As Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 12, 2017

Registration File No. 333-206951
811-7337

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM N-6

  REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933   o

  Pre-Effective Amendment No.    o

  Post-Effective Amendment No. 6   x

and

  REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940   o

  Amendment No. 71   x

(Check appropriate box or boxes)

Protective Variable Life Separate Account

(Exact name of registrant)

Protective Life Insurance Company

(Name of depositor)

2801 Highway 280 South

Birmingham, Alabama 35223

(Address of depositor's principal executive offices)

(800) 265-1545

Depositor's Telephone Number, including Area Code

MAX BERUEFFY, Esq.

2801 Highway 280 South

Birmingham, Alabama 35223

(Name and address of agent for service)

Copy to:

STEPHEN E. ROTH, Esquire

THOMAS E. BISSET, Esquire

Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP

700 Sixth Street, N.W., Suite 700

Washington, DC 20001-3980

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

x   immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485

o   on _________ pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485

o   60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485

o   on                 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485

Title of Securities Being Registered: Interests in Individual
Flexible Premium Variable and Fixed Life Insurance Policies




Supplement Dated July 17, 2017 to

Prospectus dated May 1, 2017 for

Protective Strategic Objectives VUL

Issued by

Protective Life Insurance Company

Protective Variable Life Separate Account

This Supplement amends certain information in your variable product prospectus (the "Prospectus"). Please read this Supplement carefully and keep it with your Prospectus for future reference.

As of July 17, 2017, the following five Funds of the Northern Lights Variable Trust are available as investment options under your individual flexible premium variable and fixed life insurance policy (the "Policy"):

•  TOPS ® Conservative ETF Portfolio, Class 2

•  TOPS ® Balanced ETF Portfolio, Class 2

•  TOPS ® Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

•  TOPS ® Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

•  TOPS ® Aggressive Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

This Supplement further amends the following disclosures in your Prospectus:

1.  On the cover page of your Prospectus, Northern Lights Variable Trust has been added to the list of variable investment options.

2.  On page 31 of your Prospectus, "THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT AND THE FUNDS — The Funds" section has been revised to include the following information:

Fund  

Fund Manager/Investment Adviser

 

Subadvisors

 

Northern Lights Variable Trust

 

ValMark Advisers, Inc.

 

Milliman Financial Risk Management, LLC

 

3.  On page 35 of your Prospectus, "THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT AND THE FUNDS — The Funds" section has been revised to include the following information:

Northern Lights Variable Trust

TOPS ® Conservative ETF Portfolio, Class 2

The Portfolio seeks to preserve capital and provide moderate income and moderate capital appreciation.

TOPS ® Balanced ETF Portfolio, Class 2

The Portfolio seeks income and capital appreciation.

TOPS ® Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation.

TOPS ® Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation.

TOPS ® Aggressive Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

The Portfolio seeks capital appreciation.



4.  On page 38 of your Prospectus, "THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT AND THE FUNDS — Certain Payments We Receive With Regard to the Funds" section has been revised to include the following information in the "Incoming 12b-1 Fees" table:

Paid to us:

 

Maximum 12b-1 fee

 

Northern Lights Variable Trust

   

0.25

%

 

*            *            *            *

If you have any questions regarding this Supplement or if you wish to receive prospectuses for the Northern Lights Variable Trust Funds or other variable investment options available under the Policy, you may contact us by writing Protective Life at P.O. Box 1928, Birmingham, AL 35201-1928 or calling toll free at 800-456-6330.




EXPLANATORY COMMENT

The prospectus and the statement of additional information for Strategic Objectives VUL included in the Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Registration Statement on Form N-6 (333-206951 and 811-7337) filed on April 28, 2017 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485 are incorporated herein by reference.




 

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

THE PROTECTIVE VARIABLE LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

FSA-2

Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2016

FSA-4

Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2016

FSA-14

Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the year ended December 31, 2016

FSA-24

Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the year ended December 31, 2015

FSA-34

Notes to Financial Statements

FSA-44

 

 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-1

Consolidated Statements of Income For The Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), For The Periods of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and For The Year Ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company)

F-3

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) For The Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), For The Periods of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and For The Year Ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company)

F-4

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company)

F-5

Consolidated Statements of Shareowner’s Equity For The Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), For The Periods of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and For The Year Ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company)

F-7

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For The Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), For The Periods of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and For The Year Ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company)

F-8

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

F-10

Financial Statement Schedules:

 

Schedule III — Supplementary Insurance Information

S-1

Schedule IV — Reinsurance

S-3

Schedule V — Valuation Accounts

S-4

 

All other schedules to the consolidated financial statements required by Article 7 of Regulation S-X are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.

 

FSA- 1



 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Contract Owners of the Protective Variable Life Separate Account and the Board of Directors of Protective Life Insurance Company:

 

In our opinion, for each of the subaccounts of Protective Variable Life Separate Account indicated in the table below, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the subaccounts of  Protective Variable Life Separate Account as of the date indicated in the table and the results of each of their operations  and the changes in each of their net assets for each of the periods indicated in the table, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the management of Protective Life Insurance Company.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.  We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of investments at December 31, 2016 by correspondence with the transfer agents of the investee mutual funds, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

American Funds Asset Allocation Class 2 (2)

 

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II (1)

American Funds Blue Chip Income and Growth Class 2 (2)

 

Invesco VI Government Securities II (1)

American Funds Global Growth Class 2 (2)

 

Invesco VI Growth & Income I (1)

American Funds Global Small Capitalization Class 2 (2)

 

Invesco VI International Growth II (1)

American Funds Growth Class 2 (2)

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II (1)

American Funds International Class 2 (2)

 

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II (1)

American Funds New World Class 2 (2)

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC (1)

Calvert VP SRI Balanced (1)

 

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC (1)

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio II (1)

 

Lord Abbett Classic Stock VC (1)

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II (1)

 

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC (1)

Fidelity Contrafund Portolio SC (1)

 

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC (1)

Fidelity Equity Income SC (1)

 

Lord Abbett International Opportunities VC (1)

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2015 Maturity SC (1)

 

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC (1)

Fidelity Freedom Fund — 2020 Maturity SC (1)

 

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC (1)

Fidelity Growth Portfolio SC (1)

 

MFS Growth Series IC (1)

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC (1)

 

MFS Investors Growth Stock IC (3)

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC (1)

 

MFS Investors Trust IC (1)

Fidelity Mid Cap SC (1)

 

MFS New Discovery IC (1)

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2 (1)

 

MFS Research IC (1)

Franklin Income VIP CL 2 (1)

 

MFS Total Return IC (1)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2 (1)

 

MFS Utilities IC (1)

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2 (1)

 

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC (1)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2 (1)

 

MFS VIT Value SC (1)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2 (1)

 

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC (1)

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2 (1)

 

MFS VIT II International Value SC (1)

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value (1)

 

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock IC (4)

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC (1)

 

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA (1)

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value (1)

 

Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA (1)

 

FSA- 2



 

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC (1)

 

Oppenheimer Global Fund /VA (1)

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights (1)

 

Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA (1)

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights SC (1)

 

Oppenheimer Government Money Market Fund/ VA (1)

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth (1)

 

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund/ VA (1)

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC (1)

 

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor (1)

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity (1)

 

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor (1)

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity SC (1)

 

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor (1)

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights (1)

 

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor (1)

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC (1)

 

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor (1)

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income SC (2)

 

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor (1)

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC (1)

 

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC (1)

Invesco VI American Franchise I (1)

 

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC (1)

Invesco VI American Value II (1)

 

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2 (1)

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II (1)

 

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2 (1)

Invesco VI Comstock I (1)

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2 (1)

Invesco VI Equity and Income II (1)

 

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2 (1)

 

 

UIF Global Real Estate II (1)

 


(1) Statement of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016, statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016, and statements of changes in net assets for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

(2) Statement of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016, statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016, and statements of changes in net assets for the year ended December 31, 2016 and the period from June 29, 2015 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2015

(3) Statement of changes in net assets for the period from January 1, 2015 through March 28, 2015 (date of expiration)

(4) Statement of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016, statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016, and statements of changes in net assets for the year ended December 31, 2016 and the period from March 28, 2015 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2015

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

 

 

Birmingham, Alabama

 

April 24, 2017

 

 

FSA- 3



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

American Funds Insurance Series

 

Calvert Variable
Series, Inc.

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

American Funds
Asset Allocation
Class 2

 

American Funds
Blue Chip Income &
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
Global Growth Class
2

 

American Funds
Global Small
Capitalization Class
2

 

American Funds
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
International Class 2

 

American Funds
New World Class 2

 

Calvert VP SRI
Balanced

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

598

 

$

1,240

 

$

276

 

$

1,038

 

$

1,530

 

$

1,101

 

$

109

 

$

58

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

598

 

1,240

 

276

 

1,038

 

1,535

 

1,101

 

109

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

598

 

$

1,240

 

$

276

 

$

1,038

 

$

1,530

 

$

1,101

 

$

109

 

$

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

55

 

110

 

28

 

114

 

139

 

122

 

11

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

28

 

93

 

12

 

53

 

23

 

66

 

6

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

21.49

 

$

13.39

 

$

23.85

 

$

19.72

 

$

66.92

 

$

16.76

 

$

19.54

 

$

2.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

587

 

$

1,192

 

$

291

 

$

1,064

 

$

1,499

 

$

1,136

 

$

108

 

$

62

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 4



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 

Franklin Templeton
Variable Insurance
Products Trust

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Fidelity Contrafund
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Equity
Income SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2015
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2020
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Growth
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Index 500
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Investment
Grade Bonds SC

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC

 

Franklin Flex Cap
Growth VIP CL 2

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

25,515

 

$

2,352

 

$

326

 

$

623

 

$

1,697

 

$

14,178

 

$

7,502

 

$

14,618

 

$

3,061

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

5

 

 

Total assets

 

25,526

 

2,352

 

326

 

623

 

1,697

 

14,179

 

7,502

 

14,623

 

3,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

25,514

 

$

2,352

 

$

326

 

$

623

 

$

1,697

 

$

14,178

 

$

7,502

 

$

14,618

 

$

3,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

848

 

103

 

21

 

41

 

97

 

629

 

441

 

431

 

173

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

772

 

108

 

26

 

50

 

29

 

63

 

600

 

434

 

520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

33.04

 

$

21.86

 

$

12.37

 

$

12.53

 

$

59.10

 

$

226.70

 

$

12.50

 

$

33.70

 

$

5.89

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

21,054

 

$

2,509

 

$

259

 

$

478

 

$

937

 

$

10,808

 

$

7,573

 

$

13,627

 

$

4,643

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 5



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Franklin Income VIP
CL 2

 

Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Rising
Dividend VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small Cap
Value VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small-Mid
Cap Growth VIP CL
2

 

Franklin US
Government
Securities VIP CL 2

 

Templeton
Developing Markets
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Foreign
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Global
Bond VIP Fund CL
2

 

Templeton Growth
VIP CL 2

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

16,807

 

$

37,679

 

$

15,341

 

$

2,968

 

$

3,064

 

$

10,447

 

$

787

 

$

8,509

 

$

10,147

 

$

14,430

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

8

 

8

 

2

 

 

 

12

 

 

1

 

8

 

1

 

Total assets

 

16,815

 

37,687

 

15,343

 

2,968

 

3,064

 

10,459

 

787

 

8,510

 

10,155

 

14,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

13

 

19

 

4

 

2

 

3

 

15

 

 

1

 

31

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

16,802

 

$

37,668

 

$

15,339

 

$

2,966

 

$

3,061

 

$

10,444

 

$

787

 

$

8,509

 

$

10,124

 

$

14,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

908

 

2,155

 

737

 

120

 

164

 

772

 

92

 

632

 

562

 

1,025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

1,093

 

1,876

 

616

 

153

 

188

 

854

 

107

 

625

 

624

 

1,053

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

15.38

 

$

20.08

 

$

24.89

 

$

19.36

 

$

16.27

 

$

12.24

 

$

7.36

 

$

13.61

 

$

16.25

 

$

13.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

16,452

 

$

33,824

 

$

12,756

 

$

2,717

 

$

3,739

 

$

10,924

 

$

846

 

$

9,234

 

$

10,938

 

$

13,200

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 6



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value
Fund SC

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity
SC

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

13,371

 

$

2,655

 

$

2,578

 

$

3,676

 

$

7,817

 

$

467

 

$

10,104

 

$

3,423

 

$

6,081

 

$

1,768

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

3

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

7

 

 

3

 

 

Total assets

 

13,374

 

2,655

 

2,578

 

3,681

 

7,817

 

467

 

10,111

 

3,423

 

6,084

 

1,768

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

7

 

 

1

 

5

 

14

 

 

20

 

2

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

13,367

 

$

2,655

 

$

2,577

 

$

3,676

 

$

7,803

 

$

467

 

$

10,091

 

$

3,421

 

$

6,062

 

$

1,768

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

387

 

167

 

87

 

194

 

134

 

20

 

222

 

179

 

309

 

178

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

1,316

 

261

 

159

 

226

 

567

 

34

 

638

 

217

 

695

 

201

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

10.16

 

$

10.16

 

$

16.23

 

$

16.25

 

$

13.79

 

$

13.70

 

$

15.83

 

$

15.79

 

$

8.75

 

$

8.78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

14,352

 

$

2,514

 

$

2,548

 

$

3,619

 

$

7,681

 

$

314

 

$

8,306

 

$

2,840

 

$

8,891

 

$

1,727

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 7



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs VIT
Core Fixed Income
SC

 

Goldman Sachs VIT
Growth
Opportunities SC

 

Invesco VI American
Franchise I

 

Invesco VI American
Value II

 

Invesco VI Balanced
Risk Allocation II

 

Invesco VI
Comstock I

 

Invesco VI Equity
and Income II

 

Invesco VI Global
Real Estate II

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

9,760

 

$

166

 

$

131

 

$

1,598

 

$

4,676

 

$

2,969

 

$

432

 

$

37,242

 

$

23,826

 

$

542

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

Total assets

 

9,769

 

166

 

131

 

1,598

 

4,676

 

2,969

 

432

 

37,244

 

23,826

 

542

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

66

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

22

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

9,703

 

$

166

 

$

131

 

$

1,598

 

$

4,665

 

$

2,969

 

$

432

 

$

37,222

 

$

23,821

 

$

542

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

224

 

8

 

13

 

76

 

438

 

129

 

28

 

1,063

 

816

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

553

 

9

 

12

 

238

 

87

 

176

 

38

 

1,993

 

1,348

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

17.65

 

$

17.71

 

$

10.60

 

$

6.73

 

$

53.58

 

$

16.90

 

$

11.22

 

$

18.69

 

$

17.68

 

$

15.69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

8,479

 

$

96

 

$

132

 

$

1,651

 

$

3,505

 

$

3,068

 

$

441

 

$

25,033

 

$

19,162

 

$

548

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 8



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity
Trust

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Invesco VI
Government
Securities II

 

Invesco VI Growth
& Income I

 

Invesco VI
International Growth
II

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap
Growth II

 

Invesco VI Small
Cap Equity II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Mid Cap Portfolio II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Small Cap Growth II

 

Lord Abbett Bond
Debenture VC

 

Lord Abbett
Calibrated Dividend
Growth VC

 

Lord Abbett Classic
Stock VC

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

4,601

 

$

36,818

 

$

5,819

 

$

3,115

 

$

1,324

 

$

1,486

 

$

698

 

$

22,061

 

$

10,004

 

$

854

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

1

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

Total assets

 

4,602

 

36,830

 

5,819

 

3,115

 

1,324

 

1,486

 

698

 

22,070

 

10,004

 

854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

1

 

27

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

23

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

4,601

 

$

36,803

 

$

5,819

 

$

3,100

 

$

1,324

 

$

1,486

 

$

698

 

$

22,047

 

$

9,998

 

$

854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

409

 

1,154

 

499

 

283

 

89

 

63

 

29

 

777

 

300

 

49

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

406

 

1,749

 

179

 

645

 

75

 

78

 

34

 

1,848

 

691

 

68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

11.33

 

$

21.05

 

$

32.44

 

$

4.83

 

$

17.58

 

$

18.97

 

$

20.58

 

$

11.94

 

$

14.47

 

$

12.51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

4,732

 

$

32,604

 

$

5,915

 

$

2,557

 

$

1,532

 

$

1,356

 

$

692

 

$

21,668

 

$

9,820

 

$

813

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 9



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Lord Abbett Growth
& Income VC

 

Lord Abbett Growth
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett
International
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett Mid
Cap Stock VC

 

Lord Abbett Series
Fundamental Equity
VC

 

MFS Growth Series
IC

 

MFS Investors Trust
IC

 

MFS New Discovery
IC

 

MFS Research IC

 

MFS Total Return
IC

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

16,801

 

$

3,460

 

$

1,238

 

$

16,967

 

$

5,595

 

$

10,533

 

$

9,585

 

$

5,496

 

$

8,460

 

$

18,188

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

 

 

 

2

 

5

 

 

 

 

8

 

7

 

Total assets

 

16,801

 

3,460

 

1,238

 

16,969

 

5,600

 

10,533

 

9,585

 

5,496

 

8,468

 

18,195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

59

 

 

 

10

 

5

 

15

 

20

 

13

 

22

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

16,742

 

$

3,460

 

$

1,238

 

$

16,959

 

$

5,595

 

$

10,518

 

$

9,565

 

$

5,483

 

$

8,446

 

$

18,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

714

 

111

 

92

 

613

 

261

 

273

 

302

 

137

 

253

 

510

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

458

 

289

 

159

 

665

 

306

 

272

 

375

 

340

 

325

 

785

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

36.72

 

$

11.96

 

$

7.79

 

$

25.52

 

$

18.30

 

$

38.76

 

$

25.57

 

$

16.18

 

$

26.00

 

$

23.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

10,691

 

$

3,923

 

$

1,289

 

$

12,861

 

$

5,531

 

$

8,609

 

$

8,373

 

$

5,380

 

$

6,872

 

$

15,283

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 10



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

MFS Utilities IC

 

MFS VIT Total
Return Bond SC

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 

MFS VIT II
Emerging Markets
Equity SC

 

MFS VIT II
International Value
SC

 

MFS VIT II MA
Investors Growth
Stock IC

 

Oppenheimer
Capital Appreciation
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer
Discovery Mid Cap
Growth Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Global
Fund/VA

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

4,447

 

$

11,094

 

$

12,426

 

$

414

 

$

4,766

 

$

3,669

 

$

10,041

 

$

3,838

 

$

19,662

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

5

 

1

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

7

 

1

 

5

 

Total assets

 

4,452

 

11,095

 

12,427

 

414

 

4,767

 

3,669

 

10,048

 

3,839

 

19,667

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

27

 

9

 

7

 

 

1

 

 

23

 

46

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

4,425

 

$

11,086

 

$

12,420

 

$

414

 

$

4,766

 

$

3,669

 

$

10,025

 

$

3,793

 

$

19,634

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

105

 

837

 

550

 

49

 

315

 

347

 

296

 

130

 

501

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

166

 

862

 

668

 

33

 

214

 

239

 

208

 

53

 

561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

26.81

 

$

12.87

 

$

18.59

 

$

12.41

 

$

22.23

 

$

15.38

 

$

48.36

 

$

72.65

 

$

35.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

3,885

 

$

11,294

 

$

10,920

 

$

467

 

$

4,547

 

$

4,202

 

$

9,217

 

$

3,747

 

$

17,269

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 11



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Oppenheimer Global
Strategic Income
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer
Government Money
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Main
Street Fund/VA

 

PIMCO VIT All
Asset Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Long-
Term US
Government Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Low
Duration Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Real
Return Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Short-
Term Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Total
Return Advisor

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

12,731

 

$

8,389

 

$

9,322

 

$

144

 

$

290

 

$

1,468

 

$

6,064

 

$

941

 

$

16,324

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

3

 

Total assets

 

12,731

 

8,390

 

9,323

 

144

 

290

 

1,468

 

6,074

 

941

 

16,327

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

25

 

1

 

4

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

$

12,706

 

$

8,389

 

$

9,319

 

$

144

 

$

290

 

$

1,468

 

$

6,064

 

$

941

 

$

16,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

448

 

5,332

 

290

 

13

 

19

 

127

 

478

 

85

 

1,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

2,577

 

8,389

 

328

 

14

 

25

 

143

 

494

 

91

 

1,534

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

4.94

 

$

1.00

 

$

28.41

 

$

10.12

 

$

11.49

 

$

10.24

 

$

12.27

 

$

10.30

 

$

10.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

12,863

 

$

8,389

 

$

7,322

 

$

159

 

$

303

 

$

1,510

 

$

6,383

 

$

938

 

$

17,084

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 12



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Assets and Liabilities, continued

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Royce Capital Fund

 

The Universal
Institutional Funds,
Inc.

 

($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

 

Royce Capital Fund
Micro-Cap SC

 

Royce Capital Fund
Small-Cap SC

 

UIF Global Real
Estate II

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in sub-accounts at fair value

 

$

868

 

$

5,053

 

$

593

 

Receivable from Protective Life Insurance Company

 

 

5

 

 

Total assets

 

868

 

5,058

 

593

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable to Protective Life Insurance Company

 

 

5

 

 

Net assets

 

$

868

 

$

5,053

 

$

593

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Units Outstanding

 

55

 

256

 

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

 

79

 

616

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value per Share

 

$

10.93

 

$

8.20

 

$

10.36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

867

 

$

6,071

 

$

464

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 13



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

American Funds Insurance Series

 

Calvert Variable
Series, Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

American Funds
Asset Allocation
Class 2

 

American Funds
Blue Chip Income &
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
Global Growth Class
2

 

American Funds
Global Small
Capitalization Class
2

 

American Funds
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
International Class 2

 

American Funds
New World Class 2

 

Calvert VP SRI
Balanced

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

7

 

$

20

 

$

2

 

$

3

 

$

9

 

$

14

 

$

1

 

$

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital gain distributions

 

4

 

56

 

15

 

7

 

69

 

8

 

 

1

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

4

 

56

 

15

 

7

 

69

 

8

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

12

 

54

 

(13

)

(26

)

29

 

(29

)

1

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

16

 

110

 

2

 

(19

)

98

 

(21

)

1

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

23

 

$

130

 

$

4

 

$

(16

)

$

107

 

$

(7

)

$

2

 

$

4

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 14



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 

Franklin Templeton
Variable Insurance
Products Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Fidelity Contrafund
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Equity
Income SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2015
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2020
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Growth
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Index 500
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Investment
Grade Bonds SC

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC

 

Franklin Flex Cap
Growth VIP CL 2

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

178

 

$

49

 

$

5

 

$

9

 

$

 

$

189

 

$

170

 

$

59

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

(9

)

9

 

 

1

 

8

 

(10

)

 

(3

)

 

Capital gain distributions

 

1,741

 

137

 

9

 

19

 

163

 

10

 

2

 

726

 

422

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1,732

 

146

 

9

 

20

 

171

 

 

2

 

723

 

422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(72

)

163

 

4

 

6

 

(163

)

875

 

22

 

724

 

(505

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

1,660

 

309

 

13

 

26

 

8

 

875

 

24

 

1,447

 

(83

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

1,838

 

$

358

 

$

18

 

$

35

 

$

8

 

$

1,064

 

$

194

 

$

1,506

 

$

(83

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 15



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Franklin Income VIP
CL 2

 

Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Rising
Dividend VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small Cap
Value VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small-Mid
Cap Growth VIP CL
2

 

Franklin US
Government
Securities VIP CL 2

 

Templeton
Developing Markets
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Foreign
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Global
Bond VIP Fund CL
2

 

Templeton Growth
VIP CL 2

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

779

 

$

685

 

$

198

 

$

20

 

$

 

$

243

 

$

2

 

$

154

 

$

 

$

269

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

(15

)

3

 

18

 

9

 

(4

)

 

1

 

4

 

(1

)

25

 

Capital gain distributions

 

 

2,823

 

1,698

 

375

 

357

 

 

 

138

 

7

 

518

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

(15

)

2,826

 

1,716

 

384

 

353

 

 

1

 

142

 

6

 

543

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

1,320

 

1,675

 

207

 

290

 

(232

)

(195

)

36

 

295

 

272

 

477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

1,305

 

4,501

 

1,923

 

674

 

121

 

(195

)

37

 

437

 

278

 

1,020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

2,084

 

$

5,186

 

$

2,121

 

$

694

 

$

121

 

$

48

 

$

39

 

$

591

 

$

278

 

$

1,289

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 16



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value
Fund SC

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity
SC

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

277

 

$

48

 

$

33

 

$

40

 

$

82

 

$

4

 

$

63

 

$

14

 

$

128

 

$

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

27

 

 

(9

)

 

29

 

1

 

(5

)

 

(110

)

 

Capital gain distributions

 

133

 

26

 

1

 

2

 

195

 

12

 

1

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

160

 

26

 

(8

)

2

 

224

 

13

 

(4

)

 

(110

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

974

 

197

 

276

 

368

 

1,199

 

72

 

134

 

46

 

(201

)

(76

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

1,134

 

223

 

268

 

370

 

1,423

 

85

 

130

 

46

 

(311

)

(76

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

1,411

 

$

271

 

$

301

 

$

410

 

$

1,505

 

$

89

 

$

193

 

$

60

 

$

(183

)

$

(44

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 17



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

($ in thousands)

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs VIT
Core Fixed Income
SC

 

Goldman Sachs VIT
Growth
Opportunities SC

 

Invesco VI American
Franchise I

 

Invesco VI American
Value II

 

Invesco VI Balanced
Risk Allocation II

 

Invesco VI
Comstock I

 

Invesco VI Equity
and Income II

 

Invesco VI Global
Real Estate II

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

122

 

$

2

 

$

1

 

$

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

1

 

$

535

 

$

360

 

$

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

72

 

3

 

 

1

 

90

 

3

 

1

 

106

 

(11

)

 

Capital gain distributions

 

329

 

6

 

 

11

 

414

 

154

 

 

2,671

 

694

 

10

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

401

 

9

 

 

12

 

504

 

157

 

1

 

2,777

 

683

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

436

 

8

 

(1

)

11

 

(405

)

244

 

39

 

2,297

 

2,030

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

837

 

17

 

(1

)

23

 

99

 

401

 

40

 

5,074

 

2,713

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

959

 

$

19

 

$

 

$

23

 

$

99

 

$

404

 

$

41

 

$

5,609

 

$

3,073

 

$

9

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 18



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity
Trust

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

Invesco VI
Government
Securities II

 

Invesco VI Growth
& Income I

 

Invesco VI
International Growth
II

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap
Growth II

 

Invesco VI Small
Cap Equity II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Mid Cap Portfolio II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Small Cap Growth II

 

Lord Abbett Bond
Debenture VC

 

Lord Abbett
Calibrated Dividend
Growth VC

 

Lord Abbett Classic
Stock VC

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

83

 

$

371

 

$

66

 

$

 

$

 

$

5

 

$

 

$

969

 

$

161

 

$

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

1

 

28

 

(1

)

8

 

 

(1

)

2

 

(2

)

39

 

1

 

Capital gain distributions

 

 

3,068

 

 

306

 

90

 

33

 

29

 

 

607

 

31

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1

 

3,096

 

(1

)

314

 

90

 

32

 

31

 

(2

)

646

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(34

)

2,654

 

(92

)

(290

)

50

 

89

 

8

 

1,345

 

551

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

(33

)

5,750

 

(93

)

24

 

140

 

121

 

39

 

1,343

 

1,197

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

50

 

$

6,121

 

$

(27

)

$

24

 

$

140

 

$

126

 

$

39

 

$

2,312

 

$

1,358

 

$

95

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 19



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Lord Abbett Growth
& Income VC

 

Lord Abbett Growth
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett
International
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett Mid
Cap Stock VC

 

Lord Abbett Series
Fundamental Equity
VC

 

MFS Growth Series
IC

 

MFS Investors Trust
IC

 

MFS New Discovery
IC

 

MFS Research IC

 

MFS Total Return
IC

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

236

 

$

 

$

12

 

$

81

 

$

62

 

$

5

 

$

79

 

$

 

$

65

 

$

518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

97

 

1

 

(1

)

36

 

 

5

 

22

 

12

 

33

 

39

 

Capital gain distributions

 

215

 

20

 

 

919

 

99

 

623

 

1,008

 

235

 

828

 

582

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

312

 

21

 

(1

)

955

 

99

 

628

 

1,030

 

247

 

861

 

621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

1,989

 

23

 

(64

)

1,398

 

579

 

(378

)

(339

)

231

 

(235

)

414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

2,301

 

44

 

(65

)

2,353

 

678

 

250

 

691

 

478

 

626

 

1,035

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

2,537

 

$

44

 

$

(53

)

$

2,434

 

$

740

 

$

255

 

$

770

 

$

478

 

$

691

 

$

1,553

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 20



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

($ in thousands)

 

MFS Utilities IC

 

MFS VIT Total
Return Bond SC

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 

MFS VIT II
Emerging Markets
Equity SC

 

MFS VIT II
International Value
SC

 

MFS VIT II MA
Investors Growth
Stock IC

 

Oppenheimer
Capital Appreciation
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer
Discovery Mid Cap
Growth Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Global
Fund/VA

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

172

 

$

355

 

$

217

 

$

1

 

$

53

 

$

22

 

$

41

 

$

 

$

192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

35

 

1

 

5

 

3

 

1

 

8

 

(5

)

(8

)

(1

)

Capital gain distributions

 

102

 

 

960

 

 

107

 

429

 

1,033

 

298

 

1,220

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

137

 

1

 

965

 

3

 

108

 

437

 

1,028

 

290

 

1,219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

204

 

52

 

321

 

33

 

8

 

(234

)

(1,311

)

(205

)

(1,323

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

341

 

53

 

1,286

 

36

 

116

 

203

 

(283

)

85

 

(104

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

513

 

$

408

 

$

1,503

 

$

37

 

$

169

 

$

225

 

$

(242

)

$

85

 

$

88

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 21



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Oppenheimer Global
Strategic Income
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer
Government Money
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Main
Street Fund/VA

 

PIMCO VIT All
Asset Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Long-
Term US
Government Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Low
Duration Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Real
Return Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Short-
Term Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Total
Return Advisor

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

623

 

$

1

 

$

101

 

$

4

 

$

7

 

$

19

 

$

113

 

$

13

 

$

291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

3

 

 

19

 

(5

)

4

 

 

 

 

 

Capital gain distributions

 

 

 

1,076

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

3

 

 

1,095

 

(5

)

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

162

 

 

(193

)

19

 

(2

)

(1

)

101

 

4

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

165

 

 

902

 

14

 

2

 

(1

)

101

 

8

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

788

 

$

1

 

$

1,003

 

$

18

 

$

9

 

$

18

 

$

214

 

$

21

 

$

325

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 22



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Operations, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Royce Capital Fund

 

The Universal
Institutional Funds,
Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

Royce Capital Fund
Micro-Cap SC

 

Royce Capital Fund
Small-Cap SC

 

UIF Global Real
Estate II

 

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend income

 

$

4

 

$

75

 

$

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investment shares

 

1

 

1

 

(1

)

Capital gain distributions

 

 

828

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1

 

829

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

143

 

(90

)

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

 

144

 

739

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

$

148

 

$

814

 

$

18

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 23



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

American Funds Insurance Series

 

Calvert Variable
Series, Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

American Funds
Asset Allocation
Class 2

 

American Funds
Blue Chip Income &
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
Global Growth Class
2

 

American Funds
Global Small
Capitalization Class
2

 

American Funds
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
International Class 2

 

American Funds
New World Class 2

 

Calvert VP SRI
Balanced

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

7

 

$

20

 

$

2

 

$

3

 

$

9

 

$

14

 

$

1

 

$

1

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

4

 

56

 

15

 

7

 

69

 

8

 

 

1

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

12

 

54

 

(13

)

(26

)

29

 

(29

)

1

 

2

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

23

 

130

 

4

 

(16

)

107

 

(7

)

2

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

7

 

108

 

34

 

13

 

107

 

13

 

5

 

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(15

)

(60

)

(9

)

(3

)

(79

)

(5

)

(4

)

(2

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

516

 

794

 

121

 

1,016

 

1,029

 

1,032

 

81

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

508

 

837

 

146

 

1,026

 

1,054

 

1,040

 

82

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

531

 

967

 

150

 

1,010

 

1,161

 

1,033

 

84

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

67

 

273

 

126

 

28

 

369

 

68

 

25

 

56

 

End of period

 

$

598

 

$

1,240

 

$

276

 

$

1,038

 

$

1,530

 

$

1,101

 

$

109

 

$

58

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 24



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 

Franklin Templeton
Variable Insurance
Products Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Fidelity Contrafund
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Equity
Income SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2015
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2020
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Growth
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Index 500
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Investment
Grade Bonds SC

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC

 

Franklin Flex Cap
Growth VIP CL 2

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

178

 

$

49

 

$

5

 

$

9

 

$

 

$

189

 

$

170

 

$

59

 

$

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1,732

 

146

 

9

 

20

 

171

 

 

2

 

723

 

422

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(72

)

163

 

4

 

6

 

(163

)

875

 

22

 

724

 

(505

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

1,838

 

358

 

18

 

35

 

8

 

1,064

 

194

 

1,506

 

(83

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

1,642

 

107

 

4

 

15

 

90

 

655

 

308

 

1,187

 

212

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(1,046

)

(104

)

(10

)

(18

)

(85

)

(428

)

(246

)

(610

)

(107

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(808

)

(152

)

 

(40

)

(72

)

(287

)

(65

)

(420

)

(46

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(88

)

(9

)

 

15

 

(14

)

(120

)

(40

)

(38

)

(12

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

1,726

 

14

 

 

25

 

(18

)

3,828

 

3,355

 

1,276

 

63

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

1,426

 

(144

)

(6

)

(3

)

(99

)

3,648

 

3,312

 

1,395

 

110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

3,264

 

214

 

12

 

32

 

(91

)

4,712

 

3,506

 

2,901

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

22,250

 

2,138

 

314

 

591

 

1,788

 

9,466

 

3,996

 

11,717

 

3,034

 

End of period

 

$

25,514

 

$

2,352

 

$

326

 

$

623

 

$

1,697

 

$

14,178

 

$

7,502

 

$

14,618

 

$

3,061

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 25



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Franklin Income VIP
CL 2

 

Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Rising
Dividend VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small Cap
Value VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small-Mid
Cap Growth VIP CL
2

 

Franklin US
Government
Securities VIP CL 2

 

Templeton
Developing Markets
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Foreign
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Global
Bond VIP Fund CL
2

 

Templeton Growth
VIP CL 2

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

779

 

$

685

 

$

198

 

$

20

 

$

 

$

243

 

$

2

 

$

154

 

$

 

$

269

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

(15

)

2,826

 

1,716

 

384

 

353

 

 

1

 

142

 

6

 

543

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

1,320

 

1,675

 

207

 

290

 

(232

)

(195

)

36

 

295

 

272

 

477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

2,084

 

5,186

 

2,121

 

694

 

121

 

48

 

39

 

591

 

278

 

1,289

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

922

 

2,681

 

961

 

186

 

219

 

852

 

40

 

574

 

638

 

1,000

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(697

)

(1,638

)

(595

)

(96

)

(133

)

(549

)

(16

)

(327

)

(406

)

(570

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(603

)

(810

)

(392

)

(104

)

(194

)

(263

)

(7

)

(203

)

(215

)

(473

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(25

)

(78

)

(53

)

(8

)

(12

)

(7

)

 

(21

)

(30

)

(49

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(247

)

1,305

 

(101

)

77

 

(85

)

1,214

 

508

 

244

 

1,552

 

179

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(650

)

1,460

 

(180

)

55

 

(205

)

1,247

 

525

 

267

 

1,539

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

1,434

 

6,646

 

1,941

 

749

 

(84

)

1,295

 

564

 

858

 

1,817

 

1,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

15,368

 

31,022

 

13,398

 

2,217

 

3,145

 

9,149

 

223

 

7,651

 

8,307

 

13,047

 

End of period

 

$

16,802

 

$

37,668

 

$

15,339

 

$

2,966

 

$

3,061

 

$

10,444

 

$

787

 

$

8,509

 

$

10,124

 

$

14,423

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 26



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value
Fund SC

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity
SC

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

277

 

$

48

 

$

33

 

$

40

 

$

82

 

$

4

 

$

63

 

$

14

 

$

128

 

$

32

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

160

 

26

 

(8

)

2

 

224

 

13

 

(4

)

 

(110

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

974

 

197

 

276

 

368

 

1,199

 

72

 

134

 

46

 

(201

)

(76

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

1,411

 

271

 

301

 

410

 

1,505

 

89

 

193

 

60

 

(183

)

(44

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

524

 

147

 

99

 

261

 

304

 

30

 

452

 

296

 

366

 

172

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(534

)

(86

)

(92

)

(194

)

(285

)

(18

)

(480

)

(171

)

(311

)

(76

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(858

)

(27

)

(85

)

(38

)

(347

)

(3

)

(759

)

(103

)

(563

)

(28

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(77

)

(8

)

(29

)

(1

)

(9

)

(4

)

(87

)

(14

)

(8

)

(14

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(83

)

(7

)

(121

)

821

 

(73

)

(13

)

(52

)

323

 

136

 

168

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(1,028

)

19

 

(228

)

849

 

(410

)

(8

)

(926

)

331

 

(380

)

222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

383

 

290

 

73

 

1,259

 

1,095

 

81

 

(733

)

391

 

(563

)

178

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

12,984

 

2,365

 

2,504

 

2,417

 

6,708

 

386

 

10,824

 

3,030

 

6,625

 

1,590

 

End of period

 

$

13,367

 

$

2,655

 

$

2,577

 

$

3,676

 

$

7,803

 

$

467

 

$

10,091

 

$

3,421

 

$

6,062

 

$

1,768

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 27



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

($ in thousands)

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs VIT
Core Fixed Income
SC

 

Goldman Sachs VIT
Growth
Opportunities SC

 

Invesco VI American
Franchise I

 

Invesco VI American
Value II

 

Invesco VI Balanced
Risk Allocation II

 

Invesco VI
Comstock I

 

Invesco VI Equity
and Income II

 

Invesco VI Global
Real Estate II

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

122

 

$

2

 

$

1

 

$

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

1

 

$

535

 

$

360

 

$

7

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

401

 

9

 

 

12

 

504

 

157

 

1

 

2,777

 

683

 

10

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

436

 

8

 

(1

)

11

 

(405

)

244

 

39

 

2,297

 

2,030

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

959

 

19

 

 

23

 

99

 

404

 

41

 

5,609

 

3,073

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

373

 

5

 

3

 

140

 

217

 

339

 

26

 

1,624

 

1,184

 

58

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(389

)

(4

)

(3

)

(61

)

(173

)

(138

)

(16

)

(1,263

)

(912

)

(24

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(736

)

(1

)

 

(40

)

(226

)

(46

)

(7

)

(1,631

)

(740

)

 

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(81

)

(9

)

 

(1

)

(19

)

(3

)

(6

)

(164

)

(37

)

(1

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(47

)

9

 

116

 

11

 

(75

)

68

 

49

 

(132

)

587

 

19

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(880

)

 

116

 

49

 

(276

)

220

 

46

 

(1,566

)

82

 

52

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

79

 

19

 

116

 

72

 

(177

)

624

 

87

 

4,043

 

3,155

 

61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

9,624

 

147

 

15

 

1,526

 

4,842

 

2,345

 

345

 

33,179

 

20,666

 

481

 

End of period

 

$

9,703

 

$

166

 

$

131

 

$

1,598

 

$

4,665

 

$

2,969

 

$

432

 

$

37,222

 

$

23,821

 

$

542

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 28



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity
Trust

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

Invesco VI
Government
Securities II

 

Invesco VI Growth
& Income I

 

Invesco VI
International Growth
II

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap
Growth II

 

Invesco VI Small
Cap Equity II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Mid Cap Portfolio II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Small Cap Growth II

 

Lord Abbett Bond
Debenture VC

 

Lord Abbett
Calibrated Dividend
Growth VC

 

Lord Abbett Classic
Stock VC

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

83

 

$

371

 

$

66

 

$

 

$

 

$

5

 

$

 

$

969

 

$

161

 

$

8

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1

 

3,096

 

(1

)

314

 

90

 

32

 

31

 

(2

)

646

 

32

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(34

)

2,654

 

(92

)

(290

)

50

 

89

 

8

 

1,345

 

551

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

50

 

6,121

 

(27

)

24

 

140

 

126

 

39

 

2,312

 

1,358

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

295

 

1,970

 

718

 

223

 

189

 

118

 

80

 

1,095

 

329

 

63

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(227

)

(1,407

)

(265

)

(120

)

(67

)

(66

)

(18

)

(979

)

(363

)

(39

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(179

)

(1,013

)

(51

)

(82

)

(12

)

(57

)

(12

)

(665

)

(447

)

(17

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(16

)

(117

)

(10

)

(24

)

(2

)

(2

)

(1

)

(73

)

(30

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(16

)

1,432

 

405

 

81

 

65

 

270

 

(56

)

1,979

 

(256

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(143

)

865

 

797

 

78

 

173

 

263

 

(7

)

1,357

 

(767

)

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

(93

)

6,986

 

770

 

102

 

313

 

389

 

32

 

3,669

 

591

 

102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

4,694

 

29,817

 

5,049

 

2,998

 

1,011

 

1,097

 

666

 

18,378

 

9,407

 

752

 

End of period

 

$

4,601

 

$

36,803

 

$

5,819

 

$

3,100

 

$

1,324

 

$

1,486

 

$

698

 

$

22,047

 

$

9,998

 

$

854

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 29



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Lord Abbett Growth
& Income VC

 

Lord Abbett Growth
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett
International
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett Mid
Cap Stock VC

 

Lord Abbett Series
Fundamental Equity
VC

 

MFS Growth Series
IC

 

MFS Investors Trust
IC

 

MFS New Discovery
IC

 

MFS Research IC

 

MFS Total Return
IC

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

236

 

$

 

$

12

 

$

81

 

$

62

 

$

5

 

$

79

 

$

 

$

65

 

$

518

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

312

 

21

 

(1

)

955

 

99

 

628

 

1,030

 

247

 

861

 

621

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

1,989

 

23

 

(64

)

1,398

 

579

 

(378

)

(339

)

231

 

(235

)

414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

2,537

 

44

 

(53

)

2,434

 

740

 

255

 

770

 

478

 

691

 

1,553

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

545

 

191

 

74

 

690

 

441

 

841

 

617

 

368

 

528

 

781

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(579

)

(151

)

(43

)

(595

)

(284

)

(484

)

(447

)

(226

)

(414

)

(727

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(1,052

)

(231

)

(8

)

(572

)

(53

)

(369

)

(410

)

(201

)

(506

)

(974

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(55

)

(48

)

(2

)

(69

)

(2

)

7

 

(75

)

(28

)

(41

)

(49

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(279

)

113

 

10

 

(210

)

801

 

98

 

(9

)

(9

)

(147

)

(85

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(1,420

)

(126

)

31

 

(756

)

903

 

93

 

(324

)

(96

)

(580

)

(1,054

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

1,117

 

(82

)

(22

)

1,678

 

1,643

 

348

 

446

 

382

 

111

 

499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

15,625

 

3,542

 

1,260

 

15,281

 

3,952

 

10,170

 

9,119

 

5,101

 

8,335

 

17,653

 

End of period

 

$

16,742

 

$

3,460

 

$

1,238

 

$

16,959

 

$

5,595

 

$

10,518

 

$

9,565

 

$

5,483

 

$

8,446

 

$

18,152

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 30



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

($ in thousands)

 

MFS Utilities IC

 

MFS VIT Total
Return Bond SC

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 

MFS VIT II
Emerging Markets
Equity SC

 

MFS VIT II
International Value
SC

 

MFS VIT II MA
Investors Growth
Stock IC

 

Oppenheimer
Capital Appreciation
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer
Discovery Mid Cap
Growth Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Global
Fund/VA

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

172

 

$

355

 

$

217

 

$

1

 

$

53

 

$

22

 

$

41

 

$

 

$

192

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

137

 

1

 

965

 

3

 

108

 

437

 

1,028

 

290

 

1,219

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

204

 

52

 

321

 

33

 

8

 

(234

)

(1,311

)

(205

)

(1,323

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

513

 

408

 

1,503

 

37

 

169

 

225

 

(242

)

85

 

88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

263

 

1,226

 

1,123

 

35

 

561

 

172

 

545

 

222

 

1,343

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(221

)

(556

)

(539

)

(19

)

(240

)

(136

)

(453

)

(204

)

(789

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(242

)

(204

)

(235

)

(34

)

(71

)

(79

)

(381

)

(284

)

(675

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(8

)

(33

)

(32

)

 

(5

)

(46

)

(59

)

(27

)

(104

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(138

)

44

 

(72

)

 

169

 

(137

)

(41

)

19

 

1,247

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(346

)

477

 

245

 

(18

)

414

 

(226

)

(389

)

(274

)

1,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

167

 

885

 

1,748

 

19

 

583

 

(1

)

(631

)

(189

)

1,110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

4,258

 

10,201

 

10,672

 

395

 

4,183

 

3,670

 

10,656

 

3,982

 

18,524

 

End of period

 

$

4,425

 

$

11,086

 

$

12,420

 

$

414

 

$

4,766

 

$

3,669

 

$

10,025

 

$

3,793

 

$

19,634

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 31



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Oppenheimer Global
Strategic Income
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer
Government Money
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Main
Street Fund/VA

 

PIMCO VIT All
Asset Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Long-
Term US
Government Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Low
Duration Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Real
Return Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Short-
Term Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Total
Return Advisor

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

623

 

$

1

 

$

101

 

$

4

 

$

7

 

$

19

 

$

113

 

$

13

 

$

291

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

3

 

 

1,095

 

(5

)

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

162

 

 

(193

)

19

 

(2

)

(1

)

101

 

4

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

788

 

1

 

1,003

 

18

 

9

 

18

 

214

 

21

 

325

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

831

 

845

 

304

 

5

 

26

 

79

 

433

 

64

 

1,297

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(650

)

(553

)

(345

)

(8

)

(14

)

(66

)

(351

)

(46

)

(798

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(602

)

(687

)

(709

)

(32

)

(70

)

(38

)

(32

)

(55

)

(199

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(16

)

11

 

(48

)

 

(54

)

 

(29

)

(10

)

(12

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

195

 

1,055

 

(22

)

(2

)

37

 

179

 

1,724

 

227

 

2,584

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(242

)

671

 

(820

)

(37

)

(75

)

154

 

1,745

 

180

 

2,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

546

 

672

 

183

 

(19

)

(66

)

172

 

1,959

 

201

 

3,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

12,160

 

7,717

 

9,136

 

163

 

356

 

1,296

 

4,105

 

740

 

13,122

 

End of period

 

$

12,706

 

$

8,389

 

$

9,319

 

$

144

 

$

290

 

$

1,468

 

$

6,064

 

$

941

 

$

16,319

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 32



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Royce Capital Fund

 

The Universal
Institutional Funds,
Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

Royce Capital Fund
Micro-Cap SC

 

Royce Capital Fund
Small-Cap SC

 

UIF Global Real
Estate II

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

4

 

$

75

 

$

8

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1

 

829

 

(1

)

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

143

 

(90

)

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

148

 

814

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

55

 

421

 

42

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(24

)

(255

)

(19

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(6

)

(58

)

(20

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

 

(13

)

(23

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

61

 

1,039

 

2

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

86

 

1,134

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

234

 

1,948

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

634

 

3,105

 

593

 

End of period

 

$

868

 

$

5,053

 

$

593

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 33



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

American Funds Insurance Series

 

Calvert Variable
Series, Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

American Funds
Asset Allocation
Class 2

 

American Funds
Blue Chip Income &
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
Global Growth Class
2

 

American Funds
Global Small
Capitalization Class
2

 

American Funds
Growth Class 2

 

American Funds
International Class 2

 

American Funds
New World Class 2

 

Calvert VP SRI
Balanced

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

1

 

$

 

$

1

 

$

1

 

$

 

$

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(1

)

(6

)

(2

)

 

1

 

(6

)

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

(1

)

(3

)

(1

)

 

2

 

(5

)

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

 

10

 

3

 

1

 

6

 

 

 

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(5

)

(1

)

 

(1

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

68

 

270

 

124

 

27

 

366

 

74

 

25

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

68

 

276

 

127

 

28

 

367

 

73

 

25

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

67

 

273

 

126

 

28

 

369

 

68

 

25

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59

 

End of period

 

$

67

 

$

273

 

$

126

 

$

28

 

$

369

 

$

68

 

$

25

 

$

56

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 34



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 

Franklin Templeton
Variable Insurance
Products Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Fidelity Contrafund
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Equity
Income SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2015
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Freedom
Fund - 2020
Maturity SC

 

Fidelity Growth
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Index 500
Portfolio SC

 

Fidelity Investment
Grade Bonds SC

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC

 

Franklin Flex Cap
Growth VIP CL 2

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

210

 

$

69

 

$

6

 

$

11

 

$

3

 

$

175

 

$

98

 

$

49

 

$

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1,933

 

218

 

7

 

1

 

64

 

7

 

3

 

1,249

 

1,847

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(2,007

)

(375

)

(11

)

(15

)

59

 

(85

)

(133

)

(1,507

)

(1,723

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

136

 

(88

)

2

 

(3

)

126

 

97

 

(32

)

(209

)

124

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

1,345

 

121

 

2

 

20

 

86

 

633

 

203

 

1,044

 

199

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(897

)

(108

)

(10

)

(20

)

(85

)

(394

)

(167

)

(522

)

(109

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(780

)

(81

)

(79

)

(12

)

(21

)

(461

)

(54

)

(497

)

(47

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(94

)

(15

)

 

 

(53

)

(99

)

(3

)

(30

)

(34

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

1,027

 

(77

)

(2

)

(19

)

12

 

1,130

 

1,079

 

1,552

 

(24

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

601

 

(160

)

(89

)

(31

)

(61

)

809

 

1,058

 

1,547

 

(15

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

737

 

(248

)

(87

)

(34

)

65

 

906

 

1,026

 

1,338

 

109

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

21,513

 

2,386

 

401

 

625

 

1,723

 

8,560

 

2,970

 

10,379

 

2,925

 

End of period

 

$

22,250

 

$

2,138

 

$

314

 

$

591

 

$

1,788

 

$

9,466

 

$

3,996

 

$

11,717

 

$

3,034

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 35



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Franklin Income VIP
CL 2

 

Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Rising
Dividend VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small Cap
Value VIP CL 2

 

Franklin Small-Mid
Cap Growth VIP CL
2

 

Franklin US
Government
Securities VIP CL 2

 

Templeton
Developing Markets
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Foreign
VIP CL 2

 

Templeton Global
Bond VIP Fund CL
2

 

Templeton Growth
VIP CL 2

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

756

 

$

981

 

$

193

 

$

14

 

$

 

$

210

 

$

4

 

$

266

 

$

660

 

$

354

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

(12

)

2,157

 

1,433

 

325

 

844

 

 

28

 

266

 

40

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(1,917

)

(4,726

)

(2,124

)

(514

)

(916

)

(174

)

(81

)

(1,053

)

(1,074

)

(1,249

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

(1,173

)

(1,588

)

(498

)

(175

)

(72

)

36

 

(49

)

(521

)

(374

)

(895

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

928

 

2,411

 

944

 

190

 

227

 

667

 

35

 

623

 

592

 

1,046

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(704

)

(1,423

)

(568

)

(88

)

(150

)

(432

)

(14

)

(336

)

(376

)

(593

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(446

)

(570

)

(278

)

(27

)

(138

)

(172

)

(1

)

(194

)

(386

)

(236

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(101

)

(93

)

(49

)

(14

)

(15

)

(9

)

(3

)

(18

)

(27

)

(91

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

272

 

2,385

 

125

 

101

 

(131

)

1,502

 

52

 

357

 

939

 

367

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(51

)

2,710

 

174

 

162

 

(207

)

1,556

 

69

 

432

 

742

 

493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

(1,224

)

1,122

 

(324

)

(13

)

(279

)

1,592

 

20

 

(89

)

368

 

(402

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

16,592

 

29,900

 

13,722

 

2,230

 

3,424

 

7,557

 

203

 

7,740

 

7,939

 

13,449

 

End of period

 

$

15,368

 

$

31,022

 

$

13,398

 

$

2,217

 

$

3,145

 

$

9,149

 

$

223

 

$

7,651

 

$

8,307

 

$

13,047

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 36



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Goldman Sachs Core
Fixed Income SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs
Large Cap Value
Fund SC

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value

 

Goldman Sachs Mid
Cap Value SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights

 

Goldman Sachs
Small Cap Equity
Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic Growth SC

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

 

$

195

 

$

29

 

$

11

 

$

3

 

$

21

 

$

 

$

39

 

$

3

 

$

118

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

 

1,595

 

288

 

201

 

185

 

898

 

52

 

707

 

187

 

18

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

 

(2,390

)

(430

)

(474

)

(408

)

(1,055

)

(61

)

(372

)

(110

)

(49

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

 

(600

)

(113

)

(262

)

(220

)

(136

)

(9

)

374

 

80

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

 

568

 

160

 

128

 

136

 

327

 

28

 

503

 

257

 

391

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

 

(551

)

(89

)

(109

)

(100

)

(280

)

(19

)

(493

)

(135

)

(337

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

 

(637

)

(62

)

(227

)

(14

)

(455

)

(16

)

(593

)

(47

)

(349

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

 

(46

)

(4

)

(6

)

(1

)

(60

)

(4

)

(70

)

(16

)

(65

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

15

 

(70

)

(13

)

(107

)

1,096

 

(147

)

(16

)

(248

)

422

 

121

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

15

 

(736

)

(8

)

(321

)

1,117

 

(615

)

(27

)

(901

)

481

 

(239

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

15

 

(1,336

)

(121

)

(583

)

897

 

(751

)

(36

)

(527

)

561

 

(152

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

 

14,320

 

2,486

 

3,087

 

1,520

 

7,459

 

422

 

11,351

 

2,469

 

6,777

 

End of period

 

$

15

 

$

12,984

 

$

2,365

 

$

2,504

 

$

2,417

 

$

6,708

 

$

386

 

$

10,824

 

$

3,030

 

$

6,625

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 37



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

($ in thousands)

 

Goldman Sachs
Strategic
International Equity
SC

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights

 

Goldman Sachs US
Equity Insights SC

 

Goldman Sachs VIT
Growth
Opportunities SC

 

Invesco VI American
Franchise I

 

Invesco VI American
Value II

 

Invesco VI Balanced
Risk Allocation II

 

Invesco VI
Comstock I

 

Invesco VI Equity
and Income II

 

Invesco VI Global
Real Estate II

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

24

 

$

135

 

$

2

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

14

 

$

689

 

$

492

 

$

16

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

 

853

 

9

 

127

 

239

 

298

 

31

 

412

 

1,902

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(19

)

(992

)

(11

)

(210

)

(1

)

(534

)

(60

)

(3,220

)

(2,950

)

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

5

 

(4

)

 

(83

)

238

 

(236

)

(15

)

(2,119

)

(556

)

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

151

 

408

 

6

 

146

 

234

 

306

 

27

 

1,722

 

1,113

 

61

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(70

)

(396

)

(4

)

(64

)

(173

)

(132

)

(14

)

(1,321

)

(828

)

(22

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(24

)

(408

)

(9

)

(12

)

(330

)

(13

)

(24

)

(1,857

)

(699

)

(5

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(4

)

(50

)

 

(3

)

(40

)

 

 

(187

)

(39

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

121

 

(749

)

5

 

11

 

(127

)

314

 

(52

)

185

 

1,280

 

32

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

174

 

(1,195

)

(2

)

78

 

(436

)

475

 

(63

)

(1,458

)

827

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

179

 

(1,199

)

(2

)

(5

)

(198

)

239

 

(78

)

(3,577

)

271

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

1,411

 

10,823

 

149

 

1,531

 

5,040

 

2,106

 

423

 

36,756

 

20,395

 

424

 

End of period

 

$

1,590

 

$

9,624

 

$

147

 

$

1,526

 

$

4,842

 

$

2,345

 

$

345

 

$

33,179

 

$

20,666

 

$

481

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 38



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity
Trust

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

Invesco VI
Government
Securities II

 

Invesco VI Growth
& Income I

 

Invesco VI
International Growth
II

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap
Growth II

 

Invesco VI Small
Cap Equity II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Mid Cap Core II

 

ClearBridge Variable
Small Cap Growth II

 

Lord Abbett Bond
Debenture VC

 

Lord Abbett
Calibrated Dividend
Growth VC

 

Lord Abbett Classic
Stock VC

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

94

 

$

882

 

$

65

 

$

 

$

 

$

1

 

$

 

$

769

 

$

175

 

$

6

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

 

4,584

 

2

 

248

 

207

 

65

 

14

 

116

 

849

 

124

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(91

)

(6,381

)

(214

)

(216

)

(270

)

(52

)

(44

)

(1,198

)

(1,238

)

(136

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

3

 

(915

)

(147

)

32

 

(63

)

14

 

(30

)

(313

)

(214

)

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

304

 

1,721

 

647

 

212

 

176

 

109

 

72

 

896

 

373

 

61

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(222

)

(1,171

)

(253

)

(121

)

(63

)

(46

)

(20

)

(753

)

(373

)

(37

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(194

)

(1,477

)

(63

)

(63

)

(7

)

(2

)

(8

)

(969

)

(507

)

(9

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(26

)

(97

)

(5

)

(14

)

 

(1

)

(1

)

(46

)

7

 

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

83

 

2,859

 

846

 

(87

)

111

 

223

 

(12

)

2,739

 

(92

)

39

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(55

)

1,835

 

1,172

 

(73

)

217

 

283

 

31

 

1,867

 

(592

)

54

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

(52

)

920

 

1,025

 

(41

)

154

 

297

 

1

 

1,554

 

(806

)

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

4,746

 

28,897

 

4,024

 

3,039

 

857

 

800

 

665

 

16,824

 

10,213

 

704

 

End of period

 

$

4,694

 

$

29,817

 

$

5,049

 

$

2,998

 

$

1,011

 

$

1,097

 

$

666

 

$

18,378

 

$

9,407

 

$

752

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 39



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Lord Abbett Growth
& Income VC

 

Lord Abbett Growth
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett
International 
Opportunities VC

 

Lord Abbett Mid
Cap Stock VC

 

Lord Abbett Series
Fundamental Equity
VC

 

MFS Growth Series
IC

 

MFS Investors
Growth Stock IC

 

MFS Investors Trust
IC

 

MFS New Discovery
IC

 

MFS Research IC

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

197

 

$

 

$

10

 

$

94

 

$

47

 

$

16

 

$

32

 

$

86

 

$

 

$

63

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

1,182

 

379

 

104

 

1,217

 

307

 

568

 

1,112

 

1,013

 

164

 

669

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(1,847

)

(275

)

15

 

(1,903

)

(471

)

140

 

(1,093

)

(1,079

)

(288

)

(659

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

(468

)

104

 

129

 

(592

)

(117

)

724

 

51

 

20

 

(124

)

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

579

 

162

 

82

 

773

 

279

 

834

 

47

 

593

 

367

 

586

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(594

)

(153

)

(44

)

(624

)

(155

)

(482

)

(31

)

(432

)

(214

)

(414

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(1,223

)

(182

)

(14

)

(977

)

(27

)

(316

)

(25

)

(336

)

(192

)

(342

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(79

)

(52

)

(2

)

(75

)

(11

)

(100

)

(2

)

(25

)

(12

)

(85

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(330

)

78

 

(44

)

(308

)

1,462

 

19

 

(3,872

)

443

 

551

 

(129

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(1,647

)

(147

)

(22

)

(1,211

)

1,548

 

(45

)

(3,883

)

243

 

500

 

(384

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

(2,115

)

(43

)

107

 

(1,803

)

1,431

 

679

 

(3,832

)

263

 

376

 

(311

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

17,740

 

3,585

 

1,153

 

17,084

 

2,521

 

9,491

 

3,832

 

8,856

 

4,725

 

8,646

 

End of period

 

$

15,625

 

$

3,542

 

$

1,260

 

$

15,281

 

$

3,952

 

$

10,170

 

$

 

$

9,119

 

$

5,101

 

$

8,335

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 40



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

($ in thousands)

 

MFS Total Return
IC

 

MFS Utilities IC

 

MFS VIT Total
Return Bond SC

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 

MFS VIT II
Emerging Markets
Equity SC

 

MFS VIT II
International Value
SC

 

MFS VIT II MA
Investors Growth
Stock IC

 

Oppenheimer
Capital Appreciation
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer
Discovery Mid Cap
Growth Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Global
Fund/VA

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

474

 

$

204

 

$

326

 

$

223

 

$

3

 

$

73

 

$

19

 

$

10

 

$

 

$

243

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

730

 

330

 

 

628

 

 

42

 

229

 

2,045

 

339

 

1,218

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(1,259

)

(1,263

)

(398

)

(967

)

(57

)

104

 

(298

)

(1,671

)

(73

)

(765

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

(55

)

(729

)

(72

)

(116

)

(54

)

219

 

(50

)

384

 

266

 

696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

787

 

281

 

1,136

 

1,068

 

45

 

534

 

141

 

553

 

218

 

1,292

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(733

)

(220

)

(530

)

(489

)

(20

)

(233

)

(101

)

(458

)

(206

)

(751

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(1,097

)

(350

)

(101

)

(117

)

(3

)

(25

)

(124

)

(569

)

(173

)

(664

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(40

)

(28

)

(9

)

(18

)

 

(3

)

(18

)

(98

)

(20

)

(30

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

(55

)

54

 

952

 

1,427

 

70

 

254

 

3,822

 

(117

)

(138

)

715

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

(1,138

)

(263

)

1,448

 

1,871

 

92

 

527

 

3,720

 

(689

)

(319

)

562

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

(1,193

)

(992

)

1,376

 

1,755

 

38

 

746

 

3,670

 

(305

)

(53

)

1,258

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

18,846

 

5,250

 

8,825

 

8,917

 

357

 

3,437

 

 

10,961

 

4,035

 

17,266

 

End of period

 

$

17,653

 

$

4,258

 

$

10,201

 

$

10,672

 

$

395

 

$

4,183

 

$

3,670

 

$

10,656

 

$

3,982

 

$

18,524

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 41



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

 

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

($ in thousands)

 

Oppenheimer Global
Strategic Income
Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Main
Street Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Money
Fund/VA

 

PIMCO VIT All
Asset Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Long-
Term US
Government Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Low
Duration Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Real
Return Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Short-
Term Advisor

 

PIMCO VIT Total
Return Advisor

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

728

 

$

86

 

$

1

 

$

6

 

$

5

 

$

42

 

$

168

 

$

6

 

$

610

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

(1

)

1,483

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

139

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(1,013

)

(1,262

)

 

(22

)

(12

)

(40

)

(280

)

 

(734

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

(286

)

307

 

1

 

(16

)

(7

)

1

 

(112

)

6

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

823

 

325

 

937

 

5

 

23

 

58

 

229

 

47

 

1,040

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(601

)

(334

)

(554

)

(9

)

(10

)

(47

)

(170

)

(28

)

(555

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(456

)

(385

)

(1,736

)

(2

)

(5

)

(10

)

(104

)

(8

)

(191

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

(71

)

(61

)

(120

)

 

 

30

 

(8

)

 

(5

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

643

 

60

 

2,102

 

15

 

199

 

275

 

1,993

 

217

 

2,708

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

338

 

(395

)

629

 

9

 

207

 

306

 

1,940

 

228

 

2,997

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

52

 

(88

)

630

 

(7

)

200

 

307

 

1,828

 

234

 

3,012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

12,108

 

9,224

 

7,087

 

170

 

156

 

989

 

2,277

 

506

 

10,110

 

End of period

 

$

12,160

 

$

9,136

 

$

7,717

 

$

163

 

$

356

 

$

1,296

 

$

4,105

 

$

740

 

$

13,122

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 42



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Statement of Changes in Net Assets, continued

For the year ended December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Royce Capital Fund

 

The Universal
Institutional Funds,
Inc.

