INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

FSA-2

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2020

 

FSA-5

 

Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

FSA-17

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

FSA-29

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the year ended December 31, 2019

 

FSA-41

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

FSA-52

 

PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

 

Reports of Independent Auditors

 

F-1

 
Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus as of
December 31, 2020 and 2019
 

F-5

 
Statutory Statements of Operations for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 2020
 

F-6

 
Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus for each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 2020
 

F-7

 
Statutory Statements of Cash Flow for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 2020
 

F-8

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

F-10

 

Supplemental Schedules:

 

Schedule I Summary of Investments — Other Than Investments in Related Parties as of December 31, 2020

 

S-1

 

Schedule IV Reinsurance as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

 

S-2

 

All other schedules to the statutory financial statements required by Article 7 of Regulation S-X are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.


FSA-1



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Contract Owners of Variable Annuity Account A of Protective Life
and the Board of Directors of Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company:

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of the subaccounts listed in Appendix A that comprise Variable Annuity Account A of Protective Life (collectively, the Separate Account), as of December 31, 2020, the related statements of operations for the year or period (as described in Appendix A) then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years or periods (as described in Appendix A) in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes including the financial highlights in Note 6 for each of the years or periods in the two-year period then ended (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each subaccount as of December 31, 2020, and the results of their operations for the year or period then ended and the changes in their net assets and financial highlights for each of the years or periods in the two-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The financial highlights for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2018 were audited by other independent registered public accountants whose report dated April 22,2019, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial highlights.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Separate Account's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Separate Account in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020, by correspondence with the underlying mutual funds or their transfer agents. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/KPMG LLP

We have served as the auditor of one or more of Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company's separate accounts since 2019.

Birmingham, Alabama
April 28, 2021


FSA-2



Appendix A

Unless noted otherwise, statements of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2020, statements of operations for the year then ended and statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended.

Subaccounts

American Funds IS Asset Allocation Class 4

American Funds IS Blue Chip Income & Growth Class 4

American Funds IS Bond Class 4

American Funds IS Global Growth Class 4

American Funds IS Global Growth — Income Class 4

American Funds IS Global Small Capitalization Class 4

American Funds IS Growth-Income Class 4(4)

American Funds IS Growth Class 4

American Funds IS New World Class 4

American Funds IS US Govt/AAA — Rated Securities Class 4(5)

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap II

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC2

Fidelity Equity Income SC2

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC2

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC2

Fidelity Mid Cap SC2

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

Goldman Sachs Global Trends Allocation Fund SC

Goldman Sachs International Equity Insights

Goldman Sachs International Equity Insights SC

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC

Lord Abbett Classic Stock VC(3)

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

Lord Abbett International Opportunities VC(3)

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC

MFS Growth Series IC

MFS Growth Series SC

MFS Investors Trust IC

MFS Investors Trust SC

MFS New Discovery IC

MFS New Discovery SC

MFS Research IC

MFS Research SC

MFS Total Return IC

MFS Total Return SC

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income Fund SC

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital Appreciation Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital Appreciation Fund/VA SC

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund Series II(2)

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA SC

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic Income Fund/VA SC

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Government Money Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street Fund/VA SC

Invesco VI American Franchise I

Invesco VI American Value II

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

Invesco VI Comstock I

Invesco VI Comstock II

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

Invesco VI Government Securities II


FSA-3



Invesco VI Growth & Income I

Invesco VI Growth & Income II

Invesco VI International Growth II

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II(1)

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Conservative

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Growth

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Moderate

MFS Utilities IC

MFS Utilities SC

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

MFS VIT Value SC

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

MFS VIT II International Value SC

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock SC

Morgan Stanley VIF, Inc. Global Real Estate II

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

PIMCO VIT Global Diversified Allocation Portfolio

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

QS Legg Mason Dynamic Multi-Strategy VIT II

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

(1)  Statement of operations for the period January 1, 2020 to April 30, 2020 (liquidation date) and statements of changes in net assets for the period January 1, 2020 to April 30, 2020 and for the year ended December 31, 2019.

(2)  Statement of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2020 and statement of operations and statement of changes in net assets for the period April 30, 2020 (commencement date) to December 31, 2020.

(3)  Statement of changes in net assets for the period January 1, 2019 to August 1, 2019 (liquidation date).

(4)  Statement of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2020 and statement of operations and statement of changes in net assets for the period February 11, 2020 (commencement date) to December 31, 2020.

(5)  Statement of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2020 and statement of operations and statement of changes in net assets for the period February 13, 2020 (commencement date) to December 31, 2020.


FSA-4



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

American Funds Variable Insurance Products Trust

 
    American
Funds IS
Asset
Allocation
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Blue Chip
Income &
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Bond
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth-
Income
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global Small
Capitalization
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Growth-
Income
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
New
World
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
US Govt/AAA
Rated
Securities
Class 4
 

Assets

 
Investments in subaccounts
at fair value
 

$

395

   

$

133

   

$

23

   

$

365

   

$

44

   

$

11

   

$

168

   

$

   

$

11

   

$

   
Receivable from Protective
Life & Annuity Insurance
Company
   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

   

Total Assets

   

395

     

133

     

23

     

365

     

44

     

11

     

168

     

     

11

     

   

Liabilities

 
Payable to Protective Life &
Annuity Insurance
Company
   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

395

   

$

133

   

$

23

   

$

365

   

$

44

   

$

11

   

$

168

   

$

   

$

11

   

$

   

Units Outstanding

   

26

     

9

     

2

     

20

     

3

     

1

     

7

     

     

1

     

   
Shares Owned in each
Portfolio
   

15

     

9

     

2

     

9

     

3

     

     

1

     

     

     

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

26.06

   

$

14.06

   

$

11.69

   

$

40.45

   

$

16.35

   

$

31.67

   

$

117.24

   

$

53.99

   

$

31.04

   

$

12.88

   
Investment in Portfolio
shares, at Cost
 

$

327

   

$

122

   

$

21

   

$

226

   

$

38

   

$

8

   

$

101

   

$

   

$

6

   

$

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-5



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 
    Fidelity
Contrafund
Portfolio SC2
  Fidelity
Equity
Income SC2
  Fidelity
Index 500
Portfolio SC2
  Fidelity
Investment
Grade
Bonds SC2
  Fidelity
Mid Cap SC2
 

Assets

 

Investments in subaccounts at fair value

 

$

7,078

   

$

205

   

$

7,792

   

$

5,120

   

$

4,392

   

Receivable from Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

1

     

     

1

     

4

     

1

   

Total Assets

   

7,079

     

205

     

7,793

     

5,124

     

4,393

   

Liabilities

 

Payable to Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

178

     

     

     

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

6,901

   

$

205

   

$

7,793

   

$

5,124

   

$

4,393

   

Units Outstanding

   

226

     

8

     

260

     

379

     

187

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

151

     

9

     

21

     

373

     

118

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

46.73

   

$

23.18

   

$

366.73

   

$

13.72

   

$

37.29

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

4,449

   

$

142

   

$

4,803

   

$

4,827

   

$

3,530

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-6



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 
    Franklin
Flex Cap
Growth
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Income
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Mutual
Shares
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Rising
Dividend
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Small Cap
Value
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Small-Mid
Cap Growth
VIP CL 2
 

Assets

 

Investments in subaccounts at fair value

 

$

915

   

$

4,258

   

$

4,345

   

$

5,482

   

$

775

   

$

1,401

   
Receivable from Protective Life & Annuity Insurance
Company
   

1

     

1

     

1

     

1

     

1

     

2

   

Total Assets

   

916

     

4,259

     

4,346

     

5,483

     

776

     

1,403

   

Liabilities

 

Payable to Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

12

     

     

     

84

     

1

     

40

   

Net Assets

 

$

904

   

$

4,259

   

$

4,346

   

$

5,399

   

$

775

   

$

1,363

   

Units Outstanding

   

27

     

268

     

260

     

195

     

34

     

41

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

84

     

283

     

262

     

188

     

53

     

61

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

10.92

   

$

15.04

   

$

16.59

   

$

29.14

   

$

14.50

   

$

23.11

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

783

   

$

4,073

   

$

4,116

   

$

4,245

   

$

750

   

$

1,053

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-7



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Franklin US
Government
Securities
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Developing
Markets
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Foreign
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Global
Bond VIP
Fund CL 2
  Templeton
Growth
VIP CL 2
  Goldman
Sachs
Global
Trends
Allocation
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights SC
 

Assets

 

Investments in subaccounts at fair value

 

$

3,654

   

$

742

   

$

2,417

   

$

6,029

   

$

281

   

$

173

   

$

3

   

$

657

   
Receivable from Protective Life & Annuity Insurance
Company
   

4

     

1

     

     

7

     

     

     

     

1

   

Total Assets

   

3,658

     

743

     

2,417

     

6,036

     

281

     

173

     

3

     

658

   

Liabilities

 

Payable to Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

     

1

     

     

     

     

     

     

1

   

Net Assets

 

$

3,658

   

$

742

   

$

2,417

   

$

6,036

   

$

281

   

$

173

   

$

3

   

$

657

   

Units Outstanding

   

329

     

56

     

221

     

554

     

19

     

14

     

     

44

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

302

     

64

     

182

     

436

     

25

     

14

     

     

76

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

12.08

   

$

11.64

   

$

13.28

   

$

13.82

   

$

11.17

   

$

12.59

   

$

8.62

   

$

8.66

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

3,994

   

$

609

   

$

2,427

   

$

8,137

   

$

264

   

$

158

   

$

4

   

$

599

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-8



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Goldman
Sachs
Large Cap
Value
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap
Value SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Small Cap
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth SC
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights SC
  Goldman
Sachs
VIT Core
Fixed
Income
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs VIT
Growth
Opportunities
SC
 

Assets

 

Investments in subaccounts at fair value

 

$

917

   

$

2,148

   

$

16

   

$

71

   

$

3,869

   

$

73

   

$

20

   

$

422

   

$

344

   

Receivable from Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

1

     

     

     

     

1

     

     

     

     

   

Total Assets

   

918

     

2,148

     

16

     

71

     

3,870

     

73

     

20

     

422

     

344

   

Liabilities

 

Payable to Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

1

     

     

     

     

116

     

     

     

1

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

917

   

$

2,148

   

$

16

   

$

71

   

$

3,754

   

$

73

   

$

20

   

$

421

   

$

344

   

Units Outstanding

   

41

     

99

     

     

1

     

92

     

1

     

1

     

36

     

9

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

99

     

124

     

1

     

5

     

251

     

4

     

1

     

37

     

26

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

9.27

   

$

17.39

   

$

13.51

   

$

15.43

   

$

15.41

   

$

20.08

   

$

20.21

   

$

11.53

   

$

13.19

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

972

   

$

1,815

   

$

13

   

$

51

   

$

2,959

   

$

55

   

$

10

   

$

394

   

$

333

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-9



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Discovery
Mid Cap
Growth Fund
Series II
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Discovery
Mid Cap
Growth
Fund/VA
 
Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA
 
Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Strategic
Income
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Strategic
Income
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Government
Money
Fund/VA
 
Invesco
Oppenheimer VI  
Main Street
Fund/VA
 

Assets

 
Investments in
subaccounts
at fair value
 

$

129

   

$

613

   

$

449

   

$

79

   

$

97

   

$

2,939

   

$

10

   

$

4,993

   

$

5,588

   

$

31

   
Receivable from Protective
Life & Annuity
Insurance Company
   

     

1

     

     

     

     

     

     

1

     

41

     

   

Total Assets

   

129

     

614

     

449

     

79

     

97

     

2,939

     

10

     

4,994

     

5,629

     

31

   

Liabilities

 
Payable to Protective Life &
Annuity Insurance
Company
   

     

10

     

3

     

     

     

30

     

     

134

     

7

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

129

   

$

604

   

$

446

   

$

79

   

$

97

   

$

2,909

   

$

10

   

$

4,860

   

$

5,622

   

$

31

   

Units Outstanding

   

2

     

17

     

24

     

2

     

1

     

89

     

     

326

     

1,771

     

1

   
Shares Owned in each
Portfolio
   

2

     

9

     

5

     

1

     

2

     

57

     

2

     

999

     

5,588

     

1

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

70.34

   

$

68.64

   

$

98.05

   

$

106.93

   

$

52.12

   

$

51.36

   

$

4.84

   

$

5.00

   

$

1.00

   

$

29.91

   
Investment in Portfolio
shares, at Cost
 

$

75

   

$

464

   

$

324

   

$

39

   

$

53

   

$

2,012

   

$

10

   

$

5,568

   

$

5,588

   

$

22

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-10



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Main Street
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco VI
American
Franchise I
  Invesco VI
American
Value II
  Invesco VI
Balanced
Risk
Allocation II
  Invesco VI
Comstock I
  Invesco VI
Comstock II
  Invesco VI
Equity and
Income II
  Invesco VI
Global Real
Estate II
  Invesco VI
Government
Securities II
 

Assets

 

Investments in subaccounts at fair value

 

$

1,387

   

$

99

   

$

303

   

$

8,546

   

$

71

   

$

575

   

$

2,159

   

$

593

   

$

735

   

Receivable from Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

2

     

     

     

56

     

     

1

     

6

     

1

     

3

   

Total Assets

   

1,389

     

99

     

303

     

8,602

     

71

     

576

     

2,165

     

594

     

738

   

Liabilities

 

Payable to Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

12

     

     

     

     

     

1

     

6

     

1

     

3

   

Net Assets

 

$

1,377

   

$

99

   

$

303

   

$

8,602

   

$

71

   

$

575

   

$

2,159

   

$

593

   

$

735

   

Units Outstanding

   

48

     

5

     

16

     

559

     

2

     

25

     

92

     

44

     

67

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

47

     

1

     

19

     

830

     

4

     

36

     

121

     

41

     

62

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

29.50

   

$

89.10

   

$

15.62

   

$

10.29

   

$

16.13

   

$

16.07

   

$

17.82

   

$

14.33

   

$

11.92

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

1,209

   

$

56

   

$

288

   

$

10,125

   

$

52

   

$

528

   

$

1,870

   

$

613

   

$

725

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-11



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Clayton Street Trust

  Legg Mason
Partners
Variable
Equity Trust
 
    Invesco VI
Growth &
Income I
  Invesco VI
Growth &
Income II
  Invesco VI
International
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Mid-Cap
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Small Cap
Equity II
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series —
Conservative
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series —
Growth
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series —
Moderate
  ClearBridge
Variable
Mid Cap II
 

Assets

 

Investments in subaccounts at fair value

 

$

38

   

$

5,449

   

$

286

   

$

   

$

50

   

$

764

   

$

207

   

$

564

   

$

1,187

   
Receivable from Protective Life & Annuity Insurance
Company
   

     

1

     

     

     

     

1

     

     

1

     

1

   

Total Assets

   

38

     

5,450

     

286

     

     

50

     

765

     

207

     

565

     

1,188

   

Liabilities

 

Payable to Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

     

     

     

     

     

1

     

     

1

     

1

   

Net Assets

 

$

38

   

$

5,450

   

$

286

   

$

   

$

50

   

$

764

   

$

207

   

$

564

   

$

1,187

   

Units Outstanding

   

1

     

233

     

18

     

     

2

     

63

     

16

     

46

     

47

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

2

     

291

     

7

     

     

3

     

64

     

16

     

45

     

47

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

18.72

   

$

18.70

   

$

41.88

   

$

3.48

   

$

19.19

   

$

11.95

   

$

12.77

   

$

12.54

   

$

25.48

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

35

   

$

5,024

   

$

243

   

$

   

$

42

   

$

713

   

$

175

   

$

503

   

$

884

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-12



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

    Legg Mason Partners
Variable Equity Trust
 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 
    ClearBridge
Variable
Small Cap
Growth II
  QS Legg Mason
Dynamic
Multi-Strategy
VIT II
  Lord Abbett
Bond
Debenture VC
  Lord Abbett
Calibrated
Dividend
Growth VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth &
Income VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth
Opportunities
VC
  Lord Abbett
Mid Cap
Stock VC
 

Assets

 

Investments in subaccounts at fair value

 

$

792

   

$

7,394

   

$

6,434

   

$

1,147

   

$

326

   

$

761

   

$

193

   

Receivable from Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

1

     

55

     

3

     

2

     

     

1

     

   

Total Assets

   

793

     

7,449

     

6,437

     

1,149

     

326

     

762

     

193

   

Liabilities

 

Payable to Protective Life & Annuity Insurance Company

   

1

     

     

     

2

     

     

1

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

792

   

$

7,449

   

$

6,437

   

$

1,147

   

$

326

   

$

761

   

$

193

   

Units Outstanding

   

21

     

617

     

329

     

39

     

14

     

18

     

9

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

23

     

602

     

515

     

64

     

9

     

46

     

8

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

34.46

   

$

12.28

   

$

12.49

   

$

17.93

   

$

34.94

   

$

16.44

   

$

24.09

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

606

   

$

6,421

   

$

6,387

   

$

1,032

   

$

226

   

$

626

   

$

154

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-13



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

    Lord Abbett
Series
Fund, Inc.
 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Lord Abbett
Series
Fundamental
Equity VC
  MFS
Growth
Series IC
  MFS
Growth
Series SC
  MFS
Investors
Trust IC
  MFS
Investors
Trust SC
  MFS New
Discovery IC
  MFS New
Discovery SC
  MFS
Research IC
  MFS
Research SC
 

Assets

 
Investments in subaccounts at
fair value
 

$

2,557

   

$

93

   

$

838

   

$

68

   

$

472

   

$

13

   

$

763

   

$

30

   

$

52

   
Receivable from Protective Life &
Annuity Insurance Company
   

     

     

1

     

     

1

     

     

1

     

     

   

Total Assets

   

2,557

     

93

     

839

     

68

     

473

     

13

     

764

     

30

     

52

   

Liabilities

 
Payable to Protective Life &
Annuity Insurance Company
   

     

     

1

     

     

1

     

     

1

     

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

2,557

   

$

93

   

$

838

   

$

68

   

$

472

   

$

13

   

$

763

   

$

30

   

$

52

   

Units Outstanding

   

125

     

1

     

20

     

2

     

14

     

     

15

     

1

     

1

   
Shares Owned in each
Portfolio
   

154

     

1

     

12

     

2

     

13

     

     

32

     

1

     

2

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

16.61

   

$

73.81

   

$

70.23

   

$

35.99

   

$

23.61

   

$

26.96

   

$

23.61

   

$

32.87

   

$

32.34

   
Investment in Portfolio shares,
at Cost
 

$

2,446

   

$

30

   

$

380

   

$

37

   

$

257

   

$

7

   

$

517

   

$

19

   

$

44

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-14



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 
    MFS Total
Return IC
  MFS Total
Return SC
  MFS
Utilities IC
  MFS
Utilities SC
  MFS VIT
Total Return
Bond
Series SC
  MFS VIT
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
Emerging
Markets
Equity SC
  MFS VIT II
International
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
MA Investors
Growth
Stock SC
 

Assets

 
Investments in subaccounts at
fair value
 

$

58

   

$

221

   

$

5

   

$

223

   

$

1,378

   

$

482

   

$

5

   

$

16

   

$

136

   
Receivable from Protective Life &
Annuity Insurance Company
   

     

     

     

     

3

     

1

     

     

     

   

Total Assets

   

58

     

221

     

5

     

223

     

1,381

     

483

     

5

     

16

     

136

   

Liabilities

 
Payable to Protective Life &
Annuity Insurance Company
   

     

     

     

     

     

1

     

     

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

58

   

$

221

   

$

5

   

$

223

   

$

1,381

   

$

482

   

$

5

   

$

16

   

$

136

   

Units Outstanding

   

2

     

8

     

     

7

     

105

     

19

     

463

     

1

     

   
Shares Owned in each
Portfolio
   

2

     

9

     

     

6

     

99

     

24

     

     

     

6

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

26.02

   

$

25.50

   

$

35.33

   

$

34.69

   

$

13.86

   

$

19.96

   

$

17.00

   

$

34.47

   

$

24.67

   
Investment in Portfolio shares,
at Cost
 

$

42

   

$

156

   

$

3

   

$

154

   

$

1,299

   

$

316

   

$

5

   

$

7

   

$

99

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-15



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, CONTINUED
As of December 31, 2020
($ in thousands, except Fair Value per Share)

   

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

Royce Capital Fund

  The
Universal
Institutional
Funds, Inc.
 
    PIMCO VIT
All Asset
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Global
Diversified
Allocation
Portfolio
  PIMCO VIT
Long-Term US
Government
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Low Duration
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Real Return
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Short-Term
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Total Return
Advisor
  Royce Capital
Fund
Micro-Cap SC
  Royce Capital
Fund
Small-Cap SC
  Morgan
Stanley
VIF, Inc.
Global
Real Estate II
 

Assets

 
Investments in subaccounts at fair
value
 

$

287

   

$

988

   

$

1,670

   

$

1,975

   

$

4,846

   

$

1,570

   

$

11,556

   

$

972

   

$

2,423

   

$

375

   
Receivable from Protective Life &
Annuity Insurance Company
   

     

2

     

2

     

1

     

4

     

1

     

26

     

1

     

     

   

Total Assets

   

287

     

990

     

1,672

     

1,976

     

4,850

     

1,571

     

11,582

     

973

     

2,423

     

375

   

Liabilities

 
Payable to Protective Life & Annuity
Insurance Company
   

     

1

     

2

     

9

     

     

     

1

     

1

     

     

   

Net Assets

 

$

287

   

$

989

   

$

1,670

   

$

1,967

   

$

4,850

   

$

1,571

   

$

11,581

   

$

972

   

$

2,423

   

$

375

   

Units Outstanding

   

23

     

71

     

98

     

188

     

393

     

152

     

906

     

63

     

155

     

32

   

Shares Owned in each Portfolio

   

26

     

94

     

113

     

190

     

348

     

151

     

997

     

84

     

334

     

44

   

Fair Value per Share

 

$

11.21

   

$

10.55

   

$

14.77

   

$

10.38

   

$

13.92

   

$

10.42

   

$

11.59

   

$

11.63

   

$

7.25

   

$

8.56

   

Investment in Portfolio shares, at Cost

 

$

264

   

$

935

   

$

1,514

   

$

2,001

   

$

4,927

   

$

1,542

   

$

11,374

   

$

811

   

$

2,608

   

$

368

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-16



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

American Funds Variable Insurance Products Trust

 
    American
Funds IS
Asset
Allocation
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Blue Chip
Income &
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Bond
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth-Income
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global Small
Capitalization
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Growth-Income
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
New World
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
US Govt/AAA
Rated
Securities
Class 4
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  2/11/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  2/13/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

5

   

$

2

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

Expenses

 
Mortality and expense risk and administrative
charges
   

5

     

1

     

     

4

     

     

     

2

     

     

     

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

     

1

     

     

(4

)

   

     

     

(2

)

   

     

     

   
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of
investments
   

1

     

     

     

11

     

     

     

8

     

(1

)

   

     

1

   

Capital gain distributions

   

2

     

1

     

     

9

     

     

1

     

4

     

1

     

     

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

3

     

1

     

     

20

     

     

1

     

12

     

     

     

1

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
investments
   

36

     

10

     

1

     

64

     

6

     

2

     

52

     

     

2

     

1

   
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments
   

39

     

11

     

1

     

84

     

6

     

3

     

64

     

     

2

     

2

   
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations
 

$

39

   

$

12

   

$

1

   

$

80

   

$

6

   

$

3

   

$

62

   

$

   

$

2

   

$

2

   

*  Subaccount had no activity during the year that rounded to one thousand.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-17



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 
    Fidelity
Contrafund
Portfolio SC2
  Fidelity
Equity
Income SC2
  Fidelity
Index 500
Portfolio SC2
  Fidelity
Investment
Grade
Bonds SC2
  Fidelity
Mid Cap SC2
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

6

   

$

3

   

$

113

   

$

104

   

$

15

   

Expenses

 

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

   

94

     

3

     

105

     

77

     

47

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

(88

)

   

     

8

     

27

     

(32

)

 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investments    

244

     

     

147

     

47

     

(417

)

 

Capital gain distributions

   

40

     

8

     

28

     

2

     

   
Net realized gain (loss) on investments    

284

     

8

     

175

     

49

     

(417

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

975

     

3

     

336

     

297

     

681

   
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments    

1,259

     

11

     

511

     

346

     

264

   

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

$

1,171

   

$

11

   

$

519

   

$

373

   

$

232

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-18



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 
    Franklin
Flex Cap
Growth
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Income
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Mutual
Shares
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Rising
Dividend
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Small Cap
Value
VIP CL 2
  Franklin
Small-Mid
Cap Growth
VIP CL 2
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

   

$

91

   

$

55

   

$

43

   

$

7

   

$

   

Expenses

 

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

   

9

     

35

     

39

     

63

     

8

     

19

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

(9

)

   

56

     

16

     

(20

)

   

(1

)

   

(19

)

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments

 
Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investments    

36

     

(514

)

   

(862

)

   

(626

)

   

(83

)

   

(74

)

 

Capital gain distributions

   

29

     

1

     

76

     

183

     

29

     

167

   
Net realized gain (loss) on investments    

65

     

(513

)

   

(786

)

   

(443

)

   

(54

)

   

93

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

159

     

(4

)

   

4

     

622

     

22

     

354

   
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments    

224

     

(517

)

   

(782

)

   

179

     

(32

)

   

447

   

Net increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

$

215

   

$

(461

)

 

$

(766

)

 

$

159

   

$

(33

)

 

$

428

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-19



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Franklin US
Government
Securities
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Developing
Markets
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Foreign
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Global
Bond VIP
Fund CL 2
  Templeton
Growth
VIP CL 2
  Goldman
Sachs
Global
Trends
Allocation
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

133

   

$

10

   

$

60

   

$

535

   

$

3

   

$

   

$

   

$

8

   

Expenses

 

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

   

55

     

7

     

31

     

89

     

3

     

2

     

     

7

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

78

     

3

     

29

     

446

     

     

(2

)

   

     

1

   

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investments

   

(49

)

   

(64

)

   

(58

)

   

(74

)

   

(36

)

   

(1

)

   

     

(32

)

 

Capital gain distributions

   

     

6

     

     

     

     

2

     

     

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(49

)

   

(58

)

   

(58

)

   

(74

)

   

(36

)

   

1

     

     

(32

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

71

     

57

     

(28

)

   

(831

)

   

15

     

4

     

     

48

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

   

22

     

(1

)

   

(86

)

   

(905

)

   

(21

)

   

5

     

     

16

   

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

$

100

   

$

2

   

$

(57

)

 

$

(459

)

 

$

(21

)

 

$

3

   

$

   

$

17

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-20



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Goldman
Sachs
Large Cap
Value
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap
Value SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Small Cap
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth SC
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights SC
  Goldman
Sachs
VIT Core
Fixed
Income
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs VIT
Growth
Opportunities
SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

10

   

$

8

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

1

   

$

   

$

8

   

$

   

Expenses

 

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

   

12

     

23

     

     

1

     

51

     

1

     

     

5

     

7

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

(2

)

   

(15

)

   

     

(1

)

   

(51

)

   

     

     

3

     

(7

)

 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investments

   

(39

)

   

(170

)

   

     

     

(39

)

   

     

     

3

     

(80

)

 

Capital gain distributions

   

16

     

30

     

     

5

     

293

     

3

     

1

     

4

     

60

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(23

)

   

(140

)

   

     

5

     

254

     

3

     

1

     

7

     

(20

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

26

     

82

     

1

     

15

     

697

     

7

     

2

     

22

     

116

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

   

3

     

(58

)

   

1

     

20

     

951

     

10

     

3

     

29

     

96

   
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from
Operations
 

$

1

   

$

(73

)

 

$

1

   

$

19

   

$

900

   

$

10

   

$

3

   

$

32

   

$

89

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-21



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Discovery
Mid Cap
Growth
Fund Series II
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Discovery
Mid Cap
Growth
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global Strategic
Income
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global Strategic
Income
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Government
Money Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Main Street
Fund/VA
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  4/30/20
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

1

   

$

11

   

$

1

   

$

253

   

$

20

   

$

   

Expenses

 
Mortality and expense
risk and administrative
charges
   

2

     

8

     

4

     

1

     

1

     

35

     

     

70

     

285

     

   
Net investment income
(loss)
   

(2

)

   

(8

)

   

(4

)

   

(1

)

   

     

(24

)

   

1

     

183

     

(265

)

   

   
Net Realized and
Unrealized Gains
(Losses) on Investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on
redemption of
investments
   

2

     

(31

)

   

16

     

2

     

1

     

(356

)

   

     

(136

)

   

     

   

Capital gain distributions

   

17

     

91

     

     

5

     

3

     

95

     

     

     

     

3

   
Net realized gain (loss)
on investments
   

19

     

60

     

16

     

7

     

4

     

(261

)

   

     

(136

)

   

     

3

   
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on
investments
   

17

     

53

     

125

     

17

     

17

     

534

     

     

(48

)

   

     

1

   
Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on
investments
   

36

     

113

     

141

     

24

     

21

     

273

     

     

(184

)

   

     

4

   
Net Increase (Decrease) in
Net Assets Resulting
from Operations
 

$

34

   

$

105

   

$

137

   

$

23

   

$

21

   

$

249

   

$

1

   

$

(1

)

 

$

(265

)

 

$

4

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-22



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Main Street
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco VI
American
Franchise I
  Invesco VI
American
Value II
  Invesco VI
Balanced
Risk
Allocation II
  Invesco VI
Comstock I
  Invesco VI
Comstock II
  Invesco VI
Equity
and
Income II
  Invesco VI
Global Real
Estate II
  Invesco VI
Government
Securities II
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

15

   

$

   

$

2

   

$

629

   

$

2

   

$

4

   

$

45

   

$

12

   

$

19

   

Expenses

 
Mortality and expense risk and administrative
charges
   

17

     

1

     

3

     

118

     

1

     

5

     

27

     

5

     

11

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

(2

)

   

(1

)

   

(1

)

   

511

     

1

     

(1

)

   

18

     

7

     

8

   
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of
investments
   

(168

)

   

     

(32

)

   

(414

)

   

(3

)

   

(167

)

   

(166

)

   

(45

)

   

4

   

Capital gain distributions

   

129

     

6

     

2

     

420

     

2

     

5

     

94

     

7

     

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(39

)

   

6

     

(30

)

   

6

     

(1

)

   

(162

)

   

(72

)

   

(38

)

   

4

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
investments
   

56

     

23

     

12

     

78

     

(5

)

   

20

     

173

     

(84

)

   

23

   
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments
   

17

     

29

     

(18

)

   

84

     

(6

)

   

(142

)

   

101

     

(122

)

   

27

   
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations
 

$

15

   

$

28

   

$

(19

)

 

$

595

   

$

(5

)

 

$

(143

)

 

$

119

   

$

(115

)

 

$

35

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-23



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Clayton Street Trust

  Legg Mason
Partners
Variable
Equity Trust
 
    Invesco VI
Growth &
Income I
  Invesco VI
Growth &
Income II
  Invesco VI
International
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Mid-Cap
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Small Cap
Equity II
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series —
Conservative
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series —
Growth
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series —
Moderate
  ClearBridge
Variable
Mid Cap II
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
4/30/20
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

1

   

$

62

   

$

5

   

$

   

$

   

$

9

   

$

2

   

$

5

   

$

   

Expenses

 
Mortality and expense risk and administrative
charges
   

     

44

     

3

     

1

     

     

9

     

2

     

6

     

11

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

1

     

18

     

2

     

(1

)

   

     

     

     

(1

)

   

(11

)

 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of
investments
   

(6

)

   

(1,148

)

   

(21

)

   

(48

)

   

(9

)

   

(1

)

   

2

     

(1

)

   

(96

)

 

Capital gain distributions

   

1

     

53

     

6

     

39

     

4

     

2

     

2

     

     

4

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(5

)

   

(1,095

)

   

(15

)

   

(9

)

   

(5

)

   

1

     

4

     

(1

)

   

(92

)

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
investments
   

     

429

     

23

     

(34

)

   

8

     

14

     

2

     

10

     

85

   
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments
   

(5

)

   

(666

)

   

8

     

(43

)

   

3

     

15

     

6

     

9

     

(7

)

 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations
 

$

(4

)

 

$

(648

)

 

$

10

   

$

(44

)

 

$

3

   

$

15

   

$

6

   

$

8

   

$

(18

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-24



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

    Legg Mason Partners
Variable Equity Trust
 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 
    ClearBridge
Variable
Small Cap
Growth II
  QS Legg
Mason
Dynamic
Multi-Strategy
VIT II
  Lord Abbett
Bond
Debenture VC
  Lord Abbett
Calibrated
Dividend
Growth VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth &
Income VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth
Opportunities
VC
  Lord Abbett
Mid Cap
Stock VC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

   

$

123

   

$

234

   

$

10

   

$

5

   

$

   

$

2

   

Expenses

 

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

   

7

     

105

     

95

     

8

     

4

     

9

     

2

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

(7

)

   

18

     

139

     

2

     

1

     

(9

)

   

   

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments

 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investments

   

(22

)

   

82

     

(133

)

   

(67

)

   

2

     

(40

)

   

(25

)

 

Capital gain distributions

   

55

     

     

     

15

     

     

73

     

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

33

     

82

     

(133

)

   

(52

)

   

2

     

33

     

(25

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

117

     

(947

)

   

259

     

63

     

6

     

86

     

8

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

   

150

     

(865

)

   

126

     

11

     

8

     

119

     

(17

)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

$

143

   

$

(847

)

 

$

265

   

$

13

   

$

9

   

$

110

   

$

(17

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-25



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

    Lord Abbett
Series Fund,
Inc.
 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Lord Abbett
Series
Fundamental
Equity VC
  MFS
Growth
Series IC
  MFS
Growth
Series SC
  MFS
Investors
Trust IC
  MFS
Investors
Trust SC
  MFS New
Discovery IC
  MFS New
Discovery SC
  MFS
Research IC
  MFS
Research SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

29

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

2

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

Expenses

 

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

   

24

     

1

     

10

     

1

     

6

     

     

10

     

     

1

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

5

     

(1

)

   

(10

)

   

(1

)

   

(4

)

   

     

(10

)

   

     

(1

)

 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investments

   

(387

)

   

     

18

     

     

10

     

     

25

     

     

   

Capital gain distributions

   

2

     

5

     

50

     

2

     

13

     

1

     

70

     

1

     

2

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(385

)

   

5

     

68

     

2

     

23

     

1

     

95

     

1

     

2

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

51

     

17

     

138

     

6

     

32

     

3

     

170

     

3

     

5

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

   

(334

)

   

22

     

206

     

8

     

55

     

4

     

265

     

4

     

7

   
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations
 

$

(329

)

 

$

21

   

$

196

   

$

7

   

$

51

   

$

4

   

$

255

   

$

4

   

$

6

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-26



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 
    MFS Total
Return IC
  MFS Total
Return SC
  MFS
Utilities IC*
  MFS
Utilities SC
  MFS VIT
Total Return
Bond Series SC
  MFS VIT
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
Emerging
Markets
Equity SC*
  MFS VIT II
International
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
MA Investors
Growth
Stock SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

1

   

$

4

   

$

   

$

5

   

$

44

   

$

6

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

Expenses

 

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

   

1

     

3

     

     

3

     

20

     

6

     

     

     

2

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

     

1

     

     

2

     

24

     

     

     

     

(2

)

 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 

Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of investments

   

     

2

     

     

4

     

4

     

6

     

     

1

     

3

   

Capital gain distributions

   

1

     

5

     

     

6

     

     

21

     

     

     

12

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

1

     

7

     

     

10

     

4

     

27

     

     

1

     

15

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

2

     

7

     

     

(1

)

   

60

     

(16

)

   

     

2

     

11

   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

   

3

     

14

     

     

9

     

64

     

11

     

     

3

     

26

   
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations
 

$

3

   

$

15

   

$

   

$

11

   

$

88

   

$

11

   

$

   

$

3

   

$

24

   

*  Subaccount had no activity during the year that rounded to one thousand.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-27



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

Royce Capital Fund

  The Universal
Institutional
Funds, Inc.
 
