UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 30, 2021
Valaris Limited
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda | 001-08097 | 98-1589854 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11
(Address of Principal Executive Offices and Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 44 (0) 20 7659 4660
Valaris plc
Cannon Place, 78 Cannon Street
London, England, EC4N6AF
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Trading symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
||
Common Shares, $0.01 par value per share | VAL | The New York Stock Exchange | ||
Warrants to purchase Common Shares | VAL WS | The New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Explanatory Note:
As previously reported, on August 19, 2020, Valaris plc (“Legacy Valaris”), a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales, and certain of its wholly owned direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the “Debtors,” and Legacy Valaris together with its Debtor and non-Debtor subsidiaries, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”), commenced voluntary cases (the “Chapter 11 Cases”) under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the “Bankruptcy Court”). The Chapter 11 Cases are jointly administered under the caption In re Valaris plc, et al. On February 5, 2021, the Debtors filed with the Bankruptcy Court the Debtor’s Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Plan”).
On March 3, 2021, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming the Plan (the “Confirmation Order”). The Plan, as confirmed, is attached to the Confirmation Order as Exhibit A. The Plan and the Confirmation Order were previously filed as Exhibits 2.1 and 99.1 to Legacy Valaris’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on March 3, 2021, and are hereby incorporated by reference as Exhibits 2.1 and 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Current Report”).
In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases and the Plan, on and prior to the Effective Date (as defined below), the Company effectuated certain restructuring transactions, pursuant to which Valaris Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (“Valaris”) was formed and – through a series of transactions – Legacy Valaris transferred to a subsidiary of Valaris substantially all of the subsidiaries, and other assets, of the Legacy Valaris.
On April 30, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), the Plan became effective in accordance with its terms and the Debtors emerged from the Chapter 11 Cases. As a result, effective as of the Effective Date for the purposes of Rule 15d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), Valaris is the successor registrant to Legacy Valaris. Valaris is thereby deemed subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and, in accordance therewith, will file reports and other information with the Commission.
This Current Report is being filed by Valaris as the initial report of Valaris to the Commission and as notice that Valaris is deemed the successor issuer to the Company under the Exchange Act and, in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, intends to file reports and other information with the Commission. The first periodic report to be filed by Valaris with the Commission will be its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ending on June 30, 2021.
Item 1.01- Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
First Lien Notes Indenture
As previously reported, on August 18, 2020, the Debtors entered into a Backstop Commitment Agreement (as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, together with all Exhibits and schedules thereto, the “Backstop Commitment Agreement”) with the backstop parties thereto (collectively, the “Backstop Parties”). On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Backstop Commitment Agreement and in accordance with the Plan, Valaris consummated the rights offering (the “Rights Offering”) of senior secured first lien notes (“First Lien Notes”) and associated shares (the “New Shares”) in an aggregate principal amount of $550 million.
The First Lien Notes were issued pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of the Effective Date (the “First Lien Notes Indenture”), among Valaris, certain direct and indirect subsidiaries of Valaris as guarantors, and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as collateral agent and trustee (in such capacities, the “Collateral Agent”).
The First Lien Notes are guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior basis, by certain of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of Valaris under the First Lien Notes Indenture. The First Lien Notes and such guarantees will be secured by first-priority perfected liens on 100% of the equity interests of each Restricted Subsidiary directly owned by Valaris or any guarantor and a first-priority perfected lien on substantially all assets of Valaris and each guarantor of the First Lien Notes, in each case subject to certain exceptions and limitations. The following is a brief description of the material provisions of the First Lien Notes Indenture and the First Lien Notes.
On the Effective Date, Valaris issued an aggregate principal amount of $550 million of First Lien Notes. The First Lien Notes are scheduled to mature on April 30, 2028. Interest on the First Lien Notes accrues, at Valaris’s option, at a rate of: (i) 8.25% per annum, payable in cash; (ii) 10.25% per annum, with 50% of such interest to be payable in cash and 50% of such interest to be paid in kind; or (iii) 12% per annum, with the entirety of such interest to be paid in kind. Valaris shall pay interest semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing November 1, 2021. Interest on the First Lien Notes shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the Effective Date. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
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At any time prior to April 30, 2023, Valaris may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the First Lien Notes at a redemption price of 104% up to the net cash proceeds received by Valaris from equity offerings provided that at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the First Lien Notes remains outstanding and provided that the redemption occurs within 120 days after such equity offering of Valaris. At any time prior to April 30, 2023 Valaris may redeem the First Lien Notes at a redemption price of 104% plus a “make-whole” premium. On or after April 30, 2023, Valaris may redeem all or part of the First Lien Notes at fixed redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date. Valaris may also redeem the First Lien Notes, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time on or after April 30, 2026 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Change of Control (as defined in the First Lien Notes Indenture, with certain exclusions as provided therein) occurs, Valaris will be required to make an offer to repurchase all or any part of each note holder’s notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of First Lien Notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable date.
The First Lien Notes Indenture contains covenants that limit, among other things, Valaris’s ability and the ability of the guarantors and other restricted subsidiaries, to: (i) incur, assume or guarantee additional indebtedness; (ii) pay dividends or distributions on Equity Interests (as defined in the First Lien Notes Indenture) or redeem or repurchase Equity Interests; (iii) make investments; (iv) repay or redeem junior debt; (v) transfer or sell assets; (vi) enter into sale and lease back transactions; (vii) create, incur or assume liens; and (viii) enter into transactions with certain affiliates. These covenants are subject to a number of important limitations and exceptions.
The First Lien Notes Indenture also provides for certain customary events of default, including, among other things, nonpayment of principal or interest, breach of covenants, failure to pay final judgments in excess of a specified threshold, failure of a guarantee to remain in effect, failure of a collateral document to create an effective security interest in collateral, with a fair market value in excess of a specified threshold, bankruptcy and insolvency events, cross payment default and cross acceleration, which could permit the principal, premium, if any, interest and other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding First Lien Notes to be declared due and payable immediately.
The foregoing descriptions of the First Lien Notes Indenture and the First Lien Notes are qualified in their entirety by the full text of the First Lien Notes Indenture, including the form of First Lien Note contained therein, which is attached as Exhibit 4.1 to this Current Report and is incorporated herein by reference.
Emergence Warrant Agreement
On the Effective Date and pursuant to the Plan, Valaris entered into a Warrant Agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”) with Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”), which provides for Valaris’s issuance of up to an aggregate of 5,645,161 warrants (the “Warrants”) exercisable for up to an aggregate of 5,645,161 common shares, par value $0.01 per share, of Valaris, as reorganized pursuant to and under the Plan (the “New Common Shares”) to former holders of Legacy Valaris’s Equity Interests (as defined in the Plan), on the Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the Plan, the Confirmation Order and the Warrant Agreement.
The Warrants are exercisable from the date of issuance until 5:01 p.m., Eastern Time, on April 29, 2028, at which time all unexercised Warrants will expire and the rights of the holders of such Warrants to purchase New Common Shares will terminate. The Warrants are initially exercisable for one New Common Share per Warrant at an initial exercise price of $138.88 per Warrant (the “Exercise Price”).
Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, no holder of a Warrant, by virtue of holding or having a beneficial interest in a Warrant, will have the right to vote, receive dividends, receive notice as shareholders with respect to any meeting of shareholders for the election of Valaris’s directors or any other matter, or exercise any rights whatsoever as a shareholder of Valaris unless, until and only to the extent such holders become holders of record of shares of New Common Shares issued upon settlement of Warrants.
The number of New Common Shares for which a Warrant is exercisable, and the Exercise Prices, are subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of certain events, such as: (1) share splits, reverse share splits share dividends or share repurchases to holders of New Common Shares or (2) a reclassification in respect of New Common Shares.
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The foregoing description of the Warrant Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Warrant Agreement, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Registration Rights Agreements
Equity Registration Rights Agreement
On the Effective Date, Valaris entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Equity Registration Rights Agreement”) with certain parties who received New Shares under the Plan (“RRA Shareholders”). Under the Equity Registration Rights Agreement, RRA Shareholders have certain demand and piggyback registration rights, subject to the limitations set forth in the Equity Registration Rights Agreement. Pursuant to their underwritten offering registration rights, RRA Shareholders have the right to demand Valaris register underwritten offerings of any or all of their Registrable Securities (as defined in the Equity Registration Rights Agreement) pursuant to an effective registration statement, subject to certain conditions, including that the aggregate proceeds expected to be received from such an offering is equal to or greater than $25 million, unless such demand is not pursuant to a shelf registration statement, in which case certain RRA Shareholders may require Valaris to register an underwriting offering for an amount that would enable all remaining Registrable Securities to be included in such offering or in an amount of more than $15 million. In addition, Valaris will be required to register for resale such Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) including by filing a Registration Statement on Form S-1 or Form S-3 by the applicable deadline set forth in the Equity Registration Rights Agreement.
These registration rights are subject to certain conditions and limitations, including the right of the underwriters to limit the number of shares to be included in an offering and Valaris’s right to delay or withdraw a registration statement under certain circumstances. Valaris will generally pay all registration expenses in connection with its obligations under the Equity Registration Rights Agreement, regardless of whether a registration statement is filed or becomes effective. The registration rights granted in the Equity Registration Rights Agreement are subject to customary indemnification and contribution provisions, as well as customary restrictions such as blackout periods.
The foregoing description of the Equity Registration Rights Agreement is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Equity Registration Rights Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report and is incorporated by reference herein.
Notes Registration Rights Agreement
On the Effective Date, Valaris entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Notes Registration Rights Agreement”) with certain parties who received First Lien Notes under the Plan (the “RRA Noteholders”). Under the Notes Registration Rights Agreement, RRA Noteholders have certain demand registration rights, subject to the limitations set forth in the Notes Registration Rights Agreement. Pursuant to their underwritten offering registration rights, RRA Noteholders have the right to demand Valaris register underwritten offerings of any or all of their Registrable Securities (as defined in the Notes Registration Rights Agreement) pursuant to an effective registration statement, subject to certain conditions, including that the aggregate proceeds expected to be received from such an offering is equal to or greater than $25 million, unless such demand is not pursuant to a shelf registration statement, in which case certain RRA Noteholders may require Valaris to register an underwriting offering for an amount that would enable all remaining Registrable Securities to be included in such offering or in an amount of more than $15 million. In addition, Valaris will be required to register for resale such Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, including by filing a Registration Statement on Form S-1 or Form S-3 by the applicable deadline set forth in the Notes Registration Rights Agreement.
These registration rights are subject to certain conditions and limitations, including the right of the underwriters to limit the aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities to be included in an offering and Valaris’s right to delay or withdraw a registration statement under certain circumstances. Valaris will generally pay all registration expenses in connection with its obligations under the Notes Registration Rights Agreement, regardless of whether a registration statement is filed or becomes effective. The registration rights granted in the Notes Registration Rights Agreement are subject to customary indemnification and contribution provisions, as well as customary restrictions such as blackout periods.
The foregoing description of the Notes Registration Rights Agreement is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Notes Registration Rights Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this Current Report and is incorporated by reference herein.
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Item 1.02 - Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement
Executive Severance Plan and CEO Employment Agreement
As of the Effective Date, pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, Valaris has amended and restated its Executive Severance Plan, the initial participants in which are Jon Baksht, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Gilles Luca, Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Alan Quintero, Senior Vice President, Business Development and Michael McGuinty, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. Pursuant to the Executive Severance Plan, upon a termination by Valaris without cause or termination by the participant for good reason, the participant will be entitled to a severance payment equal to one times (or, in the case of Mr. Baksht, two times) the sum of the participant’s base salary and target annual bonus, a bonus for the performance period in which termination occurs equal to the participant’s target bonus, 12 months of subsidized health continuation coverage and outplacement assistance, accelerated vesting of time-based incentive awards and prorated accelerated vesting of performance-based incentive awards based on actual results realized over the performance period. For this purpose, “good reason” includes a material reduction in base salary or overall compensation opportunity, material diminution in authority, duties or responsibilities, relocation of primary place of employment (other than a relocation between Houston, Texas and London, England), or the failure of Valaris to grant the participant a satisfactory initial award under the Valaris Limited 2021 Management Incentive Plan (the “MIP”) within 120 days after the Effective Date (the “MIP Good Reason Trigger”), subject in each case to notice and opportunity to cure provisions.
In addition, as contemplated by the Plan, the employment agreement between the Company and Dr. Thomas Burke, Chief Executive Officer (the “Burke Employment Agreement”), has been amended and restated as of the Effective Date to replace any provisions related to equity awards with references to awards pursuant to the MIP, and to revise the “good reason” definition for severance eligibility to remove any trigger related to a material reduction in Dr. Burke’s annual equity award and to include the MIP Good Reason Trigger. Additional details regarding the Burke Employment Agreement are included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, under “Termination or Change in Control Payments and Benefits -- Severance Payments and Benefits under Burke Employment Agreement.”
The foregoing description of the Executive Severance Plan and the Burke Employment Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of each, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibits 10.5 and 10.6 and are incorporated herein by reference.
Equity Interests
In accordance with the Plan, all agreements, instruments and other documents evidencing, relating to or otherwise connected with any of Legacy Valaris’s equity interests outstanding prior to the Effective Date, including equity and equity-based awards under prior incentive plans, were frozen by the Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“DTC”), and removed from over-the-counter trading by FINRA and, although not cancelled, all such equity interests effectively have no further force or effect after the Effective Date. All of Legacy Valaris’s equity interests outstanding prior to the Effective Date will cease to exist at the conclusion of Legacy Valaris’s administration in the United Kingdom. Pursuant to the Plan, the holders of Legacy Valaris’s existing common shares, par value $0.40 per share (the “Existing Equity Interests”), outstanding prior to the Effective Date received their pro rata share of the Warrants to acquire New Common Shares in accordance with entitlements under the Plan.
Debt Securities
In accordance with the Plan, on the Effective Date, all outstanding obligations under the following notes (the “Senior Notes”) were cancelled and the indentures governing such obligations were cancelled, except to the limited extent expressly set forth in the Plan:
· | the 6.875% Senior Notes due 2020, issued pursuant to the Indenture dated as of July 1, 2004 by and among Pride International, Inc. as issuer, Legacy Valaris as guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon as trustee; |
· | the 4.70% Senior Notes due 2021, issued pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of March 17, 2011, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and the Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee; |
· | the 4.875% Senior Notes due 2022, issued pursuant to the Fourth Supplemental Indenture relating to the 2009 Indenture, dated as of July 21, 2009, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and UMB Bank, National Association as trustee; |
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· | the 7.75% Senior Notes due 2026, issued pursuant to the Fifth Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of March 17, 2011, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee; |
· | the 7.20% Debentures due 2027, issued pursuant to the Indenture dated as of November 20, 1997, between Ensco International Incorporated as issuer, Legacy Valaris as guarantor and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee; |
· | the 7.875% Senior Notes due 2040, issued pursuant to the Third Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of July 1, 2004, between Pride International, Inc. as issuer, Legacy Valaris as guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon as trustee; |
· | the 5.40% Senior Notes due 2042, issued pursuant to the Fifth Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of July 21, 2009, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and UMB Bank, National Association as trustee; |
· | the 3.00% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2024, issued pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of December 12, 2016, between Ensco Jersey Finance Limited as issuer, Legacy Valaris as guarantor and Wilmington Trust, National Association as trustee; |
· | the 4.50% Senior Notes due 2024, issued pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of March 17, 2011, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee; |
· | the 4.75% Senior Notes due 2024, issued pursuant to the Sixth Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of July 21, 2009, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and UMB Bank, National Association as trustee; |
· | the 5.85% Senior Notes due 2044, issued pursuant to the Seventh Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of July 21, 2009, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and UMB Bank, National Association as trustee; |
· | the 5.20% Senior Notes due 2025, issued pursuant to the Third Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of March 17, 2011, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee; |
· | the 5.75% Senior Notes due 2044, issued pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of March 17, 2011, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee; |
· | the 7.375% Senior Notes due 2025, issued pursuant to the Eighth Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of July 21, 2009, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and UMB Bank, National Association as trustee; and |
· | the 8.00% Senior Notes due 2024, issued pursuant to the Fourth Supplemental Indenture relating to that certain Indenture, dated as of March 17, 2011, between Legacy Valaris as issuer and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee. |
In accordance with the Plan, holders of claims against and interests in the Debtors shall receive the following treatment (capitalized terms used, but not defined, in this section have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan):
· | each holder of claims arising under the revolving credit facility provided for under that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 7, 2013, by and among the Company, as the borrower, and the other parties thereto (the “Credit Facility Claims”) (Class 3) received: (a) its Pro Rata share of the RCF Base Treatment Pool, if such holder was a Non-Consenting Lender; (b) its Pro Rata share of $96,053,481.87 and its Pro Rata share of the Consenting Base Treatment Distributable Shares, if such holder was a Consenting Base Treatment Lender; and (c) its Pro Rata share of the RCF New Money Participation Treatment (which includes $7,802,007.88 in cash), if such holder was a New Money Participating Credit Facility Creditor; |
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· | holders of claims with respect to the 2020 Notes and the 2040 Notes (the “Pride Bond Claims”) (Class 4) received their Pro Rata share of: (a) 8.808% of the Senior Notes Distributable Pool (as defined by the Plan) and (b) an aggregate $1.25 million payment in cash; |
· | holders of claims with respect to the 2027 Debentures (the “Ensco International Bond Claims”) (Class 5) received their Pro Rata share of: (a) 1.549% of the Senior Notes Distributable Pool and (b) an aggregate $1 million payment in cash; |
· | holders of claims with respect to the 3.0% 2024 Notes (the “Jersey Bond Claims”) (Class 6) received their Pro Rata share of 20.204% of the Senior Notes Distributable Pool; |
· | holders of claims with respect to the 2021 Notes, the 8.0% 2024 Notes, the 4.5% 2024 Notes, the 5.2% 2025 Notes, the 2026 Notes, and the 5.75% 2044 Notes (the “Valaris Bond Claims”) (Class 7) received their Pro Rata share of 36.834% of the Senior Notes Distributable Pool; |
· | holders of claims with respect to the 2022 Notes, the 2042 Notes, the 4.75% 2024 Notes, the 5.85% 2044 Notes, and the 7.375% 2025 Notes (the “Legacy Rowan Bond Claims”) (Class 8) received their Pro Rata share of: (a) 32.605% of the Senior Notes Distributable Pool and (b) an aggregate $23.75 million payment in cash; |
· | holders of claims arising from allowed general unsecured claims (each a “GUC Claim”) (Class 9) will receive payment in full in cash within ninety days after the later of (a) the Effective Date and (b) the date such GUC Claim comes due; |
· | holders of the Existing Interests in Legacy Valaris (Class 13), including Legacy Valaris’s common shares, received their Pro Rata share of Warrants to purchase new common shares or new common shares, as applicable, issued by the Valaris (the “New Valaris Equity”); |
Prepetition Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility
Pursuant to the Plan, on the Effective Date, that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 7, 2013, by and among Legacy Valaris, as the borrower, and the other parties thereto (as amended prior to the date hereof, the “Prepetition Revolving Credit Facility”), was terminated and the holders of Credit Facility Claims received such treatment as set forth above.
DIP Facility
Pursuant to the Plan, on the Effective Date, the holders of claims under the Senior Secured Superpriority Debtor-in-Possession Credit Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2020 (the “DIP Facility”), by and among certain of the Debtors, as borrowers, the lenders party thereto, and the DIP Agent (as defined in the DIP Facility), had such obligations paid in full in cash. As of the Effective Date, there were no borrowings outstanding against the DIP Facility. Any DIP Claims that are not due and payable on, or that otherwise survive, the Effective Date will be paid in full as soon as reasonably practicable after they become due and payable. All liens and security interests granted to secure such obligations will be released as of the Effective Date.
Item 2.03 - Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
On the Effective Date, Valaris and certain of its subsidiaries, as applicable, entered into certain direct financial obligations under the First Lien Notes Indenture. The description of the First Lien Notes Indenture set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 3.02 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
On the Effective Date, and subject to applicable rounding by DTC, pursuant to the Plan (capitalized terms used, but not defined, in this section have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan):
· | 2,541,980 New Shares were transferred to holders of the Pride Bond Claims in cancellation of the Pride Bond Claims; |
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· | 447,040 New Shares were transferred to holders of the Ensco International Bond Claims in cancellation of the Ensco International Bond Claims; |
· | 5,830,854 New Shares were transferred to holders of the Jersey Bond Claims in cancellation of the Jersey Bond Claims; |
· | 10,630,256 New Shares were transferred to holders of the Valaris Bond Claims in cancellation of the Valaris Bond Claims; |
· | 9,409,770 New Shares were transferred to holders of the Legacy Rowan Bond Claims in cancellation of the Legacy Rowan Bond Claims; |
· | 21,240,100 New Shares were transferred to holders of the Credit Facility Claims in cancellation of the Credit Facility; |
· | 5,645,161 Warrants to purchase New Shares were issued to holders of the Existing Equity Interests; |
· | 14,062,500 New Shares were issued to holders of Senior Notes Claims and New Money Participating Credit Facility Creditors who participated in the Rights Offering; |
· | 8,437,500 New Shares were issued to the Backstop Parties as a part of the Holdback in accordance with the Backstop Agreement; |
· | 2,025,000 New Shares were issued to the Backstop Parties as a part of the Additional Backstop Equity in connection with the Plan; and |
· | 375,000 New Shares were issued to Daewoo Shipbuilding Marine Engineering Co. Ltd. in connection with the Plan. |
As of the Effective Date, there were 75,000,000 New Shares issued and outstanding.
The New Shares and Warrants were issued pursuant to the Plan and were issued pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act under Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code and, to the extent such exemption was unavailable, in reliance on the exemption provided by section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act.
For further information, see Items 1.01 and 1.02 of this Current Report, which are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 3.03 - Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders
As provided in the Plan and related documentation, all notes, agreements, instruments, certificates and other documents evidencing any claim against or interest in the Debtors were cancelled on the Effective Date and the obligations of the Debtors thereunder or in any way related thereto were fully released. The securities cancelled on the Effective Date include all of the Senior Notes. In accordance with the Plan, all equity interests in Legacy Valaris were frozen and removed from trading and will cease to exist upon the conclusion of Legacy Valaris’s administration in the United Kingdom pursuant to Part II of the Insolvency Act 1986 (United Kingdom). For further information, see the Explanatory Note and Items 1.02 and 5.03 of this Current Report, which are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 5.01 - Changes in Control of Registrant
On the Effective Date, all of the Existing Equity Interests were frozen and removed from trading and all of the Senior Notes were cancelled, and, in respect of the cancellation of such indebtedness and pursuant to the Plan and related documentation, the Rights Offering and the Backstop Commitment Agreement, 75,000,000 New Shares representing all of the New Shares issued and outstanding were transferred for the benefit of holders of the Senior Notes and the RCF and, in respect of such removal from trading, 5,645,161, Warrants were transferred for the benefit of holders of the Existing Equity Interests, in each case, subject to applicable rounding by DTC. For further information, see Items 1.01, 1.02, 3.02 and 5.02 of this Current Report, which are incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 5.02 - Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
Departure of Directors
In accordance with the Plan, William E. Albrecht, Frederick Arnold, Mary E. Francis CBE, Georges J. Lambert, Suzanne P. Nimocks, Thierry Pilenko, and Charles L. Szews resigned from the Legacy Valaris board of directors (the “Legacy Valaris Board”) on the calendar day following the Effective Date. There were no known disagreements between such directors and Legacy Valaris which led to their respective resignations from the Legacy Valaris Board.
Appointment of Directors
The Valaris board of directors (the “Board”) will consist of seven members selected in accordance with the Plan. As of the Effective Date, in accordance with the Plan, the following individuals were appointed to the Board: Tom Burke, Dick Fagerstal, Joe Goldschmid, Elizabeth Leykum, Deepak Munganahalli, and Jay Swent (“Valaris Directors” and each a “Valaris Director”). Anton Dibowitz will become a director of Valaris with effect from July 1, 2021 and as of such date shall be considered a “Valaris Director.” Ms. Leykum was also appointed to serve as Chairman of the Board. The Board consists of a single class of directors with the initial term of office to expire at the 2022 annual meeting of shareholders or until their office is vacated in accordance with the Bye-laws.
The current expected committees of the Board and directors appointed to each committee are as follows:
· | Audit Committee: Mr. Fagerstal (Chair), Ms. Leykum, and Mr. Swent |
· | Compensation Committee: Mr. Goldschmid (Chair), Ms. Leykum, and Mr. Swent |
· | Nominating and Governance Committee: Mr. Swent (Chair), Mr. Goldschmid, and Ms. Leykum |
· | Environmental, Social and Governance Committee: Mr. Munganahalli (Chair) and Mr. Fagerstal |
· | Strategy Committee: Mr. Goldschmid (Chair), Ms. Leykum and Mr. Munganahalli |
In connection with Mr. Goldschmid’s appointment, shortly after emergence, Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. (“OHA”) will enter into a non-disclosure agreement with Valaris covering confidential information that may be disclosed by Mr. Goldschmid to OHA. Additionally, in connection with their appointment, each Valaris Director is expected to enter into an indemnification agreement with Valaris providing for indemnification and advancement of litigation and other expenses to the fullest extent permitted by law for claims relating to their service to Valaris or its subsidiaries.
There is no other arrangement or understanding between the Valaris Directors and any other persons pursuant to which he or she was appointed as a member of the Board. None of the Valaris Directors have any family relationship with any director or executive officer of Valaris. There is no relationship between Tom Burke, Anton Dibowitz, Dick Fagerstal, Joe Goldschmid, Elizabeth Leykum, Deepak Munganahalli, and Jay Swent and Valaris that would require disclosure pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K.
Management Incentive Plan
In accordance with the Plan, Valaris adopted the Valaris Limited 2021 Management Incentive Plan (the “MIP”) as of the Effective Date and is authorizing and reserving 8,960,573 Common Shares for issuance pursuant to equity incentive awards to be granted under the MIP, which may be in the form of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalents and cash awards or any combination of the foregoing. The foregoing description of the MIP is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the MIP, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.4 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 5.03 - Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
The memorandum of association of Valaris was filed with the Register of Companies in Bermuda on the date of its incorporation, January 19, 2021. In accordance with the Plan, Valaris adopted the Bye-laws of Valaris (the “Bye-laws”) with effect from the Effective Date.
Authorized Share Capital
As of the Effective Date, the authorized share capital of Valaris is $8,500,000 divided into 700,000,000 common shares of a par value of $0.01 each (the “Common Shares”) and 150,000,000 preference shares of a par value of $0.01, each of such class or classes having the rights as the Board may determine from time to time.
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Voting
The holders of Common Shares will be entitled to one vote per Common Share. The Bye-laws do not provide for cumulative voting.
There are no limitations imposed by Bermuda law or the Bye-laws on the right of nonresident shareholders to hold or vote their Common Shares.
If at any time there is more than one class of shares, the rights attaching to any class, unless otherwise provided for by the terms of issue of the relevant class, may be varied either: (i) with the consent in writing of the holders of 75% of the issued shares of that class; or (ii) with the sanction of a resolution passed by a majority of the votes cast at a general meeting of the relevant class of shareholders at which a quorum consisting of at least two persons holding or representing one-third of the issued shares of the relevant class is present. The Bye-laws provide that the rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class or series issued with preferred or other rights shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class or series, be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu therewith.
Under Bermuda law, some matters, such as altering the Memorandum or the Bye-laws, changing the name of Valaris, voluntarily winding up of Valaris or certain amalgamations or mergers, require the approval of shareholders by a resolution passed by the affirmative vote of shares carrying not less than a majority of the total voting rights of all issued and outstanding shares.
Quorum for General Meetings
The quorum for general meetings of shareholders is the presence of shareholders who, present in person (which, in the case of a corporate shareholder shall include being present by a representative) or by proxy, together represent at least the fifty percent of the total voting rights of all issued and outstanding Voting Shares (as defined in the Bye-laws). The matters set out below require the presence of at least two persons holding or representing more than one third of the issued shares of Valaris:
· | the amalgamation or merger with entities (other than with certain affiliated entities); and |
· | the variation of share rights (as noted above). |
Dividend Rights
Subject to any rights and restrictions of any other class or series of shares, the Board may, from time to time, declare dividends on the shares issued and authorize payment of the dividends. The Board may declare that any dividend be paid to the members wholly or partly in cash or in specie.
Although Valaris does not expect to pay periodic cash dividends on Common Shares following the Effective Date, any future declaration and payment of dividends by Valaris would be:
· | dependent upon its results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements and other relevant factors; |
· | subject to the discretion of its Board; and |
· | subject to restrictions contained in debt instruments. |
Valaris may not declare or pay a dividend, or make a distribution out of contributed surplus, if there are reasonable grounds for believing that (i) the company is, or would after the payment be, unable to pay its liabilities as they become due; or (ii) the realizable value of the company’s assets would thereby be less than its liabilities. “Contributed surplus” is defined for purposes of section 54 of the Companies Act 1981 of Bermuda (the “Companies Act”) to include the proceeds arising from donated shares, credits resulting from the redemption or conversion of shares at less than the amount set up as nominal capital and donations of cash and other assets to the company.
Capitalization of Profits and Reserves
Pursuant to the Bye-laws, the Board may (i) capitalize any part of the amount of our share premium or other reserve accounts or any amount credited to our profit and loss account or otherwise available for distribution by applying such sum in paying up unissued shares to be allotted as fully paid bonus shares pro-rata (except in connection with the conversion of shares) to the shareholders; or (ii) capitalize any sum standing to the credit of a reserve account or sums otherwise available for dividend or distribution by paying up in full, partly paid or nil paid shares of those shareholders who would have been entitled to such sums if they were distributed by way of dividend or distribution.
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Rights Upon Liquidation
In the event of Valaris’ liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of Common Shares are entitled to share equally and ratably in Valaris’ assets, if any, remaining after the payment of all of its debts and liabilities, subject to any liquidation preference on any issued and outstanding Preference Shares.
No Sinking Fund
The Common Shares have no sinking fund provisions.
No Liability for Further Calls or Assessments
The Common Shares are duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
No Preemptive Rights
Holders of Common Shares will have no preemptive or preferential right to purchase any securities of Valaris.
Redemption and Conversion
The Common Shares will not be convertible into shares of any other class or series or be subject to redemption either by Valaris or the holder of the shares.
Repurchase
Under the Bye-laws, Valaris may purchase any issued Common Shares in the circumstances and on the terms as are agreed by Valaris and the holder of the shares whether or not Valaris has made a similar offer to all or any other of the holders of Common Shares. Such repurchase may not be made if, on the date on which the repurchase is to be effected, there are reasonable grounds for believing that Valaris is, or after the repurchase, will be unable to pay its liabilities as they fall due.
Restrictions on Transfer
Subject to the rules of the New York Stock Exchange and any other stock exchange on which the Common Shares may be listed, the Board may refuse to register a transfer unless all applicable consents, authorizations, and permissions are obtained for any government body or agency in Bermuda.
The Bermuda Monetary Authority has given its consent for the issue and free transferability of all of the Common Shares to and between persons resident and non-resident of Bermuda for exchange control purposes, provided such shares remain listed on an appointed stock exchange, which includes the New York Stock Exchange. Approvals or permissions given by the Bermuda Monetary Authority do not constitute a guarantee by the Bermuda Monetary Authority as to Valaris’ performance or Valaris’ creditworthiness. Accordingly, in giving such consent or permissions, the Bermuda Monetary Authority shall not be liable for the financial soundness, performance or default of Valaris’s business or for the correctness of any opinions or statements expressed herein.
Other Classes or Series of Shares
The Board is authorized to provide for the issuance of the Preference Shares in one or more series, and to establish from time to time the number of Preference Shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the terms, including designation, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the Preference Shares of each such series. Such a “blank check” preferred share provision could have certain “anti-takeover” effects. See “- Anti-Takeover Provisions” below.
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Compulsory Acquisition of Shares Held by Minority Holders
An acquiring party is generally able to acquire compulsorily the Common Shares of minority holders in one of the following ways:
(1) | By a procedure under the Companies Act known as a “scheme of arrangement”. A scheme of arrangement could be effected by obtaining the agreement of the company and of holders of common shares, representing in the aggregate a majority in number and at least 75% in value of the common shareholders present and voting at a court ordered meeting held to consider the scheme or arrangement. The scheme of arrangement must then be sanctioned by the Bermuda Supreme Court. If a scheme of arrangement receives all necessary agreements and sanctions, upon the filing of the court order with the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda, all holders of common shares could be compelled to sell their shares under the terms of the scheme of arrangement. |
(2) | If the acquiring party is a company it may compulsorily acquire all the shares of the target company, by acquiring pursuant to a tender offer 90% of the shares or class of shares not already owned by, or by a nominee for, the acquiring party (the “offeror”), or any of its subsidiaries. If an offeror has, within four months after the making of an offer for all the shares or class of shares not owned by, or by a nominee for, the offeror, or any of its subsidiaries, obtained the approval of the holders of 90% or more of all the shares to which the offer relates, the offeror may, at any time within two months beginning with the date on which the approval was obtained, require by notice any nontendering shareholder to transfer its shares on the same terms as the original offer. In those circumstances, nontendering shareholders will be compelled to sell their shares unless the Supreme Court of Bermuda (on application made within a one-month period from the date of the offeror’s notice of its intention to acquire such shares) orders otherwise. |
(3) | Where one or more parties holds not less than 95% of the shares or a class of shares of a company, such holder(s) may, pursuant to a notice given to the remaining shareholders or class of shareholders, acquire the shares of such remaining shareholders or class of shareholders. When this notice is given, the acquiring party is entitled and bound to acquire the shares of the remaining shareholders on the terms set out in the notice, unless a remaining shareholder, within one month of receiving such notice, applies to the Supreme Court of Bermuda for an appraisal of the value of their shares. This provision only applies where the acquiring party offers the same terms to all holders of shares whose shares are being acquired. |
Transfer Agent
A register of holders of the Common Shares will be maintained by Conyers Corporate Services (Bermuda) Limited in Bermuda, and a branch register will be maintained in the United States by Computershare Trust Company, N.A., who will serve as branch registrar and transfer agent.
Untraced Shareholders
The Bye-laws provide that the Board may forfeit any dividend or other monies payable in respect of any shares which remain unclaimed for six years from the date when such monies became due for payment. In addition, Valaris is entitled to cease sending dividend warrants and checks by post or otherwise to a shareholder if such instruments have been returned undelivered to, or left uncashed by, such shareholder on at least two consecutive occasions or, following one such occasion, reasonable enquires have failed to establish the shareholder’s new address. This entitlement ceases if the shareholder claims a dividend or cashes a dividend check or a warrant.
Indemnification of directors and officers
Section 98 of the Companies Act provides generally that a Bermuda company may indemnify its directors, officers and auditors against any liability which by virtue of any rule of law would otherwise be imposed on them in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, except in cases where such liability arises from fraud or dishonesty of which such director, officer or auditor may be guilty in relation to the company. Section 98 further provides that a Bermuda company may indemnify its directors, officers and auditors against any liability incurred by them in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is awarded in their favor or in which they are acquitted or granted relief by the Supreme Court of Bermuda pursuant to section 281 of the Companies Act.
The Bye-laws provide that Valaris shall indemnify its officers and directors in respect of their actions and omissions, except in respect of their fraud or dishonesty. The Bye-laws provide that the shareholders waive all claims or rights of action that they might have, individually or in right of the company, against any of the company’s directors or officers for any act or failure to act in the performance of such director’s or officer’s duties, except in respect of any fraud or dishonesty of such director or officer. Section 98A of the Companies Act permits us to purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any officer or director in respect of any loss or liability attaching to him in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, whether or not we may otherwise indemnify such officer or director. Valaris has purchased and maintains a directors’ and officers’ liability policy for such a purpose.
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Anti-Takeover Provisions
General. The Bye-laws have provisions that could have an anti-takeover effect. These provisions are intended to enhance the ability of the Board to deal with unsolicited takeover attempts by increasing the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of the Board. These provisions could have the effect of discouraging transactions that may involve an actual or threatened change of control of Valaris.
Number of Directors. The Bye-laws provide that the Board will consist of not less than three directors nor more than fifteen directors, the exact number to be set from time to time by the Board.
Advance Notice Provisions. The Bye-laws establish an advance notice procedure that must be followed by shareholders if they wish to nominate candidates for election as directors at an annual general meeting of shareholders. The Bye-laws provide generally that, if a shareholder desires to nominate a candidate for election as a director at an annual general meeting, then such shareholder must give notice not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary of the last annual general meeting. The notice must contain specified information concerning the shareholder submitting the proposal.
Preference Shares. The Board is authorized to provide for the issuance of the Preference Shares in one or more series, and to establish from time to time the number of Preference Shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the terms, including designation, powers, preferences, rights (including voting rights), qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the Preference Shares of each such series. The Board could authorize the issuance of preferred shares with terms and conditions that could discourage a takeover or other transaction that holders of some or a majority of the Common Shares might believe to be in their best interests or in which holders might receive a premium for their shares over the then market price of the shares. No preferred shares have been established as of the date of this Current Report.
Unanimous written resolutions. Written resolutions which have not been previously approved by the Board will not be passed until it is signed by all the shareholders who at the date that the notice is given would be entitled to attend, vote and pass a resolution at a general meeting of the company.
Restrictions on Business Combinations. As a Bermuda company, Valaris is not subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which restricts business combinations with interested shareholders.
This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Memorandum and the Bye-laws, which are attached hereto as Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed in accordance with the provisions of Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
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10.4 | Form of Valaris Limited 2021 Management Incentive Plan | |
10.5 | Executive Severance Plan of Valaris Limited | |
10.6 | Employment Agreement, dated as of April 30. 2021, by and between Dr. Thomas Burke and Valaris Limited and | |
99.1* | Order Confirming Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Legacy Valaris’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 5, 2021). | |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. |
* | Previously filed. |
† | Certain schedules and similar attachments have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K and will be provided to the Commission upon request. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: April 30, 2021 | VALARIS LIMITED | |
By: | /s/ Jonathan Baksht | |
Name: | Jonathan Baksht | |
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
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EXHIBIT 3.1
FORM No. 2
BERMUDA
THE COMPANIES ACT 1981
MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION OF COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES
Section 7(1) and (2)
MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION
OF
Valaris Limited
(hereinafter referred to as "the Company")
1. | The liability of the members of the Company is limited to the amount (if any) for the time being unpaid on the shares respectively held by them. |
2. | We, the undersigned, namely, |
Name | Address | Bermudian Status | Nationality | Number of |
(Yes or No) | Shares | |||
Subscribed | ||||
Dawn Griffiths | Clarendon House | Yes | British | One |
2 Church Street | ||||
Hamilton, HM 11 | ||||
Bermuda | ||||
Christopher | Clarendon House | Yes | British | One |
Garrod | 2 Church Street | |||
Hamilton, HM 11 | ||||
Bermuda | ||||
Rovonne Sampson |
Clarendon House
2 Church Street |
Yes | British | One |
Hamilton, HM 11 | ||||
Bermuda |
do hereby respectively agree to take such number of shares of the Company as may be allotted to us respectively by the provisional directors of the Company, not exceeding the number of shares for which we have respectively subscribed, and to satisfy such calls as may be made by the directors, provisional directors or promoters of the Company in respect of the shares allotted to us respectively.
3. | The Company is to be an exempted company as defined by the Companies Act 1981 (the "Act"). |
4. | The Company, with the consent of the Minister of Finance, has power to hold land situate in Bermuda not exceeding ____in all, including the following parcels:- N/A |
5. | The authorised share capital of the Company is US$100.00 divided into shares of US$0.01 each. |
6. | The objects for which the Company is formed and incorporated are unrestricted. |
7. | The following are provisions regarding the powers of the Company - |
Subject to paragraph 6, the Company may do all such things as are incidental or conducive to the attainment of its objects and shall have the capacity, rights, powers and privileges of a natural person, and -
(i) | pursuant to Section 42 of the Act, the Company shall have the power to issue preference shares which are, at the option of the holder, liable to be redeemed; |
(ii) | pursuant to Section 42A of the Act, the Company shall have the power to purchase its own shares for cancellation; and |
(iii) | pursuant to Section 42B of the Act, the Company shall have the power to acquire its own shares to be held as treasury shares. |
Signed by each subscriber in the presence of at least one witness attesting the signature thereof
/s/ Dawn Griffiths | /s/ Tina Trott |
/s/ Christopher Garrod | /s/ Tina Trott |
/s/ Rovonne Sampson | /s/ Tina Trott |
(Subscribers) | (Witnesses) |
SUBSCRIBED this 19th day of January 2021
EXHIBIT 3.2
Bye-laws of
Valaris Limited
Adopted by written resolution with effect from and including 30 April 2021.
CONYERS
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda
conyers.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS | ||
interpretation | 1 | |
1. | Definitions | 1 |
SHARES | 6 | |
2. | Power to Issue Shares | 6 |
3. | Power of the Company to Purchase its Shares | 6 |
4. | Rights Attaching to Shares | 6 |
5. | Calls on Unpaid Shares | 9 |
6. | Forfeiture of Shares | 10 |
7. | Share Certificates | 11 |
8. | Fractional Shares | 11 |
REGISTRATION OF SHARES | 12 | |
9. | Register of Members | 12 |
10. | Registered Holder Absolute Owner | 12 |
11. | Transfer of Registered Shares | 12 |
12. | Transmission of Registered Shares | 13 |
ALTERATION OF SHARE CAPITAL | 15 | |
13. | Power to Alter Capital | 15 |
14. | Variation of Rights Attaching to Shares | 15 |
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITALISATION | 15 | |
15. | Dividends | 15 |
16. | Power to Set Aside Profits | 16 |
17. | Method of Payment | 16 |
18. | Capitalisation | 17 |
MEETINGS OF MEMBERS | 17 | |
19. | Annual General Meetings | 17 |
20. | Special General Meetings | 17 |
21. | Requisitioned Special General Meetings | 17 |
Valaris Limited |
interpretation
1. | Definitions |
1.1. | In these Bye-laws, the following words and expressions shall, where not inconsistent with the context, have the following meanings, respectively: |
“Act” | the Companies Act 1981 of Bermuda; |
“Applicable Law” | with respect to any person, all provisions of laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, permits, certificates, judgments, decisions, decrees or orders of any governmental authority applicable to such person; |
“Appointed Stock Exchange” | any stock exchange appointed by the Minister of Finance of Bermuda under the Act; |
“Audit Committee” | the audit committee of the Board from time to time established/appointed in accordance with these Bye-laws; |
“Auditor” | includes an individual, company or partnership appointed as auditor in accordance with these Bye-laws from time to time; |
“Bankruptcy Code” | title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101–1532, as in effect as of the date these Bye-laws were adopted or thereafter amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; |
“Bermuda Business Day” | any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks located in Bermuda are required or authorised by law or executive order to be closed; |
“Board” | the board of directors (or, if the Company has only a single director, the sole director) of the Company appointed or elected pursuant to these Bye-laws from time to time and acting by resolution in accordance with the Act and these Bye-laws or the directors of the Company present at a meeting of directors at which there is a quorum; |
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Valaris Limited |
“Business Day” | any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks located in Bermuda or New York are required or authorised by law or executive order to be closed; |
“Chief Executive Officer” | the chief executive officer of the Company, as may be appointed by the Board from time to time; |
“clear days” | in relation to a period of notice means that period excluding the day when the notice is given or deemed to be given and the day for which it is given or on which it is to take effect; |
“Common Shares” | has the meaning given in Bye-law 4.1, and “Common Share” shall be construed accordingly; |
“Company” | Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the Act with registered number 56245; |
“Compensation Committee” | the compensation committee of the Board from time to time established/appointed in accordance with these Bye-laws; |
“Director” | a director of the Company from time to time; |
“Exchange Act” | the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934; |
“Exchange Control Act” | the Exchange Control Act 1972 and related regulations; |
“indemnified party” | has the meaning given in Bye-law 56.1; |
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Valaris Limited |
“independent” or “independence” | in relation to a Director or proposed Director means that such Director or proposed Director is (a) independent as defined by Rule 10A-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act (or any successor rule thereto), with respect to members of the Audit Committee and (b) for all other purposes, independent as defined by the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange or other Appointed Stock Exchange that is a Relevant Exchange, or if the Company is not subject to the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange or other Appointed Stock Exchange, the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange; |
“Interested Director” | has the meaning given in Bye-law 55.2; |
“Member” | the person registered in the Register of Members as the holder of shares in the Company and, when two or more persons are so registered as joint holders of shares, means the person whose name stands first in the Register of Members as one of such joint holders or all of such persons, as the context so requires; |
“Nominating and Governance Committee” | the nominating and governance committee of the Board from time to time established/appointed in accordance with these Bye-laws; |
“notice” | written notice as further provided in these Bye-laws unless otherwise specifically stated; |
“Officer” | any person appointed by the Board to hold an office in the Company from time to time; |
“Permission” | the permission granted to the Company by the Bermuda Monetary Authority on 4 March 2021 pursuant to the Exchange Control Act; |
“Plan” | the Fourth Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization of Valaris plc and Debtors (as defined therein) as confirmed by the United States Bankruptcy Court on 3 March 2021; |
“Preference Shares” | has the meaning given in Bye-law 4.1, and “Preference Share” shall be construed accordingly; |
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Valaris Limited |
“public announcement” | disclosure (i) in a press release distributed by a national news or wire service, (ii) in a document filed or furnished by the Company with or to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, (iii) on the website of the Company, or (iv) in accordance with the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange; |
“Register of Directors and Officers” | the register of directors and officers referred to in these Bye-laws; |
“Register of Members” | the register of members referred to in these Bye-laws; |
“Relevant Exchange” | the securities exchange (if any) on which the Common Shares are listed from time to time; |
“Resident Representative” | any person appointed to act as resident representative from time to time and includes any deputy or assistant resident representative from time to time; |
“Secretary” | the person appointed to perform any or all of the duties of secretary of the Company from time to time and includes any deputy or assistant secretary and any person appointed by the Board to perform any of the duties of the Secretary, in each case from time to time; |
“shares” | in relation to the Company means, unless the context requires otherwise, all classes of the shares in the Company and includes a fraction of a share in the Company, in each case having the rights set out in these Bye-laws, and includes the Common Shares and the Preference Shares; |
“Treasury Share” | a share of the Company that was or is treated as having been acquired and held by the Company and has been held continuously by the Company since it was so acquired and has not been cancelled; and |
“Voting Shares” | the Common Shares and any other shares of the Company that carry the right of voting at general meetings of the Company (excluding for the avoidance of doubt Treasury Shares). |
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Valaris Limited |
1.2. | In these Bye-laws, where not inconsistent with the context: |
(a) | words denoting the plural number include the singular number and vice versa; |
(b) | words denoting the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter genders; |
(c) | words importing persons include individuals, firms, governments, states or agency of a state, companies, corporations, associations or bodies of persons whether corporate or not and whether or not having separate legal personality; |
(d) | the words:- |
(i) | "may" shall be construed as permissive; and |
(ii) | "shall" shall be construed as imperative; |
(e) | a reference to a law, statute or statutory provision shall be deemed to include any amendment or re-enactment thereof; |
(f) | the phrase "issued and outstanding" in relation to shares, means shares in issue other than Treasury Shares; |
(g) | the word "corporation" means a corporation whether or not a company within the meaning of the Act; |
(h) | any phrase introduced by the terms “including”, “includes”, “in particular” or any similar expression shall be construed as illustrative and shall not limit the sense of the words preceding or following those terms; |
(i) | “unissued shares” means unissued shares by reference to the authorised share capital as set out in Bye-law 4.1 or as such authorised share capital may be amended from time to time in accordance with the Act; |
(j) | “non-assessable” means that no further sums are required to be paid by the holders of such shares in connection with the issue of such shares; and |
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Valaris Limited |
(k) | unless otherwise provided herein, words or expressions defined in the Act shall bear the same meaning in these Bye-laws. |
1.3. | In these Bye-laws expressions referring to writing or its cognates shall, unless the contrary intention appears, include facsimile, printing, lithography, photography, electronic mail and other modes of representing words in visible form. |
1.4. | Headings used in these Bye-laws are for convenience only and are not to be used or relied upon in the construction hereof. |
1.5. | Where the Company has a sole Member, any reference in these Bye-laws to a majority (or any other requisite threshold) of members shall be satisfied by that sole Member. |
SHARES
2. | Power to Issue Shares |
2.1. | Subject to these Bye-laws and to any resolution of the Members to the contrary, and without prejudice to any special rights previously conferred on the holders of any existing shares or class of shares, the Board shall have the power to issue any unissued shares of the Company on such terms and conditions as it may determine. However, the Company shall not issue any non-voting shares to the extent prohibited by Section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code; provided that such restriction (i) shall have such force and effect only for so long as Section 1123 of the Bankruptcy Code is in effect and applicable to the Company, (ii) shall not have any further force or effect beyond that required under Section 1123(a)(6) of the Bankruptcy Code and (iii) may be amended or eliminated in accordance with Applicable Law from time to time in effect. |
2.2. | Subject to the Act, any preference shares may be issued or converted into shares that (at a determinable date or at the option of the Company or the holder) are liable to be redeemed on such terms and in such manner as may be determined by the Board (before the issue or conversion). |
3. | Power of the Company to Purchase its Shares |
3.1. | The Company may purchase its own shares for cancellation or acquire them as Treasury Shares in accordance with the Act on such terms as the Board shall think fit. |
3.2. | The Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to purchase or acquire all or any part of its own shares in accordance with the Act. |
4. | Rights Attaching to Shares |
4.1. | At the date these Bye-laws are adopted, the authorised share capital of the Company is US$8,500,000 divided into: 700,000,000 common shares of par value US$0.01 each (the "Common Shares") and 150,000,000 preference shares of par value US$0.01 each (the “Preference Shares”). |
6
Valaris Limited |
4.2. | The holders of Common Shares shall, subject to these Bye-laws (including, without limitation, the rights attaching to any Preference Shares): |
(a) | be entitled to receive notice of and attend and vote at general meetings of the Company (and on written resolutions in accordance with Bye-law 34) and be entitled to one vote per Common Share; |
(b) | be entitled to such dividends as the Board may from time to time declare in accordance with these Bye-laws and the Act; |
(c) | in the event of a return of assets on liquidation, winding-up or dissolution of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or for the purpose of a reorganisation or otherwise or upon any distribution of capital, be entitled to any surplus assets of the Company available for distribution among all holders of Common Shares on a pari passu and pro rata basis amongst the Members based on the number of Common Shares held by each Member; and |
(d) | generally be entitled to enjoy all of the rights attaching to shares of their class. |
4.3. | The Board is authorised to provide for the issuance of the Preference Shares in one or more series, and to establish from time to time the number of Preference Shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the terms, including designation, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the Preference Shares of each such series (and, for the avoidance of doubt, such matters and the issuance of such Preference Shares shall not be deemed to vary the rights attached to the Common Shares or, subject to the terms of any other series of Preference Shares, to vary the rights attached to any other series of Preference Shares). The authority of the Board with respect to each series shall include, but not be limited to, determination of the following: |
(a) | the number of Preference Shares constituting that series and the distinctive designation of that series; |
(b) | the dividend rate on the Preference Shares of that series, whether dividends shall be cumulative and, if so, from which date or dates, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of the payment of dividends on Preference Shares of that series; |
(c) | subject to Bye-law 2.1, whether the series shall have voting rights, in addition to the voting rights provided by law and, if so, the terms of such voting rights; |
(d) | whether the series shall have conversion or exchange privileges (including, without limitation, conversion into Common Shares) and, if so, the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange, including provision for adjustment of the conversion or exchange rate in such events as the Board shall determine; |
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(e) | whether or not the Preference Shares of that series shall be redeemable or repurchaseable and, if so, the terms and conditions of such redemption or repurchase, including the manner of selecting Preference Shares for redemption or repurchase if less than all Preference Shares are to be redeemed or repurchased, the date or dates upon or after which they shall be redeemable or repurchaseable, and the amount per Preference Shares payable in case of redemption or repurchase, which amount may vary under different conditions and at different redemption or repurchase dates; |
(f) | whether that series shall have a sinking fund for the redemption or repurchase of Preference Shares of that series and, if so, the terms and amount of such sinking fund; |
(g) | the right of the Preference Shares of that series to the benefit of conditions and restrictions upon the creation of indebtedness of the Company or any subsidiary, upon the issue of any additional shares (including additional Preference Shares of such series or any other series) and upon the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions on, and the purchase, redemption or other acquisition by the Company or any subsidiary of any issued shares of the Company; |
(h) | the rights of the Preference Shares of that series in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment in respect of Preference Shares of that series; |
(i) | the rights of holders of that series to elect or appoint directors; and |
(j) | any other relative participating, optional or other special rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions of that series. |
4.4. | Any Preference Shares of any series which have been redeemed (whether through the operation of a sinking fund or otherwise) or which, if convertible or exchangeable, have been converted into or exchanged for shares of any other class or classes shall have the status of authorised and unissued Preference Shares of the same series and may be reissued as a part of the series of which they were originally a part or may be reclassified and reissued as part of a new series of Preference Shares to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board or as part of any other series of Preference Shares, all subject to the conditions and the restrictions on issuance set forth in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board providing for the issue of any series of Preference Shares. |
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4.5. | At the discretion of the Board, whether or not in connection with the issuance and sale of any shares or other securities of the Company, the Company may issue securities, contracts, warrants or other instruments evidencing any shares, option rights, securities having conversion or option rights, or obligations on such terms, conditions and other provisions as are fixed by the Board including, without limiting the generality of this authority, conditions that preclude or limit any person or persons owning or offering to acquire a specified number or percentage of the issued Common Shares, Preference Shares, other shares, option rights, securities having conversion or option rights, or obligations of the Company or transferee of the person or persons from exercising, converting, transferring or receiving the shares, option rights, securities having conversion or option rights, or obligations. |
4.6. | All the rights attaching to a Treasury Share shall be suspended and shall not be exercised by the Company while it holds such Treasury Share and, except where required by the Act, all Treasury Shares shall be excluded from the calculation of any percentage or fraction of the share capital, or shares, of the Company. |
4.7. | Each of the Preference Shares and the Common Shares are a separate class of shares from one another. |
5. | Calls on Unpaid Shares |
5.1. | The Board may make such calls as it thinks fit upon the Members in respect of any moneys (whether in respect of nominal value or premium) unpaid on the shares allotted to or held by such Members (and not made payable at fixed times by the terms and conditions of issue) and, if a call is not paid on or before the day appointed for payment thereof, the Member may at the discretion of the Board be liable to pay the Company interest on the amount of such call at such rate as the Board may determine, from the date when such call was payable up to the actual date of payment. The Board may differentiate between the holders as to the amount of calls to be paid and the times of payment of such calls. For the avoidance of doubt, all shares issued pursuant to or in connection with the Plan are issued fully paid for the purposes of these Bye-laws. |
5.2. | Any amount which, by the terms of allotment of a share, becomes payable upon issue or at any fixed date, whether on account of the nominal value of the share or by way of premium, shall for the purposes of these Bye-laws be deemed to be an amount on which a call has been duly made and payable on the date on which, by the terms of issue, the same becomes payable, and in case of non-payment all the relevant provisions of these Bye-laws as to payment of interest, costs and expenses, forfeiture or otherwise shall apply as if such amount had become payable by virtue of a duly made and notified call. |
5.3. | The joint holders of a share shall be jointly and severally liable to pay all calls and any interest, costs and expenses in respect thereof. |
5.4. | The Company may accept from any Member the whole or a part of the amount remaining unpaid on any shares held by such Member, although no part of that amount has been called up or become payable. |
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6. | Forfeiture of Shares |
6.1. | If any Member fails to pay, on the day appointed for payment thereof, any call in respect of any share allotted to or held by such Member, the Board may, at any time thereafter during such time as the call remains unpaid, direct the Secretary to forward such Member a notice in writing in the form, or as near thereto as circumstances admit, of the following: |
Notice of Liability to Forfeiture for Non-Payment of Call
Valaris Limited (the "Company")
You have failed to pay the call of [amount of call] made on [date], in respect of the [number] ([number in figures]) [shares (including class)] standing in your name in the Register of Members of the Company, on [date], the day appointed for payment of such call. You are hereby notified that unless you pay such call together with interest thereon at the rate of [ ] per annum computed from the said [date] at the registered office of the Company the share(s) will be liable to be forfeited. |
Dated this
[date]
[Signature of Secretary] By Order of the Board
6.2. | If the requirements of such notice are not complied with, any such share may at any time thereafter before the payment of such call and the interest due in respect thereof be forfeited by a resolution of the Board to that effect, and such share shall thereupon become the property of the Company and may be disposed of as the Board shall determine. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the disposal may take place by sale, repurchase, redemption or any other method of disposal permitted by and consistent with these Bye-laws and the Act. |
6.3. | A Member whose share or shares have been so forfeited shall, notwithstanding such forfeiture, be liable to pay to the Company all calls owing on such share or shares at the time of the forfeiture, together with all interest due thereon and any costs and expenses incurred by the Company in connection therewith. |
6.4. | The Board may accept the surrender of any shares which it is in a position to forfeit on such terms and conditions as may be agreed by the Board. Subject to those terms and conditions, a surrendered share shall be treated as if it had been forfeited. |
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7. | Share Certificates |
7.1. | Subject to the provisions of this Bye-law 7, every Member shall be entitled to a certificate under the common seal of the Company (or a facsimile thereof) or bearing the signature (or a facsimile thereof) of a Director or the Secretary or a person expressly authorised to sign specifying the number and, where appropriate, the class of shares held by such Member and whether the same are fully paid up and, if not, specifying the amount paid on such shares. The Board may by resolution determine, either generally or in a particular case, that any or all signatures on certificates may be printed thereon or affixed by mechanical or electronic means. |
7.2. | The Company shall be under no obligation to complete and deliver a share certificate unless specifically called upon to do so by the person to whom the shares have been allotted. |
7.3. | If any share certificate shall be proved to the satisfaction of the Board to have been worn out, lost, mislaid, or destroyed the Board may cause a new certificate to be issued and request an indemnity for the lost certificate if it sees fit. |
7.4. | Notwithstanding any provisions of these Bye-laws: |
(a) | the Board shall, subject always to the Act and any other Applicable Laws and regulations and the facilities and requirements of any relevant system concerned, have power to implement any arrangements it may, in its absolute discretion, think fit in relation to the evidencing of title to and transfer of uncertificated shares and to the extent such arrangements are so implemented, no provision of these Bye-laws shall apply or have effect to the extent that it is in any respect inconsistent with the holding or transfer of shares in uncertificated form; and |
(b) | unless otherwise determined by the Board and as permitted by the Act and any other Applicable Laws and regulations, no person shall be entitled to receive a certificate in respect of any share for so long as the title to that share is evidenced otherwise than by a certificate and for so long as transfers of that share may be made otherwise than by a written instrument. |
8. | Fractional Shares |
The Company may issue its shares in fractional denominations and deal with such fractions to the same extent as its whole shares and shares in fractional denominations shall have in proportion to the respective fractions represented thereby all of the rights of whole shares including (but without limiting the generality of the foregoing) the right to vote, to receive dividends and distributions and to participate in a winding-up. |
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REGISTRATION OF SHARES
9. | Register of Members |
9.1. | The Board shall cause to be kept in one or more books a Register of Members and shall enter therein the particulars required by the Act. Subject to the provisions of the Act, the Company may keep one or more branch registers in any place in or outside of Bermuda and the Board may make, amend or revoke any regulations it thinks fit with respect to the keeping of such branch registers. |
9.2. | The Register of Members shall be open to inspection without charge at the registered office of the Company on every Bermuda Business Day in such location, subject to such reasonable restrictions as the Board may impose, so that not less than two hours in each Bermuda Business Day in such location be allowed for inspection. The Register of Members may, after notice has been given in accordance with the Act, be closed for any time or times not exceeding in the whole thirty days in each year. |
10. | Registered Holder Absolute Owner |
The Register of Members shall be prima facie evidence of any matters under the Act directed or authorised to be inserted therein. The Company shall be entitled to treat the registered holder of any share (as shown in the Register of Members) as the absolute owner thereof and accordingly shall not be bound to recognise any equitable claim or other claim to, or interest in, such share on the part of any other person. |
11. | Transfer of Registered Shares |
11.1. | An instrument of transfer shall be in writing in the form of the following, or as near thereto as circumstances admit, or in such other form as the Board may accept: |
Transfer of a Share or Shares
Valaris Limited (the "Company")
FOR VALUE RECEIVED……………….. , I, [name of transferor] of [address], hereby sell, assign and transfer unto [transferee] of [address] ([number in figures)] [shares (including class)] of the Company. |
DATED this [date] | |||
Signed by: | In the presence of: | ||
Transferor | Witness | ||
Signed by: | In the presence of: | ||
Transferee | Witness |
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11.2. | Such instrument of transfer shall be signed by (or in the case of a party that is a corporation, on behalf of) the transferor and transferee, provided that, in the case of a fully paid share, the Board may accept the instrument signed by or on behalf of the transferor alone. The transferor shall be deemed to remain the holder of such share until the same has been registered as having been transferred to the transferee in the Register of Members. |
11.3. | The Board may refuse to recognise any instrument of transfer unless it is accompanied by the certificate in respect of the shares to which it relates (in case of certificated shares) and by such other evidence as the Board may reasonably require showing the right of the transferor to make the transfer. |
11.4. | The joint holders of any share may transfer such share to one or more of such joint holders, and the surviving holder or holders of any share previously held by them jointly with a deceased Member may transfer any such share to the executors or administrators of such deceased Member. |
11.5. | The Board shall refuse to register a transfer unless all applicable consents, authorisations and permissions of any governmental body or agency in Bermuda (including the Bermuda Monetary Authority) have been obtained. As of the date of the adoption of these Bye-laws, the Bermuda Monetary Authority has granted the Permission for the issue and transfer of the shares of the Company and consequently the Board shall not refuse to register any transfer permitted by such Permission. If the Board refuses to register a transfer of any share the Secretary shall, within three months after the date on which the transfer was lodged with the Company, send to the transferor and transferee notice of the refusal. |
11.6. | Shares may be transferred without a written instrument if transferred by an appointed agent or otherwise in accordance with the Act. |
11.7. | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in these Bye-laws, shares that are listed or admitted to trading on an Appointed Stock Exchange may be transferred in accordance with the rules and regulations of such exchange. |
12. | Transmission of Registered Shares |
12.1. | In the case of the death of a Member, the survivor or survivors where the deceased Member was a joint holder, and the legal personal representatives of the deceased Member where the deceased Member was a sole holder, shall be the only persons recognised by the Company as having any title to the deceased Member's interest in the shares. Nothing herein contained shall release the estate of a deceased joint holder from any liability in respect of any share which had been jointly held by such deceased Member with other persons. Subject to the Act, for the purpose of this Bye-law, legal personal representative means the executor or administrator of a deceased Member or such other person as the Board may, in its absolute discretion, decide as being properly authorised to deal with the shares of a deceased Member. |
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12.2. | Any person becoming entitled to a share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of any Member may be registered as a Member upon such evidence as the Board may deem sufficient or may elect to nominate some person to be registered as a transferee of such share, and in such case the person becoming entitled shall execute in favour of such nominee an instrument of transfer in writing in the form, or as near thereto as circumstances admit, of the following: |
Transfer by a Person Becoming Entitled on Death/Bankruptcy of a Member
Valaris Limited (the "Company")
I/We, having become entitled in consequence of the [death/bankruptcy] of [name and address of deceased/bankrupt Member] to [number] [(number in figures)] [shares (including class)] standing in the Register of Members of the Company in the name of the said [name of deceased/bankrupt Member] instead of being registered myself/ourselves, elect to have [name of transferee] (the "Transferee") registered as a transferee of such share(s) and I/we do hereby accordingly transfer the said share(s) to the Transferee to hold the same unto the Transferee, his or her executors, administrators and assigns, subject to the conditions on which the same were held at the time of the execution hereof; and the Transferee does hereby agree to take the said share(s) subject to the same conditions.
DATED this
[date]
Signed by: | In the presence of: | |
Transferor | Witness | |
Signed by: | In the presence of: | |
Transferee | Witness |
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12.3. | On the presentation of the foregoing materials to the Board, accompanied by such evidence as the Board may require to prove the title of the transferor, the transferee shall be registered as a Member. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board shall, in any case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as it would have had in the case of a transfer of the share by that Member before such Member's death or bankruptcy, as the case may be. |
12.4. | Where two or more persons are registered as joint holders of a share or shares, then in the event of the death of any joint holder or holders the remaining joint holder or holders shall be absolutely entitled to such share or shares and the Company shall recognise no claim in respect of the estate of any joint holder except in the case of the last survivor of such joint holders. |
ALTERATION OF SHARE CAPITAL
13. | Power to Alter Capital |
13.1. | The Company may if authorised by simple majority resolution of the Members increase, divide, consolidate, subdivide, change the currency denomination of, diminish or otherwise alter or reduce its share capital in any manner permitted by the Act. |
13.2. | Where, on any alteration or reduction of share capital, fractions of shares or some other difficulty would arise, the Board may deal with or resolve the same in such manner as it thinks fit. |
14. | Variation of Rights Attaching to Shares |
If, at any time, the share capital is divided into different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class of shares (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class) may, whether or not the Company is being wound-up, be varied with the consent in writing of the holders of three-fourths of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of a resolution passed by a majority of the votes cast at a separate general meeting of the holders of the shares of the class at which meeting the necessary quorum shall be two persons at least holding or representing by proxy one-third of the issued shares of the class. The rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class or series issued with preferred or other rights shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class or series, be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu therewith.
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITALISATION
15. | Dividends |
15.1. | The Board may, subject to these Bye-laws and in accordance with the Act, declare a dividend to be paid to the Members, in proportion to the number of shares of the relevant class held by them, and such dividend may be paid in cash or wholly or partly in specie in which case the Board may fix the value for distribution in specie of any assets. No unpaid dividend shall bear interest as against the Company. |
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15.2. | The Board may fix any date as the record date for determining the Members entitled to receive any dividend (which shall not be more than sixty (60) days before the date on which a dividend is declared, made or paid). |
15.3. | The Company may pay dividends in proportion to the amount paid up on each share of the relevant class where a larger amount is paid up on some shares of that class than on others. |
15.4. | The Board may declare and make such other distributions (in cash or in specie) to the Members as may be lawfully made out of the assets of the Company. No unpaid distribution shall bear interest as against the Company. |
16. | Power to Set Aside Profits |
The Board may, before declaring a dividend, set aside out of the surplus or profits of the Company, such amount as it thinks proper as a reserve to be used to meet contingencies or for equalising dividends or for any other purpose.
17. | Method of Payment |
17.1. | Any dividend, interest, or other moneys payable in cash in respect of the shares may be paid by cheque or bank draft sent through the post directed to the Member at such Member's address in the Register of Members, or to such person and to such address as the Member may direct in writing, or by transfer to such account as the Member may direct in writing. |
17.2. | In the case of joint holders of shares, any dividend, interest or other moneys payable in cash in respect of shares may be paid by cheque or bank draft sent through the post directed to the address of the holder first named in the Register of Members, or to such person and to such address as the joint holders may direct in writing, or by transfer to such account as the joint holders may direct in writing. If two or more persons are registered as joint holders of any shares any one can give an effectual receipt for any dividend paid in respect of such shares. |
17.3. | The Board may deduct from the dividends or distributions payable to any Member all moneys due from such Member to the Company on account of calls or otherwise. |
17.4. | Any dividend and/or other moneys payable in respect of a share which has remained unclaimed for six (6) years from the date when it became due for payment shall, if the Board so resolves, be forfeited and cease to remain owing by the Company. The payment of any unclaimed dividend or other moneys payable in respect of a share may (but need not) be paid by the Company into an account separate from the Company's own account. Such payment shall not constitute the Company a trustee in respect thereof. |
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17.5. | The Company shall be entitled to cease sending dividend cheques and drafts by post or otherwise to a Member if those instruments have been returned undelivered to, or left uncashed by, that Member on at least two consecutive occasions or, following one such occasion, reasonable enquiries have failed to establish the Member's new address. The entitlement conferred on the Company by this Bye-law in respect of any Member shall cease if the Member claims a dividend or cashes a dividend cheque or draft. |
18. | Capitalisation |
18.1. | The Board may capitalise any amount for the time being standing to the credit of any of the Company's share premium or other reserve accounts or to the credit of the profit and loss account or otherwise available for distribution by applying such amount in paying up unissued shares to be allotted as fully paid bonus shares pro rata (except in connection with the conversion of shares of one class to shares of another class) to the Members. |
18.2. | The Board may capitalise any amount for the time being standing to the credit of a reserve account or amounts otherwise available for dividend or distribution by applying such amounts in paying up in full, partly or nil paid shares of those Members who would have been entitled to such amounts if they were distributed by way of dividend or distribution. |
MEETINGS OF MEMBERS
19. | Annual General Meetings |
Notwithstanding the provisions of the Act entitling the Members of the Company to elect to dispense with the holding of an annual general meeting, an annual general meeting shall be held in each year (other than the year of incorporation) at such time and place as the Chief Executive Officer or the chair of the Board (if any) or any two Directors or any Director and the Secretary or the Board shall determine.
20. | Special General Meetings |
The Chief Executive Officer or the chair of the Board (if any) or any two Directors or any Director and the Secretary or the Board may convene a special general meeting whenever in their judgment such a meeting is necessary.
21. | Requisitioned Special General Meetings |
The Board shall, on the requisition of Members holding at the date of the deposit of the requisition not less than one-tenth of such of the paid-up share capital of the Company (i.e. ten per cent (10%) of the issued and outstanding Voting Shares) as at the date of the deposit carries the right to vote at general meetings, forthwith proceed to convene a special general meeting and the provisions of the Act shall apply.
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22. | Notice |
22.1. | Subject to Bye-law 22.4, not less than twenty-one (21) clear days' notice of an annual general meeting shall be given to each Member entitled to attend and vote thereat, stating the date, place and time at which the meeting is to be held, that the election of Directors will take place thereat, and as far as practicable, the other business to be conducted at the meeting. |
22.2. | Subject to Bye-law 22.4, not less than fourteen (14) clear days' notice of a special general meeting shall be given to each Member entitled to attend and vote thereat, stating the date, time, place and the general nature of the business to be considered at the meeting. |
22.3. | Subject to Applicable Law and the rules of the Relevant Exchange, the Board may fix any date as the record date for determining the Members entitled to receive notice of and to vote at any general meeting (which shall not be more than sixty (60) days nor less than ten (10) days before the date for the holding of the meeting). |
22.4. | A general meeting shall, notwithstanding that it is called on shorter notice than that specified in these Bye-laws, be deemed to have been properly called if it is so agreed by (i) all the Members entitled to attend and vote thereat in the case of an annual general meeting; and (ii) by a majority in number of the Members having the right to attend and vote at the meeting, being a majority together holding not less than ninety-five percent (95%) in nominal value of the shares giving a right to attend and vote thereat in the case of a special general meeting. |
22.5. | The accidental omission to give notice of a general meeting to, or the non-receipt of a notice of a general meeting by, any person entitled to receive notice shall not invalidate the proceedings at that meeting. |
22.6. | In addition to the Members, the notice of a general meeting shall be given to the Directors and the Auditor. |
23. | Giving Notice and Access |
23.1. | A notice may be given by the Company to a Member: |
(a) | by delivering it to such Member in person, in which case the notice shall be deemed to have been served upon such delivery; or |
(b) | by sending it by post to such Member's address in the Register of Members, in which case the notice shall be deemed to have been served seven (7) days after the date on which it is deposited, with postage prepaid, in the mail; or |
(c) | by sending it by courier to such Member's address in the Register of Members, in which case the notice shall be deemed to have been served two (2) days after the date on which it is deposited, with courier fees paid, with the courier service; or |
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(d) | by transmitting it by electronic means (including facsimile and electronic mail, but not telephone) in accordance with such directions as may be given by such Member to the Company for such purpose, in which case the notice shall be deemed to have been served twenty-four (24) hours after it was sent; or |
(e) | by delivering it in accordance with the provisions of the Act pertaining to delivery of electronic records by publication on a website, in which case the notice shall be deemed to have been served at the time when the requirements of the Act in that regard have been met. |
23.2. | Any notice required to be given to a Member shall, with respect to any shares held jointly by two or more persons, be given to whichever of such persons is named first in the Register of Members and notice so given shall be sufficient notice to all the holders of such shares. |
23.3. | In proving service under paragraphs 23.1(b), (c) and (d), it shall be sufficient to prove that the notice was properly addressed and prepaid, if posted or sent by courier, and the time when it was posted, deposited with the courier, or transmitted by electronic means (as applicable). |
24. | Changes to Arrangements for General Meetings |
The Board may, in its absolute discretion, postpone, move to another location, cancel or make any other alterations in respect of any general meeting called in accordance with these Bye-laws (other than a meeting requisitioned under Bye-law 21) provided that notice of postponement, movement, cancellation or other alteration is given to the Members before the time for such meeting. Fresh notice of the date, time and place for a postponed meeting shall be given to each Member in accordance with these Bye-laws. The Board may also postpone, move, cancel or make other arrangements in respect of the rearranged general meeting under and in accordance with this Bye-law.
25. | Electronic Participation and Security in Meetings |
25.1. | Members may participate in any general meeting by such telephonic, electronic or other communication facilities or means as permit all persons participating in the meeting to communicate with each other simultaneously and instantaneously, and participation in such a meeting shall constitute presence in person at such meeting. |
25.2. | The Board may, and at any general meeting the chair of such meeting may, make any arrangement and impose any requirement or restriction it or they consider appropriate to ensure the security of a general meeting including, without limitation, requirements for evidence of identity to be produced by those attending the meeting, the searching of their personal property and the restriction of items that may be taken into the meeting place. The Board is, and at any general meeting the chair of such meeting is, entitled to refuse entry to a person who refuses to comply with any such arrangements, requirements or restrictions. |
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26. | Quorum at General Meetings |
26.1. | At any general meeting one or more persons present throughout the meeting and representing in person or by proxy at least 50% of the total voting rights of all issued and outstanding Voting Shares in the Company shall form a quorum for the transaction of business. |
26.2. | If within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting a quorum is not present, then, in the case of a meeting convened on a requisition under Bye-law 21, the meeting shall be deemed cancelled and, in any other case, the meeting shall stand adjourned to the same day one week later, at the same time and place or to such other day, time or place as the Secretary may determine. Fresh notice of the resumption of the meeting shall be given to each Member entitled to attend and vote thereat in accordance with these Bye-laws. |
27. | Chair of the Board to Preside at General Meetings |
The chair of the Board or, the Chief Executive Officer, or the president, if one has been appointed, shall preside as chair at a general meeting. If there is no chair of the Board, Chief Executive Officer or president, or if at a meeting none of the foregoing is present and willing and able to act within five (5) minutes after the time fixed for the start of the meeting or none is willing and able to act, the Directors present shall select one of their number to be the chair of the general meeting. If only one Director is present and willing and able to act, he or she shall be chair of the general meeting. In default, the Members present in person and entitled to vote shall choose one of their number to be the chair of the general meeting.
28. | Voting on Resolutions |
28.1. | Subject to the Act and these Bye-laws, any question proposed for the consideration of the Members at any general meeting shall be decided by the affirmative votes of a majority of the votes cast in accordance with these Bye-laws and in the case of an equality of votes the resolution shall fail. |
28.2. | No Member shall be entitled to vote at a general meeting unless such Member has paid all the calls on all shares held by such Member. |
28.3. | At any general meeting a resolution put to the vote of the meeting shall, in the first instance, be voted upon by a show of hands and, subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being lawfully attached to any class of shares and subject to these Bye-laws, every Member present in person and every person holding a valid proxy at such meeting shall be entitled to one vote and shall cast such vote by raising his hand. |
28.4. | In the event that a Member participates in a general meeting by telephone, electronic or other communication facilities or means, the chair of the meeting shall direct the manner in which such Member may cast his vote on a show of hands. |
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28.5. | At any general meeting if an amendment is proposed to any resolution under consideration and the chair of the meeting rules on whether or not the proposed amendment is out of order, the proceedings on the substantive resolution shall not be invalidated by any error in such ruling. |
28.6. | At any general meeting a declaration by the chair of the meeting that a question proposed for consideration has, on a show of hands, been carried, or carried unanimously, or by a particular majority, or lost, and an entry to that effect in a book containing the minutes of the proceedings of the Company shall, subject to these Bye-laws, be conclusive evidence of that fact. |
29. | Power to Demand a Vote on a Poll |
29.1. | Notwithstanding the foregoing, a poll may be demanded by any of the following persons: |
(a) | the chair of the relevant general meeting; or |
(b) | at least three Members present in person or represented by proxy; or |
(c) | any Member or Members present in person or represented by proxy and holding between them not less than one-tenth of the total voting rights of all the Members having the right to vote at such meeting; or |
(d) | any Member or Members present in person or represented by proxy holding shares in the Company conferring the right to vote at such meeting, being shares on which an aggregate sum has been paid up equal to not less than one-tenth of the total amount paid up on all such shares conferring such right. |
29.2. | Where a poll is demanded, subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being lawfully attached to any class of shares, every person present at such meeting shall have one vote for each Voting Share of which such person is the holder or for which such person holds a proxy and such vote shall be counted by ballot as described herein, or in the case of a general meeting at which one or more Members are present by telephone, electronic or other communication facilities or means, in such manner as the chair of the meeting may direct and the result of such poll shall be deemed to be the resolution of the meeting at which the poll was demanded and shall replace any previous resolution upon the same matter which has been the subject of a show of hands. A person entitled to more than one vote need not use all his votes or cast all the votes he or she uses in the same way. |
29.3. | A poll demanded for the purpose of electing a chair of the meeting or on a question of adjournment shall be taken forthwith. A poll demanded on any other question shall be taken at such time and in such manner during such meeting as the chair (or acting chair) of the meeting may direct. Any business other than that upon which a poll has been demanded may be conducted pending the taking of the poll. |
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29.4. | Where a vote is taken by poll, each person physically present and entitled to vote shall be furnished with a ballot paper on which such person shall record his vote in such manner as shall be determined at the meeting having regard to the nature of the question on which the vote is taken, and each ballot paper shall be signed or initialled or otherwise marked so as to identify the voter and the registered holder in the case of a proxy. Each person present by telephone, electronic or other communication facilities or means shall cast his vote in such manner as the chair of the meeting shall direct. At the conclusion of the poll, the ballot papers and votes cast in accordance with such directions shall be examined and counted by one or more scrutineers appointed by the Board or, in the absence of such appointment, by a committee of not less than two Members or proxy holders appointed by the chair of the meeting for the purpose, and the result of the poll shall be declared by the chair of the meeting. |
30. | Voting by Joint Holders of Shares |
In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior who tenders a vote (whether in person or by proxy) shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders, and for this purpose seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names stand in the Register of Members.
31. | Instrument of Proxy |
31.1. | A Member may appoint a proxy by |
(a) | an instrument in writing in substantially the following form or such other form as the Board may determine from time to time or the Board or the chair of the meeting shall accept: |
Proxy
Valaris Limited (the "Company")
I/We, [insert names here], being a Member of the Company with [(number in figures)] [shares (including class)], HEREBY APPOINT [name] of [address] or failing him or her, [name] of [address] to be my/our proxy to vote for me/us at the meeting of the Members to be held on [date] and at any adjournment thereof. [Any restrictions on voting to be inserted here.] |
Signed this [date]
_________________________
Member(s)
or
(b) | such telephonic, electronic or other means as may be approved by the Board from time to time. |
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31.2. | The appointment of a proxy must be received by the Company at the registered office or at such other place or in such manner as is specified in the notice convening the meeting or in any instrument of proxy sent out by the Company in relation to the meeting at which the person named in the appointment proposes to vote, and appointment of a proxy which is not received in the manner so permitted shall be invalid. |
31.3. | A Member who is the holder of two or more shares may appoint more than one proxy to represent him or her and vote on his behalf in respect of different shares. |
31.4. | The decision of the chair of any general meeting as to the validity of any appointment of a proxy shall be final. |
32. | Representation of Corporate Member |
32.1. | A corporation which is a Member may, by written instrument, authorise such person or persons as it thinks fit to act as its representative at any meeting and any person so authorised shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation which such person represents as that corporation could exercise if it were an individual Member, and that Member shall be deemed to be present in person at any such meeting attended by its authorised representative or representatives. |
32.2. | Notwithstanding the foregoing, the chair of the meeting may accept such assurances as he or she thinks fit as to the right of any person to attend and vote at general meetings on behalf of a corporation which is a Member. |
33. | Adjournment of General Meeting |
33.1. | The chair of a general meeting at which a quorum is present may, with the consent of the Members holding a majority of the voting rights of those Members present in person or by proxy (and shall if so directed by Members holding a majority of the voting rights of those Members present in person or by proxy) adjourn the meeting. |
33.2. | The chair of a general meeting may adjourn the meeting to another time and place without the consent or direction of the Members if it appears to him or her that: |
(a) | it is likely to be impractical to hold or continue that meeting because of the number of Members wishing to attend who are not present; or |
(b) | the unruly conduct of persons attending the meeting prevents, or is likely to prevent, the orderly continuation of the business of the meeting; or |
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(c) | the facilities or security at the place of the meeting or the electronic or other communications facilities provided for the meeting have become inadequate or are otherwise not sufficient to allow the meeting to be conducted as intended; or |
(d) | an adjournment is otherwise necessary so that the business of the meeting may be properly conducted. |
33.3. | Unless the meeting is adjourned to a specific date, place and time announced at the meeting being adjourned, fresh notice of the date, place and time for the resumption of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each Member entitled to attend and vote thereat in accordance with these Bye-laws. |
34. | Written Resolutions |
34.1. | Subject to these Bye-laws, anything which may be done by resolution of the Company in general meeting or by resolution of a meeting of any class of the Members may be done without a meeting by written resolution in accordance with this Bye-law. |
34.2. | Notice of a written resolution shall be given, and a copy of the resolution shall be circulated to all Members who would be entitled to attend a meeting and vote thereon. The accidental omission to give notice to, or the non-receipt of a notice by, any Member does not invalidate the passing of a resolution. |
34.3. | (a) Except as provided by Bye-law 34.3(b), a written resolution is passed when it is signed by (or in the case of a Member that is a corporation, on behalf of) all the Members who at the date that the notice is given would be entitled to attend, vote and pass a resolution at a general meeting of the company (or a meeting of any class of Members). |
(b) The requirements of Bye-law 34.3(a) shall not apply to any matter which is previously approved by the Board and such written resolution shall be passed when it is signed by (or in the case of a Member that is a corporation, on behalf of) the requisite voting majority of the Members required by Applicable Law or these Bye-laws who at the date that the notice is given would be entitled to attend, vote and pass such resolution at a general meeting of the Company (or a meeting of any class of the Members).
34.4. | A resolution in writing may be signed in any number of counterparts. |
34.5. | A resolution in writing made in accordance with this Bye-law is as valid as if it had been passed by the Company in general meeting or by a meeting of the relevant class of Members, as the case may be, and any reference in any Bye-law to a meeting at which a resolution is passed or to Members voting in favour of a resolution shall be construed accordingly. |
34.6. | A resolution in writing made in accordance with this Bye-law shall constitute minutes for the purposes of the Act. |
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34.7. | This Bye-law shall not apply to: |
(a) | a resolution passed to remove an Auditor from office before the expiration of his term of office; or |
(b) | a resolution passed for the purpose of removing a Director before the expiration of his term of office. |
34.8. | For the purposes of this Bye-law, the effective date of the resolution is the date when the resolution is signed by (or in the case of a Member that is a corporation, on behalf of) the last Member whose signature results in the applicable voting requirement set out in Bye-law 34.3 being achieved, and any reference in any Bye-law to the date of passing of a resolution is, in relation to a resolution made in accordance with this Bye-law, a reference to such date. |
35. | Directors Attendance at General Meetings |
The Directors shall be entitled to receive notice of, attend and be heard at any general meeting.
36. | Business Proposals |
36.1. | Without prejudice to the provisions of the Act, the proposal of other business to be considered by the Members at an annual general meeting may be made only by those persons set out in Bye-law 37.1(a) – (b)(ii) (inclusive). For any other business to be properly brought before an annual general meeting by a Member pursuant to this Bye-law 36, the Member must have given timely notice of such business in writing to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Company and such other business must otherwise be a matter properly brought before the meeting. The Member’s notice for business: |
(a) | to be timely, must be delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Company not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one hundred and twenty (120) days before the anniversary of the last annual general meeting, however, in the event the annual general meeting is called for a date that is not more than thirty (30) days before or more than sixty (60) days after such anniversary, the notice must be given not later than ten (10) days following the earlier of the date on which notice of the annual general meeting was posted to Members or the date on which public announcement of the date of the annual general meeting was made; provided that in no event shall an adjournment of an annual general meeting or a postponement of an annual general meeting for which notice of the meeting has already been given to the Members or a public announcement of the meeting date has already been made, commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a Member’s notice as described above. In relation to the first annual general meeting of the Company occurring after the date these Bye-laws were adopted, reference to the anniversary of the last annual general meeting shall be 20 May 2021; and |
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(b) | to be in the proper form, must comply with the requirements of Bye-law 37.3, as applicable, and include a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend these Bye-laws, the language of the proposed amendment), the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any substantial interest (within the meaning of Item 5 of Schedule 14A under the Exchange Act) in such business of such Member and the beneficial owner (within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made. |
36.2. | Subject always to the Act, only such business shall be conducted at a general meeting as shall have been brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board or otherwise in accordance with the procedures set forth in Bye-law 21 or this Bye-law 36. |
36.3. | Except as otherwise provided by the Act or these Bye-laws, the chair of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether any business proposed to be brought before the meeting pursuant to this Bye-law 36 was proposed in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Bye-law 36 and, if any proposed business is not in compliance with such Bye-law, to declare that such defective proposal shall be disregarded. |
36.4. | Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Bye-law 36, a Member shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Bye-law; provided, however, that any references in this Bye-law to the Exchange Act or the rules promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to proposals as to any business to be considered pursuant to Bye-law 36.1. |
36.5. | This Bye-law 36 shall not apply to a proposal proposed to be made by a Member if the Member has notified the Company of his or her intention to present the proposal at an annual general meeting only pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and such proposal has been included in a proxy statement that has been prepared by the Company to solicit proxies for such meeting. |
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
37. | Election of Directors |
37.1. | Only persons who are proposed or nominated in accordance with this Bye-law shall be eligible for election as Directors. Nominations of persons for the appointment to the Board at an annual general meeting may be made only: |
(a) | by or at the direction of the Board; or |
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(b) | by any Member or Members of the Company who: |
(i) | is or are Member(s) of record (as evidenced by the Register of Members) and whose interest in shares, individually or in aggregate, represent(s) at least one percent (1%) of the issued and outstanding Voting Shares, in each case on the record date determined pursuant to Bye-law 22.3 for such annual general meeting and at the time of the annual general meeting; |
(ii) | is or are entitled to vote at the annual general meeting; and |
(iii) | complies or comply with the notice procedures set forth in this Bye-law 37 as to such nomination. |
This paragraph Bye-law 37.1(b) shall be the exclusive means for a Member to make nominations of persons for appointment to the Board for consideration at an annual general meeting.
37.2. | For any nominations by a Member in accordance with Bye-law 37.1(b), the Member must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary in accordance with this Bye-law 37.2 and Bye-law 37.3. To be timely, such notice must be delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Company not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one hundred and twenty (120) days before the anniversary of the last annual general meeting, however, in the event the annual general meeting is called for a date that is not more than thirty (30) days before or more than sixty (60) days after such anniversary, the notice must be given not later than ten (10) days following the earlier of the date on which notice of the annual general meeting was posted to Members or the date on which public announcement of the date of the annual general meeting was made; provided that in no event shall an adjournment of an annual general meeting or a postponement of an annual general meeting for which notice of the meeting has already been given to the Members or a public announcement of the meeting date has already been made, commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a Member’s notice as described above. In relation to the first annual general meeting of the Company occurring after the date these Bye-laws were adopted, reference to the anniversary of the last annual general meeting shall be 20 May 2021. |
37.3. | To be in the proper form, a Member’s notice must: |
(a) | set forth, as to the Member giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made: |
(i) | the name and address of such Member, as they appear in the Register of Members, and of such beneficial owner, if any; |
(ii) | the class or series and number of shares of the Company which are owned of record by such Member and such beneficial owner as of the date of the notice, and a representation that the Member will notify the Company in writing within five (5) Business Days after the record date for such meeting of the class or series and number of shares of the Company owned of record by the Member and such beneficial owner as of the record date of the meeting; and |
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(iii) | a representation that the Member (or a qualified representative of the Member) intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to make such nomination (or propose such business with respect to a notice under Bye-law 36); |
(b) | set forth, as to the Member giving the notice or, if the notice is given on behalf of a beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination is made (or the other business is proposed with respect to a notice under Bye-law 36), as to such beneficial owner, and if such Member or beneficial owner is an entity, as to each director, executive, managing member or control person of such entity (any such individual or control person, a “control person”): |
(i) | the class or series and number of shares of the Company, and the principal amount of any debt securities or other indebtedness of the Company or any entity directly or indirectly wholly-owned or majority owned by the Company, in each case which are beneficially owned by such Member or beneficial owner and by any control person as of the date of the notice, and a representation that the Member will notify the Company in writing within five (5) Business Days after the record date for such meeting of the class or series and number of shares of the Company and the principal amount of any debt securities or other indebtedness of the Company or any entity directly or indirectly wholly-owned or majority owned by the Company, in each case beneficially owned by such Member or beneficial owner and by any control person as of the record date for the meeting; |
(ii) | a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding with respect to the nomination or other business between or among such Member, beneficial owner or control person and any other person, including, without limitation, any agreements that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 5 or Item 6 of Exchange Act Schedule 13D (regardless of whether the requirement to file a Schedule 13D is applicable) and a representation that the Member will notify the Company in writing within five (5) Business Days after the record date for such meeting of any such agreement, arrangement or understanding in effect as of the record date for the meeting; |
(iii) | a description of any agreement, arrangement or understanding (including, without limitation, any derivative or short positions, profit interests, options, hedging transactions, and borrowed or loaned shares) that has been entered into as of the date of the Member’s notice by, or on behalf of, such Member, beneficial owner or control person, the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss, manage risk or benefit from changes in the share price of any class or series of the Company’s shares, or maintain, increase or decrease the voting power of the Member, beneficial owner or control person with respect to securities of the Company, and a representation that the Member will notify the Company in writing within five (5) Business Days after the record date for such meeting of any such agreement, arrangement or understanding in effect as of the record date for the meeting; and |
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(iv) | a representation whether the Member or the beneficial owner, if any, will engage in a solicitation with respect to the nomination (or other business) and, if so, the name of each participant in such solicitation (as defined in Item 4 of Schedule 14A under the Exchange Act) and whether such person intends or is part of a group which intends to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of shares representing at least fifty per cent (50%) of the voting power of the shares entitled to vote generally in the election of Directors in the case of a nomination (or holders of at least the percentage of the Company’s shares required to approve or adopt the business to be proposed in the case of other business); |
(c) | set forth, as to each person, if any, whom the Member proposes to nominate for appointment or reappointment to the Board: |
(i) | all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including such person's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); |
(ii) | a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such Member and beneficial owner, if any, and their respective control persons, affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and each proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including, without limitation, all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act if the Member making the nomination and any beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination is made, if any, or any control person, affiliate or associate thereof or person acting in concert therewith, were the "registrant" for purposes of such rule and the nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant; and |
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(iii) | with respect to each nominee for appointment or reappointment to the Board, include a completed and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement required by Bye-law 37.6. The Company may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the Company to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director of the Company or that could be material to a reasonable Member’s understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such nominee. |
37.4. | Except as otherwise provided by the Act or these Bye-laws, the chair of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination is in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Bye-law 37 and, if any proposed nomination is not in compliance with this Bye-law 37, to declare that such defective nomination shall be disregarded. |
37.5. | Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Bye-law 37, a Member shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Bye-law 37; provided, however, that any references in the Bye-laws to the Exchange Act or the rules promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to nominations pursuant to Bye-law 37.1(b) or Bye-law 37.7. |
37.6. | To be eligible to be a nominee for appointment or reappointment as a Director, a person must deliver (in accordance with the time periods prescribed for delivery of notice set forth in this Bye-law 37) to the Secretary a written questionnaire with respect to the background and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Secretary upon written request) and a written representation and agreement (in the form provided by the Secretary upon written request) that such person: |
(a) | consents to serving as a Director if elected and to being named in the Company’s proxy statement and form of proxy as nominee and currently intends to serve as a Director for the full term for which such person is standing for election; |
(b) | is not and will not become a party to: |
(i) | any agreement, arrangement or understanding with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such person, if appointed as a director of the Company, will act or vote on any issue or question (a "Voting Commitment") that has not been disclosed to the Company; or |
(ii) | any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such person's ability to comply, if appointed as a director of the Company, with such person's fiduciary duties under Applicable Law; |
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(c) | is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Company with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed therein; and |
(d) | in such person's individual capacity and on behalf of any person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made, would be in compliance, if appointed as a director of the Company, and will comply with all applicable publicly disclosed corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and share ownership and trading policies and guidelines of the Company and any other Company policies and guidelines applicable to Directors (which will be promptly provided following a request therefor). |
37.7. | Subject to these Bye-laws, if the Board (or Members following a requisition of the Members in accordance with Bye-law 21) has convened a general meeting (other than an annual general meeting) for the purpose of appointing to the Board one or more Directors nominated by or at the direction of the Board, as specified in the notice of meeting, nominations of alternative persons for appointment to the Board may only be made by any Member or Members of the Company who: |
(a) | is or are Member(s) of record (as evidenced by the Register of Members) and whose interest in shares, individually or in aggregate, represent(s) at least one percent (1%) of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company as carries the right of voting at a general meeting, in each case on the record date determined pursuant to Bye-law 22.3 for such general meeting and at the time of the general meeting; |
(b) | is or are entitled to vote at the meeting; and |
(c) | complies or comply with the Member notice requirements set forth in Bye-laws 37.3(a) – (c) with respect to any nomination (including the completed and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement required by Bye-law 37.6) provided that such notice (and accompanying documentation) is delivered or mailed to and received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Company not later than ten (10) days following the earlier of the date on which notice of the special general meeting was posted to Members or the date on which public announcement of the date of the special general meeting was made, subject to any other requirements of Applicable Law. In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of a special general meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a Member’s notice as described above. |
37.8. | For the purpose of this Bye-law 37, where nominations of persons for appointment to the Board at a general meeting are made by more than one Member, references to a Member in relation to notice and other information requirements shall apply to each Member, respectively, as the context requires. |
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37.9. | The number of nominees a Member may nominate for election at a general meeting (or in the case of a Member giving the notice on behalf of a beneficial owner, the number of nominees a Member may nominate for election at a general meeting on behalf of the beneficial owner) shall not exceed the number of Directors to be elected at such general meeting. |
37.10. | Where persons are validly proposed for re-election or election as a Director, such Directors shall be elected or re-elected by a majority of votes cast at the relevant general meeting in accordance with these Bye-laws. |
37.11. | At any general meeting the Members may authorise the Board to fill any vacancy in their number left unfilled at a general meeting. |
38. | Number of Directors |
The Board shall consist of such number of Directors as the Board may from time to time determine, but shall be not less than 3 and not more than 15. The Board shall initially be constituted as provided in the Plan.
39. | Independence and No Share Qualification |
39.1. | Unless the Board otherwise determines from time to time, a majority of Directors shall be independent, subject to the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange or other Relevant Exchange. |
39.2. | A director is not required to hold any shares in the capital of the Company. |
40. | Retirement of Directors |
40.1. | At every annual general meeting, all the Directors then in office shall retire from office and may offer themselves for re-election by the Members. |
40.2. | Subject to the provisions of these Bye-laws, at the annual general meeting at which a Director retires the Members may re-elect the Director, if he or she is willing to continue to act, or elect some other eligible person in the Director’s place in accordance with these Bye-laws. |
40.3. | A Director who is re-elected is treated as continuing in office throughout. A Director who is not re-elected shall retain office until the end of the relevant annual general meeting. |
41. | Removal of Directors |
41.1. | Subject to any provision to the contrary in these Bye-laws, the Members entitled to vote for the election of Directors may, at any special general meeting convened and held in accordance with these Bye-laws, remove a Director only with cause (as defined below), provided that the notice of any such meeting convened for the purpose of removing a Director shall contain a statement of the intention so to do and be served on such Director not less than fourteen (14) days before the meeting and at such meeting the Director shall be entitled to be heard on the motion for such Director's removal. For the purposes of this Bye-law 41, “cause” shall mean a conviction for a criminal offence or engaging in conduct which brings the Director or the Company into disrepute and/or which results in material financial detriment to the Company. |
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41.2. | If a Director is removed from the Board under this Bye-law 41 the Members may fill the vacancy at the meeting at which such Director is removed. In the absence of such election or appointment, the Board may fill the vacancy. |
41.3. | Notwithstanding any provision of these Bye-laws, nothing in these Bye-laws shall limit any right of the Members to remove any Director under the Act, and any vacancy created by such a removal may be filled in accordance with the Act. |
42. | Vacancy in the Office of Director |
42.1. | The office of Director shall be vacated if the Director: |
(a) | is removed from office pursuant to these Bye-laws or is prohibited from being a Director by Applicable Law; |
(b) | is or becomes bankrupt, or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors generally; |
(c) | is or becomes of unsound mind or dies; or |
(d) | resigns his office by notice to the Company. |
42.2. | The Members in general meeting or the Board shall have the power to appoint any person as a Director to fill a vacancy on the Board occurring as a result of the death, disability, disqualification or resignation of any Director or as a result of an increase in the size of the Board. |
42.3. | If the office of a Director is vacated for any reason, he or she shall cease to be a member of any committee of the Board. |
43. | Remuneration of Directors |
The remuneration (if any) of the Directors may be determined by the Board or any committee or person authorised to do so by the Board in accordance with (as applicable) the Company’s policies in respect of the same from time to time and Applicable Law, rules or regulations (including the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange).
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44. | Defect in Appointment |
All acts done in good faith by the Board, any Director, a member of a committee appointed by the Board, any person to whom the Board may have delegated any of its powers, or any person acting as a Director shall, notwithstanding that it be afterwards discovered that there was some defect in the appointment of any Director or person acting as aforesaid, or that he or she was, or any of them were, disqualified, be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed and was qualified to be a Director or act in the relevant capacity.
45. | Directors To Manage Business |
The business and affairs of the Company shall be managed and conducted by the Board, which may exercise all such powers of the Company as are not required by the Act or these Bye-laws to be exercised by the Company in general meeting.
46. | Powers of the Board |
46.1. | Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing Bye-law 45, the Board may: |
(a) | appoint, suspend, or remove any manager, secretary, clerk, agent or employee of the Company and may fix their remuneration and determine their duties; |
(b) | exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money and to mortgage or charge or otherwise grant a security interest in its undertaking, property and uncalled capital, or any part thereof, and may issue debentures, debenture stock and other securities whether outright or as security for any debt, liability or obligation of the Company or any third party; |
(c) | appoint one or more Directors to the office of managing director or chief executive officer of the Company, who shall, subject to the control of the Board, supervise and administer all of the general business and affairs of the Company; |
(d) | appoint a person to act as manager of the Company's day-to-day business and may entrust to and confer upon such manager such powers and duties as it deems appropriate for the transaction or conduct of such business; |
(e) | by power of attorney, appoint any company, firm, person or body of persons, whether nominated directly or indirectly by the Board, to be an attorney of the Company for such purposes and with such powers, authorities and discretions (not exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the Board) and for such period and subject to such conditions as it may think fit and any such power of attorney may contain such provisions for the protection and convenience of persons dealing with any such attorney as the Board may think fit and may also authorise any such attorney to sub-delegate all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions so vested in the attorney; |
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Valaris Limited
(f) | procure that the Company pays all expenses incurred in promoting and incorporating the Company; |
(g) | delegate any of its powers (including the power to sub-delegate) to a committee in accordance with Bye-law 49; |
(h) | delegate any of its powers (including the power to sub-delegate) to any person on such terms and in such manner as the Board may see fit; |
(i) | present any petition and make any application in connection with the liquidation or reorganisation of the Company; |
(j) | in connection with the issue of any share, pay such commission and brokerage as may be permitted by law; and |
(k) | authorise any company, firm, person or body of persons to act on behalf of the Company for any specific purpose and in connection therewith to execute any deed, agreement, document or instrument on behalf of the Company. |
47. | Chair of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
47.1. | The chair of the Board, if one has been appointed, shall perform such duties as may be delegated by the Board. Any one of the chair of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, or the president, if one has been appointed, shall preside at all general meetings and, subject to Bye-law 62, the chair of the Board shall preside at all meetings of the Board. |
47.2. | Unless the Board shall otherwise delegate such duties, the Chief Executive Officer shall have general and active management of the business of the Company, and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board are carried into effect. The Chief Executive Officer shall execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts requiring a seal, under the seal of the Company, except where required or permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed, including designation of authority by power of attorney, or where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board to some other Officer, person or agent of the Company in accordance with these Bye-laws. The Chief Executive Officer or such other Officer as shall be authorised by him or her shall have such powers and duties as usually pertain to the office of chief executive officer, except as the same may be modified by the Board. |
48. | President and Vice Presidents |
The president, executive vice president, senior vice president, or vice president (if any), in the order of their seniority, unless otherwise determined by the Board, shall, in the event of absence or disability of the Chief Executive Officer or the president, as the case may be, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the absent or disabled Chief Executive Officer or president. They shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board may from time to time prescribe during the period of the absence or disability.
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Valaris Limited
49. | Delegation to Committees |
49.1. | The Board may delegate any of its powers, authorities and discretions (including the power to sub-delegate) to a committee consisting of one or more persons (whether a member or members of the Board or not) as it thinks fit (subject to (if applicable) the requirement for independent Directors as set out in Bye-law 49.7), provided that every such committee shall conform to such directions as the Board shall impose on them and provided further that the meetings and proceedings of any such committee shall be governed by (i) the provisions of these Bye-laws regulating the meetings and proceedings of the Board, so far as the same are applicable and are not superseded by directions imposed by the Board, and (ii) the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange. |
49.2. | A committee may exercise its power to sub-delegate by sub-delegating to any person or persons (whether or not a member or members of the Board or of the committee), subject to (if applicable) the requirement for independent Directors as set out in Bye-law 49.7. |
49.3. | Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time by resolution of the Board. |
49.4. | The Board may retain or exclude its right to exercise the delegated powers, authorities or discretions collaterally with the committee. The Board may at any time revoke the delegation or alter any terms and conditions or discharge the committee in whole or in part. Where a provision of these Bye-laws refers to the exercise of a power, authority or discretion by the Board and that power, authority or discretion has been delegated by the Board to a committee, the provision shall be construed as permitting the exercise of the power, authority or discretion by the committee, save that no committee shall have the power or authority to: |
(a) | adopt an agreement of merger, amalgamation, consolidation, scheme of arrangement or similar arrangement; |
(b) | recommend to the Members the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the Company's property and assets; |
(c) | recommend to the Members a winding up or dissolution of the Company or a revocation of a winding up or dissolution; or |
(d) | unless the resolution of the Board constituting the committee expressly provides as such, to declare a dividend or to authorise the allotment or issue of shares. |
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Valaris Limited
49.5. | Committee membership designations shall be subject to provisions regarding independence or other qualifications for committee service which may be imposed by Applicable Laws, rules or regulations (including the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange). |
49.6. | The Board may designate one or more Directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. |
49.7. | As soon as reasonably practicable following the adoption of these Bye-laws, the Board shall establish the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, and the Nominating and Governance Committee, each comprising of independent Directors, and approve committee charters in respect of the same, in each case by reference to Applicable Law (and the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange or, if the Company’s shares are not then listed, the New York Stock Exchange). |
50. | Register of Directors and Officers |
The Board shall cause to be kept in one or more books at the registered office of the Company a Register of Directors and Officers and shall enter therein the particulars required by the Act.
51. | Appointment of Officers |
The Board may appoint such Officers (who may or may not be Directors) as the Board may determine on such terms (including term of office) as the Board deems fit.
52. | Appointment of Secretary |
The Secretary shall be appointed by the Board from time to time on such terms (including term of office) as the Board deems fit.
53. | Duties of Officers |
The Officers shall have such powers and perform such duties in the management, business and affairs of the Company as may be delegated to them by the Board from time to time.