 

($ in thousands)

 

Royce Capital Fund
Micro-Cap SC

 

Royce Capital Fund
Small-Cap SC

 

UIF Global Real
Estate II

 

FROM OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

 

$

12

 

$

15

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

39

 

723

 

(1

)

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

 

(129

)

(1,085

)

(23

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

 

(90

)

(350

)

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM VARIABLE LIFE POLICY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy owners’ net payments

 

55

 

286

 

40

 

Policy maintenance charges

 

(23

)

(134

)

(21

)

Policy owners’ benefits

 

(15

)

(54

)

(21

)

Net policy loan repayments (withdrawals)

 

 

(3

)

(2

)

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

 

1

 

1,350

 

(3

)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable life policy transactions

 

18

 

1,445

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

 

(72

)

1,095

 

(16

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of period

 

706

 

2,010

 

609

 

End of period

 

$

634

 

$

3,105

 

$

593

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

FSA- 43



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(1) Organization

 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account (“Separate Account”) was established by Protective Life Insurance Company (“Protective Life”) under the provisions of Tennessee law and commenced operations on June 19, 1996. Protective Life is a wholly owned subsidiary of Protective Life Corporation (“PLC”).  On February 1, 2015, PLC and its subsidiaries became wholly owned subsidiaries of The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited, a k abushiki kaisha organized under the laws of Japan.  The Separate Account is an investment account to which assets are allocated to support the benefits payable under flexible premium variable life insurance policies (“Policies”) issued by Protective Life.  The following is a list of each variable life product funded by the Separate Account:

 

Executive

 

Protective Investors Choice VUL

Premiere I

 

Protector

Premiere II

 

Provider

Premiere II (2003)

 

Singe Premium Plus

Premiere III

 

Survivor

Preserver

 

Transitions

 

Protective Life has structured the Separate Account into a unit investment trust form registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.  The Separate Account follows the accounting and reporting guidance in ASC Topic 946, “Financial Services — Investment Companies”.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, assets were invested in eighty nine subaccounts:

 

American Funds Asset Allocation Class 2

 

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

American Funds Blue Chip Income & Growth Class 2

 

Invesco VI Comstock I

American Funds Global Growth Class 2

 

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

American Funds Global Small Capitalization Class 2

 

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

American Funds Growth Class 2

 

Invesco VI Government Securities II

American Funds International Class 2

 

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

American Funds New World Class 2

 

Invesco VI International Growth II

Calvert VP SRI Balanced

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio II (b)

 

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC

 

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC

Fidelity Equity Income SC

 

Lord Abbett Classic Stock VC

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2015 Maturity SC

 

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2020 Maturity SC

 

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

Fidelity Growth Portfolio SC

 

Lord Abbett International Opportunities VC

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC

 

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC

 

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC

Fidelity Mid Cap SC

 

MFS Growth Series IC

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

MFS Investors Growth Stock IC (a)

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

 

MFS Investors Trust IC

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

 

MFS New Discovery IC

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

 

MFS Research IC

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

 

MFS Total Return IC

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

MFS Utilities IC

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

 

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

 

MFS VIT Value SC

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

 

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

 

MFS VIT II International Value SC

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

 

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock IC

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value

 

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA

 

FSA- 44



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(1) Organization , continued

 

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC

 

Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value

 

Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

 

Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

 

Oppenheimer Government Money Fund/VA (b)

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights SC

 

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund/VA

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

 

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

 

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity

 

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity SC

 

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

 

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

 

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income SC

 

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC

 

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

Invesco VI American Franchise I

 

UIF Global Real Estate II

Invesco VI American Value II

 

 

 


(a) Subaccount closed in 2015

(b) Subaccount name changed. See below.

 

Old Subaccount Name

 

New Subaccount Name

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Core Class II

 

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio Class II

Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA

 

Oppenheimer Government Money Fund/VA

 

Gross premiums from the Policies are allocated to the subaccounts in accordance with policy owner instructions and are recorded as variable life policy transactions in the statement of changes in net assets. Such amounts are used to provide account funds to pay policy values under the Policies.  Under applicable insurance law, the assets and liabilities of the Separate Account are clearly identified and distinguished from Protective Life’s other assets and liabilities.

 

Policy owners may allocate some or all of the applicable gross premiums or transfer some or all of the policy value to the Guaranteed Account, which is part of Protective Life’s General Account. The assets of Protective Life’s General Account support its insurance and annuity obligations and are subject to Protective Life’s general liabilities from business operations. The Guaranteed Account’s balance as of December 31, 2016 was approximately $37.3 million.

 

FSA- 45



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(2) Significant Accounting Policies

 

Investment Valuation

 

Investments are made and measured in shares and are valued at the net asset values of the respective fund portfolios (“Funds”), whose investments are stated at fair value. The net assets of each subaccount of the Separate Account reflect the investment management fees and other operating expenses incurred by the Funds. Transactions with the Funds are recorded on the trade date.

 

Net Realized Gains and Losses on Investments

 

Net realized gains and losses on investments include gains and losses on redemptions of the Funds’ shares (determined for each product using the last-in-first-out (LIFO) basis) and capital gain distributions from the Funds.

 

Dividend Income and Capital Gain Distributions

 

Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date and are reinvested in additional shares of the portfolio. Ordinary dividend and capital gain distributions are from net investment income and net realized gains, respectively, as recorded in the financial statements of the underlying investment company.

 

Accumulation Unit Value

 

The Accumulation Unit Value for each class of Accumulation Units in a subaccount at the end of every Valuation Date is the Accumulation Unit value for that class at the end of the previous Valuation Date times the net investment factor as defined in the underlying product prospectuses.

 

Net transfers (to) from Affiliate or Subaccounts

 

Net transfers (to) from affiliate or subaccounts include transfers of all or part of the contract owner’s interest to or from another subaccount or to the general account of Protective Life .

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make various estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Federal Income Taxes

 

The results of the operations of the Separate Account are included in the federal income tax return of PLC. Under the provisions of the policies, Protective Life has the right to charge the Separate Account for federal income tax attributable to the Separate Account. No charge has been made against the Separate Account for such tax during the year ended December 31, 2016.  Management will periodically review the application of this policy in the event of changes in tax law.  Accordingly, a change may be made in future years to consider charges for any federal income taxes that would be attributable to the policies.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Separate Account provides for various subaccount investment options in any combination of mutual funds, each of which bears exposure to the market, credit and liquidity risks of the underlying portfolio in which it invests.  Due to the level of risk associated with certain investments and the level of uncertainty related to changes in the value of investments, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in risks in the near term could materially affect investment balances, the amounts reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and the amounts reported in the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.  Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes of the underlying mutual funds identified in Note 1.

 

FSA- 46



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(3) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Separate Account determines the fair value of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy established in FASB guidance referenced in the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

 

The Separate Account has categorized its financial instruments, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three level hierarchy as outlined within the applicable guidance. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.   As there are no level 2 or level 3 assets in any period presented, disclosure of transfers between levels or disclosure of a reconciliation of level 3 assets is not required.  In addition, there are no other financial assets or assets valued on a non-recurring basis.

 

Financial assets recorded at fair value in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities are categorized as follows:

 

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets in an active market.

 

Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active or significant inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include the following:

a)   Quoted prices for similar assets in active markets

b)  Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in non-active markets

c)  Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable

d)   Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means.

 

Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. They reflect management’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset.

 

Determination of fair values

 

The valuation methodologies used to determine the fair values of assets and liabilities under the FASB guidance referenced in the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic reflect market participant assumptions and are based on the application of the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable market inputs over unobservable inputs. The Separate Account determines the fair values of certain financial assets based on quoted market prices. All of the investments in the subaccounts of the Separate Account are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy and consist of open-ended mutual funds. Participants may, without restriction, transact at the daily net asset value (“NAV”) of the mutual funds. The NAV represents the daily per share value based on the fair value of the underlying portfolio of investments of the respective mutual funds.

 

FSA- 47



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(4) Changes in Units Outstanding

 

The change in units outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

2016

 

2015

 

Subaccount

 

Units
Issued

 

Units
Redeemed

 

Net
Increase
(Decrease)

 

Units
Issued

 

Units
Redeemed

 

Net
Increase
(Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

American Funds Asset Allocation Class 2

 

51

 

2

 

49

 

7

 

 

7

 

American Funds Blue Chip Income & Growth Class 2

 

94

 

12

 

82

 

29

 

 

29

 

American Funds Global Growth Class 2

 

17

 

2

 

15

 

15

 

2

 

13

 

American Funds Global Small Capitalization Class 2

 

112

 

1

 

111

 

3

 

 

3

 

American Funds Growth Class 2

 

114

 

11

 

103

 

37

 

 

37

 

American Funds International Class 2

 

116

 

2

 

114

 

8

 

 

8

 

American Funds New World Class 2

 

9

 

1

 

8

 

3

 

 

3

 

Calvert VP SRI Balanced

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio II

 

23

 

11

 

12

 

18

 

5

 

13

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

 

10

 

10

 

 

8

 

6

 

2

 

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC

 

156

 

106

 

50

 

77

 

54

 

23

 

Fidelity Equity Income SC

 

10

 

17

 

(7

)

6

 

14

 

(8

)

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2015 Maturity SC

 

 

1

 

(1

)

 

6

 

(6

)

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2020 Maturity SC

 

5

 

6

 

(1

)

2

 

4

 

(2

)

Fidelity Growth Portfolio SC

 

7

 

13

 

(6

)

11

 

15

 

(4

)

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC

 

243

 

84

 

159

 

90

 

51

 

39

 

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC

 

223

 

28

 

195

 

82

 

17

 

65

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC

 

100

 

57

 

43

 

65

 

15

 

50

 

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

24

 

17

 

7

 

14

 

15

 

(1

)

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

 

82

 

121

 

(39

)

56

 

59

 

(3

)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

 

314

 

218

 

96

 

222

 

50

 

172

 

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

 

82

 

92

 

(10

)

54

 

45

 

9

 

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

 

22

 

19

 

3

 

13

 

5

 

8

 

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

21

 

32

 

(11

)

13

 

24

 

(11

)

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

 

174

 

82

 

92

 

147

 

31

 

116

 

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

 

70

 

9

 

61

 

10

 

2

 

8

 

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

 

86

 

64

 

22

 

77

 

44

 

33

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

 

143

 

54

 

89

 

73

 

33

 

40

 

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

 

121

 

112

 

9

 

79

 

42

 

37

 

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value

 

21

 

54

 

(33

)

11

 

35

 

(24

)

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC

 

14

 

12

 

2

 

8

 

9

 

(1

)

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value

 

7

 

16

 

(9

)

6

 

17

 

(11

)

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

 

69

 

19

 

50

 

66

 

4

 

62

 

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

 

9

 

17

 

(8

)

4

 

16

 

(12

)

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights SC

 

2

 

2

 

 

1

 

3

 

(2

)

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

 

14

 

35

 

(21

)

4

 

25

 

(21

)

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

 

37

 

19

 

18

 

34

 

9

 

25

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity

 

33

 

52

 

(19

)

14

 

25

 

(11

)

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity SC

 

36

 

14

 

22

 

22

 

6

 

16

 

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

 

13

 

34

 

(21

)

3

 

34

 

(31

)

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

 

2

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income SC

 

14

 

2

 

12

 

1

 

 

1

 

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC

 

11

 

9

 

2

 

7

 

4

 

3

 

Invesco VI American Franchise I

 

32

 

57

 

(25

)

9

 

52

 

(43

)

 

FSA- 48



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(4) Changes in Units Outstanding, continued

 

(in thousands)

 

2016

 

2015

 

Subaccount

 

Units
Issued

 

Units
Redeemed

 

Net
Increase
(Decrease)

 

Units
Issued

 

Units
Redeemed

 

Net
Increase
(Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Invesco VI American Value II

 

28

 

16

 

12

 

26

 

4

 

22

 

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

 

7

 

4

 

3

 

3

 

7

 

(4

)

Invesco VI Comstock I

 

83

 

131

 

(48

)

32

 

79

 

(47

)

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

 

112

 

110

 

2

 

64

 

32

 

32

 

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

 

7

 

3

 

4

 

8

 

3

 

5

 

Invesco VI Government Securities II

 

46

 

59

 

(13

)

23

 

28

 

(5

)

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

 

165

 

131

 

34

 

110

 

43

 

67

 

Invesco VI International Growth II

 

113

 

44

 

69

 

107

 

11

 

96

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II

 

40

 

31

 

9

 

24

 

30

 

(6

)

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

 

22

 

9

 

13

 

17

 

2

 

15

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

 

136

 

85

 

51

 

110

 

38

 

72

 

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC

 

19

 

44

 

(25

)

12

 

31

 

(19

)

Lord Abbett Classic Stock VC

 

6

 

5

 

1

 

7

 

4

 

3

 

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

 

30

 

94

 

(64

)

21

 

102

 

(81

)

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

 

11

 

15

 

(4

)

9

 

13

 

(4

)

Lord Abbett International Opportunities VC

 

16

 

13

 

3

 

12

 

13

 

(1

)

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

 

38

 

68

 

(30

)

18

 

67

 

(49

)

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC

 

81

 

34

 

47

 

89

 

7

 

82

 

MFS Growth Series IC

 

33

 

30

 

3

 

16

 

17

 

(1

)

MFS Investors Growth Stock IC

 

NA

 

NA

 

NA

 

3

 

282

 

(279

)

MFS Investors Trust IC

 

23

 

33

 

(10

)

24

 

16

 

8

 

MFS New Discovery IC

 

16

 

18

 

(2

)

22

 

9

 

13

 

MFS Research IC

 

20

 

38

 

(18

)

8

 

21

 

(13

)

MFS Total Return IC

 

32

 

63

 

(31

)

18

 

53

 

(35

)

MFS Utilities IC

 

13

 

20

 

(7

)

7

 

13

 

(6

)

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

 

127

 

90

 

37

 

135

 

23

 

112

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 

81

 

68

 

13

 

105

 

12

 

93

 

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

 

7

 

9

 

(2

)

13

 

2

 

11

 

MFS VIT II International Value SC

 

57

 

29

 

28

 

43

 

7

 

36

 

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock IC

 

29

 

50

 

(21

)

387

 

19

 

368

 

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA

 

27

 

38

 

(11

)

9

 

29

 

(20

)

Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA

 

11

 

19

 

(8

)

4

 

15

 

(11

)

Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA

 

85

 

56

 

29

 

42

 

28

 

14

 

Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

 

53

 

62

 

(9

)

35

 

23

 

12

 

Oppenheimer Government Money Fund/VA

 

1,781

 

1,354

 

427

 

2,138

 

1,744

 

394

 

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund/VA

 

17

 

45

 

(28

)

6

 

21

 

(15

)

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

 

4

 

8

 

(4

)

2

 

1

 

1

 

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor

 

7

 

12

 

(5

)

18

 

4

 

14

 

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

 

28

 

14

 

14

 

44

 

18

 

26

 

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

 

187

 

49

 

138

 

185

 

27

 

158

 

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

 

37

 

21

 

16

 

35

 

13

 

22

 

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

 

336

 

114

 

222

 

266

 

29

 

237

 

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

 

12

 

5

 

7

 

6

 

5

 

1

 

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

 

98

 

31

 

67

 

90

 

8

 

82

 

UIF Global Real Estate II

 

7

 

9

 

(2

)

10

 

11

 

(1

)

 

FSA- 49



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(5) Purchases and Sales of Investments

 

The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments, including distributions received and reinvested, for the year ended December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

American Funds Asset Allocation Class 2

 

$

540

 

$

21

 

American Funds Blue Chip Income & Growth Class 2

 

964

 

50

 

American Funds Global Growth Class 2

 

174

 

11

 

American Funds Global Small Capitalization Class 2

 

1,039

 

4

 

American Funds Growth Class 2

 

1,156

 

24

 

American Funds International Class 2

 

1,077

 

15

 

American Funds New World Class 2

 

88

 

5

 

Calvert VP SRI Balanced

 

3

 

2

 

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio II

 

463

 

163

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

 

216

 

194

 

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC

 

4,689

 

1,355

 

Fidelity Equity Income SC

 

314

 

272

 

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2015 Maturity SC

 

17

 

10

 

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2020 Maturity SC

 

101

 

76

 

Fidelity Growth Portfolio SC

 

234

 

169

 

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC

 

4,970

 

1,131

 

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC

 

3,658

 

178

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC

 

2,911

 

743

 

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

713

 

182

 

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

 

1,363

 

1,236

 

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

 

5,989

 

1,010

 

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

 

2,714

 

996

 

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

 

710

 

257

 

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

574

 

419

 

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

 

1,859

 

365

 

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

 

585

 

58

 

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

 

950

 

394

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

 

1,979

 

410

 

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

 

1,615

 

736

 

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value

 

574

 

1,190

 

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC

 

193

 

99

 

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value

 

138

 

342

 

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

 

975

 

85

 

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

 

445

 

576

 

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights SC

 

38

 

31

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

 

256

 

1,130

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

 

496

 

150

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity

 

394

 

640

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity SC

 

298

 

44

 

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

 

627

 

1,024

 

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income SC

 

140

 

23

 

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

 

32

 

25

 

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC

 

181

 

120

 

Invesco VI American Franchise I

 

558

 

409

 

Invesco VI American Value II

 

549

 

172

 

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

 

99

 

52

 

Invesco VI Comstock I

 

4,004

 

2,355

 

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

 

2,706

 

1,579

 

 

FSA- 50



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(5) Purchases and Sales of Investments, continued

 

(in thousands)

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

 

$

91

 

$

22

 

Invesco VI Government Securities II

 

383

 

454

 

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

 

5,659

 

1,377

 

Invesco VI International Growth II

 

1,062

 

198

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II

 

603

 

204

 

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

 

311

 

48

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

 

3,150

 

831

 

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC

 

1,030

 

1,049

 

Lord Abbett Classic Stock VC

 

97

 

51

 

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

 

592

 

1,501

 

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

 

197

 

303

 

Lord Abbett International Opportunities VC

 

186

 

143

 

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

 

1,321

 

1,069

 

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC

 

1,333

 

269

 

MFS Growth Series IC

 

1,234

 

499

 

MFS Investors Trust IC

 

1,308

 

528

 

MFS New Discovery IC

 

534

 

381

 

MFS Research IC

 

1,133

 

806

 

MFS Total Return IC

 

1,485

 

1,422

 

MFS Utilities IC

 

570

 

618

 

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

 

1,417

 

578

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 

2,133

 

705

 

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

 

43

 

60

 

MFS VIT II International Value SC

 

756

 

182

 

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock IC

 

617

 

391

 

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA

 

1,438

 

737

 

Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA

 

423

 

353

 

Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA

 

3,214

 

752

 

Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

 

1,291

 

913

 

Oppenheimer Government Money Fund/VA

 

2,249

 

1,577

 

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund/VA

 

1,357

 

1,023

 

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

 

47

 

80

 

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor

 

113

 

185

 

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

 

271

 

97

 

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

 

2,003

 

148

 

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

 

384

 

186

 

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

 

3,518

 

350

 

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

 

141

 

51

 

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

 

2,203

 

165

 

UIF Global Real Estate II

 

91

 

101

 

 

FSA- 51



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights

 

Protective Life sells a number of variable life products that are funded by the Separate Account.  These products have unique combinations of features and fees that are charged against the policy owner’s account.  These expenses, primarily mortality, expense and administrative charges, are variable in nature and are assessed as a direct reduction in units versus as a reduction in unit value.  As such charges are assessed as a reduction in units, there would not be a range of unit values or total return ratios.

 

The following table discloses the units, unit fair value, net assets, investment income ratio and total return ratio for each applicable subaccount for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2016, were as follows.

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

American Funds Asset Allocation Class 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

55

 

$

10.80

 

$

598

 

2.08

%

9.41

%

2015

 

7

 

9.87

 

67

 

0.62

%

0.66

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

American Funds Blue Chip Income & Growth Class 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

110

 

11.23

 

1,240

 

2.60

%

18.70

%

2015

 

29

 

9.46

 

273

 

2.46

%

-2.52

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

American Funds Global Growth Class 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

28

 

9.77

 

276

 

1.04

%

0.62

%

2015

 

13

 

9.71

 

126

 

1.17

%

-0.77

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

American Funds Global Small Capitalization Class 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

114

 

9.09

 

1,038

 

0.48

%

2.10

%

2015

 

3

 

8.90

 

28

 

0.00

%

-11.91

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

American Funds Growth Class 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

139

 

10.97

 

1,530

 

0.96

%

9.49

%

2015

 

37

 

10.02

 

369

 

0.74

%

1.39

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

American Funds International Class 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

122

 

9.05

 

1,101

 

2.38

%

3.53

%

2015

 

8

 

8.74

 

68

 

2.15

%

-9.73

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

FSA- 52



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

American Funds New World Class 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

11

 

$

9.61

 

$

109

 

1.17

%

5.26

%

2015

 

3

 

9.13

 

25

 

0.33

%

-6.20

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Calvert VP SRI Balanced

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2

 

26.92

 

58

 

1.87

%

7.85

%

2015

 

2

 

24.96

 

56

 

0.12

%

-2.19

%

2014

 

2

 

25.52

 

59

 

1.50

%

9.60

%

2013

 

3

 

23.28

 

70

 

1.06

%

18.00

%

2012

 

3

 

19.73

 

62

 

1.14

%

10.51

%

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio II (b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

63

 

23.67

 

1,486

 

0.39

%

9.11

%

2015

 

51

 

21.70

 

1,097

 

0.06

%

1.99

%

2014

 

38

 

21.27

 

800

 

0.10

%

7.82

%

2013

 

27

 

19.73

 

525

 

0.05

%

37.05

%

2012

 

13

 

14.40

 

190

 

0.75

%

17.61

%

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

29

 

24.38

 

698

 

0.00

%

5.54

%

2015

 

29

 

23.10

 

666

 

0.00

%

-4.59

%

2014

 

27

 

24.21

 

665

 

0.00

%

3.79

%

2013

 

16

 

23.33

 

377

 

0.05

%

46.62

%

2012

 

7

 

15.91

 

118

 

0.12

%

18.96

%

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

848

 

30.08

 

25,514

 

0.75

%

7.91

%

2015

 

799

 

27.87

 

22,250

 

0.96

%

0.56

%

2014

 

776

 

27.72

 

21,513

 

0.88

%

11.82

%

2013

 

791

 

24.79

 

19,599

 

1.02

%

31.14

%

2012

 

777

 

18.90

 

14,683

 

1.28

%

16.31

%

Fidelity Equity Income SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

103

 

22.83

 

2,352

 

2.18

%

17.90

%

2015

 

110

 

19.36

 

2,138

 

3.06

%

-4.09

%

2014

 

118

 

20.19

 

2,386

 

2.68

%

8.65

%

2013

 

127

 

18.58

 

2,368

 

2.35

%

28.01

%

2012

 

141

 

14.52

 

2,045

 

3.12

%

17.19

%

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2015 Maturity SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

21

 

15.29

 

326

 

1.44

%

5.81

%

2015

 

22

 

14.45

 

314

 

1.57

%

-0.44

%

2014

 

28

 

14.51

 

401

 

1.74

%

4.63

%

2013

 

25

 

13.87

 

352

 

1.79

%

14.24

%

2012

 

25

 

12.14

 

303

 

2.00

%

12.13

%

Fidelity Freedom Fund - 2020 Maturity SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

41

 

15.24

 

623

 

1.47

%

6.04

%

2015

 

41

 

14.38

 

591

 

1.76

%

-0.37

%

2014

 

43

 

14.43

 

625

 

1.70

%

4.66

%

2013

 

41

 

13.79

 

565

 

1.78

%

15.95

%

2012

 

40

 

11.89

 

474

 

1.97

%

13.19

%

 

FSA- 53



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fidelity Growth Portfolio SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

97

 

$

17.57

 

$

1,697

 

0.00

%

0.71

%

2015

 

102

 

17.45

 

1,788

 

0.16

%

7.05

%

2014

 

106

 

16.30

 

1,723

 

0.09

%

11.19

%

2013

 

108

 

14.66

 

1,586

 

0.19

%

36.20

%

2012

 

119

 

10.76

 

1,281

 

0.49

%

14.54

%

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

629

 

22.54

 

14,178

 

1.60

%

11.75

%

2015

 

470

 

20.17

 

9,466

 

1.95

%

1.24

%

2014

 

431

 

19.93

 

8,560

 

1.77

%

13.46

%

2013

 

373

 

17.56

 

6,546

 

1.99

%

32.11

%

2012

 

337

 

13.29

 

4,480

 

2.12

%

15.81

%

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

441

 

17.02

 

7,502

 

2.96

%

4.63

%

2015

 

246

 

16.27

 

3,996

 

2.83

%

-0.71

%

2014

 

181

 

16.39

 

2,970

 

2.35

%

5.75

%

2013

 

167

 

15.50

 

2,581

 

2.41

%

-1.89

%

2012

 

156

 

15.79

 

2,471

 

2.35

%

5.77

%

Fidelity Mid Cap SC2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

431

 

33.88

 

14,618

 

0.45

%

12.11

%

2015

 

388

 

30.22

 

11,717

 

0.44

%

-1.50

%

2014

 

338

 

30.68

 

10,379

 

0.18

%

6.20

%

2013

 

298

 

28.89

 

8,615

 

0.46

%

36.06

%

2012

 

258

 

21.23

 

5,469

 

0.57

%

14.75

%

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

173

 

17.70

 

3,061

 

0.00

%

-2.89

%

2015

 

166

 

18.23

 

3,034

 

0.00

%

4.37

%

2014

 

167

 

17.46

 

2,925

 

0.00

%

6.11

%

2013

 

143

 

16.46

 

2,351

 

0.00

%

37.48

%

2012

 

128

 

11.97

 

1,531

 

0.00

%

9.26

%

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

908

 

18.51

 

16,802

 

4.84

%

14.02

%

2015

 

947

 

16.23

 

15,369

 

4.73

%

-7.05

%

2014

 

950

 

17.47

 

16,592

 

4.98

%

4.62

%

2013

 

934

 

16.69

 

15,588

 

6.23

%

13.94

%

2012

 

852

 

14.65

 

12,488

 

6.41

%

12.65

%

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2,155

 

17.49

 

37,668

 

2.00

%

16.06

%

2015

 

2,059

 

15.07

 

31,022

 

3.22

%

-4.94

%

2014

 

1,887

 

15.85

 

29,900

 

2.06

%

7.12

%

2013

 

1,790

 

14.79

 

26,465

 

2.14

%

28.26

%

2012

 

1,682

 

11.53

 

19,386

 

2.10

%

14.24

%

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

737

 

20.81

 

15,339

 

1.37

%

16.04

%

2015

 

747

 

17.93

 

13,398

 

1.43

%

-3.65

%

2014

 

738

 

18.61

 

13,722

 

1.32

%

8.72

%

2013

 

666

 

17.12

 

11,403

 

1.54

%

29.69

%

2012

 

575

 

13.20

 

7,592

 

1.61

%

11.96

%

 

FSA- 54



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

120

 

$

24.64

 

$

2,966

 

0.79

%

30.19

%

2015

 

117

 

18.92

 

2,217

 

0.64

%

-7.39

%

2014

 

109

 

20.43

 

2,230

 

0.61

%

0.57

%

2013

 

92

 

20.32

 

1,863

 

1.31

%

36.24

%

2012

 

79

 

14.91

 

1,184

 

0.77

%

18.39

%

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

164

 

18.68

 

3,061

 

0.00

%

4.17

%

2015

 

175

 

17.93

 

3,145

 

0.00

%

-2.66

%

2014

 

186

 

18.42

 

3,424

 

0.00

%

7.47

%

2013

 

180

 

17.14

 

3,077

 

0.00

%

38.15

%

2012

 

179

 

12.40

 

2,222

 

0.00

%

10.85

%

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

772

 

13.54

 

10,444

 

2.48

%

0.66

%

2015

 

680

 

13.45

 

9,149

 

2.51

%

0.47

%

2014

 

564

 

13.39

 

7,557

 

2.59

%

3.38

%

2013

 

436

 

12.95

 

5,641

 

2.73

%

-2.24

%

2012

 

341

 

13.25

 

4,511

 

2.58

%

1.89

%

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

92

 

8.58

 

787

 

0.44

%

17.44

%

2015

 

30

 

7.30

 

223

 

2.05

%

-19.60

%

2014

 

22

 

9.08

 

203

 

1.46

%

-8.39

%

2013

 

7

 

9.92

 

74

 

2.05

%

-0.92

%

2012

 

1

 

10.01

 

14

 

0.00

%

2.50

%

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

632

 

13.46

 

8,509

 

1.90

%

7.18

%

2015

 

609

 

12.56

 

7,651

 

3.45

%

-6.49

%

2014

 

576

 

13.43

 

7,740

 

1.85

%

-11.13

%

2013

 

535

 

15.11

 

8,089

 

2.34

%

22.97

%

2012

 

501

 

12.29

 

6,153

 

2.99

%

18.23

%

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

562

 

18.07

 

10,124

 

0.00

%

2.94

%

2015

 

473

 

17.55

 

8,307

 

8.12

%

-4.30

%

2014

 

433

 

18.34

 

7,939

 

5.02

%

1.83

%

2013

 

362

 

18.01

 

6,516

 

4.75

%

1.63

%

2012

 

309

 

17.72

 

5,480

 

6.28

%

15.07

%

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

1,025

 

14.08

 

14,423

 

1.96

%

9.62

%

2015

 

1,016

 

12.85

 

13,047

 

2.67

%

-6.49

%

2014

 

979

 

13.74

 

13,449

 

1.34

%

-2.81

%

2013

 

926

 

14.14

 

13,083

 

2.65

%

30.82

%

2012

 

898

 

10.81

 

9,690

 

2.05

%

21.07

%

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

387

 

34.58

 

13,367

 

2.10

%

11.58

%

2015

 

419

 

30.99

 

12,984

 

1.43

%

-4.41

%

2014

 

443

 

32.42

 

14,320

 

1.41

%

12.94

%

2013

 

474

 

28.71

 

13,579

 

1.23

%

33.23

%

2012

 

517

 

21.55

 

11,124

 

1.42

%

19.13

%

 

FSA- 55



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

167

 

$

15.95

 

$

2,655

 

1.91

%

11.28

%

2015

 

165

 

14.33

 

2,365

 

1.21

%

-4.58

%

2014

 

166

 

15.02

 

2,486

 

1.14

%

12.61

%

2013

 

169

 

13.34

 

2,250

 

0.96

%

32.93

%

2012

 

177

 

10.03

 

1,779

 

1.20

%

18.82

%

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

87

 

29.62

 

2,577

 

1.31

%

13.53

%

2015

 

96

 

26.09

 

2,504

 

0.39

%

-9.24

%

2014

 

107

 

28.75

 

3,087

 

1.00

%

13.57

%

2013

 

117

 

25.31

 

2,966

 

0.85

%

32.89

%

2012

 

128

 

19.05

 

2,446

 

1.19

%

18.47

%

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

194

 

18.97

 

3,676

 

1.30

%

13.28

%

2015

 

144

 

16.74

 

2,417

 

0.15

%

-9.52

%

2014

 

82

 

18.51

 

1,520

 

0.87

%

13.29

%

2013

 

67

 

16.34

 

1,089

 

0.73

%

32.56

%

2012

 

48

 

12.32

 

594

 

1.10

%

18.19

%

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

134

 

58.51

 

7,803

 

1.13

%

23.20

%

2015

 

142

 

47.49

 

6,708

 

0.29

%

-2.13

%

2014

 

154

 

48.52

 

7,459

 

0.79

%

6.93

%

2013

 

158

 

45.38

 

7,170

 

1.00

%

35.62

%

2012

 

168

 

33.46

 

5,630

 

1.16

%

12.83

%

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

20

 

23.51

 

467

 

0.90

%

22.99

%

2015

 

20

 

19.11

 

386

 

0.03

%

-2.49

%

2014

 

22

 

19.60

 

422

 

0.54

%

6.69

%

2013

 

22

 

18.37

 

395

 

0.75

%

35.38

%

2012

 

22

 

13.57

 

298

 

0.94

%

12.51

%

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

222

 

45.48

 

10,091

 

0.60

%

1.98

%

2015

 

243

 

44.60

 

10,824

 

0.35

%

3.40

%

2014

 

264

 

43.13

 

11,351

 

0.38

%

13.64

%

2013

 

285

 

37.95

 

10,766

 

0.41

%

32.42

%

2012

 

308

 

28.66

 

8,803

 

0.69

%

19.89

%

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

179

 

19.10

 

3,421

 

0.42

%

1.69

%

2015

 

161

 

18.79

 

3,030

 

0.12

%

3.14

%

2014

 

136

 

18.21

 

2,469

 

0.13

%

13.38

%

2013

 

127

 

16.06

 

2,046

 

0.17

%

32.00

%

2012

 

121

 

12.17

 

1,477

 

0.48

%

19.63

%

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

309

 

19.68

 

6,062

 

2.01

%

-2.73

%

2015

 

328

 

20.23

 

6,625

 

1.77

%

1.05

%

2014

 

339

 

20.02

 

6,777

 

3.66

%

-7.54

%

2013

 

351

 

21.65

 

7,577

 

1.88

%

24.20

%

2012

 

379

 

17.43

 

6,612

 

2.14

%

21.23

%

 

FSA- 56



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

178

 

$

9.94

 

$

1,768

 

1.91

%

-2.87

%

2015

 

155

 

10.23

 

1,590

 

1.59

%

0.77

%

2014

 

139

 

10.16

 

1,411

 

3.62

%

-7.70

%

2013

 

123

 

11.00

 

1,353

 

1.68

%

23.73

%

2012

 

116

 

8.89

 

1,033

 

2.06

%

20.89

%

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

224

 

43.63

 

9,703

 

1.26

%

10.73

%

2015

 

245

 

39.40

 

9,624

 

1.32

%

-0.20

%

2014

 

276

 

39.48

 

10,823

 

1.41

%

16.37

%

2013

 

300

 

33.93

 

10,147

 

1.14

%

37.52

%

2012

 

326

 

24.67

 

8,047

 

1.81

%

14.46

%

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

8

 

19.54

 

166

 

1.12

%

10.47

%

2015

 

8

 

17.69

 

147

 

1.13

%

-0.41

%

2014

 

8

 

17.76

 

149

 

1.20

%

16.18

%

2013

 

9

 

15.29

 

133

 

0.93

%

37.23

%

2012

 

9

 

11.14

 

98

 

1.64

%

14.14

%

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

13

 

10.30

 

131

 

1.15

%

2.70

%

2015

 

1

 

10.03

 

15

 

0.40

%

0.48

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

76

 

21.09

 

1,598

 

0.00

%

1.42

%

2015

 

73

 

20.80

 

1,526

 

0.00

%

-5.20

%

2014

 

70

 

21.94

 

1,531

 

0.00

%

11.10

%

2013

 

69

 

19.75

 

1,369

 

0.00

%

32.20

%

2012

 

59

 

14.94

 

880

 

0.00

%

19.43

%

Invesco VI American Franchise I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

438

 

10.67

 

4,665

 

0.00

%

2.27

%

2015

 

464

 

10.43

 

4,842

 

0.00

%

5.01

%

2014

 

507

 

9.93

 

5,040

 

0.04

%

8.44

%

2013

 

529

 

9.16

 

4,841

 

0.44

%

40.14

%

2012

 

550

 

6.54

 

3,582

 

0.00

%

19.43

%

Invesco VI American Value II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

129

 

23.07

 

2,969

 

0.12

%

15.22

%

2015

 

117

 

20.03

 

2,345

 

0.01

%

-9.36

%

2014

 

95

 

22.09

 

2,106

 

0.23

%

9.48

%

2013

 

55

 

20.18

 

1,111

 

0.73

%

33.93

%

2012

 

19

 

15.07

 

283

 

0.70

%

17.08

%

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

28

 

15.65

 

432

 

0.21

%

11.52

%

2015

 

25

 

14.04

 

345

 

3.69

%

-4.40

%

2014

 

29

 

14.68

 

423

 

0.00

%

5.71

%

2013

 

23

 

13.89

 

318

 

1.51

%

1.42

%

2012

 

24

 

13.70

 

324

 

0.99

%

10.64

%

 

FSA- 57



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Invesco VI Comstock I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

1,063

 

$

35.03

 

$

37,222

 

1.52

%

17.30

%

2015

 

1,111

 

29.86

 

33,179

 

1.97

%

-5.98

%

2014

 

1,158

 

31.76

 

36,756

 

1.35

%

9.39

%

2013

 

1,183

 

29.04

 

34,291

 

1.67

%

35.97

%

2012

 

1,259

 

21.35

 

26,816

 

1.75

%

19.23

%

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

816

 

29.21

 

23,821

 

1.62

%

14.84

%

2015

 

813

 

25.44

 

20,666

 

2.40

%

-2.58

%

2014

 

781

 

26.11

 

20,395

 

1.60

%

8.77

%

2013

 

768

 

24.01

 

18,425

 

1.51

%

24.89

%

2012

 

761

 

19.23

 

14,602

 

1.81

%

12.39

%

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

41

 

13.32

 

542

 

1.45

%

1.82

%

2015

 

37

 

13.08

 

481

 

3.61

%

-1.74

%

2014

 

32

 

13.31

 

424

 

1.67

%

14.34

%

2013

 

17

 

11.64

 

194

 

5.78

%

2.44

%

2012

 

1

 

11.37

 

12

 

0.40

%

10.93

%

Invesco VI Government Securities II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

409

 

11.24

 

4,601

 

1.78

%

1.00

%

2015

 

423

 

11.13

 

4,694

 

2.00

%

0.06

%

2014

 

428

 

11.12

 

4,746

 

2.94

%

3.88

%

2013

 

419

 

10.71

 

4,473

 

3.34

%

-2.85

%

2012

 

387

 

11.02

 

4,208

 

2.98

%

2.22

%

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

1,154

 

31.91

 

36,803

 

1.11

%

19.69

%

2015

 

1,120

 

26.66

 

29,817

 

3.00

%

-3.06

%

2014

 

1,053

 

27.50

 

28,897

 

1.82

%

10.28

%

2013

 

1,049

 

24.94

 

25,995

 

1.51

%

24.89

%

2012

 

1,048

 

18.60

 

19,417

 

1.54

%

14.63

%

Invesco VI International Growth II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

499

 

11.66

 

5,819

 

1.22

%

-0.70

%

2015

 

430

 

11.74

 

5,049

 

1.43

%

-2.62

%

2014

 

334

 

12.06

 

4,024

 

1.59

%

0.09

%

2013

 

198

 

12.05

 

2,385

 

1.30

%

18.72

%

2012

 

96

 

10.15

 

971

 

1.41

%

15.25

%

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

283

 

11.01

 

3,100

 

0.00

%

0.57

%

2015

 

274

 

10.95

 

2,998

 

0.00

%

1.04

%

2014

 

280

 

10.84

 

3,039

 

0.00

%

7.69

%

2013

 

273

 

10.06

 

2,744

 

0.23

%

36.60

%

2012

 

262

 

7.37

 

1,934

 

0.00

%

11.63

%

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

89

 

14.93

 

1,324

 

0.00

%

11.84

%

2015

 

76

 

13.35

 

1,011

 

0.00

%

-5.74

%

2014

 

61

 

14.16

 

857

 

0.00

%

2.09

%

2013

 

25

 

13.87

 

345

 

0.00

%

37.08

%

2012

 

3

 

10.12

 

28

 

0.00

%

2.46

%

 

FSA- 58



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

777

 

$

28.41

 

$

22,047

 

4.79

%

12.13

%

2015

 

726

 

25.34

 

18,378

 

4.37

%

-1.53

%

2014

 

654

 

25.73

 

16,824

 

4.89

%

4.35

%

2013

 

633

 

24.66

 

15,465

 

5.14

%

8.17

%

2012

 

628

 

22.79

 

14,260

 

5.78

%

12.53

%

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

300

 

33.35

 

9,998

 

1.66

%

15.10

%

2015

 

326

 

28.97

 

9,407

 

1.78

%

-2.13

%

2014

 

345

 

29.60

 

10,213

 

1.72

%

11.54

%

2013

 

367

 

26.54

 

9,706

 

1.66

%

27.93

%

2012

 

393

 

20.75

 

8,119

 

3.05

%

12.46

%

Lord Abbett Classic Stock VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

49

 

17.55

 

854

 

1.04

%

12.44

%

2015

 

48

 

15.60

 

752

 

0.83

%

-0.90

%

2014

 

45

 

15.75

 

704

 

0.76

%

9.14

%

2013

 

41

 

14.43

 

597

 

1.05

%

29.85

%

2012

 

39

 

11.11

 

428

 

1.24

%

15.09

%

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

714

 

23.53

 

16,742

 

1.46

%

17.11

%

2015

 

778

 

20.09

 

15,625

 

1.18

%

-2.86

%

2014

 

859

 

20.68

 

17,740

 

0.70

%

7.65

%

2013

 

928

 

19.21

 

17,712

 

0.57

%

35.90

%

2012

 

1,031

 

14.14

 

14,516

 

0.99

%

12.09

%

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

111

 

31.23

 

3,460

 

0.00

%

1.23

%

2015

 

115

 

30.85

 

3,542

 

0.00

%

2.72

%

2014

 

119

 

30.03

 

3,585

 

0.00

%

6.07

%

2013

 

126

 

28.31

 

2,564

 

0.00

%

37.08

%

2012

 

139

 

20.65

 

2,872

 

0.00

%

14.10

%

Lord Abbett International Opportunities VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

92

 

13.45

 

1,238

 

0.97

%

-4.28

%

2015

 

90

 

14.05

 

1,260

 

0.85

%

11.10

%

2014

 

91

 

12.64

 

1,153

 

1.43

%

-5.76

%

2013

 

80

 

13.42

 

1,074

 

2.00

%

31.70

%

2012

 

75

 

10.19

 

763

 

2.02

%

20.38

%

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

613

 

27.68

 

16,959

 

0.50

%

16.39

%

2015

 

643

 

23.78

 

15,281

 

0.58

%

-3.79

%

2014

 

692

 

24.71

 

17,084

 

0.45

%

11.53

%

2013

 

728

 

22.16

 

16,015

 

0.42

%

30.32

%

2012

 

776

 

17.00

 

13,176

 

0.68

%

14.55

%

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

261

 

21.48

 

5,595

 

1.29

%

15.74

%

2015

 

213

 

18.56

 

3,952

 

1.44

%

-3.44

%

2014

 

131

 

19.22

 

2,521

 

0.52

%

7.14

%

2013

 

102

 

17.94

 

1,833

 

0.28

%

35.76

%

2012

 

77

 

13.21

 

1,017

 

0.64

%

10.58

%

 

FSA- 59



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MFS Growth Series IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

273

 

$

38.58

 

$

10,518

 

0.04

%

2.44

%

2015

 

270

 

37.66

 

10,170

 

0.16

%

7.56

%

2014

 

271

 

35.02

 

9,491

 

0.11

%

8.94

%

2013

 

245

 

32.14

 

7,877

 

0.24

%

36.85

%

2012

 

222

 

23.49

 

5,217

 

0.00

%

17.39

%

MFS Investors Growth Stock IC (c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

NA

 

NA

 

NA

 

NA

 

NA

 

2015

 

 

13.91

 

 

1.66

%

1.35

%

2014

 

279

 

13.73

 

3,832

 

0.54

%

11.45

%

2013

 

258

 

12.32

 

3,178

 

0.62

%

30.29

%

2012

 

254

 

9.45

 

2,401

 

0.45

%

16.97

%

MFS Investors Trust IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

302

 

31.77

 

9,565

 

0.84

%

8.59

%

2015

 

312

 

29.26

 

9,119

 

0.95

%

0.22

%

2014

 

304

 

29.20

 

8,856

 

0.96

%

11.01

%

2013

 

280

 

26.30

 

7,353

 

1.11

%

32.05

%

2012

 

265

 

19.92

 

5,273

 

0.88

%

19.18

%

MFS New Discovery IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

137

 

40.10

 

5,483

 

0.00

%

9.05

%

2015

 

139

 

36.77

 

5,101

 

0.00

%

-1.89

%

2014

 

126

 

37.48

 

4,725

 

0.00

%

-7.26

%

2013

 

122

 

40.41

 

4,933

 

0.00

%

41.52

%

2012

 

115

 

28.56

 

3,286

 

0.00

%

21.22

%

MFS Research IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

253

 

33.39

 

8,446

 

0.77

%

8.74

%

2015

 

271

 

30.71

 

8,335

 

0.74

%

0.80

%

2014

 

284

 

30.46

 

8,646

 

0.84

%

10.20

%

2013

 

291

 

27.64

 

8,034

 

0.33

%

32.28

%

2012

 

300

 

20.90

 

6,269

 

0.80

%

17.27

%

MFS Total Return IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

510

 

35.64

 

18,152

 

2.89

%

9.09

%

2015

 

541

 

32.67

 

17,653

 

2.60

%

-0.37

%

2014

 

576

 

32.79

 

18,846

 

1.87

%

8.50

%

2013

 

589

 

30.22

 

17,666

 

1.79

%

19.05

%

2012

 

596

 

25.39

 

15,089

 

2.73

%

11.26

%

MFS Utilities IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

105

 

42.47

 

4,425

 

3.97

%

11.47

%

2015

 

112

 

38.10

 

4,258

 

4.30

%

-14.52

%

2014

 

118

 

44.57

 

5,250

 

2.09

%

12.73

%

2013

 

117

 

39.53

 

4,626

 

2.38

%

20.52

%

2012

 

111

 

32.80

 

3,630

 

6.67

%

13.48

%

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

837

 

13.25

 

11,086

 

3.33

%

4.01

%

2015

 

801

 

12.74

 

10,201

 

3.43

%

-0.58

%

2014

 

689

 

12.81

 

8,825

 

2.94

%

5.62

%

2013

 

395

 

12.13

 

4,790

 

1.23

%

-1.29

%

2012

 

194

 

12.29

 

2,379

 

2.64

%

7.06

%

 

FSA- 60



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

550

 

$

22.61

 

$

12,420

 

1.88

%

13.78

%

2015

 

537

 

19.87

 

10,672

 

2.27

%

-0.93

%

2014

 

444

 

20.06

 

8,917

 

1.40

%

10.20

%

2013

 

351

 

18.20

 

6,384

 

1.06

%

35.59

%

2012

 

258

 

13.43

 

3,469

 

1.48

%

15.88

%

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

49

 

8.46

 

414

 

0.37

%

9.04

%

2015

 

51

 

7.76

 

395

 

0.69

%

-13.08

%

2014

 

40

 

8.93

 

357

 

0.47

%

-6.99

%

2013

 

22

 

9.60

 

208

 

2.03

%

-5.40

%

2012

 

3

 

10.15

 

26

 

0.58

%

3.57

%

MFS VIT II International Value SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

315

 

15.15

 

4,766

 

1.18

%

3.84

%

2015

 

287

 

14.59

 

4,183

 

1.90

%

6.32

%

2014

 

251

 

13.72

 

3,437

 

2.05

%

1.13

%

2013

 

104

 

13.57

 

1,413

 

1.66

%

27.63

%

2012

 

15

 

10.63

 

155

 

0.48

%

6.55

%

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock IC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

347

 

10.57

 

3,669

 

0.61

%

6.08

%

2015

 

368

 

9.96

 

3,670

 

1.02

%

-2.39

%

2014

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2013

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

2012

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

296

 

33.88

 

10,025

 

0.39

%

-2.20

%

2015

 

308

 

34.64

 

10,656

 

0.09

%

3.54

%

2014

 

328

 

33.46

 

10,961

 

0.45

%

15.41

%

2013

 

358

 

28.99

 

10,365

 

0.98

%

29.74

%

2012

 

370

 

22.35

 

8,273

 

0.65

%

14.12

%

Oppenheimer Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

130

 

29.58

 

3,793

 

0.00

%

2.33

%

2015

 

138

 

28.91

 

3,982

 

0.00

%

6.61

%

2014

 

149

 

27.12

 

4,035

 

0.00

%

5.78

%

2013

 

159

 

25.64

 

4,065

 

0.01

%

35.98

%

2012

 

166

 

18.85

 

3,134

 

0.00

%

16.45

%

Oppenheimer Global Fund/VA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

501

 

39.24

 

19,634

 

1.01

%

0.08

%

2015

 

472

 

39.21

 

18,524

 

1.36

%

3.94

%

2014

 

458

 

37.72

 

17,266

 

1.10

%

2.29

%

2013

 

458

 

36.87

 

16,885

 

1.38

%

27.31

%

2012

 

458

 

28.97

 

13,271

 

2.14

%

21.26

%

Oppenheimer Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

448

 

28.40

 

12,706

 

5.01

%

6.53

%

2015

 

457

 

26.66

 

12,160

 

6.00

%

-2.26

%

2014

 

445

 

27.27

 

12,108

 

4.25

%

2.84

%

2013

 

448

 

26.52

 

11,876

 

4.97

%

-0.13

%

2012

 

444

 

26.56

 

11,743

 

5.85

%

13.53

%

 

FSA- 61



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oppenheimer Government Money Fund/VA (b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

5,332

 

$

1.57

 

$

8,389

 

0.01

%

0.00

%

2015

 

4,905

 

1.57

 

7,717

 

0.01

%

0.00

%

2014

 

4,511

 

1.57

 

7,087

 

0.01

%

0.00

%

2013

 

4,415

 

1.57

 

6,945

 

0.01

%

0.01

%

2012

 

3,827

 

1.57

 

6,019

 

0.01

%

0.00

%

Oppenheimer Main Street Fund/VA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

290

 

32.13

 

9,319

 

1.10

%

11.62

%

2015

 

318

 

28.78

 

9,136

 

0.94

%

3.33

%

2014

 

333

 

27.86

 

9,223

 

0.83

%

10.70

%

2013

 

359

 

25.16

 

9,023

 

1.09

%

31.77

%

2012

 

381

 

19.10

 

7,260

 

0.95

%

16.87

%

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

13

 

11.16

 

144

 

2.36

%

12.90

%

2015

 

17

 

9.89

 

163

 

3.36

%

-9.19

%

2014

 

16

 

10.89

 

170

 

5.82

%

0.46

%

2013

 

10

 

10.84

 

108

 

6.87

%

0.11

%

2012

 

0

 

10.82

 

3

 

6.65

%

7.18

%

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

19

 

14.97

 

290

 

2.26

%

0.58

%

2015

 

24

 

14.89

 

356

 

2.14

%

-1.49

%

2014

 

10

 

15.11

 

156

 

2.14

%

23.89

%

2013

 

16

 

12.20

 

196

 

2.27

%

-13.04

%

2012

 

18

 

14.03

 

247

 

2.06

%

4.33

%

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

127

 

11.59

 

1,468

 

1.41

%

1.30

%

2015

 

113

 

11.44

 

1,296

 

3.68

%

0.21

%

2014

 

87

 

11.41

 

989

 

1.05

%

0.75

%

2013

 

75

 

11.33

 

848

 

1.30

%

-0.23

%

2012

 

45

 

11.36

 

515

 

1.79

%

5.75

%

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

478

 

12.68

 

6,064

 

2.22

%

5.09

%

2015

 

341

 

12.06

 

4,105

 

5.27

%

-2.80

%

2014

 

183

 

12.41

 

2,277

 

1.28

%

2.99

%

2013

 

148

 

12.05

 

1,780

 

1.95

%

-9.31

%

2012

 

101

 

13.29

 

1,347

 

0.92

%

8.64

%

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

85

 

11.03

 

941

 

1.59

%

2.27

%

2015

 

69

 

10.78

 

740

 

0.91

%

1.01

%

2014

 

47

 

10.67

 

506

 

0.61

%

0.61

%

2013

 

36

 

10.61

 

377

 

0.65

%

0.47

%

2012

 

27

 

10.56

 

282

 

0.78

%

2.67

%

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

1,266

 

12.89

 

16,319

 

1.97

%

2.58

%

2015

 

1,044

 

12.57

 

13,122

 

5.25

%

0.35

%

2014

 

807

 

12.53

 

10,110

 

2.16

%

4.17

%

2013

 

663

 

12.02

 

7,972

 

2.14

%

-2.06

%

2012

 

484

 

12.28

 

5,937

 

2.47

%

9.49

%

 

FSA- 62



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(6) Financial Highlights, continued

 

 

 

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 

Subaccount

 

Units
(000’s)

 

Unit Fair
Value

 

Net
Assets
(000’s)

 

Investment
Income
Ratio*

 

Total Return **

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

55

 

$

15.77

 

$

868

 

0.56

%

19.37

%

2015

 

48

 

13.21

 

634

 

0.00

%

-12.61

%

2014

 

47

 

15.12

 

706

 

0.00

%

-3.84

%

2013

 

38

 

15.72

 

596

 

0.41

%

20.65

%

2012

 

32

 

13.03

 

412

 

0.00

%

7.45

%

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

256

 

19.73

 

5,053

 

1.85

%

20.53

%

2015

 

190

 

16.37

 

3,105

 

0.49

%

-11.97

%

2014

 

108

 

18.59

 

2,010

 

0.00

%

2.92

%

2013

 

89

 

18.06

 

1,616

 

1.16

%

34.44

%

2012

 

63

 

13.44

 

848

 

0.03

%

12.22

%

UIF Global Real Estate II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

42

 

14.09

 

593

 

1.41

%

3.12

%

2015

 

43

 

13.66

 

593

 

2.51

%

-1.42

%

2014

 

44

 

13.86

 

609

 

0.75

%

13.85

%

2013

 

47

 

12.17

 

569

 

3.62

%

2.63

%

2012

 

41

 

11.86

 

491

 

0.52

%

29.94

%

 


* These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the subaccount from the underlying mutual fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude expenses such as mortality and expense charges. The recognition of investment income by the subaccount is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the subaccount invests.

 

** These amounts represent the total return for the period indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund. The total return does not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units; inclusion of these expenses in the calculation would result in a reduction in the total return presented. Investment options with a date notation indicate the effective date of that investment option in the variable account. The total return is calculated for the period indicated or from the effective date of that investment option in the variable account. The presentation of an expense ratio, which would include mortality and expense risk charges as described below in the Summary of Charges Assessed to the Separate Account, has been excluded from this financial highlights table. Such expenses are assessed through a direct charge to policy owners’ accounts and are included in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

(a) Effective April 29, 2016, name changed from ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Core Class II.