    PIMCO VIT
All Asset
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Global
Diversified
Allocation
Portfolio
  PIMCO VIT
Long-
Term US
Government
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Low
Duration
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Real
Return
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Short-Term
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Total Return
Advisor
  Royce
Capital
Fund
Micro-Cap SC
  Royce
Capital
Fund
Small-Cap SC
  Morgan
Stanley
VIF, Inc.
Global Real
Estate II
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

Investment Income

 

Dividend income

 

$

8

   

$

29

   

$

26

   

$

23

   

$

67

   

$

19

   

$

242

   

$

   

$

18

   

$

16

   

Expenses

 
Mortality and expense risk and administrative
charges
   

3

     

14

     

24

     

27

     

72

     

21

     

170

     

10

     

18

     

5

   

Net investment income (loss)

   

5

     

15

     

2

     

(4

)

   

(5

)

   

(2

)

   

72

     

(10

)

   

     

11

   
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)
on Investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on redemption of
investments
   

(20

)

   

29

     

39

     

(11

)

   

(117

)

   

1

     

(26

)

   

(164

)

   

(399

)

   

(9

)

 

Capital gain distributions

   

     

68

     

13

     

     

     

     

131

     

13

     

38

     

7

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(20

)

   

97

     

52

     

(11

)

   

(117

)

   

1

     

105

     

(151

)

   

(361

)

   

(2

)

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
investments
   

13

     

(53

)

   

166

     

47

     

602

     

12

     

634

     

230

     

190

     

(62

)

 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investments
   

(7

)

   

44

     

218

     

36

     

485

     

13

     

739

     

79

     

(171

)

   

(64

)

 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations
 

$

(2

)

 

$

59

   

$

220

   

$

32

   

$

480

   

$

11

   

$

811

   

$

69

   

$

(171

)

 

$

(53

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-28



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

American Funds Variable Insurance Products Trust

 
    American
Funds IS
Asset
Allocation
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Blue Chip
Income &
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Bond
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth-
Income
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global Small
Capitalization
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Growth-
Income
Class 4*
  American
Funds IS
New World
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
US Govt/
AAA Rated
Securities
Class 4
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  2/13/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

   

$

1

   

$

   

$

(4

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

(2

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

3

     

1

     

     

20

     

     

1

     

12

     

     

     

1

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments
   

36

     

10

     

1

     

64

     

6

     

2

     

52

     

     

2

     

1

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations
   

39

     

12

     

1

     

80

     

6

     

3

     

62

     

     

2

     

2

   
From Variable Annuity Contract
Transactions
 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

18

     

     

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(4

)

   

(1

)

   

     

(3

)

   

     

     

(2

)

   

     

     

   

Contract owners' benefits

   

(12

)

   

(1

)

   

(7

)

   

(9

)

   

     

     

(6

)

   

     

     

   

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

10

     

37

     

9

     

(31

)

   

35

     

(1

)

   

(32

)

   

     

     

(11

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(6

)

   

35

     

2

     

(25

)

   

35

     

(1

)

   

(40

)

   

     

     

(11

)

 
Total increase (decrease) in
net assets
   

33

     

47

     

3

     

55

     

41

     

2

     

22

     

     

2

     

(9

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

362

     

86

     

20

     

310

     

3

     

9

     

146

             

9

     

9

   

End of period

 

$

395

   

$

133

   

$

23

   

$

365

   

$

44

   

$

11

   

$

168

   

$

   

$

11

   

$

   

*  Subaccount had no activity during the year that rounded to one thousand.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-29



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 
    Fidelity
Contrafund
Portfolio
SC2
  Fidelity
Equity
Income SC2
  Fidelity
Index 500
Portfolio
SC2
  Fidelity
Investment
Grade Bonds
SC2
  Fidelity
Mid Cap
SC2
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(88

)

 

$

   

$

8

   

$

27

   

$

(32

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments    

284

     

8

     

175

     

49

     

(417

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

975

     

3

     

336

     

297

     

681

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations    

1,171

     

11

     

519

     

373

     

232

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

17

     

13

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(79

)

   

     

(91

)

   

(69

)

   

(40

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(801

)

   

     

(803

)

   

(499

)

   

(329

)

 
Transfer (to) from other portfolios    

(717

)

   

9

     

(600

)

   

(137

)

   

14

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable annuity contract transactions    

(1,597

)

   

9

     

(1,494

)

   

(688

)

   

(342

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(426

)

   

20

     

(975

)

   

(315

)

   

(110

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

7,327

     

185

     

8,768

     

5,439

     

4,503

   

End of period

 

$

6,901

   

$

205

   

$

7,793

   

$

5,124

   

$

4,393

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-30



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 
    Franklin
Flex Cap
Growth VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Income VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Mutual
Shares VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Rising
Dividend VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Small Cap
Value VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Small-Mid
Cap
Growth
VIP CL 2
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(9

)

 

$

56

   

$

16

   

$

(20

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(19

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments    

65

     

(513

)

   

(786

)

   

(443

)

   

(54

)

   

93

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

159

     

(4

)

   

4

     

622

     

22

     

354

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations    

215

     

(461

)

   

(766

)

   

159

     

(33

)

   

428

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

13

     

37

     

60

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(9

)

   

(31

)

   

(32

)

   

(58

)

   

(7

)

   

(16

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(191

)

   

(289

)

   

(439

)

   

(513

)

   

(52

)

   

(149

)

 
Transfer (to) from other portfolios    

425

     

(645

)

   

131

     

(398

)

   

69

     

(264

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable annuity contract transactions    

225

     

(952

)

   

(303

)

   

(909

)

   

10

     

(429

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

440

     

(1,413

)

   

(1,069

)

   

(750

)

   

(23

)

   

(1

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

464

     

5,672

     

5,415

     

6,149

     

798

     

1,364

   

End of period

 

$

904

   

$

4,259

   

$

4,346

   

$

5,399

   

$

775

   

$

1,363

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-31



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Franklin US
Government
Securities
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Developing
Markets
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Foreign
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Global Bond
VIP Fund
CL 2
  Templeton
Growth
VIP CL 2
  Goldman
Sachs
Global Trends
Allocation
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

78

   

$

3

   

$

29

   

$

446

   

$

   

$

(2

)

 

$

   

$

1

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(49

)

   

(58

)

   

(58

)

   

(74

)

   

(36

)

   

1

     

     

(32

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

71

     

57

     

(28

)

   

(831

)

   

15

     

4

     

     

48

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

100

     

2

     

(57

)

   

(459

)

   

(21

)

   

3

     

     

17

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

3

     

     

9

     

17

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(56

)

   

(5

)

   

(25

)

   

(100

)

   

(3

)

   

(3

)

   

     

(5

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(502

)

   

(27

)

   

(130

)

   

(711

)

   

(11

)

   

(3

)

   

     

(91

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

(72

)

   

8

     

197

     

319

     

(7

)

   

1

     

1

     

137

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
variable annuity contract transactions
   

(627

)

   

(24

)

   

51

     

(475

)

   

(21

)

   

(5

)

   

1

     

41

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(527

)

   

(22

)

   

(6

)

   

(934

)

   

(42

)

   

(2

)

   

1

     

58

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

4,185

     

764

     

2,423

     

6,970

     

323

     

175

     

2

     

599

   

End of period

 

$

3,658

   

$

742

   

$

2,417

   

$

6,036

   

$

281

   

$

173

   

$

3

   

$

657

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-32



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Goldman
Sachs
Large Cap
Value Fund
SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap Value
SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Small Cap
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth SC
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights SC
  Goldman
Sachs
VIT Core
Fixed
Income
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
VIT Growth
Opportunities
SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(2

)

 

$

(15

)

 

$

   

$

(1

)

 

$

(51

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

3

   

$

(7

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(23

)

   

(140

)

   

     

5

     

254

     

3

     

1

     

7

     

(20

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

26

     

82

     

1

     

15

     

697

     

7

     

2

     

22

     

116

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting
from operations
   

1

     

(73

)

   

1

     

19

     

900

     

10

     

3

     

32

     

89

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

1

     

2

     

     

     

10

     

     

     

17

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(9

)

   

(21

)

   

     

     

(51

)

   

     

     

(4

)

   

(8

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(97

)

   

(156

)

   

     

(6

)

   

(702

)

   

(2

)

   

(1

)

   

(24

)

   

(176

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

(32

)

   

(153

)

   

(1

)

   

     

(553

)

   

     

(1

)

   

(5

)

   

(249

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable
annuity contract transactions
   

(137

)

   

(328

)

   

(1

)

   

(6

)

   

(1,296

)

   

(2

)

   

(2

)

   

(16

)

   

(433

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(136

)

   

(401

)

   

     

13

     

(396

)

   

8

     

1

     

16

     

(344

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

1,053

     

2,549

     

16

     

58

     

4,150

     

65

     

19

     

405

     

688

   

End of period

 

$

917

   

$

2,148

   

$

16

   

$

71

   

$

3,754

   

$

73

   

$

20

   

$

421

   

$

344

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-33



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Dscovery
Mid Cap
Growth
Fund Series II
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Discovery
Mid Cap
Growth
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Strategic
Income
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Strategic
Income
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Government
Money
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Main Street
Fund/VA
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  4/30/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 
Net investment
income (loss)
 

$

(2

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

(4

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

   

$

(24

)

 

$

1

   

$

183

   

$

(265

)

 

$

   
Net realized gain
(loss) on
investments
   

19

     

60

     

16

     

7

     

4

     

(261

)

   

     

(136

)

   

     

3

   
Net unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) on
investments
   

17

     

53

     

125

     

17

     

17

     

534

     

     

(48

)

   

     

1

   
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets resulting
from operations
   

34

     

105

     

137

     

23

     

21

     

249

     

1

     

(1

)

   

(265

)

   

4

   
From Variable Annuity
Contract Transactions
 
Contract owners' net
payments
   

     

     

     

     

     

2

     

     

     

2

     

   
Contract maintenance
fees
   

     

(7

)

   

(4

)

   

     

     

(33

)

   

     

(66

)

   

(353

)

   

   
Contract owners'
benefits
   

(12

)

   

(82

)

   

(10

)

   

(10

)

   

(11

)

   

(352

)

   

     

(571

)

   

(3,508

)

   

   
Transfer (to) from other
portfolios
   

     

(146

)

   

323

     

     

     

(332

)

   

(1

)

   

159

     

3,268

     

   
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets resulting
from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(12

)

   

(235

)

   

309

     

(10

)

   

(11

)

   

(715

)

   

(1

)

   

(478

)

   

(591

)

   

   
Total increase
(decrease) in
net assets
   

22

     

(130

)

   

446

     

13

     

10

     

(466

)

   

     

(479

)

   

(856

)

   

4

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

107

     

734

             

66

     

87

     

3,375

     

10

     

5,339

     

6,478

     

27

   

End of period

 

$

129

   

$

604

   

$

446

   

$

79

   

$

97

   

$

2,909

   

$

10

   

$

4,860

   

$

5,622

   

$

31

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-34



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Main Street
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco VI
American
Franchise I
  Invesco VI
American
Value II
  Invesco VI
Balanced
Risk
Allocation II
  Invesco VI
Comstock I
  Invesco VI
Comstock II
  Invesco VI
Equity and
Income II
  Invesco VI
Global Real
Estate II
  Invesco VI
Government
Securities II
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(2

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

511

   

$

1

   

$

(1

)

 

$

18

   

$

7

   

$

8

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(39

)

   

6

     

(30

)

   

6

     

(1

)

   

(162

)

   

(72

)

   

(38

)

   

4

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

56

     

23

     

12

     

78

     

(5

)

   

20

     

173

     

(84

)

   

23

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting
from operations
   

15

     

28

     

(19

)

   

595

     

(5

)

   

(143

)

   

119

     

(115

)

   

35

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

19

     

     

     

43

     

     

10

     

8

     

     

21

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(13

)

   

     

(3

)

   

(141

)

   

     

(4

)

   

(28

)

   

(2

)

   

(12

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(76

)

   

(15

)

   

(11

)

   

(1,136

)

   

(5

)

   

(75

)

   

(136

)

   

(5

)

   

(28

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

(146

)

   

     

18

     

(766

)

   

     

(75

)

   

58

     

(9

)

   

315

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable
annuity contract transactions
   

(216

)

   

(15

)

   

4

     

(2,000

)

   

(5

)

   

(144

)

   

(98

)

   

(16

)

   

296

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(201

)

   

13

     

(15

)

   

(1,405

)

   

(10

)

   

(287

)

   

21

     

(131

)

   

331

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

1,578

     

86

     

318

     

10,007

     

81

     

862

     

2,138

     

724

     

404

   

End of period

 

$

1,377

   

$

99

   

$

303

   

$

8,602

   

$

71

   

$

575

   

$

2,159

   

$

593

   

$

735

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-35



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Clayton Street Trust

  Legg Mason
Partners
Variable
Equity Trust
 
    Invesco VI
Growth &
Income I
  Invesco VI
Growth &
Income II
  Invesco VI
International
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Mid-Cap
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Small Cap
Equity II
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series -
Conservative
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series -
Growth
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series -
Moderate
  ClearBridge
Variable
Mid Cap II
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
4/30/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

1

   

$

18

   

$

2

   

$

(1

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

(1

)

 

$

(11

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(5

)

   

(1,095

)

   

(15

)

   

(9

)

   

(5

)

   

1

     

4

     

(1

)

   

(92

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

     

429

     

23

     

(34

)

   

8

     

14

     

2

     

10

     

85

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations
   

(4

)

   

(648

)

   

10

     

(44

)

   

3

     

15

     

6

     

8

     

(18

)

 

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

6

     

9

     

     

     

     

64

     

91

     

4

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

     

(42

)

   

(2

)

   

(1

)

   

     

(3

)

   

(2

)

   

(7

)

   

(11

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(10

)

   

(272

)

   

(23

)

   

(5

)

   

(1

)

   

(12

)

   

(7

)

   

(25

)

   

(105

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

     

117

     

37

     

(324

)

   

3

     

(3

)

   

3

     

     

25

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
variable annuity contract transactions
   

(10

)

   

(191

)

   

21

     

(330

)

   

2

     

(18

)

   

58

     

59

     

(87

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(14

)

   

(839

)

   

31

     

(374

)

   

5

     

(3

)

   

64

     

67

     

(105

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

52

     

6,289

     

255

     

374

     

45

     

767

     

143

     

497

     

1,292

   

End of period

 

$

38

   

$

5,450

   

$

286

   

$

   

$

50

   

$

764

   

$

207

   

$

564

   

$

1,187

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-36



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

    Legg Mason Partners
Variable Equity Trust
 

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

 
    ClearBridge
Variable
Small Cap
Growth II
  QS
Legg Mason
Dynamic
Multi-Strategy
VIT II
  Lord Abbett
Bond
Debenture VC
  Lord Abbett
Calibrated
Dividend
Growth VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth &
Income VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth
Opportunities
VC
  Lord Abbett
Mid Cap
Stock VC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(7

)

 

$

18

   

$

139

   

$

2

   

$

1

   

$

(9

)

 

$

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

33

     

82

     

(133

)

   

(52

)

   

2

     

33

     

(25

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

117

     

(947

)

   

259

     

63

     

6

     

86

     

8

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

143

     

(847

)

   

265

     

13

     

9

     

110

     

(17

)

 

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

5

     

2

     

10

     

18

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(7

)

   

(122

)

   

(96

)

   

(8

)

   

(3

)

   

(10

)

   

(2

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(74

)

   

(957

)

   

(1,026

)

   

(27

)

   

(16

)

   

(65

)

   

(34

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

53

     

361

     

(518

)

   

379

     

18

     

(82

)

   

22

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(23

)

   

(716

)

   

(1,630

)

   

362

     

(1

)

   

(157

)

   

(14

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

120

     

(1,563

)

   

(1,365

)

   

375

     

8

     

(47

)

   

(31

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

672

     

9,012

     

7,802

     

772

     

318

     

808

     

224

   

End of period

 

$

792

   

$

7,449

   

$

6,437

   

$

1,147

   

$

326

   

$

761

   

$

193

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-37



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

    Lord Abbett
Series
Fund, Inc.
 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Lord Abbett
Series
Fundamental
Equity VC
  MFS
Growth
Series IC
  MFS
Growth
Series SC
  MFS
Investors
Trust IC
  MFS
Investors
Trust SC
  MFS New
Discovery IC
  MFS New
Discovery SC
  MFS
Research IC
  MFS
Research SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

5

   

$

(1

)

 

$

(10

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(4

)

 

$

   

$

(10

)

 

$

   

$

(1

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(385

)

   

5

     

68

     

2

     

23

     

1

     

95

     

1

     

2

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

51

     

17

     

138

     

6

     

32

     

3

     

170

     

3

     

5

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations
   

(329

)

   

21

     

196

     

7

     

51

     

4

     

255

     

4

     

6

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

2

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(23

)

   

     

(5

)

   

     

(4

)

   

     

(8

)

   

     

(1

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(265

)

   

(4

)

   

(9

)

   

(3

)

   

(27

)

   

     

(60

)

   

     

   

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

137

     

(1

)

   

(56

)

   

     

(17

)

   

     

(138

)

   

     

(5

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
variable annuity contract transactions
   

(149

)

   

(5

)

   

(70

)

   

(3

)

   

(48

)

   

     

(206

)

   

     

(6

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(478

)

   

16

     

126

     

4

     

3

     

4

     

49

     

4

     

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

3,035

     

77

     

712

     

64

     

469

     

9

     

714

     

26

     

52

   

End of period

 

$

2,557

   

$

93

   

$

838

   

$

68

   

$

472

   

$

13

   

$

763

   

$

30

   

$

52

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-38



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 
    MFS
Total
Return IC
  MFS
Total
Return SC
  MFS
Utilities IC*
  MFS
Utilities SC
  MFS VIT
Total Return
Bond Series SC
  MFS VIT
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
Emerging
Markets
Equity SC*
  MFS VIT II
International
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
MA Investors
Growth
Stock SC
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

   

$

1

   

$

   

$

2

   

$

24

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

(2

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

1

     

7

     

     

10

     

4

     

27

     

     

1

     

15

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

2

     

7

     

     

(1

)

   

60

     

(16

)

   

     

2

     

11

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations
   

3

     

15

     

     

11

     

88

     

11

     

     

3

     

24

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

1

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

     

(2

)

   

     

(2

)

   

(20

)

   

(6

)

   

     

     

(1

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(1

)

   

(13

)

   

     

(16

)

   

(192

)

   

(30

)

   

     

(1

)

   

(7

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

     

4

     

     

6

     

(48

)

   

13

     

     

(1

)

   

(13

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
variable annuity contract transactions
   

(1

)

   

(11

)

   

     

(12

)

   

(260

)

   

(23

)

   

     

(2

)

   

(20

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

2

     

4

     

     

(1

)

   

(172

)

   

(12

)

   

     

1

     

4

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

56

     

217

     

5

     

224

     

1,553

     

495

     

5

     

15

     

132

   

End of period

 

$

58

   

$

221

   

$

5

   

$

223

   

$

1,381

   

$

483

   

$

5

   

$

16

   

$

136

   

*  Subaccount had no activity during the year that rounded to one thousand.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-39



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
($ in thousands)

   

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

Royce Capital Fund

  The Universal
Institutional
Funds, Inc.
 
    PIMCO VIT
All Asset
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Global
Diversified
Allocation
Portfolio
  PIMCO VIT
Long-
Term US
Government
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Low
Duration
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Real
Return
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Short-Term
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Total Return
Advisor
  Royce
Capital
Fund
Micro-Cap SC
  Royce
Capital
Fund
Small-Cap SC
  Morgan
Stanley
VIF, Inc.
Global Real
Estate II
 
    1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
  1/1/2020
to
12/31/2020
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

5

   

$

15

   

$

2

   

$

(4

)

 

$

(5

)

 

$

(2

)

 

$

72

   

$

(10

)

 

$

   

$

11

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(20

)

   

97

     

52

     

(11

)

   

(117

)

   

1

     

105

     

(151

)

   

(361

)

   

(2

)

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments
   

13

     

(53

)

   

166

     

47

     

602

     

12

     

634

     

230

     

190

     

(62

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations
   

(2

)

   

59

     

220

     

32

     

480

     

11

     

811

     

69

     

(171

)

   

(53

)

 
From Variable Annuity Contract
Transactions
 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

32

     

6

     

10

     

133

     

     

2

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(3

)

   

(15

)

   

(17

)

   

(28

)

   

(81

)

   

(23

)

   

(172

)

   

(8

)

   

(16

)

   

(4

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(8

)

   

(94

)

   

(49

)

   

(285

)

   

(552

)

   

(298

)

   

(1,565

)

   

(78

)

   

(100

)

   

(13

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

(1

)

   

88

     

91

     

92

     

(434

)

   

76

     

(215

)

   

36

     

(7

)

   

51

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(12

)

   

(21

)

   

25

     

(189

)

   

(1,061

)

   

(235

)

   

(1,819

)

   

(50

)

   

(121

)

   

34

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(14

)

   

38

     

245

     

(157

)

   

(581

)

   

(224

)

   

(1,008

)

   

19

     

(292

)

   

(19

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

301

     

951

     

1,425

     

2,124

     

5,431

     

1,795

     

12,589

     

953

     

2,715

     

394

   

End of period

 

$

287

   

$

989

   

$

1,670

   

$

1,967

   

$

4,850

   

$

1,571

   

$

11,581

   

$

972

   

$

2,423

   

$

375

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-40



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

American Funds Variable Insurance Products Trust

  Fidelity Variable
Insurance Products
 
    American
Funds IS
Asset
Allocation
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Blue Chip
Income &
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Bond
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global
Growth-
Income
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Global Small
Capitalization
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
Growth
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
New World
Class 4
  American
Funds IS
US Govt/AAA
Rated
Securities
Class 4
  Fidelity
Contrafund
Portfolio
SC2
  Fidelity
Equity
Income SC2
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

2

   

$

1

   

$

   

$

(1

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

(1

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

(81

)

 

$

   
Net realized gain (loss)
on investments
   

18

     

6

     

     

17

     

     

2

     

15

     

     

     

421

     

12

   
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments
   

40

     

7

     

1

     

67

     

     

2

     

20

     

2

     

     

1,012

     

26

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations
   

60

     

14

     

1

     

83

     

     

4

     

34

     

2

     

     

1,352

     

38

   
From Variable Annuity
Contract Transactions
 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

3

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(4

)

   

(1

)

   

     

(2

)

   

     

     

(2

)

   

     

     

(77

)

   

   

Contract owners' benefits

   

(7

)

   

(1

)

   

     

(17

)

   

     

     

(2

)

   

     

     

(770

)

   

   

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

(1

)

   

     

(1

)

   

(20

)

   

3

     

(2

)

   

     

(1

)

   

9

     

3,758

     

(6

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(12

)

   

(2

)

   

(1

)

   

(39

)

   

3

     

(2

)

   

(4

)

   

(1

)

   

9

     

2,914

     

(6

)

 
Total increase (decrease) in
net assets
   

48

     

12

     

     

44

     

3

     

2

     

30

     

1

     

9

     

4,266

     

32

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

314

     

74

     

20

     

266

     

     

7

     

116

     

8

     

     

3,061

     

153

   

End of period

 

$

362

   

$

86

   

$

20

   

$

310

   

$

3

   

$

9

   

$

146

   

$

9

   

$

9

   

$

7,327

   

$

185

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-41



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products

 

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 
    Fidelity
Index 500
Portfolio
SC2
  Fidelity
Investment
Grade Bonds
SC2
  Fidelity
Mid Cap
SC2
  Franklin
Flex Cap
Growth VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Income VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Mutual
Shares VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Rising
Dividend VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Small Cap
Value VIP
CL 2
  Franklin
Small-Mid
Cap
Growth
VIP CL 2
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

11

   

$

58

   

$

(18

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

226

   

$

34

   

$

(2

)

 

$

(4

)

 

$

(20

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

337

     

8

     

25

     

50

     

100

     

418

     

1,006

     

41

     

186

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
investments
   

1,395

     

356

     

288

     

69

     

186

     

43

     

68

     

52

     

81

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting
from operations
   

1,743

     

422

     

295

     

111

     

512

     

495

     

1,072

     

89

     

247

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

1

     

     

     

1

     

1

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(103

)

   

(71

)

   

(35

)

   

(7

)

   

(76

)

   

(55

)

   

(72

)

   

(7

)

   

(16

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(801

)

   

(682

)

   

(355

)

   

(124

)

   

(895

)

   

(474

)

   

(580

)

   

(51

)

   

(122

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

3,378

     

110

     

2,599

     

240

     

4,230

     

3,350

     

3,293

     

429

     

622

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
variable annuity contract transactions
   

2,474

     

(642

)

   

2,209

     

109

     

3,260

     

2,822

     

2,641

     

371

     

484

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

4,217

     

(220

)

   

2,504

     

220

     

3,772

     

3,317

     

3,713

     

460

     

731

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

4,551

     

5,659

     

1,999

     

244

     

1,900

     

2,098

     

2,436

     

338

     

633

   

End of period

 

$

8,768

   

$

5,439

   

$

4,503

   

$

464

   

$

5,672

   

$

5,415

   

$

6,149

   

$

798

   

$

1,364

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-42



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Franklin US
Government
Securities
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Developing
Markets
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Foreign
VIP CL 2
  Templeton
Global Bond
VIP Fund
CL 2
  Templeton
Growth
VIP CL 2
  Goldman
Sachs
Global Trends
Allocation
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
International
Equity
Insights SC
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

64

   

$

(5

)

 

$

1

   

$

427

   

$

5

   

$

   

$

   

$

6

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

(48

)

   

(58

)

   

     

(108

)

   

6

     

7

     

     

(12

)

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
investments
   

147

     

106

     

204

     

(262

)

   

27

     

10

     

     

60

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting
from operations
   

163

     

43

     

205

     

57

     

38

     

17

     

     

54

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

1

     

     

     

5

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(56

)

   

(5

)

   

(25

)

   

(107

)

   

(4

)

   

(2

)

   

     

(4

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(446

)

   

(39

)

   

(42

)

   

(1,093

)

   

(7

)

   

(37

)

   

     

(72

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

(28

)

   

609

     

540

     

(26

)

   

46

     

2

     

     

277

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
variable annuity contract transactions
   

(529

)

   

565

     

473

     

(1,221

)

   

35

     

(37

)

   

     

201

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(366

)

   

608

     

678

     

(1,164

)

   

73

     

(20

)

   

     

255

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

4,551

     

156

     

1,745

     

8,134

     

250

     

195

     

2

     

344

   

End of period

 

$

4,185

   

$

764

   

$

2,423

   

$

6,970

   

$

323

   

$

175

   

$

2

   

$

599

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-43



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust

 
    Goldman
Sachs
Large Cap
Value Fund
SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap Value
SC
  Goldman
Sachs
Small Cap
Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth
  Goldman
Sachs
Strategic
Growth SC
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights
  Goldman
Sachs
US Equity
Insights SC
  Goldman
Sachs
VIT Core
Fixed
Income
Fund SC
  Goldman
Sachs
VIT Growth
Opportunities
SC
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(2

)

 

$

(19

)

 

$

   

$

(1

)

 

$

(46

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

5

   

$

(8

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

30

     

116

     

     

7

     

403

     

2

     

     

(1

)

   

135

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

194

     

349

     

3

     

9

     

374

     

10

     

3

     

26

     

(26

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations
   

222

     

446

     

3

     

15

     

731

     

12

     

3

     

30

     

101

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

     

2

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(11

)

   

(29

)

   

     

     

(47

)

   

     

     

(4

)

   

(8

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(175

)

   

(214

)

   

     

(3

)

   

(398

)

   

(2

)

   

     

(71

)

   

(29

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

57

     

1,370

     

     

     

2,771

     

     

1

     

(17

)

   

502

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable
annuity contract transactions
   

(129

)

   

1,127

     

     

(3

)

   

2,328

     

(2

)

   

1

     

(92

)

   

465

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

93

     

1,573

     

3

     

12

     

3,059

     

10

     

4

     

(62

)

   

566

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

960

     

976

     

13

     

46

     

1,091

     

55

     

15

     

467

     

122

   

End of period

 

$

1,053

   

$

2,549

   

$

16

   

$

58

   

$

4,150

   

$

65

   

$

19

   

$

405

   

$

688

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-44



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Capital
Appreciation
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Discovery
Mid Cap
Growth
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Strategic
Income
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Global
Strategic
Income
Fund/VA SC
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Government
Money
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Main Street
Fund/VA
  Invesco
Oppenheimer VI
Main Street
Fund/VA SC
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 
Net investment
income (loss)
 

$

(1

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(22

)

 

$

   

$

107

   

$

84

   

$

   

$

(7

)

 
Net realized gain
(loss) on
investments
   

10

     

50

     

8

     

12

     

297

     

     

(65

)

   

     

4

     

251

   
Net unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) on
investments
   

20

     

76

     

12

     

10

     

149

     

1

     

437

     

     

2

     

62

   
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets resulting
from operations
   

29

     

118

     

19

     

21

     

424

     

1

     

479

     

84

     

6

     

306

   
From Variable Annuity
Contract Transactions
 
Contract owners' net
payments
   

     

     

     

     

     

     

3

     

8

     

     

   
Contract maintenance
fees
   

     

(7

)

   

     

     

(34

)

   

     

(71

)

   

(271

)

   

     

(17

)

 
Contract owners'
benefits
   

(10

)

   

(42

)

   

(9

)

   

(12

)

   

(214

)

   

(8

)

   

(621

)

   

(2,800

)

   

     

(170

)

 
Transfer (to) from other
portfolios
   

     

557

     

     

     

2,208

     

     

(26

)

   

(45,218

)

   

     

717

   
Net increase (decrease)
in net assets resulting
from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(10

)

   

508

     

(9

)

   

(12

)

   

1,960

     

(8

)

   

(715

)

   

(48,281

)

   

     

530

   
Total increase
(decrease) in
net assets
   

19

     

626

     

10

     

9

     

2,384

     

(7

)

   

(236

)

   

(48,197

)

   

6

     

836

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

88

     

108

     

56

     

78

     

991

     

17

     

5,575

     

54,675

     

21

     

742

   

End of period

 

$

107

   

$

734

   

$

66

   

$

87

   

$

3,375

   

$

10

   

$

5,339

   

$

6,478

   

$

27

   

$

1,578

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-45



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 
    Invesco VI
American
Franchise I
  Invesco VI
American
Value II
  Invesco VI
Balanced
Risk
Allocation II
  Invesco VI
Comstock I
  Invesco VI
Comstock II
  Invesco VI
Equity and
Income II
  Invesco VI
Global Real
Estate II
  Invesco VI
Government
Securities II
  Invesco VI
Growth &
Income I
  Invesco VI
Growth &
Income II
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(2

)

 

$

(147

)

 

$

1

   

$

3

   

$

22

   

$

16

   

$

4

   

$

   

$

16

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

13

     

2

     

(198

)

   

8

     

34

     

132

     

(4

)

   

(1

)

   

6

     

272

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments
   

11

     

29

     

1,665

     

7

     

6

     

65

     

83

     

14

     

4

     

63

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations
   

23

     

29

     

1,320

     

16

     

43

     

219

     

95

     

17

     

10

     

351

   
From Variable Annuity Contract
Transactions
 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

     

(3

)

   

(159

)

   

     

(7

)

   

(26

)

   

(6

)

   

(4

)

   

     

(59

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(8

)

   

(25

)

   

(1,447

)

   

(14

)

   

(15

)

   

(206

)

   

(18

)

   

(21

)

   

     

(492

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

     

139

     

(119

)

   

     

591

     

1,231

     

337

     

3

     

     

4,748

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(8

)

   

111

     

(1,725

)

   

(14

)

   

569

     

999

     

313

     

(22

)

   

     

4,197

   
Total increase (decrease) in
net assets
   

15

     

140

     

(405

)

   

2

     

612

     

1,218

     

408

     

(5

)

   

10

     

4,548

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

71

     

178

     

10,412

     

79

     

250

     

920

     

316

     

409

     

42

     

1,741

   

End of period

 

$

86

   

$

318

   

$

10,007

   

$

81

   

$

862

   

$

2,138

   

$

724

   

$

404

   

$

52

   

$

6,289

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-46



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

Invesco Variable Insurance Funds

 

Clayton Street Trust

  Legg Mason Partners
Variable Equity Trust
 
    Invesco VI
International
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Mid-Cap
Growth II
  Invesco VI
Small Cap
Equity II
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series -
Conservative
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series -
Growth
  Protective
Life Dynamic
Allocation
Series -
Moderate
  ClearBridge
Variable
Mid Cap II
  ClearBridge
Variable
Small Cap
Growth II
  QS
Legg Mason
Dynamic
Multi-Strategy
VIT II
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

1

   

$

(5

)

 

$

   

$

1

   

$

   

$

1

   

$

(11

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

50

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

18

     

57

     

(1

)

   

14

     

5

     

3

     

16

     

50

     

236

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

19

     

20

     

     

45

     

10

     

39

     

167

     

7

     

961

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations
   

38

     

72

     

(1

)

   

60

     

15

     

43

     

172

     

49

     

1,247

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

1

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(3

)

   

(5

)

   

     

(3

)

   

(2

)

   

(7

)

   

(15

)

   

(8

)

   

(142

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(43

)

   

(91

)

   

(2

)

   

(11

)

   

(7

)

   

(25

)

   

(127

)

   

(111

)

   

(1,280

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

222

     

243

     

48

     

(2

)

   

2

     

(14

)

   

1,049

     

485

     

(301

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
variable annuity contract transactions
   

176

     

147

     

46

     

(16

)

   

(7

)

   

(46

)

   

908

     

366

     

(1,723

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

214

     

219

     

45

     

44

     

8

     

(3

)

   

1,080

     

415

     

(476

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

41

     

155

     

     

723

     

135

     

500

     

212

     

257

     

9,488

   

End of period

 

$

255

   

$

374

   

$

45

   

$

767

   

$

143

   

$

497

   

$

1,292

   

$

672

   

$

9,012

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-47



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

Lord Abbett Series Fund, Inc.

  MFS Variable
Insurance Trust
 
    Lord Abbett
Bond
Debenture VC
  Lord Abbett
Calibrated
Dividend
Growth VC
  Lord Abbett
Classic
Stock VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth &
Income VC
  Lord Abbett
Growth
Opportunities
VC
  Lord Abbett
International
Opportunities
VC
  Lord Abbett
Mid Cap
Stock VC
  Lord Abbett
Series
Fundamental
Equity VC
  MFS
Growth
Series IC
  MFS
Growth
Series SC
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
8/1/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
8/1/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

181

   

$

1

   

$

(1

)

 

$

1

   

$

(12

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

1

   

$

(1

)

 

$

(8

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

28

     

58

     

3

     

30

     

91

     

(28

)

   

(5

)

   

(5

)

   

6

     

73

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments
   

696

     

76

     

19

     

26

     

99

     

44

     

22

     

278

     

16

     

115

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations
   

905

     

135

     

21

     

57

     

178

     

16

     

17

     

274

     

21

     

180

   
From Variable Annuity Contract
Transactions
 

Contract owners' net payments

       

3

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(110

)

   

(9

)

   

(3

)

   

(3

)

   

(12

)

   

(1

)

   

(2

)

   

(34

)

   

     

(4

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(950

)

   

(26

)

   

(67

)

   

(39

)

   

(85

)

   

(10

)

   

(29

)

   

(314

)

   

(3

)

   

(23

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

(115

)

   

317

     

(44

)

   

31

     

569

     

(158

)

   

128

     

1,957

     

     

40

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from variable annuity contract
transactions
   

(1,172

)

   

282

     

(114

)

   

(11

)

   

472

     

(169

)

   

97

     

1,609

     

(3

)

   

13

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(267

)

   

417

     

(93

)

   

46

     

650

     

(153

)

   

114

     

1,883

     

18

     

193

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

8,069

     

355

     

93

     

272

     

158

     

153

     

110

     

1,152

     

59

     

519

   

End of period

 

$

7,802

   

$

772

   

$

   

$

318

   

$

808

   

$

   

$

224

   

$

3,035

   

$

77

   

$

712

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-48



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 
    MFS
Investors
Trust IC
  MFS
Investors
Trust SC
  MFS New
Discovery IC
  MFS New
Discovery SC
  MFS
Research IC
  MFS
Research SC
  MFS
Total
Return IC
  MFS
Total
Return SC
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(5

)

 

$

   

$

(10

)

 

$

   

$

(1

)

 

$

   

$

1

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

4

     

46

     

3

     

139

     

2

     

8

     

2

     

13

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments
   

12

     

76

     

     

92

     

4

     

6

     

7

     

24

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

15

     

117

     

3

     

221

     

6

     

13

     

9

     

38

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

1

     

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

     

(4

)

   

     

(8

)

   

     

     

     

(2

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(3

)

   

(49

)

   

(12

)

   

(31

)

   

     

(10

)

   

(2

)

   

(5

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

     

(18

)

   

     

(59

)

   

     

(2

)

   

     

(34

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable
annuity contract transactions
   

(3

)

   

(71

)

   

(12

)

   

(97

)

   

     

(12

)

   

(2

)

   

(41

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

12

     

46

     

(9

)

   

124

     

6

     

1

     

7

     

(3

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

52

     

423

     

18

     

590

     

20

     

51

     

49

     

220

   

End of period

 

$

64

   

$

469

   

$

9

   

$

714

   

$

26

   

$

52

   

$

56

   

$

217

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-49



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

MFS Variable Insurance Trust

 

MFS Variable Insurance Trust II

 
    MFS
Utilities IC
  MFS
Utilities SC
  MFS VIT
Total Return
Bond Series SC
  MFS VIT
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
Emerging
Markets
Equity SC
  MFS VIT II
International
Value SC
  MFS VIT II
MA Investors
Growth
Stock SC
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

   

$

6

   

$

29

   

$

2

   

$

   

$

   

$

(2

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

3

     

10

     

(2

)

   

34

     

     

1

     

21

   

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

   

(1

)

   

33

     

107

     

82

     

1

     

2

     

29

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

2

     

49

     

134

     

118

     

1

     

3

     

48

   

From Variable Annuity Contract Transactions

 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

1

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

     

(3

)

   

(22

)

   

(5

)

   

     

     

(1

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(14

)

   

(34

)

   

(174

)

   

(44

)

   

     

(1

)

   

(46

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

     

(17

)

   

(66

)

   

(19

)

   

     

     

(13

)

 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

(14

)

   

(54

)

   

(262

)

   

(68

)

   

     

(1

)

   

(59

)

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(12

)

   

(5

)

   

(128

)

   

50

     

1

     

2

     

(11

)

 

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

17

     

229

     

1,681

     

445

     

4

     

13

     

143

   

End of period

 

$

5

   

$

224

   

$

1,553

   

$

495

   

$

5

   

$

15

   

$

132

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-50



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS, CONTINUED
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
($ in thousands)

   

PIMCO Variable Insurance Trust

 

Royce Capital Fund

  The Universal
Institutional
Funds, Inc.
 
    PIMCO VIT
All Asset
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Global
Diversified
Allocation
Portfolio
  PIMCO VIT
Long-
Term US
Government
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Low
Duration
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Real
Return
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Short-Term
Advisor
  PIMCO VIT
Total Return
Advisor
  Royce
Capital
Fund
Micro-Cap SC
  Royce
Capital
Fund
Small-Cap SC
  Morgan
Stanley
VIF, Inc.
Global Real
Estate II
 
    1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
  1/1/2019
to
12/31/2019
 

From Operations

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

5

   

$

10

   

$

8

   

$

29

   

$

10

   

$

20

   

$

198

   

$

(8

)

 

$

(11

)

 

$

5

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

   

1

     

43

     

53

     

(7

)

   

(182

)

   

(1

)

   

(75

)

   

71

     

101

     

19

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on investments
   

13

     

154

     

116

     

34

     

574

     

6

     

756

     

18

     

(99

)

   

31

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations
   

19

     

207

     

177

     

56

     

402

     

25

     

879

     

81

     

(9

)

   

55

   
From Variable Annuity Contract
Transactions
 

Contract owners' net payments

   

     

     

201

     

1

     

2

     

1

     

6

     

     

     

   

Contract maintenance fees

   

(5

)

   

(15

)

   

(15

)

   

(28

)

   

(84

)

   

(25

)

   

(177

)

   

(5

)

   

(20

)

   

(4

)

 

Contract owners' benefits

   

(49

)

   

(86

)

   

(215

)

   

(192

)

   

(911

)

   

(167

)

   

(1,447

)

   

(72

)

   

(160

)

   

(14

)

 

Transfer (to) from other portfolios

   

284

     

(42

)

   

94

     

26

     

(125

)

   

1

     

(328

)

   

569

     

2,042

     

20

   
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from variable annuity
contract transactions
   

230

     

(143

)

   

65

     

(193

)

   

(1,118

)

   

(190

)

   

(1,946

)

   

492

     

1,862

     

2

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

249

     

64

     

242

     

(137

)

   

(716

)

   

(165

)

   

(1,067

)

   

573

     

1,853

     

57

   

Net Assets

 

Beginning of period

   

52

     

887

     

1,183

     

2,261

     

6,147

     

1,960

     

13,656

     

380

     

862

     

337

   

End of period

 

$

301

   

$

951

   

$

1,425

   

$

2,124

   

$

5,431

   

$

1,795

   

$

12,589

   

$

953

   

$

2,715

   

$

394

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FSA-51



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

1.  ORGANIZATION

Variable Annuity Account A of Protective Life ("Separate Account") was established by Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company ("PLAIC") on December 1, 1997, with sales beginning August 21, 1998. PLAIC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company ("Protective Life"), which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Protective Life Corporation ("PLC"). PLC and its subsidiaries are wholly owned subsidiaries of The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited, a kabushiki kaisha organized under the laws of Japan (now known as Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.). The Separate Account is an investment account to which net proceeds from individual flexible premium deferred variable annuity contracts ("Contracts") issued by PLAIC are allocated until maturity or termination of the Contracts. The following is a list of each variable annuity product funded by the Separate Account:

Access XL NY

 

Protective Variable Annuity NY

 

Elements Classic NY

 

Protective Variable Annuity NY (2012) L, B, C Series

 

Rewards Elite NY

 

Rewards II NY

 

Protective Variable Annuity II B Series NY

 

Protective Investors Benefit Advisory Variable Annuity NY

 

PLAIC has structured the Separate Account into a unit investment trust form registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Separate Account follows the accounting and reporting guidance in ASC Topic 946, "Financial Services — Investment Companies".

During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, contract owners may elect to invest in up to one hundred and seven subaccounts as follows:

American Funds IS Asset Allocation Class 4

American Funds IS Blue Chip Income & Growth Class 4

American Funds IS Bond Class 4

American Funds IS Global Growth Class 4

American Funds IS Global Growth — Income Class 4(d)

American Funds IS Global Small Capitalization Class 4

American Funds IS Growth — Income Class 4

American Funds IS Growth Class 4

American Funds IS New World Class 4

American Funds IS US Govt/AAA Rated Securities Class 4(e)

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap II

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC2

Fidelity Equity Income SC2

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC2

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC2

Fidelity Mid Cap SC2

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

Goldman Sachs Global Trends Allocation Fund SC

Goldman Sachs International Equity Insights

Goldman Sachs International Equity Insights SC

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC(a)

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income Fund SC

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital Appreciation Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital Appreciation Fund/VA SC


FSA-52



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

1.  ORGANIZATION — (Continued)

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund Series II(b)

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA SC

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic Income Fund/VA SC

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Government Money Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street Fund/VA

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street Fund/VA SC

Invesco VI American Franchise I

Invesco VI American Value II

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

Invesco VI Comstock I

Invesco VI Comstock II

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

Invesco VI Government Securities II

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

Invesco VI Growth & Income II

Invesco VI International Growth II

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II(c)

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Conservative

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Growth

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Moderate

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC(a)

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC

MFS Growth Series IC

MFS Growth Series SC

MFS Investors Trust IC

MFS Investors Trust SC

MFS New Discovery IC

MFS New Discovery SC

MFS Research IC

MFS Research SC

MFS Total Return IC

MFS Total Return SC

MFS Utilities IC

MFS Utilities SC

MFS VIT Total Return Bond Series SC

MFS VIT Value SC

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

MFS VIT II International Value SC

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock SC

Morgan Stanley VIF, Inc. Global Real Estate II(a)

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

PIMCO VIT Global Diversified Allocation Portfolio

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

QS Legg Mason Dynamic Multi-Strategy VIT II

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

(a)  Not available for new contracts.

(b)  For the period from April 30, 2020 (date of commencement) to December 31, 2020.

(c)  Effective April 30, 2020, Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II merged into Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund Series I.

(d)  For the period February 11, 2020 (date of commencement) to December 31, 2020.

(e)  For the period from February 13, 2020 (date of commencement) to December 31, 2020.

Gross premiums from the Contracts are allocated to the subaccounts in accordance with contract owner instructions and are recorded as variable annuity contract transactions in the statement of changes in net assets. Such amounts are used to provide account funds to pay contract values under the Contracts. Under applicable insurance law, the assets and liabilities of the Separate Account are clearly identified and distinguished from PLAIC's other assets and liabilities.


FSA-53



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

1.  ORGANIZATION — (Continued)

Contract owners may allocate some or all of the applicable gross premiums or transfer some or all of the contract value to the Guaranteed Account, which is part of PLAIC's General Account. The assets of PLAIC's General Account support its insurance and annuity obligations and are subject to PLAIC's general liabilities from business operations. The Guaranteed Account's balance as of December 31, 2020 was approximately $1.5 million.

During 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted the U.S. and global economies and created impacts and risks to Protective Life. As of December 31 2020, COVID-19 related impacts to Protective Life, including adverse mortality experience, have been manageable. However, it is expected that the effects from the pandemic are likely to persist for months to come, and as a result, the extent and nature of its full financial impact cannot reasonably be estimated at this time due to the continued uncertainty as to the severity and duration of the pandemic. Management will continue to monitor developments, and their impact on the fair value of the subaccounts in which the Separate Account invest.

2.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Investment Valuation

Investments are made and measured in shares and are valued at the net asset values of the respective fund portfolios ("Funds"), whose investments are stated at fair value. The net assets of each subaccount of the Separate Account reflect the investment management fees and other operating expenses incurred by the Funds. Transactions with the Funds are recorded on the trade date.

Net Realized Gains and Losses

Net realized gains and losses on investments include gains and losses on redemptions of the Funds' shares (determined for each product using the last-in-first-out (LIFO) basis) and capital gain distributions from the Funds.

Dividend Income and Capital Gain Distributions

Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date and are reinvested in additional shares of the portfolio. Ordinary dividend and capital gain distributions are from net investment income and net realized gains, respectively, as recorded in the financial statements of the underlying Funds.

Net transfers (to) from Subaccounts or Affiliate

Net transfers (to) from affiliate or subaccounts include transfers of all or part of the contract owner's interest to or from another subaccount or to the general account of PLAIC.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make various estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


FSA-54



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

2.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — (Continued)

Federal Income Taxes

The results of the operations of the Separate Account are included in the federal income tax return of PLC. Under the provisions of the contracts, PLAIC has the right to charge the Separate Account for federal income tax attributable to the Separate Account. No charge has been made against the Separate Account for such tax during the year ended December 31, 2020. Management will periodically review the application of this policy in the event of changes in tax law. Accordingly, a change may be made in future years to consider charges for any federal income taxes that would be attributable to the contracts.