54. | [Reserved.] |
55. | Conflicts of Interest |
55.1. | Subject to Applicable Law, rules or regulations (including the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange), any Director, or any Director's firm, partner or any company with whom any Director is associated, may act in any capacity for, be employed by or render services to the Company on such terms, including with respect to remuneration, as may be agreed between the relevant person and the Company. Nothing herein contained shall authorise a Director or a Director's firm, partner or company to act as Auditor to the Company. |
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Valaris Limited
55.2. | A Director who is directly or indirectly interested in a contract or proposed contract with the Company (an "Interested Director") shall declare the nature of such interest as required by the Act and any other requirements of Applicable Law, rules or regulations (including the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange). |
55.3. | Subject to the Company’s policies and procedures, an Interested Director who has complied with the requirements of the foregoing Bye-law 55.2 may: |
(a) | vote in respect of such contract or proposed contract; and/or |
(b) | be counted in the quorum for the meeting at which the contract or proposed contract is to be voted on, |
and no such contract or proposed contract shall be void or voidable by reason only that the Interested Director voted on it or was counted in the quorum of the relevant meeting and the Interested Director shall not be liable to account to the Company for any profit realised thereby.
56. | Indemnification and Exculpation of Directors and Officers |
56.1. | The Directors, Resident Representative, Secretary and other Officers (such term to include any person appointed to any committee by the Board) acting in relation to any of the affairs of the Company or any subsidiary thereof and the liquidator or trustees (if any) acting in relation to any of the affairs of the Company or any subsidiary thereof and every one of them (whether for the time being or formerly), and their heirs, executors and administrators (each of which an "indemnified party"), shall be indemnified and secured harmless out of the assets of the Company from and against all actions, costs, charges, losses, damages and expenses which they or any of them, their heirs, executors or administrators, shall or may incur or sustain by or by reason of any act done, concurred in or omitted in or about the execution of their duty, or supposed duty, or in their respective offices or trusts, and no indemnified party shall be answerable for the acts, receipts, neglects or defaults of the others of them or for joining in any receipts for the sake of conformity, or for any bankers or other persons with whom any moneys or effects belonging to the Company shall or may be lodged or deposited for safe custody, or for insufficiency or deficiency of any security upon which any moneys of or belonging to the Company shall be placed out on or invested, or for any other loss, misfortune or damage which may happen in the execution of their respective offices or trusts, or in relation thereto, provided that this indemnity shall not extend to any matter in respect of any fraud or dishonesty in relation to the Company which may attach to any of the indemnified parties. Each Member agrees to waive any claim or right of action such Member might have, whether individually or by or in the right of the Company, against any Director or Officer on account of any action taken by such Director or Officer, or the failure of such Director or Officer to take any action in the performance of his duties with or for the Company or any subsidiary thereof, provided that such waiver shall not extend to any matter in respect of any fraud or dishonesty in relation to the Company which may attach to such Director or Officer. |
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Valaris Limited
56.2. | The Company may purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any Director or Officer against any liability incurred by him or her under the Act in his capacity as a Director or Officer or indemnifying such Director or Officer in respect of any loss arising or liability attaching to him or her by virtue of any rule of law in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust of which the Director or Officer may be guilty in relation to the Company or any subsidiary thereof. |
56.3. | The Company may advance moneys to a Director or Officer for the costs, charges and expenses incurred by the Director or Officer in defending any civil or criminal proceedings against him or her, on condition that the Director or Officer shall repay the advance if any allegation of fraud or dishonesty in relation to the Company is proved against him or her. |
MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
57. | Board Meetings |
The Board may meet for the transaction of business, adjourn and otherwise regulate its meetings as it sees fit in accordance with these Bye-laws. Subject to these Bye-laws, a resolution put to the vote at a Board meeting shall be carried by the affirmative votes of a majority of the votes cast and in the case of an equality of votes the resolution shall fail.
58. | Notice of Board Meetings |
58.1. | A Director or the Chief Executive Officer may and the Secretary on the requisition of either of them shall, at any time summon a Board meeting. Board meetings may be held in any jurisdiction as the Board sees fit, provided that no meeting of the Board shall be held in a jurisdiction if the act of holding a Board meeting in such jurisdiction would be expected to have an adverse impact on the Company’s tax residency status. |
58.2. | Notice of a Board meeting shall be given not less than twenty-four (24) hours before the time the meeting is to be held, save that any Director may consent to receiving a shorter period of notice. Notice of a Board meeting shall be deemed to be duly given to a Director if it is given to such Director verbally (including in person or by telephone) or otherwise communicated or sent to such Director by post, electronic means or other mode of representing words in a visible form at such Director's last known address or in accordance with any other instructions given by such Director to the Company for this purpose. |
59. | Electronic Participation in Meetings |
A Director or committee member may participate in a meeting of the Board or a meeting of a committee of the Board (as applicable) through the medium of conference telephone, video teleconference or similar form of communication equipment if all persons participating in the meeting are able to hear and speak to each other throughout the meeting. A person participating in this way is deemed to be present in person at the meeting and is counted in a quorum and entitled to vote. Subject to the provisions of the Act, all business transacted in this way by the Board or a committee of the Board is for the purposes of the Bye-laws deemed to be validly and effectively transacted at a meeting of the Board or a committee of the Board (even if fewer than two Directors are physically present in the same place). The meeting is deemed to take place where the largest group of those participating is assembled or, if there is no such group, where the chair of the meeting is physically located, subject in each case to Bye-law 58.1.
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Valaris Limited
60. | Quorum at Board Meetings |
The quorum necessary for the transaction of business at a Board meeting shall be a simple majority of the Directors for the time being in office. If there are only two (2) Directors for the time being in office, the quorum shall be two (2) Directors whom may act for the purposes set out in Bye-law 61 only, and if there is only one (1) Director for the time being in office, the quorum shall be one (1) Director whom may act for the purposes set out in Bye-law 61 only.
61. | Board to Continue in the Event of Vacancy |
The Board may act notwithstanding any vacancy in its number but, if and so long as its number is reduced below the number fixed by these Bye-laws as the quorum necessary for the transaction of business at Board meetings, the continuing Directors or Director may act for the purpose of (i) summoning a general meeting; or (ii) preserving the assets of the Company.
62. | Chair to Preside |
The Board may appoint one of its body as chair to preside at every Board meeting at which he or she is present and one or more deputy chair or chairs and decide the period for which he or she is or they are to hold office (and may at any time remove him or her or them from office). If no chair or deputy chair is elected, or if at a meeting neither the chair nor a deputy chair is present within five minutes of the time fixed for the start of the meeting, the Directors present shall choose one of their number to be the chair of the meeting. If two or more deputy chairs are present, the senior of them shall act as the chair, seniority being determined by length of office since their last appointment or reappointment or deemed reappointment. As between two or more who have held office for an equal length of time, the deputy chair to act as the chair of the meeting shall be decided by those Directors present. A chair or deputy chair may hold executive office or employment with the Company.
63. | Written Resolutions |
A resolution signed by all the Directors (or all the members of the relevant committee, as applicable) unanimously, which may be in counterparts, shall be as valid as if it had been passed at a Board meeting (or committee meeting, as applicable) duly called and constituted, such resolution to be effective on the date on which the resolution is signed by the last Director (or committee member, as applicable).
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Valaris Limited
64. | Validity of Prior Acts of the Board |
No regulation or alteration to these Bye-laws made by the Company in general meeting shall invalidate any prior act of the Board which would have been valid if that regulation or alteration had not been made.
CORPORATE RECORDS
65. | Minutes |
The Board shall cause minutes to be duly entered in books provided for the purpose:
(a) | of all elections and appointments of Officers; |
(b) | of the names of the Directors present at each Board meeting and of any committee appointed by the Board; and |
(c) | of all resolutions and proceedings of general meetings of the Members, Board meetings, and meetings of committees appointed by the Board. |
66. | Place Where Corporate Records Kept |
Minutes prepared in accordance with the Act and these Bye-laws shall be kept by the Secretary at the registered office of the Company.
67. | Form and Use of Seal |
67.1. | The Company may adopt a seal in such form as the Board may determine. The Board may adopt one or more duplicate seals for use in or outside Bermuda. |
67.2. | A seal may, but need not, be affixed to any deed, instrument or document, and if the seal is to be affixed thereto, it shall be attested by the signature of (i) any Director, or (ii) any Officer, or (iii) the Secretary, or (iv) any person authorised by the Board for that purpose. |
67.3. | A Resident Representative may, but need not, affix the seal of the Company to certify the authenticity of any copies of documents. |
ACCOUNTS
68. | Records of Account |
68.1. | The Board shall cause to be kept proper records of account with respect to all transactions of the Company and in particular with respect to: |
(a) | all amounts of money received and expended by the Company and the matters in respect of which the receipt and expenditure relates; |
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(b) | all sales and purchases of goods by the Company; and |
(c) | all assets and liabilities of the Company. |
68.2. | Such records of account shall be kept at the registered office of the Company or, subject to the Act, at such other place as the Board thinks fit and shall be available for inspection by the Directors during normal business hours. |
68.3. | Such records of account shall be retained for a minimum period of five years from the date on which they are prepared. |
69. | Financial Year End |
The financial year end of the Company may be determined by resolution of the Board and failing such resolution shall be 31st December in each year.
AUDITS
70. | Annual Audit |
Subject to Applicable Law, rules or regulations (including the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange) and to any rights to waive laying of accounts or appointment of an Auditor pursuant to the Act, the accounts of the Company shall be audited at least once in every year.
71. | Appointment of Auditor |
71.1. | Subject to the Act and any other requirements of Applicable Law, rules or regulations (including the rules and regulations of any Relevant Exchange), the Members shall appoint an auditor to the Company to hold office for such term as the Members deem fit or until a successor is appointed. |
71.2. | The Auditor may be a Member but no Director, Officer or employee of the Company shall, during his continuance in office, be eligible to act as an Auditor of the Company. |
72. | Remuneration of Auditor |
72.1. | The remuneration of an Auditor appointed by the Members shall be fixed by the Company in general meeting or in such manner as the Members may determine. |
72.2. | The remuneration of an Auditor appointed by the Board to fill a casual vacancy in accordance with Bye-law 76 shall be fixed by the Board. |
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73. | Duties of Auditor |
73.1. | The financial statements provided for by these Bye-laws shall be audited by the Auditor in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. The Auditor shall make a written report thereon in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. |
73.2. | The generally accepted auditing standards referred to in this Bye-law 73 may be those of a country or jurisdiction other than Bermuda or such other generally accepted auditing standards as may be provided for in the Act. If so, the financial statements and the report of the Auditor shall identify the generally accepted auditing standards used. |
74. | Access to Records |
The Auditor shall at all reasonable times have access to all books kept by the Company and to all accounts and vouchers relating thereto, and the Auditor may call on the Directors or Officers for any information in their possession relating to the books or affairs of the Company.
75. | Financial Statements and the Auditor's Report |
75.1. | Subject to the following Bye-law 75.2, the financial statements and/or the auditor's report as required by the Act shall: |
(a) | be laid before the Members at the annual general meeting; or |
(b) | be received, accepted, adopted or approved by the Members by written resolution passed in accordance with these Bye-laws. |
75.2. | If all Members and Directors shall agree, either in writing or at a meeting, that in respect of a particular interval no financial statements and/or auditor's report thereon need be made available to the Members, and/or that no auditor shall be appointed then there shall be no obligation on the Company to do so. |
76. | Vacancy in the Office of Auditor |
The Board may fill any casual vacancy in the office of the auditor.
VOLUNTARY WINDING-UP AND DISSOLUTION
77. | Winding-Up |
If the Company shall be wound up the liquidator may, with the sanction of a resolution of the Members, divide amongst the Members in specie or in kind the whole or any part of the assets of the Company (whether they shall consist of property of the same kind or not) and may, for such purpose, set such value as he or she deems fair upon any property to be divided as aforesaid and may determine how such division shall be carried out as between the Members or different classes of Members. The liquidator may, with the like sanction, vest the whole or any part of such assets in the trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the Members as the liquidator shall think fit, but so that no Member shall be compelled to accept any shares or other securities or assets whereon there is any liability.
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CHANGES TO CONSTITUTION
78. | Changes to Bye-laws |
No Bye-law may be rescinded, altered or amended and no new Bye-law may be made save in accordance with the Act and until the same has been approved by a resolution of the Board including the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the Directors then in office and by a resolution of the Members including the affirmative vote of shares carrying not less than a majority of the total voting rights of all issued and outstanding Voting Shares. If the Members have approved, by the affirmative vote of shares carrying not less than a majority of the total voting rights of all issued and outstanding Voting Shares, any alterations or amendments to these Bye-laws at a requisitioned meeting under Bye-law 21, the Board shall consider such alterations or amendments and, if it thinks fit, approve such alterations and amendments (with any variation or modification thereto as the Board deems fit in its absolute and unfettered discretion) and propose those alterations or amendments to the Members for approval in accordance with the Act and this Bye-law 78.
79. | Discontinuance |
The Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to discontinue the Company to a jurisdiction outside Bermuda pursuant to the Act.
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EXHIBIT 4.1
VALARIS LIMITED
SENIOR SECURED FIRST LIEN NOTES DUE 2028
INDENTURE
Dated as of April 30, 2021
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB,
as Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent
|
RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF APRIL 30, 2021
CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
Trust
Indenture Act Section |
Indenture
Section |
|
310(a)(1) | 7.10 | |
(a)(2) | 7.10 | |
(a)(3) | N.A. | |
(a)(4) | N.A. | |
(a)(5) | 7.10 | |
(b) | 7.03; 7.08; 7.10 | |
(c) | N.A. | |
311(a) | 7.11 | |
(b) | 7.11 | |
(c) | N.A. | |
312(a) | 2.05 | |
(b) | 12.02 | |
(c) | 12.02 | |
313(a) | 7.06 | |
(b)(1) | 11.03 | |
(b)(2) | 11.03 | |
(c) | 7.06 | |
(d) | 7.06 | |
314(a) | 4.03; 4.04 | |
4:13 | ||
(b) | 11.03 | |
(c)(1) | 12.03 | |
(c)(2) | 12.03 | |
(c)(3) | N.A. | |
(d) | 11.03 | |
(e) | 12.04 | |
(f) | 4.13 | |
315(a) | 7.01 | |
(b) | 7.05; | |
(c) | 7.01 | |
(d) | 7.01 | |
(e) | 6.11 | |
316(a)(last sentence) | 2.09 | |
(a)(1)(A) | 6.05 | |
(a)(1)(B) | 6.04 | |
(a)(2) | N.A. | |
(b) | 6.07 | |
317(a)(1) | 6.08 | |
(a)(2) | 6.09 | |
(b) | 2.04 | |
318(a) | 1.05 |
N.A. means Not Applicable.
Note: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.
Contents | ||
Article 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE | 1 | |
Section 1.01 | Definitions | 1 |
Section 1.02 | Other Definitions | 46 |
Section 1.03 | Rules of Construction | 47 |
Section 1.04 | Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act | 47 |
Section 1.05 | Conflict With Trust Indenture Act | 48 |
Article 2 THE NOTES | 48 | |
Section 2.01 | Form and Dating | 48 |
Section 2.02 | Execution and Authentication | 48 |
Section 2.03 | Registrar and Paying Agent | 49 |
Section 2.04 | Paying Agent to Hold Money and PIK Notes in Trust | 50 |
Section 2.05 | Holder Lists | 50 |
Section 2.06 | Transfer and Exchange | 50 |
Section 2.07 | Replacement Notes | 51 |
Section 2.08 | Outstanding Notes | 51 |
Section 2.09 | Treasury Notes | 51 |
Section 2.10 | Temporary Notes | 51 |
Section 2.11 | Cancellation | 52 |
Section 2.12 | Defaulted Interest | 52 |
Section 2.13 | CUSIP and ISIN Numbers | 52 |
Section 2.14 | Issuance of Additional Notes | 52 |
Article 3 REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT | 53 | |
Section 3.01 | Notices to Trustee | 53 |
Section 3.02 | Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed | 53 |
Section 3.03 | Notice of Redemption | 54 |
Section 3.04 | Effect of Notice of Redemption | 55 |
Section 3.05 | Deposit of Redemption Price | 55 |
Section 3.06 | Notes Redeemed in Part | 55 |
Section 3.07 | Optional Redemption | 56 |
Section 3.08 | [Reserved] | 58 |
Section 3.09 | Offer to Purchase by Application of Excess Proceeds | 58 |
Section 3.10 | No Mandatory Sinking Fund | 59 |
Article 4 COVENANTS | 60 | |
Section 4.01 | Payment of Notes | 60 |
Section 4.02 | Maintenance of Office or Agency | 60 |
Section 4.03 | Reports | 61 |
Section 4.04 | Compliance Certificate | 62 |
Section 4.05 | Taxes | 63 |
Section 4.06 | Stay, Extension and Usury Laws | 63 |
Section 4.07 | Limitation on Restricted Payments | 63 |
Section 11.10 | Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee | 149 |
Section 11.11 | Compensation and Indemnification | 149 |
Section 11.12 | Negative Pledge | 149 |
Section 11.13 | Floater Restructuring Transaction. | 150 |
Article 12 MISCELLANEOUS | 152 | |
Section 12.01 | Notices | 152 |
Section 12.02 | Communications by Holders with Other Holders | 153 |
Section 12.03 | Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent | 153 |
Section 12.04 | Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion | 154 |
Section 12.05 | Rules by Trustee and Agents | 154 |
Section 12.06 | No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders | 154 |
Section 12.07 | Governing Law | 155 |
Section 12.08 | Jurisdiction | 155 |
Section 12.09 | WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL | 155 |
Section 12.10 | Intercreditor Agreement and Collateral Agency Agreement Control. | 156 |
Section 12.11 | No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements | 156 |
Section 12.12 | Successors | 156 |
Section 12.13 | Severability | 156 |
Section 12.14 | Table of Contents, Headings, etc. | 156 |
Section 12.15 | Counterparts | 156 |
Section 12.16 | Language of Notices, Etc. | 156 |
Section 12.17 | U.S.A. PATRIOT Act | 157 |
Section 12.18 | Force Majeure | 157 |
Section 12.19 | Foreign Sanction Regulations | 157 |
RULE 144A/REGULATION S APPENDIX | 1 | |
EXHIBIT I TO RULE 144A/REGULATION S APPENDIX | 1 |
ANNEX A - FOrm of Supplemental indenture
annex b-1 - issue date collateral documents
annex b-2 - post-issue date specified collateral documents
annex c - lQe provisions
annex d - form of intercreditor agreement
annex e-1 - unrestricted floater subsidiary credit facility term sheet
annex e-2 - unrestricted floater subsidiary iP license term sheet
Schedule a - vessels operating in kingdom of saudi arabia
This INDENTURE, dated as of April 30, 2021, is among Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda with registration number 56245 (the “Company”), the Guarantors listed on the signature pages hereto and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Trustee and as First Lien Collateral Agent.
The Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) of (a) the Company’s Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 issued on the Issue Date (the “Initial Notes”) and (b) any PIK Notes (as defined herein) and Additional Notes (as defined herein) that may be issued after the Issue Date (all such Notes in clauses (a) and (b) being referred to collectively as the “Notes”):
Article 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions.
“20K Contract” means a contract requiring upgrades to an Other Vessel to enable the Other Vessel to work on wells where the anticipated reservoir pressures require well control equipment whose pressure rating exceeds 15K PSI.
“Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person:
(1) Indebtedness (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person (regardless of the form of the applicable transaction by which such Person became a Subsidiary) or expressly assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from any other such Person, provided that such Indebtedness is not Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of, such specified Person, or the acquisition of assets from such other Person; and
(2) Indebtedness (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person, provided that such Indebtedness is not Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition. Acquired Debt will be deemed to be Incurred on the date the acquired Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person or the date of the acquisition of assets from such Person, as applicable.
“Additional Notes” means Notes issued under this Indenture after the Issue Date and in compliance with Sections 2.14, 4.01, and 4.09 and 4.12, it being understood that any Notes issued in replacement of any Initial Note shall not be an Additional Note.
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“Additional Secured Debt Designation” means the written agreement of the First Lien Representative of holders of any series of First Lien Debt or the Junior Lien Representative of holders of any series of Junior Lien Debt, as applicable, as set forth in the indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such series of First Lien Debt or series of Junior Lien Debt, for the benefit of (i) all holders of existing and future First Lien Debt, the First Lien Collateral Agent and each existing and future holder of First Liens, in the case of each additional series of First Lien Debt and (ii) all holders of each existing and future series of Junior Lien Debt, the applicable Junior Lien Collateral Agent and each existing and future holder of Junior Liens, in the case of each series of Junior Lien Debt:
(1) in the case of any additional series of First Lien Debt, that all such First Lien Obligations will be and are secured equally and ratably by all First Liens at any time granted by the Company or any Guarantor to secure any Obligations in respect of such series of First Lien Debt, whether or not upon property otherwise constituting collateral for such series of First Lien Debt, and that all such First Liens will be enforceable by the First Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of all holders of First Lien Obligations, equally and ratably, in each case subject to the exceptions that are applicable to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (3)(a) of Section 4.09(b);
(2) in the case of any additional series of Junior Lien Debt, that all such Junior Lien Obligations will be and are secured equally and ratably by all Junior Liens at any time granted by the Company or any Guarantor to secure any Obligations in respect of such series of Junior Lien Debt, whether or not upon property otherwise constituting collateral for such series of Junior Lien Debt, and that all such Junior Liens will be enforceable by the Junior Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of all holders of Junior Lien Obligations, equally and ratably;
(3) that such First Lien Representative or Junior Lien Representative, as applicable, and the holders of Obligations in respect of such series of First Lien Debt or series of Junior Lien Debt, as applicable, are bound by the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, including the provisions relating to the ranking of First Liens and Junior Liens and the order of application of proceeds from the enforcement of First Liens and Junior Liens; and
(4) appointing the First Lien Collateral Agent or the Junior Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, and consenting to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and, in the case of any additional series of First Lien Debt, the Collateral Agency Agreement, including terms relating to the direction of the First Lien Collateral Agent or the Junior Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, and the performance by the First Lien Collateral Agent or the Junior Lien Collateral Agent, as applicable, of its obligations under the Collateral Agency Agreement (if applicable) and any other applicable security documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, including its obligations to comply with directions given in accordance therewith, together with all such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
“Additional Subject Jurisdictions” means any jurisdiction (other than any Initial Subject Jurisdiction) in which a Required Guarantor (i) owns at least $50 million of assets (based on the book value thereof), or (ii) has at least $50 million of operations (based on annual net revenues of such Required Guarantor).
“Adjusted Interest Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated EBITDA of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, plus 50% of the Consolidated EBITDA of ARO, for the most recently completed four quarter period for which internal financial statements of the Company are available to (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (with the interest expense for these Notes calculated assuming such interest was paid in cash), plus 50% of the Consolidated Interest Expense of ARO (excluding interest accruing on the Shareholder Instruments held by the ARO JV Shareholder), for such period, subject to the Calculation Principles.
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“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person; provided that no Person will constitute an Affiliate of the Company or any parent of the Company solely because such Person owns up to 25% of the Equity Interests of the Company or such parent. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.
“Agent Members” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“Agents” shall mean, collectively, the Trustee, the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Registrar, the Paying Agent and any other agents under the Note Documents from time to time.
“Applicable Materiality Percentage” means in the case of a Subsidiary located in a Subject Jurisdiction in which the Company or any Guarantor has executed and filed documentation for the perfection of Liens on the Collateral, 0.5% and otherwise 2.5%.
“Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any redemption date, the present value at such redemption date of all required interest payments due on such Note (assuming cash interest payments) through April 30, 2023, computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such redemption date plus 50 basis points.
Calculation of the Applicable Premium shall be made by the Company or on behalf of the Company by such Person as the Company shall designate; provided that such calculation or the correctness thereof shall not be a duty or obligation of the Trustee and the Company will notify the Trustee of the Applicable Premium promptly after the calculation thereof.
“ARO” means Saudi Aramco Rowan Offshore Drilling Company, a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
“ARO JV Agreement” means the Shareholders’ Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2016, by and between Mukamala Oil Field Services Limited (as successor to Saudi Aramco Development Company) and Valaris ARO Shareholder relating to ARO.
“ARO JV Related Assets” means collectively, (i) the Equity Interests of ARO owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or its Subsidiaries, (ii) the “Shareholder Instruments” (as defined in the ARO JV Agreement) and any other loans, notes or other obligations of ARO to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) all right, title and interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in and to the ARO JV Agreement, (iv) the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under (x) any Drilling Contract or agreement to operate between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and ARO in respect of any Vessel and (y) any agreement pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries manages a Third Party Vessel for ARO.
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“Asset Sale” means:
(1) any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance, any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction or other disposition (including by means of amalgamation, merger, consolidation or similar transaction), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, will not be an “Asset Sale,” but will be governed by the provisions of Section 4.15 and/or the provisions of Section 5.01 and not by the provisions of Section 4.10;
(2) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary, other than directors’ qualifying shares and/or other Equity Interests that are required to be held by any Persons other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary under applicable law or regulation (including local content regulations or requirements), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions; and
(3) an Involuntary Transfer.
Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items will be deemed to be an Asset Sale under clause (1) or (2) above:
(1) any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets having a Fair Market Value of less than $5 million (and the sale of such assets generates Net Proceeds of less than $5 million), but not more than $25 million in the aggregate for all such transactions or series of related transactions during the term of this Indenture;
(2) a transfer of Equity Interests or other assets between or among the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(3) an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, in the case of such an issuance by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, such issuance may also be made to any other owner of Capital Stock of such non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary based on such owner’s relative ownership interests (or lesser share) of the relevant class of Capital Stock);
(4) (x) the sale or discount, in each case without recourse and in the ordinary course of business, of overdue accounts receivable and similar obligations arising in the ordinary course of business, but only in connection with the compromise or collection thereof consistent with customary industry practice (and not as part of any bulk sale or financing transaction) and (y) the use or hire of a Vessel and any related assets in the ordinary course of business, including pursuant to a Drilling Contract;
(5) any Disposition in a single transaction or series of related transactions of assets, including damaged, worn-out or obsolete assets in the ordinary course of business, the sale of which assets generates Net Proceeds of less than $1.5 million;
(6) sales of assets to any customer purchased on behalf of or at the request of such customer and for which payment has been made in cash by such customer and dispositions of inventory, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
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(7) the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents, hedging contracts or other financial instruments;
(8) non-exclusive licenses and sublicenses by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of software or intellectual property in the ordinary course of business, provided that such licenses and sublicenses do not interfere in any material respect with the conduct of the business of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(9) a Restricted Payment that does not violate Section 4.07 or a Permitted Investment;
(10) the creation or perfection of any Permitted Lien, and any disposition of assets constituting Collateral resulting from foreclosure under any such Lien by the First Lien Collateral Agent, or any disposition of assets not constituting Collateral resulting from foreclosure under any such Lien;
(11) any surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement, release, recovery on or surrender of contract, tort or other claims, in each case when undertaken or entered into in the ordinary course of business or when consistent with the Company’s past practice;
(12) any Permitted Asset Swap that complies with Section 4.10(a)(1) as if such Permitted Asset Swap constituted an Asset Sale;
(13) leases of real or personal property in the ordinary course of business
(14) the sale of Equity Interests of a Restricted Subsidiary issued as consideration for the acquisition, including by way of merger, of Capital Stock, assets, or property of any Person primarily engaged in a Permitted Business, provided that such transaction is otherwise permitted pursuant to this Indenture; and
(15) abandoning, failing to maintain, allowing to lapse or otherwise Disposing of intellectual property rights that are not material to the conduct of the business of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
“Attributable Indebtedness” in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, at the time any determination is to be made, the present value (discounted according to GAAP at the cost of indebtedness implied in the lease; provided that if such discount rate cannot be determined in accordance with GAAP, the present value shall be discounted at the interest rate borne by the Notes, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided that if such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction results in a Capital Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capital Lease Obligation.”
“Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as may be amended from time to time, or any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.
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“Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only after the passage of time. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have corresponding meanings.
“Board of Directors” means:
(1) with respect to a corporation or company, the board of directors of the corporation or company or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board of directors;
(2) with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors (or other managing body) of the general partner of the partnership;
(3) with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any controlling committee of managing members thereof or the manager or any committee of managers; and
(4) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.
“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which banking institutions in New York, New York, London, United Kingdom or any place of payment under this Indenture are authorized or required by law to close.
“Calculation Principles” means, with respect to calculations under this Indenture for any period, the following principles:
(1) if the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has Incurred any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on the date a determination under this Indenture to which the Calculation Principles apply is to be made, or if the transaction giving rise to the need to make such determination is an Incurrence of Indebtedness, or both (in each case other than working capital borrowings under a revolving credit facility), Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred on the first day of such period;
(2) if the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has repaid, repurchased, defeased, converted or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that is no longer outstanding on such date of determination, or if any Indebtedness is to be repaid, repurchased, defeased, converted or otherwise discharged (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and the related commitment has been terminated) on the date of the transaction giving rise to the occasion to apply the Calculation Principles, Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if such repayment, repurchase, defeasance, conversion or discharge had occurred on the first day of such period;
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(3) if, since the beginning of such period, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Asset Sale, Consolidated Cash Flow and Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Cash Flow or Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be (in each case, if positive), directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale for such period, or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated Cash Flow (if negative) directly attributable thereto for such period;
(4) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period shall have made any Asset Sale, any Investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (3) above or clause (7) or (8) below if made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated Fixed Charges and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Asset Sale, Investment or acquisition had occurred on the first day of such period;
(5) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person was designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or redesignated as or otherwise became a Restricted Subsidiary, Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated Fixed Charges and Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated as if such event had occurred on the first day of such period;
(6) Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated Fixed Charges and Consolidated Interest Expense of discontinued operations recorded on or after the date such operations are classified as discontinued in accordance with GAAP shall be excluded;
(7) if, since the beginning of such period, (i) by merger or otherwise, any Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged with or into the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or there is otherwise an Investment into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, or (ii) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made an Investment, acquired a Qualified Vessel, sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of a Vessel, or acquired, sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of assets constituting all or substantially all of an operating unit of a business, Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated Fixed Charges and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto, as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Company (including, without limitation, the Incurrence of any Indebtedness) as if such merger, Investment, acquisition, sale, transfer or other disposition had occurred on the first day of such period; and
(8) if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have entered into an agreement to acquire a Qualified Vessel or to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of a Vessel, in each case that is scheduled for delivery no later than the date that is one year from the time of calculation, then Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated Fixed Charges and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to the delivery of such acquired Qualified Vessel or such sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of Vessel as of the first day of such period.
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Any pro forma calculations giving effect to the acquisition of a Qualified Vessel or sale, transfer or other disposition of a Vessel or to a committed construction contract with respect to a Qualified Vessel shall be made as follows:
(a) the amount of Consolidated Cash Flow, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Fixed Charges attributable to such Qualified Vessel or Vessel shall be calculated in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Company;
(b) in the case of Consolidated Cash Flow and Consolidated EBITDA under a Qualified Services Contract, the Consolidated Cash Flow and Consolidated EBITDA shall be based on revenues actually earned pursuant to the Qualified Services Contract relating to such Qualified Vessels or Vessels, and shall take into account, where applicable, only actual expenses Incurred without duplication in any measurement period;
(c) with respect to any Qualified Vessels, the amount of Consolidated Cash Flow and Consolidated EBITDA shall be the lesser of the Consolidated Cash Flow or Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, derived on a pro forma basis from revenues for (i) the first full year of the Qualified Services Contract and (ii) the average of the Consolidated Cash Flow or Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, of each year of such Qualified Services Contract for the term of the Qualified Services Contract; and
(d) with respect to any expenses attributable to a Qualified Vessel or Vessel, if the actual expenses differ from the estimate, the actual amount shall be used in such calculation.
“Capital Expenditures” means expenditures made or liabilities incurred for the acquisition of any fixed assets or improvements, replacements, substitutions or additions thereto that have a useful life of more than one year and that are capitalized in accordance with GAAP.
“Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the Issue Date, and the Stated Maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be prepaid by the lessee without payment of a penalty; provided that in no event will any lease that would have been categorized as an operating lease as determined in accordance with GAAP as of the Issue Date be considered a capital lease, regardless of any change in GAAP following the Issue Date that would otherwise require such obligations to be recharacterized (on a prospective or retroactive basis or otherwise) as a capital lease.
“Capital Stock” means:
(1) in the case of a corporation or company, corporate stock or shares;
(2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;
(3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and
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(4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.
“Cash Equivalents” means:
(1) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States or any other country whose sovereign debt has a rating of at least A3 from Moody’s and at least A- from S&P or any agency or instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 12 months from the date of acquisition;
(2) certificates of deposit, demand deposits and Eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank organized under the laws of any country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development having capital and surplus in excess of $500 million (or the equivalent thereof in any other currency or currency unit);
(3) marketable general obligations issued by any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition thereof, having a credit rating of “A” or better from either S&P or Moody’s;
(4) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (1), (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (2) above;
(5) commercial paper having a rating not less than “P1” from Moody’s or “A1” from S&P, or carrying an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized rating agency, if both of the two named rating agencies cease publishing ratings or investments, and, in each case, maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;
(6) money market funds that comply with SEC rules applicable to all money market funds, including Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, that have a rating of AAA by Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, and that have portfolio assets of at least $1,000,000,000;
(7) in the case of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company organized or having its principal place of business outside the United States, investments denominated in the currency of the jurisdiction in which such Person is organized or has its principal place of business or conducts business which are similar to the items specified in clauses (1) through (6) of this definition; and
(8) investments in Foreign Deposit Accounts and cash management obligations maintained at one of the three largest banks in the jurisdiction in which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary maintains its local office.
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“Cash Management Arrangement” means with respect to any Person, any obligations of such person in respect of treasury management arrangements including any of the following products, services or facilities: (a) demand deposit or operating account relationships or other cash management services including, without limitation, any services provided in connection with operating, collections, payroll, trust, or other depository or disbursement accounts, zero balance accounts, including automated clearinghouse fund transfer services, e-payable, electronic funds transfer, wire transfer, controlled disbursement, overdraft, depository, information reporting, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, overdrafts, interstate depository network services, lockbox and stop payment services; and (b) treasury management line of credit, commercial card, merchant card services, purchase or debit cards, including, without limitation, stored value cards and non-card e-payables services.
“Cash Management Obligations” means obligations with respect to any Cash Management Arrangement.
“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:
(1) the direct or indirect sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by means of amalgamation, merger or consolidation and other than operating leases arising as a result of a Drilling Contract or Internal Charter entered into in the ordinary course of business), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act);
(2) the Company is liquidated or dissolved, or a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company is adopted; or
(3) the consummation of any transaction or any series of transactions (including, without limitation, any amalgamation, merger, consolidation or other business combination), the result of which is that any Person (including any “person” (as defined above)), becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of the Company, measured by voting power rather than number of shares.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following shall be deemed not to be a Change of Control,
(x) a transaction or series of related transactions as to which the Company delivers to the Trustee an opinion from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that following such transaction or transactions, the aggregate fair market value of the Collateral will equal at least 200% of the then outstanding aggregate Obligations under the Notes, and
(y) transactions pursuant to which assets of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries are exchanged with another strategic purchaser for Related Business Assets whose fair market value is reasonably equivalent to the exchanged assets as evidenced by an opinion from an Independent Financial Advisor delivered to the Trustee;
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provided that any transaction or series of transactions described in clause (x) or (y) above shall be deemed to be a Change of Control if (I) the Guarantees and the Collateral are materially and adversely affected by such transaction or series of transactions; or (II) in the case of an amalgamation, consolidation, merger or sale, or assignment, transfer, conveyance or otherwise disposition of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company, such transaction does not comply with the provisions of Article 5.
“Clearstream” means Clearstream Banking, Société Anonyme, or any successor securities clearing agency.
“Collateral Agency Agreement” means that certain Collateral Agency Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, among the Company, as a grantor, the Guarantors and other grantors from time to time party thereto, the Trustee, as the First Lien Representative of the Holders, and the other First Lien Representatives from time to time party thereto, and the First Lien Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated, renewed, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
“Collateral Documents” means, collectively, any Security Agreement, each Mortgage, the Vessel Security Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agency Agreement, and each other instrument, document or agreement, including any assignment, security document or Pledge Agreement, creating Liens in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent as required by this Indenture, any of the Collateral Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, in each case, as the same may be in effect from time to time.
“Collateral Grantor” means the Company and each Guarantor party hereto from time to time.
“Collateral Vessels” has the meaning provided in Section 11.01(a).
“Company” has the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.
“Consolidated Cash Flow” means, with respect to any period, the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for such period plus, without duplication:
(1) provision for taxes based on income or profits of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(2) Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such Consolidated Interest Expense was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(3) depreciation, amortization (including amortization of intangibles but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) and other non-cash expenses (excluding any such non-cash expense to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period) of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; minus
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(4) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of business, in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period without duplication, the sum of Consolidated Net Income, plus in each case to the extent deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income for such period:
(1) provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period; plus
(2) the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period; plus
(3) any expenses, charges or other costs related to any equity offering, acquisition (including amounts paid in connection with the acquisition or retention of one or more individuals comprising part of a management team retained to manage the acquired business; provided that such payments are made at the time of such acquisition and are consistent with the customary practice in the industry at the time of such acquisition), Joint Venture, disposition, recapitalization, Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Indenture, or the refinancing of any other Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (whether or not successful); plus
(4) depreciation, amortization (including, without limitation, amortization of intangibles and deferred financing fees), and other non-cash expenses (including without limitation write-downs and impairment of property, plant, equipment and intangibles and other long-lived assets and the impact of purchase accounting on such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period), but excluding any non-cash items for which a future cash payment will be required and for which an accrual or reserve is required by GAAP to be made; plus
(5) the minority interest expense consisting of subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary in such period or any prior period, except to the extent of dividends declared or paid on Capital Stock held by third parties; plus
(6) any charge (or minus any income) attributable to a post-employment benefit scheme other than the current service costs attributable to the scheme; minus
(7) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than (i) any items which represent the reversal in such period of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated charges in any prior period where such accrual or reserve is no longer required; or (ii) items related to percentage of completion accounting;
in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Cash Flow for the Company’s most recently completed four quarter period for which internal financial statements are available to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, subject to the Calculation Principles.
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“Consolidated Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:
(1) the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, and
(2) all Capital Expenditures (if a positive number) made by such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period.
“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:
(1) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, including, without limitation, amortization of original issue discount, non-cash interest payments (including PIK interest), the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Indebtedness, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges Incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance financings, and net payments (if any) pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations, but excluding:
(a) amortization of debt issuance costs; and
(b) any nonrecurring charges relating to any premium or penalty paid, write-off of deferred finance costs or original issue discount or other charges in connection with redeeming or otherwise retiring any Indebtedness prior to its Stated Maturity, to the extent that any of such nonrecurring charges constitute interest expense;
(2) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and any Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; and
(3) all dividends, whether paid or accrued and whether or not in cash, in respect of any Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary or any Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than (x) dividends payable solely in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) and (y) dividends payable to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.
“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that:
(1) the Net Income (but not loss) of any Person that is not a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting will be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or similar distributions paid in cash to the specified Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of the specified Person during such period;
(2) [Reserved]
(3) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded;
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(4) non-cash gains and losses due solely to fluctuations in currency values will be excluded;
(5) in the case of a successor to the referenced Person by consolidation or merger or as a transferee of the referenced Person’s assets, any earnings (or losses) of the successor corporation prior to such consolidation, merger or transfer of assets will be excluded;
(6) the transaction gain (or loss) in relation to any acquisition that is consummated after the Issue Date will be excluded;
(7) any unrealized gain (or loss) in respect of Hedging Obligations will be excluded; and
(8) non-cash charges or expenses with respect to the grant of stock options, restricted stock or other equity compensation awards will be excluded.
“Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date (determined on a combined, consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) that is secured by a Lien to (ii) Consolidated EBITDA of the Company for the most recently completed four quarter period for which internal financial statements of the Company are available as of such date, subject to the Calculation Principles.
“Consolidated Total Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, the sum, without duplication, of:
(1) the total amount of Indebtedness (other than Hedging Obligations) consisting of Capitalized Lease Obligations and Indebtedness for borrowed money of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, plus
(2) the aggregate liquidation value of all Disqualified Stock of such Person and all Preferred Stock of the Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person,
in each case, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
“Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date (determined on a combined, consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) to (ii) Consolidated EBITDA of the Company for the most recently completed four quarter period for which internal financial statements of the Company are available as of such date, subject to the Calculation Principles.
“Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee” means the office of the Trustee in the United States at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 500 Delaware Avenue, Wilmington, Delaware, 19801, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration , or such other address in the United States as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office in the United States of any successor Trustee (or such other address as a successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).
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“Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, provisional liquidator, provisional supervisor, administrator, compulsory manager, administrative receiver, sequestrator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
“Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
“Depository” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“Discretionary Guarantor” means each Immaterial Subsidiary of the Company, if any, that elects to provide a Guarantee.
“Disposition” means the sale, transfer, license, lease, assignment, conveyance, exchange, alienation or other disposition (in one transaction or in a series of transactions and whether effected pursuant to a division or otherwise) of any property by any Person (including any Sale-Leaseback Transaction) and any issuance of Capital Stock by a direct Subsidiary of such Person), including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith. The terms “Disposal”, “Dispose” and “Disposed of” have the correlative meaning thereto.
“Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case, at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (in each case other than in exchange for or conversion into Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Company to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 4.07. The amount of Disqualified Stock deemed to be outstanding at any time for purposes of this Indenture will be the maximum amount that the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries may become obligated to pay upon the maturity of, or pursuant to any mandatory redemption provisions of, such Disqualified Stock.
“Dollar Equivalent” means, with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than U.S. dollars, at any time of determination thereof by the Company, the amount of U.S. dollars obtained by converting such other currency involved in such computation into U.S. dollars at the spot rate for the purchase of U.S. dollars with such other currency as published in the “Currency Rates” section of the Financial Times entitled “Currencies, Bonds & Interest Rates” (or, if the Financial Times is no longer published, or if such information is no longer available in the Financial Times, such source as may be selected in good faith by the Company) on the date of such determination. Except as expressly provided otherwise, whenever it is necessary to determine whether the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has complied with any covenant or other provision in this Indenture or if there has occurred an Event of Default and an amount is expressed in a currency other than U.S. dollars, such amount will be treated as the Dollar Equivalent determined as of the date such amount is initially determined in such non-dollar currency.
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“Drilling Contract” means any drilling contract in respect of any Vessel or other contract for the use or hire of any Vessel, including charters, bareboat charters, sub-charters, pool agreements, leases and other contracts of employment (except Internal Charters).
“DS-13” means the vessel, expected to be named “ATWOOD ARCHER”, which as of the date hereof is under construction pursuant to that certain Contract for the Construction and Sale of Drillship dated September 2012 between Alpha Admiral Company and Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd.
“DS-14” means the vessel, expected to be name “ATWOOD ADMIRAL”, which as of the date hereof is under construction pursuant to that certain Contract for the Construction and Sale of Drillship dated June 24, 2013 between Alpha Admiral Company and Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd.
“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security or loan that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
“Equity Offering” means a public or private offering of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company, or any parent thereof, made for cash on a primary basis by the Company, or any parent thereof, after the Issue Date, other than (1) public offerings with respect to the Company’s, or any parent thereof, common stock registered on Form S-8 and (2) issuances to any Subsidiary of the Company, or any parent thereof.
“Euroclear” means the Euroclear System or any successor securities clearing agency.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
“Excluded Accounts” means (a) deposit accounts specially and exclusively used in the ordinary course of business for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit payments (or the equivalent thereof in non-U.S. jurisdictions) to or for the benefit of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries’ salaried employees, which accounts are funded only in the ordinary course of business, (b) pension fund accounts, 401(k) accounts and trust accounts (or the equivalent thereof in non-U.S. jurisdictions), (c) withholding tax and other tax accounts (including sales tax accounts), fiduciary accounts, trust accounts, escrow accounts, and other accounts, in each case, in which the Company or any Subsidiary holds funds on behalf of any third party, (d) accounts (which may be subject to an account control agreement (or equivalent)) that hold cash collateral to secure letters of credit issued in connection with regulatory, tax or customs liabilities or contract performance, and (e) deposit accounts subject to a deposit account control agreement (or equivalent) pursuant to a cash collateralized letter of credit facility that is permitted under this Indenture; provided that the aggregate amount of cash held in all deposit accounts referred to in this clause (e) shall at no time exceed $25 million.
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“Excluded Property” means:
(1) the ARO JV Related Assets if and to the extent any restrictions on assignments and/or the creation of Liens with respect thereto remain outstanding;
(2) to the extent that the Company is not able, using its commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain any consent necessary to grant the First Lien Collateral Agent a Lien on the same, the Other JV Related Assets;
(3) any motor vehicles and other assets (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, Vessels and any associated equipment) subject to certificates of title;
(4) rental equipment the title to which is held by a third party (but, for the avoidance of doubt, rights in respect of or arising in connection with any rental equipment agreement for such rental equipment that does not constitute Excluded Property under another clause of this definition shall not constitute Excluded Property);
(5) all commercial tort claims equal to or less than $7,500,000;
(6) any accounts, contracts, licenses or other general intangibles, or any permits, instruments, promissory notes or chattel paper, if and to the extent such account, contract, license, general intangible, permit, instrument, promissory note or chattel paper contains restrictions on assignments and/or the creation of Liens, or under which such an assignment or Lien would cause a default to occur under, or a termination pursuant to the terms of, such account, contract, license, general intangible, permit, instrument, promissory note or chattel paper (other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Section 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of any relevant jurisdiction or any other applicable law or principles of equity); provided that (i) immediately upon the ineffectiveness, invalidity, lapse or termination of any such provisions, such accounts, contracts, licenses, general intangibles, permits, instruments, promissory notes or chattel paper, as applicable, shall no longer constitute Excluded Property, and (ii) the assignment of the proceeds of such accounts, contracts, licenses, general intangibles, permits, instruments, promissory notes or chattel paper and receivables thereof is expressly deemed effective under the UCC (or similar provisions under applicable foreign law) notwithstanding any prohibition or restriction referred to above);
(7) any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations, to the extent a security interest in any such license, franchise, charter or authorization is prohibited or restricted thereby after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC (or similar provisions under applicable foreign law), other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the UCC (or similar provisions under applicable foreign law) notwithstanding such prohibition or restriction;
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(8) any particular asset, if the pledge thereof or the security interest therein is prohibited by applicable law (including the requirement to obtain the consent of any governmental authority or third party (other than a Collateral Grantor) to the extent such consent has not been obtained after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC (or similar provisions under applicable foreign law), other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the UCC (or similar provisions under applicable foreign law) notwithstanding such prohibition or restriction);
(9) (i) Equity Interests in Restricted Subsidiaries that are subject to Liens that secure only Indebtedness (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) Incurred pursuant to clause (19)(i) of Section 4.09(b) and (ii) other property and assets owned by such Restricted Subsidiaries that are used in the operation, maintenance or repair of assets acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness, or which are incidental thereto; provided that such Restricted Subsidiaries do not own any assets that are not Excluded Property (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Excluded Property referred to in this clause (ii));
(10) margin stock;
(11) any lease, license or agreement or any property subject to a purchase money security interest or similar arrangement, in each case entered into in accordance with or otherwise permitted under this Indenture and to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license or agreement or purchase money arrangement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC (or similar provisions under applicable foreign law), other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the UCC (or similar provisions under applicable foreign law) notwithstanding such violation or invalidation; provided that immediately upon the ineffectiveness, invalidity, lapse or termination of any relevant provisions, such lease, license, agreement or property, as applicable, shall no longer constitute Excluded Property;
(12) any assets (other than Vessels) to the extent a security interest in such assets would result in material adverse tax consequences to the Company or any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the Company;
(13) letter of credit rights, except to the extent constituting a supporting obligation for other Collateral as to which perfection of the security interest in such other Collateral may be accomplished by the filing of a UCC financing statement (it being understood that no actions shall be required to perfect a security interest in letter of credit rights, other than the filing of a UCC financing statement);
(14) any intent-to-use trademark application prior to the filing of a “Statement of Use” or “Amendment to Allege Use” with respect thereto, to the extent, if any, that, and solely during the period, if any, in which, the grant of a security interest therein would impair the validity or enforceability of such intent-to-use trademark application under applicable federal law;
(15) any Excluded Accounts and any funds and other property held in or maintained in any such accounts;
(16) any (A) leasehold real property and (B) any fee simple real property (owned in fee) with a Fair Market Value equal to or less than $10,000,000;
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(17) any other assets mutually agreed by the Company and the First Lien Collateral Agent;
(18) Excluded Vessels; and
(19) any and all proceeds of any of the Excluded Property to the extent constituting Excluded Property described in clauses (1) through (18) above, but expressly excluding any and all proceeds of any of the Excluded Property that are not themselves Excluded Property.
“Excluded Subsidiary” means:
(a) any Subsidiary with respect to which, and only for so long as, the provision of a Guarantee of the Obligations by such Subsidiary would be prohibited or restricted by: (i) any governmental authority with authority over such Subsidiary, (ii) applicable law or regulation or analogous restriction, including general statutory limitations, “thin capitalization” rules, fraudulent preference, fraudulent conveyance, illegality, criminal liability, personal liability of any officer or directors (or equivalent) and analogous principles that would restrict a Restricted Subsidiary from providing a Guarantee, or such Subsidiary’s Guarantee would result in substantial risk to the officers or directors (or equivalent) of such Subsidiary of civil or criminal liability, or (iii) contractual restrictions not entered into in contemplation of such Subsidiary providing a Guarantee (and not entered into in contemplation of, or following entry of, this Indenture); provided that the Company or applicable Subsidiary shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any relevant governmental consent or other authority that would permit such Subsidiary to become a Guarantor, to mitigate any risk of liability in connection therewith or to lift any such contractual restriction;
(b) (i) any non-wholly owned Subsidiary that is a Joint Venture (provided that no Subsidiary that is wholly owned at any time shall be or be deemed to be an “Excluded Subsidiary” pursuant to this clause (b)(i) solely because a portion (but not all) of the Capital Stock in such Subsidiary is sold or otherwise transferred to any Person that is not the Company or a Guarantor, and, notwithstanding such sale or other transfer of a portion (but not all) of the Capital Stock in such Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall remain a Guarantor to the extent it does not otherwise constitute an Excluded Subsidiary); (ii) any Unrestricted Subsidiary; and (iii) any Immaterial Subsidiary;
(c) (i) any wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary acquired with pre-existing Indebtedness (or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) (to the extent not created in contemplation of such acquisition), the terms of which prohibit the provision of a Guarantee of the Obligations by such Restricted Subsidiary, and (ii) any wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary that has incurred Indebtedness (or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) permitted by this Indenture in order to finance the acquisition of a Vessel, directly or indirectly, the terms of which prohibit the provision of a Guarantee of the Obligations by such Restricted Subsidiary; in each case of clause (i) and (ii) only for so long as such Indebtedness (or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) remains outstanding; and
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(d) (i) the ARO JV Shareholder and (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary that is the direct owner of an interest in any Joint Venture if, notwithstanding its use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the same, such Restricted Subsidiary has not obtained any consent necessary to provide a Guarantee; provided that, in each case, the direct parent of the ARO JV Shareholder or any such Restricted Subsidiary that is the direct owner of an interest in a Joint Venture (so long as such Restricted Subsidiary is not otherwise excluded pursuant to the terms of clause (a) through (c) of this definition) provides a Guarantee.
“Excluded Vessels” means:
(a) the DS-13 and the DS-14 (in each case only until the relevant Vessel is delivered to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, unless such Vessel constitutes an Excluded Vessel at the time of such delivery pursuant to a different clause of this definition);
(b) the ENSCO DS-10 (IMO No. 9698666), ENSCO 110 (IMO No. 9692404), Rowan Stavanger (IMO No. 8769793) and Rowan Norway (IMO No. 8770077) (in each case, only for so long as such Vessel is subject to an existing (or the modification or extension of an existing) Drilling Contract that prohibits encumbrances on such Vessel);
(c) up to two Other Vessels to be identified for the purposes of 20K Contracts (in each case, only for so long as such Other Vessels are subject to an existing (or the modification or extension of an existing) Drilling Contract or preliminary bid or award agreement that prohibits encumbrances on such Other Vessels and the Company is not able, using its commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain the consent of its counterparty to such Drilling Contract or agreement to the pledge of such Other Vessels to secure the First Lien Obligations;
(d) each Vessel that is purchased, acquired or constructed with the proceeds of Indebtedness (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) permitted under this Indenture, and pledged in accordance with this Indenture to secure such Indebtedness, if and so long as such Indebtedness prohibits the pledge of the Vessel to secure the First Lien Obligations;
(e) no more than two Vessels, each of which is improved, repaired, renovated or upgraded with the proceeds of Indebtedness that has an initial aggregate principal amount of at least $10 million (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof), which Indebtedness is otherwise permitted under this Indenture, and pledged in accordance with this Indenture to secure such Indebtedness, if and so long as (i) such Indebtedness is outstanding, (ii) the Company is not able, using its commercially reasonable efforts, to limit the Lien on such Vessels to the relevant improvements, repairs, renovations and upgrades, and (iii) the lenders of such Indebtedness have required the release of the Lien of the First Lien Collateral Agent as a condition for providing such financing and the Company is not able, using its commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain the consent of such lenders to such Lien of the First Lien Collateral Agent becoming a second lien on the relevant Vessel;
(f) Other Vessels not required to be subject to a Vessel Mortgage pursuant to Section 11.01(b) as certified by the Company in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee and the First Lien Collateral Agent;
(g) any Other Vessel contributed or otherwise transferred to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary pursuant to the Floater Restructuring Transaction or clause (18) of the definition of Permitted Investments;
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(h) any Vessel contributed to a Joint Venture pursuant to clause (13) of the definition of Permitted Investments; and
(i) any Other Vessel that is subject to a Drilling Contract, provided that (i) the Drilling Contract is entered into in the ordinary course and consistent with past practice, (ii) such counterparty has required the release of the Lien of the First Lien Collateral Agent as a condition for entering into the Drilling Contract and the Company is not able, using its commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain the consent of such counterparty to the pledge of such Other Vessel to secure the First Lien Obligations, and (iii) the Board has approved such Drilling Contract and the release of such Lien.
“Fair Market Value” means the value that would be paid by an informed and willing buyer to an unaffiliated, informed and willing seller in a transaction not involving distress or necessity of either party, as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Company, or, solely with respect to such values in excess of $20 million, the Board of Directors of the Company (unless otherwise provided in this Indenture), and in all cases where relevant, appropriately discounting the value of any idle Vessel based on the length and nature of its inactivity.
“Financial Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or treasurer of such Person.
“First Lien” means a Lien granted by the Company or any other Guarantor in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent, at any time, upon any property of the Company or such other Guarantor to secure First Lien Obligations.
“First Lien Cash Management Obligations” means Cash Management Obligations owed to any provider or arranger of, or agent with respect to, any First Lien Debt to the extent secured by First Liens.
“First Lien Collateral Agent” means Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, in its capacity as collateral agent and/or security trustee under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, and its successors and permitted assigns in such capacity.
“First Lien Debt” means (a) the Notes issued on the date of this Indenture and any PIK Notes and the related Guarantees thereof and (b) any other Indebtedness incurred under clause (3)(a) of Section 4.09(b) secured by a Lien on Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Notes and that is permitted to be incurred and so secured under the Note Documents (including any Additional Notes); provided that:
(1) on or prior to the date of incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Company or any Guarantor, such Indebtedness (other than the Notes (including any Additional Notes)) is designated by the Company, in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to each First Lien Representative and the First Lien Collateral Agent, as “First Lien Debt” for the purposes of the First Lien Documents, and
(2) a First Lien Representative is designated with respect to such Indebtedness (other than the Notes (including any Additional Notes)) and executes and delivers to the First Lien Collateral Agent (i) an Additional Secured Debt Designation on behalf of itself and all holders of such Indebtedness and (ii) a joinder to the Collateral Agency Agreement on behalf of itself and all holders of such Indebtedness.
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“First Lien Documents” means the Note Documents and any additional indenture, credit agreement or other agreement pursuant to which any other First Lien Debt is incurred and secured in accordance with the terms of each applicable First Lien Document and the Collateral Documents related thereto.
“First Lien Hedging Obligations” means Hedging Obligations owed to any provider or arranger of, or agent with respect to, any First Lien Debt to the extent secured by First Liens.
“First Lien Obligations” means all First Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof (including Notes Obligations, First Lien Hedging Obligations and First Lien Cash Management Obligations).
“First Lien Representative” means (i) in the case of the Notes, the Trustee, and (ii) in the case of any other First Lien Obligations, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent that is named as the First Lien Representative in respect of such First Lien Obligations in the applicable joinder agreement to the Intercreditor Agreement (each, in the case of this clause (ii), together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, an “Additional First Lien Representative”).
“Fitch” means Fitch Ratings Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.
“Foreign Deposit Account” means any account opened to (i) satisfy the requirement of any local law, statute, rule or regulation or the requirements of any contract or (ii) establish a subsidiary or a local branch office in any jurisdiction.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or successor codifications, opinions, pronouncements or statements thereto) in the United States, which are in effect from time to time.
“Global Intercompany Note” means that certain Global Intercompany Note entered into by the Company and certain of its Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures as lenders and certain of its Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures as borrowers, pursuant to which each borrower agrees to repay any intercompany claims owed by it to the applicable lender(s), as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated, renewed, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Global Note” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any inter-governmental or supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
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“Government Securities” means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America and the payment for which the United States pledges its full faith and credit, including U.S. Treasury strips.
“guarantee” means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instrument for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement obligations in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other Obligations.
“Guarantee” means a guarantee of the Notes Obligations granted pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.
“Guarantor” means each Required Guarantor and each Discretionary Guarantor. “Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:
(1) interest rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements designed to protect the Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries entering into the agreement against, or manage exposure to, fluctuations in interest rates, or to otherwise reduce the cost of borrowing of such Person or any of such Restricted Subsidiaries, with respect to Indebtedness Incurred;
(2) foreign exchange contracts and currency protection agreements designed to protect the Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries entering into the agreement against, or manage exposure to, fluctuations in currency exchanges rates;
(3) any commodity futures contract, commodity swap, commodity option, commodity forward sale or other similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect against, or manage exposure to, fluctuations in the price of commodities used by that Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries at the time; and
(4) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries against, or manage exposure to, fluctuations in interest rates, commodity prices or currency exchange rates.
“Holder” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.
“Immaterial Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary which, as of the last day of the most recent recently completed four quarter period for which internal financial statements are available, both (a) contributed less than the Applicable Materiality Percentage of Consolidated EBITDA of the Company for such period and (b) contributed less than the Applicable Materiality Percentage of the Total Assets as of the last day of such period; provided that as of such day, the combined (i) Consolidated EBITDA attributable to all Immaterial Subsidiaries for such four quarter period shall not exceed 3.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of the Company for such period and (ii) Total Assets of all Immaterial Subsidiaries shall not exceed 3.0% of the Total Assets as of the last day of such period, in each case, as determined in accordance with GAAP (each of Consolidated EBITDA and Total Assets to be determined after eliminating intercompany obligations); provided further that no Restricted Subsidiary shall be an Immaterial Subsidiary if such Restricted Subsidiary (1) owns and/or charters a Vessel, (2) has any direct or indirect Subsidiary that owns and/or charters a Vessel, (3) has any direct or indirect Subsidiary that owns Equity Interests in a Joint Venture that owns and/or charters a Vessel, (4) owns any Indebtedness for borrowed money of any owner and/or charterer of any Vessel, (5) is party to any Drilling Contract or is entitled to receive earnings thereunder, or (6) is integral to the operation or maintenance of one or more Vessels.
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“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent:
(1) in respect of borrowed money;
(2) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments;
(3) representing reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments, other than such reimbursement obligations that relate to trade payables or other obligations that are not themselves Indebtedness, in each case, that were entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such reimbursement obligations are satisfied within 10 Business Days following payment on the letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or similar instrument;
(4) representing Capital Lease Obligations of such Person;
(5) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or services due more than six months after such property is acquired or such services are completed;
(6) representing Hedging Obligations of such Person; or
(7) representing Attributable Indebtedness of such Person in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit, Hedging Obligations and Attributable Indebtedness) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term “Indebtedness” includes all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included, the guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Indebtedness” shall not include trade payables and accrued expenses (or intercompany reimbursement obligations in respect thereof) arising in the ordinary course of business, deferred taxes, obligations assumed or liabilities incurred under any Drilling Contract, Internal Charter, stacking agreements or other forms of service agreement in the ordinary course of business (e.g., bid bonds and performance guaranties), prepayments for property or services under any Drilling Contract, Internal Charter, stacking agreements or other forms of service agreement in the ordinary course of business or any indebtedness with respect to which cash or cash equivalents in an amount sufficient to repay in full the principal and accrued interest on such indebtedness has been escrowed with the trustee or other depository for the benefit of the holders in respect of such indebtedness but only to the extent the foregoing constitutes a complete defeasance of such indebtedness pursuant to the applicable agreement governing such indebtedness.
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“Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.
“Independent Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of international standing or generally recognized in the shipping or offshore drilling industries as qualified to perform the tasks for which such firm has been engaged, including in respect of determining Fair Market Value and the fairness of Affiliate Transactions.
“Initial Notes” has the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.
“Initial Subject Jurisdictions” means each of the United States of America (or any political subdivision thereof), the United Kingdom, Malta, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Bermuda, Hong Kong, Mexico, Australia, Luxembourg and Switzerland.
“Intercreditor Agreement” means an intercreditor agreement between the Trustee, the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Junior Lien Collateral Agent, the Company, the Guarantors and the other parties from time to time party thereto, which agreement shall be substantially in the form of Annex D, with modifications that are not material in any respect to the holders of any First Lien Debt or the First Lien Collateral Agent, to the extent necessary in order to conform to the specific circumstances of the Junior Debt, or in a form reasonably agreed to by the First Lien Collateral Agent, in each case as may be amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Interest Payment Date” has the meaning provided in Exhibit 1 to the Appendix.
“Internal Charter” means any charter or other contract respecting the use or operations of any Vessel between any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Vessel owner (or an Internal Charterer of such Vessel) and any Internal Charterer.
“Internal Charterer” means the Company or any Subsidiary that is not the owner of the relevant Vessel and that is a party to any Drilling Contract in respect of a Vessel.
“Investment Grade Rating” means any two of the following: (i) a rating of “Baa1” or higher by Moody’s, (ii) a rating of “BBB+” or higher by S&P or (iii) a rating of “BBB+” or higher by Fitch; or the equivalent of such rating by such rating organization.
“Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including guarantees or other obligations), cash advances or capital contributions, purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary, the Company shall be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the Fair Market Value of the Company’s Investments in such Subsidiary that were not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the last paragraph of Section 4.07. The acquisition by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person shall be deemed to be an Investment by the Company or such Subsidiary in such third Person that is not a Subsidiary of such Person in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of the Investments held by the acquired Person in such third Person in an amount determined as provided in the second-to-last paragraph of Section 4.07. Except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, the amount of an Investment shall be determined at the time the Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value.
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“Involuntary Transfer” means, with respect to any property or asset of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, (a) any damage to such property or asset that results in an insurance settlement with respect thereto on the basis of a total loss or a constructive or compromised total loss, or receives any proceeds of any insurance coverage placed through a captive insurer as a result of any such total loss or constructive or compromised total loss, the Fair Market Value of such property or asset, (b) the confiscation, condemnation, requisition, appropriation or similar taking of such property or asset by any government or instrumentality or agency thereof, including by deed in lieu of condemnation, or (c) foreclosure or other enforcement of a Lien or the exercise by a holder of a Lien of any rights with respect to it. An Involuntary Transfer shall be deemed to have occurred (i) in the event of an actual loss of a Vessel, at the time and on the date of such loss or if that is not known at noon Greenwich Mean Time on the date which such Vessel was last heard from, (ii) in the event of damage which results in a constructive or compromised or arranged total loss of a Vessel, at the time and on the date of the event giving rise to such damage, or (iii) in the case of an event referred to in clause (b) above, at the time and on the date on which such event is expressed to take effect by the Person making the same.
“Issue Date” means the first date on which Notes are issued under this Indenture.
“Jackup Rig” means any mobile offshore drilling unit, the legs of which can be lowered to the seabed from the hull or platform thereof.
“Joint Venture” means (x) any bona fide operating joint venture that owns, operates and/or charters Vessels or (y) any joint venture established in accordance with local law or custom of the applicable jurisdiction of organization of such Joint Venture for the purposes of the Permitted Business, in each case with any Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company through which the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries is conducted, and in each case which (i) exists on the Issue Date (including each Person in which the Company owns, directly or indirectly, any Equity Interests as of the Issue Date that is not a wholly-owned Subsidiary) or (ii) is formed or created in the ordinary course of business, consistent with the Company’s past practice and for a legitimate business purpose; provided that commencement of operations by the Company in a jurisdiction where the Company previously did not operate shall not, by itself, be deemed to be outside of the ordinary course of business and not consistent with the Company’s past practice.
“Junior Debt” means any Indebtedness of the Company or any Guarantor that is contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or any Guarantee or that is unsecured or secured on a junior lien basis to the Notes or any Guarantee (excluding any intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Company and any of the Restricted Subsidiaries).
“Junior Lien” means a Lien granted by the Company or any Guarantor in favor of the Junior Lien Collateral Agent, at any time, upon any Collateral to secure Junior Lien Obligations.
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“Junior Lien Collateral Agent” means the collateral agent or agents or other representative or representatives of lenders or holders of Junior Lien Obligations designated pursuant to the terms of the Junior Lien Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, in each case, together with its successors and assigns.
“Junior Lien Debt” means Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is (x) junior in priority to First Lien Debt and (y) incurred pursuant to clause (3)(b) of Section 4.09(b), that is permitted to be incurred and so secured under the Note Documents; provided that:
(1) on or before the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred by the Company or any Guarantor, the Company shall deliver to each First Lien Representative and Junior Lien Representative complete copies of each applicable Junior Lien Document (which shall provide that each secured party with respect to such Indebtedness shall be subject to and bound by the Intercreditor Agreement), along with an Officers’ Certificate identifying the obligations constituting Junior Lien Obligations;
(2) on or before the date on which any such Indebtedness is incurred by the Company or any Guarantor, such Indebtedness is designated by the Company, in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Junior Lien Representative and Junior Lien Collateral Agent as “Junior Lien Debt,” and such Officers’ Certificate also certifies that such Indebtedness is permitted and with respect to any other requirements set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement; and
(3) a Junior Lien Representative is designated with respect to such Indebtedness and executes and delivers an Additional Secured Debt Designation on behalf of itself and all holders of such Indebtedness.
“Junior Lien Documents” means, collectively, any indenture, credit agreement or other agreement or instrument pursuant to which Junior Lien Debt is incurred and secured.
“Junior Lien Obligations” means Junior Lien Debt and all other Obligations in respect thereof.
“Junior Lien Representative” means, in the case of any series of Junior Lien Debt, the trustee, agent or representative of the holders of such series of Junior Lien Debt who is appointed as a representative of the Junior Lien Debt (for purposes related to the administration of the security documents) pursuant to the indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such series of Junior Lien Debt, in each case together with its successors in such capacity.
“KSA Commercial Maritime Law” means Royal Decree no. M/33, dated December 12, 2018 Maritime Law, or any successor legislation thereto, as in effect from time to time in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
“Legal Requirement” means, as to any Person, any law, statute, ordinance, decree, award, requirement, order, writ, judgment, injunction, rule, regulation (or official interpretation of any of the foregoing) of, and the terms of any license or permit issued by, any Governmental Authority which is binding on such Person.
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“Letter of Quiet Enjoyment” means: (i) a letter of quiet enjoyment that includes provisions consistent with those provisions listed in Part 1 of Annex C, so long as the Company or the applicable Guarantor uses its commercially reasonable efforts to also include in such letter of quiet enjoyment the provisions consistent with those listed in Part 2 of Annex C, and otherwise does not include any material obligations or material restrictions on the First Lien Collateral Agent other than such obligations or restrictions contained in the provisions listed in Part 1 or Part 2 of Annex C, as certified by the Company in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent; or (ii) a letter of quiet enjoyment substantially in the form of any letter of quiet enjoyment, subordination and non-disturbance agreement or similar agreement in effect on the date hereof or approved in writing (including electronic mail) by the First Lien Collateral Agent in its capacity as the DIP agent under that certain Senior Secured Superpriority Debtor in Possession Credit Agreement, dated September 25, 2020, entered into by the First Lien Collateral Agent as the DIP Agent, Valaris plc, as lead borrower, certain other Subsidiaries of Valaris plc party thereto from time to time and certain lenders party thereto from time to time (the “DIP Credit Agreement”), as certified by the Company in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent; provided, that each such letter of quiet enjoyment, subordination and non-disturbance agreement or similar agreement referred to in this clause (ii) shall only be approved for use with the applicable counterparty for which it was approved under the DIP Credit Agreement.
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in such asset and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.
“Limited Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing a portion of the purchase price of one or more Vessels, as and to the extent permitted pursuant to clause (19) of Section 4.09(b), which Indebtedness may be secured by Liens on such Vessels and on any other assets acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness pursuant to clause (28) of the definition of Permitted Liens, and the sole recourse of the holder of such Indebtedness shall be to such pledged Vessels and such other pledged assets, and such holder shall have no recourse to the borrower of such Indebtedness or to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary, or to any other of their respective assets.
“Management Incentive Plan” means the 2021 Management Incentive Plan of the Company, as the same may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, together with any applicable award agreement issued thereunder.
“Management Incentive Plan Award” means any award granted under the Management Incentive Plan to any current or former officer, director, employee or independent contractor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.
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“Material Adverse Effect” means any event or occurrence which could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on (a) the operations, business, assets or financial condition of the Company and the Guarantors taken as a whole; (b) the rights and remedies of the Trustee or any holder of any Note under any Note Document; or (c) on the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any of the Company or a Guarantor of any Note Document to which it is a party.
“Maturity Date” means April 30, 2028.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
“Mortgage” means each Vessel Mortgage, each other mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt and any other document or instrument under which any Lien on property owned or leased by any Collateral Grantor is granted to secure First Lien Obligations under any First Lien Document or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed, as the same may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.
“Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however:
(1) any gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss, realized in connection with (a) any Asset Sale or other asset dispositions (other than in the ordinary course of business) or (b) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; and
(2) any extraordinary gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary gain or loss.
“Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds and Cash Equivalents received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash or Cash Equivalents received as dividends, distributions or other returns upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of (1) the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, sales commissions, relocation expenses incurred as a result of the Asset Sale, and taxes paid or payable as a result of the Asset Sale after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax-sharing arrangements, (2) amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Permitted Lien on the properties or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale (which Permitted Lien is and is permitted to be senior to the Liens securing the Notes and the Guarantees or is on property or assets that do not constitute Collateral), or Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness that is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantees or that is secured by a Lien that is junior in priority to the Liens securing the Notes) which must by its terms, in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Sale or by applicable law, be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Sale, and (3) any amounts to be set aside in any reserve established in accordance with GAAP or any amount placed in escrow, in either case for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such properties or assets, for indemnification obligations of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Sale or for other liabilities associated with such Asset Sale and retained by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiaries until such time as such reserve is reversed or such escrow arrangement is terminated, in which case Net Proceeds shall include only the amount of the reserve so reversed or the amount returned to the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries from such escrow arrangement, as the case may be.
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“Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness:
(1) as to which neither the Company nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness), (b) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise, or (c) constitutes the lender;
(2) no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity; and
(3) as to which the governing documentation provides that the lenders will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries.
“Note Documents” means this Indenture, the Notes, the Collateral Documents, the Guarantees and any agreement, instrument or other document evidencing or governing any Notes Obligations.
“Notes” has the meaning provided in the recitals hereto.
“Notes Custodian” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“Notes Obligations” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, the Company or any Guarantor arising under this Indenture, the Notes, the Guarantees or the Collateral Documents (including all principal, premium, interest, penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees and other liabilities or amounts payable or arising thereunder), whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against the Company or any Guarantor of any proceeding in bankruptcy or insolvency law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
“Obligations” means any principal, premium, if any, interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed or allowable in such proceeding), penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees, and other liabilities or amounts payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness or in respect thereto.
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“Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, any Manager, any Director, any Managing Director, or any Senior Vice President, Executive Vice President or Vice President of such Person; provided that any Guarantor shall be permitted to authorize an Officer of the Company to act as its Officer (including its Financial Officer) regardless of whether such Officer holds one of the foregoing positions with such Guarantor.
“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of any Person by two Officers and/or directors, one of whom must be a Financial Officer of such Person.
“Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 12.04. The counsel may be an employee of, or counsel to, the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.
“Other JV Related Assets” means collectively, (i) the Equity Interests of any Joint Venture (other than ARO), owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or its Subsidiaries, (ii) any loans, notes or other obligations of any such Joint Venture (other than ARO) to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) all right, title and interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in and to any joint venture, shareholder or similar agreement in respect of any such Joint Venture, (iv) the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under (x) any Drilling Contract or agreement to operate between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any such Joint Venture in respect of any Vessel owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (y) any agreement pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries manages a Third Party Vessel.
“Other Vessel” means any drilling rig, drillship, semisubmersible drilling unit, mobile offshore drilling unit or vessel, the primary purpose of which is the exploration and production drilling for crude oil or hydrocarbons, excluding any Jackup Rig.
“Permitted Asset Swap” means the substantially concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and another Person, on the other hand; provided that (i) the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in any such purchase and sale or exchange shall be no more than 10% of the Fair Market Value of the Related Business Assets sold or exchanged by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, and (ii) the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in all such purchases and sales or exchanges shall not exceed $50 million.
“Permitted Business” means a business in which the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries were engaged on the Issue Date, and any business reasonably related or complementary thereto.
“Permitted Investments” means:
(1) any Investment in the Company or in any Guarantor;
(2) any Investment in cash or Cash Equivalents;
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(3) any Investment by the Company or any Guarantor in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:
(a) such Person becomes a Guarantor; or
(b) such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Guarantor;
(4) any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from (a) an Asset Sale, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.10 or (b) a disposition of properties or assets that does not constitute an Asset Sale;
(5) any acquisition of assets or Capital Stock solely in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company;
(6) any Investments received in compromise or resolution of obligations of trade creditors or customers and any other settlement of amounts due that were incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer and any Investments obtained in exchange for any such Investments;
(7) Investments represented by Hedging Obligations permitted by clause (6) of Section 4.09(b);
(8) any guarantee of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Company or any Guarantor permitted to be incurred under this Indenture;
(9) Investments that are in existence on the Issue Date, and any extension, modification or renewal thereof, but only to the extent not involving additional advances, contributions or other Investments of cash or other assets or other increases thereof (other than as a result of the accrual or accretion of interest or original issue discount or the issuance of pay-in-kind securities, in each case, pursuant to the terms of such Investment as in effect on the Issue Date);
(10) Investments acquired after the Issue Date as a result of the acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of another Person in compliance with this Indenture, including by way of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation, to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation;
(11) loans or advances referred to in clause (5) of Section 4.11(b);
(12) Investments in any Person to the extent such Investments consist of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers’ compensation, performance and other similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;
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(13) Investments in any Joint Ventures (but not in any Unrestricted Subsidiary) of:
(x) Vessels and direct or indirect Equity Interests of Vessel owners, with an aggregate value not to exceed (A) with respect to any Investment of any Jackup Rigs or Equity Interests of Jackup Rig owners, 20% of the combined book value of all Jackup Rigs (calculated on the basis of the book value as of the Issue Date, with respect to any Jackup Rigs owned by the Company and any of its Subsidiaries as of the Issue Date, and as of the date of its acquisition, with respect to any Jackup Rig acquired after the Issue Date) owned by the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries as of the date of any such Investment, and (B) with respect to any Investment of any Other Vessels or Equity Interests of Other Vessel owners, 20% of the combined book value of all Other Vessels (calculated on the basis of the book value as of the Issue Date, with respect to any Other Vessels owned by the Company and any of its Subsidiaries as of the Issue Date, and as of the date of its acquisition, with respect to any Other Vessels acquired after the Issue Date) owned by the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries on the date of any such Investment, but in each case excluding the book value of all Vessels that constitute Excluded Vessels as of such date;
(y) cash and Cash Equivalents, in an amount not to exceed $175 million at any time outstanding or, following the Floater Restructuring Transaction, $125 million (at any such time, calculated on a net basis taking into account prepayments or repayments of loans or advances, but not payments of interest, fees, costs, expenses or premium, in each case with respect to any intercompany Indebtedness, and dividends and distributions in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents); and
(z) any Vessels on Schedule A operating in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as of the Issue Date in addition to four other Vessels identified by the Company in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, in each case as and to the extent required pursuant to the KSA Commercial Maritime Law, but only to the extent that (i) the Company is not able, using its commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain an exemption from such law as to any such Vessel, and (ii) compliance with such law as to any such Vessel cannot be achieved by any other means that do not require the payment of material costs or expenses or the incurrence of material additional obligations, which are materially adverse to the Company and the Collateral, taken as whole, as compared with transfer of any such Vessel to a Joint Venture, including through the use of a bareboat charter of such Vessel to a joint venture controlled or majority-owned by a Saudi national; and provided that in the event of any such Investment of any such Vessels, (A) any cash and Cash Equivalents received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect thereof shall be treated as Net Proceeds and shall be subject to the provisions of Section 4.10(c), and (B) for the avoidance of doubt, any Equity Interests or Indebtedness received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect thereof shall be deemed to constitute Other JV Related Assets;
provided that the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all Other JV Related Assets related to the applicable Joint Venture are included in the Collateral;
(14) Investments in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice (x) in Restricted Subsidiaries, consisting of inventory, spare parts and equipment, and cash or Cash Equivalents to fund operating and administrative expenses (including taxes), maintenance capital expenditures and intercompany interest of the transferee Restricted Subsidiary, and (y) in Joint Ventures, consisting of spare parts and equipment; provided that in each case, and notwithstanding anything in the Agreed Security Principles to the contrary, except for Investments of inventory and assets with a book value equal to or less than $100,000, such Investments shall be subject to the Global Intercompany Note, which shall be deemed to be an Instrument as defined under the U.S. Security Agreement, provided that no such Investments may be made pursuant to this clause (14) unless they are subject to the Global Intercompany Note;
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(15) Investments of cash and Cash Equivalents (i) in any Joint Venture in existence as of the Issue Date, to the extent required by the applicable joint venture agreement (as such joint venture agreement exists on the Issue Date); (ii) in any other Joint Venture described in clause (x) of the definition thereof (other than a Joint Venture that is the owner of a Silo Vessel (or a Vessel that would be a Silo Vessel if it were owned by a Subsidiary), in an amount not to exceed $5 million at any time outstanding in respect of such Investments in such other Joint Venture, to the extent required by the applicable joint venture agreement; or (iii) in any other Joint Venture described in clause (y) of the definition thereof, in an amount not to exceed $100,000 at any time outstanding in respect of such Investments in such other Joint Venture, to the extent required by the applicable joint venture agreement;
(16) Investments of cash and Cash Equivalents in Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1 million at any time outstanding;
(17) the Investments contemplated by Sections 11.13(c) and (d) as and to the extent permitted therein;
(18) following the consummation of the Floater Restructuring Transaction in accordance with Section 11.13, Investments by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary of Other Vessels; provided that immediately after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Adjusted Interest Coverage Ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be equal to or greater than 2.0 to 1.0;
(19) any repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of the Notes; and
(20) any Investment (excluding Investment of any Vessel and any Equity Interest or Indebtedness of any owner of any Vessel) by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in an amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $100 million (or, following the Floater Restructuring Transaction, $50 million) and (y) 4% of Total Assets, at any time outstanding;
provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture, neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may make any Investment of any (v) accounts receivable, (w) promissory notes or other intercompany Indebtedness, (x) ARO JV Related Assets, (y) Other JV Related Assets, or (z) any Equity Interest or Indebtedness of any owner of any of such assets, in or to any Unrestricted Subsidiary, Joint Venture or any other non-wholly owned Subsidiary.
“Permitted Jurisdiction” means any of England, Wales, Scotland, Jersey, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Ireland, Switzerland, Singapore, United States, Netherlands, Luxembourg and Denmark.
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“Permitted Liens” means:
(1) Liens on assets of the Company or the Guarantors securing the Notes (excluding Additional Notes issued in accordance with this Indenture) and the Guarantees thereof, and any other First Lien Debt;
(2) Liens in favor of the Company or any Guarantor;
(3) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or amalgamated or consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, were not incurred in contemplation thereof, and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or amalgamated or consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(4) Liens on property (including Capital Stock) existing at the time of acquisition of the property by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, provided that such acquisition is made in compliance with this Indenture; and provided further that such Liens were in existence prior to such acquisition and were not incurred in contemplation thereof, and do not extend to any other property (including Capital Stock);
(5) Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, workers’ compensation claims, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, social security retirement benefits, other forms of governmental insurance, self-insurance obligations, surety bonds, importation bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(6) Liens existing on the Issue Date (other than Liens referred to in clause (1) of this definition);
(7) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims (i) that are not yet delinquent or (ii) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and for which any reserve or other appropriate provision if required by GAAP has been made therefor;
(8) Liens imposed by law, such as suppliers’, carriers’, warehousemen’s, landlords’ and mechanics’ Liens, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business, for amounts (i) not more than 45 days past due or (ii) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and for which any reserve or other appropriate provision as required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor;
(9) minor defects, irregularities and deficiencies in title to, and survey exceptions, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real property, including with respect to the physical placement and location of pipelines, that were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and that do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of the applicable Person;
(10) Liens on the Collateral securing Junior Lien Debt;
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(11) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred under this Indenture to refinance any Indebtedness secured by Liens permitted to exist pursuant to clause (3), (4), (6), (10) or this clause (11) of this definition (or Liens that otherwise replace Liens referred to in such clauses); provided that;
(a) the new Lien is limited to all or part of the same property and assets covered by the initial Lien (plus improvements and accessions to such property, or proceeds or distributions thereof) or any after-acquired property that, pursuant to any after-acquired property clauses in written agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, is required to be pledged to secure the original Indebtedness (plus improvements and accessions to such property, or proceeds or distributions thereof);
(b) the Indebtedness or other obligation secured by the new Lien is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (i) the outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, committed amount, of the original Indebtedness or obligation and (ii) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such renewal, refunding, refinancing, replacement, defeasance or discharge;
(c) if the initial Lien secured Indebtedness that is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or a Guarantee, then the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien shall be so subordinated on terms at least as favorable to the Holders; and
(d) the new Liens securing the refinancing Indebtedness have a Lien priority equal to or junior to the Liens securing the Refinanced Indebtedness.
(12) Liens arising by reason of any judgment, attachment, decree or order of any court or other governmental authority not giving rise to an Event of Default, and prejudgment liens created by or existing as a result of any litigation or legal proceeding, in each case that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted and for which any reserve or other appropriate provision as required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor;
(13) Liens securing Cash Management Obligations owing to a bank and rights of setoff in favor of a bank, imposed by law or granted in the ordinary course of business on deposit accounts maintained with such bank and cash and Cash Equivalents in such accounts;
(14) Liens securing Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(15) Liens to secure liabilities in respect of reimbursement or indemnification obligations of insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance or any other insurance required to be maintained pursuant to any Securities Document to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(16) Liens arising under a contract over goods, documents of title to goods and related documents and insurances and their proceeds, in each case in respect of documentary credit transactions entered into with customers of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
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(17) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of tenders, bids, contracts, performance guarantees, leases, letters of credit that are issued in connection with regulatory, tax or customs liabilities or contract performance, statutory obligations, performance bonds, bid bonds, customs bonds and similar obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business, including without limitation any rights of offset or liquidated damages, penalties, or other fees that may be contractually agreed to in conjunction with any tender, bid, or contract entered into by the Company or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(18) any supersedeas bonds, appeal bonds, return-of-money or payment bonds and similar obligations related to judgments or litigation; provided that the aggregate amount of such bonds and obligations (other than such bonds and obligations in respect of tax assessments or liabilities) does not exceed $75 million at any time, and provided further that such bond or obligation secured is not for Indebtedness for borrowed money and is not overdue, or if overdue, is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided therefor;
(19) Permitted Rig Liens;
(20) legal or equitable Liens deemed to exist by reason of negative pledge covenants and other covenants or undertakings of a like nature;
(21) Liens encumbering inventory, work-in-process and related property in favor of customers or suppliers securing obligations and other liabilities to such customers or suppliers to the extent such Liens are granted in the ordinary course of business and are consistent with past business practices;
(22) Liens arising under any retention of title or conditional sale arrangement or arrangements having similar effect in respect of goods supplied in the ordinary course of business;
(23) Liens representing the interest in title of a lessor;
(24) (a) Liens on cash, Cash Equivalents or other property arising in connection with the defeasance, discharge or redemption of Indebtedness (so long as such defeasance, discharge or redemption is permitted under Section 4.07) or (b) Liens arising under this Indenture in favor of the Trustee for its own benefit and for the benefit of the First Lien Collateral Agent and similar Liens in favor of other trustees, agents and representatives arising under instruments governing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture, provided that such Liens are solely for the benefit of the trustees, agents or representatives in their capacities as such and not for the benefit of the holders of such Indebtedness;
(25) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness) Incurred pursuant to clause (13) or clause (20) of Section 4.09(b); provided that such Liens extend only to (i) the assets purchased with the proceeds of such Indebtedness, (ii) Excluded Vessels described in clause (e) of the definition thereof whose renovations, repairs, improvements or updates are financed with the proceeds of such Indebtedness, or (iii) the renovations, repairs, improvements and upgrades financed with the proceeds of such Indebtedness;
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(26) Liens Incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to obligations that do not exceed the greater of (x) $150 million (or, following the Floater Restructuring Transaction, $100 million) and (y) 6% of Total Assets, at any one time outstanding; provided that any such Liens upon Collateral shall be Junior Liens;
(27) Liens securing Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to clauses (14) and (15) of Section 4.09(b); and
(28) Liens on assets acquired with the proceeds of Indebtedness (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) Incurred pursuant to clause (19) of Section 4.09(b) and, with respect to Indebtedness described in clause (19)(i) of Section 4.09(b), (i) Liens on the Equity Interests of the Restricted Subsidiary that directly owns such assets and (ii) Liens on other assets and property owned by any such Restricted Subsidiary that are used in the operation, maintenance or repair of such assets acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness, or which are incidental thereto, which Liens, in each case, secure only such Indebtedness; provided that such Restricted Subsidiary does not hold any assets that are not Excluded Property or property of the type referred to in clause (ii) above.
For purposes of determining compliance with this definition, (x) a Lien need not be Incurred solely by reference to one category of Permitted Liens described in this definition but may be Incurred under any combination of such categories (including in part under one such category and in part under any other such category), and (y) in the event that a Lien (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of such categories of Permitted Liens, the Company shall, in its sole discretion, divide, classify or reclassify such Lien (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this definition.
“Permitted Prior Lien” has the meaning provided in the Collateral Agency Agreement.
“Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge, in whole or in part, other Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness) (the “Refinanced Indebtedness”); provided that:
(1) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Refinanced Indebtedness (or, if the Refinanced Debt is exchanged or acquired for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration thereof, such lesser amount) (plus all accrued and unpaid interest on the Refinanced Indebtedness and the amount of all cash fees and expenses, including premiums, reasonably incurred in connection therewith);
(2) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date that is either no earlier than the final maturity date of the Refinanced Indebtedness, or is no earlier than the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date, the terms of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date, and the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness at the time of its issuance is equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Refinanced Indebtedness;
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(3) if the Refinanced Indebtedness is incurred by a Guarantor and is (a) subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or a Guarantee, then such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantee, as the case may be, or (b) pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or a Guarantee, then such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to or pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or such Guarantee, as the case may be, in the case of each of (a) and (b), on terms at least as favorable to the Holders as those contained in the documentation governing the Refinanced Indebtedness;
(4) the obligors with respect to such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness do not include any Persons that were not obligors of such Refinanced Debt; and
(5) in the case of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of secured indebtedness, the Liens securing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness (a) have a Lien priority equal to or junior to the Liens securing the Refinanced Indebtedness and (b) do not extend to any assets other than assets that secured the Refinanced Indebtedness or any after-acquired assets that, pursuant to any after-acquired property clauses in written agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, are required to be pledged to secure the Refinanced Indebtedness (plus improvements and accessions to such property, or proceeds or distributions thereof in accordance with the terms of the Refinanced Indebtedness).
“Permitted Rig Liens” means, at any time with respect to a Vessel:
(a) Liens for crews’ wages (including the wages of the master of the Vessel that are discharged in the ordinary course of business and have accrued for not more than sixty (60) days (or such longer period provided for under any First Lien Documents) unless any such Lien is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or other acts by the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary, and the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect to such Lien and so long as such deferment in payment shall not subject the Vessel to sale, forfeiture or loss;
(b) Liens for salvage (including contract salvage) or general average, and Liens for wages of stevedores employed by the owner of the Vessel, the master of the Vessel or a charterer or lessee of such Vessel, which in each case have accrued for not more than sixty (60) days (or such longer period provided for under any First Lien Documents), unless any such Lien is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or other acts by the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary, and the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect to such Lien and so long as such deferment in payment shall not subject the Vessel to sale, forfeiture or loss;
(c) shipyard Liens and other Liens arising by operation of law arising in the ordinary course of business in operating, maintaining, repairing, modifying, refurbishing, or rebuilding the Vessel (other than those referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above), including maritime Liens for necessaries, which in each case have accrued for not more than sixty (60) days (or such longer period provided for under any First Lien Documents), unless any such Lien is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or other acts by the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary, and the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect to such Lien and so long as such deferment in payment shall not subject the Vessel to sale, forfeiture, or loss;
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(d) Liens for damages arising from maritime torts which are unclaimed or are covered by insurance (subject to reasonable deductibles), or in respect of which a bond or other security has been posted on behalf of the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary with the appropriate court or other tribunal to prevent the arrest or secure the release of the Vessel from arrest, unless any such Lien is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or other acts by the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary, and the Company or relevant Restricted Subsidiary shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect to such Lien, and so long as such deferment in payment shall not subject the Vessel to sale, forfeiture, or loss;
(e) Liens that, as indicated by the written admission of liability therefor by an insurance company, are covered by insurance (subject to reasonable deductibles); and
(f) Liens for Drilling Contracts or subcharters or subleases that are effective as of the Issue Date or are subordinate to the lien of any relevant Vessel Mortgage, and not otherwise prohibited under this Indenture.
“Person” means any individual, corporation, company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.
“PIK Interest” means interest payable by increasing the principal amount of the Notes or by issuing PIK Notes.
“PIK Notes” means Notes issued in the form of PIK Interest.
“Pledge Agreement” means each pledge agreement, share charge, share mortgage or similar instrument pursuant to which a Collateral Grantor grants to the First Lien Collateral Agent a Lien in Equity Interests in a Subsidiary directly owned by such Collateral Grantor, in each case, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Preferred Stock” as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of such Person of any class or classes (however designated) that ranks prior, as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such Person, to shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.
“Public Company” means any Person whose equity securities are listed on a national securities exchange or interdealer quotation system in the United States or on a Designated Offshore Securities Market (as defined in Rule 902(b) of Regulation S).
“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.
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“Qualified Services Contract” means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Vessel acquired by, or committed to be delivered to, the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, a bona fide contract or series of contracts, together with any amendments, supplements or modifications thereto, that the Board of Directors of the Company, acting in good faith, designates as a “Qualified Services Contract” pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company, which contract or contracts:
(1) are between the Company or one of the Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company, on the other hand;
(2) provide for services to be performed by the Company or one or more of the Restricted Subsidiaries involving the use of such Vessel by the Company or one or more of the Restricted Subsidiaries, in either case for a minimum aggregate period of at least one year from (i) the date of determination or (ii) a future date that is no later than the date that is three months from the date of determination (the period during which such services are to be performed, the “Active Service Period”); and
(3) provide for a fixed or minimum day rate or fixed rate for such Vessel covering the entire Active Service Period contemplated by clause (2) above.
For the avoidance of doubt, neither a letter of intent nor a letter of award with respect to a Vessel is a Qualified Services Contract.
“Qualified Vessel” means a Vessel that is subject to a Qualified Services Contract.
“Rating Agencies” means S&P, Moody’s and Fitch or if no rating of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch is publicly available, as the case may be, the equivalent of such rating selected by the Company by any other nationally recognized statistical ratings organization.
“Ready for Sea Cost” means, with respect to a Vessel to be acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, the aggregate amount of all expenditures Incurred to acquire or construct and bring such Vessel to the condition and location necessary for its intended use, including any and all inspections, appraisals, repairs, modifications, additions, permits and licenses in connection with such acquisition or lease.
“Refinanced Indebtedness” has the meaning provided in the definition of “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness”.
“Regulation S” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“Related Business Assets” means assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Permitted Business; provided that any assets received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in exchange for assets transferred by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.
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“Relevant Business Day” means, when used in connection with the creation of a Lien on any asset, any Business Day that is not a day on which banking institutions in any jurisdiction the laws of which are relevant to the creation of such Lien are authorized or required by law to close.
“Required Guarantor” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not an Excluded Subsidiary.
“Responsible Officer” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee having direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
“Restricted Global Note” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.
“Restricted Notes Legend” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) upon the occurrence of an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be a Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, each Collateral Grantor shall at all times be a Restricted Subsidiary.
“Rule 144A” has the meaning provided in the Appendix.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
“Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” means an arrangement relating to property now owned or hereafter acquired whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and leases it from such Person.
“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
“Security Agreement” means, collectively, the U.S. Security Agreement and each other security agreement or similar instrument executed by a Collateral Grantor pursuant to which such Person grants to the First Lien Collateral Agent a Lien on the assets owned by such Person, in each case, as amended, amended and restated, or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Significant Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the Issue Date, provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, each Restricted Subsidiary that owns a direct or indirect interest in a Vessel shall be a Significant Subsidiary at all times.
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“Silo Vessel” means a Vessel that (a) is owned by a Subsidiary that does not directly or indirectly own any Vessel that is not a Silo Vessel, and (b) is acquired, or is owned by an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is acquired, with consideration that consists at least primarily of Equity Interests of the Company or a Subsidiary; provided that (i) any Indebtedness Incurred in connection with any such acquisition is and remains an obligation only of the acquiring Unrestricted Subsidiary (and any of its Subsidiaries), and neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary will have any liability in respect of such Indebtedness, and no Lien on any of their respective assets to secure such Indebtedness will be granted, created or permitted to exist; and (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary that issues any Equity Interests in connection with any such acquisition must be or must become an obligor on the Notes.
“Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any item or series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such Indebtedness as of the Issue Date or, if such item or series is Incurred after the Issue Date, the date such item or series is Incurred.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person, any corporation, company, partnership, joint venture, or other entity of which more than 50% of the outstanding capital stock or other Equity Interests having ordinary voting power (irrespective of whether or not at the time capital stock or other Equity Interest of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership, joint venture, or other entity shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any contingency) is at the time owned directly or indirectly by such Person and, in respect of an entity incorporated in Jersey, means a subsidiary within the meaning of Articles 2 and 2A of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991. Unless otherwise provided or the context otherwise requires, the terms “Subsidiary” and “Subsidiaries” refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Company.
“Subject Jurisdictions” means each Initial Subject Jurisdiction and each Additional Subject Jurisdiction.
“Third Party Vessel” means any Vessel that is now or hereafter managed by the Company or any Subsidiary but is not owned by the Company or any Subsidiary.
“Total Assets” means the total assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company (with adjustments to exclude assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary).
“Treasury Rate” means, as of any redemption date, the yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the redemption date (or, if such statistical release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to April 30, 2023; provided that if the period from the redemption date to April 30, 2023 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.
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“Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force on the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided that, in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” or ‘TIA” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
“Trustee” means Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, in its capacity as trustee under this Indenture, until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” means each Person who is then a Trustee thereunder.
“Uniform Commercial Code” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction from time to time.
“U.S. Security Agreement” means that certain U.S. Security Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, entered into by the Company, the other grantors party thereto from time to time and the First Lien Collateral Agent.
“Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:
(1) any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as properly designated by the Company, as provided below); and
(2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
The Company may designate any Subsidiary of the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than solely any Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated); provided that:
(1) to the extent any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary is not Non-Recourse Debt, any Guarantee or other credit support thereof by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary is permitted by Section 4.07 and Section 4.09;
(2) the Subsidiary to be so designated and each Subsidiary of such Subsidiary has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit support for any Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(3) the Subsidiary to be so designated and each Subsidiary of such Subsidiary are Persons with respect to which neither the Company nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation to subscribe for additional Capital Stock or to maintain or preserve such Person’s financial condition or to cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results;
(4) neither the Subsidiary to be so designated nor any Subsidiary of such Subsidiary is (x) the owner, directly or indirectly, of any interests in any Vessel or a Joint Venture that is the owner of a Vessel nor (y) a party to a Drilling Contract, except for (i) Other Vessels and related contracts that are contributed or otherwise transferred to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary pursuant to the Floater Restructuring Transaction or clause (18) of the definition of Permitted Investments, or (ii) a Silo Vessel or a Joint Venture that is the owner a Silo Vessel (or a Vessel that would be a Silo Vessel if it were owned by a Subsidiary that is not a Joint Venture);
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(5) neither the Subsidiary to be so designated nor any Subsidiary of such Subsidiary is a “restricted subsidiary” (or equivalent) under the definitive documentation for any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than this Indenture); and
(6) except to the extent not prohibited by Section 4.11, is not a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, unless the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company.
“Valaris ARO Shareholder” means Rowan Rex Limited, a limited company organized and existing under the laws of the British Overseas Territory of the Cayman Islands, for so long as it holds any of the Equity Interests in ARO, and any other Restricted Subsidiary that holds any of the Equity Interests in ARO.
“Vessel” means any Jackup Rig or Other Vessel.
“Vessel Mortgage” means each first preferred or first priority mortgage and any other instruments, such as statutory mortgages and deeds, over any Collateral Vessel, each duly registered in the relevant registry in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent, in its capacity as security trustee, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Vessel Security Agreement” means that certain Vessel Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Guarantors from time to time party thereto and the First Lien Collateral Agent.
“Voting Stock” of any specified Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.
“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:
(1) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect of the Indebtedness, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by
(2) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
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Section 1.02 Other Definitions.
Term | Defined in Section |
“Act” | Section 9.08(a) |
“Additional Amounts” | Section 4.18(a) |
“Agreed Security Principles” | Section 11.01(f) |
“Affiliate Transaction” | Section 4.11(a) |
“Appendix” | Section 2.01 |
“Asset Sale Offer” | Section 4.10(e) |
“Asset Sale Offer Amount” | Section 3.09(b) |
“Asset Sale Offer Period” | Section 3.09(b) |
“Asset Sale Offer Settlement Date” | Section 3.09(b) |
“Asset Sale Offer Termination Date” | Section 3.09(c)(i) |
“Authorized Agent” | Section 12.08 |
“Change of Control Offer” | Section 4.15(a) |
“Change of Control Payment” | Section 4.15(a) |
“Change of Control Payment Date” | Section 4.15(a) |
“Code” | Section 4.18(a)(8) |
“Collateral” | Section 11.01(a) |
“Collateral Vessel” | Section 11.01(a)(iii) |
“Covenant Defeasance” | Section 8.03 |
“Discharge” | Section 8.08(5) |
“Event of Default” | Section 6.01 |
“Excess Proceeds” | Section 4.10(e) |
“Excluded Assets” | Section 11.12(2) |
“Floater Restructuring Transaction” | Section 11.13(a) |
“Incur” | Section 4.09(a) |
“Indemnified Taxes” | Section 4.18(a) |
“Intercompany Transfers” | Section 4.08(a)(3) |
“Legal Defeasance” | Section 8.02 |
“MD&A” | Section 4.03(a)(1) |
“Paying Agent” | Section 2.03 |
“Payment Default” | Section 6.01(e)(1) |
“Permitted Debt” | Section 4.09(b) |
“Principal Collateral" | Section 11.01(f)(ii)(4) |
“Principal Jurisdiction" | Section 11.01(d) |
“Register” | Section 2.03 |
“Registrar” | Section 2.03 |
“Restricted Payments” | Section 4.07(a)(4) |
“Reversion Date” | Section 4.19(b) |
“Shareholder Instruments” | Definition of ARO JV Related Assets |
“Specified Tax Jurisdiction” | Section 4.18(a) |
“Successor Company” | Section 5.01(a)(1) |
“Successor Guarantor” | Section 5.01(b)(1)(A) |
“Suspended Covenants” | Section 4.19(a) |
“Suspension Period” | Section 4.19(b) |
“Taxes” | Section 4.18(a) |
“Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary” | Section 11.13(a) |
“Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary Credit Facility” | Section 11.13(d) |
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Section 1.03 Rules of Construction.
Unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(2) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
(3) “or” is not exclusive;
(4) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;
(5) the meanings of the words “will” and “shall” are the same when used to express an obligation;
(6) references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement or successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time;
(7) “herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole (as amended or supplemented from time to time) and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision of this Indenture;
(8) “including” means “including, without limitation”;
(9) references herein to Articles, Sections and Exhibits are to be construed as references to articles of sections of, and exhibits to, this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires; and
(10) unless otherwise expressly qualified herein, the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts, contract rights and real property.
Section 1.04 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
(1) “indenture securities” means the Notes and the Guarantees.
(2) “indenture securityholder” means a Holder.
(3) “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.
(4) “indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.
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(5) “obligor on the indenture securities” means the Company, the Guarantors or any other obligor on the Securities.
(6) All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule under the Trust Indenture Act and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
Section 1.05 Conflict With Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any provision of the Trust Indenture Act or another provision hereof required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control to the extent so required. The preceding sentence shall not apply to any provision of this Indenture that modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded.
Article 2
THE NOTES
Section 2.01 Form and Dating.
Provisions relating to the Notes are set forth in the Rule 144A/Regulation S Appendix attached hereto (the “Appendix”), which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made part of this Indenture. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication therefor shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 to the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Notes may have other notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the Notes set forth in the Appendix are part of the terms of this Indenture. The Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof; provided that after any initial PIK Payment, the Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $1.00 and any integral multiple of $1.00 in excess thereof.
The terms and provisions contained in the Appendix and the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture or a supplemental indenture hereto, as applicable, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any such provision conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
Section 2.02 Execution and Authentication.
At least one Officer of the Company shall sign the Notes on behalf of the Company by manual or facsimile signature.
If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless.
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A Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
On the Issue Date, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $550,000,000 and, at any time and from time to time thereafter, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in an authentication order of the Company, including PIK Notes and Additional Notes. Such order shall specify the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated and to whom the Notes shall be registered and delivered and, in the case of an issuance of Additional Notes pursuant to Section 2.14 after the Issue Date, shall certify that such issuance is in compliance with Sections 4.09 and 4.12.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate the Notes. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service of notices and demands.
Section 2.03 Registrar and Paying Agent.
The Company shall at all times maintain an office or agency in the United States where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “Registrar”) and an office or agency in the contiguous United States where Notes may be presented for payment (the “Paying Agent”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange (the “Register”). The Company may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar, and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent.
The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the Trust Indenture Act. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any such agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. Other than for purposes of effecting a redemption or an offer to purchase described in Sections 3.07, 3.09, 4.10 or 4.15 or in connection with Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or Discharge, the Company or any of its domestically organized wholly-owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.
The Company initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent in connection with the Notes at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
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Section 2.04 Paying Agent to Hold Money and PIK Notes in Trust.
Prior to 11:00 a.m. New York City time, on each date on which any principal, premium, if any, or interest on any Note is due and payable, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium, if any, and cash interest, and increase the principal amount of the Notes or issue PIK Notes to pay PIK Interest pursuant to an Authentication Order delivered to the Trustee specifying the PIK Note amount to be issued on the applicable interest payment date, when so becoming due. The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, cash interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee, and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of any Event of Default under Section 6.01(a) or (b), upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent and, in each case, to account for any funds disbursed by such Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee. Upon any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.
Section 2.05 Holder Lists.
The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders and shall otherwise comply with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, or to the extent otherwise required under the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee in writing, at least five Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders. The Company shall otherwise comply with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 2.06 Transfer and Exchange.