 

(b) Effective April 29, 2016, name changed from Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA.

 

(c) Subaccount closed effective March 28, 2015.

 

FSA- 63



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(7) Expenses

 

The following is a summary of separate account expense charges which are assessed either as a direct reduction in unit values or through a redemption of units for all policies contained within the Separate Account:

 

Expense Type

 

Range

 

 

 

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge
 To compensate Protective Life for the mortality risks it assumes which is that the cost of insurance charges are insufficient to meet actual death benefits claims and is deducted through the redemption of units. The monthly charge is based on the policy value and the policy issue year.

 

0.000% - 0.075% of policy value per month

 

 

 

Cost of Insurance Charge (COI)
A fee is assessed to compensate Protective Life for the cost of providing the death benefit. The fee is assessed on the Monthly Anniversary Day. The fee is assessed through the redemption of units and is assessed based on the net amount at risk under the policy or as an asset-based charge. The charge depends on a number of variables, including issue age, policy duration, sex and insurance rate classification, and will fluctuate with each individual policy and as time inforce elapses.

 

$.01-$333.33 per thousand of net amount at risk per month or 0.046% to 0.057% of policy value per month up to a maximum of the guaranteed COI.

 

 

 

Policy Expense Charge
A monthly fee is assessed to reimburse Protective Life for sales not covered by the contingent deferred sales charge and its administrative expenses not covered by the annual maintenance fee. The charge is assessed through the redemption of units and is based upon the policy value.

 

0.000% - 0.058% of policy value per month

 

 

 

Annual Maintenance Fee
This annual charge is assessed through the redemption of units and is waived when the policy value equals or exceeds $50,000.

 

$0 - $35

 

 

 

Surrender Charge (Contingent Deferred Sales Charge) and Premium Tax Recovery Charge
This charge is assessed as a percent of the amount withdrawn, surrendered or lapsed in excess of the annual withdrawal amount allowed under the Policy. The purpose of these charges are to reimburse Protective Life for some of the expenses incurred in the distribution of the policies and the premium tax paid on each premium. The percentage charged is assessed through the redemption of units and is based upon the number of full years which have elapsed between the date the policy was purchased and the surrender date.

 

$0 - $58 per thousand at surrender or 0.0% - 27% of 1 st  year premiums at surrender

 

 

 

Transfer Fee
Currently, there is no fee charged for transfers; however, Protective Life has reserved the right to charge for each transfer after the first 12 transfers in any policy year as a redemption of units.

 

$25

 

 

 

Monthly Standard Administration Charge
A monthly administration charge is assessed as a redemption of units to compensate for issuance and administrative costs.

 

$3 - $8 per month

 

 

 

Monthly Administrative Charge for Face Value Increase
A monthly administrative charge is assessed as a redemption of units for the first twelve months after a face value increase to compensate for related administrative costs.

 

$0.08 - $1.75 per thousand per month or $23.50 + $0.06 per thousand per month up to a maximum of $250 per month

 

FSA- 64



 

The Protective Variable Life Separate Account

Notes to Financial Statements

 

(7) Expenses, continued

 

Expense Type

 

Range

 

 

 

Monthly Administrative Charge for Initial Face Value
A monthly administrative charge is assessed as a redemption of units for the first twelve months after the initial purchase to compensate for related administrative costs.

 

$ 0.00 - $3.28 per thousand per month

 

 

 

Riders
Monthly fees are charged as a redemption of units for the costs of various rider options and are assessed against policy value or rider coverage amount.

 

0.0125% of policy value up to a maximum of $31.25 or 0.01% of policy value

$1.50 - $24.33 per $100 or
$0.02 - $108.93 per thousand of rider coverage amount

 

(8) Related Party Transactions

 

Policy owners’ net payments represent premiums received from policyholders less certain deductions made by Protective Life in accordance with the policy terms.  These deductions include, where appropriate, tax, surrender, cost of insurance protection and administrative charges.  These deductions are made to the individual policies in accordance with the terms governing each policy as set forth in the Policy.

 

Protective Life offers a loan privilege to certain policy owners.  Such policy owners may obtain loans using the Policy as the only security for the loan.  Loans may be subject to provisions of The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  Loans outstanding were approximately $22.4 million at December 31, 2016.

 

Investment Distributors, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of PLC, is the principal underwriter for the Separate Account.

 

(9) Subsequent Events

 

The Separate Account has evaluated the effects of events subsequent to December 31, 2016, and through the financial statement issuance date.  All accounting and disclosure requirements related to subsequent events are included in our financial statements.

 

FSA- 65



 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareowner of

Protective Life Insurance Company

 

 

In our opinion, the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income (loss), shareowner’s equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2016 and for the period February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Protective Life Insurance Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Successor Company”) at December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2016 and the period February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  In addition, in our opinion the financial statement schedules listed in the accompanying index as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2016 and the period from February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.   The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements and financial statement schedules. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and financial statement schedules based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

As discussed in Notes 1 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements, Protective Life Corporation (the Company’s parent company) was acquired on February 1, 2015 by The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited. The Company elected to apply “pushdown” accounting as of the acquisition date.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Birmingham, Alabama

March 20, 2017

 

F- 1



 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareowner of

Protective Life Insurance Company

 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income (loss), shareowner’s equity and cash flows for the period from January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 present fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations and of cash flows of Protective Life Insurance Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Predecessor Company”) for such respective periods in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedules for the period from January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2014 listed in the  accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedules   are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedules based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

As discussed in Notes 1 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements, Protective Life Corporation (the Company’s parent company) was acquired on February 1, 2015 by The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited. The Company elected to apply the “pushdown” basis of accounting as of the acquisition date.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Birmingham, Alabama

March 18, 2016

 

F- 2



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and policy fees

 

$

3,389,419

 

$

2,992,822

 

 

 

$

260,582

 

$

3,283,069

 

Reinsurance ceded

 

(1,330,723

)

(1,174,871

)

 

 

(91,632

)

(1,395,743

)

Net of reinsurance ceded

 

2,058,696

 

1,817,951

 

 

 

168,950

 

1,887,326

 

Net investment income

 

1,823,463

 

1,532,796

 

 

 

164,605

 

2,098,013

 

Realized investment gains (losses):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

49,790

 

58,436

 

 

 

22,031

 

(13,492

)

All other investments

 

90,630

 

(166,935

)

 

 

81,153

 

205,302

 

Other-than-temporary impairment losses

 

(32,075

)

(28,659

)

 

 

(636

)

(2,589

)

Portion recognized in other comprehensive income (before taxes)

 

14,327

 

1,666

 

 

 

155

 

(4,686

)

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

 

(17,748

)

(26,993

)

 

 

(481

)

(7,275

)

Other income

 

288,878

 

271,787

 

 

 

23,388

 

294,333

 

Total revenues

 

4,293,709

 

3,487,042

 

 

 

459,646

 

4,464,207

 

Benefits and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits and settlement expenses, net of reinsurance ceded: (Successor 2016 - $1,176,609; 2015 - $1,022,638); (Predecessor 2015 - $87,830; 2014 - $1,223,804)

 

2,876,726

 

2,535,388

 

 

 

266,575

 

2,786,463

 

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

150,298

 

95,064

 

 

 

4,817

 

308,320

 

Other operating expenses, net of reinsurance ceded: (Successor 2016 - $210,270; 2015 - $196,383); (Predecessor 2015 - $17,700; 2014 - $199,824)

 

744,004

 

602,402

 

 

 

55,407

 

630,635

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

3,771,028

 

3,232,854

 

 

 

326,799

 

3,725,418

 

Income before income tax

 

522,681

 

254,188

 

 

 

132,847

 

738,789

 

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

(38,663

)

46,722

 

 

 

(47,384

)

181,763

 

Deferred

 

208,736

 

27,769

 

 

 

91,709

 

65,075

 

Total income tax expense

 

170,073

 

74,491

 

 

 

44,325

 

246,838

 

Net income

 

$

352,608

 

$

179,697

 

 

 

$

88,522

 

$

491,951

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F- 3



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Net income

 

$

352,608

 

$

179,697

 

 

 

$

88,522

 

$

491,951

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $326,765; 2015 - $(680,274)); (Predecessor 2015 - $259,616; 2014 - $529,838)

 

606,848

 

(1,263,367

)

 

 

482,143

 

983,985

 

Reclassification adjustment for investment amounts included in net income, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $(5,085); 2015 - $9,352); (Predecessor 2015 - $(2,244); 2014 - $(23,903))

 

(9,442

)

17,369

 

 

 

(4,166

)

(44,391

)

Change in net unrealized gains (losses) relating to other-than-temporary impaired investments for which a portion has been recognized in earnings, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $(3,652); 2015 - $(212)); (Predecessor 2015 - $(131); 2014 - $1,883)

 

(6,782

)

(393

)

 

 

(243

)

3,498

 

Change in accumulated (loss) gain - derivatives, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $370; 2015 - $(45)); (Predecessor 2015 - $5; 2014 - $(1))

 

688

 

(86

)

 

 

9

 

(2

)

Reclassification adjustment for derivative amounts included in net income, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $21; 2015 - $45); (Predecessor 2015 - $13; 2014 - $622)

 

39

 

86

 

 

 

23

 

1,155

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

 

591,351

 

(1,246,391

)

 

 

477,766

 

944,245

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

943,959

 

$

(1,066,694

)

 

 

$

566,288

 

$

1,436,196

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F- 4



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, at fair value (amortized cost: Successor 2016 - $39,645,111; 2015 - $38,389,859)

 

$

37,996,577

 

$

35,507,098

 

Fixed maturities, at amortized cost (fair value: Successor 2016 - $2,733,340; 2015 - $515,000)

 

2,770,177

 

593,314

 

Equity securities, at fair value (cost: Successor 2016 - $729,951; 2015 - $693,147)

 

716,017

 

699,925

 

Mortgage loans (related to securitizations: Successor 2016 - $277,964; 2015 - $359,181)

 

6,132,125

 

5,662,812

 

Investment real estate, net of accumulated depreciation (Successor 2016 - $252; 2015 - $133)

 

8,060

 

11,118

 

Policy loans

 

1,650,240

 

1,699,508

 

Other long-term investments

 

856,410

 

594,036

 

Short-term investments

 

315,834

 

263,837

 

Total investments

 

50,445,440

 

45,031,648

 

Cash

 

214,439

 

212,358

 

Accrued investment income

 

480,689

 

472,694

 

Accounts and premiums receivable

 

132,826

 

54,054

 

Reinsurance receivables

 

5,070,185

 

5,307,556

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

2,024,524

 

1,562,373

 

Goodwill

 

793,470

 

732,443

 

Other intangibles, net of accumulated depreciation (Successor 2016 - $79,183; 2015 - $37,869)

 

687,348

 

645,131

 

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation (Successor 2016 - $16,573; 2015 - $7,908)

 

103,706

 

101,600

 

Other assets

 

275,965

 

255,283

 

Income tax receivable

 

96,363

 

 

Assets related to separate accounts

 

 

 

 

 

Variable annuity

 

13,244,252

 

12,829,188

 

Variable universal life

 

895,925

 

827,610

 

Total assets

 

$

74,465,132

 

$

68,031,938

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F- 5



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(continued)

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Future policy benefits and claims

 

$

30,510,242

 

$

29,703,190

 

Unearned premiums

 

761,937

 

651,205

 

Total policy liabilities and accruals

 

31,272,179

 

30,354,395

 

Stable value product account balances

 

3,501,636

 

2,131,822

 

Annuity account balances

 

10,642,115

 

10,719,862

 

Other policyholders’ funds

 

1,165,749

 

1,069,572

 

Other liabilities

 

1,436,091

 

1,230,500

 

Income tax payable

 

 

76,584

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,790,961

 

1,215,180

 

Non-recourse funding obligations

 

2,973,829

 

1,951,563

 

Repurchase program borrowings

 

802,721

 

438,185

 

Liabilities related to separate accounts

 

 

 

 

 

Variable annuity

 

13,244,252

 

12,829,188

 

Variable universal life

 

895,925

 

827,610

 

Total liabilities

 

67,725,458

 

62,844,461

 

Commitments and contingencies - Note 16

 

 

 

 

 

Shareowner’s equity

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock; $1 par value, shares authorized: 2,000; Liquidation preference: $2,000

 

2

 

2

 

Common Stock, $1 par value, shares authorized and issued: 2016 and 2015 - 5,000,000

 

5,000

 

5,000

 

Additional paid-in-capital

 

7,422,407

 

6,274,169

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

(32,695

)

154,697

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $(349,242); 2015 - $(670,922))

 

(648,592

)

(1,245,998

)

Net unrealized (losses) gains relating to other-than-temporary impaired investments for which a portion has been recognized in earnings, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $(3,864); 2015 - $(212))

 

(7,175

)

(393

)

Accumulated gain (loss) - derivatives, net of income tax: (Successor 2016 - $391; 2015 - $0)

 

727

 

 

Total shareowner’s equity

 

6,739,674

 

5,187,477

 

Total liabilities and shareowner’s equity

 

$

74,465,132

 

$

68,031,938

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F- 6



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREOWNER’S EQUITY

 

 

 

Preferred
Stock

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Total
Shareowner’s
Equity

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2013

 

$

2

 

$

5,000

 

$

1,433,258

 

$

2,713,200

 

$

538,966

 

$

4,690,426

 

Net income for 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

491,951

 

 

 

491,951

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

944,245

 

944,245

 

Comprehensive income for 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,436,196

 

Capital contributions

 

 

 

 

 

4,529

 

 

 

 

 

4,529

 

Dividends paid to the parent company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(300,000

)

 

 

(300,000

)

Balance, December 31, 2014

 

$

2

 

$

5,000

 

$

1,437,787

 

$

2,905,151

 

$

1,483,211

 

$

5,831,151

 

Net income for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88,522

 

 

 

88,522

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

477,766

 

477,766

 

Comprehensive income for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

566,288

 

Balance, January 31, 2015

 

$

2

 

$

5,000

 

$

1,437,787

 

$

2,993,673

 

$

1,960,977

 

$

6,397,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred
Stock

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-In-
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Total
Shareowner’s
equity

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, February 1, 2015

 

$

2

 

$

5,000

 

$

6,504,211

 

$

 

$

 

$

6,509,213

 

Net income for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

179,697

 

 

 

179,697

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,246,391

)

(1,246,391

)

Comprehensive loss for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,066,694

)

Dividends paid to the parent company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25,000

)

 

 

(25,000

)

Return of capital

 

 

 

 

 

(230,042

)

 

 

 

 

(230,042

)

Balance, December 31, 2015

 

$

2

 

$

5,000

 

$

6,274,169

 

$

154,697

 

$

(1,246,391

)

$

5,187,477

 

Net income for 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

352,608

 

 

 

352,608

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

591,351

 

591,351

 

Comprehensive income for 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

943,959

 

Dividends paid to the parent company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(540,000

)

 

 

(540,000

)

Capital contributions

 

 

 

 

 

1,148,238

 

 

 

 

 

1,148,238

 

Balance, December 31, 2016

 

$

2

 

$

5,000

 

$

7,422,407

 

$

(32,695

)

$

(655,040

)

$

6,739,674

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F- 7



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

352,608

 

$

179,697

 

 

 

$

88,522

 

$

491,951

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Realized investment losses (gains)

 

(122,672

)

135,492

 

 

 

(102,703

)

(184,535

)

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

150,298

 

95,064

 

 

 

4,817

 

308,320

 

Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs

 

(330,302

)

(300,190

)

 

 

(22,799

)

(293,612

)

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

36,942

 

45,829

 

 

 

796

 

7,401

 

Deferred income tax

 

208,736

 

27,769

 

 

 

91,709

 

65,075

 

Accrued income tax

 

(168,786

)

126,701

 

 

 

(48,469

)

10,751

 

Interest credited to universal life and investment products

 

699,227

 

682,836

 

 

 

79,088

 

824,418

 

Policy fees assessed on universal life and investment products

 

(1,262,166

)

(1,056,092

)

 

 

(90,288

)

(1,038,180

)

Change in reinsurance receivables

 

246,768

 

231,081

 

 

 

(98,148

)

100,348

 

Change in accrued investment income and other receivables

 

(58,493

)

25,259

 

 

 

(1,285

)

14,332

 

Change in policy liabilities and other policyholders’ funds of traditional life and health products

 

(222,438

)

(176,920

)

 

 

176,119

 

92,823

 

Trading securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maturities and principal reductions of investments

 

154,633

 

114,501

 

 

 

17,946

 

114,793

 

Sale of investments

 

459,802

 

135,465

 

 

 

26,422

 

353,250

 

Cost of investments acquired

 

(532,429

)

(220,094

)

 

 

(27,289

)

(320,928

)

Other net change in trading securities

 

22,427

 

73,376

 

 

 

(26,901

)

(69,641

)

Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on investments and mortgage loans

 

374,726

 

373,362

 

 

 

3,420

 

52,770

 

Change in other liabilities

 

182,973

 

6,336

 

 

 

211,031

 

197,442

 

Other income - gains on repurchase of non-recourse funding obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,393

)

Other, net

 

(18,093

)

(46,128

)

 

 

(133,928

)

(75,731

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

173,761

 

453,344

 

 

 

148,060

 

643,654

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F- 8



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(continued)

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maturities and principal reductions of investments, available-for-sale

 

1,299,324

 

1,052,198

 

 

 

59,028

 

1,198,690

 

Sale of investments, available-for-sale

 

1,952,696

 

1,334,251

 

 

 

200,716

 

2,273,909

 

Cost of investments acquired, available-for-sale

 

(4,858,159

)

(3,496,997

)

 

 

(150,030

)

(3,602,600

)

Change in investments, held-to-maturity

 

(2,181,000

)

(65,000

)

 

 

 

(70,000

)

Mortgage loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New lendings

 

(1,396,283

)

(1,466,020

)

 

 

(100,530

)

(925,910

)

Repayments

 

863,873

 

1,306,034

 

 

 

45,741

 

1,285,489

 

Change in investment real estate, net

 

2,851

 

(3,662

)

 

 

7

 

13,032

 

Change in policy loans, net

 

49,268

 

52,364

 

 

 

6,365

 

57,507

 

Change in other long-term investments, net

 

(251,987

)

(73,948

)

 

 

(25,372

)

(87,522

)

Change in short-term investments, net

 

(61,094

)

(11,271

)

 

 

(39,312

)

(71,015

)

Net unsettled security transactions

 

28,853

 

(64,615

)

 

 

37,510

 

30,212

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(2,863

)

(6,823

)

 

 

(648

)

(8,088

)

Cash received from or paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

320,967

 

 

 

 

 

(906

)

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(4,233,554

)

(1,443,489

)

 

 

33,475

 

92,798

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance (repayment) of non-recourse funding obligations

 

2,169,700

 

65,000

 

 

 

 

32,348

 

Repurchase program borrowings

 

359,536

 

388,185

 

 

 

 

(300,000

)

Capital contributions from PLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,529

 

Dividends/Return of capital to the parent company

 

(540,000

)

(255,042

)

 

 

 

(300,000

)

Investment product deposits and change in universal life deposits

 

4,393,596

 

3,064,373

 

 

 

169,233

 

2,576,727

 

Investment product withdrawals

 

(2,320,958

)

(2,438,916

)

 

 

(240,147

)

(2,827,305

)

Other financing activities, net

 

 

 

 

 

(4

)

(44

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

4,061,874

 

823,600

 

 

 

(70,918

)

(813,745

)

Change in cash

 

2,081

 

(166,545

)

 

 

110,617

 

(77,293

)

Cash at beginning of period

 

212,358

 

378,903

 

 

 

268,286

 

345,579

 

Cash at end of period

 

$

214,439

 

$

212,358

 

 

 

$

378,903

 

$

268,286

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F- 9



 

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.              BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Basis of Presentation

 

Protective Life Insurance Company (the “Company”), a stock life insurance company, was founded in 1907. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Protective Life Corporation (“PLC”), an insurance holding company. On February 1, 2015, PLC became a wholly owned subsidiary of The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited, a kabushiki kaisha organized under the laws of Japan (now known as Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc., “Dai-ichi Life”), when DL Investment (Delaware), Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary of Dai-ichi Life, merged with and into PLC (the “Merger”). Prior to February 1, 2015, and for the periods reported as “predecessor,” PLC’s stock was publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Subsequent to the Merger date, PLC and the Company remain as SEC registrants within the United States. The Company markets individual life insurance, credit life and disability insurance, guaranteed investment contracts, guaranteed funding agreements, fixed and variable annuities, and extended service contracts throughout the United States. The Company also maintains a separate segment devoted to the acquisition of insurance policies from other companies. PLC is a holding company with subsidiaries that provide financial services through the production, distribution, and administration of insurance and investment products.

 

In conjunction with the Merger, the Company elected to apply “pushdown” accounting by applying the guidance allowed by ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations , including the initial recognition of most of the Company’s assets and liabilities at fair value as of the acquisition date, and similarly recognizing goodwill calculated based on the terms of the transaction and the fair value of the new basis of net assets of the Company. The new basis of accounting will be the basis of the accounting records for assets and liabilities held at the acquisition date in the preparation of future financial statements and related disclosures after the Merger date.

 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Such accounting principles differ from statutory reporting practices used by insurance companies in reporting to state regulatory authorities (see also Note 24, Statutory Reporting Practices and Other Regulatory Matters ).

 

The operating results of companies in the insurance industry have historically been subject to significant fluctuations due to changing competition, economic conditions, interest rates, investment performance, insurance ratings, claims, persistency, and other factors.

 

Entities Included

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Protective Life Insurance Company and its affiliate companies in which the Company holds a majority voting or economic interest. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

2.             SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant estimates include those used in determining deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) and related amortization periods, goodwill recoverability, value of business acquired (“VOBA”), investment and certain derivatives fair values, other-than-temporary impairments, future policy benefits, pension and other postretirement benefits, provisions for income taxes, reserves for contingent liabilities, reinsurance risk transfer assessments, and reserves for losses in connection with unresolved legal matters.

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

Valuation of Investment Securities

 

The Company determines the appropriate classification of investment securities at the time of purchase and periodically re-evaluates such designations. Investment securities are classified as either trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity securities. Investment securities classified as trading are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in realized gains (losses). Investment securities purchased for long term investment purposes are classified as available-for-sale and are recorded at fair value with changes in unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). Investment securities are classified as held-to-maturity when the Company has the intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity and are reported at amortized cost. Interest income on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities includes the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts and are recorded in investment income.

 

The fair value of fixed maturity, short-term, and equity securities is determined by management after considering one of three primary sources of information: third party pricing services, non-binding independent broker quotations, or pricing matrices. Security pricing is applied using a “waterfall” approach whereby publicly available prices are first sought from third party pricing services, the remaining unpriced securities are submitted to independent brokers for non-binding prices, or lastly, securities are priced using a pricing matrix. Typical inputs used by these three pricing methods include, but are not limited to: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference data

 

F- 10



 

including market research publications. Based on the typical trading volumes and the lack of quoted market prices for available-for-sale and trading fixed maturities, third party pricing services derive the majority of security prices from observable market inputs such as recent reported trades for identical or similar securities making adjustments through the reporting date based upon available market observable information as outlined above. If there are no recent reported trades, the third party pricing services and brokers may use matrix or model processes to develop a security price where future cash flow expectations are developed based upon collateral performance and discounted at an estimated market rate. Certain securities are priced via independent non-binding broker quotations, which are considered to have no significant unobservable inputs. When using non-binding independent broker quotations, the Company obtains one quote per security, typically from the broker from which the Company purchased the security. A pricing matrix is used to price securities for which the Company is unable to obtain or effectively rely on either a price from a third party service or an independent broker quotation. Included in the pricing of other asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”), and mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) are estimates of the rate of future prepayments of principal and underlying collateral support over the remaining life of the securities. Such estimates are derived based on the characteristics of the underlying structure and rates of prepayments previously experienced at the interest rate levels projected for the underlying collateral. The basis for the cost of securities sold was determined at the Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures (“CUSIP”) level on a first in first out basis. The committee supplies a unique nine-character identification, called a CUSIP number, for each class of security approved for trading in the U.S., to facilitate clearing and settlement. These numbers are used when any buy and sell orders are recorded.

 

Each quarter the Company reviews investments with unrealized losses and tests for other-than-temporary impairments. The Company analyzes various factors to determine if any specific other-than-temporary asset impairments exist. These include, but are not limited to: 1) actions taken by rating agencies, 2) default by the issuer, 3) the significance of the decline, 4) an assessment of the Company’s intent to sell the security (including a more likely than not assessment of whether the Company will be required to sell the security) before recovering the security’s amortized cost, 5) the duration of the decline, 6) an economic analysis of the issuer’s industry, and 7) the financial strength, liquidity, and recoverability of the issuer. Management performs a security by security review each quarter in evaluating the need for any other-than-temporary impairments. Although no set formula is used in this process, the investment performance, collateral position, and continued viability of the issuer are significant measures considered, and in some cases, an analysis regarding the Company’s expectations for recovery of the security’s entire amortized cost basis through the receipt of future cash flows is performed. Once a determination has been made that a specific other-than-temporary impairment exists, the security’s basis is adjusted and an other-than-temporary impairment is recognized. Equity securities that are other-than-temporarily impaired are written down to fair value with a realized loss recognized in earnings. Other-than-temporary impairments to debt securities that the Company does not intend to sell and does not expect to be required to sell before recovering the security’s amortized cost are written down to discounted expected future cash flows (“post impairment cost”) and credit losses are recorded in earnings. The difference between the securities’ discounted expected future cash flows and the fair value of the securities on the impairment date is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) as a non-credit portion impairment. When calculating the post impairment cost for residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), and other asset-backed securities (collectively referred to as asset-backed securities or “ABS”), the Company considers all known market data related to cash flows to estimate future cash flows. When calculating the post impairment cost for corporate debt securities, the Company considers all contractual cash flows to estimate expected future cash flows. To calculate the post impairment cost, the expected future cash flows are discounted at the original purchase yield. Debt securities that the Company intends to sell or expects to be required to sell before recovery are written down to fair value with the change recognized in earnings.

 

Cash

 

Cash includes all demand deposits reduced by the amount of outstanding checks and drafts. As a result of the Company’s cash management system, checks issued from a particular bank but not yet presented for payment may create negative book cash balances with the bank at certain reporting dates. Such negative balances are included in other liabilities and were $79.2 million as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) and $70.3 million as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), respectively. The Company has deposits with certain financial institutions which exceed federally insured limits. The Company has reviewed the creditworthiness of these financial institutions and believes there is minimal risk of a material loss.

 

Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs

 

The incremental direct costs associated with successfully acquired insurance policies, are deferred to the extent such costs are deemed recoverable from future profits. Such costs include commissions and other costs of acquiring traditional life and health insurance, credit insurance, universal life insurance, and investment products. DAC are subject to recoverability testing at the end of each accounting period. Traditional life and health insurance acquisition costs are amortized over the premium-payment period of the related policies in proportion to the ratio of annual premium income to the present value of the total anticipated premium income. Credit insurance acquisition costs are being amortized in proportion to earned premium. Acquisition costs for universal life and investment products are amortized over the lives of the policies in relation to the present value of estimated gross profits before amortization.

 

The Company makes certain assumptions regarding the mortality, persistency, expenses, and interest rates (equal to the rate used to compute liabilities for future policy benefits, currently 1.0% to 7.3%) the Company expects to experience in future periods when determining the present value of estimated gross profits. These assumptions are best estimates and are periodically updated whenever actual experience and/or expectations for the future change from that assumed. Additionally, these costs have been adjusted by an amount equal to the amortization that would have been recorded if unrealized gains or losses on investments associated with our universal life and investment products had been realized. Acquisition costs for stable value contracts are amortized over the term of the contracts using the effective yield method.

 

F- 11



 

Value of Businesses Acquired

 

In conjunction with the Merger and the acquisition of insurance policies or investment contracts, a portion of the purchase price is allocated to the right to receive future gross profits from cash flows and earnings of associated insurance policies and investment contracts. This intangible asset, called VOBA, is based on the actuarially estimated present value of future cash flows from associated insurance policies and investment contracts acquired. The estimated present value of future cash flows used in the calculation of the VOBA is based on certain assumptions, including mortality, persistency, expenses, and interest rates that the Company expects to experience in future years. The Company amortizes VOBA in proportion to gross premiums for traditional life products, or estimated gross margins (“EGMs”) for participating traditional life products within the MONY Life Insurance Company (“MONY”) block. For interest sensitive products, the Company uses various amortization bases including expected gross profits (“EGPs”), revenues, or insurance in-force. VOBA is subject to annual recoverability testing.

 

Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over the estimated useful life of the asset and reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Amortizable intangible assets primarily consist of distribution relationships, trade names, technology, and software. Intangible assets with indefinite lives, primarily insurance licenses, are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Software is amortized over a three year useful life.

 

Intangible assets recognized by the Company included the following (excluding goodwill):

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

Estimated

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

Useful Life

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

(In Years)

 

Distribution relationships

 

$

428,499

 

$

385,319

 

14-22

 

Trade names

 

92,049

 

97,105

 

13-17

 

Technology

 

121,253

 

130,707

 

7-14

 

Other

 

13,547

 

 

 

 

Total intangible assets subject to amortization

 

655,348

 

613,131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance licenses

 

32,000

 

32,000

 

Indefinite

 

Total intangible assets

 

$

687,348

 

$

645,131

 

 

 

 

Identified intangible assets were valued using the excess earnings method, relief from royalty method or cost approach, as appropriate.

 

Amortizable intangible assets will be amortized straight line over their assigned useful lives. The following is a schedule of future estimated aggregate amortization expense:

 

Year

 

Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

2017

 

$

52,120

 

2018

 

51,131

 

2019

 

47,850

 

2020

 

46,382

 

2021

 

46,232

 

 

Property and Equipment

 

In conjunction with the Merger, property and equipment was recorded at fair value as of the Merger date and will be depreciated from this basis in future periods based on the respective estimated useful lives. Real estate assets were recorded at appraised values as of the acquisition date. The Company has estimated the remaining useful life of the home office building to be 25 years. Land is not depreciated.

 

The Company depreciates its assets using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The Company’s furniture is depreciated over a ten year useful life, office equipment and machines are depreciated over a five year useful life, and computers are depreciated over a three year useful life. Major repairs or improvements are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Other repairs are expensed as incurred. The cost and related accumulated depreciation of property and equipment sold or retired are removed from the accounts, and resulting gains or losses are included in income.

 

F- 12



 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Home office building

 

$

67,279

 

$

65,697

 

Data processing equipment

 

21,749

 

14,607

 

Other, principally furniture and equipment

 

6,331

 

4,284

 

 

 

95,359

 

84,588

 

Land

 

24,920

 

24,920

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(16,573

)

(7,908

)

Total property and equipment

 

$

103,706

 

$

101,600

 

 

Separate Accounts

 

The separate account assets represent funds for which the Company does not bear the investment risk. These assets are carried at fair value and are equal to the separate account liabilities, which represent the policyholder’s equity in those assets. The investment income and investment gains and losses on the separate account assets accrue directly to the policyholder. These amounts are reported separately as assets and liabilities related to separate accounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Amounts assessed against policy account balances for the costs of insurance, policy administration, and other services are included in premiums and policy fees in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

Stable Value Product Account Balances

 

The Stable Value Products segment sells fixed and floating rate funding agreements directly to qualified institutional investors. The segment also issues funding agreements to the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”), and markets guaranteed investment contracts (“GICs”) to 401(k) and other qualified retirement savings plans. GICs are contracts which specify a return on deposits for a specified period and often provide flexibility for withdrawals at book value in keeping with the benefits provided by the plan.

 

The Company records its stable value contract liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets in “stable value product account balances” at the deposit amount plus accrued interest, adjusted for any unamortized premium or discount. Interest on the contracts is accrued based upon contract terms. Any premium or discount is amortized using the effective yield method.

 

The segment’s products complement the Company’s overall asset/liability management in that the terms may be tailored to the needs of the Company as the seller of the contracts. Stable value product account balances include GICs and funding agreements the Company has issued. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), the Company had $1,872.5 million and $400.7 million, respectively, of stable value product account balances marketed through structured programs. Most GICs and funding agreements the Company has written have maturities of one to twelve years.

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), future maturities of stable value products were as follows:

 

Year of Maturity

 

Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Millions)

 

2017

 

$

631.8

 

2018 - 2019

 

1,646.6

 

2020 - 2021

 

1,071.8

 

Thereafter

 

140.4

 

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company records its derivative financial instruments in the consolidated balance sheet in “other long-term investments” and “other liabilities” in accordance with GAAP, which requires that all derivative instruments be recognized in the balance sheet at fair value. The change in the fair value of derivative financial instruments is reported either in the statement of income or in the other comprehensive income (loss), depending upon whether the derivative instrument qualified for and also has been properly identified as being part of a hedging relationship, and also on the type of hedging relationship that exists. For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of their gain or loss is reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified into earnings in the period during which the hedged item impacts earnings. Any remaining gain or loss, the ineffective portion, is recognized in current earnings. For fair value hedge derivatives, their gain or loss as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. Effectiveness of the Company’s hedge relationships is assessed on a quarterly basis. The Company reports changes in fair values of derivatives that are not part of a qualifying hedge relationship in earnings. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are recognized in current earnings are

 

F- 13



 

reported in “Realized investment gains (losses)—Derivative financial instruments”. For additional information, see Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments .

 

Insurance Liabilities and Reserves

 

Establishing an adequate liability for the Company’s obligations to policyholders requires the use of certain assumptions. Estimating liabilities for future policy benefits on life and health insurance products requires the use of assumptions relative to future investment yields, mortality, morbidity, persistency, and other assumptions based on the Company’s historical experience, modified as necessary to reflect anticipated trends and to include provisions for possible adverse deviation. Determining liabilities for the Company’s property and casualty insurance products also requires the use of assumptions, including the projected levels of used vehicle prices, the frequency and severity of claims, and the effectiveness of internal processes designed to reduce the level of claims. The Company’s results depend significantly upon the extent to which its actual claims experience is consistent with the assumptions the Company used in determining its reserves and pricing its products. The Company’s reserve assumptions and estimates require significant judgment and, therefore, are inherently uncertain. The Company cannot determine with precision the ultimate amounts that it will pay for actual claims or the timing of those payments.

 

Guaranteed Living Withdrawal Benefits

 

The Company also establishes reserves for guaranteed living withdrawal benefits (“GLWB”) on its variable annuity (“VA”) products. The GLWB is valued in accordance with FASB guidance under the ASC Derivatives and Hedging Topic which utilizes the valuation technique prescribed by the ASC Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic, which requires the embedded derivative to be recorded at fair value using current implied volatilities for the equity indices. The fair value of the GLWB is impacted by equity market conditions and can result in the GLWB embedded derivative being in an overall net asset or net liability position. In times of favorable equity market conditions the likelihood and severity of claims is reduced and expected fee income increases. Since claims are generally expected later than fees, these favorable equity market conditions can result in the present value of fees being greater than the present value of claims, which results in a net GLWB embedded derivative asset. In times of unfavorable equity market conditions the likelihood and severity of claims is increased and expected fee income decreases and can result in the present value of claims exceeding the present value of fees resulting in a net GLWB embedded derivative liability. The methods used to estimate the embedded derivatives employ assumptions about mortality, lapses, policyholder behavior, equity market returns, interest rates, and market volatility. The Company assumes age-based mortality from the Ruark 2015 ALB table for company experience. Differences between the actual experience and the assumptions used result in variances in profit and could result in losses. In conjunction with the Merger, the Company updated the fair value of the GLWB reserves to reflect current assumptions as of February 1, 2015 (Successor Company). As a result of the application of ASC Topic 805, the Company reset the hedge premium rates utilized in the valuation for all policies to be equal to the present value of future claims with the reset hedge premium rates being capped at the actual charges to the policyholder. This update resulted in a decrease in the net liability of approximately $69.4 million on the Merger date. The Company reinsures certain risks associated with the GLWB to Shades Creek Captive Insurance (“Shades Creek”), a direct wholly owned insurance subsidiary of PLC. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company’s net GLWB liability held, including the impact of reinsurance, was $7.0 million.

 

Goodwill

 

The balance recognized as goodwill is not amortized, but is reviewed for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently as events or circumstances may warrant, including those circumstances which would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the Company’s reporting units below its carrying amount. Accounting for goodwill requires an estimate of the future profitability of the associated lines of business within the Company’s operating segments to assess the recoverability of the capitalized acquisition goodwill. The Company’s material goodwill balances are attributable to certain of its operating segments (which are each considered to be reporting units). The Company evaluates the carrying value of goodwill at the segment (or reporting unit) level at least annually and between annual evaluations if events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying amount. Such circumstances could include, but are not limited to: 1) a significant adverse change in legal factors or in business climate, 2) unanticipated competition, or 3) an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. When evaluating whether goodwill is impaired, the Company first determines through qualitative analysis whether relevant events and circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that segment goodwill balances are impaired as of the testing date. If the qualitative analysis does not indicate that an impairment of segment goodwill is more likely than not then no other specific quantitative impairment testing is required.

 

If it is determined that it is more likely than not that impairment exists, the Company performs a quantitative assessment and compares its estimate of the fair value of the reporting unit to which the goodwill is assigned to the reporting unit’s carrying amount, including goodwill. The Company utilizes a fair value measurement (which includes a discounted cash flows analysis) to assess the carrying value of the reporting units in consideration of the recoverability of the goodwill balance assigned to each reporting unit as of the measurement date. The cash flows used to determine the fair value of the Company’s reporting units are dependent on a number of significant assumptions. The Company’s estimates, which consider a market participant view of fair value, are subject to change given the inherent uncertainty in predicting future results and cash flows, which are impacted by such things as policyholder behavior, competitor pricing, capital limitations, new product introductions, and specific industry and market conditions.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company and its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated federal income tax return of PLC, that includes both life insurance companies and non-life insurance companies. The Company has one life insurance subsidiary that is not eligible to be included in the consolidated federal income tax return and files a separate corporate tax return.

 

F- 14



 

The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Generally, most items in pretax book income are also included in taxable income in the same year. However, some items are recognized for book purposes and for tax purposes in different years or are never recognized for either book or tax purposes. Those differences that will never be recognized for either book or tax purposes are permanent differences (e.g., the dividends-received deduction). As a result, the effective tax rate reflected in the financial statements may differ from the statutory rate reflected in the tax return. Those differences that are reported in different years for book and tax purposes are temporary and will reverse over time (e.g., the valuation of future policy benefits). These temporary differences are accounted for in the intervening periods as deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets generally represent revenue that is taxable before it is recognized in financial income and expenses that are deductible after they are recognized in financial income. Deferred tax liabilities generally represent revenues that are taxable after they are recognized in financial income or expenses or losses that are deductible before they are recognized in financial income.

 

The application of GAAP requires the Company to evaluate the recoverability of the Company’s deferred tax assets and establish a valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce the Company’s deferred tax assets to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized. Considerable judgment is required in determining whether a valuation allowance is necessary, and if so, the amount of such valuation allowance. In evaluating the need for a valuation allowance the Company may consider many factors, including: (1) the nature of the deferred tax assets and liabilities; (2) whether they are ordinary or capital; (3) in which tax jurisdictions they were generated and the timing of their reversal; (4) taxable income in prior carryback years as well as projected taxable earnings exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards; (5) the length of time that carryovers can be utilized in the various taxing jurisdictions; (6) any unique tax rules that would impact the utilization of the deferred tax assets; and (7) any tax planning strategies that the Company would employ to avoid a tax benefit from expiring unused. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances, will be realized.

 

GAAP prescribes a comprehensive model for how a company should recognize, measure, present, and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that a company has taken or expects to take on tax returns. The application of this guidance is a two-step process, the first step being recognition. The Company determines whether it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be sustained upon examination. If a tax position does not meet the more likely than not recognition threshold, the benefit of that position is not recognized in the financial statements. The second step is measurement. The Company measures the tax position as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate resolution with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. This measurement considers the amounts and probabilities of the outcomes that could be realized upon ultimate settlement using the facts, circumstances, and information available at the reporting date.

 

The Company’s liability for income taxes includes the liability for unrecognized tax benefits, interest and penalties which relate to tax years still subject to review by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) or other taxing jurisdictions. Audit periods remain open for review until the statute of limitations expires. Generally, for tax years which produce net operating losses, capital losses or tax credit carryforwards, the statute of limitations does not close until the expiration of the statute of limitations for the tax year in which they are fully utilized. The completion of review or the expiration of the statute of limitations for a given audit period could result in an adjustment to the liability for income taxes. The Company classifies all interest and penalties related to tax uncertainties as income tax expense. See Note 21, Income Taxes, for additional information regarding income taxes.

 

Variable Interest Entities

 

The Company holds certain investments in entities in which its ownership interests could possibly be considered variable interests under Topic 810 of the FASB ASC (excluding debt and equity securities held as trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity). The Company reviews the characteristics of each of these applicable entities and compares those characteristics to applicable criteria to determine whether the entity is a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”). If the entity is determined to be a VIE, the Company then performs a detailed review to determine whether the interest would be considered a variable interest under the guidance. The Company then performs a qualitative review of all variable interests with the entity and determines whether the Company is the primary beneficiary. ASC 810 provides that an entity is the primary beneficiary of a VIE if the entity has 1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and 2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. For more information on the Company’s investment in a VIE refer to Note 6, Investment Operations, to the consolidated financial statements.

 

F- 15



 

Policyholder Liabilities, Revenues, and Benefits Expense

 

Future Policy Benefits and Claims

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Policy Liabilities
and Accruals

 

Reinsurance
Receivable

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Life and annuity benefit reserves

 

$

29,574,479

 

$

28,767,296

 

$

4,178,794

 

$

4,423,411

 

Unpaid life claim liabilities

 

517,257

 

504,710

 

323,699

 

323,205

 

Life and annuity future policy benefits

 

30,091,736

 

29,272,006

 

4,502,493

 

4,746,616

 

Other policy benefits reserves

 

170,519

 

184,719

 

103,746

 

115,676

 

Other policy benefits unpaid claim liabilities

 

247,987

 

246,465

 

200,107

 

200,008

 

Future policy benefits and claims and associated reinsurance receivable

 

$

30,510,242

 

$

29,703,190

 

$

4,806,346

 

$

5,062,300

 

Unearned premiums

 

761,937

 

651,205

 

263,839

 

245,256

 

Total policy liabilities and accruals and associated reinsurance receivable

 

$

31,272,179

 

$

30,354,395

 

$

5,070,185

 

$

5,307,556

 

 

Liabilities for life and annuity benefit reserves consist of liabilities for traditional life insurance, cash values associated with universal life insurance, immediate annuity benefit reserves, and other benefits associated with life and annuity benefits. The unpaid life claim liabilities consist of current pending claims as well as an estimate of incurred but not reported life insurance claims.

 

Other policy benefit reserves consist of certain health insurance policies that are in runoff. The unpaid claim liabilities associated with other policy benefits includes current pending claims, the present value of estimated future claim payments for policies currently receiving benefits and an estimate of claims incurred but not yet reported.

 

Traditional Life, Health, and Credit Insurance Products

 

Traditional life insurance products consist principally of those products with fixed and guaranteed premiums and benefits, and they include whole life insurance policies, term and term-like life insurance policies, limited payment life insurance policies, and certain annuities with life contingencies. In accordance with ASC 805, the liabilities for future policy benefits on traditional life insurance products, when combined with the associated VOBA, were recorded at fair value on the date of the Merger. These values were computed using assumptions that include interest rates, mortality, lapse rates, expense estimates, and other assumptions based on the Company’s experience, modified as necessary to reflect anticipated trends and to include provisions for possible adverse deviation.

 

Liabilities for future policy benefits on traditional life insurance products have been computed using a net level method including assumptions as to investment yields, mortality, persistency, and other assumptions based on the Company’s experience, modified as necessary to reflect anticipated trends and to include provisions for possible adverse deviation. Reserve investment yield assumptions on December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), range from approximately 3.0% to 4.5%. The liability for future policy benefits and claims on traditional life, health, and credit insurance products includes estimated unpaid claims that have been reported to us and claims incurred but not yet reported. Policy claims are charged to expense in the period in which the claims are incurred.

 

Traditional life insurance premiums are recognized as revenue when due. Health and credit insurance premiums are recognized as revenue over the terms of the policies. Benefits and expenses are associated with earned premiums so that profits are recognized over the life of the contracts. This is accomplished by means of the provision for liabilities for future policy benefits and the amortization of DAC and VOBA. Gross premiums in excess of net premiums related to immediate annuities are deferred and recognized over the life of the policy.

 

Universal Life and Investment Products

 

Universal life and investment products include universal life insurance, guaranteed investment contracts, guaranteed funding agreements, deferred annuities, and annuities without life contingencies. Premiums and policy fees for universal life and investment products consist of fees that have been assessed against policy account balances for the costs of insurance, policy administration, and surrenders. Such fees are recognized when assessed and earned. Benefit reserves for universal life and investment products represent policy account balances before applicable surrender charges plus certain deferred policy initiation fees that are recognized in income over the term of the policies. Policy benefits and claims that are charged to expense include benefit claims incurred in the period in excess of related policy account balances and interest credited to policy account balances. Interest rates credited to universal life products ranged from 1.0% to 8.75% and investment products ranged from 0.4% to 11.3% in 2016.

 

F- 16



 

The Company establishes liabilities for fixed indexed annuity (“FIA”) products. These products are deferred fixed annuities with a guaranteed minimum interest rate plus a contingent return based on equity market performance. The FIA product is considered a hybrid financial instrument under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC” or “Codification”) Topic 815 - Derivatives and Hedging which allows the Company to make the election to value the liabilities of these FIA products at fair value. This election was made for the FIA products issued prior to 2010 as the policies were issued. These products are no longer being marketed. The future changes in the fair value of the liability for these FIA products are recorded in Benefit and settlement expenses with the liability being recorded in Annuity account balances . For more information regarding the determination of fair value of annuity account balances please refer to Note 7, Fair Value of Financial Instruments . Premiums and policy fees for these FIA products consist of fees that have been assessed against the policy account balances for surrenders. Such fees are recognized when assessed and earned.

 

The Company currently markets a deferred fixed annuity with a guaranteed minimum interest rate plus a contingent return based on equity market performance and the products are considered hybrid financial instruments under the FASB’s ASC Topic 815 - Derivatives and Hedging . The Company did not elect to value these FIA products at fair value. As a result, the Company accounts for the provision that provides for a contingent return based on equity market performance as an embedded derivative. The embedded derivative is bifurcated from the host contract and recorded at fair value in Other liabilities . Changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative are recorded in Realized investment gains (losses) - Derivative financial instruments . For more information regarding the determination of fair value of the FIA embedded derivative refer to Note 7, Fair Value of Financial Instruments . The host contract is accounted for as a debt instrument in accordance with ASC Topic 944 - Financial Services—Insurance and is recorded in Annuity account balances with any discount to the minimum account value being accreted using the effective yield method. Benefits and settlement expenses include accreted interest and benefit claims incurred during the period.

 

The Company markets universal life products with a guaranteed minimum interest rate plus a contingent return based on equity market performance and the products are considered hybrid financial instruments under the FASB’s ASC Topic 815 - Derivatives and Hedging . The Company did not elect to value these indexed universal life (“IUL”) products at fair value prior to the Merger date. As a result, the Company accounts for the provision that provides for a contingent return based on equity market performance as an embedded derivative. The embedded derivative is bifurcated from the host contract and recorded at fair value in Other liabilities . Changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative are recorded in Realized investment gains (losses) - Derivative financial instruments . For more information regarding the determination of fair value of the IUL embedded derivative refer to Note 7, Fair Value of Financial Instruments . The host contract is accounted for as a debt instrument in accordance with ASC Topic 944 - Financial Services - Insurance and is recorded in Future policy benefits and claims with any discount to the minimum account value being accreted using the effective yield method. Benefits and settlement expenses include accreted interest and benefit claims incurred during the period.

 

The Company’s accounting policies with respect to variable universal life (“VUL”) and VA are identical except that policy account balances (excluding account balances that earn a fixed rate) are valued at fair value and reported as components of assets and liabilities related to separate accounts.

 

The Company establishes liabilities for guaranteed minimum death benefits (“GMDB”) on its VA products. The methods used to estimate the liabilities employ assumptions about mortality and the performance of equity markets. The Company assumes age-based mortality from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners 1994 Variable Annuity MGDB Mortality Table for company experience. Future declines in the equity market would increase the Company’s GMDB liability. Differences between the actual experience and the assumptions used result in variances in profit and could result in losses. Our GMDB, as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), are subject to a dollar-for-dollar reduction upon withdrawal of related annuity deposits on contracts issued prior to January 1, 2003. The Company reinsures certain risks associated with the GMDB to Shades Creek. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the GMDB reserve, including the impact of reinsurance, was $27.8 million.

 

Property and Casualty Insurance Products

 

Property and casualty insurance products include service contract business, surety bonds, and guaranteed asset protection (“GAP”). Premiums for service contracts and GAP products are recognized based on expected claim patterns. For all other products, premiums are generally recognized over the terms of the contract on a pro-rata basis. Fee income from providing administrative services is recognized as earned when the related services are performed. Unearned premium reserves are maintained for the portion of the premiums that is related to the unexpired period of the policy. Benefit reserves are recorded when insured events occur. Benefit reserves include case basis reserves for known but unpaid claims as of the balance sheet date as well as incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) reserves for claims where the insured event has occurred but has not been reported to the Company as of the balance sheet date. The case basis reserves and IBNR are calculated based on historical experience and on assumptions relating to claim severity and frequency, the level of used vehicle prices, and other factors. These assumptions are modified as necessary to reflect anticipated trends.

 

Reinsurance

 

The Company uses reinsurance extensively in certain of its segments and accounts for reinsurance and the recognition of the impact of reinsurance costs in accordance with the ASC Financial Services - Insurance Topic. The following summarizes some of the key aspects of the Company’s accounting policies for reinsurance.

 

Reinsurance Accounting Methodology —Ceded premiums of the Company’s traditional life insurance products are treated as an offset to direct premium and policy fee revenue and are recognized when due to the assuming company. Ceded claims are treated as an offset to direct benefits and settlement expenses and are recognized when the claim is incurred on a direct basis. Ceded policy reserve changes are also treated as an offset to benefits and settlement expenses and are recognized during the applicable financial reporting period. Expense allowances paid by the assuming companies which are allocable to the current period are treated as an offset to other operating expenses. Since reinsurance treaties typically provide for allowance percentages

 

F- 17



 

that decrease over the lifetime of a policy, allowances in excess of the “ultimate” or final level allowance are capitalized. Amortization of capitalized reinsurance expense allowances representing recovery of acquisition costs is treated as an offset to direct amortization of DAC or VOBA. Amortization of deferred expense allowances is calculated as a level percentage of expected premiums in all durations given expected future lapses and mortality and accretion due to interest.

 

The Company utilizes reinsurance on certain short duration insurance contracts (primarily issued through the Asset Protection segment). As part of these reinsurance transactions the Company receives reinsurance allowances which reimburse the Company for acquisition costs such as commissions and premium taxes. A ceding fee is also collected to cover other administrative costs and profits for the Company. As a component of reinsurance costs, reinsurance allowances are accounted for in accordance with the relevant provisions of ASC Financial Services—Insurance Topic, which state that reinsurance costs should be amortized over the contract period of the reinsurance if the contract is short-duration. Accordingly, reinsurance allowances received related to short-duration contracts are capitalized and charged to expense in proportion to premiums earned. Ceded unamortized acquisition costs are netted with direct unamortized acquisition costs in the balance sheet.

 

Ceded premiums and policy fees on the Company’s fixed universal life (“UL”), VUL, bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”), and annuity products reduce premiums and policy fees recognized by the Company. Ceded claims are treated as an offset to direct benefits and settlement expenses and are recognized when the claim is incurred on a direct basis. Ceded policy reserve changes are also treated as an offset to benefits and settlement expenses and are recognized during the applicable valuation period.

 

Since reinsurance treaties typically provide for allowance percentages that decrease over the lifetime of a policy, allowances in excess of the “ultimate” or final level allowance are capitalized. Amortization of capitalized reinsurance expense allowances are amortized based on future expected gross profits. Assumptions regarding mortality, lapses, and interest rates are continuously reviewed and may be periodically changed. These changes will result in “unlocking” that changes the balance in the ceded deferred acquisition cost and can affect the amortization of DAC and VOBA. Ceded unearned revenue liabilities are also amortized based on expected gross profits. Assumptions are based on the best current estimate of expected mortality, lapses and interest spread.

 

The Company has also assumed certain policy risks written by other insurance companies through reinsurance agreements. Premiums and policy fees as well as Benefits and settlement expenses include amounts assumed under reinsurance agreements and are net of reinsurance ceded. Assumed reinsurance is accounted for in accordance with ASC Financial Services—Insurance Topic.

 

Reinsurance Allowances—Long-Duration Contracts —Reinsurance allowances are intended to reimburse the ceding company for some portion of the ceding company’s commissions, expenses, and taxes. The amount and timing of reinsurance allowances (both first year and renewal allowances) are contractually determined by the applicable reinsurance contract and do not necessarily bear a relationship to the amount and incidence of expenses actually paid by the ceding company in any given year.

 

Ultimate reinsurance allowances are defined as the lowest allowance percentage paid by the reinsurer in any policy duration over the lifetime of a universal life policy (or through the end of the level term period for a traditional life policy). Ultimate reinsurance allowances are determined during the negotiation of each reinsurance agreement and will differ between agreements.

 

The Company determines its “cost of reinsurance” to include amounts paid to the reinsurer (ceded premiums) net of amounts reimbursed by the reinsurer (in the form of allowances). As noted within ASC Financial Services—Insurance Topic, “The difference, if any, between amounts paid for a reinsurance contract and the amount of the liabilities for policy benefits relating to the underlying reinsured contracts is part of the estimated cost to be amortized”. The Company’s policy is to amortize the cost of reinsurance over the life of the underlying reinsured contracts (for long-duration policies) in a manner consistent with the way in which benefits and expenses on the underlying contracts are recognized. For the Company’s long-duration contracts, it is the Company’s practice to defer reinsurance allowances as a component of the cost of reinsurance and recognize the portion related to the recovery of acquisition costs as a reduction of applicable unamortized acquisition costs in such a manner that net acquisition costs are capitalized and charged to expense in proportion to net revenue recognized. The remaining balance of reinsurance allowances are included as a component of the cost of reinsurance and those allowances which are allocable to the current period are recorded as an offset to operating expenses in the current period consistent with the recognition of benefits and expenses on the underlying reinsured contracts. This practice is consistent with the Company’s practice of capitalizing direct expenses (e.g. commissions), and results in the recognition of reinsurance allowances on a systematic basis over the life of the reinsured policies on a basis consistent with the way in which acquisition costs on the underlying reinsured contracts would be recognized. In some cases reinsurance allowances allocable to the current period may exceed non-deferred direct costs, which may cause net other operating expenses (related to specific contracts) to be negative.

 

Amortization of Reinsurance Allowances —Reinsurance allowances do not affect the methodology used to amortize DAC and VOBA, or the period over which such DAC and VOBA are amortized. Reinsurance allowances offset the direct expenses capitalized, reducing the net amount that is capitalized. DAC and VOBA on traditional life policies are amortized based on the pattern of estimated gross premiums of the policies in force. Reinsurance allowances do not affect the gross premiums, so therefore they do not impact traditional life amortization patterns. DAC and VOBA on universal life products are amortized based on the pattern of estimated gross profits of the policies in force. Reinsurance allowances are considered in the determination of estimated gross profits, and therefore do impact amortization patterns.

 

Reinsurance Assets and Liabilities —Claim liabilities and policy benefits are calculated consistently for all policies, regardless of whether or not the policy is reinsured. Once the claim liabilities and policy benefits for the underlying policies are estimated, the amounts recoverable from the reinsurers are estimated based on a number of factors including the terms of the reinsurance contracts, historical payment patterns of reinsurance partners, and the financial strength and credit worthiness of reinsurance partners and recorded as Reinsurance receivables on the balance sheet. The reinsurance receivables as of the Merger

 

F- 18



 

date, were recorded in the balance sheet using current accounting policies and the most current assumptions. As of the Merger date, the Company also calculated the ceded VOBA associated with the reinsured policies. The reinsurance receivables combined with the associated ceded VOBA represent the fair value of the reinsurance assets as of the Merger date.

 

Liabilities for unpaid reinsurance claims are produced from claims and reinsurance system records, which contain the relevant terms of the individual reinsurance contracts. The Company monitors claims due from reinsurers to ensure that balances are settled on a timely basis. Incurred but not reported claims are reviewed to ensure that appropriate amounts are ceded.

 

The Company analyzes and monitors the credit worthiness of each of its reinsurance partners to minimize collection issues. For newly executed reinsurance contracts with reinsurance companies that do not meet predetermined standards, the Company requires collateral such as assets held in trusts or letters of credit.

 

Components of Reinsurance Cost —The following income statement lines are affected by reinsurance cost:

 

Premiums and policy fees (“reinsurance ceded” on the Company’s financial statements) represent consideration paid to the assuming company for accepting the ceding company’s risks. Ceded premiums and policy fees increase reinsurance cost.

 

Benefits and settlement expenses include incurred claim amounts ceded and changes in ceded policy reserves. Ceded benefits and settlement expenses decrease reinsurance cost.

 

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition cost and VOBA reflects the amortization of capitalized reinsurance allowances representing recovery of acquisition costs. Ceded amortization decreases reinsurance cost.

 

Other expenses include reinsurance allowances paid by assuming companies to the Company less amounts representing recovery of acquisition costs. Reinsurance allowances decrease reinsurance cost.

 

The Company’s reinsurance programs do not materially impact the other income line of the Company’s income statement. In addition, net investment income generally has no direct impact on the Company’s reinsurance cost. However, it should be noted that by ceding business to the assuming companies, the Company forgoes investment income on the reserves ceded to the assuming companies. Conversely, the assuming companies will receive investment income on the reserves assumed which will increase the assuming companies’ profitability on business assumed from the Company.

 

Accounting Pronouncements Recently Adopted

 

Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-02 - Consolidation-Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis. This Update makes several targeted changes to generally accepted accounting principles, including a) eliminating the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership and b) eliminating the consolidation model specific to limited partnerships. The amendments also clarify when fees and related party relationships should be considered in the consolidation of variable interest entities. The amendments in this Update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Update did not impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations, and the Company is prepared to comply with the revised guidance in future periods.

 

ASU No. 2015-03 - Interest-Imputation of Interest. The objective of this Update is to eliminate diversity in practice related to the presentation of debt issuance costs. The amendments in this Update require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this Update. The Update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and requires revised presentation of debt issuance costs in all periods presented in the financial statements. The Update did not impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations, and the Company is prepared to comply with the revised guidance in future periods.

 

ASU No. 2015-15 - Interest - Imputation of Interest - Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements. The objective of this Update is to clarify the SEC Staff’s position on presenting and measuring debt issuance costs incurred in connection with line-of-credit arrangements given the lack of guidance on the topic in ASU No. 2015-03. This Update reflects the SEC Staff’s decision to not object when an entity defers and presents debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortize the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit arrangement. The Update did not impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations, and the Company is prepared to comply with the revised guidance in future periods.