Annuity Payouts

Net assets allocated to contracts in the annuity payout period are computed according to the Annuity 2000 Mortality Table. The assumed investment return is 5%. The mortality risk is fully borne by PLAIC and may result in additional amounts being transferred into the Separate Account by PLAIC to cover greater longevity of annuitants than expected. Conversely, if amounts allocated exceed amounts required, transfers may be made to PLAIC for the calculated or excess differential. As of December 31, 2020, there are no contracts in the annuity payout phase.

Risks and Uncertainties

The Separate Account provides for various subaccount investment options in any combination of mutual funds, each of which bears exposure to the market, credit and liquidity risks of the underlying portfolio in which it invests. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investments and the level of uncertainty related to changes in the value of investments, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in risks in the near term could materially affect investment balances, the amounts reported in the statements of assets and liabilities, of operations and of changes in net assets. Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes of the underlying mutual funds identified in Note 1.

3.  FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Separate Account determines the fair value of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The Separate Account has categorized its financial instruments, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three level hierarchy as outlined within the applicable guidance. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument. As there are no level 3 assets in any period presented, disclosure of transfers between level 3 or disclosure of a reconciliation of level 3 assets is not required. In addition, there are no other financial assets or assets valued on a non-recurring basis.


FSA-55



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

3.  FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS — (Continued)

Financial assets recorded at fair value in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities are categorized as follows:

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets in an active market.

Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active or significant inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include the following:

  a) Quoted prices for similar assets in active markets

  b) Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in non-active markets

  c) Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable

  d) Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means.

Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. They reflect management's own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset.

Determination of fair values

The valuation methodologies used to determine the fair values of assets and liabilities reflect market participant assumptions and are based on the application of the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable market inputs over unobservable inputs. The Separate Account determines the fair values of certain financial assets based on quoted market prices. All of the investments in the subaccounts of the Separate Account are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy and consist of open-ended mutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Participants may, without restriction, transact at the daily net asset value ("NAV") of the mutual funds. The NAV represents the daily per share value based on the fair value of the underlying portfolio of investments of the respective mutual funds.

4.  CHANGES IN UNITS OUTSTANDING

The change in units outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

2019

 

Subaccount

  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 
American Funds IS Asset Allocation
Class 4
   

1

     

2

     

(1

)

   

     

1

     

(1

)

 
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income &
Growth Class 4
   

3

     

0

     

3

     

1

     

1

     

   

American Funds IS Bond Class 4

   

1

     

1

     

0

     

     

     

   
American Funds IS Global Growth
Class 4
   

2

     

3

     

(1

)

   

1

     

4

     

(3

)

 
American Funds IS Global Growth-Income
Class 4
   

3

     

0

     

3

                           


FSA-56



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

4.  CHANGES IN UNITS OUTSTANDING — (Continued)

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

2019

 

Subaccount

  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 
American Funds IS Global Small
Capitalization Class 4
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

19

     

19

     

   

American Funds IS Growth Class 4

   

0

     

2

     

(2

)

   

     

     

   
American Funds IS Growth-Income
Class 4
   

2

     

2

     

0

                           

American Funds IS New World Class 4

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

4

     

4

     

   
American Funds IS US Govt/AAA
Class 4 4
   

0

     

1

     

(1

)

   

1

     

     

1

   

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap II

   

87

     

98

     

(11

)

   

92

     

45

     

47

   

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

   

24

     

26

     

(2

)

   

49

     

35

     

14

   

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC2

   

168

     

243

     

(75

)

   

268

     

123

     

145

   

Fidelity Equity Income SC2

   

1

     

0

     

1

     

     

     

   

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC2

   

179

     

260

     

(81

)

   

266

     

154

     

112

   

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC2

   

35

     

90

     

(55

)

   

27

     

82

     

(55

)

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC2

   

223

     

259

     

(36

)

   

563

     

453

     

110

   

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

   

31

     

23

     

8

     

35

     

30

     

5

   

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

   

525

     

613

     

(88

)

   

420

     

194

     

226

   

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

   

453

     

495

     

(42

)

   

634

     

471

     

163

   

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

   

213

     

267

     

(54

)

   

233

     

105

     

128

   

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

   

61

     

64

     

(3

)

   

72

     

54

     

18

   

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

   

29

     

49

     

(20

)

   

46

     

20

     

26

   
Franklin US Government Securities
VIP CL 2
   

33

     

90

     

(57

)

   

12

     

63

     

(51

)

 

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

   

86

     

97

     

(11

)

   

190

     

141

     

49

   

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

   

157

     

151

     

6

     

172

     

129

     

43

   

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

   

53

     

101

     

(48

)

   

24

     

128

     

(104

)

 

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

   

34

     

38

     

(4

)

   

55

     

50

     

5

   
Goldman Sachs Global Trends Allocation
Fund SC
   

1

     

1

     

0

     

     

3

     

(3

)

 
Goldman Sachs International Equity
Insights
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   
Goldman Sachs International Equity
Insights SC
   

42

     

42

     

0

     

90

     

76

     

14

   
Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value
Fund SC
   

14

     

21

     

(7

)

   

7

     

12

     

(5

)

 

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

   

168

     

195

     

(27

)

   

131

     

65

     

66

   
Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity
Insights
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

   

128

     

175

     

(47

)

   

176

     

83

     

93

   

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   


FSA-57



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

4.  CHANGES IN UNITS OUTSTANDING — (Continued)

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

2019

 

Subaccount

  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income
Fund SC
   

4

     

5

     

(1

)

   

1

     

10

     

(9

)

 
Goldman Sachs VIT Growth
Opportunities SC
   

38

     

57

     

(19

)

   

28

     

6

     

22

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital
Appreciation Fund/VA
   

     

     

     

     

     

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital
Appreciation Fund/VA SC
   

26

     

37

     

(11

)

   

48

     

24

     

24

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery
Mid Cap Growth Fund Series II
   

38

     

13

     

25

     

     

     

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery
Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global
Fund/VA SC
   

122

     

161

     

(39

)

   

239

     

153

     

86

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic
Income Fund/VA
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic
Income Fund/VA SC
   

37

     

76

     

(39

)

   

6

     

62

     

(56

)

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Government
Money Fund/VA
   

20,438

     

20,680

     

(242

)

   

18,091

     

32,784

     

(14,693

)

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street
Fund/VA
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street
Fund/VA SC
   

46

     

58

     

(12

)

   

49

     

26

     

23

   

Invesco VI American Franchise I

   

0

     

1

     

(1

)

   

     

1

     

(1

)

 

Invesco VI American Value II

   

13

     

14

     

(1

)

   

33

     

28

     

5

   

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

   

18

     

169

     

(151

)

   

8

     

131

     

(123

)

 

Invesco VI Comstock I

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

Invesco VI Comstock II

   

57

     

66

     

(9

)

   

105

     

82

     

23

   

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

   

233

     

246

     

(13

)

   

157

     

102

     

55

   

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

   

82

     

84

     

(2

)

   

34

     

12

     

22

   

Invesco VI Government Securities II

   

49

     

20

     

29

     

1

     

3

     

(2

)

 

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

   

0

     

1

     

(1

)

   

     

     

   

Invesco VI Growth & Income II

   

464

     

503

     

(39

)

   

830

     

641

     

189

   

Invesco VI International Growth II

   

30

     

30

     

0

     

30

     

16

     

14

   

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II

   

5

     

28

     

(23

)

   

31

     

22

     

9

   

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

   

6

     

6

     

0

     

10

     

7

     

3

   
Protective Life Dynamic Allocation
Series — Conservative
   

1

     

2

     

(1

)

   

     

1

     

(1

)

 


FSA-58



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

4.  CHANGES IN UNITS OUTSTANDING — (Continued)

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

2019

 

Subaccount

  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Protective Life Dynamic Allocation
Series — Growth
   

7

     

1

     

6

     

     

1

     

(1

)

 
Protective Life Dynamic Allocation
Series — Moderate
   

8

     

3

     

5

     

     

4

     

(4

)

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

   

20

     

117

     

(97

)

   

15

     

82

     

(67

)

 
Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend
Growth VC
   

32

     

21

     

11

     

34

     

24

     

10

   

Lord Abbett Classic Stock VC

   

     

     

0

     

47

     

52

     

(5

)

 

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

   

3

     

3

     

0

     

3

     

3

     

   

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

   

25

     

34

     

(9

)

   

52

     

31

     

21

   
Lord Abbett International
Opportunities VC
   

     

     

     

     

12

     

(12

)

 

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

   

14

     

16

     

(2

)

   

27

     

21

     

6

   
Lord Abbett Series Fundamental
Equity VC
   

258

     

284

     

(26

)

   

287

     

202

     

85

   

MFS Growth Series IC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS Growth Series SC

   

0

     

2

     

(2

)

   

2

     

2

     

   

MFS Investors Trust IC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS Investors Trust SC

   

0

     

2

     

(2

)

   

     

3

     

(3

)

 

MFS New Discovery IC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS New Discovery SC

   

0

     

5

     

(5

)

   

     

3

     

(3

)

 

MFS Research IC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS Research SC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS Total Return IC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS Total Return SC

   

0

     

1

     

(1

)

   

     

1

     

(1

)

 

MFS Utilities IC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS Utilities SC

   

1

     

1

     

0

     

     

2

     

(2

)

 

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

   

5

     

27

     

(22

)

   

1

     

23

     

(22

)

 

MFS VIT Value SC

   

1

     

2

     

(1

)

   

     

3

     

(3

)

 

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS VIT II International Value SC

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

     

     

   

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock SC

   

0

     

1

     

(1

)

   

     

4

     

(4

)

 
Morgan Stanley VIF, Inc. Global Real
Estate II
   

14

     

9

     

5

     

4

     

4

     

   

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

   

41

     

44

     

(3

)

   

41

     

21

     

20

   
PIMCO VIT Global Diversified Allocation
Portfolio
   

90

     

89

     

1

     

94

     

102

     

(8

)

 
PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government
Advisor
   

16

     

14

     

2

     

110

     

103

     

7

   

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

   

21

     

39

     

(18

)

   

5

     

24

     

(19

)

 

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

   

16

     

109

     

(93

)

   

12

     

117

     

(105

)

 


FSA-59



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

4.  CHANGES IN UNITS OUTSTANDING — (Continued)

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

2019

 

Subaccount

  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
  Units
Issued
  Units
Redeemed
  Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

   

20

     

43

     

(23

)

   

9

     

28

     

(19

)

 

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

   

86

     

236

     

(150

)

   

23

     

191

     

(168

)

 
QS Legg Mason Dynamic Multi-Strategy
VIT II
   

34

     

97

     

(63

)

   

10

     

146

     

(136

)

 

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

   

86

     

99

     

(13

)

   

152

     

110

     

42

   

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

   

308

     

312

     

(4

)

   

493

     

389

     

104

   

5.  INVESTMENTS

The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments, including distributions received and reinvested, for the year ended December 31, 2020 are as follows:

(in thousands)

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

American Funds IS Asset Allocation Class 4

 

$

21

   

$

25

   

American Funds IS Blue Chip Income & Growth Class 4

   

41

     

5

   

American Funds IS Bond Class 4

   

10

     

9

   

American Funds IS Global Growth Class 4

   

28

     

48

   

American Funds IS Global Growth & Income Class 4

   

36

     

0

   

American Funds IS Global Small Capitalization Class 4

   

1

     

1

   

American Funds IS Growth Class 4

   

7

     

45

   

American Funds IS Growth-Income Class 4

   

22

     

20

   

American Funds IS New World Class 4

   

0

     

1

   

American Funds IS US Govt/AAA Class 4

   

     

10

   

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap II

   

602

     

577

   

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

   

940

     

1,033

   

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC2

   

3,478

     

4,946

   

Fidelity Equity Income SC2

   

24

     

7

   

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC2

   

3,005

     

4,462

   

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC2

   

530

     

1,193

   

Fidelity Mid Cap SC2

   

2,116

     

2,482

   

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

   

719

     

463

   

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

   

3,067

     

3,962

   

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

   

2,611

     

2,822

   

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

   

3,220

     

3,883

   

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

   

703

     

665

   

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

   

637

     

881

   

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

   

450

     

1,003

   

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

   

475

     

490

   

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

   

757

     

668

   

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

   

971

     

1,012

   

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

   

239

     

260

   

Goldman Sachs Global Trends Allocation Fund SC

   

14

     

19

   


FSA-60



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

5.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

(in thousands)

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

Goldman Sachs International Equity Insights

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

Goldman Sachs International Equity Insights SC

   

329

     

287

   

Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value Fund SC

   

199

     

321

   

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

   

1,352

     

1,664

   

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

   

0

     

0

   

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

   

5

     

7

   

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

   

3,309

     

4,248

   

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

   

3

     

3

   

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

   

1

     

3

   

Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income Fund SC

   

50

     

58

   

Goldman Sachs VIT Growth Opportunities SC

   

747

     

1,126

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital Appreciation Fund/VA

   

17

     

13

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital Appreciation Fund/VA SC

   

593

     

736

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund Series II

   

485

     

177

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA

   

5

     

11

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA

   

4

     

13

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA SC

   

1,826

     

2,440

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic Income Fund/VA

   

1

     

1

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic Income Fund/VA SC

   

855

     

1,028

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Government Money Fund/VA

   

38,865

     

39,752

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street Fund/VA

   

3

     

0

   

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street Fund/VA SC

   

803

     

882

   

Invesco VI American Franchise I

   

6

     

16

   

Invesco VI American Value II

   

103

     

99

   

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

   

1,244

     

2,374

   

Invesco VI Comstock I

   

4

     

7

   

Invesco VI Comstock II

   

466

     

606

   

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

   

2,857

     

2,842

   

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

   

371

     

374

   

Invesco VI Government Securities II

   

530

     

225

   

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

   

2

     

10

   

Invesco VI Growth & Income II

   

3,540

     

3,658

   

Invesco VI International Growth II

   

226

     

197

   

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II

   

44

     

336

   

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

   

57

     

51

   

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Conservative

   

16

     

32

   

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Growth

   

80

     

19

   

Protective Life Dynamic Allocation Series — Moderate

   

97

     

38

   

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

   

624

     

2,108

   

Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend Growth VC

   

808

     

428

   

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

   

50

     

50

   

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

   

583

     

676

   

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

   

93

     

107

   


FSA-61



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

5.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

(in thousands)

 

Purchases

 

Sales

 

Lord Abbett Series Fundamental Equity VC

 

$

2,524

   

$

2,664

   

MFS Growth Series IC

   

5

     

7

   

MFS Growth Series SC

   

50

     

82

   

MFS Investors Trust IC

   

2

     

4

   

MFS Investors Trust SC

   

18

     

57

   

MFS New Discovery IC

   

1

     

0

   

MFS New Discovery SC

   

79

     

226

   

MFS Research IC

   

1

     

0

   

MFS Research SC

   

2

     

7

   

MFS Total Return IC

   

3

     

3

   

MFS Total Return SC

   

16

     

21

   

MFS Utilities IC

   

0

     

0

   

MFS Utilities SC

   

28

     

32

   

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

   

103

     

344

   

MFS VIT Value SC

   

53

     

55

   

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

   

0

     

0

   

MFS VIT II International Value SC

   

1

     

2

   

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock SC

   

14

     

24

   

Morgan Stanley VIF, Inc. Global Real Estate II

   

134

     

80

   

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

   

291

     

299

   

PIMCO VIT Global Diversified Allocation Portfolio

   

1,173

     

1,111

   

PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government Advisor

   

312

     

272

   

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

   

222

     

407

   

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

   

221

     

1,299

   

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

   

208

     

447

   

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

   

1,284

     

2,930

   

QS Legg Mason Dynamic Multi-Strategy VIT II

   

360

     

1,111

   

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

   

557

     

602

   

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

   

1,559

     

1,642

   

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

PLAIC sells a number of variable annuity products that are funded by the Separate Account. These products have unique combinations of features and fees that are charged against the contract owner's account. Differences in the fee structures result in a variety of unit values, expense ratios and total returns. The following tables were developed by determining which products offered by PLAIC and funded by the Separate Account have the highest and lowest expense ratios. The summaries may not reflect or directly equate to the minimum and maximum contract charges offered by PLAIC, as contract owners may not have selected all available and applicable contract options for or during the periods presented.


FSA-62



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

A summary of the units outstanding, unit fair values, net assets for variable annuity contracts, net investment income ratios, the expense ratios, excluding expenses of the underlying funds, and total returns for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 
American Funds IS Asset Allocation
Class 4
     
 

2020

     

26

   

$

14.95

   

$

14.95

   

$

395

     

1.40

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

10.70

%

   

10.70

%

 
 

2019

     

27

   

$

13.51

   

$

13.51

   

$

362

     

1.74

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

19.36

%

   

19.36

%

 
 

2018

     

28

   

$

11.32

   

$

11.32

   

$

314

     

1.53

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–6.08

%

   

–6.08

%

 
 

2017

     

26

   

$

12.05

   

$

12.05

   

$

314

     

1.59

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

14.41

%

   

14.41

%

 
 

2016

     

14

   

$

10.53

   

$

10.53

   

$

152

     

2.01

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.75

%

   

7.75

%

 
American Funds IS Blue Chip Income &
Growth Class 4
     
 

2020

     

9

   

$

14.51

   

$

14.51

   

$

133

     

1.63

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.06

%

   

7.06

%

 
 

2019

     

6

   

$

13.55

   

$

13.55

   

$

86

     

1.92

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

19.46

%

   

19.46

%

 
 

2018

     

6

   

$

11.35

   

$

11.35

   

$

74

     

1.86

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–10.11

%

   

–10.11

%

 
 

2017

     

7

   

$

12.62

   

$

12.62

   

$

87

     

2.23

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

15.19

%

   

15.19

%

 
 

2016

     

4

   

$

10.96

   

$

10.96

   

$

44

     

2.22

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

16.96

%

   

16.96

%

 

American Funds IS Bond Class 4

 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

11.49

   

$

11.49

   

$

23

     

2.07

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.96

%

   

7.96

%

 
 

2019

     

2

   

$

10.65

   

$

10.65

   

$

20

     

2.42

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.66

%

   

7.66

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

9.89

   

$

9.89

   

$

20

     

3.81

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–2.18

%

   

–2.18

%

 
 

2017

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2016

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   

American Funds IS Global Growth Class 4

 
 

2020

     

9

   

$

11.88

   

$

18.88

   

$

365

     

0.15

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

28.48

%

   

28.48

%

 
 

2019

     

21

   

$

14.69

   

$

14.69

   

$

310

     

0.93

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

33.12

%

   

33.12

%

 
 

2018

     

24

   

$

11.04

   

$

11.04

   

$

266

     

0.53

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–10.42

%

   

–10.42

%

 
 

2017

     

26

   

$

12.32

   

$

12.32

   

$

319

     

0.61

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

29.42

%

   

29.42

%

 
 

2016

     

25

   

$

9.52

   

$

9.52

   

$

242

     

0.89

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–0.93

%

   

–0.93

%

 
American Funds IS Global Growth-Income
Class 4
 
 

2020

     

3

   

$

14.30

   

$

14.30

   

$

44

     

1.55

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.14

%

   

7.14

%

 
 

2019

     

   

$

13.35

   

$

13.35

   

$

3

     

2.73

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

29.03

%

   

29.03

%

 
 

2018

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2017

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2016

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
American Funds IS Global Small
Capitalization Class 4
 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

15.99

   

$

15.99

   

$

11

     

0.12

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

27.71

%

   

27.71

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

12.52

   

$

12.52

   

$

9

     

0.01

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

29.54

%

   

29.54

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

9.67

   

$

9.67

   

$

7

     

0.02

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–11.97

%

   

–11.97

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

10.98

   

$

10.98

   

$

8

     

0.42

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

24.00

%

   

24.00

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

8.86

   

$

8.86

   

$

7

     

0.10

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

0.53

%

   

0.53

%

 

American Funds IS Growth Class 4

 
 

2020

     

7

   

$

25.58

   

$

25.58

   

$

168

     

0.21

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

49.75

%

   

49.75

%

 
 

2019

     

9

   

$

17.09

   

$

17.09

   

$

146

     

0.58

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

28.75

%

   

28.75

%

 
 

2018

     

9

   

$

13.27

   

$

13.27

   

$

116

     

0.28

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–1.80

%

   

–1.80

%

 
 

2017

     

7

   

$

13.51

   

$

13.51

   

$

100

     

0.63

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

26.33

%

   

26.33

%

 
 

2016

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   


FSA-63



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

American Funds IS New World Class 4

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

15.64

   

$

15.64

   

$

11

     

0.04

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

21.69

%

   

21.69

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

12.85

   

$

12.85

   

$

9

     

0.76

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

27.14

%

   

27.14

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

10.11

   

$

10.11

   

$

8

     

0.73

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–15.37

%

   

–15.37

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

11.94

   

$

11.94

   

$

8

     

0.81

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

27.39

%

   

27.39

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

9.38

   

$

9.38

   

$

7

     

0.63

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

3.68

%

   

3.68

%

 

American Funds IS US Govt/AAA Class 4

 
 

2020

     

   

$

   

$

   

$

     

     

     

     

     

   
 

2019

     

1

   

$

10.20

   

$

10.20

   

$

9

     

2.98

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

3.78

%

   

3.78

%

 
 

2018

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2017

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2016

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   

ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap II

 
 

2020

     

47

   

$

22.49

   

$

31.16

   

$

1,187

     

0.03

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

13.09

%

   

13.78

%

 
 

2019

     

59

   

$

19.89

   

$

27.38

   

$

1,292

     

0.58

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

30.33

%

   

31.13

%

 
 

2018

     

11

   

$

15.26

   

$

20.88

   

$

212

     

0.05

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–14.33

%

   

–13.81

%

 
 

2017

     

77

   

$

17.81

   

$

24.23

   

$

1,516

     

0.19

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

10.59

%

   

11.26

%

 
 

2016

     

85

   

$

16.11

   

$

21.78

   

$

1,520

     

0.44

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.21

%

   

7.86

%

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth II

 
 

2020

     

47

   

$

34.23

   

$

49.52

   

$

792

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

40.42

%

   

41.27

%

 
 

2019

     

24

   

$

24.38

   

$

35.42

   

$

672

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

24.34

%

   

25.22

%

 
 

2018

     

10

   

$

19.60

   

$

28.29

   

$

257

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.39

%

   

2.12

%

 
 

2017

     

40

   

$

19.91

   

$

27.70

   

$

894

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

21.88

%

   

22.62

%

 
 

2016

     

34

   

$

16.28

   

$

22.59

   

$

638

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

3.81

%

   

4.44

%

 

Fidelity Contrafund Portfolio SC2

 
 

2020

     

226

   

$

28.16

   

$

45.85

   

$

6,901

     

0.08

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

27.96

%

   

28.87

%

 
 

2019

     

300

   

$

22.01

   

$

35.58

   

$

7,327

     

0.25

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

28.98

%

   

29.90

%

 
 

2018

     

155

   

$

17.06

   

$

27.39

   

$

3,061

     

0.38

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–8.28

%

   

–7.62

%

 
 

2017

     

402

   

$

18.61

   

$

29.65

   

$

8,202

     

0.78

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

19.47

%

   

20.32

%

 
 

2016

     

442

   

$

15.57

   

$

24.64

   

$

7,565

     

0.75

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

5.85

%

   

6.60

%

 

Fidelity Equity Income SC2

 
 

2020

     

8

   

$

25.71

   

$

25.71

   

$

205

     

1.54

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

4.85

%

   

4.85

%

 
 

2019

     

8

   

$

19.03

   

$

34.64

   

$

185

     

1.90

%

   

0.60

%

   

1.65

%

   

25.01

%

   

26.34

%

 
 

2018

     

8

   

$

19.59

   

$

19.59

   

$

153

     

2.12

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

–9.92

%

   

–9.92

%

 
 

2017

     

8

   

$

21.74

   

$

25.31

   

$

180

     

1.54

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.50

%

   

10.97

%

   

11.36

%

 
 

2016

     

8

   

$

19.59

   

$

22.73

   

$

160

     

2.06

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.50

%

   

15.95

%

   

16.36

%

 

Fidelity Index 500 Portfolio SC2

 
 

2020

     

260

   

$

28.68

   

$

41.20

   

$

7,793

     

1.37

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.89

%

   

16.59

%

 
 

2019

     

340

   

$

24.75

   

$

35.34

   

$

8,768

     

1.95

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

28.73

%

   

29.52

%

 
 

2018

     

227

   

$

19.23

   

$

27.28

   

$

4,551

     

1.36

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–6.40

%

   

–5.83

%

 
 

2017

     

434

   

$

20.54

   

$

28.97

   

$

9,228

     

1.56

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

19.29

%

   

20.02

%

 
 

2016

     

491

   

$

17.22

   

$

24.14

   

$

8,731

     

1.75

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.64

%

   

10.30

%

 

Fidelity Investment Grade Bonds SC2

 
 

2020

     

379

   

$

10.23

   

$

17.56

   

$

5,124

     

1.96

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.26

%

   

8.02

%

 
 

2019

     

434

   

$

11.35

   

$

16.25

   

$

5,439

     

2.52

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.49

%

   

8.26

%

 
 

2018

     

489

   

$

10.56

   

$

15.02

   

$

5,659

     

2.26

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–2.53

%

   

–1.83

%

 
 

2017

     

518

   

$

10.84

   

$

15.30

   

$

6,146

     

2.30

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.18

%

   

2.90

%

 
 

2016

     

492

   

$

10.60

   

$

14.86

   

$

5,717

     

2.27

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.66

%

   

3.38

%

 

Fidelity Mid Cap SC2

 
 

2020

     

187

   

$

13.42

   

$

39.57

   

$

4,393

     

0.35

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.81

%

   

16.51

%

 
 

2019

     

223

   

$

17.69

   

$

36.63

   

$

4,503

     

0.82

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

21.02

%

   

21.88

%

 
 

2018

     

113

   

$

14.62

   

$

30.05

   

$

1,999

     

0.35

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–16.27

%

   

–15.67

%

 
 

2017

     

290

   

$

17.46

   

$

35.64

   

$

5,681

     

0.48

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

18.44

%

   

19.28

%

 
 

2016

     

329

   

$

14.74

   

$

29.88

   

$

5,473

     

0.42

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.97

%

   

10.75

%

 


FSA-64



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

27

   

$

31.73

   

$

46.93

   

$

904

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

42.36

%

   

43.22

%

 
 

2019

     

19

   

$

22.29

   

$

32.77

   

$

464

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

28.87

%

   

29.66

%

 
 

2018

     

13

   

$

17.29

   

$

25.27

   

$

244

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.32

%

   

1.95

%

 
 

2017

     

23

   

$

17.07

   

$

24.79

   

$

411

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

24.73

%

   

25.49

%

 
 

2016

     

26

   

$

13.68

   

$

19.76

   

$

375

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–4.58

%

   

–4.00

%

 

Franklin Income VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

268

   

$

14.35

   

$

22.86

   

$

4,259

     

1.84

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.07

%

   

–0.36

%

 
 

2019

     

357

   

$

14.51

   

$

22.97

   

$

5,672

     

8.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.03

%

   

14.84

%

 
 

2018

     

131

   

$

12.72

   

$

20.02

   

$

1,900

     

7.29

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–5.99

%

   

–5.31

%

 
 

2017

     

530

   

$

13.53

   

$

21.16

   

$

7,884

     

4.14

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.76

%

   

8.53

%

 
 

2016

     

591

   

$

12.56

   

$

19.52

   

$

8,153

     

6.35

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

12.04

%

   

12.83

%

 

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

260

   

$

12.08

   

$

21.85

   

$

4,346

     

1.12

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

–6.70

%

   

–6.04

%

 
 

2019

     

302

   

$

16.81

   

$

23.28

   

$

5,415

     

2.57

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

20.43

%

   

21.29

%

 
 

2018

     

138

   

$

13.95

   

$

19.22

   

$

2,098

     

3.24

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–10.66

%

   

–10.03

%

 
 

2017

     

417

   

$

15.59

   

$

21.38

   

$

6,908

     

2.24

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.46

%

   

7.21

%

 
 

2016

     

454

   

$

14.63

   

$

19.96

   

$

7,039

     

2.66

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.04

%

   

14.84

%

 

Franklin Rising Dividend VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

195

   

$

11.97

   

$

38.16

   

$

5,399

     

0.75

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

13.94

%

   

14.75

%

 
 

2019

     

249

   

$

22.93

   

$

33.29

   

$

6,149

     

1.75

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

26.97

%

   

27.88

%

 
 

2018

     

122

   

$

18.06

   

$

26.06

   

$

2,436

     

1.74

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–6.74

%

   

–6.08

%

 
 

2017

     

331

   

$

19.37

   

$

27.77

   

$

6,847

     

1.51

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

18.46

%

   

19.30

%

 
 

2016

     

397

   

$

16.35

   

$

23.30

   

$

6,900

     

2.11

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.02

%

   

14.83

%

 

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

34

   

$

20.66

   

$

27.72

   

$

775

     

0.87

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

3.35

%

   

3.98

%

 
 

2019

     

37

   

$

19.99

   

$

26.66

   

$

798

     

0.71

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

24.14

%

   

24.90

%

 
 

2018

     

19

   

$

16.10

   

$

21.35

   

$

338

     

1.12

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–14.41

%

   

–13.88

%

 
 

2017

     

49

   

$

18.82

   

$

24.79

   

$

988

     

0.44

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

8.72

%

   

9.38

%

 
 

2016

     

66

   

$

17.31

   

$

22.66

   

$

1,212

     

0.94

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

27.92

%

   

28.70

%

 

Franklin Small–Mid Cap Growth VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

41

   

$

30.63

   

$

52.47

   

$

1,363

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

52.38

%

   

53.31

%

 
 

2019

     

61

   

$

20.10

   

$

34.23

   

$

1,364

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

29.14

%

   

29.93

%

 
 

2018

     

36

   

$

15.57

   

$

26.34

   

$

633

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–7.03

%

   

–6.46

%

 
 

2017

     

79

   

$

16.74

   

$

28.17

   

$

1,458

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

19.28

%

   

20.01

%

 
 

2016

     

84

   

$

14.04

   

$

23.47

   

$

1,312

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.35

%

   

2.98

%

 

Franklin US Government Securities VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

329

   

$

10.07

   

$

13.02

   

$

3,658

     

3.40

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.02

%

   

2.74

%

 
 

2019

     

387

   

$

9.87

   

$

12.67

   

$

4,185

     

2.89

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

3.39

%

   

4.13

%

 
 

2018

     

437

   

$

9.55

   

$

12.17

   

$

4,551

     

2.78

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.43

%

   

–0.72

%

 
 

2017

     

502

   

$

9.68

   

$

12.26

   

$

5,299

     

2.61

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.43

%

   

–0.28

%

 
 

2016

     

529

   

$

9.73

   

$

12.22

   

$

5,596

     

2.43

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.09

%

   

–0.39

%

 

Templeton Developing Markets VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

56

   

$

13.02

   

$

13.43

   

$

742

     

1.34

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

15.25

%

   

15.66

%

 
 

2019

     

66

   

$

11.30

   

$

11.61

   

$

764

     

0.72

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

24.61

%

   

25.05

%

 
 

2018

     

17

   

$

9.29

   

$

9.29

   

$

156

     

0.44

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–16.90

%

   

–16.90

%

 
 

2017

     

73

   

$

10.89

   

$

11.17

   

$

809

     

1.03

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

37.96

%

   

38.59

%

 
 

2016

     

85

   

$

7.89

   

$

8.06

   

$

685

     

1.04

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.40

%

   

15.92

%

 

Templeton Foreign VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

221

   

$

10.27

   

$

15.41

   

$

2,417

     

2.49

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–2.89

%

   

–2.29

%

 
 

2019

     

214

   

$

10.57

   

$

15.77

   

$

2,423

     

1.56

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

10.56

%

   

11.35

%

 
 

2018

     

171

   

$

9.56

   

$

14.18

   

$

1,745

     

2.57

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–16.93

%

   

–16.33

%

 
 

2017

     

235

   

$

11.51

   

$

16.96

   

$

2,894

     

2.57

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.66

%

   

15.47

%

 
 

2016

     

248

   

$

10.04

   

$

14.70

   

$

2,671

     

1.81

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

5.31

%

   

6.05

%

 


FSA-65



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund CL 2

 
 

2020

     

554

   

$

9.26

   

$

14.75

   

$

6,036

     

8.23

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–6.94

%

   

–6.37

%

 
 

2019

     

602

   

$

9.95

   

$

15.81

   

$

6,970

     

7.07

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.23

%

   

0.84

%

 
 

2018

     

706

   

$

9.93

   

$

15.73

   

$

8,134

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.15

%

   

0.76

%

 
 

2017

     

763

   

$

9.91

   

$

16.96

   

$

8,723

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.15

%

   

0.76

%

 
 

2016

     

828

   

$

9.90

   

$

15.61

   

$

9,446

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.14

%

   

1.76

%

 

Templeton Growth VIP CL 2

 
 

2020

     

19

   

$

13.56

   

$

20.32

   

$

281

     

1.04

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

3.95

%

   

4.58

%

 
 

2019

     

23

   

$

13.03

   

$

19.43

   

$

323

     

3.20

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

13.14

%

   

13.95

%

 
 

2018

     

18

   

$

11.51

   

$

17.07

   

$

250

     

2.44

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–16.35

%

   

–15.75

%

 
 

2017

     

35

   

$

13.74

   

$

20.28

   

$

567

     

1.57

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

16.44

%

   

17.26

%

 
 

2016

     

41

   

$

11.79

   

$

17.31

   

$

559

     

1.73

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.71

%

   

8.47

%

 
Goldman Sachs Global Trends Allocation
Fund SC
 
 

2020

     

14

   

$

12.45

   

$

12.80

   

$

173

     

0.27

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

2.40

%

   

2.76

%

 
 

2019

     

14

   

$

12.16

   

$

12.46

   

$

175

     

1.34

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

10.09

%

   

10.48

%

 
 

2018

     

17

   

$

11.05

   

$

11.27

   

$

195

     

0.70

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

–5.92

%

   

–5.59

%

 
 

2017

     

16

   

$

11.74

   

$

11.94

   

$

194

     

0.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

11.25

%

   

11.65

%

 
 

2016

     

17

   

$

10.56

   

$

10.70

   

$

185

     

0.29

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

2.62

%

   

2.99

%

 
Goldman Sachs International Equity
Insights
 
 

2020

     

0

   

$

23.39

   

$

23.39

   

$

3

     

1.46

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

5.32

%

   

5.32

%

 
 

2019

     

   

$

22.21

   

$

2.21

   

$

2

     

2.49

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

16.80

%

   

16.80

%

 
 

2018

     

   

$

19.02

   

$

19.02

   

$

2

     

1.96

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–18.02

%

   

–17.43

%

 
 

2017

     

   

$

23.04

   

$

23.04

   

$

3

     

0.53

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

24.84

%

   

24.84

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

18.46

   

$

18.46

   

$

17

     

1.98

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–4.08

%

   

–4.08

%

 
Goldman Sachs International Equity
Insights SC
 
 

2020

     

44

   

$

11.53

   

$

17.48

   

$

657

     

1.27

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

4.68

%

   

5.43

%

 
 

2019

     

43

   

$

10.93

   

$

16.60

   

$

599

     

2.67

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

16.17

%

   

16.99

%

 
 

2018

     

29

   

$

9.35

   

$

14.20

   

$

344

     

1.22

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–17.46

%

   

–17.46

%

 
 

2017

     

52

   

$

11.32

   

$

17.21

   

$

732

     

1.97

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

24.01

%

   

24.89

%

 
 

2016

     

35

   

$

9.06

   

$

13.80

   

$

411

     

0.95

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–4.56

%

   

–3.88

%

 
Goldman Sachs Large Cap Value
Fund SC
 
 

2020

     

41

   

$

18.16

   

$

24.30

   

$

917

     

0.99

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.93

%

   

2.66

%

 
 

2019

     

48

   

$

17.69

   

$

23.70

   

$

1,053

     

1.24

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

23.42

%

   

24.30

%

 
 

2018

     

54

   

$

14.24

   

$

19.09

   

$

960

     

0.89

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–10.33

%

   

–9.68

%

 
 

2017

     

77

   

$

15.76

   

$

21.15

   

$

1,527

     

1.34

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.65

%

   

8.41

%

 
 

2016

     

88

   

$

14.54

   

$

19.53

   

$

1,604

     

1.90

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.34

%

   

10.12

%

 

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value SC

 
 

2020

     

99

   

$

19.72

   

$

23.54

   

$

2,148

     

0.35

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.30

%

   

6.95

%

 
 

2019

     

126

   

$

18.55

   

$

22.01

   

$

2,549

     

0.76

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

28.88

%

   

29.67

%

 
 

2018

     

60

   

$

14.40

   

$

16.97

   

$

976

     

0.31

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–12.27

%

   

–11.73

%

 
 

2017

     

164

   

$

16.41

   

$

19.23

   

$

2,907

     

0.47

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

8.92

%

   

9.58

%

 
 

2016

     

181

   

$

15.07

   

$

17.55

   

$

2,948

     

1.61

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.30

%

   

11.98

%

 

Goldman Sachs Small Cap Equity Insights

 
 

2020

     

0

   

$

65.82

   

$

65.82

   

$

16

     

0.20

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

7.06

%

   

7.06

%

 
 

2019

     

   

$

61.48

   

$

61.48

   

$

15

     

0.51

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

23.10

%

   

23.10

%

 
 

2018

     

   

$

49.94

   

$

49.94

   

$

13

     

0.52

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–9.91

%

   

–9.91

%

 
 

2017

     

   

$

55.43

   

$

55.43

   

$

14

     

0.55

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

10.01

%

   

10.01

%

 
 

2016

     

   

$

50.39

   

$

50.39

   

$

13

     

0.41

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

21.48

%

   

21.48

%

 


FSA-66



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

89.94

   

$

89.94

   

$

71

     

0.08

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

38.54

%

   

38.54

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

64.92

   

$

64.92

   

$

58

     

0.30

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

33.63

%

   

33.63

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

48.58

   

$

48.58

   

$

46

     

0.47

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–2.43

%

   

–2.43

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

49.79

   

$

49.79

   

$

51

     

0.53

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

28.84

%

   

28.84

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

38.64

   

$

38.64

   

$

41

     

0.28

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

0.56

%

   

0.56

%

 

Goldman Sachs Strategic Growth SC

 
 

2020

     

92

   

$

36.73

   

$

54.10

   

$

3,754

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

37.66

%

   

38.50

%

 
 

2019

     

139

   

$

26.68

   

$

39.06

   

$

4,150

     

0.07

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

32.96

%

   

33.76

%

 
 

2018

     

46

   

$

20.07

   

$

29.20

   

$

1,091

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–3.06

%

   

–2.47

%

 
 

2017

     

191

   

$

20.70

   

$

29.94

   

$

4,420

     

0.26

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

28.09

%

   

28.87

%

 
 

2016

     

210

   

$

16.16

   

$

23.23

   

$

3,817

     

0.40

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.08

%

   

0.53

%

 

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

77.33

   

$

77.33

   

$

73

     

0.82

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

15.90

%

   

15.90

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

66.72

   

$

66.72

   

$

65

     

1.31

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

23.46

%

   

23.46

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

54.04

   

$

54.04

   

$

55

     

1.30

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–7.51

%

   

–7.51

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

58.43

   

$

58.43

   

$

63

     

1.35

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

22.34

%

   

22.34

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

47.76

   

$

47.76

   

$

58

     

1.26

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

9.19

%

   

9.19

%

 

Goldman Sachs US Equity Insights SC

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

37.57

   

$

37.57

   

$

20

     

0.58

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

15.56

%

   

15.56

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

32.51

   

$

32.51

   

$

19

     

1.13

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

23.06

%

   

23.06

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

26.42

   

$

26.42

   

$

15

     

1.00

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

–7.77

%

   

–7.77

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

28.64

   

$

28.64

   

$

18

     

1.16

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

21.96

%

   

21.96

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

23.49

   

$

23.49

   

$

16

     

1.07

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

8.82

%

   

8.82

%

 
Goldman Sachs VIT Core Fixed Income
Fund SC
 
 

2020

     

36

   

$

10.15

   

$

11.67

   

$

421

     

1.96

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.98

%

   

7.98

%

 
 

2019

     

38

   

$

10.80

   

$

10.80

   

$

405

     

2.38

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.59

%

   

7.59

%

 
 

2018

     

47

   

$

10.04

   

$

10.04

   

$

467

     

3.34

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–2.12

%

   

–2.12

%

 
 

2017

     

45

   

$

10.26

   

$

10.26

   

$

461

     

2.72

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.80

%

   

1.80

%

 
 

2016

     

38

   

$

10.08

   

$

10.08

   

$

387

     

2.21

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.37

%

   

1.37

%

 
Goldman Sachs VIT Growth
Opportunities SC
 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

33.13

   

$

43.51

   

$

344

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

41.93

%

   

42.65

%

 
 

2019

     

28

   

$

22.39

   

$

30.50

   

$

688

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

31.72

%

   

32.52

%

 
 

2018

     

7

   

$

16.99

   

$

23.01

   

$

122

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–6.02

%

   

–5.45

%

 
 

2017

     

31

   

$

18.62

   

$

24.34

   

$

599

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

24.83

%

   

25.46

%

 
 

2016

     

21

   

$

14.86

   

$

19.40

   

$

339

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

–0.25

%

   

0.26

%

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital
Appreciation Fund/VA
 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

54.06

   

$

54.06

   

$

129

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

34.68

%

   

34.68

%

 
 

2019

     

3

   

$

40.14

   

$

40.14

   

$

107

     

0.06

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

34.29

%

   

34.29

%

 
 

2018

     

3

   

$

29.89

   

$

29.89

   

$

88

     

0.35

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–7.05

%

   

–7.05

%

 
 

2017

     

3

   