The Notes shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Note for registration of transfer and in compliance with the Appendix. When a Note is presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if the requirements of this Indenture are met. When Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Notes of other denominations, the Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any taxes, assessments or other governmental charges in connection with any transfer or exchange pursuant to this Section 2.06 (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.04, 3.07, 3.09, 4.10, 4.15 or 9.06).
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Section 2.07 Replacement Notes.
If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall, upon its receipt of an authentication order from the Company, authenticate a replacement Note if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met and the Holder satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee. If required by the Registrar or the Company, such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee to protect the Registrar, Paying Agent and the Trustee and in the judgment of the Company to protect the Company from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company and the Trustee may charge the Holder for their expenses in replacing a Note.
Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Company.
Section 2.08 Outstanding Notes.
The Notes outstanding at any time are all Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in interests in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.09, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company, any Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Company or any Guarantor holds the Note.
If the Paying Agent (other than the Company or a Subsidiary thereof) holds in trust, in accordance with this Indenture, by 11:00 a.m. New York City time, on a redemption date or other maturity date money sufficient to pay all principal, interest, premium, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, payable on that date with respect to the Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing, as the case may be, then on and after that date such Notes (or portions thereof) shall cease to be outstanding and interest on them shall cease to accrue.
Section 2.09 Treasury Notes.
In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, and for purposes of the payment or reimbursement of expenses of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes pursuant to Section 7.07, Notes owned by the Company or any Guarantor, or by any Affiliate of the Company or any Guarantor, will be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee will be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that the Trustee actually knows are so owned will be so disregarded. Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, no Person shall be deemed or presumed to have any such controlling interest, or to be under common control of any other Person with the Company or any Guarantor, solely as a result of such Person and/or such other Person being a Beneficial Owner of more than 10% of the Company’s outstanding Voting Stock, unless, such Person and/or such other Person (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company) has the power, directly or indirectly, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of the Company, whether through the ownership of the Voting Stock of the Company, by contract, or otherwise.
Section 2.10 Temporary Notes.
Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall, upon its receipt of an authentication order from the Company, authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes and deliver them in exchange for Temporary Notes. Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits under this Indenture.
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Section 2.11 Cancellation.
The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange, replacement or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel and destroy (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act) all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, replacement, payment or cancellation. Upon written request, the Trustee will deliver a certificate of such cancellation to the Company. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes it has redeemed, paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.12 Defaulted Interest.
If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, the Company shall pay defaulted interest at the rate specified in the second paragraph of Section 4.01 (plus interest on such defaulted interest to the extent lawful) in any lawful manner. The Company may pay the defaulted interest to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed any such special record date and payment date (which special record date shall not be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date) to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee and shall promptly mail to each Holder a notice that states the special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest to be paid.
Section 2.13 CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.
The Company in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers and corresponding “ISINs” (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers and corresponding “ISINs” in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any changes in “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers.
Section 2.14 Issuance of Additional Notes.
The Company shall be entitled, subject to its compliance with Sections 4.09 and 4.12, to issue not more than $150 million aggregate principal amount of Additional Notes under this Indenture, which Additional Notes shall have identical terms and conditions as the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, other than with respect to the date of issuance, issue price and the date from which interest will accrue. The Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, and any PIK Notes and Additional Notes, will be equally and ratably secured by the Liens granted to the First Lien Collateral Agent on the Collateral and shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase; provided that in the event any Additional Notes are not fungible with the Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes, such non-fungible Notes will be issued with a separate CUSIP or ISIN number so they are distinguishable from the Notes issued on the Issue Date.
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With respect to any Additional Notes, the Company shall set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, which shall be delivered to the Trustee, the following information:
(1) the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture and the provision of Sections 4.09 and 4.12 that the Company is relying on to issue such Additional Notes; and
(2) the issue price, the issue date (and the corresponding date from which interest shall accrue thereon and the first Interest Payment Date therefor) and the CUSIP number and any corresponding ISIN of such Additional Notes.
Article 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
Section 3.01 Notices to Trustee.
If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 3.07 or is required to redeem, or offer to redeem, Notes pursuant to Section 3.09, it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least five Business Days (unless a shorter period shall be agreeable to the Trustee) before the date of giving notice of the redemption pursuant to Section 3.03, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth (i) either the clause of Section 3.07 pursuant to which the redemption shall occur or that such redemption shall occur pursuant to Section 3.09, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed, (iv) the redemption price or the method by which it will be determined, and (v) whether the Company requests that the Trustee give notice of such redemption.
Section 3.02 Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.
If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select the Notes to be redeemed on a pro rata basis, unless otherwise required by law or applicable stock exchange or Depository requirements, from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption. In the event of partial redemption other than on a pro rata basis, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, not less than five Business Days (unless a shorter period shall be agreeable to the Trustee) prior to the giving of notice of the redemption pursuant to Section 3.03, by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. No Notes of $1.00 or less can be redeemed in part. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $1.00 or whole multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder shall be redeemed. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.
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Section 3.03 Notice of Redemption.
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date (except that redemption notices may be delivered more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or Discharge), the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, or otherwise given in accordance with the procedures of the Depository, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address (with a copy to the Trustee). Notices of redemption may be subject to one or more conditions specified in the notice of redemption.
The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:
(a) the redemption date;
(b) the redemption price or, if the redemption price is not then determinable, the manner in which it is to be determined;
(c) if any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the portion of the principal amount of such Note that is to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in a principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note will be issued in the name or transferred by book entry to the applicable Holder upon cancellation of the original Note;
(d) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(e) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;
(f) that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption shall cease to accrue on and after the redemption date and the only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes is to receive payment of the redemption price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed;
(g) the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed;
(h) the CUSIP (or ISIN) number, if any, and that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP (or ISIN) number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes; and
(i) a description of any conditions to the Company’s obligations to complete the redemption.
If any of the Notes to be redeemed is in the form of a Global Note, then the Company shall modify such notice to the extent necessary to accord with the procedures of the Depository applicable to redemption.
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At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, as provided in Section 3.01, an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the second preceding paragraph.
Section 3.04 Effect of Notice of Redemption.
Once notice of redemption is delivered in accordance with Section 3.03, Notes (or portions thereof) called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the applicable redemption date at the applicable redemption price, subject to the satisfaction of any conditions to the redemption specified in the notice of redemption. If delivered in the manner provided for in Section 3.03, the notice of redemption shall be conclusively presumed to have been given whether or not a Holder receives such notice. Failure to give timely notice or any defect in the notice shall not affect the validity of the redemption.
Section 3.05 Deposit of Redemption Price.
Prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on any redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company or a Subsidiary thereof is acting as Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 2.04) money sufficient in same day funds to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest (including accrued and unpaid PIK Interest which for the avoidance of doubt shall be paid in cash) on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed.
If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption whether or not such Notes are presented for payment, and the only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes shall be to receive payment of the redemption price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful, on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01.
Section 3.06 Notes Redeemed in Part.
Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue in the name of the applicable Holder and the Trustee shall, upon its receipt of an authentication order from the Company, authenticate and mail to such Holder (or cause to be transferred by book entry) at the expense of the Company a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered representing the same Indebtedness to the extent not redeemed; provided that each new Note shall be in a principal amount of $1.00 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof. It is understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, only an authentication order and not an Opinion of Counsel or Officers’ Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate such new Note.
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Section 3.07 Optional Redemption.
(a) At any time prior to April 30, 2023, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes (including any Additional Notes) issued under this Indenture, at one time or from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 104.00% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes, and Additional Amounts, if any, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date (subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds received by the Company from one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:
(1) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes (including any Additional Notes) issued under this Indenture (excluding any Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and
(2) the redemption occurs within 120 days after the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.
(b) At any time prior to April 30, 2023, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at one time or from time to time, upon at least 30 days (but not more than 60 days) prior written notice to Holders, at a redemption price equal to 104.00% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, and Additional Amounts, if any, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. The Company shall calculate, or cause the calculation of, the Applicable Premium and the Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify the Company’s calculations thereof.
(c) On or after April 30, 2023, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at one time or from time to time, upon at least 30 days (but not more than 60 days) prior written notice to Holders, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on April 30 of the years indicated below:
Year | Percentage | |||
2023 | 104.00 | % | ||
2024 | 103.00 | % | ||
2025 | 102.00 | % | ||
2026 and thereafter | 100.00 | % |
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(d) The Company may redeem the Notes, at its option, at any time in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount of Notes, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest (if any) to, but not including, the applicable redemption date, plus all Additional Amounts, if any, then due and which will become due as a result of the redemption or otherwise (subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), in the event that the Company determines in good faith that the Company or any Guarantor has become or would become obligated to pay, on the next date on which any amount would be payable with respect to the Notes or the Guarantees, Additional Amounts, and such obligation cannot be avoided by taking reasonable measures available to the Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable (including making payment through a Paying Agent located in another jurisdiction but not, for the avoidance of doubt, changing the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company or the relevant Guarantor ), as a result of:
(1) a change in or an amendment to the laws or treaties (including any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of any Specified Tax Jurisdiction affecting taxation, which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after the Issue Date (or, if the Specified Tax Jurisdiction was not a Specified Tax Jurisdiction on the Issue Date, the date on which such Specified Tax Jurisdiction became a Specified Tax Jurisdiction); or
(2) any change in or amendment to any official position of a taxing authority in any Specified Tax Jurisdiction regarding the application, administration or interpretation of such laws, treaties, regulations or rulings (including a holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction), which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after the Issue Date (or, if the Specified Tax Jurisdiction was not a Specified Tax Jurisdiction on the Issue Date, the date on which such Specified Tax Jurisdiction became a Specified Tax Jurisdiction);
provided that in the case of Additional Amounts required to be paid as a result of the Company or relevant Guarantor conducting business other than in the place of its incorporation or organization, such amendment or change must be announced or become effective on or after the date in which it begins to conduct business giving rise to the relevant withholding or deduction.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, would be obligated to pay Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of the Notes or the Guarantees were then due, and at the time such notice is given, the obligation to pay Additional Amounts must remain in effect. Before the Company mails or delivers notice of redemption of the Notes as described above, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee and Paying Agent (a) an Officers’ Certificate stating that the Company is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Company to so redeem have occurred and (b) an opinion of independent legal counsel of recognized standing that the Company or any Guarantor has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts as a result of the circumstances referred to in clause (1) or (2) of the preceding paragraph.
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The Trustee and Paying Agent will be entitled to conclusively rely upon the Officers’ Certificate and opinion of counsel as sufficient evidence of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent described above, in which case they will be conclusive and binding on the Holders.
(e) Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01 through Section 3.05.
Section 3.08 [Reserved].
Section 3.09 Offer to Purchase by Application of Excess Proceeds.
(a) In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.10, the Company shall be required to commence an Asset Sale Offer, it shall follow the additional procedures specified below.
(b) Each Asset Sale Offer shall remain open for a period of at least 20 Business Days following its commencement and not more than 30 Business Days, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “Asset Sale Offer Period”). No later than five Business Days after the termination of the Asset Sale Offer Period (the “Asset Sale Offer Settlement Date”), the Company shall apply all Excess Proceeds (the “Asset Sale Offer Amount”) to the purchase of the Notes and other Indebtedness of the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary as specified in Section 4.10 or, if less than the Asset Sale Offer Amount has been validly tendered (and not validly withdrawn), all Notes and other Indebtedness of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, validly tendered (and not validly withdrawn) in response to the Asset Sale Offer.
(c) Upon the commencement of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company shall send, by first class mail, or otherwise in accordance with the requirements of the Depository, a notice to each of the Holders, with a copy to the Trustee. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer. The Asset Sale Offer shall be made to all Holders. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Asset Sale Offer, shall state:
(i) that the Asset Sale Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 3.09 and Section 4.10 and the length of time the Asset Sale Offer shall remain open, including the time and date the Asset Sale Offer will terminate (the “Asset Sale Offer Termination Date”);
(ii) the Asset Sale Offer Amount, the purchase price and the Asset Sale Offer Settlement Date;
(iii) that any Note not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest;
(iv) that, unless the Company defaults in making such payment, any Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer shall cease to accrue interest on and after the Asset Sale Offer Settlement Date;
(v) that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to any Asset Sale Offer shall be required to surrender the Note, properly endorsed for transfer, together with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed and such customary documents as the Company may reasonably request, to the Company or a Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice, before the Asset Sale Offer Termination Date;
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(vi) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Company or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receives, prior to the Asset Sale Offer Termination Date, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Note purchased;
(vii) that, if the aggregate principal amount of Notes or other First Lien Debt surrendered by Holders and holders of such other First Lien Debt, collectively, exceeds the Asset Sale Offer Amount, the Company shall select the Notes and such other First Lien Debt to be purchased from the amount allocated therefor on a pro rata basis unless otherwise required by law or applicable stock exchange or Depository requirements (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Company so that only Notes and First Lien Debt in denominations of $1.00 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof will be outstanding after such purchase); and
(viii) that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $1.00 in principal amount or an integral multiple of $1.00 in excess thereof.
Promptly after the Asset Sale Offer Termination Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful, accept for payment Notes or portions thereof tendered pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer in the aggregate principal amount required by Section 4.10. Prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Asset Sale Offer Settlement Date, the Company, the Depository or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall mail or deliver to each tendering Holder an amount equal to the purchase price of the Notes tendered by such Holder and accepted by the Company for purchase, and the Company shall promptly issue a new Note, and the Trustee shall, upon its receipt of an authentication order from the Company, authenticate and mail or deliver (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) such new Note to such Holder, in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered. Any Note not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the Holder thereof.
Section 3.10 No Mandatory Sinking Fund.
Except as set forth under Sections 3.09, 4.10 and 4.15, the Company shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes or to repurchase the Notes at the option of the Holders.
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Article 4
COVENANTS
Section 4.01 Payment of Notes.
The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, cash interest, premium, if any, and increase the principal amount of the Notes or issue PIK Notes to pay the PIK Interest, on, the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes.
In the event that the Company determines to pay PIK Interest for any interest period, then Company will deliver a notice (a “PIK Election”) to the Trustee no later than thirty days prior to the beginning of the relevant interest period, which notice will state the total amount of interest to be paid on the Interest Payment Date in respect of such interest period and the amount of such interest to be paid as PIK Interest. The Trustee, on behalf of the Company, will promptly deliver a corresponding notice provided by the Company to the Holders. For the avoidance of doubt, interest on the Notes in respect of any interest period for which a PIK Election is not timely delivered must be paid entirely in cash. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the payment of accrued interest in connection with any purchase of Notes pursuant to Sections 4.10 and 4.13 hereof shall be made solely in cash.
Principal, cash interest and premium, if any, and any PIK Notes or any increased principal amount of Notes sufficient to pay all PIK Interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the due date money deposited by the Company or a Guarantor in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, cash interest and premium, if any, then due, and upon delivery of an Authentication Order to the Trustee on or prior to the date the payment is due of any PIK Notes to be authenticated and delivered or any increased principal amount of the applicable Global Notes sufficient to pay all PIK Interest. Subject to Section 4.18, all payments made by the Company under or with respect to the Notes will be made free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any Taxes, unless the withholding or deduction of such Taxes is then required by law.
The Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal at a rate equal to the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes; and it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest, if any (without regard to any applicable grace period), at the same rate as on overdue principal to the extent lawful.
Section 4.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company shall maintain an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee, an affiliate of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent) in the contiguous United States where Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment and shall maintain an office or agency in the contiguous United States (which may be an office of the Trustee, an affiliate of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee; provided that no office of the Trustee shall be an office or agency for the purpose of service of legal process against the Company or any Guarantor.
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The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the contiguous United States for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.03.
Section 4.03 Reports.
(a) Whether or not the Company is then subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the Holders, so long as any Notes are outstanding:
(1) within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year (or, for so long as the Company is then subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, such date as is required under the rules of the SEC for the filing of any quarterly reports for such fiscal quarter (which shall include any extension as the result of any applicable U.S. securities laws or SEC rules, regulations, guidance or guidelines), reports on Form 10-Q or (in the event the Company is a “foreign private issuer” subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act) Form 6-K (or, in each case, any successor form) containing, whether or not required, the Company’s unaudited quarterly consolidated financial statements (including a balance sheet and statement of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flow) and a Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (the “MD&A”) (or equivalent disclosure) for and as of the end of such fiscal quarter (with comparable financial statements for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the immediately preceding fiscal year);
(2) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year (or, for so long as the Company is then subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, by such date as is required under the rules of the SEC for the filing of an annual report for each fiscal year (which shall include any extension as the result of any applicable U.S. securities laws or SEC rules, regulations, guidance or guidelines), an annual report on Form 10-K or (in the event the Company is a “foreign private issuer” subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act) Form 20-F (or, in each case, any successor form) containing, whether or not required, the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements, a report thereon by the Company’s certified independent accountants and an MD&A for such fiscal year); and
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(3) (i) at such times as would be required to be filed or furnished to the SEC if the Company was subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (whether or not the Company is then subject to such requirements), current reports on Form 8-K that the Company would have been required to file or furnish pursuant thereto; or (ii) in the event that the Company is a “foreign private issuer” subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, all such other reports and information that the Company is required to file or furnish pursuant thereto.
All such reports shall be prepared in all material respects in accordance with all of the rules and regulations applicable to such reports.
(b) The Company shall electronically file or furnish, as the case may be, a copy of all such information and reports referred to in clauses (1) through (3) in paragraph (a) above with the SEC for public availability within the time periods specified therein at any time the Company is then subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and make such information available to the Holders, and if the Notes are represented by one or more Global Notes, the beneficial owners, of the Notes and prospective investors upon request.
(c) The Company shall be deemed to have furnished such reports referred to in paragraph (a) above to the Trustee and the Holders if the Company has filed such reports with the SEC via the EDGAR filing system and such reports are publicly available. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, the SEC will not accept the Company’s filings for any reason, the Company will post the reports referred to in paragraph (a) above on its website within the time periods that would apply to non-accelerated filers if the Company were required to file those reports with the SEC. The Trustee shall have no obligation whatsoever to determine whether or not such information, documents or reports have been filed pursuant to the EDGAR filing system (or its successor) or postings to any website have occurred.
(d) In addition, for so long as any Notes remain outstanding and are subject to restrictions on transfer by non-Affiliates under U.S. federal securities laws, the Company will furnish to the Holders and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the U.S. Securities Act.
(e) Delivery of reports, information and documents to the Trustee pursuant to this Section 4.03 is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with the covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely exclusively on an Officers’ Certificate).
Section 4.04 Compliance Certificate.
(a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days of the delivery of the information required by Section 4.03(a)(2), an Officers’ Certificate stating (i) that a review of the activities of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture and the other Note Documents, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that, to the best of his or her knowledge, the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in this Indenture and the other Note Documents applicable to the Company and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions thereof (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto), (ii) either (x) that all action has been taken with respect to the recording, filing, re-recording and refiling of this Indenture and all amendments, supplemental indentures, financing statements, continuation statements and other documents, as are necessary to maintain the perfected Liens created under the Collateral Documents under applicable law, subject to the Agreed Security Principles and reciting the details of such action or referring to prior Officers’ Certificates in which such details are given or (y) that no such action is necessary to maintain such Liens and (iii) whether the Company is in compliance with Section 11.01(b)(ii) as of the date of delivery of the information required by Section 4.03(a)(2). The Issuer also shall comply with Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act.
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(b) The Company shall, so long as any of the Notes are outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, within 10 Business Days of any of its Officers becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, a written statement specifying the nature of such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 4.05 Taxes.
The Company shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders.
Section 4.06 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.
Each of the Company and the Guarantors covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the Company and the Guarantors (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.
Section 4.07 Limitation on Restricted Payments.
(a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
(1) declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on account of Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (including, without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger, consolidation or amalgamation involving the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of the Company’s or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company and excluding dividends or distributions payable to the Company or any Guarantor, including through the payment of dividends or distributions to a non-Guarantor or a series of non-Guarantors if such dividend or distribution is immediately distributed to another Guarantor or the Company upon receipt (and, if such Guarantor has holders of Equity Interests other than the Company or other Restricted Subsidiaries, to its other holders of Equity Interests on a pro rata basis or on a basis that is more favorable to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries than pro rata));
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(2) purchase, repurchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value (including, without limitation, in connection with any merger, consolidation or amalgamation involving the Company) any Equity Interests of the Company held by any Person (other than any such Equity Interests held by the Company or any Guarantor ) or any Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary held by an Affiliate of the Company (other than Equity Interests held by the Company or any Guarantor) (in each case other than in exchange for Equity Interests of the Company that do not constitute Disqualified Stock);
(3) make any principal or premium payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, any Junior Debt (excluding (a) interest payments on any Indebtedness, (b) any intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Company and any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, (c) any such Indebtedness repaid, acquired or retired for value in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of payment, acquisition or retirement, (d) a payment of principal at the Stated Maturity of any such Indebtedness) and (e) payments with respect to revolving Credit Facilities entered into after the Issue Date in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and as to which the Indebtedness outstanding thereunder was at the time of its Incurrence permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be so Incurred); or
(4) make any Restricted Investment (all such payments and other actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (4) being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”).
(b) The provisions of Section 4.07(a) will not prohibit:
(1) the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend or distribution or the date of the redemption notice, as the case may be, if at the date of declaration or notice, the dividend, distribution or redemption payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;
(2) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a result thereof, the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of, Equity Interests of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the substantially concurrent contribution of common equity capital to the Company;
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(3) the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Junior Debt with the net cash proceeds from a substantially concurrent Incurrence of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;
(4) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur, the repurchase, redemption, cancellation, or other acquisition or retirement for value of, or agreement to do any of the foregoing with respect to, any Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary granted pursuant to any Management Incentive Plan Award; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, cancelled, acquired or retired Equity Interests may not exceed $2 million in any twelve-month period (with any portion of such $2 million that is unused in any twelve-month period to be carried forward to successive twelve-month periods and added to such amount, but with an overall limit in any twelve-month period of $3 million);
(5) (a) the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon the exercise or conversion of stock options, warrants, rights to acquire Equity Interests or other convertible securities, to the extent such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise or conversion price thereof, and (b) the purchase, redemption, net-settlement, or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary held by any current or former officer, director or employee of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the exercise, vesting or settlement of any equity compensation (including, without limitation, any Management Incentive Plan Awards or other stock option, restricted stock or phantom stock award), in each case in this clause (b), solely in order to satisfy any tax withholding obligation with respect to such exercise, vesting or settlement;
(6) any purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of any Junior Debt from proceeds of an Asset Sale or in the event of a Change of Control, in each case only if prior to or simultaneously with such purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary has made the Asset Sale Offer or Change of Control Offer, as applicable, as provided in this Indenture and has completed the repurchase of all Notes validly tendered for payment in connection with such Asset Sale Offer or Change of Control Offer in accordance with the requirements of this Indenture;
(7) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a result thereof, the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or accrued dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company issued on or after the Issue Date in accordance with Section 4.09;
(8) cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares, or payments to dissenting stockholders (a) pursuant to applicable law or (b) in connection with the settlement or other satisfaction of legal claims made pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, merger or transfer of assets in connection with a transaction that is not prohibited by this Indenture; and
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(9) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a result thereof, any Restricted Payment (excluding the Investment of any Vessel and any Equity Interest or Indebtedness of any owner of any Vessel) so long as the amount of such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made under this clause (9) since the Issue Date, does not exceed $100 million (or, following the Floater Restructuring Transaction, does not exceed $50 million).
The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be the Fair Market Value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment. For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.07, in the event that a Restricted Payment meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Restricted Payments described in the preceding clauses (1) through (9) of this Section 4.07(b) or as a Permitted Investment, the Company will be permitted to divide or classify (or later divide, classify or reclassify in whole or in part in its sole discretion) such Restricted Payment in any manner that complies with this Section 4.07. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4.07 will not restrict the making of any “AHYDO catch up payment” with respect to, and required by the terms of, any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture.
Section 4.08 Limitation on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.
(a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to:
(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the priority that any series of preferred stock of a Restricted Subsidiary has in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions before dividends or liquidating distributions are paid in respect of common stock of such Restricted Subsidiary shall not constitute a restriction on the ability to make dividends or distributions on Capital Stock for purposes of this Section 4.08;
(2) make loans or advances to the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; or
(3) sell, or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (all such actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (3) being collectively referred to as “Intercompany Transfers”).
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(b) The restrictions in Section 4.08(a) will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions on the ability of any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to make Intercompany Transfers existing under or by reason of:
(1) agreements governing Indebtedness outstanding, and any other limitations or restrictions contained in contracts and agreements, in each case as such agreements and contracts are in effect on the Issue Date;
(2) restrictions contained in, or in respect of, Hedging Obligations permitted to be Incurred by this Indenture;
(3) this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement, the other Collateral Documents, the Notes and the Guarantees;
(4) applicable law, rule, regulation or order;
(5) any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person acquired by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent such Indebtedness or Capital Stock was Incurred in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired; provided that, in the case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be Incurred;
(6) customary non-assignment provisions in contracts, leases and licenses entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(7) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business, mortgage financings and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased, mortgaged or leased of the nature described in clause (3) of Section 4.08(a);
(8) any agreement for the sale or other disposition of the Capital Stock or all or substantially all of the assets of any Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary pending the sale or other disposition;
(9) Liens permitted to be Incurred under the provisions of Section 4.12 that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets subject to such Liens;
(10) provisions limiting the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, partnership agreements, asset sale agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements, which limitation is applicable only to the assets that are the subject of such agreements;
(11) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers or suppliers or required by insurance, surety or bonding companies, providers of Cash Management Arrangements, in each case, under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;
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(12) encumbrances or restrictions of the nature described in clause (3) of Section 4.08(a) with respect to property under a charter, lease, sub-lease or other agreement (including any Drilling Contracts, charterparty agreements, rig operating, service or management agreements or pool agreements) that has been entered into in the ordinary course for the employment, charter or other hire of such property;
(13) instruments governing Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that is permitted to be Incurred subsequent to the Issue Date pursuant to Section 4.09; provided that, at the time such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock is Incurred, either (a) such encumbrances or restrictions would not reasonably be expected to materially impair the Company’s ability to make scheduled payments of interest and principal on the Notes when due or any Guarantor’s ability to make payment under its Guarantee, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company or a Financial Officer of the Company, or (b) the restrictions therein are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in this Indenture and the Notes, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or a Financial Officer of the Company;
(14) restrictions contained in Hedging Obligations permitted under this Indenture;
(15) any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (1) through (14) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Company, not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing;
(16) with respect to Section 4.08(a)(3), (i) Drilling Contracts with respect to any Vessels; provided that such encumbrance or restriction only extends to the Vessel or other such asset (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) subject to such Drilling Contract and (ii) any joint venture agreement or similar arrangement with respect to any Joint Venture that imposes restrictions on the transfer or assignment of the Equity Interests in such Joint Venture; and
(17) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, provided that the restrictions contained in the agreements or instruments governing such Permitted Refinancing Debt are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements or instruments governing the Refinanced Indebtedness.
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Section 4.09 Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock.
(a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “Incur,” and “Incurrence,” “Incurred” and “Incurring” shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing) any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue any Disqualified Stock, and the Company will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of Preferred Stock; provided that the Company or any Guarantor may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in an amount such that, after giving effect to such Incurrence or issuance and the application of the proceeds therefrom, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio would have been at least 2.0 to 1.0; and provided further, that (x) any such Indebtedness shall be unsecured and shall be guaranteed only by a Guarantor and (y) the final maturity date of such Indebtedness shall be no earlier than the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date, the terms of such Indebtedness shall not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date, and the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness at the time such Indebtedness is incurred shall not be less than 91 days after the Weighted Average Life to Maturity at such time of the Notes issued on the Issue Date.
(b) The provisions of Section 4.09(a) will not, however, prohibit the Incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):
(1) the Incurrence by the Company or any Guarantor of Indebtedness under the Notes (including the issuance of Notes as PIK Interest) and the Guarantees thereof, in each case issued on the Issue Date;
(2) Indebtedness existing on the Issue Date and any guarantees thereof (other than Indebtedness described in clause (1) of this Section 4.09(b));
(3) the Incurrence by the Company or any Guarantor of (a) Indebtedness consisting of First Lien Debt, the amount of which does not exceed $275 million plus the amount of any future reduction in the outstanding principal amount of the Notes, and (b) Indebtedness consisting of Junior Lien Debt or unsecured Indebtedness up to the greater of (A) $200 million and (B) 8% of Total Assets; provided that (I) any such Indebtedness incurred under this clause (3) shall be guaranteed only by a Guarantor and shall be secured only by assets that constitute Collateral, and (II) (x) if such Indebtedness constitutes First Lien Debt, then except as to Indebtedness constituting revolving credit loans and subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.09(b), the final maturity date of such Indebtedness shall be no earlier than the Maturity Date, the terms of such Indebtedness shall not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the Maturity Date (other than on account of customary asset sale, casualty event and change of control provisions), and the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness at the time such Indebtedness is incurred shall not be less than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity at such time of the Notes issued on the Issue Date, and (y) if such Indebtedness constitutes Junior Lien Debt, then, subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.09(b), except for up to $50 million of such Indebtedness, the final maturity date of such Indebtedness shall be no earlier than the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date, the terms of such Indebtedness shall not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date (other than on account of customary asset sale, casualty event and change of control provisions), and the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness at the time such Indebtedness is incurred shall not be less than 91 days after the Weighted Average Life to Maturity at such time of the Notes issued on the Issue Date;
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(4) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge, in whole or in part, any Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by this Indenture to be Incurred under Section 4.09(a) or clause (2) or (11) of this Section 4.09(b) or this clause (4);
(5) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Company and any of the Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures; provided that;
(A) if the Company or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and the payee is not the Company or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness must be unsecured and expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations with respect to the Notes, in the case of the Company, or the applicable Guarantees, in the case of a Guarantor, including, for the avoidance of doubt, in accordance with the Global Intercompany Note; and
(B) upon any (i) subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests or any other event that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Company, a Subsidiary or a Joint Venture, or (ii) sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not the Company, a Subsidiary or a Joint Venture, the exception provided by this clause (5) shall no longer be applicable to such Indebtedness and such Indebtedness will be deemed to have been Incurred at the time of any such issuance, sale or transfer;
(6) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Hedging Obligations in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes:
(7) the guarantee by the Company or any Guarantor of Indebtedness of the Company or a Guarantor that was permitted to be Incurred by another provision of this covenant; provided that if the Indebtedness being guaranteed is subordinated to or pari passu with the Notes or a Guarantee, then the guarantee shall be subordinated or pari passu, as applicable, to the same extent as the Indebtedness guaranteed;
(8) (a) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness in respect of bids, trade contracts, statutory obligations, workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations, surety, customs, importation or appeal bonds (other than surety or appeal bonds related to judgments or litigation), performance bonds, bid bonds, performance guarantees, leases, letters of credit, or other Indebtedness of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business and (b) surety or appeal bonds, supersedeas bonds or payment bonds and similar obligations related to judgments or litigation, provided that the aggregate amount of such bonds (other than such bonds in respect of tax assessments or liabilities) under this clause (b) does not exceed $75 million at any time;
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(9) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn against insufficient funds;
(10) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for indemnification, earn-outs, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, or guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds securing any obligations of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to such agreements, in each case, Incurred in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or the Capital Stock of a Subsidiary or any Person, other than guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or the Capital Stock of a Subsidiary or any Person for the purpose of financing such acquisition; provided that, in the case of a disposition, the maximum aggregate liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds (including non-cash proceeds (the Fair Market Value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value)) actually received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;
(11) Acquired Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in an amount equal to the greater of (x) $300 million in the aggregate and (y) the amount that could be incurred (provided, after giving pro forma effect to the relevant transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall exist) in satisfaction of the following leverage ratio tests:
(A) if such Acquired Debt is secured, then (x) the Liens are only of the type that are permitted pursuant to clause (3) or (11) of the definition of Permitted Liens, and (y) the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio shall be less than or equal to the greater of (I) 3.5:1.0 and (II) the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to the Incurrence of such Acquired Debt, calculated after giving pro forma effect (which shall assume that any Indebtedness that is in the nature of a revolving or asset-based nature is deemed to be fully drawn for purposes of such calculation, to the extent available to be drawn under such facility) to the acquisition or merger and the Incurrence of such Acquired Debt; and
(B) if such Acquired Debt is unsecured, then the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio shall be less than or equal to the greater of (x) 4.0:1.0 and (y) the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to the Incurrence of such Acquired Debt, calculated after giving pro forma effect (which shall assume that any Indebtedness that is in the nature of a revolving or asset-based nature is deemed to be fully drawn for purposes of such calculation, to the extent available to be drawn under such facility) to the acquisition or merger and the Incurrence of such Acquired Debt;
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(12) the Incurrence by the Company or any Guarantor of Indebtedness, together with any other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (12) then outstanding, not in excess of the greater of $175 million and 7% of Total Assets; provided that (x) any such Indebtedness shall be unsecured and shall be guaranteed only by a Guarantor, and (y) subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.09(b), the final maturity date of such Indebtedness shall be no earlier than the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date, the terms of such Indebtedness shall not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date (other than on account of customary asset sale, casualty event and change of control provisions), and the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness at the time such Indebtedness is incurred shall not be less than 91 days after the Weighted Average Life to Maturity at such time of the Notes issued on the Issue Date;
(13) Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations (or any guarantee thereof or indemnity with respect thereto), in each case, (i) Incurred by the Company or any Guarantor in order to (x) renovate, repair, improve, install or upgrade any Vessel or any other fixed or capital property, equipment or other assets, in each case used in the business of the Company or any Guarantor, and Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof, or (y) acquire, lease, construct or otherwise finance the purchase price of any fixed or capital property, equipment or other assets of the Company or any Guarantor, or (ii) Incurred by any Restricted Subsidiary to (x) renovate, repair, improve, install or upgrade any Vessel or any other fixed or capital property, equipment or other assets of such Restricted Subsidiary or (y) acquire, lease, construct or otherwise finance the purchase price of any fixed or capital property, equipment or other assets of such Restricted Subsidiary, and Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof, in an aggregate amount, together with any other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (13) and Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof then outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $75 million and 3% of Total Assets;
(14) Cash Management Obligations and obligations in respect of any agreement providing for credit cards or purchase cards;
(15) Indebtedness Incurred in the ordinary course of business to finance take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements;
(16) the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests or any other event that results in any Restricted Subsidiary that holds such shares of Preferred Stock ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an issuance of shares of Preferred Stock not permitted by this clause (16);
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(17) Indebtedness Incurred on behalf of, or representing guarantees of Indebtedness of, or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of, Joint Ventures of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof, so long as the amount of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, together with any other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock Incurred or issued pursuant to this clause (17) then outstanding, does not exceed $25 million;
(18) Indebtedness Incurred or Disqualified Stock issued by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or Preferred Stock issued by any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent that the net proceeds thereof are promptly deposited with the Trustee to satisfy and discharge the Notes in accordance with this Indenture;
(19) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of (i) Indebtedness, together with any other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (19) and Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof then outstanding, not to exceed $700 million, which may be secured but only pursuant to clause (28) of the definition of Permitted Liens and (ii) Limited Recourse Debt, which may be secured but only pursuant to clause (28) of the definition of Permitted Liens; in each case for the purpose of financing a portion of the purchase price of one or more Vessels (including for the avoidance of doubt the DS-13 and the DS-14) in a single transaction or series of related transactions, so long as the Indebtedness (including the Limited Recourse Debt) Incurred in such transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to this clause (19) (other than such Indebtedness Incurred to finance a portion of the purchase price of the DS-13 and the DS-14) is not more than 85% of the purchase price for such acquired Vessel;
(20) Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations (or any guarantee thereof or indemnity with respect thereto) Incurred by the Company or any Guarantor in order to fund the cost of up to two 20K Contracts in respect of Other Vessels owned by the Company or such Guarantor, in an aggregate amount, together with any other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (20) then outstanding, not to exceed $300 million; and
(21) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, prepayments for property or services under any Drilling Contract in the ordinary course of business.
For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.09, in the event that an item of proposed Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (20) above or could be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(a), the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary will be permitted to classify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) on the date of its Incurrence, or later reclassify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness, in any manner that complies with this Section 4.09. The accrual of interest or dividends on Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms (including the payment of paid-in-kind interest), the reclassification of Preferred Stock as Indebtedness due to a change in accounting principles, and the payment of dividends on Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock in the form of additional shares of the same class of Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock will not be deemed to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock for purposes of this covenant; provided, in each such case, that the amount of any such accrual, accretion or payment (including the payment of paid-in-kind interest) is included in Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company as accrued.
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For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.09, if any such Indebtedness is issued or incurred in reliance on Total Assets and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to refinance such Indebtedness would cause the percentage of Total Assets (as measured at the time of incurrence) to be exceeded if calculated based on the Total Assets on the date of such refinancing, such percentage of Total Assets will be deemed to not be exceeded, solely with respect to the Incurrence of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, to the extent such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the amount permitted under clause (i) of the definition of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness.
The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be:
(1) the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount;
(2) the principal amount of the Indebtedness, in the case of any other Indebtedness; and
(3) in respect of Indebtedness of another Person secured by a Lien on the assets of the specified Person, the lesser of:
(A) the Fair Market Value of such assets at the date of determination; and
(B) the amount of the Indebtedness of the other Person; and
(4) in the case of Hedging Obligations, the termination value of the agreement or arrangement giving rise to such Hedging Obligations that would be payable by the specified Person at such date.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, the Company will not, and will not permit any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) that is subordinated or junior in right of payment to any Indebtedness of the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such Indebtedness is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Guarantee to the extent and in the same manner as such Indebtedness is subordinated to other Indebtedness of the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be.
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For purposes of determining compliance with any dollar-denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness, the Dollar Equivalent of the principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in another currency will be utilized, calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was Incurred, in the case of term Indebtedness, or first committed, in the case of Indebtedness Incurred under a revolving credit facility; provided that if such Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a currency other than dollars, and such refinancing would cause the applicable dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such dollar-denominated restriction will be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.09, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may Incur pursuant to this covenant shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values
Notwithstanding the provisos regarding the final maturity date, scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligations and the Weighted Average Life to Maturity set forth in (i) Section 4.09(b)(3) as to First Lien Debt and Junior Lien Debt permitted thereunder and (ii) Section 4.09(b)(12) as to Indebtedness permitted thereunder, the Company or the Guarantors may Incur up to $50 million of such First Lien Debt, such Junior Lien Debt or such Indebtedness, in the aggregate, which First Lien Debt, Junior Lien Debt or Indebtedness does not comply with such provisos.
Section 4.10 Limitation on Asset Sales.
(a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, consummate any Asset Sale unless:
(1) the Company or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of consummation of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of; and
(2) at least 75% of the consideration received in such Asset Sale by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents;
provided that the foregoing requirements shall not apply with respect to any Involuntary Transfer.
(b) For purposes of Section 4.10(a), each of the following will be deemed to be cash:
(1) any Indebtedness or other liabilities, as shown on the Company’s most recent consolidated balance sheet, of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Guarantee) that are assumed, repaid or retired by the transferee of any such assets so long as the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is released from further liability in respect thereof; and
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(2) any securities, notes or other obligations received by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are, within 180 days after receipt thereof, converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents, to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received in that conversion.
(c) Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds (including, without limitation, an Involuntary Transfer), the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, may apply such Net Proceeds at its option to any combination of the following:
(1) to purchase, repay or prepay First Lien Debt; provided that if any such purchase, repayment or prepayment is made pursuant to this clause (1), the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary shall equally and ratably repay or offer to repay Notes as provided in Section 3.07 through open-market purchases (to the extent such purchases are at or above 100% of the principal amount there-of) or by making an offer to Holders in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 3.09 and this Section 4.10 for an Asset Sale Offer;
(2) to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or any Capital Stock of, any Person primarily engaged in a Permitted Business, if, in the case of any such acquisition of Capital Stock, such Person is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such acquisition;
(3) to make a capital expenditure (other than a maintenance capital expenditure) that is used or useful in a Permitted Business; or
(4) to acquire other assets that are not classified as current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a Permitted Business (including, without limitation, Vessels, related assets and the payment of any related Ready for Sea Costs) or make any deposit, installment or progress payment in respect of such assets or payment of any related Ready for Sea Costs,
provided that (x) a binding commitment made within the 365-day period described above by the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary to apply Net Proceeds in accordance with clauses (2), (3) and/or (4) above shall satisfy the requirements of such clauses with respect to such Net Proceeds so long as such Net Proceeds are actually so applied within 545 days from the receipt thereof from such Asset Sale and (y) if all or any portion of the assets sold or transferred in such Asset Sale constituted Collateral, in the case of any application of Net Proceeds pursuant to clause (2), (3) or (4) above, the Company shall, or shall cause the applicable Restricted Subsidiary to, as provided in Section 11.01(f)(ii), subject to the Agreed Security Principles, pledge any assets (including, without limitation, any acquired Capital Stock) acquired with such Net Proceeds to secure the Notes Obligations on a first-priority secured basis pursuant to the Collateral Documents in accordance with this Indenture.
(d) Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may apply the Net Proceeds to temporarily reduce outstanding revolving credit Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, respectively, or invest the Net Proceeds in cash and Cash Equivalents.
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(e) Any Net Proceeds that are not applied or invested as provided in Section 4.10(c) will constitute “Excess Proceeds.” When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $25 million, the Company shall, within 10 Business Days thereof, make an offer (an “Asset Sale Offer”) in accordance with Section 3.09 to all Holders and holders of any other First Lien Debt containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect to offers to purchase, prepay or redeem such First Lien Debt with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase, prepay or redeem the Notes and such other First Lien Debt on a pro rata basis in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Excess Proceeds. The repurchase date in any Asset Sale Offer shall be specified by the Company, which date will be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date the notice of such Asset Sale Offer is delivered. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Amounts, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest to, but not including, the date of purchase, subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, and will be payable in cash; provided that if the Asset Sale Offer is occurring as the result of an Asset Sale involving any of the ARO JV Related Assets or any of the Equity Interests held by the Valaris ARO Shareholder, then the applicable offer price will instead be equal to the sum of (i) the lesser of (A) 103% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes and (B) the applicable redemption price for the Notes (expressed as percentages of principal amount) pursuant to Section 3.07 that the Company would have had to pay if it had elected to redeem Notes at such time, plus (ii) accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Amounts, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest to, but not including, the date of purchase. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries may use those Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes or other First Lien Debt tendered in such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Company will select the Notes and other First Lien Debt for purchase on a pro rata basis unless otherwise required by law or applicable stock exchange or Depository requirements (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Company so that only Notes and other First Lien Debt in denominations of $1.00 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof will be outstanding after such purchase). For the purposes of calculating the principal amount of any such Indebtedness not denominated in U.S. dollars, such Indebtedness shall be calculated by converting any such principal amounts into their Dollar Equivalent determined as of the Business Day immediately prior to the date on which the Asset Sale Offer is announced. Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero.
(e) The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those requirements, laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.10 by virtue of such compliance.
(f) The provisions of this Section 4.10 with respect to the Company’s obligation to make an Asset Sale Offer as a result of an Asset Sale may be waived or modified at any time with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding.
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(g) Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall (i) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of a Vessel to (x) an Unrestricted Subsidiary, other than the transfer of Other Vessels to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary as and to the extent permitted by this Indenture, or (y) an Excluded Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary pursuant to clause (a) of the definition thereof or (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary pursuant to clause (a) of the definition thereof acquire a Vessel.
Section 4.11 Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates.
(a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or lease, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), unless:
(1) the Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are either (a) no less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could have been obtained in a comparable arm’s-length transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company or (b) if, in the good faith judgment of the Company’s Board of Directors, no comparable transaction is available with which to compare such Affiliate Transaction, such Affiliate Transaction is otherwise fair to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view; and
(2) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $10 million, the Company delivers to the Trustee a resolution adopted in good faith by the majority of the disinterested directors of the Board of Directors approving such Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions complies with clause (1) of this Section 4.11(a); and
(3) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $100 million, the Company delivers to the Trustee a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions complies with clause (1) of this Section 4.11(a).
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(b) The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions, as applicable, and, therefore, will not be subject to the provisions of Section 4.11(a):
(1) any employment agreement, employee benefit plan, compensation plan or arrangement, officer or director indemnification agreement or any similar arrangement entered into by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and payments pursuant thereto;
(2) payment of reasonable directors’ fees to directors of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(3) transactions solely between or among the Company and/or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(4) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to, or receipt of capital contributions from, Affiliates of the Company;
(5) loans or advances to employees of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $5 million in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;
(6) transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) that is an Affiliate of the Company that would otherwise constitute an Affiliate Transaction solely because the Company owns, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary, an Equity Interest in, or controls, such Person;
(7) Restricted Payments that do not violate the provisions of Section 4.07;
(8) transactions between the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and any Person that would not otherwise constitute an Affiliate Transaction except for the fact that one director of such other Person is also a director of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable; provided that such director abstains from voting as a director of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, on any matter involving such other Person;
(9) any agreement as in effect on the Issue Date or any amendments, renewals or extensions of any such agreement (so long as such amendments, renewals or extensions are not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Holders); and
(10) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, Joint Venture partners or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture; provided that such transactions are on terms that are no less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could have been obtained at the same time of such transactions in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person.
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Section 4.12 Limitation on Liens.
The Company will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien of any kind on any of its property or assets, except for Permitted Liens.
Section 4.13 Further Assurances; Additional Guarantees. Subject to the Agreed Security Principles:
(a) If, after the Issue Date, (i) the Company acquires or creates any Restricted Subsidiary that is not an Excluded Subsidiary, (ii) any Subsidiary that is not an Excluded Subsidiary acquires any direct or indirect ownership interest in a Vessel, whether in use, idle or otherwise, or any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of any owner of a Vessel, (iii) a Restricted Subsidiary or Subsidiary that was previously an Excluded Subsidiary has ceased to meet the definition thereof or (iv) any Immaterial Subsidiary elects to provide a Guarantee, then the Company shall or shall cause such Person to, (x) within 30 Business Days after the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary is acquired or formed, the date of such acquisition, the date such Restricted Subsidiary ceases to meet the definition of Excluded Subsidiary or the date on which such Immaterial Subsidiary elects to provide a Guarantee, as applicable, execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture substantially in the form of Annex A hereto pursuant to which such Person will become a Guarantor; provided that such form may be modified as necessary or advisable to comply with applicable local law or otherwise modified in a manner consistent with the Agreed Security Principles, and (y) use its commercially reasonable efforts to execute all applicable Collateral Documents (and/or supplements or joinder agreements thereto, as applicable) pursuant to which it will grant a Lien on any Collateral held by it in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agent Agreement), and become a Collateral Grantor thereunder, and cause such Liens to be perfected as required thereby.
(b) The Company and the Guarantors will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture. The Company and the Guarantors will do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register, as applicable, any and all such further acts, deeds, conveyances, security agreements, assignments, financing statements and continuations thereof, termination statements, notices of assignment, transfers, certificates, assurances and other instruments as may be reasonably required by the First Lien Collateral Agent from time to time, or that the First Lien Collateral Agent from time to time may reasonably request (but shall have no duty to), in order to:
(i) create and perfect a Lien on any asset required to be Collateral;
(ii) execute, deliver and perform under each Collateral Document to which such Person is required to be a party;
(iii) carry out the terms and provisions of the Collateral Documents to which such Person is required to be a party;
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(iv) maintain the validity, enforceability and priority of any of the required Collateral Documents and the Liens on the Collateral required to be created thereby; and
(v) assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer, preserve, protect and confirm to the First Lien Collateral Agent any of the rights granted now or hereafter intended by the parties thereto to be granted to the First Lien Collateral Agent (and the Security Trustee) under the required Collateral Documents with respect to any asset required to be Collateral or under any other instrument executed in connection herewith.
In addition, subject to the Agreed Security Principles, each Restricted Subsidiary organized in any Subject Jurisdiction will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to create or perfect a Lien on the Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary.
Notwithstanding anything set forth herein or in any other Note Documents, the parties hereto agree that each of Rowan Financial Holdings S.à.r.l. and ROWAN 240C#3, Inc. shall be joined as a Guarantor within sixty (60) days of the Issue Date, regardless of whether it constitutes a “Required Guarantor” as of the Issue Date.
Section 4.14 Existence.
Subject to Article 5, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence.
Section 4.15 Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control.
(a) If a Change of Control occurs, the Company shall make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to repurchase all or any part (equal to a minimum amount of $1.00 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof) of that Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash (the “Change of Control Payment”) equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased (including any PIK Notes or any increased principal amount of Notes as payment for PIK Interest), plus accrued and unpaid cash interest and Additional Amounts, if any, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, on the Notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment Date”), subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. No later than 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall deliver a notice to the Trustee and paying agent and each Holder describing the Change of Control and the related transaction or transactions and stating:
(1) that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.15 and that all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Change of Control Offer will be accepted for payment;
(2) the Change of Control Payment and the Change of Control Payment Date, which will be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is delivered;
(3) that any Note not properly tendered will continue to accrue interest;
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(4) that, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on and after the Change of Control Payment Date;
(5) that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender the Notes, properly endorsed for transfer, together with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes completed and such customary documents as the Company may reasonably request, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day prior to the Change of Control Payment Date;
(6) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have the Notes purchased; and
(7) that Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $1.00 in principal amount or an integral multiple of $1.00 in excess thereof.
The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations to the extent those requirements, laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Section 4.15, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.15 by virtue of such compliance.
(b) On or before the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful:
(1) accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;
(2) deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn; and
(3) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee and Paying Agent the Notes properly accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased by the Company.
(c) The paying agent shall deliver to each Holder of Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn the Change of Control Payment for such Notes (including cash in an amount equal to accrued and unpaid PIK Interest) (or, if all the Notes are then in global form, make such payment through the facilities of the Depository) and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.15, the Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer, or (2) notice of redemption of all Notes has been given pursuant to Section 3.07, unless there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption price.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditioned upon the consummation of such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time the Change of Control Offer is made.
(f) The provisions of this Section 4.15 relating to the Company’s obligation to make a Change of Control Offer, including the definition of “Change of Control,” may be waived or modified at any time (including after a Change of Control) with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding.
Section 4.16 Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries.
(a) The Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Restricted Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if:
(1) the Company would be permitted to make (i) a Permitted Investment or (ii) an Investment pursuant to Section 4.07, in either case, in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Subsidiary at the time of such designation;
(2) such Restricted Subsidiary may be so designated in accordance with the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary”;
(3) the designation would not constitute or cause (with or without the passage of time) a Default or Event of Default and no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation; and
(4) the Company delivers to the Trustee a certified copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions.
If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate Fair Market Value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 4.07 or under the definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by the Company.
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If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary designated as such would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, then such Subsidiary will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary, and any Liens on the assets of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary as of such date and, if such Indebtedness or Liens are not permitted to be Incurred as of such date under Section 4.09 or 4.12, the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary will be in default of such applicable Section.
(b) The Board of Directors of the Company may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary if:
(1) the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the Indebtedness and Liens (and the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be deemed to Incur such Indebtedness and Liens upon such designation) of such Subsidiary under Sections 4.09 and 4.12;
(2) the designation would not constitute or cause (with or without the passage of time) a Default or Event of Default and no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation; and
(3) the Company delivers to the Trustee a certified copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions.
Section 4.17 Business Activities.
The Company will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses and ownership of Persons engaged in Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Section 4.18 Payment of Additional Amounts.
(a) All payments made by or on behalf of the Company or any Guarantor under or with respect to the Notes or the Guarantees will be made free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge of whatever nature (including penalties, additions to tax, interest and other liabilities related thereto) (hereinafter “Taxes”) unless the withholding or deduction of such Taxes is then required by law. If any deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any Taxes imposed or levied by or on behalf of any jurisdiction in which the Company or any Guarantor (including any successor entity) is incorporated, organized, carrying on a business through a branch, agency or permanent establishment or is or is treated as resident for tax purposes or any political subdivision thereof or therein or any jurisdiction by or through which payment is made by or on behalf of the Company or any Guarantor (including any successor entity) under or with respect to the Notes or Guarantees or any political subdivision thereof or therein (each a “Specified Tax Jurisdiction” and such Taxes, “Indemnified Taxes”), will at any time be required to be made from any payments made under or with respect to the Notes or the Guarantees, the Company, the relevant Guarantor or other payor, as applicable, will pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary so that the net amount received in respect of such payments by each Holder after such withholding or deduction (including any withholding or deduction from Additional Amounts) will not be less than the amount such Holder would have received if such Indemnified Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided that Indemnified Taxes do not include:
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(1) any Taxes to the extent such Taxes would not have been so imposed but for the Holder (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, a trust, a partnership, or a corporation) having any present or former connection with the Specified Tax Jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or being or having been engaged in a trade or business or present therein or having, or having had, a permanent establishment therein (other than the mere acquisition, ownership, holding, enforcement, exercise of rights or receipt of payment in respect of the Notes or the Guarantees);
(2) any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, excise, transfer, capital gains, personal property Tax or similar Taxes;
(3) any Taxes to the extent such Taxes are imposed as a result of the failure of the Holder or beneficial owner of the Notes to complete, execute and deliver to the Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, any form or document that such Holder or beneficial owner is legally entitled to complete, execute, and deliver, that may be required by law or by reason of administration of such law and that is reasonably requested in writing to be delivered to the Company or the relevant Guarantor in order to enable the Company or the relevant Guarantor to make payments on the Notes without deduction or withholding for Taxes, or with deduction or withholding of a lesser amount, which form or document will be delivered within 60 days of a written request therefor by the Company or the relevant Guarantor;
(4) any Taxes to the extent such Taxes would not have been so imposed but for the beneficiary of the payment having presented a Note for payment (in cases in which presentation is required) more than 30 days after the date on which such payment or such Note became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof is duly provided for, whichever is later (except to the extent that the Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts had the Note been presented on the last day of such 30-day period);
(5) any Taxes to the extent such Taxes are imposed on a Note presented for payment by or on behalf of a Holder or beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such Tax by presenting the relevant Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union;
(6) any Taxes to the extent such Taxes are payable other than by deduction or withholding at source;
(7) Taxes imposed pursuant to sections 1471 through 1474 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any regulations thereunder or official interpretations thereof, any intergovernmental agreement between the United States and another jurisdiction facilitating the implementation thereof (or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices implementing such an intergovernmental agreement), or any agreement entered into pursuant to section 1471(b)(1) of the Code; or
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(8) any combination of items (1) through (7) above.
(b) If the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment under or with respect to the Notes or the Guarantees, the Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, will deliver to the Trustee and Paying Agent at least 30 days prior to the date of that payment (unless the obligation to pay Additional Amounts arises after the 30th day prior to that payment date, in which case the Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, will deliver to the Trustee and Paying Agent promptly thereafter but in no event later than five Business Days prior to the date of payment) an Officers’ Certificate stating the fact that Additional Amounts will be payable and the amount so payable. The Officers’ Certificate must also set forth any other information necessary to enable the Paying Agent to pay Additional Amounts to Holders on the relevant payment date. The Trustee and Paying Agent will be entitled to rely solely on such Officers’ Certificate as conclusive proof as to the amount of such payments and that such payments are necessary. The Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, will provide the Trustee and Paying Agent with documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and Paying Agent evidencing the payment of Additional Amounts.
(c) The Company or the relevant Guarantor or applicable withholding agent, as applicable, will make all withholdings and deductions required by law and will remit the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant governmental authority on a timely basis in accordance with applicable law. As soon as practicable, the Company or the relevant Guarantor or applicable withholding agent, as applicable, will provide the Trustee and Paying Agent with an official receipt or, if official receipts are not obtainable, other documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and Paying Agent evidencing the payment of the Taxes so withheld or deducted. Upon request, copies of those receipts or other documentation, as the case may be, will be made available by the Company to the Holders.
(d) Whenever in this Indenture or the Notes there is referenced, in any context, the payment of amounts based upon the principal amount of the Notes or of principal, interest or any other amount payable under, or with respect to, the Notes or the Guarantees, such reference will be deemed to include payment of Additional Amounts as described in this Section 4.18 to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to Notes represented by a Global Note, a Holder with respect to Additional Amounts and the related provisions of this Indenture shall be deemed to include a Holder representing the interests of a beneficial owner of the Notes or acting on behalf of a beneficial owner of the Notes.
(e) The Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable, will pay any present or future stamp, issue, registration, value added, court or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies (including penalties, additional amounts, interest and any other liabilities and reasonable expenses related thereto) that arise in any Specified Tax Jurisdiction from the execution, delivery, enforcement or registration of the Notes, the Guarantees, this Indenture or any other document or instrument in relation thereof, or the receipt of any payments with respect to the Notes or the Guarantees, and the Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable.
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(f) The obligations of the Company and the Guarantors under this Section 4.18 will survive any termination, defeasance or discharge of this Indenture and any transfer by a Holder of its Notes, and will apply mutatis mutandis to any jurisdiction in which any successor person to the Company or any Guarantor is organized, incorporated, engaged in business or is otherwise resident or treated as resident for tax purposes or any jurisdiction from or through which payment is made or any political subdivision or authority or agency thereof or therein.
Section 4.19 Suspended Covenants.
(a) During any period of time (1) the Notes have an Investment Grade Rating and (2) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to the provisions of Sections 4.07, 4.09, 4.10 and 5.01(a)(3) of this Indenture (collectively, the “Suspended Covenants”).
(b) In the event that the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants for any period of time as a result of Section 4.19(a) and, subsequently, Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, as applicable, withdraws its rating or downgrades the rating assigned to the Notes so that the Notes do not have an Investment Grade Rating, or an Event of Default (other than with respect to the Suspended Covenants) occurs and is continuing (the “Reversion Date”), then the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, on and after the Reversion Date, be subject to the Suspended Covenants. The period of time between the date the Suspended Covenants become suspended and the Reversion Date is referred to herein as the “Suspension Period.” During the Suspension Period, the Board of Directors of the Company may not designate any of the Restricted Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4.16. Notwithstanding that the Suspended Covenants may be reinstated, no Default, Event of Default or breach of any kind under this Indenture or the Notes will be deemed to have occurred as a result of a failure of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries to comply with a Suspended Covenant during the Suspension Period.
(c) Calculations made on and after the Reversion Date of the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.07 will be made as if Section 4.07 had been in effect at all times since the Issue Date, but not during the Suspension Period, and no Default or Event of Default will be deemed to have occurred solely by reason of a Restricted Payment made during the Suspension Period. On the Reversion Date, all Indebtedness Incurred during the continuance of the Suspension Period will be classified as having been incurred pursuant to clause (2) of Section 4.09(b).
(d) The Company shall provide the Trustee and Holders with prompt written notice of any event or events giving rise to a Suspension Period or a Reversion Date, the date thereof and identifying the Suspended Covenants. The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor the ratings of the Notes or the occurrence of a Suspension Period or a Reversion Date, or to notify Holders of the same.
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(e) Notwithstanding that the Suspended Covenants may be reinstated, without causing a Default or Event of Default, following a Reversion Date the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be permitted to honor any contractual commitments entered into during the Suspension Period; provided that such contractual commitments were entered into during the Suspension Period and not in contemplation of a reversion of the Suspended Covenants.
Section 4.20 Maintenance of Insurance. The Company shall maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance (subject to customary deductibles and retentions) in such amounts and against such risks as are customarily maintained by similarly situated companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations or as is appropriate, as such customary industry practices change from time to time, and cause the Company and the Guarantors to be listed as insured and shall use its best efforts (it being acknowledged and agreed that such standard shall not require the Company to change its insurer unless it is commercially reasonable to do so) to: (x) cause the First Lien Collateral Agent to be listed as loss payee on property and property casualty policies with respect to the Collateral Vessels; and (y) cause the First Lien Collateral Agent to be listed as an additional insured (or equivalent) on liability policies with respect to the Collateral Vessels, or as loss payee on liability policies, in the format customary for the applicable market, with respect to the Collateral Vessels; provided that in the case of each of the foregoing clause (x) and clause (y), so long as the relevant insurer has not received notice of a Notified Parity Lien Default (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement), any insurance proceeds payable by such insurer pursuant to any such insurance policy shall be paid to the Company or the relevant Guarantor; provided, further that any such proceeds received by the Company or any Guarantor shall be applied in accordance with Section 4.10. Notwithstanding the foregoing, self-insurance by the Company or any Subsidiary, through deductibles, self-insured retentions or coinsurance, coverage placed through captive insurance or otherwise, shall not be deemed a violation of this Section 4.20 so long as such self-insurance is reasonable and prudent considering the Company’s and the Guarantors’ business, properties and loss history, applicable governmental requirements, and applicable customary industry practices (including without limitation those in connection with deepwater operations), in each case as they change from time to time; provided that any proceeds of any insurance coverage placed through a captive insurer shall be treated in the same manner as the proceeds of insurance maintained with an insurance company. The Company may maintain its Guarantors’ insurance on behalf of them.
Section 4.21 [Reserved].
Section 4.22 ARO JV Shareholder and ARO Indebtedness.
(a) The Company shall not permit ARO JV Shareholder to engage in any material business other than as incidental to its ownership of ARO JV Related Assets.
(b) In the event that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries receives cash or Cash Equivalents in respect of any repayment or prepayment of any Indebtedness of ARO, such cash and Cash Equivalents shall be treated as Net Proceeds and shall be subject to the provisions of Section 4.10(c).
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Article 5
SUCCESSORS
Section 5.01 Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets.
(a) The Company will not, directly or indirectly: (A) amalgamate, consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not the Company is the Person formed by or surviving any such amalgamation, consolidation or merger); or (B) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, including by way of liquidation or dissolution, to another Person, unless:
(1) either (x) the Company will be the surviving or continuing Person or (y) the Person formed by or surviving any such amalgamation, consolidation or merger or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made is a Person organized or existing under the laws of a Permitted Jurisdiction (the Company or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Company”);
(2) the Successor Company (if other than the Company) assumes all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and the other Notes Obligations and the Collateral Documents to which the Company is a party, if any, and agrees to be bound by all the provisions of this Indenture and such Collateral Documents pursuant to a supplemental indenture or an amendment thereto, as applicable;
(3) immediately before and after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(4) in the event that the Successor Company is organized in a jurisdiction that is different from the jurisdiction in which the Company was organized immediately before giving effect to such transaction, the Successor Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that the obligations of the Successor Company under this Indenture are enforceable under the laws of such Permitted Jurisdiction, subject to customary exceptions;
(5) if applicable, the Successor Company causes such amendments, supplements or other instruments with respect to the Collateral Documents to be executed, delivered, filed and recorded, as applicable, in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Lien of the First Lien Collateral Agent on any Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor Company and delivers an opinion of counsel as to the enforceability thereof and such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request;
(6) any Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor Company shall (a) continue to constitute Collateral under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, (b) be subject to the Lien in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement), and (c) not be subject to any other Lien other than Permitted Liens; and
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(7) the Company or Successor Company delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, in each case, stating that such amalgamation, consolidation, merger or transfer and any supplemental indentures and each amendment comply with this Section 5.01(a).
For purposes of the foregoing, entry by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company into one or more Drilling Contracts with respect to any Vessels entered into in the ordinary course of business will be deemed not to constitute a sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition subject to this Section 5.01(a).
(b) The Company shall not permit any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, amalgamate, consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), another Person or sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of such Guarantor, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, including by way of liquidation or dissolution, to another Person, unless:
(1) immediately after giving effect to such transaction or series of related transactions, no Default or Event of Default exists;
(A) (x) such Guarantor is the surviving Person or (y) the Person formed by or surviving any such amalgamation, consolidation or merger or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made is a Person organized or existing under the laws of a Permitted Jurisdiction (such Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Guarantor”), if other than such Guarantor, expressly assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under this Indenture and its Guarantee and any Collateral Documents pursuant to a supplemental indenture or other documents or instruments;
(B) in the event that the Successor Guarantor is organized in a jurisdiction that is different from the jurisdiction in which such Guarantor was organized immediately before giving effect to such transaction, the Successor Guarantor has delivered to the Trustee and Collateral Agent an opinion of counsel stating that the obligations of the Successor Guarantor under this Indenture, the Notes and the Collateral Documents are enforceable under the laws of such Permitted Jurisdiction, subject to customary exceptions;
(C) if applicable, the Successor Guarantor causes such amendments, supplements or other instruments with respect to the Collateral Documents to be executed, delivered, filed and recorded, as applicable, in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Lien of the First Lien Collateral Agent on any Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor Guarantor and delivers an Opinion of Counsel as to the enforceability thereof and such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request;
(D) any Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor Guarantor shall (a) continue to constitute Collateral under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, (b) be subject to the Lien in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent for the benefit of the holders of the First Lien Obligations, and (c) not be subject to any other Lien other than Permitted Liens; and
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(E) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such amalgamation, merger, consolidation or transfer and any supplemental indentures and amendments delivered in connection therewith comply with this Section 5.01(b); or
(2) such amalgamation, consolidation, merger or transfer does not violate the provisions of Section 4.10;
provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any Guarantor may, directly or indirectly, amalgamate, consolidate or merge with or into the Company or another Guarantor and any Guarantor may sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of such Guarantor, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, including by way of liquidation or dissolution, to the Company or another Guarantor, provided that the Company or the applicable Guarantor(s) shall comply with the Agreed Security Principles.
Section 5.02 Successor Substituted.
Upon any amalgamation, consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company or a Guarantor in accordance with Section 5.01 in which the Company or such Guarantor is not the surviving entity, the Successor Company or Successor Guarantor shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such amalgamation, consolidation or merger, sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the “Company” or the “Guarantor” shall refer instead to the Successor Company or Successor Guarantor and not to the Company or such Guarantor, respectively), and may exercise every right and power of, the Company or the Guarantor under this Indenture with the same effect as if the Successor Company or Successor Guarantor had been named as the Company or a Guarantor in this Indenture; provided that the Company or such Guarantor shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the case of a sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets that meets the requirements of this Indenture.
Article 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.01 Events of Default.
Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:
(a) default in any payment of interest or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Notes when due, which default continues for 30 days;
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(b) default in the payment when due (at maturity, upon optional redemption, upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, the Notes or failure by the Company to redeem or repurchase the Notes when required pursuant to this Indenture or the Notes;
(c) failure by the Company or any Guarantor to comply with Section 5.01;
(d) failure by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries for 60 days after notice to the Company by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class to comply with any covenant or agreement (other than a default referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above) contained in this Indenture, the Collateral Documents or the Notes;
(e) a default under mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there is issued or by which there is secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries), whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists or is created after the Issue Date, if that default:
(1) is caused by a failure to pay principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on, such Indebtedness prior to the expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness on the date of such default (a “Payment Default”); or
(2) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its Stated Maturity,
and, in either case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $50 million or more; provided that if any such default is cured or waived or any such acceleration rescinded, or such Indebtedness is repaid, within a period of 60 days from the continuation of such default beyond the applicable grace period or the occurrence of such acceleration, as the case may be, such Event of Default and any consequential acceleration of the Notes shall be automatically rescinded, so long as such rescission does not conflict with any judgment or decree;
(f) failure by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to pay final judgments entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction aggregating in excess of $50 million, which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days and, in the event such judgments are covered by insurance (and the applicable insurance provider has been notified of such judgments and has not denied coverage), an enforcement action proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;
(g) (1) the Collateral Documents shall for any reason cease to create a valid and perfected first-priority Lien (except to the extent creation of such perfected first-priority Lien is not required under the Agreed Security Principles) on any portion of the Collateral having a Fair Market Value in excess of $25 million (in each case, other than in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement or the terms of the Collateral Documents) or (2) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary asserts in writing that any Lien created under the Collateral Documents is invalid or unenforceable;
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(h) except as permitted by this Indenture or any Guarantee, any Guarantee of a Significant Subsidiary is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or ceases for any reason to be in full force and effect, or any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary, or any Person duly acting on behalf of any such Guarantor, denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Guarantee;
(i) the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, pursuant to or within the meaning of Bankruptcy Law:
(1) commences a voluntary case,
(2) consents in writing to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,
(3) consents in writing to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property,
(4) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or
(5) admits in writing it generally is not paying its debts as they become due;
(j) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
(1) is for relief against the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, in an involuntary case;
(2) appoints a Custodian (x) of the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, or (y) for all or substantially all of the property of the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary;
(3) orders the liquidation of the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or
(4) and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days; or
(k) an event of default shall occurred under the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary Credit Facility by reason of (i) a change of control (as provided in Annex E-1) or (ii) a violation of the anti-hoarding provisions thereof (as described in Annex E-1) and either the lender(s) thereunder shall fail to terminate the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary Credit Facility and accelerate the Indebtedness thereunder or, having accelerated such Indebtedness, shall fail to undertake all commercially reasonable efforts to collect such Indebtedness.
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Section 6.02 Acceleration.
Subject to the succeeding sentence, if any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, by written notice to the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if an Event of Default specified in clause (i) or (j) of Section 6.01 occurs, all outstanding Notes shall become due and payable immediately without further action or notice.
The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes, rescind an acceleration and its consequences if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing Events of Default (except with respect to nonpayment of principal, interest, premium or Additional Amounts, if any, that have become due solely because of the acceleration) have been cured or waived. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 6.03 Other Remedies.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal of and interest, premium, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
Section 6.04 Waiver of Past Defaults.
The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes, waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under this Indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes (other than a Payment Default or payment Event of Default that resulted from an acceleration that has been rescinded). Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
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Section 6.05 Control by Majority.
The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or the First Lien Collateral Agent or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee or the First Lien Collateral Agent, including arising under or in connection with this Indenture, the Collateral Documents or applicable law. However, the Trustee or the First Lien Collateral Agent, as the case may be, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or that the Trustee or First Lien Collateral Agent, as the case may be, determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders of Notes or that may involve the Trustee in any financial or personal liability. In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, prior to taking any action hereunder, the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent shall be entitled to indemnification or security (or both) satisfactory to the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent, respectively, against all loss, liability and expenses caused by the taking or not taking of such action.
Section 6.06 Limitation on Suits.
Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest or Additional Amounts, if any, when due, pursuant to Section 6.07, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes unless:
(a) such Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default is continuing;
(b) Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes have made a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;
(c) such Holders have offered the Trustee, and the Trustee has received (if requested), security or indemnity (or both) satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;
(d) the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after its receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity (or both) satisfactory to it; and
(e) Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.
A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder.
Section 6.07 Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the rights of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Notes (including in connection with an offer to purchase), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
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Section 6.08 Collection Suit by Trustee.
If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company and the Guarantors for the whole amount of principal of, interest, premium, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, remaining unpaid on the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
Section 6.09 Trustee is Authorized to File Proofs of Claim.
The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, First Lien Collateral Agent, and each of their agents and counsel) and the Holders of the Notes allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent under Section 7.07. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, First Lien Collateral Agent, and each of their agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent under Section 7.07 out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 6.10 Priorities.
If the Trustee collects any money pursuant to this Article 6, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement, it shall pay out the money in the following order:
(a) First: to the Trustee and its agents and attorneys for amounts due under Section 7.07, including payment of all compensation, expense and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and costs and expenses of collection incurred by the Trustee;
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(b) Second: to the Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, respectively; and
(c) Third: to the Company or to such other Person as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct.
The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 6.10.
Section 6.11 Undertaking for Costs.
In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.
Section 6.12 The First Lien Collateral Agent.
Whenever in the exercise of any remedy available to the Trustee or the exercise of any trust or power conferred on it with respect to the Notes, the Trustee may also direct the First Lien Collateral Agent in the exercise of any of the rights and remedies available to the First Lien Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents.
Article 7
TRUSTEE
Section 7.01 Duties of Trustee.
(a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.
(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture, as modified or supplemented by a supplemental indenture, if any, and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
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(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) this clause (c) does not limit the effect of clause (b) of this Section 7.01;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05.
(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to clauses (a), (b), (c) and (f) of this Section 7.01.
(e) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
(f) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability.
(g) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its rights to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee, the First Lien Collateral Agent and the other Agents, in each of its capacities hereunder and in its capacity as Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent under any other agreement executed in connection with this Indenture to which the Trustee or First Lien Collateral Agent is a party.
(h) Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 7.02 Rights of Trustee.
(a) The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
(b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
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(c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed by it with due care.
(d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; provided that the Trustee’s conduct does not constitute willful misconduct or gross negligence.
(e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company.
(f) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under this Indenture at the request or direction of any Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee, and the Trustee has received, indemnity or security (or both) satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
(g) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default except: (1) any Event of Default occurring pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or 6.01(b), if the Trustee is also the Paying Agent; or (2) any Default or Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notification.
(h) The permissive rights of the Trustee to act hereunder shall not be construed as a duty.
(i) In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(j) The Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and titles of officers authorized at such times to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture.
Section 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee.
The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company, any Guarantor or any of their Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest (as defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, amended), it must eliminate that conflict within 90 days or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Section 7.10.
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Section 7.04 Trustee’s Disclaimer.
The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture, the Notes or any other Note Document, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company’s direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication.
Section 7.05 Notice of Defaults.
If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if, in accordance with Section 7.02(g), the Trustee has knowledge thereof, the Trustee shall deliver to the Holders a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, or interest, premium, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders.
Section 7.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders.
Within 60 days after each December 31 beginning December 31, 2021, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such December 31 that complies with Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act if and to the extent required thereby. The Trustee also shall comply with Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange (if any) on which the Notes are listed. The Company agrees to notify the Trustee promptly in writing whenever the Notes become listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof and the Trustee shall comply with Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 7.07 Compensation and Indemnity.
The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation as the Company and the Trustee may agree in writing for the Trustee’s acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
The Company and the Guarantors shall indemnify the Trustee, jointly and severally, against any and all losses, liabilities, damages, claims or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of counsel) of enforcing this Indenture against the Company and the Guarantors (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, any Guarantor or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability, damage, claim or expense may be attributable to its gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, nonappealable judgment. The Trustee shall notify the Company and the Guarantors promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company and the Guarantors shall not relieve the Company or the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder. The Company and the Guarantors shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company and the Guarantors shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. Neither the Company nor any Guarantor need pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
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The Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree: (i) to pay to agents, counsel, accountants and experts retained by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes (as a single group) compensation for their respective services to the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes incurred in connection with the negotiations, preparation, execution and delivery of the Collateral Documents, and (ii) to reimburse the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes (as a single group) upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses that they Incur or pay in connection with the enforcement or protection of their rights under or in connection with this Indenture and the other Collateral Documents, including costs of collection (such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of, as applicable, agents, counsel, accountants and experts), including, in each case, the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture or other Collateral Documents against the Company and the Guarantors (including this Section 7.07) and defending themselves against any claim asserted by the Company, the Guarantors or any other Person (other than a Holder in its capacity as such)) or liability in connection with this Indenture or any other Collateral Documents.
The obligations of the Company and the Guarantors under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.
To secure the Company’s and the Guarantors’ payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest or Additional Amounts, if any, on particular Notes. Such Lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(i) or 6.01(j) occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.
The immunities, protections and exculpations available to the Trustee under this Indenture shall also be available to the First Lien Collateral Agent and each other Agent, and the Company’s and each Guarantor’s obligations under this Section 7.07 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee shall extend likewise to the First Lien Collateral Agent and each other Agent.
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Section 7.08 Replacement of Trustee.
A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08.
The Trustee may resign in writing upon thirty (30) days’ notice at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Company. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in writing and may appoint a successor trustee. The Company may remove the Trustee if:
(a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;
(b) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;
(c) a receiver, Custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(d) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor trustee; provided that if such Holders do not reasonably promptly appoint a successor Trustee, then the Company shall appoint a successor Trustee.
If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company or the Holders of at least 10% of the aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction, at the expense of the Company, for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder of a Note who has been a Holder of a Note for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10, such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to the Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under Section 7.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
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Section 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.
If the Trustee consolidates with, or merges or converts into, or transfers or sells all or substantially all of its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation or banking association, the successor corporation or banking association without any further act shall be the successor Trustee. As soon as practicable, the successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to the Company and the Holders.
Section 7.10 Eligibility; Disqualification.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that satisfies the requirements of Section 310(a)(1), (2) and (5) of the Trust Indenture Act in every respect. The Trustee shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $100 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. No obligor upon the Notes shall serve as a Trustee. The Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act; provided that there shall be excluded from the operation of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Issuer are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act are met.
Section 7.11 Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuer.
The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship listed in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated.
Article 8
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
Section 8.01 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The Company may, at any time, elect to have either Section 8.02 or Section 8.03 be applied with respect to all outstanding Notes and all obligations of the Guarantors upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.
Section 8.02 Legal Defeasance and Discharge.
Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04, the Company shall be deemed to have discharged its obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes and, to the extent related to the Notes and the Guarantees, the Collateral Documents to which it is a party, each Guarantor shall be deemed to have discharged its obligations with respect to its Guarantee and, to the extent related to the Notes and the Guarantees, the Collateral Documents to which it is a party and each other Collateral Grantor shall be deemed to have discharged its obligations with respect to the Collateral Documents, to the extent related to the Notes and the Guarantees, to which it is a party, on the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes, and each Guarantor shall be deemed to have paid and discharged its Guarantee (which in each case shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.05 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (a) and (b) below) and to have satisfied all its other obligations under the Notes or such Guarantees and this Indenture, and the Company and the other Collateral Grantors shall be deemed to have satisfied all of their obligations under the Collateral Documents, to the extent related to the Notes and the Guarantees (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute such instruments reasonably requested by the Company acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:
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(a) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, and premium, interest (including PIK Interest) and Additional Amounts, if any, on, such Notes when such payments are due from the trust referred to in Section 8.04;
(b) the Company’s obligations with respect to the Notes under Sections 2.03, 2.04, 2.06, 2.07, 2.10 and 4.02 and the Appendix;
(c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties, indemnities and immunities of the Agents, and the Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith and under Section 7.07; and
(d) the Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance provisions of this Article 8.
Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03.
Section 8.03 Covenant Defeasance.
Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company and each of the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04, be released from their respective obligations under the covenants contained in Article 4 (other than those in Sections 4.01, 4.02, 4.04, 4.06, 4.14, and 4.18) and in Article 11 and under all Collateral Documents, to the extent related to the Notes and the Guarantees, to which it is a party on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes and Guarantees, the Company and any Guarantor may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04, Sections 6.01(e) through 6.01(h) shall not constitute Events of Default.
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Section 8.04 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:
(a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable Government Securities, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, and premium, if any, and cash interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on, the outstanding Notes (including an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interests to the applicable date) on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption date;
(b) in the case of an election under Section 8.02, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, the Registrar and the Paying Agent an Opinion of Counsel confirming that:
(1) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or
(2) since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel will confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
(c) in the case of an election under Section 8.03, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, the Registrar and the Paying Agent an Opinion of Counsel confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from, or otherwise in connection with, the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit pursuant to this Section 8.04 (and any similar concurrent deposit relating to other Indebtedness) or the grant of any Lien securing such borrowing);
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(e) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries is bound;
(f) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders over the other creditors of the Company or any Guarantor with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Company, any Guarantor or others; and
(g) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
Section 8.05 Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.
Subject to Section 8.06, all money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.04 or 8.08 in respect of the outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company or any of its Subsidiaries acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, interest, premium, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 or 8.08 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.
Anything in this Article 8 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon the written request of the Company any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 or 8.08 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment banking, appraisal firm or firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(a)), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or Discharge, as the case may be.
Section 8.06 Repayment to the Company.
Subject to applicable escheat and abandoned property laws, any money or non-callable Government Securities deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, or interest, premium, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, interest, premium, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its written request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter be permitted to look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money or non-callable Government Securities, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, shall at the written request and expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times or The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
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Section 8.07 Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.05, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 until such time as the Trustee or the Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.05; provided that, if the Company or any Guarantor makes any payment of principal of, interest, premium, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company or such Guarantor, as applicable, shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities deposited with or held by the Trustee or the Paying Agent.
Section 8.08 Discharge.
This Indenture, the Guarantees and, to the extent related to the Notes and the Guarantees, all Collateral Documents shall be discharged and shall cease to be of further effect as to all Notes issued hereunder (except as to (x) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive solely from the trust fund described in clause (1)(b) of this Section 8.08, and as more fully set forth in such clause (1)(b), payments in respect of the principal of and interest, premium, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on, such Notes when such payments are due, (y) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 2.03, 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.10 and 4.02 and the Appendix and (z) the rights of the Trustee and each Agent under Section 7.07 and the Company’s obligations in connection therewith), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute such instruments reasonably requested by the Company acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to all the Notes, when:
(1) either:
(a) all Notes that have been authenticated, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company, have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(b) all Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable or will become due and payable within one year by reason of the mailing of a notice of redemption or otherwise and the Company or any Guarantor has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Paying Agent as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Notes not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation of principal, premium and Additional Amounts, if any, and accrued interest, if any, on the Notes to the date of maturity or redemption;
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(2) in respect of clause (1)(b) of this Section 8.08, the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other instrument to which the Company or any Guarantor is a party or by which the Company or any Guarantor is bound (other than with respect to the borrowing of funds to be applied concurrently to make the deposit required to effect such satisfaction and discharge and any similar concurrent deposit relating to such other instrument, and in each case the granting of Liens to secure such borrowings);
(3) the Company or any Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture;
(4) the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at maturity or on the redemption date, as the case may be; and
(5) the Company has delivered (a) an Officers’ Certificate to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture (“Discharge”) have been satisfied and (b) an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to Discharge have been satisfied.
Article 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.01 Without Consent of Holders of Notes.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 9.02, without the consent of any Holder, the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee and, if any amendment relates to any Collateral Document, the First Lien Collateral Agent, may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes, the Guarantees and the Collateral Documents in the following circumstances:
(a) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
(b) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;
(c) to provide for the assumption of the Company’s or a Guarantor’s obligations to the Holders in the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s assets, as applicable;
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(d) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under this Indenture of any such Holder in any material respect;
(e) [reserved];
(f) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of the appointment under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents of a successor Trustee or First Lien Collateral Agent;
(g) to enter into additional or supplemental Collateral Documents and to add additional assets as Collateral to secure the Notes and the Guarantees;
(h) to release Collateral or any Guarantee when permitted or required by this Indenture, the other Collateral Documents, or to amend or supplement any Collateral Document in accordance its terms;
(i) to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Guarantee with respect to the Notes and to add any additional Guarantor;
(j) to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture;
(k) to provide for the issuance of PIK Notes or the increase of the principal amount of the Notes to pay PIK Interest in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;
(l) in the event that any PIK Notes are issued as Definitive Notes, to make appropriate amendments to this Indenture to reflect a minimum denomination of certificated PIK Notes of $1.00 and establish minimum redemption amounts for certificated PIK Notes;
(m) to enter into any and all Collateral Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby respecting the registration and mortgaging of any of the Collateral Vessels and to perfect the security interests and Liens granted therein;
(n) to accept and consent to, and to take, any and all steps to perfect a security interest in any of the Collateral Vessels and other Collateral granted pursuant to the Collateral Documents; or
(o) to comply with requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, if applicable, or any securities exchange on which the Notes are listed for trading or quotation.
In addition, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement may be amended in accordance with their terms and without the consent of any Holder or the Trustee with the consent of the parties thereto or otherwise in accordance with their terms, including to add additional Indebtedness as First Lien Obligations or Junior Lien Obligations and to add as parties thereto persons holding such Indebtedness (or any authorized agent thereof or trustee therefor) and to establish that the Liens on any Collateral securing such Indebtedness shall rank equally with the Liens on such Collateral securing the First Lien Obligations or Junior Lien Obligations, as applicable, then outstanding, in each case to the extent permitted by the First Lien Documents.
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Upon the request of the Company, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 9.07, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Guarantors in the execution of any amendment or supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but neither the Trustee nor the First Lien Collateral Agent shall be obligated to enter into any such amendment or supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee and/or First Lien Collateral Agent’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.02 With Consent of Holders of Notes.
Except as provided above in Section 9.01 and below in this Section 9.02, the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the First Lien Collateral Agent may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes and the Collateral Documents by the execution of a supplemental indenture or, in the case of any amendment or supplement to the Collateral Documents, by the execution of an appropriate amendment or supplement thereto, with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes) and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07, any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Notes, the Guarantees or any Collateral Document may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes), in each case in addition to any required consent of holders of other First Lien Obligations that may be required with respect to an amendment of or waiver under a Collateral Document. However, without the consent of each Holder of an outstanding Note affected thereby, an amendment, supplement or waiver may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder):
(a) reduce the percentage of principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(b) reduce the principal of, or change the fixed maturity of, any Note or alter the premium payable upon any redemption or repurchase of the Notes pursuant to Sections 3.07, 3.09, 4.10 or 4.15;
(c) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including default interest, on any Note;
(d) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and a waiver of the Payment Default that resulted from such acceleration);
(e) make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes;
(f) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders to receive payments of principal of, or premium, if any, interest, if any, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes;
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(g) waive a redemption or repurchase payment with respect to any Note (other than a payment required by Section 3.07, 3.09, 4.10 or 4.15);
(h) release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under its Guarantee or this Indenture, except in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;
(i) subordinate the Notes or the Guarantees in right of payment to any other Indebtedness;
(j) amend or impair the contractual right of any Holder to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment due in respect of Notes on or after the Maturity Date (or, in the case of redemption or repurchase, on or after the redemption or repurchase date); or
(k) make any change in the preceding amendment, supplement and waiver provisions.
In addition, except as otherwise provided in this Indenture or any Collateral Document, and subject to the Requirements of the Trust Indenture Act, the consent of Holders of at least two-thirds in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes will be required to release Liens for the benefit of the Holders on all or substantially all of the Collateral, other than in accordance with this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Collateral Documents.
Upon the request of the Company and upon the receipt by the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 9.07, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Guarantors in the execution of such amendment, supplement or waiver, unless such amendment, supplement or waiver affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such amendment, supplemental indenture or waiver.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Company shall deliver to the Holders a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 9.03 Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.
Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture, any Guarantee or the Notes will be set forth in an amended or supplemental indenture that complies with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
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Section 9.04 Consents in Connection with Purchase, Tender or Exchange.
A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under this Indenture by any Holder given in connection with a purchase, tender or exchange of such Holder’s Notes shall not be rendered invalid by such purchase, tender or exchange.
Section 9.05 Revocation and Effect of Consents.
Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of such Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the waiver, supplement or amendment becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and, except as provided in the second succeeding paragraph, thereafter binds every Holder.
The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the second to last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such amendment, supplement or waiver or revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date except to the extent that the requisite number of consents to the amendment, supplement or waiver have been obtained within such 90-day period or as set forth in the next paragraph of this Section 9.05.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder, unless it makes a change described in any of clauses (a) through (j) of Section 9.02, in which case, the amendment, supplement or waiver shall bind only each Holder of a Note who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same indebtedness as the consenting Holder’s Note.
Section 9.06 Notation on or Exchange of Notes.
The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Company, in exchange for all Notes, may issue and the Trustee shall authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 9.07 Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.
The Trustee shall sign any amendment or supplemental indenture or grant any waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment or supplemental indenture or waiver does not adversely affect its rights, duties, liabilities or immunities. If any such amendment, supplemental indenture or waiver does adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee, the Trustee may, but need not, sign such amendment, supplemental indenture or grant such waiver. In executing any such amendment, supplemental indenture or waiver, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment, supplemental indenture or waiver is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms and that all conditions precedent to such supplemental indenture have been complied with, subject to customary assumptions and qualifications.
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Section 9.08 Acts of Holders.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders shall be in writing may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 7.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
Without limiting the generality of this Section, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, (i) a Holder, including the Depository or its nominee that is a Holder of a Global Note, may give, make or take, by an agent or agents duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders, and the Depository or its nominee that is a Holder of a Global Note may duly appoint in writing as its agent or agents members of, or participants in, the Depository holding interests in such Global Note in the records of the Depository; and (ii) with respect to any Global Note, any consent or other action given, made or taken by an Agent Member by electronic means in accordance with the “Automated Tender Offer Procedures” system or other customary procedures of, and pursuant to authorization by, the Depository shall be deemed to constitute the Act of the Holder of such Global Note, and such Act shall be deemed to have been delivered to the Company and the Trustee upon the delivery by the Depository of an “agent’s message” or other notice of such consent or other action having been so given, made or taken in accordance with the applicable policies and procedures of the Depository.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a Person acting in a capacity other than such Person’s individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of the authority of the Person executing the same. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
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(c) The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Register.
(d) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to give, make or take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Note may do so, or duly appoint in writing any Person or Persons as its agent or agents to do so, with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Note.
Article 10
GUARANTEES OF NOTES
Section 10.01 Subsidiary Guarantees.
Subject to this Article 10, each of the Guarantors hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees, jointly with the other Guarantors and severally, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, on a senior basis to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and their respective successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company hereunder and thereunder, that:
(a) the principal of, and premium, if any, interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration, upon repurchase or redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, and premium, if any, and (to the extent permitted by law) interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes, and all other payment Obligations of the Company to the Holders, the Trustee or the First Lien Collateral Agent under this Indenture or the Notes will be promptly paid in full and performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and
(b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, subject to any applicable grace period, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration, upon repurchase or redemption or otherwise.
Failing payment when so due of any amount so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors will be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Guarantor agrees that this is an absolute, unconditional, present and continuing guarantee of payment and performance (and not a guarantee of collection) and is in no way conditioned upon any attempt to collect from the Company or any other Guarantor or any other action, occurrence or circumstance whatsoever.
The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company which does not satisfy in full the Guaranteed Obligations, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance (other than complete performance) which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor. Each Guarantor further, to the extent permitted by law, hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its Subsidiary Guarantee will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.
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If any Holder, the Trustee or the First Lien Collateral Agent is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company, the Guarantors, or any Custodian, trustee or other similar official acting in relation to any of the Company or the Guarantors, any amount paid by the Company or any Guarantor to the Trustee, First Lien Collateral Agent or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantees, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders, the Trustee and the First Lien Collateral Agent, on the other hand, (a) the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 for the purposes of its Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed thereby, and (b) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 6, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by each Guarantor for the purpose of its Subsidiary Guarantee. The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Guarantees.
Section 10.02 Releases of Guarantees.
The Guarantee of a Guarantor will be automatically and unconditionally released: (1) in connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition (including by merger, consolidation, amalgamation, distribution, dividend or otherwise) of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, if the sale or other disposition is conducted in accordance with Sections 4.10 and 5.01(b), as applicable; (2) in connection with any sale, transfer or other disposition (including by merger, consolidation, amalgamation, distribution, dividend or otherwise) of all of the Capital Stock of such Guarantor, following which such Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, if the sale or other disposition is conducted in accordance with Sections 4.10 and 5.01(b), as applicable; (3) upon Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or Discharge in accordance with Article 8 or all amounts due and payable by the Company under this Indenture or the Notes shall have been paid in full; (4) unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, upon the dissolution or liquidation of such Guarantor in compliance with Section 5.01(b); or (5) if the Company designates such Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with this Indenture.
Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that any of the conditions described in the foregoing clauses (1) through (5) has occurred, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably requested by the Company at the Company’s expense in order to evidence the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Guarantee. Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest, premium, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes and for the other obligations of such Guarantor under this Indenture as provided in this Article 10.
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Section 10.03 Limitation on Guarantor Liability.
Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state or foreign law to the extent applicable to any Guarantee. The obligations of each Guarantor under its Guarantee will be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor and after giving effect to any collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under its Guarantee or pursuant to its contribution obligations under this Indenture, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer under federal or state or foreign law and not otherwise being void or voidable under any similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally. Each Guarantor that makes a payment under its Guarantee shall be entitled, upon payment in full of all guaranteed Obligations under this Indenture, to seek contribution from each other Guarantor in an amount equal to such other Guarantor’s pro rata portion of such payment based on the respective net assets of all Guarantors at the time of such payment determined in accordance with GAAP.
Section 10.04 “Trustee” to Include Paying Agent.
In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this Article 10 shall in each case (unless the context shall otherwise require) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully and for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article 10 in place of the Trustee.
Section 10.05 Execution and Delivery.
The execution by each Guarantor of this Indenture (or a supplemental indenture hereto) evidences the Guarantee of such Guarantor, whether or not the person signing as an Officer of the Guarantor still holds that office at the time of authentication of any Note. The delivery of any Note by the Trustee after authentication constitutes due delivery of the Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of each Guarantor.
Section 10.06 Subrogation.
Each Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of Holders against the Company in respect of any amounts paid by the Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.01; provided that no Guarantor shall be entitled to enforce or receive any payments arising out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation until all amounts then due and payable by the Company under this Indenture or the Notes shall have been paid in full.
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Section 10.07 Jurisdiction Specific Riders.
(a) Angola. Notwithstanding anything set out to the contrary in this Indenture and in any other Note Document:
(i) Notwithstanding anything set out to the contrary in this Indenture or any other Note Document:
(1) the obligation of any Guarantor incorporated under the laws of Angola (an “Angola Guarantor”) to grant any Guarantee and the obligations of any Angola Guarantor under this Indenture and any Guarantee Agreement and Collateral Document shall be subject to proper compliance with the Angolan law requirements and formalities and limited to what is legally permitted under Angolan laws and the articles of association of such Angola Guarantor;
(2) the maximum secured amount of the obligations of any Guarantor incorporated under the laws of Angola to $7,500,000;
(3) the capacity and authority of any Angola Guarantor are governed by Angolan laws are limited to what is legally permitted under Angolan laws and the articles of association of such Angola Guarantor;
(4) the obligation of any Angola Guarantor to grant any Guarantee and the obligations of any Angola Guarantor under this Indenture and any Guarantee Agreement and Collateral Document are subject to compliance with any applicable foreign exchange licensing requirements and any applicable taxes under Angolan law;
(5) any obligations in respect of (i) distribution of dividends of an Angola Guarantor and (ii) hedging agreements imposed on an Angola Guarantor are limited to what is legally permitted under Angolan laws and under the articles of association of such Angola Guarantor;
(6) the choice of jurisdiction under any Collateral Document to which an Angola Guarantor is party is limited to what is legally permitted under the Angolan procedural courts; and
(7) any judgment in respect of this Indenture or any Note Document or Collateral Document obtained in a foreign court on private law matters not subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of Angolan courts would be recognised and enforced by a court in Angola without re-litigation or re-examination of the merits of such judgment provided that (a) the party who wishes to have the award recognised and confirmed in Angola submits a request with the Supreme Court for such purpose.
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(b) Australia.
For the purposes of this Section 10.07(b), “Australian PPSA” means the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cth) and each reference to “Guarantor” shall be read as a reference to each Guarantor which is incorporated in Australia.
(i) Each Guarantor represents and warrants to the Trustee that it does not enter into this document or hold any of the Collateral as trustee of any trust.
(ii) Each Guarantor will perform the Obligations in the manner provided in this document or in any other Note Document.
(iii) Each Guarantor will ensure that no Event of Default occurs. Without affecting the liability of any Guarantor or any power in any other respect (including where a breach of this Section 10.07(b)(iii) is a breach of any other provision of any Note Document), no Guarantor is liable in damages for a breach of its obligations under this Section 10.07(b)(iii) but the Trustee may exercise the powers following any breach of this Section 10.07(b)(iii) in accordance with the Note Documents during the period the Event of Default is continuing.
(iv) Each Guarantor will notify the Trustee in writing:
(1) promptly of any details necessary for the registration by the Collateral Agent of an effective financing statement including the serial numbers of any Collateral that must be described by serial number in a financing statement under the Australian PPSA acquired by it after the date of this document; and
(2) promptly (and in any event within 5 Business Days (as defined in the Australian PPSA)) of an event in Section 10.07(b)(iv)(2)(A) or Section 10.07(b)(iv)(2)(B) occurring:
(A) if it is allocated a new or different ARBN; or
(B) if it does not have an ACN, ABN or ARBN, of any change to its name.
(v) Each Guarantor will take all steps necessary to:
(1) ensure that there are no provisions in its constitution that may restrict any transfer of the shares of the Equity Interests in that Guarantor in connection with the enforcement of any Lien granted under any Note Document; and
(2) notwithstanding any provision contained in its constitution, approve any transfer of the shares of Equity Interests in that Guarantor where the transfer arises in connection with the enforcement of any Lien granted under any Note Document.
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(vi) For the purposes of sections 115(1) and 115(7) of the Australian PPSA:
(1) the Collateral Agent need not comply with sections 95, 118, 121(4), 125, 130, 132(3)(d) or 132(4); and
(2) sections 142 and 143 are excluded.
(vii) For the purposes of section 115(7) of the Australian PPSA, the Collateral Agent need not comply with sections 132 and 137(3).
(viii) Each Guarantor agrees not to:
(1) exercise its rights to make any request of the Collateral Agent under section 275 of the Australian PPSA;
(2) authorise the disclosure of any information under that section; or
(3) waive any duty of confidentiality that would otherwise permit non-disclosure under that section.
(ix) Each Guarantor waives its rights to receive any notice that is required by any provision of the Australian PPSA (including a notice of a verification statement).
(x) Nothing in Sections 10.07(b)(vi) to 10.07(b)(ix) prohibits the Collateral Agent from giving a notice under the Australian PPSA or any other law.
(xi) Except as required by law, for purposes of section 275(6) of the Australian PPSA, each Guarantor and the Collateral Agent agrees not to disclose information of the kind mentioned in section 275(1) of the Australian PPSA except to the extent a party is permitted to disclose such information pursuant to this Agreement or any other Note Document.
(c) Cayman Islands.
(i) Each Guarantor incorporated in the Cayman Islands shall, subject to the Agreed Security Principles, immediately upon execution of this Indenture, make an entry of details of the security interests created by this Indenture on its Register of Mortgages and Charges maintained at its registered office in the Cayman Islands pursuant to section 54 of the Companies Act (as revised) in the Cayman Islands (the “Cayman Register of Mortgages and Charges”) and, provide a certified copy of such Cayman Register of Mortgages and Charges to the First Lien Collateral Agent within 14 Business Days from the execution of this Indenture.
(ii) Each Guarantor which grants a security interest over Equity Interests issued by an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands shall, within the timeframes set out in the relevant Pledge Agreement and subject to the Agreed Security Principles, deliver or procure to be delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent, the ancillary documents set out in the relevant Pledge Agreement, including:
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(1) a duly executed and undated instrument of transfer in respect of such Equity Interests;
(2) share certificates representing the Equity Interests being secured (if applicable);
(3) executed and dated irrevocable proxies in respect of such Equity Interests;
(4) executed but undated resignation letters and executed authorisation letters signed by all the directors in respect of such company;
(5) executed letter of undertaking in respect of such company;
(6) shareholder resolutions amending its memorandum and articles of such company;
(7) executed notice of mortgage to registered office provider in respect of such company; and
(8) a certified copy of the register of members of such company which has been updated to include a notation acknowledging the security interests created hereby.
(iii) Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any other Person, any right to request the division of their payment obligation among the Guarantors and any right to request that collateral be foreclosed upon, however such rights may be denominated under the laws of any jurisdiction.
(d) Brazil. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or any other Note Document, the obligation of any Guarantor incorporated under the laws of the Federative Republic of Brazil (“Brazilian Guarantor”) under any Guarantee and / or any Collateral Document shall be subject and / or limited to what is legally permitted under Brazilian law, including, but not limited to:
(i) As the Guarantee and/or the Collateral granted by any Brazilian Guarantor is deemed to be an ancillary obligation, according to the Brazilian law, any judgment obtained in a court outside Brazil against the Brazilian Guarantor for the enforcement of such Guarantee and/or Collateral in respect to the underlying obligations arising from this Indenture or any Note Document which were declared or considered null, void or unenforceable, may not be confirmed by the Brazilian courts;
(ii) any decision by a non-Brazilian court against the Brazilian Guarantor (except for a decision involving real estate located in Brazil, declaration of bankruptcy of a Brazilian entity or declaration of insolvency of any individual domiciled in Brazil, for which the Brazilian courts have exclusive jurisdiction) is enforceable in Brazil if previously confirmed by the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice (Superior Tribunal de Justiça);
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(iii) even though the agreement which formalizes the Guarantee and/or the Collateral expressly stipulates that it is governed by any foreign law, such law will only be recognized and enforced in Brazil if not against Brazilian national sovereignty, human dignity, morality or public policy (soberania nacional, dignidade da pessoa humana, bons costumes or ordem pública);and
(iv) the binding effect and enforceability of the obligations assumed by the Brazilian Guarantor under the Guarantee and / or the Collateral Documents are subject to all limitations arising from (1) bankruptcy (falência), insolvency (insolvência civil), liquidation, reorganization and judicial or extrajudicial recovery (recuperação judicial or extrajudicial); (2) certain credits, such as costs related to these proceedings (i.e., trustees' fees), credits granted to the Brazilian Guarantor after filing of judicial recovery (recuperação judicial), labor claims, secured credits by fiduciary or in rem guarantees up to the value of the secured assets, social security and tax claims (except for tax penalties) and other claims enjoying special or general privilege or statutorily preferred claims, which may have preference if any of the events described in item (1) occurs; (3) possible unavailability of remedies for specific performance or injunctive relief; (4) concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith, public policy and fair dealing, such as contractual conditions providing that a certain act or fact shall be determined solely by one party (condição potestativa); (5) other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally, including (without limitation) fraudulent conveyance or intervention by the Brazilian governmental.
(e) British Virgin Islands.
(i) Each Guarantor incorporated in the British Virgin Islands shall, subject to the Agreed Security Principles, as soon as reasonably practicable and within 14 days after the date of any Collateral Document under which such Guarantor grants any security interest enter details of any such security interest created by such Guarantor in its register of charges in accordance with section 162 of the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004 (as amended) of the British Virgin Islands (the “BVI Act”) and shall provide the First Lien Collateral Agent with a certified copy of such register so updated.
(ii) Each Guarantor incorporated in the British Virgin Islands shall, subject to the Agreed Security Principles, as soon as reasonably practicable and within 14 days after the date of any Collateral Document under which such Guarantor grants any security interest, effect registration, or assist the First Lien Collateral Agent in effecting registration, of the security interests created pursuant to each applicable Collateral Document with the Registrar of Corporate Affairs pursuant to section 163 of the BVI Act by making the required filing, in the approved form with the Registrar of Corporate Affairs and (if applicable) deliver or procure to deliver to the First Lien Collateral Agent, the certificate of registration of charge issued by the Registrar of Corporate Affairs evidencing the requirements of section 163 of the BVI Act as to registration of the security interests created pursuant to each applicable Collateral Document has been complied with and the filed stamped copy of the approved form containing the relevant particulars of the security interests created;
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(iii) Each Guarantor which grants a security interest over Equity Interests issued by a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands shall, within the timeframes set out in the relevant Pledge Agreement and subject to the Agreed Security Principles, deliver or procure to be delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent, the ancillary documents set out in the relevant Pledge Agreement, including (subject to the terms of the relevant Pledge Agreement):
(1) a duly executed and undated instrument of transfer in respect of such Equity Interests;
(2) share certificates representing the Equity Interests being secured (if applicable and to the extent not already in the possession of the First Lien Collateral Agent);
(3) executed irrevocable proxies in respect of such Equity Interests;
(4) executed but undated resignation letters and executed authorisation letters signed by all the directors of such company;
(5) shareholder resolutions amending the memorandum and articles of such company (where required by the terms of the applicable Pledge Agreement); and
(6) notice of mortgage to registered agent in respect of such company
(iv) Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any other Person, any right to request the division of their payment obligation among the Guarantors and any right to request that collateral be foreclosed upon, however such rights may be denominated under the laws of any jurisdiction.
(f) Indonesia. For the purposes of this Section 10.07(f), each reference to “Guarantor” shall be read as a reference to each Guarantor which is incorporated in Indonesia.