 

ASU No. 2015-05 - Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software. The amendments in this Update provide guidance to customers about whether a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, then the customer should account for the software license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract. The guidance will not change GAAP for a customer’s accounting for service contracts. The Update is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Update did not impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations, and the Company has revised its policies and processes to comply with the new standard.

 

ASU No. 2014-15 - Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. This Update will require management to assess an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, and will require footnote disclosures in certain circumstances. Under the updated guidance, management should consider relevant conditions and evaluate whether it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations within one year after the issuance date of the financial statements. The Update is effective for annual periods

 

F- 19



 

ending December 31, 2016 and for annual and interim periods thereafter, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in this Update did not impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations. However, the new guidance will require a formal assessment of going concern by management based on criteria prescribed in the new guidance. The Company has revised its policies and processes to comply with the revised guidance.

 

ASU No. 2015-09 - Financial Services-Insurance (Topic 944): Disclosures about Short-Duration Contracts. The amendments in this Update require additional disclosures for short-duration contracts issued by insurance entities. The additional disclosures focus on the liability for unpaid claims and claim adjustment expenses and include incurred and paid claims development information by accident year in tabular form, along with a reconciliation of this information to the statement of financial position. For accident years included in the development tables, the amendments also require disclosure of the total incurred-but-not-reported liabilities and expected development on reported claims, along with claims frequency information unless impracticable. Finally, the amendments require disclosure of the historical average annual percentage payout of incurred claims. With the exception of the current reporting period, claims development information may be presented as supplementary information. The Update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The additional disclosures introduced in this Update were not required for the Company, as the short-duration lines of business to which they apply were not material to the Company’s financial statements.

 

Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

 

ASU No. 2014-09 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This Update provides for significant revisions to the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers across various industries. Under the new guidance, entities are required to apply a prescribed 5-step process to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The accounting for revenues associated with insurance products is not within the scope of this Update. The Update was originally effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. However, in August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14 - Revenues from Contracts with Customers: Deferral of the Effective Date , to defer the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09 by one year to annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption will be allowed, but not before the original effective date.The amendments in the Update, along with clarifying updates issued subsequent to ASU 2014-09, may impact several of the Company’s non-core lines of business, specifically revenues at the Company’s affiliated broker dealers and insurance agency. Additionally, certain non-insurance products sold from the Asset Protection Division, such as fee-for-service arrangements, may be in the scope of the revised guidance. Several application questions remain outstanding, most notably interpretive positions from the AICPA regarding the Update’s application to insurance companies and products. The Company does not anticipate material financial impact from the implementation of the revised guidance. However, the Company is assessing whether changes are needed to its accounting policies, contracts, and processes with respect to the non-insurance lines of business referenced above.

 

ASU No. 2016-01 - Financial Instruments - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The amendments in this Update address certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. Most notably, the Update requires that equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The Update also introduces a single-step impairment model for equity investments without a readily determinable fair value. Additionally, the Update requires changes in instrument-specific credit risk for fair value option liabilities to be recorded in other comprehensive income. The amendments in this Update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and will be applied on a modified retrospective basis. The Company is reviewing its policies and processes to ensure compliance with the revised guidance.

 

ASU No. 2016-02 - Leases. The amendments in this Update address certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of leases. The most significant change will relate to the accounting model used by lessees. The Update will require all leases with terms greater than 12 months to be recorded on the balance sheet in the form of a lease asset and liability. The lease asset and liability will be measured at the present value of the minimum lease payments less any upfront payments or fees. The Update also requires numerous disclosure changes for which the Company is assessing the impact. The amendments in the Update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018 on a modified retrospective basis. The Company has completed an inventory of all leases in the organization and is currently assessing the impact of the Update and updating internal processes to ensure compliance with the revised guidance.

 

ASU No. 2016-13 - Financial Instruments-Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The amendments in this Update introduce a new current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model for certain financial assets, including mortgage loans and reinsurance receivables. The new model will not apply to debt securities classified as available-for-sale. For assets within the scope of the new model, an entity will recognize as an allowance against earnings its estimate of the contractual cash flows not expected to be collected on day one of the asset’s acquisition. The allowance may be reversed through earnings if a security recovers in value. This differs from the current impairment model, which requires recognition of credit losses when they have been incurred and recognizes a security’s subsequent recovery in value in other comprehensive income The Update also makes targeted changes to the current impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities, which comprise the majority of the Company’s invested assets. Similar to the CECL model, credit loss impairments will be recorded in an allowance against earnings that may be reversed for subsequent recoveries in value. The amendments in this Update are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019 on a modified retrospective basis. The Company is reviewing its policies and processes to ensure compliance with the requirements in this Update, upon adoption, and assessing the impact this standard will have on its operations and financial results.

 

ASU No. 2016-15 - Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. The amendments in this Update are intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. Specific transactions addressed in the new guidance include: Debt prepayment/extinguishment costs, contingent consideration payments, proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, and distributions received from

 

F- 20



 

equity method investments. The Update does not introduce any new accounting or financial reporting requirements, and is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is reviewing its policies and processes to ensure compliance with the requirements in this Update, upon adoption.

 

ASU No. 2016-18 - Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Task Force). The amendments in this update provide guidance on the presentation of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows, thereby reducing diversity in practice related to the presentation of these amounts. The amendments require that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The Update is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is reviewing its policies and processes to ensure compliance with the requirements in this Update, upon adoption.

 

ASU No. 2017-01 - Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The purpose of this update is to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The amendments in the Update provide a specific test by which an entity may determine whether an acquisition involves a set of assets or a business. The amendments in the Update are to be applied prospectively for periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company has reviewed the revised requirements, and does not anticipate that the changes will impact its policies or recent conclusions related to its acquisition activities.

 

ASU No. 2017-04-Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. This Update simplifies the goodwill impairment test by re-defining the concept of goodwill impairment as the condition that exists when the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value. The Update eliminates “Step 2” of the current goodwill impairment test, which requires entities to determine goodwill impairment by calculating the implied fair value of goodwill by assigning the fair value of a reporting unit to all of its assets and liabilities as if that reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination. The amendments in the Update are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for impairment tests conducted after January 1, 2017. The revised guidance will not impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations and will simplify its annual goodwill impairment test, generally conducted in the fourth quarter. For more details regarding the Company’s goodwill assessment process, please refer to the summary of Critical Accounting Policies. The Company intends to adopt the Update in the first quarter of 2017, and will apply the revised guidance to impairment tests conducted after January 1, 2017.

 

3.                                       SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS

 

On January 15, 2016, the Company completed the transaction contemplated by the Master Agreement, dated September 30, 2015 (the “Master Agreement”), with Genworth Life and Annuity Insurance Company (“GLAIC”). Pursuant to the Master Agreement, effective January 1, 2016, the Company entered into a reinsurance agreement (the “Reinsurance Agreement”) under the terms of which the Company coinsures certain term life insurance business of GLAIC (the “GLAIC Block”). In connection with the reinsurance transaction, on January 15, 2016, Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company (“Golden Gate”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and Steel City, LLC (“Steel City”), a newly formed wholly owned subsidiary of PLC, entered into an 18-year transaction to finance $2.188 billion of “XXX” reserves related to the acquired GLAIC Block and the other term life insurance business reinsured to Golden Gate by the Company and West Coast Life Insurance Company (“WCL”), a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Steel City issued notes with an aggregate initial principal amount of $2.188 billion to Golden Gate in exchange for a surplus note issued by Golden Gate with an initial principal amount of $2.188 billion. Through the structure, Hannover Life Reassurance Company of America (Bermuda) Ltd., The Canada Life Assurance Company (Barbados Branch) and Nomura Americas Re Ltd. (collectively, the “Risk-Takers”) provide credit enhancement to the Steel City notes for the 18-year term in exchange for credit enhancement fees. The transaction is “non-recourse” to PLC, WCL and the Company, meaning that none of these companies are liable to reimburse the Risk-Takers for any credit enhancement payments required to be made. In connection with the transaction, PLC has entered into certain support agreements under which it guarantees or otherwise supports certain obligations of Golden Gate or Steel City, including a guarantee of the fees to the Risk-Takers. As a result of the financing transaction described above, the $800 million of Golden Gate Series A Surplus Notes held by PLC were contributed to the Company and then subsequently contributed to Golden Gate, which resulted in the extinguishment of these notes. Also on January 15, 2016, Golden Gate paid an extraordinary dividend of $300 million to the Company as approved by the Vermont Department of Financial Regulation.

 

The transactions described above resulted in an increase to total assets and total liabilities of approximately $2.8 billion. Of the approximate $2.8 billion increase in total assets, $0.6 billion was the result of the reinsurance transaction with GLAIC which included a $280 million increase in VOBA. The remaining $2.2 billion increase to total assets and liabilities is associated with the financing transaction between Golden Gate and Steel City.

 

The Company considered whether the Reinsurance Agreement constituted the purchase of a business for accounting and reporting purposes pursuant to ASC 805, Business Combinations. While the transaction included a continuation of the revenue-producing activities associated with the reinsured policies, it did not result in the acquisition of a market distribution system, sales force or production techniques. Based on Management’s decision not to pursue distribution opportunities or future sales related to the reinsured policies, the Company accounted for the transaction as a reinsurance agreement under ASC 944, Insurance Contracts and asset acquisition under ASC 805. Accordingly, the Company recorded the assets and liabilities acquired under the reinsurance agreement at fair value and recognized an intangible asset, VOBA, equal to the excess of the fair value of assets acquired over liabilities assumed, measured in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies for insurance and reinsurance contracts that it issues or holds pursuant to ASC 944.

 

F- 21



 

USWC Holding Company Acquisition

 

On December 1, 2016, the Company completed the acquisition of the Pompano Beach, Florida-based USWC Holding Company (“US Warranty”) pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement. US Warranty’s primary operating subsidiary is United States Warranty Corp., which currently markets vehicle service contracts, GAP coverage, and a suite of ancillary automotive maintenance and protection products nationwide. This acquisition is expected to provide the Company’s Asset Protection segment and USWC with expanded market reach, enhanced product and operational capabilities, and higher collective growth potential.

 

The transaction was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting under ASC Topic 805. In accordance with ASC Topic 805-20-30, all identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed were measured at fair value as of the acquisition date. On the acquisition date, goodwill of $61.0 million represented the cost in excess of the fair value of net assets acquired (including identifiable intangibles), and reflected the US Warranty’s assembled workforce, future growth potential and other sources of value not associated with identifiable assets. The Company acquired 100% of voting equity interests. The aggregate purchase price for US Warranty was $136.1 million.

 

The amount recorded as the value of business acquired at December 1, 2016, represents the actuarially estimated present value of after-tax future cash flows, adjusted for statutory reserve differences and cost of capital, from the policies acquired through the US Warranty acquisition. This amount will be amortized in proportion with the gross premiums or estimated net profits of the acquired insurance contracts.

 

The following table summarizes the fair values of the net assets acquired as of the acquisition date:

 

 

 

Fair Value
As of
December 1, 2016

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

10,592

 

Other long-term investments

 

2,340

 

Cash

 

122,167

 

Accrued investment income

 

52

 

Accounts and premiums receivables

 

18,536

 

Reinsurance receivable

 

9,397

 

Value of businesses acquired

 

5,079

 

Goodwill

 

61,027

 

Other intangibles

 

70,400

 

Property and equipment

 

390

 

Accrued income taxes

 

4,161

 

Other assets

 

40

 

Total assets

 

304,181

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

Unearned premiums

 

$

82,757

 

Other policyholders’ funds

 

21,483

 

Other liabilities

 

24,951

 

Deferred income taxes

 

38,929

 

Total liabilities

 

168,120

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

136,061

 

 

F- 22



 

Intangible assets recognized by the Company included the following (excluding goodwill):

 

 

 

Estimated

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value on

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Acquisition Date

 

Useful Life

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

(In Years)

 

Distribution relationships

 

$

65,000

 

13-21

 

Trade names

 

1,400

 

5-6

 

Technology

 

4,000

 

8-11

 

Total intangible assets

 

$

70,400

 

 

 

 

Identified intangible assets were valued using the excess earnings method, relief from royalty method or cost approach, as appropriate.

 

Amortizable intangible assets will be amortized straight line over their assigned useful lives. The following is a schedule of future estimated aggregate amortization expense:

 

Year

 

Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

2017

 

$

4,843

 

2018

 

4,843

 

2019

 

4,843

 

2020

 

4,843

 

2021

 

4,843

 

 

The following (unaudited) pro forma condensed consolidated results of operations assumes that the acquisition of US Warranty was completed as of January 1, 2015:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Revenue(1)

 

$

4,342,054

 

$

3,530,073

 

Net income(2)

 

352,856

 

179,877

 

 


(1)          Includes $4.7 million of revenue recognized in the Company’s net income for year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

(2)          Includes $0.2 million of net income recognized in the Company’s net income for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

The pro forma information above is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been consummated as of that time, not is it intended to be a projection of future results.

 

4.                                       DAI-ICHI MERGER

 

On February 1, 2015 PLC, subsequent to required approvals from PLC’s shareholders and relevant regulatory authorities, became a wholly owned subsidiary of Dai-ichi Life as contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Dai-ichi Life and DL Investment (Delaware), Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc., which provided for the Merger of DL Investment (Delaware), Inc. with and into PLC, with PLC surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Dai-ichi Life. On February 1, 2015 each share of PLC’s common stock outstanding was converted into the right to receive $70 per share, without interest (the “Per Share Merger Consideration”). The aggregate cash consideration paid in connection with the Merger for the outstanding shares of common stock was approximately $5.6 billion and paid directly to the shareowners of record by Dai-ichi Life. The Merger provided Dai-ichi Life with a platform for growth in the United States, where it did not previously have a significant presence. In connection with the completion of the Merger, PLC’s previously publicly traded equity was delisted from the NYSE, although PLC and the Company remain SEC registrants for financial reporting purposes in the United States.

 

The Merger was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting under ASC Topic 805. In accordance with ASC Topic 805-20-30, all identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed were measured at fair value as of the acquisition date. On the date of the Merger, goodwill of $735.7 million represented the cost in excess of the fair value of PLC’s net assets acquired (including identifiable intangibles) in the Merger, and reflected the Company’s assembled workforce, future growth potential and other sources of value not associated with identifiable assets. During the measurement period subsequent to February

 

F- 23



 

1, 2015, the Company made adjustments to provisional amounts related to certain tax balances that resulted in a decrease to goodwill of $3.3 million from the amount recorded at the Merger date. The balance of goodwill associated with the Merger as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) is $732.4 million. None of the goodwill is tax deductible.

 

The following table summarizes the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date:

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

February 1, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

38,342,948

 

Equity securities

 

699,081

 

Mortgage loans

 

5,580,229

 

Investment real estate

 

7,456

 

Policy loans

 

1,751,872

 

Other long-term investments

 

657,346

 

Short-term investments

 

311,236

 

Total investments

 

47,350,168

 

Cash

 

378,903

 

Accrued investment income

 

483,691

 

Accounts and premiums receivable

 

104,260

 

Reinsurance receivables

 

5,538,637

 

Value of business acquired

 

1,278,064

 

Goodwill

 

735,712

 

Other intangibles

 

683,000

 

Property and equipment

 

102,736

 

Other assets

 

224,555

 

Income tax receivable

 

50,117

 

Assets related to separate accounts

 

 

 

Variable annuity

 

12,970,587

 

Variable universal life

 

819,188

 

Total assets

 

$

70,719,618

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

Future policy and benefit claims

 

$

30,195,397

 

Unearned premiums

 

622,278

 

Total policy liabilities and accruals

 

30,817,675

 

Stable value product account balances

 

1,932,277

 

Annuity account balances

 

10,941,661

 

Other policyholders’ funds

 

1,388,083

 

Other liabilities

 

1,533,666

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,861,632

 

Non-recourse funding obligations

 

1,895,636

 

Repurchase program borrowings

 

50,000

 

Liabilities related to separate accounts

 

 

 

Variable annuity

 

12,970,587

 

Variable universal life

 

819,188

 

Total liabilities

 

64,210,405

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

6,509,213

 

 

Treatment of Benefit Plans

 

At or immediately prior to the Merger, each stock appreciation right with respect to shares of PLC’s Common Stock granted under any Stock Plan (each, a “SAR”) that was outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the Merger and that had a base price per share of Common Stock underlying such SAR (the “Base Price”) that was less than the Per Share Merger Consideration (each such SAR, an “In-the-Money SAR”), whether or not exercisable or vested, was cancelled and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash less any applicable withholding taxes, determined by multiplying (i) the excess of the Per

 

F- 24



 

Share Merger Consideration over the Base Price of such In-the-Money SAR by (ii) the number of shares of PLC’s Common Stock subject to such In- the-Money SAR (such amount, the “SAR Consideration”).

 

At or immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, each restricted stock unit with respect to a share of PLC’s Common Stock granted under any Stock Plan (each, a “RSU”) that was outstanding immediately prior to the Merger, whether or not vested, was cancelled and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash, without interest, less any applicable withholding taxes, determined by multiplying (i) the Per Share Merger Consideration by (ii) the number of PLC’s RSUs.

 

The number of performance shares earned for each award of performance shares granted under any PLC Stock Plan was calculated by determining the number of performance shares that would have been paid if the subject award period had ended on the December 31 immediately preceding the Merger (based on the conditions set for payment of performance share awards for the subject award period), provided that the number of performance shares earned for each award were not less than the aggregate number of performance shares at the target performance level. Each performance share earned that was outstanding immediately prior to the Merger, whether or not vested, was cancelled and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash, without interest, less any applicable withholding taxes, determined by multiplying (i) the Per Share Merger Consideration by (ii) the number of Performance Shares.

 

5.                                       MONY CLOSED BLOCK OF BUSINESS

 

In 1998, MONY Life Insurance Company (“MONY”) converted from a mutual insurance company to a stock corporation (“demutualization”). In connection with its demutualization, an accounting mechanism known as a closed block (the “Closed Block”) was established for certain individuals’ participating policies in force as of the date of demutualization. Assets, liabilities, and earnings of the Closed Block are specifically identified to support its participating policyholders. The Company acquired the Closed Block in conjunction with the acquisition of MONY in 2013.

 

Assets allocated to the Closed Block inure solely to the benefit of each Closed Block’s policyholders and will not revert to the benefit of MONY or the Company. No reallocation, transfer, borrowing or lending of assets can be made between the Closed Block and other portions of MONY’s general account, any of MONY’s separate accounts or any affiliate of MONY without the approval of the Superintendent of The New York State Department of Financial Services (the “Superintendent”). Closed Block assets and liabilities are carried on the same basis as similar assets and liabilities held in the general account.

 

The excess of Closed Block liabilities over Closed Block assets (adjusted to exclude the impact of related amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”)) at the acquisition date of October 1, 2013, represented the estimated maximum future post-tax earnings from the Closed Block that would be recognized in income from continuing operations over the period the policies and contracts in the Closed Block remain in force. In connection with the acquisition of MONY, the Company developed an actuarial calculation of the expected timing of MONY’s Closed Block’s earnings as of October 1, 2013. Pursuant to the acquisition of the Company by Dai-ichi Life, this actuarial calculation of the expected timing of MONY’s Closed Block earnings was recalculated and reset as of February 1, 2015, along with the establishment of a policyholder dividend obligation as of such date.

 

If the actual cumulative earnings from the Closed Block are greater than the expected cumulative earnings, only the expected earnings will be recognized in the Company’s net income. Actual cumulative earnings in excess of expected cumulative earnings at any point in time are recorded as a policyholder dividend obligation because they will ultimately be paid to Closed Block policyholders as an additional policyholder dividend, unless offset by future performance that is less favorable than originally expected. If a policyholder dividend obligation has been previously established and the actual Closed Block earnings in a subsequent period are less than the expected earnings for that period, the policyholder dividend obligation would be reduced (but not below zero). If, over the period the policies and contracts in the Closed Block remain in force, the actual cumulative earnings of the Closed Block are less than the expected cumulative earnings, only actual earnings would be recognized in income from continuing operations. If the Closed Block has insufficient funds to make guaranteed policy benefit payments, such payments will be made from assets outside the Closed Block.

 

Many expenses related to Closed Block operations, including amortization of VOBA, are charged to operations outside of the Closed Block; accordingly, net revenues of the Closed Block do not represent the actual profitability of the Closed Block operations. Operating costs and expenses outside of the Closed Block are, therefore, disproportionate to the business outside of the Closed Block.

 

F- 25



 

Summarized financial information for the Closed Block as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company) and is as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Closed block liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Future policy benefits, policyholders’ account balances and other policyholder liabilities

 

$

5,896,355

 

$

6,010,520

 

Policyholder dividend obligation

 

31,932

 

 

Other liabilities

 

40,007

 

24,539

 

Total closed block liabilities

 

5,968,294

 

6,035,059

 

Closed block assets

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value

 

4,440,105

 

4,426,090

 

Mortgage loans on real estate

 

201,088

 

247,162

 

Policy loans

 

712,959

 

746,102

 

Cash and other invested assets

 

108,270

 

34,420

 

Other assets

 

135,794

 

162,640

 

Total closed block assets

 

5,598,216

 

5,616,414

 

Excess of reported closed block liabilities over closed block assets

 

370,078

 

418,645

 

Portion of above representing accumulated other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized investments gains (losses) net of policyholder dividend obligation of $(128,343) (Successor) and $(179,360) (Successor)

 

 

(18,597

)

Future earnings to be recognized from closed block assets and closed block liabilities

 

$

370,078

 

$

400,048

 

 

Reconciliation of the policyholder dividend obligation is as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Policyholder dividend obligation, beginning balance

 

$

 

$

323,432

 

 

$

366,745

 

Applicable to net revenue (losses)

 

(46,557

)

(47,493

)

 

(1,369

)

Change in net unrealized investment gains (losses) allocated to policyholder dividend obligation; includes deferred tax benefits of $69,108 (2016 - Successor); $(96,579) (2015 - Successor); $47,277 (2015 - Predecessor)

 

78,489

 

(275,939

)

 

135,077

 

Policyholder dividend obligation, ending balance

 

$

31,932

 

$

 

 

$

500,453

 

 

F- 26



 

Closed Block revenues and expenses were as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and other income

 

$

189,700

 

$

185,562

 

 

$

15,065

 

Net investment income

 

211,175

 

193,203

 

 

19,107

 

Net investment gains

 

1,524

 

3,333

 

 

568

 

Total revenues

 

402,399

 

382,098

 

 

34,740

 

Benefits and other deductions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits and settlement expenses

 

353,488

 

336,629

 

 

31,152

 

Other operating expenses

 

2,804

 

1,001

 

 

 

Total benefits and other deductions

 

356,292

 

337,630

 

 

31,152

 

Net revenues before income taxes

 

46,107

 

44,468

 

 

3,588

 

Income tax expense

 

16,137

 

14,920

 

 

1,256

 

Net revenues

 

$

29,970

 

$

29,548

 

 

$

2,332

 

 

6.                                       INVESTMENT OPERATIONS

 

Major categories of net investment income are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

1,547,346

 

$

1,266,769

 

 

$

140,052

 

$

1,711,722

 

Equity securities

 

38,838

 

40,879

 

 

2,556

 

41,533

 

Mortgage loans

 

270,749

 

252,577

 

 

24,977

 

360,778

 

Investment real estate

 

2,152

 

2,528

 

 

112

 

4,483

 

Short-term investments

 

99,979

 

93,938

 

 

9,974

 

109,592

 

 

 

1,959,064

 

1,656,691

 

 

177,671

 

2,228,108

 

Other investment expenses

 

135,601

 

123,895

 

 

13,066

 

130,095

 

Net investment income

 

$

1,823,463

 

$

1,532,796

 

 

$

164,605

 

$

2,098,013

 

 

Net realized investment gains (losses) for all other investments are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

32,183

 

$

1,272

 

 

$

6,891

 

$

75,074

 

Equity securities

 

92

 

(1,001

)

 

 

495

 

Impairments on corporate securities

 

(17,748

)

(26,993

)

 

(481

)

(7,275

)

Modco trading portfolio

 

67,583

 

(167,359

)

 

73,062

 

142,016

 

Other investments

 

(9,228

)

153

 

 

1,200

 

(12,283

)

Total realized gains (losses) - investments

 

$

72,882

 

$

(193,928

)

 

$

80,672

 

$

198,027

 

 

F- 27



 

Gross realized gains and gross realized losses on investments available-for-sale (fixed maturities, equity securities, and short-term investments) are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Gross realized gains

 

$

42,058

 

$

8,735

 

 

$

6,920

 

$

76,737

 

Gross realized losses

 

$

(27,531

)

$

(35,457

)

 

$

(469

)

$

(8,443

)

Impairments losses included in gross realized losses

 

$

(17,748

)

$

(26,993

)

 

$

(481

)

$

(7,275

)

 

The chart below summarizes the fair value (proceeds) and the gains/losses realized on securities the Company sold that were in an unrealized gain position and an unrealized loss position.

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Securities in an unrealized gain position:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value (proceeds)

 

$

1,194,808

 

$

948,774

 

 

$

172,551

 

$

1,658,042

 

Gains realized

 

$

42,058

 

$

8,735

 

 

$

6,920

 

$

76,736

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities in an unrealized loss position(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value (proceeds)

 

$

85,835

 

$

178,415

 

 

$

435

 

$

22,868

 

Losses realized

 

$

(9,783

)

$

(8,463

)

 

$

(29

)

$

(1,168

)

 


(1)  The Company made the decision to exit these holdings in conjunction with its overall asset liability management process.

 

F- 28



 

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investments classified as available-for-sale are as follows:

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Total OTTI
Recognized
in OCI(1)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

1,904,165

 

$

10,737

 

$

(25,295

)

$

1,889,607

 

$

(9

)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

1,820,644

 

2,455

 

(40,602

)

1,782,497

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

1,210,490

 

21,741

 

(20,698

)

1,211,533

 

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

1,308,192

 

422

 

(40,455

)

1,268,159

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

251,197

 

1,526

 

(14,797

)

237,926

 

 

States, municipals, and political subdivisions

 

1,760,837

 

1,224

 

(105,558

)

1,656,503

 

 

Corporate securities

 

28,655,364

 

151,383

 

(1,582,098

)

27,224,649

 

(11,030

)

Preferred stock

 

94,362

 

 

(8,519

)

85,843

 

 

 

 

37,005,251

 

189,488

 

(1,838,022

)

35,356,717

 

(11,039

)

Equity securities

 

722,868

 

7,751

 

(21,685

)

708,934

 

 

Short-term investments

 

263,185

 

 

 

263,185

 

 

 

 

$

37,991,304

 

$

197,239

 

$

(1,859,707

)

$

36,328,836

 

$

(11,039

)

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

1,773,099

 

$

9,286

 

$

(17,112

)

$

1,765,273

 

$

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

1,327,288

 

428

 

(41,852

)

1,285,864

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

813,056

 

2,758

 

(18,763

)

797,051

 

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

1,566,260

 

449

 

(34,532

)

1,532,177

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

18,483

 

 

(743

)

17,740

 

 

States, municipals, and political subdivisions

 

1,729,732

 

682

 

(126,814

)

1,603,600

 

 

Corporate securities

 

28,433,530

 

26,147

 

(2,681,020

)

25,778,657

 

(605

)

Preferred stock

 

64,362

 

192

 

(1,867

)

62,687

 

 

 

 

35,725,810

 

39,942

 

(2,922,703

)

32,843,049

 

(605

)

Equity securities

 

684,888

 

13,255

 

(6,477

)

691,666

 

 

Short-term investments

 

202,110

 

 

 

202,110

 

 

 

 

$

36,612,808

 

$

53,197

 

$

(2,929,180

)

$

33,736,825

 

$

(605

)

 


(1)          These amounts are included in the gross unrealized gains and gross unrealized losses columns above.

 

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), the Company had an additional $2.6 billion and $2.7 billion of fixed maturities, $7.1 million and $8.3 million of equity securities, and $52.6 million and $61.7 million of short-term investments classified as trading securities, respectively.

 

The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity fixed maturities as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), by expected maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities of securities without a single maturity date are allocated based on estimated rates of prepayment that may differ from actual rates of prepayment.

 

F- 29



 

 

 

Available-for-sale

 

Held-to-maturity

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

564,081

 

$

565,452

 

$

 

$

 

Due after one year through five years

 

7,190,074

 

7,161,104

 

 

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

7,640,640

 

7,508,825

 

 

 

Due after ten years

 

21,610,456

 

20,121,336

 

2,770,177

 

2,733,340

 

 

 

$

37,005,251

 

$

35,356,717

 

$

2,770,177

 

$

2,733,340

 

 

The chart below summarizes the Company’s other-than-temporary impairments of investments. All of the impairments were related to fixed maturities.

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Other-than-temporary impairments

 

$

(32,075

)

$

(28,659

)

 

$

(636

)

$

(2,589

)

Non-credit impairment losses recorded in other comprehensive income

 

14,327

 

1,666

 

 

155

 

(4,686

)

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

 

$

(17,748

)

$

(26,993

)

 

$

(481

)

$

(7,275

)

 

There were no other-than-temporary impairments related to fixed maturities or equity securities that the Company intended to sell or expected to be required to sell for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company).

 

The following chart is a rollforward of available-for-sale credit losses on fixed maturities held by the Company for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

22,761

 

$

 

 

$

15,463

 

$

41,674

 

Additions for newly impaired securities

 

14,876

 

22,761

 

 

 

 

Additions for previously impaired securities

 

2,063

 

 

 

221

 

2,263

 

Reductions for previously impaired securities due to a change in expected cash flows

 

(24,396

)

 

 

 

(28,474

)

Reductions for previously impaired securities that were sold in the current period

 

(2,619

)

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

12,685

 

$

22,761

 

 

$

15,684

 

$

15,463

 

 

F- 30



 

The following table includes the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investments that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

12 Months or More

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Loss

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Loss

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Loss

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

1,051,694

 

$

(21,178

)

$

170,826

 

$

(4,117

)

$

1,222,520

 

$

(25,295

)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

1,426,252

 

(36,589

)

100,475

 

(4,013

)

1,526,727

 

(40,602

)

Other asset-backed securities

 

323,706

 

(9,291

)

176,792

 

(11,407

)

500,498

 

(20,698

)

U.S. government-related securities

 

1,237,942

 

(40,454

)

3

 

(1

)

1,237,945

 

(40,455

)

Other government-related securities

 

98,412

 

(2,907

)

79,393

 

(11,890

)

177,805

 

(14,797

)

States, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

1,062,368

 

(63,809

)

548,254

 

(41,749

)

1,610,622

 

(105,558

)

Corporate securities

 

12,490,517

 

(467,463

)

9,791,313

 

(1,114,635

)

22,281,830

 

(1,582,098

)

Preferred stock

 

66,781

 

(6,642

)

19,062

 

(1,877

)

85,843

 

(8,519

)

Equities

 

411,845

 

(15,273

)

69,497

 

(6,412

)

481,342

 

(21,685

)

 

 

$

18,169,517

 

$

(663,606

)

$

10,955,615

 

$

(1,196,101

)

$

29,125,132

 

$

(1,859,707

)

 

RMBS and CMBS had gross unrealized losses greater than twelve months of $4.1 million and $4.0 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). Factors such as the credit enhancement within the deal structure, the average life of the securities, and the performance of the underlying collateral support the recoverability of these investments.

 

The other asset-backed securities have a gross unrealized loss greater than twelve months of $11.4 million as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). This category predominately includes student-loan backed auction rate securities, the underlying collateral, of which is at least 97% guaranteed by the Federal Family Education Loan Program (“FFELP”). At this time, the Company has no reason to believe that the U.S. Department of Education would not honor the FFELP guarantee, if it were necessary.

 

The states, municipalities, and political subdivisions categories had gross unrealized losses greater than twelve months of $41.7 million as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). These declines were related to changes in interest rates.

 

The corporate securities category has gross unrealized losses greater than twelve months of $1.1 billion as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). The aggregate decline in market value of these securities was deemed temporary due to positive factors supporting the recoverability of the respective investments. Positive factors considered include credit ratings, the financial health of the issuer, the continued access of the issuer to capital markets, and other pertinent information.

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company had a total of 2,375 positions that were in an unrealized loss position, but the Company does not consider these unrealized loss positions to be other-than-temporary. This is based on the aggregate factors discussed previously and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until the fair values recover, and the Company does not intend to sell or expect to be required to sell the securities before recovering the Company’s amortized cost of the securities.

 

F- 31



 

The following table includes the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investments that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

12 Months or More

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Loss

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Loss

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Loss

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

977,433

 

$

(17,112

)

$

 

$

 

$

977,433

 

$

(17,112

)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

1,232,495

 

(41,852

)

 

 

1,232,495

 

(41,852

)

Other asset-backed securities

 

633,274

 

(18,763

)

 

 

633,274

 

(18,763

)

U.S. government-related securities

 

1,291,476

 

(34,532

)

 

 

1,291,476

 

(34,532

)

Other government-related securities

 

17,740

 

(743

)

 

 

17,740

 

(743

)

States, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

1,566,752

 

(126,814

)

 

 

 

1,566,752

 

(126,814

)

Corporate securities

 

24,235,121

 

(2,681,020

)

 

 

 

24,235,121

 

(2,681,020

)

Preferred Stock

 

34,685

 

(1,867

)

 

 

34,685

 

(1,867

)

Equities

 

248,493

 

(6,477

)

 

 

248,493

 

(6,477

)

 

 

$

30,237,469

 

$

(2,929,180

)

$

 

$

 

$

30,237,469

 

$

(2,929,180

)

 

The book value of the Company’s investment portfolio was marked to fair value as of February 1, 2015 (Successor Company), in conjunction with the Dai-ichi Merger which resulted in the elimination of previously unrealized gains and losses from accumulated other comprehensive income. The level of interest rates as of February 1, 2015 (Successor Company) resulted in an increase in the carrying value of the Company’s investments. Since February 1, 2015 (Successor Company), interest rates have increased resulting in net unrealized losses in the Company’s investment portfolio.

 

The Company does not consider these unrealized loss positions to be other-than-temporary, based on the aggregate factors discussed previously and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until the fair values recover, and does not intend to sell or expect to be required to sell the securities before recovering the Company’s amortized cost of the securities.

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company had securities in its available-for-sale portfolio which were rated below investment grade with a fair value of $2.0 billion and had an amortized cost of $2.0 billion. In addition, included in the Company’s trading portfolio, the Company held $263.1 million of securities which were rated below investment grade. Approximately $354.0 million of the below investment grade securities held by the Company were not publicly traded.

 

The change in unrealized gains (losses), net of income tax, on fixed maturity and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

802,248

 

$

(1,873,795

)

 

669,160

 

$

1,224,248

 

Equity securities

 

(13,463

)

4,406

 

 

12,172

 

33,642

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investments classified as held-to-maturity as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), are as follows:

 

Successor Company
As of December 31, 2016

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrecognized
Holding
Gains

 

Gross
Unrecognized
Holding
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Total OTTI
Recognized
in OCI

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities issued by affiliates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Red Mountain LLC

 

$

654,177

 

$

 

$

(67,222

)

$

586,955

 

$

 

Steel City LLC

 

2,116,000

 

30,385

 

 

2,146,385

 

 

 

 

$

2,770,177

 

$

30,385

 

$

(67,222

)

$

2,733,340

 

$

 

 

F- 32



 

Successor Company
As of December 31, 2015

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrecognized
Holding
Gains

 

Gross
Unrecognized
Holding
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Total OTTI
Recognized
in OCI

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities issued by affiliates:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Red Mountain LLC

 

$

593,314

 

$

 

$

(78,314

)

$

515,000

 

$

 

 

 

$

593,314

 

$

 

$

(78,314

)

$

515,000

 

$

 

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), the Company did not record any other-than-temporary impairments on held-to-maturity securities.

 

The Company’s held-to-maturity securities had $30.4 million of gross unrecognized holding gains and $67.2 million of gross unrecognized holding losses by maturity as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). The Company does not consider these unrecognized holding losses to be other-than-temporary based on certain positive factors associated with the securities which include credit ratings of the guarantor, financial health of the issuer and guarantor, continued access of the issuer to capital markets and other pertinent information. These held-to-maturity securities are issued by affiliates of the Company which are considered VIE’s. The Company is not the primary beneficiary of these entities and thus the securities are not eliminated in consolidation. These securities are collateralized by non-recourse funding obligations issued by captive insurance companies that are affiliates of the Company.

 

The Company’s held-to-maturity securities had $78.3 million of gross unrecognized holding losses as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company). The Company does not consider these unrecognized holding losses to be other-than-temporary based on certain positive factors associated with the securities which include credit ratings of the guarantor, financial health of the issuer and guarantor, continued access of the issuer to capital markets and other pertinent information.

 

The Company held $39.5 million of non-income producing securities for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

Included in the Company’s invested assets are $1.7 billion of policy loans as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). The interest rates on standard policy loans range from 3.0% to 8.0%. The collateral loans on life insurance policies have an interest rate of 13.64%.

 

Variable Interest Entities

 

The Company holds certain investments in entities in which its ownership interests could possibly be considered variable interests under Topic 810 of the FASB ASC (excluding debt and equity securities held as trading, available for sale, or held to maturity). The Company reviews the characteristics of each of these applicable entities and compares those characteristics to applicable criteria to determine whether the entity is a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”). If the entity is determined to be a VIE, the Company then performs a detailed review to determine whether the interest would be considered a variable interest under the guidance. The Company then performs a qualitative review of all variable interests with the entity and determines whether the Company is the primary beneficiary. ASC 810 provides that an entity is the primary beneficiary of a VIE if the entity has 1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and 2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE.

 

Based on this analysis, the Company had an interest in one wholly owned subsidiary, Red Mountain, LLC (“Red Mountain”), that was determined to be a VIE as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company). The activity most significant to Red Mountain is the issuance of a note in connection with a financing transaction involving Golden Gate V Vermont Captive Insurance Company (“Golden Gate V”) and the Company in which Golden Gate V issued non-recourse funding obligations to Red Mountain and Red Mountain issued the note to Golden Gate V. Credit enhancement on the Red Mountain Note is provided by an unrelated third party. For details of this transaction, see Note 15, Debt and Other Obligations . The Company has the power, via its 100% ownership through an affiliate, to direct the activities of the VIE, but does not have the obligation to absorb losses related to the primary risks or sources of variability to the VIE. The variability of loss would be borne primarily by the third party in its function as provider of credit enhancement on the Red Mountain Note. Accordingly, it was determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The Company’s risk of loss related to the VIE is limited to its investment of $10,000. Additionally, PLC, the holding company, has guaranteed Red Mountain’s payment obligation for the VIE’s credit enhancement fee to the unrelated third party provider. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been made or required related to this guarantee.

 

Steel City, a newly formed wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a financing agreement on January 15, 2016 involving Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company, in which Golden Gate issued non-recourse funding obligations to Steel City and Steel City issued three notes (the “Steel City Notes”) to Golden Gate. Credit enhancement on the Steel City Notes is provided by unrelated third parties. For details of the financing transaction, see Note 15, Debt and Other Obligations . The activity most significant to Steel City is the issuance of the Steel City Notes. The Company had the power, via its 100% ownership, to direct the activities of the VIE, but did not have the obligation to absorb losses related to the primary risks or sources of variability to the VIE. The variability of loss would be borne primarily by the third parties in their function as providers of credit enhancement

 

F- 33



 

on the Steel City Notes. Accordingly, it was determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The Company’s risk of loss related to the VIE is limited to its investment of $10,000. Additionally, the Company has guaranteed Steel City’s payment obligation for the credit enhancement fee to the unrelated third party providers. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been made or required related to this guarantee.

 

7.              FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company determined the fair value of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy established in FASB guidance referenced in the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The Company has adopted the provisions from the FASB guidance that is referenced in the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic for non-financial assets and liabilities (such as property and equipment, goodwill, and other intangible assets) that are required to be measured at fair value on a periodic basis. The effect on the Company’s periodic fair value measurements for non-financial assets and liabilities was not material.

 

The Company has categorized its financial instruments, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three level hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets are categorized as follows:

 

·                  Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market.

 

·                  Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active or significant inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include the following:

 

a)              Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets

b)              Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets

c)               Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable

d)           Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means.

 

·                  Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. They reflect management’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

F- 34



 

The following table presents the Company’s hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

 

$

1,889,604

 

$

3

 

$

1,889,607

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

1,782,497

 

 

1,782,497

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

 

648,929

 

562,604

 

1,211,533

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

1,002,020

 

266,139

 

 

1,268,159

 

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

 

1,656,503

 

 

1,656,503

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

237,926

 

 

237,926

 

Corporate securities

 

 

26,560,603

 

664,046

 

27,224,649

 

Preferred stock

 

66,781

 

19,062

 

 

85,843

 

Total fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale

 

1,068,801

 

33,061,263

 

1,226,653

 

35,356,717

 

Fixed maturity securities - trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

255,027

 

 

255,027

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

149,683

 

 

149,683

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

 

115,521

 

84,563

 

200,084

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

22,424

 

4,537

 

 

26,961

 

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

 

316,519

 

 

316,519

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

63,012

 

 

63,012

 

Corporate securities

 

 

1,619,097

 

5,492

 

1,624,589

 

Preferred stock

 

3,985

 

 

 

3,985

 

Total fixed maturity securities - trading

 

26,409

 

2,523,396

 

90,055

 

2,639,860

 

Total fixed maturity securities

 

1,095,210

 

35,584,659

 

1,316,708

 

37,996,577

 

Equity securities

 

650,231

 

 

65,786

 

716,017

 

Other long-term investments (1)

 

82,420

 

335,497

 

115,516

 

533,433

 

Short-term investments

 

313,835

 

1,999

 

 

315,834

 

Total investments

 

2,141,696

 

35,922,155

 

1,498,010

 

39,561,861

 

Cash

 

214,439

 

 

 

214,439

 

Assets related to separate accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable annuity

 

13,244,252

 

 

 

13,244,252

 

Variable universal life

 

895,925

 

 

 

895,925

 

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

16,496,312

 

$

35,922,155

 

$

1,498,010

 

$

53,916,477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annuity account balances(2)

 

$

 

$

 

$

87,616

 

$

87,616

 

Other liabilities(1)(3)

 

13,004

 

255,241

 

405,803

 

674,048

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

13,004

 

$

255,241

 

$

493,419

 

$

761,664

 

 


(1)          Includes certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.

(2)          Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

(3)          During 2016, the Company revised its methodology for assessing inputs to its valuation of certain centrally cleared derivatives. The change in estimate resulted in a transfer of $169.4 million in other long-term investments and $120.0 million in other liabilities from Level 1 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

F- 35



 

The following table presents the Company’s hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

 

$

1,765,270

 

$

3

 

$

1,765,273

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

1,285,864

 

 

1,285,864

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

 

210,020

 

587,031

 

797,051

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

1,054,353

 

477,824

 

 

1,532,177

 

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

 

1,603,600

 

 

1,603,600

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

17,740

 

 

17,740

 

Corporate securities

 

83

 

24,876,455

 

902,119

 

25,778,657

 

Preferred stock

 

43,073

 

19,614

 

 

62,687

 

Total fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale

 

1,097,509

 

30,256,387

 

1,489,153

 

32,843,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities - trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

286,658

 

 

286,658

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

146,743

 

 

146,743

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

 

122,511

 

152,912

 

275,423

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

233,592

 

4,755

 

 

238,347

 

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

 

 

313,354

 

 

313,354

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

58,827

 

 

58,827

 

Corporate securities

 

 

1,322,276

 

18,225

 

1,340,501

 

Preferred stock

 

2,794

 

1,402

 

 

4,196

 

Total fixed maturity securities - trading

 

236,386

 

2,256,526

 

171,137

 

2,664,049

 

Total fixed maturity securities

 

1,333,895

 

32,512,913

 

1,660,290

 

35,507,098

 

Equity securities

 

620,358

 

13,063

 

66,504

 

699,925

 

Other long-term investments (1)

 

113,699

 

141,487

 

68,384

 

323,570

 

Short-term investments

 

261,659

 

2,178

 

 

263,837

 

Total investments

 

2,329,611

 

32,669,641

 

1,795,178

 

36,794,430

 

Cash

 

212,358

 

 

 

212,358

 

Assets related to separate accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variable annuity

 

12,829,188

 

 

 

12,829,188

 

Variable universal life

 

827,610

 

 

 

827,610

 

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

16,198,767

 

$

32,669,641

 

$

1,795,178

 

$

50,663,586

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annuity account balances (2)

 

$

 

$

 

$

92,512

 

$

92,512

 

Other liabilities (1)

 

40,067

 

106,310

 

375,848

 

522,225

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

40,067

 

$

106,310

 

$

468,360

 

$

614,737

 

 


(1)          Includes certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.

(2)          Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

 

Determination of Fair Values

 

The valuation methodologies used to determine the fair values of assets and liabilities reflect market participant assumptions and are based on the application of the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable market inputs over unobservable inputs. The Company determines the fair values of certain financial assets and financial liabilities based on quoted market prices, where available. The Company also determines certain fair values based on future cash flows discounted at the appropriate current market rate. Fair values reflect adjustments for counterparty credit quality, the Company’s credit standing, liquidity, and where appropriate, risk margins on unobservable parameters. The following is a discussion of the methodologies used to determine fair values for the financial instruments as listed in the above table.

 

F- 36



 

The fair value of fixed maturity, short-term, and equity securities is determined by management after considering one of three primary sources of information: third party pricing services, non-binding independent broker quotations, or pricing matrices. Security pricing is applied using a “waterfall” approach whereby publicly available prices are first sought from third party pricing services, the remaining unpriced securities are submitted to independent brokers for non-binding prices, or lastly, securities are priced using a pricing matrix. Typical inputs used by these three pricing methods include, but are not limited to: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference data including market research publications. Third party pricing services price approximately 90% of the Company’s available-for-sale and trading fixed maturity securities. Based on the typical trading volumes and the lack of quoted market prices for available-for-sale and trading fixed maturities, third party pricing services derive the majority of security prices from observable market inputs such as recent reported trades for identical or similar securities making adjustments through the reporting date based upon available market observable information outlined above. If there are no recent reported trades, the third party pricing services and brokers may use matrix or model processes to develop a security price where future cash flow expectations are developed based upon collateral performance and discounted at an estimated market rate. Certain securities are priced via independent non-binding broker quotations, which are considered to have no significant unobservable inputs. When using non-binding independent broker quotations, the Company obtains one quote per security, typically from the broker from which we purchased the security. A pricing matrix is used to price securities for which the Company is unable to obtain or effectively rely on either a price from a third party pricing service or an independent broker quotation.

 

The pricing matrix used by the Company begins with current spread levels to determine the market price for the security. The credit spreads, assigned by brokers, incorporate the issuer’s credit rating, liquidity discounts, weighted- average of contracted cash flows, risk premium, if warranted, due to the issuer’s industry, and the security’s time to maturity. The Company uses credit ratings provided by nationally recognized rating agencies.

 

For securities that are priced via non-binding independent broker quotations, the Company assesses whether prices received from independent brokers represent a reasonable estimate of fair value through an analysis using internal and external cash flow models developed based on spreads and, when available, market indices. The Company uses a market-based cash flow analysis to validate the reasonableness of prices received from independent brokers. These analytics, which are updated daily, incorporate various metrics (yield curves, credit spreads, prepayment rates, etc.) to determine the valuation of such holdings. As a result of this analysis, if the Company determines there is a more appropriate fair value based upon the analytics, the price received from the independent broker is adjusted accordingly. The Company did not adjust any quotes or prices received from brokers during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

The Company has analyzed the third party pricing services’ valuation methodologies and related inputs and has also evaluated the various types of securities in its investment portfolio to determine an appropriate fair value hierarchy level based upon trading activity and the observability of market inputs that is in accordance with the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the ASC. Based on this evaluation and investment class analysis, each price was classified into Level 1, 2, or 3. Most prices provided by third party pricing services are classified into Level 2 because the significant inputs used in pricing the securities are market observable and the observable inputs are corroborated by the Company. Since the matrix pricing of certain debt securities includes significant non-observable inputs, they are classified as Level 3.

 

During 2016, the Company revised its methodology for assessing inputs to its valuation of certain centrally cleared derivatives. The change in estimate resulted in a transfer of $169.4 million in other long-term assets and $120.0 million in other liabilities from Level 1 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Asset-Backed Securities

 

This category mainly consists of residential mortgage-backed securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities, and other asset-backed securities (collectively referred to as asset-backed securities or “ABS”). As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company held $4.8 billion of ABS classified as Level 2. These securities are priced from information provided by a third party pricing service and independent broker quotes. The third party pricing services and brokers mainly value securities using both a market and income approach to valuation. As part of this valuation process they consider the following characteristics of the item being measured to be relevant inputs: 1) weighted-average coupon rate, 2) weighted-average years to maturity, 3) types of underlying assets, 4) weighted-average coupon rate of the underlying assets, 5) weighted-average years to maturity of the underlying assets, 6) seniority level of the tranches owned, and 7) credit ratings of the securities.

 

After reviewing these characteristics of the ABS, the third party pricing service and brokers use certain inputs to determine the value of the security. For ABS classified as Level 2, the valuation would consist of predominantly market observable inputs such as, but not limited to: 1) monthly principal and interest payments on the underlying assets, 2) average life of the security, 3) prepayment speeds, 4) credit spreads, 5) treasury and swap yield curves, and 6) discount margin. The Company reviews the methodologies and valuation techniques (including the ability to observe inputs) in assessing the information received from external pricing services and in consideration of the fair value presentation.

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company held $647.2 million of Level 3 ABS, which included $562.6 million of other asset-backed securities classified as available-for-sale and $84.6 million of other asset-backed securities classified as trading. These securities within the available-for-sale portfolio are predominantly ARS whose underlying collateral is at least 97% guaranteed by the FFELP. Due to the limited activity in the market for these securities in periods where there are insufficient market transactions, the Company prices its ARS using an income approach valuation model. As part of the valuation process the Company reviews the following characteristics of the ARS in determining the relevant inputs: 1) weighted-average coupon rate, 2) weighted-average years to maturity, 3) types of underlying assets, 4) weighted-average coupon rate of the underlying assets, 5) weighted-average years to maturity of the underlying assets, 6) seniority level of the tranches owned, 7) credit ratings of the securities, 8) liquidity premium, and 9) paydown rate. In periods where market activity increases and there are transactions at a price that is not the result of a distressed or forced sale we consider those prices as part of our valuation. If the market activity

 

F- 37



 

during a period is solely the result of the issuer redeeming positions we consider those transactions in our valuation, but still consider them to be level three measurements due to the nature of the transaction.

 

Corporate Securities, U.S. Government-Related Securities, States, Municipals, and Political Subdivisions, and Other Government Related Securities

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company classified approximately $30.7 billion of corporate securities, U.S. government-related securities, states, municipals, and political subdivisions, and other government-related securities as Level 2. The fair value of the Level 2 securities is predominantly priced by broker quotes and a third party pricing service. The Company has reviewed the valuation techniques of the brokers and third party pricing service and has determined that such techniques used Level 2 market observable inputs. The following characteristics of the securities are considered to be the primary relevant inputs to the valuation: 1) weighted- average coupon rate, 2) weighted-average years to maturity, 3) seniority, and 4) credit ratings. The Company reviews the methodologies and valuation techniques (including the ability to observe inputs) in assessing the information received from external pricing services and in consideration of the fair value presentation.

 

The brokers and third party pricing service utilize valuation models that consist of a hybrid income and market approach to valuation. The pricing models utilize the following inputs: 1) principal and interest payments, 2) treasury yield curve, 3) credit spreads from new issue and secondary trading markets, 4) dealer quotes with adjustments for issues with early redemption features, 5) liquidity premiums present on private placements, and 6) discount margins from dealers in the new issue market.

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company classified approximately $669.5 million of securities as Level 3 valuations. Level 3 securities primarily represent investments in illiquid bonds for which no price is readily available. To determine a price, the Company uses a discounted cash flow model with both observable and unobservable inputs. These inputs are entered into an industry standard pricing model to determine the final price of the security. These inputs include: 1) principal and interest payments, 2) coupon rate, 3) sector and issuer level spread over treasury, 4) underlying collateral, 5) credit ratings, 6) maturity, 7) embedded options, 8) recent new issuance, 9) comparative bond analysis, and 10) an illiquidity premium.

 

Equities

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company held approximately $65.8 million of equity securities classified as Level 2 and Level 3. Of this total, $65.7 million represents FHLB stock. The Company believes that the cost of the FHLB stock approximates fair value.

 

Other Long-Term Investments and Other Liabilities

 

Other long-term investments and other liabilities consist entirely of free-standing and embedded derivative financial instruments. Refer to Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments for additional information related to derivatives. Derivative financial instruments are valued using exchange prices, independent broker quotations, or pricing valuation models, which utilize market data inputs. Excluding embedded derivatives, as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), 79% of derivatives based upon notional values were priced using exchange prices or independent broker quotations. Inputs used to value derivatives include, but are not limited to, interest swap rates, credit spreads, interest rate and equity market volatility indices, equity index levels, and treasury rates. The Company performs monthly analysis on derivative valuations that includes both quantitative and qualitative analyses.

 

Derivative instruments classified as Level 1 generally include futures and options, which are traded on active exchange markets.

 

Derivative instruments classified as Level 2 primarily include swaps, options, and swaptions, which are traded over-the-counter. Level 2 also includes certain centrally cleared derivatives. These derivative valuations are determined using independent broker quotations, which are corroborated with observable market inputs.

 

Derivative instruments classified as Level 3 were embedded derivatives and include at least one significant non-observable input. A derivative instrument containing Level 1 and Level 2 inputs will be classified as a Level 3 financial instrument in its entirety if it has at least one significant Level 3 input.

 

The Company utilizes derivative instruments to manage the risk associated with certain assets and liabilities. However, the derivative instruments may not be classified within the same fair value hierarchy level as the associated assets and liabilities. Therefore, the changes in fair value on derivatives reported in Level 3 may not reflect the offsetting impact of the changes in fair value of the associated assets and liabilities.

 

The embedded derivatives are carried at fair value in other long-term investments and other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The changes in fair value are recorded in earnings as “Realized investment gains (losses)—Derivative financial instruments”. Refer to Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments for more information related to each embedded derivatives gains and losses.

 

The fair value of the GLWB embedded derivative is derived through the income method of valuation using a valuation model that projects future cash flows using multiple risk neutral stochastic equity scenarios and policyholder behavior assumptions. The risk neutral scenarios are generated using the current swap curve and projected equity volatilities and correlations. The projected equity volatilities are based on a blend of historical volatility and near- term equity market implied volatilities. The equity correlations are based on historical price observations. For policyholder behavior assumptions, expected lapse and utilization assumptions are used and updated for actual experience, as necessary. The Company assumes age-based mortality from the Ruark 2015 ALB table with attained age factors varying from 91.1% - 106.6%. The present value of the cash flows is determined using the discount rate curve, which is based upon LIBOR plus a credit spread (to represent the Company’s non-performance risk). As

 

F- 38



 

a result of using significant unobservable inputs, the GLWB embedded derivative is categorized as Level 3. These assumptions are reviewed on a quarterly basis.

 

The balance of the FIA embedded derivative is impacted by policyholder cash flows associated with the FIA product that are allocated to the embedded derivative in addition to changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative during the reporting period. The fair value of the FIA embedded derivative is derived through the income method of valuation using a valuation model that projects future cash flows using current index values and volatility, the hedge budget used to price the product, and policyholder assumptions (both elective and non-elective). For policyholder behavior assumptions, expected lapse and withdrawal assumptions are used and updated for actual experience, as necessary. The Company assumes age-based mortality from the 1994 Variable Annuity MGDB mortality table modified with company experience, with attained age factors varying from 46% - 113%. The present value of the cash flows is determined using the discount rate curve, which is based upon LIBOR up to one year and constant maturity treasury rates plus a credit spread (to represent the Company’s non-performance risk) thereafter. Policyholder assumptions are reviewed on an annual basis. As a result of using significant unobservable inputs, the FIA embedded derivative is categorized as Level 3.

 

The balance of the indexed universal life (“IUL”) embedded derivative is impacted by policyholder cash flows associated with the IUL product that are allocated to the embedded derivative in addition to changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative during the reporting period. The fair value of the IUL embedded derivative is derived through the income method of valuation using a valuation model that projects future cash flows using current index values and volatility, the hedge budget used to price the product, and policyholder assumptions (both elective and non-elective). For policyholder behavior assumptions, expected lapse and withdrawal assumptions are used and updated for actual experience, as necessary. The Company assumes age-based mortality from the SOA 2015 VBT Primary Tables modified with company experience, with attained age factors varying from 38% - 153%. The present value of the cash flows is determined using the discount rate curve, which is based upon LIBORup to one year and constant maturity treasury rates plus a credit spread (to represent the Company’s non-performance risk) thereafter. Policyholder assumptions are reviewed on an annual basis. As a result of using significant unobservable inputs, the IUL embedded derivative is categorized as Level 3.

 

The Company has assumed and ceded certain blocks of policies under modified coinsurance agreements in which the investment results of the underlying portfolios inure directly to the reinsurers. As a result, these agreements contain embedded derivatives that are reported at fair value. Changes in their fair value are reported in earnings. The investments supporting these agreements are designated as “trading securities”; therefore changes in their fair value are also reported in earnings. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the fair value of the embedded derivative is based upon the relationship between the statutory policy liabilities (net of policy loans) of $2.4 billion and the statutory unrealized gain (loss) of the securities of $147.3 million. As a result, changes in the fair value of the embedded derivatives are largely offset by the changes in fair value of the related investments and each are reported in earnings. The fair value of the embedded derivative is considered a Level 3 valuation due to the unobservable nature of the policy liabilities.

 

Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries have entered into interest support, yearly renewable term (“YRT”) premium support, and portfolio maintenance agreements with PLC. These agreements meet the definition of a derivative and are accounted for at fair value and are considered Level 3 valuations. The fair value of these derivatives as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), was $48.9 million and is included in Other long-term investments . For information regarding realized gains on these derivatives please refer to Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments .

 

The Interest Support Agreement provides that PLC will make payments to Golden Gate II if actual investment income on certain of Golden Gate II’s asset portfolios falls below a calculated investment income amount as defined in the Interest Support Agreement. The calculated investment income amount is a level of investment income deemed to be sufficient to support certain of Golden Gate II’s obligations under a reinsurance agreement with the Company, dated July 1, 2007. The derivative is valued using an internal valuation model that assumes a conservative projection of investment income under an adverse interest rate scenario and the probability that the expectation falls below the calculated investment income amount. This derivative had a fair value of $43.3 million as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), however, interest support agreement obligations to Golden Gate II of approximately $1.5 million have been collateralized by PLC. Re-evaluation, if necessary, adjustments of any support agreement collateralization amounts occur annually during the first quarter pursuant to the terms of the support agreement. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been triggered under this agreement.