$

32.16

   

$

32.16

   

$

98

     

0.24

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

25.07

%

   

25.07

%

 
 

2016

     

3

   

$

25.72

   

$

25.72

   

$

88

     

0.39

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–3.57

%

   

–3.57

%

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Capital
Appreciation Fund/VA SC
 
 

2020

     

17

   

$

30.03

   

$

50.79

   

$

604

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

33.86

%

   

34.81

%

 
 

2019

     

28

   

$

22.44

   

$

37.85

   

$

734

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

33.47

%

   

34.42

%

 
 

2018

     

4

   

$

17.39

   

$

28.28

   

$

108

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.50

%

   

–7.37

%

   

–6.95

%

 
 

2017

     

31

   

$

18.19

   

$

30.53

   

$

668

     

0.01

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

24.30

%

   

25.18

%

 
 

2016

     

34

   

$

14.64

   

$

24.50

   

$

573

     

0.05

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–4.13

%

   

–3.45

%

 


FSA-67



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery
Mid Cap Growth Fund Series II
 
 

2020

     

24

   

$

14.81

   

$

47.19

   

$

446

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

37.93

%

   

38.14

%

 
 

2019

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2018

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2017

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
 

2016

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

     

N/A

   
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Discovery
Mid Cap Growth Fund/VA
 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

50.33

   

$

50.33

   

$

79

     

0.03

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

38.72

%

   

38.72

%

 
 

2019

     

2

   

$

36.28

   

$

36.28

   

$

66

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

37.41

%

   

37.41

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

26.40

   

$

26.40

   

$

56

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–7.40

%

   

–7.40

%

 
 

2017

     

2

   

$

28.52

   

$

28.52

   

$

63

     

0.03

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

27.00

%

   

27.00

%

 
 

2016

     

3

   

$

22.45

   

$

22.45

   

$

59

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

0.91

%

   

0.91

%

 

Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Fund/VA

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

66.98

   

$

66.98

   

$

97

     

0.64

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

25.85

%

   

25.85

%

 
 

2019

     

2

   

$

53.22

   

$

53.22

   

$

87

     

0.95

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

29.95

%

   

29.95

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

40.95

   

$

40.95

   

$

78

     

1.08

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–14.40

%

   

–14.40

%

 
 

2017

     

2

   

$

47.84

   

$

47.84

   

$

95

     

1.01

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

34.76

%

   

34.76

%

 
 

2016

     

3

   

$

35.50

   

$

35.50

   

$

90

     

0.94

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–1.31

%

   

–1.31

%

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global
Fund/VA SC
 
 

2020

     

89

   

$

23.89

   

$

62.99

   

$

2,909

     

0.36

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

25.11

%

   

25.87

%

 
 

2019

     

128

   

$

19.09

   

$

50.22

   

$

3,375

     

0.71

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

29.16

%

   

29.94

%

 
 

2018

     

42

   

$

14.78

   

$

38.79

   

$

991

     

1.09

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–14.92

%

   

–14.39

%

 
 

2017

     

189

   

$

17.38

   

$

45.47

   

$

4,374

     

0.79

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

33.95

%

   

34.76

%

 
 

2016

     

206

   

$

12.97

   

$

33.86

   

$

3,554

     

0.42

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.90

%

   

–1.30

%

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic
Income Fund/VA
 
 

2020

     

0

   

$

23.72

   

$

23.72

   

$

10

     

5.52

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.96

%

   

1.96

%

 
 

2019

     

   

$

23.26

   

$

23.26

   

$

10

     

2.73

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

9.25

%

   

9.25

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

21.29

   

$

21.29

   

$

17

     

4.95

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–5.74

%

   

–5.74

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

22.59

   

$

22.59

   

$

19

     

2.31

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

4.79

%

   

4.79

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

21.56

   

$

21.56

   

$

18

     

5.01

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

5.05

%

   

5.05

%

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Global Strategic
Income Fund/VA SC
 
 

2020

     

326

   

$

11.16

   

$

22.25

   

$

4,860

     

4.97

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.19

%

   

1.91

%

 
 

2019

     

366

   

$

11.03

   

$

21.93

   

$

5,339

     

3.40

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

8.67

%

   

9.45

%

 
 

2018

     

422

   

$

10.15

   

$

20.13

   

$

5,575

     

4.58

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–6.22

%

   

–5.55

%

 
 

2017

     

448

   

$

10.82

   

$

21.41

   

$

6,279

     

2.01

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

4.19

%

   

4.93

%

 
 

2016

     

481

   

$

10.39

   

$

20.50

   

$

6,461

     

4.60

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

4.41

%

   

5.15

%

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Government
Money Fund/VA
 
 

2020

     

1,771

   

$

0.91

   

$

9.17

   

$

5,622

     

0.31

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.54

%

   

–0.94

%

 
 

2019

     

2,013

   

$

0.92

   

$

9.27

   

$

6,478

     

1.20

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.07

%

   

0.54

%

 
 

2018

     

16,706

   

$

0.91

   

$

9.24

   

$

54,675

     

0.88

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.43

%

   

0.18

%

 
 

2017

     

2,650

   

$

0.91

   

$

9.24

   

$

7,911

     

0.40

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.36

%

   

–0.76

%

 
 

2016

     

3,711

   

$

0.92

   

$

9.32

   

$

10,739

     

0.01

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.73

%

   

–1.14

%

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street
Fund/VA
 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

37.36

   

$

37.36

   

$

31

     

1.41

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

12.35

%

   

12.35

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

33.25

   

$

33.25

   

$

27

     

1.09

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

30.23

%

   

30.23

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

25.53

   

$

25.53

   

$

21

     

1.22

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–9.18

%

   

–9.18

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

28.11

   

$

28.11

   

$

24

     

1.26

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

15.28

%

   

15.28

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

24.39

   

$

24.39

   

$

21

     

1.08

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

10.06

%

   

10.06

%

 


FSA-68



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 
Invesco Oppenheimer VI Main Street
Fund/VA SC
 
 

2020

     

48

   

$

11.74

   

$

37.24

   

$

1,377

     

1.03

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.71

%

   

12.39

%

 
 

2019

     

60

   

$

23.17

   

$

33.13

   

$

1,578

     

1.08

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

29.44

%

   

30.22

%

 
 

2018

     

36

   

$

17.90

   

$

25.44

   

$

742

     

1.10

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–9.71

%

   

–9.16

%

 
 

2017

     

78

   

$

19.83

   

$

28.01

   

$

1,753

     

1.05

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.60

%

   

15.30

%

 
 

2016

     

79

   

$

17.30

   

$

24.29

   

$

1,549

     

1.11

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.36

%

   

10.02

%

 

Invesco VI American Franchise I

 
 

2020

     

5

   

$

19.02

   

$

19.02

   

$

99

     

0.07

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

40.37

%

   

40.37

%

 
 

2019

     

6

   

$

13.55

   

$

13.55

   

$

86

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

34.84

%

   

34.84

%

 
 

2018

     

7

   

$

10.05

   

$

10.05

   

$

71

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–4.98

%

   

–4.98

%

 
 

2017

     

7

   

$

10.58

   

$

10.58

   

$

77

     

0.08

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

25.57

%

   

25.57

%

 
 

2016

     

8

   

$

8.42

   

$

8.42

   

$

70

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

0.84

%

   

0.84

%

 

Invesco VI American Value II

 
 

2020

     

16

   

$

17.57

   

$

24.36

   

$

303

     

0.50

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.91

%

   

–0.30

%

 
 

2019

     

17

   

$

17.73

   

$

24.43

   

$

318

     

0.50

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

22.53

%

   

23.28

%

 
 

2018

     

12

   

$

14.47

   

$

19.82

   

$

178

     

0.25

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–14.40

%

   

–13.87

%

 
 

2017

     

21

   

$

16.91

   

$

23.01

   

$

364

     

0.44

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.77

%

   

8.43

%

 
 

2016

     

22

   

$

15.69

   

$

21.23

   

$

356

     

0.15

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

13.21

%

   

13.90

%

 

Invesco VI Balanced Risk Allocation II

 
 

2020

     

559

   

$

14.40

   

$

17.80

   

$

8,602

     

6.76

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

8.07

%

   

8.73

%

 
 

2019

     

710

   

$

13.33

   

$

16.37

   

$

10,007

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

12.88

%

   

13.56

%

 
 

2018

     

833

   

$

11.81

   

$

14.42

   

$

10,412

     

1.30

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–8.35

%

   

–7.79

%

 
 

2017

     

917

   

$

12.88

   

$

15.63

   

$

12,456

     

3.76

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.92

%

   

8.57

%

 
 

2016

     

969

   

$

11.94

   

$

14.40

   

$

12,130

     

0.20

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.57

%

   

10.24

%

 

Invesco VI Comstock I

 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

33.63

   

$

33.63

   

$

71

     

2.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–2.24

%

   

–2.24

%

 
 

2019

     

2

   

$

34.40

   

$

34.40

   

$

81

     

1.87

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

23.55

%

   

23.55

%

 
 

2018

     

3

   

$

27.85

   

$

27.85

   

$

79

     

1.86

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–13.40

%

   

–13.40

%

 
 

2017

     

3

   

$

32.15

   

$

32.15

   

$

93

     

2.17

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

16.21

%

   

16.21

%

 
 

2016

     

3

   

$

27.67

   

$

27.67

   

$

81

     

1.46

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

15.66

%

   

15.66

%

 

Invesco VI Comstock II

 
 

2020

     

25

   

$

19.66

   

$

31.58

   

$

575

     

0.57

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–2.82

%

   

–2.22

%

 
 

2019

     

34

   

$

20.23

   

$

32.41

   

$

862

     

1.93

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

22.76

%

   

23.51

%

 
 

2018

     

12

   

$

16.48

   

$

25.59

   

$

250

     

2.10

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–13.91

%

   

–13.38

%

 
 

2017

     

35

   

$

19.14

   

$

29.70

   

$

786

     

1.82

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.53

%

   

16.23

%

 
 

2016

     

41

   

$

16.57

   

$

26.34

   

$

801

     

1.80

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.95

%

   

15.65

%

 

Invesco VI Equity and Income II

 
 

2020

     

92

   

$

18.34

   

$

28.69

   

$

2,159

     

2.11

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.73

%

   

8.39

%

 
 

2019

     

105

   

$

17.02

   

$

26.56

   

$

2,138

     

3.18

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

17.91

%

   

18.63

%

 
 

2018

     

50

   

$

14.43

   

$

22.47

   

$

920

     

2.66

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–11.31

%

   

–10.77

%

 
 

2017

     

134

   

$

16.28

   

$

25.27

   

$

2,588

     

1.37

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

8.85

%

   

9.51

%

 
 

2016

     

156

   

$

14.95

   

$

23.16

   

$

2,776

     

2.11

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

12.83

%

   

13.52

%

 

Invesco VI Global Real Estate II

 
 

2020

     

44

   

$

13.04

   

$

13.45

   

$

593

     

1.83

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

–14.00

%

   

–13.70

%

 
 

2019

     

47

   

$

15.17

   

$

15.59

   

$

724

     

4.72

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

20.63

%

   

21.05

%

 
 

2018

     

25

   

$

12.57

   

$

12.88

   

$

316

     

5.67

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

–7.89

%

   

–7.56

%

 
 

2017

     

42

   

$

13.65

   

$

13.93

   

$

586

     

5.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

10.88

%

   

11.27

%

 
 

2016

     

5

   

$

12.31

   

$

12.52

   

$

69

     

8.94

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

0.14

%

   

0.50

%

 

Invesco VI Government Securities II

 
 

2020

     

67

   

$

10.08

   

$

11.60

   

$

735

     

3.30

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

4.12

%

   

4.86

%

 
 

2019

     

38

   

$

10.18

   

$

11.06

   

$

404

     

2.24

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

3.90

%

   

4.64

%

 
 

2018

     

40

   

$

9.80

   

$

10.57

   

$

409

     

1.98

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.47

%

   

–0.76

%

 
 

2017

     

42

   

$

9.94

   

$

10.65

   

$

429

     

1.99

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.05

%

   

–0.66

%

 
 

2016

     

38

   

$

9.95

   

$

10.58

   

$

393

     

1.80

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.76

%

   

–0.05

%

 


FSA-69



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

Invesco VI Growth & Income I

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

30.15

   

$

30.15

   

$

38

     

1.67

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

0.67

%

   

0.67

%

 
 

2019

     

2

   

$

29.95

   

$

29.95

   

$

52

     

1.91

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

23.44

%

   

23.44

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

24.26

   

$

24.26

   

$

42

     

2.20

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–14.60

%

   

–14.60

%

 
 

2017

     

2

   

$

28.41

   

$

28.41

   

$

49

     

1.52

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

12.73

%

   

12.73

%

 
 

2016

     

2

   

$

25.20

   

$

25.20

   

$

44

     

1.03

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

18.03

%

   

18.03

%

 

Invesco VI Growth & Income II

 
 

2020

     

233

   

$

19.69

   

$

28.29

   

$

5,450

     

1.06

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.07

%

   

0.78

%

 
 

2019

     

273

   

$

19.68

   

$

28.20

   

$

6,289

     

1.95

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

22.67

%

   

23.54

%

 
 

2018

     

84

   

$

16.04

   

$

22.93

   

$

1,741

     

2.62

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–15.11

%

   

–14.50

%

 
 

2017

     

367

   

$

18.90

   

$

26.95

   

$

8,050

     

1.24

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

12.05

%

   

12.84

%

 
 

2016

     

439

   

$

16.87

   

$

23.99

   

$

8,564

     

1.23

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

17.35

%

   

18.18

%

 

Invesco VI International Growth II

 
 

2020

     

18

   

$

15.05

   

$

16.24

   

$

286

     

1.99

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

11.87

%

   

12.43

%

 
 

2019

     

18

   

$

13.46

   

$

14.47

   

$

255

     

2.37

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

26.13

%

   

26.77

%

 
 

2018

     

4

   

$

10.80

   

$

11.43

   

$

41

     

0.44

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.50

%

   

–16.48

%

   

–16.18

%

 
 

2017

     

24

   

$

12.80

   

$

13.66

   

$

332

     

2.05

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

20.71

%

   

21.32

%

 
 

2016

     

5

   

$

10.69

   

$

11.28

   

$

59

     

5.46

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.50

%

   

–2.18

%

   

–1.83

%

 

Invesco VI Mid-Cap Growth II

 
 

2020

     

   

$

11.60

   

$

34.09

   

$

0

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–7.04

%

   

–6.38

%

 
 

2019

     

23

   

$

12.47

   

$

20.27

   

$

374

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

31.66

%

   

32.26

%

 
 

2018

     

13

   

$

9.46

   

$

15.33

   

$

155

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

–7.53

%

   

–7.10

%

 
 

2017

     

34

   

$

10.22

   

$

16.50

   

$

459

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

20.01

%

   

20.56

%

 
 

2016

     

37

   

$

8.51

   

$

13.69

   

$

414

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.18

%

   

–0.73

%

 

Invesco VI Small Cap Equity II

 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

19.94

   

$

20.57

   

$

50

     

0.02

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

24.78

%

   

25.22

%

 
 

2019

     

3

   

$

15.98

   

$

16.43

   

$

45

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

24.24

%

   

24.68

%

 
 

2018

     

   

$

12.78

   

$

13.17

   

$

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

–16.76

%

   

–16.38

%

 
 

2017

     

4

   

$

15.35

   

$

15.75

   

$

63

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.74

%

   

12.25

%

 
 

2016

     

3

   

$

13.74

   

$

14.04

   

$

46

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.89

%

   

10.39

%

 
Protective Life Dynamic Allocation
Series — Conservative
 
 

2020

     

63

   

$

12.06

   

$

12.06

   

$

764

     

1.14

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

2.15

%

   

2.15

%

 
 

2019

     

65

   

$

11.80

   

$

11.80

   

$

767

     

1.53

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

8.54

%

   

8.54

%

 
 

2018

     

66

   

$

10.88

   

$

10.88

   

$

723

     

1.92

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–3.27

%

   

–3.27

%

 
 

2017

     

22

   

$

11.24

   

$

11.24

   

$

242

     

1.17

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

10.91

%

   

10.91

%

 
 

2016

     

22

   

$

10.14

   

$

10.14

   

$

225

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.81

%

   

1.81

%

 
Protective Life Dynamic Allocation
Series — Growth
 
 

2020

     

16

   

$

12.89

   

$

12.89

   

$

207

     

1.07

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–3.42

%

   

–3.42

%

 
 

2019

     

11

   

$

13.35

   

$

13.35

   

$

143

     

1.28

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

10.54

%

   

10.54

%

 
 

2018

     

11

   

$

12.08

   

$

12.08

   

$

135

     

1.06

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–4.91

%

   

–4.91

%

 
 

2017

     

12

   

$

12.70

   

$

12.70

   

$

154

     

0.82

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

21.23

%

   

21.23

%

 
 

2016

     

14

   

$

10.48

   

$

10.48

   

$

142

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

5.85

%

   

5.85

%

 
Protective Life Dynamic Allocation
Series — Moderate
 
 

2020

     

46

   

$

12.37

   

$

12.37

   

$

564

     

1.01

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

0.68

%

   

0.68

%

 
 

2019

     

40

   

$

12.29

   

$

12.29

   

$

497

     

1.38

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

9.15

%

   

9.15

%

 
 

2018

     

44

   

$

11.26

   

$

11.26

   

$

500

     

1.41

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–3.65

%

   

–3.65

%

 
 

2017

     

31

   

$

11.68

   

$

11.68

   

$

365

     

0.76

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

13.93

%

   

13.93

%

 
 

2016

     

19

   

$

10.25

   

$

10.25

   

$

197

     

0.00

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

3.20

%

   

3.20

%

 


FSA-70



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

Lord Abbett Bond Debenture VC

 
 

2020

     

329

   

$

14.95

   

$

27.83

   

$

6,437

     

3.29

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

5.43

%

   

6.18

%

 
 

2019

     

426

   

$

14.19

   

$

26.31

   

$

7,802

     

3.77

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.37

%

   

12.17

%

 
 

2018

     

493

   

$

12.74

   

$

23.54

   

$

8,069

     

4.30

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–5.71

%

   

–5.03

%

 
 

2017

     

519

   

$

13.51

   

$

24.87

   

$

9,075

     

4.05

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.31

%

   

8.07

%

 
 

2016

     

565

   

$

12.59

   

$

22.75

   

$

9,231

     

4.37

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

10.18

%

   

10.96

%

 
Lord Abbett Calibrated Dividend
Growth VC
 
 

2020

     

39

   

$

11.88

   

$

41.08

   

$

1,147

     

1.05

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

13.51

%

   

14.09

%

 
 

2019

     

28

   

$

22.36

   

$

36.13

   

$

772

     

2.03

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

24.36

%

   

24.99

%

 
 

2018

     

18

   

$

17.91

   

$

29.01

   

$

355

     

1.65

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

–6.25

%

   

–5.77

%

 
 

2017

     

35

   

$

19.04

   

$

30.90

   

$

758

     

1.47

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

17.17

%

   

17.76

%

 
 

2016

     

51

   

$

16.19

   

$

26.33

   

$

890

     

2.49

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

13.21

%

   

13.78

%

 

Lord Abbett Growth & Income VC

 
 

2020

     

14

   

$

19.29

   

$

26.30

   

$

326

     

1.58

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.90

%

   

1.52

%

 
 

2019

     

14

   

$

19.12

   

$

25.91

   

$

318

     

1.72

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

20.35

%

   

21.09

%

 
 

2018

     

14

   

$

15.89

   

$

21.40

   

$

272

     

1.27

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–9.76

%

   

–9.21

%

 
 

2017

     

18

   

$

17.60

   

$

23.57

   

$

387

     

1.24

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.41

%

   

12.08

%

 
 

2016

     

23

   

$

15.80

   

$

21.03

   

$

428

     

1.34

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.07

%

   

15.77

%

 

Lord Abbett Growth Opportunities VC

 
 

2020

     

18

   

$

30.08

   

$

53.12

   

$

761

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

37.08

%

   

37.92

%

 
 

2019

     

27

   

$

21.87

   

$

38.69

   

$

808

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

34.12

%

   

34.94

%

 
 

2018

     

7

   

$

16.25

   

$

28.81

   

$

158

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

–4.50

%

   

–3.91

%

 
 

2017

     

39

   

$

16.46

   

$

30.12

   

$

861

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

20.77

%

   

21.62

%

 
 

2016

     

45

   

$

13.63

   

$

24.87

   

$

811

     

0.00

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.53

%

   

0.17

%

 

Lord Abbett Mid Cap Stock VC

 
 

2020

     

9

   

$

17.12

   

$

26.69

   

$

193

     

0.90

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

0.81

%

   

1.32

%

 
 

2019

     

11

   

$

16.92

   

$

26.34

   

$

224

     

1.19

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

20.62

%

   

21.23

%

 
 

2018

     

6

   

$

13.98

   

$

21.73

   

$

110

     

0.48

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

–16.45

%

   

–16.02

%

 
 

2017

     

13

   

$

16.67

   

$

25.88

   

$

255

     

0.44

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

5.08

%

   

5.61

%

 
 

2016

     

26

   

$

15.81

   

$

24.50

   

$

446

     

0.65

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

14.48

%

   

15.06

%

 
Lord Abbett Series Fundamental
Equity VC
 
 

2020

     

125

   

$

18.01

   

$

24.12

   

$

2,557

     

1.04

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.01

%

   

0.60

%

 
 

2019

     

150

   

$

18.01

   

$

23.98

   

$

3,035

     

1.76

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

19.39

%

   

20.12

%

 
 

2018

     

65

   

$

15.09

   

$

19.96

   

$

1,152

     

0.86

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–9.77

%

   

–9.22

%

 
 

2017

     

202

   

$

16.72

   

$

21.99

   

$

3,773

     

0.98

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

10.61

%

   

11.29

%

 
 

2016

     

239

   

$

15.11

   

$

19.76

   

$

4,036

     

1.56

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

13.73

%

   

14.42

%

 

MFS Growth Series IC

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

68.03

   

$

68.03

   

$

93

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

30.01

%

   

30.01

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

52.32

   

$

52.32

   

$

77

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

36.22

%

   

36.22

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

38.41

   

$

38.41

   

$

59

     

0.10

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.23

%

   

1.23

%

 
 

2017

     

2

   

$

37.95

   

$

37.95

   

$

62

     

0.11

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

29.57

%

   

29.57

%

 
 

2016

     

2

   

$

29.29

   

$

29.29

   

$

55

     

0.04

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.01

%

   

1.01

%

 

MFS Growth Series SC

 
 

2020

     

20

   

$

37.29

   

$

63.89

   

$

838

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

29.24

%

   

30.03

%

 
 

2019

     

21

   

$

28.86

   

$

49.31

   

$

712

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

35.37

%

   

36.20

%

 
 

2018

     

22

   

$

21.32

   

$

36.33

   

$

519

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.61

%

   

1.23

%

 
 

2017

     

25

   

$

21.19

   

$

36.02

   

$

592

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

28.80

%

   

29.58

%

 
 

2016

     

27

   

$

16.45

   

$

27.90

   

$

489

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.40

%

   

1.01

%

 

MFS Investors Trust IC

 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

39.82

   

$

39.82

   

$

68

     

0.58

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

12.28

%

   

12.28

%

 
 

2019

     

2

   

$

35.46

   

$

35.46

   

$

64

     

0.70

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

29.74

%

   

29.74

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

27.33

   

$

27.33

   

$

52

     

0.66

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–6.82

%

   

–6.82

%

 
 

2017

     

2

   

$

29.33

   

$

29.33

   

$

59

     

0.72

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

21.63

%

   

21.63

%

 
 

2016

     

2

   

$

24.12

   

$

24.12

   

$

52

     

0.83

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

7.07

%

   

7.07

%

 


FSA-71



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

MFS Investors Trust SC

 
 

2020

     

14

   

$

25.75

   

$

37.40

   

$

472

     

0.39

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.61

%

   

12.29

%

 
 

2019

     

16

   

$

23.07

   

$

33.42

   

$

469

     

0.49

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

28.95

%

   

29.74

%

 
 

2018

     

18

   

$

17.89

   

$

25.85

   

$

423

     

0.45

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–7.36

%

   

–6.80

%

 
 

2017

     

22

   

$

19.31

   

$

27.84

   

$

544

     

0.54

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

20.88

%

   

21.62

%

 
 

2016

     

29

   

$

15.98

   

$

22.97

   

$

597

     

0.54

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.43

%

   

7.07

%

 

MFS New Discovery IC

 
 

2020

     

0

   

$

89.66

   

$

89.66

   

$

13

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

43.85

%

   

43.85

%

 
 

2019

     

   

$

62.33

   

$

62.33

   

$

9

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

39.72

%

   

39.72

%

 
 

2018

     

   

$

44.61

   

$

44.61

   

$

18

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–2.86

%

   

–2.86

%

 
 

2017

     

   

$

45.93

   

$

45.93

   

$

19

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

24.89

%

   

24.89

%

 
 

2016

     

   

$

36.77

   

$

36.77

   

$

16

     

0.00

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

7.53

%

   

7.53

%

 

MFS New Discovery SC

 
 

2020

     

15

   

$

30.74

   

$

84.17

   

$

763

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

43.04

%

   

43.91

%

 
 

2019

     

20

   

$

21.49

   

$

58.70

   

$

714

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

38.81

%

   

39.65

%

 
 

2018

     

23

   

$

15.48

   

$

42.18

   

$

590

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–3.44

%

   

–2.85

%

 
 

2017

     

29

   

$

16.04

   

$

43.57

   

$

792

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

24.13

%

   

24.88

%

 
 

2016

     

38

   

$

12.92

   

$

35.01

   

$

857

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.90

%

   

7.55

%

 

MFS Research IC

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

43.81

   

$

43.81

   

$

30

     

0.68

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

14.96

%

   

14.96

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

38.10

   

$

38.10

   

$

26

     

0.81

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

31.09

%

   

31.09

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

29.07

   

$

29.07

   

$

20

     

0.75

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–5.71

%

   

–5.71

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

30.83

   

$

30.83

   

$

21

     

1.38

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

21.65

%

   

21.65

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

25.34

   

$

25.34

   

$

17

     

0.78

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

7.22

%

   

7.22

%

 

MFS Research SC

 
 

2020

     

1

   

$

40.49

   

$

40.49

   

$

52

     

0.50

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.15

%

   

14.98

%

   

14.98

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

35.21

   

$

35.21

   

$

52

     

0.56

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.15

%

   

31.08

%

   

31.08

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

26.86

   

$

27.48

   

$

51

     

0.49

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.50

%

   

–6.06

%

   

–5.73

%

 
 

2017

     

2

   

$

28.50

   

$

29.26

   

$

58

     

1.25

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.50

%

   

21.23

%

   

21.66

%

 
 

2016

     

3

   

$

23.42

   

$

24.13

   

$

59

     

0.51

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.50

%

   

6.87

%

   

7.25

%

 

MFS Total Return IC

 
 

2020

     

2

   

$

35.83

   

$

35.83

   

$

58

     

2.11

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

8.28

%

   

8.28

%

 
 

2019

     

2

   

$

33.09

   

$

33.09

   

$

56

     

2.36

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

18.70

%

   

18.70

%

 
 

2018

     

2

   

$

27.88

   

$

27.88

   

$

49

     

2.22

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–6.94

%

   

–6.94

%

 
 

2017

     

2

   

$

29.95

   

$

29.95

   

$

54

     

2.34

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

10.73

%

   

10.73

%

 
 

2016

     

2

   

$

27.05

   

$

27.05

   

$

49

     

2.87

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

7.57

%

   

7.57

%

 

MFS Total Return SC

 
 

2020

     

8

   

$

17.85

   

$

33.64

   

$

221

     

1.93

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.60

%

   

8.26

%

 
 

2019

     

8

   

$

16.58

   

$

31.18

   

$

217

     

2.05

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

18.02

%

   

18.74

%

 
 

2018

     

10

   

$

14.05

   

$

26.36

   

$

220

     

1.99

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–7.53

%

   

–6.96

%

 
 

2017

     

11

   

$

15.20

   

$

28.43

   

$

257

     

2.17

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

10.07

%

   

10.74

%

 
 

2016

     

11

   

$

13.81

   

$

25.76

   

$

249

     

2.52

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.92

%

   

7.57

%

 

MFS Utilities IC

 
 

2020

     

0

   

$

50.68

   

$

50.68

   

$

5

     

2.31

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

4.42

%

   

4.42

%

 
 

2019

     

   

$

48.54

   

$

48.54

   

$

5

     

1.58

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

23.32

%

   

23.32

%

 
 

2018

     

   

$

39.36

   

$

39.36

   

$

17

     

1.12

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

–0.36

%

   

–0.36

%

 
 

2017

     

   

$

39.50

   

$

39.50

   

$

17

     

5.66

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

13.23

%

   

13.23

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

34.89

   

$

34.89

   

$

26

     

3.02

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.40

%

   

9.92

%

   

9.92

%

 

MFS Utilities SC

 
 

2020

     

7

   

$

18.92

   

$

47.58

   

$

223

     

2.10

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

3.88

%

   

4.41

%

 
 

2019

     

7

   

$

18.15

   

$

45.73

   

$

224

     

3.79

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

22.75

%

   

23.37

%

 
 

2018

     

9

   

$

14.73

   

$

37.20

   

$

229

     

0.89

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.65

%

   

–0.86

%

   

–0.35

%

 
 

2017

     

10

   

$

14.38

   

$

37.47

   

$

247

     

4.37

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

12.50

%

   

13.18

%

 
 

2016

     

12

   

$

12.78

   

$

33.22

   

$

259

     

3.51

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.30

%

   

9.96

%

 


FSA-72



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 

MFS VIT Total Return Bond SC

 
 

2020

     

105

   

$

12.25

   

$

14.23

   

$

1,381

     

3.03

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.28

%

   

6.93

%

 
 

2019

     

126

   

$

11.53

   

$

13.30

   

$

1,553

     

3.19

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

8.00

%

   

8.66

%

 
 

2018

     

149

   

$

10.67

   

$

12.24

   

$

1,681

     

3.15

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–3.06

%

   

–2.47

%

 
 

2017

     

161

   

$

11.01

   

$

12.55

   

$

1,876

     

3.08

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.37

%

   

2.99

%

 
 

2016

     

173

   

$

10.76

   

$

12.19

   

$

1,973

     

3.22

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.20

%

   

2.82

%

 

MFS VIT Value SC

 
 

2020

     

19

   

$

22.45

   

$

27.93

   

$

482

     

1.25

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.42

%

   

2.03

%

 
 

2019

     

20

   

$

22.14

   

$

27.37

   

$

495

     

1.95

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

27.24

%

   

28.02

%

 
 

2018

     

23

   

$

17.40

   

$

21.38

   

$

445

     

1.39

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–11.93

%

   

–11.39

%

 
 

2017

     

27

   

$

19.76

   

$

24.13

   

$

575

     

1.65

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.30

%

   

16.00

%

 
 

2016

     

32

   

$

17.13

   

$

20.80

   

$

603

     

1.71

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.79

%

   

12.47

%

 

MFS VIT II Emerging Markets Equity SC

 
 

2020

     

7

   

$

11.83

   

$

11.83

   

$

5

     

2.60

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

8.90

%

   

8.90

%

 
 

2019

     

   

$

10.87

   

$

10.87

   

$

5

     

0.39

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

18.62

%

   

18.62

%

 
 

2018

     

   

$

9.16

   

$

9.16

   

$

4

     

0.10

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–15.25

%

   

–15.25

%

 
 

2017

     

1

   

$

10.81

   

$

10.81

   

$

6

     

0.86

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

35.88

%

   

35.88

%

 
 

2016

     

1

   

$

7.96

   

$

7.96

   

$

5

     

0.16

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

7.63

%

   

7.63

%

 

MFS VIT II International Value SC

 
 

2020

     

0

   

$

23.36

   

$

23.36

   

$

16

     

0.77

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

18.65

%

   

18.65

%

 
 

2019

     

1

   

$

19.69

   

$

19.69

   

$

15

     

1.56

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

24.02

%

   

24.02

%

 
 

2018

     

1

   

$

15.88

   

$

15.88

   

$

13

     

1.57

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

–10.90

%

   

–10.90

%

 
 

2017

     

3

   

$

17.82

   

$

17.82

   

$

56

     

1.34

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

25.18

%

   

25.18

%

 
 

2016

     

3

   

$

14.24

   

$

14.24

   

$

46

     

1.12

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.30

%

   

2.50

%

   

2.50

%

 

MFS VIT II MA Investors Growth Stock SC

 
 

2020

     

   

$

21.00

   

$

21.76

   

$

136

     

0.20

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

20.19

%

   

20.92

%

 
 

2019

     

7

   

$

17.47

   

$

17.99

   

$

132

     

0.40

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

37.29

%

   

38.12

%

 
 

2018

     

11

   

$

12.73

   

$

13.03

   

$

143

     

0.34

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

–1.09

%

   

–0.48

%

 
 

2017

     

13

   

$

12.87

   

$

13.09

   

$

171

     

0.45

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

26.00

%

   

26.76

%

 
 

2016

     

16

   

$

10.21

   

$

10.33

   

$

169

     

0.38

%

   

1.05

%

   

1.65

%

   

4.10

%

   

4.73

%

 
Morgan Stanley VIF, Inc. Global Real
Estate II
 
 

2020

     

32

   

$

11.33

   

$

18.22

   

$

375

     

4.04

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–16.34

%

   

–15.83

%

 
 

2019

     

27

   

$

13.54

   

$

21.64

   

$

394

     

2.69

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.99

%

   

16.70

%

 
 

2018

     

27

   

$

11.68

   

$

18.55

   

$

337

     

3.01

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–9.81

%

   

–9.26

%

 
 

2017

     

36

   

$

12.95

   

$

20.44

   

$

487

     

2.43

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

7.80

%

   

8.45

%

 
 

2016

     

34

   

$

12.01

   

$

18.85

   

$

431

     

1.53

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.33

%

   

1.94

%

 

PIMCO VIT All Asset Advisor

 
 

2020

     

23

   

$

12.37

   

$

12.87

   

$

287

     

2.74

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.02

%

   

6.51

%

 
 

2019

     

25

   

$

11.67

   

$

12.08

   

$

301

     

5.11

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.79

%

   

10.29

%

 
 

2018

     

5

   

$

10.70

   

$

10.96

   

$

52

     

1.67

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

–7.01

%

   

–6.68

%

 
 

2017

     

41

   

$

11.44

   

$

11.74

   

$

474

     

4.47

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.40

%

   

11.91

%

 
 

2016

     

47

   

$

10.27

   

$

10.49

   

$

492

     

3.88

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

10.94

%

   

11.44

%

 
PIMCO VIT Global Diversified Allocation
Portfolio
     
 

2020

     

71

   

$

13.59

   

$

13.97

   

$

989

     

3.02

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

2.28

%

   

2.64

%

 
 

2019

     

70

   

$

13.29

   

$

13.61

   

$

951

     

2.73

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

19.61

%

   

20.04

%

 
 

2018

     

78

   

$

11.11

   

$

11.34

   

$

887

     

1.90

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

–10.57

%

   

–10.25

%

 
 

2017

     

78

   

$

12.42

   

$

12.63

   

$

982

     

2.79

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

14.94

%

   

15.34

%

 
 

2016

     

54

   

$

10.81

   

$

10.95

   

$

587

     

1.63

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.65

%

   

5.87

%

   

6.24

%

 


FSA-73



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

   

As of December 31

 

For the year ended December 31

 
   

Units

  Unit
Fair
Value
  Unit
Fair
Value
  Net
Assets
  Investment
Income
 

Expense Ratio

 

Total Return

 

Subaccount

 

(000's)

 

Lowest

 

Highest

 

(000's)

 

Ratio*

 

Lowest**

 

Highest**

 

Lowest***

 

Highest***

 
PIMCO VIT Long-Term US Government
Advisor
     
 

2020

     

98

   

$

16.20

   

$

18.53

   

$

1,670

     

1.67

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

15.22

%

   

15.93

%

 
 

2019

     

96

   

$

14.06

   

$

15.99

   

$

1,425

     

2.23

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.23

%

   

11.91

%

 
 

2018

     

89

   

$

12.64

   

$

14.29

   

$

1,183

     

2.40

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–4.19

%

   

–3.60

%

 
 

2017

     

98

   

$

13.19

   

$

14.82

   

$

1,354

     

2.16

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.95

%

   

7.60

%

 
 

2016

     

110

   

$

12.33

   

$

13.77

   

$

1,424

     

1.92

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.18

%

   

–0.58

%

 

PIMCO VIT Low Duration Advisor

     
 

2020

     

188

   

$

9.83

   

$

11.04

   

$

1,967

     

1.11

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.09

%

   

1.71

%

 
 

2019

     

206

   

$

9.73

   

$

10.86

   

$

2,124

     

2.66

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.11

%

   

2.73

%

 
 

2018

     

225

   

$

9.53

   

$

10.57

   

$

2,261

     

1.82

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–1.52

%

   

–0.91

%

 
 

2017

     

262

   

$

9.67

   

$

10.67

   

$

2,662

     

1.22

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.52

%

   

0.09

%

 
 

2016

     

252

   

$

9.72

   

$

10.66

   

$

2,572

     

1.44

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.46

%

   

0.14

%

 

PIMCO VIT Real Return Advisor

     
 

2020

     

393

   

$

11.19

   

$

13.62

   

$

4,850

     

1.31

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

9.65

%

   

10.32

%

 
 

2019

     

486

   

$

10.21

   

$

12.34

   

$

5,431

     

1.61

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.44

%

   

7.08

%

 
 

2018

     

591

   

$

9.59

   

$

11.53

   

$

6,147

     

2.37

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–4.02

%

   

–3.43

%

 
 

2017

     

672

   

$

10.00

   

$

11.94

   

$

7,229

     

2.26

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.36

%

 
 

2016

     

709

   

$

9.82

   

$

11.66

   

$

7,492

     

2.16

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

3.26

%

   

3.89

%

 

PIMCO VIT Short-Term Advisor

     
 

2020

     

152

   

$

9.86

   

$

10.54

   

$

1,571

     

1.14

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.35

%

   

0.97

%

 
 

2019

     

176

   

$

9.82

   

$

10.44

   

$

1,795

     

2.37

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.90

%

   

1.51

%

 
 

2018

     

194

   

$

9.73

   

$

10.28

   

$

1,960

     

2.11

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–0.35

%

   

0.26

%

 
 

2017

     

200

   

$

9.77

   

$

10.26

   

$

2,011

     

1.57

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.52

%

   

1.13

%

 
 

2016

     

214

   

$

9.72

   

$

10.14

   

$

2,134

     

1.51

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.49

%

   

1.10

%

 

PIMCO VIT Total Return Advisor

     
 

2020

     

906

   

$

10.19

   

$

13.86

   

$

11,581

     

2.01

%

   

0.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.64

%

   

7.29

%

 
 

2019

     

1,056

   

$

11.18

   

$

12.91

   

$

12,589

     

2.95

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

6.36

%

   

7.00

%

 
 

2018

     

1,224

   

$

10.51

   

$

12.07

   

$

13,656

     

2.45

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–2.38

%

   

–1.78

%

 
 

2017

     

1,344

   

$

10.77

   

$

12.29

   

$

15,316

     

1.94

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

2.98

%

   

3.61

%

 
 

2016

     

1,420

   

$

10.45

   

$

11.86

   

$

15,675

     

2.02

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

0.79

%

   

1.40

%

 
QS Legg Mason Dynamic
Multi-Strategy VIT II
     
 

2020

     

617

   

$

11.58

   

$

12.05

   

$

7,449

     

1.49

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

-9.92

%

   

-9.50

%

 
 

2019

     

681

   

$

12.86

   

$

13.32

   

$

9,012

     

1.99

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

13.49

%

   

14.01

%

 
 

2018

     

817

   

$

11.33

   

$

11.68

   

$

9,488

     

1.54

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

–8.88

%

   

–8.46

%

 
 

2017

     

897

   

$

12.43

   

$

12.76

   

$

11,389

     

1.18

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

11.83

%

   

12.34

%

 
 

2016

     

1,051

   

$

11.12

   

$

11.36

   

$

11,879

     

0.87

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.75

%

   

–2.21

%

   

–1.76

%

 

Royce Capital Fund Micro-Cap SC

     
 

2020

     

63

   

$

13.27

   

$

19.44

   

$

972

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

21.40

%

   

22.14

%

 
 

2019

     

76

   

$

10.93

   

$

15.92

   

$

953

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

17.15

%

   

17.87

%

 
 

2018

     

34

   

$

9.33

   

$

13.50

   

$

380

     

0.00

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–10.88

%

   

–10.33

%

 
 

2017

     

95

   

$

10.47

   

$

15.06

   

$

1,130

     

0.51

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

3.19

%

   

3.81

%

 
 

2016

     

109

   

$

10.14

   

$

14.51

   

$

1,255

     

0.66

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

17.29

%

   

18.01

%

 

Royce Capital Fund Small-Cap SC

     
 

2020

     

155

   

$

13.92

   

$

18.29

   

$

2,423

     

0.70

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–8.95

%

   

–8.39

%

 
 

2019

     

160

   

$

15.29

   

$

19.96

   

$

2,715

     

0.61

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

16.37

%

   

17.08

%

 
 

2018

     

56

   

$

13.14

   

$

17.05

   

$

862

     

0.14

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

–10.11

%

   

–9.56

%

 
 

2017

     

218

   

$

14.62

   

$

18.85

   

$

3,516

     

0.75

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

3.27

%

   

3.90

%

 
 

2016

     

240

   

$

14.15

   

$

18.15

   

$

3,742

     

2.22

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.75

%

   

18.44

%

   

19.15

%

 

*  These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains (both long–term and short–term), received by the subaccount from the underlying mutual fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average of net assets. These ratios exclude those expense charges that result in direct reductions in the unit values. The recognition of investment income by the subaccount is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividend by the underlying fund in which the subaccount invests.