(i) Each Guarantor undertakes to each of the Holders that whenever the Company does not pay any amount when due under or in connection with the Notes, that Guarantor shall immediately on demand pay that amount as if it was the principal obligor, in respect of that amount and for that purpose each Guarantor hereby waives, in favor of each of the Holders, any and all of its rights, protections, privileges and defenses provided by law to a guarantor and in particular waives the provisions in Articles 1402, 1430, 1439, 1831, 1833, 1837, 1838, 1843 and 1847 to 1850 (inclusive) of the Indonesian Civil Code (the “ICC”);
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(ii) Each Guarantor confirms that its guarantee under this Article 10 is binding on it as an indivisible debt under the ICC;
(iii) Each Guarantor agrees that if any obligation guaranteed by it is or becomes unenforceable, invalid or illegal, it will, as an independent and primary obligation, indemnify each of the Holders immediately on demand against any cost, loss or liability it incurs as a result of the Company not paying any amount which would, but for such unenforceability, invalidity or illegality, have been payable by it under the Notes on the date when it would have been due. The amount payable by a Guarantor under this indemnity will not exceed the amount it would have had to pay under the Notes if the amount claimed had been recoverable on the basis of a guarantee. Such indemnity is an independent undertaking and constitutes that entity’s (as an Indonesian Guarantor) own debt and obligation, as meant by or in accordance with Article 1316 of the ICC, separate from the guarantee contained in paragraph (i) above; and
(iv) Each Guarantor shall at its cost comply with all reporting requirements issued by Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Ministry of Finance in respect of the guarantee issued under this Article 10.
(g) Jersey. In each Note Document, where it relates to a person, at any relevant time: (w) incorporated (or dissolved) under the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991; (x) established, constituted or formed in Jersey; (y) which carries on, or has carried on, business in Jersey; or (z) that has immovable property at such time in Jersey, a reference to:
(i) a composition, compromise, assignment or arrangement with any creditor winding up, liquidation, administration, dissolution, insolvency event or insolvency includes, without limitation, “bankruptcy” (as that term is interpreted pursuant to Article 8 of the Interpretation (Jersey) Law 1954), a compromise or arrangement of the type referred to in Article 125 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 and any procedure or process referred to in Part 21 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991;
(ii) a “liquidator”, “receiver”, “administrative receiver”, “administrator” or the like includes, without limitation, the Viscount of the Royal Court of Jersey, Autorisés or any other person performing the same function of each of the foregoing;
(iii) “Security” or a “security interest” includes, without limitation, any hypothéque whether conventional, judicial or arising by operation of law and any security interest created pursuant to the Security Interests (Jersey) Law 1983 or the SIJL and any related legislation; and
(iv) any equivalent or analogous procedure or step being taken in connection with insolvency includes any corporate action, legal proceedings or other formal procedure or step being taken in connection with an application for a declaration of en désastre being made in respect of any property of such Person (or the making of such declaration).
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(h) Gibraltar.
(i) Each Guarantor incorporated in Gibraltar shall, subject to the Agreed Security Principles, immediately upon execution of this Indenture, make an entry of details of the security interests created by this Indenture on its Register of Mortgages and Charges maintained at its registered office in Gibraltar pursuant to section 177 of the Gibraltar Companies Act (the “Gibraltar Register of Mortgages and Charges”) and, provide a certified copy of such Gibraltar Register of Mortgages and Charges to the First Lien Collateral Agent within 14 Business Days from the execution of this Indenture.
(ii) Each Guarantor which grants a security interest over Equity Interests issued by a company incorporated in Gibraltar shall, within the timeframes set out in the relevant Pledge Agreement and subject to the Agreed Security Principles, deliver or procure to be delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent, the ancillary documents set out in the relevant Pledge Agreement, including:
(1) a duly executed and undated instrument of transfer in respect of such Equity Interests;
(2) share certificates representing the Equity Interests being secured (if applicable);
(3) executed and dated irrevocable proxies in respect of such Equity Interests;
(4) executed but undated resignation letters and executed authorisation letters signed by all the directors in respect of such company; and
(5) a certified copy of the register of members of such company which has been updated to include a notation acknowledging the security interests created hereby.
(iii) Each Guarantor incorporated in Gibraltar hereby irrevocably waives any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any other Person, any right to request the division of their payment obligation among the Guarantors and any right to request that collateral be foreclosed upon, however such rights may be denominated under the laws of any jurisdiction.
(i) Hong Kong.
(i) Each Guarantor incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong shall promptly and in any event within the time period prescribed by law:
(1) create and maintain a register of charges, to the extent this has not already been done, (the “Register of Charges”) and enter particulars of any registerable security interest created pursuant to any Collateral Document in such Register of Charges in accordance with the requirements of the laws of Hong Kong;
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(2) deliver or procure to be delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent a certified copy of the updated Register of Charges recording the particulars of any registerable security interest created pursuant to any Collateral Document;
(3) effect the timely registration of the particulars of any registerable security interest created or intended to be created pursuant to any Collateral Document with all relevant public registers in Hong Kong which the First Lien Collateral Agent reasonably considers necessary or desirable to perfect, protect and/or preserve any such security interest (and/or the priority thereof) including, without limitation, the registers maintained by the Hong Kong Companies Registry, in accordance with the requirements under all applicable laws and regulations of Hong Kong and provide such assistance to the First Lien Collateral Agent in respect thereof which the First Lien Collateral Agent may reasonably require;
(ii) Each Guarantor incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong hereby irrevocably authorises the First Lien Collateral Agent to make such filings and/or registrations of any registerable security interest created or intended to be created under any Collateral Document and to take any and all appropriate action and to complete and execute any and all documents and instruments which the First Lien Collateral Agent reasonably considers necessary or desirable (including, without limitation, the registrations described in Section 10.07(i)(i)(3) above) for the purposes of perfecting, protecting and/or preserving any such security interest (and/or the priority thereof).
(iii) Each Collateral Grantor of a security interest over Equity Interests issued by a company incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong shall within 90 days from the Issue Date (or such later date as the First Lien Collateral Agent reasonably agree) deliver to the First Lien Collateral Agent valid and duly issued original share certificate(s) with respect to all of such Equity Interests, duly executed but undated original instruments of transfer and bought and sold notes in respect of such Equity Interests (in each case with the names of the transferees left blank) and such other instruments and documents as may be necessary, or as the First Lien Collateral Agent may reasonably request, subject to the Agreed Security Principles.
(j) Luxembourg.
(i) For the purposes of this Section 10.07(j),
(1) “Luxembourg Guarantor” shall mean any Guarantor whose registered office, head office, place of effective management, domicile, establishment, habitual residence and/ or place of central administration is in Luxembourg and whose centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Regulation (EU) No 2015/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2015 on insolvency proceedings (recast) is in Luxembourg.
(2) “Group” shall mean the Company and its Subsidiaries from time to time.
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(ii) Luxembourg legal concepts expressed in English terms in this Agreement and any other Note Document may not correspond to the original French or German terms relating thereto.
(iii) In this Agreement and any other Note Document, where it relates to a Luxembourg Guarnator, a reference to:
(1) a winding up, dissolution or administration includes:
A. being declared bankrupt (faillite déclarée);
B. being subject to liquidation judiciaire; and
C. having filed for controlled management (gestion contrôlée);
D. a trustee in bankruptcy includes a curateur;
E. an administrator includes a commissaire or a juge délégué;
F. a moratorium includes a reprieve from payment (sursis de paiements) or a concordat préventif de faillite;
G. a receiver or an administrative receiver does not include a juge commissaire or a curateur;
H. an attachment includes a saisie.
(iv) Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in any Note Document, the aggregate obligations and liabilities of any Luxembourg Guarantor for the obligations of any Collateral Grantor or any other Person in which such Luxembourg Guarantor has no direct or indirect equity interest, shall be limited at any time to an amount not to exceed the greater of ninety-five percent (95%) of:
(1) the sum of:
A. such Luxembourg Guarantor’s “capitaux propres” (as referred to in Annex I to the Grand Ducal Regulation, dated December 18, 2015, setting out the form and content of the presentation of the balance sheet and profit and loss account, enforcing the Law of December 19, 2002 on the register of commerce and companies and the accounting and annual accounts of undertakings, as amended) (the “Own Funds”); and
B. debt owed to such Luxembourg Guarantor by any other member of the Group, which is subordinated in right of payment (whether generally or specifically) to any claim of any Holder under any of the Note Documents (the “Lux Subordinated Debt”),
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each as determined on the basis of the then latest available annual accounts of such Luxembourg Guarantor duly established in accordance with applicable accounting rules, as at the date of this Agreement, and
(2) the sum of:
A. such Luxembourg Guarantor’s Own Funds and
B. such Luxembourg Guarantor’s Lux Subordinated Debt,
each as determined on the basis of the then latest available annual accounts of such Luxembourg Guarantor duly established in accordance with applicable accounting rules, as at the date of this Agreement is called.
(v) Where for the purpose of the determination to be made under clause (iv), no duly established annual accounts are available for the relevant reference period (which, for the avoidance of doubt, includes circumstances in which no final annual accounts have been established in due time in respect of the then most recently ended financial year) the relevant Luxembourg Guarantor shall, promptly, establish unaudited interim accounts (as of the date of the end of the then most recent financial quarter) or annual accounts (as applicable) duly established in accordance with applicable accounting rules, pursuant to which the relevant Luxembourg Guarantor’s Own Funds and Lux Subordinated Debt will be determined.
(vi) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, no Luxembourg Guarantor guarantees any amounts due under the Notes Documents if and to the extent the granting of a guarantee for such amounts would constitute an unlawful financial assistance violating article 1500-7 of the Luxembourg law dated August 10, 1915 on commercial companies, as amended, to the extent applicable.
(vii) The limitation in sub-paragraph (iv) above shall not apply to any amounts borrowed by the Luxembourg Guarantor or by any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries under this Agreement or any amounts borrowed, or made available, under any Note Document and on lent to the Luxembourg Guarantor or to any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries.
(k) Malta.
(i) It is hereby expressly acknowledged that:
(1) the choice of the law of the State of New York as the law in accordance with which this Agreement shall be governed is a valid choice of law under the laws of Malta, and should be recognised and applied by the courts of Malta to the extent that such laws are not deemed to be against Maltese public policy;
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(2) A judgement enforcing this Agreement against any Guarantor incorporated under the laws of Malta (the “Maltese Guarantor”) is subject to procedural rules regulating the recognition and enforcement of judgements in Malta which allow the judgment debtor to challenge recognition and enforcement on a limited number of grounds including where the judgment is manifestly contrary to public policy in Malta;
(3) notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Note Document, it should be noted inter alia, that in the event of an enforcement of this Agreement in the Maltese Courts, (assuming that they have jurisdiction), the Maltese Courts can in particular instances be expected to apply Maltese law as the lex fori in respect of procedural matters and other particular matters such as those relating to prescription (time-bar) where the law of the forum is applicable under private international law rules. In terms of Maltese Law, the Maltese Courts may raise the plea of prescription ex officio despite waiver of such claim by the Maltese Guarantor;
(4) notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Note Document, it should be noted inter alia, in terms of Article 1926 of the Maltese Civil Code (Chapter 16 of the Laws of Malta) a guarantee can only exist in respect of a valid obligation. Moreover, in terms of Article 1927 of the Maltese Civil Code, the guarantee under this Agreement cannot exceed what is due by the Company and may not be enforced to the extent contracted under more onerous conditions;
(5) the enforceability of the rights and remedies under this Agreement in the Maltese Courts is also limited and subject to:
A. the plea of set-off which in terms of Section 1196(2) of the Maltese Civil Code, operates ipso jure and even without the knowledge of the debtors, unless otherwise agreed; and
B. the laws of insolvency, bankruptcy and moratorium which generally affect the enforceability of creditors’ rights.
(ii) The Maltese Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives and renounces any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any other Person (the benefit of discussion) and any right to request the division of their payment obligation among the Guarantors (the benefit of division).
(l) Mexico.
(i) Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture to the contrary, with respect to any action or proceedings arising out of or relating to this Indenture involving any Guarantor incorporated under the laws of Mexico, each of the parties hereto:
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(1) expressly, irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (or the state courts sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the event the Southern District of New York lacks subject matter jurisdiction), and any appellate court from any thereof;
(2) expressly, irrevocably and unconditionally waives any other jurisdiction to which it may be entitled by reason of its present or future domicile or otherwise; and
(3) expressly, irrevocably and unconditionally waives any object to those courts on the ground of venue or forum non conveniens.
(m) Switzerland.
(i) If and to the extent that:
(1) a Guarantor incorporated in Switzerland and/or having its registered office in Switzerland (a “Swiss Guarantor”) guarantees obligations other than obligations of one of its wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiaries (the “Restricted Obligations”); and
(2) a payment in fulfilling such obligations would in accordance with applicable Swiss law constitute a repayment of capital (Einlagerückgewähr), a violation of the legally protected reserves (gesetzlich geschützte Reserven) or the payment of a (constructive) dividend (Gewinnausschüttung) by such Swiss Guarantor or would otherwise be restricted under then applicable mandatory Swiss law,
such Restricted Obligations (and the amount of any payment in relation thereto) shall from time to time be limited to the amount as determined in accordance with applicable Swiss law as then in effect (the “Swiss Available Amount”). This limitation shall not release the Swiss Guarantor from its obligations in excess of the Swiss Available Amount, but merely postpone the performance date thereof until such times as performance is again permitted under applicable Swiss law. Any and all indemnities and guarantees of such Swiss Guarantor contained in any Note Documents shall be construed in a manner consistent with this Section 10.07(m).
(ii) In case a Swiss Guarantor who must make a payment in respect of Restricted Obligations under this Indenture is obliged to withhold Swiss Withholding Tax in respect of such payment, such Swiss Guarantor shall:
(1) use its best efforts that such payments can be made without deduction of Swiss Withholding Tax, or with deduction of Swiss Withholding Tax at a reduced rate, by discharging the liability for such tax by notification pursuant to applicable law (including double tax treaties) rather than payment of the tax;
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(2) if the notification procedure pursuant to the preceding sub-paragraph does not apply, deduct Swiss Withholding Tax at the rate of 35% (or such other rate as in force from time to time), or if the notification procedure pursuant to the preceding sub-paragraph applies for a part of the Swiss Withholding Tax only, deduct Swiss Withholding Tax at the reduced rate resulting after the discharge of part of such tax by notification under applicable law, from any payment made by it in respect of Restricted Obligations and promptly pay any such taxes to the Swiss Federal Tax Administration;
(3) notify the First Lien Collateral Agent that such notification, or as the case may be, deduction has been made and provide the First Lien Collateral Agent with evidence that such a notification of the Swiss Federal Tax Administration has been made or, as the case may be, such taxes deducted have been paid to the Swiss Federal Tax Administration;
(4) in the case of a deduction of Swiss Withholding Tax, use its best efforts to ensure that any person other than the First Lien Collateral Agent, which is entitled to a full or partial refund of the Swiss Withholding Tax deducted from such payment in respect of Restricted Obligations, will, as soon as possible after such deduction:
(A) be in a position to apply for a refund of the Swiss Withholding Tax under applicable law (including tax treaties) and pay to the First Lien Collateral Agent upon receipt any amounts so refunded; or
(B) if the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Trustee or a Holder is entitled to a full or partial refund of the Swiss Withholding Tax deducted from such payment and if requested by the First Lien Collateral Agent, provide the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Trustee or a Holder those documents that are required by law and applicable tax treaties to be provided by the payer of such tax in order to enable the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Trustee or a Holder to prepare a claim for refund of Swiss Withholding Tax. The First Lien Collateral Agent, the Trustee and any Holder shall co-operate with each other to secure such refund.
(iii) If a Swiss Guarantor is obliged to withhold Swiss Withholding Tax in accordance with paragraph (ii) above, the First Lien Collateral Agent shall be entitled to further request payment under the Guarantee and other indemnity granted to it under this Indenture or any other Note Document and apply proceeds therefrom against the Restricted Obligations up to an amount which is equal to that amount which would have been obtained if no withholding of Swiss Withholding Tax were required, whereby such further payments shall always be limited to the Swiss Available Amount. In case the proceeds irrevocably received by the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Trustee or the Holder pursuant to paragraph (ii)(4) above and this paragraph (iii) have the effect that the proceeds received by the Frist Lien Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the Holder exceed the obligations, then the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Trustee or the Holder shall promptly return such overcompensation to the Swiss Guarantor.
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(iv) If and to the extent requested by the First Lien Collateral Agent and if and to the extent this is from time to time permitted under applicable Swiss mandatory law notwithstanding the restrictions referred to in Section 10.07(m), in order to allow the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Holders and the Trustee to obtain a maximum benefit under the Note Documents and, in particular, the Guarantee, the Swiss Guarantor shall take all such measures and/or promptly procure the fulfilment of all such prerequisites, in each case to the extent within its power, as are necessary and appropriate to achieve, without delay, payment under the Guarantee towards the discharge of the Restricted Obligations and to enable it to promptly perform its obligations under this Indenture and make the (required) payment(s) thereunder from time to time, including the following:
(1) the preparation of an up-to-date (interim) audited balance sheet of the Swiss Guarantor;
(2) the confirmation of the auditors of the Swiss Guarantor that the relevant amount represents (the maximum of) freely distributable reserves;
(3) the passing of unanimous written resolutions of the quotaholders of the Swiss Guarantor approving the (resulting) distribution;
(4) the conversion of restricted reserves into profits and reserves freely available for the distribution as dividends (to the extent permitted by mandatory Swiss law);
(5) to the extent permitted by applicable Swiss law, (A) write up or realize any of its assets shown in its balance sheet with a book value that is significantly lower than the market value of the assets, in case of a realization, however, only if such assets are not necessary for the Swiss Guarantor’s business (nicht betriebsnotwendig) and/or (B) reduce its quota capital; and
(6) all such other measures necessary or useful and/or to promptly procure the fulfilment of all prerequisites reasonably necessary to allow the Swiss Guarantor to promptly make the payments and perform the obligations agreed hereunder from time to time with a minimum of limitations.
(n) Thailand.
(i) The Guarantors who shall enter into this Indenture in favor of the Holders are as follows:
(1) Ensco (Thailand) Limited (“Thai Entity”);
(2) All shareholders of the Thai Entity, namely (i) Ensco Oceanics Company LLC (ii) Ensco Offshore International Holdings Limited and (iii) Ensco Overseas Limited (“Shareholders of the Thai Entity”).
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(ii) Notwithstanding anything set out to the contrary in this Indenture or any other Note Document to the contrary, the provisions in this Section (n) shall be applied to the Thai Entity to the extent not contrary of Thai laws.
(iii) The Guarantee by the Thai Entity shall take effect from Issue Date of relevant Notes to the date on which all sum expressed to be payable by the Company under this Indenture or any other Note Document have been unconditionally and irrevocably paid and discharged in full or, alternatively, upon a defeasance or discharge as provided in Section 8.08.
(iv) The Thai Entity’s obligations hereunder shall remain in full force and effect until the principal of, and premium, if any, interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes is paid in full and interest on the overdue principal of, and premium, if any, and (to the extent permitted by law) interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes, and all other payment Obligations of the Company to the Holders, the Trustee or the First Lien Collateral Agent under this Indenture or the Notes is paid in full. If at any time any payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes or any other amount payable by the Company under this Indenture or any other Note Document is rescinded or must be otherwise restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise, the Thai Entity’s obligations hereunder with respect to such payment will be reinstated as though such payment had been due but not made at such time.
(v) To the extent permitted under applicable law, the Thai Entity irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any person against or any other person. In particular, the Thai Entity irrevocably waives its right to require the Trustee to pursue or exhaust the Trustee’s legal or equitable remedies against the Company prior to exercising the Trustee’s rights under the Guarantee.
(vi) The Thai Entity irrevocably waives, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any rights which it may have under Sections 684, 687, 688, 689, 690, 697 or 701 of the Civil and Commercial Code of Thailand (“CCC”) or any other similar provisions.
(vii) If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by the Company under this Indenture or any other Note Document is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of this Indenture or any other Note Document are nonetheless payable by the Thai Entity hereunder forthwith on demand by the Trustee or the Holders.
(viii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary to this Article 10, the Thai Entity, and by its acceptance of a Note, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties for the Guarantee not to constitute a fraudulent conveyance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable law of any other jurisdiction. To effectuate that intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Thai Entity hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of the Thai Entity under this Guarantee are limited in an amount not to exceed the maximum amount that can be guaranteed by the Thai Entity without rendering the Guarantee voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transferor similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally.
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(ix) The maximum amount of liability of the Thai Entity under this Article 10 shall be capped at an amount equal to 125 percent of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes.
(x) The Holders, the Trustee and the First Lien Collateral Agent, shall, within 60 days from the date the Company is in default, issue a written demand to the Thai Entity calling on the guarantee pursuant to Section 686 of the CCC.
(o) Egypt.
(i) Under Egyptian law, claims may become time-barred; limitation periods vary under Egyptian law depending on the nature of the claim in question, with 15 years being the maximum time period for claims to be brought. Egyptian law prohibits the waiver of any prescription right or the amendment of the prescription periods provided under Egyptian law.
(ii) Under Egyptian law, a guarantee is only valid if the underlying guaranteed obligation is valid. In addition, a guarantor’s obligations towards a Holder cannot be more burdensome than the guaranteed obligation (i.e. the guaranteed obligation cannot be more onerous than the underlying debt). In addition to the above, a Holder (i.e. the beneficiary of a guarantee) cannot claim monies or enforce obligations under the guarantee from the guarantor, until the Holder has taken action against the Company, as the initial debtor. However, the guarantor may waive such right in the guarantee agreement. The guarantee of a future or contingent debt or obligation is null and void unless the guaranteed amount is determined or capped in advance.
(iii) In addition, Egyptian or other applicable laws, including laws with respect to fraudulent conveyance or voidable preferences, necessary corporate power and the issuance of proper corporate resolutions, could render the guarantee partially or entirely voidable or otherwise ineffective.
(iv) Under Egyptian law, the payment of interest and fees made by an Egyptian entity to a non-resident holder of the Notes may be subject to a withholding tax at the rate of 20%. That being said, there is no established precedent related to the applicable Egyptian tax regime to payments made by an Egyptian resident guarantor guaranteeing a foreign issuer of notes.
(v) Further, this Agreement will be subject to stamp duty tax, in accordance with Egyptian law, to be paid when used in Egypt for a legal purpose, for example such as a claim by the Holders for payment in Egypt or any other legal procedures where the required stamp duty tax must be paid. Currently, the stamp duty tax amounts to approximately EGP 1 per page.
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(p) Nigeria
(i) Guarantor under this Section 10.07(p) shall refer to each Guarantor incorporated under the Laws of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (“Nigerian Guarantor”);
(ii) Any obligation and security interest created by a Nigerian Guarantor under this Indenture or any Collateral Documents shall be subject to applicable Nigerian law;
(iii) Where the Collateral provided by each Nigerian Guarantor under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, represents 50% or more of the current book value of the Nigerian Guarantor’s assets, the shareholders of the Nigerian Guarantor must approve same by special resolution (i.e., three-fourths votes) or by simple majority, subject to its memorandum and articles of association;
(iv) Each Nigerian Guarantor shall enter the particulars of all security interests created pursuant to this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, into its register of charges (the “Nigerian Register of Charges”) which particulars shall include the date of the creation of the security interest, the amount secured, description of the security i.e. mortgage, debenture or charge, the assets or interests subject to the security and the person(s) entitled to the same;
(v) The Collateral Documents executed by each Nigerian Guarantor must be stamped at the applicable stamp duty rate at the relevant Stamp Duties Office of the Nigerian Federal Inland Revenue Service within forty (40) days, if executed in Nigeria, and if executed outside Nigeria, within 30 of the receipt of the Collateral Documents in Nigeria;
(vi) Each Nigerian Guarantor shall within ninety (90) days of the creation of any registrable security interest over its property and/or assets, lodge the instrument in respect of the same for registration and the requisite statutory forms at the Corporate Affairs Commission of Nigeria, which shall upon payment of the applicable fees, issue a registration certificate constituting prima facie evidence of due compliance with the provisions of the Companies and Allied Matters Act 2020 on the registration of security interests;
(vii) In respect of a Lien over Vessels pursuant to this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, each Nigerian Guarantor shall lodge and record at the Nigerian Central Ship Registry the particulars of any Liens by way of mortgage, debentures or charges or similar security created over any Nigerian registered Vessels wholly or part owned by it;
(viii) Each Nigerian Guarantor shall deliver and procure to be delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent, the updated Nigerian Register of Charges in Section 10.07(p)(iv), a certified true copy of the registration certificates in Section 10.07(p)(vi) and in Section 10.07(p)(vii).
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(q) Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. For the purpose of this section 10.07(q), each reference to a “Guarantor” shall be read as reference to each Guarantor which is incorporated in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia:
(i) The Guarantors who shall enter into this Indenture in favor of the Holders are as follows:
(1) ENSCO Arabia limited (“Saudi Entity”);
(2) The shareholder of the Saudi Entity, namely Ensco Maritime Limited (the “Shareholder of the Saudi Entity”);
(ii) The obligation of the Saudi Entity and/or the Shareholder of the Saudi Entity to grant any security to the Holder shall be limited to the extent permitted under the Saudi Laws.
(iii) No security to be created or perfected over a property or any movable or immovable asset of the Saudi Entity in contrary of the Saudi Law.
(iv) No security over the shares of the Saudi Entity shall be perfected without the registration of a pledge share agreement with the Ministry of Commerce.
(v) The Saudi Entity will register the securities with the Ministry of Commerce and/or any other applicable authority within Saudi Arabia.
(vi) The Saudi Entity will register the mortgage of assets and vessels with the relevant authorities within Saudi Arabia in accordance with the applicable rules.
(vii) The Shareholders of the Saudi Entity shall take any action necessary to affect the transfer or sale of the shares or any other asset owned by the Saudi Entity in compliance with the Saudi Arabian laws.
(viii) The Saudi Entity does not guarantee or promise issuance and/or registration of any mortgage over its vessels or otherwise in Saudi Arabia subject to any limitation applicable under the relevant regulations.
(ix) The collateral shall be limited to what is permitted under the applicable law in Saudi Arabia.
(x) The Saudi Entity may not be able to obtain insurance of indebtedness or insurance for failure to fulfil its obligation under the issued security note(s) for any pledge of shares or mortgage of its assets in Saudi Arabia.
(xi) A pledge of shares in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and subsequent transfer of shares to a non-Saudi person may be subject to applicable tax.
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(r) United Arab Emirates. Each Guarantor incorporated in the United Arab Emirates agrees that the provisions of Articles 1089, 1092, 1101 and 1105 of the UAE Federal Law No (5) of 1985 regarding the law of civil transactions (as amended) (the “UAE Civil Code”) shall not apply to the guarantee provided by such Guarantor pursuant to this Indenture and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Guarantor further agrees that, in relation to Article 1092 of the UAE Civil Code, neither the Trustee nor any Holder (nor any person(s) acting on their behalf) shall be obliged to make any demand under the guarantee set forth in this Indenture within the six-month period mentioned in that Article.
Article 11
SECURITY
Section 11.01 Collateral Documents; Additional Collateral. Subject to the Agreed Security Principles:
(a) The Obligations will be secured by the following (collectively, the “Collateral”):
(i) a first-priority perfected Lien on 100% of the Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary, the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary and each other Unrestricted Subsidiary directly owned by the Company or any Guarantor; and
(ii) a first-priority perfected Lien on substantially all other assets of the Company and each Guarantor, including (A) all Vessels owned by the Company or any Guarantor (other than any Excluded Vessel) (all such Vessels, the “Collateral Vessels”), (B) all accounts receivable, general intangibles, equipment, spare parts, Drilling Contracts and Internal Charters, and (C) all deposit accounts, securities accounts and commodity accounts in any Subject Jurisdiction (other than Excluded Accounts), which accounts shall be required to be subject to account control agreements (or other similar arrangements) to the extent provided in clause (v) of Section 11.01(f); provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Note Document, the Collateral shall not include any Excluded Property.
(b) (i) At all times from and after the Issue Date, but subject to the time periods set forth in Section 11.01(b)(ii) with respect to any Jackup Rigs acquired after the Issue Date, all Jackup Rigs owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Vessels) shall be subject to Vessel Mortgages, and (ii) as of the Issue Date, and as of each date that is sixty dates after the date of delivery of the Company’s most recent annual consolidated balance sheet in accordance with Section 4.03 during each year after the Issue Date, subject to Section 11.13, Other Vessels having an aggregate value, as reflected on the most recent annual consolidated balance sheet of the Company, of at least 70% of the aggregate value of all Other Vessels (excluding any Excluded Vessel described in clause (c) or (i) of the definition thereof) owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries on the Issue Date shall be subject to Vessel Mortgages.
(c) [Reserved].
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(d) After the Issue Date, the Company shall cause each Guarantor to make all filings in each Subject Jurisdiction (including, without limitation, filings of continuation statements and amendments to Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in the United States (or the applicable political subdivision, territory or possession thereof) that may be necessary to continue the effectiveness of such Uniform Commercial Code financing statements), and take all other actions as are reasonably necessary or required by the Collateral Documents to maintain (at the sole cost and expense of the Company and the Guarantors) the security interest created by the Collateral Documents in the Collateral as a first-priority perfected Lien; provided that, other than with respect to such filings (i) in the Principal Jurisdictions that are solely within the control of the Company or any Guarantor, and do not require the approval or countersignature of any other Person, including the First Lien Collateral Agent (except to the extent that the First Lien Collateral Agent has granted such approval or countersignature) and (ii) listed on Annex B-1, the Company shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 11.01(d) if the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to make such filings and take all other actions as are reasonably necessary or required by the Collateral Documents to maintain (at the sole cost and expense of the Company and the Guarantors) the security interest created by the Collateral Documents in the Collateral as a first-priority perfected Lien, in each case within the time periods set forth in this Section 11.01 and the Collateral Documents. “Principal Jurisdictions” means the United States, the United Kingdom and, if different, the jurisdiction of formation or organization of the Company.
(e) [Reserved].
(f) Notwithstanding anything else herein or in any other Note Documents to the contrary, in determining whether any Guarantee shall be given or any Lien or security interest shall be created or perfected, the obligations of the Company and any Subsidiary shall be subject to the following security principles in all respects (such principles, the “Agreed Security Principles”):
(i) (1) The Collateral Documents and perfection steps listed on Annex B-1 shall be entered into or completed, as applicable, prior to or on and substantially contemporaneously with the occurrence of the Issue Date.
(2) The Collateral Documents and perfection steps listed on Annex B-2 shall be entered into or completed, as applicable, within sixty (60) days of the Issue Date.
(3) With respect to any Collateral existing on the Issue Date and not subject to such initial Collateral Documents and perfection steps listed on Annex B-1 or Annex B-2, the Company and the Guarantors shall, within sixty (60) days of the Issue Date, use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver Collateral Documents, and take any required perfection steps, with respect to such Collateral in accordance with this Article 11; provided that if it is reasonably expected that such Collateral may be delivered or any such required perfection steps may be taken within a longer period of time, continue to use commercially reasonable efforts to do so, until such time as it is no longer reasonable to expect that such Collateral may be delivered or such perfection steps could be taken using commercially reasonable efforts.
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(ii) In accordance with the provisions of Section 4.13 and this Article 11, if:
(1) any asset of the type which is required to constitute Collateral pursuant to this Indenture or the Collateral Documents is acquired by the Company or any Guarantor, or any such asset no longer constitutes Excluded Property, and such asset is not automatically subject to a first-priority perfected Lien in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent (excluding Vessels, which are covered by clause (2) of this Section 11.01(f)(ii)); or
(2) a Subsidiary of the Company that is not already a Guarantor is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 4.13,
then the Company, such Guarantor or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to, within the applicable time period set forth in Section 11.01(f)(ii)(2) for Vessels, or otherwise, within sixty (60) days of (I) the date of acquisition of any such Collateral, or (II) the date on which a Subsidiary becomes a Guarantor pursuant to Section 4.13, as applicable, execute and deliver the necessary Collateral Documents in order to grant to the First Lien Collateral Agent a first-priority perfected Lien in all assets of such Guarantor or such other Subsidiary that are required to, but do not already, constitute Collateral. In each case described above, each Guarantor shall execute and deliver such other Collateral Documents, deliver any certificates (including in the case of real property (other than any Excluded Property), title insurance) to the First Lien Collateral Agent in respect of the applicable Collateral as required by this Indenture and the applicable Collateral Documents and take all other appropriate actions to ensure the First Lien Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Holders and holders of other First Lien Obligations, has a first-priority perfected Lien therein in accordance with this Section 11.01.
(3) Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon delivery of any Vessel under construction to the Company or any Guarantor as owner thereof after the Issue Date (to the extent such Vessel is not an Excluded Vessel), the acquisition by the Company or any Guarantor of any Vessel after the Issue Date (to the extent such Vessel is not an Excluded Vessel or already subject to a Vessel Mortgage), the Company shall within thirty (30) days for Vessels registered in Liberia and within ninety (90) days for all other Vessels of such delivery, acquisition (provided that such initial thirty (30) day period or ninety (90) day period, as applicable, referred to above with respect to any such Vessel shall be automatically extended by an additional thirty (30) days at the expiration thereof if the Company is diligently pursuing the applicable steps required by this clause (3)), use its commercially reasonable efforts to execute and deliver, or cause such Guarantor to execute and deliver, and cause to be filed for recording (or make arrangements for recording thereof) in the appropriate vessel or ship registry, a Vessel Mortgage or, if applicable, an assignment and assumption of an existing Vessel Mortgage as shall be necessary or appropriate to grant to the First Lien Collateral Agent a Lien over such Vessel owned by the Company or any of its Guarantors, as applicable.
(4) Anything to the contrary in this Indenture or any Note Document notwithstanding, neither the Company nor any Guarantor shall (A) Dispose of (t) any Collateral Vessel, (u) any ARO JV Related Assets, (v) any Equity Interests of any Joint Venture that owns or charters any Vessel, or any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of the Company or such Guarantor that owns any such Equity Interests in any such Joint Venture, (w) any deposit account, securities account or commodity account, (x) any accounts receivable, (y) any Drilling Contract with respect to a Collateral Vessel or (z) any insurance policy insuring any Collateral Vessel (collectively, “Principal Collateral”), in each case on which the First Lien Collateral Agent has a first priority perfected Lien, to any other Subsidiary of the Company, including in a transaction between the Company or any Guarantor permitted pursuant to Section 5.01(b), or (B) reflag any Collateral Vessel on which the First Lien Collateral Agent has a first priority perfected Lien, unless—
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(I) such Subsidiary, if it is not already a Guarantor, becomes a Guarantor pursuant to Section 4.13, and
(II) contemporaneously with any such Disposition of such Principal Collateral or reflagging of a Collateral Vessel, such Subsidiary shall grant to the First Lien Collateral Agent, a first priority perfected Lien on such Principal Collateral; provided that so long as the Company or any Subsidiary is using its commercially reasonable efforts to provide the First Lien Collateral Agent with such a first priority perfected Lien, failure to create or perfect such a first priority perfected Lien shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default if:
(A) the Company or the relevant Guarantor is using commercially reasonable efforts to create and perfect such first priority perfected Lien as soon as reasonably practicable,
(B) such first priority perfected Lien is created or perfected within sixty (60) days of such Disposition or reflagging, and
(C) at any time, which for these purposes shall include a period of ninety (90) days after the time a relevant Lien is created and perfected, there shall not be more than three (3) Collateral Vessels and, in addition to any such Collateral Vessels, other Principal Collateral with an aggregate Fair Market Value, as reasonably determined by the Company, in excess of $100 million as to which a Lien remains uncreated or unperfected in reliance on this proviso and clause (C) of this Section 11.01(f)(ii)(4)(II), in the aggregate.
The provisions of this Section 11.01(f)(ii)(4) shall not apply to any transaction(s) permitted under Section 11.13 or any Investment made pursuant to clause (18) of the definition of Permitted Investments.
(5) The provisions of Section 11.01(f)(ii)(4) shall apply mutatis mutandis to (x) Principal Collateral transferred to a Successor Company pursuant to clause (6) of Section 5.01(a); (y) Principal Collateral transferred to a Successor Guarantor pursuant to clause (D) of Section 5.01(b); and (z) any Principal Collateral acquired with Net Proceeds of an Asset Sale of Principal Collateral in accordance with Section 4.10.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, and for the avoidance of doubt, failure to create or perfect any Lien or security interest in any Collateral in accordance with this Section 11.01(f)(ii) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default so long as the Company or the applicable Subsidiary has used its commercially reasonable efforts to create or perfect such Lien or security interest within the time periods required herein or in the Collateral Documents, if and to the extent that any such time period is permitted herein or therein.
(iii) The Note Documents shall not require any party to take steps to create or perfect any Lien in Excluded Property, and the Excluded Property shall be deemed to be excluded from the coverage of any representations, warranties or covenants in each Collateral Document. All references to a “first-priority perfected Lien” in this Section 11.01 shall be understood to be subject to Permitted Prior Liens, if any, and the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.
(iv) Perfection through account control agreements or other actions shall not be required for any deposit accounts, securities accounts or commodities accounts other than:
(1) such accounts (other than Excluded Accounts) established and maintained by the Company or any Guarantor in any Principal Jurisdiction; and
(2) any other deposit accounts, securities accounts or commodities accounts (other than Excluded Accounts) established and maintained by the Company or any Guarantor to the extent that, at any time in the last six months, such account, together with all other accounts established and maintained at the same branch of the relevant financial institution, has had an average balance over a 5-calendar day period in excess of $10 million;
provided that the aggregate amount maintained in all deposit accounts, securities accounts and commodities accounts established and maintained by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries outside of the Principal Jurisdictions that are not subject to account control agreements or other actions that perfect the Liens of the First Lien Collateral Agent in such accounts, may not exceed $50 million at any time; provided, however, that an additional $10 million in the aggregate may be held in deposit accounts, securities accounts and commodities accounts established and maintained by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries outside of the Principal Jurisdictions that are not subject to account control agreements or other actions that perfect the Liens of the First Lien Collateral Agent in such accounts to the extent that such amount is unable to be transferred to accounts established and maintained by the Company or any Guarantor in the Principal Jurisdictions or otherwise subject to account control agreements or other actions that perfect the Liens of the First Lien Collateral Agent in such accounts because such transfer would: (1) be prohibited by applicable laws, rules or regulations (but only to the extent of such prohibition); (2) have a material tax impact (but only to the extent of such impact); or (3) result in a material loss due to currency conversion requirements that cannot be avoided by the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts.
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(v) None of the Company or the Guarantors shall be required to take any actions under the U.S. Security Agreement or otherwise with respect to the creation or perfection of Liens on any Collateral within or subject to the laws of the United States of America, other than actions relating to or arising in connection with:
(1) the delivery of certificated securities and the delivery of debt instruments (including intercompany promissory notes, but only to the extent governed by the laws of the United States) with a value in excess of $5 million individually, or $10 million in the aggregate, and the Global Intercompany Note;
(2) the execution and delivery of, and performance under, a security agreement governed by the laws of the United States and any required short-form intellectual property documentation with respect to any material intellectual property, if any;
(3) to the extent the Collateral consists of deposit accounts, securities accounts or commodities accounts established and maintained in the United States, the execution and delivery of, and performance under, account control agreements for each such deposit account, each such securities account and each such commodities account;
(4) the filing of UCC-1 financing statements and UCC-3 continuation statements;
(5) to the extent the Collateral consists of a Collateral Vessel flagged in the United States, the execution, delivery and submission for filing of a Vessel Mortgage, to the extent required pursuant to clause (ii) of Section 11.01(a);
(6) to the extent the Collateral consist of fee owned real property, the execution, delivery and filing of real estate mortgages and fixture filings;
(7) any security interest filings in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the U.S. Copyright Office required under the U.S. Security Agreement; and
(8) other actions reasonably and mutually agreed between the First Lien Collateral Agent and the Company.
(vi) None of the Company or the Guarantors shall be required to take any actions with respect to the creation or perfection of Liens on any Collateral that are within or subject to the laws of any jurisdiction other than:
(1) the Subject Jurisdictions;
(2) solely with respect to any Collateral Vessel, (I) execution of a Vessel Mortgage and registration thereof in the relevant jurisdiction in which such Collateral Vessel is flagged, to the extent required pursuant to clause (ii) of Section 11.01(a); and (II) (1) the filing of UCC-1 financing statements and UCC-3 continuation statements with respect to or including the Collateral Vessel, and (2) to the extent it may be done using commercially reasonable efforts in any other relevant Subject Jurisdiction, the filing of a similar charge (or the taking of similar action) with respect to or including the Collateral Vessel; and
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(3) (I) solely with respect to the ARO JV Related Assets, if at any time the ARO JV Related Assets do not constitute Excluded Collateral, the jurisdiction of organization of the ARO JV Shareholder, to the extent it is possible to grant a security interest over such ARO JV Related Assets in such jurisdiction by the use of commercially reasonable efforts, and (II) with respect to the Equity Interests of the ARO JV Shareholder, to the extent it is possible to grant a security interest over such Equity Interests in such jurisdiction by the use of commercially reasonable efforts, the jurisdiction(s) of organization of the holder(s) of such Equity Interests;
(4) (I) solely with respect to any Other JV Related Assets, if at any time such Other JV Related Assets do not constitute Excluded Collateral, the jurisdiction of organization of any applicable Restricted Subsidiary that owns such Other JV Related Assets, to the extent it is possible to grant a security interest over such Other JV Related Assets in such jurisdiction by the use of commercially reasonable efforts; and (II) with respect to the Equity Interests of any Other JV Related Assets, to the extent it is possible to grant a security interest over such Equity Interests in such jurisdiction by the use of commercially reasonable efforts, the jurisdiction(s) of organization of the holder(s) of such Equity Interests.
Except as set forth in clause (y) of the foregoing sentence, no Guarantee or Collateral Document shall be required to be delivered under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the Subject Jurisdictions.
(vii) General statutory limitations, “thin capitalization” rules, fraudulent preference, fraudulent conveyance, illegality, criminal liability, personal liability of any officer or directors (or equivalent) and analogous principles may restrict a Restricted Subsidiary from providing a Guarantee or granting Liens on its assets or may require that any Guarantee and/or security be limited to a certain amount. To the extent that any such limitations, rules and/or principles referred to above require that the Guarantee and/or security is limited by an amount or otherwise in order to make such guarantee or security legal, valid, binding or enforceable or to avoid the relevant Restricted Subsidiary from breaching any applicable law or otherwise in order to avoid personal or criminal liability of the officers or directors (or equivalent) of the Company or any Guarantor, the limit shall be no less than the maximum limit required by those limitations, rules or principles. To the extent the maximum limit can be increased, or any such limitations, rules or principles avoided, by actions or omissions on the part of the Company or any Guarantor, the Company or such Guarantor, as applicable, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions or not to take actions (as appropriate) in order to increase the maximum limit permitted by those limitations, rules or principles.
(viii) Subject to Section 11.01(f)(i) and Section 11.01(f)(ii), from and after the Issue Date, to the extent not otherwise completed concurrently with the Issue Date, the Company and any applicable Guarantors shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to register any Liens created under any Collateral Document and take other legal formalities and perfection steps, if required under applicable law or regulation or where customary or consistent with market practice in the relevant Subject Jurisdiction(s) as soon as reasonably practicable in line with applicable market practice after such security is granted and, in any event, within the time periods specified by applicable law or regulation (to the extent that if registration is made after the time period specified by applicable law or regulation, such Lien will not be perfected or enforceable), in order to ensure due priority, perfection and enforceability of the Liens on the Collateral required to be created by the relevant Collateral Document.
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(ix) No security interest granted in motor vehicles and other assets (other than any Vessels) subject to certificates of title shall be required to be perfected (other than to the extent such rights can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement (or the local equivalent in any Subject Jurisdiction)).
(x) Subject to Section 11.01(f)(ii), Section 11.01(f)(iii), Section 11.01(f)(vi) and Section 11.01(f)(xi), the Company and the Guarantors shall pledge, or cause to be pledged, the Equity Interests of each Subsidiary (other than a Subsidiary that is a Joint Venture) that—
(1) is a Guarantor;
(2) owns a Vessel or becomes the owner of a Vessel;
(3) is a party to a Drilling Contract;
(4) is the owner, directly or indirectly, of an interest in any Joint Venture to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party;
(5) is the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary; or
(6) has assets, as reflected in the most recent annual consolidated balance sheet of the Company delivered pursuant to Section 4.03, of in excess of $50 million,
except in each case to the extent that and for so long as such Equity Interests secure, and are expressly permitted hereunder to secure, other Indebtedness, and such pledge is prohibited by the terms of such other Indebtedness; provided that the Equity Interests of any Discretionary Guarantor shall only be required to be pledged if such Equity Interests are owned by the Company or another Guarantor and not otherwise excluded from the Collateral pursuant to any other provision of the Agreed Security Principles.
(xi) Each Collateral Document in respect of a pledge of Equity Interests of (x) any Subsidiary incorporated, organized or formed in the United States will be governed by the laws of the State of New York, and (y) any Subsidiary that is incorporated, organized or formed outside of the United States may be governed by the laws of such Subsidiary’s jurisdiction of formation or organization if such jurisdiction is a Subject Jurisdiction or if such jurisdiction is not a Subject Jurisdiction, then by the laws of the State of New York. Neither the Company nor any Guarantor shall be required to provide any security or take any perfection step in respect of any Equity Interests held in any direct Subsidiary of the Company or any Guarantor incorporated, organized or formed outside a Subject Jurisdiction, unless such security can be granted under a customary composite “all asset” security document under the laws of a Subject Jurisdiction; it being understood and agreed that, absent an Event of Default that is continuing, there shall be no requirement (and the First Lien Collateral Agent shall not request) that any local law perfection steps or collateral documents with respect to Equity Interests be taken in any jurisdiction other than a Subject Jurisdiction.
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(xii) Other than with respect to (A) a Collateral Vessel, (B) a pledge of accounts as provided in Section 11.01(f)(iv), (C) a pledge of Equity Interests as provided in Section 11.01(f)(x), (D) a pledge of intellectual property as provided in Section 11.01(f)(xiv), (E) Drilling Contracts, (F) insurance policies and (G) so long as possible in the applicable Subject Jurisdiction using commercially reasonable efforts, the Global Intercompany Note, in each case within or governed by the laws of the applicable Subject Jurisdiction, security interests granted by any entity organized in a Subject Jurisdiction where composite “all asset” security is customary shall be limited to a floating charge.
(xiii) Information, such as lists of assets, if required by applicable law or market practice in any Subject Jurisdiction to be provided in order to create or perfect any security under any Collateral Document, will be specified in such Collateral Document, and all such information shall be provided by the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, at intervals no more frequent than annually (unless it is market practice in any Subject Jurisdiction to provide such information more frequently in order to perfect or protect such security under such Collateral Document, but in any case not more often than quarterly) or, so long as an Event of Default is continuing, following the First Lien Collateral Agent’s request.
(xiv) No registration of the Liens on intellectual property constituting Collateral shall be required other than in the United States Patent and Copyright Office or other relevant federal registry, as applicable, or the equivalent offices or registries in any other Principal Jurisdiction.
(xv) Neither the Company nor any Guarantor shall be required to give notice of any security interest created over any of its book debts or accounts receivable to the relevant debtors, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
(xvi) No documentation with respect to the creation or perfection of liens shall be required for spare parts and equipment other than as would be customarily provided for in a Vessel Mortgage over the applicable Vessel, except to the extent (A) such security can be granted under a customary composite “all asset” security document under the laws of a Subject Jurisdiction or (B) the fair market value of any such asset reasonably capable of becoming Collateral exceeds $30,000,000.
(xvii) No lien searches shall be required other than customary searches in the United States and, upon the request of the First Lien Collateral Agent, in any other Principal Jurisdictions, it being understood that no such searches, other than in the United States, will be performed prior to the Issue Date.
(xviii) Even if these Agreed Security Principles do not require the Company or any Guarantor to create or perfect a security interest over any particular asset or property, the Company or any such Guarantor may elect in writing to create or perfect such security interest, and in such case these Agreed Security Principles shall not be read to exclude such asset or property from the Collateral.
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Section 11.02 Letters of Quiet Enjoyment. The First Lien Collateral Agent shall, promptly upon the written request of the Company (and in any case within 10 Business Days of receipt of any such written request), execute each Letter of Quiet Enjoyment required by a counterparty to any Drilling Contract.
Section 11.03 Releases of Collateral. The Notes Obligations will no longer be required to be secured by Liens on Collateral, and subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Collateral Documents, the Liens securing the Notes Obligations will be released automatically:
(a) in whole, upon the full and final payment and performance of all Notes Obligations;
(b) in part, with respect to any asset constituting Collateral, if such Collateral is sold or otherwise disposed of to:
(i) a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Guarantor in a transaction that is not prohibited by this Indenture, subject to compliance with Section 4.10 (other than the provisions thereof relating to the future use of the proceeds of such sale or other disposition), and, in each case, the Company has delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent and the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate certifying to such effect and, if such Collateral has a Fair Market Value that exceeds $50,000,000, an Opinion of Counsel (with customary assumptions and qualifications for such types of opinion); provided that (A) pending its application or use in compliance with Section 4.10, any cash received from a disposition of Collateral shall be deposited in a deposit account controlled by the First Lien Collateral Agent and held as Collateral and, from such deposit account, the applicable Collateral Grantor may withdraw funds to deploy the proceeds of an Asset Sale in compliance with Section 4.10, and (B) to the extent that any Collateral is sold or otherwise disposed of for non-cash consideration in accordance with the terms of Section 4.10, the non-cash consideration received shall be pledged as Collateral under the Collateral Documents in accordance with the requirements of this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, including Section 11.01(f)(ii)(4);
(ii) a Person that is (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Guarantor in a transaction that is not prohibited by this Indenture, but only with respect to any Lien created under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of the applicable transferor (it being acknowledged and agreed that any Lien attaching to such Collateral upon its transfer to the applicable transferee shall not be released, and any such transaction shall comply with Section 11.01(f)(ii)(4), if applicable);
(c) in whole, upon Legal Defeasance pursuant to Section 8.02, Covenant Defeasance pursuant to Section 8.03 or Discharge pursuant to Section 8.08;
(d) in part, with respect to the assets of any Guarantor that is released from its Guarantee in accordance with Section 10.02;
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(e) in part, with respect to (I) any Other Vessel (A) if it is not necessary for such Other Vessel to be subject to a Vessel Mortgage in order for the Company to comply with Section 11.01(b)(ii); (B) if a Floater Restructuring Transaction shall occur and such Other Vessel has been or will be contributed to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary in a transaction permitted by this Indenture; and (C) if such Other Vessel becomes or will become an Excluded Vessel pursuant to clauses (c) or (i) of the definition thereof, (II) any Vessel if such Vessel has been or will be contributed to a Joint Venture pursuant to clause (13) of the definition of Permitted Investments, and (III) as to any Vessel, if such Vessel becomes or will become an Excluded Vessel pursuant to clauses (e) of the definition thereof; provided that in each case, the Company has delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent and the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate certifying to such effect and, if such Collateral has a Fair Market Value that exceeds $50,000,000, an Opinion of Counsel (with customary assumptions and qualifications for such types of opinion);
(f) in whole or in part, with the consent of the requisite Holders as provided in Section 9.02;
(g) in part, with respect to the Equity Interests in any Restricted Subsidiary that are required to be subject to Liens that secure only Indebtedness (including Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness) Incurred pursuant to clause (19)(i) of Section 4.09(b) pursuant to the terms of such Indebtedness, provided that such Restricted Subsidiary does not hold any other assets or property that is not Excluded Property; and provided further that the Company has delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent and the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate certifying to such effect and, if such Collateral has a Fair Market Value that exceeds $50,000,000, an Opinion of Counsel (with customary assumptions and qualifications for such types of opinion); and
(h) in whole or in part, as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement or the other Collateral Documents.
The Company will cause Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, relating to reports, Section 314(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, relating to evidence of recording of Supplemental Indentures, and Section 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act, relating to the release of property or securities or relating to the substitution therefor of any property or securities to be subjected to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, to be complied with. Any certificate or opinion required by Section 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act may be made by an Officer except in cases where Section 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act requires that such certificate or opinion be made by an independent Person, which Person will be an independent engineer, appraiser or other expert selected or reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. To the extent the Company is required to furnish to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel pursuant to Section 314(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall furnish such opinion not more than 60 but not less than 30 days prior to March 31 of each calendar year.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding paragraph, the Company will not be required to comply with all or any portion of Section 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act if it determines, in good faith based on advice of counsel, that under the terms thereof and/or any interpretation or guidance as to the meaning thereof of the SEC and its staff, including “no action” letters or exemptive orders (whether issued to Company or to any other Person), all or any portion of Section 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act is inapplicable to the released Collateral.
The Company will not be required to comply with Section 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to any of the following:
(i) cash payments (including for the scheduled repayment of Indebtedness) in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;
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(ii) sales or other dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;
(iii) collections, sales or other dispositions of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice; and
(iv) sales or other dispositions in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice of any property the use of which is no longer necessary or desirable in, and is not material to, the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries;
provided, however, the Company’s right to rely on the above will be conditioned upon the Company’s delivering to the Trustee, within 30 calendar days following the end of each year, an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that all releases during such year in respect of which the Company did not comply with Section 314(d) of the Trust Indenture Act in reliance on the above were made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice.
The Company will otherwise comply with the provisions of Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.
Section 11.04 Release Documentation. Upon compliance with the conditions to the release of all or any portion of the Collateral set forth in Section 11.03, the First Lien Collateral Agent shall forthwith take all action reasonably requested by the Company (at the expense of the Company, and accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and, if required pursuant to Section 11.03, an Opinion of Counsel, that the conditions precedent to such release have been satisfied) to release and re-convey to the applicable Collateral Grantor the applicable portion of the Collateral, without recourse or warranty of any kind or nature, that is authorized to be released pursuant to Section 11.03, and shall deliver such Collateral in its possession to the applicable Collateral Grantor, including, without limitation, executing and delivering releases and satisfactions wherever required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event of any transfer, sale or other disposition of all or any part of the assets of a Collateral Grantor constituting Collateral to the Company or any other Collateral Grantor (including by way of merger, consolidation or amalgamation) or a reflagging of a Collateral Vessel in a transaction permitted by the terms of this Indenture, the First Lien Collateral Agent shall forthwith take all action reasonably requested by the Company (at the expense of the Company, and accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and, if such Collateral has a Fair Market Value that exceeds $50,000,000, an Opinion of Counsel that the conditions precedent to such release have been satisfied) to release such Collateral, but only if and to the extent necessary to consummate such transfer, sale or disposition; provided that, if required pursuant to the Agreed Security Principles, arrangements have been made for the contemporaneous pledge of such Collateral by the successor in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Documents and this Indenture.
Section 11.05 [Reserved].
Section 11.06 First Lien Collateral Agent. Subject to Section 12.10:
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The Trustee and each of the Holders by acceptance of the Notes hereby designate and appoint the First Lien Collateral Agent as the Trustee’s and the Holders’ collateral agent, and as applicable, security trustee, under the Collateral Documents, and the Trustee and each of the Holders by acceptance of the Notes hereby irrevocably authorize the First Lien Collateral Agent, in such capacity and, as applicable, as security trustee, to execute and deliver the Collateral Documents and to take such action on their behalf under the provisions of the Collateral Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the First Lien Collateral Agent by the terms of this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The First Lien Collateral Agent hereby accepts such designation and appointment and agrees to act as the First Lien Collateral Agent, and as applicable, security trustee, on the conditions contained in this Section 11.06. Each Holder agrees that any action taken by the First Lien Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, and the exercise by the First Lien Collateral Agent of any rights or remedies set forth herein and therein, shall be authorized and binding upon all Holders. The First Lien Collateral Agent may resign and be removed and its successor appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.08 governing the resignation and removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
The Trustee is authorized and directed by the Holders, and the Holders by acquiring the Notes are deemed to have authorized the Trustee, as applicable, to (i) enter into the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement, (ii) bind the Holders on the terms as set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement, (iii) perform and observe its obligations and exercise its rights and powers under the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Agency Agreement, including entering into amendments permitted by the terms of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Collateral Documents and (iv) cause the First Lien Collateral Agent to enter into and perform its obligations under the Collateral Documents. The First Lien Collateral Agent is authorized and directed by the Trustee and the Holders, and the Holders by acquiring the Notes are deemed to have authorized the First Lien Collateral Agent, to (i) enter into the Collateral Documents to which it is a party, (ii) bind the Trustee and the Holders on the terms as set forth in such Collateral Documents and (iii) perform and observe its obligations and exercise its rights and powers under such Collateral Documents, including entering into amendments permitted by the terms of this Indenture or the Collateral Documents. Each Holder, by its acceptance of a Note, is deemed to have consented and agreed to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and each other Collateral Document, as originally in effect and as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or modified from time to time in accordance with its terms or the terms of this Indenture. Each of the Trustee and the Holders by acquiring the Notes is hereby deemed to (i) agree that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) acknowledge that it has received a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement and that the exercise of certain of the Trustee’s rights and remedies hereunder may be subject to, and restricted by, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement. Each of the Holders by acquiring the Notes is hereby deemed to direct the Trustee to appoint, and by the First Lien Collateral Agent’s acceptance of each Mortgage is deemed to appoint on behalf of each of the Holders with respect to each such Mortgage, the First Lien Collateral Agent as its mortgagee trustee to (i) receive, hold, administer and enforce the Mortgages covering the Vessels, and (ii) act on its behalf with regard to (a) the security, powers, rights, titles, benefits and interests (both present and future) constituted by and conferred thereon under, or pursuant to each such Mortgage (including, without limitation, the benefit of all covenants, undertakings, representations, warranties and obligations given, made or undertaken by the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiaries in each such Mortgage), (b) all monies, property and other assets paid or transferred thereto or vested therein or in any agent thereof or received or recovered thereby or by any agent thereof pursuant to, or in connection with, each such Mortgage, whether from the Company, a Restricted Subsidiaries or any other person, and (c) all monies, investments, property or other assets at any time representing or deriving from any of the foregoing, including all interest, income and other sums at any time received or receivable thereby or by any agent thereof in respect of the same (or any part thereof). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the First Lien Collateral Agent may, at the sole expense of the Company, request the direction of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes with respect to any action or matter.
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The First Lien Collateral Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to the Trustee or any of the Holders to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by the Company or any of the Collateral Grantors or is cared for, protected or insured or has been encumbered, or that the First Lien Collateral Agent’s Liens have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected, maintained or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to determine whether all of the Collateral Grantors’ property constituting Collateral intended to be subject to the Lien and security interest of the Collateral Documents has been properly and completely listed or delivered, as the case may be, or the genuineness, validity, marketability or sufficiency thereof or title thereto. The First Lien Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to exercise in any particular manner or under any duty of disclosure or fidelity, any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to the First Lien Collateral Agent pursuant to this Indenture or any Collateral Document.
The grant of permissive rights or powers to the First Lien Collateral Agent shall not be construed to impose duties to act. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein shall require the First Lien Collateral Agent or Trustee to file financing statements or continuation statements or file or record any document or instrument, or be responsible for perfecting or maintaining the security interests purported to be created by the Collateral Documents and such responsibility shall be solely that of the Company, nor shall the First Lien Collateral Agent or the Trustee be responsible for, and neither the First Lien Collateral Agent nor the Trustee makes any representation regarding, the validity, effectiveness or priority of any of the Collateral Documents or the security interests or Liens intended to be created thereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any Collateral Document, the First Lien Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any enforcement action outside of the United States; provided that the First Lien Collateral Agent will cooperate with the Holders and the Company in the appointment of a sub agent with respect to enforcement actions outside of the United States.
Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary herein, the First Lien Collateral Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers.
Whether or not expressly stated therein, in acting under any Collateral Document, the First Lien Collateral Agent shall be entitled to all of the rights, privileges, immunities and indemnities granted to it under this Indenture, as if such rights, privileges, immunities or indemnities were set forth in such Collateral Document. The First Lien Collateral Agent shall be entitled to all of the rights, privileges, immunities and indemnities granted to the Trustee.
Neither the Trustee nor the First Lien Collateral Agent shall be liable or responsible for the failure of the Company or any Guarantors to maintain insurance on the Collateral, nor shall either of them be responsible for any loss due to the insufficiency of such insurance or by reason of the failure of any insurer to pay the full amount of any loss against which it may have insured to the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee, the First Lien Collateral Agent or any other Person.
Upon the receipt by the First Lien Collateral Agent of a written request of the Company in the form of an Officers’ Certificate, the First Lien Collateral Agent is hereby authorized to execute and enter into, and shall execute and enter into, without the further consent of any Holder or the Trustee, any Collateral Document to be executed after the Issue Date that is permitted or authorized by the terms of this Indenture. Such Officers’ Certificate shall (i) state that it is being delivered to the First Lien Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 11.06 and (ii) instruct the First Lien Collateral Agent to execute and enter into such Collateral Document. Any such execution of a Collateral Document shall be at the direction and expense of the Company, upon delivery to the First Lien Collateral Agent of an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent to the execution and delivery of the Collateral Document have been satisfied
Section 11.07 Purchaser Protected. No purchaser or grantee of any property or rights purporting to be released from the Liens in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent shall be bound to ascertain the authority of the First Lien Collateral Agent or Trustee to execute the release or to inquire as to the existence of any conditions herein prescribed for the exercise of such authority so long as the conditions set forth in Section 11.03 have been satisfied.
Section 11.08 [Reserved].
Section 11.09 Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Collateral Documents. The Trustee is authorized to receive any funds for the benefit of Holders distributed under the Collateral Documents and to apply such funds as provided in Section 6.10.
Section 11.10 Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee. In case any Collateral shall be in the possession of a receiver or trustee, lawfully appointed, the powers conferred in this Article 11 upon the Company or any Collateral Grantor, as applicable, with respect to the release, sale or other disposition of such property may be exercised by such receiver or trustee, and an instrument signed by such receiver or trustee shall be deemed the equivalent of any similar instrument of the Company or any Collateral Grantor, as applicable, or of any officer or officers thereof required by the provisions of this Article 11.
Section 11.11 Compensation and Indemnification. The First Lien Collateral Agent shall be entitled to the compensation and indemnification set forth in Section 7.07 (with the references to the Trustee therein being deemed to refer to the First Lien Collateral Agent).
Section 11.12 Negative Pledge.
If (and only if) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred Junior Debt permitted under Section 4.09(b)(3)(b) or any Indebtedness that is unsecured and permitted under Sections 4.09(a), (b)(3)(b), (b)(4), (b)(12) or (b)(17), any portion of which Indebtedness or of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof remains outstanding, each of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall comply with this Section 11.12.
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For purposes of this Section 11.12, “Excluded Assets” shall mean each of the following assets, but only for so long as the First Lien Collateral Agent does not have a perfected first priority Lien (subject to Permitted Prior Liens) on such assets:
(x) the ARO JV Related Assets described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the definition thereof;
(y) any Other JV Related Assets (but only if such Other JV Related Assets are in respect of Joint Ventures that are engaged in owning or chartering a Vessel) described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of the definition thereof; or
(z) any Excluded Vessel referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) or (i) of the definition thereof.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture or the Collateral Documents, each Subsidiary that is either (I) the direct owner of any Excluded Asset, (II) the first Guarantor in the chain of ownership of the Subsidiaries that directly or indirectly own such Excluded Asset (the “First Guarantor”), but solely if the First Lien Collateral Agent does not have a perfected first priority Lien on the assets of such First Guarantor or (III) a Subsidiary of the First Guarantor, but solely if the First Lien Collateral Agent does not have a perfected first priority Lien on the assets of such Subsidiary, shall not:
(a) grant, create or permit to exist any Lien on in its assets, other than (x) Liens permitted pursuant to clauses (1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (11; but not as applied to clause (10)), (12), (13), (16), (17), (18), (20), (21), (22), (23) and (27) of the definition of Permitted Liens, and (y) in the case of any such Subsidiary that owns an Excluded Vessel, Liens permitted pursuant to clauses (19), (25) and (28) of the definition of Permitted Liens; and
(b) Incur any Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness or First Lien Debt), including any guarantee of any Indebtedness, except (x) Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clauses (1), (2), (4; but not as applied, directly or indirectly, to clause (4.09(a)), (5), (8), (9), (10), (11), (13), (14), (15), (16), (18) and (21) of Section 4.09(b), and (y) in the case of any such Subsidiary that owns an Excluded Vessel, Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clauses (13)(ii), (19) and (20) of Section 4.09(b); or
(c) engage in any business or activity other than (x) as related to its direct or indirect ownership or operation of an Excluded Asset or an Excluded Asset Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, and all activities incidental thereto, and (y) any business or activity conducted by such Subsidiary prior to or as of the Issue Date, including ownership of any Collateral owned by such Subsidiary prior to or as of the Issue Date and all activities incidental thereto.
Section 11.13 Floater Restructuring Transaction.
(a) Anything in this Indenture or the Collateral Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company and any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be permitted to transfer and contribute to a wholly-owned Unrestricted Subsidiary (together with any successor thereto by reason of a merger, amalgamation, sale of substantially all assets or other business combination transaction, the “Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary”), in a single transaction or a series of transactions, all or substantially all of:
(i) the Other Vessels owned by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries; and/or
(ii) the Equity Interests in one or more Subsidiaries that owns and/or operates such Other Vessels;
on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 11.13 (such transfer, the “Floater Restructuring Transaction”); provided, however, that (A) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture or would result from the Floater Restructuring Transaction, and (B) immediately after giving pro forma effect to the Floater Restructuring Transaction, the Adjusted Interest Coverage Ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be equal to or greater than 2.0 to 1.0. For these purposes, “substantially all” shall mean Other Vessels or Equity Interests in Subsidiaries owning Other Vessels having an aggregate value equal to at least 51% of the aggregate value of all Other Vessels at the time owned by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, as reflected on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company determined in accordance with GAAP.
(b) The Company shall provide notice to the Trustee of the Floater Restructuring Transaction at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the Floater Restructuring Transaction is consummated, which notice shall include (i) the name and jurisdiction of formation of the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary; (ii) the anticipated date of consummation of the Floater Restructuring Transaction; (iii) the identity of all Other Vessels and/or Equity Interests included in the Floater Restructuring Transaction and the value thereof as reflected on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company determined in accordance with GAAP; (iv) the kind and amount of all other assets to be transferred and contributed to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary as permitted by this Section 11.13; and (v) the Company’s calculations of its Adjusted Interest Coverage Ratio after giving pro rata effect to the Floater Restructuring Transaction.
(c) Concurrently with or at any time after the Floater Restructuring Transaction, in addition to the Other Vessels and Equity Interests in Subsidiaries owning and/or operating Other Vessels transferred or contributed in accordance with Section 11.13(a), the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary shall be permitted to transfer and contribute to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary or any Subsidiary thereof:
(i) Up to $150 million in cash or Cash Equivalents;
(ii) All equipment and spare parts that are used exclusively in the operation, maintenance or repair of the contributed Other Vessels (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Other Vessels owned by any Subsidiary whose Equity Interests were contributed to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary in accordance with Section 11.13(a)(ii));
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(iii) All Drilling Contracts associated with the contributed Other Vessels (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Other Vessels owned by any Subsidiary whose Equity Interests were contributed to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary in accordance with Section 11.13(a)(ii));
(iv) Any other assets incidental to the operation of the contributed Other Vessels (but no other material assets or property) (collectively, the assets described in clauses (c)(i) through (iii) are referred to herein as the “Floater Related Assets”); and
(v) the Equity Interests in one or more Subsidiaries that owns the Floater Related Assets, and any ordinary course accounts payable and accounts receivable owned by any Subsidiary whose Equity Interests were contributed to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary in accordance with Section 11.13(a)(ii) or this clause (v).
(d) The Company and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be permitted from time to time to enter into one or more unsecured revolving credit facilities (collectively, an “Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary Credit Facility”) with the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary, providing for borrowing capacity not to exceed $350 million in principal amount in the aggregate for all such facilities (and additional amounts necessary to pay interest on such facilities), having the terms set forth on Annex E-1 to this Indenture, and otherwise having customary terms for facilities of this type.
(e) The Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary shall be permitted to utilize the intellectual property of the Company and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course and consistent with past practice, subject to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary’s entering into an agreement with the Company and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries for a non-exclusive royalty free license to use such intellectual property, having the terms set forth on Annex E-2 to this Indenture, and otherwise having customary terms for an agreement of this type.
(f) Any assets of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries constituting Collateral that are transferred and contributed to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary shall, upon such contribution and transfer in accordance with this Section 11.13, cease to constitute Collateral, and shall be released from the lien and security interest of this Indenture, as provided in Article 11; provided that all of the equity interests of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary shall at all times constitute Collateral, subject to the provisions on maintenance, perfection and release of Collateral generally under Article 11.
(g) Other than as provided in this Section 11.13, all contracts, agreements and arrangements between the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary, on the other, including any contract, agreement or arrangement whereby the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary provides any goods or services to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary, or furnishes any performance or similar guarantee on behalf of the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary to a third party not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Indenture, shall be at arms’ length and on terms no less favorable to the Company or any relevant Restricted Subsidiary as would have been negotiated with an unaffiliated third party. Any such contract, agreement or arrangement shall be subject to the provisions of Section 4.11.
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(h) For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, except as expressly permitted by this Section 11.13, no contribution, transfer, sale, assignment or other disposition of assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary shall be deemed a Permitted Investment or a Restricted Payment that is permitted in accordance with Section 4.07.
Article 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.01 Notices.
All notices and other communications by the Company, any Guarantor or the Trustee to the other parties hereto shall be duly given if in writing in the English language and delivered in person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile or e-mail transmission or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to their respective addresses set forth below:
If to the Company or any Guarantor:
Valaris Limited
2 Church Street
Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda
Attention: Michael McGuinty, Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Email: Michael.McGuinty@valaris.com
with a copy to:
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
609 Main Street
Houston, TX US 77002
Attention: Julian J. Seiguer, P.C. and Michael W. Rigdon
Email: Julian.seiguer@kirkland.com and Michael.rigdon@kirkland.com
If to the Trustee or First Lien Collateral Agent:
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
500 Delaware Avenue
Wilmington, Delaware 19801
Attention: Geoffrey J. Lewis
Facsimile: (302) 421-9137
Email: glewis@wsfsbank.com
All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered, (b) five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed, (c) when receipt is acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile or e-mail, and (d) the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, in each case to the address shown above or to such other address or addresses as the Company, any Guarantor or the Trustee, by written notice to the other parties hereto, may designate from time to time.
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Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the Register kept by the Registrar. All notices and communications to a Holder shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed, and (b) the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, in each case to the address of the Holder shown on the Register kept by the Registrar. Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.
If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
If either the Company or any Guarantor mails a notice or communication to any Holder, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by any Holder shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, as long as the Notes are in the form of a Global Note, notice to the Holders thereof may be made electronically in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depository.
Section 12.02 Communications by Holders with Other Holders.
Holders may communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee or any Agent to take any action or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Trustee or such Agent shall be entitled to receive from the Company:
Section 12.03 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee or any Agent to take any action or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Trustee or such Agent shall be entitled to receive from the Company:
(a) an Officers’ Certificate (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.04) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and
153
(b) an Opinion of Counsel (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.04) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.
Section 12.04 Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall comply with the provisions of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall include:
(a) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been satisfied; and
(d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been satisfied.
Section 12.05 Rules by Trustee and Agents.
The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.
Section 12.06 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.
No present, past or future director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company, the Company or any Guarantor, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company, the Company or any Guarantor under this Indenture, the Notes, the Guarantees or the Collateral Documents or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder, by accepting a Note, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
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Section 12.07 Governing Law.
THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE GUARANTEES WILL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Section 12.08 Jurisdiction.
The Company and Guarantors agree that any suit, action or proceeding against the Company or any Guarantors brought by any Holder or the Trustee arising out of or based upon this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees may be instituted in any state or Federal court in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York, and any appellate court thereof, and each of them irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any suit, action or proceeding. The Company and any Guarantors irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection to any suit, action, or proceeding that may be brought in connection with this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees, if any, including such actions, suits or proceedings relating to the securities laws of the United States of America or any state thereof, in such courts whether on the grounds of venue, residence or domicile or on the ground that any such suit, action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum. The Company and any Guarantors agree that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company or such Guarantors, as the case may be, in the manner provided by this Indenture or by any other legal means. Each of the Company and each Guarantor has appointed CSC Corporation (the “Authorized Agent”) as agent for service of process in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Indenture, the Notes and any Guarantees which may be instituted in any U.S. federal or New York state court located in the City of New York, New York, by any Holder or the Trustee, and expressly accepts the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in respect of any such suit, action or proceeding. Each of the Company and each Guarantor hereby represents and warrants that the Authorized Agent has accepted such appointment and has agreed to act as said agent for service of process, and the Company and the Guarantors agree to take any and all action, including the filing of any and all documents that may be necessary to continue such respective appointment in full force and effect as aforesaid. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent shall be deemed, in every respect, effective service of process upon the Company and such Guarantors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any action involving the Company or such Guarantor arising out of or based upon this Indenture, the Notes or any Guarantees may be instituted by any Holder or the Trustee in any court of competent jurisdiction in New York, New York. Each of the Company and any Guarantor agrees to take any and all action as may be necessary to maintain the designation and appointment of an agent in full force and effect until the Notes are paid in full.
Section 12.09 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.
EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE GUARANTORS, THE FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES, THE GUARANTEES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
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Section 12.10 Intercreditor Agreement and Collateral Agency Agreement Control.
To the extent the terms of this Indenture directly conflict with a provision in either the Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Agency Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Agency Agreement, as applicable, shall control.
Section 12.11 No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company, the Company or their respective Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Except as provided in Section 12.10, any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
Section 12.12 Successors.
All agreements of the Company and the Guarantors in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee and the First Lien Collateral Agent in this Indenture shall bind their respective successors.
Section 12.13 Severability.
In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 12.14 Table of Contents, Headings, etc.
The Table of Contents and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.
Section 12.15 Counterparts.
The parties hereto may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. This Indenture may be signed in counterparts and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or portable document format (.pdf) transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signature of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or .pdf shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
Section 12.16 Language of Notices, Etc.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in writing and in the English language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.
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Section 12.17 U.S.A. PATRIOT Act.
The parties hereto acknowledge that in order to help the United States government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, pursuant to Federal regulations that became effective on October 1, 2003 (Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act), all financial institutions are required to obtain, verify, record and update information that identifies each person establishing a relationship or opening an account. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide to the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent such information as it may request, from time to time, in order for the Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent to satisfy the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, including but not limited to the name, address, tax identification number and other information that will allow it to identify the individual or entity who is establishing the relationship or opening the account and may also ask for formation documents such as articles of incorporation or other identifying documents to be provided.
Section 12.18 Force Majeure.
Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any duty, obligation or responsibility hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond the control of the Trustee or such Agent that prevents the Trustee or such Agent from performing such act or fulfilling such duty, obligation or responsibility hereunder (including but not limited to any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, any act of God or war, civil unrest, local or national disturbance or disaster, any act of terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire, facsimile or other wire or communication facility).
Section 12.19 Foreign Sanction Regulations.
The Company agrees to comply in all material respects with applicable economic, financial or trade sanctions regulations, including but not limited to, those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department, it being understood that this covenant is for the benefit of the Trustee only, no Holder or other Person shall have rights under this covenant as a third party beneficiary, and any breach of this covenant shall not be the basis for a Default or Event of Default under Section 6.01.
[Signatures on following pages]
157
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Indenture to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
VALARIS LIMITED, as the Company | |||
By: | /s/ Garth Lorimer Turner | ||
Name: | Garth Lorimer Turner | ||
Title: | Director |
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, | |||
as Trustee and Collateral Agent, | |||
By: | /s/ Geoffrey J. Lewis | ||
Name: | Geoffrey J. Lewis | ||
Title: | Vice President |
[Signature Page to Indenture]
158
GUARANTORS: | ||||
ATLANTIC MARITIME SERVICES LLC | ||||
ROWANDRILL, LLC | ||||
ROWAN MARINE SERVICES, LLC, each as a | ||||
Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | |||
ENSCO DRILLING MEXICO LLC | ||||
ENSCO HOLDING COMPANY | ||||
ENSCO INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED | ||||
ENSCO OFFSHORE INTERNATIONAL LLC | ||||
ENSCO OFFSHORE LLC | ||||
ENSCO UNITED INCORPORATED | ||||
INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL SERVICES | ||||
LLC, each as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Vice President - Treasurer | |||
ENSCO DEEPWATER USA II LLC | ||||
ENSCO OCEANICS COMPANY LLC | ||||
ENSCO ASIA COMPANY LLC, each as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |||
Title: | President | |||
OFFSHORE DRILLING SERVICES LLC, as a | ||||
Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |||
Title: | Manager | |||
ROWAN SERVICES LLC, as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary |
[Signature Page to Indenture]
159
ENSCO INCORPORATED, as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Vice President - Treasurer | |||
ATWOOD OCEANICS, LLC | ||||
ATWOOD OCEANICS MANAGEMENT LLC, | ||||
each as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Manager | |||
ATWOOD DEEP SEAS, LTD., as a Grantor | ||||
By: | Atwood Hunter LLC | |||
Its: | General Partner | |||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Manager | |||
ENSCO CORPORATE RESOURCES LLC | ||||
PRIDE INTERNATIONAL LLC, each as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ David A. Armour | |||
Name: | David A. Armour | |||
Title: | Vice President | |||
ROWAN COMPANIES, LLC, as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Jonathan P. Cross | |||
Name: | Jonathan P. Cross | |||
Title: | President |
[Signature Page to Indenture]
160
PRIDE INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT
COMPANY LP, as a Grantor |
||
By: | Ensco International Management GP LLC | |
Its: | General Partner | |
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |
Name: Christian Ochoa | ||
Title: Vice President and Secretary |
ENSCO INVESTMENTS LLC, as a Grantor | ||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |
Name: Peter Wilson | ||
Title: Manager | ||
Location:Banchory, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK |
ENSCO MARITIME LIMITED as a Guarantor | ||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |
Name: Kevin Klein | ||
Title: Director |
ENSCO DO BRAZIL PETRÓLEO E GÁS LTDA.
ENSCO OFFSHORE PETRÓLEO E GÁS LTDA. |
||
By: | /s/ Vinicius Lemes | |
Name: Vinicius Lemes | ||
Title: Managing Financial Officer |
PRIDE GLOBAL II LTD. | ||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |
Name: Kevin Klein | ||
Title: Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
161
ENSCO MANAGEMENT CORP. | |||
By: | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Name: | Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO GLOBAL IV LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO INTERNATIONAL LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Name: | Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Title: | Director |
ALPHA ACHIEVER COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ALPHA ADMIRAL COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ALPHA ARCHER COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ALPHA AURORA COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
162
ALPHA ORCA COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO DRILLING I LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Name: | Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO OCEAN 2 COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO OFFSHORE INTERNATIONAL COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO OVERSEAS LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO TRANSNATIONAL I LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO ENDEAVORS LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | ||
Name: | Peter Wilson | ||
Title: | President |
[Signature page to Indenture]
163
ENSCO DEVELOPMENT LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO OCEANICS INTERNATIONAL COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Name: | Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO GLOBAL II LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
RDC ARABIA DRILLING, INC. | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
ATWOOD OFFSHORE WORLDWIDE LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Name: | Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO VISTAS LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ David A. Armour | ||
Name: | David A. Armour | ||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
164
ENSCO (BARBADOS) LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO OCEAN 1 COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO TRANSNATIONAL III LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO GLOBAL LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | ||
Name: | Peter Wilson | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO HOLDINGS I LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | ||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | ||
Title: | Director |
PACIFIC OFFSHORE LABOR COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ALPHA OFFSHORE DRILLING SERVICES COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Name: | Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Title: | Director |
ATWOOD OCEANICS PACIFIC LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Name: | Abhay M. Shetty | ||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
165
ENSCO ASSOCIATES COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ David A. Armour | ||
Name: | David A. Armour | ||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN DRILLING (TRINIDAD) LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Director |
ROCAL CAYMAN LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
RCI INTERNATIONAL, INC. | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO OFFSHORE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Name: | Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO UNIVERSAL HOLDINGS I LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Name: | Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO UNIVERSAL HOLDINGS II LTD. | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
166
ENSCO CAPITAL LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | ||
Name: | Peter Wilson | ||
Title: | Director |
Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à.r.l.
as Guarantor |
|||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Class A Manager and authorized signatory |
Rowan Rigs S.à.r.l.
as Guarantor |
|||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Class A Manager and authorized signatory |
Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à.r.l.
as Guarantor |
|||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Class A Manager and authorized signatory |
RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à.r.l.
as Guarantor |
|||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Class A Manager and authorized signatory |
[Signature page to Indenture]
167
Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à.r.l.
as Guarantor |
|||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Class A Manager and authorized signatory |
RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à.r.l.
as Guarantor |
|||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Class A Manager and authorized signatory |
RDC MALTA LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
RDC OFFSHORE MALTA LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
MANATEE LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Director |
MANTA RAY LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | ||
Name: | Colleen W. Grable | ||
Title: | Director |
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Kevin Klein | ||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
168
ENSCO OFFSHORE INTERNATIONAL, INC. | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO JERSEY FINANCE LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Name: | Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO GLOBAL GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Stephen L. Mooney | ||
Name: | Mooney, Stephen L. | ||
Title: | Chairman of ENSCO Global GmbH |
ENSCO GLOBAL GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Jaciuk, Nicolas | ||
Title: | Managing Officer of ENSCO Global GmbH |
ENSCO GLOBAL GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Klein, Kevin | ||
Title: | Managing Officer of ENSCO Global GmbH |
ENSCO INTERCONTINENTAL GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Stephen L. Mooney | ||
Name: | Mooney, Stephen L. | ||
Title: | Chairman of Ensco Intercontinental GmbH |
ENSCO INTERCONTINENTAL GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Jaciuk, Nicolas | ||
Title: | Managing Officer of Ensco Intercontinental GmbH |
[Signature page to Indenture]
169
ENSCO INTERCONTINENTAL GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Klein, Kevin | ||
Title: | Managing Officer of Ensco Intercontinental GmbH |
ENSCO WORLDWIDE GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Stephen L. Mooney | ||
Name: | Mooney, Stephen L. | ||
Title: | Chairman of ENSCO Worldwide GmbH |
ENSCO WORLDWIDE GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | ||
Name: | Jaciuk, Nicolas | ||
Title: | Managing Officer of ENSCO Worldwide GmbH |
ENSCO WORLDWIDE GMBH | |||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | ||
Name: | Klein, Kevin | ||
Title: | Managing Officer of ENSCO Worldwide GmbH |
ROWAN COMPANIES LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Name: | Jonathan P. Cross | ||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO HOLDCO LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | ||
Name: | Peter Wilson | ||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
170
ENSCO OFFSHORE U.K. LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO SERVICES LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO UK DRILLING LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO U.K. LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO UNIVERSAL LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO GLOBAL INVESTMENTS LP | |||
By: | ENSCO Universal Limited | ||
Its: | General Partner |
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
171
ENSCO DEEPWATER DRILLING LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO TRANSCONTINENTAL II LP | |||
By: | ENSCO Transcontinental II LLC | ||
Its: | General Partner |
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Manager |
ENSCO GLOBAL RESOURCES LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN NO. 1 LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN NO. 2 LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN DRILLING (U.K.) LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |||
Name: | Peter Wilson | |||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
172
Guarantor
Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of
RD INTERNATIONAL SERVICES PTE. LTD.
in accordance with
Section 41B of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore
/s/ Stephen Fordham | |
Name: Stephen Fordham | |
Director |
Guarantor
Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of
ENSCO ASIA PACIFIC PTE. LIMITED
in accordance with
Section 41B of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore
/s/ Abhay Muddanna Shetty | |
Name: Abhay Muddanna Shetty | |
Director |
Guarantor
Executed and delivered as a deed on behalf of
PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL PTE. LTD.
in accordance with
Section 41B of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore
/s/ Abhay Muddanna Shetty | |
Name: Abhay Muddanna Shetty | |
Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
173
EXECUTED and DELIVERED as a deed by | ) | /s/ Colleen W. Grable |
)Director | ||
) Name: Colleen W. Grable | ||
Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited | ) | |
as Grantor | ) | |
) | ||
acting by two directors | ) | |
) | /s/ Christian J. Ochoa | |
) Director | ||
) Name: Christian J. Ochoa | ||
) | ||
) | ||
) |
ENSCO (MYANMAR) LIMITED, as a Grantor | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Director |
ENSCO ARABIA COMPANY LTD. | ||||
By: | /s/ Edward Cozier II | |||
Name: | Edward Cozier II | |||
Title: | General Manager |
ENSCOROWAN GHANA DRILLING LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Director |
Executed as a deed by ENSCO
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty |
[Signature page to Indenture]
174
Executed as a deed by ATWOOD
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | |
Signature of director | Signature of director | |
NICOLAS JACIUK | ABHAY M. SHETTY | |
Name of director | Name of director |
Signature of director | Signature of director | |
NICOLAS JACIUK | ABHAY M. SHETTY | |
Name of director | Name of director |
Executed as a deed by ATWOOD
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | |
Signature of director | Signature of director | |
NICOLAS JACIUK | ABHAY M. SHETTY | |
Name of director | Name of director |
Rowan Financial Holdings S.à r.l.. | ||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |||
Name: | Kevin Klein | |||
Title: | Manager A | |||
By: | /s/ Marco Weijermans | |||
Name: | Marco Weijermans | |||
Title: | Manager B |
[Signature page to Indenture]
175
Rowan 240C#3, Inc. | ||||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | |||
Name: | Colleen Grable | |||
Title: | Director |
RALPH COFFMAN CAYMAN LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | |||
Name: | Colleen Grable | |||
Title: | Director |
GREAT WHITE SHARK LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |||
Name: | Kevin Klein | |||
Title: | Director |
GREEN TURTLE LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |||
Name: | Kevin Klein | |||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN DRILLING (GIBRALtar) LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |||
Name: | Kevin Klein | |||
Title: |
Director
|
ROWAN Offshore (GIBRALtar) LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |||
Name: | Kevin Klein | |||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN N-Class (GIBRALtar) LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |||
Name: | Kevin Klein | |||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
176
ROWAN NORWAY (GIBRALtar) LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |||
Name: | Kevin Klein | |||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN COFFMAN LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Director |
Marine blue LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Director |
ROWAN US HOLDINGS (GIBRALTAR) LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: |
Director
|
ROWAN Drilling services LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Christian Ochoa | |||
Name: | Christian Ochoa | |||
Title: | Director |
ATwood Offshore drilling LIMITED | ||||
By: | /s/ Colleen Grable | |||
Name: | Colleen Grable | |||
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Indenture]
177
RULE 144A/REGULATION S APPENDIX
PROVISIONS RELATING TO NOTES
1. Definitions
1.1 For the purposes of this Appendix the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:
“Accredited Investor” means an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act.
“Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors and assigns, or such other depository institution hereinafter appointed by the Company.
“Notes Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Note (as appointed by the Depository), or any successor Person thereto and shall initially be the Trustee.
“Transfer Restricted Securities” means Notes that bear or are required to bear the legend set forth in Section 2.2(b)(i) hereof.
“Unrestricted Notes” means any Notes that are not Transfer Restricted Securities.
1.2 Other Definitions.
Term | Defined in Section: |
“Agent Members” | 2.1(b) |
“AI Notes” | 2.4 |
“Global Note” | 2.1(a) |
“Regulation D” | 2.4 |
“Regulation S” | 2.1(a) |
“Regulation S Notes” | 2.1(a) |
“Resale Restriction Termination Date” | 2.2(b) |
“Restricted Global Note” | 2.1(a) |
“Restricted Notes Legend” | 2.2(b) |
“Restricted Period” | 2.1(b) |
“Rule 144A” | 2.1(a) |
“Rule 144A Notes” | 2.1(a) |
2.1 The Notes.
(a) Form and Dating. Initial Notes offered and sold in reliance on Rule 144A (“Rule 144A Notes”) under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”) or in reliance on Regulation S (“Regulation S Notes”) under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”), shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Notes in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons with the global Notes legend and Restricted Notes Legend (each, unless and until becoming an Unrestricted Note in accordance with Section 2.2(b)(ii) below, a “Restricted Global Note”), which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes represented thereby with the Trustee, as Notes Custodian for the Depository (or with such other custodian as the Depository may direct), and registered in the name of the Depository or a nominee of the Depository, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. Beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note representing Initial Notes sold in reliance on either Rule 144A or Regulation S may be held through Euroclear or Clearstream, as indirect participants in the Depository. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee as hereinafter provided. Unrestricted Notes issued in global form and Restricted Global Notes are each referred to herein as a “Global Note” and are collectively referred to herein as “Global Notes.”
App. - 1 |
(b) Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.1(b) shall apply only to a Global Note deposited with or on behalf of the Depository.
The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(b) and Section 2.02 of the Indenture, authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Notes that (a) shall be registered in the name of the Depository for such Global Note or Global Notes or the nominee of such Depository and (b) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depository or pursuant to such Depository’s instructions or held by the Trustee as Notes Custodian for the Depository.
Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under the Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository or by the Trustee as the custodian of the Depository or under such Global Note, and the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be entitled to treat the Depository as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depository governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.
Prior to the expiration of the period through and including the 40th day after the later of the commencement of the offering of any Initial Notes and the closing of such offering (such period, the “Restricted Period”), beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Note representing Regulation S Notes may be transferred or exchanged for beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Note representing Rule 144A Notes only if (i) such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer of the Notes pursuant to Rule 144A, (ii) the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in Exhibit 1 hereto) to the effect that the Notes are being transferred to a Person who the transferor reasonably believes to be a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A and is purchasing for its own account or the account of a QIB, in each case in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and (iii) the transfer is in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions. After the expiration of the Restricted Period, such certification requirements shall not apply to such transfers of beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note representing Regulation S Notes.
App. - 2 |
Beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note representing Rule 144A Notes may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the Restricted Global Note representing Regulation S Notes, whether before or after the expiration of the Restricted Period, only if the transferor first delivers to the Registrar a written certificate (in the form provided in Exhibit 1 hereto) to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S or Rule 144 (if available).
(c) Certificated Notes. Except as provided in Section 2.3, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Notes. Certificated Notes shall not be exchangeable for beneficial interests in Global Notes.
2.2 Transfer and Exchange.
(a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. (i) The transfer and exchange of Global Notes or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depository, in accordance with the Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depository therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall deliver to the Trustee a written order given in accordance with the Depository’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depository to be credited with a beneficial interest in the Global Note. The Trustee shall, in accordance with such instructions instruct the Depository to credit to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Note and to debit the account of the Person making the transfer the beneficial interest in the Global Note being transferred.
(ii) If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Note to a beneficial interest in another Global Note, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Note to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so transferred, and the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interest is being transferred.
(iii) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Appendix, a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.
App. - 3 |
(b) Legend.
(i) Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii) and (iii), each Note certificate evidencing the Global Notes and the certificated Notes (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) shall bear the applicable legend in substantially the following form (“Restricted Notes Legend”):
If the Note is a Rule 144A Note:
THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT), (B) IT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS APPLICABLE TO SUCH PURCHASER IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH PURCHASE IS MADE, OR (C) IT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND (2) AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH NOTE, PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPLICABLE HOLDING PERIOD WITH RESPECT TO RESTRICTED SECURITIES SET FORTH IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS APPLICABLE TO IT IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH PURCHASE IS MADE, (D) TO AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE NOTE FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S, OR REGISTRAR’S, AS APPLICABLE, RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS NOTE COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE OR REGISTRAR. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPLICABLE HOLDING PERIOD WITH RESPECT TO RESTRICTED SECURITIES SET FORTH IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
App. - 4 |
If the Note is a Regulation S Note:
THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
(ii) Upon a sale or transfer after, in the case of (A) any Note acquired pursuant to Rule 144A, the applicable holding period under Rule 144A under the Securities Act (the “Resale Restriction Termination Date”) therefor, or (B) any Note acquired pursuant to Regulation S, the expiration of the Restricted Period, all requirements that such Note bear a Restricted Notes Legend shall cease to apply and a Global Note without the applicable Restricted Notes Legend may be issued to the transferee of such Note. The applicable Restricted Notes Legend on any Note shall be removed at the written request of the Company on or after the Resale Restriction Termination Date (with respect to any Rule 144A Note) or the Restricted Period (with respect to any Regulation S Note) therefor, as applicable. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, the Company may effect such removal by issuing and delivering, in exchange for such Transfer Restricted Security, an Unrestricted Note without such legend, registered to the same Holder and in an equal principal amount and in the case of Global Notes, complying with the Depository’s procedures, and (A) upon receipt by the Trustee of a written order of the Company stating that the Resale Restriction Termination Date (with respect to any Rule 144A Note) or the Restricted Period (with respect to any Regulation S Note) therefor, as applicable, to such Transfer Restricted Security has occurred and requesting the authentication and delivery of an Unrestricted Note in exchange therefor (which order shall not be required to be accompanied by any Opinion of Counsel or any other document) given at least three Business Days in advance of the proposed date of exchange specified therein (which shall be no earlier than such Resale Restriction Termination Date or termination of the Restricted Period, as applicable) and (B) approval by the Depository, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Unrestricted Note to the Depository or pursuant to such Depository’s instructions or hold such Note as Note Custodian for the Depository and shall request the Depository to, or, if the Trustee is Note Custodian of such Transfer Restricted Security, shall itself, surrender such Transfer Restricted Security in exchange for such Unrestricted Note without such legend and thereupon cancel such Transfer Restricted Security so surrendered, all as directed in such order. For purposes of determining whether the Resale Restriction Termination Date (with respect to any Rule 144A Note) or the Restricted Period (with respect to any Regulation S Note) therefor, as applicable, has occurred with respect to any Notes evidenced by a Transfer Restricted Security or delivering any order pursuant to this Section 2.2(b)(ii) with respect to such Notes, (i) only those Notes which a Principal Officer of the Company actually knows (after reasonable inquiry) to be or to have been owned by an Affiliate of the Company shall be deemed to be or to have been, respectively, owned by an Affiliate of the Company; and (ii) “Principal Officer” means the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company.
App. - 5 |
For purposes of this Section 2.2(b)(ii), all provisions relating to the removal of the legend set forth in paragraph (i) above shall relate, if the Resale Restriction Termination Date (with respect to any Rule 144A Note) or the Restricted Period (with respect to any Regulation S Note) therefor, as applicable, has occurred only with respect to a portion of the Notes evidenced by a Transfer Restricted Security, to such portion of the Notes so evidenced as to which the Resale Restriction Termination Date (with respect to any Rule 144A Note) or the Restricted Period (with respect to any Regulation S Note) therefor, as applicable has occurred.
Each Holder of any Note evidenced by any Restricted Global Note, by its acceptance thereof, (A) authorizes and consents to, (B) appoints the Company as its agent for the sole purpose of delivering such electronic messages, executing and delivering such instruments and taking such other actions, on such Holder’s behalf, as the Depository or the Trustee may require to effect, and (C) upon the request of the Company, agrees to deliver such electronic messages, execute and deliver such instruments and take such other actions as the Depository or the Trustee may require, or as shall otherwise be necessary to effect, the removal of the legend set forth in Section 2.2(b)(i) (including by means of the exchange of all or the portion of such Restricted Global Note evidencing such Note for a certificate evidencing such Note that does not bear such legend) at any time after the Resale Restriction Termination Date (with respect to any Rule 144A Note) or the Restricted Period (with respect to any Regulation S Note) therefor, as applicable.
(iii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Security (including any Transfer Restricted Security represented by a Restricted Global Note) pursuant to Rule 144, the Registrar shall permit the transferee thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a Note that does not bear the legend set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Security, if the transferor thereof certifies in writing to the Registrar that such sale or transfer was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note).
(iv) Notes issued upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Security (including any Transfer Restricted Security represented by a Restricted Global Note) to an Accredited Investor pursuant to Rule 501 under the Securities Act shall be issued in definitive, fully registered non-global form without interest coupons and shall not be issued as Global Notes; provided that certificated Notes may be transferred to QIBs in accordance with Rule 144A or acquired in reliance on Regulation S and exchanged for interests in Global Notes pursuant to this Section 2.2.
App. - 6 |
(v) In the event that a Global Note is exchanged for certificated Notes pursuant this Appendix A, such Notes may be transferred or exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.2 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Notes intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A, Regulation S or such other applicable exemption from registration under the Securities Act, as the case may be) and such other reasonable procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company and notified to the Trustee in writing.
(c) OID Legend. To the extent required by Section 1275(c)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Treasury Regulation Section 1.1275-3(b)(1), each Note issued at a discount to its stated redemption price at maturity shall bear a legend in substantially the following form (with any necessary amendments thereto to reflect any amendments occurring after the Issue Date to the applicable sections):
FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTIONS 1272, 1273 AND 1275 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, THIS NOTE IS BEING ISSUED WITH ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT. YOU MAY CONTACT THE COMPANY AT 2 CHURCH STREET, HAMILTON HM 11, BERMUDA, ATTENTION: MICHAEL MCGUINTY, SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL, AND THE COMPANY WILL PROVIDE YOU WITH THE ISSUE PRICE, THE AMOUNT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT, THE ISSUE DATE AND THE YIELD TO MATURITY OF THIS NOTE.
(d) Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have either been exchanged for certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, such Global Note shall be returned to the Trustee for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, or if any certificated Note is exchanged for such a beneficial interest, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced or increased, as appropriate, and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction or increase, as the case may be.
(e) Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Notes.
(i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, upon its receipt of an authentication order from the Company, authenticate certificated Notes and Global Notes at the Registrar’s request.
App. - 7 |
(ii) No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charge payable upon any exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.04, 3.07, 3.09, 4.10, 4.15 and 9.05 of the Indenture).
(iii) The Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer or exchange of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, it need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before selection of Notes to be redeemed.
(iv) Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, premium, if any, interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts, if any, on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
(v) All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of the Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under the Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange. Accordingly, for purposes of clause (1) of Section 4.09(b) of the Indenture, Notes “issued on the Issue Date” shall be deemed to refer to and include any Notes issued in exchange for, or upon registration of transfer of, or in lieu of, any such Notes (or any predecessor Notes thereof) pursuant to the Indenture.
(f) No Obligation of the Trustee.
(i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in the Depository or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depository or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depository) of any notice (including any notice of optional redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be the Depository or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through the Depository subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.
App. - 8 |
(ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under the Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depository participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of the Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
2.3 Certificated Notes.
(a) A Global Note deposited with the Depository or with the Trustee as custodian for the Depository pursuant to Section 2.1 shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of certificated Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.2 of this Appendix and (i) the Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository for such Global Note or if at any time such Depository ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act and in either case the Company fails to appoint a successor depository within 90 days, (ii) the Company, at its option, but subject to the Depository’s requirements, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of the certificated Notes, or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Depository notifies the Trustee of its decision to exchange the Global Notes for certificated Notes.
(b) Any Global Note that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section shall be surrendered by the Depository or the Notes Custodian to the Trustee located at its Corporate Trust Office to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of certificated Notes of authorized denominations. Any portion of a Global Note transferred pursuant to this Section shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in minimum denominations equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof (provided that after any initial PIK Payment, the Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $1.00 and any integral multiple of $1.00 in excess thereof), and registered in such names as the Depository shall direct. Any certificated Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.2(b), bear a Restricted Notes Legend.
(c) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3(b), the Holder of a Global Note shall be entitled to grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under the Indenture or the Notes.
(d) In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 2.3(a), the Company shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of certificated Notes in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons.
2.4 AI Notes. Anything to the contrary in this Appendix notwithstanding, the Initial Notes may also be offered and sold to Accredited Investors in reliance on Regulation D (“Regulation D”) under the Securities Act (“AI Notes”), and the terms and conditions in this Appendix relating to Rule 144A Notes shall apply to the AI Notes mutatis mutandis, including such changes as may be necessary to comply with applicable securities laws, and with references to a QIB being replaced with respect thereto to references to an Accredited Investor, and including provision such that beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note representing Rule 144A Notes may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the Restricted Global Note representing AI Notes, without any requirement for certification.
App. - 9 |
EXHIBIT I TO RULE 144A/REGULATION S APPENDIX
[Global Notes Legend]
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 1
[Restricted Notes Legend-Rule 144A Notes]
THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT), (B) IT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS APPLICABLE TO SUCH PURCHASER IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH PURCHASE IS MADE, OR (C) IT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND (2) AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH NOTE, PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPLICABLE HOLDING PERIOD WITH RESPECT TO RESTRICTED SECURITIES SET FORTH IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS APPLICABLE TO IT IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH PURCHASE IS MADE, (D) TO AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE NOTE FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S, OR REGISTRAR’S, AS APPLICABLE, RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM, AND IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, A CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER IN THE FORM APPEARING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS NOTE COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR TO THE TRUSTEE OR REGISTRAR. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPLICABLE HOLDING PERIOD WITH RESPECT TO RESTRICTED SECURITIES SET FORTH IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
[Restricted Notes Legend-Regulation S Notes]
THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 2
No. [ ] Principal Amount $[ ]
Accr. Inv. ISIN: US91889FAB76
Accr. Inv. CUSIP: 91889F AB7
144A ISIN: [US91889FAA93]
144A CUSIP: [91889F AA9]
Regulation S ISIN: [USG9460GAB70]
Regulation S CUSIP: [G9460G AB7]
Valaris Limited
Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028
Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda with registration number 56245 (together with its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of [ ] Dollars on April 30, 2028 or such greater or lesser amount as may be indicated on Schedule A hereto
Interest Payment Dates: May 1 and November 1. Record Dates: April 15 and October 15. Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Valaris Limited has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
VALARIS LIMITED | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
Exhibit 1 to App. - 3
TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, | ||
as Trustee, certifies that this is one of the Notes referred to in the Indenture. | ||
By: | ||
Authorized Signatory | ||
Dated: April 30, 2021 |
Exhibit 1 to App. - 4
[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF NOTE]
First Lien Notes due 2028
Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
1. Interest. Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda with registration number 56245 (together with its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note (including any PIK Notes and increase in principal as a result of the payment of PIK Interest) at a rate per annum as set forth below. The Company will pay interest semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing November 1, 2021. In certain circumstances specified in the Indenture, the Company may be required to pay Additional Amounts with respect to the Notes. Whenever in this Note there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of amounts based upon the principal amount of this Note or of principal, interest or of any other amount payable under, or with respect to, this Note, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof. If any date for payment on the Notes falls on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the due date, and no additional interest will accrue solely as a result of such delayed payment. Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance; provided that if there is no existing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is authenticated between a record date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date, except in the case of the original issuance of Notes, in which case interest shall accrue from the date of authentication. The Company shall pay (i) interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand at a rate that is equal to the then applicable interest rate on the Notes and (ii) interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts, if any (without regard to any applicable grace periods), from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
Interest on the Notes will be payable at the Company’s option pursuant to a PIK Election (i) at the annual rate of 8.25% payable in cash, (ii) at the annual rate of 5.125% payable in cash and 5.125% payable by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Notes represented by one or more Global Notes or, with respect to Definitive Notes represented by individual certificates, if any, by issuing additional “PIK Notes” in certificated form in each case by rounding up to the nearest $1.00, or (iii) at the annual rate of 12.00% payable by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Notes represented by one or more Global Notes or, with respect to Definitive Notes represented by individual certificates, if any, by issuing additional “PIK Notes” in certificated form in each case by rounding up to the nearest $1.00. Any PIK Notes issued in certificated form will be dated as of the applicable interest payment date and will bear interest from and after such date. Following an increase in the principal amount of the outstanding Notes as a result of a PIK Payment (as defined below), the Notes will accrue interest on such increased principal amount from and after the related interest payment date of such PIK Payment. References herein and in the Indenture to the “principal amount” of the Notes include any increase in the principal amount of the outstanding Notes as a result of a PIK Payment. On any interest payment date on which the Company pays PIK Interest with respect to a Global Note, the principal amount of such Global Note will increase by an amount equal to the interest payable, rounded up to the nearest $1.00, to be allocated for the credit of the Holders pro rata in accordance with their interests and rounded to the nearest $1.00 in accordance with the procedures of DTC.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 5
2. Method of Payment. The Company will pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the April 15th or October 15th next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are cancelled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. Holders must surrender Notes to the Paying Agent to collect payments of principal and premium, if any, together with accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Amounts, if any, due at maturity. Any Notes in certificated form will be payable as to principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, at the office or agency of the Paying Agent and Registrar maintained for such purpose within the contiguous United States, or, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders, and provided that payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account in the United States will be required with respect to any amounts due on all Global Notes and all other Notes the Holders of which shall have provided wire transfer instructions to the Company or the Paying Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if this Note is a Global Note, payment may be made pursuant to the applicable procedures of the Depository as permitted in the Indenture. Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.