 

The YRT Premium support agreements provide that PLC will make payments to Golden Gate and Golden Gate II in the event that YRT premium rates increase. The derivatives are valued using an internal valuation model. The valuation model is a probability weighted discounted cash flow model. The value is primarily a function of the likelihood and severity of future YRT premium increases. The fair value of these derivatives as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), was $2.0 million. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been triggered under this agreement.

 

The portfolio maintenance agreements provide that PLC will make payments to Golden Gate, Golden Gate V, and WCL in the event of other-than-temporary impairments on investments that exceed defined thresholds. The derivatives are valued using an internal discounted cash flow model. The significant unobservable inputs are the projected probability and severity of credit losses used to project future cash flows on the investment portfolios. The fair value of the portfolio maintenance agreements as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), was $3.6 million. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been triggered under this agreement.

 

The Funds Withheld derivative results from a reinsurance agreement with Shades Creek where the economic performance of certain hedging instruments held by the Company is ceded to Shades Creek. The value of the Funds Withheld derivative is directly tied to the value of the hedging instruments held in the funds withheld account. The hedging instruments predominantly consist of derivative instruments the fair values of which are classified as a Level 2 measurement; as such, the fair value of the

 

F- 39



 

Funds Withheld derivative has been classified as a Level 2 measurement. The fair value of the Funds Withheld derivative as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), was a liability of $91.3 million.

 

Annuity Account Balances

 

The Company records a certain legacy block of FIA reserves at fair value. Based on the characteristics of these reserves, the Company believes that the fund value approximates fair value. The fair value measurement of these reserves is considered a Level 3 valuation due to the unobservable nature of the fund values. The Level 3 fair value as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) is $87.6 million.

 

Separate Accounts

 

Separate account assets are invested in open-ended mutual funds and are included in Level 1.

 

Valuation of Level 3 Financial Instruments

 

The following table presents the valuation method for material financial instruments included in Level 3, as well as the unobservable inputs used in the valuation of those financial instruments:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value
As of
December 31, 2016

 

Valuation
Technique

 

Unobservable
Input

 

Range
(Weighted Average)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

$

553,308

 

Liquidation

 

Liquidation value

 

$88 - $97.25 ($95.04)

Corporate securities

 

638,279

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Spread over treasury

 

0.31% - 4.50% (2.04%)

Liabilities:(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivatives—GLWB(2)

 

$

7,031

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

 

91.1% to 106.6% of
Ruark 2015 ALB Table

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

0.3% - 15%, depending on product/duration/funded status of guarantee

 

 

 

 

 

 

Utilization

 

99%. 10% of policies have a one-time over-utilization of 400%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.18% - 1.09%

Embedded derivative—FIA

 

147,368

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Expenses

 

$126 per policy

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Earned Rate

 

4.08% - 4.66%

 

 

 

 

 

Withdrawal rate

 

1% prior to age 70, 100% of the RMD for ages 70+

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortality

 

1994 MGDB table with company experience

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

2.0% - 40.0%, depending on duration/surrender charge period

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.18% - 1.09%

Embedded derivative—IUL

 

46,051

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

 

38% - 153% of 2015
VBT Primary Tables

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

0.5% - 10.0%, depending on duration/distribution channel and smoking class

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.18% - 1.09%

 


(1)               Excludes modified coinsurance arrangements.

(2)               The fair value for the GLWB embedded derivative is presented as a net liability.

 

The chart above excludes Level 3 financial instruments that are valued using broker quotes and those which book value approximates fair value.

 

The Company has considered all reasonably available quantitative inputs as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), but the valuation techniques and inputs used by some brokers in pricing certain financial instruments are not shared with the Company. This resulted in $125.2 million of financial instruments being classified as Level 3 as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). Of the $125.2 million, $93.9 million are other asset-backed securities, and $31.3 million are corporate securities.

 

In certain cases the Company has determined that book value materially approximates fair value. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company held $65.7 million of financial instruments where book value approximates fair value which are predominantly FHLB stock.

 

F- 40



 

The following table presents the valuation method for material financial instruments included in Level 3, as well as the unobservable inputs used in the valuation of those financial instruments:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value
As of
December 31, 2015

 

Valuation
Technique

 

Unobservable
Input

 

Range
(Weighted Average)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

$

587,031

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Liquidity premium

 

0.27% - 1.49% (0.42%)

 

 

 

 

 

Paydown rate

 

10.20% - 14.72% (13.11%)

Corporate securities

 

875,810

 

Discounted cash flow

 

Spread over treasury

 

0.10% - 19.00% (2.61%)

Liabilities:(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivatives—GLWB(2)

 

$

18,511

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

 

1994 MGDB table with company experience

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

0.3% - 15%, depending on product/duration/funded status of guarantee

 

 

 

 

 

 

Utilization

 

99%. 10% of policies have a one-time over-utilization of 400%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.18% - 1.04%

Annuity account balances(3)

 

92,512

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Asset earned rate

 

4.53% - 5.67%

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

$81 per policy

 

 

 

 

 

 

Withdrawal rate

 

2.20%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortality

 

1994 MGDB table with company experience

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

2.2% - 33.0%, depending on duration/surrender charge period

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on assets

 

1.50% - 1.85% depending on surrender charge period

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.18% - 1.04%

Embedded derivative—FIA

 

100,329

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Expenses

 

$81.50 per policy

 

 

 

 

 

Withdrawal rate

 

1.1% - 4.5% depending on duration and tax qualification

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortality

 

1994 MGDB table with company experience

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

2.5% - 40.0%, depending on duration/surrender charge period

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.18% - 1.04%

Embedded derivative—IUL

 

29,629

 

Actuarial cash flow model

 

Mortality

 

38% - 153% of 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VBT Primary Tables

 

 

 

 

 

Lapse

 

0.5% - 10.0%, depending on duration/distribution channel and smoking class

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperformance risk

 

0.18% - 1.04%

 


(1)               Excludes modified coinsurance arrangements.

(2)               The fair value for the GLWB embedded derivative is presented as a net liability.

(3)               Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

 

The chart above excludes Level 3 financial instruments that are valued using broker quotes and those which book value approximates fair value.

 

The Company has considered all reasonably available quantitative inputs as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), but the valuation techniques and inputs used by some brokers in pricing certain financial instruments are not shared with the Company. This resulted in $197.5 million of financial instruments being classified as Level 3 as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company). Of the $197.5 million, $152.9 million are other asset backed securities, and $44.6 million are corporate securities.

 

In certain cases the Company has determined that book value materially approximates fair value. As of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the Company held $66.5 million of financial instruments where book value approximates fair value which are predominantly FHLB stock.

 

The asset-backed securities classified as Level 3 are predominantly ARS. A change in the paydown rate (the projected annual rate of principal reduction) of the ARS can significantly impact the fair value of these securities. A decrease in the paydown rate would increase the projected weighted average life of the ARS and increase the sensitivity of the ARS’ fair value to changes in interest rates. An increase in the liquidity premium would result in a decrease in the fair value of the securities, while a decrease

 

F- 41



 

in the liquidity premium would increase the fair value of these securities. The liquidation value for these securities are sensitive to the issuer’s available cash flows and ability to redeem the securities, as well as the current holders’ willingness to liquidate at the specified price.

 

The fair value of corporate bonds classified as Level 3 is sensitive to changes in the interest rate spread over the corresponding U.S. Treasury rate. This spread represents a risk premium that is impacted by company specific and market factors. An increase in the spread can be caused by a perceived increase in credit risk of a specific issuer and/or an increase in the overall market risk premium associated with similar securities. The fair values of corporate bonds are sensitive to changes in spread. When holding the treasury rate constant, the fair value of corporate bonds increases when spreads decrease, and decreases when spreads increase.

 

The fair value of the GLWB embedded derivative is sensitive to changes in the discount rate which includes the Company’s nonperformance risk, volatility, lapse, and mortality assumptions. The volatility assumption is an observable input as it is based on market inputs. The Company’s nonperformance risk, lapse, and mortality are unobservable. An increase in the three unobservable assumptions would result in a decrease in the fair value of the liability and conversely, if there is a decrease in the assumptions the fair value would increase. The fair value is also dependent on the assumed policyholder utilization of the GLWB where an increase in assumed utilization would result in an increase in the fair value of the liability and conversely, if there is a decrease in the assumption, the fair value would decrease.

 

The fair value of the FIA embedded derivative is predominantly impacted by observable inputs such as discount rates and equity returns. However, the fair value of the FIA embedded derivative is sensitive to non-performance risk, which is unobservable. The value of the liability increases with decreases in the discount rate and non-performance risk and decreases with increases in the discount rate and nonperformance risk. The value of the liability increases with increases in equity returns and the liability decreases with a decrease in equity returns.

 

The fair value of the IUL embedded derivative is predominantly impacted by observable inputs such as discount rates and equity returns. However, the fair value of the IUL embedded derivative is sensitive to non-performance risk, which is unobservable. The value of the liability increases with decreases in the discount rate and non-performance risk and decreases with increases in the discount rate and non-performance risk. The value of the liability increases with increases in equity returns and the liability decreases with a decrease in equity returns.

 

F- 42



 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements for year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for which the Company has used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

 

 

 

 

 

Total
Realized and Unrealized
Gains

 

Total
Realized and Unrealized
Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Gains
(losses)
included in
Earnings
related to
Instruments

 

 

 

Beginning
Balance

 

Included
in

Earnings

 

Included In
Other

Comprehensive
Income

 

Included
in

Earnings

 

Included in
Other

Comprehensive
Income

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

Issuances

 

Settlements

 

Transfers
in/out of
Level 3

 

Other

 

Ending
Balance

 

still held at
the
Reporting

Date

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

6

 

 

(1,608

)

23,559

 

 

 

 

(21,938

)

(19

)

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

587,031

 

6,859

 

42,865

 

 

(29,673

)

30,441

 

(79,314

)

 

 

7,457

 

(3,062

)

562,604

 

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipals, and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

902,119

 

925

 

40,574

 

(4,135

)

(33,151

)

102,425

 

(225,556

)

 

 

(109,792

)

(9,363

)

664,046

 

 

Total fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale

 

1,489,153

 

7,784

 

83,445

 

(4,135

)

(64,432

)

156,425

 

(304,870

)

 

 

(124,273

)

(12,444

)

1,226,653

 

 

Fixed maturity securities - trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

152,912

 

5,386

 

 

(4,790

)

 

 

(70,270

)

 

 

172

 

1,153

 

84,563

 

594

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipals and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

18,225

 

713

 

 

(442

)

 

10,906

 

(4,071

)

 

 

(19,722

)

(117

)

5,492

 

101

 

Total fixed maturity securities - trading

 

171,137

 

6,099

 

 

(5,232

)

 

10,906

 

(74,341

)

 

 

(19,550

)

1,036

 

90,055

 

695

 

Total fixed maturity securities

 

1,660,290

 

13,883

 

83,445

 

(9,367

)

(64,432

)

167,331

 

(379,211

)

 

 

(143,823

)

(11,408

)

1,316,708

 

695

 

Equity securities

 

66,504

 

 

 

(740

)

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

65,786

 

 

Other long-term investments(1)

 

68,384

 

76,606

 

 

(30,903

)

 

1,429

 

 

 

 

 

 

115,516

 

45,703

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments

 

1,795,178

 

90,489

 

83,445

 

(41,010

)

(64,432

)

168,782

 

(379,211

)

 

 

(143,823

)

(11,408

)

1,498,010

 

46,398

 

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

1,795,178

 

$

90,489

 

$

83,445

 

$

(41,010

)

$

(64,432

)

$

168,782

 

$

(379,211

)

$

 

$

 

$

(143,823

)

$

(11,408

)

$

1,498,010

 

$

46,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annuity account balances(2)

 

$

92,512

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,144

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

555

 

$

9,844

 

$

 

$

1,249

 

$

87,616

 

$

 

Other liabilities(1)

 

375,848

 

252,324

 

 

(282,279

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

405,803

 

(29,955

)

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

468,360

 

$

252,324

 

$

 

$

(279,135

)

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

555

 

$

9,844

 

$

 

$

1,249

 

$

493,419

 

$

(29,955

)

 


(1)    Represents certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.

(2)     Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), there were $75.7 million of transfers into Level 3.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), $221.5 million of securities were transferred into Level 2. This amount was transferred from Level 3. These transfers resulted from securities that were priced internally using significant unobservable inputs where market observable inputs were not available in previous periods but were priced by independent pricing services or brokers as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

For the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), there were $12.2 million of transfers from Level 2 to Level 1.

 

F- 43



 

For the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), $0.1 million of securities were transferred from Level 1. In addition, there was transfers of $169.4 million in other long-term investments and $120.0 million in other liabilities from Level 1 to Level 2.

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for which the Company has used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

 

 

 

 

 

Total
Realized and Unrealized
Gains

 

Total
Realized and Unrealized
Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total
Gains
(losses)
included in

Earnings
related to
Instruments

 

 

 

Beginning
Balance

 

Included in
Earnings

 

Included in
Other

Comprehensive
Income

 

Included in
Earnings

 

Included in
Other
Comprehensive

Income

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

Issuances

 

Settlements

 

Transfers
in/out of

Level 3

 

Other

 

Ending
Balance

 

still held at
the
Reporting

Date

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

603,646

 

 

11,040

 

(92

)

(17,076

)

 

(9,677

)

 

 

 

(810

)

587,031

 

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipals, and political subdivisions

 

3,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,675

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

1,307,259

 

4,367

 

24,490

 

(963

)

(52,898

)

199,924

 

(407,052

)

 

 

(164,588

)

(8,420

)

902,119

 

 

Total fixed maturity securities— available-for-sale

 

1,914,583

 

4,367

 

35,530

 

(1,055

)

(69,974

)

199,924

 

(420,404

)

 

 

(164,588

)

(9,230

)

1,489,153

 

 

Fixed maturity securities—trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

169,473

 

6,260

 

 

(7,967

)

 

2,000

 

(15,154

)

 

 

(1,982

)

282

 

152,912

 

(5,804

)

U.S. government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipals and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

25,130

 

501

 

 

(1,407

)

 

 

(5,805

)

 

 

 

(194

)

18,225

 

(1,430

)

Total fixed maturity securities—trading

 

194,603

 

6,761

 

 

(9,374

)

 

2,000

 

(20,959

)

 

 

(1,982

)

88

 

171,137

 

(7,234

)

Total fixed maturity securities

 

2,109,186

 

11,128

 

35,530

 

(10,429

)

(69,974

)

201,924

 

(441,363

)

 

 

(166,570

)

(9,142

)

1,660,290

 

(7,234

)

Equity securities

 

66,691

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

(231

)

 

 

 

 

66,504

 

 

Other long-term investments(1)

 

64,200

 

52,792

 

 

(48,608

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,384

 

4,184

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments

 

2,240,077

 

63,920

 

35,574

 

(59,037

)

(69,974

)

201,924

 

(441,594

)

 

 

(166,570

)

(9,142

)

1,795,178

 

(3,050

)

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

2,240,077

 

$

63,920

 

$

35,574

 

$

(59,037

)

$

(69,974

)

$

201,924

 

$

(441,594

)

$

 

$

 

$

(166,570

)

$

(9,142

)

$

1,795,178

 

$

(3,050

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annuity account balances(2)

 

$

98,279

 

$

 

$

 

$

(6,156

)

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

368

 

$

12,291

 

$

 

$

 

$

92,512

 

$

 

Other liabilities(1)

 

530,118

 

278,171

 

 

(123,901

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

375,848

 

154,270

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

628,397

 

$

278,171

 

$

 

$

(130,057

)

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

368

 

$

12,291

 

$

 

$

 

$

468,360

 

$

154,270

 

 


(1)          Represents certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.

(2)          Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

 

For the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), there were no transfers of securities into Level 3.

 

For the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), $166.6 million transfers of securities were transferred into Level 2. This amount was transferred from Level 3. These transfers resulted from securities that were priced internally using significant unobservable inputs where market observable inputs were not available in previous periods but were priced by independent pricing services or brokers as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company).

 

F- 44



 

For the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), $90.4 million of securities were transferred from Level 2 to Level 1.

 

For the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), $21.0 million of securities were transferred out of Level 1.

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), for which the Company has used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(losses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

included in

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

Realized and Unrealized

 

Realized and Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

related to

 

 

 

 

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in

 

 

 

Included in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

still held at

 

 

 

 

 

Included

 

Other

 

Included

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers

 

 

 

 

 

the

 

 

 

Beginning

 

in

 

Comprehensive

 

in

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in/out of

 

 

 

Ending

 

Reporting

 

 

 

Balance

 

Earnings

 

Income

 

Earnings

 

Income

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

Issuances

 

Settlements

 

Level 3

 

Other

 

Balance

 

Date

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

3

 

$

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

563,961

 

 

 

 

(3,867

)

 

(32

)

 

 

43,205

 

379

 

603,646

 

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipals, and political subdivisions

 

3,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,675

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

1,325,683

 

 

12,282

 

 

(23,029

)

 

(7,062

)

 

 

 

(615

)

1,307,259

 

 

Total fixed maturity securities - available-for-sale

 

1,893,322

 

 

12,282

 

 

(26,896

)

 

(7,094

)

 

 

43,205

 

(236

)

1,914,583

 

 

Fixed maturity securities - trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

169,461

 

586

 

 

(139

)

 

 

(472

)

 

 

 

37

 

169,473

 

447

 

U.S. government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States, municipals and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other government-related securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

24,744

 

602

 

 

(196

)

 

 

(20

)

 

 

 

 

25,130

 

406

 

Total fixed maturity securities - trading

 

194,205

 

1,188

 

 

(335

)

 

 

(492

)

 

 

 

37

 

194,603

 

853

 

Total fixed maturity securities

 

2,087,527

 

1,188

 

12,282

 

(335

)

(26,896

)

 

(7,586

)

 

 

43,205

 

(199

)

2,109,186

 

853

 

Equity securities

 

66,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66,691

 

 

Other long-term investments(1)

 

44,625

 

16,617

 

 

(15,166

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,076

 

1,451

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments

 

2,198,843

 

17,805

 

12,282

 

(15,501

)

(26,896

)

 

(7,586

)

 

 

43,205

 

(199

)

2,221,953

 

2,304

 

Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

2,198,843

 

$

17,805

 

$

12,282

 

$

(15,501

)

$

(26,896

)

$

 

$

(7,586

)

$

 

$

 

$

43,205

 

$

(199

)

$

2,221,953

 

$

2,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annuity account balances(2)

 

$

97,825

 

$

 

$

 

$

(536

)

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

7

 

$

419

 

$

 

$

 

$

97,949

 

$

 

Other liabilities(1)

 

506,343

 

61

 

 

(125,995

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

632,277

 

(125,934

)

Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

$

604,168

 

$

61

 

$

 

$

(126,531

)

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

7

 

$

419

 

$

 

$

 

$

730,226

 

$

(125,934

)

 


(1)   Represents certain freestanding and embedded derivatives.

(2)   Represents liabilities related to fixed indexed annuities.

 

For the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), $43.2 million of securities were transferred into Level 3. This amount was transferred from Level 2. These transfers resulted from securities that were priced by independent pricing services or brokers in previous periods, using no significant unobservable inputs, but were priced internally using significant unobservable inputs where market observable inputs were no longer available as of January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company). All transfers are recognized as of the end of the period.

 

F- 45



 

For the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), there were no transfers from Level 3 to Level 2.

 

For the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), there were no transfers from Level 2 to Level 1, and there were no transfers out of Level 1.

 

Total realized and unrealized gains (losses) on Level 3 assets and liabilities are primarily reported in either realized investment gains (losses) within the consolidated statements of income (loss) or other comprehensive income (loss) within shareowner’s equity based on the appropriate accounting treatment for the item.

 

Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements, net, represent the activity that occurred during the period that results in a change of the asset or liability but does not represent changes in fair value for the instruments held at the beginning of the period. Such activity primarily relates to purchases and sales of fixed maturity securities and issuances and settlements of fixed indexed annuities.

 

The Company reviews the fair value hierarchy classifications each reporting period. Changes in the observability of the valuation attributes may result in a reclassification of certain financial assets or liabilities. Such reclassifications are reported as transfers in and out of Level 3 at the beginning fair value for the reporting period in which the changes occur. The asset transfers in the table(s) above primarily related to positions moved from Level 3 to Level 2 as the Company determined that certain inputs were observable.

 

The amount of total gains (losses) for assets and liabilities still held as of the reporting date primarily represents changes in fair value of trading securities and certain derivatives that exist as of the reporting date and the change in fair value of fixed indexed annuities.

 

Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of the periods shown below are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

Fair Value
Level

 

Carrying
Amounts

 

Fair
Values

 

Carrying
Amounts

 

Fair
Values

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans on real estate

 

3

 

$

6,132,125

 

$

5,930,992

 

$

5,662,812

 

$

5,529,803

 

Policy loans

 

3

 

1,650,240

 

1,650,240

 

1,699,508

 

1,699,508

 

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity(1)

 

3

 

2,770,177

 

2,733,340

 

593,314

 

515,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stable value product account balances

 

3

 

$

3,501,636

 

$

3,488,877

 

$

2,131,822

 

$

2,124,712

 

Future policy benefits and claims(2)

 

3

 

221,634

 

221,658

 

226,499

 

226,527

 

Other policyholders’ funds(3)

 

3

 

135,367

 

136,127

 

132,840

 

133,657

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-recourse funding obligations(4)

 

3

 

$

2,973,829

 

$

2,939,387

 

$

1,951,563

 

$

1,621,773

 

 


Except as noted below, fair values were estimated using quoted market prices.

 

(1)          Securities purchased from unconsolidated subsidiaries, Red Mountain LLC and Steel City LLC.

(2)          Single premium immediate annuity without life contingencies.

(3)          Supplementary contracts without life contingencies.

(4)          Of this carrying amount $565.0 million, fair value of $567.1 million, as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) and $500.0 million, fair value of $495.5 million, as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), relates to non-recourse funding obligations issued by Golden Gate V.

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

Mortgage Loans on Real Estate

 

The Company estimates the fair value of mortgage loans using an internally developed model. This model includes inputs derived by the Company based on assumed discount rates relative to the Company’s current mortgage loan lending rate and an expected cash flow analysis based on a review of the mortgage loan terms. The model also contains the Company’s determined representative risk adjustment assumptions related to credit and liquidity risks.

 

F- 46



 

Policy Loans

 

The Company believes the fair value of policy loans approximates book value. Policy loans are funds provided to policy holders in return for a claim on the policy. The funds provided are limited to the cash surrender value of the underlying policy. The nature of policy loans is to have a negligible default risk as the loans are fully collateralized by the value of the policy. Policy loans do not have a stated maturity and the balances and accrued interest are repaid either by the policyholder or with proceeds from the policy. Due to the collateralized nature of policy loans and unpredictable timing of repayments, the Company believes the fair value of policy loans approximates carrying value.

 

Fixed Maturities, Held-to-Maturity

 

The Company estimates the fair value of its fixed maturity, held-to-maturity securities using internal discounted cash flow models. The discount rates used in the model are based on a current market yield for similar financial instruments.

 

Stable Value Product and Other Investment Contract Balances

 

The Company estimates the fair value of stable value product account balances and other investment contract balances (included in Future policy benefits and claims as well as Other policyholder funds line items on our balance sheet) using models based on discounted expected cash flows. The discount rates used in the models are based on a current market rate for similar financial instruments.

 

Previously, the Company’s policy had been to disclose the fair value of annuity account balances, as reported on the consolidated balance sheets, in the table above. During 2016, the Company revised its classification criteria with respect to the disclosure of its insurance products to include only guaranteed investment contracts, term-certain annuities, and similar products which are classified as investment contracts pursuant to ASC 944 - Insurance Contracts . Amounts in the table above, including the comparative figures as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), reflect this policy change, which the Company believes this provides more detailed and useful information to financial statement users.

 

Non-Recourse Funding Obligations

 

The Company estimates the fair value of its non-recourse funding obligations using internal discounted cash flow models. The discount rates used in the model were based on a current market yield for similar financial instruments.

 

8.                                    DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

Types of Derivative Instruments and Derivative Strategies

 

The Company utilizes a risk management strategy that incorporates the use of derivative financial instruments to reduce exposure to certain risks, including but not limited to, interest rate risk, inflation risk, currency exchange risk, volatility risk, and equity market risk. These strategies are developed through the Company’s analysis of data from financial simulation models and other internal and industry sources, and are then incorporated into the Company’s risk management program.

 

Derivative instruments expose the Company to credit and market risk and could result in material changes from period to period. The Company attempts to minimize its credit risk by entering into transactions with highly rated counterparties. The Company manages the market risk by establishing and monitoring limits as to the types and degrees of risk that may be undertaken. The Company monitors its use of derivatives in connection with its overall asset/liability management programs and risk management strategies. In addition, all derivative programs are monitored by our risk management department.

 

Derivatives Related to Interest Rate Risk Management

 

Derivative instruments that are used as part of the Company’s interest rate risk management strategy include interest rate swaps, interest rate futures, interest rate caps, and interest rate swaptions.

 

Derivatives Related to Risk Mitigation of Certain Annuity Contracts

 

The Company may use the following types of derivative contracts to mitigate its exposure to certain guaranteed benefits related to VA contracts and fixed indexed annuities:

 

·                   Foreign Currency Futures

·                   Variance Swaps

·                   Interest Rate Futures

·                   Equity Options

·                   Equity Futures

·                   Interest Rate Swaps

·                   Interest Rate Swaptions

·                   Volatility Futures

·                   Volatility Options

·                   Funds Withheld Agreement

·                   Total Return Swaps

 

F- 47



 

Other Derivatives

 

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have derivatives with PLC. These derivatives consist of an interest support agreement, YRT premium support agreements, and portfolio maintenance agreements with PLC.

 

The Company has a funds withheld account that consists of various derivative instruments held by us that is used to hedge the GLWB and GMDB riders. The economic performance of derivatives in the funds withheld account is ceded to Shades Creek. The funds withheld account is accounted for as a derivative financial instrument.

 

Accounting for Derivative Instruments

 

The Company records its derivative financial instruments in the consolidated balance sheet in “other long-term investments” and “other liabilities” in accordance with GAAP, which requires that all derivative instruments be recognized in the balance sheet at fair value. The change in the fair value of derivative financial instruments is reported either in the statement of income or in other comprehensive income (loss), depending upon whether it qualified for and also has been properly identified as being part of a hedging relationship, and also on the type of hedging relationship that exists.

 

For a derivative financial instrument to be accounted for as an accounting hedge, it must be identified and documented as such on the date of designation. For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of their realized gain or loss is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged item impacts earnings. Any remaining gain or loss, the ineffective portion, is recognized in current earnings. For fair value hedge derivatives, their gain or loss as well as the offsetting loss or gain attributable to the hedged risk of the hedged item is recognized in current earnings. Effectiveness of the Company’s hedge relationships is assessed on a quarterly basis.

 

The Company reports changes in fair values of derivatives that are not part of a qualifying hedge relationship through earnings in the period of change. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are recognized in current earnings are reported in “Realized investment gains (losses)—Derivative financial instruments”.

 

Derivative Instruments Designated and Qualifying as Hedging Instruments

 

Cash-Flow Hedges

 

·                   To hedge certain inflation-adjusted funding agreements, the Company entered into swaps to essentially convert the floating CPI-linked interest rate on the agreements to a fixed rate. The Company paid a fixed rate on the swap and received a floating rate primarily determined by the period’s change in the CPI. The amounts received on the swaps almost equal to the amounts that were paid on the agreements. None of these positions were held as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), as these funding agreements and correlating swaps matured in June 2015.

 

·                   To hedge a fixed rate note denominated in a foreign currency, the Company entered into a fixed-to-fixed foreign currency swap in order to hedge the foreign currency exchange risk associated with the note. The cash flows received on the swap are identical to the cash flow paid on the note.

 

Derivative Instruments Not Designated and Not Qualifying as Hedging Instruments

 

The Company uses various other derivative instruments for risk management purposes that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized in earnings during the period of change.

 

Derivatives Related to Variable Annuity Contracts

 

·                   The Company uses equity, interest rate, currency, and volatility futures to mitigate the risk related to certain guaranteed minimum benefits, including GLWB, within its VA products. In general, the cost of such benefits varies with the level of equity and interest rate markets, foreign currency levels, and overall volatility.

 

·                   The Company uses equity options, variance swaps, and volatility options to mitigate the risk related to certain guaranteed minimum benefits, including GLWB, within its VA products. In general, the cost of such benefits varies with the level of equity markets and overall volatility.

 

·                   The Company uses interest rate swaps and interest rate swaptions to mitigate the risk related to certain guaranteed minimum benefits, including GLWB, within its VA products.

 

·                   The Company markets certain VA products with a GLWB rider. The GLWB component is considered an embedded derivative, not considered to be clearly and closely related to the host contract.

 

·                   The Company has a funds withheld account that consists of various derivative instruments held by the Company that are used to hedge the GLWB and GMDB riders. The economic performance of derivatives in the funds withheld account is ceded to Shades Creek. The funds withheld account is accounted for as a derivative financial instrument.

 

Derivatives Related to Fixed Annuity Contracts

 

·                   The Company uses equity futures and options to mitigate the risk within its fixed indexed annuity products. In general, the cost of such benefits varies with the level of equity and overall volatility.

 

F- 48



 

·                   The Company markets certain fixed indexed annuity products. The FIA component is considered an embedded derivative, not considered to be clearly and closely related to the host contract.

 

Derivatives Related to Indexed Universal Life Contracts

 

·                   The Company uses equity futures and options to mitigate the risk within its indexed universal life products. In general, the cost of such benefits varies with the level of equity markets.

 

·                   The Company markets certain IUL products. The IUL component is considered an embedded derivative, not considered to be clearly and closely related to the host contract.

 

Other Derivatives

 

·                   The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have an interest support agreement, YRT premium support agreements, and portfolio maintenance agreements with PLC.

 

·                   The Company uses various swaps and other types of derivatives to manage risk related to other exposures.

 

·                   The Company is involved in various modified coinsurance arrangements which contain embedded derivatives. Changes in their fair value are recorded in current period earnings. The investment portfolios that support the related modified coinsurance reserves had fair value changes which substantially offset the gains or losses on these embedded derivatives.

 

F- 49



 

The following table sets forth realized investments gains and losses for the periods shown:

 

Realized investment gains (losses) - derivative financial instruments

 

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Derivatives related to variable annuity contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate futures - VA

 

$

(3,450

)

$

(14,818

)

 

$

1,413

 

$

27,801

 

Equity futures - VA

 

(106,431

)

(5,033

)

 

9,221

 

(26,104

)

Currency futures - VA

 

33,836

 

7,169

 

 

7,778

 

14,433

 

Variance swaps - VA

 

 

 

 

 

(744

)

Equity options - VA

 

(60,962

)

(27,733

)

 

3,047

 

(41,216

)

Interest rate swaptions - VA

 

(1,161

)

(13,354

)

 

9,268

 

(22,280

)

Interest rate swaps - VA

 

20,420

 

(85,942

)

 

122,710

 

214,164

 

Embedded derivative - GLWB

 

13,306

 

6,512

 

 

(68,503

)

(119,844

)

Funds withheld derivative

 

115,540

 

30,117

 

 

(9,073

)

47,792

 

Total derivatives related to VA contracts

 

11,098

 

(103,082

)

 

75,861

 

94,002

 

Derivatives related to FIA contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivative - FIA

 

(16,494

)

(738

)

 

1,769

 

(16,932

)

Equity futures - FIA

 

4,248

 

(355

)

 

(184

)

870

 

Volatility futures - FIA

 

 

5

 

 

 

20

 

Equity options - FIA

 

8,149

 

1,211

 

 

(2,617

)

9,906

 

Total derivatives related to FIA contracts

 

(4,097

)

123

 

 

(1,032

)

(6,136

)

Derivatives related to IUL contracts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivative - IUL

 

9,529

 

(614

)

 

(486

)

(8

)

Equity futures - IUL

 

129

 

144

 

 

3

 

15

 

Equity options - IUL

 

3,477

 

(540

)

 

(115

)

150

 

Total derivatives related to IUL contracts

 

13,135

 

(1,010

)

 

(598

)

157

 

Embedded derivative - Modco reinsurance treaties

 

390

 

166,092

 

 

(68,026

)

(105,276

)

Interest rate swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives with PLC(1)

 

29,289

 

(3,778

)

 

15,863

 

4,085

 

Other derivatives

 

(25

)

91

 

 

(37

)

(324

)

Total realized gains (losses) - derivatives

 

$

49,790

 

$

58,436

 

 

$

22,031

 

$

(13,492

)

 


(1)          These derivatives include an interest support, YRT premium support, and portfolio maintenance agreements between certain of the Company’s subsidiaries and PLC.

 

The following table sets forth realized investments gains and losses for the Modco trading portfolio that is included in realized investment gains (losses) — all other investments:

 

Realized investment gains (losses) - all other investments

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Modco trading portfolio(1)

 

$

67,583

 

$

(167,359

)

 

$

73,062

 

$

142,016

 

 


(1)          The Company elected to include the use of alternate disclosures for trading activities.

 

F- 50



 

The following tables present the components of the gain or loss on derivatives that qualify as a cash flow hedging relationship:

 

Gain (Loss) on Derivatives in Cash Flow Relationship

 

 

 

Amount of Gains (Losses)
Deferred in Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss) on

 

Amount and Location of
Gains (Losses)
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
(Loss) into Income (Loss)

 

Amount and Location of
(Losses) Recognized in
Income (Loss) on
Derivatives

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

(Effective Portion)

 

(Ineffective Portion)

 

 

 

(Effective Portion)

 

Benefits and settlement
expenses

 

Realized investment
gains (losses)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Swaps

 

$

1,058

 

$

(60

)

$

 

Total

 

$

1,058

 

$

(60

)

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflation

 

$

(131

)

$

(131

)

$

73

 

Total

 

$

(131

)

$

(131

)

$

73

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflation

 

$

13

 

$

(36

)

$

(7

)

Total

 

$

13

 

$

(36

)

$

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflation

 

$

(4

)

$

(1,777

)

$

(223

)

Total

 

$

(4

)

$

(1,777

)

$

(223

)

 

Based on expected cash flows of the underlying hedged items, the Company expects to reclassify $0.8 million out of accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings during the next twelve months.

 

F- 51



 

The table below presents information about the nature and accounting treatment of the Company’s primary derivative financial instruments and the location in and effect on the consolidated financial statements for the periods presented below:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

Notional
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Other long-term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency swaps

 

$

117,178

 

$

132

 

$

 

$

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

1,135,000

 

71,644

 

1,435,000

 

66,408

 

Derivatives with PLC(1)

 

2,808,807

 

48,878

 

1,619,200

 

18,161

 

Embedded derivative - Modco reinsurance treaties

 

64,123

 

2,573

 

64,593

 

1,215

 

Embedded derivative - GLWB

 

2,045,529

 

64,064

 

1,723,081

 

49,007

 

Interest rate futures

 

102,587

 

894

 

282,373

 

1,537

 

Equity futures

 

654,113

 

5,805

 

262,485

 

1,275

 

Currency futures

 

340,058

 

7,883

 

226,936

 

2,499

 

Equity options

 

3,944,444

 

328,908

 

2,198,340

 

179,458

 

Interest rate swaptions

 

225,000

 

2,503

 

225,000

 

3,663

 

Other

 

212

 

149

 

242

 

347

 

 

 

$

11,437,051

 

$

533,433

 

$

8,037,250

 

$

323,570

 

Other liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflation

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

575,000

 

10,208

 

475,000

 

16,579

 

Embedded derivative - Modco reinsurance treaties

 

2,450,692

 

141,301

 

2,473,427

 

178,362

 

Funds withheld derivative

 

1,557,237

 

91,267

 

1,149,664

 

102,378

 

Embedded derivative - GLWB

 

1,849,400

 

71,082

 

1,834,308

 

67,528

 

Embedded derivative - FIA

 

1,496,346

 

147,368

 

1,110,790

 

100,329

 

Embedded derivative - IUL

 

103,838

 

46,051

 

57,760

 

29,629

 

Interest rate futures

 

993,842

 

6,611

 

793,763

 

1,539

 

Equity futures

 

102,667

 

2,907

 

233,412

 

2,599

 

Currency futures

 

 

 

46,692

 

1,115

 

Equity options

 

2,590,160

 

157,253

 

1,205,204

 

22,167

 

 

 

$

11,719,182

 

$

674,048

 

$

9,380,020

 

$

522,225

 

 


(1)          These derivatives include an interest support, YRT premium support, and portfolio maintenance agreements between certain of the Company’s subsidiaries and PLC.

 

9.                                    OFFSETTING OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

Certain of the Company’s derivative instruments are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements that provide for the net settlement of all derivative contracts between the Company and a counterparty in the event of default or upon the occurrence of certain termination events. Collateral support agreements associated with each master netting arrangement provide that the Company will receive or pledge financial collateral in the event either minimum thresholds, or in certain cases ratings levels, have been reached. Additionally, certain of the Company’s repurchase agreements provide for net settlement on termination of the agreement. Refer to Note 15, Debt and Other Obligations for details of the Company’s repurchase agreement programs.

 

F- 52



 

The tables below present the derivative instruments by assets and liabilities for the Company as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross
Amounts
Offset in the

 

Net Amounts
of Assets
Presented in
the

 

Gross Amounts
Not Offset
in the Statement of
Financial Position

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of
Recognized
Assets

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Financial
Instruments

 

Cash
Collateral
Received

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Offsetting of Derivative Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free-Standing derivatives

 

$

417,769

 

$

 

$

417,769

 

$

171,384

 

$

100,890

 

$

145,495

 

Total derivatives, subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

417,769

 

 

417,769

 

171,384

 

100,890

 

145,495

 

Derivatives not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivative - Modco reinsurance treaties

 

2,573

 

 

2,573

 

 

 

2,573

 

Embedded derivative - GLWB

 

64,064

 

 

64,064

 

 

 

64,064

 

Derivatives with PLC

 

48,878

 

 

48,878

 

 

 

48,878

 

Other

 

149

 

 

149

 

 

 

149

 

Total derivatives, not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

115,664

 

 

115,664

 

 

 

115,664

 

Total derivatives

 

533,433

 

 

533,433

 

171,384

 

100,890

 

261,159

 

Total Assets

 

$

533,433

 

$

 

$

533,433

 

$

171,384

 

$

100,890

 

$

261,159

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross
Amounts
Offset in the

 

Net Amounts
of Liabilities
Presented in
the

 

Gross Amounts
Not Offset
in the Statement of
Financial Position

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of
Recognized
Liabilities

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Financial
Instruments

 

Cash
Collateral
Paid

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Offsetting of Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free-Standing derivatives

 

$

176,979

 

$

 

$

176,979

 

$

171,384

 

$

5,595

 

$

 

Total derivatives, subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

176,979

 

 

176,979

 

171,384

 

5,595

 

 

Derivatives not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivative - Modco reinsurance treaties

 

141,301

 

 

141,301

 

 

 

141,301

 

Funds withheld derivative

 

91,267

 

 

91,267

 

 

 

91,267

 

Embedded derivative - GLWB

 

71,082

 

 

71,082

 

 

 

71,082

 

Embedded derivative - FIA

 

147,368

 

 

147,368

 

 

 

147,368

 

Embedded derivative - IUL

 

46,051

 

 

46,051

 

 

 

46,051

 

Total derivatives, not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

497,069

 

 

497,069

 

 

 

497,069

 

Total derivatives

 

674,048

 

 

674,048

 

171,384

 

5,595

 

497,069

 

Repurchase agreements (1)

 

797,721

 

 

797,721

 

 

 

797,721

 

Total Liabilities

 

$

1,471,769

 

$

 

$

1,471,769

 

$

171,384

 

$

5,595

 

$

1,294,790

 

 


(1)   Borrowings under repurchase agreements are for a term less than 90 days.

 

F- 53



 

The tables below present the derivative instruments by assets and liabilities for the Company as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company).

 

 

 

Gross
Amounts

 

Gross
Amounts
Offset in the

 

Net
Amounts
of Assets
Presented in
the

 

Gross Amounts
Not Offset
in the Statement of
Financial Position

 

 

 

 

 

of
Recognized
Assets

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Financial
Instruments

 

Cash
Collateral
Received

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Offsetting of Derivative Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free-Standing derivatives

 

$

254,840

 

$

 

$

254,840

 

$

42,382

 

$

105,842

 

$

106,616

 

Total derivatives, subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

254,840

 

 

254,840

 

42,382

 

105,842

 

106,616

 

Derivatives not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivative - Modco reinsurance treaties

 

1,215

 

 

1,215

 

 

 

1,215

 

Embedded derivative - GLWB

 

49,007

 

 

49,007

 

 

 

49,007

 

Derivatives with PLC

 

18,161

 

 

18,161

 

 

 

18,161

 

Other

 

347

 

 

347

 

 

 

347

 

Total derivatives, not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

68,730

 

 

68,730

 

 

 

68,730

 

Total derivatives

 

323,570

 

 

323,570

 

42,382

 

105,842

 

175,346

 

Total Assets

 

$

323,570

 

$

 

$

323,570

 

$

42,382

 

$

105,842

 

$

175,346

 

 

 

 

Gross
Amounts

 

Gross
Amounts
Offset in the

 

Net
Amounts
of Liabilities
Presented in
the

 

Gross Amounts
Not Offset
in the Statement of
Financial Position

 

 

 

 

 

of
Recognized

Liabilities

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Statement of
Financial
Position

 

Financial
Instruments

 

Cash
Collateral
Paid

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Offsetting of Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free-Standing derivatives

 

$

43,999

 

$

 

$

43,999

 

$

42,382

 

$

1,617

 

$

 

Total derivatives, subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

43,999

 

 

43,999

 

42,382

 

1,617

 

 

Derivatives not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded derivative - Modco reinsurance treaties

 

178,362

 

 

178,362

 

 

 

178,362

 

Funds withheld derivative

 

102,378

 

 

102,378

 

 

 

102,378

 

Embedded derivative - GLWB

 

67,528

 

 

67,528

 

 

 

67,528

 

Embedded derivative - FIA

 

100,329

 

 

100,329

 

 

 

100,329

 

Embedded derivative - IUL

 

29,629

 

 

29,629

 

 

 

29,629

 

Total derivatives, not subject to a master netting arrangement or similar arrangement

 

478,226

 

 

478,226

 

 

 

478,226

 

Total derivatives

 

522,225

 

 

522,225

 

42,382

 

1,617

 

478,226

 

Repurchase agreements (1)

 

438,185

 

 

438,185

 

 

 

438,185

 

Total Liabilities

 

$

960,410

 

$

 

$

960,410

 

$

42,382

 

$

1,617

 

$

916,411

 

 


(1)   Borrowings under repurchase agreements are for a term less than 90 days.

 

10.           MORTGAGE LOANS

 

Mortgage Loans

 

The Company invests a portion of its investment portfolio in commercial mortgage loans. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company’s mortgage loan holdings were approximately $6.1 billion. The Company has specialized in making loans on credit-oriented commercial properties, credit-anchored strip shopping centers, senior living facilities, and

 

F- 54



 

apartments. The Company’s underwriting procedures relative to its commercial loan portfolio are based, in the Company’s view, on a conservative and disciplined approach. The Company concentrates on a small number of commercial real estate asset types associated with the necessities of life (retail, multi-family, senior living, professional office buildings, and warehouses). The Company believes that these asset types tend to weather economic downturns better than other commercial asset classes in which it has chosen not to participate. The Company believes this disciplined approach has helped to maintain a relatively low delinquency and foreclosure rate throughout its history. The majority of the Company’s mortgage loans portfolio was underwritten by the Company. From time to time, the Company may acquire loans in conjunction with an acquisition.

 

The Company’s commercial mortgage loans are stated at unpaid principal balance, adjusted for any unamortized premium or discount, and net of valuation allowances. Interest income is accrued on the principal amount of the loan based on the loan’s contractual interest rate. Amortization of premiums and discounts is recorded using the effective yield method. Interest income, amortization of premiums and discounts and prepayment fees are reported in net investment income.

 

As of February 1, 2015, all mortgage loans were measured at fair value. Each mortgage loan was individually analyzed to determine the fair value. Each loan was either analyzed and assigned a discount rate or given an impairment, based on whether facts and circumstances which, as of the acquisition date, indicated less than full projected collections of contractual principal and interest payments. Various market factors were considered in determining the net present value of the expected cash flow stream or underlying real estate collateral, including the characteristics of the borrower, the underlying collateral, underlying credit worthiness of the tenants, and tenant payment history. Known events and risks, such as refinancing risks, were also considered in the fair value determination. In certain cases, fair value was based on the net present value of the expected cash flow stream or the underlying value of the real estate collateral.

 

The following table includes a breakdown of the Company’s commercial mortgage loan portfolio by property type as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

Type

 

Percentage of
Mortgage Loans
on Real Estate

 

Retail

 

56.5

%

Office Buildings

 

12.1

 

Apartments

 

8.9

 

Warehouses

 

9.6

 

Senior housing

 

8.3

 

Other

 

4.6

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

The Company specializes in originating mortgage loans on either credit-oriented or credit-anchored commercial properties. No single tenant’s exposure represents more than 1.7% of mortgage loans. Approximately 65.7% of the mortgage loans are on properties located in the following states:

 

State

 

Percentage of
Mortgage Loans
on Real Estate

 

Alabama

 

11.0

%

Texas

 

9.9

 

Florida

 

8.5

 

Georgia

 

7.7

 

Tennessee

 

6.3

 

Utah

 

5.1

 

North Carolina

 

4.8

 

Ohio

 

4.8

 

California

 

4.0

 

South Carolina

 

3.6

 

 

 

65.7

%

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company funded approximately $1.4 billion of new loans, with an average loan size of $7.8 million. The average size mortgage loan in the portfolio as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), was $3.4 million and the weighted-average interest rate was 5.0%. The largest single mortgage loan at December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) was $48.6 million.

 

Certain of the mortgage loans have call options that occur within the next 12 years. However, if interest rates were to significantly increase, we may be unable to exercise the call options on our existing mortgage loans commensurate with the

 

F- 55



 

significantly increased market rates. Assuming the loans are called at their next call dates, approximately $167.6 million would become due in 2017, $938.3 million in 2018 through 2022, $131.0 million in 2023 through 2027, and $10.2 million thereafter.

 

The Company offers a type of commercial mortgage loan under which the Company will permit a loan-to-value ratio of up to 85% in exchange for a participating interest in the cash flows from the underlying real estate. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) and December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), approximately $595.2 million and $449.2 million, respectively, of the Company’s mortgage loans have this participation feature. Cash flows received as a result of this participation feature are recorded as interest income. During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), and the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), the Company recognized $16.7 million, $29.8 million, and $0.1 million of participating mortgage loan income, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), approximately $1.5 million of invested assets consisted of nonperforming mortgage loans, restructured mortgage loans, or mortgage loans that were foreclosed and were converted to real estate properties. The Company does not expect these investments to adversely affect its liquidity or ability to maintain proper matching of assets and liabilities. During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), certain mortgage loan transactions occurred that were accounted for as troubled debt restructurings. For all mortgage loans, the impact of troubled debt restructurings is generally reflected in our investment balance and in the allowance for mortgage loan credit losses. During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company recognized a troubled debt restructuring as a result of the Company granting a concession to a borrower which included loans terms unavailable from other lenders and reduced the expected cash flows on the loan. This concession was the result of agreements between the creditor and the debtor. The Company did not identify any loans whose principal was permanently impaired during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

As of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), approximately $4.7 million of invested assets consisted of nonperforming, restructured, or mortgage loans that were foreclosed and were converted to real estate properties since February 1, 2015 (Successor Company). The Company does not expect these investments to adversely affect its liquidity or ability to maintain proper matching of assets and liabilities. During the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), the Company entered into certain mortgage loan transactions that were accounted for as troubled debt restructurings. For all mortgage loans, the impact of troubled debt restructurings is generally reflected in the Company’s investment balance and in the allowance for mortgage loan credit losses. Transactions accounted for as troubled debt restructurings during the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company) included either the acceptance of assets in satisfaction of principal during the respective periods or at a future date and were the result of agreements between the creditor and the debtor. During the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the Company accepted or agreed to accept assets of $15.8 million in satisfaction of $21.1 million of principal and for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), the Company accepted or agreed to accept assets of $11.3 million in satisfaction of $13.8 million of principal. Of the amounts accepted or agreed to accept in satisfaction of principal during the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) $3.7 million related to foreclosures. These transactions resulted in no material realized losses in the Company’s investment in mortgage loans net of existing discounts for mortgage loans losses for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company).

 

As of December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), approximately $24.5 million, or 0.05%, of invested assets consisted of nonperforming, restructured or mortgage loans that were foreclosed and were converted to real estate properties. The Company does not expect these investments to adversely affect its liquidity or ability to maintain proper matching of assets and liabilities. During the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), certain mortgage loan transactions occurred that were accounted for as troubled debt restructurings. For all mortgage loans, the impact of troubled debt restructurings is generally reflected in our investment balance and in the allowance for mortgage loan credit losses. Transactions accounted for as troubled debt restructurings during the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company) included either the acceptance of assets in satisfaction of principal at a future date or the recognition of permanent impairments to principal, and were the result of agreements between the creditor and the debtor. During the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), the Company accepted or agreed to accept assets of $33.0 million in satisfaction of $41.7 million of principal. The Company also identified one loan whose principal of $12.6 million was permanently impaired to a value of $7.3 million. These transactions resulted in realized losses of $10.3 million and a decrease in the Company’s investment in mortgage loans net of existing allowances for mortgage loans losses.

 

The Company’s mortgage loan portfolio consists of two categories of loans: 1) those not subject to a pooling and servicing agreement and 2) those subject to a contractual pooling and servicing agreement. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), $1.5 million of mortgage loans not subject to a pooling and servicing agreement were nonperforming, restructured, or mortgage loans that were foreclosed and were converted to real estate. None of the restructured loans were nonperforming during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). The Company foreclosed on $1.0 million of nonperforming loans during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), none of the loans subject to a pooling and servicing agreement were nonperforming or restructured. The Company did not foreclose on any nonperforming loans subject to a pooling and servicing agreement during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company had an allowance for mortgage loan credit losses of $0.7 million and as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), there was no allowance for mortgage loan credit losses. Due to the Company’s loss experience and nature of the loan portfolio, the Company believes that a collectively evaluated allowance would be inappropriate. The Company believes an allowance calculated through an analysis of specific loans that are believed to have a higher risk of credit impairment provides a more accurate presentation of expected losses in the portfolio and is consistent with the applicable guidance for loan impairments in ASC Subtopic 310. Since the Company uses the specific identification method for calculating the allowance, it is necessary to review the economic situation of each borrower to determine those that have higher

 

F- 56



 

risk of credit impairment. The Company has a team of professionals that monitors borrower conditions such as payment practices, borrower credit, operating performance, and property conditions, as well as ensuring the timely payment of property taxes and insurance. Through this monitoring process, the Company assesses the risk of each loan. When issues are identified, the severity of the issues are assessed and reviewed for possible credit impairment. If a loss is probable, an expected loss calculation is performed and an allowance is established for that loan based on the expected loss. The expected loss is calculated as the excess carrying value of a loan over either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate, or the current estimated fair value of the loan’s underlying collateral. A loan may be subsequently charged off at such point that the Company no longer expects to receive cash payments, the present value of future expected payments of the renegotiated loan is less than the current principal balance, or at such time that the Company is party to foreclosure or bankruptcy proceedings associated with the borrower and does not expect to recover the principal balance of the loan.

 

A charge off is recorded by eliminating the allowance against the mortgage loan and recording the renegotiated loan or the collateral property related to the loan as investment real estate on the balance sheet, which is carried at the lower of the appraised fair value of the property or the unpaid principal balance of the loan, less estimated selling costs associated with the property:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

As of
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

 

$

 

 

$

5,720

 

Charge offs

 

(4,682

)

(2,561

)

 

(861

)

Recoveries

 

 

(638

)

 

(2,359

)

Provision

 

5,406

 

3,199

 

 

 

Ending balance

 

$

724

 

$

 

 

$

2,500

 

 

It is the Company’s policy to cease accruing interest on loans that are over 90 days delinquent. For loans less than 90 days delinquent, interest is accrued unless it is determined that the accrued interest is not collectible. If a loan becomes over 90 days delinquent, it is the Company’s general policy to initiate foreclosure proceedings unless a workout arrangement to bring the loan current is in place. For loans subject to a pooling and servicing agreement, there are certain additional restrictions and/or requirements related to workout proceedings, and as such, these loans may have different attributes and/or circumstances affecting the status of delinquency or categorization of those in nonperforming status. An analysis of the delinquent loans is shown in the following chart:

 

 

 

30-59 Days
Delinquent

 

60-89 Days
Delinquent

 

Greater
than 90 Days
Delinquent

 

Total
Delinquent

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage loans

 

$

3,669

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,669

 

Number of delinquent commercial mortgage loans

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage loans

 

$

6,002

 

$

1,033

 

$

 

$

7,035

 

Number of delinquent commercial mortgage loans

 

6

 

1

 

 

7

 

 

F- 57



 

The Company’s commercial mortgage loan portfolio consists of mortgage loans that are collateralized by real estate. Due to the collateralized nature of the loans, any assessment of impairment and ultimate loss given a default on the loans is based upon a consideration of the estimated fair value of the real estate. The Company limits accrued interest income on impaired loans to ninety days of interest. Once accrued interest on the impaired loan is received, interest income is recognized on a cash basis. For information regarding impaired loans, please refer to the following chart:

 

 

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Related
Allowance

 

Average
Recorded
Investment

 

Interest
Income
Recognized

 

Cash Basis
Interest
Income

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With no related allowance recorded

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

With an allowance recorded

 

1,819

 

1,819

 

724

 

1,819

 

96

 

96

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With no related allowance recorded

 

$

1,694

 

$

1,728

 

$

 

$

847

 

$

104

 

$

117

 

With an allowance recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the Company did not carry any mortgage loans that have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring. Mortgage loans that were modified in a troubled debt restructuring as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) were as follows:

 

 

 

Number of
contracts

 

Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment

 

Post-
Modification

Outstanding
Recorded
Investment

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Troubled debt restructuring:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage loans

 

1

 

$

468

 

$

468

 

 

11.           DEFERRED POLICY ACQUISITION COSTS AND VALUE OF BUSINESS ACQUIRED

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs

 

The balances and changes in DAC are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

As of
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

291,497

 

$

 

 

$

2,653,065

 

Capitalization of commissions, sales, and issue expenses

 

330,302

 

306,237

 

 

22,820

 

Amortization

 

(49,179

)

(24,699

)

 

1,080

 

Change in unrealized investment gains and losses

 

4,065

 

9,959

 

 

(96,830

)

Balance, end of period

 

$

576,685

 

$

291,497

 

 

$

2,580,135

 

 

F- 58



 

Value of Business Acquired

 

The balances and changes in VOBA are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

As of
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

1,270,876

 

$

1,278,063

 

 

$

501,981

 

Acquisitions

 

285,092

 

 

 

 

Amortization

 

(101,119

)

(70,367

)

 

(5,895

)

Change in unrealized gains and losses

 

(7,010

)

69,226

 

 

(79,417

)

Other

 

 

(6,046

)

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

1,447,839

 

$

1,270,876

 

 

$

416,669

 

 

As of February 1, 2015, the existing DAC and VOBA balance was written off in conjunction with the Merger previously disclosed in Note 4, Dai-ichi Merger , and in accordance with ASC Topic 805 - Business Combinations .

 

Concurrently, a VOBA asset was created representing the actuarial estimated present value of future cash flows from the Company’s insurance policies and investment contracts in-force on the date of the Merger.

 

Based on the balance recorded as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the expected amortization of VOBA for the next five years is as follows:

 

 

 

Expected

 

Years

 

Amortization

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

2017

 

$

129,610

 

2018

 

123,455

 

2019

 

116,523

 

2020

 

102,166

 

2021

 

90,317

 

 

12.          GOODWILL

 

During the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), the Company decreased its goodwill balance by approximately $0.3 million. The decrease for the period of the Predecessor Company was due to an adjustment in the Acquisitions segment related to tax benefits realized during the period on the portion of tax goodwill in excess of GAAP basis goodwill. The goodwill balances associated with the Predecessor Company were replaced with newly established goodwill balances in conjunction with the Dai-ichi Merger, in accordance with ASC Topic 805, as described below.

 

On the date of the Merger, goodwill of $735.7 million was recognized as the excess of the purchase considerations over the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. During the measurement period subsequent to February 1, 2015, the Company has made adjustments to provisional amounts related to certain tax balances that resulted in a decrease to goodwill of $3.3 million from the amount recorded at the Merger date. The balance of goodwill associated with the Merger as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) is $732.4 million. During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company performed its annual qualitative evaluation of goodwill based on the circumstances that existed as of October 1, 2016 (Successor Company) and determined that there was no indication that its segment goodwill was more likely than not impaired, thus no quantitative assessment was performed and no adjustment to impair goodwill was necessary. The Company has assessed whether events have occurred subsequent to October 1, 2016 that would impact the Company’s conclusion and no such events were identified. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company increased its goodwill balance by approximately $61.0 million in the Asset Protection segment, which was attributed to the US Warranty acquisition. Refer to Note 3, Significant Transactions . The balance of goodwill for the Company as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) was $793.5 million. See Note 3, Significant Transactions for more information.

 

F- 59



 

13.                             CERTAIN NONTRADITIONAL LONG-DURATION CONTRACTS

 

The Company issues variable universal life and VA products through its separate accounts for which investment income and investment gains and losses accrue directly to, and investment risk is borne by, the contract holder. The Company also offers, for our VA products, certain GMDB. The most significant of these guarantees involve 1) return of the highest anniversary date account value, or 2) return of the greater of the highest anniversary date account value or the last anniversary date account value compounded at 5% interest or 3) return of premium. The GLWB rider provides the contract holder with protection against certain adverse market impacts on the amount they can withdraw and is classified as an embedded derivative and is carried at fair value on the Company’s balance sheet. The VA separate account balances subject to GLWB were $9.5 billion as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). For more information regarding the valuation of and income impact of GLWB, please refer to Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies , Note 7, Fair Value of Financial Instruments , and Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments .

 

The GMDB reserve is calculated by applying a benefit ratio, equal to the present value of total expected GMDB claims divided by the present value of total expected contract assessments, to cumulative contract assessments. This amount is then adjusted by the amount of cumulative GMDB claims paid and accrued interest. Assumptions used in the calculation of the GMDB reserve were as follows: mean investment performance of 6.83%, age-based mortality from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners 1994 Variable Annuity MGDB Mortality Table for company and industry experience, lapse rates ranging from 0.5% - 38.7% (depending on product type and duration), and an average discount rate of 5.1%. Changes in the GMDB reserve are included in benefits and settlement expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

The VA separate account balances subject to GMDB were $12.6 billion as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). The total GMDB amount payable based on VA account balances as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), was $142.4 million (including $123.1 million in the Annuities segment and $19.3 million in the Acquisitions segment) with a GMDB reserve of $24.7 million and $3.1 million in the Annuities and Acquisitions segment, respectively. The average attained age of contract holders as of December 31, 2016 for the Company was 70.