FSA-74



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

6.  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS — (Continued)

**  These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the Separate Account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense risk and admin charges, for each period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction to unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through redemption of units and expenses of the underlying funds are excluded.

***  These amounts represent the total return for the periods indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and reflect deductions for all items included in the expense ratio. The total return does not include any expenses assessed through redemption of units; inclusion of these expenses in the calculation would result in a reduction in the total return presented. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized. Product designs within a subaccount with an effective date during the year were excluded from the range of total return for that period unless the subaccount is only offered within the new product design.

(a)  Effective April 23, 2018, name changed from Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity

(b)  Effective April 23, 2018, name changed from Goldman Sachs Strategic International Equity SC

(c)  Effective May 24, 2019, Oppenheimer Funds rebranded as Invesco Oppenheimer

(d)  For the period from January 1, 2019 to August 1, 2019 (date of liquidation)

7.  EXPENSES

The following is a summary of Separate Account expense charges which are assessed either as a direct reduction in unit values or through a redemption of units for all contracts contained within the Separate Account:

Expense Type

 

Range

 
Mortality and Expense Risk charge
To compensate PLAIC for assuming mortality and expense risks, a daily mortality and expense risk is deducted through the reduction of unit values. The charge is assessed on an annual basis and is calculated as a percent of the average daily net assets and varies depending on the product purchased and the death benefit option selected.
  0.20% - 1.60%  
Administrative Charge
An annual fee is assessed to reimburse PLAIC for expenses incurred in the administration of the contract and the Separate Account. The charge is assessed through the reduction of unit values.
  0.10% - 0.15%  
Contract Maintenance Fee
This annual charge is assessed through the redemption of units and is waived when the account value or purchase payments less surrenders and associated surrender charges equals or exceeds $50,000 - $100,000, depending on the product.
  $0 - $35  
Surrender Charge (Contingent Deferred Sales Charge)
This charge is assessed as a percent of the amount surrendered and is imposed to reimburse PLAIC for some of the costs of distributing the contracts. The percentage charged is assessed through the redemption of units and is based upon the number of full years which have elapsed between the date the contract was purchased and the surrender date.
  0.00% - 7.00%  
Transfer Fee
Currently there is no fee charged for transfers; however, PLAIC has reserved the right to charge for each transfer after the first 12 transfers in any contract year as a redemption of units.
  $25  
Optional Benefit Fee
Optional benefits may be elected by contract owners. These benefits include death benefits and living benefits. The fees for such benefits are deducted monthly and assessed through redemption of units. These fees are calculated on either a "Benefit Base" basis, a "Floored Asset Base" basis or a "Net Amount at Risk" basis.
 

0.10% - 2.00% on Benefit Base 1.0% - 2.2% on Floored Asset Base $0.25 per $1000 - $18.94 per $1000 on Net Amount at Risk

 


FSA-75



VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT A OF PROTECTIVE LIFE

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020

8.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Contract owners' net payments represent premiums received from contract owners less certain deductions made by PLAIC in accordance with the contract terms. These deductions include, where appropriate, tax, surrender, mortality and expense risk, and administrative charges. These deductions are made to the individual contracts in accordance with the terms governing each contract as set forth in the Contract.

PLAIC offers a loan privilege to certain contract owners. Such contract owners may obtain loans using the Contract as the only security for the loan. Loans are subject to provisions of The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and to applicable retirement program rules. There were no loans outstanding as of December 31, 2020.

Pursuant to the terms of an agreement with PLAIC, Protective Life administers the Contracts. Contract administration includes: processing applications for the Contracts and subsequent owner requests; processing purchase payments, transfers, surrenders and death benefit claims as well as performing record maintenance and disbursing annuity income payments.

Investment Distributors, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of PLC, is the principal underwriter for the Separate Account.

9.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Separate Account has evaluated the effects of events subsequent to December 31, 2020, and through the financial statement issuance date. All accounting and disclosure requirements related to subsequent events are included in our financial statements.


FSA-76



INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT

The Board of Directors
Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company:

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company, which comprise the statutory statements of admitted assets, liabilities, and capital and surplus as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related statutory statements of operations, changes in capital and surplus, and cash flow for the years then ended, and the related notes to the statutory financial statements.

Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Alabama Department of Insurance. Management is also responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors' Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors' judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.

Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

As described in Notes 1 and 2 to the financial statements, the financial statements are prepared by Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company using statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Alabama Department of Insurance, which is a basis of accounting other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, the financial statements are not intended to be presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory accounting practices described in Note 2 and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material.


F-1



Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

In our opinion, because of the significance of the variances between statutory accounting practices and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles discussed in the Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles paragraph, the financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, or the results of its operations or its cash flows for the years then ended.

Opinion on Statutory Basis of Accounting

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the admitted assets, liabilities, and capital and surplus of Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flow for the years then ended, in accordance with statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Alabama Department of Insurance described in Notes 1 and 2.

Other Matter

Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements as a whole. The supplementary information included in Schedule I Summary of Investments — Other Than Investments in Related Parties and Schedule IV Reinsurance is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the financial statements but is supplementary information required by the Securities and Exchange Commission's Regulation S-X. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the information is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements as a whole.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Birmingham, Alabama
April 14, 2021


F-2



Report of Independent Auditors

To the Board of Directors of
Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company:

We have audited the accompanying statutory financial statements of Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company (a wholly owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company) (the "Company"), which comprise the statutory statements of operations, changes in capital and surplus, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Alabama Department of Insurance. Management is also responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors' Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Company's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

As described in Notes 1 and 2 to the financial statements, the financial statements are prepared by the Company on the basis of the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Alabama Department of Insurance, which is a basis of accounting other than accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory basis of accounting described in Notes 1 and 2 and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material.


F-3



Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

In our opinion, because of the significance of the matter discussed in the "Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" paragraph, the financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the results of the Company's operations or its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Opinion on Statutory Basis of Accounting

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the results of the Company's operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018, in accordance with the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Alabama Department of Insurance described in Notes 1 and 2.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Birmingham, Alabama
April 29, 2019


F-4



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF ADMITTED ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

(Statutory Basis)

   

December 31

 
   

2020

 

2019

 
    ($ in thousands, except
share amounts)
 

ADMITTED ASSETS

 

Bonds (fair value: 2020 — $6,418,872; 2019 — $5,811,563)

 

$

5,693,320

   

$

5,395,862

   

Preferred stocks (fair value: 2020 — $21,015; 2019 — $23,252)

   

20,387

     

21,301

   

Common stocks-unaffiliated (cost: 2020 — $5,522; 2019 — $1)

   

5,522

     

1

   

Mortgage loans on real estate

   

194,437

     

96,994

   

Contract loans

   

52,324

     

55,127

   

Cash

   

3,995

     

3,409

   

Cash equivalents

   

39,925

     

131,723

   

Short term investments

   

0

     

1,036

   

Receivable for securities

   

133

     

71

   

Derivatives

   

30,127

     

7,423

   

Derivative collateral and receivables

   

5,661

     

1,191

   

Other invested assets

   

29,808

     

18,296

   

Total cash and investments

   

6,075,639

     

5,732,434

   

Amounts recoverable from reinsurers

   

2,286

     

4,743

   

Deferred and uncollected premiums

   

2,586

     

3,369

   

Investment income due and accrued

   

52,818

     

53,144

   

Deferred tax asset

   

18,059

     

18,027

   

Other assets

   

6,441

     

7,033

   

Assets held in Separate Accounts

   

164,691

     

180,072

   

Total admitted assets

 

$

6,322,520

   

$

5,998,822

   

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

 

Aggregate reserves:

 

Life policies and contracts

 

$

5,445,001

   

$

5,319,758

   

Accident and health

   

2,297

     

2,384

   

Liability for deposit-type contracts

   

29,400

     

26,835

   

Policy and contract claims:

 

Life

   

23,537

     

20,271

   

Accident and health

   

21

     

11

   

Other policyholders' funds and policy and contract liabilities

   

3,755

     

2,662

   

Interest maintenance reserve (IMR)

   

50,923

     

51,498

   

Transfers from Separate Accounts due or accrued, net

   

(6,994

)

   

(7,410

)

 

Taxes, licenses and fees due or accrued

   

286

     

310

   

Remittances and items not allocated

   

2,534

     

11,873

   

Borrowed money

   

71,120

     

0

   

Asset valuation reserve (AVR)

   

27,106

     

24,318

   

Payable to parent, subsidiaries, and affiliates

   

2,384

     

9,367

   

Derivatives

   

26,832

     

4,870

   

Derivative collateral and payables

   

1,125

     

2,000

   

Other liabilities

   

6,563

     

4,512

   

Liabilities held in Separate Accounts

   

164,691

     

180,072

   

Total liabilities

   

5,850,581

     

5,653,331

   

Capital and surplus:

 

Common stock, $10.00 par value; 500,000 shares authorized; 250,000 shares issued and outstanding

   

2,500

     

2,500

   

Preferred stocks, $1 par value, shares authorized, issued and outstanding: 2,000

   

2

     

2

   

Gross paid-in and contributed surplus

   

529,569

     

429,569

   

Unassigned funds — surplus

   

(60,132

)

   

(86,580

)

 

Total capital and surplus

   

471,939

     

345,491

   

Total liabilities and capital and surplus

 

$

6,322,520

   

$

5,998,822

   

See notes to the financial statements (statutory basis).
F-5



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Statutory Basis)

    Years Ended
December 31
 
   

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Revenue:

 

Premiums and annuity considerations

 

$

414,070

   

$

1,339,177

   

$

3,190,493

   
Considerations for supplementary contracts with
life contingencies
   

559

     

901

     

1,849

   

Net investment income

   

223,009

     

217,920

     

159,597

   
Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance
ceded
   

2,779

     

3,064

     

3,179

   

Amortization of interest maintenance reserve

   

5,307

     

4,138

     

3,136

   

Net gain (loss) from operations from Separate Accounts

   

135

     

303

     

(291

)

 

Reserve adjustments on reinsurance ceded

   

(12,562

)

   

(17,690

)

   

(19,051

)

 

Other income

   

10,549

     

7,933

     

5,880

   

Total revenue

   

643,846

     

1,555,746

     

3,344,792

   

Benefits and expenses:

 

Death and annuity benefits

   

172,725

     

119,321

     

92,232

   

Accident and health benefits

   

754

     

726

     

742

   

Surrender benefits and other fund withdrawals

   

272,864

     

345,134

     

263,648

   

Other policy and contract benefits

   

3,434

     

3,926

     

2,876

   

Increase in aggregate reserves

   

124,955

     

769,250

     

2,898,686

   
Commissions and expense allowances on
reinsurance assumed
   

2,545

     

16,167

     

140,559

   

Commissions

   

12,782

     

13,464

     

13,535

   

General expenses

   

22,120

     

24,254

     

19,188

   

Insurance taxes, licenses, and fees

   

3,310

     

3,978

     

3,177

   

Transfers from Separate Accounts, net

   

(21,627

)

   

(20,449

)

   

(17,336

)

 

Change in MODCO reserves

   

0

     

238,543

     

0

   

Other expenses

   

2,431

     

(206

)

   

99

   

Total benefits and expenses

   

596,293

     

1,514,108

     

3,417,406

   
Net income (loss) from operations before dividends to
policyholders and federal income taxes
   

47,553

     

41,638

     

(72,614

)

 

Dividends to policyholders

   

1,097

     

1,075

     

1,597

   

Federal income taxes

   

5,889

     

14,902

     

43,464

   

Net income (loss) from operations

   

40,567

     

25,661

     

(117,675

)

 
Net realized capital gains (losses) (less $1,448, $2,172, and
$115 of capital gains tax in 2020, 2019, and 2018,
respectively, and excluding $4,731, $6,908, and $792
transferred to the IMR in 2020, 2019, and 2018,
respectively)
   

(9,267

)

   

(1,252

)

   

(1,029

)

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

31,300

   

$

24,409

   

$

(118,704

)

 

See notes to the financial statements (statutory basis).
F-6



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

(Statutory Basis)

   

($ in thousands)

 

Capital and surplus, December 31, 2017

 

$

155,902

   

Net loss

   

(118,704

)

 

Change in nonadmitted assets and related items

   

(47,127

)

 

Change in asset valuation reserve

   

(5,022

)

 

Change in net deferred income tax

   

56,099

   

Change in net unrealized capital gains and losses

   

308

   

Contribution from parent

   

225,000

   

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

   

(342

)

 

Prior period adjustment

   

2,146

   

Capital and surplus, December 31, 2018

   

268,260

   

Net income

   

24,409

   

Change in nonadmitted assets and related items

   

1,155

   

Change in unauthorized reinsurance

   

(6

)

 

Change in asset valuation reserve

   

(6,429

)

 

Change in net deferred income tax

   

4,063

   

Change in net unrealized capital gains and losses

   

(630

)

 

Contribution from parent

   

55,000

   

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

   

(331

)

 

Capital and surplus, December 31, 2019

   

345,491

   

Net income

   

31,300

   

Change in nonadmitted assets and related items

   

(2,104

)

 

Change in unauthorized reinsurance

   

(1

)

 

Change in asset valuation reserve

   

(2,788

)

 

Change in net deferred income tax

   

77

   

Change in net unrealized capital gains and losses

   

478

   

Contribution from parent

   

100,000

   

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

   

(313

)

 

Change in reserve on account of change in valuation basis

   

(201

)

 

Capital and surplus, December 31, 2020

 

$

471,939

   

See notes to the financial statements (statutory basis).
F-7



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW

(Statutory Basis)

    Years Ended
December 31
 
   

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Cash from operations

 

Premiums and annuity considerations

 

$

412,144

   

$

461,768

   

$

636,443

   

Commission and expense allowances ceded

   

2,779

     

3,064

     

3,179

   

Net investment income

   

230,632

     

221,978

     

160,793

   

Miscellaneous income

   

13,335

     

9,864

     

5,248

   

Benefit and loss related payments

   

(455,835

)

   

(486,690

)

   

(364,143

)

 

Commissions and expenses paid

   

(40,733

)

   

6,633

     

(76,683

)

 

Net transfers from Separate Accounts

   

22,043

     

13,870

     

19,265

   

Dividends paid to policyholders

   

(1,101

)

   

(1,064

)

   

(710

)

 

Federal and foreign income taxes paid

   

(6,481

)

   

(21,787

)

   

(50,498

)

 

Net cash from operations

   

176,783

     

207,636

     

332,894

   

Cash from investments

 

Proceeds from investments sold, matured or repaid:

 

Bonds

   

806,136

     

657,215

     

423,539

   

Stocks

   

8,250

     

5,856

     

2,651

   

Mortgage loans

   

24,883

     

13,194

     

11,112

   

Other invested assets

   

0

     

215

     

0

   
Net gains (losses) on cash, cash equivalents and
short-term investments
   

295

     

1

     

(24

)

 

Miscellaneous proceeds

   

0

     

4

     

602

   

Total investment proceeds

   

839,564

     

676,485

     

437,880

   

Cost of investments acquired:

 

Bonds

   

(1,118,177

)

   

(874,415

)

   

(974,207

)

 

Stocks

   

(6,256

)

   

(221

)

   

(390

)

 

Mortgage loans

   

(122,338

)

   

0

     

(5,000

)

 

Other invested assets

   

(9,977

)

   

0

     

0

   

Miscellaneous applications

   

(17,105

)

   

(7,781

)

   

0

   

Total investments acquired

   

(1,273,853

)

   

(882,417

)

   

(979,597

)

 
Net decrease (increase) in contract loans and premium
notes
   

2,781

     

2,857

     

1,625

   

Net cash used in investments

   

(431,508

)

   

(203,075

)

   

(540,092

)

 

See notes to the financial statements (statutory basis).
F-8



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW

(Statutory Basis)

    Years Ended
December 31
 
   

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Cash from financing and miscellaneous sources

 

Cash provided (applied):

 

Funds held under coinsurance

 

$

0

   

$

(12

)

 

$

(2

)

 

Capital contribution from parent

   

100,000

     

55,000

     

184,976

   

Borrowed funds

   

71,120

     

0

     

0

   

Net deposits (withdrawals) from deposit-type contracts

   

772

     

2,932

     

(493

)

 

Other cash provided (applied), net

   

(9,415

)

   

25,814

     

35,948

   

Net cash from financing and miscellaneous sources

   

162,477

     

83,734

     

220,429

   
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and
short term investments
   

(92,248

)

   

88,295

     

13,231

   
Cash, cash equivalents, and short term investments,
beginning of year
   

136,168

     

47,873

     

34,642

   
Cash, cash equivalents, and short term investments,
end of year
 

$

43,920

   

$

136,168

   

$

47,873

   

Non-cash exchanges of securities (Investing activities)

 

$

88,224

   

$

84,416

   

$

27,864

   
Non-cash change in retained asset account (Operations,
Financing and Miscellaneous sources)
 

$

1,793

   

$

689

   

$

830

   

Non-cash change in reinsurance loss contingency reserve

 

$

1,924

   

$

0

   

$

0

   
Non-cash contribution of bonds from Protective
Life Insurance Company (Investing, Financing and
Miscellaneous sources)
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

39,701

   
Accrued interest on bonds contributed from
Protective Life Insurance Company (Operations,
Financing and Miscellaneous sources)
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

323

   
Reclassification of securities from Bonds to Other
Invested Assets (Investing activities)
 

$

1,584

   

$

6,917

   

$

8,991

   
Great-West reinsurance transaction initial impact
(Operations) (See Note 9)
 

$

0

   

$

562,991

   

$

0

   
Great-West reinsurance transaction initial impact
(Investing activities) (See Note 9)
 

$

0

   

$

582,489

   

$

0

   
Great-West reinsurance transaction initial impact
(Financing and Miscellaneous sources) (See Note 9)
 

$

0

   

$

19,498

   

$

0

   
Liberty reinsurance transaction initial impact (Operations)
(See Note 9)
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

2,430,726

   
Liberty reinsurance transaction initial impact
(Investing activities) (See Note 9)
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

2,427,588

   
Liberty reinsurance transaction initial impact
(Financing and Miscellaneous sources) (See Note 9)
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

3,138

   

See notes to the financial statements (statutory basis).
F-9



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL

Basis of Presentation — The statutory basis financial statements of Protective Life and Annuity Insurance Company (the "Company") have been prepared in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Alabama Department of Insurance (the "Department"). The Company is a stock, legal reserve, life, and accident and health insurer.

All outstanding shares of the Company's common stock are owned by Protective Life Insurance Company ("PLICO"), a life insurance company domiciled in the State of Tennessee. All outstanding shares of the Company's preferred stock are owned by Protective Life Corporation ("PLC"), an insurance holding company domiciled in the State of Delaware. PLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. ("Dai-ichi Life"), a kabushiki kaisha organized under the laws of Japan. PLICO is a wholly owned subsidiary of PLC. Other affiliated insurers include Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company, Protective Property & Casualty Insurance Company, MONY Life Insurance Company, Shades Creek Captive Insurance Company, and West Coast Life Insurance Company.

The Department recognizes only statutory practices prescribed or permitted by the State of Alabama for determining and reporting the financial condition and results of operations of an insurance company, and for determining its solvency under Alabama Insurance Law. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners' ("NAIC") Accounting Practices and Procedures manual, effective January 1, 2001, ("NAIC SAP") has been adopted as a component of prescribed or permitted practices by the State of Alabama. The State of Alabama has adopted certain prescribed accounting practices that differ from those found in NAIC SAP, none of which had a material impact on the Company's Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, or Statements of Operations for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2020.

The Company has no permitted practices as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, or for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2020.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with NAIC SAP requires management to make various estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Nature of Operations — The Company is an entity through which PLC markets, distributes and services life insurance and annuity products primarily in the State of New York. New York direct premiums were 98.2%, 96.9%, and 97.3% of the Company's total direct premiums and New York direct annuity premiums accounted for 79.3%, 85.8%, and 93.4% of the Company's total direct premiums in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. In addition, on June 3, 2019, the Company assumed a block of life and annuity policies issued in New York from Great-West Life & Annuity Company of New York. On May 1, 2018, the Company assumed a block of life and annuity policies issued in New York from Liberty Life Assurance Company of Boston. See Note 9 for more details of these reinsurance transactions.

The Company has no employees, and, therefore, has no employee benefit plans.


F-10



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — The Company uses the following significant accounting policies:

Cash and Investments

Investments are stated at values determined by methodologies prescribed by the NAIC. Bonds not backed by other loans are stated at amortized cost using the interest method, except for bonds with a NAIC designation of 6 which are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. For bonds carried at fair value, the difference between cost and fair value is reflected in "Change in net unrealized capital gains and losses" in unassigned funds.

Loan-backed bonds and structured securities stated at amortized cost utilize anticipated prepayments to determine the effective yield at purchase. The majority of prepayment assumptions for loan-backed bonds and structured securities are obtained from Bloomberg; other sources are broker-dealer surveys, trustee information, and internal estimates. These assumptions are consistent with current interest rates and the economic environment. Changes in the timing of estimated future cash flows from the original purchase assumptions are accounted for using the retrospective method.

Bond and preferred stock fair values are obtained from a nationally recognized pricing service. The Company uses quotes obtained from brokers and internally developed pricing models to price those bonds that are not priced by this service.

Preferred stocks are stated at amortized cost or fair values, depending on the assigned NAIC designation. For preferred stocks carried at fair value, the difference between cost and fair value is reflected in "Change in net unrealized capital gains and losses" in unassigned funds.

The Company's investments in surplus notes with an NAIC Credit Rating Providers ("NAIC CRP") designation of NAIC 1 or NAIC 2 are reported at amortized cost. Surplus notes held with no NAIC CRP designation, or with a designation of NAIC 3, 4, 5, or 6, are carried at the lesser of amortized cost or fair value. Investments in surplus notes are reported as "Other invested assets."

Common stocks are generally stated at a fair value obtained from a nationally recognized pricing service.

Mortgage loans on real estate are stated at the aggregate unpaid principal balance. Book value adjustments are made for other-than-temporary declines. Temporary declines in value are reflected in in "Change in net unrealized capital gains and losses" in unassigned funds.

Contract loans are carried at the unpaid principal balance. The excess of unpaid contract loan balances over the cash surrender value, if any, is nonadmitted and reflected as an adjustment to surplus. Interest is capitalized on the anniversary date.

Cash includes all demand deposits reduced by the amount of outstanding checks. The Company has deposits with certain financial institutions which exceed federally insured limits; however, total deposits are maintained within the bank-specific deposit level guidelines established by the Investments Policy Committee (IPC). The Company reviews the creditworthiness of these financial institutions and believes there is minimal risk of material loss.


F-11



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

Short-term investments are stated at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. The short-term investment category includes those investments whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less. Money market mutual funds are classified as cash equivalents with measurement at fair value.

Receivables and payables for securities represent balances outstanding with brokers related to purchase and sale transactions. These balances are cleared as amounts are received or paid.

Investment income is recorded when earned.

Realized gains and losses on the sale or maturity of investments are determined on the basis of specific identification and are included in the Statements of Operations on the trade date, net of the amount transferred to the Interest Maintenance Reserve ("IMR") and net of applicable federal income taxes. The Company analyzes various factors to determine if any specific other-than-temporary asset impairment ("OTTI") exists. Once a determination has been made that a specific OTTI exists, a realized loss is incurred and the cost basis of the impaired asset, other than loan-backed and structured securities, is adjusted to its fair value. Impaired loan-backed and structured securities are adjusted to the sum of their discounted future expected cash flows.

Derivatives

Derivative instruments expose the Company to credit and market risk. The Company minimizes its credit risk by entering into transactions with highly-rated counterparties. The Company manages market risk by establishing and monitoring limits as to the types and degrees of risk that may be undertaken. The Company monitors its use of derivatives in connection with its overall asset/liability management programs and risk management strategies. In addition, all derivative programs are monitored by the Company's risk management department.

The Company uses various derivative instruments to manage risks related to certain annuity products, including the guaranteed living withdrawal benefit ("GLWB") rider associated with variable annuity ("VA") contracts. The derivative instruments the Company may use include interest rate swaps, interest rate swaptions, interest rate futures, equity futures, equity options, foreign currency futures, variance swaps, volatility futures, volatility options, and credit derivatives. The Company can use these derivatives as economic hedges against risks inherent in the products. These risks have a direct impact on the cost of the VA GLWB products and are correlated with the equity markets, interest rates, foreign currency levels, and overall volatility.

The Company uses equity options to manage its equity risk in its fixed indexed annuity products. The Company may purchase and sell index call and put options which have underlyings based upon the S&P equity index. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had paid a net amount of $1.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively, for its open call options.

The Company uses US equity index futures to manage its equity risk in its fixed indexed annuity products. These positions are traded on recognized exchanges, and they require the posting of margin through the broker. Because the counterparties also are required to post margin, these positions do not contain significant counterparty credit risk.


F-12



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

The Company uses a combination of derivative instruments to mitigate volatility, equity, and currency risk related to certain guaranteed minimum benefits, including GLWB benefits within its VA products.

The Company uses US and foreign equity market index futures and foreign currency futures transactions. These positions are traded on recognized exchanges, and they require the posting of margin through the broker. Because the counterparties also are required to post margin, these positions do not contain significant counterparty credit risk.

The Company uses index put options which have underlyings based upon several equity indexes, both U.S. and foreign. As of December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, the Company had paid $2.1 million, $2.8 million, and $0.7 million, respectively, for its open put options.

None of the Company's derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting. Therefore, all derivative instruments are reported at fair value and are included in the Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus. The changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized immediately as changes in unrealized gains (losses) in surplus. Upon termination, the realized gain or loss is recorded in realized capital gains and losses.

During the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, the Company had $0.6 million of unrealized gains, $0.8 million of unrealized losses, and $0.4 million of unrealized gains, respectively, related to derivatives that did not qualify for hedge accounting.

Premium Revenue and Related Commissions

Annuity considerations are recognized as revenue when received. Premiums for flexible premiums/universal life policies and single premium credit life are recognized as revenues when collected. Premiums for traditional life insurance products are recognized as revenue when due. Accident and health premiums are earned ratably over the terms of the related insurance contracts.

Considerations for deposit type contracts, which do not have any life contingencies, are recorded directly to the related liability.

Acquisition costs, such as commissions and other costs related to new business, are expensed as incurred.

The amount of dividends to be paid to policyholders is determined annually by the Company's Board of Directors. The aggregate amount of policyholders' dividends is related to actual interest, mortality, morbidity and expense experience for the year and judgment as to the appropriate level of statutory surplus to be retained by the Company.

Aggregate Reserves for Policies and Contracts

Policy reserves for future life insurance policy benefits are actuarially computed using methods and assumptions in accordance with certain state statutes and administrative regulations. The mortality table and interest assumptions currently being used on the majority of policies in force are the 1941, 1958, 1980, and 2001 Commissioner's Standard Ordinary tables with 2.25% to 6.0% interest. Effective in 2017 the Company began calculating reserves for certain newly issued policies in accordance with


F-13



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

NAIC Valuation Manual 20, "Requirements for Principle-Based Reserves for Life Products" ("VM-20"), and effective in 2020 reserves for all new issues are in accordance with VM-20.

The Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premiums upon death of the insureds and returns any portion of the final premium beyond the month of death. The Company has certain surrender values in excess of the legally computed reserves which are included in "Aggregate reserves: Life policies and contracts" in the Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus.

The method used in the valuation of substandard policies is based on the normal tabular reserves plus a portion of the substandard extra premium. For policies with a Mean reserve method, the extra substandard reserve is one half of the annualized extra premium (less a deferred premium). For policies with a Mid-Terminal reserve method, the extra substandard reserve is the unearned modal substandard extra premium.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had $1.1 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively, of insurance in force for which the gross premiums are less than the net premiums according to the standard valuation set by the State of Alabama. Reserves to cover this insurance totaled $10.0 million and $11.0 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and are reported in "Aggregate reserves: Life policies and contracts" in the Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus. Tabular interest, tabular less actual reserves released, and tabular cost are determined by formula. Other net changes in reserves for the years ended December 31 are as follows:

2020

         

ORDINARY

     

GROUP

 
                       

ITEM

 

Total

  Industrial
Life
  Life
Insurance
  Individual
Annuities
  Supplementary
Contracts
  Credit Life
Group and
Individual
  Life
Insurance
 

Annuities

 
                   

($ in thousands)

             

Excess interest due to VM-21

 

$

201

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

201

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   
Excess interest on universal life
products
   

12,010

     

0

     

10,704

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

1,306

     

   

Total

 

$

12,211

   

$

0

   

$

10,704

   

$

201

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

1,306

   

$

0

   

2019

         

ORDINARY

     

GROUP

 
                       

ITEM

 

Total

  Industrial
Life
  Life
Insurance
  Individual
Annuities
  Supplementary
Contracts
  Credit Life
Group and
Individual
  Life
Insurance
 

Annuities

 
                   

($ in thousands)

             
Excess interest on universal life
products
 

$

9,323

   

$

0

   

$

7,958

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

1,365

   

$

0

   
Acquisition via reinsurance of
policies from Great-West Life &
Annuity Insurance Company
of NY *
   

634,834

     

0

     

592,172

     

2,422

     

30,158

     

0

     

0

     

10,082

   

Total

 

$

644,157

   

$

0

   

$

600,130

   

$

2,422

   

$

30,158

   

$

0

   

$

1,365

   

$

10,082

   

*  See Note 9 for more information regarding this reinsurance transaction


F-14



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

2018

         

ORDINARY

     

GROUP

 
                       

ITEM

 

Total

  Industrial
Life
  Life
Insurance
  Individual
Annuities
  Supplementary
Contracts
  Credit Life
Group and
Individual
  Life
Insurance
 

Annuities

 
                   

($ in thousands)

             
Excess interest on universal life
products
 

$

5,083

   

$

0

   

$

4,558

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

525

   

$

0

   
Acquisition via reinsurance of
policies from Liberty Life
Assurance Company of
Boston *
   

2,547,918

     

0

     

1,573,241

     

779,975

     

520

     

0

     

181,183

     

12,999

   

Total

 

$

2,553,001

   

$

0

   

$

1,577,799

   

$

779,975

   

$

520

   

$

0

   

$

181,708

   

$

12,999

   

*  See Note 9 for more information regarding this reinsurance transaction

For the determination of investment earnings on funds not involving life contingencies, for each valuation rate of interest the tabular interest is calculated as one-hundredth of the product of such valuation rate of interest times the mean of the amounts of funds subject to such valuation rate of interest held at the beginning and the end of the year of valuation. The tabular interest on funds not involving life contingencies is generally the interest actually credited or paid on such funds.

Liabilities for policy reserves on fixed annuity contracts are calculated based on the Commissioner's Annuity Reserve Valuation Method ("CARVM"). The reserve calculation considers the interest credited rates and guarantee periods specific to each policy as well as the appropriate mortality table depending on the contract issue date.

Certain of the Company's VA contracts contain guaranteed minimum death benefit ("GMDB") and GLWB features. The VA GMDB becomes payable upon death. The guaranteed amount varies by the particular contract and option elected and may be based on amounts deposited or maximum account value on prior anniversaries. All guarantees are reduced for prior partial withdrawal activity. The charge for the GMDB is based on a percentage of account value. The Company does not reinsure the GMDB feature. The VA GLWB applies to amounts withdrawn. The charge is a percentage of the guaranteed benefit base, and the annual guaranteed withdrawal amount is equal to 4.0% to 7.0% depending on the contract owner's age. Effective January 1, 2020, statutory reserves are calculated according to NAIC Valuation Manual 21, "Requirements for Principal-Based Reserves for Variable Annuities" ("VM-21"). This replaces the prior reserve calculations under Actuarial Guidelines 43 ("AG43"). Please see Note 3 — Accounting Changes for the effect of this reserve change on the Company's financial statements. There is not a standalone reserve for GMDB or GLWB. The base reserve incorporates the risk of all these guarantees.

Reserves for deposit type funds are equal to deposits received and interest credited to contract holders less surrenders and withdrawals that represent a return to the contract holder. Interest rates credited ranged from 1.0% to 6.0% for immediate annuities during 2020. Interest rates credited ranged from 2.5% to 6.0% for immediate annuities during 2019. Interest rates credited ranged from 0.59% to 5.0% for immediate annuities during 2018.


F-15



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

Liabilities for Single Premium Deferred Annuity ("SPDA") contracts are calculated in accordance with Actuarial Guideline 33. The reserves are calculated using a CARVM approach such that the reserve equals the greatest present value of future benefits floored at the cash surrender value of the contract. Future benefits include death, surrender and annuitization. Mortality and discount rates used in the reserve calculation are specified by regulatory authorities.

Certain of the Company's policy reserves relate to universal life policies with secondary guarantees ("ULSG"), which guarantee that insurance coverage will remain in force (subject to the payment of specified premiums). These products do not allow the Company to adjust policyholder premiums after a policy is issued, and most of these products do not have significant account values upon which interest is credited. Policy reserves for these products are actuarially computed using methods and assumptions in accordance with Actuarial Guideline 38 ("AG38") for policies issued between 2003-2019, and in accordance with VM-20 for policies issued in 2020 and later. Total reserves for ULSG policies were $44.2 million and $42.9 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Liabilities for accident and health policies include unearned premiums and additional reserves. The liability for future policy benefits and claims on life and health insurance products includes estimated unpaid claims that have been reported to the Company and claims incurred but not yet reported. Changes in estimates are reflected in operations currently.

Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses for accident and health contracts are estimated by the Company's valuation actuary using statistical claim development models to develop best estimates of liabilities for medical expense business and using tabular reserves employing mortality/morbidity tables and discount rates specified by regulatory authorities for disability income business.

The Company anticipates investment income as a factor in the premium deficiency calculation, in accordance with Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles ("SSAP") No. 54, "Individual and Group Accident and Health Contracts."

Policy and Contract Claims

Policy and contract claims include provisions for reported life, accident and health claims in process of settlement, valued in accordance with the terms of the related policies and contracts, as well as provisions for claims incurred but not reported based primarily on prior experience of the Company. As such amounts are necessarily estimates, the ultimate liability may differ from the amount recorded and will be reflected in the results of operations when additional information becomes known.

Asset Valuation Reserve ("AVR") and Interest Maintenance Reserve ("IMR")

The Company established certain reserves as required by NAIC SAP. The AVR is based upon a statutory formula as prescribed by the NAIC to provide a standardized reserve for realized and unrealized losses from default and/or equity risks associated with all invested assets, excluding cash, contract loans, premium notes, collateral loans, and investment receivables. Realized gains and losses related to fixed maturities resulting from changes in credit quality and capital gains and losses related to all other investments, net of applicable federal income taxes, are reflected in the calculation of AVR.


F-16



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

Unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable deferred federal income taxes, are also reflected in the calculation. Changes in AVR are charged or credited directly to unassigned funds.

The IMR captures realized gains and losses, net of applicable federal income taxes, from the sale of fixed maturity investments. The portion of these realized gains and losses resulting from changes in the general level of interest rates is not recognized currently but is amortized into income over the approximate remaining life of the investment sold.

Federal Income Taxes

The provision for federal income taxes is computed in accordance with those sections of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to life insurance companies. Deferred income taxes are provided based upon the expected future impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities. The admission of gross deferred income tax assets is subject to various limitations as specified by NAIC SAP. Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized as a separate component of gains and losses in unassigned funds.

Reinsurance

In the normal course of business, the Company seeks to limit aggregate and single exposure to losses on large risks by purchasing reinsurance from other reinsurers. Amounts recoverable from reinsurers related to paid policy claims are included in "Amounts recoverable from reinsurers" and insurance liabilities are reported net of reinsurance recoverables in the Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus. Receivables and payables from the same reinsurer, including funds withheld, are generally offset. For reserve credits taken related to reinsurers considered to be unauthorized by the Department, the Company must obtain letters of credit, funds withheld, or other forms of collateral in amounts at least equal to reserve credits. To the extent such collateral is not obtained, the Company must record a liability for reinsurance in unauthorized companies.

Reinsurance premiums ceded and reinsurance recoveries on policy claims are netted against the respective "Premiums and annuity considerations" and "Death and annuity benefits" in the Statements of Operations. Revenues from commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded are recognized in the period in which the transaction occurs and recorded in "Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded" in the Statements of Operations. The change in modified coinsurance ("MODCO") reserves ceded and related expenses are included in "Reserve adjustments on reinsurance ceded" in the Statements of Operations.

The Company remains liable with respect to ceded insurance should any reinsurer fail to meet the obligations it assumed. The Company evaluates the financial condition of its reinsurers and monitors the associated concentration of credit risk.

Separate Accounts

The Company issues both market value adjusted annuities and variable annuities. Excluding any contract guarantees for either a minimum return or account value upon death or annuitization, variable annuity policyholders bear the investment risk that the Separate Accounts funds may not meet their


F-17



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

1.  GENERAL — (Continued)

stated investment objectives. The assets and liabilities related to Separate Accounts are recorded at fair value and reported separately as assets and liabilities held in Separate Accounts. Fees charged on Separate Account contract owner deposits are included in the Statements of Operations. In the event that the asset value of certain contract holder accounts is projected to be below the value guaranteed by the Company, a liability is established through a charge to operations.

2.  STATUTORY AND GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES DIFFERENCES

Accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Department vary in some respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). A summary of significant statutory accounting practices ("SAP") and their difference to GAAP, is as follows:

(1)  The costs related to acquiring business, principally commissions and certain policy issue expenses, are charged to operations in the year incurred and thus are not amortized over the period benefited, whereas premiums are taken into revenue over the premium paying period of the related policies. Under GAAP, acquisition costs on successful efforts are capitalized and charged to operations as the revenues or expected gross profits are recognized;

(2)  Deposits to universal life contracts, investment contracts and limited payment contracts are credited to revenue. Under GAAP, these items are accounted for as deposits on the balance sheet and do not flow through the income statement;

(3)  Under SAP rules that precede Principles Based Reserves ("PBR"), policy reserves for future policy benefits are actuarially computed in accordance with certain state statutes and administrative regulations including reserve bases appropriate for life, accident and health, and annuity products. These liabilities are computed using statutory actuarial tables which do not allow for modification based on the Company's experience. Under PBR, company experience is utilized in setting certain assumptions for the scenario-based reserves for Life and Annuity products as defined under VM-20 and VM-21. Aggregate statutory reserves are shown net of the credit taken for reinsurance. Under GAAP, reserves for life-contingent annuity and traditional life insurance products are based on the present value of future benefits less the present value of future net premiums based on mortality, lapse, and other assumptions, which were appropriate at the time the policies were issued or acquired. Reserves for non-life-contingent annuity and universal life insurance, insurance products are recognized by establishing a liability equal to the current account value of the policyholders' contracts, with an additional reserve for certain guaranteed benefits. Aggregate reserves are shown gross with an offsetting reinsurance recoverable;

(4)  Certain assets must be included in the statutory financial statements at "admitted asset value" and "nonadmitted assets" must be excluded through a charge against surplus. No such reduction of asset values is required under GAAP;

(5)  Bonds and preferred stock are generally carried at amortized cost. Under GAAP, bonds and preferred stock, other than those classified as held to maturity, are carried at fair value with changes recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the balance sheet if classified as available-for-sale securities or in the income statement if classified as trading securities;


F-18



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

2.  STATUTORY AND GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES DIFFERENCES — (Continued)

(6)  Certain assets and liabilities are reported net of ceded reinsurance balances, which is not permitted by GAAP;

(7)  Realized capital gains and losses are reflected net of transfers to IMR and federal income tax in the Statements of Operations. Under GAAP realized capital gains and losses are reflected on a gross basis in the Income Statement as the IMR concept does not exist in GAAP;

(8)  Deferred federal income tax is provided based upon the expected future impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities. The admission of gross deferred income taxes is subject to various limitations as specified by NAIC SAP. Under GAAP, gross deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the assets will not be realized. In addition, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized as a separate component of gains and losses in unassigned funds, while under GAAP, these changes are included in income tax expense or benefit in the Income Statement;

(9)  The AVR is reported as a liability rather than as a reduction in investments and is charged directly to surplus. No such reserve is required under GAAP;

(10)  The IMR is reported as a liability and the amortization of the IMR is reported in the revenue section of the Statements of Operations. No such reserve is required under GAAP;

(11)  The Statements of Cash Flow are presented in the required statutory format which differs in certain respects from the presentation required by GAAP, including the presentation of the changes in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments instead of cash and cash equivalents. Short-term investments include securities with maturities of one year or less at the time of acquisition. SAP requires no reconciliation between net income and net cash provided by operating activities as required by GAAP;

(12)  The change in the unrealized gains or losses on certain investments is recorded as an increase or decrease in statutory surplus under SAP. Under GAAP, such unrealized gains and losses are recorded as a component of comprehensive income (loss);

(13)  Any premiums due that are not yet paid, and premiums paid on other than an annual basis, are included in premiums deferred and uncollected on the statutory statements of admitted assets, liabilities and capital and surplus. On a GAAP basis, deferred premiums are netted against policy reserves and are generally calculated as a component of gross premiums;

(14)  For reserve credits taken related to reinsurers considered "unauthorized" by the Department, the Company must obtain letters of credit, funds withheld or other forms of collateral in amounts at least equal to the reserve credits. To the extent such collateral is not obtained, the Company must record a liability for reinsurance in unauthorized companies with a charge to unassigned funds. No such liability is recorded for GAAP;

(15)  Market value adjusted annuities are included in the Company's general account for GAAP purposes, but are included in Separate Accounts on a statutory basis;


F-19



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

2.  STATUTORY AND GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES DIFFERENCES — (Continued)

(16)  Contracts that contain an embedded derivative are not bifurcated between components and are accounted for as part of the host contract, whereas under GAAP, the embedded derivative would be bifurcated from the host contract and accounted for separately;

(17)  Acquisitions and reinsurance transactions can be subject to different accounting treatments due to differences in risk transfer and business combination assessments. On a GAAP basis, PLC and its subsidiaries, including the Company, accounted for its February 1, 2015 acquisition by Dai-ichi Life under the acquisition method of accounting prescribed in ASC Topic 805, "Business Combinations." In accordance with this guidance, "pushdown" accounting was elected, including the initial recognition of most of PLC's and its subsidiaries' assets and liabilities at fair value as of the acquisition date. For SAP, no similar accounting or adjustments occurred on February 1, 2015. Similarly, certain acquisitions of inforce business are accounted for as reinsurance pursuant to Statutory guidelines but are subject to Purchase GAAP accounting ("PGAAP") guidelines for GAAP reporting purposes due to their qualification as a business combination.