At all times, PIK Interest on the Notes will be payable: (i) with respect to Notes represented by one or more Global Notes registered in the name of, or held by, DTC ( or any successor depositary) or its nominee on the relevant record date, by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Global Notes, effective as of the applicable interest payment date, by an amount equal to the amount of PIK Interest for the applicable interest period (rounded up to the nearest whole dollar) (“PIK Payment”) at the request of the Company to authenticate or increase the Global Note and (ii) with respect to Definitive Notes, if any, by issuing PIK Notes in certificated form, dated as of the applicable interest payment date, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the amount of PIK Interest for the applicable interest period (rounded up to the nearest whole dollar), and the Trustee will, at the request of the Company, authenticate and deliver such PIK Notes in certificated form for original issuance to the Holders on the relevant record date, as shown by the records of the register of holders.
3. Paying Agent and Registrar. Initially, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, the trustee (the “Trustee”) under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar at its corporate trust office at 500 Delaware Avenue, Wilmington, Delaware, 19801, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration. The Company may appoint and change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. Other than for purposes of effecting a redemption or an offer to purchase described in Section 3.07, 3.09, 4.10 or 4.15 of the Indenture or in connection with a Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or Discharge, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 6
4. Indenture. The Company issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of April 30, 2021 (“Indenture”) among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are subject to the terms of the Indenture, and Holders are referred to the Indenture for a statement of such terms. The Notes are first-lien senior secured obligations of the Company. The Company shall be entitled, subject to its compliance with Sections 4.09 and 4.12 of the Indenture, to issue Additional Notes pursuant to Section 2.14 of the Indenture. In the event of a conflict between the Indenture and this Note, the terms of the Indenture shall control.
5. Optional Redemption.
(a) At any time prior to April 30, 2023, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes (including any Additional Notes) issued under the Indenture, at one time or from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 104.00% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, and Additional Amounts, if any, thereon to, but not including, the applicable redemption date (subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds received by the Company of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:
(1) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes (including any Additional Notes) issued under the Indenture (excluding any Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and
(2) the redemption occurs within 120 days after the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.
(b) At any time prior to April 30, 2023, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at one time or from time to time, upon at least 30 days (but not more than 60 days) prior written notice to Holders, at a redemption price equal to 104.00% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest, and Additional Amounts, if any, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.
(c) On or after April 30, 2023, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at one time or from time to time, upon at least 30 days (but not more than 60 days) prior written notice to Holders, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes, and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on April 30 of the years indicated below:
Exhibit 1 to App. - 7
Year | Percentage | ||||
2023 | 104.00 | % | |||
2024 | 103.00 | % | |||
2025 | 102.00 | % | |||
2026 and thereafter | 100.00 | % |
(d) The Company may redeem the Notes, at its option, at any time in whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount of Notes, plus accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to all accrued and unpaid PIK Interest on the Notes (if any) to, but not including, the applicable redemption date, plus all Additional Amounts, if any, then due and which will become due as a result of the redemption or otherwise (subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), in the event that the Company determines in good faith that the Company or any Guarantor has become or would become obligated to pay, on the next date on which any amount would be payable with respect to the Notes or the Guarantees, Additional Amounts, and such obligation cannot be avoided by taking reasonable measures available to the Company or the relevant Guarantor, as applicable (including making payment through a Paying Agent located in another jurisdiction but not, for the avoidance of doubt, changing the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company or the relevant Guarantor), as a result of:
(1) a change in or an amendment to the laws or treaties (including any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of any Specified Tax Jurisdiction affecting taxation, which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after the Issue Date (or, if the Specified Tax Jurisdiction was not a Specified Tax Jurisdiction on the Issue Date, the date on which such Specified Tax Jurisdiction became a Specified Tax Jurisdiction); or
(2) any change in or amendment to any official position of a taxing authority in any Specified Tax Jurisdiction regarding the application, administration or interpretation of such laws, treaties, regulations or rulings (including a holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction), which change or amendment is announced or becomes effective on or after the Issue Date (or, if the Specified Tax Jurisdiction was not a Specified Tax Jurisdiction on the Issue Date, the date on which such Specified Tax Jurisdiction became a Specified Tax Jurisdiction);
provided that in the case of Additional Amounts required to be paid as a result of the Company or relevant Guarantor conducting business other than in the place of its incorporation or organization, such amendment or change must be announced or become effective on or after the date in which it begins to conduct business giving rise to the relevant withholding or deduction.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 8
6. Notice of Redemption. Notice of optional redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address (except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or Discharge). Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $1.00 or whole multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder shall be redeemed. No Notes of $1.00 or less can be redeemed in part. On and after the redemption date, interest ceases to accrue on the Notes or portions thereof called for redemption, subject to satisfaction of any conditions thereto.
7. Mandatory Redemption.
Except as set forth in Paragraph 8 below, the Company shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes or to repurchase the Notes at the option of the Holders.
8. Repurchase at Option of Holder.
(a) If a Change of Control occurs, the Company will be required to make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1.00 or an integral multiple of $1.00 in excess thereof) of each Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased (including any PIK Notes or any increased principal amount of Notes as payment for PIK Interest), plus accrued and unpaid cash interest, together with an amount of cash equal to any accrued but unpaid PIK Interest, and Additional Amounts, if any, to, but not including, the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment Date”), subject to the rights of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. Within 30 days following a Change of Control, and to the extent that the Company has not exercised its option to redeem all of the Notes as described in Paragraph 5 above, the Company shall mail a notice of the Change of Control Offer to each Holder and the Trustee and the Paying Agent describing the Change of Control and the related transaction or transactions and setting forth the procedures governing the Change of Control Offer as required by Section 4.15 of the Indenture.
(b) If the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary consummates an Asset Sale, within 10 Business Days of each date on which the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $25 million, the Company may be required to make an Asset Sale Offer in accordance with Sections 3.09 and 4.10 of the Indenture.
9. Guarantees. The payment by the Company of the principal of, and premium, if any, interest, if any, on, or Additional Amounts, if any, on, the Notes will be absolutely and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by the Guarantors, as primary obligor and not merely as a surety, to the extent set forth in the Indenture.
10. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof; provided that after any initial PIK Payment, the Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $1.00 and any integral multiple of $1.00 in excess thereof. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents, and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes due on transfer or exchange. The Registrar need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, the Company and the Registrar need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 9
11. Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
12. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture, the Notes and the Collateral Documents may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange for, the Notes), and any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture, the Notes or the Collateral Documents may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange for, Notes). Without the consent of any Holder of, the Indenture, the Notes and the Collateral Documents may be amended or supplemented with respect to certain matters specified in the Indenture.
13. Defaults and Remedies. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, by notice to the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the preceding, in the case of an Event of Default arising from such events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization described in Section 6.01(i) or 6.01(j) of the Indenture with respect to the Company or a Guarantor, all outstanding Notes shall become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. Holders may not enforce the Indenture, the Notes or the Collateral Documents except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power conferred on it with respect to the Notes. The Trustee may withhold from Holder notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest, except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on, the Notes. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Notes, rescind an acceleration or waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture, except as provided in the Indenture. The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and within 10 Business Days of any of its Officers or any of the Company’s Officers becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, the Company is required to deliver to the Trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.
14. Defeasance and Discharge. The Notes are subject to defeasance and discharge upon the terms and conditions specified in the Indenture.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 10
15. No Recourse Against Others. No present, past or future director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company or any Guarantor, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the Notes, the Indenture, the Guarantees or the Collateral Documents or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder, by accepting a Note, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes.
16. Collateral Documents. The obligations of the Company and the Guarantors under the Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees and the other First Lien Obligations will be secured by a Lien granted to the First Lien Collateral Agent, subject to the terms of the Collateral Documents.
17. Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of an authorized signatory of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
18. Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), TT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
19. Removal of Restricted Notes Legend. Each Holder of any Note evidenced by any Restricted Global Note, by its acceptance thereof, (A) authorizes and consents to, (B) appoints the Company as its agent for the sole purpose of delivering such electronic messages, executing and delivering such instruments and taking such other actions, on such Holder’s behalf, as the Depository or the Trustee may require to effect, and (C) upon the request of the Company, agrees to deliver such electronic messages, execute and deliver such instruments and take such other actions as the Depository or the Trustee may require, or as shall otherwise be necessary to effect, the removal of the Restricted Notes Legend set forth on the face of such Note (including by means of the exchange of all or the portion of such Restricted Global Note evidencing such Note for a certificate evidencing such Note that does not bear such Restricted Notes Legend) at any time after the Resale Restriction Termination Date (with respect to any Rule 144A Note) or the Restricted Period (with respect to any Regulation S Note) therefor, as applicable.
20. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers and corresponding ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers and corresponding ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
21. Governing Law. THE INDENTURE AND THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
22. Successors. In the event a successor entity assumes all the obligations of its predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture, in accordance with the terms thereof, the predecessor entity will be released from all such obligations.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 11
The Company will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:
Valaris Limited
2 Church Street
Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda
Attention: Michael McGuinty, Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Email: Michael.McGuinty@valaris.com
Exhibit 1 to App. - 12
ASSIGNMENT FORM
To assign this Note, fill in the form below:
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
(Print or type assignee’s name address and zip code) |
(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.) |
and irrevocably appoint _ agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
Date: |
Your Signature: | ||
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note. | ||
Signature Guarantee: | ||
(Signature must be guaranteed) |
Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 13
[Include the following only if a Restricted Notes Legend is included hereon]
In connection with any transfer of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to one year after the later of the date of original issuance of such Notes and the last date, if any, on which such Notes were owned by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company (or, in the case of Regulation S Notes, prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period), the undersigned confirms that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with their terms:
CHECK ONE BOX BELOW
1. | ☐ | to the Company; or | |
2. | ☐ | pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; or ________________________________________________ | |
3. | ☐ | to a person who the undersigned reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933; or | |
4. | ☐ | pursuant to offers and sales that occur outside the United States in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933; or | |
5. | ☐ | pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933; or | |
6. | ☐ | pursuant to Rule 501 under the Securities Act to an “accredited investor” that is acquiring the Note for its own account, or for the account of such an accredited investor, for investment purposes and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the Securities Act; or | |
7. | ☐ | pursuant to another available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933. |
Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided that if box (6) or (7) is checked, the Trustee shall be entitled to require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.
Signature |
Exhibit 1 to App. - 14
TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (3) ABOVE IS CHECKED.
The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company and any Guarantors as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.
Dated: |
Notice: To be executed by an executive officer |
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
_______________________________________
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 3.07, 4.10 or 4.15 of the Indenture, check the box below:
☐ | Section 3.07 | ☐ | Section 4.10 | ☐ | Section 4.15 |
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 3.07, Section 4.10 or Section 4.15 of the Indenture, state the amount (in minimum denomination of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof; provided that after any initial PIK Payment, the Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $1.00 and any integral multiple of $1.00 in excess thereof) you elect to have purchased: $
Date: |
Your Signature: | ||
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note. |
Soc. Sec. or Identification: |
Signature Guarantee:
(Signature must be guaranteed) |
Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exhibit 1 to App. - 15
[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTE]
Exhibit 1 to App. - 16
SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE
The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:
Date | Amount of decrease in Principal Amount of this Global Note | Amount of increase in Principal Amount of this Global Note | Principal Amount of this Global Note following such decrease or increase | Signature of authorized officer of Trustee or Notes Custodian |
Exhibit 1 to App. - 17
ANNEX A
[FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE – GUARANTOR]
Valaris Limited
and
the Guarantors named herein
SENIOR SECURED FIRST LIEN NOTES DUE 2028
[ ] SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
DATED AS OF [•], 20[•],
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB,
As Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent
A - 1
This [] SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of [•], 20[•], (this “Supplemental Indenture”) is among Valaris limited, a Bermuda company, (the “Company”),[ ] (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), which is a subsidiary of the Company, each of the existing Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture referred to below) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as trustee and as first lien collateral agent (the “Trustee”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee entered into an Indenture, dated as of April 30, 2021 (the “Indenture”), providing for the issuance of the Company’s Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 (the “Notes”);
WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor;
WHEREAS, Section 9.01(i) of the Indenture provides that the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture in order to add any additional Guarantor with respect to the Notes, without the consent of the Holders of the Notes; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things prescribed by the Indenture, by law and by the Certificate of Incorporation, Articles of Association and the Bylaws (or comparable constituent documents) of the Company, of the Guarantors and of the Trustee necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture a valid instrument legally binding on the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee, in accordance with its terms, have been duly done and performed;
NOW, THEREFORE, to comply with the provisions of the Indenture and in consideration of the above premises, the Company, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, the other Guarantors and the Trustee covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders of the Notes as follows:
Section 1. Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.
Section 2. Relation to Indenture. This Supplemental Indenture is supplemental to the Indenture and does and shall be deemed to form a part of, and shall be construed in connection with and as part of, the Indenture for any and all purposes.
Section 3. Effectiveness of Supplemental Indenture. This Supplemental Indenture shall become effective immediately upon its execution and delivery by each of the Company, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, the other Guarantors and the Trustee.
Section 4. Agreement to Guarantee. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees, by its execution of this Supplemental Indenture, to be bound by the provisions of the Indenture applicable to Guarantors to the extent provided for and subject to the limitations therein, including Article 10 thereof.
Section 5. Ratification of Obligations. Except as specifically modified herein, the Indenture and the Notes are in all respects ratified and confirmed (mutatis mutandis) and shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with their terms.
Section 6. The Trustee. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no duties, responsibilities or liabilities are assumed, or shall be construed to be assumed, by the Trustee by reason of this Supplemental Indenture. This Supplemental Indenture is executed and accepted by the Trustee subject to all the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture with the same force and effect as if those terms and conditions were repeated at length herein and made applicable to the Trustee with respect hereto. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture.
Section 7. Governing Law. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Section 8. Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of such executed copies together shall represent the same agreement. Signature of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
[Signatures on following pages]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first written above.
COMPANY: | ||
VALARIS | ||
by | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY: | ||
[•] | ||
by | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
[EXISTING GUARANTORS]: | ||
[•] | ||
by | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
TRUSTEE: | ||
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, | ||
by | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
ANNEX B-1
issue date collateral documents
[On file with the First Lien Collateral Agent.]
ANNEX B-2
POST-ISSUE DATE SPECIFIED COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS
[On file with the First Lien Collateral Agent.]
ANNEX C
LQE PROVISIONS
Annex C to Indenture
Letter of Quiet Enjoyment Terms
Part 1
1. | Quiet Enjoyment. With respect to any Drilling Contract related to a Collateral Vessel owned or operated by a Guarantor, so long as the counterparty to a Drilling Contract (each, a “Drilling Contract Counterparty”) has any interest in the Drilling Contract, the First Lien Collateral Agent as mortgagee under any Mortgage (in such capacity, together with its permitted successors and assigns, the “Mortgagee”) will agree to not exercise or seek to enforce any rights in relation to the relevant Vessel or Mortgage, including any rights to take possession, which may affect the Drilling Contract Counterparty’s uninterrupted use of the Vessel in accordance with the terms of the Drilling Contract. |
2. | No Prejudice to Rights of Counterparty. The Drilling Contract Counterparty’s rights and obligations under the Drilling Contract shall not be prejudiced by the terms of the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment. |
3. | Instructions from Guarantor. Until the Mortgagee gives written notice to the Drilling Contract Counterparty, the Drilling Contract Counterparty shall be entitled to deal with the relevant Guarantor in relation to all matters arising under the Drilling Contract. |
4. | Costs and Expenses of Drilling Contract Counterparty. The relevant Guarantor shall pay reasonable and documented costs and expenses that the Drilling Contract Counterparty may reasonably incur in giving effect to the terms of the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment. |
5. | Permitted Enforcement Rights. So long as (a) the counterparty to a Drilling Contract (each, a “Drilling Contract Counterparty”) has any interest in the Drilling Contract and (b) the Drilling Contract Counterparty is not in breach under the Drilling Contract (collectively, the “Quiet Enjoyment Conditions”), prior to the Mortgagee taking any enforcement action with respect to a Mortgage or a Vessel, the Mortgagee shall notify the relevant Drilling Contract Counterparty that an Event of Default has occurred which, but for the terms of the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment, would entitle the Mortgagee to exercise its rights in respect of the Vessel and the Mortgage, and the parties will consult and cooperate in good faith to effect a transfer of the Vessel to a nominee of the Mortgagee consented to by the Drilling Contract Counterparty, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. |
6. | No Transfer of Mortgage. The Mortgage will not be assigned or transferred unless the assignee or transferee assumes all of the First Lien Collateral Agent’s obligations under the relevant Letter of Quiet Enjoyment or enters into a similar agreement. |
7. | Governing Law. The Letter of Quiet Enjoyment may be governed by the laws of a jurisdiction other than the State of New York. |
8. | Disputes. Disputes under a Letter of Quiet Enjoyment may be settled by arbitration proceedings in New York, London or Norway. Arbitral panels may consist of one or more arbitrators who the parties shall jointly appoint. If the parties have not reached an agreement on the composition of the arbitral panel within three weeks of the request for arbitration, the arbitral tribunal shall be appointed by a neutral appointer or the rules of the Society of Maritime Arbitrators, London Maritime Arbitrators Association or the Norwegian Arbitration Act shall apply. |
Part 2
1. | Non-Disturbance. With respect to any Drilling Contract related to a Collateral Vessel owned or operated by a Guarantor, so long as (a) the counterparty to a Drilling Contract (each, a “Drilling Contract Counterparty”) has any interest in the Drilling Contract and (b) the Drilling Contract Counterparty is not in breach under the Drilling Contract (collectively, the “Quiet Enjoyment Conditions”), the First Lien Collateral Agent as mortgagee under any Mortgage (in such capacity, together with its permitted successors and assigns, the “Mortgagee”) will agree that any exercise by the Mortgagee of its rights and remedies of foreclosure or sale afforded by the terms of the Mortgage or otherwise in respect of the Vessel shall be made expressly subject to the Drilling Contract and the quiet, peaceful and continuing use and employment of the Vessel by the Drilling Contract Counterparty under the Drilling Contract. |
2. | Subordination. The Drilling Contract Counterparty shall agree to subordinate any lien against the Vessel that it may have in connection with the Drilling Contract to the lien of the Mortgage, so long as the Quiet Enjoyment Conditions are met and the Vessel has not become an actual, agreed, arranged or constructive total loss. |
3. | Indemnification. Once the Drilling Contract Counterparty has been notified in writing by the Mortgagee of its actual or intended exercise of rights and remedies with respect to the Vessel and the Mortgage, it shall indemnify, defend, and hold the Mortgagee harmless against any loss suffered or resulting from any lien, claim or any right of others arising under the Drilling Contract to the extent that the Drilling Contract Counterparty would have been obliged to provide such indemnification to the relevant Guarantor under the Drilling Contract. |
4. | No Waiver. No provision of the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment shall be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Mortgagee of the first preferred status of the Mortgage, and any provision of the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment which would otherwise constitute such a waiver of the first preferred status of the Mortgage shall to such extent be of no force or effect. |
5. | Bankruptcy of Guarantor. The Letter of Quiet Enjoyment shall cease to have any further effect if the Mortgagee is prohibited from performing its obligations under the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment as a result of a proceeding by or against the relevant Guarantor seeking to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking liquidation, winding up, reorganization, or the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it. |
6. | Instructions. Once the Drilling Contract Counterparty has been notified in writing by the Mortgagee of its actual or intended exercise of rights and remedies with respect to the Vessel and the Mortgage, the Drilling Contract Counterparty shall be entitled to rely only on the written instructions of the Mortgagee, to disregard any written instructions of the relevant Guarantor, and to accept the Mortgagee’s exercise of the relevant Guarantor’s rights under the Drilling Contract, until the Mortgagee instructs the Drilling Contract Counterparty otherwise. |
7. | Guarantor to Remain Liable. Notwithstanding anything in the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment, the relevant Guarantor shall alone remain liable to perform all its obligations, duties and liabilities under the Drilling Contract and the Mortgagee shall not be liable to perform or assume any obligations, duties and liabilities of the relevant Guarantor under the Drilling Contract by reason of the Mortgage or the Letter of Quiet Enjoyment. |
8. | Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. The Letter of Quiet Enjoyment shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, contain an irrevocable submission by the parties to the jurisdiction of any New York State or Federal court sitting in New York County and any appellate court thereof, and contain a waiver of a trial by jury. |
ANNEX D
FORM OF INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
dated as of [____], 202[__]
among
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB,
as Original First Lien Collateral Agent,
[____],
as Original Junior Lien Agent,
EACH OTHER SECURED DEBT REPRESENTATIVE
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,
and
VALARIS LIMITED AND THE OTHER GRANTORS
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO
TABLE OF CONTENTS | ||
Page | ||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS | 1 | |
Section 1.01 | Construction; Certain Defined Terms | 1 |
ARTICLE II LIEN PRIORITIES | 7 | |
Section 2.01 | Relative Priorities | 7 |
Section 2.02 | Prohibition on Marshalling, Etc | 9 |
Section 2.03 | No New Liens | 9 |
Section 2.04 | Similar Collateral and Agreements | 10 |
Section 2.05 | No Duties of Priority Lien Representatives | 10 |
Section 2.06 | No Duties of Junior Lien Agent | 11 |
Section 2.07 | Certain Cash Collateral | 11 |
ARTICLE III ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS; PURCHASE OPTION | 11 | |
Section 3.01 | Limitation on Enforcement Action | 11 |
Section 3.02 | Standstill Period; Permitted Enforcement Action | 12 |
Section 3.03 | Insurance | 13 |
Section 3.04 | Notification of Release of Collateral | 13 |
Section 3.05 | No Interference; Payment Over | 14 |
Section 3.06 | Purchase Option | 15 |
ARTICLE IV OTHER AGREEMENTS | 18 | |
Section 4.01 | Release of Liens; Automatic Release of Junior Liens | 18 |
Section 4.02 | Certain Agreements With Respect to Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings | 18 |
Section 4.03 | Reinstatement | 22 |
Section 4.04 | Refinancings; Additional Priority Lien Debt and Junior Lien Obligations | 23 |
Section 4.05 | Amendments to Secured Debt Documents | 24 |
Section 4.06 | Legends | 25 |
Section 4.07 | Junior Lien Secured Parties Rights as Unsecured Creditors; Judgment Lien Creditor | 25 |
Section 4.08 | Postponement of Subrogation | 25 |
Section 4.09 | Acknowledgment by the Secured Debt Representatives | 26 |
ARTICLE V GRATUITOUS BAILMENT FOR PERFECTION OF CERTAIN SECURITY INTERESTS | 26 | |
Section 5.01 | General | 26 |
Section 5.02 | Deposit Accounts; Commodities Accounts; Securities Accounts | 26 |
ARTICLE VI APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS; DETERMINATION OF AMOUNTS | 27 | |
Section 6.01 | Application of Proceeds | 27 |
Section 6.02 | Determination of Amounts | 27 |
ARTICLE VII NO RELIANCE; NO LIABILITY; OBLIGATIONS ABSOLUTE; CONSENT OF GRANTORS; ETC. | 28 | |
Section 7.01 | No Reliance; Information | 28 |
Section 7.02 | No Warranties or Liability | 28 |
Section 7.03 | Obligations Absolute | 29 |
Section 7.04 | Grantors Consent | 30 |
ARTICLE VIII REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | 30 | |
Section 8.01 | Representations and Warranties of Each Party | 30 |
Section 8.02 | Representations and Warranties of Each Representative | 30 |
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS | 30 | |
Section 9.01 | Notices | 30 |
Section 9.02 | Waivers; Amendment | 31 |
Section 9.03 | Actions Upon Breach; Specific Performance | 32 |
Section 9.04 | Parties in Interest | 32 |
Section 9.05 | Survival of Agreement | 33 |
Section 9.06 | Counterparts | 33 |
Section 9.07 | Severability | 34 |
Section 9.08 | Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process | 34 |
Section 9.09 | WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL | 34 |
Section 9.10 | Headings | 35 |
Section 9.11 | Conflicts | 35 |
Section 9.12 | Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights | 35 |
Section 9.13 | Certain Terms Concerning the Junior Lien Agent | 35 |
Section 9.14 | Certain Terms Concerning the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent | 35 |
Section 9.15 | Authorization of Secured Agents | 36 |
Section 9.16 | Further Assurances | 36 |
Section 9.17 | Relationship of Secured Parties | 36 |
Annex
Annex I | Legends |
Exhibit A |
Form of Priority Confirmation Joinder |
i
This INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of [___], 202 [__] (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), is by and among WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, as collateral agent and security trustee for the Priority Lien Secured Parties referred to herein (in such capacities, and together with its successors and assigns in any such capacity, the “Original First Lien Collateral Agent”), [____],1 as collateral agent for the Junior Lien Secured Parties referred to herein (in such capacity, and together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, the “Original Junior Lien Agent”), each other Secured Debt Representative (as defined below) from time to time party hereto, VALARIS LIMITED, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda (Registration No. 56245) (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”), and the other Grantors (as defined below) from time to time party hereto.
Reference is made to (a) the Priority Lien Documents (as defined below) and (b) the Junior Lien Documents (as defined below).
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Original First Lien Collateral Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Priority Lien Secured Parties) and the Original Junior Lien Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Junior Lien Secured Parties) agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01 Construction; Certain Defined Terms. (a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Any pronoun of any gender shall be understood to refer to referents of any other gender, as context may require. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any reference herein to any agreement, instrument, other document, statute or regulation shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument, other document, statute or regulation as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, but shall not be deemed to include the Subsidiaries of such Person unless express reference is made to such Subsidiaries, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (iv) all references herein to Articles, Sections and Annexes shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections and Annexes of this Agreement, (v) unless otherwise expressly qualified herein, the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights and (vi) the term “or” is not exclusive.
1 To be the “collateral agent” under the Initial Series of Junior Lien Debt.
(b) All terms capitalized but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Priority Lien Indenture as in effect on [__], 2021 (without giving effect to any amendments, supplements or any modifications thereto).
(c) All terms used in this Agreement that are defined in Article 1, 8 or 9 of the New York UCC (whether capitalized herein or not) and not otherwise defined herein or in any Priority Lien Documents have the meanings assigned to them in Article 1, 8 or 9 of the New York UCC. If a term is defined in Article 9 of the New York UCC and another Article of the New York UCC, such term shall have the meaning assigned to it in Article 9 of the New York UCC.
(d) As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
“Accounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.
“Ancillary Document” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.06.
“Australian PPSA” means the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cth) of Australia.
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code.
“Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York or London, United Kingdom are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
“Class” means (a) in the case of Priority Lien Debt, every Series of Priority Lien Debt, taken together and (b) in the case of Junior Lien Debt, every Series of Junior Lien Debt, taken together.
“Collateral” means all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, constituting Priority Lien Collateral and/or Junior Lien Collateral.
“Company” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
“Credit Facility” means an indebtedness facility or other financing arrangement (including the Priority Lien Documents, commercial paper facilities, letters of credit facilities, bankers’ acceptances or indentures), providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other borrowings or issuances of debt securities evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or similar instruments, in each case, as amended, restated, amended and restated, modified, supplemented or Refinanced in any manner (whether upon or after termination or otherwise), in whole or in part from time to time.
2
“Credit Parties” means, collectively, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries that is from time to time party to any Priority Lien Document as a borrower, issuer and/or guarantor of any Priority Lien Obligations.
“DIP Financing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.02(b).
“DIP Financing Liens” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.02(b).
“DIP Lenders” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.02(b).
“Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations” means the occurrence of all of the following:
(a) the termination or expiration of (i) all commitments to extend credit that would constitute Priority Lien Debt, and (ii) all obligations of issuing banks to issue any letters of credit constituting Priority Lien Obligations;
(b) the payment in full in cash of the principal of and interest, fees and premium (if any) on all Priority Lien Debt (other than any undrawn letters of credit, but including all interest accrued after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding whether or not allowed or allowable in such proceeding), and all fees and premium (if any) on all Priority Lien Obligations; and
(c) payment in full in cash of all other Priority Lien Obligations that are outstanding and unpaid at the time the Priority Lien Debt is paid in full in cash (other than (i) any obligations for taxes, costs, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities in respect of which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time, and (ii) any letter of credit that has been cash collateralized at the stated amount thereof with such cash being held in an account for the benefit of the Priority Lien Agent).
For the avoidance of doubt, a Refinancing as contemplated by Section 4.04 shall not be deemed to cause a Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations.
“Disposition” means any sale, lease, exchange, assignment, license, contribution, transfer or other disposition. “Dispose” shall have a correlative meaning.
“Grantors” means, collectively, (a) the Company, (b) each other Credit Party and (c) each other Subsidiary of the Company, in each case, that shall have granted (or purported to grant) any Lien in favor of any of the Priority Lien Agent or the Junior Lien Agent on any of its assets or properties to secure any of the Secured Obligations.
“Initial Series of Junior Lien Debt” means [______].2
2 NTD: To be the first Junior Lien Debt that is incurred by any Grantor.
3
“Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means:
(a) any case commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law, any other proceeding for the reorganization, recapitalization or adjustment or marshalling of the assets or liabilities of the Company or any other Grantor, any receivership or assignment for the benefit of creditors relating to the Company or any other Grantor or any similar case or proceeding relative to the Company or any other Grantor or its creditors, as such, in each case whether or not voluntary;
(b) any liquidation, dissolution, marshalling of assets or liabilities or other winding up of or relating to the Company or any other Grantor, in each case whether or not voluntary and whether or not involving bankruptcy or insolvency; or
(c) any other proceeding of any type or nature in which substantially all claims of creditors of the Company or any other Grantor are determined and any payment or distribution is or may be made on account of such claims.
“Junior Lien” means a second-priority Lien (subject in priority as permitted under each applicable Secured Debt Document) upon any Collateral granted by any Grantor pursuant to any Junior Lien Document in favor of the Junior Lien Agent, at any time, to secure Junior Lien Obligations.
“Junior Lien Agent” means (a) prior to the payment in full in cash of the principal, premium, interest, fees and expenses (including all interest, fees and expenses accrued after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding whether or not allowed or allowable in such proceeding) payable in respect of the Initial Series of Junior Lien Debt and the Junior Lien Documents (the “Discharge of Initial Junior Lien Debt”), the Original Junior Lien Agent and (b) following the Discharge of Initial Junior Lien Debt, any other agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative appointed or which otherwise has been designated to act as Junior Lien Agent on behalf of all Junior Lien Secured Parties (written notice of which has been provided to the Priority Lien Agent), in each case, together with its successors or assigns in such capacity.
“Junior Lien Collateral” means all “Collateral”, as defined in any Junior Lien Document, and any other assets of any Grantor now or at any time hereafter subject to Liens which secure (or purport to secure) any Junior Lien Obligation.
“Junior Lien Purchasers” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.06.
“Junior Lien Secured Parties” means each holder of Junior Lien Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, such reference shall be to such Person solely in its capacity as a holder of Junior Lien Obligations but not in any other capacity (including holder of any other claim or interest).
“Junior Lien Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by the Company or any Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Junior Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Junior Lien Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms and the provisions hereof.
4
“New York UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.
“Obligations” means any principal (including reimbursement obligations and obligations to provide cash collateral with respect to letters of credit whether or not drawn), interest, premium (if any), fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, expenses and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any indebtedness (including all interest, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, expenses and other liabilities accrued thereon after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding at the rate, including any applicable post-default rate even if not enforceable, allowable or allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding).
“Original First Lien Collateral Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
“Original Junior Lien Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
“Priority Confirmation Joinder” means an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
“Priority Lien” means a first-priority Lien granted (or purported to be granted) by the Company or any other Grantor in favor of the Priority Lien Agent, at any time, upon any property of the Company or any Grantor to secure Priority Lien Obligations.
“Priority Lien Agent” means the Original First Lien Collateral Agent and, from and after the date of execution of a Priority Substitute Credit Facility, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or holders of the indebtedness and other Obligations evidenced thereunder or governed thereby, in each case, together with its successors or assigns in such capacity.
“Priority Lien Collateral” means all “Collateral” as defined in the Priority Lien Indenture or any other Priority Lien Document, and any other assets of any Grantor now or at any time hereafter subject to Liens which secure (or purport to secure) any Priority Lien Obligation.
“Priority Lien Debt” means the indebtedness under the Priority Lien Documents (including letters of credit and letter of credit reimbursement obligations with respect thereto (with outstanding letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the stated amount thereof)), all other First Lien Debt and additional indebtedness under any Priority Substitute Credit Facility.
“Priority Lien Documents” means the Priority Lien Indenture, the Priority Lien Security Documents, and any indenture, supplemental indenture, Credit Facility or other agreement governing any other Priority Lien Debt and all other loan documents, notes, guaranties, instruments and agreements governing or evidencing, or executed or delivered in connection with, any Priority Substitute Credit Facility.
“Priority Lien Indenture” means the Indenture dated as of [___], 2021 with respect to Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 among the Company, the other Grantors party thereto as Guarantors and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, fsb, as trustee, and the other agents named therein, as amended, restated, modified, supplemented, Refinanced in any manner (whether upon or after termination or otherwise), in whole or in part, from time to time.
5
“Priority Lien Obligations” means the Priority Lien Debt and all other Obligations arising under or in connection with the Priority Lien Documents, in each case to the extent that such Obligations are secured by, or purported to be secured by, Priority Liens. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the term “Priority Lien Obligations” will include accrued interest, fees, costs, and other charges incurred under the Priority Lien Indenture and the other Priority Lien Documents, whether incurred before or after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and whether or not allowed or allowable in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. To the extent that any payment with respect to the Priority Lien Obligations (whether by or on behalf of any Credit Party, as proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of set-off, or otherwise) is declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any respect, set aside, or required to be paid to a debtor in possession, trustee, receiver, or similar Person, then the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied will be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding as if such payment had not occurred.
“Priority Lien Secured Parties” means, at any time, the Priority Lien Agent, each noteholder under the Priority Lien Indenture, each secured party (or a party entitled to the benefits of the security) under any other Priority Lien Document, the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any Priority Lien Document, each other Person that provides letters of credit, guaranties or other credit support related thereto under any Priority Lien Document and each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any Priority Lien Obligations (including pursuant to a Priority Substitute Credit Facility), in each case to the extent designated as a secured party (or a party entitled to the benefits of the security) under any Priority Lien Document outstanding at such time.
“Priority Lien Security Documents” means all security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by the Company or any other Grantor creating (or purporting to create) a Priority Lien upon Collateral in favor of any Priority Lien Agent, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms and the provisions hereof (including any such agreements, assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents or instruments associated with any Priority Substitute Credit Facility).
“Priority Substitute Credit Facility” means any Credit Facility with respect to which the requirements contained in Section 4.04(a) have been satisfied and that Refinances in full the Priority Lien Documents relating to any Series of Priority Lien Debt then in existence.
“Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including, without limitation, cash, securities, accounts, intellectual property, Equity Interests, contract rights and vessel charters.
“Purchase Event” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.06(a).
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“Refinance” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, restructure, prepay, redeem, defease, discharge or retire, or to issue other indebtedness (including by the amendment and restatement of any instrument or agreement evidencing such Indebtedness) in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness, in each case in whole or in part, whether with the same or different holders, agents or other representatives. “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” shall have correlative meanings.
“Related Persons” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.
“Secured Debt Documents” means the Priority Lien Documents and the Junior Lien Documents.
“Secured Debt Representative” means the Priority Lien Agent and/or the Junior Lien Agent, as applicable.
“Secured Obligations” means the Priority Lien Obligations and the Junior Lien Obligations.
“Secured Parties” means the Priority Lien Secured Parties and the Junior Lien Secured Parties.
“Security Documents” means the Priority Lien Security Documents and the Junior Lien Security Documents.
“Series of Junior Lien Debt” means, severally, each issue or series of Junior Lien Debt for which a single transfer register is maintained.
“Series of Priority Lien Debt” means, severally, each issue or series of Priority Lien Debt for which a single transfer register is maintained.
“Series of Secured Debt” means each Series of Priority Lien Debt and each Series of Junior Lien Debt.
“Standstill Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02.
“TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Section 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date hereof.
ARTICLE II
LIEN PRIORITIES
Section 2.01 Relative Priorities. (a) The grant of the Priority Liens pursuant to the Priority Lien Documents and the grant of the Junior Liens pursuant to the Junior Lien Documents create two separate and distinct Liens on the Collateral.
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(b) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement, the Priority Lien Documents, the Junior Lien Documents or any other agreement, document or instrument or operation of law to the contrary, or any other circumstance whatsoever and irrespective of (i) how a Lien was acquired (whether by grant, possession, statute, operation of law, subrogation, or otherwise), (ii) the time, manner, or order of the grant, attachment or perfection of a Lien, (iii) any conflicting provision of the New York UCC or other applicable law, (iv) any defect in, or non-perfection, setting aside, or avoidance of, a Lien or a Priority Lien Document or a Junior Lien Document, (v) the modification of a Priority Lien Obligation permitted under this Agreement and the Priority Lien Documents or a Junior Lien Obligation permitted under this Agreement and the Junior Lien Documents, or (vi) the subordination of a Lien on Collateral securing a Priority Lien Obligation to a Lien securing another obligation of the Company or other Person that is permitted under the Priority Lien Documents as in effect on the date hereof or securing a DIP Financing, or the subordination of a Lien on Collateral securing a Junior Lien Obligation to a Lien securing another obligation of the Company or other Person (other than a Priority Lien Obligation) that is permitted under the Junior Lien Documents as in effect on the date hereof, the Junior Lien Agent, on behalf of itself and the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, hereby agrees that (x) any Priority Lien on any Collateral now or hereafter held by or for the benefit of any Priority Lien Secured Party shall be senior in right, priority, operation, effect and all other respects to any and all Junior Liens on any Collateral and (y) any Junior Lien on any Collateral now or hereafter held by or for the benefit of any Junior Lien Secured Party shall be junior and subordinate in right, priority, operation, effect and all other respects to any and all Priority Liens on any Collateral.
(c) It is acknowledged that (i) the aggregate amount of the Priority Lien Obligations may be increased from time to time pursuant to the terms of the Priority Lien Documents, (ii) a portion of the Priority Lien Obligations consists or may consist of indebtedness that is revolving in nature, and the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, and (iii) (A) the Priority Lien Documents may be replaced, amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, restructured or otherwise amended or modified from time to time and (B) the Priority Lien Obligations may be increased, extended, renewed, Refinanced or otherwise amended, restated or modified from time to time, in the case of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B) all without affecting the subordination of the Junior Liens hereunder to the Priority Liens securing the Priority Lien Obligations or the provisions of this Agreement defining the relative rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties and the Junior Lien Secured Parties. The lien priorities provided for herein shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any amendment, modification, supplement, extension, increase, renewal, restatement or Refinancing of any of the Priority Lien Obligations (or any part thereof) or the Junior Lien Obligations (or any part thereof), by the release of any Collateral or of any guaranties for any Priority Lien Obligations or by any action that any Secured Debt Representative or Secured Party may take or fail to take in respect of any Collateral. The provisions of this Section 2.01(c) are not intended to constitute a waiver of any restrictions contained in (i) the Junior Lien Documents applicable to the amount or terms of the Priority Lien Debt or (ii) the Priority Lien Documents.
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(d) It is acknowledged that (i) the aggregate amount of the Junior Lien Obligations may be increased from time to time pursuant to the terms of the Junior Lien Documents, (ii) a portion of the Junior Lien Obligations consists or may consist of indebtedness that is revolving in nature, and the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, and (iii) (A) the Junior Lien Documents may be replaced, restated, supplemented, restructured or otherwise amended or modified from time to time and (B) the Junior Lien Obligations may be increased, extended, renewed, Refinanced or otherwise amended, restated or modified from time to time. The provisions of this Section 2.01(d) are not intended to constitute a waiver of any restrictions contained in (i) the Priority Lien Documents applicable to the amount or terms of the Junior Lien Documents or (ii) the Junior Lien Documents.
Section 2.02 Prohibition on Marshalling, Etc. Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Junior Lien Agent will not assert any marshalling, appraisal, valuation, or other similar right that may otherwise be available to a junior secured creditor.
Section 2.03 No New Liens. The parties hereto agree that, so long as the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has not occurred, none of the Grantors shall, nor shall any Grantor permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (a) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset of such Grantor or Subsidiary to secure any Junior Lien Obligation, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens securing any Junior Lien Obligation, unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants (or offers to grant) or grants within 20 Business Days thereafter, a Lien on such asset of such Grantor or Subsidiary to secure the Priority Lien Obligations and has taken all actions required to perfect such Liens securing the Priority Lien Obligations; provided, however, that the refusal or inability of the Priority Lien Agent to accept such Lien will not prevent the Junior Lien Agent from taking the Lien or (b) grant or permit any additional Liens on any asset of such Grantor or Subsidiary to secure any Priority Lien Obligation, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens securing any Priority Lien Obligation, unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith grants (or offers to grant) or grants within 10 Business Days thereafter, a Lien on such asset of such Grantor or Subsidiary to secure the Junior Lien Obligations and has taken all actions (or takes all actions) required to perfect such Liens securing the Junior Lien Obligations (except (x) as set forth in Section 2.06 and (y) without limitation of Section 5.01 or Section 5.02, Liens on any Collateral that can be perfected by the possession or control of such Collateral, which possession or control is given in favor of any Priority Lien Secured Party); provided, however, the refusal or inability of the Junior Lien Agent to accept such Lien will not prevent the Priority Lien Agent from taking the Lien; and each such Lien described in clause (a) or (b) of this Section 2.03 shall be subject to the provisions of this Agreement. To the extent that the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence are not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other right or remedy available to the Priority Lien Agent, the other Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Junior Lien Agent or the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, agrees that any amounts received by or distributed to any Junior Lien Secured Party, pursuant to, as a result of or in connection with any Lien granted in contravention of this Section 2.03 shall be subject to Section 3.05(b).
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Section 2.04 Similar Collateral and Agreements. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that it is their intention that the Priority Lien Collateral and the Junior Lien Collateral be substantially identical. In furtherance of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree (a) to cooperate in good faith in order to determine, upon any reasonable written request by the Priority Lien Agent or the Junior Lien Agent, the specific assets included in the Priority Lien Collateral and the Junior Lien Collateral, the steps taken to perfect the Priority Liens and the Junior Liens thereon and the identity of the respective parties obligated under the Priority Lien Documents and the Junior Lien Documents in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations and the Junior Lien Obligations, respectively, (b) that the Junior Lien Security Documents creating Liens on the Collateral shall be substantially the same forms of documents as the respective Priority Lien Security Documents creating Liens on the Collateral other than (i) with respect to the priority nature of the Liens created thereunder in such Collateral, (ii) such other modifications to such Junior Lien Security Documents which are less restrictive as to the Grantors and their respective Subsidiaries than the corresponding Priority Lien Security Documents, (iii) provisions in the Junior Lien Security Documents which are solely applicable to the rights and duties of the Junior Lien Agent, (iv) to the extent relevant, with such deletions or modifications of representations, warranties and covenants as are customary with respect to security documents establishing Liens securing debt securities sold in similar private transactions that are not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act, (v) the control of Collateral that is perfected by control (to the extent that such control cannot be granted to the Junior Lien Priority Agent after using commercially reasonably efforts) and (vi) the delivery of possessory Collateral and (c) that at no time shall there be any Grantor that is either (i) an obligor in respect of the Junior Lien Obligations that is not also an obligor in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations, or (ii) an obligor in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations that is not also an obligor in respect of the Junior Lien Obligations.
Section 2.05 No Duties of Priority Lien Representatives. The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, acknowledges and agrees that, except as set forth herein, neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have any duties or other obligations to any such Junior Lien Secured Party with respect to any Collateral, other than to transfer to the Junior Lien Agent any remaining Collateral and any proceeds of the sale or other Disposition of any such Collateral remaining in its possession following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, in each case without representation or warranty on the part of the Priority Lien Agent or any Priority Lien Secured Party. In furtherance of the foregoing, each Junior Lien Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties following the expiration of any applicable Standstill Period), the Priority Lien Agent shall be entitled, for the benefit of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, to sell, transfer or otherwise Dispose of or deal with the Collateral, as provided herein and in the Priority Lien Documents, without regard to any Junior Lien or any rights to which the Junior Lien Agent or any Junior Lien Secured Party would otherwise be entitled as a result of such Junior Lien. Without limiting the foregoing, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have any duty or obligation first to marshal or realize upon any type of Collateral, or to sell, Dispose of or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of such Collateral, in any manner that would maximize the return to the Junior Lien Secured Parties, notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such realization, sale, Disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of proceeds actually received by the Junior Lien Secured Parties from such realization, sale, Disposition or liquidation. The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, hereby waives any claim any Junior Lien Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party arising out of any actions which the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Parties take or omit to take (including actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any of the Collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Priority Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with this Agreement and the Priority Lien Documents or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for the Priority Lien Obligations.
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Section 2.06 No Duties of Junior Lien Agent. The Priority Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Priority Lien Secured Party, acknowledges and agrees that neither the Junior Lien Agent nor any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall have any duty or other obligation to such Priority Lien Secured Party with respect to any Collateral, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement.
Section 2.07 Certain Cash Collateral. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Junior Lien Document to the contrary, collateral consisting of cash and cash equivalents pledged to secure Priority Lien Obligations consisting of reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit shall be applied as specified in the Priority Lien Documents and will not constitute Collateral for the purposes of this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
ENFORCEMENT RIGHTS; PURCHASE OPTION
Section 3.01 Limitation on Enforcement Action. Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that, subject to Section 3.05(b) and Section 4.07, none of the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall commence any judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings with respect to, seek to have a trustee, receiver, liquidator or similar official appointed for or over, attempt any action to take possession of, exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to, or otherwise take any action to enforce its interest in or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Collateral under any Junior Lien Security Document, applicable law or otherwise (including but not limited to any right of setoff), it being agreed that only the Priority Lien Agent, acting in accordance with the applicable Priority Lien Documents, shall have the exclusive right (and whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced), to take any such actions or exercise any such remedies, in each case, without any consultation with or the consent of the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party. Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to Dispose of Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with any such Disposition and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the New York UCC, the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Priority Lien Agent will have the exclusive right to deal with that portion of the Collateral consisting of commodity accounts, deposit accounts and securities accounts (collectively “Accounts”), including exercising rights under control agreements with respect to such Accounts. The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in any Junior Lien Security Document or any other Junior Lien Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the Priority Lien Agent or the other Priority Lien Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral as set forth in this Agreement or under applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to Section 3.05, the Junior Lien Agent, on behalf of the Junior Lien Secured Parties, may, but will have no obligation to, take all such actions (not adverse to the Priority Liens or the rights of the Priority Lien Agent and the Priority Lien Secured Parties) it deems necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of the Junior Liens in the Collateral or to create, preserve or protect (but not enforce) the validity and enforceability of the Junior Liens in the Collateral. Nothing herein shall limit the right or ability of the Junior Lien Agent or the Junior Lien Secured Parties to (a) purchase (by credit bid or otherwise) all or any portion of the Collateral in connection with any enforcement of remedies by the Priority Lien Agent to the extent that, and so long as, the Priority Lien Secured Parties receive payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations after giving effect thereto or (b) file a proof of claim or statement of interest with respect to the Junior Lien Obligations. Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Parties shall have the sole and exclusive right to enforce against or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Collateral.
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Section 3.02 Standstill Period; Permitted Enforcement Action(a) . Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, and notwithstanding the foregoing Section 3.01, both before and during an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, after a period of 180 days has elapsed (which period will be tolled during any period in which the Priority Lien Agent is not entitled, on behalf of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, to enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to a material portion of the Collateral as a result of (a) any injunction issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or (b) the automatic stay or any other stay or prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) since the date on which the Junior Lien Agent has delivered to the Priority Lien Agent written notice of the acceleration of any Junior Lien Debt (the “Standstill Period”), the Junior Lien Agent and the other Junior Lien Secured Parties may enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral; provided, however, that notwithstanding the expiration of the Standstill Period or anything in the Junior Lien Documents to the contrary, in no event may the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party enforce or exercise any rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding, if the Priority Lien Agent on behalf of the Priority Lien Secured Parties or any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have commenced prior to the expiration of the Standstill Period, and shall be diligently pursuing (or shall have sought or requested relief from, or modification of, the automatic stay or any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to enable the commencement and pursuit thereof), the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral or any such action or proceeding (prompt written notice thereof to be given to the Junior Lien Agent by the Priority Lien Agent); provided, further, that, at any time after the expiration of the Standstill Period, if neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall have commenced and be diligently pursuing the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to any material portion of the Collateral or any such action or proceeding, then no Priority Lien Secured Party or the Priority Lien Agent shall take any action of a similar nature with respect to such Collateral, or commence, join with any Person at any time in commencing, or petition for or vote in favor of any resolution for, any such action or proceeding.
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Section 3.03 Insurance. Unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred (but subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties following expiration of the Standstill Period), the Priority Lien Agent shall have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Priority Lien Documents, to (i) to be named as loss payee under any insurance policies maintained from time to time by any Grantor (provided that, in such case, it shall also be named as an additional loss payee, as applicable, for the benefit of the Junior Lien Agent and the other Junior Lien Secured Parties; provided further that in the event the Priority Lien Agent is not so named, then the Junior Lien Agent shall be entitled to be named as additional loss payee (with the priorities, and subject to the terms, as set forth in this Agreement)), (ii) adjust and settle claims in respect of Collateral under any insurance policy in the event of any loss thereunder and (iii) approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) affecting the Collateral. Unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, and subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Priority Lien Documents, all proceeds of any such policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation) with respect to the Collateral shall be paid to the Priority Lien Agent pursuant to the terms of the Priority Lien Documents (including for purposes of cash collateralization of commitments, letters of credit and any hedging obligations). If the Junior Lien Agent or any Junior Lien Secured Party shall, notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award or payment, it shall pay such proceeds over to the Priority Lien Agent. In addition, if by virtue of being named as an additional insured or loss payee of any insurance policy of any Grantor covering any of the Collateral, the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall have the right to adjust or settle any claim under any such insurance policy, then unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent and any such Junior Lien Secured Party shall follow the instructions of the Priority Lien Agent, or of the Grantors under the Priority Lien Documents to the extent the Priority Lien Documents grant such Grantors the right to adjust or settle such claims, with respect to such adjustment or settlement (subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties following expiration of the Standstill Period). Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Junior Lien Documents, the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Parties shall have the sole and exclusive right to adjust and settle claims in respect of Collateral under any insurance policy in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) affecting the Collateral.
Section 3.04 Notification of Release of Collateral. Each of the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent shall give the other Secured Debt Representatives prompt written notice of the Disposition by it of, and release by it of the Lien on, any Collateral. Such notice shall describe in reasonable detail the subject Collateral, the parties involved in such Disposition or release, the place, time manner and method thereof, and the consideration, if any, received therefor; provided, however, that the failure to give any such notice shall not in and of itself in any way impair the effectiveness of any such Disposition or release and no party shall be liable in any manner for the failure to give such notice.
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Section 3.05 No Interference; Payment Over.
(a) No Interference. Unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that each Junior Lien Secured Party (i) will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could be, to make any Junior Lien pari passu with, or to give such Junior Lien Secured Party any preference or priority relative to, any Priority Lien with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof, (ii) will not challenge or question in any proceeding the validity or enforceability of any Priority Lien Obligations or Priority Lien Document, or the validity, attachment, perfection or priority of any Priority Lien, or the validity or enforceability of the priorities, rights or duties established by the provisions of this Agreement, (iii) subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties following expiration of the Standstill Period, will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could be, to interfere, hinder or delay, in any manner, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, any sale, transfer or other Disposition of the Collateral by any Priority Lien Secured Party or the Priority Lien Agent in any enforcement action, (iv) subject to the terms of Section 3.02, including the rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties following the expiration of the Standstill Period, shall have no right to (A) direct the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party to exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to any Collateral or (B) consent to the exercise by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party of any right, remedy or power with respect to any Collateral, (v) will not institute any suit or assert in any suit or Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding any claim against the Priority Lien Agent or other Priority Lien Secured Party seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to, and neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party shall be liable for, any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Priority Lien Agent or other Priority Lien Secured Party with respect to any Priority Lien Collateral in accordance with the Priority Lien Documents and this Agreement, (vi) will not seek, and hereby waives any right, to have any Collateral or any part thereof marshaled upon any foreclosure or other Disposition of such Collateral, (vii) will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement, (viii) will not object to forbearance by the Priority Lien Agent or any Priority Lien Secured Party, and (ix) will not assert, and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or claim the benefit of any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may be available under applicable law with respect to the Collateral or any similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.
(b) Payment Over. Unless and until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that if any Junior Lien Secured Party shall obtain possession of any Collateral or shall realize any proceeds or payment in respect of any Collateral, pursuant to the exercise of any rights or remedies with respect to the Collateral under any Junior Lien Security Document or by the exercise of any rights available to it under applicable law or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, to the extent permitted hereunder, at any time prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, then it shall hold such Collateral, proceeds or payment in trust for the Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties and transfer such Collateral, proceeds or payment, as the case may be, to the Priority Lien Agent as promptly as practicable. Furthermore, the Junior Lien Agent shall, at the Grantors’ expense, promptly send written notice to the Priority Lien Agent upon receipt of such Collateral, proceeds or payment by any Junior Lien Secured Party and if directed by the Priority Lien Agent, shall deliver such Collateral, proceeds or payment to the Priority Lien Agent in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct within five (5) days after receipt by the Priority Lien Agent of such written notice. The Priority Lien Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party. The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party agrees that if, at any time, it obtains written notice that all or part of any payment with respect to any Priority Lien Obligations previously made shall be rescinded for any reason whatsoever, it will promptly pay over to the Priority Lien Agent any payment received by it and then in its possession or under its direct control in respect of any such Priority Lien Collateral and shall promptly turn any such Collateral then held by it over to the Priority Lien Agent, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement will be reinstated as if such payment had not been made, until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations. All Junior Liens will remain attached to and enforceable against all proceeds so held or remitted, subject to the priorities set forth in this Agreement. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, this Section 3.05(b) shall not apply to any proceeds of Collateral realized in a transaction not prohibited by the Priority Lien Documents and as to which the possession or receipt thereof by the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party is otherwise permitted by the Priority Lien Documents.
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Section 3.06 Purchase Option.
(a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, on or at any time after (i) the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, or (ii) the acceleration of the Priority Lien Obligations (each of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), a “Purchase Event”), each of the holders of the Junior Lien Debt and each of their respective designated Affiliates (any of such holder(s) or designated Affiliate(s), the “Junior Lien Purchasers”) will have the right, at their sole option and election (but will not be obligated), upon prior written notice to the Priority Lien Agent (with a copy to the Junior Lien Agent), to purchase from the Priority Lien Secured Parties (A) all (but not less than all) Priority Lien Obligations and (B) if applicable, Obligations (including principal, unpaid interest, fees, prepayment premiums, reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing that are outstanding on the date of such purchase. Such notice must be given within 30 days of the relevant Purchase Event. Promptly following the receipt of such notice from the Junior Lien Purchaser, the Priority Lien Agent will deliver to the Junior Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Purchasers a statement of the amount of Priority Lien Debt, other Priority Lien Obligations and Obligations in connection with a DIP Financing (including principal, unpaid interest, fees, prepayment premiums, reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time, in respect of such DIP Financing) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties, if any, then outstanding and the amount of the cash collateral requested by the Priority Lien Agent to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.06(b)(ii) below. The right to purchase provided for in this Section 3.06 will expire unless, within ten (10) Business Days after the receipt by the Junior Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Purchasers of such statement of amount from the Priority Lien Agent, the Junior Lien Agent (acting at the direction of the Junior Lien Purchasers) delivers to the Priority Lien Agent an irrevocable commitment of the Junior Lien Purchasers to purchase all (but not less than all) (x) of the Priority Lien Obligations and (y) if applicable, Obligations (including principal, unpaid interest, fees, prepayment premiums, reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing and to otherwise complete such purchase on the terms set forth under this Section 3.06.
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(b) On the date specified by the Junior Lien Agent (on behalf of the Junior Lien Purchasers) in such irrevocable commitment (which shall not be less than five (5) Business Days nor more than twenty (20) Business Days, after the receipt by the Priority Lien Agent of such irrevocable commitment), the Priority Lien Secured Parties shall sell to the Junior Lien Purchasers all (but not less than all) (x) Priority Lien Obligations and (y) if applicable, Obligations provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing that are outstanding on the date of such sale, subject to any required approval of any Governmental Authority then in effect, if any, and only if on the date of such sale, the Priority Lien Agent receives the following:
(i) payment in cash, as the purchase price for (A) all Priority Lien Obligations sold in such sale, of an amount equal to the full par value amount of all Priority Lien Obligations and (B) if applicable, all Obligations sold in such sale, of an amount equal to the full par value amount of all Obligations (and related obligations, including unpaid interest, fees prepayment premiums, and expenses) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing then outstanding (including principal, unpaid interest, fees, prepayment premiums, reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time);
(ii) a cash collateral deposit in such amount as the Priority Lien Agent determines is reasonably necessary to secure the payment of any outstanding letters of credit constituting Priority Lien Obligations that may become due and payable after such sale (but not in any event in an amount greater than one hundred five percent (105%) of the amount then reasonably estimated by the Priority Lien Agent to be the aggregate outstanding amount of such letters of credit at such time), which cash collateral shall be (A) held by the Priority Lien Agent as security solely to reimburse the issuers of such letters of credit that become due and payable after such sale and any fees and expenses incurred in connection with such letters of credit and (B) returned to the Junior Lien Agent (except as may otherwise be required by applicable law or any order of any court or other Governmental Authority) promptly after the expiration or termination from time to time of all payment contingencies affecting such letters of credit; and
(iii) any agreements, documents or instruments which the Priority Lien Agent may reasonably request in writing pursuant to which (A) the representative appointed by the Junior Lien Purchasers to assume the obligations of the Priority Lien Agent (the “Priority Lien Successor Agent”) and the Junior Lien Purchasers expressly assume and adopt all of the obligations of the Priority Lien Agent and the Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents and in connection with the Obligations (including principal, unpaid interest, fees, prepayment premiums, reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, but excluding contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand for payment has been made at or prior to such time) provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing, as applicable, on and after the date of the purchase and sale and (B) the Priority Lien Successor Agent becomes the successor agent thereunder.
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(c) Such purchase of the Priority Lien Obligations and, if applicable, the Obligations provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing shall be made on a pro rata basis among the Junior Lien Purchasers giving notice to the Priority Lien Agent of their interest to exercise the purchase option hereunder according to each such Junior Lien Purchaser’s portion of the Junior Lien Debt outstanding on the date of purchase or such portion as such Junior Lien Purchasers may otherwise agree among themselves. Such purchase price and cash collateral shall be remitted by wire transfer in federal funds to such bank account of the Priority Lien Agent as the Priority Lien Agent may designate in writing to the Junior Lien Agent for such purpose. Interest shall be calculated to but excluding the Business Day on which such sale occurs if the amounts so paid by the Junior Lien Purchasers to the bank account designated by the Priority Lien Agent are received in such bank account prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, and interest shall be calculated to and including such Business Day if the amounts so paid by the Junior Lien Purchasers to the bank account designated by the Priority Lien Agent are received in such bank account later than 12:00 noon, New York City time.
(d) Such sale shall be expressly made without representation or warranty of any kind by the Priority Lien Secured Parties as to the Priority Lien Obligations, the Collateral or otherwise and without recourse to any Priority Lien Secured Party, except that the applicable Priority Lien Secured Party shall represent and warrant severally as to the Priority Lien Obligations, and, if applicable, the Obligations provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing then owing to it: (i) that such applicable Priority Lien Secured Party owns such Priority Lien Obligations and any loans provided by any of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in connection with a DIP Financing; and (ii) that such applicable Priority Lien Secured Party has the necessary corporate or other governing authority to assign such interests.
(e) After such sale becomes effective, the outstanding letters of credit will remain enforceable against the issuers thereof and will remain secured by the Priority Liens upon the Collateral in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Priority Lien Documents as in effect at the time of such sale, and the issuers of letters of credit will remain entitled to the benefit of the Priority Liens upon the Collateral and sharing rights in the proceeds thereof in accordance with the provisions of the Priority Lien Documents as in effect at the time of such sale, as fully as if the sale of the Priority Lien Debt had not been made, but, except with respect to cash collateral held by the issuer(s) of such letters of credit, only the Person or successor agent to whom the Priority Liens are transferred in such sale will have the right to foreclose upon or otherwise enforce the Priority Liens and only the Junior Lien Purchasers in the sale will have the right to direct such Person or successor as to matters relating to the foreclosure or other enforcement of the Priority Liens.
(f) Each Grantor irrevocably consents to any assignment effected to one or more Junior Lien Purchasers pursuant to this Section 3.06 for purposes of all Priority Lien Documents and hereby agrees that no further consent from such Grantor shall be required.
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ARTICLE IV
OTHER AGREEMENTS
Section 4.01 Release of Liens; Automatic Release of Junior Liens.
(a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party agrees that, in the event the Priority Lien Agent or the requisite Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents release the Priority Lien on any Collateral, the Junior Lien on such Collateral shall terminate and be released automatically and without further action if (i) such release is permitted under the Junior Lien Documents, (ii) such release is effected in connection with the Priority Lien Agent’s foreclosure upon, or other exercise of rights or remedies with respect to, such Collateral, or (iii) such release is effected in connection with a sale or other Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code if the requisite Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents shall have consented to such sale or Disposition of such Collateral; provided that, in the case of each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the Junior Liens on such Collateral shall attach to (and shall remain subject and subordinate to all Priority Liens securing Priority Lien Obligations) any proceeds of a sale, transfer or other Disposition of Collateral not paid to the Priority Lien Secured Parties or that remain after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations.
(b) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, upon delivery to the Junior Lien Agent of (i) a written notice from the Priority Lien Agent stating that any release of Liens pursuant to this Section 4.01 securing or supporting the Priority Lien Obligations has become effective (or shall become effective upon the Junior Lien Agent’s release), and (ii) such other certificates or documents as are required to be delivered under the Junior Lien Documents, the Junior Lien Agent, on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, will execute and deliver (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) all such releases and other instruments as shall reasonably be requested in writing by the Priority Lien Agent to evidence and confirm any release of Collateral provided for in this Section 4.01.
Section 4.02 Certain Agreements With Respect to Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings.
(a) The parties hereto acknowledge that this Agreement is a “subordination agreement” under Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code and in respect of any “security interest” as defined in, and to which the Australian PPSA applies, this Agreement operates as a voluntary subordination of security interests in accordance with section 61 of the Australian PPSA and shall continue in full force and effect, notwithstanding the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding by or against the Company, any other Grantor or any of their Subsidiaries. All references in this Agreement to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or any other Grantor will include such Person or Persons as a debtor-in-possession and any receiver or trustee for such Person or Persons in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. For the purposes of this Section 4.02, unless otherwise provided herein, clauses (b) through and including (o) shall be in full force and effect prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations.
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(b) If the Company, any other Grantor or any of their Subsidiaries shall become subject to any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and shall, as debtor(s)-in-possession, or if any receiver or trustee for such Person or Persons shall, move for approval of financing (“DIP Financing”) to be provided by one or more lenders (the “DIP Lenders”) under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or the use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that, until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, neither it nor any other Junior Lien Secured Party will raise any objection, contest, oppose or seek to condition or delay, and each Junior Lien Secured Party will waive any claim such Person may now or hereafter have, to any such financing or to the Liens on the Collateral securing the same (“DIP Financing Liens”), or to any use, sale or lease of cash collateral that constitutes Collateral or to any grant of administrative expense priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code, unless (i) to the extent the Priority Lien Agent (acting at the direction of the requisite Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents) opposes or objects to such DIP Financing or such DIP Financing Liens or such use of cash collateral, (ii) the terms of such DIP Financing provide for the sale of a substantial part of the Collateral (other than as contemplated by Section 4.02(d)) or require the confirmation of a plan of reorganization or liquidation, as applicable, containing specific terms or provisions (other than repayment in cash of such DIP Financing on the effective date thereof), and/or (iii) any such DIP Financing is secured by Liens that rank junior to the Priority Liens; provided that the Junior Lien Secured Parties are not deemed to have waived any right to object to a DIP Financing to the extent such DIP Financing has a material adverse effect on (x) any rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties to credit bid on the Collateral in any such sale or disposition in accordance with Section 363(k) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision under any other applicable Bankruptcy Law) but only to the extent such credit bid would provide for the Discharge of the Priority Lien Obligations, (y) any right of the Junior Lien Secured Parties to object solely to any provisions in any DIP Financing relating to, describing or requiring any specific and material terms of a plan of reorganization or the sale of a substantial part of the Collateral (other than as contemplated by Section 4.02(d)), or (z) any rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties to assert any objection with respect to any proposed orders to set bidding or related sales procedures in connection with such disposition (other than as contemplated by Section 4.02(d)). To the extent such DIP Financing Liens are senior to, or rank pari passu with, the Priority Liens, the Junior Lien Agent will, for itself and on behalf of the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, subordinate the Junior Liens on the Collateral to the Priority Liens, to such DIP Financing Liens and to any carve-out in connection with such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, so long as the Junior Lien Agent, on behalf of the Junior Lien Secured Parties, retains Liens on all the Collateral, including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, with the same priority relative to the Priority Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the Bankruptcy Code.
(c) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, without the consent of the Priority Lien Agent, in its sole discretion, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party agrees not to propose, support or enter into any DIP Financing unless (x) the Liens securing such DIP Financing shall be secured by Liens that rank junior to the Priority Liens and (y) such DIP Financing does not refinance any Junior Lien Obligations which, in connection with the relevant Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, are repaid in cash prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations.
(d) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that it shall be deemed to have consented to and will not object to, oppose, contest or seek to condition or delay (or join with or support any third party objecting to, opposing, contesting or seeking to condition or delay) (i) a sale or other Disposition, a motion to sell or Dispose or the bidding procedure for such sale or Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code if the requisite Priority Lien Secured Parties under the Priority Lien Documents shall have consented to such sale or Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof), such motion to sell or Dispose or such bidding procedure for such sale or Disposition of such Collateral, and all Priority Liens and Junior Liens will attach to the proceeds of the sale in the same respective priorities as set forth in this Agreement, and (ii) the concurrent and permanent application of the net cash proceeds of any such sale or Disposition of any Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code to the Priority Lien Obligations and any DIP Financing provided by the Priority Lien Secured Parties, together with a concurrent permanent reduction of the applicable commitments of the Priority Lien Secured Parties under the applicable Priority Lien Documents.
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(e) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, waives any claim that may be had against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party arising out of any DIP Financing Liens (that are granted in a manner that is consistent with this Agreement), or request for adequate protection or administrative expense priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code to the extent the Liens securing any Priority Lien Obligations are subordinated to or have the same priority as the Liens securing such DIP Financing.
(f) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Junior Lien Agent nor any other Junior Lien Secured Party will file or prosecute in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding any motion for adequate protection (or any comparable request for relief) based upon their interest in the Collateral, nor object to, oppose, contest or seek to condition or delay (or join with or support any third party objecting to, opposing contesting or seeking to condition or delay) (i) any request by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party for adequate protection or (ii) any objection by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the Priority Lien Agent or Priority Lien Secured Parties claiming a lack of adequate protection, except that the Junior Lien Secured Parties may:
(A) freely seek and obtain relief granting adequate protection in the form of a replacement lien co-extensive in all respects with, but subordinated (as set forth in Section 2.01) to, and with the same relative priority to the Priority Liens as existed prior to the commencement of the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, all Liens granted in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to, or for the benefit of, the Priority Lien Secured Parties;
(B) freely seek and obtain any relief upon a motion for adequate protection (or any comparable relief), without any condition or restriction whatsoever, at any time after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations; and
(C) freely file (i) proof of claims or statements of interest in respect of the Junior Lien Obligations and (ii) file any necessary or appropriate responsive or defensive pleadings in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims or Liens of the Junior Lien Secured Parties, including without limitation any claims secured by the Collateral.
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(g) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each of the other of the Junior Lien Secured Parties, waives any claim it or any such other Junior Lien Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party (or their representatives) arising out of any election by the Priority Lien Agent or any Priority Lien Secured Parties, in any proceeding instituted under the Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.
(h) The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, neither the Junior Lien Agent nor any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall support or vote to accept any plan of reorganization or liquidation that is inconsistent with the priorities or other provisions of this Agreement unless such plan is accepted by the Class of Priority Lien Secured Parties in accordance with Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code or such plan otherwise provides for the Discharge of the Priority Lien Obligations on the effective date of such plan of reorganization or liquidation, as applicable. Except as provided herein, each of the Junior Lien Secured Parties shall remain entitled to vote its claims in any such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
(i) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Junior Lien Agent nor any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall seek relief, pursuant to Section 362(d) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise, from the automatic stay of Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or from any other stay or other prohibition in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Collateral without the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent.
(j) The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that neither the Junior Lien Agent nor any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall challenge, object to, oppose, contest or seek to condition or delay (or join with or support any third party challenging, objecting to, opposing, contesting or seeking to condition or delay) any claim by the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party for allowance or payment in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Priority Lien Obligations consisting of post-petition interest, fees, prepayment premiums, or expenses or cash collateralization of all letters of credit to the extent of the value of the Priority Liens (it being understood that such value will be determined without regard to the existence of the Junior Liens on the Collateral).
(k) Without the express written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, none of the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall oppose, object to, contest or seek to condition or delay (or shall join with or support any third party in opposing, objecting to, contesting or seeking to condition or delay, as the case may be), in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding involving any Grantor, (i) the determination of the extent of any Liens held by any of Priority Lien Secured Party or the value of any claims of any such holder under Section 506(a) of the Bankruptcy Code or (ii) the payment to the Priority Lien Secured Party of interest, fees or expenses, or to the cash collateralization of letters of credit, under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.
(l) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding a determination is made that any Lien encumbering any Collateral is not enforceable for any reason, then the Junior Lien Agent for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that, any distribution or recovery that any of them may receive in respect of any such Collateral shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the Priority Lien Agent for the benefit of the Priority Lien Secured Parties in the same form as received without recourse, representation or warranty (other than a representation of the Junior Lien Agent that it has not otherwise sold, assigned, transferred or pledged any right, title or interest in and to such distribution or recovery) but with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, hereby appoints the Priority Lien Agent, and any officer or agent of the Priority Lien Agent, with full power of substitution, the attorney-in-fact of each Junior Lien Secured Party for the limited purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Section 4.02(l) and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Priority Lien Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 4.02(l), which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.
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(m) None of the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall oppose, object to, contest or seek to condition or delay (or join with or support any third party in opposing, objecting to, contesting or seeking to condition or delay, as the case may be) any credit bid by the Priority Lien Agent, so long as it is in compliance with this Agreement.
(n) Without the consent of the Priority Lien Agent in its sole discretion, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that none of them will file or join an involuntary bankruptcy petition or claim or seek the appointment of an examiner, receiver or a trustee for the Company, any other Grantor or any of their Subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties, in each case solely in its capacity as Junior Lien Agent or a Junior Lien Secured Party.
(o) Until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations has occurred, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, waives any right to assert or enforce any claim under Section 506(c) or 552 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law as against any Priority Lien Secured Party or any of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement.
Section 4.03 Reinstatement. If any Secured Party is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to disgorge, turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of any Grantor any amount paid in respect of the Secured Obligations of such Secured Party (a “Recovery”) for any reason whatsoever, then the Secured Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Recovery and such Secured Parties shall be entitled to a reinstatement of the applicable Secured Obligations with respect to all such recovered amounts. The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, agrees that if, at any time, a Junior Lien Secured Party receives notice from the Priority Lien Agent of any Recovery in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations, the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party shall promptly pay over to the Priority Lien Agent any payment received by it and then in its possession or under its control in respect of any Collateral subject to any Priority Lien securing such Priority Lien Obligations and shall promptly turn any Collateral subject to any such Priority Lien then held by it over to the Priority Lien Agent, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement shall be reinstated as if such payment had not been made, until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to any such Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto from such date of reinstatement. Any amounts received by the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party, and then in its possession or under its control on account of the Junior Lien Obligations after the termination of this Agreement shall, in the event of a reinstatement of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 4.03, be held in trust for and paid over to the Priority Lien Agent for the benefit of the Priority Lien Secured Parties for application to the reinstated Priority Lien Obligations in accordance with Section 6.01 hereof until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations. This Section 4.03 shall survive termination of this Agreement.
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Section 4.04 Refinancings; Additional Priority Lien Debt and Junior Lien Obligations. Any of the Priority Lien Obligations or the Junior Lien Obligations may be Refinanced, and the Company may otherwise incur a Priority Substitute Credit Facility, additional Priority Lien Obligations, additional Junior Lien Obligations or additional Series of Junior Lien Obligations (collectively, “Refinancing Indebtedness”), as the case may be, in each case without notice to, or the consent of, any Secured Party, all without affecting the Lien priorities with respect to such indebtedness provided for herein or the other provisions hereof; provided, that:
(a) each of the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent shall receive on or prior to any incurrence of such Priority Substitute Credit Facility, additional Priority Lien Obligations, additional Junior Lien Obligations or additional Series of Junior Lien Obligations
(i) an Officers’ Certificate from the Company (A) stating that the incurrence thereof is permitted to be incurred with such lien priority under each applicable Secured Debt Document, (B) designating such indebtedness as a “Priority Substitute Credit Facility”, “Priority Lien Debt” or “Junior Lien Debt”, as applicable, for the purposes of the Secured Debt Documents and this Agreement; provided that no Series of Secured Debt may be designated as more than one of Priority Lien Debt or Junior Lien Debt and (C) stating that the requirements of Section 4.06 have been satisfied;
(ii) a Priority Confirmation Joinder, executed and delivered by an authorized collateral agent, collateral trustee or other representative on behalf of the holders or lenders of any such Priority Substitute Credit Facility, additional Priority Lien Obligations, additional Priority Lien Obligations or Junior Lien Obligations, designating such Person as an additional holder of Secured Obligations hereunder; and
(iii) evidence that the Company has duly authorized, executed (if applicable) and recorded (or caused to be recorded) in each appropriate governmental office all relevant filings and recordations deemed necessary by the Company and the holders of such Priority Substitute Credit Facility, additional Priority Lien Obligations, additional Junior Lien Obligations or its Secured Debt Representative, to ensure that such Priority Substitute Credit Facility, additional Priority Lien Obligations, or additional Junior Lien Obligations are secured by the Collateral in accordance with the applicable Security Documents (provided that such filings and recordings may be authorized, executed and recorded following any incurrence on a post-closing basis if permitted by the applicable Secured Debt Representative).
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(b) Each of the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent shall receive on or prior to any incurrence of such Refinancing Indebtedness, written notice from the Company (i) electing the application of this Section 4.04 (“Refinancing Notice”), (ii) designating such Refinancing Indebtedness as a “Priority Substitute Credit Facility”, “Priority Lien Debt” or “Junior Lien Debt”, as applicable, for the purposes of the Secured Debt Documents and this Agreement and (iii) identifying the New Agent (as defined below) and such New Agent’s contact information.
(c) Upon receipt of the Refinancing Notice and incurrence of the Refinancing Indebtedness, (i) such Refinancing Indebtedness and all other obligations under the documents evidencing such Indebtedness (the “New Obligations”) shall automatically be treated as all or a part of Priority Lien Obligations or Junior Lien Obligations (as applicable) for all purposes of this Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect of Collateral set forth herein, (ii) the Priority Lien Documents or the Junior Lien Documents, as applicable, and the other documents evidencing such Refinancing Indebtedness (the “New Debt Documents”) shall automatically be treated as the Priority Lien Documents or Junior Lien Documents and, in the case of New Debt Documents that are security documents pursuant to which any Grantor has granted a Lien to secure any New Obligations, as the Priority Lien Security Documents or Junior Lien Security Documents, as applicable, for all purposes of this Agreement, (iii) the collateral agent under the New Debt Documents (the “New Agent”) shall be deemed to be the Priority Lien Agent or Junior Lien Agent, as applicable, for all purposes of this Agreement and (iv) the secured parties under the New Debt Documents shall be deemed to be the Priority Lien Secured Parties or the Junior Lien Security Parties, as applicable, for all purposes of this Agreement.
(d) Each of the then-existing Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent shall be authorized to execute and deliver such documents and agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as such holders, lenders, agent, trustee or other representative may reasonably request to give effect to any such Refinancing or any incurrence of such Refinancing Indebtedness, it being understood that the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent or (if permitted by the terms of the applicable Secured Debt Documents) the Grantors, without the consent of any other Secured Party or (in the case of the Grantors) one or more Secured Debt Representatives, may amend, supplement, modify or restate this Agreement to the extent necessary or appropriate to facilitate such amendments or supplements to effect such Refinancing or incurrence all at the expense of the Grantors. Upon the consummation of such Refinancing or incurrence and the execution and delivery of the documents and agreements contemplated in the preceding sentence, the holders or lenders of such indebtedness and any authorized agent, trustee or other representative thereof shall be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement.
Section 4.05 Amendments to Secured Debt Documents.
(a) Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, without the prior written consent of the Priority Lien Agent, no Junior Lien Document may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified and/or Refinanced or entered into to the extent such amendment, supplement, restatement or modification and/or refinancing, or the terms of any new Junior Lien Document would (i) adversely affect the lien priority rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties or the rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties to receive payments owing pursuant to the Priority Lien Documents, (ii) except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, add any Liens on any additional property granted under the Junior Lien Security Documents, unless such additional property is added as collateral under the Priority Lien Documents, (iii) confer any additional rights on the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party in a manner that, taken as a whole, are adverse to the Priority Lien Secured Parties, or (iv) contravene any provision of this Agreement or any of the Priority Lien Documents.
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(b) The Priority Lien Documents may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified in accordance with their terms, and the indebtedness under the Priority Lien Documents may be Refinanced, in each case, without the consent of any Junior Lien Secured Party; provided, however, that no such amendment, supplement, restatement or modification and/or Refinancing, or the terms of any new Priority Lien Document would (i) except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, add any Liens on any additional property granted under the Priority Lien Security Documents, unless such additional property is added as collateral under the Junior Lien Documents, (ii) contravene the provisions of this Agreement, (iii) adversely affect the lien priority rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties or the rights of the Junior Lien Secured Parties to receive payments owing pursuant to the Junior Lien Documents or (iv) impose duties or obligations that are adverse to any Junior Lien Agent without its prior written consent.
Section 4.06 Legends. The Junior Lien Agent acknowledges that the Junior Lien Documents, the Junior Lien Debt and the Junior Lien Security Documents (other than control agreements to which both the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent are parties) will contain the appropriate legend set forth on Annex I (or language to similar effect reasonably approved by the Priority Lien Agent).
Section 4.07 Junior Lien Secured Parties Rights as Unsecured Creditors; Judgment Lien Creditor. Both before and during an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, any of the Junior Lien Secured Parties may take any actions and exercise any and all rights that would be available to a holder of unsecured claims or other interests, as applicable, in each case to the extent not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement; provided, however, that the Junior Lien Secured Parties may not take any action that is prohibited by Section 3.05(a), Section 4.02 or any other provision in, or that is inconsistent with, this Agreement; provided, further, that in the event that any of the Junior Lien Secured Parties becomes a judgment lien creditor in respect of any Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor with respect to the Junior Lien Obligations, such judgment lien shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including in relation to the Priority Lien Obligations and the Junior Lien Obligations, as applicable) as the Junior Liens are subject to this Agreement.
Section 4.08 Postponement of Subrogation. The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, hereby agrees that no payment or distribution to any Priority Lien Secured Party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall entitle any Junior Lien Secured Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof, and hereby waives any rights of subrogation it may acquire as a result of any payment hereunder, until the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations shall have occurred. Following the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, but subject to the reinstatement as provided in Section 4.03, each Priority Lien Secured Party will execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as any Junior Lien Secured Party may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any such Person of an interest in the Priority Lien Obligations resulting from payments or distributions to such Priority Lien Secured Party by such Person, so long as all costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection therewith by such Priority Lien Secured Party are paid by such Person upon request for payment thereof.
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Section 4.09 Acknowledgment by the Secured Debt Representatives. Each of the Priority Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Priority Lien Secured Parties and the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, hereby acknowledges that this Agreement is a material inducement to enter into a business relationship, that each has relied on this Agreement to enter into the Priority Lien Documents and the Junior Lien Documents, as applicable, and all documentation related thereto, and that each will continue to rely on this Agreement in their related future dealings.
ARTICLE V
GRATUITOUS BAILMENT FOR PERFECTION OF CERTAIN SECURITY INTERESTS
Section 5.01 General. Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Priority Lien Agent agrees that, if it shall at any time hold a Priority Lien on any Collateral that can be perfected by the possession or control of such Collateral or of any Account in which such Collateral is held, and if such Collateral or any such Account is in fact in the possession or under the control of the Priority Lien Agent, the Priority Lien Agent will serve as gratuitous bailee for the Junior Lien Agent for the sole purpose of perfecting the Junior Lien of the Junior Lien Agent on such Collateral. It is agreed that the obligations of the Priority Lien Agent and the rights of the Junior Lien Agent and the other Junior Lien Secured Parties in connection with any such bailment arrangement will be in all respects subject to the provisions of Article II. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Priority Lien Agent will be deemed to make no representation as to the adequacy of the steps taken by it to perfect the Junior Lien on any such Collateral and shall have no responsibility, duty, obligation or liability to the Junior Lien Agent, any other Junior Lien Secured Party or any other Person for such perfection or failure to perfect, it being understood that the sole purpose of this Article is to enable the Junior Lien Secured Parties to obtain a perfected Junior Lien in such Collateral to the extent, if any, that such perfection results from the possession or control of such Collateral or any such Account by the Priority Lien Agent. The Priority Lien Agent acting pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall not have by reason of the Priority Lien Security Documents, the Junior Lien Security Documents, this Agreement or any other document or theory, a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Priority Lien Secured Party, the Junior Lien Agent or any Junior Lien Secured Party. Subject to Section 4.03, from and after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Priority Lien Agent shall take all such actions in its power as shall reasonably be requested by the Junior Lien Agent (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) to transfer possession or control of such Collateral or any such Account (in each case to the extent the Junior Lien Agent has a Lien on such Collateral or Account after giving effect to any prior or concurrent releases of Liens) to the Junior Lien Agent for the benefit of all Junior Lien Secured Parties; provided that until such control is transferred or other arrangements made, the Priority Lien Agent will continue to act as gratuitous bailee for the Junior Lien Agent.
Section 5.02 Deposit Accounts; Commodities Accounts; Securities Accounts. Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, to the extent that any Account is under the control or dominion of the Priority Lien Agent at any time, the Priority Lien Agent will act as gratuitous bailee for the Junior Lien Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Liens of the Junior Lien Secured Parties in such Accounts and the cash and other assets therein as provided in Section 3.01 (but will have no duty, responsibility or obligation to the Junior Lien Secured Parties (including, without limitation, any duty, responsibility or obligation as to the maintenance of such control, the effect of such arrangement or the establishment of such perfection) except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 5.02). Unless the Junior Liens on such Collateral shall have been or concurrently are released, after the occurrence of Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, the Priority Lien Agent shall, at the request of the Junior Lien Agent, cooperate with the Grantors and the Junior Lien Agent (at the expense of the Grantors) in permitting control of any other Accounts to be transferred (including by making such Accounts subject to new account control agreements) substantially concurrently with the occurrence of the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations (but, in any event, by no later than ninety (90) days after the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations) to the Junior Lien Agent (or for other arrangements with respect to each such Accounts satisfactory to the Junior Lien Agent to be made); provided that until such control is transferred or other arrangements made, the Priority Lien Agent will continue to act as gratuitous bailee for the Junior Lien Agent.
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ARTICLE VI
APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS; DETERMINATION OF AMOUNTS
Section 6.01 Application of Proceeds. Prior to the Discharge of Priority Lien Obligations, and regardless of whether an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced, any Collateral or Proceeds received in connection with the enforcement or exercise of any rights or remedies or any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding will be applied:
(a) first, to the payment in full in cash of all Priority Lien Obligations (together with a concurrent permanent reduction of the applicable commitments of the Priority Lien Secured Parties under the applicable Priority Lien Documents pursuant to the terms thereof),
(b) second, to the payment in full in cash of all Junior Lien Obligations (together with a concurrent permanent reduction of the applicable commitments of the Junior Lien Secured Parties under the applicable Junior Lien Documents pursuant to the terms thereof), and
(c) third, to the Company or as otherwise required by applicable law.
Section 6.02 Determination of Amounts. Whenever a Secured Debt Representative shall be required, in connection with the exercise of its rights or the performance of its obligations hereunder, to determine the existence or amount of any Priority Lien Obligations or Junior Lien Obligations (or the existence of any commitment to extend credit that would constitute any such obligations), or the existence of any Lien securing any such obligations, or the Collateral subject to any such Lien, it may request that such information be furnished to it in writing by the other Secured Debt Representative and shall be entitled to make such determination on the basis of the information so furnished; provided, however, that if a Secured Debt Representative shall fail or refuse reasonably promptly to provide the requested information, the requesting Secured Debt Representative shall be entitled to make any such determination by such method as it may, in the exercise of its good faith judgment, determine, including by reliance upon a certificate of the Company. Each Secured Debt Representative may rely conclusively, and shall be fully protected in so relying, on any determination made by it in accordance with the provisions of the preceding sentence (or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction) and shall have no liability to the Company, any other Grantor or any of their Subsidiaries, any Secured Party or any other Person as a result of such determination.
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ARTICLE VII
NO RELIANCE; NO LIABILITY; OBLIGATIONS ABSOLUTE;
CONSENT OF GRANTORS; ETC.
Section 7.01 No Reliance; Information. The Priority Lien Secured Parties and the Junior Lien Secured Parties shall have no duty to disclose to any Junior Lien Secured Party or to any Priority Lien Secured Party, as the case may be, any information relating to the Company or any of the other Grantors or their Subsidiaries, or any other circumstance bearing upon the risk of non-payment of any of the Priority Lien Obligations or the Junior Lien Obligations, as the case may be, that is known or becomes known to any of them or any of their Affiliates. In the event any Priority Lien Secured Party or any Junior Lien Secured Party, in its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to any Junior Lien Secured Party or any Priority Lien Secured Party, as the case may be, it shall be under no obligation (a) to make, and shall not make or be deemed to have made, any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or validity of the information so provided, (b) to provide any additional information or to provide any such information on any subsequent occasion or (c) to undertake any investigation. The Junior Lien Agent, on behalf of itself and each Junior Lien Secured Party under its Junior Lien Documents, acknowledges that it and such Junior Lien Secured Parties have, independently and without reliance on the Priority Lien Agent or other Priority Lien Secured Party, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into the Junior Lien Documents to which they are party or by which they are bound, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and they will continue to make their own credit decisions in taking or not taking any action under the Junior Lien Documents or this Agreement. The Priority Lien Agent, on behalf of itself and each Priority Lien Secured Party under its Priority Lien Documents, acknowledges that it and such Priority Lien Secured Parties have, independently and without reliance on the Junior Lien Agent or other Junior Lien Secured Parties, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into the Priority Lien Documents to which they are party or by which they are bound, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and they will continue to make their own credit decisions in taking or not taking any action under the Priority Lien Documents or this Agreement.
Section 7.02 No Warranties or Liability.
(a) The Priority Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Priority Lien Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties set forth in Article VIII, neither the Junior Lien Agent nor any other Junior Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the Junior Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon.
(b) The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties set forth in Article VIII, neither the Priority Lien Agent nor any other Priority Lien Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectability or enforceability of any of the Priority Lien Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon.
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(c) The Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties shall have no express or implied duty to the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party and the Junior Lien Agent and the other Junior Lien Secured Parties shall have no express or implied duty to the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party, to act or refrain from acting in a manner which allows, or results in, the occurrence or continuance of a default or an event of default under any Priority Lien Document or any Junior Lien Document (other than, in each case, this Agreement), regardless of any knowledge thereof which they may have or be charged with.
(d) The Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of each other Junior Lien Secured Party, hereby waives any claim that may be had against the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party arising out of any actions which the Priority Lien Agent or such Priority Lien Secured Party takes or omits to take (including actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any Collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or only part of the Priority Lien Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with this Agreement and the Priority Lien Documents or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for such Priority Lien Obligations.
Section 7.03 Obligations Absolute. The Lien priorities provided for herein and the respective rights, interests, agreements and obligations hereunder of the Priority Lien Agent and the other Priority Lien Secured Parties and the Junior Lien Agent and the other Junior Lien Secured Parties shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:
(a) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Secured Debt Document;
(b) any change in the time, place or manner of payment of, or in any other term of (including the Refinancing of), all or any portion of the Priority Lien Obligations, it being specifically acknowledged that a portion of the Priority Lien Obligations may consist of indebtedness that is revolving in nature, and the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed;
(c) any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, of any Secured Debt Document;
(d) the securing of any Priority Lien Obligations or Junior Lien Obligations with any additional collateral or guaranties, or any exchange, release, voiding, avoidance or non-perfection of any security interest in any Collateral or any other collateral or any release of any guaranty securing any Priority Lien Obligations or Junior Lien Obligations;
(e) the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Company, any other Grantor or any of their Subsidiaries; or
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(f) any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Company, any other Grantor or any of their Subsidiaries in respect of the Priority Lien Obligations or the Junior Lien Obligations.
Section 7.04 Grantors Consent. Each Grantor hereby consents to the provisions of this Agreement and the intercreditor arrangements provided for herein and agrees that the obligations of the Grantors under the Secured Debt Documents will in no way be diminished or otherwise affected by such provisions or arrangements (except as expressly provided herein).
ARTICLE VIII
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 8.01 Representations and Warranties of Each Representative. Each party hereto (other than the Company and the Grantors) represents and warrants to the other parties hereto as follows:
(a) Such party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement.
(b) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such party.
Section 8.02 Representations and Warranties of Each Representative. Each of the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is authorized under the Priority Lien Documents and the Junior Lien Documents, as the case may be, to enter into this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.01 Notices. All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing in the English language and delivered in person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile or e-mail transmission or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, as follows:
(a) if to the Original First Lien Collateral Agent, to it at:
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB |
[_______]
(b) if to the Company or any Grantor, to it at:
Valaris Limited | |
Treasury Department | |
Attn: Treasurer | |
5847 San Felipe, Suite 3300 | |
Houston, Texas 77057 | |
Phone: 713-789-1400 |
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E-mail: Darin.Gibbins@valaris.com | |
With a copy to: | |
Valaris Limited | |
Treasury Department | |
Attn: Michael T. McGuinty, Senior Vice President and General Counsel | |
2 Church Street | |
Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda | |
E-mail: Michael.McGuinty@valaris.com | |
With a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice hereunder): | |
Kirkland & Ellis LLP | |
609 Main Street | |
Houston, TX US 77002 | |
Attention: Julian J. Seiguer, P.C. and Michael W. Rigdon | |
E-mail: Julian.seiguer@kirkland.com and Michael.rigdon@kirkland.com |
(c) if to the Original Junior Lien Agent, to it at:
[____] |
(d) if to any other Secured Debt Representative, to such address as specified in the Refinancing Notice or Priority Confirmation Joinder, as applicable.
Any party hereto may change its address or email address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given (i) at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered, (ii) five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed, (iii) when receipt is acknowledged, if transmitted by facsimile or e-mail, and (iv) the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, in each case delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 9.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 9.01. As agreed to in writing among the Company, the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent from time to time, notices and other communications may also be delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the applicable person provided from time to time by such person.
Section 9.02 Waivers; Amendment. (a) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the parties hereto are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice or demand on any party hereto in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
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(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be terminated, waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by each Secured Debt Representative; provided, however, that this Agreement may be amended from time to time as provided in Section 4.04. Any amendment of this Agreement that is proposed to be effected without the consent of a Secured Debt Representative as permitted by the proviso to the preceding sentence shall be submitted to such Secured Debt Representative for its review at least five (5) Business Days prior to the proposed effectiveness of such amendment.
(c) Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary herein, neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be terminated, waived, amended or modified without the prior written consent of the Company if such termination, waiver, amendment or modification would be adverse to the rights, interests or obligations of the Company or any other Grantor.
Section 9.03 Actions Upon Breach; Specific Performance. (a) If any Priority Lien Secured Party or Junior Lien Secured Party, contrary to this Agreement, commences or participates in any action or proceeding against any Grantor or the Collateral, such Grantor or the Company may interpose as a defense or dilatory plea the making of this Agreement, and any Priority Lien Secured Party or Junior Lien Secured Party may intervene and interpose such defense or plea in its or their name or in the name of such Grantor.
(b) Should any Priority Lien Secured Party or Junior Lien Secured Party, contrary to this Agreement, in any way take, attempt to or threaten to take any action with respect to the Collateral (including any attempt to realize upon or enforce any remedy with respect to this Agreement), or take any other action in violation of this Agreement or fail to take any action required by this Agreement, the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party or the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party (in its own name or in the name of the relevant Grantor) or the relevant Grantor, may obtain relief against such Junior Lien Secured Party or Priority Lien Secured Party, as applicable, by injunction, specific performance and/or other appropriate equitable relief, it being understood and agreed by the Priority Lien Agent on behalf of each Priority Lien Secured Party and Junior Lien Agent on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party that the Priority Lien Secured Parties’ or the Junior Lien Secured Parties’ damages from its actions may at that time be difficult to ascertain and may be irreparable.
Section 9.04 Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, as well as the other Secured Parties, all of whom are intended to be bound by, and to be third party beneficiaries of, this Agreement.
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Section 9.05 Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any party in this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
Section 9.06 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and by the different parties on different counterpart signature pages, each of which when executed shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement and/or any document, amendment, approval, consent, information, notice (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any notice delivered pursuant to Section 9.01), certificate, request, statement, disclosure or authorization related to this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby and/or thereby (each an “Ancillary Document”) that is an electronic signature transmitted by telecopy, emailed .pdf or any other electronic means that reproduces an image of an actual executed signature page shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement or such Ancillary Document, as applicable. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery,” and words of like import in or relating to this Agreement and/or any Ancillary Document shall be deemed to include electronic signatures, deliveries or the keeping of records in any electronic form (including deliveries by telecopy, emailed .pdf or any other electronic means that reproduces an image of an actual executed signature page), each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company, on behalf of itself and each other Grantor hereby (i) agrees that, for all purposes, including without limitation, in connection with any workout, restructuring, enforcement of remedies, bankruptcy proceedings or litigation among the Priority Lien Agent, the Junior Lien Agent, the Secured Parties and the Company and the Grantors, electronic signatures transmitted by telecopy, emailed .pdf file or any other electronic means that reproduces an image of an actual executed signature page and/or any electronic images of this Agreement and/or any Ancillary Document shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as any paper original, (ii) agrees that each of the Priority Lien Agent, the Junior Lien Agent and each of the Secured Parties may, at its option, create one or more copies of this Agreement and/or any Ancillary Document in the form of an imaged electronic record in any format, which shall be deemed created in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document (and all such electronic records shall be considered an original for all purposes and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record), (iii) waives any argument, defense or right to contest the legal effect, validity or enforceability of this Agreement and/or any Ancillary Document based solely on the lack of paper original copies of this Agreement and/or such Ancillary Document, respectively, including with respect to any signature pages thereto and (iv) waives any claim against the Priority Lien Agent, the Junior Lien Agent, each of the Secured Parties and each of their Related Persons for any liabilities arising solely from the Priority Lien Agent’s, Junior Lien Agent’s and/or any Secured Party’s reliance on or use of electronic signatures and/or transmissions by telecopy, emailed .pdf or any other electronic means that reproduces an image of an actual executed signature page, including any liabilities arising as a result of the failure of the Company and/or any Grantor to use any available security measures in connection with the execution, delivery or transmission of any electronic signature.
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Section 9.07 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
Section 9.08 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process(a) . (a) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(b) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of any United States federal or New York State court sitting in New York, New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(c) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section 9.08. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
Section 9.09 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
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Section 9.10 Headings. Article, Section and Annex headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
Section 9.11 Conflicts. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any Secured Debt Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided, however, that if any of the provisions of any of the Security Documents limit, qualify or conflict with the duties imposed by the provisions of the TIA (if any), in each case, the TIA shall control.
Section 9.12 Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights. The provisions of this Agreement are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the distinct and separate relative rights of the Priority Lien Secured Parties and the Junior Lien Secured Parties. None of the Company, any other Grantor or any other creditor thereof shall have any rights or obligations hereunder, except as expressly provided in this Agreement (provided that nothing in this Agreement (other than Sections 4.01, 4.02, 4.04, or 4.05) is intended to or will amend, waive or otherwise modify the provisions of the Priority Lien Documents or the Junior Lien Documents, as applicable), and except as expressly provided in this Agreement neither the Company nor any other Grantor may rely on the terms hereof (other than Sections 4.01, 4.02, 4.04, or 4.05, Article VII and Article IX). Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall impair the obligations of the Company or any other Grantor, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the Obligations under the Secured Debt Documents as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any Secured Debt Document, the Grantors shall not be required to act or refrain from acting pursuant to this Agreement, any Priority Lien Document or any Junior Lien Document with respect to any Collateral in any manner that would cause a default under any Priority Lien Document.
Section 9.13 Certain Terms Concerning the Junior Lien Agent. The Junior Lien Agent is executing and delivering this Agreement solely in its capacity as such and pursuant to direction set forth in the Junior Lien Documents; and in so doing, the Junior Lien Agent shall not be responsible for the terms or sufficiency of this Agreement for any purpose. The Junior Lien Agent shall have no duties or obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement other than such duties and obligations as may be expressly set forth in this Agreement as duties and obligations on its part to be performed or observed. In entering into this Agreement, or in taking (or forbearing from) any action under or pursuant to the Agreement, the Junior Lien Agent shall have and be protected by all of the rights, immunities, indemnities and other protections granted to it under the Junior Lien Documents.
Section 9.14 Certain Terms Concerning the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent. Neither the Priority Lien Agent nor the Junior Lien Agent shall have any liability or responsibility for the actions or omissions of any other Secured Party, or for any other Secured Party’s compliance with (or failure to comply with) the terms of this Agreement. Neither the Priority Lien Agent nor the Junior Lien Agent shall have individual liability to any Person if it shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to any Secured Party (or the Company) any amounts in violation of the terms of this Agreement, so long as the Priority Lien Agent or the Junior Lien Agent, as the case may be, is acting in good faith. Each party hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees that each of the Priority Lien Agent and the Junior Lien Agent is entering into this Agreement solely in its capacity under the Priority Lien Documents and the Junior Lien Documents, respectively, and not in its individual capacity. The Priority Lien Agent shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the Junior Lien Agent or any other Junior Lien Secured Party and the Junior Lien Agent shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the Priority Lien Agent or any other Priority Lien Secured Party.
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Section 9.15 Authorization of Secured Agents. By accepting the benefits of this Agreement and the other Priority Lien Security Documents, each Priority Lien Secured Party authorizes the Priority Lien Agent to enter into this Agreement and to act on its behalf as collateral agent hereunder and in connection herewith. By accepting the benefits of this Agreement and the other Junior Lien Security Documents, each Junior Lien Secured Party authorizes the Junior Lien Agent to enter into this Agreement and to act on its behalf as collateral agent hereunder and in connection herewith.
Section 9.16 Further Assurances. Each of the Priority Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Priority Lien Secured Parties, the Junior Lien Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Junior Lien Secured Parties, the Company, for itself and on behalf of its Subsidiaries, and each other Grantor party hereto agrees that it will execute, or will cause to be executed, any and all further documents, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions, as may be required under any applicable law, or which the Priority Lien Agent or the Junior Lien Agent may reasonably request in writing, to effectuate the terms of this Agreement, including the relative Lien priorities provided for herein.
Section 9.17 Relationship of Secured Parties. Nothing set forth herein shall create or evidence a joint venture, partnership or an agency or fiduciary relationship among the Secured Parties. None of the Secured Parties nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible to any other Secured Party or to any other Person for any Grantor’s solvency, financial condition or ability to repay the Priority Lien Obligations or the Junior Lien Obligations, or for statements of any Grantor, oral or written, or for the validity, sufficiency or enforceability of the Priority Lien Documents or the Junior Lien Documents, or any security interests granted by any Grantor to any Secured Party in connection therewith. Each Secured Party has entered into its respective financing agreements with the Grantors based upon its own independent investigation, and none of the Priority Lien Agent or the Junior Lien Agent makes any warranty or representation to the other Secured Debt Representatives or the Secured Parties for which it acts as agent nor does it rely upon any representation of the other agents or the Secured Parties for which it acts as agent with respect to matters identified or referred to in this Agreement.
[SIGNATURES BEGIN NEXT PAGE]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, as Original First Lien Collateral Agent | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
Signature Page
Intercreditor Agreement
[____], as Original Junior Lien Agent |
||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
Signature Page
Intercreditor Agreement
ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED AS OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN: | ||
VALARIS LIMITED, as the Company and a Grantor | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
OTHER Grantors: | ||
[●] | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
Signature Page
Intercreditor Agreement
ANNEX I
Provision for Junior Lien Documents
Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of [__], 202[__] among WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, as Original First Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein), [____], as Original Junior Lien Agent (as defined therein), each other Secured Debt Representative (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto, Valaris Limited and the other Grantors (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Intercreditor Agreement”). Each holder of Junior Lien Obligations, by its acceptance of such Junior Lien Obligations (i) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) agrees that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and (iii) authorizes and instructs the Junior Lien Agent on behalf of each Junior Lien Secured Party (as defined therein) to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement as Junior Lien Agent on behalf of such Junior Lien Secured Parties. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the lenders under the Priority Lien Documents to extend credit to the Company and such lenders are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.
Provision for all Junior Lien Security Documents that Grant a Security Interest in Collateral
Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of [__], 202[__], among WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, as Original First Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein), and [____], as Original Junior Lien Agent (as defined therein), each other Secured Debt Representative (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto, Valaris Limited and the other Grantors (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Intercreditor Agreement”). Each Person that is secured hereunder, by accepting the benefits of the security provided hereby, (i) consents (or is deemed to consent), to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) agrees (or is deemed to agree) that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) authorizes (or is deemed to authorize) the Junior Lien Agent on behalf of such Person to enter into, and perform under, the Intercreditor Agreement and (iv) acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of the Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Person.
Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, this Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights, remedies, duties and obligations provided for herein are subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement shall control.
EXHIBIT A
to Intercreditor Agreement
[FORM OF]
PRIORITY CONFIRMATION JOINDER
Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of [__], 202[__] (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Intercreditor Agreement”) among WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, as the Original First Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein), [____], as the Original Junior Lien Agent (as defined therein), each other Secured Debt Representative (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto VALARIS LIMITED and the other Grantors (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto .
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement. This Priority Confirmation Joinder is being executed and delivered pursuant to Section 4.04 of the Intercreditor Agreement as a condition precedent to the debt for which the undersigned is acting as representative being entitled to the rights and obligations of being additional Junior Lien Obligations under the Intercreditor Agreement.
1. Joinder. The undersigned, [_______________], a [_______________], (the “New Representative”) as [collateral trustee] [administrative agent] [collateral agent] under that certain [describe applicable indenture, credit agreement or other document governing the additional Second Obligations] hereby:
(a) represents that the New Representative has been authorized to become a party to the Intercreditor Agreement on behalf of the [Priority Lien Secured Parties] [Junior Lien Secured Parties] as [the Priority Lien Agent] [the Junior Lien Agent] under the Intercreditor Agreement for all purposes thereof on the terms set forth therein, and to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement as fully as if the undersigned had executed and delivered the Intercreditor Agreement as of the date thereof; and
(b) agrees that its address for receiving notices pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement shall be as follows:
[Address];
2. Priority Confirmation.
[Option A: to be used if additional debt constitutes Priority Lien Debt] The undersigned New Representative, on behalf of itself and each Priority Lien Secured Party for which the undersigned is acting as [[administrative][collateral] agent] hereby agrees, for the benefit of all Secured Parties and each future Secured Debt Representative, and as a condition to being treated as Priority Lien Debt, Priority Lien Obligations and Secured Debt under the Intercreditor Agreement, that the New Representative is bound by the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, including the provisions relating to the ranking of Priority Liens and the order of application of proceeds from enforcement of Priority Liens and Junior Liens. [or]
[Option B: to be used if additional debt constitutes Junior Lien Debt] The undersigned New Representative, on behalf of itself and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Junior Lien Debt for which the undersigned is acting as [collateral [agent][trustee]] hereby agrees, for the benefit of all Secured Parties and each future Secured Debt Representative, and as a condition to being treated as Junior Lien Debt, Junior Lien Obligations and Secured Debt under the Intercreditor Agreement, that the New Representative is bound by the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, including the provisions relating to the ranking of Priority Liens and Junior Liens and the order of application of proceeds from enforcement of Priority Liens and Junior Liens.