 

These amounts exclude certain VA business which has been 100% reinsured to Commonwealth Annuity and Life Insurance Company (formerly known as Allmerica Financial Life Insurance and Annuity Company) (“CALIC”) under a Modco agreement. The guaranteed amount payable associated with the annuities reinsured to CALIC was $10.2 million and is included in the Acquisitions segment. The average attained age of contract holders as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), was 66 years.

 

Activity relating to GMDB reserves (excluding those 100% reinsured under the Modco agreement) is as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

29,931

 

$

23,893

 

 

$

21,695

 

$

13,608

 

Incurred guarantee benefits

 

(682

)

8,285

 

 

2,506

 

10,130

 

Less: Paid guarantee benefits

 

1,414

 

2,247

 

 

442

 

2,043

 

Ending balance

 

$

27,835

 

$

29,931

 

 

$

23,759

 

$

21,695

 

 

Account balances of variable annuities with guarantees invested in variable annuity separate accounts are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Equity mutual funds

 

$

8,071,204

 

$

5,476,366

 

Fixed income mutual funds

 

5,085,864

 

7,184,528

 

Total

 

$

13,157,068

 

$

12,660,894

 

 

Certain of the Company’s fixed annuities and universal life products have a sales inducement in the form of a retroactive interest credit (“RIC”). In addition, certain annuity contracts provide a sales inducement in the form of a bonus interest credit. The Company maintains a reserve for all interest credits earned to date. The Company defers the expense associated with the RIC and bonus interest credits each period and amortizes these costs in a manner similar to that used for DAC.

 

F- 60



 

Activity in the Company’s deferred sales inducement asset was as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Deferred asset, beginning of period

 

$

11,756

 

$

 

 

$

155,150

 

$

146,651

 

Amounts deferred

 

16,212

 

14,557

 

 

82

 

18,302

 

Amortization

 

(5,471

)

(2,801

)

 

(1,139

)

(9,803

)

Deferred asset, end of period

 

$

22,497

 

$

11,756

 

 

$

154,093

 

$

155,150

 

 

14.                                REINSURANCE

 

The Company reinsures certain of its risks with (cedes), and assumes risks from, other insurers under yearly renewable term, coinsurance, and modified coinsurance agreements. Under yearly renewable term agreements, the Company reinsures only the mortality risk, while under coinsurance the Company reinsures a proportionate share of all risks arising under the reinsured policy. Under coinsurance, the reinsurer receives a proportionate share of the premiums less commissions and is liable for a corresponding share of all benefit payments. Modified coinsurance is accounted for in a manner similar to coinsurance except that the liability for future policy benefits is held by the ceding company, and settlements are made on a net basis between the companies.

 

Reinsurance ceded arrangements do not discharge the Company as the primary insurer. Ceded balances would represent a liability of the Company in the event the reinsurers were unable to meet their obligations to us under the terms of the reinsurance agreements. The Company monitors the concentration of credit risk the Company has with any reinsurer, as well as the financial condition of its reinsurers. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company had reinsured approximately 41% of the face value of its life insurance in-force. The Company has reinsured approximately 18% of the face value of its life insurance in-force with the following three reinsurers:

 

·                   Security Life of Denver Insurance Co. (currently administered by Hannover Re)

·                   Swiss Re Life & Health America Inc.

·                   The Lincoln National Life Insurance Co. (currently administered by Swiss Re Life & Health America Inc.)

 

The Company has not experienced any credit losses for the years ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), or December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company) related to these reinsurers. The Company has set limits on the amount of insurance retained on the life of any one person. The amount of insurance retained by the Company on any one life on traditional life insurance was $500,000 in years prior to mid-2005. In 2005, this retention amount was increased to $1,000,000 for certain policies, and during 2008, was increased to $2,000,000 for certain policies. During 2016, the retention amount was increased to $5,000,000.

 

Reinsurance premiums, commissions, expense reimbursements, benefits, and reserves related to reinsured long-duration contracts are accounted for over the life of the underlying reinsured contracts using assumptions consistent with those used to account for the underlying contracts. The cost of reinsurance related to short-duration contracts is accounted for over the reinsurance contract period. Amounts recoverable from reinsurers, for both short-duration and long-duration reinsurance arrangements, are estimated in a manner consistent with the claim liabilities and policy benefits associated with reinsured policies.

 

The following table presents the net life insurance in-force:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Millions)

 

 

(Dollars In Millions)

 

Direct life insurance in-force

 

$

739,249

 

$

727,705

 

 

$

721,036

 

Amounts assumed from other companies

 

116,265

 

39,547

 

 

43,237

 

Amounts ceded to other companies

 

(348,995

)

(368,142

)

 

(388,890

)

Net life insurance in-force

 

$

506,519

 

$

399,110

 

 

$

375,383

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of amount assumed to net

 

23

%

10

%

 

12

%

 

F- 61



 

The following table reflects the effect of reinsurance on life, accident/health, and property and liability insurance premiums written and earned:

 

 

 

Gross
Amount

 

Ceded to
Other
Companies

 

Assumed
from
Other
Companies

 

Net
Amount

 

Percentage of
Amount
Assumed to
Net

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

2,610,682

 

$

(1,207,159

)

$

454,999

 

$

1,858,522

(1)

24.5

%

Accident/health insurance

 

58,076

 

(36,935

)

17,439

 

38,580

 

45.2

 

Property and liability insurance

 

242,517

 

(86,629

)

5,706

 

161,594

 

3.5

 

Total

 

$

2,911,275

 

$

(1,330,723

)

$

478,144

 

$

2,058,696

 

 

 

February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

2,360,643

 

$

(1,058,706

)

$

308,280

 

$

1,610,217

(1)

19.1

%

Accident/health insurance

 

70,243

 

(36,871

)

18,252

 

51,624

 

35.4

 

Property and liability insurance

 

228,500

 

(79,294

)

6,904

 

156,110

 

4.4

 

Total

 

$

2,659,386

 

$

(1,174,871

)

$

333,436

 

$

1,817,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross
Amount

 

Ceded to
Other
Companies

 

Assumed
from
Other
Companies

 

Net
Amount

 

Percentage of
Amount
Assumed to
Net

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

204,185

 

$

(80,657

)

$

28,601

 

$

152,129

(1)

18.8

%

Accident/health insurance

 

6,846

 

(4,621

)

1,809

 

4,034

 

44.8

 

Property and liability insurance

 

18,475

 

(6,354

)

666

 

12,787

 

5.2

 

Total

 

$

229,506

 

$

(91,632

)

$

31,076

 

$

168,950

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

2,603,956

 

$

(1,279,908

)

$

349,934

 

$

1,673,982

(1)

20.9

%

Accident/health insurance

 

81,037

 

(42,741

)

20,804

 

59,100

 

35.2

 

Property and liability insurance

 

218,663

 

(73,094

)

8,675

 

154,244

 

5.6

 

Total

 

$

2,903,656

 

$

(1,395,743

)

$

379,413

 

$

1,887,326

 

 

 

 


(1)          Includes annuity policy fees of $80.1 million, $77.2 million, $7.7 million, and $92.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the periods of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), policy and claim reserves relating to insurance ceded of $5.1 billion and $5.3 billion, respectively, are included in reinsurance receivables. Should any of the reinsurers be unable to meet its obligation at the time of the claim, the Company would be obligated to pay such claims. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), the Company had paid $87.9 million and $77.9 million, respectively, of ceded benefits which are recoverable from reinsurers. In addition, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), the Company had receivables of $64.5 million and $64.9 million, respectively, related to insurance assumed.

 

F- 62



 

The Company’s third party reinsurance receivables amounted to $5.1 billion and $5.3 billion as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), respectively. These amounts include ceded reserve balances and ceded benefit payments. The ceded benefit payments are recoverable from reinsurers. The following table sets forth the receivables attributable to our more significant reinsurance partners:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

Reinsurance
Receivable

 

A.M. Best
Rating

 

Reinsurance
Receivable

 

A.M. Best
Rating

 

 

 

(Dollars In Millions)

 

Security Life of Denver Insurance Company

 

$

762.2

 

A

 

$

800.6

 

A

 

Swiss Re Life & Health America, Inc.

 

682.6

 

A+

 

719.2

 

A+

 

Lincoln National Life Insurance Co.

 

530.9

 

A+

 

546.0

 

A+

 

Transamerica Life Insurance Co.

 

367.8

 

A+

 

396.6

 

A+

 

SCOR Global Life(1)

 

354.8

 

A

 

320.4

 

A

 

American United Life Insurance Company

 

285.6

 

A+

 

314.2

 

A+

 

RGA Reinsurance Company

 

269.0

 

A+

 

303.5

 

A+

 

Centre Reinsurance (Bermuda) Ltd

 

243.6

 

NR

 

247.6

 

NR

 

Scottish Re (U.S.) Inc.

 

232.8

 

NR

 

268.6

 

NR

 

The Canada Life Assurance Company

 

216.2

 

A+

 

207.5

 

A+

 

 


(1)          Includes SCOR Global Life Americas Reinsurance Company, SCOR Global Life USA Reinsurance Co, and SCOR Global Life Reinsurance Co of Delaware

 

The Company’s reinsurance contracts typically do not have a fixed term. In general, the reinsurers’ ability to terminate coverage for existing cessions is limited to such circumstances as material breach of contract or non-payment of premiums by the ceding company. The reinsurance contracts generally contain provisions intended to provide the ceding company with the ability to cede future business on a basis consistent with historical terms. However, either party may terminate any of the contracts with respect to future business upon appropriate notice to the other party.

 

Generally, the reinsurance contracts do not limit the overall amount of the loss that can be incurred by the reinsurer. The amount of liabilities ceded under contracts that provide for the payment of experience refunds is immaterial.

 

15.                             DEBT AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS

 

In conjunction with the Merger and in accordance with ASC Topic 805, the Company adjusted the carrying value of debt to fair value as of the date of the Merger, February 1, 2015. This resulted in PLC and the Company establishing premiums and discounts on PLC’s outstanding debt, subordinated debentures and PLC and the Company’s non-recourse funding obligations. The carrying value of the Company’s revolving line of credit approximates fair value due to the nature of the borrowings and the fact the Company pays a variable rate of interest that reflects current market conditions. The fair value of PLC’s senior notes and subordinated debt and PLC and the Company’s non-recourse funding obligations associated with Golden Gate II Captive Insurance Company and MONY Life Insurance Company were determined using market prices as of February 1, 2015. The fair value of the Golden Gate V non-recourse funding obligation was determined using a discounted cash flow model with inputs derived from comparable financial instruments. The premiums and discounts established as of February 1, 2015 are amortized over the expected life of the instruments using the effective interest method. The amortization of premiums and discounts are recorded as a component of interest expense and are recorded in “Other operating expenses” on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

On February 2, 2015, the Company and PLC amended and restated the Credit Facility (the “Credit Facility”). Under the Credit Facility, the Company has the ability to borrow on an unsecured basis up to an aggregate principal amount of $1.0 billion. The Company has the right in certain circumstances to request that the commitment under the Credit Facility be increased up to a maximum principal amount of $1.25 billion. Balances outstanding under the Credit Facility accrue interest at a rate equal to, at the option of the Borrowers, (i) LIBOR plus a spread based on the ratings of PLC’s Senior Debt, or (ii) the sum of (A) a rate equal to the highest of (x) the Administrative Agent’s prime rate, (y) 0.50% above the Federal Funds rate, or (z) the one month LIBOR plus 1.00% and (B) a spread based on the ratings of PLC’s Senior Debt. The Credit Facility also provided for a facility fee at a rate that varies with the ratings of PLC’s Senior Debt and that is calculated on the aggregate amount of commitments under the Credit Facility, whether used or unused. The initial facility fee rate was 0.15% on February 2, 2015, and was adjusted to 0.125% upon PLC’s subsequent ratings upgrade on February 2, 2015. The Credit Facility provides that PLC is liable for the full amount of any obligations for borrowings or letters of credit, including those of the Company, under the Credit Facility. The maturity date of the Credit Facility is February 2, 2020. The Company is not aware of any non-compliance with the financial debt covenants of the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). PLC had an outstanding balance of $170.0 million bearing interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.00% as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). As of June 30, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company had used $30.0 million of borrowing capacity by executing a Letter of Credit under the Credit Facility for the benefit on an affiliated captive reinsurance subsidiary of the Company. This Letter of Credit was terminated during the period and no Letter of Credit was outstanding as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company)

 

F- 63



 

Non-Recourse Funding Obligations

 

Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company

 

On January 15, 2016, Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company (“Golden Gate”), a Vermont special purpose financial insurance company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and Steel City, LLC (“Steel City”), a newly formed wholly owned subsidiary of PLC, entered into an 18-year transaction to finance $2.188 billion of “XXX” reserves related to the acquired GLAIC Block and the other term life insurance business reinsured to Golden Gate by the Company and WCL, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Steel City issued notes (the “Steel City Notes”) with an aggregate initial principal amount of $2.188 billion to Golden Gate in exchange for a surplus note issued by Golden Gate with an initial principal amount of $2.188 billion. Through the structure, Hannover Life Reassurance Company of America (Bermuda) Ltd., The Canada Life Assurance Company (Barbados Branch) and Nomura Americas Re Ltd. (collectively, the “Risk-Takers”) provide credit enhancement to the Steel City Notes for the 18-year term in exchange for credit enhancement fees. The transaction is “non-recourse” to PLC, WCL, and the Company, meaning that none of these companies, other than Golden Gate, are liable to reimburse the Risk-Takers for any credit enhancement payments required to be made. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the aggregate principal balance of the Steel City Notes was $2.116 billion. In connection with this transaction, PLC has entered into certain support agreements under which it guarantees or otherwise supports certain obligations of Golden Gate or Steel City including a guarantee of the fees to the Risk-Takers. The support agreements provide that amounts would become payable by PLC if Golden Gate’s annual general corporate expenses were higher than modeled amounts, certain reinsurance rates applicable to the subject business increase beyond modeled amounts or in the event write-downs due to other-than-temporary impairments on assets held in certain accounts exceed defined threshold levels. Additionally, PLC has entered into a separate agreement to guarantee payment of certain fee amounts in connection with the credit enhancement of the Steel City Notes. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been made under these agreements.

 

In connection with the transaction outlined above, Golden Gate had a $2.116 billion outstanding non-recourse funding obligation as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). This non-recourse funding obligation matures in 2039 and accrues interest at a fixed annual rate of 4.75%.

 

Prior to this transaction Golden Gate had three series of non-recourse funding obligations with a total outstanding balance of $800 million. PLC held the entire outstanding balance of non-recourse funding obligations. Series A1 non-recourse funding obligations had a balance of $400 million and accrued interest at 7.375%, the Series A2 non-recourse funding obligations had a balance of $100 million and accrued interest at 8%, and the Series A3 non-recourse funding obligations had a balance of $300 million and accrued interest at 8.45%. As a result of the transaction described above, the $800 million of Golden Gate Series A Surplus Notes held by PLC were contributed to the Company and then subsequently contributed to Golden Gate, which resulted in the extinguishment of these notes.

 

Golden Gate II Captive Insurance Company

 

Golden Gate II Captive Insurance Company (“Golden Gate II”), a South Carolina special purpose financial captive insurance company and wholly owned subsidiary, had $575 million of non-recourse funding obligations outstanding as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). These outstanding non-recourse funding obligations were issued to special purpose trusts, which in turn issued securities to third parties. Certain of our affiliates own a portion of these securities. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), securities related to $58.6 million of the outstanding balance of the non-recourse funding obligations were held by external parties, securities related to $220.3 million of the non-recourse funding obligations were held by nonconsolidated affiliates, and $296.1 million were held by consolidated subsidiaries of the Company. PLC has entered into certain support agreements with Golden Gate II obligating it to make capital contributions or provide support related to certain of Golden Gate II’s expenses and in certain circumstances, to collateralize certain of PLC’s obligations to Golden Gate II. These support agreements provide that amounts would become payable by PLC to Golden Gate II if its annual general corporate expenses were higher than modeled amounts or if Golden Gate II’s investment income on certain investments or premium income was below certain actuarially determined amounts. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been made under these agreements; however, certain support agreement obligations to Golden Gate II of approximately $1.5 million have been collateralized by PLC. Re-evaluation and, if necessary, adjustments of any support agreement collateralization amounts occur annually during the first quarter pursuant to the terms of the support agreements.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company and its affiliates repurchased $86.3 million of its outstanding non-recourse funding obligations, at a discount. These repurchases did not result in a material gain or loss for the Company. During the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), the Company did not repurchase any of its outstanding non-recourse funding obligations.

 

Golden Gate V Vermont Captive Insurance Company

 

On October 10, 2012, Golden Gate V Vermont Captive Insurance Company (“Golden Gate V”), a Vermont special purpose financial insurance company and Red Mountain, LLC (“Red Mountain”), both wholly owned subsidiaries, entered into a 20-year transaction to finance up to $945 million of “AXXX” reserves related to a block of universal life insurance policies with secondary guarantees issued by the Company and its subsidiary, West Coast Life Insurance Company (“WCL”). Golden Gate V issued non-recourse funding obligations to Red Mountain, and Red Mountain issued a note with an initial principal amount of $275 million, increasing to a maximum of $945 million in 2027, to Golden Gate V for deposit to a reinsurance trust supporting Golden Gate V’s obligations under a reinsurance agreement with WCL, pursuant to which WCL cedes liabilities relating to the policies of WCL and retrocedes liabilities relating to the policies of the Company. Through the structure, Hannover Life Reassurance Company of America (“Hannover Re”), the ultimate risk taker in the transaction, provides credit enhancement to the Red Mountain note for the 20-year term in exchange for a fee. The transaction is “non-recourse” to Golden Gate V, Red Mountain, WCL, PLC, and the

 

F- 64



 

Company, meaning that none of these companies are liable for the reimbursement of any credit enhancement payments required to be made. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the principal balance of the Red Mountain note was $565 million. Future scheduled capital contributions to prefund credit enhancement fees amount to approximately $128.3 million and will be paid in annual installments through 2031. In connection with the transaction, PLC has entered into certain support agreements under which it guarantees or otherwise supports certain obligations of Golden Gate V or Red Mountain. The support agreements provide that amounts would become payable by PLC if Golden Gate V’s annual general corporate expenses were higher than modeled amounts or in the event write-downs due to other-than-temporary impairments on assets held in certain accounts exceed defined threshold levels. Additionally, PLC has entered into separate agreements to indemnify Golden Gate V with respect to material adverse changes in non-guaranteed elements of insurance policies reinsured by Golden Gate V and to guarantee payment of certain fee amounts in connection with the credit enhancement of the Red Mountain note. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been made under these agreements.

 

In connection with the transaction outlined above, Golden Gate V had a $565 million outstanding non-recourse funding obligation as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). This non-recourse funding obligation matures in 2037, has scheduled increases in principal to a maximum of $945 million, and accrues interest at a fixed annual rate of 6.25%.

 

Non-recourse funding obligations outstanding, on a consolidated basis, are shown in the following table:

 

Issuer

 

Outstanding
Principal

 

Carrying Value(1)

 

Maturity
Year

 

Year-to-Date
Weighted-
Avg
Interest Rate

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company(2)(3)

 

$

2,116,000

 

$

2,116,000

 

2039

 

4.75

%

Golden Gate II Captive Insurance Company

 

278,949

 

227,338

 

2052

 

1.30

%

Golden Gate V Vermont Captive Insurance Company(2)(3)

 

565,000

 

628,025

 

2037

 

5.12

%

MONY Life Insurance Company(3)

 

1,091

 

2,466

 

2024

 

6.19

%

Total

 

$

2,961,040

 

$

2,973,829

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuer

 

Outstanding
Principal

 

Carrying Value(1)

 

Maturity
Year

 

Year-to-Date
Weighted-
Avg
Interest Rate

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company(3)

 

$

800,000

 

$

1,148,237

 

2037

 

4.66

%

Golden Gate II Captive Insurance Company

 

290,249

 

236,123

 

2052

 

1.22

%

Golden Gate V Vermont Captive Insurance Company(3)

 

500,000

 

564,679

 

2037

 

5.12

%

MONY Life Insurance Company(3)

 

1,091

 

2,524

 

2024

 

6.19

%

Total

 

$

1,591,340

 

$

1,951,563

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)          Carrying values include premiums and discounts and do no represent unpaid principal balances.

(2)          Obligations are issued to non-consolidated subsidiaries of PLC. These obligations collateralize certain held-to-maturity securities issued by wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company.

(3)          Fixed rate obligations

 

F- 65



 

Letters of Credit

 

Golden Gate III Vermont Captive Insurance Company

 

Golden Gate III Vermont Captive Insurance Company (“Golden Gate III”), a Vermont special purpose financial insurance company and wholly owned subsidiary, is party to a Reimbursement Agreement (the “Reimbursement Agreement”) with UBS AG, Stamford Branch (“UBS”), as issuing lender. Under the original Reimbursement Agreement, dated April 23, 2010, UBS issued a letter of credit (the “LOC”) in the initial amount of $505 million to a trust for the benefit of WCL. The Reimbursement Agreement was subsequently amended and restated effective November 21, 2011 (the “First Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement”), to replace the existing LOC with one or more letters of credit from UBS, and to extend the maturity date from April 1, 2018, to April 1, 2022. On August 7, 2013, Golden Gate III entered into a Second Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement with UBS (the “Second Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement”), which amended and restated the First Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement. Under the Second and Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement a new LOC in an initial amount of $710 million was issued by UBS in replacement of the existing LOC issued under the First Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement. The term of the LOC was extended from April 1, 2022 to October 1, 2023, subject to certain conditions being satisfied including scheduled capital contributions being made to Golden Gate III by one of its affiliates. The maximum stated amount of the LOC was increased from $610 million to $720 million in 2015 if certain conditions had been met. On June 25, 2014, Golden Gate III entered into a Third Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement with UBS (the “Third Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement”), which amended and restated the Second Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement. Under the Third Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement, a new LOC in an initial amount of $915 million was issued by UBS in replacement of the existing LOC issued under the Second Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement. The term of the LOC was extended from October 1, 2023 to April 1, 2025, subject to certain conditions being satisfied including scheduled capital contributions being made to Golden Gate III by one of its affiliates. The maximum stated amount of the LOC was increased from $720 million to $935 million in 2015. The LOC is held in trust for the benefit of WCL, and supports certain obligations of Golden Gate III to WCL under an indemnity reinsurance agreement originally effective April 1, 2010, as amended and restated on November 21, 2011, and as further amended and restated on August 7, 2013 and on June 25, 2014 to include additional blocks of policies, and pursuant to which WCL cedes liabilities relating to the policies of WCL and retrocedes liabilities relating to the policies of the Company. Pursuant to the terms of the Third Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement, the LOC balance reached its scheduled peak of $935 million in 2015. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the LOC balance was $930 million. The term of the LOC is expected to be approximately 15 years from the original issuance date. This transaction is “non-recourse” to WCL, PLC, and the Company, meaning that none of these companies other than Golden Gate III are liable for reimbursement on a draw of the LOC. PLC has entered into certain support agreements with Golden Gate III obligating PLC to make capital contributions or provide support related to certain of Golden Gate III’s expenses and in certain circumstances, to collateralize certain of PLC’s obligations to Golden Gate III. Future scheduled capital contributions amount to approximately $122.5 million and will be paid in three installments with the last payment occurring in 2021, and these contributions may be subject to potential offset against dividend payments as permitted under the terms of the Third Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement. The support agreements provide that amounts would become payable by PLC to Golden Gate III if Golden Gate III’s annual general corporate expenses were higher than modeled amounts or if specified catastrophic losses occur during defined time periods with respect to the policies reinsured by Golden Gate III. Pursuant to the terms of an amended and restated letter agreement with UBS, PLC has continued to guarantee the payment of fees to UBS as specified in the Third Amended and Restated Reimbursement Agreement. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been made under these agreements.

 

Golden Gate IV Vermont Captive Insurance Company

 

Golden Gate IV Vermont Captive Insurance Company (“Golden Gate IV”), a Vermont special purpose financial insurance company and wholly owned subsidiary, is party to a Reimbursement Agreement with UBS AG, Stamford Branch, as issuing lender. Under the Reimbursement Agreement, dated December 10, 2010, UBS issued an LOC in the initial amount of $270 million to a trust for the benefit of WCL. Pursuant to the terms of the Reimbursement Agreement, the LOC reached its scheduled peak amount of $790 million in 2016 and remained at this level as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). The term of the LOC is expected to be 12 years from the original issuance date (stated maturity of December 30, 2022). The LOC was issued to support certain obligations of Golden Gate IV to WCL under an indemnity reinsurance agreement, pursuant to which WCL cedes liabilities relating to the policies of WCL and retrocedes liabilities relating to the policies of the Company. This transaction is “non-recourse” to WCL, PLC, and the Company, meaning that none of these companies other than Golden Gate IV are liable for reimbursement on a draw of the LOC. PLC has entered into certain support agreements with Golden Gate IV obligating PLC to make capital contributions or provide support related to certain of Golden Gate IV’s expenses and in certain circumstances, to collateralize certain of PLC’s obligations to Golden Gate IV. The support agreements provide that amounts would become payable by PLC to Golden Gate IV if Golden Gate IV’s annual general corporate expenses were higher than modeled amounts or if specified catastrophic losses occur during defined time periods with respect to the policies reinsured by Golden Gate IV. PLC has also entered into a separate agreement to guarantee the payments of LOC fees under the terms of the Reimbursement Agreement. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), no payments have been made under these agreements.

 

F- 66



 

Repurchase Program Borrowings

 

While the Company anticipates that the cash flows of its operating subsidiaries will be sufficient to meet its investment commitments and operating cash needs in a normal credit market environment, the Company recognizes that investment commitments scheduled to be funded may, from time to time, exceed the funds then available. Therefore, the Company has established repurchase agreement programs for certain of its insurance subsidiaries to provide liquidity when needed. The Company expects that the rate received on its investments will equal or exceed its borrowing rate. Under this program, the Company may, from time to time, sell an investment security at a specific price and agree to repurchase that security at another specified price at a later date. These borrowings are typically for a term less than 90 days. The market value of securities to be repurchased is monitored and collateral levels are adjusted where appropriate to protect the counterparty against credit exposure. Cash received is invested in fixed maturity securities, and the agreements provided for net settlement in the event of default or on termination of the agreements. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the fair value of securities pledged under the repurchase program was $861.7 million and the repurchase obligation of $797.7 million was included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets (at an average borrowing rate of 65 basis points). During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the maximum balance outstanding at any one point in time related to these programs was $1,065.8 million. The average daily balance was $505.4 million (at an average borrowing rate of 44 basis points) during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). During the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), the maximum balance outstanding at any one point in time related to these programs was $912.7 million and $175.0 million, respectively. The average daily balance was $540.3 million and $77.4 million (at an average borrowing rate of 20 and 16 basis points, respectively) during the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), respectively.

 

The following table provides the fair value of collateral pledged for repurchase agreements, grouped by asset class, as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

Repurchase Agreements, Securities Lending Transactions, and Repurchase-to-Maturity Transactions Accounted for as Secured Borrowings

 

 

 

Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Overnight and

 

 

 

 

 

Greater Than

 

 

 

 

 

Continuous

 

Up to 30 days

 

30 - 90 days

 

90 days

 

Total

 

Repurchase agreements and repurchase-to-maturity transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and agency securities

 

$

357,705

 

$

23,758

 

$

 

$

 

$

381,463

 

State and municipal securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other asset-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-U.S. sovereign debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans

 

480,269

 

 

 

 

480,269

 

Total borrowings

 

$

837,974

 

$

23,758

 

$

 

$

 

$

861,732

 

 

Other Obligations

 

The Company routinely receives from or pays to affiliates under the control of PLC reimbursements for expenses incurred on one another’s behalf. Receivables and payables among affiliates are generally settled monthly.

 

Interest Expense

 

Interest expense on non-recourse funding obligations, letters of credit, and other temporary borrowings was $170.8 million, $106.4 million, $10.0 million, $118.6 million, for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively.

 

F- 67



 

16.                             COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company leases administrative and marketing office space in approximately 20 cities, including 24,090 square feet in Birmingham (excluding the home office building), with most leases being for periods of three to ten years. The Company had rental expense of $11.4 million, $10.2 million, $0.9 million, and $10.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively. The aggregate annualized rent was approximately $11.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). The following is a schedule by year of future minimum rental payments required under these leases:

 

Year

 

Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

2017

 

$

4,497

 

2018

 

4,515

 

2019

 

4,319

 

2020

 

4,044

 

2021

 

3,779

 

Thereafter

 

12,472

 

 

Additionally, the Company leases a building contiguous to its home office. The lease was renewed in December 2013 and was extended to December 2018. At the end of the lease term the Company may purchase the building for approximately $75 million. Monthly rental payments are based on the current LIBOR rate plus a spread. The following is a schedule by year of future minimum rental payments required under this lease:

 

Year

 

Amount

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

2017

 

$

1,653

 

2018

 

76,629

 

 

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), the Company had outstanding mortgage loan commitments of $855.3 million at an average rate of 4.17% and $601.9 million at an average rate of 4.43%, respectively.

 

Under the insurance guaranty fund laws of most states, insurance companies doing business therein can be assessed up to prescribed limits for policyholder losses incurred by insolvent companies. From time to time, companies may be asked to contribute amounts beyond prescribed limits. It is possible that the Company could be assessed with respect to product lines not offered by the Company. In addition, legislation may be introduced in various states with respect to guaranty fund assessment laws related to insurance products, including long term care insurance and other specialty products, that alters future premium tax offsets received in connection with guaranty fund assessments. The Company cannot predict the amount, nature or timing of any future assessments or legislation, any of which could have a material and adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

 

A number of civil jury verdicts have been returned against insurers, broker dealers and other providers of financial services involving sales, refund or claims practices, alleged agent misconduct, failure to properly supervise representatives, relationships with agents or persons with whom the insurer does business, and other matters. Often these lawsuits have resulted in the award of substantial judgments that are disproportionate to the actual damages, including material amounts of punitive and non-economic compensatory damages. In some states, juries, judges, and arbitrators have substantial discretion in awarding punitive non-economic compensatory damages which creates the potential for unpredictable material adverse judgments or awards in any given lawsuit or arbitration. Arbitration awards are subject to very limited appellate review. In addition, in some class action and other lawsuits, companies have made material settlement payments. The financial services and insurance industries in particular are also sometimes the target of law enforcement and regulatory investigations relating to the numerous laws and regulations that govern such companies. Some companies have been the subject of law enforcement or regulatory actions or other actions resulting from such investigations. The Company, in the ordinary course of business, is involved in such matters.

 

The Company establishes liabilities for litigation and regulatory actions when it is probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. For matters where a loss is believed to be reasonably possible, but not probable, no liability is established. For such matters, the Company may provide an estimate of the possible loss or range of loss or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made. The Company reviews relevant information with respect to litigation and regulatory matters on a quarterly and annual basis and updates its established liabilities, disclosures and estimates of reasonably possible losses or range of loss based on such reviews.

 

The Company and certain of its insurance subsidiaries, as well as certain other insurance companies for which the Company has coinsured blocks of life insurance and annuity policies, are under audit for compliance with the unclaimed property laws of a number of states. The audits are being conducted on behalf of the treasury departments or unclaimed property administrators in such states. The focus of the audits is on whether there have been unreported deaths, maturities, or policies that have exceeded limiting age with respect to which death benefits or other payments under life insurance or annuity policies should be treated as unclaimed property that should be escheated to the state. The Company is presently unable to estimate the reasonably possible

 

F- 68



 

loss or range of loss that may result from the audits due to a number of factors, including uncertainty as to the legal theory or theories that may give rise to liability, the early stages of the audits being conducted, and, with respect to one block of life insurance policies that is co-insured by the Company, uncertainty as to whether the Company or other companies are responsible for the liabilities, if any, arising in connection with such policies. The Company will continue to monitor the matter for any developments that would make the loss contingency associated with the audits reasonably estimable.

 

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are under a targeted multi-state examination with respect to their claims paying practices and their use of the U.S. Social Security Administration’s Death Master File or similar databases (a “Death Database”) to identify unreported deaths in their life insurance policies, annuity contracts and retained asset accounts. There is no clear basis in previously existing law for requiring a life insurer to search for unreported deaths in order to determine whether a benefit is owed, and substantial legal authority exists to support the position that the prevailing industry practice was lawful. A number of life insurers, however, have entered into settlement or consent agreements with state insurance regulators under which the life insurers agreed to implement procedures for periodically comparing their life insurance and annuity contracts and retained asset accounts against a Death Database, treating confirmed deaths as giving rise to a death benefit under their policies, locating beneficiaries and paying them the benefits and interest, and escheating the benefits and interest as well as penalties to the state if the beneficiary could not be found. It has been publicly reported that the life insurers have paid administrative and/or examination fees to the insurance regulators in connection with the settlement or consent agreements. The Company believes it is reasonably possible that insurance regulators could demand from the Company administrative and/or examination fees relating to the targeted multi-state examination. Based on publicly reported payments by other life insurers, the Company estimates the range of such fees to be from $0 to $4.5 million.

 

17.                             SHAREOWNER’S EQUITY

 

PLC owns all of the 2,000 shares of non-voting preferred stock issued by the Company’s subsidiary, Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company (“PL&A”). The stock pays, when and if declared, noncumulative participating dividends to the extent PL&A’s statutory earnings for the immediately preceding fiscal year exceeded $1.0 million. In 2016, 2015, and 2014, PL&A paid no dividends to PLC on its preferred stock.

 

18.                             STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (PREDECESSOR COMPANY)

 

As a result of the Merger, PLC adopted a new long-term incentive program in 2015. The program was modified to reflect the fact that PLC no longer has a publicly traded class of stock to use in its compensation programs. Prior to that time, since 1973, PLC had stock-based incentive plans designed and established to motivate management to focus on its long-range performance through the awarding of stock-based compensation. Due to change in control provision, the awards outstanding immediately prior to the Merger were cancelled and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash. For more information refer to Note 4, Dai-ichi Merger.

 

Performance Shares (Predecessor)

 

The criteria for payment of the 2014 performance awards was based on PLC’s average operating return on average equity (“ROE”) over a three-year period. If PLC’s ROE was below 10.5%, no award was earned. If PLC’s ROE was at or above 12.0%, the award maximum was earned.

 

Performance shares were equivalent in value to one share of PLC’s common stock times the award earned percentage payout. Performance share awards of 203,295 performance share awards were issued during the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company).

 

Performance share awards and the estimated fair value of the awards at grant date are as follows:

 

Year Awarded

 

Performance
Shares

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

2014

 

203,295

 

$

10,484

 

 

Stock Appreciation Rights (Predecessor)

 

Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) were granted to certain officers of PLC to provide long-term incentive compensation based solely on the performance of PLC’s common stock. The SARs were exercisable either 5 years after the date of grant or in three or four equal annual installments beginning one year after the date of grant (earlier upon the death, disability, or retirement of the officer, or in certain circumstances, of a change in control of PLC) and expire after ten years or upon termination of employment. The SARs activity as well as weighted-average base price was as follows:

 

 

 

Weighted-Average
Base Price Per Share

 

No. of SARs

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

$

30.41

 

157,628

 

 

F- 69



 

The outstanding SARs as of December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), were at the following base prices:

 

Base Price

 

SARs
Outstanding

 

Remaining Life
in Years

 

Currently
Exercisable

 

$41.05

 

10,000

 

1

 

10,000

 

$43.46

 

22,300

 

3

 

22,300

 

$38.59

 

52,000

 

4

 

52,000

 

$3.50

 

46,110

 

5

 

46,110

 

$18.36

 

27,218

 

6

 

27,218

 

 

There were no SARs issued for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company). These fair values were estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The assumptions used in this pricing model varied depending on the vesting period of awards. Assumptions used in the model for the 2010 SARs granted (the simplified method under the ASC Compensation-Stock Compensation Topic was used for the 2010 awards) were as follows: an expected volatility of 69.4%, a risk-free interest rate of 2.6%, a dividend rate of 2.4%, a zero percent forfeiture rate, and expected exercise date of 2016. Due to the change in control provision, all SARs outstanding immediately prior to the Merger were cancelled and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash.

 

Restricted Stock Units (Predecessor)

 

Restricted stock units were awarded to participants and include certain restrictions relating to vesting periods. PLC issued 98,700 restricted stock units for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company). These awards had a total fair value at grant date of $5.1 million. Approximately half of these restricted stock units were to vest after three years from grant date and the remainder vest after four years.

 

PLC recognizes all stock-based compensation expense over the related service period of the award, or earlier for retirement eligible employees. The expense recorded by PLC for its stock-based compensation plans was $25.9 million in 2014. PLC’s obligations of its stock-based compensation plans that are expected to be settled in shares of PLC’s common stock are reported as a component of shareowner’s equity, net of deferred taxes. As of December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), the total compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation not yet recognized was $27.0 million. Due to the Merger, the unrecognized stock compensation expense was accelerated as of the date of the merger due to a change in control provision.

 

The following table provides information as of December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), regarding equity compensation plans under which the Company’s common stock was authorized for issuance:

 

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

 

Plan category

 

Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
as

of December 31,
2014 (a)

 

Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
as

of December 31,
2014 (b)

 

Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in
column (a)) as of
of December 31,
2014 (c)

 

Equity compensation plans approved by shareowners

 

1,960,959

(1)

$

22.07

(3)

4,092,546

(4)

Equity compensation plans not approved by shareowners

 

193,720

(2)

Not applicable

 

Not applicable

(5)

Total

 

2,154,679

 

$

22.07

 

4,092,546

 

 


(1)          Includes the following number of shares: (a) 102,458 shares issuable with respect to outstanding SARs (assuming for this purpose that one share of common stock will be payable with respect to each outstanding SAR); (b) 907,487 shares issuable with respect to outstanding performance share awards (assuming for this purpose that the awards are payable based on estimated performance under the awards as of September 30, 2014); (c) 313,199 shares issuable with respect to outstanding restricted stock units (assuming for this purpose that shares will be payable with respect to all outstanding restricted stock units); (d) 475,386 shares issuable with respect to stock equivalents representing previously earned awards under the LTIP that the recipient deferred under PLC’s Deferred Compensation Plan for Officers; and (e) 162,429 shares issuable with respect to stock equivalents representing previous awards under PLC’s Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors that the recipient deferred under PLC’s Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors Who Are Not Employees of PLC.

(2)          Includes the following number of shares of common stock: (a) 152,709 shares issuable with respect to stock equivalents representing (i) stock awards to PLC’s Directors before June 1, 2004 that the recipient deferred pursuant to PLC’s Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors Who Are Not Employees of PLC and (ii) cash retainers and fees that PLC’s Directors deferred under the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors Who Are Not Employees of PLC, and (b) 41,011 shares issuable with respect to stock equivalents pursuant to PLC’s Deferred Compensation Plan for Officers.

(3)          Based on exercise prices of outstanding SARs.

(4)          Represents shares of common stock available for future issuance under the LTIP and PLC’s Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors.

(5)          The plans listed in Note (2) do not currently have limits on the number of shares of common stock issuable under such plans. The total number of shares of common stock that may be issuable under such plans will depend upon, among other factors, the deferral elections made by the plans’ participants.

 

F- 70



 

19.                             EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

 

Due to the Dai-ichi acquisition, PLC remeasured all materially impacted benefit plans as of January 31, 2015. Financial remeasurement was performed for the defined benefit pension plan, the unfunded excess benefit plan, and the postretirement life insurance plan as of January 31, 2015. The January results for the retiree life plan were not material, and therefore, remeasurement was not deemed necessary for this plan. PLC has disclosed relevant financial information related to the January 31, 2015 remeasurement.

 

Beginning with the December 31, 2015 measurement, PLC changed its method used to estimate the service and interest cost components of net periodic benefit cost for pension and other postretirement benefits by applying a spot rate approach. Historically, PLC utilized a single weighted average discount rate derived from a selected yield curve used to measure the benefit obligation as of the measurement date. Under the new spot rate approach, the actual calculation of service and interest cost will reflect an array of spot rates along the yield curve used in the determination of the benefit obligation to the relevant projected cash flows. PLC made this change to provide a more precise measurement of service and interest costs by improving the correlation between projected benefit cash flows to the corresponding spot rates from the selected yield curve. This new approach does not affect the measurement of the total benefit obligation.

 

Defined Benefit Pension Plan and Unfunded Excess Benefit Plan

 

PLC sponsors a defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all of its employees, including those of the Company. Benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s compensation.

 

Effective January 1, 2008, PLC made the following changes to its defined benefit pension plan. These changes have been reflected in the computations within this note.

 

·                   Employees hired after December 31, 2007, will receive benefits under a cash balance plan.

·                   Employees active on December 31, 2007, with age plus vesting service less than 55 years, will receive a final pay-based pension benefit for service through December 31, 2007, plus a cash balance benefit for service after December 31, 2007.

·                   Employees active on December 31, 2007, with age plus vesting service equaling or exceeding 55 years, will receive a final pay-based pension benefit for service both before and after December 31, 2007, with a modest reduction in the formula for benefits earned after December 31, 2007.

·                   All participants terminating employment on or after December of 2007 may elect to receive a lump sum benefit.

 

In 2016, PLC amended its defined benefit pension plan to offer a limited-time opportunity of benefit payouts to eligible, terminated-vested participants (“lump sum window”). The lump sum window provided eligible, terminated-vested participants with an option to elect to receive a lump sum settlement of his or her pension benefit in December 2016 or to elect receipt of monthly pension benefits commencing in December 2016. This event triggered settlement accounting for PLC and resulted in the recognition of $0.9 million of settlement income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

PLC also sponsors an unfunded excess benefit plan, which is a nonqualified plan that provides defined pension benefits in excess of limits imposed on qualified plans by federal tax law.

 

On May 5, 2016, the Board of Directors of Protective Life Corporation decided to convert the accrued benefit payable under the excess benefit plan as of March 31, 2016 to John D. Johns, the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, into a lump sum amount. On September 30, 2016, the lump sum amount was allocated to a book entry account that will be treated as though it were a deferral account under PLC’s deferred compensation plan for officers. Mr. Johns will continue to accrue benefits with respect to his continued service as an employee of PLC after March 31, 2016 in a manner that is consistent with the provisions of the excess benefit plan. The conversion event required PLC to re-measure the excess benefit plan as of May 31, 2016 and resulted in the recognition of $2.1 million in settlement expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

F- 71



 

The following table presents the benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, funded status, and amounts not yet recognized as components of net periodic pension costs for PLC’s defined benefit pension plan and unfunded excess benefit plan as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), and January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company):

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

January 31, 2015

 

 

 

Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plan

 

Unfunded
Excess
Benefit
Plan

 

Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plan

 

Unfunded
Excess
Benefit
Plan

 

 

Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plan

 

Unfunded
Excess
Benefit
Plan

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Accumulated benefit obligation, end of year

 

$

247,595

 

$

45,594

 

$

250,133

 

$

54,196

 

 

$

262,290

 

$

49,251

 

Change in projected benefit obligation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

 

$

268,221

 

$

56,985

 

$

281,099

 

$

51,243

 

 

$

267,331

 

$

49,575

 

Service cost

 

12,791

 

1,413

 

11,220

 

1,229

 

 

974

 

95

 

Interest cost

 

9,751

 

1,353

 

9,072

 

1,499

 

 

1,002

 

140

 

Amendments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss/(gain)

 

5,988

 

4,124

 

(19,235

)

4,484

 

 

12,384

 

1,555

 

Benefits paid

 

(30,903

)

(16,073

)

(13,935

)

(1,470

)

 

(592

)

(122

)

Projected benefit obligation at end of year

 

265,848

 

47,802

 

268,221

 

56,985

 

 

281,099

 

51,243

 

Change in plan assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

 

196,042

 

 

201,820

 

 

 

203,772

 

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

15,815

 

 

6,751

 

 

 

(3,525

)

 

Employer contributions(1)

 

20,889

 

16,073

 

1,406

 

1,470

 

 

2,165

 

122

 

Benefits paid(2)

 

(30,903

)

(16,073

)

(13,935

)

(1,470

)

 

(592

)

(122

)

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

 

201,843

 

 

196,042

 

 

 

201,820

 

 

After reflecting FASB guidance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funded status

 

(64,005

)

(47,802

)

(72,179

)

(56,985

)

 

(79,279

)

(51,243

)

Amounts recognized in the balance sheet:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

(64,005

)

(47,802

)

(72,179

)

(56,985

)

 

(79,279

)

(51,243

)

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss/(gain)

 

(7,855

)

6,294

 

(12,772

)

4,484

 

 

96,965

 

22,401

 

Prior service cost/(credit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,001

)

23

 

Total amounts recognized in AOCI

 

$

(7,855

)

$

6,294

 

$

(12,772

)

$

4,484

 

 

$

95,964

 

$

22,424

 

 


(1)          Employer contributions disclosed are based on the Company’s fiscal filing year

(2)          Includes amount related to Mr. Johns’ excess benefit to deferred compensation plan conversion as discussed above in Unfunded Excess Benefit Plan

 

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations as of December 31 are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Defined Benefit
Pension Plan

 

Unfunded Excess
Benefit Plan

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

Discount rate

 

4.04%

 

4.29%

 

3.60%

 

3.63%

 

Rate of compensation increase

 

4.75% prior to
age 40/ 3.75% for
age 40 and above

 

4.75% prior to
age 40/ 3.75% for age 40 and above

 

4.75% prior to
age 40/ 3.75% for age 40 and above

 

4.75% prior to age 40/ 3.75% for age 40 and above

 

 

F- 72



 

The benefit obligations as of January 31 were determined based on the assumptions used in the 2014 year end disclosures with the following exception:

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

Defined Benefit
Pension Plan

 

Unfunded Excess
Benefit Plan

 

Discount rate

 

3.55

%

3.26

%

 

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine the net periodic benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company) are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31,

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

2014

 

 

 

Defined Benefit
Pension Plan

 

Unfunded Excess Benefit Plan

 

 

Defined Benefit
Pension Plan

 

Unfunded Excess
Benefit Plan

 

Discount rate

 

4.29%

 

3.95%

 

3.63%

 

3.65%

 

 

4.86%

 

4.30%

 

Rate of compensation increase

 

4.75% prior to age 40/ 3.75% for age 40 and above

 

4.75% prior to age 40/ 3.75% for age 40 and above

 

4.75% prior to age 40/ 3.75% for age 40 and above

 

4.75% prior to age 40/ 3.75% for age 40 and above

 

 

3.0

 

4.0

 

Expected long-term return on plan assets

 

7.25%

 

7.50%

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

7.50%

 

N/A

 

 

The assumed discount rates used to determine the benefit obligations were based on an analysis of future benefits expected to be paid under the plans. The assumed discount rate reflects the interest rate at which an amount that is invested in a portfolio of high-quality debt instruments on the measurement date would provide the future cash flows necessary to pay benefits when they come due.

 

To determine an appropriate long-term rate of return assumption, PLC obtained 25 year annualized returns for each of the represented asset classes. In addition, PLC received evaluations of market performance based on PLC’s asset allocation as provided by external consultants. A combination of these statistical analytics provided results that PLC utilized to determine an appropriate long-term rate of return assumption.

 

F- 73



 

Components of the net periodic benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company) are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plan

 

Unfunded
Excess

Benefit
Plan

 

Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plan

 

Unfunded
Excess
Benefit
Plan

 

 

Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plan

 

Unfunded
Excess

Benefit
Plan

 

Defined
Benefit
Pension

Plan

 

Unfunded
Excess
Benefit

Plan

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Service cost — benefits earned during the period

 

$

12,791

 

$

1,413

 

$

11,220

 

$

1,229

 

 

$

974

 

$

95

 

$

9,411

 

$

954

 

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

9,751

 

1,353

 

9,072

 

1,499

 

 

1,002

 

140

 

10,493

 

1,696

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(13,780

)

 

(13,214

)

 

 

(1,293

)

 

(12,166

)

 

Amortization of prior service cost/(credit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(33

)

1

 

(392

)

12

 

Amortization of actuarial loss/(gain)(1)

 

 

178

 

 

 

 

668

 

138

 

6,821

 

1,516

 

Preliminary net periodic benefit cost

 

8,762

 

2,944

 

7,078

 

2,728

 

 

1,318

 

374

 

14,167

 

4,178

 

Settlement/curtailment expense(2)

 

(964

)

2,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net periodic benefit cost

 

$

7,798

 

$

5,079

 

$

7,078

 

$

2,728

 

 

$

1,318

 

$

374

 

$

14,167

 

$

4,178

 

 


(1)             2016 average remaining service period used is 9.31 years and 8.58/8.63 years for the defined benefit pension plan and unfunded excess benefit plan, respectively.

(2)             The unfunded excess benefit plan triggered settlement accounting for the year ended December 31, 2016 since the total lump sum payments exceeded the settlement threshold of service cost plus interest cost.

 

For the defined benefit pension plan, PLC does not expect to amortize any net actuarial loss/(gain) from other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost during 2017 since the net actuarial loss/(gain) subject to amortization is less than 10% of the greater of the smooth value of assets or the projected benefit obligation. For the unfunded excess benefit plan, PLC expects to amortize a loss of approximately $0.2 million from other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost during 2017.

 

Estimated future benefit payments under the defined benefit pension plan and unfunded excess benefit plan are as follows:

 

Years

 

Defined Benefit
Pension Plan

 

Unfunded Excess
Benefit Plan

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

2017

 

$

18,410

 

$

3,014

 

2018

 

18,050

 

3,245

 

2019

 

19,112

 

6,364

 

2020

 

19,434

 

5,290

 

2021

 

19,990

 

4,873

 

2022 - 2026

 

106,672

 

21,890

 

 

F- 74



 

Defined Benefit Pension Plan Assets

 

Allocation of plan assets of the defined benefit pension plan by category as of December 31 are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

Asset Category

 

Target
Allocation for
2017

 

2016

 

2015

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

2

%

2

%

2

%

Equity securities

 

60

 

61

 

61

 

Fixed income

 

38

 

37

 

37

 

Total

 

100

%

100

%

100

%

 

PLC’s target asset allocation is designed to provide an acceptable level of risk and balance between equity assets and fixed income assets. The weighting towards equity securities is designed to help provide for an increased level of asset growth potential and liquidity.

 

Prior to July 1999, upon an employee’s retirement, a distribution from pension plan assets was used to purchase a single premium annuity from the Company in the retiree’s name. Therefore, amounts shown above as plan assets exclude assets relating to such retirees. Since July 1999, retiree obligations have been fulfilled from pension plan assets. The defined benefit pension plan has a target asset allocation of 60% domestic equities, 38% fixed income, and 2% cash. When calculating asset allocation, PLC includes reserves for pre-July 1999 retirees.

 

PLC’s investment policy includes various guidelines and procedures designed to ensure assets are invested in a manner necessary to meet expected future benefits earned by participants. The investment guidelines consider a broad range of economic conditions. Central to the policy are target allocation ranges (shown above) by major asset categories. The objectives of the target allocations are to maintain investment portfolios that diversify risk through prudent asset allocation parameters, achieve asset returns that meet or exceed the plans’ actuarial assumptions, and achieve asset returns that are competitive with like institutions employing similar investment strategies.

 

The plan’s equity assets are in a Russell 3000 index fund that invests in a domestic equity index collective trust managed by Northern Trust Corporation and in a Spartan 500 index fund managed by Fidelity. The plan’s cash is invested in a collective trust managed by Northern Trust Corporation. The plan’s fixed income assets are invested in a group deposit administration annuity contract with the Company.

 

Plan assets of the defined benefit pension plan by category as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company) are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

Asset Category

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

4,175

 

$

3,121

 

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Collective Russell 3000 equity index fund

 

67,627

 

72,663

 

Fidelity Spartan 500 index fund

 

58,815

 

52,551

 

Fixed income

 

71,226

 

67,707

 

Total investments

 

201,843

 

196,042

 

Employer contribution receivable

 

 

 

Total

 

$

201,843

 

$

196,042

 

 

The valuation methodologies used to determine the fair values reflect market participant assumptions and are based on the application of the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable market inputs over unobservable inputs. The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value. The Plan’s group deposit administration annuity contract with the Company is recorded at contract value, which, by utilizing a long-term view, PLC believes approximates fair value. Contract value represents contributions made under the contract, plus interest at the contract rate, less funds used to purchase annuities. Units in collective short-term and collective investment funds are valued at the unit value, which approximates fair value, as reported by the trustee of the collective short-term and collective investment funds on each valuation date. These methods of valuation may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while PLC believes its valuation method is appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine fair value could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.

 

F- 75



 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Plan’s assets at fair value as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Collective short-term investment fund

 

$

4,175

 

$

 

$

 

$

4,175

 

Collective investment funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity index funds

 

58,815

 

67,627

 

 

126,442

 

Group deposit administration annuity contract

 

 

 

71,226

 

71,226

 

Total investments

 

$

62,990

 

$

67,627

 

$

71,226

 

$

201,843

 

 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Plan’s assets at fair value as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Collective short-term investment fund

 

$

3,121

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,121

 

Collective investment funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity index funds

 

52,551

 

72,663

 

 

125,214

 

Group deposit administration annuity contract

 

 

 

67,707

 

67,707

 

Total investments

 

$

55,672

 

$

72,663

 

$

67,707

 

$

196,042

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) and for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), there were no transfers between levels.

 

The following table summarizes the Plan investments measured at fair value based on NAV per share as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) and December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), respectively:

 

Name

 

Fair Value

 

Unfunded
Commitments

 

Redemption
Frequency

 

Redemption
Notice Period

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collective short-term investment fund

 

$

4,175

 

Not Applicable

 

Daily

 

1 day

 

Collective Russell 3000 index fund(1)

 

67,627

 

Not Applicable

 

Daily

 

1 day

 

Fidelity Spartan 500 index fund

 

58,815

 

Not Applicable

 

Daily

 

1 day

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collective short-term investment fund

 

$

3,121

 

Not Applicable

 

Daily

 

1 day

 

Collective Russell 3000 index fund(1)

 

72,663

 

Not Applicable

 

Daily

 

1 day

 

Fidelity Spartan 500 index fund

 

52,551

 

Not Applicable

 

Daily

 

1 day

 

 


(1)   Non-lending collective trust that does not publish a daily NAV but tracks the Russell 3000 index and provides a daily NAV to the Plan.

 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the fair value measurements for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), and for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Copmany) for which PLC has used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

January 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

67,707

 

$

64,581

 

 

 

$

64,296

 

Interest income

 

3,519

 

3,126

 

 

 

285

 

Transfers from collective short-term investments fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers to collective short-term investments fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of year

 

$

71,226

 

$

67,707

 

 

 

$

64,581

 

 

F- 76



 

The following table represents the Plan’s Level 3 financial instrument, the valuation technique used, and the significant unobservable input and the ranges of values for that input as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

Instrument

 

Fair Value

 

Principal
Valuation
Technique

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

 

Range of
Significant Input
Values

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group deposit administration annuity contract

 

$

71,226

 

Contract Value

 

Contract Rate

 

5.11 - 5.35%

 

 

Investment securities are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, market, and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities and the level of uncertainty related to changes in the value of investment securities, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in risks in the near term could materially affect the amounts reported.

 

Defined Benefit Pension Plan Funding Policy

 

PLC’s funding policy is to contribute amounts to the plan sufficient to meet the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”) plus such additional amounts as PLC may determine to be appropriate from time to time. Contributions are intended to provide not only for benefits attributed to service to date, but also for those expected to be earned in the future.

 

Under the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (“PPA”), a plan could be subject to certain benefit restrictions if the plan’s adjusted funding target attainment percentage (“AFTAP”) drops below 80%. Therefore, PLC may make additional contributions in future periods to maintain an AFTAP of at least 80%. In general, the AFTAP is a measure of how well the plan is funded and is obtained by dividing the plan’s assets by the plan’s funding liabilities. AFTAP is based on participant data, plan provisions, plan methods and assumptions, funding credit balances, and plan assets as of the plan valuation date. Some of the assumptions and methods used to determine the plan’s AFTAP may be different from the assumptions and methods used to measure the plan’s funded status on a GAAP basis.

 

In July of 2012, the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (“MAP-21”), which includes pension funding stabilization provisions, was signed into law. These provisions establish an interest rate corridor which is designed to stabilize the segment rates used to determine funding requirements from the effects of interest rate volatility. In August of 2014, the Highway and Transportation Funding Act of 2014 (“HATFA”) was signed into law. HAFTA extends the funding relief provided by MAP-21 by delaying the interest rate corridor expansion. The funding stabilization provisions of MAP-21 and HATFA reduced the Company’s minimum required defined benefit plan contributions for the 2013 and 2014 plan years. Since the funding stabilization provisions of MAP-21 and HATFA do not apply for Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”) reporting purposes, PLC may also make additional contributions in future periods to avoid certain PBGC reporting triggers.

 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2016, PLC contributed $1.9 million to the defined benefit pension plan for the 2015 plan year and $19.0 million to its defined benefit pension plan for the 2016 plan year. The $19.0 million contribution for the 2016 plan year was an acceleration of the contributions due during 2017 and was related to the funding of payments resulting from the lump sum window offered during the year as previously discussed herein. PLC has not yet determined what amount it will fund for 2017, but estimates that the amount will be between $1 million and $10 million.

 

Other Postretirement Benefits

 

In addition to pension benefits, PLC provides limited healthcare benefits to eligible retired employees until age 65. This postretirement benefit is provided by an unfunded plan. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation associated with these benefits was $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.

 

The change in the benefit obligation for the retiree medical plan is as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Change in Benefit Obligation

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation, beginning of year

 

$

137

 

$

247

 

Service cost

 

 

1

 

Interest cost

 

1

 

2

 

Actuarial (gain)/loss

 

(22

)

(113

)

Plan participant contributions

 

87

 

141

 

Benefits paid

 

(142

)

(141

)

Benefit obligation, end of year

 

$

61

 

$

137

 

 

For the retiree medical plan, PLC’s discount rate assumption used to determine benefit obligation and the net periodic benefit cost as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) is 1.70% and 1.54%, respectively.

 

F- 77



 

For a closed group of retirees over age 65, PLC provides a prescription drug benefit. As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) and December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), PLC’s liability related to this benefit was less than $0.1 million. PLC’s obligation is not materially affected by a 1% change in the healthcare cost trend assumptions used in the calculation of the obligation.

 

PLC also offers life insurance benefits for retirees from $10,000 up to a maximum of $75,000 which are provided through the payment of premiums under a group life insurance policy. This plan is partially funded at a maximum of $50,000 face amount of insurance. The accumulated postretirement benefit obligation associated with these benefits is as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

As of January 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Change in Benefit Obligation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation, beginning of year

 

$

9,063

 

$

9,781

 

 

$

9,288

 

Service cost

 

102

 

138

 

 

12

 

Interest cost

 

338

 

336

 

 

39

 

Actuarial (gain)/loss

 

604

 

(894

)

 

511

 

Benefits paid

 

(473

)

(298

)

 

(69

)

Benefit obligation, end of year

 

$

9,634

 

$

9,063

 

 

$

9,781

 

 

For the postretirement life insurance plan, PLC’s discount rate assumption used to determine benefit obligation and the net periodic benefit cost as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) is 4.35% and 4.60%, respectively.