The differences between NAIC SAP and GAAP have not been quantified as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 or for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2020; however, the differences are presumed to be material.

3.  ACCOUNTING CHANGES AND PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENTS

Accounting Changes

As of January 1, 2020, VM-21 replaced AG43 for the valuation of statutory reserves for variable annuities. The cumulative net impact of this regulation change was a $0.2 million increase in reserves. The change was treated as a "Change in reserve on account of change in valuation basis". The financial statement impact of this change was to increase "Aggregate reserve: Life policies and contracts" and decrease both "Change in reserve on account of change in valuation basis", and "Unassigned funds — surplus" by $0.2 million. In accordance with the provisions of SSAP No. 3, "Accounting Changes and Corrections of Errors" ("SSAP No. 3"), the $0.2 million cumulative effect represents the January 1, 2020 impact of the change.

Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted SSAP No. 108, "Derivative Hedging Variable Annuity Guarantees" ("SSAP No. 108"), which prescribes guidance for derivatives that hedge interest rate risk of variable annuity guarantees reserved under VM-21. The guidance in SSAP No. 108 is not currently applicable to the Company's derivatives, and the adoption had no effect on the Company's financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted revisions to SSAP No. 22. "Leases", ("SSAP No. 22R"). SSAP No. 22R rejected U.S. GAAP guidance on operating leases, but incorporated, with modification, guidance on sale-leaseback transactions, lessor accounting and leveraged leases for all new leases, and for existing leases reassessed due to a change in terms and conditions. The adoption of these revisions had no effect on the Company's financial statements.

Effective June 30, 2020, the Company adopted revisions to SSAP No. 105, "Working Capital Finance Investments" ("SSAP No. 105R"), which provided substantive updates to the Working Capital Finance


F-20



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

3.  ACCOUNTING CHANGES AND PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENTS — (Continued)

Investments Program requirements. The Company holds no working capital finance investments, and therefore this adoption had no effect on the Company's financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2019, the Company adopted revisions to SSAP No. 30, "Unaffiliated Common Stock" ("SSAP No. 30R"), which update the common stock definition to include U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission registered closed-end funds and unit-investment trusts in accordance with the initiatives of the Investment Classification Project. The adoption of these revisions had no effect on the Company's financial statements.

Prior Period Adjustments

For the June 30, 2018 statutory filing, the Company corrected its calculation of fixed indexed annuity ("FIA") reserves as reported on its December 31, 2017 statutory annual statement. The correction was due to the use of incorrect interest rates and annuitization path in the computation of the Company's FIA reserves as of December 31, 2017. The effect of this adjustment resulted in a decrease to "Aggregate reserves: Life policies and contracts" of $2.7 million and a decrease to "Deferred tax asset" of $0.6 million. The net effect of these changes was an increase in "Unassigned funds — surplus" of $2.1 million. In accordance with the provisions of SSAP No. 3, this change represents the January 1, 2018 impact of the correction.

4.  INVESTMENTS

Net Investment Income

Net investment income for the years ended December 31 consists of the following:

   

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds

 

$

224,286

   

$

216,720

   

$

156,281

   

Stocks

   

774

     

1,508

     

1,543

   

Mortgage loans

   

7,670

     

5,358

     

5,655

   

Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments

   

627

     

2,598

     

1,264

   

Contract loans

   

2,943

     

3,299

     

3,312

   

Other invested assets

   

1,340

     

893

     

345

   

Miscellaneous investment income

   

(17

)

   

(34

)

   

43

   

Total investment income

   

237,623

     

230,342

     

168,443

   

Investment expenses

   

(14,614

)

   

(12,422

)

   

(8,846

)

 

Net investment income

 

$

223,009

   

$

217,920

   

$

159,597

   

Due and accrued income is excluded from investment income on the following basis:

Mortgage loans — Income is excluded on loans delinquent more than 90 days. For loans less than 90 days delinquent, interest is accrued unless it is determined that the accrued interest is not collectible.

Bonds — When the Company determines collection of interest to be uncertain or interest is 90 days past due, the accrual of interest receivable is discontinued.


F-21



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

There was no due and accrued investment income excluded at December 31, 2020 or 2019.

Realized Gains and Losses

Realized investment gains (losses) for the years ended December 31 are summarized as follows:

   

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds

 

$

5,094

   

$

8,598

   

$

2,139

   

Common stock-unaffiliated

   

0

     

1

     

95

   

Preferred stock

   

1,600

     

39

     

250

   

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   

296

     

1

     

(24

)

 

Derivative instruments

   

(4,235

)

   

(1,006

)

   

73

   

Other invested assets

   

0

     

394

     

0

   

Other investments

   

(47

)

   

(26

)

   

5

   

Other-than-temporary impairments

   

(5,796

)

   

(173

)

   

(2,660

)

 

Less:

 

Amounts transferred to interest maintenance reserve

   

4,731

     

6,908

     

792

   

Federal income taxes

   

1,448

     

2,172

     

115

   

Net realized investment losses

 

$

(9,267

)

 

$

(1,252

)

 

$

(1,029

)

 

Proceeds from the sales of investments in bonds, common stocks, and preferred stocks during 2020, 2019, and 2018 were approximately $171.8 million, $356.5 million, and $336.7 million, respectively. The Company realized gross gains of $8.1 million, $9.6 million, and $5.3 million on those sales for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively. Gross losses of $1.1 million, $1.0 million, and $2.9 million, were realized on those sales for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively.

Unrealized Gains and Losses

The change in net unrealized investment gains and losses included in surplus for the years ended December 31 is as follows:

   

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds

 

$

(1

)

 

$

1

   

$

(5

)

 

Common stocks

   

1

     

0

     

(1

)

 

Derivative instruments

   

605

     

(798

)

   

396

   

Less:

 

Federal income taxes

   

127

     

(167

)

   

82

   

Change in net unrealized capital gains and losses

 

$

478

   

$

(630

)

 

$

308

   

During 2020, the Company recorded $0.6 million in unrealized gains on derivative instruments due to changes in fair value. The gains included $0.2 million of gains related to equity options, which were used to mitigate risks associated with the Company's variable annuity products and $0.6 million of


F-22



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

gains related to equity options, which were used to mitigate risks associated with the Company's fixed indexed annuity products. These gains were offset by $0.1 million of losses related to foreign currency futures and $0.1 million of losses related to equity futures, which were used to mitigate risks associated with the Company's VA products.

During 2019, the Company recorded $0.8 million in unrealized losses on derivative instruments due to changes in fair value. The losses included $0.6 million related to equity futures and $0.5 million related to equity options, which were used to mitigate risks associated with the Company's VA products. In addition, there were gains of $0.2 million related to equity futures and $0.1 million of gains related to equity options, which were used to mitigate risks associated with the Company's FIA products.

During 2018, the Company recorded $0.4 million in unrealized gains on derivative instruments due to changes in fair value. The gains included $0.4 million of gains related to equity futures and $0.2 million of gains related to equity options, which were used to mitigate risks associated with the Company's VA products. In addition, there were losses of $0.2 million related to equity futures, which were used to mitigate risks associated with the Company's FIA products.

Bonds and Preferred Stocks

The statement value and estimated fair value of the Company's bond and preferred stock investments at December 31 are as follows:

    Statement
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Estimated
Fair Value
 

2020

 

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds:

 

US Government

 

$

49,991

   

$

2,135

   

$

0

   

$

52,126

   

Other governments

   

32,369

     

6,244

     

0

     

38,613

   

US states, territories and possessions

   

15,129

     

2,353

     

0

     

17,482

   

US political subdivisions

   

74,836

     

8,119

     

0

     

82,955

   

US special revenue and assessment

   

329,356

     

56,725

     

(1

)

   

386,080

   

Industrial and miscellaneous

   

3,603,924

     

589,852

     

(3,719

)

   

4,190,057

   

Hybrids

   

41,593

     

8,113

     

(42

)

   

49,664

   
Total bonds, excluding loan-backed and
structured securities
   

4,147,198

     

673,541

     

(3,762

)

   

4,816,977

   

Loan-backed and structured securities:

 

Residential mortgage backed securities

   

1,125,930

     

30,046

     

(268

)

   

1,155,708

   

Commercial mortgage backed securities

   

328,448

     

24,073

     

(1,910

)

   

350,611

   
Other loan-backed and structured
securities
   

91,744

     

5,000

     

(1,168

)

   

95,576

   
Total loan-backed and structured
securities
   

1,546,122

     

59,119

     

(3,346

)

   

1,601,895

   

Total bonds

   

5,693,320

     

732,660

     

(7,108

)

   

6,418,872

   

Preferred stocks

   

20,387

     

1,724

     

(1,096

)

   

21,015

   

Total bonds and preferred stocks

 

$

5,713,707

   

$

734,384

   

$

(8,204

)

 

$

6,439,887

   


F-23



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

    Statement
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  Estimated
Fair Value
 

2019

 

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds:

 

US Government

 

$

49,862

   

$

997

   

$

(91

)

 

$

50,768

   

Other governments

   

32,892

     

4,287

     

0

     

37,179

   

US states, territories and possessions

   

20,664

     

1,215

     

0

     

21,879

   

US political subdivisions

   

88,480

     

4,035

     

0

     

92,515

   

US special revenue and assessment

   

377,891

     

35,256

     

(578

)

   

412,569

   

Industrial and miscellaneous

   

3,376,025

     

329,315

     

(3,135

)

   

3,702,205

   

Hybrids

   

41,734

     

5,287

     

(75

)

   

46,946

   
Total bonds, excluding loan-backed and
structured securities
   

3,987,548

     

380,392

     

(3,879

)

   

4,364,061

   

Loan-backed and structured securities:

 

Residential mortgage backed securities

   

862,292

     

23,012

     

(1,433

)

   

883,871

   

Commercial mortgage backed securities

   

413,046

     

15,646

     

(205

)

   

428,487

   
Other loan-backed and structured
securities
   

132,976

     

2,847

     

(679

)

   

135,144

   
Total loan-backed and structured
securities
   

1,408,314

     

41,505

     

(2,317

)

   

1,447,502

   

Total bonds

   

5,395,862

     

421,897

     

(6,196

)

   

5,811,563

   

Preferred stocks

   

21,301

     

2,980

     

(1,029

)

   

23,252

   

Total bonds and preferred stocks

 

$

5,417,163

   

$

424,877

   

$

(7,225

)

 

$

5,834,815

   

The statement value and estimated fair value of bonds at December 31, 2020, by expected maturity is shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay certain of these obligations.

    Statement
Value
  Estimated
Fair Value
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds, excluding loan-backed and structured securities:

 

Due in 1 year or less

 

$

152,306

   

$

154,779

   

Due after 1 year through 5 years

   

720,536

     

773,922

   

Due after 5 years through 10 years

   

1,498,365

     

1,684,384

   

Due after 10 years

   

1,775,991

     

2,203,892

   
Total bonds, excluding loan-backed and structured
securities
   

4,147,198

     

4,816,977

   

Total loan-backed and structured securities

   

1,546,122

     

1,601,895

   

Total bonds

 

$

5,693,320

   

$

6,418,872

   


F-24



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

The statement value and estimated fair value of bonds at December 31, 2019, by expected maturity is shown below.

    Statement
Value
  Estimated
Fair Value
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds, excluding loan-backed and structured securities:

 

Due in 1 year or less

 

$

125,268

   

$

126,508

   

Due after 1 year through 5 years

   

752,986

     

781,074

   

Due after 5 years through 10 years

   

1,312,408

     

1,401,542

   

Due after 10 years

   

1,796,886

     

2,054,937

   
Total bonds, excluding loan-backed and structured
securities
   

3,987,548

     

4,364,061

   

Total loan-backed and structured securities

   

1,408,314

     

1,447,502

   

Total bonds

 

$

5,395,862

   

$

5,811,563

   

The Company's investment gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, at December 31 are as follows:

   

Less Than 12 Months

 

12 Months or More

 

Total

 
    Estimated
Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
 

2020

 

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds:

 
US special revenue and
assessment
 

$

9,999

   

$

(1

)

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

9,999

   

$

(1

)

 

Industrial and miscellaneous

   

60,042

     

(2,402

)

   

7,756

     

(1,317

)

   

67,798

     

(3,719

)

 

Hybrids

   

1,278

     

(25

)

   

409

     

(17

)

   

1,687

     

(42

)

 
Total bonds, excluding
loan-backed and structured
securities
   

71,319

     

(2,428

)

   

8,165

     

(1,334

)

   

79,484

     

(3,762

)

 
Loan-backed and structured
securities:
 
Residential mortgage backed
securities
   

39,049

     

(137

)

   

3,569

     

(131

)

   

42,618

     

(268

)

 
Commercial mortgage backed
securities
   

25,883

     

(1,910

)

   

0

     

0

     

25,883

     

(1,910

)

 
Other loan-backed and
structured securities
   

9,821

     

(1,168

)

   

0

     

0

     

9,821

     

(1,168

)

 
Total loan-backed and
structured securities
   

74,753

     

(3,215

)

   

3,569

     

(131

)

   

78,322

     

(3,346

)

 

Total bonds

   

146,072

     

(5,643

)

   

11,734

     

(1,465

)

   

157,806

     

(7,108

)

 

Preferred stocks

   

0

     

0

     

2,134

     

(1,096

)

   

2,134

     

(1,096

)

 
Total bonds and preferred
stocks
 

$

146,072

   

$

(5,643

)

 

$

13,868

   

$

(2,561

)

 

$

159,940

   

$

(8,204

)

 


F-25



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

   

Less Than 12 Months

 

12 Months or More

 

Total

 
    Estimated
Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
 

2019

 

($ in thousands)

 

Bonds:

 

US Governments

 

$

3,180

   

$

(31

)

 

$

5,827

   

$

(60

)

 

$

9,007

   

$

(91

)

 
US special revenue and
assessment
   

19,422

     

(578

)

   

0

     

0

     

19,422

     

(578

)

 

Industrial and miscellaneous

   

83,978

     

(1,637

)

   

21,200

     

(1,498

)

   

105,178

     

(3,135

)

 

Hybrids

   

2,662

     

(46

)

   

540

     

(29

)

   

3,202

     

(75

)

 
Total bonds, excluding
loan-backed and structured
securities
   

109,242

     

(2,292

)

   

27,567

     

(1,587

)

   

136,809

     

(3,879

)

 
Loan-backed and structured
securities:
 
Residential mortgage backed
securities
   

163,783

     

(1,359

)

   

5,019

     

(74

)

   

168,802

     

(1,433

)

 
Commercial mortgage backed
securities
   

40,799

     

(181

)

   

801

     

(24

)

   

41,600

     

(205

)

 
Other loan-backed and
structured securities
   

9,131

     

(37

)

   

1,932

     

(642

)

   

11,063

     

(679

)

 
Total loan-backed and
structured securities
   

213,713

     

(1,577

)

   

7,752

     

(740

)

   

221,465

     

(2,317

)

 

Total bonds

   

322,955

     

(3,869

)

   

35,319

     

(2,327

)

   

358,274

     

(6,196

)

 

Preferred stocks

   

107

     

(4

)

   

2,171

     

(1,025

)

   

2,278

     

(1,029

)

 
Total bonds and preferred
stocks
 

$

323,062

   

$

(3,873

)

 

$

37,490

   

$

(3,352

)

 

$

360,552

   

$

(7,225

)

 

For securities other than loan-backed securities, the Company generally considers a number of factors in determining whether an impairment is other-than-temporary (please see the "Loan-backed and Structured Securities" section for information on loan-backed security OTTIs). These include, but are not limited to: 1) actions taken by rating agencies, 2) default by the issuer, 3) the significance of the decline, 4) an assessment of the Company's intent to sell the security (including a more likely than not assessment of whether the Company will be required to sell the security) before recovering the security's amortized cost, 5) the duration of the decline, 6) an economic analysis of the issuer's industry, and 7) the financial strength, liquidity, and recoverability of the issuer. Management performs a security by security review each quarter in evaluating the need for any OTTIs. Although no set formula is used in this process, the investment performance, collateral position, and continued viability of the issuer are significant measures considered. For securities in an unrealized loss position for which an OTTI was not recognized, the Company believes that it will collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the securities in effect at the date of acquisition and has the intent and the ability to hold these securities until recovery. The Company recognized $4.4 million, $0.2 million, and $2.6 million of OTTIs on non-loan-backed securities during 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively.


F-26



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

The Company had securities with a fair value of $13.9 million in an unrealized loss position for greater than 12 months at December 31, 2020, and the related unrealized loss of $2.6 million pertains primarily to banking and energy securities. The Company had securities with a fair value of $37.5 million in an unrealized loss position for greater than 12 months at December 31, 2019, and the related unrealized loss of $3.4 million pertains primarily to banking, asset-backed, and energy securities. The aggregate decline in fair value of these securities was deemed temporary due to positive factors supporting the recoverability of the respective investments. Positive factors considered included credit ratings, the financial health of the investee, the continued access of the investee to capital markets, and other pertinent information.

The Company had individual bonds from the following issuers that exceeded 10% of capital and surplus as of December 31, 2020:

   

Carrying Value

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Fannie Mae

 

$

95,052

   

Freddie Mac

   

70,610

   

The Company had no individual bonds that exceeded 10% of capital and surplus at December 31, 2019.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, bonds and cash having a fair value of $6.9 million and $6.7 million were on deposit with various governmental authorities as required by law.

The Company held no securities with a 5GI NAIC rating as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Loan-backed and Structured Securities

For the impairment review of loan-backed and structured securities, the Company employed the retrospective method during the period, basing its assumptions regarding expected maturity dates on market interest rates and overall economic conditions. The information that was used for these assumptions was provided by a nationally-recognized, real-time database.

For each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2020, no OTTIs were recorded due to an intent to sell these securities. Also, no such impairments were recorded due to an inability or lack of intent to retain the securities for a period of time sufficient to recover their amortized cost.

During 2020, the Company recognized the following OTTIs for loan-backed securities:

CUSIP

  Book/Adjusted
Carrying Value
Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
  Present Value
of Projected
Cash Flows
  Recognized
Other-Than-
Temporary
Impairment
  Amortized
Cost After
Other-Than-
Temporary
Impairment
  Fair Value
at time
of OTTI
  Date of
Financial
Statement
Where
Reported
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
45112AAA5  

$

2,516

   

$

1,858

   

$

658

   

$

1,858

   

$

1,858

   

3/31/2020

 
45112AAA5    

1,786

     

1,016

     

770

     

1,016

     

1,016

   

12/31/2020

 

Total

   

XXX

     

XXX

   

$

1,428

     

XXX

     

XXX

   

XXX

 


F-27



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

The Company recognized no OTTIs in 2019 for loan-backed securities.

During 2018, the Company recognized the following OTTIs for loan-backed securities:

CUSIP

  Book/Adjusted
Carrying Value
Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
  Present Value
of Projected
Cash Flows
  Recognized
Other-Than-
Temporary
Impairment
  Amortized
Cost After
Other-Than-
Temporary
Impairment
  Fair Value
at time
of OTTI
  Date of
Financial
Statement
Where
Reported
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
12544AAE5  

$

298

   

$

279

   

$

19

   

$

279

   

$

267

   

12/31/2018

 

All impaired securities (fair value is less than cost or amortized cost) for which an OTTI has not been recognized in the Statements of Operations as a realized loss (including securities with a recognized OTTI for non-interest related declines when a non-recognized interest related impairment remains) are as follows as of December 31:

   

2020

 

2019

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

a. The aggregate amount of unrealized losses:

 

1. Less than 12 months

 

$

3,215

   

$

1,577

   

2. Twelve months or longer

 

$

100

   

$

716

   

b. The aggregate related fair value of securities with unrealized losses:

 

1. Less than 12 months

 

$

74,748

   

$

213,707

   

2. Twelve months or longer

 

$

3,262

   

$

7,383

   

In determining whether a loan-backed security had experienced an OTTI, the Company considered the delinquency (and foreclosure status, if applicable) of the underlying loans or mortgages, the expected recovery value of the underlying collateral (if any) in relation to the current amount of the investment, and the degree to which such losses, based upon the foregoing factors, will first be absorbed by tranches that are subordinate to the Company's securities.

The Company's exposure to subprime mortgage related risk is limited to investments in residential mortgage-backed securities that are backed by loans to borrowers with lower credit ratings. These securities are classified as subprime at issuance. The Company has exposure to Alt-A bonds which were made to borrowers with less than conventional documentation of their income and/or net assets. The Company may be exposed to unrealized losses on these holdings from time to time as the fair values of these securities are sensitive to widening spreads that can occur in difficult and illiquid market environments. In addition, the Company has exposure to realized losses if it is determined that the securities are other-than-temporarily impaired. These risks are mitigated somewhat by the Company's ability and intent to hold these securities to recovery, which may be at maturity. These securities are reviewed monthly to ensure they are performing as expected and to ensure sufficient credit support. The Company has no direct exposure through investments in subprime mortgage loans.


F-28



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

The following information relates to the Company's other investments with subprime exposure:

   

Actual Cost

  Book/Adjusted
Carrying Value
(excluding
interest)
 

Fair Value

  Other Than
Temporary
Impairment
Losses
Recognized
 

2020

 

($ in thousands)

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

1,127

   

$

1,147

   

$

1,231

   

$

216

   

2019

     

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 

$

1,527

   

$

1,553

   

$

1,646

   

$

216

   

As of December 31, 2018, the Company had recognized $0.2 million of OTTI losses on residential mortgage-backed securities with subprime exposure held as of December 31, 2018.

Prepayment Penalties and Acceleration Fees

The Company had the following prepayment penalties or acceleration fees for the years ended December 31:

    General
Account
  Separate
Account
 

2020

 

($ in thousands)

 
(1) Number of CUSIPs    

24

     

0

   

(2) Aggregate amount of investment income

 

$

1,014

   

$

0

   
    General
Account
  Separate
Account
 

2019

 

($ in thousands)

 
(1) Number of CUSIPs    

28

     

0

   

(2) Aggregate amount of investment income

 

$

2,196

   

$

0

   
    General
Account
  Separate
Account
 

2018

 

($ in thousands)

 
(1) Number of CUSIPs    

21

     

0

   

(2) Aggregate amount of investment income

 

$

3,053

   

$

0

   


F-29



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

Mortgage Loans

The Company's mortgage loan portfolio had the following concentrations by type of property as of December 31:

   

Percent of Portfolio

 
   

2020

 

2019

 

Retail

   

31.4

%

   

50.6

%

 

Apartment

   

6.3

     

20.5

   

Industrial

   

35.6

     

16.3

   

Office

   

25.1

     

9.2

   

Other commercial

   

1.1

     

2.4

   

Hotel

   

0.0

     

0.0

   

Mixed Use

   

0.5

     

1.0

   
     

100.0

%

   

100.0

%

 

The Company's mortgage loan portfolio had the following concentrations by location as of December 31:

   

Percent of Portfolio

 
   

2020

 

2019

 

Alabama

   

17.3

%

   

6.5

%

 

New York

   

12.3

     

0.0

   

Wisconsin

   

7.8

     

3.5

   

Illinois

   

7.2

     

6.7

   

Tennessee

   

7.1

     

14.8

   

Michigan

   

6.8

     

10.8

   

Arkansas

   

6.3

     

0.0

   

Virginia

   

5.7

     

0.0

   

South Carolina

   

5.3

     

0.0

   

Nebraska

   

4.2

     

0.0

   

Minnesota

   

3.5

     

0.0

   

Texas

   

2.6

     

8.3

   

North Carolina

   

2.0

     

5.7

   

Florida

   

1.8

     

3.9

   

California

   

1.8

     

11.3

   

Mississippi

   

1.5

     

5.2

   

Nevada

   

1.3

     

2.8

   

Kentucky

   

1.2

     

2.6

   

Missouri

   

1.0

     

2.2

   

Delaware

   

0.8

     

1.6

   

Utah

   

0.7

     

1.5

   

Colorado

   

0.6

     

1.4

   

Indiana

   

0.5

     

1.0

   

Ohio

   

0.4

     

1.0

   


F-30



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

   

Percent of Portfolio

 
   

2020

 

2019

 

Idaho

   

0.3

%

   

0.6

%

 

Nebraska

   

0.0

     

8.4

   

Pennsylvania

   

0.0

     

0.2

   
     

100.0

%

   

100.0

%

 

The minimum and maximum lending rates for new commercial mortgage loans during 2020 were 3.0% and 3.75%. The Company issued no new mortgage loans during 2019. The Company did not exclude any interest due to delinquency or uncollectibility or reduce interest rates on any outstanding loans during 2020, 2019, and 2018.

The target percentage of any one loan to the value of collateral at the time of the loan, exclusive of insured or guaranteed or purchase money mortgages, is generally 75%. The Company uses this loan-to-value ratio as a credit quality indicator, which is a component of the Company's ongoing monitoring of the credit risk of its mortgage loan portfolio. The Company also monitors borrower conditions such as payment practices, borrower credit, operating performance, and property conditions, as well as ensuring the timely payment of property taxes and insurance. Through this monitoring process, the Company assesses the risk of each loan. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had no mortgage loans that exceeded a 75% loan to value ratio based on the most recent appraisal. For loans the Company held as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the maximum percentage of any one loan to the value of security at the time of the loan was 75% and 68%, respectively.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not have any mortgages with interest more than 90 days past due.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, no taxes and/or assessments had been advanced but not repaid or included in the mortgage loan total.

The Company's mortgage loans of $194.4 million and $97.0 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, were all classified as "Commercial-All Other" and were current.

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had no foreclosed properties or impaired loans. The Company reported no valuation allowances on any loans at either December 31, 2020 or 2019. No activity occurred in the allowance for credit losses during 2020, 2019, or 2018.

On March 27, 2020, H.R. 748, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act"), was signed into law. Section 4013 of the CARES Act provides additional relief for certain loan modifications made as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. On December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 was signed into law, which slightly modified and extended the original CARES Act through January 1, 2022. In conjunction with the Consolidated Appropriations Act, the NAIC Statutory Accounting Principles Working Group extended certain limited time exceptions in INT 20-03 and INT 20-07, which align with the provisions of the CARES Act, as amended, and provide relief from the requirement to assess certain loan modifications as troubled debt restructurings or more than minor modifications for certain loans modified in response to COVID-19. In consideration of this


F-31



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

guidance, the Company has provided certain relief to certain of its commercial loan borrowers via its COVID-19 Commercial Mortgage Loan Program (the "Loan Modification Program"). As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a total of 8 loans with $22.4 million in unpaid principal balance under the Loan Modification Program. The modifications under this program may include agreements to defer principal payments only or to defer principal and interest payments for a specified period of time. None of these modifications were considered troubled debt restructurings.

The Company did not restructure any debt during 2020 and 2019.

Common Stock — Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") Agreements

The Company is a member of the FHLB of Atlanta. Through its membership, the Company may receive cash advances as a result of entering repurchase agreements with the FHLB of Atlanta. The Company had no advances outstanding as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Amounts received under repurchase agreements are accounted for pursuant to SSAP No. 103R, "Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities."

The Company's aggregate totals of FHLB capital stock as of December 31, 2020, are as follows:

    1
Total
2+3
  2
General
Account
  3
Separate
Accounts
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

(a) Membership stock-Class A

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

(b) Membership stock-Class B

   

5,521

     

5,521

     

0

   

(c) Activity stock

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(d) Excess stock

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(e) Aggregate total

   

5,521

     

5,521

     

0

   
(f) Actual or estimated borrowing capacity as
determined by the insurer
   

0

     

XXX

     

XXX

   

Membership stock eligible and not eligible for redemption as of December 31, 2020, is as follows:

Membership stock

  Current Year
Total
  Not Eligible
for
Redemption
  Less than 6
Months
  6 Months
to Less Than
1 year
  1 to Less Than
3 Years
 

3 to 5 Years

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

1. Class A

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

2. Class B

   

5,521

     

5,521

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

The Company had no FHLB capital stock balances as of December 31, 2019.


F-32



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

Restricted Assets

The Company's had the following restricted assets, all within the General Account, as of December 31:

Restricted Asset Category

 

2020

 

2019

  Increase/
(Decrease)
  % of
Admitted
Assets
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Subject to repurchase agreements

 

$

74,552

   

$

0

   

$

74,552

     

1.18

%

 

Federal home loan bank capital stock

   

5,521

     

0

     

5,521

     

0.09

   

On deposit with states

   

6,515

     

6,499

     

16

     

0.10

   

Collateral for derivative instruments

   

10,560

     

6,266

     

4,294

     

0.17

   

Total restricted assets

 

$

97,148

   

$

12,765

   

$

84,383

     

1.54

%

 

The Company had no other restricted assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

The Company had $1.0 million and $2.0 million of cash collateral received and reflected as assets within the Company's Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, representing 0.016% and 0.034% of total admitted assets excluding Separate Accounts, respectively. The recognized obligation to return the collateral asset was $1.0 million and $2.0 million, representing 0.018% and 0.037% of total liabilities excluding Separate Accounts, as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

There was no collateral received and reflected as assets within the Company's Separate Accounts as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Repurchase Agreements, Securities Lending Transactions, and Wash Sales

For repurchase agreements, the Company initiates short-term (typically less than 30 days) collateralized borrowings whereby cash is received, and securities are posted as collateral. The Company reports the cash proceeds as a liability, and the difference between the cash proceeds and the amount at which the securities are reacquired as interest expense. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a "Borrowed money" obligation of $71.1 million, which represents the cash amount of $22.2 million and $48.9 million to be paid at the repurchase agreements' maturity on January 8, 2021 and January 15, 2021, respectively.

The Company has posted $74.6 million (statutory carrying value) of its assets as repurchase agreement collateral, which was classified as "Bonds" as of December 31, 2020. In connection with the outstanding repurchase agreements, the Company has also recognized a liability of $71.1 million, which is classified as "Borrowed money" on the Company's December 31, 2020 Statement of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus.

As of December 31, 2019, the Company had no balances outstanding under these agreements.

The Company is not involved in securities lending transactions.

In the normal course of the Company's investment management, securities can be sold and reacquired within 30 days. This practice is known as wash sales. The Company did not record any wash sales for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018.


F-33



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

Repurchase Agreements Transactions Accounted for as Secured Borrowing

While the Company anticipates that its cash flows will be sufficient to meet its investment commitments and operating cash needs in a normal credit market environment, the Company recognizes that investment commitments scheduled to be funded may, from time to time, exceed the funds then available. Therefore, the Company has established repurchase agreement programs to provide liquidity when needed. The Company expects that the rate received on its investments will equal or exceed its borrowing rate. Under this program, the Company may, from time to time, sell an investment security at a specific price and agree to repurchase that security at another specified price at a later date. These borrowings are typically for a term less than 90 days. The fair value of securities to be repurchased is monitored and collateral levels are adjusted where appropriate to protect the counterparty against credit exposure. Cash received is invested in fixed maturity securities, and the agreements provided for net settlement in the event of default or on termination of the agreements. Due to the short tenor of the repurchase agreements, the Company would not expect any stress on liquidity to be an issue.

If market deterioration is detected and/or additional sources of liquidity are needed to manage asset/liability mismatches, the Company would draw down short-term investment positions and conserve cash by ceasing new investment activity. The Company also has an intercompany loan agreement set up with the Company's parent, PLICO, if needed.

The types of repurchase agreement trades used during 2020 are as follows:

   

1

 

2

 

3

 

4

 
   

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

(a) Bilateral (Yes/No)

 

No

 

Yes

 

No

 

Yes

 

(b) Tri-Party (Yes/No)

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

No

 

A summary of the maturity time frame and ending balance of repurchase agreement transactions during 2020 is as follows:

   

$ in thousands

 
   

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

a. Maximum Amount

 

1. Open — No Maturity

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

2. Overnight

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

3. 2 Days to 1 Week

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

71,031

   

4. > 1 Week to 1 Month

   

0

     

9,875

     

0

     

107,076

   

5. > 1 Month to 3 Months

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

6. > 3 Months to 1 Year

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

7. > 1 Year

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   


F-34



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

   

$ in thousands

 
   

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

b. Ending Balance

 

1. Open — No Maturity

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

2. Overnight

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

3. 2 Days to 1 Week

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

4. > 1 Week to 1 Month

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

71,119

   

5. > 1 Month to 3 Months

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

6. > 3 Months to 1 Year

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

7. > 1 Year

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

The Company had no securities sold and/or acquired that resulted in default during 2020.

A summary of securities "sold" under repurchase agreement — secured borrowing during 2020 is as follows:

   

$ in thousands

 
   

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

a. Maximum Amount

 

1. BACV

   

XXX

     

XXX

     

XXX

   

$

183,394

   
2. Nonadmitted — Subset
of BACV
   

XXX

     

XXX

     

XXX

     

0

   

3. Fair Value

 

$

0

   

$

10,235

   

$

0

     

185,106

   

b. Ending Balance

 

1. BACV

   

XXX

     

XXX

     

XXX

   

$

74,552

   
2. Nonadmitted — Subset
of BACV
   

XXX

     

XXX

     

XXX

     

0

   

3. Fair Value

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

     

74,683

   

As of December 31, 2020, the Company held securities "sold" under repurchase agreement — secured borrowing consisting of NAIC 1 bonds with a carrying value of $74.6 million and fair value of $74.7 million.

Details of the collateral received — secured borrowing for the year ended December 31, 2020, are as follows:

   

$ in thousands

 
   

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

a. Maximum Amount

 

1. Cash

 

$

0

   

$

9,875

   

$

0

   

$

178,107

   

2. Securities (FV)

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

b. Ending Balance

 

1. Cash

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

71,119

   

2. Securities (FV)

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   


F-35



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

4.  INVESTMENTS — (Continued)

The Company had cash collateral received — secured borrowing of $71.1 million as of December 31, 2020.

The allocation of aggregate collateral by remaining contractual maturity as of December 31, 2020 is as follows:

    Fair
Value
 
   

$ in thousands

 

a. Overnight and Continuous

 

$

0

   

b. 30 Days or Less

   

71,119

   

c. 31 to 90 Days

   

0

   

d. > 90 Days

   

0

   

The Company did not receive any cash collateral that was reinvested in 2020.

The Company recognized the following liability to return cash collateral for 2020:

   

$ in thousands

 
   

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

a. Maximum Amount

 

1. Cash(Collateral-All)

 

$

0

   

$

9,875

   

$

0

   

$

178,107

   

2. Securities collateral (FV)

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

b. Ending Balance

 

1. Cash(Collateral-All)

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

71,119

   

2. Securities collateral (FV)

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

For 2020, the Company had no reverse repurchase agreements transactions accounted for as secured borrowing and no repurchase agreements or reverse repurchase agreement transactions accounted for as a sale.

The Company did not enter into any repurchase agreements or reverse repurchase agreements during 2019.

5.  INCOME TAXES

The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of PLC and its subsidiaries. The method of allocation of current income taxes between the affiliates is subject to a written agreement under which the Company incurs a liability to PLC to the extent that a separate return calculation indicates that the Company has a federal income tax liability. If the Company has an income tax benefit, the benefit is recorded currently to the extent that it can be carried back against prior years' separate company income tax expense. Any amount not carried back is carried forward on a separate company basis. Income taxes recoverable (payable) are recorded in the federal income taxes receivable (payable) account and are settled periodically, per the tax sharing agreement.


F-36



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

The components of the net deferred tax asset/(deferred tax liability) ("DTA"/("DTL")) at December 31 are as follows:

   

$ in thousands

 
   

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

 

Change

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

(4)

 

(5)

 

(6)

 

(7)

 

(8)

 

(9)

 

1.

 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 1+2)
Total
 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 4+5)
Total
 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 7+8)
Total
 
(a) Gross Deferred
Tax Assets
 

$

72,999

   

$

1,158

   

$

74,157

   

$

74,506

   

$

395

   

$

74,901

   

$

(1,507

)

 

$

763

   

$

(744

)

 
(b) Statutory Valuation
Allowance
Adjustments
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
(c) Adjusted Gross
Deferred Tax
Assets (1a-1b)
   

72,999

     

1,158

     

74,157

     

74,506

     

395

     

74,901

     

(1,507

)

   

763

     

(744

)

 
(d) Deferred Tax Assets
Nonadmitted
   

48,259

     

0

     

48,259

     

48,342

     

0

     

48,342

     

(83

)

   

0

     

(83

)

 
(e) Subtotal Net
Admitted Deferred
Tax Asset) (1c-1d)
   

24,740

     

1,158

     

25,898

     

26,164

     

395

     

26,559

     

(1,424

)

   

763

     

(661

)

 
(f) Deferred Tax
Liabilities
   

7,839

     

0

     

7,839

     

8,532

     

0

     

8,532

     

(693

)

   

0

     

(693

)

 
(g) Net Admitted
Deferred Tax Asset/
(Net Deferred Tax
Liability) (1e-1f)
 

$

16,901

   

$

1,158

   

$

18,059

   

$

17,632

   

$

395

   

$

18,027

   

$

(731

)

 

$

763

   

$

32

   


F-37



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

   

$ in thousands

 
   

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

 

Change

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

(4)

 

(5)

 

(6)

 

(7)

 

(8)

 

(9)

 

2.

 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 1+2)
Total
 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 4+5)
Total
 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 7+8)
Total
 

Admission Calculation Components — SSAP No. 101

 
(a) Federal Income
Taxes Paid in Prior
Years Recoverable
Through Loss
Carryback
 

$

0

   

$

1,158

   

$

1,158

   

$

0

   

$

395

   

$

395

   

$

0

   

$

763

   

$

763

   
(b) Adjusted Gross
Deferred Tax Assets
Expected To Be
Realized (Excluding
The Amount of
Deferred Tax Assets
from 2(a) above)
After Application Of
The Threshold
Limitation (The
Lesser of 2(b)1 and
2(b)2 Below)
   

16,901

     

0

     

16,901

     

17,632

     

0

     

17,632

     

(731

)

   

0

     

(731

)

 
1) Adjusted Gross
Deferred Tax
Assets Expected
to be Realized
Following the
Balance Sheet
Date
   

16,901

     

0

     

16,901

     

17,632

     

0

     

17,632

     

(731

)

   

0

     

(731

)

 
2) Adjusted Gross
Deferred Tax Assets
Allowed per
Limitation
Threshold
   

XXX

     

XXX

     

68,082

     

XXX

     

XXX

     

49,120

     

XXX

     

XXX

     

18,962

   


F-38



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

   

$ in thousands

 
   

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

 

Change

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

(4)

 

(5)

 

(6)

 

(7)

 

(8)

 

(9)

 

2.

 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 1+2)
Total
 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 4+5)
Total
 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 7+8)
Total
 
(c) Adjusted Gross
Deferred Tax
Assets (Excluding
The Amount Of
Deferred Tax
Assets From 2(a)
and 2(b) above)
Offset by Gross
Deferred Tax
Liabilities
 

$

7,839

   

$

0

   

$

7,839

   

$

8,532

   

$

0

   

$

8,532

   

$

(693

)

 

$

0

   

$

(693

)

 
(d) Deferred Tax Assets
Admitted as the
result of Application
of SSAP No. 101.
Total 2(a)+2(b)+2(c)
 

$

24,740

   

$

1,158

   

$

25,898

   

$

26,164

   

$

395

   

$

26,559

   

$

(1,424

)

 

$

763

   

$

(661

)

 

 

   

$ in thousands

 

3.

 

2020

 

2019

 
(a) Ratio Percentage Used To Determine Recovery Period And Threshold
Limitation Amount
   

1143

%

   

913

%

 
(b) Amount Of Adjusted Capital And Surplus Used To Determine
Recovery Period And Threshold Limitation In 2(b)2 Above.
 

$

481,460

   

$

352,256

   

 

   

$ in thousands

 
   

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

 

Change

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

(4)

 

(5)

 

(6)

 

4.

 

Ordinary

 

Capital

 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 1-3)
Ordinary
  (Col 2-4)
Capital
 

Impact of Tax Planning Strategies

 
(a) Determination Of Adjusted Gross Deferred
Tax Assets and Net Admitted Deferred Tax
assets, By Tax Character as a Percentage
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1. Adjusted Gross DTA Amount From
Note 9A1(c)
 

$

72,999

   

$

1,158

   

$

74,506

   

$

395

   

$

(1,507

)

 

$

763

   


F-39



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

   

$ in thousands

 
   

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

 

Change

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

(4)

 

(5)

 

(6)

 

4.

 

Ordinary

 

Capital

 

Ordinary

 

Capital

  (Col 1-3)
Ordinary
  (Col 2-4)
Capital
 
2. Percentage of Adjusted Gross DTAs By Tax
Character Attributable To the Impact of
Tax Planning Strategies
   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

 
3. Net Admitted Adjusted Gross
DTA Amount From Note 9A1(e)
 

$

24,740

   

$

1,158

   

$

26,164

   

$

395

   

$

(1,424

)

 

$

763

   
4. Percentage of Net Admitted
Adjusted Gross DTAs by Tax
Character Admitted Because of
the Impact of Tax Planning Strategies
   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

   

0

%

 
(b) Does the Company's tax-planning
strategies include the use of
reinsurance?
                 