3. Full Force and Effect of Intercreditor Agreement. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Intercreditor Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
4. Governing Law and Miscellaneous Provisions. The provisions of Article IX of the Intercreditor Agreement will apply with like effect to this Priority Confirmation Joinder.
5. Expenses. The Company agrees to reimburse each Secured Debt Representative for its reasonable out of pocket expenses in connection with this Priority Confirmation Joinder, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Company and the undersigned New Representative have caused this Priority Confirmation Joinder to be executed by their respective officers or representatives as of [______________, 20____].
[insert name of New Representative] | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
VALARIS LIMITED | |
By: | |
Name: | |
Title: | |
ANNEX E-1
UNRESTRICTED FLOATER SUBSIDIARY CREDIT FACILITY TERM SHEET
ANNEX E-1
Terms of Revolving Credit Facility with
the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary, as Borrower
Pursuant to Section 11.13
Term | Description |
Facility: | One or more revolving credit facilities (the “Facility”) between the Company or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as lenders, and the Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary, as borrower (the “Borrower”). |
Term: |
The Facility will have a term of 7 years from the Issue Date. The Facility will terminate upon acceleration following an event of default. |
Maximum Availability: |
US $350 million, plus the amount of any interest that has been paid in cash or paid in kind from time to time outstanding. If the Borrower consummates an asset sale (as customarily defined) and does not use the net proceeds to prepay senior debt or reinvest the net proceeds in capital assets of the business within 365 days of the sale, the availability under the Facility will be reduced by the amount of the uninvested net proceeds. |
Interest: |
Interest will be payable monthly, in arrears, at the rate set forth below on the amount drawn and outstanding under the Facility from time to time. With respect to any interest period, solely at the Borrower’s option: (i) 8.25% per annum, payable on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months; or (ii) 10.25% per annum, payable computed on the basis of a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months, with 5.125% of such interest to be payable in cash and 5.125% of such interest to be payable in kind. |
Facility Fee: | None. |
Security: | None. |
Events of Default: |
The Facility will provide for events of default and acceleration that are customary for an unsecured revolving credit facility, but in any event will include: Failure to make principal payments when due; Failure to make interest payments or pay costs or expenses within three business days of coming due; Failure to comply with the other terms of the facility 30 days after notice; A change of control, as customarily defined at the 50% level; Acceleration of indebtedness of at least $50 million; Unstayed judgments in the amount of at least $50 million. Bankruptcy events. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a default under the Facility, the lender(s) will not be obligated to fund any additional borrowing requests. Upon the occurrence of an event of default under the Facility, the lender(s) may terminate the facility and declare the full amount outstanding thereunder due and payable. |
Covenants: |
The Facility will provide for affirmative covenants regarding the conduct of the business of the Borrower that are customary for an unsecured revolving credit facility, including:
· Payment of principal and interest; · Preservation of existence; · Maintenance of office or agency; · Payment of taxes; · Maintenance of insurance; · Limitation of business activities; · Further assurances.
The facility will not provide for negative or financial covenants. |
Anti-Hoarding | It shall be a condition to each borrowing that unrestricted cash held in the accounts of the Borrower and its subsidiaries together with the amount of such borrowing shall, pro forma for the application of proceeds therefrom within five business days thereafter, not exceed in the aggregate $75 million. If the proceeds from the applicable borrowing (i) result in the Borrower and its subsidiaries having unrestricted cash in their accounts in excess of $75 million before giving pro forma effect to the intended application of proceeds, and (ii) are not used in the intended manner within five business days after the date of such borrowing, then the Borrower will have to promptly repay the amounts outstanding under the Facility to the extent of such excess described in (i) above, subject to the right of the Borrower to draw again on the Facility at a future time in compliance with this provision. |
ANNEX E-2
UNRESTRICTED FLOATER SUBSIDIARY IP LICENSE TERM SHEET
Terms of IP License Agreement
Term | Description |
Licensor | Valaris Limited (“Licensor”) |
Licensee | The Unrestricted Floater Subsidiary (“Licensee”) |
Licensed IP |
All intellectual property owned or controlled by Licensor and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, without limitation:
The trademark “VALARIS” and any other trademarks and services marks (including any logos, slogans, designs, trade dress, and other indicia of origin), together with any variations and representations thereof (collectively, the “Licensed Mark”), and
patents, patent applications, copyrights, software, technologies, know-how, trade secrets, confidential information, etc. Such intellectual property collectively, the “Licensed IP” and the license thereof, the “License” |
Licensed Use | Licensee may use and otherwise exploit the Licensed IP in connection with any business, product, or service related to the business of the ownership and operation of vessels, including semisubmersible vessels and drillships (but not jackup rigs), for the exploration and development of offshore wells, including, without limitation, pursuant to charters, bareboat charters, sub-charters, pool agreements, service contracts and other arrangements. |
Royalties | The License will be royalty free. |
Exclusivity | The License will be a non-exclusive license. |
Term |
The term of the License will be perpetual, except that upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, Licensor may terminate the License on 30 days’ advance notice to Licensee, subject to reasonable and customary transition arrangements. “Change of Control” means Licensor’s ceasing to own at least 51% of the voting interest or similar controlling interest in Licensee.
The License will also be terminable by Licensor following a breach of the terms of the License by Licensee, subject to customary notice and an opportunity to cure. |
Quality Control | All use of the Licensed Mark by Licensee, and the nature and quality of all business conducted by Licensee in connection with the Licensed Mark will be subject to Licensor’s quality control standards. |
Acknowledgment of Rights | Licensee will acknowledge and agree that Licensor owns all rights, title and interest in and to Licensed IP, including all goodwill symbolized by the Licensed Mark, and will not contest the validity of the Licensed IP. |
Protection | Licensee will give notice to Licensor of any infringement of the Licensed IP that comes to its attention and will cooperate reasonably with Licensor, when requested and at Licensor’s expense, in stopping such infringement. |
Assignment | The License and all rights granted thereunder will not be assignable or transferable by Licensee in any manner, including by operation of law. The License will be sublicensable to Licensee’s subsidiaries. |
SCHEDULE A
Vessels Operating in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
[On file with the First Lien Collateral Agent.]
EXHIBIT 10.1
WARRANT AGREEMENT
This WARRANT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of April 30, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), is entered into by and between Valaris Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (the “Company”), and Computershare Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Computershare”), and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company, as warrant agent (together with Computershare, the “Warrant Agent”).
WHEREAS, on August 19, 2020, Valaris plc, a public limited company organized under the laws of England and Wales, and certain of its subsidiaries and its Affiliates (collectively, the “Debtors”) commenced voluntary cases for relief under chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq. in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, which cases are jointly administered pursuant to Rule 1015(b) of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure under the caption In re: Valaris plc, et al., Case No. 20-34114 (MI) (collectively, the “Chapter 11 Cases”);
WHEREAS, on December 30, 2020, the Debtors filed the Third Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms thereof, the “Plan”) in the Chapter 11 Cases;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Plan and the order confirming the Plan, on or as soon as practicable after the Effective Date, the Company will issue or cause to be issued the Warrants to the Warrantholders providing such holders the right to subscribe for, under certain circumstances, up to an aggregate of 5,645,161 Common Shares (as defined herein), subject to adjustment as provided herein;
WHEREAS, the Company desires the Warrant Agent to act on behalf of the Company, and the Warrant Agent is willing so to act, in connection with the issuance of the Warrants and other matters as provided herein; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things have been done and performed which are necessary to make the Warrants, when issued, the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company, and to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for the purpose of defining the terms and provisions of the Warrants and the respective rights and obligations hereunder and thereunder of the Company, the Warrant Agent and Warrantholders, respectively, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. | Definitions; Rules of Construction. |
1.1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the terms set forth below shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 1. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not otherwise defined herein will have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Bye-laws.
“Above FMV Repurchase” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(c)(i).
“Affiliate” of another Person means (i) any Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with such other Person and (ii) in the case of another Person that is an individual or a Family Trust of an individual, a Family Member or Family Trust of such individual or any other Affiliate of such individual.
“Agent Members” means the securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies, clearing organizations and other similar organizations that are participants in the Depositary’s system.
“Aggregate Exercise Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b)(iii)(x).
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
“Appropriate Officer” means the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel, Treasurer or Secretary of the Company, any Assistant Treasurer or any Assistant Secretary of the Company, any Executive or Senior Vice President or any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”) of the Company or such other officer of the Company as approved by the Board to perform the services of an “Appropriate Officer” hereunder.
“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are required or authorized by law or other governmental action to be closed in New York, New York or Bermuda.
“Bye-laws” means those certain bye-laws of the Company, as amended from time to time.
“Cash Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b)(i).
“Chapter 11 Cases” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“Chosen Courts” has the meaning set forth in Section 19.
“Close of Business” means 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
“Common Shares” means the common shares of the Company, with a par value of $0.01 per share.
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
“Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by an Appropriate Officer and delivered to the Warrant Agent.
“Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership or voting of securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlled” and “Controlling” have correlative meanings.
“Corporate Agency Office” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
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“Custodian” means Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as custodian for the Depositary, or any successor thereto.
“Debtors” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereof.
“Definitive Warrant” means a Warrant represented by a Definitive Warrant Certificate.
“Definitive Warrant Certificate” means a Warrant Certificate in definitive form that is not deposited with the Depositary or with the Custodian.
“Depositary” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.
“DWAC” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(g)(ii).
“Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
“Exchange” means (i) the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Shares are then listed or (ii) if the Common Shares are not then listed on a principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange, the principal other market on which the Common Shares are then traded.
“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exercise Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(h).
“Exercise Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b)(ii).
“Exercise Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
“Exercise Price” means, except as otherwise provided in Section 5.1(b)(ii), as of any Exercise Date, the price per Common Share for which a Warrant is exercisable, which shall initially be $131.88; provided, that such Exercise Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.1; provided, further, however, that, notwithstanding any adjustment provided for in Section 4.1, the Exercise Price shall never be less than the par value of one Common Share.
“Expiration Date” means the day immediately prior to the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Date.
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“Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, (a) in the case of Common Shares, if the Common Shares for which the Warrants are exercisable are trading on an Exchange, the volume weighted average closing price for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on (and including) the Trading Day immediately prior to such date, (b) in the case of Common Shares, if the Common Shares for which the Warrants are exercisable are not so listed for trading on an Exchange, the fair market value of an Common Share as determined by the Company, using one or more valuation methods that the Company reasonably determines to be most appropriate, assuming such Common Shares are fully distributed and are to be sold in an arm’s-length transaction and there was no compulsion on the part of any party to such sale to buy or sell and taking into account all relevant factors, (c) in the case of cash, the amount thereof, and (d) in the case of other property, the fair market value of such property as determined by the Company, using one or more valuation methods that the Company reasonably determines to be most appropriate, assuming such property is to be sold in an arm’s-length transaction and there was no compulsion on the part of any party to such sale to buy or sell and taking into account all relevant factors. “Family Member” means, with respect to any natural Person, (a) such Person’s spouse, children, parents, grandparents and lineal descendants of such Person’s parents (in each case, natural or adopted) and (b) in the event of such Person’s death, such Person’s heirs, executors, administrators, testamentary transferees, legatees and beneficiaries.
“Family Trust” means, with respect to any natural Person, a trust, limited partnership or limited liability company benefiting solely such individual and/or the Family Members of such individual.
“Fundamental Transaction” means any (i) merger, consolidation, amalgamation, statutory share exchange, business combination or other similar transaction or series of related transactions to which the Company is a party or (ii) sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries (by value), including in connection with a liquidation or winding up of the Company, which, in each of the cases of (i) and (ii) is consummated with a third-party who is unaffiliated with the Company at the time of such transaction, and which is effected in such a way that the holders of Common Shares receive or are entitled to receive (either directly or subsequently in connection with a liquidation or winding up of the Company) cash, stock, securities or other assets or property (or any combination thereof) with respect to or in exchange for Common Shares.
“Fundamental Transaction Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b)(iii).
“Funds” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.
“Global Warrant” means a Warrant represented by a Global Warrant Certificate.
“Global Warrant Certificate” means a global Warrant Certificate in definitive form, with the global legend set forth in the form of Warrant Certificate attached as Exhibit A hereto, which is deposited with the Depositary or with the Custodian.
“IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“Market Disruption Event” means (i) a failure by the Exchange to open for trading during its regular trading session or (ii) the occurrence or existence prior to 1:00 p.m. local time for the Exchange on any day on which the Exchange is open for trading for a period or periods of more than one half-hour in the aggregate during regular trading hours of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the Exchange or otherwise) in the Common Shares or in any options contracts or futures contracts relating to the Common Shares.
“Non-Recourse Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 21.
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“Open of Business” means 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
“Organic Change” means any recapitalization, reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger between the Company and any of its subsidiaries, sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s equity securities or assets or other transaction, in each case which is effected in such a way that the holders of Common Shares receive or are entitled to receive (either directly or upon subsequent liquidation) cash, stock, securities or other assets or property with respect to or in exchange for Common Shares, other than a Fundamental Transaction or any other transaction which triggers an adjustment pursuant to Section 4.1.
“Original Issue Date” means the Effective Date.
“Person” means any individual, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, corporation, trust or other entity, and the heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors and assigns of such Person where the context so requires.
“Plan” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“Property Dividend” means any payment by the Company to holders of outstanding Common Shares of any dividend, or any other distribution by the Company to such holders of (a) any shares of capital stock of the Company, (b) evidences of indebtedness of the Company or (c) cash or other assets (including rights, warrants or other securities (of the Company or any other Person)), other than any dividend or distribution (x) upon a transaction to which Section 5 applies or (y) of any Common Shares referred to in Sections 4.1(a) or 4.1(b).
“Record Date” means, with respect to any dividend or distribution on the Common Shares, the date for the determination of the holders of outstanding Common Shares entitled to receive such dividend or distribution fixed by the Board in accordance with the organizational documents of the Company and applicable law.
“Required Warrantholders” means Warrantholders holding greater than fifty percent (50)% of the outstanding Warrants.
“Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Shareholders” means the holders of outstanding Common Shares.
“Trading Day” means a day on which (i) no Market Disruption Event occurs and (ii) trading in the Common Share occurs on the Exchange; provided that if the Common Shares are not so listed or traded, “Trading Day” means a Business Day.
“Transfer” means to, directly or indirectly, transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of any Warrants or Warrant Certificates. “Transfer” when used as a noun has a correlative meaning.
“Warrant Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.
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“Warrant Certificates” means those certain warrant certificates evidencing the Warrants (including a Global Warrant Certificate), substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
“Warrant Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(a).
“Warrant Share Number” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b)(iv).
“Warrantholder” means any Person in whose name at the time any Warrant is registered upon the Warrant Register and, when used with respect to any Warrant Certificate, the Person in whose name such Warrant Certificate is registered in the Warrant Register.
“Warrants” means those certain warrants issued hereunder to subscribe for initially up to an aggregate of 5,645,161 Common Shares, subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 4, and each warrant shall entitle the Warrantholder thereof to subscribe for one (1) Common Share.
1.2. Rules of Construction. Unless the context requires otherwise: (a) any pronoun used in this Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms; (b) references to Sections, Exhibits, paragraphs and clauses refer to Sections, Schedules, Exhibits paragraphs and clauses of this Agreement; (c) the terms “include”, “includes”, “including” or words of like import shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; (d) the terms “hereof”, “herein” or “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (e) the term “or” is not exclusive and shall have the inclusive meaning of “and/or”; (f) defined terms herein will apply equally to both the singular and plural forms and derivative forms of defined terms will have correlative meanings; (g) references to any law or statute shall be deemed to refer to such law or statute as amended or supplemented from time to time and shall include all rules and regulations and forms promulgated thereunder, and references to any law, rule, form or statute shall be construed as including any legal and statutory provisions, rules or forms consolidating, amending, succeeding or replacing the applicable law, rule, form or statute; (h) references to any contract or agreement shall be deemed to refer to such contract or agreement as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms; (i) references to any Person include such Person and its respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns; (j) references to “days” are to calendar days unless otherwise indicated; (k) when calculating the period of time before which, within which or following which any act is to be done or step taken pursuant to this Agreement, the date that is the reference date in calculating such period shall be excluded; (l) references to “writing” or “written” shall include electronic mail; and (m) all references to $, currency, monetary values and dollars set forth herein shall mean United States dollars.
2. | Warrants Generally. |
2.1. Representation of Warrants. The Warrants may, at the Company’s option, either be (x) represented by physical certificates, which may either be Global Warrant Certificates or Definitive Warrant Certificates, or (y) issued by electronic entry registration on the books of the Warrant Agent, and each Warrant evidenced thereby shall represent the right, subject to the provisions contained herein and therein, to subscribe for one (1) Common Share, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.
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2.2. Form of Warrant Certificates. Warrant Certificates shall be in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A hereto and shall (a) be typed, stamped, printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of such methods or produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any securities exchange on which the Common Shares or the Warrants may be listed and (b) have such insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements typed, stamped, printed, lithographed or engraved thereon, in each case, as the Appropriate Officer executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are required, permitted or not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement (but which do not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or responsibilities of the Warrant Agent) or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities exchange on which the Common Shares or Warrants may be listed.
2.3. Execution and Delivery of Warrant Certificates.
(a) At any time and from time to time on or after the date of this Agreement, Warrant Certificates evidencing the Warrants may be executed by the Company and delivered to the Warrant Agent for countersignature, and the Warrant Agent shall, upon receipt of a Company Order and at the direction of the Company set forth therein, countersign by either manual or facsimile signature and deliver such Warrant Certificates to the respective Persons entitled thereto. The Warrant Agent is further hereby authorized to countersign and deliver Warrant Certificates as required by this Section 2.3 or by Sections 3.2(d), 6 or 8.
(b) The Warrant Certificates shall be executed in the corporate name and on behalf of the Company by at least one Appropriate Officer, either manually or by facsimile or electronic signature printed thereon. The Warrant Certificates shall be countersigned, either manually or by facsimile or electronic signature printed thereon, by the Warrant Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. In case any Appropriate Officer whose signature shall have been placed upon any of the Warrant Certificates shall cease to be such Appropriate Officer before countersignature by the Warrant Agent and issue and delivery thereof, such Warrant Certificates may, nevertheless, be countersigned by the Warrant Agent and issued and delivered with the same force and effect as though such person had not ceased to be such Appropriate Officer.
2.4. Global Warrants.
(a) Issuance. If so determined by the Company, Warrants, including Warrants issued upon any transfer or exchange thereof, shall be issued in the form of one or more Global Warrant Certificates, which shall be deposited on behalf of the Company with the Depositary (or, at the direction of the Depositary, with the Custodian or such other custodian as the Depositary may direct), and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and countersigned by the Warrant Agent as hereinafter provided. Except as provided in Section 8.3 or Section 2.4(c), owners of beneficial interests in Global Warrants will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Definitive Warrants. The holder of a Global Warrant may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold beneficial interests in such Global Warrant through Agent Members, to take any action that a Warrantholder is entitled to take under a Warrant Certificate or this Agreement in accordance with the Depositary’s and the relevant Agent Member’s applicable procedures.
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(b) Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.4(b) shall apply only to a Global Warrant deposited with, at the direction of or on behalf of the Depositary.
(i) The Company shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall, in accordance with Section 2.3, countersign, either by manual or facsimile or other electronically transmitted signature, and deliver one or more Global Warrants that (A) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary and (B) shall be delivered by the Warrant Agent to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary’s instructions or held by the Custodian. Each Global Warrant shall be dated the date of its countersignature by the Warrant Agent.
(ii) Agent Members shall have no rights under this Agreement with respect to any Global Warrant held on their behalf by the Depositary or by the Warrant Agent as the custodian of the Depositary or under such Global Warrant, except to the extent set forth herein or in a Warrant Certificate, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Warrant Agent and any agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent as the absolute owner of such Global Warrant for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall (A) prevent the Company, the Warrant Agent or any agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or (B) impair, as between the Depositary and the Agent Members, the operation of applicable practices of the Depositary governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Warrant. The rights of beneficial owners in a Global Warrant shall be exercised through the Depositary subject to the applicable procedures of the Depositary, except to the extent set forth herein or in the applicable Warrant Certificate.
(iii) At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Warrant have been exchanged for Definitive Warrants, repurchased, exercised or canceled, such Global Warrant shall be returned by the Depositary for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Warrant Agent. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Warrant is exchanged (including for Definitive Warrants), repurchased, exercised or canceled, the number of Warrants represented by such Global Warrant shall be reduced and the Warrant Agent shall make an adjustment on its books and records to reflect such reduction; provided that, in the case of an adjustment on account of an exercise of Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall have no duty or obligation to make such adjustment until it has received written notice from the Warrantholder of the amount thereof.
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(c) Exchange for Definitive Warrants.
(i) Issuance. Beneficial interests in a Global Warrant deposited with the Depositary or with the Custodian pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be transferred to each beneficial owner thereof in the form of Definitive Warrants evidencing a number of Warrants equivalent to such owner’s beneficial interest in such Global Warrant, in exchange for such Global Warrant, only if such transfer complies with Section 8 and (x) the Depositary notifies the Company in writing that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such beneficial interests represented by such Global Warrant or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act and, in each such case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice, or (y) the Company, in its sole reasonable discretion, notifies the Warrant Agent in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Warrants under this Agreement.
(ii) Surrender and Exchange. A Global Warrant shall be exchanged for Definitive Warrants, and Definitive Warrants may be transferred or exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, only at such times and in the manner specified in this Agreement. The holder of a Global Warrant may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold beneficial interests in such Global Warrant through Agent Members, to take any action that a Warrantholder is entitled to take under a Warrant Certificate or this Agreement in accordance with the Depositary’s and the relevant Agent Member’s applicable procedures. If beneficial ownership interests in a Global Warrant are to be exchanged for Definitive Warrants pursuant to this Section 2.4(c), appropriate adjustment shall be made to the Global Warrant as provided in Section 2.4(b)(iii), and the Warrant Agent shall countersign, either by manual or facsimile or other electronically transmitted signature, and deliver to each beneficial owner of such interests in the name of such beneficial owner, Definitive Warrants evidencing a number of Warrants equivalent to such beneficial owner’s beneficial interest in the Global Warrant so exchanged. The Warrant Agent shall register such exchange in the Warrant Register, and if the entire Global Warrant has been exchanged for Definitive Warrants the surrendered Global Warrant shall be canceled by the Warrant Agent.
(iii) Validity; Certificates; No Liability. All Definitive Warrants issued upon exchange pursuant to this Section 2.4(c) shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same obligations of the Company and entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as the Global Warrant, or portion thereof, surrendered upon such exchange. In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 2.4(c)(i), the Company will either (x) promptly make available to the Warrant Agent a reasonable supply of Definitive Warrants in definitive, fully registered form or (y) direct the Warrant Agent to record the issuance of the Definitive Warrants by electronic entry registration on the books of the Warrant Agent. Neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent will be liable or responsible for any registration or transfer of any Warrants that are registered or to be registered in the name of a fiduciary or the nominee of a fiduciary unless made with actual knowledge that a fiduciary or nominee is committing a breach of trust in requesting such registration or transfer, or with knowledge of such facts that its participation therein amounts to bad faith.
2.5. CUSIP Numbers. In issuing the Warrants, the Company may use CUSIP numbers (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Warrant Agent shall use CUSIP numbers in notices as a convenience to Warrantholders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such CUSIP numbers either as printed on the Warrant Certificates or as contained in any notice and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Warrant Certificates.
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2.6. Withholding and Reporting Requirements. The Company shall comply with all applicable tax withholding and reporting requirements imposed by any governmental authority with respect to the Warrants (including the issuance thereof) and this Agreement, and all distributions, dividends or other payments requiring withholding under applicable law, including deemed distributions or dividends, pursuant to the Warrants will be subject to applicable withholding and reporting requirements. Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, each of the Company and the Warrant Agent (upon the written instruction of the Company) will be authorized to (a) take any actions that may be necessary or appropriate to comply with such withholding and reporting requirements, (b) apply a portion of any cash distribution to be made under the Warrants to pay applicable withholding taxes, (c) liquidate a portion of any non-cash distribution or other consideration to be paid under the Warrants to generate sufficient funds to pay applicable withholding taxes, (d) require reimbursement from any Warrantholder to the extent any withholding is required in the absence of any distribution or (e) establish any other mechanisms it believes are reasonably necessary and appropriate, including requiring Warrantholders to (x) submit appropriate tax and withholding certifications (such as IRS Forms W-9 and the appropriate IRS Forms W-8, as applicable) that are necessary to comply with this Section 2.6 or (y) promptly pay the withholding tax amount which is required to be paid by applicable law to the Company in cash as a condition of receiving the benefit of any adjustment as provided in this Agreement.
3. | Exercise and Expiration of the Warrants. |
3.1. Right to Acquire Common Shares Upon Exercise. Each Warrant Certificate shall, when countersigned by the Warrant Agent, entitle the Warrantholder thereof, subject to the provisions thereof and of this Agreement, to acquire from the Company, for each Warrant evidenced thereby, one (1) Common Share at the Exercise Price, subject to adjustment as provided in this Agreement; provided, that if the Warrant Certificates are issued by electronic entry registration on the books of the Warrant Agent and not represented by physical certificates pursuant to Section 2.1, the Warrantholder’s rights with respect to such uncertificated Warrant Certificates shall not be subject to such countersignature by the Warrant Agent. The Exercise Price, and the number of Common Shares obtainable upon exercise of each Warrant, shall be adjusted from time to time as required by Section 4.1.
3.2. Exercise and Expiration of Warrants.
(a) Generally. Subject to and upon compliance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, a Warrantholder may exercise all or any portion of the Warrants held by such Warrantholder, on any Business Day from and after the Effective Date until the Close of Business on the Expiration Date (the “Exercise Period”), for the Common Shares obtainable thereunder.
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(b) Definitive Warrants. In order to exercise all or any of the Definitive Warrants, the Warrantholder thereof must:
(i) if the Definitive Warrants are represented by Warrant Certificates, surrender to the Warrant Agent, at the Corporate Agency Office, the Warrant Certificate evidencing such Definitive Warrants;
(ii) in all cases, deliver to the Warrant Agent, at the Corporate Agency Office, a written notice of the Warrantholder’s election to exercise the number of Warrants and the method of exercise specified therein, properly completed and duly executed by such Warrantholder, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (an “Exercise Notice”) accompanied by any evidence of authority that may be required by the Warrant Agent, including but not limited to, a signature guarantee from an eligible guarantor institution participating in a signature guarantee program approved by the Securities Transfer Association, and the Warrant Agent will deliver such Exercise Notice to the Company as promptly as practicable; and
(iii) in all cases, (x) pay to the Warrant Agent an amount equal to the product of (A) the Exercise Price and (B) the total number of Common Shares for which such Definitive Warrants are exercisable (the “Aggregate Exercise Price”) together with any payment for transfer taxes as set forth in Section 3.4, if and as applicable, in any combination of the following elected by such Warrantholder: (1) certified bank check or official bank check in New York Clearing House funds payable to the order of the Warrant Agent and delivered to the Warrant Agent at the Corporate Agency Office, or (2) wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account specified in writing by the Company to the Warrant Agent and such Warrantholder in accordance with Section 11.1(b); or (y) in lieu of making a cash payment, instruct the Company to withhold a number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Definitive Warrants being exercised with an aggregate Fair Market Value as of the Exercise Date equal to the Aggregate Exercise Price, which shall be treated as the surrender of the Definitive Warrants being exercised and the payment of the Aggregate Exercise Price therefor.
Any attempt to exercise Warrants not in compliance with this Agreement shall be null and void ab initio, and the Company and the Warrant Agent shall not give effect in their respective records to any such attempted exercise of Warrants.
(c) Cashless Exercise. Upon the Warrant Agent’s receipt of an Exercise Notice and instructions to withhold a number of Common Shares pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(iii)(y), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, determine the Fair Market Value of the Common Shares and provide the Warrant Agent and Warrantholder with a calculation of the number of Common Shares required to be withheld pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(iii)(y), which the Warrant Agent shall rely upon to update the Warrant Register. The Warrant Agent shall have no obligation under this Agreement to perform, investigate or verify such calculation or otherwise determine whether such calculation is accurate or correct.
(d) Cash Exercise. In the event of a cash exercise, the company hereby instructs the Warrant Agent to record cost basis for newly issued shares at the time of such exercise in accordance with instructions by the Company. If the Company does not provide such cost basis information to the Warrant Agent, as outlined above, then the Warrant Agent will treat those shares issued hereunder as uncovered securities or the equivalent, and each holder of such shares will need to obtain such cost basis information from the Company.
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(e) Partial Exercise. If fewer than all the Definitive Warrants represented by a Warrant Certificate are exercised, such Warrant Certificate shall be surrendered and a new Warrant Certificate of the same tenor and for the number of Definitive Warrants which were not exercised shall be executed by the Company. The Warrant Agent shall countersign the new Warrant Certificate, registered in such name or names, subject to the provisions of Section 8 regarding registration of transfer and payment of governmental charges in respect thereof, as may be directed in writing by the Warrantholder, and shall deliver the new Warrant Certificate to the Person or Persons in whose name such new Warrant Certificate is so registered. The Company, whenever required by the Warrant Agent, will supply the Warrant Agent with Warrant Certificates duly executed on behalf of the Company for such purpose.
(f) Global Warrants. In the case of Warrants represented by a Global Warrant Certificate, the Warrants shall be exercisable, at any time or from time to time during the Exercise Period, in accordance with the applicable practices and procedures of the Depositary and the relevant Agent Member. Following any such exercise, the number of Warrants represented by the applicable Global Warrant Certificate shall be reduced in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depositary, whether or not an adjustment is made to Annex A to such Global Warrant Certificate, so that the number of Warrants represented thereby will be equal to the number of Warrants theretofore represented by such Global Warrant Certificate less the number of Warrants then exercised. An Agent Member, and any Person authorized by such Agent Member, may, without the consent of the Warrant Agent or any other Person, on its own behalf and on behalf of the owner of a beneficial interest in the Global Warrant for which it is acting, enforce this Agreement and the Global Warrant, including its or such beneficial owner’s right to exercise and receive beneficial ownership of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Global Warrant, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce its rights in respect thereof. In connection with (i) settlement pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(iii)(x), the Exercise Price in respect of the exercise of a Global Warrant shall be paid, and (ii) settlement pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(iii)(y), the election to withhold a number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Global Warrants being exercised with an aggregate Fair Market Value as of the Exercise Date equal to the Aggregate Exercise Price shall be made, in each case, in accordance with the applicable practices and procedures of the Depositary and its Agent Members.
(g) Issuance of Common Shares.
(i) Upon due exercise of Global Warrants in accordance with the foregoing provisions of Section 3.2(f), Common Shares issuable upon such exercise shall be issued and delivered in accordance with the applicable practices and procedures of the Depositary. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the transfer agent of the Company to cooperate with the Depositary and the applicable Agent Member in order to effect the issuance and delivery of Common Shares as promptly as practicable in accordance with such practices and procedures.
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(ii) Upon due exercise of Definitive Warrants in accordance with the foregoing provisions of Section 3.2(b), Section 3.2(c), Section 3.2(e) or Section 5.1, as applicable, the Company shall cause the transfer agent of the Company, as promptly as practicable but in any event no later than four (4) Business Days after the Exercise Date, to cooperate with the Agent Member designated by the Warrantholder on the Exercise Notice in order that the Common Shares will be issued, delivered and credited to the account of the Agent Member at the Depositary for the benefit of the Warrantholder through the Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian (“DWAC”) function of the Depositary or such other function as may be adopted by the Depositary for that purpose. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, at or prior to the time of the exercise of any Definitive Warrant, the Depositary notifies the Company in writing that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Common Shares issuable upon exercise of such Definitive Warrant or if at any time the Depositary has ceased or ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act (and notified the Company in writing of such cessation) and, in each such case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days of such notice, the Company shall issue the Common Shares in such name or names as indicated on the Exercise Notice, provided the Warrantholder shall have furnished the Company with the appropriate tax identification information and, if the Common Shares are to be issued in the name of any Person other than the Warrantholder, evidence of the payment of any required transfer or similar tax shall have been furnished to the Company. At the option of the Company., the Common Shares may either be represented by certificates or issued through direct registration on the books and records of the transfer agent of the Company. If the Common Shares are issued in certificated form, the Company shall cause the certificates representing the Common Shares to be physically delivered to the address specified in the Exercise Notice. The Company shall cause the Common Shares to be issued and delivered as aforesaid, as promptly as practicable but in any event no later than four (4) Business Days after the Exercise Date.
(h) Time of Exercise. Each exercise of a Warrant shall be deemed to have been effected immediately prior to the Close of Business on the first (1st) day on which each of the following has occurred (the “Exercise Date”): (i) in the case of the exercise of Global Warrants, the date on which all actions required for such exercise, including, if applicable, payment of the Exercise Price therefor, in accordance with the applicable practices and procedures of the Depositary have been taken; and (ii) in the case of the exercise of Definitive Warrants, (x) if the Definitive Warrant is represented by a Warrant Certificate, the Warrant Certificate representing such Definitive Warrant has been surrendered for exercise; (y) an Exercise Notice has been duly executed by the Warrantholder and delivered to the Warrant Agent as provided in Section 3.2(b); and (z) if applicable, payment has been made to the Warrant Agent as provided in Section 3.2(b) (unless such surrender, delivery and payment (if applicable) occur after Close of Business on a Business Day or on a date that is not a Business Day, in which event the Exercise Date shall be the next following Business Day). On the Exercise Date, the exercising Warrantholder shall, as between such Person and the Company, be deemed to be and entitled to all rights of the holder or record of such Common Shares then issued. For the avoidance of doubt, Warrants do not entitle the Warrantholder or the owner of any beneficial interest in the Warrants to any voting rights or other rights as a holder of Common Shares prior to the applicable Exercise Date.
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(i) Expiration of Warrants. The Warrants, to the extent not exercised prior thereto, shall automatically expire, terminate and become void as of 5:01 p.m. Eastern Time on the Expiration Date. No further action of any Person (including by, or on behalf of, any Warrantholder, the Company or the Warrant Agent) shall be required to effectuate the expiration of Warrants pursuant to this Section 3.2(i).
3.3. Funds; Application of Funds Upon Exercise of Warrants. All funds received by Computershare under this Agreement that are to be distributed or applied by Computershare in the performance of services hereunder (the “Funds”) shall be held by Computershare as agent for the Company and deposited in one or more bank accounts to be maintained by Computershare in its name as agent for the Company. Until paid pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, Computershare will hold the Funds through such accounts in: deposit accounts of commercial banks with Tier 1 capital exceeding $1 billion or with an average rating above investment grade by S&P (LT Local Issuer Credit Rating), Moody’s (Long Term Rating) and Fitch Ratings, Inc. (LT Issuer Default Rating) (each as reported by Bloomberg Finance L.P.). Computershare shall have no responsibility or liability for any diminution of the Funds that may result from any deposit made by Computershare in accordance with this paragraph, including any losses resulting from a default by any bank, financial institution or other third party. Computershare may from time to time receive interest, dividends or other earnings in connection with such deposits. Computershare shall not be obligated to pay such interest, dividends or earnings to the Company, any holder or any other party. The Warrant Agent shall forward funds received for warrant exercises in a given month by the 5th business day of the following month by wire transfer to an account designated by the Company.
3.4. Payment of Taxes. The Company shall pay any and all stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax that is payable in respect of the issue or delivery of Common Shares to the exercising Warrantholder on exercise of Warrants pursuant hereto; provided that, as a condition to the exercise of any Warrant, the exercising Warrantholder shall pay to the Company a sum sufficient to cover any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes due because such Warrantholder requests Common Shares to be issued in a name other than the name of the Warrantholder, and the Company may refuse to deliver any such Common Shares until it receives a sum sufficient to pay such taxes. The Warrant Agent shall not have any duty or obligation to take any action under any section of this Agreement that requires the payment of taxes and/or charges unless and until it is satisfied that all such payments have been made.
3.5. Surrender of Certificates. Any Warrant Certificate surrendered for exercise shall be surrendered to the Warrant Agent at the office of the Warrant Agent designated for such purpose and, if surrendered to the Company, be delivered by the Company to the Warrant Agent. All Warrant Certificates surrendered or so delivered to the Warrant Agent shall be promptly cancelled by the Warrant Agent and shall not be reissued by the Company and the Warrant Agent shall deliver its certificate of cancellation to the Company. Upon request and at the expense of the Company, the Warrant Agent shall destroy such cancelled Warrant Certificates and deliver its certificate of destruction to the Company.
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3.6. Shares Issuable. The number of Common Shares “obtainable upon exercise” or “issuable upon exercise” of a Warrant at any time shall be the number of Common Shares for which such Warrant is then exercisable. The number of Common Shares “for which each Warrant is exercisable” shall be one (1) share, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.1.
4. | Adjustments. |
4.1. Adjustments. In order to prevent dilution of the rights granted under the Warrants, the Exercise Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 4.1 and the number of Common Shares obtainable upon exercise of the Warrants shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 4.1 (in each case, after taking into consideration any prior adjustments pursuant to this Section 4.1); provided that no single event shall give rise to an adjustment under more than one subsection of this Section 4.1.
(a) Subdivisions and Combinations.
(i) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date while the Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part, effect a subdivision (by any stock split or otherwise) of the outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of Common Shares (other than (x) a stock split effected by means of a stock dividend or stock distribution to which Section 4.1(b) applies or (y) a subdivision upon a transaction to which Section 5 applies), then and in each such event the Exercise Price then in effect shall be decreased by multiplying the Exercise Price immediately in effect prior thereto by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be the total number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to such subdivision and (ii) the denominator of which shall be the number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to such subdivision plus the number of Common Shares issuable as a result of such subdivision. Conversely, if the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date while the Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part effect a combination (by any reverse stock split or otherwise) of the outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of Common Shares (other than a combination upon a transaction to which Section 5 applies), then and in each such event the Exercise Price then in effect shall be increased by multiplying the Exercise Price immediately in effect prior thereto by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be the total number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to such combination and (ii) the denominator of which shall be the number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to such combination less the number of Common Shares reduced as a result of such combination.
(ii) Subject to Section 4.1(f)(iii) and Section 4.1(f)(iv), any adjustment under this Section 4.1(a) shall become effective immediately at the Open of Business on the day after the date upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.
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(b) | Common Share Dividends. |
(i) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date while the Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part, pay or make to the holders of its outstanding Common Shares, or shall fix a Record Date for the determination of holders of its Common Shares to receive, a dividend or distribution payable in Common Shares, or otherwise pay or make, or shall fix a Record Date for the determination of holders of its Common Shares to receive, a dividend or other distribution on any class of its capital stock payable in Common Shares, other than a dividend or distribution upon a transaction to which Section 5 applies, then and in each such event the Exercise Price in effect on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution shall be decreased by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction (not to be greater than one (1)) (A) the numerator of which shall be the total number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to such dividend or distribution and (B) the denominator of which shall be the number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to such dividend or distribution plus the number of Common Shares issuable in payment of such dividend or distribution.
(ii) Subject to Section 4.1(f)(ii), Section 4.1(f)(iii) and Section 4.1(f)(iv), any adjustment under this Section 4.1(b) shall become effective immediately at the Open of Business on the day after the Record Date for such dividend or distribution.
(c) | Repurchases. |
(i) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date while the Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part, offer to all holders of Common Shares to repurchase Common Shares at a price per share that is greater than the Fair Market Value of such Common Shares as of the tenth (10th) Trading Day immediately following the date on which such offer to repurchase is consummated (other than a repurchase upon a transaction to which Section 5 applies) on the date on which such offer is consummated (an “Above FMV Repurchase”), the Exercise Price in effect on the date of the consummation of the Above FMV Repurchase shall be decreased to a price determined in accordance with the following formula:
CPA2 = CPA1 * (FMV - P) ÷ FMV
For purposes of the foregoing formula, the following definitions shall apply:
· | “CPA2” shall mean the Exercise Price in effect immediately after the adjustment provided in this Section 4.1(c)(i); |
· | “CPA1” shall mean the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such Above FMV Repurchase; |
· | “FMV” shall mean the Fair Market Value of the total number of Common Shares outstanding prior to the consummation of such Above FMV Repurchase, calculated based on the Fair Market Value of one Common Share on the Business Day after the tenth (10th) Trading Day immediately following the date on which such Above FMV Repurchase is consummated; and |
· | “P” shall mean the amount by which the Fair Market Value of all consideration paid or payable for Common Shares repurchased or redeemed in any such Above FMV Repurchase exceeds the aggregate Fair Market Value for such Common Shares on the Business Day after the tenth (10th) Trading Day immediately following the date on which such Above FMV Repurchase is consummated. |
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(ii) Subject to Section 4.1(f)(iii) and Section 4.1(f)(iv), any adjustment under this Section 4.1(c) shall be effective as of the Open of Business on the Business Day immediately following the date on which such Above FMV Repurchase is consummated.
(d) | Property Dividends. |
(i) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date while the Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part, make or issue, or shall fix a Record Date for the determination of holders of its Common Shares to receive, a Property Dividend, then and in each such event the Exercise Price in effect on the Record Date for such Property Dividend shall be decreased to a price determined in accordance with the following formula:
EP2 = EP1 * (FMV - D) ÷ FMV
For purposes of the foregoing formula, the following definitions shall apply:
· | “EP2” shall mean the Exercise Price in effect immediately after the adjustment provided in this Section 4.1(d)(i); |
· | “EP1” shall mean the Exercise Price in effect on the Record Date for such Property Dividend; |
· | “FMV” shall mean the Fair Market Value of one Common Share on the Record Date for such Property Dividend; and |
· | “D” shall mean the Fair Market Value of such Property Dividend made per Common Share as of the Record Date for such Property Dividend. |
(ii) Subject to Section 4.1(f)(ii), Section 4.1(f)(iii) and Section 4.1(f)(iv), any adjustment under this Section 4.1(d) shall become effective immediately at the Open of Business on the day after the Record Date for such Property Dividend.
(e) | [Reserved.] |
(f) Other Provisions Applicable to Adjustments. The following provisions shall be applicable to the making of adjustments to the Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares for which each Warrant is exercisable under this Section 4.1:
(i) When Adjustments Are to be Made. The adjustments required by Sections 4.1(a), 4.1(b), 4.1(c), and 4.1(d) shall be made whenever and as often as any specified event requiring an adjustment shall occur.
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(ii) Deferral of Issuance Upon Exercise. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in any case in which this Section 4.1 shall require that a decrease in the Exercise Price be made effective prior to the occurrence of a specified event (which shall be deemed to mean, for purposes of Section 4.1(b) and 4.1(d), the dividend or distribution with respect to which a Record Date may be fixed) and any Warrant is exercised after the time at which the adjustment became effective but prior to the occurrence of such specified event and, in connection therewith, Section 4.1(f) shall require a corresponding increase in the number of Common Shares for which each Warrant is exercisable, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such specified event (A) the issuance to the Warrantholders of, and the registration of such Warrantholder (or other Person) as the record holder of, the Common Shares over and above the Common Shares issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the number of Common Shares obtainable upon exercise of such Warrant(s) immediately prior to such adjustment and to require payment in respect of such number of shares the issuance of which is not deferred on the basis of the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment and (B) the corresponding reduction in the Exercise Price.
(iii) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that an adjustment is made pursuant to this Section 4.1 and the underlying event requiring such adjustment does not occur, including, in the case of any adjustment in respect of any dividend or distribution or the fixing of a Record Date with respect thereto, where the Board publicly announces its decision not to pay or make such dividend or distribution, the Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares for which a Warrant is exercisable shall be readjusted retroactively to the date of the original adjustment, to be the Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares for which a Warrant is exercisable that would then be in effect had the applicable adjustment not been made.
(iv) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no adjustment under this Section 4.1 need be made to the Exercise Price unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1.0%) of the Exercise Price then in effect.
(g) Adjustment to Shares Obtainable Upon Exercise. Subject to Section 4.1(f)(ii) and Section 4.1(f)(iii), whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted as provided in Sections 4.1(a), 4.1(b), 4.1(c), or 4.1(d) the number of Common Shares for which a Warrant is exercisable shall simultaneously be adjusted by multiplying such number of Common Shares for which a Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Exercise Price immediately prior to such adjustment, and the denominator of which shall be the Exercise Price immediately thereafter.
(h) Notice of Adjustment. Upon the occurrence of each adjustment of the Exercise Price or the number of Common Shares for which a Warrant is exercisable pursuant to this Section 4.1, the Company at its expense shall promptly:
(i) compute such adjustment in accordance with the terms hereof;
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(ii) after such adjustment becomes effective, deliver or communicate to all Warrantholders and owners of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, in accordance with Section 11.1(b), a notice setting forth such adjustment (including the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property for which the Warrants shall be exercisable and the Exercise Price) and setting forth a reasonably detailed statement of the facts requiring such adjustment; provided that the failure of the Company to deliver such notice shall not affect the validity of the relevant adjustments or the events giving rise to such adjustments; provided, further, that, (x) the failure of the Company to deliver such notice shall not limit the Company’s obligation to effectuate such adjustment in accordance with this Section 4.1 and (y) if the Company fails to deliver such notice after such adjustment becomes effective, the Company shall promptly provide such notice to any Warrantholder upon its request; and
(iii) with reasonable notice, deliver to the Warrant Agent a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Treasurer of the Company setting forth the new or amended exercise terms, including the Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares for which each Warrant is exercisable after such adjustment, and setting forth a reasonably detailed statement of the facts requiring such adjustment and the computation by which such adjustment was made (including a description of the basis on which the fair market value of any evidences of indebtedness, shares of capital stock, securities or other assets or consideration used in the computation was determined). As provided in Section 10.1(a), the Warrant Agent (a) shall be entitled to rely on such certificate, (b) shall be under no duty, liability or responsibility with respect to any such certificate, except to exhibit the same from time to time to any Warrantholder desiring an inspection thereof during reasonable business hours and (c) shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any such adjustment or any such facts requiring any such adjustment unless and until it shall have received such certificate, nor (d) shall the Warrant Agent have any obligation to determine whether any facts exist that require any adjustment pursuant to this Section 4 or to calculate any of the adjustments set forth in this Agreement.
(i) Statement on Warrant Certificates. Irrespective of any adjustment in the Exercise Price or amount or kind of shares for which the Warrants are exercisable, Warrant Certificates theretofore or thereafter issued may continue to express the same Exercise Price initially applicable or amount or kind of shares initially issuable upon exercise of the Warrants evidenced thereby pursuant to this Agreement.
4.2. Fractional Interest. The Company shall not be required upon the exercise of any Warrant to issue any fractional shares (or scrip representing fractional shares). In the event a Warrant becomes exercisable for fractional Common Shares, the number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise thereof will be rounded (i) up to the next higher whole Common Share if the fraction is equal to or greater than 1/2 and (ii) down to the next lower whole Common Share if the fraction is less than 1/2. If Warrant Certificates evidencing more than one (1) Warrant shall be presented for exercise at the same time by the same Warrantholder, the number of full Common Shares which shall be issuable upon such exercise thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of Warrants so to be exercised. The Warrantholders, and any owners of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, by their acceptance of the Warrant Certificates, expressly waive their right to receive any fraction of an Common Share, a stock certificate representing a fraction of an Common Share or any cash consideration in lieu of a fractional Common Share if such fractional share is rounded down.
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4.3. No Other Adjustments. In each case except in accordance with Section 4.1, the applicable Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares obtainable upon exercise of any Warrant will not be adjusted for the issuance of Common Shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares or carrying the right to purchase any of the foregoing, including:
(a) upon the issuance of any other securities by the Company on or after the Original Issue Date, whether or not contemplated by the Plan, or upon the issuance of Common Shares upon the exercise of any such securities;
(b) upon the issuance of any Common Shares or other securities or any payments pursuant to the Management Incentive Plan (as defined in the Plan) or any other equity incentive plan of the Company;
(c) upon the issuance of any Common Shares pursuant to the exercise of the Warrants; or
(d) upon the issuance of any Common Shares or other securities of the Company in connection with a business acquisition transaction (except as expressly set forth in Section 4.1).
5. | Fundamental Transaction; Organic Changes. |
5.1. | Fundamental Transaction. |
(a) In the event the Company shall, at any time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date while the Warrants remain outstanding and unexpired in whole or in part, consummate a Fundamental Transaction, each Warrantholder shall be entitled, following consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, upon surrender and delivery of the related Warrant Certificate to the Warrant Agent (or, if applicable, on the records of the Depositary to an account of the Warrant Agent at the Depositary designated for such purposes in writing by the Warrant Agent to the Depositary from time to time), for each Warrant held by such Warrantholder to exercise such Warrant to acquire the Fundamental Transaction Consideration multiplied by the Warrant Share Number; provided, that if the Fundamental Transaction Consideration consists solely of Cash Consideration, following the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, such Warrantholder shall be entitled to receive from the Company an amount of cash equal to the product of (A) the Warrant Share Number and (B) the amount, if any, by which (x) the Cash Consideration exceeds (y) the Exercise Price, and upon such Warrantholder’s receipt of such cash (if any) in respect of such Warrant, such Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised in full and cancelled.
(b) As used in Section 5.1, the terms set forth below shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 5.1(b).
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(i) “Cash Consideration” means the cash, if any, that a holder of Common Shares receives or is entitled to receive in a Fundamental Transaction with respect to or in exchange for each Common Share held by such holder immediately prior to the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(ii) “Exercise Price” means the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(iii) “Fundamental Transaction Consideration” means the cash, stock, securities or other assets or property (or any combination thereof) that a holder of Common Shares receives or is entitled to receive with respect to or in exchange for each Common Share held by such holder upon consummation of a Fundamental Transaction.
(iv) “Warrant Share Number” means the number of Common Shares for which a Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(c) The Company shall not effect any Fundamental Transaction unless, prior to the consummation thereof, the surviving Person (if other than the Company) resulting from such Fundamental Transaction, shall assume, by written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Agreement in all material respects (including with respect to the provisions of this Section 5) and the obligation to distribute any Warrants or make any cash payments to the Warrantholders in accordance with this Section 5.1. The provisions of this Section 5.1 shall similarly apply to successive Fundamental Transactions.
(d) The provisions of this Section 5.1 are subject, in all cases, to any applicable requirements under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the respective rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
5.2. Organic Changes. In the event of any Organic Change, the Warrants shall, immediately after such Organic Change, remain outstanding and shall thereafter, in lieu of or in addition to (as the case may be) the number of Common Shares then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, be exercisable for the kind and number of securities resulting from such Organic Change to which the Warrantholders would have received upon the consummation of such Organic Change if the Warrantholders had exercised the Warrants in full immediately prior to the consummation of such Organic Change and acquired the applicable number of Common Shares then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants as a result of such exercise (without taking into account any limitations or restrictions on the exercisability of the Warrants). The Company shall not effect any Organic Change unless, prior to the consummation thereof, the surviving Person (if other than the Company) resulting from such Organic Change shall assume, by written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Agreement in all material respects (including with respect to the provisions of this Section 5.2), the obligation to deliver to the Warrantholders such cash, stock, securities or other assets or property which, in accordance with the foregoing provision, the Warrantholders shall be entitled to receive upon exercise of the Warrants. The provisions of this Section 5.2 shall similarly apply to successive Organic Changes.
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6. | Loss or Mutilation. |
(a) If any mutilated Warrant Certificate is surrendered to the Warrant Agent or there shall be delivered to the Company and the Warrant Agent a claim by a Warrantholder as to the destruction, loss or wrongful taking of any Warrant Certificate of such Warrantholder, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such destruction, loss or taking, and a request for a new replacement Warrant Certificate, then
(i) upon receipt by the Warrant Agent of an open penalty surety bond or other indemnity bond satisfactory to the Company and the Warrant Agent and holding each of the Warrant Agent and Company harmless from any loss that either of them may suffer if a Warrant Certificate is replaced,
(ii) absent notice to the Warrant Agent that such Warrant Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, and
(iii) after such other reasonable requirements as may be imposed by the Company have been satisfied,
the Company shall execute and upon its written request the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver to the registered Warrantholder of the lost, wrongfully taken, destroyed or mutilated Warrant Certificate, in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, a new Warrant Certificate of the same tenor and for a like aggregate number of Warrants. Warrant Agent may, at its option, issue replacement Warrants for mutilated certificates upon presentation thereof without such indemnity as mentioned in clause (i) above. At the written request of such registered Warrantholder, the new Warrant Certificate so issued shall be retained by the Warrant Agent as having been surrendered for exercise, in lieu of delivery thereof to such Warrantholder, and shall be deemed for purposes of Section 3.2 to have been surrendered for exercise on the date the conditions specified in this Section 6 are first satisfied.
(b) Upon the issuance of any new Warrant Certificate under this Section 6, each of the Company and the Warrant Agent may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Warrant Agent and of counsel to the Company) in connection therewith.
(c) Each new Warrant Certificate executed and delivered pursuant to this Section 6 in lieu of any lost, wrongfully taken or destroyed Warrant Certificate shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the allegedly destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken Warrant Certificate shall be at any time enforceable by any other Person, and shall be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement equally and proportionately with any and all other Warrant Certificates duly executed and delivered hereunder.
(d) The provisions of this Section 6 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights or remedies with respect to the replacement of mutilated, lost, wrongfully taken, or destroyed Warrant Certificates.
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7. | Reservation and Authorization of Common Shares. |
(a) The Company covenants that, for the duration of the Exercise Period, the Company will at all times reserve and keep available, from its authorized and unissued Common Shares solely for issuance and delivery upon the exercise of the Warrants (in each case, free of preemptive rights) such number of Common Shares as from time to time shall be issuable upon the exercise in full of all outstanding Warrants. The Company further covenants that it shall, from time to time, take all reasonable steps necessary to increase the authorized number of Common Shares if at any time the authorized number of Common Shares remaining unissued would otherwise be insufficient to allow delivery of all the Common Shares then deliverable upon the exercise in full of all outstanding Warrants. The Company covenants that all Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants will, upon issuance, be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take all such actions as may be necessary to ensure that all such Common Shares may be so issued without violation of any applicable law or governmental regulation or any requirements of any domestic stock exchange upon which Common Shares may be listed (except for official notice of issuance which shall be immediately delivered by the Company upon each such issuance).
(b) If and to the extent that Common Shares shall be issuable in certificated form upon exercise of Definitive Warrants in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall so notify the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent shall thereafter be authorized to request from time to time from the Company’s transfer agent stock certificates required to honor the exercise of outstanding Definitive Warrants, and the Company shall authorize and direct such transfer agent to comply with all such requests of the Warrant Agent. The Company shall supply its transfer agent with duly executed stock certificates for such purposes.
8. | Transfers; Warrant Transfer Books. |
8.1. Corporate Agency Office. The Warrant Agent will maintain an office (the “Corporate Agency Office”) in the United States of America, where Warrant Certificates may be surrendered for registration of Transfer or exchange in accordance with this Section 8 and where Warrant Certificates may be surrendered for exercise of Warrants evidenced thereby, which office is, as of the date of this Agreement as follows:
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
150 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021
Attention: Client Services.
The Warrant Agent will give prompt written notice to all Warrantholders of any change in the location of such office.
8.2. | Warrant Register. |
(a) Registration Generally. The Company shall cause to be kept at the office of the Warrant Agent designated for such purpose (such office to be located outside the United Kingdom) a warrant register (the “Warrant Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Warrant Agent may prescribe and such regulations as may be prescribed by law, the Company shall provide for the registration of Warrants or Warrant Certificates and of Transfers or exchanges of Warrants or Warrant Certificates as herein provided. The Company and the Warrant Agent may deem and treat any Person in whose name a Warrants or a Warrant Certificate is registered in the Warrant Register as the absolute owner of such Warrants or Warrant Certificate for all purposes whatsoever and neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
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(b) Registration of Global Warrants. The holder of any Global Warrant will be the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary in whose name such Global Warrant is registered. The Warrant holdings of Agent Members will be recorded on the books of the Depositary. The beneficial interests in any Global Warrant held by customers of Agent Members will be reflected on the books and records of such Agent Members, and none of the Warrant Agent, the Company or the Depositary shall be responsible for recording such beneficial interests or their exchange, exercise, cancellation or transfer.
8.3. | Transfers. |
(a) | Definitive Warrants |
(i) The Warrant Agent will give prompt written notice to the Company of any Transfer requested by the holder of a Definitive Warrant.
(ii) If the Definitive Warrants are represented by Warrant Certificates, any Transfer of Definitive Warrants shall be subject to the requirement to deliver a properly completed and duly signed assignment to the Warrant Agent (who shall in turn provide a copy of same to the Company), such assignment to be in the form of assignment attached to the form of Warrant Certificate attached hereto as Exhibit A accompanied by a signature guarantee from an eligible guarantor institution participating in an approved signature guarantee program pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 of the Exchange Act. If the Definitive Warrants are issued in electronic entry registered form, any Transfer of such Definitive Warrants shall be subject to the requirement to deliver such assignment documentation as shall be required by the Warrant Agent.
(iii) Any attempt to Transfer any Definitive Warrants not in compliance with this Agreement shall be null and void ab initio, and the Company and the Warrant Agent shall not give any effect in their respective records to such attempted Transfer.
(b) | Global Warrants. |
(i) In the case of a Global Warrant, then so long as the Global Warrant is registered in the name of the Depositary, (x) the holders of beneficial interests in the Warrants evidenced thereby shall have no rights under the Warrant Certificate with respect to such Global Warrant held on their behalf by the Depositary or the Custodian, and (y) the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Warrant Agent and any agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent as the absolute owner of such Global Warrant for all purposes whatsoever, except, in each case, to the extent set forth herein. Accordingly, any such owner’s beneficial interest in the Global Warrant will be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary or the Agent Members, and neither the Company nor the Warrant Agent shall have any responsibility with respect to such records maintained by the Depositary or the Agent Members. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall (I) prevent the Company, the Warrant Agent or any agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or (II) impair, as between the Depositary and the Agent Members, the operation of applicable practices governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Warrant. Except as otherwise may be provided in this Agreement, the rights of beneficial owners in a Global Warrant shall be exercised through the Depositary subject to the applicable procedures of the Depositary.
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(ii) Any holder of any Global Warrant shall, by acceptance of such Global Warrant, agree that (x) ownership of a beneficial interest in the Warrants represented thereby shall be required to be reflected in book-entry form, and (y) the transfer and exchange of Global Warrants or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the book-entry system maintained by the Depositary, in accordance with this Agreement and the Warrant Certificates and the applicable procedures of the Depositary therefor.
(iii) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4(c)(ii)), a Global Warrant may only be transferred as a whole, and not in part, and only by (A) the Depositary, to a nominee of the Depositary, (B) a nominee of the Depositary, to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary, or (C) the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or its nominee.
(iv) In the event that a Global Warrant is exchanged for Definitive Warrants pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(ii), such Warrants may be exchanged only in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.3(a) and Section 2.4(c) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company that are not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement or of any Warrant Certificate.
(v) At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Warrant have been exchanged for Definitive Warrants, repurchased, exercised or canceled, such Global Warrant shall be returned by the Depositary for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Warrant Agent. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Warrant is exchanged (including for Definitive Warrants), repurchased, exercised or canceled, the number of Warrants represented by such Global Warrant shall be reduced and the Warrant Agent shall make an adjustment on its books and records to reflect such reduction; provided that, in the case of an adjustment on account of an exercise of Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall have no duty or obligation to make such adjustment until it has received notice from the Warrantholder of the amount thereof.
8.1. Exchange of Definitive Warrants. If the Definitive Warrants are at the time represented by Warrant Certificates, at the option of the Warrantholder, Warrant Certificates may be exchanged at the Corporate Agency Office upon payment of the charges hereinafter provided for other Warrant Certificates evidencing a like aggregate number of Definitive Warrants. Whenever any Warrant Certificates are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver, the Warrant Certificates of the same tenor and evidencing the same aggregate number of Definitive Warrants as evidenced by the Warrant Certificates surrendered by the Warrantholder making the exchange; provided that the Warrant Agent shall have received (i) a written instruction of exchange in form satisfactory to the Warrant Agent, duly executed by the Warrantholder thereof or by his, her or its attorney, duly authorized in writing, and (ii) surrender of the Warrant Certificate(s) representing the Definitive Warrants, duly endorsed for transfer and accompanied by a signature guarantee.
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8.2. Valid Obligations. All Warrant Certificates issued upon any registration of Transfer or exchange of Warrant Certificates pursuant to this Agreement shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same obligations, and entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement, as the Warrant Certificates surrendered for such registration of Transfer or exchange.
8.3. No Service Charge. No service charge shall be made for any registration of Transfer or exchange of Warrant Certificates; provided, however, the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any documentary, stamp or other tax or other charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of Transfer or exchange of Warrant Certificates. The Warrant Agent shall promptly forward any such sum collected by it to the Company or to such Persons as the Company shall specify by written notice.
8.4. Reports of Ownership. The Warrant Agent shall, upon request of the Company from time to time, deliver to the Company such reports of registered ownership of the Warrants and such records of transactions with respect to the Warrants and the Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants as the Company may request. The Warrant Agent shall also make available to the Company for inspection by the Company’s agents or employees, from time to time as the Company may request, such original books of accounts and records maintained by the Warrant Agent in connection with the issuance and exercise of Warrants hereunder, such inspections to occur at the Corporate Agency Office during normal business hours.
8.5. Copies; Notice. The Warrant Agent shall keep copies of this Agreement and any notices given to Warrantholders hereunder available for inspection by the Warrantholders during normal business hours at the Corporate Agency Office. The Company shall supply the Warrant Agent from time to time with such numbers of copies of this Agreement as the Warrant Agent may reasonably request.
9. | Other Rights of Warrantholders. |
9.1. No Voting or Dividend Rights. No Warrantholder shall have or exercise, and each Warrantholder acknowledges and agrees that it shall not have or exercise, any rights held by holders of Common Shares solely by virtue hereof as a holder of Warrants, including the right to vote and to receive dividends and other distributions as a holder of Common Shares. Except as may be specifically provided for herein with respect to the Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants:
(a) the consent of any Warrantholder, solely by reason of the ownership or possession of a Warrant or the Warrant Certificate representing the same, shall not be required with respect to any action or proceeding of the Company;
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(b) no such Warrantholder, solely by reason of the ownership or possession of a Warrant or the Warrant Certificate representing the same, shall have any right to receive any cash dividends, stock dividends, allotments or rights or other distributions paid, allotted or distributed or distributable to the holders of outstanding Common Shares prior to, or for which the relevant record date preceded, the Exercise Date of such Warrant; and
(c) no such Warrantholder shall have any right not expressly conferred hereunder or by applicable law with respect to the Warrant(s) held by such Warrantholder.
9.2. Rights of Action. All rights of action against the Company in respect of this Agreement, except rights of action vested in the Warrant Agent, are vested in the Warrantholders, and any Warrantholder, without the consent of the Warrant Agent or any other Warrantholder, may, in such Warrantholder’s own behalf and for such Warrantholder’s own benefit, enforce, institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company suitable to enforce, or otherwise in respect of, such Warrantholder’s rights provided in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the Warrantholder, it is specifically acknowledged that the Warrantholder would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement by the Company and shall be entitled to specific performance of the obligations hereunder and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement.
9.3. Treatment of Holders of Warrant Certificates. Every Warrantholder, by accepting any Warrant, consents and agrees with the Company, with the Warrant Agent and with every subsequent holder of such Warrant that, prior to due presentment of such Warrant for registration of Transfer in accordance with Section 8, the Company and the Warrant Agent may treat the Person in whose name the Warrant is registered as the owner thereof in the Warrant Register for all purposes and as the Person entitled to exercise the rights granted under the Warrants, and neither the Company, the Warrant Agent nor any agent thereof shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
10. | Concerning the Warrant Agent. |
10.1. | Nature of Duties and Responsibilities Assumed. |
(a) The Company hereby appoints the Warrant Agent to act as agent of the Company as expressly set forth in this Agreement (without any implied terms or conditions). The Warrant Agent hereby accepts the appointment as agent of the Company and agrees to perform that agency upon the express terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and in the Warrants or as the Company and the Warrant Agent may hereafter agree in writing, by all of which the Company and the Warrantholders, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound; provided, however, that the terms and conditions contained in the Warrants are subject to and governed by this Agreement or any other terms and conditions hereafter agreed to by the Company and the Warrant Agent in writing.
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(b) The Warrant Agent shall not, by countersigning any Warrant Certificate or by any other act hereunder, be deemed to make any representations as to validity or authorization of (i) the Warrants or the Warrant Certificates (except as to its countersignature thereon), (ii) any securities or other property delivered upon exercise of any Warrant, (iii) the accuracy of the computation of the number or kind or amount of shares or other securities or other property deliverable upon exercise of any Warrant, or (iv) the correctness of any of the representations of the Company made in such certificates that the Warrant Agent receives. The Warrant Agent shall not at any time have any duty to calculate or determine whether any facts exist that may require any adjustments pursuant to Section 4 hereof with respect to the kind and amount of shares or other securities or any property issuable to Warrantholders upon the exercise of Warrants required from time to time. The Warrant Agent shall have no duty, liability or responsibility to determine the accuracy or correctness of such calculation or with respect to the methods employed in making the same. The Warrant Agent shall not be accountable with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any Common Shares or of any securities or property which may at any time be issued or delivered upon the exercise of any Warrant or upon any adjustment pursuant to Section 4 hereof, and it makes no representation with respect thereto. The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible for any failure of the Company to make any cash payment or to issue, transfer or deliver any Common Shares or stock certificates or other securities or property upon the surrender of any Warrant Certificate for the purpose of exercise or upon any adjustment pursuant to Section 4 hereof or to comply with any of the covenants of the Company contained in Section 4 hereof.
(c) The Warrant Agent shall not (x) be liable for any recital or statement of fact contained herein or in the Warrant Certificates or for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in the absence of bad faith on the belief that any Warrant Certificate or any other documents or any signatures are genuine or properly authorized, (y) be responsible for any failure on the part of the Company to comply with any of its covenants and obligations contained in this Agreement or in the Warrant Certificates or (z) be liable for any act or omission under this Agreement except for its own gross negligence, bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct (each as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable judgment).
(d) From time to time, Company may provide Warrant Agent with instructions concerning the services performed by the Warrant Agent hereunder. In addition, at any time Warrant Agent may apply to any officer of Company for instruction with respect to any matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by the Warrant Agent under this Agreement. The Warrant Agent is hereby authorized to accept and is protected in accepting instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder by Company Order and to apply to any director or officer named in such Company Order for instructions (which instructions will be promptly given in writing when requested), and the Warrant Agent and its agents and subcontractors shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered to be taken by it in accordance with the instructions in any Company Order. Warrant Agent shall not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any person, until receipt of written notice thereof from Company.
(e) The Warrant Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights and powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Warrant Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorney or agent or for any loss to the Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct, absent gross negligence, bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct (each as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) in the selection and continued employment thereof.
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(f) The Warrant Agent shall not be under any obligation or duty to institute, appear in or defend any action, suit or legal proceeding in respect hereof, unless first indemnified to its satisfaction, but this provision shall not affect the power of the Warrant Agent to take such action as the Warrant Agent may consider proper, whether with or without such indemnity. The Warrant Agent shall promptly notify the Company in writing of any claim made or action, suit or proceeding instituted against it arising out of or in connection with this Agreement. The Warrant Agent shall not be obligated to expend or risk its own funds or to take any action that it believes would expose or subject it to expense or liability or to a risk of incurring expense or liability, unless it has been furnished with assurances of repayment or indemnity satisfactory to it (it being understood that the indemnification set forth in Section 10.3 is satisfactory to the Warrant Agent for the purposes set forth therein).
(g) The Company shall perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Warrant Agent in order to enable it to carry out or perform its duties under this Agreement.
(h) The Warrant Agent shall act solely as agent of the Company hereunder and does not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any of the Warrantholders or any beneficial owners of Warrants. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Warrant Agent’s aggregate liability with respect to, arising from or in connection with this Agreement, or from services provided or omitted to be provided under this Agreement, whether in contract, in tort or otherwise (except for any liability resulting from the Warrant Agent’s gross negligence, bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct (each as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable judgment)), is limited to, and shall not exceed, the amounts paid hereunder by the Company to the Warrant Agent as fees and charges, but not including reimbursable expenses, during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding the event for which recovery from the Warrant Agent is being sought.
(i) The Warrant Agent shall have no responsibility or obligation to any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, any Agent Member or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any beneficial ownership interest in the Warrants represented by such Global Warrant or with respect to the delivery to any Agent Member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Warrants. All notices and communications to be given to the Warrantholders and all payments to be made to Warrantholders under the Warrants shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the Warrantholders (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of a Global Warrant). Except as set forth herein, the rights of owners of beneficial interests in any Global Warrant shall be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depositary. The Warrant Agent may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.
10.2. Right to Consult Counsel. The Warrant Agent may at any time consult with legal counsel satisfactory to it (who may be legal counsel for the Company), and the Warrant Agent shall incur no liability or responsibility to the Company or to any Warrantholder for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in the absence of bad faith in accordance with the opinion or advice of such counsel.
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10.3. Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnification. The Company agrees to pay the Warrant Agent from time to time reasonable compensation relating to its services hereunder as set forth in a mutually agreed upon fee schedule and to reimburse the Warrant Agent for reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses and disbursements, including reasonable and documented counsel fees incurred in the preparation, delivery, negotiation, amendment, administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder. The Company further agrees to indemnify the Warrant Agent and its employees, officers and directors, and to hold such Persons harmless against, any and all loss, liability, damage, judgment, fine, penalty, claim, demand, settlement and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket cost or expense (including, without limitation, the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of legal counsel) that may be paid, incurred or suffered by any such Person, or to which any such Person may become subject, arising from or out of, directly or indirectly, any claims or liability resulting from its actions as Warrant Agent under this Agreement; provided, that such covenant and agreement does not extend to, and the Warrant Agent shall not be indemnified with respect to, such costs, expenses, losses and damages incurred or suffered by the Warrant Agent as a result of, or arising out of gross negligence, bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct on the part of the Warrant Agent (which gross negligence, bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).
10.4. Warrant Agent May Hold Company Securities. The Warrant Agent and any shareholder, director, officer or employee of the Warrant Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the warrants or other securities of the Company or its Affiliates, become pecuniarily interested in transactions in which the Company or its Affiliates may be interested, contract with or lend money to the Company or its Affiliates or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not the Warrant Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Warrant Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.
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10.5. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
(a) The Warrant Agent may resign its duties and be discharged from all further duties and liability hereunder (except liability arising as a result of the Warrant Agent’s own gross negligence, bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct, each as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) after giving sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the Company. In the event the transfer agency relationship in effect between the Company and the Warrant Agent terminates, the Warrant Agent will be deemed to have resigned automatically and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement as of the effective date of such termination, and the Company shall be responsible for sending any required notice to Warrantholders and owners of any beneficial interest in the Warrants. The Company may remove the Warrant Agent upon sixty (60) days’ written notice, and the Warrant Agent shall thereupon in like manner be discharged from all further duties and liabilities hereunder (except liability arising as a result of the Warrant Agent’s own gross negligence, bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct, each as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). The Warrant Agent shall, at the expense of the Company, cause notice to be given in accordance with Section 11.1(b) to each Warrantholder and owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant of said notice of resignation or notice of removal, as the case may be. Upon such resignation or removal, the Company shall appoint in writing a new Warrant Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30) days after it has been notified in writing of such resignation by the resigning Warrant Agent or after such removal, then any Warrantholder may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Warrant Agent. Any new Warrant Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be (i) a bank or trust company, (ii) organized under the laws of the United States of America or one of the states thereof, (iii) authorized under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization to exercise corporate trust powers, (iv) having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and (v) having an office in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York. The combined capital and surplus of any such new Warrant Agent shall be deemed to be the combined capital and surplus as set forth in the most recent annual report of its condition published by such Warrant Agent prior to its appointment; provided, however, such reports are published at least annually pursuant to law or to the requirements of a United States federal, state or other supervising or examining authority. After acceptance in writing of such appointment by the new Warrant Agent, it shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named herein as the Warrant Agent, without any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed; but if for any reason it shall be reasonably necessary or expedient to execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed, the same shall be done at the reasonable expense of the Company, without additional liability to the predecessor resigning or removed Warrant Agent, and shall be legally and validly executed and delivered by the resigning or removed Warrant Agent. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof with the resigning or removed Warrant Agent. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 10.5(a), however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation of the Warrant Agent or the appointment of a new Warrant Agent as the case may be.
(b) Any corporation or other legal entity into which the Warrant Agent or any new Warrant Agent may be merged, or any corporation or other legal entity resulting from any consolidation to which the Warrant Agent or any new Warrant Agent shall be a party, shall be a successor Warrant Agent under this Agreement without any further act, provided that it is open for business on each Business Day and (i) is organized under the laws of the United States of America or one of the states thereof, (ii) is authorized under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization to exercise corporate trust or stock transfer powers and (iii) has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. Any such successor Warrant Agent shall promptly cause notice of its succession as Warrant Agent to be given in accordance with Section 11.1(b) to each Warrantholder and owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, in the case of the Warrantholders at such Warrantholder’s last address as shown on the Warrant Register.
10.6. Survival. The provisions of this Section 10 shall survive the expiration of any Warrant and the termination of this Agreement and the resignation, replacement or removal of the Warrant Agent.
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11. | Notices. |
11.1. Notices Generally.
(a) Any request, notice, direction, authorization, consent, waiver, demand or other communication permitted or authorized by this Agreement to be made upon, given or furnished to or filed with the Company or the Warrant Agent by the other party hereto or by any Warrantholder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in writing (including electronic mail communication (except to the Warrant Agent)) and sent via electronic (except to the Warrant Agent), registered or certified mail, or delivered by hand or nationally-recognized, overnight, air courier as follows:
If to the Company, to it at:
Valaris Limited
110 Cannon Street
London EC4N 6E United Kingdom
Attention: Michael McGuinty, Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Email: Michael.McGuinty@valaris.com
If to the Warrant Agent, to it at:
Computershare Inc.
150 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021
Attn: Client Services
or, in either case, such other address as shall have been set forth in a notice delivered in accordance with this Section 11.1(a).
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be deemed to be effective when sent.
(b) Where this Agreement provides for notice to Warrantholders of any event or delivery of any information or documents to Warrantholders, such notice or delivery shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing (including electronic mail communication) and sent via electronic, registered or certified mail, or delivered by hand or nationally-recognized, overnight, air courier, to each Warrantholder affected by such event or entitled to receive such delivery, at the address of such Warrantholder as it appears in the Warrant Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice or the making of such delivery. Where this Agreement provides for notice to the owners of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, such notice shall be distributed through the Depositary in accordance with the procedures of the Depositary. Communications to owners shall be deemed to be effective at the time of dispatch to the Depositary. Neither the failure to provide any such notice or delivery described in this Section 11.1(b), nor any defect in any notice or delivery so otherwise provided, to any particular Warrantholder or owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant shall affect the sufficiency of such notice or delivery with respect to other Warrantholders. Such notice or delivery may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice or delivery, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice or delivery.
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11.2. Required Notices to Warrantholders. In the event the Company shall propose to take any action of the types described in Section 4.1(a), Section 4.1(b), Section 4.1(c), Section 4.1(d) or Section 5 (but only if any such action would result in an adjustment to the Exercise Price or Warrant Share Number or a change in the type of securities or property to be delivered upon exercise of a Warrant) then, and in each such case, the Company shall cause to be filed with the Warrant Agent and shall give to each Warrantholder and owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, in accordance with Section 11.1(b), a notice of such proposed action. Such notice shall: (i) in the case of any action of the types described in Section 4.1(a), Section 4.1(c) or Section 5.2, specify the date on which such action is to become effective; (ii) in the case of any dividend or distribution described in Section 4.1(b) or Section 4.1(d), specify the date on which a record is to be taken for the purposes of any such dividend or distribution; or (iii) in the case of a Fundamental Transaction described in Section 5.1, specify the date on which such Fundamental Transaction is expected to become effective and the date as of which it is expected that holders of outstanding Common Shares of record shall be entitled to exchange their Common Shares for Fundamental Transaction Consideration. Such notice shall be given, (a) in the case of any dividend or distribution covered by the foregoing clause (ii) above, at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, and (b) in the case of any other action covered by the foregoing clauses (i) and (iii), at least fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the applicable effective date thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, and without limitation of Section 4.1(h)(ii), the failure of the Company to file with the Warrant Agent and give to each Warrantholder and owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, in accordance with Section 11.1(b), a notice as required pursuant to this Section 11.2 shall not in any way impair or affect the validity of any action of the Company described in Section 4.1(a), Section 4.1(b), Section 4.1(c), Section 4.1(d), Section 5.1, and Section 5.2.
If at any time the Company shall cancel or abandon any of the proposed transactions for which notice has been given under this Section 11.2 prior to the consummation thereof, the Company shall give each Warrantholder and each owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant notice of such cancellation or abandonment in accordance with Section 11.1(b) hereof as promptly as practicable.
12. | Inspection. |
The Warrant Agent shall cause a copy of this Agreement to be available at all reasonable times at the office of the Warrant Agent for inspection by the Warrantholders and any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant. The Warrant Agent may require any Warrantholder to submit his, her or its Warrant Certificate(s), if any, for inspection by it.
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13. | Amendments. |
(a) The Company and the Warrant Agent may, without the consent or concurrence of any of the Warrantholders, by supplemental agreement or otherwise, amend this Agreement for the purpose of making any changes or corrections in this Agreement that (i) are required to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision or clerical omission or mistake or manifest error herein contained, (ii) add to the covenants and agreements of the Company in this Agreement further covenants and agreements of the Company thereafter to be observed, or surrender any rights or powers reserved to or conferred upon the Company in this Agreement or (iii) subject to the second proviso of this Section 13, are ministerial, administrative or de minimis and would enable the Warrants to be listed on a national or regional securities exchange; provided, however, that in either case such amendment shall not adversely affect the rights or interests of the Warrantholders (or any Agent Member (on behalf of itself or any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant)) hereunder in any respect. This Agreement may otherwise be amended by the Company and the Warrant Agent with the approval of the Required Warrantholders; provided that, no such amendment shall materially and adversely affect any Warrantholder or owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant in a different and disproportionate manner relative to the other Warrantholders and owners of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant unless such amendment is agreed to in writing by such adversely affected Warrantholder or owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant.
(b) As a condition precedent to the Warrant Agent’s execution of any amendment, the Company shall deliver a certificate from an Appropriate Officer which states that the proposed amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 13. Thereafter, the Warrant Agent shall join with the Company in the execution and delivery of any such amendment unless such amendment affects the Warrant Agent’s own rights, duties or immunities hereunder, in which case the Warrant Agent may, but shall not be required to, join in such execution and delivery. No amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless duly executed by the Warrant Agent. Upon execution and delivery of any amendment pursuant to this Section 13, such amendment shall be considered a part of this Agreement for all purposes and every Warrantholder of a Warrant theretofore or thereafter countersigned and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
(c) Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Warrant Agent of any such amendment, the Company shall give notice to the Warrantholders and owners of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, providing a copy of such amendment, in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.1(b). Any failure of the Company to deliver such notice or any defect therein shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment.
14. | Waivers. |
The Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if (i) the Company has obtained the prior written consent of the Required Warrantholders for such waiver and (ii) an amendment to this Agreement is necessary for such waiver, any consent required pursuant to Section 13 has been obtained.
15. | Headings. |
The section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and will not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
16. | Counterparts. |
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original, but all of which together constitute one and the same instrument. Any signature page delivered electronically or by facsimile (including transmission by .pdf, other fixed imaged form or DocuSign or similar program) will be binding to the same extent as an original signature page.
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17. | Severability. |
The provisions of this Agreement will be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision hereof will not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof; provided that if any provision of this Agreement, as applied to any party or to any circumstance, is adjudged by a court or governmental body not to be enforceable in accordance with its terms, the parties agree that the court or governmental body making such determination will have the power to modify the provision in a manner consistent with its objectives such that it is enforceable, and/or to delete specific words or phrases, and in its reduced form, such provision will then be enforceable and will be enforced; provided, further, that if such excluded provision shall adversely affect the rights, immunities, liabilities, duties or obligations of the Warrant Agent, the Warrant Agent shall be entitled to resign immediately upon written notice to the Company.
18. | Persons Benefiting. |
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company, the Warrantholders and the Warrant Agent, and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any person other than the Company, the Warrant Agent, the Warrantholders and, to the extent provided herein, the owners of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement or any part hereof; provided that the Non-Recourse Parties are express third-party beneficiaries of Section 21. Each Warrantholder, by acceptance of a Warrant, agrees to all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement applicable thereto.
19. | Applicable Law. |
THIS AGREEMENT, EACH WARRANT ISSUED HEREUNDER AND ANY CONTRACTUAL AND NON-CONTRACTUAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THERETO, INCLUDING THE INTERPRETATION, CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY THEREOF, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW. Each of the Company, each Warrantholder and the Warrant Agent agrees that it shall bring any litigation with respect to any claim arising out of or related to this Agreement or any Warrant, exclusively in the courts of the State of New York located in New York County and of the U.S. federal courts located in the Southern District of New York (together with the appellate courts thereof, the “Chosen Courts”). In connection with any claim arising out of or related to this Agreement or any Warrant, each of the Company, each Warrantholder and the Warrant Agent hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (i) submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Chosen Courts, (ii) waives any objection that such Person may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Warrant in the Chosen Courts, (iii) waives any objection that the Chosen Courts are an inconvenient forum or as not having jurisdiction over either the Company, the Warrantholder or the Warrant Agent, (iv) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding shall be effective if notice is given in accordance with this Agreement, although nothing contained in this Agreement shall affect the right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law, and (v) agrees not to seek a transfer of venue on the basis that another forum is more convenient. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) nothing in this Section 19 shall prohibit any Person from seeking or obtaining orders for conservatory or interim relief from any court of competent jurisdiction and (y) each of the Company, each Warrantholder and the Warrant Agent agrees that any judgment issued by a Chosen Court may be recognized, recorded, registered or enforced in any jurisdiction in the world and waives any and all objections or defenses to the recognition, recording, registration or enforcement of such judgment in any such jurisdiction.
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20. Waiver of Certain Damages. To the extent permitted by applicable law, each of the Company, each Warrantholder and the Warrant Agent agrees not to assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any other party, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any Warrant or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, even if that party has been advised of or has foreseen the possibility of such damages.
21. No Recourse. Notwithstanding anything express or implied in this Agreement, each Warrantholder covenants, agrees and acknowledges that no recourse under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement shall be had against any of the former, current or future direct or indirect equityholders, unitholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, Affiliates, members, financing sources, managers, general or limited partners or assignees, in each case, of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (collectively, but not including the Company itself or any of its subsidiaries, the “Non-Recourse Parties”), whether by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding, or by virtue of any applicable law, it being expressly agreed and acknowledged that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, be imposed on or otherwise be incurred by any of the Non-Recourse Parties, as such, for any obligation or liability of the Company under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection herewith for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or liabilities or their creation; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 21 shall relieve or otherwise limit the liability of (i) any of the Non-Recourse Parties or the Company in the case of fraud or (ii) the Company for any breach or violation of its obligations under this Agreement or such agreements, documents or instruments.
22. Confidentiality. The Warrant Agent and the Company agree that the fee schedule contemplated by Section 10.3, the Warrant Register, the number of Warrants held by each Warrantholder and other personal, non-public information of each Warrantholder which may be exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or carrying out of this Agreement shall remain strictly confidential and shall not be disclosed to any other Person, except as may be required by applicable law or regulation, including pursuant to subpoenas from applicable government authorities, or pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, each party may disclose relevant aspects of any such confidential information to its officers, affiliates, agents, subcontractors and employees to the extent reasonably necessary to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement and such disclosure is not prohibited by applicable law; provided that the disclosing party shall inform such other Persons of the confidential nature of such information and be responsible for any breach of this Section 22 by any such other Person.
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23. Force Majeure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Warrant Agent will not be liable for any delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of God, terrorist acts, shortage of supply, breakdowns or malfunctions, interruptions or malfunction of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems, pandemics, epidemics, labor difficulties, war, or civil unrest.
[Signature page follows.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.
Valaris Limited | |||
By: | /s/ Jonathan Baksht | ||
Name: | Jonathan Baksht | ||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | ||
Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as Warrant Agent | |||
By: | /s/ Collin Ekeogu | ||
Name: Collin Ekeogu | |||
Title: Manager, Corporate Actions |
[Signature Page to Warrant Agreement]
Exhibit A
Form of Warrant Certificate
[GLOBAL][DEFINITIVE]
WARRANT CERTIFICATE
Valaris Limited
[Global Warrant Certificate Legend]1
[Face] | |
No. [W -_______________] | CUSIP No. G9460G 119 |
UNLESS THIS GLOBAL WARRANT IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO VALARIS LIMITED OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY WARRANT CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL WARRANT SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL WARRANT SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE WARRANT AGREEMENT REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.
1 | Include for Global Warrant |
No. [W -_______________] | [5,645,161 Warrants]2 |
CUSIP No. G9460G 119 |
WARRANTS TO SUBSCRIBE FOR COMMON SHARES
This certifies that [Cede & Co.]3 ______________________________________,4 or its registered assigns (the “Warrantholder”), is the owner of the number of Warrants [set forth on Annex A hereto]5 [set forth above]6, each of which represents the right to subscribe for, commencing on April 30, 2021 from Valaris Limited (the “Company”), one Common Share (subject to adjustment as provided in the Warrant Agreement (as defined below)) at the price (the “Exercise Price”) of $131.88 per one Common Share by following the procedures set forth in Section 3 of the Warrant Agreement. This Warrant Certificate may be exercised as to all or any whole number of the Warrants evidenced hereby.
Each outstanding Warrant may be exercised on any Business Day until the Close of Business on the Expiration Date. Any Warrants not exercised by the Close of Business on the Expiration Date shall expire and all rights thereunder and all rights in respect thereof under this Warrant Certificate and the Warrant Agreement shall automatically terminate at such time.
This Warrant Certificate is issued under and in accordance with a Warrant Agreement dated as of April 30, 2021 (as amended or modified from time to time, the “Warrant Agreement”), by and between the Company and Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”), and is subject to the terms and provisions contained therein, all of which terms and provisions the Warrantholder of this Warrant Certificate consents to by acceptance hereof. The Warrant Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof. Reference is hereby made to the Warrant Agreement for a full description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Warrant Agent and the Warrantholder. The summary of the terms of the Warrant Agreement contained in this Warrant Certificate is qualified in its entirety by express reference to the Warrant Agreement. All capitalized terms used in this Warrant Certificate that are defined in the Warrant Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Warrant Agreement.
Copies of the Warrant Agreement are on file at the office of the Company and may be obtained by writing to the Company at the following address:
Valaris Limited
[ADDRESS]
2 | Include for Definitive Warrant |
3 | Include for Global Warrant |
4 | Include for Definitive Warrant |
5 | Include for Global Warrant |
6 | Include for Definitive Warrant |
The Exercise Price and the number of Common Shares obtainable upon the exercise of each Warrant is subject to adjustment as provided in the Warrant Agreement.
This Warrant Certificate and all rights hereunder are transferable by the registered Warrantholder only in accordance with the Warrant Agreement. Upon any partial transfer, the Company will execute, and the Warrant Agent will countersign and deliver to such Warrantholder, a new Warrant Certificate with respect to any portion not so transferred. Each Warrantholder and each holder of Common Shares issued upon exercise of a Warrant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Warrant and the Warrant Agreement.
This Warrant Certificate may be exchanged, in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement, at the Corporate Agency Office of the Warrant Agent, for Warrant Certificates representing the same aggregate number of Warrants, with each new Warrant Certificate to represent such number of Warrants as the Warrantholder hereof shall designate at the time of such exchange.
This Warrant Certificate shall be void and all rights evidenced hereby shall cease on the Expiration Date.
Valaris Limited | ||
By: |
Name: | Jonathan Baksht | |
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
Dated: |
Countersigned:
Computershare Inc., as Warrant Agent | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as Warrant Agent | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
Dated: |
ANNEX A
[Annex A to Global Warrant Certificate]7
The initial number of Warrants represented by this Global Warrant Certificate is [________].
The following decreases in the number of Warrants represented by this Global Warrant Certificate have been made as a result of the exercise, cancellation, exchange or redemption of certain Warrants represented by this Global Warrant Certificate:
Date of Exercise/ Cancellation/ Exchange/ Redemption of Warrants |
Number of Warrants Exercised/ Cancelled/ Exchanged/ Redeemed |
Total Number of
Warrants Represented Hereby Following Such Exercise/ Cancellation/ Exchange/ Redemption |
Notation Made by Warrant Agent/Custodian |
7 | Include for Global Warrant. |
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers all of the rights, title and interest of the undersigned under the attached Warrant (Certificate No. W- ), with respect to the number of Warrants of Valaris Limited, covered thereby set forth below, unto the assignee set forth below (the “Assignee”) with respect to the number of Warrants set forth below (including the undersigned with respect to any Warrants constituting a part of the Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificate not being assigned hereby) and does irrevocably constitute and appoint [___________], the undersigned’s attorney, to make such transfer on the books of the Company maintained for the purpose, with full power of substitution in the premises:
Names of Assignee | Address | No.of Warrants |
[NAME OF HOLDER] | |
By: | |
Name: | |
Title: | |
Signature Guaranteed By:8 |
The Assignee confirms hereby having been duly informed of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under the Warrant Agreement of the Company, the Warrant Agent and the Warrantholders.
By countersigning the present form, the Assignee declares that he/it consents to any and all of the terms and conditions as stated in the Warrant Agreement, on which (s)he/it will rely as if the undersigned was a party thereto.
8 | The holder’s signature must be accompanied by a signature guarantee from an eligible guarantor institution participating in a signature guarantee program approved by the Securities Transfer Association. |
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE] | |
By: | |
Name: | |
Title: |
Exhibit B
Exercise Notice
EXERCISE NOTICE
(To be executed upon exercise of Warrants)
NOTE: THIS NOTICE OF EXERCISE MUST BE DELIVERED TO THE WARRANT AGENT, PRIOR TO 5:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME, ON APRIL 29, 2028 OR SUCH EARLIER TIME AS PROVIDED IN THE WARRANT AGREEMENT.
The undersigned Warrantholder, being the holder of Warrants of Valaris Limited (the “Company”), issued pursuant to that certain Warrant Agreement, as dated April 30, 2021 (the “Warrant Agreement”), by and between the Company and Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agent”), hereby irrevocably elects to exercise the number of Warrants indicated below, to acquire the number of Common Shares indicated below. All capitalized terms used in this Exercise Notice that are not defined herein but are defined in the Warrant Agreement shall have the meanings given to them in the Warrant Agreement.
Number of Warrants: | ____________________________ |
Number of Warrants Exercised: | ____________________ |
(Total number of Warrants being exercised – may be expressed as a percentage)
Method of Exercise:
¨ Check Box for All Cash Exercise. The undersigned shall pay the applicable Aggregate Exercise Price in the sum of $___________________ in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement.
¨ Check Box for All Cashless Exercise. Upon confirmation by the Company of the number of Common Shares to be issued, the undersigned [shall pay the par value for such number of Common Shares to be issued by the Company and] hereby instructs the Company to withhold a number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants being exercised with an aggregate Fair Market Value as of the Exercise Date equal to (1) the Aggregate Exercise Price [less (2) the par value for such number of Common Shares payable to the Warrant Agent] in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement.
The undersigned requests that the Common Shares be issued by the Company in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder as indicated below:
Name | Social Security or Other Taxpayer | ||
Identification Number | |||
Address | |||
If the Warrants are represented by a Warrant Certificate and said number of Common Shares shall not be all the Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants represented by said Warrant Certificate, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant Certificate representing the balance of such Warrants shall be issued in the name of the undersigned Warrantholder as indicated below:
Name | Social Security or Other Taxpayer | ||
Identification Number | |||
Address | |||
Dated: _____________, 20__ | Signature: | ||
Name: | |||
[Equity] | EXHIBIT 10.2 |
VALARIS LIMITED
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (including all exhibits hereto and as may be amended, supplemented or amended and restated from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of April 30, 2021 by and among Valaris Limited, a company organized under the laws of Bermuda (the “Company”) and the Holders (as defined below) of Company Common Shares and Warrants (each as defined below) listed on Schedule I hereto. The Company and the Holders are referred to herein collectively as the “Parties” and each, individually, as a “Party.” Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings set forth in Section 1.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Company and each of its direct and indirect debtor subsidiaries (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed chapter 11 cases on August 19, 2020 under Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1532 (the “Chapter 11 Cases”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the “Bankruptcy Court”);
WHEREAS, in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, the Debtors filed the Debtors’ Fourth Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization on February 26, 2021 (the “Plan”);
WHEREAS, on August 18, 2020, the Debtors and the Backstop Parties (as defined below) entered into that certain Backstop Commitment Agreement (as amended prior to the date hereof and as may be further amended from time to time, the “Backstop Commitment Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed, subject to the terms and conditions therein, to, among other things, (i) issue and sell Company Common Shares to the Backstop Parties on the Effective Date (as defined below), and (ii) register the resale of such Company Common Shares under the Securities Act (as defined below);
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Plan and the Confirmation Order (as defined below), on or as soon as practicable after the Effective Date, the Company will issue or cause to be issued to holders of claims against the Debtors, including the Holders, (i) Company Common Shares and (ii) Warrants; and
WHEREAS, the Holders and the Company desire to enter into this Agreement to provide the Holders with certain rights relating to the Registrable Securities (as defined below) in furtherance of the foregoing.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each Party, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties agree as follows:
1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 1:
“Additional Backstop Equity Shares” means the Company Common Shares constituting the Additional Backstop Equity, as defined in the Plan.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such Person, as such terms are used and defined in Rule 144, as of the date on which, or at any time during the period for which, the determination of affiliation is being made.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Automatic Shelf Registration Statement” means an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined in Rule 405.
“Backstop Commitment Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Backstop Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1532, as it may be amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Bankruptcy Court” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“beneficially owned”, “beneficial ownership” and similar phrases have the same meanings as such terms have under Rule 13d-3 (or any successor rule then in effect) promulgated under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any Holder, such Holder shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such Holder has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable upon the occurrence of a subsequent event or passage of time.
“Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Bought Deal” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(v).
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are required or authorized by law to be closed in New York, New York.
“Capital Stock” means with respect to a corporation, any and all shares, interests or equivalents of capital stock of such corporation (whether voting or nonvoting and whether common or preferred) and any and all options, warrants and other securities that at such time are convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, any such shares, interests or equivalents (including, without limitation, any note or debt security convertible into or exchangeable for Company Common Shares).
“Chapter 11 Cases” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency then administering the Securities Act or Exchange Act.
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“Company” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Company Common Shares” means the common shares, each with a nominal value of $0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Confirmation Order” means the confirmation order with respect to the Plan.
“Covered Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(y).
“Debtors” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Demand Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Demand Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Demand Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Demand Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Due Diligence Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(p).
“Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Effectiveness Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(iv).
“End of Suspension Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Equity Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(b).
“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“FINRA” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority or any successor regulatory authority agency.
“Form S-1 Shelf” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Form S-3 Shelf” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Free Writing Prospectus” means any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405.
“Holdback Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(b).
“Holdback Shares” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Holder” and “Holder of Registrable Securities” means each Person that is party to this Agreement on the date hereof and any Person who (i) holds Registrable Securities on the date hereof and subsequently delivers a signature page hereto to the Company or (ii) hereafter becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 7(g) of this Agreement. A Person shall cease to be a Holder hereunder at such time as it ceases to beneficially own any Registrable Securities.
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“Holder Indemnified Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).
“Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities” means Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, as applicable. For the avoidance of doubt, only Registrable Securities held by Persons who are party to this Agreement as of the date hereof or who thereafter become a party to this Agreement by executing a joinder in accordance with Section 7(g) shall be considered in calculating a majority of the Registrable Securities.
“Holders of a Majority of Registrable Securities” means Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities. For the avoidance of doubt, only Registrable Securities held by Persons who are party to this Agreement as of the date hereof or who thereafter become a party to this Agreement by executing a joinder in accordance with Section 7(g) shall be considered in calculating a majority of the Registrable Securities.
“Included Registrable Securities” means the Registrable Securities included in a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, as applicable.
“Indemnified Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(b).
“indemnifying party” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(c).
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means an “issuer free writing prospectus”, as defined in Rule 433, relating to an offer of the Registrable Securities.
“Lock-Up Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Losses” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).
“Maximum Offering Size” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(vi).
“National Securities Exchange” means the New York Stock Exchange or other national securities exchange acceptable to the Requisite Backstop Parties.
“Opt-Out Election” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(y).
“Other Registrable Securities” means (a) Company Common Shares (including Company Common Shares beneficially owned as a result of, or issuable upon, the conversion, exercise or exchange of any other Capital Stock), (b) any securities issued or issuable with respect to, on account of or in exchange for Company Common Shares, whether by stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization, charter amendment or otherwise, (c) any options, warrants or other rights to acquire Company Common Shares, and (d) any securities received as a dividend or distribution in respect of any of the securities described in clauses (a) and (b) above, in each case beneficially owned by any other Person who has rights to participate in the applicable offering of securities by the Company pursuant to a registration rights agreement or other similar arrangement (other than this Agreement) with the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company relating to the Company Common Shares; provided, that in the case of an Underwritten Shelf Takedown or an Underwritten Demand, Other Registrable Securities shall be limited to the securities of the class and series being offered in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Underwritten Demand.
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“Parties” and “Party” have the meanings set forth in the Preamble.
“PDF” means portable document format (.pdf).
“Person” means any individual, partnership, corporation, company, association, trust, joint venture, joint stock company, limited liability company, unincorporated organization, entity or division, or any government, governmental department or agency or political subdivision thereof, or other entity of any kind, and shall include any heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, and successors (by merger or otherwise) of any such entity or individual.
“Piggyback Eligible Holders” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c)(i).
“Piggyback Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c)(i).
“Piggyback Offering” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c)(i).
“Piggyback Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c)(i).
“Piggyback Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c)(i).
“Plan” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Proceeding” means any action, claim, suit, proceeding or investigation (including a preliminary investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition) pending or known to the Company to be threatened.
“Prospectus” means the prospectus or prospectuses included in any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities Act), all amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus or prospectuses.
“Public Offering” means any sale or distribution to the public of Capital Stock of the Company pursuant to an offering registered under the Securities Act, whether by the Company, by Holders and/or by any other holders of the Company’s Capital Stock.
“Qualified Holder” means, either (i) any RCF Lender Backstop Party (“RCF Lender Qualified Holder”) or (ii) on any date, one or more Backstop Parties that held Senior Notes Claims (as defined in the Plan) who, together with their Affiliates, beneficially own in the aggregate at least 5% of the Company Common Shares constituting those Registrable Securities issued on the date hereof (collectively, a “Senior Notes Qualified Holder”), including, in each case, transferees thereof.
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“Questionnaire” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(ii).
“RCF Lender Backstop Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Registrable Securities” means (a) the Company Common Shares issued or issuable to the Holders pursuant to the Backstop Commitment Agreement, including the Holdback Shares, Unsubscribed Shares and Additional Backstop Equity Shares, (b) Company Common Shares received by Holders pursuant to the Plan or the Rights Offering or otherwise acquired (including, for the avoidance of doubt, in open market or other purchases) or held by (or deemed to be held by) Holders, in each case, that are on the date hereof or subsequently become Affiliates of the Company as well as Company Common Shares held by Affiliates of such Holders (and, if applicable, transferees of Affiliates that receive “restricted securities” in connection with transfers other than pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144), (c) Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of Warrants received pursuant to the Plan or otherwise acquired or held by (or deemed to be held by) Holders that are on the date hereof or subsequently become Affiliates of the Company (and, if applicable, transferees of Affiliates that receive “restricted securities” in connection with transfers other than pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144) and (d) any securities issued or issuable with respect to, on account of or in exchange for the securities referred to in clause (a), clause (b) or clause (c), whether by way of split, dividend, distribution, combination, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization, charter amendment or otherwise (it being understood that, for purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to be a Holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person has the right to then acquire or obtain from the Company any Registrable Securities, whether or not such acquisition has actually been effected), in each case that are beneficially owned on or after the date hereof by the Holders and their Affiliates or any transferee or assignee of any Holder or its Affiliates after giving effect to a transfer made in compliance with Section 7(g), all of which securities are subject to the rights provided herein until such rights terminate pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement. As to any particular Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a Registration Statement registering such Registrable Securities under the Securities Act has been declared effective and such Registrable Securities have been sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by the Holder thereof pursuant to such effective Registration Statement, (ii) such Registrable Securities are sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of pursuant to Rule 144 and such Registrable Securities are thereafter freely transferable by such recipient (without limitations on volume) without registration under the Securities Act, (iii) such Registrable Securities cease to be outstanding, or (iv) such Registrable Securities are eligible for sale pursuant to Rule 144 without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c)(1). For the avoidance of doubt, securities issued pursuant to Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code shall not be considered “Registrable Securities” for the purposes of this Agreement, unless such securities are held by (or deemed to be held by) Affiliates of the Company, as reasonably determined by a Holder under applicable securities laws (or transferees thereof, as contemplated above), in which case such securities, as well as other securities held by (or deemed to be held by) Affiliates of the Company, shall be considered “Registrable Securities” for the purposes of this Agreement.
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“Registration Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.
“Registration Statement” means any registration statement of the Company filed with or to be filed with the Commission under the Securities Act and other applicable law, including an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement, and including any Prospectus, amendments and supplements to each such registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
“Related Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(r).
“Representatives” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s directors, officers, members, partners, limited partners, general partners, shareholders, subsidiaries, managed accounts or funds, managers, management company, investment manager, Affiliates, principals, employees, agents, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, advisors, consultants, fund advisors, financial advisors and other professionals of such Person, in each case, in such capacity, serving on or after the date of this Agreement.
“Requisite Backstop Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Rights Offering” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“road show” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).
“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 158” means Rule 158 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 405” means Rule 405 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 433” means Rule 433 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
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“Seasoned Issuer” means an issuer eligible to use a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act and who is not an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405.
“Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Selling Expenses” means all underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities and related legal and other fees of a Holder not included within the definition of Registration Expenses.
“Shelf Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Shelf Registrable Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(v).
“Shelf Registration” means the registration of an offering of Registrable Securities on a Form S-1 Shelf or a Form S-3 Shelf, as applicable, on a delayed or continuous basis under Rule 415, pursuant to Section 2(a)(i).
“Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Shelf Takedown Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(v).
“Shelf Takedown Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(v).
“Subsidiary” means, when used with respect to any Person, any corporation or other entity, whether incorporated or unincorporated, (a) of which such Person or any other Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner (excluding partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person do not have a majority of the voting interests in such partnership) or (b) at least a majority of the securities or other interests of which having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other governing body performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other entity is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
“Suspension Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Suspension Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Suspension Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Trading Market” means the New York Stock Exchange, or such other principal national or regional securities exchange or market in the United States (including, for such purpose, the Over The Counter Bulletin Board or Pink Sheets), or other securities exchange or market, on which Registrable Securities are (or are to be) listed.
“Underwriter Indemnified Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).
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“Underwritten Demand” means a Demand Registration conducted as an underwritten Public Offering.
“Underwritten Shelf Takedown” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(iv).
“Unsubscribed Shares” means Company Common Shares that are Unsubscribed Securities (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement).
“Warrant Shares” means the Company Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants.
“Warrants” means the New Warrants, as defined in the Plan.
“WKSI” means a “well known seasoned issuer” as defined under Rule 405.
2. Registration.
(a) Shelf Registration.