 

PLC’s expected long-term rate of return assumption used to determine the net periodic benefit cost as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) is 2.75%. To determine an appropriate long-term rate of return assumption, PLC utilized 25 year average and annualized return results on the Barclay’s short treasury index.

 

Investments of PLC’s group life insurance plan are held by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Plan assets held by the Custodian are invested in a money market fund.

 

The fair value of each major category of plan assets for PLC’s postretirement life insurance plan is as follows

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

Category of Investment

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market fund

 

$

5,362

 

$

5,653

 

 

Investments are stated at fair value and are based on the application of the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable market inputs over unobservable inputs. The money market funds are valued based on historical cost, which represents fair value, at year end. This method of valuation may produce a fair value calculation that may not be reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while PLC believes its valuation method is appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine fair value could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.

 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Plan’s assets at fair value as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Money market fund

 

$

5,362

 

$

 

$

 

$

5,362

 

 

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Plan’s assets at fair value as of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company):

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Money market fund

 

$

5,653

 

$

 

$

 

$

5,653

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), there were no transfers between levels.

 

F- 78



 

Investments are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with investments and the level of uncertainty related to credit risks, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in risk in the near term could materially affect the amounts reported.

 

401(k) Plan

 

PLC sponsors a 401(k) Plan which covers substantially all employees. Employee contributions are made on a before-tax basis as provided by Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code or as after-tax “Roth” contributions. Employees may contribute up to 25% of their eligible annual compensation to the 401(k) Plan, limited to a maximum annual amount as set periodically by the Internal Revenue Service ($18,000 for 2016). The Plan also provides a “catch-up” contribution provision which permits eligible participants (age 50 or over at the end of the calendar year), to make additional contributions that exceed the regular annual contribution limits up to a limit periodically set by the Internal Revenue Service ($6,000 for 2016). PLC matches the sum of all employee contributions dollar for dollar up to a maximum of 4% of an employee’s pay per year per person. All matching contributions vest immediately.

 

Prior to 2009, employee contributions to PLC’s 401(k) Plan were matched through use of an ESOP established by PLC. Beginning in 2009, PLC adopted a cash match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan. For the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) and for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), PLC recorded an expense of $7.5 million and $6.3 million, respectively.

 

Effective as of January 1, 2005, PLC adopted a supplemental matching contribution program, which is a nonqualified plan that provides supplemental matching contributions in excess of the limits imposed on qualified defined contribution plans by federal tax law. The first allocations under this program were made in early 2006, with respect to the 2005 plan year. The expense recorded by PLC for this employee benefit was $0.6 million, $0.5 million, and $0.4 million, respectively, in 2016, 2015, and 2014.

 

Prior to the Merger date of February 1, 2015, PLC’s outstanding and publicly traded common stock was a component of the investment options allowed to participants in the 401(k) Plan.

 

Deferred Compensation Plan

 

On February 1, 2015, PLC became a wholly owned subsidiary of Dai-ichi Life and PLC stock ceased to be publicly traded. Thus, any common stock equivalents within the plans converted into rights to receive the merger consideration of $70.00 per common stock equivalent.

 

As of February 1, 2015, PLC has continued the deferred compensation plans for officers and others. Compensation deferred was credited to the participants in cash, mutual funds, or a combination thereof. As of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), PLC’s obligations related to its deferred compensation plans are reported in other liabilities.

 

20.          ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

The following table summarizes the changes in the accumulated balances for each component of AOCI as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company).

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component

 

Successor Company

 

Unrealized
Gains and
Losses

on Investments(2)

 

Accumulated
Gain and Loss
Derivatives

 

Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands, Net of Tax)

 

Beginning Balance, December 31, 2015

 

$

(1,246,391

)

$

 

$

(1,246,391

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

606,848

 

688

 

607,536

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) relating to other-than-temporary impaired investments for which a portion has been recognized in earnings

 

(6,782

)

 

(6,782

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1)

 

(9,442

)

39

 

(9,403

)

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

590,624

 

727

 

591,351

 

Ending Balance, December 31, 2016

 

$

(655,767

)

$

727

 

$

(655,040

)

 


(1)               See Reclassification table below for details.

(2)               As of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company) and December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), net unrealized losses reported in AOCI were offset by $623.0 million and $424.1 million, respectively, due to the impact those net unrealized losses would have had on certain of the Company’s insurance assets and liabilities if the net unrealized losses had been recognized in net income.

 

F- 79



 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component

 

Successor Company

 

Unrealized
Gains and
Losses on
Investments(2)

 

Accumulated
Gain and Loss
Derivatives

 

Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands, Net of Tax)

 

Beginning Balance, February 1, 2015

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

(1,263,367

)

(86

)

(1,263,453

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) relating to other-than-temporary impaired investments for which a portion has been recognized in earnings

 

(393

)

 

(393

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1)

 

17,369

 

86

 

17,455

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(1,246,391

)

 

(1,246,391

)

Ending Balance, December 31, 2015

 

$

(1,246,391

)

$

 

$

(1,246,391

)

 


(1)               See Reclassification table below for details.

(2)               As of December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), net unrealized losses reported in AOCI were offset by $623.0 million due to the impact those net unrealized losses would have had on certain of the Company’s insurance assets and liabilities if the net unrealized losses had been recognized in net income.

 

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component

 

Predecessor Company

 

Unrealized
Gains and Losses
on Investments(2)

 

Accumulated
Gain and Loss
Derivatives

 

Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands, Net of Tax)

 

Beginning Balance, December 31, 2014

 

$

1,483,293

 

$

(82

)

$

1,483,211

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

482,143

 

9

 

482,152

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) relating to other-than-temporary impaired investments for which a portion has been recognized in earnings

 

(243

)

 

(243

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1)

 

(4,166

)

23

 

(4,143

)

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

477,734

 

32

 

477,766

 

Ending Balance, January 31, 2015

 

$

1,961,027

 

$

(50

)

$

1,960,977

 

 


(1)          See Reclassification table below for details.

(2)          As of January 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, net unrealized losses reported in AOCI were offset by $(492.6) million and $(504.4) million due to the impact those net unrealized losses would have had on certain of the Company’s insurance assets and liabilities if the net unrealized losses had been recognized in net income.

 

F- 80



 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component

 

Predecessor Company

 

Unrealized
Gains and Losses
on Investments(2)

 

Accumulated
Gain and Loss
Derivatives

 

Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands, Net of Tax)

 

Beginning Balance, December 31, 2013

 

$

540,201

 

$

(1,235

)

$

538,966

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

983,985

 

(2

)

983,983

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) relating to other-than-temporary impaired investments for which a portion has been recognized in earnings

 

3,498

 

 

3,498

 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1)

 

(44,391

)

1,155

 

(43,236

)

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

943,092

 

1,153

 

944,245

 

Ending Balance, December 31, 2014

 

$

1,483,293

 

$

(82

)

$

1,483,211

 

 


(1)          See Reclassification table below for details.

(2)          As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, net unrealized losses reported in AOCI were offset by $(504.4) million and $(189.8) million due to the impact those net unrealized losses would have had on certain of the Company’s insurance assets and liabilities if the net unrealized losses had been recognized in net income.

 

The following table summarizes the reclassifications amounts out of AOCI for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company).

 

Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

 

Amount
Reclassified
from Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Affected Line Item in the Consolidated
Statements of Income

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

Gains and losses on derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

 

Net settlement (expense)/benefit(1)

 

$

(60

)

Benefits and settlement expenses, net of reinsurance ceded

 

 

 

(60

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

21

 

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

(39

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment gains/losses

 

$

32,275

 

Realized investment gains (losses): All other investments

 

Impairments recognized in earnings

 

(17,748

)

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

 

 

 

14,527

 

Total before tax

 

 

 

(5,085

)

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

9,442

 

Net of tax

 

 


(1)   See Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments for additional information.

 

F- 81



 

Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

 

Amount
Reclassified
from Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Affected Line Item in the Consolidated
Statements of Income

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Gains and losses on derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

 

Net settlement (expense)/benefit(1)

 

$

(131

)

Benefits and settlement expenses, net of reinsurance ceded

 

 

 

(131

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

45

 

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

(86

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment gains/losses

 

$

271

 

Realized investment gains (losses): All other investments

 

Impairments recognized in earnings

 

(26,992

)

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

 

 

 

(26,721

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

9,352

 

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

(17,369

)

Net of tax

 

 


(1)          See Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments for additional information.

 

F- 82



 

Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

 

Amount
Reclassified
from Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Affected Line Item in the Consolidated
Statements of Income

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Gains and losses on derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

 

Net settlement (expense)/benefit(1)

 

$

(36

)

Benefits and settlement expenses, net of reinsurance ceded

 

 

 

(36

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

13

 

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

(23

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment gains/losses

 

$

6,891

 

Realized investment gains (losses): All other investments

 

Impairments recognized in earnings

 

(481

)

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

 

 

 

6,410

 

Total before tax

 

 

 

(2,244

)

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

4,166

 

Net of tax

 

 


(1)          See Note 8, Derivative Financial Instrument s for additional information.

 

F- 83



 

Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

 

Amount
Reclassified
from Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Affected Line Item in the Consolidated
Statements of Income

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Gains and losses on derivative instruments

 

 

 

 

 

Net settlement (expense)/benefit(1)

 

$

(1,777

)

Benefits and settlement expenses, net of reinsurance ceded

 

 

 

(1,777

)

Total before tax

 

 

 

622

 

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

(1,155

)

Net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment gains/losses

 

$

75,569

 

Realized investment gains (losses): All other investments

 

Impairments recognized in earnings

 

(7,275

)

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

 

 

 

68,294

 

Total before tax

 

 

 

(23,903

)

Tax (expense) or benefit

 

 

 

$

44,391

 

Net of tax

 

 


(1)          See Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments for additional information.

 

21.                             INCOME TAXES

 

The Company’s effective income tax rate related to continuing operations varied from the maximum federal income tax rate as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

Statutory federal income tax rate applied to pre-tax income

 

35.0

%

35.0

%

 

35.0

%

35.0

%

State income taxes

 

0.6

 

1.4

 

 

0.5

 

0.5

 

Investment income not subject to tax

 

(3.1

)

(6.8

)

 

(2.8

)

(2.7

)

Uncertain tax positions

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

Other

 

(0.3

)

(0.3

)

 

0.7

 

0.1

 

 

 

32.5

%

29.3

%

 

33.4

%

33.4

%

 

The annual provision for federal income tax in these financial statements differs from the annual amounts of income tax expense reported in the respective income tax returns. Certain significant revenues and expenses are appropriately reported in different years with respect to the financial statements and the tax returns.

 

F- 84



 

The components of the Company’s income tax are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Current income tax expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(41,244

)

$

50,722

 

 

$

(48,469

)

$

176,238

 

State

 

2,581

 

(4,000

)

 

1,085

 

5,525

 

Total current

 

$

(38,663

)

$

46,722

 

 

$

(47,384

)

$

181,763

 

Deferred income tax expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

204,810

 

$

18,880

 

 

$

90,774

 

$

65,566

 

State

 

3,926

 

8,889

 

 

935

 

(491

)

Total deferred

 

$

208,736

 

$

27,769

 

 

$

91,709

 

$

65,075

 

 

The components of the Company’s net deferred income tax liability are as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Loss and credit carryforwards

 

$

510,886

 

$

115,667

 

Deferred compensation

 

101,626

 

108,416

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs

 

155,009

 

267,542

 

Premium on non-recourse funding obligations

 

4,482

 

13,872

 

Net unrealized loss on investments

 

353,149

 

671,176

 

Other

 

 

6,605

 

Valuation allowance

 

(5,039

)

(3,466

)

 

 

1,120,113

 

1,179,812

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Premium receivables and policy liabilities

 

819,476

 

202,753

 

VOBA and other intangibles

 

720,878

 

632,176

 

Invested assets (other than unrealized gains (losses))

 

1,340,688

 

1,560,063

 

Other

 

30,032

 

 

 

 

2,911,074

 

2,394,992

 

Net deferred income tax liability

 

$

(1,790,961

)

$

(1,215,180

)

 

The Company’s income tax returns, except for MONY which files separately, are included in PLC’s consolidated U.S. income tax return.

 

The deferred tax assets reported above include certain deferred tax assets related to nonqualified deferred compensation and other employee benefit liabilities. These liabilities were assumed by AXA and they were not acquired by the Company in connection with the acquisition of MONY. The future tax deductions stemming from these liabilities will be claimed by the Company on MONY’s tax returns in its post-acquisition periods. These deferred tax assets have been estimated as of the MONY Acquisition date (and through the December 31, 2016 reporting date) based on all available information. However, it is possible that these estimates may be adjusted in future reporting periods based on actuarial changes to the projected future payments associated with these liabilities. Any such adjustments will be recognized by the Company as an adjustment to income tax expense during the period in which they are realized.

 

In management’s judgment, the gross deferred income tax asset as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company) will more likely than not be fully realized. The Company has recognized a valuation allowance of $7.8 million and $5.3 million as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), respectively, related to state-based loss carryforwards that it has determined are more likely than not to expire unutilized. This resulting unfavorable change of $2.5 million, before federal income taxes, increased state income tax expense in 2016 by the same amount.

 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company entered into a reinsurance transaction, as discussed in Note 3, Significant Transactions . This transaction is expected to generate an operating loss on the

 

F- 85



 

Company’s consolidated 2016 U.S. income tax return. The Company has evaluated its ability to carry this loss back to receive funds of previously-paid taxes, plus utilize the remaining loss in future years. The Company expects to receive refunds for substantially all of the U.S. income taxes that it paid in 2014 and 2015, as well as fully utilize the remaining operating loss carryforward during the carryforward period. Based on the Company’s current assessment of future taxable income, including available tax planning opportunities, the Company anticipates that it is more likely than not that it will generate sufficient taxable income to realize all of its material deferred tax assets. The Company did not record a valuation allowance against its material deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company).

 

The Company has life net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes of $1,021.5 million which are available to offset both future life group taxable income and non-life group taxable income through 2031. Foreign tax credits of $5.6 million are available to offset both future life group income tax and non-life group income tax and will begin to expire in 2024. In addition, included in the deferred income tax assets above are approximately $14.0 million in state net operating loss carryforwards attributable to certain jurisdictions, which are available to offset future taxable income in the respective state jurisdictions, expiring between 2017 and 2036.

 

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor Company), some of the Company’s fixed maturities were reported at an unrealized loss. If the Company were to realize a tax-basis net capital loss for a year, then such loss could not be deducted against that year’s other taxable income. However, such a loss could be carried back and forward against any prior year or future year tax-basis net capital gains. Therefore, the Company has relied upon a prudent and feasible tax-planning strategy regarding its fixed maturities that were reported at an unrealized loss. The Company has the ability and the intent to either hold such fixed maturities to maturity, thereby avoiding a realized loss, or to generate an offsetting realized gain from unrealized gain fixed maturities if such unrealized loss fixed maturities are sold at a loss prior to maturity.

 

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

8,937

 

$

105,850

 

 

$

168,076

 

$

85,846

 

Additions for tax positions of the current year

 

2,122

 

2,213

 

 

(5,010

)

57,392

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

1,318

 

1,812

 

 

1,149

 

34,371

 

Reductions of tax positions of prior years:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in judgment

 

(975

)

(644

)

 

(58,365

)

(9,533

)

Settlements during the period

 

(1,546

)

(100,294

)

 

 

 

Lapses of applicable statute of limitations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

9,856

 

$

8,937

 

 

$

105,850

 

$

168,076

 

 

Included in the end of period balance above, as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and as of December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), are approximately $0.7 million, $1.4 million, $94.9 million, and $157.3 million of unrecognized tax benefits, respectively, for which the ultimate deductibility is certain but for which there is uncertainty about the timing of such deductions. Other than interest and penalties, the disallowance of the shorter deductibility period would not affect the annual effective income tax rate but would accelerate to an earlier period the payment of cash to the taxing authority. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, that would affect the effective income tax rate is approximately $9.2 million, $7.5 million, $11.0 million, and $10.7 million as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and as of December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively.

 

Any accrued interest related to the unrecognized tax benefits and other accrued income taxes have been included in income tax expense. There were no amounts included in any period ending in 2016, 2015, or 2014, as the parent company maintains responsibility for the interest on unrecognized tax benefits. The Company has no accrued interest associated with unrecognized tax benefits as of any balance sheet date ending in 2016, 2015, or 2014.

 

In June 2012, the IRS proposed favorable and unfavorable adjustments to the Company’s 2003 through 2007 reported taxable incomes. The Company protested certain unfavorable adjustments and sought resolution at the IRS’ Appeals Division. In October 2015, Appeals accepted the Company’s earlier proposed settlement offer. In September 2015, the IRS proposed favorable and unfavorable adjustments to the Company’s 2008 through 2011 reported taxable income. The Company agreed to these adjustments.

 

The resulting net adjustment to the Company’s current income taxes for the years 2003 through 2011 will not materially affect the Company or its effective tax rate.

 

In July 2016, the IRS proposed favorable and unfavorable adjustments to the Company’s 2012 and 2013 reported taxable income. The Company agreed to these adjustments. The resulting settlement paid in September 2016 did not materially impact the Company or its effective tax rate.

 

F- 86



 

These agreements with the IRS are the primary cause for the reductions of unrecognized tax benefits shown in the chart above. The Company believes that in the next 12 months, none of these unrecognized tax benefits will be significantly increased or reduced. In general, the Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations by taxing authorities for tax years that began before 2014. Nevertheless, certain of these pre-2014 years have pending U.S. tax refunds. Due to their size, these refunds are being reviewed by Congress’ Joint Committee on Taxation. Furthermore, due to the afore-mentioned IRS adjustments to the Company’s pre-2014 taxable income, the Company is amending certain of its 2003 through 2013 state income tax returns. Such amendments will cause such years to remain open, pending the states’ acceptances of the returns. At this time, the Company believes that the Joint Committee’s review of its U.S. tax refunds and the states’ acceptance of its amending returns will be completed this year. The underlying statutes of limitations are expected to close in due course on or before December 31, 2017.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the Company filed a non-automatic tax accounting method change related to income recognition for unearned premium reserve and discounted loss reserve for claims incurred and is awaiting acceptance by the IRS. If the Company’s request for the non-automatic tax accounting method change is accepted as filed, the Company anticipates an overall increase to current tax expense of approximately $1.5 million which will be reflected on tax returns for the years ended December 31, 2016 through December 31, 2019. Of this total amount, a $2.9 million tax benefit will be reflected on the federal tax return for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). This change, if approved, is not expected to have a material impact on our effective tax rate.

 

22.                                SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

The following table sets forth supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Cash paid / (received) during the year:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

142,463

 

$

98,232

 

 

$

21,567

 

$

117,776

 

Income taxes

 

127,615

 

(75,869

)

 

(1

)

159,724

 

 

23.                                RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

The Company leases furnished office space and computers to affiliates. Lease revenues were $5.8 million, $4.6 million, $0.4 million, and $4.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively. The Company purchases data processing, legal, investment, and management services from affiliates. The costs of such services were $258.0 million, $214.8 million, $19.0 million, and $206.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively. In addition, the Company has an intercompany payable with affiliates as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 of $14.9 million and $22.5 million, respectively. There was no intercompany receivable with affiliates balance as of December 31, 2016 or 2015 (Successor Company).

 

Certain corporations with which PLC’s directors were affiliated paid us premiums and policy fees or other amounts for various types of insurance and investment products, interest on bonds we own and commissions on securities underwritings in which our affiliates participated. Such amounts totaled $7.2 million, $45.3 million, $2.6 million, and $33.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively. The Company and/or PLC paid commissions, interest on debt and investment products, and fees to these same corporations totaling $8.6 million, $10.0 million, $0.8 million, and $16.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively.

 

Prior to the Merger, PLC and the Company had no related party transactions with Dai-ichi Life. During the period ending December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), PLC paid a management fee to Dai-ichi Life of $6.4 million for certain services provided to the company.

 

PLC has guaranteed the Company’s obligations for borrowings or letters of credit under the revolving line of credit arrangement to which PLC is also a party. PLC has also issued guarantees, entered into support agreements and/or assumed a duty to indemnify its indirect wholly owned captive insurance companies in certain respects. In addition, as of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), PLC was the sole holder of the $800 million balance of outstanding surplus notes issued by one such wholly owned captive insurance company, Golden Gate. During 2016, these notes were contributed, ultimately, to Golden Gate and extinguished.

 

As of February 1, 2000, PLC guaranteed the obligations of the Company under a synthetic lease entered into by the Company, as lessee, with a non-affiliated third party, as lessor. Under the terms of the synthetic lease, financing of $75 million was available to the Company for construction of an office building and parking deck which was completed on February 1, 2000.

 

F- 87



 

The synthetic lease was amended and restated as of December 19, 2013, wherein as of December 31, 2016, PLC continued to guarantee the obligations of the Company thereunder.

 

The Company has agreements with certain of its subsidiaries under which it provides administrative services for a fee. These services include but are not limited to accounting, financial reporting, compliance, policy administration, reserve computations, and projections. In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries pay PLC for investment, legal and data processing services.

 

The Company and/or certain of its affiliates have reinsurance agreements in place with companies owned by PLC. These agreements relate to certain portions of our service contract business which is included within the Asset Protection segment. These transactions are eliminated at the PLC consolidated level.

 

The Company has reinsured GLWB and GMDB riders related to our variable annuity contracts to Shades Creek, a wholly owned insurance subsidiary of PLC. Also during 2012, PLC entered into an intercompany capital support agreement with Shades Creek which provides through a guarantee that PLC will contribute assets or purchase surplus notes (or cause an affiliate or third party to contribute assets or purchase surplus notes) in amounts necessary for Shades Creek’s regulatory capital levels to equal or exceed minimum thresholds as defined by the agreement. In accordance with this agreement, $50 million of additional capital was provided to Shades Creek by PLC through cash contributions during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company). As of December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), Shades Creek maintained capital levels in excess of the required minimum thresholds. The maximum potential future payment amount which could be required under the capital support agreement will be dependent on numerous factors, including the performance of equity markets, the level of interest rates, performance of associated hedges, and related policyholder behavior.

 

24.                                STATUTORY REPORTING PRACTICES AND OTHER REGULATORY MATTERS

 

The Company and its insurance subsidiaries prepare statutory financial statements for regulatory purposes in accordance with accounting practices prescribed by the NAIC and the applicable state insurance department laws and regulations. These financial statements vary materially from GAAP. Statutory accounting practices include publications of the NAIC, state laws, regulations, general administrative rules as well as certain permitted accounting practices granted by the respective state insurance department. Generally, the most significant differences are that statutory financial statements do not reflect 1) deferred acquisition costs and VOBA, 2) benefit liabilities that are calculated using Company estimates of expected mortality, interest, and withdrawals, 3) deferred income taxes that are not subject to statutory limits, 4) recognition of realized gains and losses on the sale of securities in the period they are sold, and 5) fixed maturities recorded at fair values, but instead at amortized cost.

 

Statutory net income (loss) for the Company was $(391.6) million, $440.0 million, and $554.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014, respectively. Statutory capital and surplus for the Company was $4.2 billion and $3.8 billion as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Statutory net loss incurred by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2016 was caused by the required Statutory accounting treatment of the initial gain recognized on the retrocession of the term business assumed from Genworth Life and Annuity Insurance Company to Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company, which resulted in approximately a $1.2 billion gain being included as a component of surplus, rather than reflected in Statutory net income as of the January 15, 2016 cession date.

 

The Company and its insurance subsidiaries are subject to various state statutory and regulatory restrictions on the insurance subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends to Protective Life Corporation. In general, dividends up to specified levels are considered ordinary and may be paid thirty days after written notice to the insurance commissioner of the state of domicile unless such commissioner objects to the dividend prior to the expiration of such period. Dividends in larger amounts are considered extraordinary and are subject to affirmative prior approval by such commissioner. The maximum amount that would qualify as ordinary dividends to the Company from our insurance subsidiaries in 2017 is approximately $201.8 million. Additionally, as of December 31, 2016, approximately $1.4 billion of consolidated shareowner’s equity, excluding net unrealized gains on investments, represented restricted net assets of the Company’s insurance subsidiaries needed to maintain the minimum capital required by the insurance subsidiaries’ respective state insurance departments.

 

State insurance regulators and the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) have adopted risk-based capital (“RBC”) requirements for life insurance companies to evaluate the adequacy of statutory capital and surplus in relation to investment and insurance risks. The requirements provide a means of measuring the minimum amount of statutory surplus appropriate for an insurance company to support its overall business operations based on its size and risk profile.

 

A company’s risk-based statutory surplus is calculated by applying factors and performing calculations relating to various asset, premium, claim, expense and reserve items. Regulators can then measure the adequacy of a company’s statutory surplus by comparing it to the RBC. Under specific RBC requirements, regulatory compliance is determined by the ratio of a company’s total adjusted capital, as defined by the insurance regulators, to its company action level of RBC (known as the RBC ratio), also as defined by insurance regulators. As of December 31, 2016, the Company’s total adjusted capital and company action level RBC were approximately $4.5 billion and $731.0 million, respectively, providing an RBC ratio of approximately 619%.

 

Additionally, the Company has certain assets that are on deposit with state regulatory authorities and restricted from use. As of December 31, 2016, the Company and its insurance subsidiaries had on deposit with regulatory authorities, fixed maturity and short-term investments with a fair value of approximately $43.4 million.

 

The states of domicile of the Company and its insurance subsidiaries have adopted prescribed accounting practices that differ from the required accounting outlined in NAIC Statutory Accounting Principles (“SAP”). The insurance subsidiaries also have certain accounting practices permitted by the states of domicile that differ from those found in NAIC SAP.

 

F- 88



 

Certain prescribed and permitted practices impact the statutory surplus of the Company. These practices include the non-admission of goodwill as an asset for statutory reporting and the reporting of Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) separate account amounts at book value rather than at fair value.

 

The favorable (unfavorable) effects of the Company and its statutory surplus, compared to NAIC statutory surplus, from the use of these prescribed and permitted practices were as follows:

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Millions)

 

Non-admission of goodwill

 

$

(257

)

$

(295

)

Total (net)

 

$

(257

)

$

(295

)

 

The Company also has certain prescribed and permitted practices which are applied at the subsidiary level and do not have a direct impact on the statutory surplus of the Company. These practices include permission to follow the actuarial guidelines of the domiciliary state of the ceding insurer for certain captive reinsurers, accounting for the face amount of all issued and outstanding letters of credit, and a note issued by an affiliate as an asset in the statutory financial statements of certain wholly owned subsidiaries that are considered “Special Purpose Financial Captives,” and a reserve difference related to a captive insurance company.

 

The favorable (unfavorable) effects on the statutory surplus of the Company’s insurance subsidiaries, compared to NAIC statutory surplus, from the use of these prescribed and permitted practices were as follows:

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Millions)

 

Accounting for Letters of Credit as admitted assets

 

$

1,720

 

$

1,715

 

Accounting for certain notes as admitted assets

 

$

2,681

 

$

500

 

Reserving based on state specific actuarial practices

 

$

120

 

$

117

 

 

25.                                OPERATING SEGMENTS

 

The Company has several operating segments, each having a strategic focus. An operating segment is distinguished by products, channels of distribution, and/or other strategic distinctions. The Company periodically evaluates its operating segments and makes adjustments to its segment reporting as needed. There were no changes to the Company’s operating segments made or required to be made as a result of the Merger on February 1, 2015. A brief description of each segment follows.

 

·                                           The Life Marketing segment markets fixed UL, IUL, VUL, BOLI, and level premium term insurance (“traditional”) products on a national basis primarily through networks of independent insurance agents and brokers, broker-dealers, financial institutions, independent marketing organizations, and affinity groups.

 

·                                           The Acquisitions segment focuses on acquiring, converting, and/or servicing policies and contracts acquired from other companies. The segment’s primary focus is on life insurance policies and annuity products that were sold to individuals. The level of the segment’s acquisition activity is predicated upon many factors, including available capital, operating capacity, potential return on capital, and market dynamics. Policies acquired through the Acquisitions segment are typically blocks of business where no new policies are being marketed. Therefore earnings and account values are expected to decline as the result of lapses, deaths, and other terminations of coverage unless new acquisitions are made.

 

·                                           The Annuities segment markets fixed and VA products. These products are primarily sold through broker-dealers, financial institutions, and independent agents and brokers.

 

·                                           The Stable Value Products segment sells fixed and floating rate funding agreements directly to the trustees of municipal bond proceeds, money market funds, bank trust departments, and other institutional investors. This segment also issues funding agreements to the FHLB, and markets GICs to 401(k) and other qualified retirement savings plans. The Company also has an unregistered funding agreement-backed notes program which provides for offers of notes to both domestic and international institutional investors.

 

·                                           The Asset Protection segment markets extended service contracts, GAP products, credit life and disability insurance, and specialized ancillary products to protect consumers’ investments in automobiles and recreational vehicles. GAP covers the difference between the loan pay-off amount and an asset’s actual cash value in the case of a total loss. Each type of specialized ancillary product protects against damage or other loss to a particular aspect of the underlying asset.

 

·                                           The Corporate and Other segment primarily consists of net investment income on assets supporting our equity capital, unallocated corporate overhead and expenses not attributable to the segments above. This segment

 

F- 89



 

includes earnings from several non-strategic or runoff lines of business, various financing and investment related transactions, and the operations of several small subsidiaries.

 

The Company’s management and Board of Directors analyzes and assesses the operating performance of each segment using “pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss)” and “after-tax adjusted operating income (loss)”. Consistent with GAAP accounting guidance for segment reporting, pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss) is the Company’s measure of segment performance. Pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss) is calculated by adjusting “income (loss) before income tax”, by excluding the following items:

 

·                                           realized gains and losses on investments and derivatives,

·                                           changes in the GLWB embedded derivatives exclusive of the portion attributable to the economic cost of the GLWB,

·                                           actual GLWB incurred claims, and the amortization of DAC, VOBA, and certain policy liabilities that is impacted by the exclusion of these items.

 

The items excluded from adjusted operating income (loss) are important to understanding the overall results of operations. Pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss) and after-tax adjusted operating income (loss) are not substitutes for income before income taxes or net income (loss), respectively. These measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The Company believes that pre-tax and after-tax adjusted operating income (loss) enhances management’s and the Board of Directors’ understanding of the ongoing operations, the underlying profitability of each segment, and helps facilitate the allocation of resources.

 

In determining the components of the pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss) for each segment, premiums and policy fees, other income, benefits and settlement expenses, and amortization of DAC and VOBA are attributed directly to each operating segment. Net investment income is allocated based on directly related assets required for transacting the business of that segment. Realized investment gains (losses) and other operating expenses are allocated to the segments in a manner that most appropriately reflects the operations of that segment. Investments and other assets are allocated based on statutory policy liabilities net of associated statutory policy assets, while DAC/VOBA and goodwill are shown in the segments to which they are attributable.

 

In previous filings, the Company referred to “Pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss)” as “Pre-tax operating income,” “Operating income before tax,” or “Segment operating income.” In addition, we previously referred to “After-tax adjusted operating income (loss)” as “After-tax operating income” or “Operating earnings”. The definition of these labels remains unchanged, but the Company has modified the labels to provide further clarity that these measures are non-GAAP measures.

 

There were no significant intersegment transactions during the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company).

 

F- 90



 

The following tables present a summary of results and reconciles pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss) to consolidated income before income tax and net income (Predecessor and Successor period are not comparable):

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

1,517,542

 

$

1,316,832

 

 

$

133,361

 

$

1,421,795

 

Acquisitions

 

1,676,017

 

1,333,430

 

 

139,761

 

1,720,179

 

Annuities

 

547,512

 

396,651

 

 

130,918

 

785,176

 

Stable Value Products

 

114,580

 

79,670

 

 

8,181

 

127,708

 

Asset Protection

 

306,237

 

294,657

 

 

24,566

 

305,396

 

Corporate and Other

 

131,821

 

65,802

 

 

22,859

 

103,953

 

Total revenues

 

$

4,293,709

 

$

3,487,042

 

 

$

459,646

 

$

4,464,207

 

Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

41,457

 

$

54,864

 

 

$

(2,271

)

$

116,875

 

Acquisitions

 

260,511

 

194,654

 

 

20,134

 

254,021

 

Annuities

 

174,362

 

146,828

 

 

11,363

 

204,015

 

Stable Value Products

 

61,294

 

56,581

 

 

4,529

 

73,354

 

Asset Protection

 

11,309

 

17,632

 

 

1,907

 

26,274

 

Corporate and Other

 

(161,820

)

(118,832

)

 

(16,662

)

(99,048

)

Pre-tax adjusted operating income

 

387,113

 

351,727

 

 

19,000

 

575,491

 

Realized investment (losses) gains - investments(1)

 

48,522

 

(185,202

)

 

89,414

 

151,035

 

Realized investment (losses) gains - derivatives

 

87,046

 

87,663

 

 

24,433

 

12,263

 

Income before income tax

 

522,681

 

254,188

 

 

132,847

 

738,789

 

Income tax expense

 

(170,073

)

(74,491

)

 

(44,325

)

(246,838

)

Net income

 

$

352,608

 

$

179,697

 

 

$

88,522

 

$

491,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax adjusted operating income

 

$

387,113

 

$

351,727

 

 

$

19,000

 

$

575,491

 

Adjusted operating income tax (expense) benefit

 

(122,624

)

(108,629

)

 

(4,479

)

(189,684

)

After-tax adjusted operating income

 

264,489

 

243,098

 

 

14,521

 

385,807

 

Realized investment gains (losses)—investments(1)

 

48,522

 

(185,202

)

 

89,414

 

151,035

 

Realized investment gains (losses)— derivatives

 

87,046

 

87,663

 

 

24,433

 

12,263

 

Income tax (expense) benefit on adjustments

 

(47,449

)

34,138

 

 

(39,846

)

(57,154

)

Net income

 

$

352,608

 

$

179,697

 

 

$

88,522

 

$

491,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment gains (losses)

 

$

72,882

 

$

(193,928

)

 

$

80,672

 

$

198,027

 

Less: amortization related to DAC/VOBA and benefits and settlement expenses

 

24,360

 

(8,726

)

 

(8,742

)

46,992

 

Realized investment gains (losses)- investments

 

$

48,522

 

$

(185,202

)

 

$

89,414

 

$

151,035

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative gains (losses)

 

$

49,790

 

$

58,436

 

 

$

22,031

 

$

(13,492

)

Less: VA GLWB economic cost

 

(37,256

)

(29,227

)

 

(2,402

)

(25,755

)

Realized investment gains (losses)- derivatives

 

$

87,046

 

$

87,663

 

 

$

24,433

 

$

12,263

 

 


(1)          Includes credit related other-than-temporary impairments of $17.7 million, $27.0 million, $0.5 million, and $7.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively.

 

F- 91



 

 

 

Successor Company

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2016

 

February 1, 2015
to
December 31, 2015

 

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

For The Year Ended
December 31, 2014

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

523,989

 

$

446,518

 

 

$

47,622

 

$

553,006

 

Acquisitions

 

764,571

 

639,422

 

 

71,088

 

874,653

 

Annuities

 

318,511

 

296,839

 

 

37,189

 

465,849

 

Stable Value Products

 

107,010

 

78,459

 

 

6,888

 

107,170

 

Asset Protection

 

17,591

 

14,042

 

 

1,540

 

18,830

 

Corporate and Other

 

91,791

 

57,516

 

 

278

 

78,505

 

Total net investment income

 

$

1,823,463

 

$

1,532,796

 

 

$

164,605

 

$

2,098,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of DAC and VOBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

130,708

 

$

107,811

 

 

$

4,813

 

$

175,807

 

Acquisitions

 

8,178

 

2,035

 

 

5,033

 

60,031

 

Annuities

 

(11,031

)

(41,071

)

 

(6,999

)

47,448

 

Stable Value Products

 

1,176

 

43

 

 

25

 

380

 

Asset Protection

 

21,267

 

26,219

 

 

1,858

 

24,169

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

27

 

 

87

 

485

 

Total amortization of DAC and VOBA

 

$

150,298

 

$

95,064

 

 

$

4,817

 

$

308,320

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Operating Segment Assets
As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Life
Marketing

 

Acquisitions

 

Annuities

 

Stable Value
Products

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

14,050,905

 

$

19,679,690

 

$

20,076,818

 

$

3,373,646

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

1,218,944

 

106,532

 

655,618

 

5,455

 

Other intangibles

 

300,664

 

37,103

 

183,449

 

8,722

 

Goodwill

 

200,274

 

14,524

 

336,677

 

113,813

 

Total assets

 

$

15,770,787

 

$

19,837,849

 

$

21,252,562

 

$

3,501,636

 

 

 

 

Asset
Protection

 

Corporate
and Other

 

Total
Consolidated

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

858,648

 

$

12,920,083

 

$

70,959,790

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

37,975

 

 

2,024,524

 

Other intangibles

 

143,865

 

13,545

 

687,348

 

Goodwill

 

128,182

 

 

793,470

 

Total assets

 

$

1,168,670

 

$

12,933,628

 

$

74,465,132

 

 

F- 92



 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Operating Segment Assets
As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

 

 

Life
Marketing

 

Acquisitions

 

Annuities

 

Stable Value
Products

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

13,258,639

 

$

19,879,988

 

$

19,715,901

 

$

2,006,263

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

1,119,515

 

(178,662

)

578,742

 

2,357

 

Other intangibles

 

319,623

 

39,658

 

196,780

 

9,389

 

Goodwill

 

200,274

 

14,524

 

336,677

 

113,813

 

Total assets

 

$

14,898,051

 

$

19,755,508

 

$

20,828,100

 

$

2,131,822

 

 

 

 

Asset
Protection

 

Corporate
and Other

 

Total
Consolidated

 

Investments and other assets

 

$

766,294

 

$

9,464,906

 

$

65,091,991

 

Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired

 

40,421

 

 

1,562,373

 

Other intangibles

 

79,681

 

 

645,131

 

Goodwill

 

67,155

 

 

732,443

 

Total assets

 

$

953,551

 

$

9,464,906

 

$

68,031,938

 

 

26.                                CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY RESULTS — UNAUDITED

 

The Company’s unaudited consolidated quarterly operating data for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), and for the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company) is presented below. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring items) necessary for a fair statement of quarterly results have been reflected in the following data. It is also management’s opinion, however, that quarterly operating data for insurance enterprises are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected in succeeding quarters or years. In order to obtain a more accurate indication of performance, there should be a review of operating results, changes in shareowner’s equity, and cash flows for a period of several quarters.

 

F- 93



 

Successor Company
For The Year Ended December 31, 2016

 

First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Premiums and policy fees

 

$

848,369

 

$

853,351

 

$

829,835

 

$

857,864

 

Reinsurance ceded

 

(314,874

)

(340,594

)

(325,373

)

(349,882

)

Net of reinsurance ceded

 

533,495

 

512,757

 

504,462

 

507,982

 

Net investment income

 

448,229

 

458,783

 

451,818

 

464,633

 

Realized investment gains (losses)

 

111,000

 

131,364

 

21,376

 

(141,068

)

Other income

 

67,178

 

71,938

 

76,132

 

73,630

 

Total revenues

 

1,159,902

 

1,174,842

 

1,053,788

 

905,177

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

924,923

 

914,262

 

959,521

 

972,322

 

Income before income tax

 

234,979

 

260,580

 

94,267

 

(67,145

)

Income tax expense

 

76,362

 

87,787

 

20,965

 

(15,041

)

Net income

 

$

158,617

 

$

172,793

 

$

73,302

 

$

(52,104

)

 

Successor Company
February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

First
Quarter(1)

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Premiums and policy fees

 

$

506,386

 

$

828,058

 

$

793,572

 

$

864,806

 

Reinsurance ceded

 

(146,813

)

(351,196

)

(312,256

)

(364,606

)

Net of reinsurance ceded

 

359,573

 

476,862

 

481,316

 

500,200

 

Net investment income

 

272,211

 

408,147

 

413,544

 

438,894

 

Realized investment gains (losses)

 

(40,004

)

(97,515

)

37,140

 

(35,113

)

Other income

 

49,181

 

75,459

 

74,671

 

72,476

 

Total revenues

 

640,961

 

862,953

 

1,006,671

 

976,457

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

616,425

 

898,520

 

850,550

 

867,359

 

Income before income tax

 

24,536

 

(35,567

)

156,121

 

109,098

 

Income tax expense

 

8,116

 

(9,991

)

42,542

 

33,824

 

Net income

 

$

16,420

 

$

(25,576

)

$

113,579

 

$

75,274

 

 


(1) First quarter includes February 1, 2015 to March 31, 2015

 

Predecessor Company

 

January 1, 2015
to
January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Premiums and policy fees

 

$

260,582

 

Reinsurance ceded

 

(91,632

)

Net of reinsurance ceded

 

168,950

 

Net investment income

 

164,605

 

Realized investment gains (losses)

 

102,703

 

Other income

 

23,388

 

Total revenues

 

459,646

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

326,799

 

Income before income tax

 

132,847

 

Income tax expense

 

44,325

 

Net income

 

$

88,522

 

 

F- 94



 

27.           SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company has evaluated the effects of events subsequent to December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), and through the date we filed our consolidated financial statements with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. All accounting and disclosure requirements related to subsequent events are included in our consolidated financial statements.

 

F- 95



 

SCHEDULE III - SUPPLEMENTARY INSURANCE INFORMATION

PROTECTIVE LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Segment

 

Deferred
Policy
Acquisition
Costs and
Value of
Businesses
Acquired

 

Future
Policy

Benefits and
Claims

 

Unearned
Premiums

 

Stable Value
Products,
Annuity
Contracts
and

Other
Policyholders’
Funds

 

Net
Premiums
and Policy
Fees

 

Net
Investment
Income (1)

 

Benefits
and
Settlement
Expenses

 

Amortization
of Deferred
Policy
Acquisitions
Costs and
Value of
Businesses
Acquired

 

Other
Operating
Expenses(1)

 

Premiums
Written(2)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

1,218,944

 

$

14,595,370

 

$

119

 

$

426,422

 

$

972,247

 

$

523,989

 

$

1,267,844

 

$

130,708

 

$

65,480

 

$

122

 

Acquisitions

 

106,532

 

14,693,744

 

2,734

 

4,247,081

 

832,083

 

764,571

 

1,232,141

 

8,178

 

118,056

 

18,818

 

Annuities

 

655,618

 

1,097,973

 

 

7,059,060

 

66,214

 

318,511

 

212,735

 

(11,031

)

137,617

 

 

Stable Value Products

 

5,455

 

 

 

3,501,636

 

 

107,010

 

41,736

 

1,176

 

3,033

 

 

Asset Protection

 

37,975

 

59,947

 

758,361

 

 

174,412

 

17,591

 

104,327

 

21,267

 

169,334

 

167,544

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

63,208

 

723

 

75,301

 

13,740

 

91,791

 

17,943

 

 

250,484

 

13,689

 

Total

 

$

2,024,524

 

$

30,510,242

 

$

761,937

 

$

15,309,500

 

$

2,058,696

 

$

1,823,463

 

$

2,876,726

 

$

150,298

 

$

744,004

 

$

200,173

 

February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

1,119,515

 

$

13,869,102

 

$

134

 

$

371,618

 

$

882,171

 

$

446,518

 

$

1,109,840

 

$

107,811

 

$

58,609

 

$

148

 

Acquisitions

 

(178,662

)

14,508,877

 

3,082

 

4,254,579

 

690,741

 

639,422

 

1,067,482

 

2,035

 

89,960

 

32,134

 

Annuities

 

578,742

 

1,196,131

 

 

7,090,171

 

62,583

 

296,839

 

224,934

 

(41,071

)

123,585

 

 

Stable Value Products

 

2,357

 

 

 

2,131,822

 

 

78,459

 

19,348

 

43

 

2,620

 

 

Asset Protection

 

40,421

 

60,585

 

647,186

 

 

168,780

 

14,042

 

99,216

 

26,219

 

151,590

 

161,869

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

68,495

 

803

 

73,066

 

13,676

 

57,516

 

14,568

 

27

 

176,038

 

13,583

 

Total

 

$

1,562,373

 

$

29,703,190

 

$

651,205

 

$

13,921,256

 

$

1,817,951

 

$

1,532,796

 

$

2,535,388

 

$

95,064

 

$

602,402

 

$

207,734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

1,973,156

 

$

14,077,360

 

$

772,880

 

$

349,698

 

$

854,186

 

$

553,006

 

$

1,075,386

 

$

175,807

 

$

47,688

 

$

151

 

Acquisitions

 

600,482

 

14,740,562

 

3,473

 

4,770,181

 

772,020

 

874,653

 

1,247,836

 

60,031

 

122,349

 

35,857

 

Annuities

 

539,965

 

1,015,928

 

120,850

 

7,190,908

 

75,446

 

465,849

 

314,488

 

47,448

 

115,643

 

 

Stable Value Products

 

621

 

 

 

1,959,488

 

 

107,170

 

35,559

 

380

 

1,413

 

 

Asset Protection

 

40,503

 

46,963

 

616,908

 

 

169,212

 

18,830

 

93,193

 

24,169

 

161,760

 

160,948

 

Corporate and Other

 

319

 

63,664

 

890

 

70,267

 

16,462

 

78,505

 

20,001

 

485

 

181,782

 

16,388

 

Total

 

$

3,155,046

 

$

29,944,477

 

$

1,515,001

 

$

14,340,542

 

$

1,887,326

 

$

2,098,013

 

$

2,786,463

 

$

308,320

 

$

630,635

 

$

213,344

 

 


(1)

Allocations of Net Investment Income and Other Operating Expenses are based on a number of assumptions and estimates and results would change if different methods were applied.

 

 

(2)

Excludes Life Insurance.

 

S- 1



 

SCHEDULE III SUPPLEMENTARY INSURANCE INFORMATION

PROTECTIVE LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

(continued)

 

Segment

 

Net  
Premiums 
and Policy 
Fees

 

Net  
Investment
  Income(1)

 

Benefits  
and 
Settlement
 Expenses

 

Amortization of
 Deferred Policy
Acquisitions Costs
 and Value of 
Businesses Acquired

 

Other
Operating  
Expenses(1)

 

Premiums Written(2)

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life Marketing

 

$

 84,926

 

$

 47,622

 

$

 123,179

 

$

 4,813

 

$

7,124

 

$

12

 

Acquisitions

 

62,343

 

71,088

 

101,926

 

5,033

 

9,041

 

2,134

 

Annuities

 

6,355

 

37,189

 

30,047

 

(6,999

)

9,333

 

 

Stable Value Products

 

 

6,888

 

2,255

 

25

 

79

 

 

Asset Protection

 

13,983

 

1,540

 

7,447

 

1,858

 

13,354

 

13,330

 

Corporate and Other

 

1,343

 

278

 

1,721

 

87

 

16,476

 

1,345

 

Total

 

$

 168,950

 

$

 164,605

 

$

 266,575

 

$

 4,817

 

$

55,407

 

$

16,821

 

 


(1)

Allocations of Net Investment Income and Other Operating Expenses are based on a number of assumptions and estimates and results would change if different methods were applied.

(2)

Excludes Life Insurance

 

S- 2



 

SCHEDULE IV - REINSURANCE

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

Gross
Amount

 

Ceded to
Other
Companies

 

Assumed
from
Other
Companies

 

Net
Amount

 

Percentage of
Amount
Assumed to
Net

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance in-force

 

$

739,248,680

 

$

(348,994,650

)

$

 116,265,430

 

$

506,519,460

 

23.0

%

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

2,610,682

 

$

(1,207,159

)

$

454,999

 

$

1,858,522

(1)

24.5

%

Accident/health insurance

 

58,076

 

(36,935

)

17,439

 

38,580

 

45.2

 

Property and liability insurance

 

242,517

 

(86,629

)

5,706

 

161,594

 

3.5

 

Total

 

$

2,911,275

 

$

(1,330,723

)

$

478,144

 

$

2,058,696

 

 

 

February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance in-force

 

$

727,705,256

 

$

(368,142,294

)

$

39,546,742

 

$

399,109,704

 

9.9

%

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

2,360,643

 

$

(1,058,706

)

$

308,280

 

$

1,610,217

(1)

19.1

%

Accident/health insurance

 

70,243

 

(36,871

)

18,252

 

51,624

 

35.4

 

Property and liability insurance

 

228,500

 

(79,294

)

6,904

 

156,110

 

4.4

 

Total

 

$

2,659,386

 

$

(1,174,871

)

$

333,436

 

$

1,817,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

Gross  
Amount

 

Ceded to
Other
Companies

 

Assumed
from
Other
Companies

 

Net
Amount

 

Percentage of
Amount
 
Assumed to
Net

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

204,185

 

$

(80,657

)

$

28,601

 

$

152,129

(1)

18.8

%

Accident/health insurance

 

6,846

 

(4,621

)

1,809

 

4,034

 

44.8

 

Property and liability insurance

 

18,475

 

(6,354

)

666

 

12,787

 

5.2

 

Total

 

$

229,506

 

$

(91,632

)

$

31,076

 

$

168,950

 

 

 

For The Year Ended December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance in-force

 

$

721,036,332

 

$

(388,890,060

)

$

43,237,358

 

$

375,383,630

 

11.5

%

Premiums and policy fees:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Life insurance

 

$

2,603,956

 

$

(1,279,908

)

$

349,934

 

$

1,673,982

(1)

20.9

%

Accident/health insurance

 

81,037

 

(42,741

)

20,804

 

59,100

 

35.2

 

Property and liability insurance

 

218,663

 

(73,094

)

8,675

 

154,244

 

5.6

 

Total

 

$

2,903,656

 

$

(1,395,743

)

$

379,413

 

$

1,887,326

 

 

 

 


(1)

 

Includes annuity policy fees of $80.1 million, $77.2 million $7.7 million, and $92.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Successor Company), for the period of February 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 (Successor Company), the period of January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company), and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (Predecessor Company), respectively.

(2)

 

January 31, 2015 (Predecessor Company) balance sheet information is not presented in our consolidated financial statements, therefore January 31, 2015 Life Insurance In-Force has been omitted from this schedule.

 

S- 3



 

SCHEDULE V — VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

Balance
at beginning
of period

 

Charged to
costs and
expenses

 

Charges
to other
accounts

 

Deductions

 

Balance
at end of
period

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for losses on commercial mortgage loans

 

$

 

$

(4,682

)

$

 

$

5,406

 

$

724

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for losses on commercial mortgage loans

 

$

 

$

2,561

 

$

 

$

(2,561

)

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predecessor Company

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

Balance
at beginning
of period

 

Charged to
costs and
expenses

 

Charges
to other
accounts

 

Deductions

 

Balance
at end of
period

 

 

 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

As of January 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for losses on commercial mortgage loans

 

$

5,720

 

$

(2,359

)

$

 

$

(861

)

$

2,500

 

 

S- 4



PART C

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 26. Exhibits.

1.  Certified resolutions of the board of directors of Protective Life Insurance Company establishing Protective Variable Life Separate Account. (1)

2.  Custodian Agreements — None.

3.  (a)  Form of Underwriting Agreement among Protective Life Insurance Company, Investment Distributors, Inc. and Protective Variable Life Separate Account. (2)

(a)(1) Amendment I to the Underwriting Agreement. (5)

(a)(2) Second Amended Distribution Agreement between IDI and PLICO. (16)

(b)  Form of Distribution Agreement between Investment Distributors, Inc. and selling broker-dealers. (2)

4.  (a)  Protective Strategic Objectives VUL Form of Contract (20)

(b)  Children's term life rider. (1)

(c)  Accidental death benefit rider. (1)

(d)  Disability benefit rider. (1)

(e)  Protected insurability benefit rider. (1)

(f)  Term Rider for Covered Insured. (4)

(g)  Policy Value Credit Endorsement (20)

(h)  Terminal Illness Accelerated Death Benefit Endorsement. (17)

(i)  Lapse Protection Endorsement (20)

(j)  Overloan Protection Endorsement (17)

(k)  Income Provider Option (17)

(l)  Flexible Coverage Rider (20)

(m)  ExtendCare Rider 2017 (22)

5.  Form of Contract Application. (17)

6.  (a)  Charter of Protective Life Insurance Company. (1)

(b)  By-Laws of Protective Life Insurance Company. (1)

(c)  Amended and Restated Charter of Protective Life Insurance Company (11)

(d)  Amended and Restated Bylaws of Protective Life Insurance Company (11)

(e)  2011 Amended and Restated Charter of Protective Life Insurance Company (15)

(f)  2011 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Protective Life Insurance Company (15)

7.  (a)  Form of Automatic and Facultative Yearly Renewable Term Agreement. (8)

(b)  Form of Yearly Renewable Term Reinsurance Agreement. (13)

(c)  List of Reinsurers. (24)

8.  (a)  Participation/Distribution Agreement. (2)

(a)(1) Amendment I to the Participation/Distribution Agreement. (5)

(b)  Participation Agreement (Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds). (3)

(c)  Participation Agreement (Fidelity Variable Insurance Products Funds). (6)

(d)  Participation Agreement (Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.). (7)

(e)  Participation Agreement (Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust) (9)

  (i)  Amendment to Participation Agreement re Summary Prospectus (Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust) (14)

(f)  Participation Agreement and Amendment No. 1 (Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust) (10)

  (i)  Amendment to Participation Agreement re Summary Prospectus (Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust) (14)

(g)  Amended and Restated Participation Agreement (Fidelity Variable Insurance Products Funds). (10)


C-1



(h)  Rule 22c-2 Shareholder Information Agreement (Fidelity Variable Insurance Products) (11)

(i)  Rule 22c-2 Shareholder Information Agreement (Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust) (11)

(j)  Rule 22c-2 Shareholder Information Agreement (Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust) (11)

(k)  Rule 22c-2 Shareholder Information Agreement (Lord Abbett Series Fund) (11)

(l)  Rule 22c-2 Shareholder Information Agreement (Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds) (11)

(m)  Participation Agreement (Legg Mason) (12)

(n)  Participation Agreement (PIMCO) (12)

  (i)  Form of Novation of and Amendment to Participation Agreement (PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust) (14)

  (ii)  Form of Amendment to Participation Agreement re Summary Prospectuses (PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust) (14)

(o)  Participation Agreement (Royce Capital) (12)

(p)  Rule 22c-2 Information Sharing Agreement (Royce Capital) (12)

(q)  Participation Agreement (AIM Variable Insurance Funds (Invesco Variable Insurance Funds)) (14)

(r)  Participation Agreement (American Funds Insurance Series) (18)

(s)  Rule 22c-2 Shareholder Information Agreement (American Funds Insurance Series) (19)

(t)  Participation Agreement (Northern Lights Variable Trust) (25)

9.  Administrative Contracts — Not applicable.

10.  Other Material Contracts. Not Applicable.

11.  Opinion and consent of Max Berueffy, Esq. (20)

12.  Actuarial Opinion. Not applicable.

13.  Calculations. Not applicable.

14.  Other Opinions.

(a)  Consent of Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP (25)

(b)  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers, L.L.P. (25)

15.  Omitted Financial Statements. No Financial Statements are omitted from Item 24.

16.  Initial Capital Agreements. Not applicable.

17.  Redeemability Exemption.

(a)  Memorandum pursuant to Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(12)(iii) describing issue, transfer and redemption procedures. (21)

18.  Power of Attorney (25)

(1)  Incorporated herein by reference to the initial filing of the Form S-6 Registration Statement, (File No. 33-61599) as filed with the Commission on August 4, 1995.

(2)  Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Form S-6 Registration Statement, (File No. 33-61599) as filed with the Commission on December 22, 1995.

(3)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 33-70984) as filed with the Commission on April 30, 1997.

(4)  Incorporated herein by reference to the initial filing of the Form S-6 Registration Statement (File No. 333-52215) as filed with the Commission on May 8, 1998.

(5)  Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Form S-6 Registration Statement (File No. 333-45963) filed with the Commission on June 3, 1998.

(6)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Form S-6 Registration Statement (File No. 33-61599) as filed with the Commission on April 20, 2001.

(7)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-94047) as filed with the Commission on April 25, 2002.

(8)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (File No. 333-52215) as filed with the Commission on April 30, 2003.

(9)  Incorporated herein by reference to the initial Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 333-112892), filed with the Commission on February 17, 2004.


C-2



(10)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-116813) as filed with the Commission on April 28, 2006.

(11)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 33-70984) as filed with the Commission on April 27, 2007.

(12)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (333-113070) as filed with the Commission on October 28, 2009.

(13)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (333-52215) as filed with the Commission on April 27, 2009.

(14)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (333-113070) as filed with the Commission on April 25, 2011.

(15)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-153041) as filed with the Commission on September 16, 2011.

(16)  Incorporated herein by reference to the Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-190294) filed with the Commission on April 25, 2014.

(17)  Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (333-194115) filed with the Commission on July 7, 2014.

(18)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (333-194115) filed with the Commission on June 26, 2015.

(19)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-113070) as filed with the Commission on April 30, 2008.

(20)  Incorporated herein by reference to the initial filing of Form N-6 Registration Statement (File No. 333-206951) as filed with the Commission on September 15, 2015.

(21)  Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (333-206951) as filed with the Commission on December 22, 2015.

(22)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (File No. 333-194115) as filed with the Commission on February 22, 2017.

(23)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (File No. 333-206951) as filed with the Commission on February 22, 2017.

(24)  Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Form N-6 Registration Statement (File No. 333-206951) as filed with the Commission on April 28, 2017.

(25)  Filed herein

Item 27. Directors and Officers of Depositor.

Name and Principal Business Address*

 

Position and Offices with Depositor

 
Adams, D. Scott
 
  Executive Vice President
Chief Administrative Officer
 

Bedwell, Robert R. III

 

Senior Vice President, Mortgage Loans

 
Bielen, Richard J.
 
 
 
  Chairman of the Board
Chief Executive Officer
President
Director
 

Black, Lance P.

  Senior Vice President
Treasurer
 
Borie, Kevin B.
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Valuation Actuary
 
Callaway, Steve M.
 
 
 
  Chief Compliance Officer
Senior Vice President
Senior Associate Council
Assistant Secretary
 


C-3



Name and Principal Business Address*

 

Position and Offices with Depositor

 

Cirulli, Vincent

 

Senior Vice President, Derivatives and VA Hedging

 
Cyphert, Mark
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Information and Operations Officer
 
Drew, Mark L.
 
  Executive Vice President
General Counsel
 
Evesque, Wendy L.
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Human Resources Officer
 
Goyer, Stephanie
 
  Senior Vice President
Head of Insurance Risk
 
Harrison, Wade V.
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Product Actuary
 
Herring, Derry W.
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Auditor
 

Johns, John D.

 

Director

 
Kane, Nancy
 
  Senior Vice President
Acquisitions and Corporate Development
 
Karchunas, M. Scott
 
  Senior Vice President
Asset Protection Division
 
Kohler, Matthew
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Technology Officer
 
Long, Deborah J.
 
 
  Chief Legal Officer
Executive Vice President
Secretary
 
Loper, David M.
 
  Senior Vice President
Senior Associate Counsel
 
Moloney, Michelle
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Risk Officer
 
Passafiume, Philip E.
 