Yes

         

No

   

X

   

The Company has no DTLs that are not recognized.

Current income taxes incurred consist of the following major components:

   

$ in thousands

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

1.

 

2020

 

2019

  (Col 1-2)
Change
 

(a)   Federal

 

$

5,889

   

$

14,902

   

$

(9,013

)

 

(b)   Foreign

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(c)   Subtotal

   

5,889

     

14,902

     

(9,013

)

 

(d)   Federal income tax on capital gains

   

1,448

     

2,172

     

(724

)

 

(e)   Utilization of capital loss carryforwards

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(f)   Other

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(g)   Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

 

$

7,337

   

$

17,074

   

$

(9,737

)

 


F-40



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

   

$ in thousands

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

1.

 

2019

 

2018

  (Col 1-2)
Change
 

(a)   Federal

 

$

14,902

   

$

43,464

   

$

(28,562

)

 

(b)   Foreign

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(c)   Subtotal

   

14,902

     

43,464

     

(28,562

)

 

(d)   Federal income tax on capital gains

   

2,172

     

115

     

2,057

   

(e)   Utilization of capital loss carryforwards

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(f)   Other

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(g)   Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

 

$

17,074

   

$

43,579

   

$

(26,505

)

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

Deferred Tax Assets

   

$ in thousands

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

2.

 

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

  (Col 1-2)
Change
 

(a) Ordinary:

             

(1) Discounting of unpaid losses

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

(2) Unearned premium reserve

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(3) Policyholder reserves

   

29,954

     

28,610

     

1,344

   
(4) Investments    

839

     

51

     

788

   

(5) Deferred acquisition costs

   

41,088

     

44,445

     

(3,357

)

 

(6) Policyholder dividends accrual

   

201

     

202

     

(1

)

 
(7) Fixed assets    

0

     

0

     

0

   

(8) Compensation and benefits accrual

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(9) Pension accrual    

0

     

0

     

0

   

(10) Receivables — nonadmitted

   

547

     

86

     

461

   

(11) Net operating loss carryforward

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(12) Tax credit carryforward

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(13) Other (including items <5% of total ordinary tax assets)

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(14) Due & deferred premium

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(15) Intangibles    

370

     

1,112

     

(742

)

 
(99) Subtotal    

72,999

     

74,506

     

(1,507

)

 

(b) Statutory valuation allowance adjustment

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(c) Nonadmitted

   

48,259

     

48,342

     

(83

)

 

(d) Admitted ordinary deferred tax assets (2a99-2b-2c)

   

24,740

     

26,164

     

(1,424

)

 


F-41



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

   

$ in thousands

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

2.

 

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

  (Col 1-2)
Change
 

(e) Capital:

             
(1) Investments  

$

1,158

   

$

395

   

$

763

   

(2) Net capital loss carryforward

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(3) Real estate    

0

     

0

     

0

   

(4) Other (including items <5% of total capital tax assets)

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(99) Subtotal    

1,158

     

395

     

763

   

(f) Statutory valuation allowance adjustment

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(g) Nonadmitted

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(h) Admitted capital deferred tax assets (2e99-2f-2g)

   

1,158

     

395

     

763

   

(i) Admitted deferred tax assets (2d+2h)

 

$

25,898

   

$

26,559

   

$

(661

)

 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

   

$ in thousands

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 

3.

 

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

  (Col 1-2)
Change
 

(a) Ordinary:

             
(1) Investments  

$

5,148

   

$

5,581

   

$

(433

)

 
(2) Fixed assets    

0

     

0

     

0

   

(3) Deferred and uncollected premium

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(4) Policyholder reserves

   

1,909

     

1,953

     

(44

)

 

(5) Other (including items <5% of total ordinary tax liabilities)

   

4

     

16

     

(12

)

 

(6) Due and deferred premium

   

543

     

707

     

(164

)

 
(7) Policy loans    

235

     

275

     

(40

)

 
(99) Subtotal    

7,839

     

8,532

     

(693

)

 

(b) Capital:

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(1) Investments    

0

     

0

     

0

   
(2) Real estate    

0

     

0

     

0

   

(3) Other (including items <5% of total capital tax liabilities)

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(99) Subtotal    

0

     

0

     

0

   

(c) Deferred tax liabilities (3a99+3b99)

 

$

7,839

   

$

8,532

   

$

(693

)

 

Net deferred tax assets/liabilities (2i-3c)

 

$

18,059

   

$

18,027

   

$

32

   


F-42



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

The change in net deferred income taxes as of December 31 is comprised of the following (this analysis is exclusive of nonadmitted assets as the change in nonadmitted assets is reported separately from the change in net deferred income tax in the Statement of Changes in Capital and Surplus):

   

$ in thousands

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 
   

12/31/2020

 

12/31/2019

  (Col 1-2)
Change
 

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets

 

$

74,157

   

$

74,901

   

$

(744

)

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

   

7,839

     

8,532

     

(693

)

 

Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

 

$

66,318

   

$

66,369

     

(51

)

 

Tax effect of unrealized gains/(losses)

           

(128

)

 

Change in net deferred income tax [(charge)/benefit]

         

$

77

   
   

$ in thousands

 
   

(1)

 

(2)

 

(3)

 
   

12/31/2019

 

12/31/2018

  (Col 1-2)
Change
 

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets

 

$

74,901

   

$

65,081

   

$

9,820

   

Total deferred tax liabilities

   

8,532

     

2,943

     

5,589

   

Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

 

$

66,369

   

$

62,138

     

4,231

   

Tax effect of unrealized gains/(losses)

           

168

   

Change in net deferred income tax [(charge)/benefit]

         

$

4,063

   

On March 27, 2020, the CARES Act was signed into legislation and includes tax provisions relevant to businesses. Some of the significant changes include but are not limited to modifying the restrictions around carryback and utilizing net operating losses. Such provisions did not have a material impact on the Company for the tax years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018.


F-43



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

The provision for federal and foreign income taxes incurred is different from that which would be obtained by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes. The significant items causing this difference at December 31 are as follows:

   

$ in thousands

 
   

2020

  Effective
Tax Rate
(%)
 

Provision computed at statutory rate

 

$

9,756

     

21.0

%

 

Tax on STAT capital gains (losses)

   

(649

)

   

(1.4

)

 

Amortization of IMR

   

(1,115

)

   

(2.5

)

 

Change in non-admits

   

(459

)

   

(1.0

)

 

Nondeductible expense

   

7

     

0.0

   

Dividends received deduction

   

(105

)

   

(0.2

)

 

Tax-exempt income deduction

   

(16

)

   

0.0

   

Prior year deferred tax true-up

   

(189

)

   

(0.4

)

 

Prior year current tax true-up

   

171

     

0.4

   

Gain/(loss) on reinsurance

   

(66

)

   

(0.1

)

 

Reserve valuation changes through surplus

   

(42

)

   

(0.1

)

 

Foreign tax credit

   

(33

)

   

(0.1

)

 

Total

 

$

7,260

     

15.6

%

 

Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

 

$

5,889

     

12.7

%

 

Tax on capital gains/(losses)

   

1,448

     

3.1

   

Change in net deferred income taxes charge/(benefit)

   

(77

)

   

(0.2

)

 

Total statutory income taxes

 

$

7,260

     

15.6

%

 
   

$ in thousands

 
   

2019

  Effective
Tax Rate
(%)
 

Provision computed at statutory rate

 

$

8,518

     

21.0

%

 

Tax on STAT capital gains (losses)

   

5,639

     

13.9

   

Amortization of IMR

   

(869

)

   

(2.1

)

 

Change in non-admits

   

(51

)

   

(0.1

)

 

Nondeductible expense

   

5

     

0.0

   

Dividends received deduction

   

(141

)

   

(0.3

)

 

Tax-exempt income deduction

   

(13

)

   

0.0

   

Prior year deferred tax true-up

   

4,947

     

12.2

   

Prior year current tax true-up

   

(4,929

)

   

(12.2

)

 


F-44



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

   

$ in thousands

 
   

2019

  Effective
Tax Rate
(%)
 

Gain/(loss) on reinsurance

 

$

(69

)

   

(0.2

)%

 

Foreign tax credit

   

(26

)

   

(0.1

)

 

Total

 

$

13,011

     

32.1

%

 

Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

 

$

14,902

     

36.7

%

 

Tax on capital gains/(losses)

   

2,172

     

5.4

   

Change in net deferred income taxes charge/(benefit)

   

(4,063

)

   

(10.0

)

 

Total statutory income taxes

 

$

13,011

     

32.1

%

 
   

$ in thousands

 
   

2018

  Effective
Tax Rate
(%)
 

Provision computed at statutory rate

 

$

(15,584

)

   

21.0

%

 

Tax on STAT capital gains (losses)

   

(26

)

   

(0.1

)

 

Amortization of IMR

   

(658

)

   

0.9

   

IMR transferred through acquisition

   

4,057

     

(5.4

)

 

Change in non-admits

   

(31

)

   

0.0

   

Nondeductible expense

   

8

     

0.0

   

Dividends received deduction

   

(155

)

   

0.2

   

Prior year deferred tax true-up

   

(9

)

   

0.0

   

Prior year current tax true-up

   

(12

)

   

0.0

   

Gain/(loss) on reinsurance

   

(72

)

   

0.1

   

Effect of change in tax law

   

(38

)

   

0.1

   

Total

 

$

(12,520

)

   

16.8

%

 

Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

 

$

43,464

     

(58.6

)%

 

Tax on capital gains/(losses)

   

115

     

(0.2

)

 

Change in net deferred income taxes charge/(benefit)

   

(56,099

)

   

75.6

   

Total statutory income taxes

 

$

(12,520

)

   

16.8

%

 


F-45



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had no operating loss, no capital loss, and no foreign tax credit carryforwards available to offset future net income subject to federal income taxes.

The Company incurred the following amount of income taxes in the current year and preceding years that are available for recoupment in the event of future net losses:

   

Ordinary

 

Capital

 

Total

 
       

($ in thousands)

     

2018

 

$

0

   

$

238

   

$

238

   

2019

   

0

     

2,336

     

2,336

   

2020

   

0

     

1,718

     

1,718

   
   

$

0

   

$

4,292

   

$

4,292

   

The Company has no deposits admitted under Section 6603 of the Internal Revenue Code as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

The Company recorded federal income tax receivables of $3.3 million and $4.1 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The Company had no state transferable tax credits at December 31, 2020 or 2019.

The Company's federal income tax return for 2020 will be consolidated with the following entities:

Asset Protection Financial, Inc.

Chesterfield International Reinsurance Limited

Dealer Services Reinsurance, Ltd.

Empower Financial Resources, Inc.

First Protection Company

First Protection Corporation

First Protection Corporation of Florida

First Protective Insurance Group, Inc.

Golden Gate Captive Insurance Company

Golden Gate II Captive Insurance Company

Golden Gate III Vermont Captive Insurance Company

Golden Gate IV Vermont Captive Insurance Company

Golden Gate V Vermont Captive Insurance Company

Investment Distributors, Inc.

MONY Life Insurance Company

New World Re

New World Warranty Corp.

ProEquities, Inc.

Protective Administrative Services, Inc.

Protective Asset Protection, Inc.

Protective Finance Corporation

Protective Finance Corporation II

Protective Finance Corporation IV

Protective Investment Advisors, Inc.

Protective Life Corporation

Protective Life Insurance Company

Protective Property & Casualty Insurance Company

Protective Real Estate Holdings, Inc.

Shades Creek Captive Insurance Company

The Advantage Warranty Corporation

United States Warranty Corp.

USWC Holding Company

USWC Installment Program, Inc.

Warranty Business Services Corporation

West Coast Life Insurance Company

Western Diversified Services, Inc.

Western General Dealer Services, Inc.

Western General Warranty Corporation


F-46



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

5.  INCOME TAXES — (Continued)

The Company does not have any federal income tax loss contingencies for which it is reasonably possible that the total liability will significantly increase within twelve months of the reporting date.

The Company does not owe the Repatriation Transition Tax under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

The Company does not have an Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) credit.

6.  INFORMATION CONCERNING PARENT, SUBSIDIARIES, AND AFFILIATES

In the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company received a cash capital contribution of $100.0 million from its parent, PLICO. In conjunction with the Great-West reinsurance transaction described in Note 9, the Company received cash capital contributions of $25.0 million and $30.0 million from its parent, PLICO, in the first and second quarters of 2019, respectively.

In conjunction with the Liberty Mutual reinsurance transaction described in Note 9, the Company received cash capital contributions totaling $180.0 million from its parent, PLICO, in the second quarter of 2018. In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company received capital contributions totaling $45.0 million from PLICO, consisting of $5.0 million in cash and $40.0 million in bonds (including accrued interest of $0.3 million).

The Company paid no dividends in the three-year period ended December 31, 2020.

The Company routinely receives from or pays to affiliates under the control of PLC reimbursements for expenses incurred on one another's behalf. Receivables and payables among affiliates are generally settled monthly. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had an intercompany receivable from its affiliates of $1.0 million and a payable of $2.4 million. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had an intercompany receivable from its affiliates of $0 and a payable of $9.4 million.

PLC has contracts with its affiliates under which it supplies investment, legal and data processing services on a fee basis and other managerial and administrative services on a shared cost basis. In addition, the affiliates have a joint contract relating to allocation of costs for services performed by employees of one affiliate for another. The Company paid $36.6 million, $37.1 million, and $28.6 million during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, for these services.

PLICO entered into a guaranty agreement on October 27, 1993, with the Company. PLICO has guaranteed the payment of all insurance policy claims made by the holders or beneficiaries of any policies, which were issued after the date of the guaranty agreement in accordance with the terms of said policies. Total liabilities for policies covered by this agreement were $1.9 billion and $1.7 billion at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

PLICO entered into a guaranty agreement with the Company on December 31, 1995, whereby PLICO guaranteed that the Company will perform all of the obligations of PLICO pursuant to the terms and conditions of an indemnity coinsurance agreement between PLICO and an unaffiliated life insurance company. Total liabilities related to this coinsurance agreement were $5.6 million and $5.8 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The Company entered into an agreement with PLICO in 2012 in which a loan can be given to or received from PLICO subject to certain limitations as described in the agreement. The Company had no loaned or borrowed amounts as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.


F-47



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

7.  CAPITAL AND SURPLUS, SHAREHOLDERS' DIVIDEND RESTRICTIONS

Dividends and distributions on preferred and common stock are non-cumulative and are paid as determined by the Board of Directors. Dividends and distributions may be paid without approval of the Insurance Commissioner of the State of Alabama in an amount up to the greater of 10% of policyholders' surplus as of the preceding December 31, or the Company's net gain from operations for the preceding year reduced by dividends or distributions paid within the preceding twelve months. In the three-year period ended December 31, 2020, the Company paid no dividends on common or preferred stock. During 2021, the Company can pay $47.2 million in distributions without the approval of the Insurance Commissioner of the State of Alabama. The participating preferred stock can be redeemed at the option of the Company at $1,000 per share.

The portion of unassigned funds (surplus) represented or reduced for cumulative unrealized gains and losses was $(78) thousand and $(683) thousand as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The portion of unassigned funds (surplus) reduced for nonadmitted assets was $50.9 million and $48.8 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The NAIC's risk-based capital requirements require insurance companies to calculate and report information under a risk-based capital formula. These requirements are intended to allow insurance regulators to identify inadequately capitalized insurance companies based upon the types and mixtures of risk inherent in the insurer's operations. The formula includes components for asset risk, liability risk, interest rate exposure, and other factors. The Company was adequately capitalized under the formula at December 31, 2020 and 2019.

8.  LIABILITIES, COMMITMENTS, AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company has not entered into any contingent commitments or guarantees. The Company did not recognize any gain contingencies during the three-year period ended December 31, 2020.

The Company paid no claims in the reporting period to settle claims-related extra contractual obligations or bad faith claims stemming from lawsuits during 2020, 2019 and 2018.

Scottish Re (U.S.), Inc. ("SRUS") was placed in rehabilitation on March 6, 2019 by the State of Delaware. Under the related order, the Insurance Commissioner of the State of Delaware has been appointed the receiver of SRUS (the "Receiver") and provided with authority to conduct and continue the business of SRUS in the interest of its cedents, creditors, and stockholder. The order was accompanied by an injunction requiring the continued payment of reinsurance premiums to SRUS and temporarily prohibiting cedents, including the Company, from offsetting premiums payable against receivables from SRUS. On June 20, 2019, the Delaware Court of Chancery (the "Court") entered an order approving a Revised Offset Plan, which allows cedents, including the Company, to offset premiums under certain circumstances.

A proposed Rehabilitation Plan ("Rehabilitation Plan") was filed by the Receiver on June 30, 2020. The Rehabilitation Plan presents the following two options to each cedent: (1) remain in business with SRUS and be governed by the Rehabilitation Plan, or (2) recapture business ceded to SRUS. Due to SRUS's financial status, neither option pays 100% of outstanding claims. Certain financial terms and conditions will be imposed on the cedents based on the election made, the type of business ceded, the manner in which the business is collateralized, and the amount of losses sustained by a cedent. On


F-48



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

8.  LIABILITIES, COMMITMENTS, AND CONTINGENCIES — (Continued)

October 9, 2020, the Receiver filed a proposed order setting forth a schedule to present the Rehabilitation Plan for Court approval, which order contemplated possible modifications to the Rehabilitation Plan to be filed with the Court by March 16, 2021. On January 15, 2021, the Receiver filed a draft Amended Rehabilitation Plan ("Amended Plan") with the Court. The majority of the substance and form of the original Rehabilitation Plan, including its two-option structure described above, remains in place. On March 16, 2021, the Receiver filed a draft Amended Plan, which contains the same proposed revisions as the draft he previously circulated on January 15, 2021. Later on March 19, 2021, the Receiver filed a proposed order asking the Court to revise the schedule to push back dates, including the deadline that the Receiver must file any modifications to the Amended Plan to May 3, 2021. A group of interested parties separately filed a Motion to Appoint a Special Master, and at the hearing on the Motion, held on March 26, 2021, the Court suspended all deadlines in the case to allow the Receiver and interested parties to meet and confer on a number of topics for 30 days. It is expected that the parties will report back to the Court on or around April 30, 2021 at which time it is likely a new scheduling order will be entered.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had outstanding claim reserves from SRUS of $0.2 million, including a recoverable of $0.2 million. In addition, the Company had a statutory reserve credit of approximately $4.4 million at December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2020, the Company accrued a loss contingency reserve of $1.9 million under SSAP No. 5R, "Liabilities, Contingencies, and Impairment of Assets" with respect to amounts receivable from SRUS for ceded claims and reserves. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had outstanding claim reserves from SRUS of $0.2 million, including a recoverable of $0.1 million. In addition, the Company had a statutory reserve credit of approximately $4.8 million at December 31, 2019. The Company continues to monitor SRUS and the actions of the Receiver through discussions with legal counsel and review of publicly available information. As of December 31, 2020, management does not believe that the ultimate outcome of the rehabilitation process will have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

A number of judgments have been returned against insurers, broker dealers and other providers of financial services involving, among other things, sales, underwriting practices, product design, product disclosure, administration, denial or delay of benefits, charging excessive or impermissible fees, recommending unsuitable products to customers, breaching fiduciary or other duties to customers, refund or claims practices, alleged agent misconduct, failure to properly supervise representatives, relationships with agents or persons with whom the insurer does business, payment of sales and other contingent commissions, and other matters. Often these legal proceedings have resulted in the award of substantial judgments that are disproportionate to actual damages, including material amounts of punitive and non-economic compensatory damages. In some states, juries, judges, and arbitrators have substantial discretion in awarding punitive non-economic compensatory damages which creates the potential for unpredictable material adverse judgments or awards in any given legal proceeding. Arbitration awards are subject to very limited appellate review. In addition, in some legal proceedings, companies have made material settlement payments. In some instances, substantial judgments may be the result of a party's perceived ability to satisfy such judgments as opposed to the facts and circumstances regarding the claims made.


F-49



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

8.  LIABILITIES, COMMITMENTS, AND CONTINGENCIES — (Continued)

The Company, as well as certain of its insurance affiliates and certain other insurance companies for which the Company or its affiliates have co-insured blocks of life insurance and annuity policies, are under audit for compliance with the unclaimed property laws of a number of states. The audits are being conducted on behalf of the treasury departments or unclaimed property administrators in such states. The focus of the audits is on whether there have been unreported deaths, maturities, or policies that have exceeded limiting age with respect to which death benefits or other payments under life insurance or annuity policies should be treated as unclaimed property that should be escheated to the state. The Company is presently unable to estimate the reasonably possible loss or range of loss that may result from the audits due to a number of factors, including uncertainty as to the legal theory or theories that may give rise to liability and the early stages of the audits being conducted. The Company will continue to monitor the matter for any developments that would make the loss contingency associated with the audits reasonably estimable.

The Company, like other insurance companies, in the ordinary course of business, is involved in legal proceedings. The Company cannot predict the outcome of any legal proceeding nor can it provide an estimate of the possible loss, or range of loss, that may result from such legal proceeding. However, with respect to such legal proceedings, the Company does not expect that its ultimate liability, if any, will be material to its financial condition.

9.  REINSURANCE

The Company remains liable with respect to ceded insurance should any reinsurer fail to meet the obligations it assumed. As of December 31, 2020, the Company's maximum retention limit was $5.0 million or less on a single risk, depending on the life product. The Company evaluates the financial condition of its reinsurers and monitors the associated concentration of credit risk.

The Company had no amounts ceded to affiliates in 2020. For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company ceded accident and health premiums of $1 thousand and $2 thousand, respectively, to affiliated insurers.

The Company has ceded the following to non-affiliated insurers as of and for the years ended December 31:

   

2020

 

2019

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Life:

 

Insurance in force

 

$

6,619,433

   

$

7,019,559

   

Policy reserves ceded

   

169,304

     

186,574

   

Policy claim liabilities ceded

   

14,285

     

7,606

   

Premiums ceded

   

27,715

     

28,907

   

Accident and health:

 

Policy reserves ceded

   

279

     

293

   

Policy claim liabilities ceded

   

0

     

0

   

Premiums ceded

   

0

     

0

   


F-50



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

9.  REINSURANCE — (Continued)

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company ceded life insurance premiums of $30.8 million to non-affiliated insurers.

Great-West Reinsurance Transaction

On January 23, 2019, PLICO and the Company entered into a Master Transaction Agreement (the "GWL&A Master Transaction Agreement") with Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company ("GWL&A"), Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company of New York ("GWL&A of NY"), The Canada Life Assurance Company ("CLAC") and The Great-West Life Assurance Company ("GWL" and, together with GWL&A, GWL&A of NY and CLAC, the "Sellers"), pursuant to which PLICO and the Company acquired via coinsurance (the "Transaction") substantially all of the Sellers' individual and group life and A&H insurance and annuity business (the "Business"), except for the Separate Account business, which was assumed via a Modified Coinsurance ("MODCO") agreement.

On June 3, 2019, PLICO and the Company completed the Transaction (the "GWL&A Closing"). Pursuant to the GWL&A Master Transaction Agreement, PLICO and the Company entered into reinsurance agreements (the "GWL&A Reinsurance Agreements") and related ancillary documents at the Closing. On the terms and subject to the conditions of the GWL&A Reinsurance Agreements, the Sellers ceded to PLICO and the Company, effective as of the closing of the Transaction, substantially all of the insurance policies related to the Business. The initial aggregate ceding commission for the reinsurance of the Business was $905.4 million, which was subject to adjustment in accordance with the GWL&A Master Transaction Agreement. The ceding commission was subsequently updated via customary adjustments to $847.6 million. Of this amount, approximately $11.2 million was reported by the Company. All policies issued in states other than New York were ceded to PLICO under reinsurance agreements between the applicable Seller and PLICO, and all policies issued in New York were ceded to the Company under a reinsurance agreement between GWL&A of NY and the Company. The aggregate statutory reserves and deposit-type contracts of the Sellers ceded to PLICO and the Company as of the Closing were approximately $20.6 billion (including MODCO reserves of $10.8 billion), which amount was based on initial estimates and is subject to adjustment following the Closing. To support its obligations under the GWL&A Reinsurance Agreements, PLICO established trust accounts for the benefit of GWL&A, CLAC and GWL, and the Company established a trust account for the benefit of GWL&A of NY. The Sellers retained a block of participating policies which will be administered by PLICO.

The GWL&A Master Transaction Agreement and other transaction documents contain certain customary representations and warranties made by each of the parties, and certain customary covenants regarding the Sellers and the Individual Life Business, and provide for indemnification, among other things, for breaches of those representations, warranties, and covenants.

In conjunction with the transaction, the Company assumed approximately $639.3 million of life and accident and health policy reserves, $0.6 million of deposit-type contracts, an Interest Maintenance Reserve of approximately $19.0 million, and other liabilities of approximately $(4.7) million. Among the assets received by the Company upon assumption were bonds of approximately $565.2 million, mortgage loans of $12.0 million, contract loans of $1.5 million, other invested assets of $3.8 million, cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $53.2 million, and other assets of approximately $7.3 million. In addition, the Company assumed initial MODCO reserves of approximately


F-51



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

9.  REINSURANCE — (Continued)

$238.5 million, which are reported as "Change in MODCO reserves" as included in "benefits and expenses", with an offsetting amount reported as "premiums and annuity considerations" as included in "total revenue".

Liberty Mutual Reinsurance Transaction

On May 1, 2018, The Lincoln National Life Insurance Company ("Lincoln Life") completed its previously announced acquisition (the "Closing") of Liberty Mutual Group Inc.'s ("Liberty Mutual") Group Benefits Business and Individual Life and Annuity Business (the "Life Business") through the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Liberty Life Assurance Company of Boston ("Liberty"). In connection with the Closing and pursuant to the Master Transaction Agreement, dated January 18, 2018 (the "Master Transaction Agreement"), the Company's parent, PLICO, and the Company entered into reinsurance agreements (the "Liberty Reinsurance Agreements") and related ancillary documents (including administrative services agreements and transition services agreements) providing for the reinsurance and administration of the Life Business.

Pursuant to the Reinsurance Agreements, Liberty ceded to PLICO and the Company the insurance policies related to the Life Business on a 100% coinsurance basis. The aggregate ceding commission for the reinsurance of the Life Business was $422.4 million, which is the purchase price. The ceding commission was subsequently updated via customary adjustments to $402.5 million. Of this amount, approximately $134.4 million was reported by the Company.

All policies issued in states other than New York were ceded to PLICO under a reinsurance agreement between Liberty and PLICO, and all policies issued in New York were ceded to the Company under a reinsurance agreement between Liberty and the Company. The aggregate statutory reserves and policyholder liabilities of Liberty ceded to PLICO and the Company as of the closing of the transaction were approximately $13.2 billion, which amount was based on initial estimates. The final reserve amount determined, as adjusted during the measurement period, was $13.2 billion. In addition, there are certain pending items which remain subject to adjustment in accordance with the Master Transaction Agreement and could result in a gain in future periods. In conjunction with the transaction, the Company assumed approximately $2.549 billion of life policy reserves, $11.7 million of deposit-type contracts, policy contract claims of $12.6 million, an Interest Maintenance Reserve of approximately $19.3 million, and other net liabilities of approximately $2.1 million. Among the assets received by the Company upon assumption were bonds (including short-term investments and cash equivalents) and accrued interest of approximately $2.463 billion, contract loans of $29.0 million, and other net assets of approximately $41.7 million. In addition, the Company had a net cash outflow of $74.0 million related to the transaction. Pursuant to the terms of the Liberty Reinsurance Agreements, each of PLICO and the Company are required to maintain assets in trust for the benefit of Liberty to secure their respective obligations to Liberty under the Liberty Reinsurance Agreements. The trust accounts were initially funded by each of PLICO and the Company principally with the investment assets that were received from Liberty. Additionally, PLICO and the Company have each agreed to provide, on behalf of Liberty, administration and policyholder servicing of the Life Business reinsured by it pursuant to administrative services agreements between Liberty and each of PLICO and the Company.


F-52



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

9.  REINSURANCE — (Continued)

The Company has assumed from non-affiliated insurers as of and for the years ended December 31 as follows:

   

2020

 

2019

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Life:

 

Insurance in force

 

$

8,971,770

   

$

9,187,582

   

Policy reserves assumed

   

3,401,770

     

3,524,218

   

Policy claim liabilities assumed

   

24,201

     

23,950

   

Premiums assumed

   

100,563

     

1,008,133

   

Accident and health:

 

Policy reserves assumed

   

756

     

789

   

Policy claim liabilities assumed

   

0

     

0

   

Premiums assumed

   

20

     

321

   

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company assumed life insurance premiums of $2.8 billion and accident and health premiums of $4 thousand from non-affiliated insurers.

None of the reinsurers included as "non-affiliated" in the above tables are owned in excess of 10% or controlled, either directly or indirectly, by the Company or any representative, officer, trustee, or director of the Company. No policies issued by the Company have been reinsured with a company chartered in a country other than the United States (excluding U.S. Branches of such companies) which is owned in excess of 10% or controlled directly or indirectly by an insured, a beneficiary, a creditor of an insured or any other person not primarily engaged in the insurance business.

The Company does not have any reinsurance agreements in effect under which the reinsurer may unilaterally cancel any reinsurance for reasons other than for nonpayment of premium or other similar credits. The Company does not have any reinsurance agreements in effect such that the amount of losses paid or accrued through the statement date may result in a payment to the reinsurer of amounts which, in aggregate and allowing for offset of mutual credits from other reinsurance agreements with the same reinsurer, exceed the total direct premium collected under the reinsured policies.

The Company had no aggregate reductions to surplus for terminations of reinsurance agreements during 2020, 2019, and 2018. No new agreements were executed nor existing agreements amended during 2020 and 2019 to include policies or contracts which were in-force or which had existing reserves established by the Company as of the effective date of the agreement.

The Company has not written any receivables off as uncollectible during the three-year period ended December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had $2.1 million and $0, respectively, of nonadmitted reinsurance receivables.

The Company had no commutation of ceded reinsurance during the three-year period ended December 31, 2020.


F-53



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

9.  REINSURANCE — (Continued)

The Company had the following reinsurance recoverable balances relating to paid losses as of December 31, 2020:

Company

  Amount
Recoverable
  % of
Total
 

Rating

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

RGA Reinsurance Company

 

$

1,147

     

50.2

%

 

A.M. Best Company A+

 
Security Life of Denver Insurance
Company
   

493

     

21.6

   

Not rated

 

Swiss Re Life & Health America Inc.

   

194

     

8.5

   

A.M. Best Company A+

 

Scottish Re (U.S.) Inc.

   

188

     

8.2

   

Not rated

 

All other companies

   

264

     

11.5

           

Total

 

$

2,286

     

100.0

%

         

The Company had the following reinsurance recoverable balances relating to paid losses as of December 31, 2019:

Company

  Amount
Recoverable
  % of
Total
 

Rating

 
   

($ in thousands)

 
SCOR Global Life Americas Reinsurance
Company
 

$

2,031

     

42.8

%

 

A.M. Best Company A+

 

RGA Reinsurance Company

   

1,376

     

29.0

   

A.M. Best Company A+

 
Security Life of Denver Insurance
Company
   

730

     

15.4

   

Not rated

 

All other companies

   

606

     

12.8

           

Total

 

$

4,743

     

100.0

%

         

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had no accident and health recoverables and reinsurance credits with PLICO. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had $1 thousand of accident and health recoverables and reinsurance credits with PLICO, which represented less than 0.1% of capital and surplus.

10.  INFORMATION ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

Derivative Financial Instruments

The table below summarizes the notional amount of the Company's financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk as of December 31:

   

Assets

 

Liabilities

 
   

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Swaps

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

Futures

   

8,976

     

11,845

     

30,241

     

24,623

   

Options

   

171,100

     

65,309

     

157,474

     

45,233

   

Totals

 

$

180,076

   

$

77,154

   

$

187,715

   

$

69,856

   


F-54



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

10.  INFORMATION ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK — (Continued)

Derivative instruments expose the Company to credit and market risk. The Company minimizes its credit risk by entering into transactions with highly-rated counterparties. The Company manages market risk by establishing and monitoring limits as to the types and degrees of risk that may be undertaken. The Company monitors its use of derivatives in connection with its overall asset/liability management programs and risk management strategies. In addition, all derivative programs are monitored by the Company's risk management department. A description of the Company's objectives for using derivatives is described more fully in Note 1.

None of the Company's derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting. Therefore, they are reported at fair value and are included in the Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus. The changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized immediately as unrealized gains and losses.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had posted cash and securities (at fair value) for its derivatives as collateral of approximately $5.5 million and $5.1 million, respectively. Of this amount, approximately $3.0 million and $5.1 million of cash and securities, respectively, related to outstanding futures, and approximately $2.5 million of cash was posted as collateral for outstanding options. As of December 31, 2020, the Company received $1.0 million of cash as collateral related to options.

As of December 31, 2019, the Company had posted cash and securities (at fair value) for its derivatives as collateral of approximately $1.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively. Of this amount, approximately $0.9 million and $5.0 million of cash and securities, respectively, related to outstanding futures, and approximately $0.3 million of cash was posted as collateral for outstanding options. As of December 31, 2019, the Company received $2.0 million of cash as collateral related to options.

The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments, but it does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations given their high credit ratings. The credit exposure of over-the-counter options is represented by the fair value of contracts with a positive fair value at the reporting date. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had received $1.0 million and $2.0 million, respectively, of cash pledged as collateral. Because exchange-traded futures and options are effected through a regulated exchange and positions are marked to market on a daily basis, the Company has little exposure to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to such financial instruments.

The current credit exposure of the Company's derivative contracts is limited to the fair value at the reporting date. Credit risk is managed by entering into transactions with creditworthy counterparties. The Company also attempts to minimize its exposure to credit risk through the use of multiple highly rated counterparties.


F-55



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

10.  INFORMATION ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK — (Continued)

Off-balance Sheet Financial Instruments

The table below presents a summary of the contractual amounts of off-balance sheet financial instruments, other than derivative financial instruments, as of December 31:

   

2020

 

2019

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Commitments to extend mortgage loans

 

$

36,000

   

$

0

   

Commitments to extend mortgage loans are agreements to lend to a borrower, provided there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. The Company enters into these agreements to commit to future loan fundings at a predetermined interest rate. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses.

For commitments to extend mortgage loans, the amounts presented in Part 1 above do not represent amounts at risk if the counterparty defaults.

The collateral held for commitments to extend mortgage loans is a cash commitment fee, which is forfeited if the counterparty fails to perform.

11.  PARTICIPATING POLICIES

Direct and assumed premiums under individual life participating policies were $11.3 million and 7.7%, $12.1 million and 1.6%, and $147.6 million and 8.0% for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively, of total direct and assumed individual life premium earned. The Company accrues dividends when declared by the Board of Directors. Dividends to policyholders were $1.1 million, $1.1 million, and $1.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The Company has not allocated any additional income to participating policyholders.

12.  ANALYSIS OF ANNUITY ACTUARIAL RESERVES AND DEPOSIT LIABILITIES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS

Withdrawal characteristics of annuity actuarial reserves and deposit liabilities as of December 31, 2020 are as follows:

Individual Annuities

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Subject to discretionary withdrawal:          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. With market value
adjustments
 

$

7,909

   

$

305

   

$

0

   

$

8,214

     

0.3

%

 
b. At book value less current
surrender charge of 5% or
more
   

514,400

     

0

     

0

     

514,400

     

18.0

   


F-56



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

12.  ANALYSIS OF ANNUITY ACTUARIAL RESERVES AND DEPOSIT LIABILITIES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

c. At fair value

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

153,065

   

$

153,065

     

5.3

%

 
d. Total with market value
adjustment or at fair value
(total of a through c)
   

522,309

     

305

     

153,065

     

675,679

     

23.6

   
e. At book value without
adjustment (minimal or no
charge or adj.)
   

2,138,181

     

0

     

0

     

2,138,181

     

74.7

   
(2Not subject to discretionary
withdrawal provision
   

48,198

     

0

     

0

     

48,198

     

1.7

   
(3Total (gross: direct + assumed)    

2,708,688

     

305

     

153,065

     

2,862,058

     

100.0

%

 
(4Reinsurance ceded    

1,205

     

0

     

0

     

1,205

           
(5Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

2,707,483

   

$

305

   

$

153,065

   

$

2,860,853

           
(6Amount included in A(1)b above
that will move to A(1)e in the year
after the statement date
 

$

57,788

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

57,788

   

 

 

Group Annuities

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Subject to discretionary withdrawal:          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. With market value
adjustments
 

$

0

   

$

7,731

   

$

0

   

$

7,731

     

27.3

%

 
b. At book value less current
surrender charge of 5% or
more
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   

c. At fair value

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   
d. Total with market value
adjustment or at fair value
(total of a through c)
   

0

     

7,731

     

0

     

7,731

     

27.3

   


F-57



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

12.  ANALYSIS OF ANNUITY ACTUARIAL RESERVES AND DEPOSIT LIABILITIES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
e. At book value without
adjustment (minimal or no
charge or adj.)
 

$

103

   

$

352

   

$

0

   

$

455

     

1.6

%

 
(2Not subject to discretionary
withdrawal provision
   

20,102

     

0

     

0

     

20,102

     

71.1

   
(3Total (gross: direct + assumed)    

20,205

     

8,083

     

0

     

28,288

     

100.0

%

 
(4Reinsurance ceded    

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

           
(5Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

20,205

   

$

8,083

   

$

0

   

$

28,288

           
(6Amount included in B(1)b above
that will move to B(1)e in the year
after the statement date
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

 

 

Deposit-type Contracts (no life contingencies)

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Subject to discretionary withdrawal:          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. With market value
adjustments
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

     

0.0

%

 
b. At book value less current
surrender charge of 5% or
more
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   

c. At fair value

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   
d. Total with market value
adjustment or at fair value
(total of a through c)
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   
e. At book value without
adjustment (minimal or no
charge or adj.)
   

13,952

     

0

     

0

     

13,952

     

45.8

   


F-58



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

12.  ANALYSIS OF ANNUITY ACTUARIAL RESERVES AND DEPOSIT LIABILITIES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(2Not subject to discretionary
withdrawal provision
 

$

16,495

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

16,495

     

54.2

%

 
(3Total (gross: direct + assumed)    

30,447

     

0

     

0

     

30,447

     

100.0

%

 
(4Reinsurance ceded    

1,047

     

0

     

0

     

1,047

           
(5Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

29,400

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

29,400

           
(6Amount included in C(1)b above
that will move to C(1)e in the year
after the statement date
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

 

 

Reconciliation of Total Annuity Actuarial Reserves and Deposit Fund Liabilities

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

1. Exhibit 5, Annuities Section, Total (net)

 

$

2,721,324

   
2. Exhibit 5, Supplementary Contracts with Life Contingencies
Section, Total (net)
   

6,363

   

3. Exhibit 7, Deposit-Type Contracts, Line 14, column 1

   

29,400

   

4. Subtotal

   

2,757,087

   

Separate Accounts Annual Statement:

5. Exhibit 3, Line 0299999, Column 2

   

161,454

   

6. Exhibit 3, Line 0399999, Column 2

   

0

   

7. Policy dividend and coupon accumulations

   

0

   

8. Policyholder premiums

   

0

   

9. Guaranteed interest contracts

   

0

   

10. Other contract deposit funds

   

0

   

11. Subtotal

   

161,454

   

12. Combined Total

 

$

2,918,541

   


F-59



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

12.  ANALYSIS OF ANNUITY ACTUARIAL RESERVES AND DEPOSIT LIABILITIES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

Withdrawal characteristics of annuity actuarial reserves and deposit liabilities as of December 31, 2019 are as follows:

Individual Annuities

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Subject to discretionary withdrawal:          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. With market value
adjustments
 

$

9,053

   

$

301

   

$

0

   

$

9,354

     

0.3

%

 
b. At book value less current
surrender charge of 5% or
more
   

584,434

     

0

     

0

     

584,434

     

21.2

   

c. At fair value

   

0

     

0

     

168,174

     

168,174

     

6.1

   
d. Total with market value
adjustment or at fair value
(total of a through c)
   

593,487

     

301

     

168,174

     

761,962

     

27.7

   
e. At book value without
adjustment (minimal or no
charge or adj.)
   

1,940,059

     

0

     

0

     

1,940,059

     

70.5

   
(2Not subject to discretionary
withdrawal provision
   

50,234

     

0

     

0

     

50,234

     

1.8

   
(3Total (gross: direct + assumed)    

2,583,780

     

301

     

168,174

     

2,752,255

     

100.0

%

 
(4Reinsurance ceded    

1,175

     

0

     

0

     

1,175

           
(5Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

2,582,605

   

$

301

   

$

168,174

   

$

2,751,080

           
(6Amount included in A(1)b above
that will move to A(1)e in the year
after the statement date
 

$

53,155

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

53,155

   

 

 

Group Annuities

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Subject to discretionary withdrawal:          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. With market value
adjustments
 

$

0

   

$

8,437

   

$

0

   

$

8,437

     

27.5

%

 
b. At book value less current
surrender charge of 5% or
more
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   

c. At fair value

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   


F-60



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

12.  ANALYSIS OF ANNUITY ACTUARIAL RESERVES AND DEPOSIT LIABILITIES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
d. Total with market value
adjustment or at fair value
(total of a through c)
 

$

0

   

$

8,437

   

$

0

   

$

8,437

     

27.5

%

 
e. At book value without
adjustment (minimal or no
charge or adj.)
   