(i) Filing of Shelf Registration Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, and in any event within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date if the Company is then eligible to use Form S-3 or forty five (45) days following the Effective Date if the Company is not then eligible to use Form S-3, the Company shall file a Registration Statement for a Shelf Registration on Form S-3 (the “Form S-3 Shelf”) or Form S-1 (the “Form S-1 Shelf” and, together with the Form S-3 Shelf, the “Shelf Registration Statement”), as applicable, covering the resale of all Registrable Securities beneficially owned by the Holders on a delayed or continuous basis. If the Company files a Form S-1 Shelf, then as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company becomes eligible to use Form S-3, the Company shall convert the Form S-1 Shelf to a Form S-3 Shelf (or other appropriate short form registration statement then permitted by the Commission’s rules and regulations) covering the resale of all applicable Registrable Securities beneficially owned by the Holders (which shall be an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement if the Company is a WKSI). Subject to the terms of this Agreement, including any applicable Suspension Period, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable following the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep such Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the date that all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement are no longer Registrable Securities, including, to the extent a Form S-1 Shelf is converted to a Form S-3 Shelf and the Company thereafter becomes ineligible to use Form S-3, by using commercially reasonable efforts to file a Form S-1 Shelf or other appropriate form specified by the Commission’s rules and regulations as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of such ineligibility and using its commercially reasonable efforts to have such Shelf Registration Statement declared effective as promptly as reasonably practicable after the filing thereof (the period during which the Company is required to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act in accordance with this clause (i), the “Shelf Period”). For so long as any Registrable Securities covered by any Form S-1 Shelf remain unsold, the Company will file any supplements to the Prospectus or post-effective amendments required to be filed by applicable law in order to incorporate into such Prospectus any Current Reports on Form 8-K necessary or required to be filed by applicable law, any Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or any Annual Reports on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Commission, or any other information necessary so that (x) such Form S-1 Shelf shall not include any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, and (y) the Company complies with its obligations under Item 512(a)(1) of Regulation S-K. The Company shall as promptly as reasonably practicable notify the Holders named in the Shelf Registration Statement via e-mail to the addresses set forth on Schedule I hereof of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement. The Company shall file a final Prospectus in respect of such Shelf Registration Statement with the Commission to the extent required by Rule 424. The “Plan of Distribution” section of such Shelf Registration Statement shall include a plan of distribution, which includes the means of distribution substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto.
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(ii) Holder Information. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, no Holder of Registrable Securities shall be entitled to include any of its Registrable Securities in any Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to this Agreement unless and until such Holder agrees in writing to be bound by all of the provisions of this Agreement applicable to such Holder, and the Holder furnishes to the Company a fully completed notice and questionnaire in a reasonable and customary form provided by counsel to the Company (the “Questionnaire”) and such other information in writing as the Company may reasonably request in writing for use in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement or Prospectus included therein and in any application to be filed with or under state securities laws. In order to be named as a selling shareholder in the Shelf Registration Statement at the time it is first made available for use, a Holder must furnish the completed Questionnaire and such other information that the Company may reasonably request in writing, if any, to the Company in writing no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day prior to the targeted effective date; provided that any Holder providing a completed Questionnaire within that time period may provide updated information regarding such Holder’s beneficial ownership and the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included up to the second (2nd) Business Day prior to the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement. Each Holder as to which any Shelf Registration is being effected agrees to furnish to the Company all information with respect to such Holder necessary to make the information previously furnished to the Company by such Holder not materially misleading.
(iii) Supplements. From and after the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, upon receipt of a completed Questionnaire and such other information that the Company may reasonably request in writing, if any, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file as promptly as reasonably practicable, but in any event on or prior to the tenth (10th) Business Day after receipt of such information (or, if a Suspension Period is then in effect or initiated within five (5) Business Days following the date of receipt of such information, the tenth (10th) Business Day following the end of such Suspension Period) either (i) if then permitted by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder (or then-current Commission interpretations thereof), a supplement to the Prospectus contained in the Shelf Registration Statement naming such Holder as a selling shareholder and containing such other information as necessary to permit such Holder to deliver the Prospectus to purchasers of the Holder’s Registrable Securities, or (ii) if it is not then permitted under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder (or then-current Commission interpretations thereof) to name such Holder as a selling shareholder in a supplement to the Prospectus, a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or an additional Shelf Registration Statement as necessary for such Holder to be named as a selling shareholder in the Prospectus contained therein to permit such Holder to deliver the Prospectus to purchasers of the Holder’s Registrable Securities (subject, in the case of either clause (i) or clause (ii), to the Company’s right to delay filing or suspend the use of the Shelf Registration Statement as described in Section 2(e) hereof). If the Company is not a WKSI or is not otherwise eligible to add additional selling shareholders by means of a prospectus supplement, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to file more than one (1) post-effective amendment or additional Shelf Registration Statements in any fiscal quarter for all Holders pursuant to this Section 2(a)(iii); provided that the foregoing limitation shall not apply if the Registrable Securities to be added represent beneficial ownership of more than $10 million of the Company Common Shares (as determined in good faith by the Company to the extent the Company Common Shares are not then listed on a National Securities Exchange). If the Company is a WKSI or is otherwise eligible to add additional selling shareholders by means of a prospectus supplement, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to file more than two (2) prospectus supplements for all Holders pursuant to this Section 2(a)(iii) in any fiscal quarter; provided that the foregoing limitation shall not apply if the Registrable Securities to be added represent beneficial ownership of more than $10 million of the Company Common Shares (as determined in good faith by the Company to the extent the Company Common Shares are not then listed on a National Securities Exchange).
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(iv) Underwritten Shelf Takedown. At any time during the Shelf Period (subject to any Suspension Period), any one or more Holders of Registrable Securities may request to sell all or any portion of their Registrable Securities in an underwritten Public Offering that is registered pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement (each, an “Underwritten Shelf Takedown”); provided, that, and subject to Section 2(a)(v) below, the Company shall not be obligated to effect (x) an Underwritten Shelf Takedown for any Registrable Securities other than Company Common Shares; (y) more than (I) three (3) Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders (together with any Demand Registrations requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders) and (II) five (5) Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders and other Holders that are not RCF Lender Qualified Holders (together with any Demand Registrations requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders), in aggregate; or (z) any Underwritten Shelf Takedown if the aggregate proceeds expected to be received from the sale of the Registrable Securities requested to be sold in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, in the good faith judgment of the managing underwriter(s) therefor, is less than $25 million as of the date the Company receives a Shelf Takedown Request.
(v) Notice of Underwritten Shelf Takedown. All requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns shall be made by giving written notice to the Company (the “Shelf Takedown Request”). Each Shelf Takedown Request shall specify the approximate number of Company Common Shares to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the expected price range (net of underwriting discounts and commissions) of such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Subject to Section 2(e) below, after receipt of any Shelf Takedown Request, the Company shall give written notice (the “Shelf Takedown Notice”) of such requested Underwritten Shelf Takedown (which notice shall state the material terms of such proposed Underwritten Shelf Takedown, to the extent known) to all other Holders of Registrable Securities that have Registrable Securities registered for sale under a Shelf Registration Statement (“Shelf Registrable Securities”). Such notice shall be given not more than ten (10) Business Days and not less than five (5) Business Days, in each case prior to the expected date of commencement of marketing efforts for such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Subject to Section 2(c)(ii), the Company shall include in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown all Shelf Registrable Securities that are Company Common Shares with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within (x) in the case of a “bought deal” or “overnight transaction” (each, a “Bought Deal”), two (2) Business Days; (y) in the case any other Underwritten Shelf Takedown, five (5) Business Days, in each case after the giving of the Shelf Takedown Notice. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be required to provide a Shelf Takedown Notice with respect to a Public Offering utilizing a Shelf Registration Statement other than an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and Holders shall not have rights to participate therein under this Section 2(a)(v).
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(vi) Priority of Registrable Securities. If the managing underwriters for such Underwritten Shelf Takedown advise the Company and the Holders of Shelf Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown that in their reasonable view the number of Shelf Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown exceeds the number of Shelf Registrable Securities which can be sold in an orderly manner in such offering within a price range acceptable to the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities requested to be included in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown (the “Maximum Offering Size”), then the Company shall promptly give written notice to all Holders of Shelf Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown of such Maximum Offering Size, and shall include in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown the number of Shelf Registrable Securities which can be so sold in the following order of priority, up to the Maximum Offering Size: (A) first, the Shelf Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown by the Holders of such Shelf Registrable Securities, allocated, if necessary for the offering not to exceed the Maximum Offering Size, pro rata among such Holders on the basis of the number of Shelf Registrable Securities requested to be included therein by each such Holder, (B) second, any securities proposed to be offered by the Company, and (C) third, Other Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown to the extent permitted hereunder, allocated, if necessary for the offering not to exceed the Maximum Offering Size, pro rata among the respective holders of such Other Registrable Securities on the basis of the number of securities requested to be included therein by each such holder.
(vii) Restrictions on Timing of Underwritten Shelf Takedowns. The Company shall not be obligated to effect an Underwritten Shelf Takedown (A) within ninety (90) days (or such longer period specified in any applicable lock-up agreement entered into with underwriters) after the consummation of a previous Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Demand Registration or consummation of a Company-initiated Public Offering or (B) within sixty (60) days prior to the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of a Company-initiated registration statement.
(viii) Selection of Bankers and Counsel. The Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities requested to be included in an Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall have the right to: (A) select the investment banker(s) and manager(s) to administer the offering (which shall consist of one (1) or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks, subject to the Company’s approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed)) and one (1) firm of legal counsel to represent all of the Holders (along with one (1) local counsel per jurisdiction, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction), in connection with such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and (B) determine the price, underwriting discount and other financial terms of the related underwriting agreement for the Registrable Securities included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown; provided that the Company shall select such investment banker(s), manager(s) and counsel (including local counsel) if such Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities cannot so agree on the same within a reasonable time period.
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(ix) Withdrawal from Registration. Any Holder whose Registrable Securities were to be included in any such registration pursuant to Section 2(a)(ii) may elect to withdraw any or all of its Registrable Securities therefrom, without liability to any of the other Holders and without prejudice to the rights of any such Holder or Holders to include Registrable Securities in any future registration (or registrations), by written notice to the Company delivered prior to the effective date of the relevant Underwritten Shelf Takedown.
(x) WKSI Filing. Upon the Company first becoming a WKSI, if requested by a Qualified Holder with securities registered on an existing Shelf Registration Statement, the Company will convert such existing Shelf Registration Statement to an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement.
(b) Demand Registration.
(i) If the Company (i) is in violation of its obligation to file a Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) and the terms of the Plan or (ii) following the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement contemplated by Section 2(a), thereafter ceases to have an effective Shelf Registration Statement during the Shelf Period (other than during any Suspension Period), subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (including Section 2(b)(iii)) and without limiting any remedies that may be available to pursue such violation in the Bankruptcy Court or otherwise, upon written notice to the Company (a “Demand Request”) delivered by a Qualified Holder requesting that the Company effect the registration (a “Demand Registration”) under the Securities Act of any or all of the Registrable Securities beneficially owned by such Qualified Holder(s), the Company shall give a notice of the receipt of such Demand Request (a “Demand Notice”) to all other Holders of Registrable Securities (which notice shall state the material terms of such proposed Demand Registration, to the extent known). Such Demand Notice shall be given not more than ten (10) Business Days and not less than five (5) Business Days, in each case prior to the expected date of the public filing of the registration statement (the “Demand Registration Statement”) for such Demand Registration. Subject to the provisions of Section 2(a)(iv) and Section 2(e) below, the Company shall include in such Demand Registration all Registrable Securities that are Company Common Shares with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within five (5) Business Days after the later of the Company (i) the giving the Demand Notice and (ii) five (5) Business Days prior to the actual public filing of the Demand Registration Statement. Nothing in this Section 2(b) shall relieve the Company of its obligations under Section 2(a).
(ii) Demand Registration Using Form S-3. The Company shall effect any requested Demand Registration using a Registration Statement on Form S-3 whenever the Company is a Seasoned Issuer or a WKSI, and shall use an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement if it is a WKSI.
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(iii) Limitations on Demand Registration. The Company shall not be required to effect more than (a) three (3) Underwritten Demands requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders (together with any Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders) and (b) five (5) Underwritten Demands requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders (together with any Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders and other Holders that are not RCF Lender Qualified Holders), in the aggregate. The Company shall not be required to effect the Underwritten Demand if the aggregate proceeds expected to be received from the sale of the Registrable Securities requested to be registered in such Underwritten Demand, in the good faith judgment of the managing underwriter(s) therefor, is less than the lesser of (x) $15 million and (y) such amount as would enable all remaining Registrable Securities to be included in such Underwritten Demand, in each case as of the date the Company receives a written request for an Underwritten Demand. The Company shall not be obligated to effect a Demand Registration (A) within ninety (90) days (or such longer period specified in any applicable lock-up agreement entered into with underwriters) after the consummation of a previous Demand Registration or Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Company-initiated Public Offering or (B) within sixty (60) days prior to the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of a Company-initiated registration statement.
(iv) Effectiveness of Demand Registration Statement. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Demand Registration Statement declared effective by the Commission as promptly as practicable after filing and keep the Demand Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act for the period of time necessary for the underwriters or Holders to sell all the Registrable Securities covered by such Demand Registration Statement or such shorter period which will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by such Demand Registration Statement have been sold pursuant thereto (including, if necessary, by filing with the Commission a post-effective amendment or a supplement to the Demand Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or by filing any other required document or otherwise supplementing or amending the Demand Registration Statement, if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company for such Demand Registration Statement or by the Securities Act, any state securities or “blue sky” laws, or any other rules and regulations thereunder) (the “Effectiveness Period”). A Demand Registration shall not be deemed to have occurred (A) if the Registration Statement is withdrawn without becoming effective, (B) if the Registration Statement does not remain effective in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act and the laws of any state or other jurisdiction applicable to the disposition of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement for the Effectiveness Period, (C) if, after it has become effective, such Registration Statement is subject to any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the Commission or other governmental or regulatory agency or court for any reason other than a violation of applicable law solely by any selling Holder and has not thereafter become effective, (D) in the event of an Underwritten Demand, if the conditions to closing specified in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with such registration are not satisfied or waived other than by reason of some act or omission by the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities, or (E) if the number of Registrable Securities included on the applicable Registration Statement is reduced in accordance with Section 2(b)(v) such that less than 66 2/3% of the Registrable Securities of the Holders of Registrable Securities who sought to be included in such registration are so included in such Registration Statement.
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(v) Priority of Registration. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2(b), if (A) a Demand Registration is an Underwritten Demand and (B) the managing underwriters advise the Company that in their reasonable view, the number of Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such offering (including Registrable Securities requested by Holders to be included in such Public Offering and any securities that the Company or any other Person proposes to be included that are Other Registrable Securities) exceeds the Maximum Offering Size, then the Company shall so advise the Holders with Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Underwritten Demand, and shall include in such offering the number of Registrable Securities which can be so sold in the following order of priority, up to the Maximum Offering Size: (I) first, the Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Underwritten Demand by the Holders, allocated, if necessary for the offering not to exceed the Maximum Offering Size, pro rata among the Holders on the basis of the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included therein by each such Holder, (II) second, any securities proposed to be registered by the Company, and (III) third, Other Registrable Securities requested to be included in such underwritten Public Offering to the extent permitted hereunder, allocated, if necessary for the offering not to exceed the Maximum Offering Size, pro rata among the respective holders of such Other Registrable Securities on the basis of the number of securities requested to be included therein by each such holder.
(vi) Underwritten Demand. The determination of whether any Public Offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Demand Registration will be an Underwritten Demand shall be made in the sole discretion of the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities included in such Demand Registration, and such Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities included in such Underwritten Demand shall have the right to (A) determine the plan of distribution, the price at which the Registrable Securities are to be sold and the underwriting commissions, discounts and fees and other financial terms, and (B) select the investment banker(s) and manager(s) to administer the offering (which shall consist of one (1) or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks, subject to the Company’s approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed)) and one (1) firm of legal counsel to represent all of the Holders (along with one (1) local counsel per jurisdiction, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction), in connection with such Demand Registration; provided that the Company shall select such investment banker(s), manager(s) and counsel (including local counsel) if the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities cannot so agree on the same within a reasonable time period.
(vii) Withdrawal of Registrable Securities. Any Holder whose Registrable Securities were to be included in any such registration pursuant to Section 2(b) may elect to withdraw any or all of its Registrable Securities therefrom, without liability to any of the other Holders and without prejudice to the rights of any such Holder to include Registrable Securities in any future registration (or registrations), by written notice to the Company delivered on or prior to the effective date of the relevant Demand Registration Statement.
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(c) Piggyback Registration.
(i) Registration Statement on behalf of the Company. If at any time the Company proposes to file a Registration Statement or conduct an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, other than a Shelf Registration pursuant to Section 2(a) or a Demand Registration pursuant to Section 2(b), in connection with an underwritten Public Offering of Capital Stock (other than registrations on Form S-8 or Form S-4) (a “Piggyback Offering”), and the registration form to be used may be used for the registration of Registrable Securities, the Company shall give prompt written notice (the “Piggyback Notice”) to all Holders (collectively, the “Piggyback Eligible Holders”) of the Company’s intention to conduct such Piggyback Offering; provided that, in the case of an Underwritten Shelf Takedown from an existing effective shelf registration statement, the Company shall not be required to provide a Piggyback Notice or include any Registrable Securities in such Public Offering unless either (i) such registration statement with respect to which the Company is conducting an Underwritten Shelf Takedown may be used for the registration and offering of Registrable Securities without the need to file a post-effective amendment thereto, (ii) the Company is a WKSI eligible to file an automatically effective registration statement or automatically effective post-effective amendment or (iii) if the Company is not a WKSI, the need to file any such post-effective amendment or new registration statement would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the timing of the Company’s primary offering, in the good faith determination of the Company’s Board of Directors. The Piggyback Notice shall be given, (i) in the case of a Piggyback Offering that is an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, not earlier than ten (10) Business Days and not less than five (5) Business Days, in each case under this clause (i), prior to the expected date of commencement of marketing efforts for such Underwritten Shelf Takedown; or (ii) in the case of any other Piggyback Registration, not less than five (5) Business Days after the public filing of such Registration Statement. The Piggyback Notice shall offer the Piggyback Eligible Holders the opportunity to include for registration in such Piggyback Offering the number of Registrable Securities of the same class and series as those proposed to be registered as they may request, subject to Section 2(c)(ii) (a “Piggyback Registration”). Subject to Section 2(c)(ii), the Company shall include in each such Piggyback Offering such Registrable Securities constituting Company Common Shares for which the Company has received written requests (each, a “Piggyback Request”) for inclusion therein from Piggyback Eligible Holders within (x) in the case of a Bought Deal, two (2) Business Days; (y) in the case any other Underwritten Shelf Takedown, three (3) Business Days; or (z) otherwise, five (5) Business Days, in each case after the date of the Company’s notice; provided that the Company may not commence marketing efforts for such Public Offering until such periods have elapsed and the inclusion of all such securities so requested, subject to Section 2(c)(ii). If a Piggyback Eligible Holder decides not to include all of its Registrable Securities in any Piggyback Offering thereafter filed by the Company, such Piggyback Eligible Holder shall nevertheless continue to have the right to include any Registrable Securities in any subsequent Piggyback Offerings or Registration Statements as may be filed by the Company with respect to offerings of Registrable Securities, all upon the terms and conditions set forth herein. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration under the Securities Act of all Registrable Securities which the Company has been so requested to register pursuant to the Piggyback Requests, to the extent required to permit the disposition of the Registrable Securities so requested to be registered.
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(ii) Priority of Registration. If the managing underwriter or managing underwriters of such Piggyback Offering (as selected pursuant to Section 2(c)(iv)) advise the Company and the Piggyback Eligible Holders that, in their reasonable view the amount of securities requested to be included in such registration (including Registrable Securities requested by the Piggyback Eligible Holders to be included in such offering and any securities that the Company or any other Person proposes to be included that are not Registrable Securities) exceeds the Maximum Offering Size (which, for the purposes of a Piggyback Registration relating to a primary offering of the Company’s Capital Stock, shall be within a price range acceptable to the Company), then the Company shall so advise all Piggyback Eligible Holders with Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Piggyback Registration, and shall include in such offering the number which can be so sold in the following order of priority, up to the Maximum Offering Size: (A) first, (x) if the Piggyback Registration includes a primary offering of the Company’s Capital Stock, such securities that the Company proposes to sell up to the Maximum Offering Size, or (y) if the Piggyback Registration is an offering at the demand of the holders of Other Registrable Securities, the securities that such holders propose to sell and thereafter any securities proposed to be offered by the Company, in each case up to the Maximum Offering Size, and (B) second, the Company Common Shares constituting Registrable Securities or Other Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Piggyback Registration by each Piggyback Eligible Holder and any holder of Other Registrable Securities with rights to participate in such offering, allocated, if necessary for the offering not to exceed the Maximum Offering Size, pro rata on the basis of the amount of Company Common Shares or other Capital Stock constituting Registrable Securities and Other Registrable Securities requested in aggregate to be included therein. All Piggyback Eligible Holders requesting to be included in the Piggyback Registration must sell their Registrable Securities to the underwriters selected as provided in Section 2(c)(iv) on the same terms and conditions as apply to the Company.
(iii) Withdrawal from Registration. The Company shall have the right to terminate or withdraw any registration initiated by it under this Section 2(c), whether or not any Piggyback Eligible Holder has elected to include Registrable Securities in such Registration Statement, without prejudice, however, to the right of the Holders to request that such registration be effected as a registration under Section 2(b) to the extent permitted thereunder and subject to the terms set forth therein. The Registration Expenses of such terminated or withdrawn registration shall be borne by the Company in accordance with Section 4 hereof. Any Holder that has elected to include Registrable Securities in a Piggyback Offering may elect to withdraw such Holder’s Registrable Securities at any time prior to the Business Day prior to the execution of the underwriting agreement entered into in connection therewith.
(iv) Selection of Bankers and Counsel. If a Piggyback Registration pursuant to this Section 2(c) involves an underwritten Public Offering, the Company shall have the right to (A) determine the plan of distribution, including the price at which the Registrable Securities are to be sold and the underwriting commissions, discounts and fees and (B) select the investment banker or bankers and managers to administer the Public Offering, including the lead managing underwriter or underwriters, each of which shall be a nationally recognized investment bank. Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities included in such underwritten Public Offering shall have the right to select one (1) firm of legal counsel to represent all of the Holders (along with one (1) local counsel per jurisdiction, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction), in connection with such Piggyback Registration; provided, that the Company shall select such counsel (including local counsel) if the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities cannot so agree on the same within a reasonable time period.
(v) Effect of Piggyback Registration. No registration effected under this Section 2(c) shall relieve the Company of its obligations to effect any registration of the offer and sale of Registrable Securities upon request under Section 2(a) or Section 2(b) hereof, and no registration effected pursuant to this Section 2(c) shall be deemed to have been effected pursuant to Section 2(a) or Section 2(b) hereof.
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(d) Notice Requirements. Any Demand Request, Piggyback Request or Shelf Takedown Request shall (i) specify the maximum number or class or series of Registrable Securities intended to be offered and sold by the Holder making the request, (ii) express such Holder’s bona fide intent to offer up to such maximum number of Registrable Securities for distribution, (iii) describe the nature or method of the proposed offer and sale of Registrable Securities (to the extent applicable), and (iv) contain the undertaking of such Holder to provide all such information and materials and take all action as may reasonably be required in order to permit the Company to comply with all applicable requirements in connection with the registration of such Registrable Securities.
(e) Suspension Period. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2, the Company shall have the right but not the obligation to defer the filing of (but not the preparation of), or suspend the use by the Holders of, any Demand Registration or Shelf Registration (whether prior to or after receipt by the Company of a Shelf Takedown Request or Demand Request) (i) if the Company’s Board of Directors determines in good faith (with the advice of competent counsel expert in such matters) that any such registration or offering would require the disclosure, under applicable securities laws and/or other laws, of material nonpublic information that would not otherwise be required to be disclosed at that time and the Company believes in good faith that such disclosures at that time would materially affect the Company in an adverse manner; provided that the exception in clause (i) shall continue to apply only during the time in which such material nonpublic information has not been disclosed and remains material; and (ii) if the Company’s Board of Directors determines in good faith, after consultation with its external advisors or legal counsel, that the offer or sale of Registrable Securities would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on any proposal or plan by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to engage in any material acquisition of assets or stock (other than in the ordinary course of business) or any material merger, consolidation, tender offer, recapitalization, reorganization or other transaction involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries; provided that, the period of any delay or suspension under exceptions (i) and (ii) shall not exceed a period of sixty (60) days and any such delays or extensions shall not in aggregate exceed ninety (90) days in any twelve (12) month period (any such period, a “Suspension Period”, and any event triggering any such delay or suspension, a “Suspension Event”); provided, however, that in such event, the Qualified Holders will be entitled to withdraw any request for a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown and, if such request is withdrawn, such Demand Registration or Underwritten Shelf Takedown will not count as a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with such registration, regardless of whether such registration is effected. The Company shall promptly give written notice to the Holders of Registrable Securities registered under or pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement or any Demand Registration with respect to its declaration of a Suspension Period and of the expiration of the relevant Suspension Period (a “Suspension Notice”). If the filing of any Demand Registration is suspended or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown is delayed pursuant to this Section 2(e), once the Suspension Period ends, the Qualified Holders may request a new Demand Registration or a new Underwritten Shelf Takedown (and such request shall not be counted as an additional Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Demand Registration for purposes of either Section 2(a)(iv) or Section 2(b)(i)). The Company shall not include any material non-public information in the Suspension Notice and or otherwise provide such information to a Holder unless specifically requested by a Holder in writing. A Holder shall not effect any sales of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement at any time after it has received a Suspension Notice and prior to receipt of an End of Suspension Notice. Holders may recommence effecting sales of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement following further written notice from the Company to such effect (an “End of Suspension Notice”), which End of Suspension Notice shall be given by the Company to the Holders with Registrable Securities included on any suspended Registration Statement and counsel to the Holders, if any, promptly (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days) following the conclusion of any Suspension Event. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, if the Company gives a Suspension Notice with respect to any Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 2(e), the Company agrees that it shall (i) extend the period which such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective pursuant to this Agreement by the number of days during the period from the date of receipt by the Holders of the Suspension Notice to and including the date of receipt by the Holders of the End of Suspension Notice; and (ii) provide copies of any supplemented or amended prospectus necessary to resume sales, if requested by any Holder; provided that such period of time shall not be extended beyond the date that there are no longer Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement.
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(f) Required Information. The Company may require each Holder of Registrable Securities as to which any Registration Statement is being filed or sale is being effected to furnish to the Company such information regarding the distribution of such securities and such other information relating to such Holder and its ownership of Registrable Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing (provided that such information shall be used only in connection with such registration), and the Company may exclude from such registration or sale the Registrable Securities of any such Holder who fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request or who does not consent to the inclusion in a Registration Statement or Prospectus related to such registration or sale of such information related to such Holder that is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission. Each Holder agrees to furnish such information to the Company and to cooperate with the Company as reasonably necessary to enable the Company to comply with the provisions of this Agreement.
(g) Other Registration Rights Agreements. The Company represents and warrants to each Holder that, as of the date of this Agreement, it has not entered into any agreement with respect to any of its securities granting any registration rights to any Person with respect to the Registrable Securities, other than as contemplated by the Plan. The Company will not enter into on or after the date of this Agreement, unless this Agreement is modified or waived as provided in Section 7(c), any agreement that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders with respect to Registrable Securities in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof in any material respect. Other than as set forth in this Agreement, if the Company enters into any agreement that would allow any holder of Company Common Shares or other Capital Stock of the Company to include such Capital Stock in any Registration Statement of the Company on a basis more favorable than the rights of the Holders under this Agreement (as determined in good faith by the Company), this Agreement shall be automatically amended to provide for such more favorable terms and, to the extent the Company enters into any agreement that would allow any holder of Company Common Shares or other Capital Stock of the Company to include such Capital Stock in any Registration Statement or Underwritten Shelf Takedown under Section 2(a) or 2(b) of this Agreement, such other agreement shall similarly provide for the Holders to have reciprocal rights with respect to any demand registrations or underwritten offerings thereunder.
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(h) Cessation of Registration Rights. All registration rights granted under this Section 2 shall continue to be applicable with respect to any Holder until such time as such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities.
(i) Confidentiality. Each Holder agrees that such Holder shall treat as confidential the receipt of a Demand Notice, Shelf Takedown Notice or Piggyback Notice and shall not disclose or use the information contained in any such notice without the prior written consent of the Company until such time as the information contained therein is or becomes available to the public generally, other than as a result of disclosure by the Holder in breach of the terms of this Agreement.
3. Registration Procedures. The procedures to be followed by the Company and each participating Holder to register the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement in accordance with this Agreement, and the respective rights and obligations of the Company and such Holders with respect to the preparation, filing and effectiveness of such Registration Statement, are as follows:
(a) The Company will (i) prepare and file a Registration Statement or a prospectus supplement, as applicable, with the Commission (within the time period specified in Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), as applicable, in the case of a Shelf Registration, an Underwritten Shelf Takedown or a Demand Registration) which Registration Statement (A) shall be on a form selected by the Company for which the Company qualifies, (B) shall be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution, and (C) shall comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the applicable form and include and/or incorporate by reference all financial statements required by the Commission to be filed therewith, and (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective for the periods provided under Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), as applicable, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement or a Demand Registration Statement. The Company will furnish to any Qualified Holder named as a selling shareholder (or selling shareholders) therein, any counsel designated by such Qualified Holder, counsel for the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities (selected as provided herein) and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, copies of all correspondence from the Commission received in connection with such Public Offering, subject in the case of any Qualified Holder to such Holder entering into a confidentiality agreement with respect thereto if requested by the Company. The Company will (I) at least two (2) Business Days (or such shorter period as shall be reasonably practicable under the circumstances) prior to the anticipated filing of the Shelf Registration Statement, a Demand Registration Statement or any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or before using any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, furnish to any Qualified Holder named as a selling shareholder (or selling shareholders) therein, any counsel designated by such Qualified Holder and counsel for the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities (selected as provided herein) and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, copies of all such documents proposed to be filed (subject in the case of any Qualified Holder to such Holder entering into a confidentiality agreement with respect thereto if requested by the Company), (II) use its commercially reasonable efforts to address in each such document prior to being so filed with the Commission such comments as any of the foregoing Persons reasonably shall propose and (III) without limiting the Company’s rights under Section 2(f), not include in any Registration Statement or any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto information regarding a participating Holder to which a participating Holder reasonably objects; provided, however, the Company shall not be required to provide copies of any amendment or supplement filed solely to incorporate in any Form S-1 (or other form not providing for incorporation by reference) any filing by the Company under the Exchange Act or any amendment or supplement filed for the purpose of adding additional selling shareholders thereunder.
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(b) The Company will as promptly as reasonably practicable (i) prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to each Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as (A) may be reasonably requested by any Holder of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement necessary to permit such Holder to sell in accordance with its intended method of distribution, to the extent such intended method of distribution is consistent with Exhibit B hereto, or (B) may be necessary under applicable law to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered thereby for the periods provided under Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), as applicable, in accordance with the intended method of distribution.
(c) The Company will make all required filing fee payments in respect of any Registration Statement or Prospectus used under this Agreement (and any Public Offering covered thereby) within the deadlines specified by the Securities Act.
(d) The Company will notify each Holder of Registrable Securities named as a selling shareholder in any Registration Statement and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, (i) as promptly as reasonably practicable when any Registration Statement or post-effective amendment thereto has been declared effective; (ii) of the issuance or threatened issuance by the Commission or any other governmental or regulatory authority of any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation or threatening of any Proceedings for that purpose; (iii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any Proceeding for such purpose; or (iv) of the discovery that, or upon the happening of any event the result of which, such Registration Statement or Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus relating thereto or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference contains an untrue statement in any material respect or omits any material fact necessary to make the statements in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus relating thereto not misleading, or when any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus includes information that may conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, or if, for any other reason, it shall be necessary during such time period to amend or supplement such Registration Statement or Prospectus in order to comply with the Securities Act, correct such misstatement or omission or effect such compliance.
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(e) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(d)(iv), as promptly as reasonably practicable, the Company will (x) prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, if required by applicable law, to the affected Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference or to the applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (y) furnish, if requested, a reasonable number of copies of such supplement or amendment to the selling Holders, their counsel and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, and (z) file such supplement, amendment and any other required document with the Commission so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of any Registrable Securities, such Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus or an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall not include information that conflicts with information contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, in each case such that each selling Holder can resume disposition of such Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement or Prospectus. Following receipt of notice of any event contemplated by clauses 3(d)(ii)-(iv), a Holder shall suspend sales of the Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement and shall not resume sales until such time as it has received written notice from the Company to such effect. The Company shall provide any supplemented or amended prospectus necessary to resume sales, if requested by any Holder.
(f) The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the issuance of, or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the use of any Prospectus, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, as promptly as practicable, or if any such order or suspension is made effective during any Suspension Period, as promptly as practicable after the Suspension Period is over.
(g) During the Effectiveness Period or the Shelf Period, as applicable, the Company will furnish to each selling Holder, its counsel and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, upon their request, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each Registration Statement and each amendment thereto and all exhibits to the extent requested by such selling Holder or underwriter (including those incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission.
(h) The Company will promptly deliver to each selling Holder and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, without charge, as many copies of the applicable Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto, the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary Prospectus, final Prospectus, and any other Prospectus (including any Prospectus filed under Rule 424, Rule 430A or Rule 430B promulgated under the Securities Act and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus)), all exhibits and other documents filed therewith and such other documents as such selling Holder or underwriter may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such selling Holder or underwriter, and upon request, subject to any confidentiality undertaking as the Company shall reasonably request, a copy of any and all transmittal letters or other correspondence to or received from the Commission or any other governmental authority relating to such offer. Subject to Section 2(e) hereof, the Company consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders and any applicable underwriter in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto.
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(i) The Company will (i) register or qualify the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, no later than the time such Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission, under all applicable securities laws (including the “blue sky” laws) of such jurisdictions each underwriter, if any, or any selling Holder shall reasonably request; (ii) keep each such registration or qualification effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective under the terms of this Agreement; and (iii) do any and all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such underwriter, if any, and each selling Holder to consummate the disposition in each such jurisdiction of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to (x) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this subparagraph, (y) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) consent to general service of process (other than service of process in connection with such registration or qualification or any sale of Registrable Securities in connection therewith) in any such jurisdiction.
(j) The Company will cooperate with the Holders and the underwriter or managing underwriter of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates or book-entry statements representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates or book-entry statements shall be free of all restrictive legends, indicating that the Registrable Securities are unregistered or unqualified for resale under the Securities Act, Exchange Act or other applicable securities laws, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as any such Holders or the underwriter or managing underwriter of an underwritten Public Offering, as applicable, may reasonably request and instruct any transfer agent and registrar of Registrable Securities, if any, may request. In connection therewith, if required by the Company’s transfer agent, the Company will promptly, after the effective date of the Registration Statement, cause an opinion of counsel as to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement to be delivered to and maintained with such transfer agent, together with any other authorizations, certificates and directions required by the transfer agent which authorize and direct the transfer agent to issue such Registrable Securities without any such legend upon the sale by any Holder or the underwriter or managing underwriter of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if any, of such Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement and to release any stop transfer orders in respect thereof. At the request of any Holder or the managing underwriter, if any, the Company will promptly deliver or cause to be delivered an opinion or instructions to the transfer agent in order to allow the Registrable Securities to be sold from time to time free of all restrictive legends.
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(k) The right of any Holder to include such Holder’s Registrable Securities in an underwritten offering shall be conditioned upon (x) such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein, (y) such Holder entering into customary agreements, including an underwriting agreement in customary form, and sell such Holder’s Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Holders entitled to select the managing underwriter or managing underwriters hereunder (provided that (I) any such Holder shall not be required to make any representations or warranties to the Company or the underwriters (other than (A) representations and warranties regarding (1) such Holder’s ownership of its Registrable Securities to be sold or transferred, (2) such Holder’s power and authority to effect such transfer, (3) such matters pertaining to compliance with securities laws as may be reasonably requested by the Company or the underwriters, (4) the accuracy of information concerning such Holder as provided by or on behalf of such Holder, and (5) any other representations or warranties required to be made by the Holder under applicable law, and (B) such other representations, warranties and other provisions relating to such Holder’s participation in such Public Offering as may be reasonably requested by the underwriters) or to undertake any indemnification obligations to the Company with respect thereto, except as otherwise provided in Section 6(b) hereof, or to the underwriters with respect thereto, except to the extent of the indemnification being given to the underwriters and their controlling Persons in Section 6(b) hereof and (II) the aggregate amount of the liability of such Holder in connection with such offering shall not exceed such Holder’s net proceeds from the disposition of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in such offering) and (z) such Holder completing and executing all questionnaires, powers of attorney, custody agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements or by the Company in connection with such underwritten Public Offering.
(l) The Company agrees with each Holder that, in connection with any underwritten Public Offering (including an Underwritten Shelf Takedown), the Company shall: (i) enter into and perform under such customary agreements (including underwriting agreements in customary form, including customary representations and warranties and provisions with respect to indemnification and contribution) and take all such other actions as the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities being sold or the underwriters, if any, reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities and provide reasonable cooperation, including causing appropriate officers to attend and participate in “road shows” and analyst or investor presentations and such other selling or other informational meetings organized by the underwriters, if any (taking into account the needs of the Company’s businesses and the responsibilities of such officers with respect thereto). The Company and its management shall not be required to participate in any marketing effort that lasts longer than five (5) Business Days.
(m) The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain for delivery to the underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities (i) a signed counterpart of one or more comfort letters from independent public accountants of the Company in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by comfort letters and (ii) an opinion or opinions from counsel for the Company (including any local counsel reasonably requested by the underwriters) dated the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement, in customary form, scope and substance, covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in sales of securities in an underwritten Public Offering, which opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory to such underwriters and their counsel.
(n) The Company will (i) provide and cause to be maintained a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement from and after a date not later than the effective date of such Registration Statement and provide and enter into any reasonable agreements with a custodian for the Registrable Securities and (ii) no later than the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Securities.
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(o) The Company will cooperate with each Holder of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent, if any, participating in the disposition of Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with FINRA.
(p) The Company will, upon reasonable notice and at reasonable times during normal business hours, make available for inspection by a representative appointed by the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities, counsel selected by such Holders in accordance with this Agreement, any underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to such registration, as applicable, and any other attorney or accountant retained by such underwriter, all financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents of the Company, and cause the Company’s officers, directors, employees and independent accountants to supply all information reasonably requested by any such Holder, underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with such Registration Statement or Underwritten Shelf Takedown, as applicable, and make themselves available at mutually convenient times to discuss the business of the Company and other matters reasonably requested by any such Holders, sellers, underwriter or agent thereof in connection with such Registration Statement as shall be necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence responsibility, as applicable (any information provided under this Section 3(p), “Due Diligence Information”), subject in each case to the foregoing persons entering into customary confidentiality and non-use agreements with respect to any confidential information of the Company. The Company shall not provide any Due Diligence Information to a Holder unless such Holder requests such Due Diligence Information in writing.
(q) The Company will comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission, the Trading Market (if applicable), FINRA and any state securities authority, and make available to each Holder, as soon as reasonably practicable after the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement covering at least twelve (12) months but not more than eighteen (18) months beginning with the first (1st) full calendar month after the effective date of such Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 promulgated thereunder (or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such rule).
(r) The Company will ensure that any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus utilized in connection with any Prospectus complies in all material respects with the Securities Act, is filed in accordance with the Securities Act to the extent required thereby, and is retained in accordance with the Securities Act to the extent required thereby.
(s) Each Holder represents that it has not prepared or had prepared on its behalf or used or referred to, and agrees that it will not prepare or have prepared on its behalf or used or refer to, any Free Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of the Company and, in connection with any underwritten Public Offering, the underwriters.
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(t) Following the listing of the Company Common Shares in accordance with the requirements of the Plan or otherwise, the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Registrable Securities of the same class, to the extent any further action is required, to be similarly listed and to maintain such listing until such time as the securities cease to constitute Registrable Securities.
(u) The Company shall, if such registration for an underwritten Public Offering is pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 or any similar short-form registration, include in such Registration Statement such additional information for marketing purposes as the managing underwriter(s) reasonably request(s).
(v) The Company shall hold in confidence and not use or make any disclosure of information concerning a Holder provided to the Company, unless (i) disclosure of such information is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws, (ii) the disclosure of such information is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (iii) the release of such information is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other final, non-appealable order from a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction, or (iv) such information has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this Agreement or any other agreement known to the Company. The Company agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such information concerning a Holder is sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means or otherwise determining that any such disclosure is required under the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii), give prompt written notice to such Holder and allow such Holder, at the Holder’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, such information.
(w) The Company agrees that nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the Holders, at any time and from time to time, from selling or otherwise transferring Registrable Securities pursuant to a private placement or other transaction which is not registered pursuant to the Securities Act.
(x) In the case of an underwritten Demand Registration or Underwritten Shelf Takedown requested by the Holders pursuant to this Agreement, the price, underwriting discount and other financial terms of the related underwriting agreement for the Registrable Securities shall be determined by the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities to be included in such underwritten Public Offering.
(y) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Holder may make a written election (an “Opt-Out Election”) to no longer receive from the Company any Demand Notice, Shelf Takedown Notice, Piggyback Notice or Suspension Notice (other than a Suspension Notice with respect to a Registration Statement as to which such Holder’s Registrable Securities are, or have been requested to be, included in) (each, a “Covered Notice”), and, following receipt of such Opt-Out Election, the Company shall not be required to, and shall not, deliver any such Covered Notice to such Holder from the date of receipt of such Opt-Out Election and such Holder shall have no right to participate in any Registration Statement or Public Offering as to which such Covered Notices pertain. An Opt-Out Election shall remain in effect until it has been revoked in writing to the Company by the relevant Holder and such written revocation has been received by the Company. A Holder who previously has given the Company an Opt-Out Election may revoke such election at any time in writing to the Company, and there shall be no limit on the ability of a Holder to issue and revoke subsequent Opt-Out Elections.
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(z) Rule 144. For so long as the Company is subject to the requirements of Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company covenants that it will file, in a timely manner, all reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (or, if the Company is subject to the requirements of Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act but is not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any Holder, make publicly available such information), and, whether or not the Company is then subject to the requirements of Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company covenants that it will make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144, and take such further action as any Holder may reasonably request so as to enable such Holder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (a) Rule 144, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or (b) any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission. Upon the request of a Holder, the Company will deliver to such Holder a written statement that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
(aa) Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the Commission and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, so long as any Registrable Securities are outstanding the Company covenants that it will file with the Commission, in a timely manner, to the extent such filings are accepted by the Commission, all quarterly and annual reports and other information, documents and reports that would be required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act if the Company were required to file under such sections. In addition, the Company will make such information available to prospective purchasers of the Registrable Securities, securities analysts and broker-dealers who request it in writing.
(bb) To the extent that, in violation of the terms of the Plan, Company Common Shares are not listed on a National Securities Exchange on or about the date hereof, and without limiting any remedies that may be available to pursue such violation in the Bankruptcy Court or otherwise, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts (i) following the Effective Date, as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company satisfies the applicable listing requirements, to cause the Company Common Shares to be listed on a National Securities Exchange in accordance with the listing requirements of the applicable National Securities Exchange, and (ii) following the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, to cause the Company to be a reporting company under the Exchange Act.
4. Registration Expenses. The Company shall bear all reasonable Registration Expenses incidental to the Parties’ performance of or compliance with their respective obligations under this Agreement or otherwise in connection with any Demand Registration, Shelf Registration, Shelf Takedown Request or Piggyback Registration (excluding any Selling Expenses), whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP and Shearman & Sterling LLP (along with one local (1) local counsel, to the extent reasonably necessary for any applicable jurisdiction) incurred on behalf of Holders of Registrable Securities party to the Restructuring Support Agreement (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement) in connection with the matters contemplated by this Agreement.
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“Registration Expenses” shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration, qualification and filing fees and expenses (including fees and expenses (A) of the Commission or FINRA, (B) incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on the Trading Market, as applicable, and (C) in compliance with applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities as may be set forth in any underwriting agreement)); (ii) expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, mailing and delivery of any registration statements, prospectuses and other documents in connection therewith and any amendments or supplements thereto (including expenses of printing certificates for the Company’s shares and printing prospectuses); (iii) analyst or investor presentation or road show expenses of the Company and the underwriters, if any; (iv) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses; (v) reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel (including any local counsel), auditors and accountants for the Company (including the expenses incurred in connection with “comfort letters” required by or incident to such performance and compliance); (vi) the reasonable fees and disbursements of underwriters to the extent customarily paid by issuers or sellers of securities (including, if applicable, the fees and expenses of any “qualified independent underwriter” (and its counsel) that is required to be retained in accordance with the rules and regulations of FINRA and the other reasonable fees and disbursements of underwriters (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters) in connection with any FINRA qualification; (vii) fees and expenses of any special experts retained by the Company; (viii) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance; (ix) reasonable fees and disbursements of one third-party counsel (along with one (1) local counsel per jurisdiction, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction) representing all Holders mutually agreed by Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities participating in the related registration; (x) fees and expenses payable in connection with any ratings of the Registrable Securities, including expenses relating to any presentations to rating agencies; (xi) internal expenses of the Company (including all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties); (xii) transfer agents’ and registrars’ fees and expenses and the fees and expenses of any other agent or trustee appointed in connection with such offering. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including expenses payable to third parties and including all salaries and expenses of the Company’s officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit and any underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes and related legal and other fees applicable to securities sold by the Company and in respect of which proceeds are received by the Company. Each Holder shall pay any Selling Expenses applicable to the sale or disposition of such Holder’s Registrable Securities pursuant to any Demand Registration Statement or Piggyback Offering, or pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement under which such selling Holder’s Registrable Securities were sold, and in any other fees and expenses not constituting Registration Expenses in proportion to the amount of such selling Holder’s shares of Registrable Securities sold in any offering under such Demand Registration Statement, Piggyback Offering or Shelf Registration Statement.
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5. | Lock-Up Agreements. |
(a) Holder Lock-Up. In connection with any underwritten Public Offering of Company Common Shares expected to result in gross proceeds of at least $75,000,000, if requested by (i) the managing underwriters of such Public Offering and (ii) the Company, in the case of a Company-initiated Public Offering, or the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities, in the case of any Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Underwritten Demand pursuant to Section 2(a) or 2(b), each Holder of Registrable Securities participating in such Public Offering and, if requested by the managing underwriters of such Public Offering, each other Holder of Registrable Securities shall enter into a customary lock-up agreement with the managing underwriters of such Public Offering to not make any sale or other disposition of any of the Company’s Capital Stock owned by such Holder (a “Lock-Up Agreement”); provided that all executive officers and directors of the Company and the Holders requesting such Lock-Up Agreements are bound by and have entered into substantially similar Lock-Up Agreements; provided, further, that nothing herein shall prevent any Holder from making a distribution of Registrable Securities to any of its partners, members or stockholders thereof or a transfer of Registrable Securities to an Affiliate that is otherwise in compliance with the applicable securities laws, so long as such distributees or transferees, as applicable, agree to be bound by the restrictions set forth in this Section 5(a); provided, further, that the foregoing provisions shall only be applicable to the Holders if all shareholders, officers and directors are treated similarly with respect to any release prior to the termination of the lock-up period such that if any such persons are released, then all Holders shall also be released to the same extent on a pro rata basis. The Company may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to the shares of Capital Stock (or other securities) subject to the restrictions set forth in this Section 5(a) until the end of the applicable period of the Lock-Up Agreement. The provisions of this Section 5(a) shall cease to apply to such Holder once such Holder no longer beneficially owns any Registrable Securities.
(b) Lock-Up Agreements. The Lock-Up Agreement shall provide that, unless the underwriters managing such underwritten Public Offering otherwise agree in writing, such Holder shall not (A) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (including sales pursuant to Rule 144), directly or indirectly, any Capital Stock of the Company (including Capital Stock of the Company that may be deemed to be owned beneficially by such Holder in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission) (collectively, “Equity Securities”), (B) enter into a transaction which would have the same effect as described in clause (A) above, (C) enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences or ownership of any Equity Securities, whether such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such Equity Securities, in cash or otherwise, in each case commencing on the date requested by the managing underwriters (which shall be no earlier than seven (7) days prior to the anticipated “pricing” date for such Public Offering) and continuing to the date that is ninety (90) days following the date of the final prospectus for such Public Offering (a “Holdback Period”).
(c) Company Lock-Up. In connection with any underwritten Public Offering, and upon the reasonable request of the managing underwriters, the Company shall: (i) agree to customary lock-up provisions applicable to the Company in an underwriting agreement as reasonably requested by the managing underwriters during any Holdback Period; and (ii) cause each of its executive officers and directors to enter into Lock-Up Agreements, in each case, in customary form and substance, and with exceptions that are customary, for an underwritten Public Offering of such type and size.
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6. Indemnification.
(a) The Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Holder, its partners, shareholders, equityholders, general partners, limited partners, managers, members, and Affiliates and each of their respective officers and directors and any Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and any agent, employee, attorney or Representative thereof (collectively, “Holder Indemnified Persons”), and any underwriter that facilitates the sale of the Registrable Securities and any Person who controls such underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) (collectively, “Underwriter Indemnified Persons”), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, costs (including reasonable costs of preparation and investigation and reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and experts’ fees, whether or not the Indemnified Person is a party to any Proceeding) and expenses, judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or other amounts arising from any and all Proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, in which any Indemnified Person may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, under the Securities Act or otherwise (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, arising out of, based upon, resulting from or relating to (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement under which any Registrable Securities were registered, Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show, as defined in Rule 433(h)(4) under the Securities Act (a “road show”), or in any summary or final prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any documents incorporated by reference in any of the foregoing or (ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary, in the case of any Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any federal, state or common law rule or regulation relating to action or inaction in connection with any Company-provided information in such registration, disclosure document or related document or report, and the Company will reimburse such Indemnified Person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such Proceeding; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable to any Indemnified Person to the extent that any such Losses arise out of, are based upon or results from an untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such Registration Statement, such preliminary, summary or final prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Indemnified Person specifically for use in the preparation thereof.
(b) In connection with any Registration Statement filed by the Company pursuant to Section 2 hereof in which a Holder has registered for sale its Registrable Securities, each such selling Holder agrees (severally and not jointly) to indemnify, defend and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors and officers, Affiliates, employees, members, managers, agents and each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) (such persons together with Holder Indemnified Persons and Underwriter Indemnified Persons, collectively, “Indemnified Persons”), from and against any Losses resulting from (i) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement under which such Registrable Securities were registered, Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any documents incorporated by reference therein, or (ii) any omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary, in the case of any Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such selling Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion therein and has not been corrected in a subsequent writing prior to the sale of the Registrable Securities. In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds (after deducting underwriters’ discounts, fees and commissions) received by such Holder under the sale of Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation less any amounts paid (including such Holder’s share of any other Selling Expenses) by such Holder in connection with such sale and any amounts paid by such Holder as a result of liabilities incurred under the underwriting agreement, if any, related to such sale.
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(c) Any Indemnified Person shall give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification under this Section 6 (provided that any delay or failure to so notify the Person obligated to indemnify the Indemnified Person with respect to such claim (the “indemnifying party”) shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder except to the extent, if at all, that it is actually and materially prejudiced by reason of such delay or failure). The indemnifying party shall be entitled to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; provided, however, that any Indemnified Person shall have the right to select and employ its own counsel (and one (1) local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (A) the Indemnified Person has reasonably concluded (based upon advice of its counsel) that there may be legal defenses available to it or other Indemnified Persons that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, or (B) in the reasonable judgment of any such Indemnified Person (based upon advice of its counsel) a conflict of interest may exist between such Indemnified Person and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims; (C) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action; (D) the indemnifying party shall authorize the Indemnified Person to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party; or (E) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim within a reasonable time after receipt of notice of such claim from the Indemnified Person and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person. An indemnifying party shall not be liable under this Section 6(c) to any Indemnified Person regarding any settlement or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Person is an actual or potential party to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent is consented to by such indemnifying party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No action may be settled without the consent of the Indemnified Person, provided that the consent of the Indemnified Person shall not be required if (A) such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person in form and substance satisfactory to such Indemnified Person from all liability on the claims that are the subject matter of such settlement, (B) such settlement provides for the payment by the indemnifying party of money as the sole relief for such action, and (C) such settlement does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. It is understood that the indemnifying party or parties shall not, except as specifically set forth in this Section 6(c), in connection with any Proceeding or related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements or other charges of more than one separate firm admitted to practice in such jurisdiction at any one time.
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(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in Section 6(a) or Section 6(b) above is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnified Person for any reason, then each applicable indemnifying party agrees to contribute to the aggregate Losses (including reasonable costs of preparation and investigation and reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and experts’ fees, whether or not the Indemnified Person is a party to any Proceeding) to which such indemnifying party may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party on the one hand and by the Indemnified Person on the other from the Public Offering of the Company Common Shares; provided, however, that the maximum amount of liability in respect of such contribution shall be limited in the case of any Holder to the net proceeds (after deducting underwriters’ discounts, fees and commissions and other Selling Expenses) received by such Holder in connection with such registration. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the indemnifying party on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party on the one hand or the Indemnified Person on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
(e) The Parties agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to Section 6(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Holders of Registrable Securities or any agents or underwriters or all of them were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in Section 6(d). The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the Losses referred to above in Section 6(d) shall be deemed to include any reasonable legal or other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim.
(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6(d), no Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(g) For purposes of Section 6(d), each Person who controls any Holder, agent or underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and each director, officer, employee and agent of any such Holder, agent or underwriter, shall have the same rights to contribution as such Holder, agent or underwriter, and each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and each officer and director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this Section 6(g).
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(h) The provisions of this Section 6 will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Holder or the Company or any of the officers, directors or controlling Persons referred to in this Section 6 hereof, and will survive the transfer of Registrable Securities.
(i) The remedies provided for in this Section 6 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.
7. Miscellaneous.
(a) Remedies. In the event of a breach by the Company of any of its obligations under this Agreement, each Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not provide adequate compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions of this Agreement and further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall waive the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate and shall waive any requirement for the posting of a bond or other security.
(b) Discontinued Disposition. Each Holder agrees by its acquisition of Registrable Securities that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in clauses (ii) through (iv) of Section 3(d) or the occurrence of a Suspension Period, such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemental Prospectus or amended Registration Statement or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and, in either case, has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Registration Statement. The Company may provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of this Section 7(b). In the event the Company shall give any such notice, the period during which the applicable Registration Statement is required to be maintained effective shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement either receives the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.
(c) Amendments. This Agreement may be amended, modified, extended or terminated, and the provisions hereof may be waived, only with (i) the consent of the Company and (ii) the affirmative vote of Holders of a Majority of Registrable Securities; provided that in no event shall the obligations of any Holder of Registrable Securities be increased or the rights of any Holder be adversely affected (without similarly increasing or adversely affecting the rights of all Holders), except with the written consent of such Holder; provided further, any provision that is for the express benefit of only Qualified Holders (including any such provisions in Section 2(b) or the definition of “Qualified Holders” in Section 1) may only be amended, modified, extended or waived in a manner disproportionately adverse in any material respect to any Holder with the consent of such Holder or in a manner disproportionately adverse in any material respect to the RCF Lender Qualified Holders with the consent of the RCF Lender Qualified Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of Holders of Registrable Securities whose securities are being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders of Registrable Securities may be given by Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold by such Holders pursuant to such Registration Statement.
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(d) Waivers. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any Party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.
(e) Termination and Effect of Termination. This Agreement shall terminate with respect to each Holder when such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities and will terminate in full when no Holder holds any Registrable Securities, except for the provisions of Section 6, which shall survive any such termination. No termination under this Agreement shall relieve any Person of liability for breach or Registration Expenses incurred prior to termination. In the event this Agreement is terminated, each Person entitled to indemnification rights pursuant to Section 6 shall retain such indemnification rights with respect to any matter that (i) may be an indemnified liability thereunder and (ii) occurred prior to such termination.
(f) Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile or electronic mail in PDF or similar electronic or digital format at or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on a Business Day in the place of receipt, (ii) the Business Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile or electronic mail in PDF or similar electronic or digital format later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on any date and at or prior to 11:59 p.m. (New York time) on such date, (iii) the Business Day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service and (iv) upon actual receipt by the Party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as follows (or at such other address as shall be given in writing by any Party to the other Parties):
If to the Company:
Valaris Limited
5847 San Felipe, Suite 3300
Houston, TX 77002
Attention: | Michael McGuinty, General Counsel |
E-Mail: | Michael.McGuinty@valaris.com |
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If to any other Person who is then a Holder, to the address of such Holder as it appears on the signature pages hereto or such other address as may be designated in writing to the Company hereafter by such Person.
(g) Successors and Assigns; Transfers; New Issuances. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and legal representatives. The rights of a Holder hereunder may be transferred, assigned, or otherwise conveyed on a pro rata basis in connection with any transfer, assignment, or other conveyance of Registrable Securities to any transferee or assignee; provided that all of the following additional conditions are satisfied with respect to any transfer, assignment or conveyance of rights hereunder: (i) such transfer or assignment is made in compliance with the Securities Act, any other applicable securities or “blue sky” laws, or rules or regulations promulgated by FINRA, and the terms and conditions of the organizational documents of the Company; (ii) such transferee or assignee shall have delivered to the Company a joinder agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A agreeing to become subject to and bound by the terms of this Agreement; and (iii) the Company is given written notice by such Holder of such transfer or assignment, stating the name and address of the transferee or assignee, identifying the Registrable Securities with respect to which such rights are being transferred or assigned and the total number of Registrable Securities and other Capital Stock of the Company beneficially owned by such transferee or assignee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not transfer or assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Holder.
(h) Governing Law. This Agreement, and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Agreement (whether contractual or non-contractual), shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the choice of law or conflicts of law.
(i) Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the Parties, by its execution of this Agreement, (i) hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and the state courts sitting in the State of New York, County of New York for the purpose of any Proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or relating to the subject matter hereof, (ii) to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, hereby waives, and agrees not to assert, and agrees not to allow any of its Subsidiaries to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, in any such action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that any such Proceeding brought in one of the above-named courts is improper, or that this Agreement or the subject matter hereof or thereof may not be enforced in or by such court and (iii) hereby agrees not to commence or maintain any Proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or relating to the subject matter hereof or thereof other than before one of the above-named courts nor to make any motion or take any other action seeking or intending to cause the transfer or removal of any such Proceeding to any court other than one of the above-named courts whether on the grounds of inconvenient forum or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any party hereto is or becomes a party in any litigation in connection with which it may assert indemnification rights set forth in this Agreement, the court in which such litigation is being heard shall be deemed to be included in clause (i) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any party to this Agreement may commence and maintain an action to enforce a judgment of any of the above-named courts in any court of competent jurisdiction. Each party hereto hereby consents to service of process in any such Proceeding in any manner permitted by New York law, and agrees that service of process by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, at its address specified pursuant to Section 7(f) hereof is reasonably calculated to give actual notice.
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(j) Waiver of Venue. The Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, (i) any objection that they may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any Proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in Section 7(i) and (ii) the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such Proceeding in any such court.
(k) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(l) Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.
(m) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the Parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
(n) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior contracts or agreements with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous discussions, agreements and understandings, whether oral or written, that may have been made or entered into by or among any of the Parties or any of their respective Affiliates relating to the transactions contemplated hereby.
(o) Execution of Agreement. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (by facsimile, by electronic mail PDF or otherwise) in any number of counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute the same agreement.
(p) Determination of Ownership. In determining ownership of Company Common Shares hereunder for any purpose, the Company may rely solely on the records of the transfer agent for the Company Common Shares, other Capital Stock from time to time, or, if no such transfer agent exists, the Company’s ledger and register of members.
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(q) Headings; Section References. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
(r) No Recourse. Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this Agreement, and notwithstanding the fact that certain of the Holders may be partnerships or limited liability companies, each of the Holders and the Company agrees and acknowledges that no recourse under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement shall be had against any of the Company’s or the Holder’s former, current or future direct or indirect equity holders, controlling persons, stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, Representatives, Affiliates, members, financing sources, managers, general or limited partners or assignees (each, a “Related Party” and collectively, the “Related Parties”), in each case other than the Company, the current or former Holders or any of their respective assignees under this Agreement, whether by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable Proceeding, or by virtue of any applicable law, it being expressly agreed and acknowledged that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, be imposed on or otherwise be incurred by any of the Related Parties, as such, for any obligation or liability of the Company or the Holders under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection herewith for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or liabilities or their creation; provided, however, nothing in this Section 7(r) shall relieve or otherwise limit the liability of the Company or any current or former Holder, as such, for any breach or violation of its obligations under this Agreement or such agreements, documents or instruments.
(s) Descriptive Headings; Interpretation; No Strict Construction. Unless the context requires otherwise: (i) any pronoun used in this Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms; (ii) references to Sections, paragraphs, Schedules, Exhibits and clauses (including sub-clauses) refer to Sections, paragraphs, Schedules, Exhibits and clauses (including sub-clauses) of this Agreement; (iii) the terms “include,” “includes,” “including” or words of like import shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; (iv) the terms “hereof,” “herein” or “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (v) unless the context otherwise requires, the term “or” is not exclusive and shall have the inclusive meaning of “and/or”; (vi) defined terms herein will apply equally to both the singular and plural forms and derivative forms of defined terms will have correlative meanings; (vii) references to any law or statute shall be deemed to refer to such law or statute as amended or supplemented from time to time and shall include all rules and regulations and forms promulgated thereunder, and references to any law, rule, form or statute shall be construed as including any legal and statutory provisions, rules or forms consolidating, amending, succeeding or replacing the applicable law, rule, form or statute; (viii) references to any agreement or contract are to that agreement or contract as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; (ix) references to any Person include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns; (x) references to “days” are to calendar days unless otherwise indicated; (xi) references to “writing”, “written” and comparable terms refer to printing, typing and other means of reproducing words (including electronic media) in a visible form; and (xii) all references to $, currency, monetary values and dollars set forth herein shall mean United States dollars, unless otherwise stated. Each of the Parties hereto acknowledges that each Party was actively involved in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and agrees that no law or rule of construction shall be raised or used in which the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed in favor or against any party hereto because one is deemed to be the author thereof. All references to laws, rules, regulations and forms in this Agreement shall be deemed to be references to such laws, rules, regulations and forms, as amended from time to time or, to the extent replaced, the comparable successor thereto in effect at the time. All references to agencies, self-regulatory organizations or governmental entities in this Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the comparable successors thereto from time to time.
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(t) Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to the fullest extent set forth herein with respect to (i) the Company Common Shares, (ii) any and all securities into which Company Common Shares are converted, exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by the Company and (iii) any and all equity securities of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion of, in exchange for or in substitution of, the Company Common Shares and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date hereof. The Company shall cause any successor or assign (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to assume the obligations of the Company under this Agreement or enter into a new registration rights agreement with the Holders on terms substantially the same as this Agreement as a condition of any such transaction.
(u) Aggregation. All Registrable Securities owned or acquired by any Holder or its Affiliated entities or Persons (assuming full conversion, exchange and exercise of all convertible, exchangeable and exercisable securities into Registrable Securities) shall be aggregated together for the purpose of determining the availability of any right under this Agreement, and for purposes concerning any underwriting cutback provision, any such Holder and its Affiliates shall be deemed to be a single participating Holder, and any proportionate reduction with respect to such participating Holder shall be based upon the aggregate number of Registrable Securities owned by all Persons included in such participating Holder.
(v) Further Assurances. Each of the Parties to this Agreement shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to, execute and deliver such additional documents, instruments, conveyances and assurances and take such further actions as may be reasonably required to carry out the provisions hereof and to give effect to the transactions contemplated hereby.
[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.
VALARIS LIMITED | ||
By: | /s/ Jonathan Baksht | |
Name: | Jonathan Baksht | |
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
[Holder’s signature pages on file with the company]
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
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SCHEDULE
I
HOLDERS
[On file with the Company]
EXHIBIT A
Form of Joinder Agreement
The undersigned hereby agrees, effective as of the date set forth below, to become a party to that certain Registration Rights Agreement (as amended, restated and modified from time to time, the “Agreement”) dated as of April 30, 2021, by and among Valaris Limited, a company organized under the laws of Bermuda (the “Company”) and the holders of the Company Common Shares and Warrants named therein, and for all purposes of the Agreement the undersigned will be included within the term “Holder” (as defined in the Agreement). The address, facsimile number and email address to which notices may be sent to the undersigned are as follows:
Address: | ||
Facsimile No.: | ||
Email: | ||
Date: |
[If entity] | |||
[ENTITY NAME] | |||
By: | |||
Name: | |||
Title: | |||
[If individual] | |||
Individual Name: |
A-1
EXHIBIT B
Form of Plan of Distribution1
The selling shareholders, or their pledgees, donees, transferees, or any of their successors in interest selling shares received from a named selling shareholder as a gift, partnership distribution or other permitted transfer after the date of the applicable prospectus (all of whom may be selling shareholders), may sell some or all of the securities covered by this prospectus from time to time on any stock exchange or automated interdealer quotation system on which our common shares are listed, in the over-the-counter market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, at fixed prices that may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at prices otherwise negotiated. The selling shareholders may sell the securities by one or more of the following methods, without limitation:
• | block trades in which the broker or dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; |
• | purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and resale by the broker or dealer for its own account pursuant to this prospectus; |
• | an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of any stock exchange on which our common shares are listed; |
• | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchases; |
• | privately negotiated transactions; |
• | “at-the-market” offering transactions; |
• | short sales, either directly or with a broker-dealer or affiliate thereof; |
• | through the writing of options on the common shares, whether or not the options are listed on an options exchange; |
• | through loans or pledges of the common shares to a broker-dealer or an affiliate thereof; |
• | by entering into transactions with third parties who may (or may cause others to) issue securities convertible or exchangeable into, or the return of which is derived in whole or in part from the value of, our common shares; |
• | through the distribution by any selling shareholder to its partners, members or equity holders; |
• | one or more underwritten offerings on a firm commitment or best efforts basis; and |
• | any combination of any of these methods of sale. |
1 | The Plan of Distribution will be appropriately modified in the event that any securities other than common shares are offered for distribution in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. |
C-4
For example, the selling shareholders may engage brokers and dealers, and any brokers or dealers may arrange for other brokers or dealers to participate in effecting sales of our common shares. These brokers, dealers or underwriters may act as principals, or as an agent of a selling shareholder. Broker-dealers may agree with a selling shareholder to sell a specified number of common shares at a stipulated price. If the broker-dealer is unable to sell the common shares acting as agent for a selling shareholder, it may purchase as principal any unsold securities at the stipulated price. Broker-dealers who acquire common shares as principals may thereafter resell the common shares from time to time in transactions on any stock exchange or automated interdealer quotation system on which the common shares are then listed, at prices and on terms then prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the then-current market price or in negotiated transactions. Broker-dealers may use block transactions and sales to and through broker-dealers, including transactions of the nature described above.
A selling shareholder may also enter into hedging and/or monetization transactions. For example, a selling shareholder may:
• | enter into transactions with a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party in connection with which that other party will become a selling shareholder and engage in short sales of our common shares under this prospectus, in which case the other party may use common shares received from the selling shareholder to close out any short position; |
• | sell short our common shares under this prospectus and use common shares held by the selling shareholder to close out any short position; |
• | enter into options, forwards or other transactions that require the selling shareholder to deliver, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, common shares to a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling shareholder and publicly resell or otherwise transfer common shares under this prospectus; |
• | loan or pledge common shares to a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling shareholder and sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, become a selling shareholder and sell the pledged shares, under this prospectus. As and when a selling shareholder takes such actions, the number of securities offered under this prospectus on behalf of such selling shareholder will decrease. The plan of distribution for that selling shareholder’s common shares will otherwise remain unchanged; or |
• | enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by the selling shareholder or borrowed from the selling shareholder or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of ordinary shares, and may use securities received from the selling shareholder in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of ordinary shares. The third party in such sale transactions may be an underwriter and, if applicable, will be identified as such in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective amendment). |
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The selling shareholders may also sell common shares pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
We do not know of any arrangements by the selling shareholders for the sale of our common shares.
To the extent required under the Securities Act, the aggregate amount of selling shareholders’ common shares being offered and the terms of the offering, the names of any agents, brokers, dealers or underwriters and any applicable commission with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement. Any underwriters, dealers, brokers or agents participating in the distribution of the common shares may receive compensation in the form of underwriting discounts, concessions, commissions or fees from a selling shareholder and/or purchasers of selling shareholders’ common shares for whom they may act (which compensation as to a particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary commissions).
The selling shareholders and any underwriters, brokers, dealers or agents that participate in the distribution of the common shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any discounts, concessions, commissions or fees received by them and any profit on the resale of the common shares sold by them may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions.
The selling shareholders and other persons participating in the sale or distribution of the common shares will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M. This regulation may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the common shares by the selling shareholders and any other person. The anti-manipulation rules under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of common shares in the market and to the activities of the selling shareholders and their affiliates. Furthermore, Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of the common shares to engage in market-making activities with respect to the particular common shares being distributed for a period of up to five (5) Business Days before the distribution. These restrictions may affect the marketability of the common shares and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to the common shares.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, this plan of distribution may be modified in a prospectus supplement or otherwise.
We agreed to register the common shares under the Securities Act and to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part effective for a specified period of time. We have also agreed to indemnify the selling shareholders against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. The selling shareholders have agreed to indemnify us in certain circumstances against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
We will not receive any proceeds from sales of any common shares by the selling shareholders.
We cannot assure you that the selling shareholders will sell all or any portion of the common shares offered hereby. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of the securities offered hereby.
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[Notes] | EXHIBIT 10.3 |
VALARIS LIMITED
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (including all exhibits hereto and as may be amended, supplemented or amended and restated from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of April 30, 2021 by and among Valaris Limited, a company organized under the laws of Bermuda (the “Company”) and the Holders (as defined below) of the Company’s First Lien Notes (as defined below) listed on Schedule I hereto. The Company and the Holders are referred to herein collectively as the “Parties” and each, individually, as a “Party.” Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings set forth in Section 1.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Company and each of its direct and indirect debtor subsidiaries (collectively, the “Debtors”) filed chapter 11 cases on August 19, 2020 under Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1532 (the “Chapter 11 Cases”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the “Bankruptcy Court”);
WHEREAS, in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, the Debtors filed the Debtors’ Fourth Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization on February 26, 2021 (the “Plan”);
WHEREAS, on August 18, 2020, the Debtors and the Backstop Parties (as defined below) entered into that certain Backstop Commitment Agreement (as amended prior to the date hereof and as may be further amended from time to time, the “Backstop Commitment Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed, subject to the terms and conditions therein, to, among other things, (i) issue and sell First Lien Notes to such Backstop Parties on the Effective Date (as defined below) and (ii) register the resale of such First Lien Notes under the Securities Act (as defined below); and
WHEREAS, the Holders and the Company desire to enter into this Agreement to provide the Holders with certain rights relating to the registration of First Lien Notes in furtherance of the foregoing.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each Party, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties agree as follows:
1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 1:
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such Person, as such terms are used and defined in Rule 144, as of the date on which, or at any time during the period for which, the determination of affiliation is being made.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Automatic Shelf Registration Statement” means an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined in Rule 405.
“Backstop Commitment Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Backstop Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Backstop Premium Notes” means the First Lien Notes issued as Backstop Premiums (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement).
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1532, as it may be amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Bankruptcy Court” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“beneficially owned”, “beneficial ownership” and similar phrases have the same meanings as such terms have under Rule 13d-3 (or any successor rule then in effect) promulgated under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any Holder, such Holder shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such Holder has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable upon the occurrence of a subsequent event or passage of time.
“Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are required or authorized by law to be closed in New York, New York.
“Chapter 11 Cases” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency then administering the Securities Act or Exchange Act.
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Covered Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(y).
“Debtors” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Demand Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Demand Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Demand Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Demand Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i).
“Due Diligence Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(p).
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“Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Effectiveness Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(iv).
“End of Suspension Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“FINRA” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority or any successor regulatory authority agency.
“First Lien Notes” means the senior secured first lien notes of the Company, issued pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated on or about the date hereof.
“Form S-1 Shelf” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Form S-3 Shelf” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Free Writing Prospectus” means any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405.
“Holdback Notes” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Holder” and “Holder of Registrable Securities” means each Person that is party to this Agreement on the date hereof and any Person who (i) holds Registrable Securities on the date hereof and subsequently delivers a signature page hereto to the Company or (ii) hereafter becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 6(g) of this Agreement. A Person shall cease to be a Holder hereunder at such time as it ceases to beneficially own any Registrable Securities.
“Holder Indemnified Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities” means Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Registrable Securities included in a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, as applicable. For the avoidance of doubt, only Registrable Securities held by Persons who are party to this Agreement as of the date hereof or who thereafter become a party to this Agreement by executing a joinder in accordance with Section 6(g) shall be considered in calculating a majority of the Registrable Securities.
“Holders of a Majority of Registrable Securities” means Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Registrable Securities. For the avoidance of doubt, only Registrable Securities held by Persons who are party to this Agreement as of the date hereof or who thereafter become a party to this Agreement by executing a joinder in accordance with Section 6(g) shall be considered in calculating a majority of the Registrable Securities.
“Included Registrable Securities” means the Registrable Securities included in a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, as applicable.
“Indemnified Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(b).
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“indemnifying party” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means an “issuer free writing prospectus”, as defined in Rule 433, relating to an offer of the Registrable Securities.
“Losses” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Maximum Offering Size” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(vi).
“Opt-Out Election” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(y).
“Parties” and “Party” have the meanings set forth in the Preamble.
“PDF” means portable document format (.pdf).
“Person” means any individual, partnership, corporation, company, association, trust, joint venture, joint stock company, limited liability company, unincorporated organization, entity or division, or any government, governmental department or agency or political subdivision thereof, or other entity of any kind, and shall include any heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, and successors (by merger or otherwise) of any such entity or individual.
“Plan” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Proceeding” means any action, claim, suit, proceeding or investigation (including a preliminary investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition) pending or known to the Company to be threatened.
“Prospectus” means the prospectus or prospectuses included in any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities Act), all amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus or prospectuses.
“Public Offering” means any sale or distribution to the public of First Lien Notes pursuant to an offering registered under the Securities Act, whether by the Company, by Holders and/or by any other holders of the Company’s First Lien Notes.
“Qualified Holder” means, either (i) any RCF Lender Backstop Party (“RCF Lender Qualified Holder”) or (ii) on any date, one or more Backstop Parties that held Senior Notes Claims (as defined in the Plan) who, together with their Affiliates, beneficially own in the aggregate at least 5% of the First Lien Notes constituting those Registrable Securities issued on the date hereof (collectively, a “Senior Notes Qualified Holder”), including, in each case, transferees thereof.
“Questionnaire” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(ii).
“RCF Lender Backstop Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
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“Registrable Securities” means (a) the First Lien Notes issued or issuable to the Holders pursuant to the Backstop Commitment Agreement, including the Holdback Notes, Unsubscribed Notes and Backstop Premium Notes, (b) First Lien Notes received by Holders pursuant to the Plan or the Rights Offering or otherwise acquired by Holders, in each case that are on the date hereof (or subsequently become) Affiliates of the Company as well as First Lien Notes held by Affiliates of such Holders (and, if applicable, transferees of Affiliates that receive “restricted securities” in connection with transfers other than pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144), (c) additional First Lien Notes acquired by or held by (or deemed to be held by) any Holder or its Affiliates in open market or other purchases or otherwise (and, if applicable, transferees of Affiliates that receive “restricted securities” in connection with transfers other than pursuant to a Registration Statement or Rule 144) and (d) additional First Lien Notes issued or paid by way of payment-in-kind interest, in each case, that are beneficially owned on or after the date hereof by the Holders and their Affiliates or any transferee or assignee of any Holder or its Affiliates after giving effect to a transfer made in compliance with Section 6(g), all of which securities are subject to the rights provided herein until such rights terminate pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement. As to any particular Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a Registration Statement registering such Registrable Securities under the Securities Act has been declared effective and such Registrable Securities have been sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by the Holder thereof pursuant to such effective Registration Statement, (ii) such Registrable Securities are sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of pursuant to Rule 144 and such Registrable Securities are thereafter freely transferable by such recipient (without limitations on volume) without registration under the Securities Act, (iii) such Registrable Securities cease to be outstanding, or (iv) such Registrable Securities are eligible for sale pursuant to Rule 144 without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c)(1). For the avoidance of doubt, securities issued pursuant to Section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code shall not be considered “Registrable Securities” for the purposes of this Agreement, unless such securities are held by (or deemed to be held by) Affiliates of the Company, as reasonably determined by a Holder under applicable securities laws (or transferees thereof, as contemplated above), in which case such securities shall be considered “Registrable Securities” for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Registration Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.
“Registration Statement” means any registration statement of the Company filed with or to be filed with the Commission under the Securities Act and other applicable law, including an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement, and including any Prospectus, amendments and supplements to each such registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
“Related Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(r).
“Representatives” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s directors, officers, members, partners, limited partners, general partners, shareholders, subsidiaries, managed accounts or funds, managers, management company, investment manager, Affiliates, principals, employees, agents, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, advisors, consultants, fund advisors, financial advisors and other professionals of such Person, in each case, in such capacity, serving on or after the date of this Agreement.
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“Requisite Backstop Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“Rights Offering” has the meaning set forth in the Backstop Commitment Agreement.
“road show” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 158” means Rule 158 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 405” means Rule 405 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 433” means Rule 433 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“Seasoned Issuer” means an issuer eligible to use a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act and who is not an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405.
“Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Selling Expenses” means all underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities and related legal and other fees of a Holder not included within the definition of Registration Expenses.
“Shelf Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Shelf Registrable Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(v).
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“Shelf Registration” means the registration of an offering of Registrable Securities on a Form S-1 Shelf or a Form S-3 Shelf, as applicable, on a delayed or continuous basis under Rule 415, pursuant to Section 2(a)(i).
“Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(i).
“Shelf Takedown Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(v).
“Shelf Takedown Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(v).
“Subsidiary” means, when used with respect to any Person, any corporation or other entity, whether incorporated or unincorporated, (a) of which such Person or any other Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner (excluding partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person do not have a majority of the voting interests in such partnership) or (b) at least a majority of the securities or other interests of which having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other governing body performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other entity is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
“Suspension Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“Suspension Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“Suspension Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“Trading Market” means the New York Stock Exchange, or such other principal national or regional securities exchange or market in the United States (including, for such purpose, the Over The Counter Bulletin Board or Pink Sheets), or other securities exchange or market, on which Registrable Securities are (or are to be) listed and reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Backstop Parties.
“Underwriter Indemnified Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Underwritten Demand” means a Demand Registration conducted as an underwritten Public Offering.
“Underwritten Shelf Takedown” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(iv).
“Unsubscribed Notes” means the First Lien Notes that are Unsubscribed Securities (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement).
“WKSI” means a “well known seasoned issuer” as defined under Rule 405.
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2. Registration.
(a) Shelf Registration.
(i) Filing of Shelf Registration Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, and in any event within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date if the Company is then eligible to use Form S-3 or forty five (45) days following the Effective Date if the Company is not then eligible to use Form S-3, the Company shall file a Registration Statement for a Shelf Registration on Form S-3 (the “Form S-3 Shelf”) or Form S-1 (the “Form S-1 Shelf” and, together with the Form S-3 Shelf, the “Shelf Registration Statement”), as applicable, covering the resale of all Registrable Securities beneficially owned by the Holders on a delayed or continuous basis. If the Company files a Form S-1 Shelf, then as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company becomes eligible to use Form S-3, the Company shall convert the Form S-1 Shelf to a Form S-3 Shelf (or other appropriate short form registration statement then permitted by the Commission’s rules and regulations) covering the resale of all applicable Registrable Securities beneficially owned by the Holders (which shall be an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement if the Company is a WKSI). Subject to the terms of this Agreement, including any applicable Suspension Period, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable following the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep such Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the date that all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement are no longer Registrable Securities, including, to the extent a Form S-1 Shelf is converted to a Form S-3 Shelf and the Company thereafter becomes ineligible to use Form S-3, by using commercially reasonable efforts to file a Form S-1 Shelf or other appropriate form specified by the Commission’s rules and regulations as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of such ineligibility and using its commercially reasonable efforts to have such Shelf Registration Statement declared effective as promptly as reasonably practicable after the filing thereof (the period during which the Company is required to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act in accordance with this clause (i), the “Shelf Period”). For so long as any Registrable Securities covered by any Form S-1 Shelf remain unsold, the Company will file any supplements to the Prospectus or post-effective amendments required to be filed by applicable law in order to incorporate into such Prospectus any Current Reports on Form 8-K necessary or required to be filed by applicable law, any Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or any Annual Reports on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Commission, or any other information necessary so that (x) such Form S-1 Shelf shall not include any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, and (y) the Company complies with its obligations under Item 512(a)(1) of Regulation S-K. The Company shall as promptly as reasonably practicable notify the Holders named in the Shelf Registration Statement via e-mail to the addresses set forth on Schedule I hereof of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement. The Company shall file a final Prospectus in respect of such Shelf Registration Statement with the Commission to the extent required by Rule 424. The “Plan of Distribution” section of such Shelf Registration Statement shall include a plan of distribution in a reasonable and customary form provided by counsel for the Holders of a Majority of Included Securities being registered in the applicable Shelf Registration Statement and reasonably acceptable to the Company.
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(ii) Holder Information. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, no Holder of Registrable Securities shall be entitled to include any of its Registrable Securities in any Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to this Agreement unless and until such Holder agrees in writing to be bound by all of the provisions of this Agreement applicable to such Holder, and the Holder furnishes to the Company a fully completed notice and questionnaire in a reasonable and customary form provided by counsel to the Company (the “Questionnaire”) and such other information in writing as the Company may reasonably request in writing for use in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement or Prospectus included therein and in any application to be filed with or under state securities laws. In order to be named as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement at the time it is first made available for use, a Holder must furnish the completed Questionnaire and such other information that the Company may reasonably request in writing, if any, to the Company in writing no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day prior to the targeted effective date; provided that any Holder providing a completed Questionnaire within that time period may provide updated information regarding such Holder’s beneficial ownership and the aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities requested to be included up to the second (2nd) Business Day prior to the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement. Each Holder as to which any Shelf Registration is being effected agrees to furnish to the Company all information with respect to such Holder necessary to make the information previously furnished to the Company by such Holder not materially misleading.
(iii) Supplements. From and after the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, upon receipt of a completed Questionnaire and such other information that the Company may reasonably request in writing, if any, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file as promptly as reasonably practicable, but in any event on or prior to the tenth (10th) Business Day after receipt of such information (or, if a Suspension Period is then in effect or initiated within five (5) Business Days following the date of receipt of such information, the tenth (10th) Business Day following the end of such Suspension Period) either (i) if then permitted by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder (or then-current Commission interpretations thereof), a supplement to the Prospectus contained in the Shelf Registration Statement naming such Holder as a selling securityholder and containing such other information as necessary to permit such Holder to deliver the Prospectus to purchasers of the Holder’s Registrable Securities, or (ii) if it is not then permitted under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder (or then-current Commission interpretations thereof) to name such Holder as a selling securityholder in a supplement to the Prospectus, a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or an additional Shelf Registration Statement as necessary for such Holder to be named as a selling securityholder in the Prospectus contained therein to permit such Holder to deliver the Prospectus to purchasers of the Holder’s Registrable Securities (subject, in the case of either clause (i) or clause (ii), to the Company’s right to delay filing or suspend the use of the Shelf Registration Statement as described in Section 2(d) hereof). If the Company is not a WKSI or is not otherwise eligible to add additional selling securityholders by means of a prospectus supplement, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to file more than one (1) post-effective amendment or additional Shelf Registration Statements in any fiscal quarter for all Holders pursuant to this Section 2(a)(iii); provided that the foregoing limitation shall not apply if the Registrable Securities to be added represent beneficial ownership of more than $10 million of aggregate principal amount of the outstanding First Lien Notes. If the Company is a WKSI or is otherwise eligible to add additional selling securityholders by means of a prospectus supplement, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to file more than two (2) prospectus supplements for all Holders pursuant to this Section 2(a)(iii) in any fiscal quarter; provided that the foregoing limitation shall not apply if the Registrable Securities to be added represent beneficial ownership of more than $10 million of aggregate principal amount of the outstanding First Lien Notes.
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(iv) Underwritten Shelf Takedown. At any time during the Shelf Period (subject to any Suspension Period), any one or more Holders of Registrable Securities may request to sell all or any portion of their Registrable Securities in an underwritten Public Offering that is registered pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement (each, an “Underwritten Shelf Takedown”); provided, that, and subject to Section 2(a)(v) below, the Company shall not be obligated to effect (x) an Underwritten Shelf Takedown for any Registrable Securities other than First Lien Notes; (y) more than (I) three (3) Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders (together with any Demand Registrations requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders) and (II) five (5) Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders and other Holders that are not RCF Lender Qualified Holders (together with any Demand Registrations requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders), in aggregate; or (z) any Underwritten Shelf Takedown if the aggregate proceeds expected to be received from the sale of the Registrable Securities requested to be sold in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, in the good faith judgment of the managing underwriter(s) therefor, is less than $25 million as of the date the Company receives a Shelf Takedown Request.
(v) Notice of Underwritten Shelf Takedown. All requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns shall be made by giving written notice to the Company (the “Shelf Takedown Request”). Each Shelf Takedown Request shall specify the approximate aggregate principal amount of First Lien Notes to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the expected price range (net of underwriting discounts and commissions) of such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Subject to Section 2(e) below, after receipt of any Shelf Takedown Request, the Company shall give written notice (the “Shelf Takedown Notice”) of such requested Underwritten Shelf Takedown (which notice shall state the material terms of such proposed Underwritten Shelf Takedown, to the extent known) to all other Holders of Registrable Securities that have Registrable Securities registered for sale under a Shelf Registration Statement (“Shelf Registrable Securities”). Such notice shall be given not more than ten (10) Business Days and not less than five (5) Business Days, in each case prior to the expected date of commencement of marketing efforts for such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Subject to Section 2(c)(ii), the Company shall include in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown all Shelf Registrable Securities that are First Lien Notes with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within (x) in the case of a “bought deal” or “overnight transaction”, two (2) Business Days; (y) in the case any other Underwritten Shelf Takedown, five (5) Business Days, in each case after the giving of the Shelf Takedown Notice. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be required to provide a Shelf Takedown Notice with respect to a Public Offering utilizing a Shelf Registration Statement other than an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and Holders shall not have rights to participate therein under this Section 2(a)(v).
(vi) Priority of Registrable Securities. If the managing underwriters for such Underwritten Shelf Takedown advise the Company and the Holders of Shelf Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown that in their reasonable view the aggregate principal amount of Shelf Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown exceeds the aggregate principal amount of Shelf Registrable Securities which can be sold in an orderly manner in such offering within a price range acceptable to the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities requested to be included in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown (the “Maximum Offering Size”), then the Company shall promptly give written notice to all Holders of Shelf Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown of such Maximum Offering Size, and shall include in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown the aggregate principal amount of Shelf Registrable Securities which can be so sold in the following order of priority, up to the Maximum Offering Size: (A) first, the Shelf Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown by the Holders of such Shelf Registrable Securities, allocated, if necessary for the offering not to exceed the Maximum Offering Size, pro rata among such Holders on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of Shelf Registrable Securities requested to be included therein by each such Holder, (B) second, any securities proposed to be offered by the Company, and (C) securities other than Registrable Securities.
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(vii) Restrictions on Timing of Underwritten Shelf Takedowns. The Company shall not be obligated to effect an Underwritten Shelf Takedown (A) within ninety (90) days (or such longer period specified in any applicable lock-up agreement entered into with underwriters) after the consummation of a previous Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Demand Registration or consummation of a Company-initiated Public Offering or (B) within sixty (60) days prior to the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of a Company-initiated registration statement.
(viii) Selection of Bankers and Counsel. The Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities requested to be included in an Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall have the right to: (A) select the investment banker(s) and manager(s) to administer the offering (which shall consist of one (1) or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks, subject to the Company’s approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed)) and one (1) firm of legal counsel to represent all of the Holders (along with one (1) local counsel per jurisdiction, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction), in connection with such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and (B) determine the price, underwriting discount and other financial terms of the related underwriting agreement for the Registrable Securities included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown; provided that the Company shall select such investment banker(s), manager(s) and counsel (including local counsel) if such Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities cannot so agree on the same within a reasonable time period.
(ix) Withdrawal from Registration. Any Holder whose Registrable Securities were to be included in any such registration pursuant to Section 2(a)(ii) may elect to withdraw any or all of its Registrable Securities therefrom, without liability to any of the other Holders and without prejudice to the rights of any such Holder or Holders to include Registrable Securities in any future registration (or registrations), by written notice to the Company delivered prior to the effective date of the relevant Underwritten Shelf Takedown.
(x) WKSI Filing. Upon the Company first becoming a WKSI, if requested by a Qualified Holder with securities registered on an existing Shelf Registration Statement, the Company will convert such existing Shelf Registration Statement to an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement.
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(b) Demand Registration.
(i) If the Company (i) is in violation of its obligation to file a Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) and the terms of the Plan or (ii) following the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement contemplated by Section 2(a), thereafter ceases to have an effective Shelf Registration Statement during the Shelf Period (other than during any Suspension Period), subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (including Section 2(b)(iii)) and without limiting any remedies that may be available to pursue such violation in the Bankruptcy Court or otherwise, upon written notice to the Company (a “Demand Request”) delivered by a Qualified Holder requesting that the Company effect the registration (a “Demand Registration”) under the Securities Act of any or all of the Registrable Securities beneficially owned by such Qualified Holder(s), the Company shall give a notice of the receipt of such Demand Request (a “Demand Notice”) to all other Holders of Registrable Securities (which notice shall state the material terms of such proposed Demand Registration, to the extent known). Such Demand Notice shall be given not more than ten (10) Business Days and not less than five (5) Business Days, in each case prior to the expected date of the public filing of the registration statement (the “Demand Registration Statement”) for such Demand Registration. Subject to the provisions of Section 2(a)(iv) and Section 2(d) below, the Company shall include in such Demand Registration all Registrable Securities that are First Lien Notes with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within five (5) Business Days after the later of the Company (i) the giving the Demand Notice and (ii) five (5) Business Days prior to the actual public filing of the Demand Registration Statement. Nothing in this Section 2(b) shall relieve the Company of its obligations under Section 2(a).
(ii) Demand Registration Using Form S-3. The Company shall effect any requested Demand Registration using a Registration Statement on Form S-3 whenever the Company is a Seasoned Issuer or a WKSI, and shall use an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement if it is a WKSI.
(iii) Limitations on Demand Registration. The Company shall not be required to effect more than (a) three (3) Underwritten Demands requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders (together with any Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by RCF Lender Qualified Holders) and (b) five (5) Underwritten Demands requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders (together with any Underwritten Shelf Takedowns requested by Senior Notes Qualified Holders and other Holders that are not RCF Lender Qualified Holders), in the aggregate. The Company shall not be required to effect the Underwritten Demand if the aggregate proceeds expected to be received from the sale of the Registrable Securities requested to be registered in such Underwritten Demand, in the good faith judgment of the managing underwriter(s) therefor, is less than the lesser of (x) $15 million and (y) such amount as would enable all remaining Registrable Securities to be included in such Underwritten Demand, in each case as of the date the Company receives a written request for an Underwritten Demand. The Company shall not be obligated to effect a Demand Registration (A) within ninety (90) days (or such longer period specified in any applicable lock-up agreement entered into with underwriters) after the consummation of a previous Demand Registration or Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Company-initiated Public Offering or (B) within sixty (60) days prior to the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of filing of a Company-initiated registration statement.
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(iv) Effectiveness of Demand Registration Statement. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Demand Registration Statement declared effective by the Commission as promptly as practicable after filing and keep the Demand Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act for the period of time necessary for the underwriters or Holders to sell all the Registrable Securities covered by such Demand Registration Statement or such shorter period which will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by such Demand Registration Statement have been sold pursuant thereto (including, if necessary, by filing with the Commission a post-effective amendment or a supplement to the Demand Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or by filing any other required document or otherwise supplementing or amending the Demand Registration Statement, if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company for such Demand Registration Statement or by the Securities Act, any state securities or “blue sky” laws, or any other rules and regulations thereunder) (the “Effectiveness Period”). A Demand Registration shall not be deemed to have occurred (A) if the Registration Statement is withdrawn without becoming effective, (B) if the Registration Statement does not remain effective in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act and the laws of any state or other jurisdiction applicable to the disposition of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement for the Effectiveness Period, (C) if, after it has become effective, such Registration Statement is subject to any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the Commission or other governmental or regulatory agency or court for any reason other than a violation of applicable law solely by any selling Holder and has not thereafter become effective, (D) in the event of an Underwritten Demand, if the conditions to closing specified in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with such registration are not satisfied or waived other than by reason of some act or omission by the Qualified Holders holding a majority of Included Registrable Securities, or (E) if the aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities included on the applicable Registration Statement is reduced in accordance with Section 2(b)(v) such that less than 66 2/3% in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Securities of the Holders of Registrable Securities who sought to be included in such registration are so included in such Registration Statement.
(v) Underwritten Demand. The determination of whether any Public Offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Demand Registration will be an Underwritten Demand shall be made in the sole discretion of the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities included in such Demand Registration, and such Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities included in such Underwritten Demand shall have the right to (A) determine the plan of distribution, the price at which the Registrable Securities are to be sold and the underwriting commissions, discounts and fees and other financial terms, and (B) select the investment banker(s) and manager(s) to administer the offering (which shall consist of one (1) or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks, subject to the Company’s approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed)) and one (1) firm of legal counsel to represent all of the Holders (along with one (1) local counsel per jurisdiction, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction), in connection with such Demand Registration; provided that the Company shall select such investment banker(s), manager(s) and counsel (including local counsel) if the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities cannot so agree on the same within a reasonable time period.
(vi) Withdrawal of Registrable Securities. Any Holder whose Registrable Securities were to be included in any such registration pursuant to Section 2(b) may elect to withdraw any or all of its Registrable Securities therefrom, without liability to any of the other Holders and without prejudice to the rights of any such Holder to include Registrable Securities in any future registration (or registrations), by written notice to the Company delivered on or prior to the effective date of the relevant Demand Registration Statement.
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(c) Notice Requirements. Any Demand Request or Shelf Takedown Request shall (i) specify the maximum aggregate principal amount or class or series of Registrable Securities intended to be offered and sold by the Holder making the request, (ii) express such Holder’s bona fide intent to offer up to such maximum aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities for distribution, (iii) describe the nature or method of the proposed offer and sale of Registrable Securities (to the extent applicable), and (iv) contain the undertaking of such Holder to provide all such information and materials and take all action as may reasonably be required in order to permit the Company to comply with all applicable requirements in connection with the registration of such Registrable Securities.
(d) Suspension Period. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2, the Company shall have the right but not the obligation to defer the filing of (but not the preparation of), or suspend the use by the Holders of, any Demand Registration or Shelf Registration (whether prior to or after receipt by the Company of a Shelf Takedown Request or Demand Request) (i) if the Company’s Board of Directors determines in good faith (with the advice of competent counsel expert in such matters) that any such registration or offering would require the disclosure, under applicable securities laws and/or other laws, of material nonpublic information that would not otherwise be required to be disclosed at that time and the Company believes in good faith that such disclosures at that time would materially affect the Company in an adverse manner; provided that the exception in clause (i) shall continue to apply only during the time in which such material nonpublic information has not been disclosed and remains material; and (ii) if the Company’s Board of Directors determines in good faith, after consultation with its external advisors or legal counsel, that the offer or sale of Registrable Securities would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on any proposal or plan by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to engage in any material acquisition of assets or stock (other than in the ordinary course of business) or any material merger, consolidation, tender offer, recapitalization, reorganization or other transaction involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries; provided that, the period of any delay or suspension under exceptions (i) and (ii) shall not exceed a period of sixty (60) days and any such delays or extensions shall not in aggregate exceed ninety (90) days in any twelve (12) month period (any such period, a “Suspension Period”, and any event triggering any such delay or suspension, a “Suspension Event”); provided, however, that in such event, the Qualified Holders will be entitled to withdraw any request for a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown and, if such request is withdrawn, such Demand Registration or Underwritten Shelf Takedown will not count as a Demand Registration or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the Company will pay all Registration Expenses in connection with such registration, regardless of whether such registration is effected. The Company shall promptly give written notice to the Holders of Registrable Securities registered under or pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement or any Demand Registration with respect to its declaration of a Suspension Period and of the expiration of the relevant Suspension Period (a “Suspension Notice”). If the filing of any Demand Registration is suspended or an Underwritten Shelf Takedown is delayed pursuant to this Section 2(d), once the Suspension Period ends, the Qualified Holders may request a new Demand Registration or a new Underwritten Shelf Takedown (and such request shall not be counted as an additional Underwritten Shelf Takedown or Demand Registration for purposes of either Section 2(a)(iv) or Section 2(b)(i)). The Company shall not include any material non-public information in the Suspension Notice and or otherwise provide such information to a Holder unless specifically requested by a Holder in writing. A Holder shall not effect any sales of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement at any time after it has received a Suspension Notice and prior to receipt of an End of Suspension Notice. Holders may recommence effecting sales of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement following further written notice from the Company to such effect (an “End of Suspension Notice”), which End of Suspension Notice shall be given by the Company to the Holders with Registrable Securities included on any suspended Registration Statement and counsel to the Holders, if any, promptly (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days) following the conclusion of any Suspension Event. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, if the Company gives a Suspension Notice with respect to any Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 2(d), the Company agrees that it shall (i) extend the period which such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective pursuant to this Agreement by the number of days during the period from the date of receipt by the Holders of the Suspension Notice to and including the date of receipt by the Holders of the End of Suspension Notice; and (ii) provide copies of any supplemented or amended prospectus necessary to resume sales, if requested by any Holder; provided that such period of time shall not be extended beyond the date that there are no longer Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement.
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(e) Required Information. The Company may require each Holder of Registrable Securities as to which any Registration Statement is being filed or sale is being effected to furnish to the Company such information regarding the distribution of such securities and such other information relating to such Holder and its ownership of Registrable Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing (provided that such information shall be used only in connection with such registration), and the Company may exclude from such registration or sale the Registrable Securities of any such Holder who fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request or who does not consent to the inclusion in a Registration Statement or Prospectus related to such registration or sale of such information related to such Holder that is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission. Each Holder agrees to furnish such information to the Company and to cooperate with the Company as reasonably necessary to enable the Company to comply with the provisions of this Agreement.
(f) Other Registration Rights Agreements. The Company represents and warrants to each Holder that, as of the date of this Agreement, it has not entered into any agreement with respect to any of its securities granting any registration rights to any Person with respect to the Registrable Securities, other than as contemplated by the Plan. The Company will not enter into on or after the date of this Agreement, unless this Agreement is modified or waived as provided in Section 6(c), any agreement that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders with respect to Registrable Securities in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof in any material respect. Other than as set forth in this Agreement, if the Company enters into any agreement that would allow any holder of First Lien Notes or other securities of the Company to include such First Lien Notes or other securities of the Company in any Registration Statement of the Company, in each case on a basis more favorable than the rights of the Holders under this Agreement (as determined in good faith by the Company), this Agreement shall be automatically amended to provide for such more favorable terms and, to the extent the Company enters into any agreement that would allow any holder of First Lien Notes or other securities of the Company to include such First Lien Notes or other securities of the Company in any Registration Statement or Underwritten Shelf Takedown under Section 2(a) or 2(b) of this Agreement, such other agreement shall similarly provide for the Holders to have reciprocal rights with respect to any demand registrations or underwritten offerings thereunder.
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(g) Cessation of Registration Rights. All registration rights granted under this Section 2 shall continue to be applicable with respect to any Holder until such time as such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities.
(h) Confidentiality. Each Holder agrees that such Holder shall treat as confidential the receipt of a Demand Notice or Shelf Takedown Notice and shall not disclose or use the information contained in any such notice without the prior written consent of the Company until such time as the information contained therein is or becomes available to the public generally, other than as a result of disclosure by the Holder in breach of the terms of this Agreement.
3. Registration Procedures. The procedures to be followed by the Company and each participating Holder to register the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement in accordance with this Agreement, and the respective rights and obligations of the Company and such Holders with respect to the preparation, filing and effectiveness of such Registration Statement, are as follows:
(a) The Company will (i) prepare and file a Registration Statement or a prospectus supplement, as applicable, with the Commission (within the time period specified in Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), as applicable, in the case of a Shelf Registration, an Underwritten Shelf Takedown or a Demand Registration) which Registration Statement (A) shall be on a form selected by the Company for which the Company qualifies, (B) shall be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution, and (C) shall comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the applicable form and include and/or incorporate by reference all financial statements required by the Commission to be filed therewith, and (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective for the periods provided under Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), as applicable, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement or a Demand Registration Statement. The Company will furnish to any Qualified Holder named as a selling securityholder (or selling securityholders) therein, any counsel designated by such Qualified Holder, counsel for the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities (selected as provided herein) and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, copies of all correspondence from the Commission received in connection with such Public Offering, subject in the case of any Qualified Holder to such Holder entering into a confidentiality agreement with respect thereto if requested by the Company. The Company will (I) at least two (2) Business Days (or such shorter period as shall be reasonably practicable under the circumstances) prior to the anticipated filing of the Shelf Registration Statement, a Demand Registration Statement or any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or before using any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, furnish to any Qualified Holder named as a selling securityholder (or selling securityholders) therein, any counsel designated by such Qualified Holder and counsel for the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities (selected as provided herein) and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, copies of all such documents proposed to be filed (subject in the case of any Qualified Holder to such Holder entering into a confidentiality agreement with respect thereto if requested by the Company), (II) use its commercially reasonable efforts to address in each such document prior to being so filed with the Commission such comments as any of the foregoing Persons reasonably shall propose and (III) without limiting the Company’s rights under Section 2(e), not include in any Registration Statement or any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto information regarding a participating Holder to which a participating Holder reasonably objects; provided, however, the Company shall not be required to provide copies of any amendment or supplement filed solely to incorporate in any Form S-1 (or other form not providing for incorporation by reference) any filing by the Company under the Exchange Act or any amendment or supplement filed for the purpose of adding additional selling securityholders thereunder.
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(b) The Company will as promptly as reasonably practicable (i) prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to each Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as (A) may be reasonably requested by any Holder of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement necessary to permit such Holder to sell in accordance with its intended method of distribution, to the extent such intended method of distribution is consistent with the applicable plan of distribution, or (B) may be necessary under applicable law to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered thereby for the periods provided under Section 2(a) or Section 2(b), as applicable, in accordance with the intended method of distribution.
(c) The Company will make all required filing fee payments in respect of any Registration Statement or Prospectus used under this Agreement (and any Public Offering covered thereby) within the deadlines specified by the Securities Act.
(d) The Company will notify each Holder of Registrable Securities named as a selling securityholder in any Registration Statement and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, (i) as promptly as reasonably practicable when any Registration Statement or post-effective amendment thereto has been declared effective; (ii) of the issuance or threatened issuance by the Commission or any other governmental or regulatory authority of any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation or threatening of any Proceedings for that purpose; (iii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any Proceeding for such purpose; or (iv) of the discovery that, or upon the happening of any event the result of which, such Registration Statement or Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus relating thereto or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference contains an untrue statement in any material respect or omits any material fact necessary to make the statements in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus relating thereto not misleading, or when any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus includes information that may conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, or if, for any other reason, it shall be necessary during such time period to amend or supplement such Registration Statement or Prospectus in order to comply with the Securities Act, correct such misstatement or omission or effect such compliance.
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(e) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(d)(iv), as promptly as reasonably practicable, the Company will (x) prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, if required by applicable law, to the affected Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference or to the applicable Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (y) furnish, if requested, a reasonable number of copies of such supplement or amendment to the selling Holders, their counsel and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, and (z) file such supplement, amendment and any other required document with the Commission so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of any Registrable Securities, such Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus or an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall not include information that conflicts with information contained in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, in each case such that each selling Holder can resume disposition of such Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement or Prospectus. Following receipt of notice of any event contemplated by clauses 3(d)(ii)-(iv), a Holder shall suspend sales of the Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement and shall not resume sales until such time as it has received written notice from the Company to such effect. The Company shall provide any supplemented or amended prospectus necessary to resume sales, if requested by any Holder.
(f) The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the issuance of, or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the use of any Prospectus, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, as promptly as practicable, or if any such order or suspension is made effective during any Suspension Period, as promptly as practicable after the Suspension Period is over.
(g) During the Effectiveness Period or the Shelf Period, as applicable, the Company will furnish to each selling Holder, its counsel and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, upon their request, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each Registration Statement and each amendment thereto and all exhibits to the extent requested by such selling Holder or underwriter (including those incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission.