  Senior Vice President
Director of Fixed Income
 

Pisupati, Chandrasekhar

 

Senior Vice President, Credit and Market Risk

 

Riebel, Matthew A.

 

Senior Vice President, Life Sales

 
Sawyer, John R.
 
  Senior Vice President
Life and Annuity Executive
 
Searcy, Timothy B.
 
  Chief Information Security Officer
Vice President
 
Seurkamp, Aaron C.
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Sales Officer
 
Sottosanti, Frank
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Marketing Officer
 
Stokes, Barrie B.
 
  Senior Vice President, Government Affairs
Senior Associate Counsel
 


C-4



Name and Principal Business Address*

 

Position and Offices with Depositor

 
Stuenkel, Wayne E.
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Actuary
 

Temple, Michael G.

 

Executive Vice President, Finance and Risk

 
Thigpen, Carl S.
 
 
  Executive Vice President
Chief Interment Officer
Director
 

Wagner, James

 

Senior Vice President, Anuity Sales

 
Walker, Steven G.
 
  Executive Vice President
Chief Financial Officer
 
Wells, Paul R.
 
 
  Senior Vice President
Chief Accounting Officer
Controller
 

Whitcomb, John

 

Senior Vice President, Emerging Business

 

Williams, Lucinda S.

 

Senior Vice President, Customer Experience

 

*  Unless otherwise indicated, principal business address is 2801 Highway 280 South, Birmingham, Alabama 35223.

Item 28. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control With the Depositor or Registrant.

The registrant is a segregated asset account of the Company and is therefore owned and controlled by the Company. All of the Company's outstanding voting common stock is owned by Protective Life Corporation. Protective Life Corporation is described more fully in the prospectus included in this registration statement. Various companies and other entities controlled by Protective Life Corporation may therefore be considered to be under common control with the registrant or the Company. Such other companies and entities, together with the identity of their controlling persons (where applicable), are set forth in Exhibit 21 to Form 10-K of Protective Life Corporation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 (File No. 001-11339) filed with the Commission on February 24, 2017.

Item 29. Indemnification.

Article XI of the By-laws of Protective Life provides, in substance, that any of Protective Life's directors and officers, who is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any action, suit or proceeding, other than an action by or in the right of Protective Life, by reason of the fact that he is or was an officer or director, shall be indemnified by Protective Life against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such claim, action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Protective Life and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. If the claim, action or suit is or was by or in the right of Protective Life to procure a judgment in its favor, such person shall be indemnified by Protective Life against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Protective Life, except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to Protective Life unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such court shall deem proper. To the extent that a director or officer has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any such action, suit or proceeding, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified by Protective Life against expenses (including attorneys'


C-5



fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith, not withstanding that he has not been successful on any other claim issue or matter in any such action, suit or proceeding. Unless ordered by a court, indemnification shall be made by Protective Life only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the officer or director is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct. Such determination shall be made (a) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to, or who have been successful on the merits or otherwise with respect to, such claim action, suit or proceeding, or (b) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (c) by the shareholders.

In addition, the executive officers and directors are insured by PLC's Directors' and Officers' Liability Insurance Policy including Company Reimbursement and are indemnified by a written contract with PLC which supplements such coverage.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification may be against public policy as expressed in the Act and may be, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

Item 30. Principal Underwriter.

(a)  Other Activity. Investment Distributors, Inc. ("IDI") is the principal underwriter of the Policies as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. IDI is also principal underwriter for the Protective Variable Annuity Separate Account, and the Variable Annuity Separate Account A of Protective Life.

(b)  Management. The following information is furnished with respect to the officers and directors of Investment Distributors, Inc.

Name and Principal
Business Address*
 

Position and Offices

 

Position and Offices with Registrant

 
Brown, Barry K.
 
  Assistant Secretary
  
 

Assistant Vice President, LLC Commissions

 
Caldwell, Edwin V. II
 
 
  Director
President
 
 

Vice President, New Business Operations, Life and Annuity Divisions

 
Callaway, Steve M.
 
 
  Director
Chief Compliance Officer
Secretary
 
None
 
 

Debnar, Lawrence J.

 

Assistant Financial Officer

 

Vice President, Financial Reporting

 
Gilmer, Joseph F.
 
  Director
Assistant Financial Officer
  Assistant Vice President — Annuity
Financial Reporting
 
Johnson, Julena G.
 
  Assistant Compliance Officer
 
 

Senior Compliance Analyst II, Life and Annuity Division

 
Majewski, Carol L.
 
  Assistant Compliance Officer
 
  Director II, Compliance Officer
 
 


C-6



Name and Principal
Business Address*
 

Position and Offices

 

Position and Offices with Registrant

 
Morsch, Letitia
 
  Assistant Secretary
 
 

Second Vice President, Annuity and VUL Administration

 

Tennent, Rayburn

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

None

 

*  Unless otherwise indicated, principal business address is 2801 Highway 280 South, Birmingham, Alabama 35223.

(c)  Compensation From the Registrant. The following commissions were received by each principal underwriter, directly or indirectly, from the Registrant during the Registrant's last fiscal year:

(1) Name of Principal
Underwriter
  (2) Net Underwriting
Discounts and Commissions
  (3) Compensation on
Redemption
  (4) Brokerage
Commissions
  (5) Other
Compensation
 

Investments Distributors, Inc.

   

None

     

None

     

N/A

     

N/A

   

Item 31. Location of Accounts and Records.

All accounts and records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules thereunder are maintained by Protective Life Insurance Company at 2801 Highway 280 South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35223.

Item 32. Management Services.

All management contracts are discussed in Part A or Part B.

Item 33. Fee Representation.

Protective Life hereby represents that the fees and charges deducted under the variable life insurance policies described herein are, in the aggregate, reasonable in relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred and the risks assumed by it under such policies.


C-7



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant of this Registration Statement hereby certifies that it meets the requirements of Securities Act Rule 485(b) for effectiveness of this Registration Statement and has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-6 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Birmingham, State of Alabama on July 12, 2017.

  PROTECTIVE VARIABLE LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT
  (Registrant)

By:  *

  Richard J. Bielen, Chief Executive Officer,
  President, Chairman of the Board and Director
  Protective Life Insurance Company

  PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
  (Depositor)

By:  *

  Richard J. Bielen, Chief Executive Officer
  President, Chairman of the Board and Director
  Protective Life Insurance Company

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-6 has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature  

Title

 

Date

 
*
Richard J. Bielen
 

President, Chief Executive Officer Chairman of the Board and Director

 

July 12, 2017

 
*
Steven G. Walker
 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

 

July 12, 2017

 
*
Carl S. Thigpen
 

Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and Director

 

July 12, 2017

 
*BY: /S/ MAX BERUEFFY
Max Berueffy
Attorney-in-Fact
   

July 12, 2017

 


Exhibits

8  (t)  Participation Agreement (Northern Lights Variable Trust)

14  (a)  Consent of Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP

  (b)  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers, L.L.P.

18  Power of Attorney



Exhibit 99.8(t)

 

FUND PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT is made as of July 1, 2017, between Northern Lights Variable Trust, an open-end management investment company organized as a Delaware business trust (the “Trust”), and Protective Life Insurance Company, a life insurance company organized under the laws of the State of Tennessee (the “Company”), on its own behalf and on behalf of each segregated asset account of the Company set forth on Schedule A, as the parties hereto may amend it from time to time (the “Accounts”) (individually, a “Party”, and collectively, the “Parties”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS , the Trust has registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and has registered the offer and sale of its shares (“Shares”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”); and

 

WHEREAS , the Trust desires to act as an investment vehicle for separate accounts established for variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts to be offered by insurance companies that enter into participation agreements with the Trust (the “Participating Insurance Companies”); and

 

WHEREAS , the beneficial interest in the Trust may be divided into several series of Shares, each series representing an interest in a particular managed portfolio of securities and other assets, and the Trust will make Shares listed on Schedule B hereto as the Parties hereto may amend from time to time (each a “Portfolio”; reference herein to the “Trust” includes reference to each Portfolio, to the extent the context requires) available for purchase by the Accounts; and

 

WHEREAS , the Trust has received an order from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) granting Participating Insurance Companies and their separate accounts exemptions from the provisions of Sections 9(a), 13(a), 15(a) and 15(b) of the 1940 Act, and Rules 6e-2(b)(15) and 6e-3(T)(b)(15) thereunder, to the extent necessary to permit Shares to be sold to and held by variable annuity and variable life insurance separate accounts of life insurance companies and certain qualified pension and retirement plans (the “Exemptive Order”); and

 

WHEREAS , the Company will be the issuer of the variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance contracts (“Contracts”) as set forth on Schedule B hereto, as the Parties hereto may amend from time to time, which Contracts (hereinafter collectively, the “Contracts”), will be registered under the 1933 Act or are exempt from registration thereunder; and

 

WHEREAS , the Company will fund the Contracts through the Accounts, each of which may be divided into two or more subaccounts (“Subaccounts”; reference herein to an “Account” includes reference to each Subaccount thereof to the extent the context requires); and

 

WHEREAS , the Company will serve as the depositor of the Accounts, each of which is registered as a unit investment trust investment company under the 1940 Act or is exempt from registration thereunder, and the security interests deemed to be issued by the Accounts under the Contracts will be registered as securities under the 1933 Act or are exempt from registration thereunder; and

 



 

WHEREAS , the Company intends to utilize Shares of one or more Portfolios as an investment vehicle of the Accounts;

 

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of their mutual promises, the parties agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
Sale of Trust Shares

 

1.1          The Trust shall make Shares of its Portfolios available to the Accounts at the net asset value of the applicable Portfolio next computed after receipt of such purchase order by the Trust (or its agent), as established in accordance with the provisions of the then current prospectus of the Portfolio.  For purposes of this agreement, the term “prospectus” shall include the summary prospectus as well as the statutory prospectus.  Shares of a particular Portfolio of the Trust shall be ordered in such quantities and at such times as determined by the Company to be necessary to meet the requirements of the Contracts. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustees of the Trust (the “Trustees”) may refuse to sell Shares of any Portfolio to any person, or suspend or terminate the offering of Shares of any Portfolio if such action is required by law or by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction or is deemed in the sole discretion of the Trustees acting in good faith and in light of their fiduciary duties under federal and any applicable state laws, in the best interests of the shareholders of such Portfolio.

 

The Parties hereto may agree, from time to time, to add other Portfolios to provide additional funding media for the Contracts, or to delete, combine, or modify existing Portfolios, by amending Schedule A hereto. Upon such amendment to Schedule A, any applicable reference to a Portfolio, the Trust, or its Shares herein shall include a reference to any such additional Portfolio. Schedule A, as amended from time to time, is incorporated herein by reference and is a part hereof.

 

1.2          The Trust will redeem any full or fractional Shares of any Portfolio when requested by the Company on behalf of an Account at the net asset value of the applicable Portfolio next computed after receipt by the Trust (or its agent) of the request for redemption, as established in accordance with the provisions of the then current prospectus of the applicable Portfolio. With respect to payment of the purchase price by the Company and of redemption proceeds by the Trust, the Company and the Trust shall net purchase and redemption orders with respect to each Portfolio and shall transmit one net payment per Portfolio in accordance with this Section 1.2 and Section 1.4. The Trust shall make payment in accordance with the provisions of the then current prospectus of the applicable Portfolio, but in no event shall payment be delayed for a greater period than is permitted by the 1940 Act.

 

1.3          For the purposes of Sections 1.1 and 1.2, the Trust hereby appoints the Company as its agent for the limited purpose of receiving and accepting purchase and redemption orders resulting from investment in and payments under the Contracts. Receipt by the Company shall constitute receipt by the Trust provided that i) such orders are received by the Company in good order prior to the time the net asset value of each Portfolio is priced in accordance with its prospectus and ii) the Trust receives notice of such orders by 10:00 a.m. New York time on the next following Business Day. “Business Day” shall mean any day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for regular trading, on which the Trust calculates the Portfolio’s net asset value pursuant to the rules of the SEC and on which the Company is open for business.

 

2



 

1.4          The Company shall wire payment for net purchase orders that are transmitted to the Trust in accordance with Section 1.3 to a custodial agent designated by the Trust no later than 3:00 p.m. New York time on the same Business Day that the Trust receives notice of the order. Payments shall be made in federal funds transmitted by wire.

 

1.5          Issuance and transfer of the Trust’s Shares will be by book entry only. Stock certificates will not be issued to the Company or the Account. Shares ordered from the Trust will be recorded in the appropriate title for each Account or the appropriate subaccount of each Account.

 

1.6          The Trust shall furnish same day notice (by email or telephone followed by written or email confirmation) to the Company of any income dividends or capital gain distributions payable on the Trust’s Shares. The Company hereby elects to receive all such income dividends and capital gain distributions as are payable on a Portfolio’s Shares in additional Shares of that Portfolio.  The Company reserves the right to revoke this election and to receive all such dividends and capital gain distributions in cash. The Trust shall notify the Company of the number of Shares so issued as payment of such dividends and distributions.

 

1.7          The Trust shall make the net asset value per share for each Portfolio available to the Company on a daily basis as soon as reasonably practical after the net asset value per share is calculated and shall use its best efforts to make such net asset value per share available by 6:30 p.m. New York time

 

1.8          The Company shall use the data provided by the Trust each Business Day pursuant to Section 1.7 above immediately to calculate Account unit values and to process transactions that receive that same Business Day’s Account unit values. The Company shall perform such Account processing the same Business Day, and shall place corresponding orders to purchase or redeem Shares with the Trust by 10:00 a.m. New York time the following Business Day.

 

1.9          The Trust agrees that its Shares will be sold only to Participating Insurance Companies and their separate accounts and to certain qualified pension and retirement plans (“Plans”) to the extent permitted by the Exemptive Order. No Shares of any Portfolio will be sold directly to the general public. The Company agrees that Trust Shares will be used only for the purposes of funding the Contracts and Accounts listed in Schedule A, as amended from time to time.

 

1.10        The Trust agrees that all Participating Insurance Companies shall have the obligations and responsibilities regarding pass-through voting and conflicts of interest corresponding to those contained in Section 2.8 and Article IV of this Agreement.

 

1.11        The Trust shall use its best efforts to provide closing net asset value, dividend and capital gain information on a per-share basis to the Company by 6:30 p.m. New York time on each Business Day.  Any material errors in the calculation of net asset value, dividend and/or capital gain information shall be reported to the Company promptly upon discovery.  Material errors will be corrected in the applicable Business Day’s net asset value per share.  The Company will adjust the number of shares purchased or redeemed for the Accounts to reflect the correct net asset value per share . In the event of an error in the computation of a Portfolio’s net asset value per share (“NAV”) or any dividend or capital gain distribution (each, a “pricing error”), the Trust shall notify the Company as soon as possible after discovery of the error.  Such notification may be oral, but shall

 

3



 

be confirmed promptly in writing.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1 of this Agreement, if the pricing error results in a difference between the erroneous NAV and the correct NAV equal to or greater than (a) $0.01 or (b) 1/2 of 1% of the Portfolio’s NAV at the time of the error, then the Trust shall reimburse the Company for the costs of adjustments made to correct Contract owner accounts.  If an adjustment is necessary to correct a material error (as described below) which has caused Contract owners to receive less than the amount to which they are entitled, the number of shares of the applicable sub-account of such Contract owners will be adjusted and the amount of any underpayments shall be credited by the Trust to the Company for crediting of such amounts to the applicable sub-accounts of such Contract owners.  Upon notification by the Trust of any overpayment due to a material error, the Company shall promptly remit to the Trust any overpayment that has not been paid to Contract owners.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1 of this Agreement, in no event shall the Company be liable to Contract owners for any such adjustments or underpayment amounts.  A pricing error within categories (a) or (b) above shall be deemed to be “materially incorrect” or constitute a “material error” for purposes of this Agreement.  The standards set forth in this Section 1.11 are based on the parties’ understanding of the views expressed by the staff of the SEC as of the date of this Agreement.  In the event the views of the SEC staff are later modified or superseded by SEC or judicial interpretation, the parties shall amend the foregoing provisions of this Agreement to comport with the then-currently acceptable standards, on terms mutually satisfactory to all parties.

 

ARTICLE II
Obligations of the Parties

 

2.1          The Trust shall prepare and be responsible for filing with the SEC and any state regulators requiring such filing all shareholder reports, notices, proxy materials (or similar materials such as voting instruction solicitation materials), prospectuses and statements of additional information of the Trust. The Trust shall bear the costs of registration and qualification of its Shares, preparation and filing of the documents listed in this Section 2.1 and all taxes to which an issuer is subject on the issuance and transfer of its Shares.

 

2.2          At the option of the Company, the Trust shall either (a) provide the Company (at its expense) with as many copies of the Trust’s current prospectus, annual report, semi-annual report and other shareholder communications, including any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing, as the Company shall request for Contract owners for whom Shares are held by an Account; or (b) provide the Company with a camera ready copy of such documents in a form suitable for printing. The Trust shall provide the Company with a copy of its statement of additional information in a form suitable for duplication by the Company. The Trust (at its expense) shall distribute any Trust-sponsored proxy materials to Contract owners through a proxy solicitation firm, and the Company agrees to provide reasonable support and cooperation for any proxy solicitation. The Trust shall provide the materials described in this Section 2.2 within a reasonable time prior to required printing and distribution of such materials.

 

2.3          (a)           The Company shall bear the costs of distributing the Trust’s prospectus, statement of additional information, shareholder reports and other shareholder communications to prospective Contract owners of and applicants for policies for which the Trust is serving or is to serve as an investment vehicle. The Trust shall bear the costs of distributing the Trust’s prospectus, statement of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy materials (or similar materials such as voting solicitation instructions) and other shareholder communications to existing Contract

 

4



 

owners. The Company assumes sole responsibility for ensuring that such materials are delivered to Contract owners on a timely basis in accordance with applicable federal and state securities laws.

 

(b)           If the Company elects to include any materials provided by the Trust, specifically prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports and proxy materials, on its web site or in any other computer or electronic format, the Company assumes sole responsibility for maintaining such materials in the form provided by the Trust or as filed in definitive form with the SEC, and for promptly replacing such materials with all updates provided by the Trust.

 

2.4          Each Party agrees and acknowledges that it has no rights to the name, logo, brand or mark of the other Party or its affiliates and that all use of any designation comprised in whole or part of any such name, logo, brand or mark by a Party is prohibited without the prior written consent of the other Party, unless use is required under applicable law. Upon termination of this Agreement for any reason, each Party shall cease all use of the other Party’s name, logo, brand or mark as soon as reasonably practicable.

 

2.5          (a)           The Company shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to the Trust or its designee, a copy of each Contract prospectus or statement of additional information in which the Trust or its investment adviser(s) is named. The Company shall furnish, or shall cause to be furnished, to the Trust or its designee, each piece of sales literature or other promotional material, reports, any preliminary and final voting instruction solicitation materials, applications for exemptions, requests for no-action letters, and all amendments to any of the above in which the Trust or its investment adviser(s) is named, or which relates to the Accounts or Contracts, at least 10 Business Days prior to its use. No such material shall be used if the Trust or its designee reasonably objects to such use within 10 Business Days after receipt of such material.

 

(b)           The Trust shall furnish, or shall cause to be furnished, to the Company or its designee, each piece of sales literature or other promotional material in which the Company, the Accounts or the Contracts are named, at least 10 Business Days prior to its use. No such material shall be used if the Company or its designee reasonably objects to such use within 10 Business Days after receipt of such material.

 

2.6          The Company and its affiliates shall not give any information or make any representations or statements on behalf of the Trust or concerning the Trust or any of its affiliates or its investment adviser(s) in connection with the sale of the Contracts other than information or representations contained in and accurately derived from the registration statement, including the prospectus and statement of additional information, for the Trust Shares (as such registration statement, prospectus and statement of additional information may be amended or supplemented from time to time), reports of the Trust, Trust-sponsored proxy statements, or in sales literature or other promotional material approved by the Trust or its designee, except as required by legal process or regulatory authorities or with the written permission of the Trust or its designee.

 

2.7          The Trust and its affiliates shall not give any information or make any representations or statements on behalf of the Company or concerning the Company or any of its affiliates, the Contracts or the Accounts other than information or representations contained in and accurately derived from the registration statement, including the prospectus and statement of additional information, for the Contracts (as such registration statement, prospectus, and statement

 

5



 

of additional information may be amended or supplemented from time to time), or in materials approved by the Company or its designee for distribution including sales literature or other promotional materials, except as required by legal process or regulatory authorities or with the written permission of the Company or its designee.

 

2.8          So long as, and to the extent that the SEC interprets the 1940 Act to require pass-through voting privileges for owners of variable life insurance policies and/or variable annuity contracts, the Company will provide pass-through voting privileges to Contract owners whose cash values are invested, through the Accounts, in Shares of the Trust. The Trust shall require all Participating Insurance Companies to calculate voting privileges in the same manner and the Company shall be responsible for assuring that the Accounts calculate voting privileges in the manner established by the Trust. With respect to each Account, the Company will vote Shares of the Trust held by the Account and for which no timely voting instructions from policyowners are received, as well as Shares it owns that are held by that Account or directly, in the same proportion as those Shares for which timely voting instructions are received. The Company and its affiliates and agents will in no way recommend or oppose or interfere with the solicitation of proxies for Trust Shares held by Contract owners without the prior written consent of the Trust, which consent may be withheld in the Trust’s sole discretion.

 

2.9          To the extent the Company is aware, the Company shall notify the Trust of any applicable state insurance laws that restrict the Portfolios’ investments or otherwise affect the operation of the Trust and shall notify the Trust in writing of any changes in such laws.

 

2.10        The Company shall adopt and implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that information concerning the Trust and its affiliates that is intended for use only by brokers or agents selling the Contracts (i.e., information that is not intended for distribution to Contract owners) (“broker only materials”) is so used, and neither the Trust nor any of its affiliates shall be liable for any losses, damages or expenses relating to the improper use of such broker only materials.

 

2.11        For purposes of Sections 2.6 and 2.7, the phrase “sales literature or other promotional material” includes, but is not limited to, advertisements (such as material published, or designed for use in, a newspaper, magazine, or other periodical, radio, television, telephone or tape recording, videotape display, signs or billboards, motion pictures, or other public media, (e.g., on-line networks such as the Internet or other electronic messages), sales literature (i.e., any written communication distributed or made generally available to customers or the public, including brochures, circulars, research reports, market letters, form letters, seminar texts, reprints or excerpts of any other advertisement, sales literature, or published article), educational or training materials or other communications distributed or made generally available to some or all agents or employees, registration statements, prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, and proxy materials and any other material constituting sales literature or advertising under the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), the 1933 Act or the 1940 Act.

 

2.12        The Trust will immediately notify the Company of (i) the issuance by any court or regulatory body of any stop order, cease and desist order, or other similar order with respect to the Trust’s registration statement under the 1933 Act or the Trust prospectus, (ii) any request by the SEC for any amendment to such registration statement or the Trust prospectus that may affect the offering of Shares of the Trust, (iii) the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose or for any

 

6



 

other purpose relating to the registration or offering of the Trust’s Shares, or (iv) any other action or circumstances that may prevent the lawful offer or sale of Shares of any Portfolio in any state or jurisdiction, including, without limitation, any circumstances in which (a) such Shares are not registered and, in all material respects, issued and sold in accordance with applicable state and federal law, or (b) such law precludes the use of such Shares as an underlying investment medium of the Contracts issued or to be issued by the Company. The Trust will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance, with respect to any Portfolio, of any such stop order, cease and desist order or similar order and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible time.

 

2.13        The Company will immediately notify the Trust of (i) the issuance by any court or regulatory body of any stop order, cease and desist order, or other similar order with respect to each Account’s registration statement under the 1933 Act relating to the Contracts or each Account prospectus, (ii) any request by the SEC for any amendment to such registration statement or Account prospectus that may affect the offering of Shares of the Trust, (iii) the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose or for any other purpose relating to the registration or offering of each Account’s interests pursuant to the Contracts, or (iv) any other action or circumstances that may prevent the lawful offer or sale of said interests in any state or jurisdiction, including, without limitation, any circumstances in which said interests are not registered and, in all material respects, issued and sold in accordance with applicable state and federal law. The Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any such stop order, cease and desist order or similar order and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible time.

 

2.14        (a)           The Company confirms that it will be considered the Trust’s agent for purposes of Rule 22c-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).  The Company may authorize such intermediaries as it deems appropriate (“Correspondents”) to receive orders on the Trust’s behalf for purposes of Rule 22c-1 under the Investment Company Act.  The Company shall be liable to the Trust for each Correspondent’s compliance with this Section 2.14(a) to the same extent as if the Company itself had acted or failed to act instead of the Correspondent.  The Company acknowledges that it has:  (1) Adopted and implemented procedures reasonably designed to prevent orders received after the Market Close on any day that a Fund is open for business from being improperly aggregated with orders received prior to the Market Close; and (2) Determined that each Correspondent has adopted and implemented its own internal procedures reasonably designed to prevent orders received after the Market Close on any day that a Fund is open for business from being improperly aggregated with orders received prior the Market Close.

 

(b)           The Company agrees to provide or cause to be provided, promptly upon request by the Trust, the Taxpayer Identification Number (“TIN”), the International/Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (“ITIN”), or other government-issued identifier (“GII”), if known, and the amount, date, name or other identifier of any investment professional(s) associated with a Contract owner(s) or account (if known) (a “Request for Information”), of every Shareholder-Initiated Transaction in Shares held through an account covered by the period of the request.

 

(c)           As used herein, the term “Shareholder-Initiated Transaction” means a transaction that is initiated or directed by a Shareholder that results in a transfer of assets within an Account into or out of a Fund, but does not include transactions that are executed: (i) automatically pursuant to a contractual or systematic program or enrollments such as transfer of assets within a Contract to

 

7



 

a Fund as a result of “dollar cost averaging” programs, insurance company approved asset allocation programs, or automatic rebalancing programs; (ii) pursuant to a Contract death benefit; (iii) pursuant to a Contract death benefit as a one-time step-up in Contract value; (iv) to allocate assets to a Fund through a Contract as a result of payments such as loan repayments, scheduled contributions, retirement plan salary reduction contributions, or planned premium payments to the Contract; (v) as pre-arranged transfers at the conclusion of a required free look period; (vi) automatically pursuant to a contractual or systematic program or enrollments such as transfer of assets within a Contract out of a Fund as a result of annuity payouts, loans, systematic withdrawal programs, insurance company approved asset allocation programs and automatic rebalancing programs; (vii) as a result of any deduction or charge or fees under a Contract; (iii) within a Contract out of a Fund as a result of scheduled withdrawals or surrenders from a Contract; or (viii) as a result of payment of a death benefit from a Contract.

 

(d)           Each Request for Information must set forth a specific period, not to exceed ninety (90) days from the date of the Request, for which the Information is sought.  A request may be ongoing and continuous (e.g. for each trading day through the period for which the Information is sought) or for specified periods of time.  The Fund may request Information older than ninety (90) days from the date of the request as it deems necessary to investigate compliance with policies established or utilized by the Fund for the purpose of eliminating or reducing marketing timing and abusive trading practices.

 

(e)           If the requested information is not on the Company’s books and records, the Company agrees to:  (i) promptly obtain and transmit the requested information; (ii) obtain assurances from the indirect intermediary with access to such information that the requested information will be provided directly to the Trust promptly; or (iii) if directed by the Trust, block further purchases of Fund Shares from such indirect intermediary. In such instance, the Company agrees to inform the Trust whether it plans to perform (i), (ii) or (iii).  Responses required by this paragraph must be communicated in writing and in a format mutually agreed upon by the parties. Requests for transaction information will set forth a specific period for which transaction information is sought, which generally will not exceed 90 days from the date of the request.  The Trust may request transaction information older than 90 days from the date of the request as they deem necessary to investigate compliance with policies (including, but not limited to, policies of the Trust regarding market-timing and the frequent purchasing and redeeming or exchanging of Fund Shares or any other inappropriate trading activity) established or utilized by the Trust for the purpose of eliminating or reducing any dilution of the value of the outstanding Fund Shares. If the Trust issues requests more than once per quarter, or otherwise issues extraordinary requests, the Trust shall reimburse the Company for the Company’s reasonable costs associated with complying with such additional requests.  (f)    The Company agrees to transmit the requested information that is on its books and records to the Trust or its designee promptly, but in any event not later than ten business days, after receipt of a request.  To the extent practicable, the format for any transaction information provided to the Trust should be consistent with the NSCC Standardized Data Reporting Format.  All shareholder information shall be transmitted and received by both parties using data security and encryption technology that is standard for the industry in transmitting confidential information.

 

(g)           Requests to restrict or prohibit trading must include the TIN, ITIN or GII, if known, and the specific restriction(s) to be executed.  If the TIN, ITIN or GII is not known, the instructions must include an equivalent identifying number of the Contract owner(s) or account(s) or other agreed upon information to which the instruction relates. The Company will execute or cause to be

 

8



 

executed any instructions from the Trust or its agents to restrict or prohibit further Shareholder-Initiated Transactions by a shareholder who has been identified by the Trust as having engaged in transactions in Fund shares (either directly or indirectly through an account with the Company) that violate policies established by the Trust.

 

ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties

 

3.1          The Company represents and warrants (i) that it is an insurance company duly organized and in good standing under the laws of the State of Tennessee and has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its duties and comply with its obligations under this Agreement, (ii) that it has legally and validly established and maintained each Account as a segregated asset account under such law and the regulations thereunder, and (iii) that the Contracts comply in all material respects with all other applicable federal and state laws and regulations.

 

3.2          The Company represents and warrants that (i) each Account has been registered or, prior to any issuance or sale of the Contracts, will be registered and each Account will remain registered as a unit investment trust in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, (ii) each Account does and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, (iii) each Account’s 1933 Act registration statement relating to the Contracts, together with any amendments thereto, will at all times comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the rules thereunder, (iv) the Company will amend the registration statement for its Contracts under the 1933 Act and for its Accounts under the 1940 Act from time to time as required in order to effect the continuous offering of its Contracts or as may otherwise be required by applicable law, and (v) each Account prospectus will at all times comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the rules thereunder.

 

3.3          The Company represents and warrants that the Contracts or interests in the Accounts are or, prior to issuance, will be registered as securities under the 1933 Act. The Company further represents and warrants that: (i) the Contracts will be issued and sold in compliance in all material respects with all applicable federal and state laws, (ii) the sale of the Contracts, and the allocation of purchase payments under the Contracts to any Portfolio of the Trust, shall comply in all material respects with federal and state securities and insurance suitability requirements, (iii) the Company has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to comply with the USA PATRIOT Act, and (iv) the Company does not encourage or facilitate active trading and has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent market timing within the Portfolios.

 

3.4          The Trust represents and warrants (i) that it is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, (ii) that it does and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, (iii) that its 1933 Act registration statement, together with any amendments thereto, will at all times comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and rules thereunder, and (iv) that its Prospectus will at all times comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the rules thereunder.

 

9



 

3.5                                The Trust represents and warrants that the Trust Shares offered and sold pursuant to this Agreement shall be registered under the 1933 Act to the extent required by the 1933 Act and the Trust shall be registered under the 1940 Act to the extent required by the 1940 Act prior to any issuance or sale of such Shares. The Trust shall amend its registration statement for its shares under the 1933 Act and itself under the 1940 Act from time to time as required in order to effect the continuous offering of its Shares. The Trust shall register and qualify its Shares for sale in accordance with the laws of the various states only if and to the extent deemed advisable by the Trust.

 

3.6                                The Trust represents and warrants that each Portfolio will comply with the diversification requirements set forth in Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “Code”) and the regulations thereunder and that the Trust will notify the Company promptly upon having a reasonable basis for believing that a Portfolio does not so comply. In the event of any such non-compliance, the Trust will take all reasonable steps to adequately diversify the Portfolio so as to achieve compliance within the grace period afforded by Section 1.817-5 of the regulations under the Code.

 

3.7                                The Trust or its agent will provide to Company a certification of compliance with respect to the diversification requirements herein for each calendar quarter no later than the end of the following quarter in a form and in a manner agreed to by the Parties.

 

3.8                                if the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) asserts in writing in connection with any governmental audit or review of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, of any Contract owners or annuitants, insureds or participants under the Contracts (as appropriate) (collectively, “Participants”), that any Portfolio has failed to comply with the diversification requirements of Section 817(h) of the Code or the Company otherwise becomes aware of any facts that could give rise to any claim against the Trust or its affiliates as a result of such a failure or alleged failure:

 

(a)                                  the Company shall promptly notify the Trust of such assertion or potential claim;

 

(b)                                  the Company shall consult with the Trust as to how to minimize any liability that may arise as a result of such failure or alleged failure.

 

(c)                                   the Company shall use its best efforts to minimize any liability of the Trust or its affiliates resulting from such failure, including, without limitation, demonstrating, pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.817-5(a)(2), to the Commissioner of the IRS that such failure was inadvertent;

 

(d)                                  the Company shall permit the Trust, its affiliates and their legal and accounting advisors to participate in any conferences, settlement discussions or other administrative or judicial proceeding or contests (including judicial appeals thereof) with the IRS, any Participant or any other claimant regarding any claims that could give rise to liability to the Trust or its affiliates as a result of such a failure or alleged failure; provided, however, that the Company will retain control of the conduct of such conferences discussions, proceedings, contests or appeals;

 

(e)                                   any written materials to be submitted by the Company to the IRS, any Participant or any other claimant in connection with any of the foregoing proceedings or contests (including, without limitation, any such materials to be submitted to the IRS pursuant to Treasury

 

10



 

Regulations Section 1.817-5(a)(2)), (a) shall be provided by the Company to the Trust (together with any supporting information or analysis) at least ten (10) business days or such shorter period to which the Parties hereto agree prior to the day on which such proposed materials are to be submitted, and (b) shall not be submitted by the Company to any such person without the express written consent of the Trust which shall not be unreasonably withheld;

 

(f)                                    the Company shall provide the Trust or its affiliates and their accounting and legal advisors with such cooperation as the Trust shall reasonably request (including, without limitation, by permitting the Trust and its accounting and legal advisors to review the relevant books and records of the Company) in order to facilitate review by the Trust or its advisors of any written submissions provided to it pursuant to the preceding clause or its assessment of the validity or amount of any claim against its arising from such a failure or alleged failure;

 

(g)                                   the Company shall not with respect to any claim of the IRS or any Participant that would give rise to a claim against the Trust or its affiliates (a) compromise or settle any claim, (b) accept any adjustment on audit, or (c) forego any allowable administrative or judicial appeals, without the express written consent of the Trust or its affiliates, which shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided that the Company shall not be required, after exhausting all administrative remedies, to appeal any adverse judicial decision unless the Trust or its affiliates shall have provided an opinion of independent counsel to the effect that a reasonable basis exists for taking such appeal; and provided further that the costs of any such appeal shall be borne equally by the Parties hereto; and

 

(h)                                  the Trust and its affiliates shall have no liability as a result of such failure or alleged failure if the Company fails to comply with any of the foregoing clauses (a) through (g).

 

Should the Trust or any of its affiliates refuse to give its written consent to any compromise or settlement of any claim or liability hereunder, the Company may, in its discretion, authorize the Trust or its affiliates to act in the name of the Company in, and to control the conduct of, such conferences, discussions, proceedings, contests or appeals and all administrative or judicial appeals thereof, and if such arrangement is agreed to in writing by the Trust or its affiliates, the Trust or its affiliates shall bear the fees and expenses associated with the conduct of the proceedings that it is so authorized to control; provided, that in no event shall the Company have any liability resulting from the Trust’s refusal to accept the proposed settlement or compromise with respect to any failure caused by the Trust. As used in this Agreement, the term “affiliates” shall have the same meaning as “affiliated person” as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act.

 

3.9                                The Trust represents that each Portfolio intends to qualify as a Regulated Investment Company under Subchapter M of the Code and that it will make every effort to maintain such qualification (under Subchapter M or any successor or similar provision) and that it will notify the Company promptly upon having a reasonable basis for believing that a Portfolio has ceased to so qualify.

 

3.10                         The Trust represents and warrants that all of its trustees, officers and employees are and shall continue to be at all times covered by a blanket fidelity bond or similar coverage for the benefit of the Trust in an amount not less than the minimal coverage as required currently by Rule 17g-(1) under the 1940 Act or related provisions as may be promulgated from time to time. The

 

11



 

aforesaid Bond shall include coverage for larceny and embezzlement and shall be issued by a reputable bonding company.

 

3.11                         The Company represents and warrants that the Contracts currently are and will be treated as annuity contracts or life insurance contracts under applicable provisions of the Code and that it will make every effort to maintain such treatment; the Company will notify the Trust immediately upon having a reasonable basis for believing that any of the Contracts have ceased to be so treated or that they might not be so treated in the future.

 

3.12                         The Company represents and warrants that each Account is a “segregated asset account” and that interests in each Account are offered exclusively through the purchase of or transfer into a “variable contract,” within the meaning of such terms under Section 817 of the Code and the regulations thereunder. The Company will make every effort to continue to meet such definitional requirements, and it will notify the Trust immediately upon having a reasonable basis for believing that such requirements have ceased to be met or that they might not be met in the future.

 

3.11                         The Trust represents and warrants that each Portfolio’s investment adviser: (i) is and shall remain duly registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended; and (ii) is and shall remain duly registered as a commodity pool operator as required by Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act of 1936, as amended, or is not so registered in proper reliance on an exemption therefrom.

 

3.12                         Each of the Parties represents and warrants that it shall perform its obligations hereunder in compliance with any applicable state and federal laws.

 

ARTICLE IV [Reserved.]

 

ARTICLE V
Potential Conflicts

 

5.1                                The parties acknowledge that the Trust’s Shares may be made available for investment to other Participating Insurance Companies. In such event, the Trustees will monitor the Trust for the existence of any material irreconcilable conflict between the interests of the contract owners of all Participating Insurance Companies. An irreconcilable material conflict may arise for a variety of reasons, including: (a) an action by any state insurance regulatory authority; (b) a change in applicable federal or state insurance, tax, or securities laws or regulations, or a public ruling, private letter ruling, no-action or interpretative letter, or any similar action by insurance, tax, or securities regulatory authorities; (c) an administrative or judicial decision in any relevant proceeding; (d) the manner in which the investments of any Portfolio are being managed; (e) a difference in voting instructions given by variable annuity contract and variable life insurance policyowners; or (f) a decision by an insurer to disregard the voting instructions of contract owners. The Trustees shall promptly inform the Company if they determine that an irreconcilable material conflict exists and the implications thereof.

 

5.2                                The Company agrees to promptly report any potential or existing conflicts of which it is aware to the Trustees. The Company will assist the Trustees in carrying out their responsibilities under the Exemptive Order by providing the Trustees with all information

 

12



 

reasonably necessary for the Trustees to consider any issues raised including, but not limited to, information as to a decision by the Company to disregard Contract owner voting instructions.

 

5.3                                If it is determined by a majority of the Trustees, or a majority of its disinterested Trustees, that a material irreconcilable conflict exists that affects the interests of Contract owners, the Company shall, in cooperation with other Participating Insurance Companies whose contract owners are also affected, at its expense and to the extent reasonably practicable (as determined by a majority of the disinterested Trustees) take whatever steps are necessary to remedy or eliminate the irreconcilable material conflict, which steps could include: (a) withdrawing the assets allocable to some or all of the Accounts from the Trust or any Portfolio and reinvesting such assets in a different investment medium, including (but not limited to) another Portfolio of the Trust, or submitting the question of whether or not such segregation should be implemented to a vote of all affected Contract owners and, as appropriate, segregating the assets of any appropriate group (i.e., annuity contract owners, life insurance contract owners, or variable contract owners of one or more Participating Insurance Companies) that votes in favor of such segregation, or offering to the affected Contract owners the option of making such a change; and (b) establishing a new registered management investment company or managed separate account.

 

5.4                                If a material irreconcilable conflict arises because of a decision by the Company to disregard Contract owner voting instructions and that decision represents a minority position or would preclude a majority vote, the Company may be required, at the Trust’s election, to withdraw each affected Account’s investment in the Trust and terminate this Agreement with respect to such Account; provided, however that such withdrawal and termination shall be limited to the extent required to adequately remedy the foregoing material irreconcilable conflict as determined by a majority of the disinterested Trustees. Any such withdrawal and termination must take place within six (6) months after the Trust gives written notice that this provision is being implemented. Until the end of such six (6) month period, the Trust shall continue to accept and implement orders by the Company for the purchase and redemption of Shares of the applicable Portfolio.

 

5.5                                If a material irreconcilable conflict arises because a particular state insurance regulator’s decision applicable to the Company conflicts with the majority of other state regulators, then the Company will withdraw the affected Account’s investment in the Trust and terminate this Agreement with respect to such Account within six (6) months after the Trustees inform the Company in writing that it has determined that such decision has created an irreconcilable material conflict; provided, however, that such withdrawal and termination shall be limited to the extent required to adequately remedy the foregoing material irreconcilable conflict as determined by a majority of the disinterested Trustees. Until the end of such six (6) month period, the Trust shall continue to accept and implement orders by the Company for the purchase and redemption of Shares of the applicable Portfolio.

 

5.6                                The Company agrees that any remedial action taken by it in resolving any material irreconcilable conflict will be carried out at its expense and with a view only to the interests of Contract owners.

 

5.7                                For purposes of Sections 4.3 through 4.6 of this Agreement, a majority of the disinterested Trustees shall determine whether any proposed action adequately remedies any irreconcilable material conflict, but in no event will the Company be required to establish a new funding medium for the Contracts if an offer to do so has been declined by vote of a majority of

 

13



 

Contract owners materially adversely affected by the irreconcilable material conflict. In the event that the Trustees determine that any proposed action does not adequately remedy any irreconcilable material conflict, then the Company will withdraw the Account’s investment in the Trust and terminate this Agreement within six (6) months after the Trustees inform the Company in writing of the foregoing determination.

 

5.8                                The Company shall at least annually submit to the Trustees such reports, materials or data as the Trustees may reasonably request so that the Trustees may fully carry out the duties imposed upon them by the Exemptive Order, and said reports, materials and data shall be submitted more frequently if deemed appropriate by the Trustees.

 

5.9                                In addition, the parties shall take all such steps as may be necessary to amend this Agreement to assure compliance with all federal and state laws to the extent any Trust Shares are to be sold to any unregistered accounts or to any Plan.

 

5.10                         If and to the extent that Rule 6e-2 and Rule 6e-3(T) are amended, or Rule 6e-3 is adopted, to provide exemptive relief from any provision of the 1940 Act or the rules promulgated thereunder with respect to mixed or shared funding (as defined in the Exemptive Order) on terms and conditions materially different from those contained in the Exemptive Order, then the Trust and/or the Participating Insurance Companies, as appropriate, shall take such steps as may be necessary to comply with Rules 6e-2 and 6e-3(T), as amended, and Rule 6e-3, as adopted, to the extent such rules are applicable.

 

ARTICLE VI
Indemnification

 

6.1                                Indemnification By the Company.  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, its affiliates and each of its Trustees, officers, employees and agents and each person, if any, who controls the Trust or any of its affiliates within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Trust Indemnified Parties” for purposes of this Article V) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Company) or expenses (including the reasonable costs of investigating or defending any alleged loss, claim, damage, liability or expense and reasonable legal counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) (collectively, “Losses”), to which the Trust Indemnified Parties may become subject under any statute or regulation, or at common law or otherwise, insofar as such Losses:

 

(a)                                  arise out of or are based upon any untrue statements or alleged untrue statements of any material fact contained in a registration statement or prospectus for the Contracts or in the Contracts themselves or in advertising or sales literature for the Contracts (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing) (collectively, “Company Documents” for the purposes of this Article VI), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, provided that this indemnity shall not apply as to any Trust Indemnified Party if such statement or omission or such alleged statement or omission was made in reliance upon and was accurately derived from written information furnished to the Company or its affiliates by or on behalf of the Trust or its affiliates for use in Company Documents or otherwise for use in connection with the sale of the Contracts or Trust Shares; or

 

14



 

(b)                                  arise out of or result from statements or representations (other than statements or representations contained in and accurately derived from Trust Documents as defined in Section 6.2(a)) or the negligent or wrongful conduct of the Company, or persons under its control (including, without limitation, its employees), in connection with the sale or distribution of the Contracts or Trust Shares; or

 

(c)                                   arise out of or result from any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in Trust Documents as defined in Section 6.2(a) or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon and accurately derived from written information furnished to the Trust or its affiliates by or on behalf of the Company or its affiliates; or

 

(d)                                  arise out of or result from any failure by the Company to perform the obligations, provide the services or furnish the materials required under the terms of this Agreement; or

 

(e)                                   arise out of or result from any material breach of any representation and/or warranty made by the Company in this Agreement or arise out of or result from any other material breach of this Agreement by the Company.

 

6.2                                Indemnification By the Trust.  The Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company its affiliates and each of its directors, officers, employees and agents and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any of its affiliates within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “Company Indemnified Parties” for purposes of this Article V) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Trust) or expenses (including the reasonable costs of investigating or defending any alleged loss, claim, damage, liability or expense and reasonable legal counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) (collectively, “Losses”), to which the Company Indemnified Parties may become subject under any statute or regulation, or at common law or otherwise, insofar as such Losses:

 

(a)                                  arise out of or are based upon any untrue statements or alleged untrue statements of any material fact contained in the registration statement or prospectus for the Trust or in advertising or sales literature for the Trust (or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing), (collectively, “Trust Documents” for the purposes of this Article VI), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, provided that this indemnity shall not apply as to any Company Indemnified Party if such statement or omission or such alleged statement or omission was made in reliance upon and was accurately derived from written information furnished to the Trust or its affiliates by or on behalf of the Company or its affiliates for use in Trust Documents or otherwise for use in connection with the sale of the Contracts or Trust Shares; or

 

(b)                                  arise out of or result from statements or representations (other than statements or representations contained in and accurately derived from Company Documents) or the negligent or wrongful conduct of the Trust or persons under its control (including, without limitation, its employees), in connection with the sale or distribution of the Contracts or Trust Shares; or

 

15



 

(c)                                   arise out of or result from any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in Company Documents or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon and accurately derived from written information furnished to the Company or its affiliates by or on behalf of the Trust or its affiliates; or

 

(d)                                  arise out of or result from any failure by the Trust to perform the obligations, provide the services or furnish the materials required under the terms of this Agreement; or

 

(e)                                   arise out of or result from any material breach of any representation and/or warranty made by the Trust in this Agreement or arise out of or result from any other material breach of this Agreement by the Trust.

 

6.3                                No Party shall be liable under the indemnification provisions of Sections 6.1 or 6.2, as applicable, with respect to any Losses incurred or assessed against a Trust Indemnified Party or a Company Indemnified Party, as applicable (as to each, an “Indemnified Party”) to the extent the Losses arise from such Indemnified Party’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of such Indemnified Party’s duties or by reason of such Indemnified Party’s reckless disregard of obligations or duties under this Agreement.

 

6.4                                No Party shall be liable under the indemnification provisions of Sections 6.1 or 6.2, as applicable, with respect to any claim made against an Indemnified Party unless such Indemnified Party shall have notified the party or parties against whom Indemnification is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) in writing within a reasonable time after the summons, or other first written notification, giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon or otherwise received by such Indemnified Party (or after such Indemnified Party shall have received notice of service upon or other notification to any designated agent), but failure to notify the Indemnifying Party of any such claim shall not relieve such Indemnifying Party from any liability which it may have to the Indemnified Party in the absence of Sections 6.1 and 6.2.

 

6.5                                In case any such action is brought against the Indemnified Parties, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense of such action. The Indemnifying Party also shall be entitled to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the party named in the action. After notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of an election to assume such defense, the Indemnified Party shall cooperate with the Indemnifying Party and bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it, and the Indemnifying Party will not be liable to the Indemnified Party under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party independently in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation.

 

ARTICLE VII
Confidentiality

 

7.1                                The Trust acknowledges that the identities of the customers of Company or any of its affiliates (collectively, the “Company Protected Parties” for purposes of this Article VII), information maintained regarding those customers, and all computer programs and procedures or other information developed by the Company Protected Parties or any of their employees or agents

 

16



 

in connection with Company’s performance of its duties under this Agreement are the valuable property of the Company Protected Parties. The Trust agrees that if it comes into possession of any list or compilation of the identities of or other information about the Company Protected Parties’ customers, including, but not limited to, any information obtained pursuant to Section 2.14 of this Agreement, or any other information or property of the Company Protected Parties, other than such information as may be independently developed or compiled by the Trust from information supplied to it by the Company Protected Parties’ customers who also maintain accounts directly with the Trust, the Trust will hold such information or property in confidence and refrain from using, disclosing or distributing any of such information or other property except: (a) with Company’s prior written consent; or (b) as required by law or judicial process.  The Company acknowledges that the identities of the customers of the Trust or any of its affiliates (collectively, the “the Trust Protected Parties” for purposes of this Article VI), information maintained regarding those customers, and all computer programs and procedures or other information developed by the Trust Protected Parties or any of their employees or agents in connection with the Trust’s performance of its duties under this Agreement are the valuable property of the Trust Protected Parties. The Company agrees that if it comes into possession of any list or compilation of the identities of or other information about the Trust Protected Parties’ customers or any other information or property of the Trust Protected Parties, other than such information as may be independently developed or compiled by Company from information supplied to it by the Trust Protected Parties’ customers who also maintain accounts directly with the Company, the Company will hold such information or property in confidence and refrain from using, disclosing or distributing any of such information or other property except: (a) with the Trust’s prior written consent; or (b) as required by law or judicial process. Each party acknowledges that any breach of the agreements in this Article VI would result in immediate and irreparable harm to the other parties for which there would be no adequate remedy at law and agree that in the event of such a breach, the other parties will be entitled to equitable relief by way of temporary and permanent injunctions, as well as such other relief as any court of competent jurisdiction deems appropriate.

 

ARTICLE VIII
Termination

 

8.1                                (a)                                  This Agreement may be terminated by either party for any reason by ninety (90) days advance written notice delivered to the other party.

 

(b)                                  This Agreement may be terminated by the Company immediately upon written notice to the Trust with respect to any Portfolio:

 

(i)                                      based upon the Company’s determination that Shares of such Portfolio are not reasonably available to meet the requirements of the Contracts; or

 

(ii)                                   in the event any of the Portfolio’s Shares are not registered, and in all material respects issued or sold in accordance with applicable state and/or federal law or such law precludes the use of such Shares as the underlying investment media of the Contracts issued or to be issued by the Company; or

 

(iii)                                in the event that such Portfolio ceases to qualify as a Regulated Investment Company under Subchapter M of the Code or under any successor or similar provision, or if the Company reasonably believes that the Trust may fail to so qualify; or

 

17



 

(iv)          in the event that such Portfolio fails to meet the diversification requirements specified in this Agreement.

 

8.2          Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement under Section 8.1, the Trust shall, at the option of the Company, continue to make available additional Shares of the Trust (or any Portfolio) for at least one year from the date of termination, and from year to year thereafter if deemed appropriate by the Trust in good faith, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for all Contracts in effect on the effective date of termination of this Agreement, provided that the Company continues to pay the costs set forth in Section 2.3 and meet all obligations of the Company under this Agreement (treating it as being in full force and effect), and further provided that Shares of the Trust (or any Portfolio) shall only be required to be made available with respect to owners of the Contracts for whom Shares are held by an Account on the effective date of the termination. Such Contract owners will be permitted to reallocate investments in the Portfolio and/or invest in the Portfolio upon the making of additional purchase payments under the Contracts. The provisions of this Section 7.2 shall not apply to any termination pursuant to Article IV or in the event the Trust determines to liquidate the Portfolio and end the Portfolio’s existence.

 

8.3          The provisions of Articles V and VI shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and the provisions of Articles II and III shall survive the termination of this Agreement as long as Shares of the Trust are held on behalf of Contract owners in accordance with Section 8.2.

 

8.4          This Agreement will terminate as to a Portfolio upon at least ninety (90) days advance written notice:

 

(a)           at the option of the Trust upon institution of formal proceedings against the Company by FINRA, the SEC, or any state securities or insurance department or any other regulatory body if the Trust shall determine, in its sole judgment exercised in good faith, that the Company has suffered a material adverse change in its business, operations, financial condition, or prospects since the date of this Agreement or is the subject of material adverse publicity; or

 

(b)           at the option of the Company upon institution of formal proceedings against the Trust, its principal underwriter, or its investment adviser by the NASD, the SEC, or any state securities or insurance department or any other regulatory body if the Company shall determine, in its sole judgment exercised in good faith, that the Trust, its principal underwriter, or its investment adviser has suffered a material adverse change in its business, operations, financial condition, or prospects since the date of this Agreement or is the subject of material adverse publicity; or

 

8.5          This Agreement will terminate as to a Portfolio immediately upon prior written notice which shall be given as soon as possible within twenty-four (24) hours after the terminating Party learns of the event causing termination to be required:

 

(a)           at the option of the Trust if the Contracts issued by the Company cease to qualify as annuity contracts or life insurance contracts under the Code (other than by reason of the Portfolio’s noncompliance with Section 817(h) or Subchapter M of the Code) or if interests in an Account under the Contracts are not registered, or, in all material respects, are not issued or sold in accordance with any applicable federal or state law; or

 

18



 

(b)           upon another Party’s material breach of any provision of this Agreement, which breach is not cured within 30 days of receipt by the breaching Party of notice of breach.

 

8.6          The Parties hereto agree to cooperate and give reasonable assistance to one another in taking all necessary and appropriate steps for the purpose of ensuring that an Account owns no Shares of a Portfolio after the effective date of this Agreement’s termination with respect to such Shares or, if such ownership following termination cannot be avoided, that the duration thereof is as brief as reasonably practicable. Such steps may include, for example, combining the affected Account with another Account, substituting other portfolio shares for those of the affected Portfolio, or otherwise terminating participation by the Contracts in such Portfolio.

 

ARTICLE IX
Notices

 

Any notice shall be sufficiently given when sent by registered or certified mail to the other party at the address of such party set forth below or at such other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party.

 

If to t he Trust:

Andrew Rogers, President

 

Northern Lights Variable Trust

 

80 Arkay Drive, Suite 110

 

Hauppauge, NY 11788

 

 

with a copy to:

JoAnn M. Strasser, Esq.

 

Thompson Hine LLP

 

41 South High Street, Suite 1700

 

Columbus, Ohio 43215

 

 

If to the Company:

Protective Life Insurance Company

 

2810 Highway 280 South

 

Birmingham, AL 35223

 

Attn: Aaron Seurkamp, SVP & Chief Sales Officer

 

 

with a copy to:

Protective Life Insurance Company

 

2810 Highway 280 South

 

Birmingham, AL 35223

 

Attn: Senior Counsel, Variable Products

 

ARTICLE X
Miscellaneous

 

10.1        The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or delineate any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.

 

19



 

10.2        This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

10.3        If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of the Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

 

10.4        This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of State of New York without regard for that state’s principles of conflict of laws.

 

10.5        The parties to this Agreement acknowledge and agree that all liabilities of the Trust arising, directly or indirectly, under this Agreement, of any and every nature whatsoever, shall be satisfied solely out of the assets of the Trust and that no Trustee, officer, agent or holder of Shares of beneficial interest of the Trust shall be personally liable for any such liabilities.

 

10.6        Each party shall cooperate with each other party and all appropriate governmental authorities (including without limitation the SEC, FINRA, and state insurance regulators) and shall permit such authorities reasonable access to its books and records in connection with any investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby reasonable access to its books and records in connection with any investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

10.7        The rights, remedies and obligations contained in this Agreement are cumulative and are in addition to any and all rights, remedies and obligations, at law or in equity, which the Parties hereto are entitled to under state and federal laws.

 

10.8        The parties to this Agreement acknowledge and agree that this Agreement shall not be exclusive in any respect.

 

10.9        Neither this Agreement nor any of its rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any party without the prior written approval of the other parties.

 

10.10      No provisions of this Agreement may be amended or modified in any manner except by a written agreement properly authorized and executed by all Parties hereto.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused their duly authorized officers to execute this Agreement as of the date and year first above written.

 

 

NORTHERN LIGHTS VARIABLE TRUST

PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

By:

 

Name:

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Title:

 

 

20



 

SCHEDULE A

Separate Accounts and Associated Contracts

 

Name of Separate Account and
Date Established by Board of Directors

 

Policies/Contracts
Funded By Separate Account

Protective Variable Life Separate Account (February 22, 1995)

 

Protective Investors Choice VUL
Protective Strategic Objectives VUL

 



 

SCHEDULE B

Participating Portfolios

 

TOPS® Conservative ETF Portfolio, Class 2

 

TOPS® Balanced ETF Portfolio, Class 2

 

TOPS® Moderate Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

 

TOPS® Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

 

TOPS® Aggressive Growth ETF Portfolio, Class 2

 


Exhibit 99.14(a)

 

[EVERSHEDS SUTHERLAND (US) LLP]

 

THOMAS E. BISSET

DIRECT LINE: 202.383.0118

E-mail: ThomasBisset@eversheds-sutherland.com

 

July 12, 2017

 

VIA EDGAR

 

Board of Directors

Protective Life Insurance Company

2801 Highway 280 South

Birmingham, AL 35223

 

Re:                              Protective Strategic Objectives VUL

Post-Effective Amendment No. 6

 

Directors:

 

We hereby consent to the reference to our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Statement of Additional Information filed as part of the Registration Statement on Form N-6 (File No. 333-206951) by Protective Life Insurance Company and Protective Variable Life Separate Account with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Thomas E. Bisset

 

 

Thomas E. Bisset

 


Exhibit 99.14(b)

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We hereby consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form N-6 (File No. 333-206951) of our reports dated March 20, 2017 (“Successor Company”) and March 18, 2016 (“Predecessor Company”), relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules of Protective Life Insurance Company and subsidiaries, which appears in such Registration Statement.

 

We also consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form N-6 (File No. 333-206951) of our report dated April 24, 2017, relating to the financial statements of the subaccounts listed in such report of the Protective Variable Life Separate Account, which appears in such Registration Statement.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Birmingham, Alabama

July 12, 2017

 


Exhibit 99.18

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each of the undersigned Directors and the Chief Accounting Officer of Protective Life Insurance Company, a Tennessee corporation, (“Company”) by his execution hereof or upon an identical counterpart hereof, does hereby constitute and appoint Richard J. Bielen, Max Berueffy or Steven G. Walker, and each or any of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign the Registration Statement on Form N-6 filed by the Company for the Protective Strategic Objectives (File No. 333-206951), an individual flexible premium variable and fixed life product, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940 and, further, to execute and sign any and all pre-effective amendments and post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement, and to file same, with all exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission and with such state securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes of the undersigned might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of said attorney-in-fact and agent or any of them which they may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and sealed this 12 th  day of July, 2017.

 

 

/s/Richard J. Bielen

 

Richard J. Bielen

 

 

 

 

 

/s/Steven G. Walker

 

Steven G. Walker

 

 

 

 

 

/s/Carl S. Thigpen

 

Carl S. Thigpen

 

 

 

 

 

WITNESS TO ALL SIGNATURES:

 

 

 

 

 

/s/Max Berueffy

 

Max Berueffy