169

     

517

     

0

     

686

     

2.2

   
(2Not subject to discretionary
withdrawal provision
   

21,510

     

0

     

0

     

21,510

     

70.2

   
(3Total (gross: direct + assumed)    

21,679

     

8,954

     

0

     

30,633

     

100.0

%

 
(4Reinsurance ceded    

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

           
(5Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

21,679

   

$

8,954

   

$

0

   

$

30,633

           
(6Amount included in B(1)b above
that will move to B(1)e in the year
after the statement date
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

 

 

Deposit-type Contracts (no life contingencies)

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Subject to discretionary withdrawal:          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. With market value
adjustments
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

     

0.0

%

 
b. At book value less current
surrender charge of 5% or
more
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   

c. At fair value

   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   
d. Total with market value
adjustment or at fair value
(total of a through c)
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0.0

   
e. At book value without
adjustment (minimal or no
charge or adj.)
   

11,646

     

0

     

0

     

11,646

     

41.9

   


F-61



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

12.  ANALYSIS OF ANNUITY ACTUARIAL RESERVES AND DEPOSIT LIABILITIES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

    General
Account
  Separate
Account with
Guarantees
  Separate
Account Non-
guaranteed
 

Total

  % of
Total
 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(2Not subject to discretionary
withdrawal provision
 

$

16,126

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

16,126

     

58.1

%

 
(3Total (gross: direct + assumed)    

27,772

     

0

     

0

     

27,772

     

100.0

%

 
(4Reinsurance ceded    

938

     

0

     

0

     

938

           
(5Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

26,834

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

26,834

           
(6Amount included in C(1)b above
that will move to C(1)e in the year
after the statement date
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

 

 

Reconciliation of Total Annuity Actuarial Reserves and Deposit Fund Liabilities

   

($ in thousands)

 

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

 

1. Exhibit 5, Annuities Section, Total (net)

 

$

2,597,314

   
2. Exhibit 5, Supplementary Contracts with Life Contingencies
Section, Total (net)
   

6,970

   

3. Exhibit 7, Deposit-Type Contracts, Line 14, column 1

   

26,835

   

4. Subtotal

   

2,631,119

   

Separate Accounts Annual Statement:

 

5. Exhibit 3, Line 0299999, Column 2

   

177,428

   

6. Exhibit 3, Line 0399999, Column 2

   

0

   

7. Policy dividend and coupon accumulations

   

0

   

8. Policyholder premiums

   

0

   

9. Guaranteed interest contracts

   

0

   

10. Other contract deposit funds

   

0

   

11. Subtotal

   

177,428

   

12. Combined Total

 

$

2,808,547

   


F-62



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

13.  ANALYSIS OF LIFE ACTUARIAL RESERVES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS

Withdrawal characteristics of the Company's life actuarial reserves in the Company's General Account as of December 31, 2020, are as follows:

   

General Account

 

  Account
Value
 

Cash Value

 

Reserve

 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal, surrender values, or
policy loans:
 

(a) Term Policies with Cash Value

 

$

0

   

$

108

   

$

49

   

(b)  Universal Life

   

2,116,986

     

2,253,617

     

2,360,481

   

(c) Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

   

5,180

     

2,966

     

22,804

   

(d) Indexed Universal Life

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(e) Indexed Universal Life with Secondary
Guarantees
   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(f)  Indexed Life

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(g)  Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance

   

0

     

259,651

     

277,246

   

(h) Variable Life

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(i)  Variable Universal Life

   

2,217

     

2,217

     

2,165

   

(j)  Miscellaneous Reserves

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or no cash
values
   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(a) Term Policies without Cash Value

   

XXX

     

XXX

     

204,595

   

(b) Accidental Death Benefits

   

XXX

     

XXX

     

57

   

(c) Disability — Active Lives

   

XXX

     

XXX

     

1,144

   

(d) Disability — Disabled Lives

   

XXX

     

XXX

     

4,021

   

(e) Miscellaneous Reserves

   

XXX

     

XXX

     

11,390

   

(3) Total (gross: direct + assumed)

   

2,124,383

     

2,518,559

     

2,883,952

   

(4) Reinsurance Ceded

   

1,989

     

2,109

     

166,638

   
(5) Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

2,122,394

   

$

2,516,450

   

$

2,717,314

   

Reconciliation of Total Life Reserves

   

($ in thousands)

 

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

 

(1) Exhibit 5, Life Insurance Section, Total (net)

 

$

2,700,702

   

(2) Exhibit 5, Accidental Death Benefits Section, Total (net)

   

57

   

(3) Exhibit 5, Disability — Active Lives Section, Total (net)

   

1,144

   

(4) Exhibit 5, Disability — Disabled Lives Section, Total (net)

   

4,021

   

(5) Exhibit 5, Miscellaneous Reserves Section, Total (net)

   

11,390

   
 

(6

) Subtotal

   

2,717,314

   


F-63



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

13.  ANALYSIS OF LIFE ACTUARIAL RESERVES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

   

($ in thousands)

 

Separate Accounts Annual Statement:

 

(7) Exhibit 3, Line 0199999, Column 2

 

$

0

   

(8) Exhibit 3, Line 0499999, Column 2

   

0

   

(9) Exhibit 3, Line 0599999, Column 2

   

0

   

(10) Subtotal (Lines (7) through (9))

   

0

   

(11) Combined Total ((6) and (10))

 

$

2,717,314

   

Withdrawal characteristics of the Company's life actuarial reserves in the Company's General Account as of December 31, 2019, are as follows:

   

General Account

 

  Account
Value
 

Cash Value

 

Reserve

 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal, surrender values, or
policy loans:
 

(a) Term Policies with Cash Value

 

$

0

   

$

134

   

$

134

   

(b)  Universal Life

   

2,229,765

     

2,307,514

     

2,410,967

   

(c) Universal Life with Secondary Guarantees

   

4,923

     

2,670

     

20,448

   

(d) Indexed Universal Life

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(e) Indexed Universal Life with Secondary
Guarantees
   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(f)  Indexed Life

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(g) Other Permanent Cash Value Life Insurance

   

0

     

211,722

     

229,902

   

(h) Variable Life

   

0

     

0

     

0

   

(i)  Variable Universal Life

   

2,205

     

2,204

     

2,157

   

(j)  Miscellaneous Reserves

   

0

     

0

     

0

   
(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or no cash
values
 

(a) Term Policies without Cash Value

 

XXX

 

XXX

   

218,385

   

(b) Accidental Death Benefits

 

XXX

 

XXX

   

96

   

(c) Disability — Active Lives

 

XXX

 

XXX

   

1,313

   

(d)  Disability — Disabled Lives

 

XXX

 

XXX

   

4,059

   

(e) Miscellaneous Reserves

 

XXX

 

XXX

   

12,473

   

(3) Total (gross: direct + assumed)

   

2,236,893

     

2,524,244

     

2,899,934

   

(4) Reinsurance Ceded

   

2,206

     

2,279

     

184,461

   
(5) Total (net) (3) — (4)  

$

2,234,687

   

$

2,521,965

   

$

2,715,473

   


F-64



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

13.  ANALYSIS OF LIFE ACTUARIAL RESERVES BY WITHDRAWAL CHARACTERISTICS — (Continued)

Reconciliation of Total Life Reserves

   

($ in thousands)

 

Life & Accident & Health Annual Statement:

 

(1) Exhibit 5, Life Insurance Section, Total (net)

 

$

2,697,967

   

(2) Exhibit 5, Accidental Death Benefits Section, Total (net)

   

59

   

(3) Exhibit 5, Disability — Active Lives Section, Total (net)

   

1,176

   

(4) Exhibit 5, Disability — Disabled Lives Section, Total (net)

   

4,054

   

(5) Exhibit 5, Miscellaneous Reserves Section, Total (net)

   

12,217

   
(6) Subtotal     

2,715,473

   

Separate Accounts Annual Statement:

 

(7) Exhibit 3, Line 0199999, Column 2

   

0

   

(8) Exhibit 3, Line 0499999, Column 2

   

0

   

(9) Exhibit 3, Line 0599999, Column 2

   

0

   

(10) Subtotal (Lines (7) through (9))

   

0

   

(11) Combined Total ((6) and (10))

 

$

2,715,473

   

The Company has no life reserves in Separate Accounts.

14. PREMIUMS AND ANNUITY CONSIDERATIONS DEFERRED AND UNCOLLECTED

Life insurance premiums and annuity considerations deferred and uncollected represent annual or fractional premiums, either due and uncollected or not yet due, where policy reserves have been provided on the assumption that the full premium for the current policy year has been collected.

Deferred and uncollected life insurance premiums and annuity considerations as of December 31 were as follows:

2020  

Type

 

Gross

  Net of
Loading
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Industrial

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

Ordinary new business

   

613

     

603

   

Ordinary renewal

   

3,349

     

2,883

   

Credit Life

   

0

     

0

   

Group Life

   

(832

)

   

(900

)

 

Group Annuity

   

0

     

0

   

Totals

 

$

3,130

   

$

2,586

   


F-65



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

14. PREMIUMS AND ANNUITY CONSIDERATIONS DEFERRED AND UNCOLLECTED — (Continued)

2019

Type

 

Gross

  Net of
Loading
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Industrial

 

$

0

   

$

0

   

Ordinary new business

   

15

     

(4

)

 

Ordinary renewal

   

4,217

     

4,264

   

Credit Life

   

0

     

0

   

Group Life

   

(823

)

   

(891

)

 

Group Annuity

   

0

     

0

   

Totals

 

$

3,409

   

$

3,369

   

15.  SEPARATE ACCOUNTS

The Company utilizes Separate Accounts to record and account for assets and liabilities for particular lines of business. For the current reporting year, the Company reported assets and liabilities from the following product lines into a Separate Account:

•  Market value adjusted annuities

•  Variable annuities

Separate Accounts held by the Company are for variable annuity and individual and group market value adjusted annuity contracts. The Separate Account for market value adjusted annuities provides the opportunity for the policyholder to invest in one or any combination of interest rate guarantee periods. The assets for this account are carried at fair value and are held in a non-unitized Separate Account. Amounts withdrawn from the contract in excess of the free withdrawal amount are subject to market value adjustment, which can be positive or negative. The market value adjusted annuity business has been included as "Non-indexed Guarantee less than 4%" and "Non-indexed Guarantee more than 4%" in the table disclosing information regarding the Company's Separate Accounts as shown later in Note 15.

The Separate Accounts for the variable annuities invest in shares of various mutual funds with external investment advisors. The net investment experience of the Separate Account is credited directly to the policyholder and can be positive or negative. Variable annuities have been included as "Nonguaranteed Separate Accounts" in the table disclosing information regarding the Company's Separate Accounts as shown later in Note 15.

Some of the variable annuity contracts contain GMDB and GLWB features, which are described in Note 1.

These products are included within the Separate Accounts pursuant to Alabama Code § 27-38-1.

In accordance with the products recorded within the Separate Account, all of the Company's assets are considered legally insulated from the General Account. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company Separate Account statement included legally insulated assets of $164.7 million and


F-66



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

15.  SEPARATE ACCOUNTS — (Continued)

$180.1 million, respectively. The assets legally insulated from the General Account as of December 31 are attributed to the following products:

   

($ in thousands)

 
Product  

2020

 

2019

 

Market value adjusted annuities

 

$

10,230

   

$

10,261

   

Variable annuities

   

154,461

     

169,811

   

Total

 

$

164,691

   

$

180,072

   

In accordance with the products recorded within the Separate Account, some Separate Account liabilities are guaranteed by the General Account. To compensate the General Account for the risk taken, the Separate Account paid risk charges of $4.3 million, $4.7 million, $5.1 million, $5.3 million, and $5.3 million during 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, and 2016.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, $92 thousand was paid by the General Account toward Separate Account guarantees. For the preceding four years, $6 thousand, $2 thousand, $5 thousand, and $24 thousand were paid by the General Account toward Separate Account guarantees in 2019, 2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively.

The Company did not have securities lending transactions within the Separate Accounts during 2020 or 2019.

Information regarding the Company's Separate Accounts is as follows:

   

2020

 
   

Index

  Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less Than
4%
  Nonindexed
Guarantee
More Than
4%
  Nonguaranteed
Separate
Account
 

Total

 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Premiums, consideration or deposits for
the year ended 12/31/2020
 

$

0

   

$

2

   

$

0

   

$

707

   

$

709

   

Reserves at 12/31/2020

 
(2For accounts with assets at:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. Fair value  

$

0

   

$

8,389

   

$

0

   

$

153,065

   

$

161,454

   
b. Amortized cost    

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
c. Total reserves *  

$

0

   

$

8,389

   

$

0

   

$

153,065

   

$

161,454

   
(3By withdrawal characteristics:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. Subject to discretionary withdrawal:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1. With market value adjustment  

$

0

   

$

8,389

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

8,389

   
2. At book value without market value
adjustment and with current surrender
charge of 5% or more
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
3. At fair value    

0

     

0

     

0

     

153,065

     

153,065

   


F-67



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

15.  SEPARATE ACCOUNTS — (Continued)

   

2020

 
   

Index

  Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less Than
4%
  Nonindexed
Guarantee
More Than
4%
  Nonguaranteed
Separate
Account
 

Total

 
   

($ in thousands)

 
4. At book value without market value
adjustment and with current surrender
charge less than 5%
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
5. Subtotal  

$

0

   

$

8,389

   

$

0

   

$

153,065

   

$

161,454

   
b. Not subject to discretionary withdrawal    

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
c. Total  

$

0

   

$

8,389

   

$

0

   

$

153,065

   

$

161,454

   
Line 2(c) should equal Line 3(c)  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(4Reserves for Asset Default Risk in Lieu of
AVR
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   
   

2019

 
   

Index

  Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less Than
4%
  Nonindexed
Guarantee
More Than
4%
  Nonguaranteed
Separate
Account
 

Total

 
   

($ in thousands)

 
(1Premiums, consideration or deposits for
the year ended 12/31/2019
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

240

   

$

240

   

Reserves at 12/31/2019

 
(2For accounts with assets at:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. Fair value  

$

0

   

$

9,254

   

$

0

   

$

168,174

   

$

177,428

   
b. Amortized cost    

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
c. Total reserves *  

$

0

   

$

9,254

   

$

0

   

$

168,174

   

$

177,428

   
(3By withdrawal characteristics:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
a. Subject to discretionary withdrawal:  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
1. With market value adjustment  

$

0

   

$

9,254

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

9,254

   
2. At book value without market value
adjustment and with current surrender
charge of 5% or more
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
3. At fair value    

0

     

0

     

0

     

168,174

     

168,174

   
4. At book value without market value
adjustment and with current surrender
charge less than 5%
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
5. Subtotal    

0

     

9,254

     

0

     

168,174

     

177,428

   
b. Not subject to discretionary withdrawal    

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
c. Total  

$

0

   

$

9,254

   

$

0

   

$

168,174

   

$

177,428

   
Line 2(c) should equal Line 3(c)  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(4Reserves for Asset Default Risk in Lieu of
AVR
 

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   


F-68



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

15.  SEPARATE ACCOUNTS — (Continued)

Premiums in Nonguaranteed Separate Accounts were $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.

A reconciliation of net transfers to (from) Separate Accounts is as follows:

   

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 
   

($ in thousands)

 
Transfers as reported in the Summary of Operations of the
Separate Accounts Statement:
 

Transfers to Separate Accounts

 

$

715

   

$

246

   

$

989

   

Transfers from Separate Accounts

   

18,920

     

21,176

     

17,671

   

Net transfers from Separate Accounts

   

(18,205

)

   

(20,930

)

   

(16,682

)

 

Reconciling adjustments

 

Transfers assumed under reinsurance agreements

   

(3,422

)

   

481

     

(654

)

 

Transfers as reported in the Statements of Operations

 

$

(21,627

)

 

$

(20,449

)

 

$

(17,336

)

 

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company determines the fair value of its financial instruments in accordance with SSAP No. 100R, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value. The definition of fair value in SSAP No. 100R focuses on an "exit price", the price that would be received to sell the asset or paid to transfer the liability. Included in various line items in the statutory financial statements are certain financial instruments carried at fair value. Other financial instruments are periodically measured at fair value, such as when impaired, or, for certain bonds and preferred stocks, when carried at the lower of cost or fair value.

The Company's financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value have been classified, for disclosure purposes, based on a hierarchy defined by SSAP No. 100R. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument. The hierarchy can be defined as follows:

  Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market.

  Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active or significant inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include the following:

(a) Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets,

(b) Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets,

(c) Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable, and

(d) Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means.

  Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.


F-69



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

The following tables provide information as of December 31 about the Company's financial assets and liabilities (other than derivative instruments) measured at fair value:

2020

Description

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

  Net Asset
Value (NAV)
 

Total

 
   

($ In thousands)

 

Assets at fair value

 

Bonds

 

Residential Mortgage-backed Securities

 

$

0

   

$

9

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

9

   

Total bonds

   

0

     

9

     

0

     

0

     

9

   

Common stocks

 

Industrial and misc.

   

0

     

0

     

5,522

     

0

     

5,522

   

Total common stocks

   

0

     

0

     

5,522

     

0

     

5,522

   

Separate Account assets

   

159,530

     

5,161

     

0

     

0

     

164,691

   

Total assets at fair value

 

$

159,530

   

$

5,170

   

$

5,522

   

$

0

   

$

170,222

   

2019

Description

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

  Net Asset
Value (NAV)
 

Total

 
   

($ In thousands)

 

Assets at fair value

 

Bonds

 

Residential Mortgage-backed Securities

 

$

0

   

$

11

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

11

   

Total bonds

   

0

     

11

     

0

     

0

     

11

   

Common stocks

 

Industrial and misc.

   

0

     

0

     

1

     

0

     

1

   

Total common stocks

   

0

     

0

     

1

     

0

     

1

   

Separate Account assets

   

174,937

     

5,135

     

0

     

0

     

180,072

   

Total assets at fair value

 

$

174,937

   

$

5,146

   

$

1

   

$

0

   

$

180,084

   


F-70



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

The following is a Level 3 rollforward for 2020:

Description

  Beginning
Balance at
1/1/2020
  Transfers
into
Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Total
gains
and
(losses)
included
in Net
Income
  Total
gains
and
(losses)
included
in Surplus
 

Purchases

 

Issuances

 

Sales

 

Settlements

  Ending
Balance at
12/31/2020
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

 
Common stock-
indust and
misc.
 

$

1

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

1

   
Common stock-
FHLB
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

5,521

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

5,521

   

Total assets

 

$

1

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

5,521

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

5,522

   

The following is a Level 3 rollforward for 2019:

Description

  Beginning
Balance at
1/1/2019
  Transfers
into
Level 3
  Transfers
out of
Level 3
  Total
gains
and
(losses)
included
in Net
Income
  Total
gains
and
(losses)
included
in Surplus
 

Purchases

 

Issuances

 

Sales

 

Settlements

  Ending
Balance at
12/31/2019
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Assets

 
Common stock-
indust and
misc.
 

$

1

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

1

   

Total assets

 

$

1

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

1

   

There were no transfers between levels for the Company's financial assets and liabilities (other than derivative instruments) measured at fair value during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018.

Fair Value Methodology

Description of Pricing Inputs

The Company predominantly uses a third-party pricing service and broker quotes to determine fair values. The third-party pricing service and brokers use certain inputs to determine the value of asset backed securities, including residential mortgage-backed securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities, and other asset-backed securities. For these securities, the valuation would consist of inputs such as, but not limited to: 1) monthly principal and interest payments on the underlying assets, 2) average life of the security, 3) prepayment speeds, 4) credit spreads, 5) treasury and swap yield curves, 6) discount margin, and 7) credit ratings of the securities.


F-71



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

To price corporate bonds, U.S. government-related securities, and other government-related securities, the brokers and third-party pricing service utilize a valuation model that consists of a hybrid income and market approach to valuation, while the Company uses a discounted cash flow model with both observable and unobservable inputs to determine a price when the securities are illiquid bonds. The external and internal pricing models include inputs such as, but not limited to: 1) principal and interest payments, 2) coupon, 3) maturity, 4) treasury yield curve, 5) credit spreads from new issue and secondary trading markets, 6) dealer quotes with adjustments for issues with early redemption features, 7) illiquidity premiums, 8) discount margins from dealers in the new issue market, 9) underlying collateral, and 10) comparative bond analysis.

The third-party pricing service prices equity securities using market observable prices for the same or similar securities traded in an active market.

Mortgage loan valuations are categorized as Level 3. The Company utilizes an internally developed model to estimate fair value. This model includes inputs derived by the Company based on assumed discount rates relative to the Company's current mortgage lending rate and an expected cash flow analysis based on a review of the mortgage loan terms. The model also contains the Company's determined representative risk adjustment assumptions related to nonperformance and liquidity risks.

The Company's Separate Account assets consist of financial instruments similar to those held in the general account. The Company utilizes the same valuation methodology as described above in determining the fair value of Separate Account assets as the Company does for general account assets. All assets in the Separate Account are held at fair value. The Separate Account liability matches the Separate Account asset value and its fair value is determined from valuation methods that are consistent with the Separate Account assets.

Determination of Fair Values

The valuation methodologies used to determine the fair values of assets and liabilities reflect market participant assumptions and are based on the application of the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable market inputs over unobservable inputs. The Company determines the fair values of certain financial assets and financial liabilities based on quoted market prices, where available. The Company also determines certain fair values based on future cash flows discounted at the appropriate current market rate. Fair values reflect adjustments for counterparty credit quality, the Company's credit standing, liquidity, and where appropriate, risk margins on unobservable parameters. The following is a discussion of the methodologies used to determine fair values for financial instruments owned by the Company.

The fair value of corporate bonds, government securities, equity securities, and mortgage-backed securities is determined by management after considering one of three primary sources of information: third-party pricing services, non-binding independent broker quotations, or pricing matrices. Security pricing is applied using a "waterfall" approach whereby publicly available prices are first sought from third-party pricing services, and the remaining unpriced securities are submitted to independent brokers for non-binding prices. Typical inputs used by these pricing methods include, but are not limited to: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets,


F-72



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference data including market research publications. Based on the typical trading volumes and the lack of quoted market prices for fixed maturities, third-party pricing services derive the majority of security prices from observable market inputs such as recent reported trades for identical or similar securities making adjustments through the reporting date based upon available market observable information outlined above. If there are no recent reported trades, the third-party pricing services and brokers may use matrix or model processes to develop a security price where future cash flow expectations are developed based upon collateral performance and discounted at an estimated market rate. Certain securities are priced via independent non-binding broker quotations, which are considered to have no significant unobservable inputs. When using non-binding independent broker quotations, the Company obtains two quotes per security when available. Where multiple broker quotes are obtained, the Company reviews the quotes and selects the quote that provides the best estimate of the price a market participant would pay for these specific assets in an arm's-length transaction. A pricing matrix is used to price securities for which the Company is unable to obtain or effectively rely on either a price from a third-party pricing service or an independent broker quotation.

The Company has analyzed the third-party pricing services' valuation methodologies and related inputs and has also evaluated the various types of securities in its investment portfolio to determine an appropriate fair value hierarchy level based upon trading activity and the observability of market inputs. Based on this evaluation and investment class analysis, each price was classified into Level 1, 2, or 3. Most prices provided by third-party pricing services are classified into Level 2 because the significant inputs used in pricing the securities are market observable and the observable inputs are corroborated by the Company. Since the matrix pricing of certain debt securities includes significant non-observable inputs, they are classified as Level 3.

The pricing matrix used by the Company begins with current spread levels to determine the market price for the security. The credit spreads, assigned by brokers, incorporate the issuer's credit rating, liquidity discounts, weighted-average of contacted cash flows, risk premium, if warranted, due to the issuer's industry, and the security's time to maturity. The Company uses credit ratings provided by nationally recognized rating agencies.

For securities that are priced via non-binding independent broker quotations, the Company assesses whether prices received from independent brokers represent a reasonable estimate of fair value through an analysis using internal and external cash flow models developed based on spreads and, when available, market indices. The Company uses a market-based cash flow analysis to validate the reasonableness of prices received from independent brokers. These analytics, which are updated daily, incorporate various metrics (yield curves, credit spreads, prepayment rates, etc.) to determine the valuation of such holdings. As a result of this analysis, if the Company determines there is a more appropriate fair value based upon the analytics, the price received from the independent broker is adjusted accordingly. The Company did not adjust any quotes or prices received from brokers during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.


F-73



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

The fair value hierarchy for derivative instruments measured at fair value at December 31 is as follows:

2020

   

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

  Net Asset
Value (NAV)
 

Total

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Derivative assets

 

Equity contracts

 

$

205

   

$

29,922

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

30,127

   

Total derivative assets

 

$

205

   

$

29,922

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

30,127

   

Derivative liabilities

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

$

85

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

85

   

Equity contracts

   

525

     

26,222

     

0

     

0

     

26,747

   

Total derivative liabilities

 

$

610

   

$

26,222

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

26,832

   

2019

   

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

  Net Asset
Value (NAV)
 

Total

 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Derivative assets

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

$

2

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

2

   

Equity contracts

   

311

     

7,110

     

0

     

0

     

7,421

   

Total derivative assets

 

$

313

   

$

7,110

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

7,423

   

Derivative liabilities

 

Foreign currency contracts

 

$

36

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

36

   

Equity contracts

   

264

     

4,570

     

0

     

0

     

4,834

   

Total derivative liabilities

 

$

300

   

$

4,570

   

$

0

   

$

0

   

$

4,870

   

Derivative instruments are valued using exchange prices or counterparty quotations. Derivative instruments classified as Level 1 include futures and options, all of which are traded on active exchange markets. Derivative instruments classified as Level 2 include options which are traded over-the-counter. These Level 2 derivative valuations are determined using independent broker quotations, which are corroborated with observable market inputs. There were no derivative instruments categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, and there were no transfers into or out of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.


F-74



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

The following table presents the Company's fair value hierarchy for its financial instruments as of December 31:

Type of
Financial Instrument
  Aggregate
Fair Value
  Carrying
Value
 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

  Net Asset
Value
(NAV)
  Not
Practicable
(Carrying Value)
 

2020

 

$ In thousands

 
ASSETS  

Bonds

 

$

6,418,872

   

$

5,693,320

   

$

52,126

   

$

6,308,832

   

$

57,914

   

$

0

   

$

0

   
Common
stocks
   

5,522

     

5,522

     

0

     

0

     

5,522

     

0

     

0

   
Preferred
stocks
   

21,015

     

20,387

     

15,751

     

5,264

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Mortgage
loans
   

204,461

     

194,437

     

0

     

0

     

204,461

     

0

     

0

   

Cash

   

3,995

     

3,995

     

3,995

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Cash
equivalents
   

39,925

     

39,925

     

39,925

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Other invested
assets
   

36,278

     

29,808

     

0

     

36,278

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

Contract loans

   

52,324

     

52,324

     

0

     

0

     

52,324

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
assets
   

30,127

     

30,127

     

205

     

29,922

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
collateral and
receivables
   

5,661

     

5,661

     

5,661

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Separate
Accounts
   

164,691

     

164,691

     

159,530

     

5,161

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

LIABILITIES

 
Deposit-type
contracts
   

30,345

     

29,400

     

0

     

0

     

30,345

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
liabilities
   

26,832

     

26,832

     

610

     

26,222

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
collateral and
payables
   

1,125

     

1,125

     

1,125

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   


F-75



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

Type of
Financial Instrument
  Aggregate
Fair Value
  Carrying
Value
 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

  Net Asset
Value
(NAV)
  Not
Practicable
(Carrying Value)
 

2019

 

$ In thousands

 
ASSETS  

Bonds

 

$

5,811,563

   

$

5,395,862

   

$

50,769

   

$

5,709,225

   

$

51,569

   

$

0

   

$

0

   
Common
stocks
   

1

     

1

     

0

     

0

     

1

     

0

     

0

   
Preferred
stocks
   

23,252

     

21,301

     

23,252

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Mortgage
loans
   

101,701

     

96,994

     

0

     

0

     

101,701

     

0

     

0

   

Cash

   

3,409

     

3,409

     

3,409

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Cash
equivalents
   

131,723

     

131,723

     

131,723

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Short term
investments
   

1,036

     

1,036

     

0

     

1,036

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Other invested
assets
   

22,229

     

18,296

     

0

     

22,229

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Contract
loans
   

55,127

     

55,127

     

0

     

0

     

55,127

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
assets
   

7,423

     

7,423

     

313

     

7,110

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
collateral and
receivables
   

1,191

     

1,191

     

1,191

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Separate
Accounts
   

180,072

     

180,072

     

174,937

     

5,135

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

LIABILITIES

 
Deposit-type
contracts
   

26,976

     

26,835

     

0

     

0

     

26,976

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
liabilities
   

4,870

     

4,870

     

300

     

4,570

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
Derivative
collateral and
payables
   

2,000

     

2,000

     

2,000

     

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   

The fair value of bonds, preferred stocks, and certain surplus notes reported as "Other invested assets" are determined using methodologies prescribed by the NAIC. The fair value of bonds, preferred stock, and certain surplus notes are determined by management after considering one of three primary sources of information: third-party pricing services, non-binding independent broker quotations, or pricing matrices.

Publicly traded unaffiliated common stock is valued based on market trades and is a Level 1 valuation under SSAP No. 100R. As of December 31, 2020, the Company held approximately $5.5 million of FHLB stock, which is classified as Level 3. The Company believes that the cost of the FHLB stock approximates fair value. The remaining amount of equity securities classified as Level 3 consists of


F-76



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

16.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS — (Continued)

holdings obtained through bankruptcy proceedings, debt restructurings or tender offers. The Company held approximately $1 thousand of Hercules Inc. publicly traded common stock warrants, consisting of holdings obtained through a tender offer.

The carrying value of the Company's cash and short-term investments approximates fair value.

Cash equivalent fair values are determined using methodologies prescribed by the NAIC and are provided by a third-party pricing service.

The Company estimates the fair value of mortgage loans using an internally developed model. This model includes inputs derived by the Company based on assumed discount rates relative to the Company's current mortgage loan lending rate and an expected cash flow analysis based on a review of the mortgage loan terms. The model also contains the Company's determined representative risk adjustment assumptions related to nonperformance and liquidity risks.

Contract loans are funds provided to policy holders in return for a claim on the account value of the policy. The funds provided are limited to a certain percent of the account balance. The nature of contract loans is to have low default risk as the loans are fully collateralized by the value of the policy. The majority of contract loans do not have a stated maturity and the balances and accrued interest are repaid with proceeds from the policy account balance. Due to the collateralized nature of contract loans and unpredictable timing of repayments, the Company's fair value of contract loans approximates carrying value.

The Separate Account assets are carried at fair value and are equal to the Separate Account liabilities, which represent the policyholder's equity in those assets. These amounts are reported separately as assets and liabilities related to Separate Accounts in the accompanying financial statements. Separate Account assets are invested in bonds, mortgage loans, preferred stocks, and open-ended mutual funds. The fair value of bonds and preferred stock held in Separate Accounts are determined using methodologies prescribed by the NAIC. The fair value of bonds and preferred stocks is determined by management after considering one of four primary sources of information: published NAIC rates, third-party pricing services, non-binding independent broker quotations, or pricing matrices. These valuations are generally categorized as a level 2 valuation as defined by SSAP No. 100R. The fair value of open-ended mutual funds held in Separate Accounts was obtained from unadjusted quoted market prices. These valuations are categorized as a Level 1 valuation as defined by SSAP No. 100R.

Deposit-type contracts include annuities certain, supplemental contracts, and dividend accumulations. The Company estimates the fair values of annuities certain and supplemental contracts using models based on discounted estimated cash flows. The discount rates used in the models were based on a current market rate for similar financial instruments. The Company estimates that the fair value of dividend accumulations approximates carrying value.

The Company held no financial instruments as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, for which it was not practicable to estimate fair value. The Company held no investments measured at NAV as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.


F-77



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

17.  RETAINED ASSETS

The Company accounts for retained assets in a manner similar to supplementary contracts. Claims expense is reported in "Death and annuity benefits" in the Statements of Operations. In lieu of a cash payment to the beneficiary, a liability is established in "Liability for deposit-type contracts" in the Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus. For 2020 and 2019, the credited rate for direct retained asset accounts was 0.40% for accounts opened prior to May 1, 2019 and 1.0% for accounts opened on or after May 1, 2019. For 2018, the credited rate for direct retained asset accounts was 0.40%. The credited rate for Liberty Mutual assumed retained asset accounts was 2.0% prior to May 1, 2019 and 1.0% on or after May 1, 2019.

No fees were charged to direct retained asset account owners and certain assumed retained asset account owners during 2020, 2019 and 2018. For Liberty Mutual assumed retained asset accounts, nominal fees were charged prior to May 1, 2019.

In the event of a claim, the beneficiary is given the option of a direct payment, a settlement option provided by the policy, or a retained asset account. For direct business, retained asset accounts are generally used as the default method for settlement of claims when an election for payment has not been made. For assumed business, however, retained asset accounts are not the default method for settlement of claims.

The table below summarizes the number and balance of retained asset accounts in force, by aging category, as of December 31:

    In Force
($ in thousands)
 
   

2020

 

2019

 
   

Number

 

Balance

 

Number

 

Balance

 
a. Up to and including 12 Months    

20

   

$

3,032

     

26

   

$

1,612

   
b. 13 to 24 Months    

20

     

1,325

     

35

     

1,817

   
c. 25 to 36 Months    

28

     

1,650

     

22

     

886

   
d. 37 to 48 Months    

21

     

765

     

28

     

1,048

   
e. 49 to 60 Months    

26

     

1,008

     

27

     

773

   
f. Over 60 Months    

86

     

2,491

     

69

     

2,342

   
g. Total    

201

   

$

10,271

     

207

   

$

8,478

   

All of the Company's retained asset accounts are individual contracts. The table below shows retained asset components as of December 31:

   

($ in thousands)

 
   

2020

 

2019

 
   

Number

  Balance/
Amount
 

Number

  Balance/
Amount
 
a. Number/Balance of Retained
Asset Accounts at the Beginning of the Year
   

207

   

$

8,478

     

226

   

$

9,014

   
b. Number/Amount of Retained
Asset Account Issued/Added During the Year
   

29

     

4,749

     

42

     

3,204

   


F-78



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

17.  RETAINED ASSETS — (Continued)

   

($ in thousands)

 
   

2020

 

2019

 
   

Number

  Balance/
Amount
 

Number

  Balance/
Amount
 
c. Investment Earnings Credited to Retained
Asset Accounts During the Year
   

XXX

   

$

150

     

XXX

   

$

153

   
d. Fees and Other Charges Assessed to Retained
Asset Accounts During the Year
   

XXX

     

0

     

XXX

     

0

   
e. Number/Amount of Retained Asset Accounts
Transferred to State Unclaimed Property
funds During the Year
   

0

     

0

     

0

     

0

   
f. Number/Amount of Retained Asset Accounts
Closed/Withdrawn During the Year
   

35

     

3,106

     

61

     

3,893

   
g. Number/Balance of Retained Asset Accounts
at the End of the Year g=a+b+c-d-e-f
   

201

   

$

10,271

     

207

   

$

8,478

   

18.  BORROWED MONEY

For repurchase agreements, the Company initiates short-term (typically less than 30 days) collateralized borrowings whereby cash is received, and securities are posted as collateral. The Company reports the cash proceeds as a liability, and the difference between the cash proceeds and the amount at which the securities are reacquired as interest expense. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a "Borrowed money" obligation of $71.1 million, which represents the cash amount to be paid at the repurchase agreements' maturity. The Company has posted $74.6 million (statutory carrying value) of its assets as repurchase agreement collateral, which are classified as "Bonds" as of December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2019, the Company did not have a borrowed money obligation.

The Company entered into an agreement with PLICO in 2012 in which a loan can be given to or received from PLICO subject to certain limitations as described in the agreement. The Company had no loaned or borrowed amounts as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

19.  RECONCILIATION FROM STATUTORY FILING

The Company is required to prepare and file annual financial statements ("Annual Statement") with insurance regulatory authorities. The 2018 audited results included herein contain adjustments not recorded by the Company in its Annual Statement. The following is reconciliation between the audited


F-79



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

19.  RECONCILIATION FROM STATUTORY FILING — (Continued)

financial statements and the Annual Statement filed with the insurance regulatory authorities as of December 31, 2018:

    Statement of Cash Flow
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
    Per Statutory
Annual
Statement
 

Reclassification

  As Reported
Herein
 
       

($ in thousands)

     

Premiums and annuity considerations

 

$

3,192,658

   

$

(2,556,215

)

 

$

636,443

   

Net investment income

   

136,495

     

24,298

     

160,793

   

Benefit and loss related payments

   

(365,657

)

   

1,514

     

(364,143

)

 

Commissions and expenses paid

   

(176,357

)

   

99,674

     

(76,683

)

 

Net transfers from Separate Accounts

   

19,262

     

3

     

19,265

   

Net cash from operations

   

2,763,620

     

(2,430,726

)

   

332,894

   

Cost of investments acquired: Bonds

   

(3,372,830

)

   

2,398,623

     

(974,207

)

 

Total investments acquired

   

(3,378,220

)

   

2,398,623

     

(979,597

)

 
Net decrease (increase) in contract loans and
premium notes
   

(27,340

)

   

28,965

     

1,625

   

Net cash from investments

   

(2,967,680

)

   

2,427,588

     

(540,092

)

 

Net deposits from deposit-type contracts

   

11,227

     

(11,720

)

   

(493

)

 

Other cash provided (applied), net

   

21,090

     

14,858

     

35,948

   

Net cash from financing and miscellaneous sources

   

217,291

     

3,138

     

220,429

   

Adjustments noted above are the result of a restatement of the 2018 Statement of Cash Flow as reported in the Company's 2018 Annual Statement to change the reporting of the initial impact of the Liberty reinsurance transaction (see Note 9) to reflect only the net initial cash settlement, which included a cash payment, in addition to the receipt of cash equivalents and short-term investments at inception. These adjustments had no impact on the admitted assets, liabilities, capital and surplus, or net income as reported in the Company's 2018 Annual Statement.

20.  OTHER DISCLOSURES

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus, which causes the disease termed COVID-19, was reported in Wuhan, China. COVID-19 has since spread, and infections have been found around the world, including the United States. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak to constitute a pandemic based on the global spread of the disease, the severity of illnesses it causes, and its effects on society. The extent of the impact of COVID-19 on the Company's operational and financial performance will depend on certain developments, including the duration and continued spread of the outbreak, regulatory and private sector responses, which may be precautionary, and the impact on the Company's customers, workforce, and vendors, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. The COVID-19 outbreak is disrupting supply chains and affecting production and sales across a range of industries, and it could materially adversely impact the mortality, morbidity, or other experience of the Company or its reinsurers or have a material adverse effect on lapses and surrenders of existing policies, as well as sales of new policies. The Company


F-80



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Statutory Basis)

20.  OTHER DISCLOSURES — (Continued)

has recorded an increased reserve associated with guaranteed benefits on certain of its variable annuity contracts, while realizing gains from derivatives held to hedge these guaranteed benefits. Additionally, there has been an increase in life insurance claims attributed to COVID-19.The macroeconomic effects of the COVID-19 outbreak could also materially adversely affect the Company's asset portfolio, as well as many other aspects of the Company's business, financial condition, and results of operations.

21.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company has evaluated the effects of events subsequent to December 31, 2020, and through April 14, 2021 (the date of the issuance of the Statutory statements included herein), and has no material subsequent events to report.


F-81



SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

SCHEDULE I

Summary of Investments-Other than Investments in Related Parties

as of December 31, 2020

Type of investment

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

  Amount at
which
shown in
the balance
sheet
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

Fixed maturities:

 

Bonds:

 
United States Government and government
agencies and authorities
 

$

909,587

   

$

992,952

   

$

909,587

   

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

   

89,965

     

100,437

     

89,965

   

Foreign governments

   

32,369

     

38,613

     

32,369

   

Public utilities

   

412,494

     

504,283

     

412,494

   

Convertibles and bonds with warrants attached

   

16,592

     

19,043

     

16,592

   

All other corporate bonds

   

4,232,317

     

4,763,544

     

4,232,313

   

Redeemable preferred stock

   

9,809

     

10,574

     

9,809

   

Total fixed maturities

   

5,703,133

     

6,429,446

     

5,703,129

   

Equity securities:

 

Common stocks:

 

Banks, trust and insurance companies

   

5,521

     

5,521

     

5,521

   

Industrial, miscellaneous and all other

   

0

     

1

     

1

   

Nonredeemable preferred stocks

   

10,578

     

10,441

     

10,578

   

Total equity securities

   

16,099

     

15,963

     

16,100

   

Mortgage loans on real estate

   

194,437

     

204,461

     

194,437

   

Policy loans

   

52,324

     

52,324

     

52,324

   

Other long-term investments

   

65,596

     

72,066

     

65,596

   
Total investments  

$

6,031,589

   

$

6,774,260

   

$

6,031,586

   

See accompanying independent auditors' report.
S-1



PROTECTIVE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY

(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Insurance Company)

SCHEDULE IV

Reinsurance

as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

    Gross
amount
  Ceded to
other
companies
  Assumed
from
other
companies
  Net
amount
  Percentage of
amount
assumed to
net
 
   

($ in thousands)

 

2020

 

Life insurance in force

 

$

7,979,140

   

$

6,619,433

   

$

8,971,770

   

$

9,187,477

     

86.8

%

 

Premiums:

 

Life insurance

   

341,174

     

27,715

     

100,563

     

414,022

     

24.3

%

 
Accident and health
insurance
   

28

     

0

     

20

     

48

     

41.7

%

 

Total

 

$

341,202

   

$

27,715

   

$

100,583

   

$

414,070

     

24.3

%

 

2019

 

Life insurance in force

 

$

7,795,011

   

$

7,019,559

   

$

9,187,582

   

$

9,963,034

     

92.2

%

 

Premiums:

 

Life insurance

   

359,601

     

28,907

     

1,008,133

     

1,338,827

     

75.3

%

 
Accident and health
insurance
   

30

     

1

     

321

     

350

     

91.7

%

 

Total

 

$

359,631

   

$

28,908

   

$

1,008,454

   

$

1,339,177

     

75.3

%

 

See accompanying independent auditors' report.
S-2