(h) The Company will promptly deliver to each selling Holder and the managing underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if applicable, without charge, as many copies of the applicable Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto, the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary Prospectus, final Prospectus, and any other Prospectus (including any Prospectus filed under Rule 424, Rule 430A or Rule 430B promulgated under the Securities Act and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus)), all exhibits and other documents filed therewith and such other documents as such selling Holder or underwriter may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such selling Holder or underwriter, and upon request, subject to any confidentiality undertaking as the Company shall reasonably request, a copy of any and all transmittal letters or other correspondence to or received from the Commission or any other governmental authority relating to such offer. Subject to Section 2(d) hereof, the Company consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders and any applicable underwriter in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto.
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(i) The Company will (i) register or qualify the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, no later than the time such Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission, under all applicable securities laws (including the “blue sky” laws) of such jurisdictions each underwriter, if any, or any selling Holder shall reasonably request; (ii) keep each such registration or qualification effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective under the terms of this Agreement; and (iii) do any and all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such underwriter, if any, and each selling Holder to consummate the disposition in each such jurisdiction of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to (x) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this subparagraph, (y) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) consent to general service of process (other than service of process in connection with such registration or qualification or any sale of Registrable Securities in connection therewith) in any such jurisdiction.
(j) The Company will cooperate with the Holders and the underwriter or managing underwriter of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates or book-entry statements representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates or book-entry statements shall be free of all restrictive legends, indicating that the Registrable Securities are unregistered or unqualified for resale under the Securities Act, Exchange Act or other applicable securities laws, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as any such Holders or the underwriter or managing underwriter of an underwritten Public Offering, as applicable, may reasonably request and instruct any transfer agent and registrar or trustee of Registrable Securities, if any, may request. In connection therewith, if required by the Company’s transfer agent, the Company will promptly, after the effective date of the Registration Statement, cause an opinion of counsel as to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement to be delivered to and maintained with such transfer agent, together with any other authorizations, certificates and directions required by the transfer agent which authorize and direct the transfer agent to issue such Registrable Securities without any such legend upon the sale by any Holder or the underwriter or managing underwriter of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities, if any, of such Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement and to release any stop transfer orders in respect thereof. At the request of any Holder or the managing underwriter, if any, the Company will promptly deliver or cause to be delivered an opinion or instructions to the transfer agent in order to allow the Registrable Securities to be sold from time to time free of all restrictive legends.
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(k) The right of any Holder to include such Holder’s Registrable Securities in an underwritten offering shall be conditioned upon (x) such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein, (y) such Holder entering into customary agreements, including an underwriting agreement in customary form, and sell such Holder’s Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Holders entitled to select the managing underwriter or managing underwriters hereunder (provided that (I) any such Holder shall not be required to make any representations or warranties to the Company or the underwriters (other than (A) representations and warranties regarding (1) such Holder’s ownership of its Registrable Securities to be sold or transferred, (2) such Holder’s power and authority to effect such transfer, (3) such matters pertaining to compliance with securities laws as may be reasonably requested by the Company or the underwriters, (4) the accuracy of information concerning such Holder as provided by or on behalf of such Holder, and (5) any other representations or warranties required to be made by the Holder under applicable law, and (B) such other representations, warranties and other provisions relating to such Holder’s participation in such Public Offering as may be reasonably requested by the underwriters) or to undertake any indemnification obligations to the Company with respect thereto, except as otherwise provided in Section 5(b) hereof, or to the underwriters with respect thereto, except to the extent of the indemnification being given to the underwriters and their controlling Persons in Section 5(b) hereof and (II) the aggregate amount of the liability of such Holder in connection with such offering shall not exceed such Holder’s net proceeds from the disposition of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in such offering) and (z) such Holder completing and executing all questionnaires, powers of attorney, custody agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements or by the Company in connection with such underwritten Public Offering.
(l) The Company agrees with each Holder that, in connection with any underwritten Public Offering (including an Underwritten Shelf Takedown), the Company shall: (i) enter into and perform under such customary agreements (including underwriting agreements in customary form, including customary representations and warranties and provisions with respect to indemnification and contribution) and take all such other actions as the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities being sold or the underwriters, if any, reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities and provide reasonable cooperation, including causing appropriate officers to attend and participate in “road shows” and analyst or investor presentations and such other selling or other informational meetings organized by the underwriters, if any (taking into account the needs of the Company’s businesses and the responsibilities of the Company’s officers with respect thereto). The Company and its management shall not be required to participate in any marketing effort that lasts longer than five (5) Business Days.
(m) The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain for delivery to the underwriter or underwriters of an underwritten Public Offering of Registrable Securities (i) a signed counterpart of one or more comfort letters from independent public accountants of the Company in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by comfort letters and (ii) an opinion or opinions from counsel for the Company (including any local counsel reasonably requested by the underwriters) dated the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement, in customary form, scope and substance, covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in sales of securities in an underwritten Public Offering, which opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory to such underwriters and their counsel.
(n) The Company will (i) provide and cause to be maintained a trustee, transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement from and after a date not later than the effective date of such Registration Statement and provide and enter into any reasonable agreements with a custodian for the Registrable Securities and (ii) no later than the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Securities.
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(o) The Company will cooperate with each Holder of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent, if any, participating in the disposition of Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with FINRA.
(p) The Company will, upon reasonable notice and at reasonable times during normal business hours, make available for inspection by a representative appointed by the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities, counsel selected by such Holders in accordance with this Agreement, any underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to such registration, as applicable, and any other attorney or accountant retained by such underwriter, all financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents of the Company, and cause the Company’s officers, directors, employees and independent accountants to supply all information reasonably requested by any such Holder, underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with such Registration Statement or Underwritten Shelf Takedown, as applicable, and make themselves available at mutually convenient times to discuss the business of the Company and other matters reasonably requested by any such Holders, sellers, underwriter or agent thereof in connection with such Registration Statement as shall be necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence responsibility, as applicable (any information provided under this Section 3(p), “Due Diligence Information”), subject in each case to the foregoing persons entering into customary confidentiality and non-use agreements with respect to any confidential information of the Company. The Company shall not provide any Due Diligence Information to a Holder unless such Holder requests such Due Diligence Information in writing.
(q) The Company will comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission, the Trading Market (if applicable), FINRA and any state securities authority, and make available to each Holder, as soon as reasonably practicable after the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement covering at least twelve (12) months but not more than eighteen (18) months beginning with the first (1st) full calendar month after the effective date of such Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 promulgated thereunder (or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such rule).
(r) The Company will ensure that any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus utilized in connection with any Prospectus complies in all material respects with the Securities Act, is filed in accordance with the Securities Act to the extent required thereby, and is retained in accordance with the Securities Act to the extent required thereby.
(s) Each Holder represents that it has not prepared or had prepared on its behalf or used or referred to, and agrees that it will not prepare or have prepared on its behalf or used or refer to, any Free Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of the Company and, in connection with any underwritten Public Offering, the underwriters.
(t) Following any listing of the First Lien Notes in accordance with the requirements of the Plan or otherwise, the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Registrable Securities of the same class, to the extent any further action is required, to be similarly listed and to maintain such listing until such time as the securities cease to constitute Registrable Securities.
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(u) The Company shall, if such registration for an underwritten Public Offering is pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 or any similar short-form registration, include in such Registration Statement such additional information for marketing purposes as the managing underwriter(s) reasonably request(s).
(v) The Company shall hold in confidence and not use or make any disclosure of information concerning a Holder provided to the Company, unless (i) disclosure of such information is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws, (ii) the disclosure of such information is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (iii) the release of such information is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other final, non-appealable order from a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction, or (iv) such information has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this Agreement or any other agreement known to the Company. The Company agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such information concerning a Holder is sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means or otherwise determining that any such disclosure is required under the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii), give prompt written notice to such Holder and allow such Holder, at the Holder’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, such information.
(w) The Company agrees that nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the Holders, at any time and from time to time, from selling or otherwise transferring Registrable Securities pursuant to a private placement or other transaction which is not registered pursuant to the Securities Act.
(x) In the case of an underwritten Demand Registration or Underwritten Shelf Takedown requested by the Holders pursuant to this Agreement, the price, underwriting discount and other financial terms of the related underwriting agreement for the Registrable Securities shall be determined by the Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities to be included in such underwritten Public Offering.
(y) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Holder may make a written election (an “Opt-Out Election”) to no longer receive from the Company any Demand Notice, Shelf Takedown Notice or Suspension Notice (other than a Suspension Notice with respect to a Registration Statement as to which such Holder’s Registrable Securities are, or have been requested to be, included in) (each, a “Covered Notice”), and, following receipt of such Opt-Out Election, the Company shall not be required to, and shall not, deliver any such Covered Notice to such Holder from the date of receipt of such Opt-Out Election and such Holder shall have no right to participate in any Registration Statement or Public Offering as to which such Covered Notices pertain. An Opt-Out Election shall remain in effect until it has been revoked in writing to the Company by the relevant Holder and such written revocation has been received by the Company. A Holder who previously has given the Company an Opt-Out Election may revoke such election at any time in writing to the Company, and there shall be no limit on the ability of a Holder to issue and revoke subsequent Opt-Out Elections.
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(z) Rule 144. For so long as the Company is subject to the requirements of Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company covenants that it will file, in a timely manner, all reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (or, if the Company is subject to the requirements of Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act but is not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any Holder, make publicly available such information), and, whether or not the Company is then subject to the requirements of Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company covenants that it will make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144, and take such further action as any Holder may reasonably request so as to enable such Holder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (a) Rule 144, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or (b) any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission. Upon the request of a Holder, the Company will deliver to such Holder a written statement that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
(aa) Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the Commission and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, so long as any Registrable Securities are outstanding the Company covenants that it will file with the Commission, in a timely manner, to the extent such filings are accepted by the Commission, all quarterly and annual reports and other information, documents and reports that would be required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act if the Company were required to file under such sections. In addition, the Company will make such information available to prospective purchasers of the Registrable Securities, securities analysts and broker-dealers who request it in writing.
4. Registration Expenses. The Company shall bear all reasonable Registration Expenses incidental to the Parties’ performance of or compliance with their respective obligations under this Agreement or otherwise in connection with any Demand Registration, Shelf Registration or Shelf Takedown Request, whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP and Shearman & Sterling LLP (along with one (1) counsel, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction) incurred on behalf of Holders of Registrable Securities party to the Restructuring Support Agreement (as defined in the Backstop Commitment Agreement) in connection with the matters contemplated by this Agreement.
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“Registration Expenses” shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration, qualification and filing fees and expenses (including fees and expenses (A) of the Commission or FINRA, (B) incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on the Trading Market, as applicable, and (C) in compliance with applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities as may be set forth in any underwriting agreement)); (ii) expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, mailing and delivery of any registration statements, prospectuses and other documents in connection therewith and any amendments or supplements thereto (including expenses of printing certificates for the Company’s shares and printing prospectuses); (iii) analyst or investor presentation or road show expenses of the Company and the underwriters, if any; (iv) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses; (v) reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel (including any local counsel), auditors and accountants for the Company (including the expenses incurred in connection with “comfort letters” required by or incident to such performance and compliance); (vi) the reasonable fees and disbursements of underwriters to the extent customarily paid by issuers or sellers of securities (including, if applicable, the fees and expenses of any “qualified independent underwriter” (and its counsel) that is required to be retained in accordance with the rules and regulations of FINRA and the other reasonable fees and disbursements of underwriters (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters) in connection with any FINRA qualification; (vii) fees and expenses of any special experts retained by the Company; (viii) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance; (ix) reasonable fees and disbursements of one third-party counsel (along with one (1) local counsel per jurisdiction, to the extent reasonably necessary, for any applicable jurisdiction) representing all Holders mutually agreed by Holders of a Majority of Included Registrable Securities participating in the related registration; (x) fees and expenses payable in connection with any ratings of the Registrable Securities, including expenses relating to any presentations to rating agencies; (xi) internal expenses of the Company (including all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties); (xii) transfer agents’ and registrars’ fees and expenses and the fees and expenses of any other agent or trustee appointed in connection with such offering. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including expenses payable to third parties and including all salaries and expenses of the Company’s officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit and any underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes and related legal and other fees applicable to securities sold by the Company and in respect of which proceeds are received by the Company. Each Holder shall pay any Selling Expenses applicable to the sale or disposition of such Holder’s Registrable Securities pursuant to any Demand Registration Statement, or pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement under which such selling Holder’s Registrable Securities were sold, and in any other fees and expenses not constituting Registration Expenses in proportion to the amount of such selling Holder’s shares of Registrable Securities sold in any offering under such Demand Registration Statement or Shelf Registration Statement.
5. Indemnification.
(a) The Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Holder, its partners, stockholders, securityholders, equityholders, general partners, limited partners, managers, members, and Affiliates and each of their respective officers and directors and any Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and any agent, employee, attorney or Representative thereof (collectively, “Holder Indemnified Persons”), and any underwriter that facilitates the sale of the Registrable Securities and any Person who controls such underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) (collectively, “Underwriter Indemnified Persons”), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, costs (including reasonable costs of preparation and investigation and reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and experts’ fees, whether or not the Indemnified Person is a party to any Proceeding) and expenses, judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or other amounts arising from any and all Proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, in which any Indemnified Person may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, under the Securities Act or otherwise (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, arising out of, based upon, resulting from or relating to (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement under which any Registrable Securities were registered, Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show, as defined in Rule 433(h)(4) under the Securities Act (a “road show”), or in any summary or final prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any documents incorporated by reference in any of the foregoing or (ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary, in the case of any Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any federal, state or common law rule or regulation relating to action or inaction in connection with any Company-provided information in such registration, disclosure document or related document or report, and the Company will reimburse such Indemnified Person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such Proceeding; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable to any Indemnified Person to the extent that any such Losses arise out of, are based upon or results from an untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such Registration Statement, such preliminary, summary or final prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Indemnified Person specifically for use in the preparation thereof.
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(b) In connection with any Registration Statement filed by the Company pursuant to Section 2 hereof in which a Holder has registered for sale its Registrable Securities, each such selling Holder agrees (severally and not jointly) to indemnify, defend and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors and officers, Affiliates, employees, members, managers, agents and each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) (such persons together with Holder Indemnified Persons and Underwriter Indemnified Persons, collectively, “Indemnified Persons”), from and against any Losses resulting from (i) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement under which such Registrable Securities were registered, Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any documents incorporated by reference therein, or (ii) any omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary, in the case of any Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, road show, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such selling Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion therein and has not been corrected in a subsequent writing prior to the sale of the Registrable Securities. In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds (after deducting underwriters’ discounts, fees and commissions) received by such Holder under the sale of Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation less any amounts paid (including such Holder’s share of any other Selling Expenses) by such Holder in connection with such sale and any amounts paid by such Holder as a result of liabilities incurred under the underwriting agreement, if any, related to such sale.
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(c) Any Indemnified Person shall give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification under this Section 5 (provided that any delay or failure to so notify the Person obligated to indemnify the Indemnified Person with respect to such claim (the “indemnifying party”) shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder except to the extent, if at all, that it is actually and materially prejudiced by reason of such delay or failure). The indemnifying party shall be entitled to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; provided, however, that any Indemnified Person shall have the right to select and employ its own counsel (and one (1) local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (A) the Indemnified Person has reasonably concluded (based upon advice of its counsel) that there may be legal defenses available to it or other Indemnified Persons that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, or (B) in the reasonable judgment of any such Indemnified Person (based upon advice of its counsel) a conflict of interest may exist between such Indemnified Person and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims; (C) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action; (D) the indemnifying party shall authorize the Indemnified Person to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party; or (E) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim within a reasonable time after receipt of notice of such claim from the Indemnified Person and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person. An indemnifying party shall not be liable under this Section 5(c) to any Indemnified Person regarding any settlement or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Person is an actual or potential party to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent is consented to by such indemnifying party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No action may be settled without the consent of the Indemnified Person, provided that the consent of the Indemnified Person shall not be required if (A) such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person in form and substance satisfactory to such Indemnified Person from all liability on the claims that are the subject matter of such settlement, (B) such settlement provides for the payment by the indemnifying party of money as the sole relief for such action, and (C) such settlement does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. It is understood that the indemnifying party or parties shall not, except as specifically set forth in this Section 5(c), in connection with any Proceeding or related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements or other charges of more than one separate firm admitted to practice in such jurisdiction at any one time.
(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in Section 5(a) or Section 5(b) above is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnified Person for any reason, then each applicable indemnifying party agrees to contribute to the aggregate Losses (including reasonable costs of preparation and investigation and reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and experts’ fees, whether or not the Indemnified Person is a party to any Proceeding) to which such indemnifying party may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party on the one hand and by the Indemnified Person on the other from the Public Offering of First Lien Notes; provided, however, that the maximum amount of liability in respect of such contribution shall be limited in the case of any Holder to the net proceeds (after deducting underwriters’ discounts, fees and commissions and other Selling Expenses) received by such Holder in connection with such registration. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the indemnifying party on the one hand and the Indemnified Person on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party on the one hand or the Indemnified Person on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
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(e) The Parties agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to Section 5(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Holders of Registrable Securities or any agents or underwriters or all of them were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in Section 5(d). The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the Losses referred to above in Section 5(d) shall be deemed to include any reasonable legal or other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim.
(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5(d), no Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(g) For purposes of Section 5(d), each Person who controls any Holder, agent or underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and each director, officer, employee and agent of any such Holder, agent or underwriter, shall have the same rights to contribution as such Holder, agent or underwriter, and each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and each officer and director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this Section 5(g).
(h) The provisions of this Section 5 will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Holder or the Company or any of the officers, directors or controlling Persons referred to in this Section 5 hereof, and will survive the transfer of Registrable Securities.
(i) The remedies provided for in this Section 5 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.
6. Miscellaneous.
(a) Remedies. In the event of a breach by the Company of any of its obligations under this Agreement, each Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not provide adequate compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions of this Agreement and further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall waive the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate and shall waive any requirement for the posting of a bond or other security.
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(b) Discontinued Disposition. Each Holder agrees by its acquisition of Registrable Securities that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in clauses (ii) through (iv) of Section 3(d) or the occurrence of a Suspension Period, such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemental Prospectus or amended Registration Statement or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and, in either case, has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Registration Statement. The Company may provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of this Section 6(b). In the event the Company shall give any such notice, the period during which the applicable Registration Statement is required to be maintained effective shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement either receives the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.
(c) Amendments. This Agreement may be amended, modified, extended or terminated, and the provisions hereof may be waived, only with (i) the consent of the Company and (ii) the affirmative vote of Holders of a Majority of Registrable Securities; provided that in no event shall the obligations of any Holder of Registrable Securities be increased or the rights of any Holder be adversely affected (without similarly increasing or adversely affecting the rights of all Holders), except with the written consent of such Holder; provided further, any provision that is for the express benefit of only Qualified Holders (including any such provisions in Section 2(b) or the definition of Qualified Holders in Section 1) may only be amended, modified, extended or waived in a manner disproportionately adverse in any material respect to any Holder with the consent of such Holder or in a manner disproportionately adverse in any material respect to the RCF Lender Qualified Holders with the consent of the RCF Lender Qualified Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of Holders of Registrable Securities whose securities are being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders of Registrable Securities may be given by Holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold by such Holders pursuant to such Registration Statement.
(d) Waivers. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any Party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.
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(e) Termination and Effect of Termination. This Agreement shall terminate with respect to each Holder when such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities and will terminate in full when no Holder holds any Registrable Securities, except for the provisions of Section 5, which shall survive any such termination. No termination under this Agreement shall relieve any Person of liability for breach or Registration Expenses incurred prior to termination. In the event this Agreement is terminated, each Person entitled to indemnification rights pursuant to Section 5 shall retain such indemnification rights with respect to any matter that (i) may be an indemnified liability thereunder and (ii) occurred prior to such termination.
(f) Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile or electronic mail in PDF or similar electronic or digital format at or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on a Business Day in the place of receipt, (ii) the Business Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile or electronic mail in PDF or similar electronic or digital format later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on any date and at or prior to 11:59 p.m. (New York time) on such date, (iii) the Business Day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service and (iv) upon actual receipt by the Party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as follows (or at such other address as shall be given in writing to the Company by any Party to the other Parties):
If to the Company:
Valaris Limited
5847 San Felipe, Suite 3300
Houston, TX 77002
Attention: Michael McGuinty, General Counsel
E-Mail: Michael.McGuinty@valaris.com
If to any other Person who is then a Holder, to the address of such Holder as it appears on the signature pages hereto or such other address as may be designated in writing hereafter by such Person.
(g) Successors and Assigns; Transfers; New Issuances. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and legal representatives. The rights of a Holder hereunder may be transferred, assigned, or otherwise conveyed on a pro rata basis in connection with any transfer, assignment, or other conveyance of Registrable Securities to any transferee or assignee; provided that all of the following additional conditions are satisfied with respect to any transfer, assignment or conveyance of rights hereunder: (i) such transfer or assignment is made in compliance with the Securities Act, any other applicable securities or “blue sky” laws, or rules or regulations promulgated by FINRA, and the terms and conditions of the organizational documents of the Company; (ii) such transferee or assignee shall have delivered to the Company a joinder agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A agreeing to become subject to and bound by the terms of this Agreement; and (iii) the Company is given written notice by such Holder of such transfer or assignment, stating the name and address of the transferee or assignee, identifying the Registrable Securities with respect to which such rights are being transferred or assigned and the aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities beneficially owned by such transferee or assignee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not transfer or assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Holder.
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(h) Governing Law. This Agreement, and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Agreement (whether contractual or non-contractual), shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the choice of law or conflicts of law.
(i) Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the Parties, by its execution of this Agreement, (i) hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and the state courts sitting in the State of New York, County of New York for the purpose of any Proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or relating to the subject matter hereof, (ii) to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, hereby waives, and agrees not to assert, and agrees not to allow any of its Subsidiaries to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, in any such action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that any such Proceeding brought in one of the above-named courts is improper, or that this Agreement or the subject matter hereof or thereof may not be enforced in or by such court and (iii) hereby agrees not to commence or maintain any Proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or relating to the subject matter hereof or thereof other than before one of the above-named courts nor to make any motion or take any other action seeking or intending to cause the transfer or removal of any such Proceeding to any court other than one of the above-named courts whether on the grounds of inconvenient forum or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that any party hereto is or becomes a party in any litigation in connection with which it may assert indemnification rights set forth in this Agreement, the court in which such litigation is being heard shall be deemed to be included in clause (i) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any party to this Agreement may commence and maintain an action to enforce a judgment of any of the above-named courts in any court of competent jurisdiction. Each party hereto hereby consents to service of process in any such Proceeding in any manner permitted by New York law, and agrees that service of process by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, at its address specified pursuant to Section 6(f) hereof is reasonably calculated to give actual notice.
(j) Waiver of Venue. The Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, (i) any objection that they may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any Proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in Section 6(i) and (ii) the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such Proceeding in any such court.
(k) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
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(l) Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.
(m) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the Parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
(n) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior contracts or agreements with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous discussions, agreements and understandings, whether oral or written, that may have been made or entered into by or among any of the Parties or any of their respective Affiliates relating to the transactions contemplated hereby.
(o) Execution of Agreement. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (by facsimile, by electronic mail PDF or otherwise) in any number of counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute the same agreement.
(p) Determination of Ownership. In determining ownership of First Lien Notes hereunder for any purpose, the Company may rely solely on the records of the registrar or indenture trustee for the First Lien Notes from time to time, or, if no such registrar or indenture trustee exists, the Company’s ledger and register of members.
(q) Headings; Section References. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
(r) No Recourse. Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this Agreement, and notwithstanding the fact that certain of the Holders may be partnerships or limited liability companies, each of the Holders and the Company agrees and acknowledges that no recourse under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement shall be had against any of the Company’s or the Holder’s former, current or future direct or indirect equity holders, controlling persons, stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, Representatives, Affiliates, members, financing sources, managers, general or limited partners or assignees (each, a “Related Party” and collectively, the “Related Parties”), in each case other than the Company, the current or former Holders or any of their respective assignees under this Agreement, whether by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable Proceeding, or by virtue of any applicable law, it being expressly agreed and acknowledged that no personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, be imposed on or otherwise be incurred by any of the Related Parties, as such, for any obligation or liability of the Company or the Holders under this Agreement or any documents or instruments delivered in connection herewith for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or liabilities or their creation; provided, however, nothing in this Section 6(r) shall relieve or otherwise limit the liability of the Company or any current or former Holder, as such, for any breach or violation of its obligations under this Agreement or such agreements, documents or instruments.
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(s) Descriptive Headings; Interpretation; No Strict Construction. Unless the context requires otherwise: (i) any pronoun used in this Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms; (ii) references to Sections, paragraphs, Schedules, Exhibits and clauses (including sub-clauses) refer to Sections, paragraphs, Schedules, Exhibits and clauses (including sub-clauses) of this Agreement; (iii) the terms “include,” “includes,” “including” or words of like import shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; (iv) the terms “hereof,” “herein” or “hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (v) unless the context otherwise requires, the term “or” is not exclusive and shall have the inclusive meaning of “and/or”; (vi) defined terms herein will apply equally to both the singular and plural forms and derivative forms of defined terms will have correlative meanings; (vii) references to any law or statute shall be deemed to refer to such law or statute as amended or supplemented from time to time and shall include all rules and regulations and forms promulgated thereunder, and references to any law, rule, form or statute shall be construed as including any legal and statutory provisions, rules or forms consolidating, amending, succeeding or replacing the applicable law, rule, form or statute; (viii) references to any agreement or contract are to that agreement or contract as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; (ix) references to any Person include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns; (x) references to “days” are to calendar days unless otherwise indicated; (xi) references to “writing”, “written” and comparable terms refer to printing, typing and other means of reproducing words (including electronic media) in a visible form; and (xii) all references to $, currency, monetary values and dollars set forth herein shall mean United States dollars, unless otherwise stated. Each of the Parties hereto acknowledges that each Party was actively involved in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and agrees that no law or rule of construction shall be raised or used in which the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed in favor or against any party hereto because one is deemed to be the author thereof. All references to laws, rules, regulations and forms in this Agreement shall be deemed to be references to such laws, rules, regulations and forms, as amended from time to time or, to the extent replaced, the comparable successor thereto in effect at the time. All references to agencies, self-regulatory organizations or governmental entities in this Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the comparable successors thereto from time to time.
(t) Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to the fullest extent set forth herein with respect to (i) the First Lien Notes and (ii) any and all securities into which First Lien Notes are exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by the Company. The Company shall cause any successor or assign (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to assume the obligations of the Company under this Agreement or enter into a new registration rights agreement with the Holders on terms substantially the same as this Agreement as a condition of any such transaction.
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(u) Aggregation. All Registrable Securities owned or acquired by any Holder or its Affiliated entities or Persons (assuming full conversion, exchange and exercise of all convertible, exchangeable and exercisable securities into Registrable Securities) shall be aggregated together for the purpose of determining the availability of any right under this Agreement, and for purposes concerning any underwriting cutback provision, any such Holder and its Affiliates shall be deemed to be a single participating Holder, and any proportionate reduction with respect to such participating Holder shall be based upon the aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities owned by all Persons included in such participating Holder.
(v) Further Assurances. Each of the Parties to this Agreement shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to, execute and deliver such additional documents, instruments, conveyances and assurances and take such further actions as may be reasonably required to carry out the provisions hereof and to give effect to the transactions contemplated hereby.
[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.
VALARIS LIMITED | ||
By: | /s/ Jonathan Baksht | |
Name: | Jonathan Baksht | |
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]
[Holder’s signature pages on file with the company]
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]
SCHEDULE
I
HOLDERS
[On file with the Company]
S-I
EXHIBIT A
Form of Joinder Agreement
The undersigned hereby agrees, effective as of the date set forth below, to become a party to that certain Registration Rights Agreement (as amended, restated and modified from time to time, the “Agreement”) dated as of April 30, 2021, by and among Valaris Limited, a company organized under the laws of Bermuda (the “Company”), and the holders of First Lien Notes named therein, and for all purposes of the Agreement the undersigned will be included within the term “Holder” (as defined in the Agreement). The address, facsimile number and email address to which notices may be sent to the undersigned are as follows:
Address: | |
Facsimile No.: | |
Email: | |
Date: |
[If entity] | ||
[ENTITY NAME] | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
[If individual] | ||
Individual Name: | ||
A-1
EXHIBIT 10.4
VALARIS LIMITED
2021 MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE PLAN
Article I. PURPOSE
The Valaris Limited 2021 Management Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is designed to provide certain key persons, on whose initiative and efforts the successful conduct of the business of Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Bermuda (the “Company”) depends, and who are responsible for the management, growth and protection of the business of the Company, with incentives to: (a) enter into and remain in the service of the Company Group, (b) acquire a proprietary interest in the success of the Company Group, (c) maximize their performance and (d) enhance the long-term performance of the Company Group.
Article II. DEFINITIONS
As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below:
(a) “Award” means the grant of any Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, Dividend Equivalent or cash award.
(b) “Award Agreement” means the document (in written or electronic form) communicating the terms, conditions and limitations applicable to an Award. The Committee may, in its discretion, require that the Grantee execute such Award Agreement or may provide for procedures through which Award Agreements are made available but not executed.
(c) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
(d) “Bye-laws” means the bye-laws of the Company, as amended and/or restated and in effect from time to time.
(e) “Cause” in connection with a termination of employment or other service to the Company Group unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, has the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, offer letter, severance or similar arrangement between a Grantee and any member of the Company Group at the time of the grant of an Award if applicable, or in the absence of any such agreement that defines cause, “Cause” shall mean:
(i) any failure by the Grantee substantially to perform the Grantee’s employment or other duties (fiduciary or otherwise);
(ii) any excessive unauthorized absenteeism by the Grantee;
(iii) any refusal by the Grantee to obey the lawful orders of the Board or any other person or committee to whom the Grantee reports;
(iv) any act or omission by the Grantee that is or may be injurious to any member of the Company Group, monetarily or otherwise;
(v) any act or omission by the Grantee that is inconsistent with the best interests of any member of the Company Group;
(vi) the Grantee’s material violation of any policies of any member of the Company Group, including, without limitation, those policies relating to discrimination, sexual harassment or anti-bribery and anti-corruption and money laundering;
(vii) the Grantee’s unauthorized (a) removal from the premises of any member of the Company Group of any document (in any medium or form) relating to the Company or an affiliate or the customers or clients of any member of the Company Group or (b) disclosure to any person or entity of any of the Company’s, or any other member of the Company Group’s, confidential or proprietary information;
(viii) the Grantee’s commission of any felony, or any other crime involving moral turpitude;
(ix) the Grantee’s commission or omission of any act involving dishonesty or fraud; and
(x) in respect of the termination of a director, in addition to the above, as the term “cause” is defined in the Bye-laws.
(f) “Code” shall mean the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Any reference to a section of the Code shall include the rules, regulations and guidance promulgated pursuant to such Code section.
(g) “Committee” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
(h) “Company Group” shall mean the Company and its subsidiaries. Any reference in the Plan and any Award Agreement to the “Company Group” shall mean and be a reference to all of the entities included in the definition of Company Group on a collective basis, and each entity included in the definition of Company Group on an individual basis, unless otherwise specified in the Plan or such Award Agreement or the context otherwise requires.
(i) “Disability” means, unless otherwise defined in an Award Agreement, a permanent and total disability (as defined in Code Section 22(e)(3)), whereby the Grantee is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months. A determination of Disability may be made by a physician selected or approved by the Committee and, in this respect, the Grantee will submit to any reasonable examination(s) required by such physician upon request. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that an Award is subject to Code Section 409A, then, in lieu of the foregoing definition and to the extent necessary to comply with the requirements of Code Section 409A, the definition of “Disability” for purposes of such Award will be the definition of “disability” provided under Code Section 409A if and to the extent inconsistent with the above definition.
(j) “Dividend Equivalents” means, in the case of Restricted Stock Units, an amount equal to all dividends and other distributions (or the economic equivalent thereof), excluding, unless the Committee determines otherwise in its discretion, any dividends deemed by the Committee to be special, extraordinary or non-recurring, that are payable to shareholders of record in respect of the relevant record dates that occur during the Restriction Period or performance period, as applicable, on a like number of Shares that are subject to the Award.
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(k) The term “employment” and “employed” shall be deemed to mean an employee’s employment with, or a consultant’s provision of services to, the Company Group and each director’s service as a director.
(l) “Exercise Price” means the price at which a Grantee may exercise his or her right to receive cash or Shares, as applicable, under the terms of an Award.
(m) “Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(n) “Fair Market Value” of a Share means, as of a particular date, (i) if Shares are then listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, the closing sales price per Share on the date in question (or if there was no reported sale on such date, on the last preceding date on which any reported sale occurred) on the principal national securities exchange on which such Share is so listed or admitted to trading, (ii) if the Shares are not so listed or admitted to trading, the average of the closing high bid and low asked quotations as reported on an inter-dealer quotation system for such Share on the date in question, or, if there are no quotations available for such date, on the last preceding date on which such quotations shall be available, (iii) if none of the above are applicable, the fair market value as determined in good faith by the Committee in accordance with any applicable requirements of Section 409A or 422 of the Code.
(o) “Grantee” means the recipient of an Award under the Plan, including any employee, officer, director, consultant or other service provider who is selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan, including any person to whom one or more Awards have been made and remain outstanding.
(p) “Incentive Stock Option” means an Option that is designated as such in the applicable Award Agreement and intended to comply with the requirements set forth in Section 422 of the Code.
(q) “Nonqualified Stock Option” means an Option that is not intended to comply with the requirements set forth in Section 422 of the Code and any Option that is not designated as an Incentive Stock Option.
(r) “Plan” has the meaning set forth in Article I.
(s) “Option” means a right to purchase a specified number of Shares at a specified Exercise Price, which is either an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option.
(t) “Restricted Stock” means Shares allotted and issued or transferred pursuant to Section 6.4 that are restricted and/or subject to forfeiture provisions.
(u) “Restricted Stock Unit” means a unit that provides for the allotment and issuance, transfer, or delivery of one Share or equivalent value in cash upon the satisfaction of the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock Unit.
(v) “Share” means one common share of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, or any shares hereafter allotted and issued or which may be allotted and issuable in substitution or exchange for a Share.
(w) “Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” means a right to receive a payment, in cash or by allotment and issuance, transfer, or delivery of Shares, equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of a specified number of Shares on the date the right is exercised over a specified Exercise Price.
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(x) “Tax Equalization” or “Hypothetical Tax” shall mean the methodology established by the Company, either through general personnel policies or specific agreement, to neutralize, in whole or in part, the tax consequences to employees assigned to locations outside of the employee’s home country.
(y) The terms “termination of employment,” “terminated employment” and related terms or usages shall mean (i) the Grantee ceasing to be employed by, or to provide consulting services for, any member of the Company Group, or any corporation (or any of its subsidiaries) which assumes the Grantee’s award in a transaction to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies; (ii) the Grantee ceasing to be a director; or (iii) in the case of a Grantee who is, at the time of reference, both an employee or consultant and a director, the later of the events set forth in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above. For purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) above, a Grantee who continues his employment, consulting relationship or service as a director with a Company subsidiary subsequent to its sale by the Company, shall have a termination of employment upon the date of such sale. The Committee may in its sole discretion determine whether any leave of absence constitutes a termination of employment for purposes of the Plan and the impact, if any, of any such leave of absence on awards theretofore made under the Plan. A person whose status changes from consultant, employee, or director to any other of such positions without interruption shall not be considered to have had a termination of employment by reason of such change. Employment shall not be deemed to have ceased by reason of the transfer of employment, without interruption of service, between or among the Company and any of its subsidiaries.
Article III. ADMINISTRATION
3.1 Administration by Committee; Constitution of Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board or such other committee or subcommittee as the Board may designate or a committee formed by the abstention or recusal of a non-Qualified Member (as defined below) of the Compensation Committee or such other committee appointed by the Board (the “Committee”). The members of the Committee shall be appointed by, and serve at the pleasure of, the Board. While it is intended that at all times that the Committee acts in connection with the Plan, the Committee shall consist solely of two or more Qualified Members, the fact that the Committee is not so comprised will not invalidate any grant hereunder that otherwise satisfies the terms of the Plan. A “Qualified Member” is an individual who is a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. If the Committee does not exist, or for any other reason determined by the Board, the Board may take any action under the Plan that would otherwise be the responsibility of the Committee. The term “Committee” as used herein shall refer to the Board to the extent that the Board is acting in place of the Committee.
3.2 Committee’s Authority. Subject to Article VII, the Committee shall have the full authority and discretion to take any actions it deems necessary or advisable for the administration and operation of the Plan and to carry out its functions as described herein, including but not limited to complete authority (i) to select individuals to whom Awards may from time to time be granted and the terms and conditions (not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan) of such Awards, (ii) to determine whether and to what extent Awards, or any combination thereof, are to be granted hereunder to one or more individuals eligible for Awards pursuant to Article IV hereof, (iii) to interpret, construe and administer the Plan, any Awards granted under the Plan and any Award Agreements hereunder, (iv) to exercise all of the powers granted to it under the Plan, (v) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan and any Award Agreements, including rules governing its own operations, (vi) to make all determinations necessary or advisable in administering the Plan or any Award Agreements, (vii) to correct any defect, supply any omission and reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or in any Award Agreement, (viii) to delegate such powers and authority to such Person as it deems appropriate with respect to the Plan, Awards and any Award Agreements, (ix) to waive any conditions, restrictions or limitations under any Awards (including any such conditions, restrictions or limitations contained in any Award Agreements), and (x) to amend the Plan to reflect changes in applicable law.
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3.3 Committee Action; Delegation. Actions of the Committee shall be taken by the vote of a majority of its members (or a unanimous decision in the event the Committee is comprised of two members). To the extent permitted by applicable law, any action may be taken by a written instrument signed by a majority of the Committee members, and action so taken shall be fully as effective as if it had been taken by a vote at a meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of the Plan, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company the authority to designate the individuals (other than such officer(s)), among those eligible to receive Awards pursuant to the terms of the Plan, who will receive Awards under the Plan and the size of each such grant, provided that the Committee shall itself grant Awards to those individuals who could reasonably be considered to be subject to the insider trading provisions of Section 16 of the Exchange Act.
3.4 Determinations Final. The determination of the Committee on all matters relating to the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be final, binding and conclusive.
3.5 Indemnity. No member of the Board or the Committee or officer of the Company to whom the Committee has delegated authority in accordance with the provisions of this Article III shall be liable for anything done or omitted to be done by him or her, by any member of the Board or the Committee or by any officer of the Company in connection with the performance of any duties under the Plan, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and the Bye-laws, be indemnified and held harmless by the Company from any claim, loss, damage or expense (including counsel fees) with respect to any such action or determination, except for his or her own willful misconduct or fraud or dishonesty or as expressly provided by applicable law or the Bye-laws.
Article IV. Eligibility
The persons eligible to receive awards under the Plan are those current and prospective officers, directors (whether or not they are employed by the Company), and employees of, and consultants or other service providers to, the Company Group (collectively, “key persons”) as the Committee in its sole discretion shall select.
Article V. Shares Available for Awards
5.1 Aggregate Number of Shares. Subject to Section 5.3, Awards under the Plan may be granted with respect to up to an aggregate of 8,960,573 Shares. Shares issued pursuant to the Plan may be authorized but unissued Shares or Shares acquired or repurchased by the Company and cancelled or Shares acquired or repurchased by the Company and held in treasury for the purposes of the Plan, all of which may be issued pursuant to Incentive Stock Options.
5.2 Certain Shares to Become Available Again. If any Award is forfeited, reacquired, expires unexercised, is unearned or otherwise terminates or is canceled without the delivery of Shares, or Shares owned by a Grantee are tendered to satisfy the tax withholding obligations of any Award granted under the Plan, then the Shares covered by such forfeited, reacquired, expired, unexercised, terminated or canceled Award or tendered for such tax withholding shall again become available for issuance pursuant to new Awards granted or to be granted under this Plan. If an Award is settled for cash (in whole in part) or otherwise does not result in the delivery or issuance of all or a portion of the Shares subject to such Award, such Shares shall to the extent of such cash settlement, immediately become available for issuance pursuant to new Awards granted or to be granted under this Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following Shares may not again be made available for issuance as Awards under the Plan: (i) Shares tendered by a Grantee or withheld by the Company in payment of the Exercise Price of an Option; and (ii) Shares reacquired by the Company on the open market or otherwise using cash proceeds from the exercise of Options.
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5.3 Adjustment Upon Changes in Share Capital. Upon certain changes in the share capital of the Company, the number of Shares available for issuance under the Plan pursuant to Section 5.1 shall be adjusted pursuant to Article VIII.
Article VI. Awards Under the Plan
6.1 General. The Committee shall designate from time to time the individuals who are to be the recipients of Awards and shall determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to each such individual. Each Award shall be embodied in an Award Agreement, which shall contain such terms, conditions and limitations as shall be determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, and, if required by the Committee, shall be signed (electronically or otherwise) by the Grantee to whom the Award is granted and by an authorized officer for and on behalf of the Company. Awards may be granted singly, in combination or in tandem. Awards may also be made in combination or in tandem with, in replacement of, or as alternatives to, grants or rights under the Plan or any other plan of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, including the plan of any acquired entity.
Upon the termination of employment or service with the Company Group by a Grantee, any unexercised, unvested or unpaid Awards shall be treated as set forth herein or in the applicable Award Agreement or in any other written agreement the Company has entered into with the Grantee, it being understood that the Committee may, in its sole and absolute discretion, prescribe additional terms, conditions, restrictions and limitations applicable to the Award, including without limitation rules pertaining to the termination of employment or service by reason of death or disability. Employment shall not be deemed to have ceased by reason of the transfer of employment, without interruption of service, between or among the Company and any of its subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, Awards granted under the Plan shall vest no earlier than the first anniversary of the date on which the Award is granted; provided, that the following Awards shall not be subject to the foregoing minimum vesting requirement: any (i) Shares delivered in lieu of fully vested cash awards under incentive plans of the Company Group, (ii) Awards to non-employee directors that vest on the earlier of the one-year anniversary of the date of grant and the next annual general meeting of shareholders which is at least 50 weeks after the immediately preceding year’s annual general meeting, and (iii) any additional Awards the Committee may grant, up to a maximum of five percent (5%) of the available share reserve authorized for issuance under the Plan pursuant to Section 5.1 (subject to adjustment under Article VIII); and, provided, further, that the foregoing restriction does not apply to the Committee’s discretion to provide for accelerated exercisability or vesting of any Award, including in cases of retirement, death, disability or a change in control of the Company, in the terms of the Award or otherwise.
6.2 Stock Options. The Committee may grant Options to such individuals, in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions, including vesting and forfeiture (which may be based on continuing employment or service, achievement of pre-established performance objectives, a combination of such conditions or such other conditions as the Committee shall consider appropriate), as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion.
(a) Types. The Committee shall determine at the time of grant whether an Option is an Incentive Stock Option or Nonqualified Stock Option; provided, however, that an Incentive Stock Option may only be granted to individuals who are employees of the Company or its “parent” or any “subsidiary” within the meaning of Code Sections 424(e) and (f) on the date of grant.
(b) Exercise Price. Each Award Agreement with respect to an Option shall set forth the Exercise Price of such Option. The Exercise Price shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; provided, however, that the Exercise Price shall be at least 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Option is granted, and provided, further, that the Exercise Price per Share shall be not less than the par value of a Share.
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(c) Exercise Period. The Committee shall determine the periods during which an Option shall be exercisable, whether in whole or in part (which may depend upon or be related to a period of continued employment with the Company Group, the achievement of performance goals or other conditions or a combination of such conditions) and the date on which the Option shall expire. Such periods shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; provided, however, that no Option shall be exercisable more than 10 years after the date of grant. The Committee may provide that an Option will be automatically exercised on specific dates or upon the occurrence of a specified event.
(d) Incentive Stock Option Limitation. To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the time the option is granted) of the Shares with respect to which an Incentive Stock Option is first exercisable by any employee during any calendar year shall exceed $100,000, or such other amount as may be specified from time to time under Section 422 of the Code, such Option shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section to the contrary, an Incentive Stock Option may not be granted under the Plan to an individual who, at the time the Option is granted, owns stock or shares possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock or shares of his employer corporation or company or of its parent or subsidiary corporations or companies (as such ownership may be determined for purposes of Section 422(b)(6) of the Code) unless (i) at the time such Incentive Stock Option is granted the option exercise price is at least 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject thereto and (ii) the Incentive Stock Option by its terms is not exercisable after the expiration of 5 years from the date it is granted.
(e) Method of Exercise. No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of an Option until payment in full of the Exercise Price is received by the Company and the Grantee has paid any required taxes. Options that have become exercisable may be exercised by delivery of written or electronic notice of exercise to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Option. Any written notice of exercise of an Option shall be accompanied by payment for the Shares being purchased. Such payment shall be made by one or more of the following methods: (i) certified or official bank check (or the equivalent thereof acceptable to the Company or its exchange agent); (ii) with the consent of the Committee, delivery of Shares having a Fair Market Value (determined as of the exercise date) equal to all or part of the Exercise Price; (iii) a “net exercise” procedure effected by withholding the minimum number of Shares otherwise deliverable in respect of the Option that are needed to pay the Exercise Price and all applicable required withholding taxes; or (iv) by such other method as the Committee may permit in its sole discretion.
(f) Termination of Employment or Service. Except to the extent otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or determined by the Committee, the following provisions will apply on termination of employment or services: A Grantee whose employment or service with the Company Group terminates may exercise any outstanding Option (i) only to the extent that the Award was exercisable on (or became exercisable in connection with) the effective date of the termination of employment or service and (ii) only during the three-month period following the termination of employment or service, but in no event after the original expiration date of the Option. The Option, to the extent not exercisable on the effective date of the termination of employment or service or not exercised before the earlier to occur of (A) the end of the three-month period following the termination of employment or service and (B) the original expiration date of the Option, shall terminate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Grantee’s employment or service is terminated for Cause, all Options not theretofore exercised shall terminate as of the commencement of business on the effective date of the Grantee’s termination of employment or service. A Grantee whose employment or service terminates by reason of a Disability or on account of death, may (or, in the case of death, his designated beneficiary or, if none, his estate) exercise any outstanding Option (i) only to the extent that the award was exercisable on (or became exercisable in connection with) the effective date of the termination of employment or service; and (ii) only during the period ending on the earlier of (A) the first anniversary of the Grantee’s termination of employment or service and (B) the original expiration date of the Option. The Option, to the extent not exercisable on the effective date of the termination of employment or service or not exercised before the earlier to occur of (A) the first anniversary of the date of the Grantee’s termination of employment or service and (B) the original expiration date of the Option, shall terminate. If a Grantee dies subsequent to terminating employment or service but prior to the expiration of an Option (as provided by paragraphs (a) or (c) above), the Option shall remain exercisable until the earlier to occur of (A) the first anniversary of the Grantee’s death or (B) the original expiration date of the Option. The Option, to the extent not exercised before the earlier to occur of (A) the first anniversary of the Grantee’s death and (B) the original expiration date of the Option, shall terminate. An Option may not be treated as an Incentive Stock Option to the extent that it remains exercisable for more than three months following a Grantee’s termination of employment for any reason other than death or Disability (including death within three months after a termination of employment or within the one year after a termination due to Disability), or for more than one year following a Grantee’s termination of employment as the result of Disability.
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6.3 Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee may grant Stock Appreciation Rights (“SAR”) to such individuals, in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions, including vesting, reacquisition and forfeiture (which may be based on continuing employment or service, achievement of pre-established performance objectives, a combination of such conditions or such other conditions as the Committee shall consider appropriate), as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion.
(a) Exercise Price. The Exercise Price per Share of an SAR shall be an amount determined by the Committee but in no event shall such amount be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the SAR is granted (other than in the case of an SAR granted in substitution of previously granted awards). Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, or as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, upon exercise of an outstanding exercisable SAR, each SAR shall entitle a Grantee upon exercise to an amount equal to (i) the excess of (a) the Fair Market Value of a Share on the exercise date over (b) the Exercise Price of such SAR multiplied by (ii) the number of SARs exercised, and payment to the Grantee shall be made in Shares (valued at such Fair Market Value) or in cash (or a combination of the two), as determined by the Committee.
(b) Exercise Period. The Committee shall determine the periods during which a Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable, whether in whole or in part (which may depend upon or be related to a period of continued employment with the Company, the achievement of performance goals or other conditions or a combination of such conditions) and the date on which the SAR shall expire. Such periods shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; provided, however, that no Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable more than 10 years after the date of grant. The Committee may provide that a Stock Appreciation Right will be automatically exercised on specific dates or upon the occurrence of a specified event.
(c) Method of Exercise. Stock Appreciation Rights that have become exercisable may be exercised by delivery of written or electronic notice of exercise to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Stock Appreciation Right.
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(d) Termination of Employment or Service. Except to the extent otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or determined by the Committee, the following provisions will apply on termination of employment or service: A Grantee whose employment or service with the Company Group terminates may exercise any outstanding Stock Appreciation Right (i) only to the extent that the Award was exercisable on (or became exercisable in connection with) the effective date of the termination of employment or service and (ii) only during the three-month period following the termination of employment or service, but in no event after the original expiration date of the SAR. The Stock Appreciation Right, to the extent not exercisable on the effective date of the termination of employment or service or not exercised before the earlier to occur of (A) the end of the three-month period following the termination of employment or service and (B) the original expiration date of the SAR, shall terminate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Grantee’s employment or service is terminated for Cause, all Stock Appreciation Rights not theretofore exercised shall terminate as of the commencement of business on the effective date of the Grantee’s termination of employment or service. A Grantee whose employment or service terminates by reason of a Disability or on account of death, may (or, in the case of death, his designated beneficiary or, if none, his estate) exercise any outstanding Stock Appreciation Right (i) only to the extent that the award was exercisable on (or became exercisable in connection with) the effective date of the termination of employment or service; and (ii) only during the period ending on the earlier of (A) the first anniversary of the Grantee’s termination of employment or service and (B) the original expiration date of the award. The Stock Appreciation Right, to the extent not exercisable on the effective date of the termination of employment or service or not exercised before the earlier to occur of (A) the first anniversary of the Grantee’s termination of employment or service and (B) the original expiration date of the SAR, shall terminate. If a Grantee dies subsequent to terminating employment or service but prior to the expiration of a Stock Appreciation Right (as provided by paragraphs (a) or (c) above), the SAR shall remain exercisable until the earlier to occur of (A) the first anniversary of the Grantee’s death or (B) the original expiration date of the award. The Stock Appreciation Right, to the extent not exercised before the earlier to occur of (A) the first anniversary of the Grantee’s termination of employment or service and (B) the original expiration date of the SAR, shall terminate.
6.4 Restricted Stock. The Committee may grant Awards of Restricted Stock to such individuals, in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions, including vesting, reacquisition and forfeiture, (which may be based on continuing employment or service, achievement of pre-established performance objectives, a combination of such conditions or such other conditions as the Committee shall consider appropriate) as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion.
(a) Issuance of Shares. Promptly after a Grantee accepts an Award of Restricted Stock, the Company or its transfer agent or branch registrar shall cause Shares to be registered in the name of the Grantee in the Company’s register of members or branch register and may, but is not obligated to, also issue to the Grantee a share certificate or certificates for the Shares covered by the Award. Upon such entry into the register of members or branch register, the Grantee shall have the rights of a shareholder with respect to the Restricted Stock, subject to any other restrictions and conditions contained in the applicable Award Agreement, including any requirement that any dividends or other distributions be held in custody by the Company until such Restricted Stock vests.
(b) Custody of Share Certificate(s). Unless the Committee shall otherwise determine, any share certificates issued evidencing Shares of Restricted Stock shall remain in the possession of the Company or another custodian designated by the Company until such Shares are free of any restrictions specified in the applicable Award Agreement. The Committee may direct that such share certificate(s) bear a legend setting forth the applicable restrictions on transferability, and that any register entry related to such Shares be subject to electronic coding or stop order reflecting the applicable restrictions.
(c) Election Under 83(b). No Grantee shall make an election under Section 83(b) of the Code with respect to any Award of Restricted Stock without the written approval of the Committee, which the Committee may grant or withhold in its discretion. Each Grantee making an election will provide a copy thereof to the Company within thirty (30) days of the filing of such election with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
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6.5 Restricted Stock Units. The Committee may grant Awards of Restricted Stock Units to such individuals, in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions, including vesting, reacquisition and forfeiture, (which may be based on continuing employment or service, achievement of pre-established performance objectives, a combination of such conditions or such other conditions as the Committee shall consider appropriate) as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion.
(a) Restricted Stock Unit Grants. A grant of a Restricted Stock Unit entitles the Grantee to receive a Share or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, the value of a Share, on a date specified in the Award Agreement. If no date is specified, the Grantee shall receive such Share or value on the date that the Restricted Stock Unit vests. A grant of Restricted Stock Unit may include Dividend Equivalents subject to such terms and conditions as prescribed for in the applicable Award Agreement.
(b) Vesting; Forfeiture. The Committee shall specify at the time of grant the date or dates (which may depend upon or be related to a period of continued employment with the Company, the achievement of performance goals or other conditions or a combination of such conditions) on which the Restricted Stock Units shall vest.
6.6 Unrestricted Stock
The Committee may grant (or sell at a purchase price at least equal to par value) Shares free of restrictions under the Plan, to such key persons and in such amounts and subject to such forfeiture and/or reacquisition provisions as the Committee shall determine in its sole discretion. Shares may be thus granted or sold as settlement of cash awards under incentive plans of the Company Group or in respect of past services or other valid consideration.
6.7 Cash Awards. The Committee shall have the authority to grant cash awards to such key persons and in such amounts and subject to such forfeiture, reacquisition and clawback provisions as the Committee shall determine in its discretion. Cash awards may be granted subject to the satisfaction of vesting conditions or may be awarded purely as a bonus and not subject to restrictions or conditions.
6.8 Performance Awards. The Committee shall have the authority, at the time of grant of any Award described in the Plan, to designate such Award as a “performance award.” The Committee shall also have the authority to grant a standalone cash-based performance compensation award pursuant to this Section 6.8. The Committee shall determine the length of the performance period, the type of performance award to be issued and the performance goals to apply and such other terms and conditions as determined by the Committee.
(a) The performance criteria that will be used to establish the performance goal(s) may be based on the attainment of specific levels of performance of the Company (and/or one or more affiliates, divisions or operational units, or any combination of the foregoing) as determined by the Committee.
(b) The Committee may alter performance criteria or modify the calculation of a performance goal without obtaining shareholder approval to reflect any event that would reasonably be expected to affect or alter such performance criteria or performance goal, including, but not limited to: (i) asset write-downs; (ii) litigation or claim judgments or settlements; (iii) the effect of changes in tax laws, accounting principles, or other laws or regulatory rules affecting reported results; (iv) any reorganization and restructuring programs; (v) nonrecurring items; (vi) acquisitions or divestitures; (vii) any other specific unusual or infrequently occurring events, or objectively determinable category thereof; (viii) foreign exchange gains and losses; (ix) a change in the Company’s fiscal year; or (x) any other event as determined by the Committee.
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(c) Use of Negative Discretion. In determining the actual amount of an individual Grantee’s performance award for a performance period, the Committee may reduce or eliminate the amount of the performance compensation award earned under the performance formula in the performance period through the use of negative discretion if, in its sole judgment, such reduction or elimination is appropriate.
6.9 Assumption under the Plan of Outstanding Stock Options. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Board or the Committee, in its discretion, may authorize the assumption and continuation under the Plan of outstanding and unexercised stock options or other types of stock-based incentive awards that were granted under a stock option plan (or any other type of stock incentive plan or agreement) that is or was maintained by a corporation or other entity that was merged into, amalgamated or consolidated with, or whose stock or assets were acquired by, the Company as the surviving corporation. Any such action will be upon such terms and conditions as the Board or the Committee, in its discretion, may deem appropriate, including provisions to preserve the holder’s rights under the previously granted and unexercised stock option or other stock-based incentive award. The exercise price and number of shares for any such stock options shall be determined in accordance with the principles of Sections 409A and 424(a) of the Code.
Article VII. Amendment of the Plan.
The Board may from time to time suspend, discontinue, revise or amend the Plan (and the Committee may amend any Award Agreement) in any respect whatsoever, except that no such amendment shall materially impair any rights or materially increase any obligations under any Award theretofore made under the Plan without the consent of the Grantee (or, upon the Grantee’s death, the person having the right to exercise the Award). For purposes of this Article VII any action of the Board or the Committee that in any way alters or affects the tax treatment of any Award or that in the sole discretion of the Board is necessary to prevent the Grantee from being subject to tax with respect to an Award under Section 409A of the Code shall not be considered to materially impair any rights of any Grantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment or alteration shall be effective prior to its approval by the shareholders of the Company to the extent shareholder approval is otherwise required by applicable legal requirements or the requirements of the securities exchange on which the Company’s shares are listed, including any amendment that expands the types of Awards available under the Plan, materially increases the number of Shares available for Awards under the Plan, materially expands the classes of persons eligible for Awards under the Plan, materially extends the term of the Plan, or limits any provisions of the Plan that prohibit the repricing of Options or SARs, or decreases any minimum vesting requirements for any Award. The Committee shall have no right to suspend, discontinue, revise or amend the terms of the Plan other than as set forth in Section 3.2.
Article VIII. Adjustment
8.1 Corporate Events. In the event of any change in the number of Shares issued and outstanding by reason of any share dividend or split, reverse share split, recapitalization, consolidation, combination or exchange of shares or similar corporate change (collectively referred to as “corporate events”), the Committee shall make the following adjustments:
(a) Shares Available for Grants. The maximum number of Shares and/or the class of Shares with respect to which the Committee may grant Awards, as described in Section 5.1, shall be appropriately adjusted by the Committee. In the event of any change in the number of Shares issued and outstanding by reason of any event or transaction other than a corporate event, the Committee may, but need not, adjust the maximum number and class of Shares with respect to which the Committee may grant Awards, as described in Section 5.1, in each case as the Committee may deem appropriate.
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(b) Restricted Stock. Unless the Committee in its sole discretion otherwise determines, any securities or other property (including dividends paid in cash) received by a Grantee with respect to a Share of Restricted Stock as a result of a corporate event will not vest until such Share of Restricted Stock vests, and shall be promptly deposited with the Company or another custodian designated by the Company.
(c) Restricted Stock Units. The Committee shall adjust outstanding grants of Restricted Stock Units to reflect any corporate event as the Committee may deem appropriate to prevent the enlargement or dilution of rights of Grantees.
(d) Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. Subject to any required action by the shareholders of the Company, in the event of any increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares or a change in the class of Shares resulting from a corporate event or any other increase or decrease in the number of Shares effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, the Committee shall proportionally adjust the number or class of Shares subject to each outstanding Option and Stock Appreciation Right and the Exercise Price of each such Option and Stock Appreciation Right.
(e) Outstanding Options, Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units – Certain Mergers. Subject to any required action by the shareholders of the Company, in the event that the Company shall be the surviving company in any merger, amalgamation or consolidation (except a merger, amalgamation or consolidation as a result of which the holders of Shares receive securities of another corporation or company and/or other property, including cash), each Option, Stock Appreciation Right and Restricted Stock Unit outstanding on the date of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation shall pertain to and apply to the securities which a holder of the number of Shares subject to such Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Restricted Stock Unit would have received in such merger, amalgamation or consolidation.
(f) Outstanding Options, Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units – Certain Other Transactions. In the event of (i) a dissolution, winding up or liquidation of the Company, (ii) a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, (iii) a merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving the Company in which the Company is not the surviving company or (iv) a merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving the Company in which the Company is the surviving company but the holders of Shares receive securities of another corporation or company and/or other property, including cash, the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, have the power to:
(i) cancel, effective immediately prior to the occurrence of such event, each Option, Stock Appreciation Right and Restricted Stock Unit outstanding immediately prior to such event (whether or not then vested or exercisable), and, in full consideration of such cancellation, pay (A) to the Grantee to whom such Option or Stock Appreciation Right was granted an amount (whether in cash or, to the extent holders of Shares receive securities in the applicable transaction and the Committee so elects, securities), for each Share subject to such Option or Stock Appreciation Right, respectively, equal to the excess of (x) the value, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, of the property (including cash) received by the holder of a Share as a result of such event over (y) the exercise price of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right and (B) to the Grantee to whom such Restricted Stock Unit was granted, for each Share subject to such Award, the value, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, of the property (including cash) received by the holder of a Share as a result of such event, provided, however, that if such Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Restricted Stock Unit was subject to vesting or exercisability based upon achievement of specified performance objectives, the Committee may provide that such payments only shall be made to the extent that the applicable performance objective was achieved, assuming the performance period ended on the date of the applicable event, or pay at target; or
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(ii) (1) provide that each Option and Stock Appreciation Right outstanding immediately prior to such event (whether or not otherwise vested and exercisable) (a) may be exercised during a period of not less than 30 days prior to the occurrence of such event and (b) shall expire upon the occurrence of such event, and (2) cancel, effective immediately prior to the occurrence of such event, each Restricted Stock Unit outstanding immediately prior to such event (whether or not then vested), and, in full consideration of such cancellation, pay to the Grantee to whom such Restricted Stock Unit was granted, for each Share subject to such Award, the value, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, of the property (including cash) received by the holder of a Share as a result of such event, provided, however, that if such Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Restricted Stock Unit was subject to vesting or exercisability based upon achievement of specified performance objectives, the Committee may provide that such Option and Stock Appreciation Right only shall be exercisable and payment only shall be made with respect to such Restricted Stock Unit to the extent that the applicable performance objective was achieved, assuming the performance period ended on the date of the applicable event, or pay at target; or
(iii) provide, in a manner consistent with Section 409A of the Code, for the exchange of each Option, Stock Appreciation Right and Restricted Stock Unit outstanding immediately prior to such event (whether or not then exercisable) (the “original awards”) for an Option on, Stock Appreciation Right and Restricted Stock Unit with respect to, as appropriate, some or all of the property which a holder of the number of Shares subject to such Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Restricted Stock Unit would have received and, incident thereto, make an equitable adjustment as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion in the exercise price of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, or the number of shares or amount of property subject to the Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Restricted Stock Unit, with the other terms of such Awards the same as the terms of the applicable original awards, or, if the Committee so determines in its sole discretion, provide for a cash payment to the Grantee to whom such Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Restricted Stock Unit was granted in partial consideration for the exchange of the Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Restricted Stock Unit.
(g) Outstanding Options, Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units – Other Changes. In the event of any change in the capitalization of the Company or a corporate event other than those specifically referred to in Sections 8.1(a)-(f) hereof, the Committee shall, in its discretion, in a manner consistent with Section 409A of the Code, make such adjustments in the number and class of Shares or other property subject to Options, Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units outstanding on the date on which such change occurs and in the Exercise Price of each such Option and Stock Appreciation Right as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, consider appropriate to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights. In addition, if and to the extent the Committee, in its sole discretion, determines it is appropriate, the Committee may elect to cancel each or any Option, Stock Appreciation Right and Restricted Stock Unit outstanding immediately prior to such event (whether or not then exercisable), and, in full consideration of such cancellation, pay to the Grantee to whom such award was granted an amount in cash, (A) for each Share subject to such Option or Stock Appreciation Right, respectively, equal to the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of such cancellation over (ii) the exercise price of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right (B) for each Share subject to such Restricted Stock Unit equal to the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of such cancellation.
8.2 No Other Rights. Except as expressly provided in the Plan, no Grantee shall have any rights by reason of any subdivision or consolidation of shares of any class, the payment of any dividend, any increase or decrease in the number of shares of any class or any dissolution, winding-up or liquidation, merger, amalgamation or consolidation of the Company or any other corporation. Except as expressly provided in the Plan, no issuance by the Company of shares of any class, or securities convertible into shares of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number of Shares subject to an Award or the exercise price of any Option or Stock Appreciation Right.
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8.3 Share Fractions. No fractional Shares will be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award, unless otherwise determined by the Company or Committee, and the Company or Committee will determine whether cash, other securities or other property will be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares.
Article IX. Miscellaneous
9.1 Repricing. Notwithstanding the foregoing and except as may be permitted under Article VIII hereof, the Committee may not, without shareholder approval, directly or indirectly reduce the Exercise Price of an outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right, including (i) changing the terms of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right to reduce the Exercise Price of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right; (ii) cancelling an Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for a new Option or Stock Appreciation Right with a lower Exercise Price, (iii) cancelling an Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for a different type of Award under the Plan that has a value that is greater than the excess of the Fair Market Value of the applicable Shares on the date of such payment over the Exercise Price, (iv) authorizing, in lieu of the exercise or in exchange for the cancellation of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, the payment of cash in an amount that is greater than the excess of the Fair Market Value of the applicable Shares on the date of such payment over the Exercise Price, or (v) taking any other action that is treated as a “repricing” under generally accepted accounting principles, unless the cancellation and exchange occurs in connection with an adjustment permitted under Article VIII.
9.2 Transfer. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Award Agreement or as approved by the Committee in writing, (a) no Award or right granted to any person under the Plan or under any Award Agreement shall be assignable or transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, in accordance with the terms of such Awards and to the extent not forfeited upon death or pursuant to a domestic relations order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction that is not contrary to the terms and conditions of the Plan or applicable Award and in the form acceptable to the Committee; and (b) all rights granted under the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be exercisable during the life of the Grantee only by the Grantee or the Grantee’s legal representative.
9.3 Issuance of Shares. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company will not be obligated to cause to enter a Grantee’s ownership of Shares in the Company’s register of members or branch register or to be issued or delivered any certificates evidencing Shares pursuant to the Plan unless and until the Company is advised by its counsel that the issuance and delivery of such certificates is in compliance with all applicable law and the requirements of any securities exchange on which Shares are traded. The Committee may require, as a condition of entry into the register of members or branch register or the issuance and delivery of certificates evidencing Shares pursuant to the terms hereof, that the recipient of such Shares make such covenants, agreements and representations, and that such certificates bear such legends, as the Committee, in its discretion, deems necessary or desirable. The Committee may, in its discretion, defer the effectiveness of any exercise or settlement of an Award in order to allow the issuance of Shares to be made pursuant to a registered transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration or other methods for compliance available under applicable law. The Committee will inform the Grantee in writing of its decision to defer the effectiveness of the exercise or settlement of an Award. During the period that the effectiveness of the exercise or settlement of an Award has been deferred, the Grantee may, by written notice to the Committee, withdraw any applicable exercise election and obtain the refund of any amount paid with respect thereto.
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9.4 Withholding Taxes. The Company shall have the right to require payment of applicable federal, state, local or non-U.S. taxes, including social security obligations and any amounts owed to the Company under the Company’s Tax Equalization or Hypothetical Tax policies or specific agreements relating thereto as a condition to the exercise, vesting or settlement of any Award. The amount determined by the Committee to be due upon the exercise, vesting or settlement of any Award, or at any other applicable time, shall be paid in full at the time of exercise, vesting or settlement in cash or, if permitted by the Committee, the Grantee may arrange for such payment by means of surrendering, or otherwise forfeiting the right to require the Company to allot and issue, transfer, or deliver Shares with respect to the Award, or tendering Shares, valued at Fair Market Value on the date of exercise, or any combination of the foregoing methods, or otherwise entering into arrangements to pay the withholding amount in a form acceptable to the Company. The Committee may take or require such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for withholding of such taxes; provided, however, that to the extent a Grantee surrenders Shares, or otherwise forfeits or surrenders the right to require the Company to allot and issue, transfer, or deliver Shares, the number of such Shares must equal in Fair Market Value no more than the sum of the amount of withholding due based on the withholding rate(s) applied by the Company, in its discretion, in accordance with the applicable withholding laws and regulations in effect at the time such withholding is required, if at all; provided, however, that with the approval of the Committee, the Grantee may elect withholding at a rate up to the maximum rate applicable to the Grantee. If Shares subject to the Award are used as set forth above to satisfy tax or other charges, such Shares shall be valued based on the Fair Market Value on the date as of which the amount of the tax or charges is determined. Other Shares tendered to pay taxes or charges will be valued based on the Fair Market Value on the date received by the Company.
9.5 Employer NICs. In respect of a Grantee who is resident in the United Kingdom, the Committee may, to the extent it is lawful to do so, require that the Grantee’s Award Agreement includes the Grantee’s irrevocable agreement that: (i) the Company may recover the whole or any part of any secondary class 1 (employer) National Insurance Contributions from the Grantee; and (ii) at the request of the Company, the Grantee will elect (using a form approved by Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs) that the whole or any part of the liability for any secondary class 1 (employer) National Insurance Contributions will be transferred to the Grantee.
9.6 Requirement to Enter into Tax Election. Where a Grantee is resident in the United Kingdom, the Committee may require the Grantee to make or enter into a valid election with his or her employer under Section 431 of the UK Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 to disapply the provisions of Chapter 2 of Part 7 of that Act in respect of any Shares awarded as Restricted Stock.
9.7 Right of Discharge Reserved. Nothing in the Plan or in any Award Agreement shall confer upon any Grantee any right with respect to continuance of employment or service by the Company Group, or interfere in any way with any right of the Company Group to terminate the Grantee’s employment or service at any time for any reason whatsoever without liability to the Company Group or any of its affiliates. For purposes of the Plan, a sale of any subsidiary of the Company that employs a Grantee or for which a Grantee provides service shall be treated as the termination of such Grantee’s employment or service unless such Grantee’s employment or service with a Company Group continues following such sale.
9.8 Nature of Payments. Any and all grants of Awards and issuances of Shares under the Plan shall be in consideration of services performed for the Company Group by the Grantee and any Shares issued under the Plan shall be issued fully paid. All such grants and issuances shall constitute a special incentive payment to the Grantee and shall not be taken into account in computing the amount of salary or compensation of the Grantee for the purpose of determining any benefits under any pension, retirement, profit-sharing, bonus, life insurance or other benefit plan of any member of the Company Group or under any agreement between any member of the Company Group and the Grantee, unless such plan or agreement specifically otherwise provides.
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9.9 Restrictions on Share Transferability. The Committee may impose such restrictions on any grant of Options or on any Shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Option as it may deem advisable, including, without limitation, restrictions under (i) any shareholders’ agreement, buy/sell agreement, right of first refusal, non-competition, and any other agreement between the Company and any of its securities holders or employees or (ii) any applicable law. Any certificate issued to evidence Shares issued upon the exercise of an Award may bear such legends and statements as the Committee will deem advisable to assure compliance with applicable law.
9.10 Section 409A. Awards made under the Plan are intended to be exempt from, or to the extent not exempt, to comply with, the requirements of Section 409A of the Code so as not to be subject to tax under Section 409A, and the Plan and Award Agreements shall be interpreted accordingly. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Company Group, the Committee, or the Board guarantee any particular tax outcome and the Grantee is solely responsible for any tax in connection with an Award, including any tax under Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, if the Grantee is a “specified employee”, any payment scheduled to be made to a Grantee after the Grantee’s termination of employment shall not be made until the first business day following the date six months after the date of the termination of employment (or, if earlier such Grantee’s death), to the extent necessary to comply with Section 409A(a)(B)(i) and applicable Treasury Regulations. Following any such six-month delay, all such delayed payments will be paid in a single lump sum on the date six months after such termination of employment. For any Awards that are nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code, any iteration of the word “termination” (i.e., “terminated”) with respect to a Grantee’s employment or service, shall mean a separation from service within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code.
9.11 Non-Uniform Determinations. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan and with respect to Awards granted under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made by it selectively among persons who receive, or who are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan (whether or not such persons are similarly situated). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled, among other things, to make non-uniform and selective determinations, and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements, as to (a) the persons to receive Awards under the Plan, (b) the terms and provisions of Awards under the Plan, and (c) the treatment of leaves of absence.
9.12 Notice. All notices and other communications from a Grantee to the Committee under, or in connection with, the Plan and any Award Agreement shall be deemed to have been filed with the Committee when actually received in the form specified by the Committee at the location, or by the person, designated by the Committee for the receipt of any such notices and communications.
9.13 Other Payments or Awards. Nothing contained in the Plan shall be deemed in any way to limit or restrict the Company from making any Award or payment to any person under any other plan, arrangement or understanding, whether now existing or hereafter in effect.
9.14 Unfunded Status. The Plan is intended to constitute an “unfunded” plan for incentive and deferred compensation. Although bookkeeping accounts may be established with respect to Grantees who are entitled to cash, Shares or rights thereto under the Plan, any such accounts shall be used merely as a bookkeeping convenience. The Company shall not be required to segregate any assets that may at any time be represented by cash, Shares or rights thereto, nor shall the Plan be construed as providing for such segregation, nor shall the Company, the Board or the Committee be deemed to be a trustee of any cash, Shares or rights thereto to be granted under the Plan. Any liability or obligation of the Company to any Grantee with respect to an Award of cash, Shares or rights thereto under the Plan shall be based solely upon any contractual obligations that may be created by the Plan and any Award Agreement, and no such liability or obligation of the Company shall be deemed to be secured by any pledge or other encumbrance on any property of the Company. None of the Company, the Board or the Committee shall be required to give any security or bond for the performance of any obligation that may be created by the Plan. With respect to the Plan and any Awards granted hereunder, Grantees are general and unsecured creditors of the Company and have no rights or claims except as otherwise provided in the Plan or any applicable Award Agreement.
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9.15 Termination for Cause. Any rights the Company may have hereunder in respect of the events giving rise to Cause shall be in addition to the rights the Company may have under any other agreement with a Grantee or at law or in equity. Any determination of whether a Grantee’s employment or service with the Company Group is (or is deemed to have been) terminated for Cause shall be made by the Committee in its sole discretion. If, subsequent to a Grantee’s voluntary termination of employment or service or involuntary termination of employment or service without Cause, it is discovered that the Grantee’s employment or service could have been terminated for Cause, the Committee may deem such Grantee’s employment or service to have been terminated for Cause. A Grantee’s termination of employment or service for Cause shall be effective as of the date of the occurrence of the event giving rise to Cause, regardless of when the determination of Cause is made.
9.16 Clawback. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Plan or any Award Agreement, any Award shall be subject to recovery or clawback by the Company under any clawback policy adopted by any member of the Company Group, whether before or after the date of grant of the Award.
9.17 Awards to Foreign Nationals and Grantees Outside the United States and the United Kingdom. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in order to comply, or facilitate compliance, with the applicable law or customs in other countries in which the Company or any of its affiliates operates or has employees or to qualify for preferred tax treatment of such jurisdictions, the Committee, in its discretion, will have the power and authority to (a) determine which affiliates will be covered by the Plan; (b) determine which persons employed outside the United States and United Kingdom are eligible to participate in the Plan; (c) amend or vary the terms and provisions of the Plan and the terms and conditions of any Award granted to persons who reside outside the United States and United Kingdom; (d) establish subplans and modify exercise procedures and terms and procedures to the extent such actions are deemed to be necessary or advisable; and any such subplans and modifications to the terms and procedures of the Plan that are established under this Section 9.17 will be attached to the Plan document as appendices or annexes; and (e) take any action, before or after an Award is made, that it deems advisable to obtain or comply with any applicable law or regulatory exemptions or approvals.
9.18 Consent to Holding and Processing of Personal Data. Participants and eligible Employees acknowledge that personal data in relation to them may be held by the Company, any subsidiary, their employer, and/or any trustee and passed onto a third-party broker, registrar, advisor, administrator and/or future purchaser of the Company or any subsidiary for the operation or administration of the Plan. The Company is the data controller in relation to this processing of personal data for the purposes of applicable data protection laws. Further information about how the Company processes personal data of key persons is set out in the Company’s privacy notice, available by contacting the Company’s Human Resources Department at HRSC@valaris.com.
9.19 Headings. Any article, section, subsection, paragraph or other subdivision headings contained herein are for the purpose of convenience only and are not intended to expand, limit or otherwise define the contents of such subdivisions.
9.20 Successors and Assigns. The Plan and any applicable Award Agreement(s) shall be binding on all successors and permitted assigns of a Grantee, including, without limitation, the estate of such Grantee and the executor, administrator or trustee of such estate
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9.21 Survival of Terms; Conflicts. The provisions of the Plan shall survive the termination of the Plan to the extent consistent with, or necessary to carry out, the purposes thereof. To the extent of any conflict between the Plan and any Award Agreement, the Plan shall control; provided, however, that any Award Agreement may impose greater restrictions or grant lesser rights than the Plan.
9.22 Effective Date and Term of Plan. The Plan was adopted by the Board on _____, 2021. Unless sooner terminated by the Board, the Plan shall terminate on _____, 2031, the tenth anniversary of the adoption of the Plan. No Awards shall be made under the Plan after either such date, as applicable. All Awards made under the Plan prior to its termination shall remain in effect until such Awards have been satisfied or terminated in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreements.
9.23 Governing Law. Except to the extent preempted by any applicable federal law, the Plan will be construed and administered in accordance with the laws of Texas.
9.24 Construction. Neither the Plan nor any Award Agreement shall be construed or interpreted with any presumption against the Company by reason of the Company causing the Plan or any Award Agreement to be drafted. Whenever from the context it appears appropriate, any term stated in either the singular or plural shall include the singular and plural, and any term stated in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter. Unless otherwise stated, references to Sections and Articles (as the case may be) are to sections and articles (respectively) of this Plan.
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EXHIBIT 10.5
VALARIS EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE PLAN
(As Amended and Restated as of April 30, 2021)
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this Valaris Executive Severance Plan is to enable the Employer to offer certain payments and benefits to Eligible Individuals if their employment with the Employer is terminated by the Employer without Cause (and not on account of death or Disability). The Valaris Executive Severance Plan was originally adopted on November 10, 2019 and is hereby amended and restated effective April 30, 2021.
Article I
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of the Plan, capitalized terms and phrases used herein shall have the meanings ascribed in this Article I.
Section 1.1 “Accrued Obligations” means (i) all earned but unpaid Base Pay through the date of termination prorated for any partial period of employment, payable in accordance with customary payroll practices and the requirements of applicable law; (ii) any benefits to which such individual has a vested entitlement as of the date of termination, payable in accordance with the terms of any applicable benefit plan or as otherwise required by law; (iii) any accrued but unused vacation, payable in a lump sum with the individual’s final pay check or as otherwise required by law; and (iv) payment of any approved but not yet reimbursed business expenses incurred prior to the date of termination, payable in accordance with applicable policies of the Company and its Affiliates.
Section 1.2 “Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under Section 12 of the Exchange Act.
Section 1.3 “Base Pay” means a Participant’s annual base compensation rate for services paid by the Employer to the Participant at the time immediately prior to the Participant’s termination of employment, as reflected in the Employer’s payroll records. Base Pay shall not include commissions, bonuses, overtime pay, incentive compensation, retention awards or benefits paid under any retirement plan, any group medical, dental or other welfare benefit plan, non-cash compensation, or any other additional compensation.
Section 1.4 “Board” means the Board of Directors of Valaris Limited, a Bermuda exempted company, or any successor thereto.
Section 1.5 “Cause” means any of the following: (a) the willful and continued failure of a Participant to perform substantially the Participant’s duties and obligations (other than any such failure resulting from bodily injury or disease or any other incapacity due to mental or physical illness), (b) gross misconduct by the Participant, (c) the willful and material breach by the Participant of any policies of the Company or its Affiliates or the Valaris Code of Conduct, or (d) the conviction of the Participant by a court of competent jurisdiction, from which conviction no further appeal can be taken, of a crime punishable by imprisonment.
Section 1.6 “Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) a change in the ownership of Valaris Limited, which occurs on the date that any one person, or more than one person acting in concert (as defined in the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers), acquires ownership of shares in the capital of Valaris Limited (the “Shares”) that, together with Shares held by such person or persons acting in concert, constitutes more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power of the Shares; or (b) the majority of the members of the Board is replaced during any twelve (12) month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of the Board prior to the date of the appointment or election; or (c) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of Valaris Limited; provided, however, a Change in Control of Valaris Limited shall not be deemed to have occurred by virtue of the consummation of any transaction or series of related transactions immediately following which the beneficial holders of the voting Shares immediately before such transaction or series of transactions continue to have a majority of the direct or indirect ownership in one or more entities which, singly or together, immediately following such transaction or series of transactions, either (i) own all or substantially all of the assets of Valaris Limited as constituted immediately prior to such transaction or series of transactions, or (ii) are the ultimate parent with direct or indirect ownership of all of the voting Shares after such transaction or series of transactions. For further clarification, a “Change in Control” of Valaris plc shall not be deemed to have occurred by virtue of the consummation of any transaction or series of related transactions effected for the purpose of changing the place of incorporation or form of organization of Valaris Limited or the ultimate parent company of Valaris Limited and its subsidiaries. For avoidance of doubt, the neither the filing for Chapter 11 nor the effective date or implementation of a plan of reorganization (and the transactions contemplated thereby) will constitute a “Change in Control” for purposes of the Plan or any other compensation arrangement between the Company and a Participant.
Section 1.7 “COBRA” means the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended together with the regulations and other official guidance promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.8 “Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the treasury regulations and other official guidance promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.9 “Code Section 409A” means Section 409A of the Code together with the treasury regulations and other official guidance promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.10 “Company” means Ensco Incorporated, a Delaware corporation and any of its successors as provided in Article VI hereof.
Section 1.11 “Compensation Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board.
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Section 1.12 “Dependents” means the Participant’s spouse and other dependents covered under the Employer’s medical, dental and vision plans immediately before the Participant’s termination date.
Section 1.13 “Disability” shall occur upon the Participant becoming eligible for disability benefits under the Employer’s long-term disability plan, or, if earlier, upon the Participant becoming eligible for Social Security disability benefits or any comparable state-provided disability benefits for Participants located in non-United States jurisdictions.
Section 1.14 “Effective Date” means the effective date of the Third Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization, as such plan may be subsequently amended.
Section 1.15 “Eligible Individual” means an employee of the Employer employed in one of the positions specified on Appendix A-l or Appendix A-2, as applicable, or any other appendices as adopted and approved by the Committee from time to time, excluding any employee with an individual employment agreement or any other written agreement with the Employer, in either case, that provides for severance payments or benefits outside the context of a Change in Control. Eligible Individuals shall be limited to a select group or management or highly compensated employees of the Employer.
Section 1.16 “Employer” means the Company and its Affiliates. For purposes of determining the entity responsible for making payments hereunder to a Participant, “Employer” shall mean the legal entity on whose payroll records the Participant is listed.
Section 1.17 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended together with regulations and other official guidance promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.18 “Good Reason” means (a) a material reduction in the Participant’s base salary or a material reduction in the aggregate overall compensation opportunity available to the Participant, provided that the Board shall have the discretion to modify the Participant’s overall compensation package subject to the foregoing restrictions, (b) a material diminution in the Participant’s authority, duties or responsibilities, (c) a relocation of the Participant’s primary place of employment to a location that increases the Participant’s normal commute by more than thirty-five (35) miles (but excluding a relocation from or to the Houston, Texas metropolitan area or to or from the London Metropolitan area); (d) any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of its obligations under this Plan or any other agreement between the Company and the Participant; or (e) the Company’s failure to make an award under the MIP satisfactory to the Participant as of the Effective Date within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the Effective Date. In the case of the Participant’s allegation of Good Reason (other than pursuant to clause (c) above), (i) the Participant shall provide notice to the Board of the event alleged to constitute Good Reason within ninety (90) days (or, with respect to clause (e), thirty (30) days) of the occurrence of such event, and (ii) the Company shall have the opportunity to remedy the alleged Good Reason event within thirty (30) days from receipt of notice of such allegation. If the Company does not cure the circumstance giving rise to Good Reason to the Participant’s reasonable satisfaction, the Participant must terminate his employment with the Company within thirty (30) days following the end of the thirty (30) day cure period described in clause (ii) above in order for his termination to be considered a termination for Good Reason.
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Section 1.19 “Initial Participants” means the individuals listed on Appendix A-1 and Appendix A-2.
Section 1.20 “MIP” means the Valaris Limited 2021 Management Incentive Plan adopted by Valaris Limited as of the Effective Date for awards made to directors and employees of Valaris Limited and its subsidiaries.
Section 1.21 “Participant” means an Eligible Individual who is approved by the Compensation Committee (or an authorized delegate thereof) to participate in the Plan. An Eligible Individual shall become a Participant in the Plan as of the later of (i) the date he or she commences employment with the Employer, and (ii) the date he or she is approved by the Compensation Committee (or an authorized delegate thereof) to participate in the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Initial Participants are Participants in the Plan as of the Effective Date, subject to their execution of a Participant Notice in substantially the same form as attached hereto as Appendix C.
Section 1.22 “Plan” means this Valaris Executive Severance Plan, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
Section 1.23 “Release” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 hereof.
Section 1.24 “Severance Benefits” means the severance payments and benefits specified for a Participant in Appendix A-l or Appendix A-2, as applicable, or any other appendices as adopted for any Participant by the Committee from time to time.
Section 1.25 “Target Bonus” means a Participant’s target bonus opportunity under the Ensco plc 2018 Cash Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time, or any other annual, quarterly, or similar cash incentive program maintained by the Employer excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any plan, arrangement or agreement governing performance units, cash, long-term incentive awards, or retention awards. For the avoidance of doubt, the initial Target Bonus for the initial Participants will be the Target Bonus specified for any Participant in Appendix A-1 or Appendix A-2.
Article II
SEVERANCE BENEFITS
Section 2.1 Eligibility for Severance Benefits.
(a) Qualifying Events. If a Participant’s employment is terminated by the Employer without Cause (excluding by reason of death or Disability) or, with respect to Initial Participants, by the Participant for Good Reason, then the Employer shall pay or provide the Participant with the Severance Benefits in accordance with Section 2.3 hereto, subject to the provisions of this Plan, including Section 2.2 hereof.
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(b) Non-Qualifying Events. Unless otherwise provided by the Compensation Committee at the time of such a termination, a Participant shall not be entitled to the Severance Benefits if the Participant’s employment is terminated (i) by the Employer for Cause, (ii) by the Participant without Good Reason, (iii) on account of the Participant’s death or Disability, or (iv) for any reason other than as expressly specified in Section 2.1(a) hereof.
(c) No Duty to Mitigate; Offset; Set-off. No Participant entitled to receive Severance Benefits hereunder shall be required to seek other employment or to attempt in any way to reduce any amount payable to the Participant by the Employer pursuant to the Plan and there shall be no offset against any amounts due to the Participant under the Plan on account of any remuneration attributable to any subsequent employment that the Participant may obtain or otherwise. Except as set forth below, the amounts payable hereunder shall not be subject to setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which the Employer may have against the Participant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that a Participant is entitled to severance payments or benefits from the Employer under any other severance policy, plan, program or agreement, including under applicable local legal requirements, the Ensco Incorporated Severance Plan (Shore-Based Employees), the Rowan Companies Plc Protection Plan, or any Change in Control Severance Agreement entered into with the Company or any of its Affiliates, each of the Severance Benefits payable under this Plan shall be reduced (but not below zero) by an amount equal to the comparable payments or benefits provided under such other policy, plan, program or agreement. In the event of the Participant’s breach of any provision hereunder, including, without limitation, Section 2.2 hereof or any provision of the Release, the Company shall be entitled to recover any payments previously made to the Participant hereunder (including the value of any equity awards accelerated, valued by reference to the fair market value of a share of applicable stock on the date of acceleration).
Section 2.2 Release Required. As a condition to receiving the Severance Benefits, the Participant must execute and not revoke a separation and release agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Appendix B. with such changes thereto as the Company determines are appropriate to comply with local law or custom or any changes in legal requirements or best practices after the Effective Date (the “Release”). The Release must be executed and delivered to the Company within the period of time set forth therein.
Section 2.3 Plan Benefits.
(a) Accrued Obligations. In the event of a Participant’s termination of employment for any reason, such Participant shall be entitled to receive the Accrued Obligations. Participation in all benefit plans of the Employer will terminate upon a Participant’s date of termination except as otherwise specifically provided in the applicable plan.
(b) Severance Benefits. The Severance Benefits for a Participant shall be determined as set forth in Appendix A-1 or Appendix A-2 attached hereto, as applicable, or as set forth in any other applicable appendices as adopted by the Committee for such Participant from time to time.
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Article III
UNFUNDED PLAN
The Plan shall be “unfunded” and the Severance Benefits shall be paid out of the general assets of the Employer as and when the Severance Benefits become payable under the Plan. All Participants shall be solely unsecured general creditors of the Employer. If the Employer decides in its sole discretion to establish any advance accrued reserve on its books against the future expense of the Severance Benefits payable hereunder, or if the Employer decides in its sole discretion to fund a trust from which Plan benefits may be paid from time to time, such reserve or trust shall not under any circumstances be deemed to be an asset of the Plan.
Article IV
ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN
Section 4.1 The Compensation Committee (or, where applicable, any duly authorized delegee of the Compensation Committee) shall have the exclusive right, power, and authority, in its sole and absolute discretion, to administer, apply and interpret the Plan and any other documents related thereto in good faith, and to decide all factual and legal matters arising in connection with the operation or administration of the Plan. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Compensation Committee (or, where applicable, any duly authorized delegee of the Compensation Committee) shall have the sole and absolute discretionary authority to:
(a) take all actions and make all decisions (including factual decisions) with respect to the eligibility for and the amount of benefits payable under the Plan;
(b) formulate, interpret and apply rules, regulations and policies necessary to administer the Plan;
(c) decide questions, including legal or factual questions, relating to the calculation and payment of benefits, and all other determinations made, under the Plan;
(d) resolve and/or clarify in good faith any factual or other ambiguities, inconsistencies and omissions arising under the Plan or other Plan documents; and
(e) process, and approve or deny, benefit claims and rule on any benefit exclusions.
All determinations made by the Compensation Committee (or, where applicable, any duly authorized delegee of the Compensation Committee) with respect to any matter arising under the Plan shall be final and binding on the Employer, the Participant, any beneficiary, and all other parties affected thereby.
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Section 4.2 Subject to the limitations of applicable law, the Compensation Committee may delegate any and all of its powers and responsibilities hereunder to other persons by formal resolution adopted by the Compensation Committee. Any such delegation shall not be effective until it is adopted by the Compensation Committee and accepted by the person(s) designated and may be rescinded at any time by written notice from the Compensation Committee to the person to whom the delegation is made. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Vice President, Human Resources are each hereby delegated the day-to-day authority to enter into Releases under the Plan and process the payment of benefits under the Plan.
Article V
AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
The Board may amend, modify or terminate this Plan without notice at any time and for any reason, except as prohibited by law; provided, however, that (A) with respect to the Initial Participants, no such amendment may adversely affect an Initial Participant without such Initial Participant’s written consent; and (B) with respect to Participants other than the Initial Participants, no such modification or termination may (a) materially and adversely affect the benefits or protections provided hereunder to any Participant who has incurred a termination by the Employer without Cause (excluding by reason of death or Disability) prior to the date of such amendment, modification or termination, or (b) for a period of twelve (12) months following the consummation of a Change in Control, without a Participant’s written consent, (i) prevent that Participant from becoming eligible for Severance Benefits under the Plan, or (ii) reduce or alter to the detriment of the Participant the Severance Benefits payable, or potentially payable, to the Participant under the Plan (including, without limitation, imposing additional conditions on payment or changes to the time or form of payment).
Article VI
SUCCESSORS
For purposes of the Plan, the Company shall include any and all successors or assignees, whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company and such successors and assignees shall perform the Company’s obligations under the Plan, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform such obligations if no such succession or assignment had taken place. In the event that the surviving corporation in any transaction to which the Company is a party is a subsidiary of another corporation, the ultimate parent corporation of such surviving corporation shall cause the surviving corporation to perform the obligations of the Company under the Plan in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform such obligations if no such succession or assignment had taken place. In such event, the term “Company.” as used in the Plan, shall mean the Company, as hereinbefore defined, and any successor or assignee (including the ultimate parent corporation) to the business or assets thereof which by reason hereof becomes bound by the terms and provisions of the Plan.
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Article VII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 7.1 Minors and Incompetents. If the Compensation Committee shall find that any person to whom Severance Benefits are payable under the Plan is unable to care for his or her affairs because of illness or accident, or is a minor, any Severance Benefits due (unless a prior claim therefore shall have been made by a duly appointed guardian, committee or other legal representative) may be paid to the spouse, a child, parent, or brother or sister, or to any person deemed by the Compensation Committee to have incurred expense for such person otherwise entitled to Severance Benefits, in such manner and proportions as the Compensation Committee may determine in its sole discretion. Any such payment of Severance Benefits shall be a complete discharge of the liabilities of the Company, the Employer and the Compensation Committee under the Plan.
Section 7.2 Limitation of Rights. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as conferring upon a Participant the right to continue in the employ of the Employer as an employee or in any other capacity or to interfere with the Employer’s right to discharge such Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever.
Section 7.3 Payment Not Salary. Any Severance Benefits payable under the Plan shall not be deemed salary or other compensation to the Participant for the purposes of computing benefits to which the Participant may be entitled under any retirement plan or other arrangement of the Employer maintained for the benefit of its employees, unless such plan or arrangement provides otherwise.
Section 7.4 Severability. In case any provision of the Plan shall be illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision never existed.
Section 7.5 Withholding. The Employer shall have the right to make such provisions as it deems necessary or appropriate to satisfy any obligation it may have to withhold federal, state or local income, payroll, national insurance or other taxes incurred by reason of payments pursuant to the Plan. In lieu thereof, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company and/or the Employer shall have the right to withhold the amounts of such taxes from any other sums due or to become due from the Company and/or the Employer to the Participant upon such terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee may prescribe.
Section 7.6 Legal Counsel. The Company shall reimburse an Initial Participant for any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in negotiating contractual arrangements pursuant to the Plan. In the event of any legal dispute, including arbitration, the Company shall reimburse the Participant for all reasonable costs and attorneys’ fees incurred in connection with any such action if the Initial Participant prevails on any material issue involved in such dispute.
Section 7.7 Non-Alienation of Benefits. The Severance Benefits payable under the Plan shall not be subject to alienation, transfer, assignment, garnishment, execution or levy of any kind, and any attempt to cause any Severance Benefit to be so subjected shall not be recognized.
Section 7.8 Governing Law. The Plan shall be governed by the laws of the State of Texas, without regard to the conflicts of law principles thereof.
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Section 7.9 Code Section 409A. The provisions of this Section 7.9 shall only apply if and to the extent that the applicable Participant is subject to the provisions of Code Section 409A. The intent of the parties is that payments and benefits under this Plan comply with or be exempt from Code Section 409A and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, this Plan shall be interpreted to be in compliance therewith. If the Participant notifies the Company (with specificity as to the reason therefor) that the Participant believes that any provision of this Plan (or of any award of compensation, including equity compensation or benefits) would cause the Participant to incur any additional tax or interest under Code Section 409A and the Company concurs with such belief or the Company (without any obligation whatsoever to do so) independently makes such determination, the Company shall, after consulting with the Participant, reform such provision to attempt to comply with Code Section 409A through good faith modifications to the minimum extent reasonably appropriate to conform with Code Section 409A. To the extent that any provision hereof is modified in order to comply with Code Section 409A, such modification shall be made in good faith and shall, to the maximum extent reasonably possible, maintain the original intent and economic benefit to the Participant and the Company of the applicable provision without violating the provisions of Code Section 409A. In no event whatsoever shall the Company be liable for any additional tax, interest or penalty that may be imposed on the Participant by Code Section 409A or damages for failing to comply with Code Section 409A. With respect to any payment or benefit considered to be nonqualified deferred compensation under Code Section 409A, a termination of employment shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of any provision of this Plan providing for the payment of any amounts or benefits upon or following a termination of employment unless such termination is also a “separation from service” within the meaning of Code Section 409A and, for purposes of any such provision of this Plan, references to a “termination,” “termination of employment” or like terms shall mean “separation from service.” Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan, if the Participant is deemed on the date of termination to be a “specified employee” within the meaning of that term under Code Section 409A(a)(2) (B), then with regard to any payment or the provision of any benefit that is considered nonqualified deferred compensation under Code Section 409A payable on account of a “separation from service,” such payment or benefit shall not be made or provided until the date which is the earlier of (i) the expiration of the six month period measured from the date of such “separation from service” of the Participant, and (ii) the date of the Participant’s death, to the extent required under Code Section 409A. Upon the expiration of the foregoing delay period, all payments and benefits delayed pursuant to this Section 7.9 (whether they would have otherwise been payable in a single sum or in installments in the absence of such delay) shall be paid or reimbursed to the Participant, without interest, in a lump sum, and any remaining payments and benefits due under this Plan shall be paid or provided in accordance with the normal payment dates specified for them herein. To the extent that reimbursements or other in-kind benefits under this Plan constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” for purposes of Code Section 409A, (x) all expenses or other reimbursements hereunder shall be made on or prior to the last day of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expenses were incurred by the Participant, (y) any right to reimbursement or in-kind benefits shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit, and (z) no such reimbursement, expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided in any taxable year shall in any way affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other taxable year. For purposes of Code Section 409A, the Participant’s right to receive any installment payments pursuant to this Plan shall be treated as a right to receive a series of separate and distinct payments. Whenever a payment under this Plan specifies a payment period with reference to a number of days, the actual date of payment within the specified period shall be within the sole discretion of the Company. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan to the contrary, in no event shall any payment under this Plan that constitutes “nonqualified deferred compensation” for purposes of Code Section 409A be subject to offset by any other amount unless otherwise permitted by Code Section 409A. Where payments under this Plan are to be made within a specified period after the Release becomes effective and irrevocable, and such period for the Participant’s consideration, execution and revocation of the Release spans two taxable years, payment shall be made in later taxable year.
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Section 7.10 Parachute Payment Limitations.
(a) Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this Plan, if an Eligible Individual is a “disqualified individual” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code), and the Severance Benefits that would otherwise be paid to such Eligible Individual under this Plan together with any other payments or benefits that such Eligible Individual has a right to receive from the Company (and affiliated entities required to be aggregated in accordance with Q/A-10 and Q/A-46 of Treas. Reg. §1.280G-l) (collectively, the “Payments”) would constitute a “parachute payment” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code), the Payments shall be either (a) reduced (but not below zero) so that the aggregate present value of such Payments and benefits received by the Eligible Individual from the Company and its Affiliates shall be $1.00 less than three times such Eligible Individual’s “base amount” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code) (the “Safe Harbor Amount”) and so that no portion of such Payments received by such Eligible Individual shall be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999; or (b) paid in full, whichever produces the better net after-tax result for such Eligible Individual (taking into account any applicable excise tax under Section 4999 and any applicable federal, state and local income and employment taxes). The determination as to whether any such reduction in the amount of the Payments is necessary shall be made by the Company in good faith and such determination shall be conclusive and binding on such Eligible Individual. If reduced Payments are made to the Eligible Individual pursuant to this Section 7.10 and through error or otherwise those Payments exceed the Safe Harbor Amount, the Eligible Individual shall immediately repay such excess to the Company or its applicable Affiliate upon notification that an overpayment has been made.
(b) The reduction of Payments, if applicable, shall be made by reducing, first, Severance Benefits to be paid in cash hereunder in the order in which such payments would be paid or provided (beginning with such payment or benefit that would be made last in time and continuing, to the extent necessary, through to such payment or benefit that would be made first in time) and second, by reducing any other cash payments that would be payable to the Eligible Individual outside of this Plan which are valued in full for purposes of Code Section 280G in a similar order (last to first), any third, by reducing any equity acceleration hereunder of awards which are valued in full for purposes of Section 280G of the Code in a similar order (last to first), and finally, by reducing any other payments or benefit provided hereunder in a similar order (last to first).
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Section 7.11 Non-Exclusivity. The adoption of the Plan by the Company shall not be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Company to adopt such other supplemental severance arrangements as it deems desirable, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or limited in application. Nothing in this Plan shall prevent or limit the Participant’s continuing or future participation in any benefit, bonus, incentive or other plan or program provided by the Company of any of its Affiliates and for which the Participant may qualify, nor shall anything herein limit or reduce such rights as the Participant may have under any agreements with the Company or any of its Affiliates; provided, that no payments or benefits under the Plan shall result in a duplication of payments or benefits provided under any severance plan or arrangement to which the Participant is eligible to participate or a party to. Amounts which are vested benefits or which the Participant is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan, policy, practice or program of or any contract or agreement with the Company or any of its Affiliates at or subsequent to the date of termination shall be payable in accordance with such plan, policy, practice or program or contract or agreement, except as explicitly modified by this Plan.
Section 7.12 Headings and Captions; Number. The headings and captions herein are provided for reference and convenience only. They shall not be considered part of the Plan and shall not be employed in the construction of the Plan. Whenever used in the Plan, the singular shall be deemed to include the plural, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Section 7.13 Communications. All announcements, notices and other communications regarding the Plan will be made by the Company in writing (whether in electronic form or otherwise). Except for written amendments to the Plan or official written communications issued by the Company in connection with the Plan, Participants in the Plan may not rely on any representation or statement made by the Employer or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents, whether written or oral, regarding such Participants’ participation in the Plan and any rights hereunder.
Section 7.14 Notices. For purposes of this Plan, notices and all other communications provided for in this Plan or contemplated hereby shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered, delivered by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service or when mailed via United States certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, and addressed, in the case of the Company, to the Company at:
Valaris Limited
Ensco Incorporated c/o
Attn: General Counsel
5847 San Felipe, Suite 3300
Houston, TX 77057
and in the case of the Participant, to the Participant at the most recent address of the Participant that is set forth in the Company’s records.
10
Section 7.15 Local Legal Requirements. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Vice President, Human Resources may create sub-plans that revise the terms of this Plan, including the Release attached hereto as Appendix B, as each such individual deems advisable or appropriate to conform to or comply with any applicable foreign or local legal requirements or customs. Such sub-plans shall be applied consistently to all similarly-situated Participants located in the effected jurisdiction and shall not have the effect of increasing the amount of any Severance Benefits payable or to be provided hereunder.
11
EXHIBIT 10.6
Appendix A-1
Severance Benefits for Executive Vice Presidents
The initial Participant covered by this Appendix A-1 shall be Jonathan Baksht (EVP & CFO).
1. | Cash Severance. |
If a Participant incurs a qualifying termination, an amount of cash, payable by the Employer in a lump sum promptly and in all events within 30 days following the date on which the Release as required by Section 2.2 becomes effective and irrevocable, equal to 2.00 multiplied by the sum of (i) the Participant’s Base Pay (without regard to any reductions implemented without the Participant’s consent) plus (ii) the Participant’s annualized Target Bonus (as set forth below).
Participant | Target Bonus | |
Jonathan Baksht | $467,500 (85% of Base Salary) |
2. | Bonus for Performance Period of Termination. |
A cash amount, equal to the Participant’s Target Bonus for the performance period in which the termination occurs, payable by the Employer in a lump sum promptly and in all events within 30 days following the date on which the Release required by Section 2.2 becomes effective and irrevocable; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the Participant from receiving any bonus relating to any performance period completed prior to termination.
3. | LTIP Awards. |
(a) Time-Based Awards. Any outstanding unvested time-based equity awards (including cash settleable awards) granted on or following the Effective Date held by the Participant as of the date of termination shall 100% accelerate and become exercisable or settle (as applicable) within 30 days following the date on which the Release as required by Section 2.2 becomes effective and irrevocable.
(b) Performance-Based Awards. A pro-rated portion of any outstanding unvested performance-based equity awards (including cash settleable awards) granted on or following the Effective Date held by the Participant as of the date of termination shall vest based on actual performance over the applicable performance period, with such pro-rated portion determined based on the number of full months of the Participant’s continuous service during the performance period out of the number of full months in the performance period. Vesting and settlement of such pro-rated awards shall not be accelerated and such awards shall remain subject to achievement of applicable performance criteria.
Appendix A-1
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 3 of Appendix A-1 will not apply to a Participant’s awards under the MIP in the event the Participant resigns pursuant to clause (e) of the definition of Good Reason.
4. | Other Benefits. |
(a) Subject to the Participant’s timely election of continuation coverage under COBRA or other applicable law, the Employer shall maintain continued group health plan coverage following the Participant’s termination date under any of the Employer’s medical, dental and vision plans that covered the Participant immediately before the Participant’s termination date, for the Participant and his or her eligible Dependents, for a period of twelve (12) months following the Participant’s termination date. During this period, except to the extent provided otherwise by the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the Participant shall be responsible for paying any contributions toward the cost of such coverages at active employee rates and the Employer shall (either directly or through reimbursement) subsidize the difference between such rates and any applicable premiums, whether under COBRA or otherwise; provided, that if the continued coverage contemplated by this Section 4(a) would be discriminatory and would result in the imposition of excise taxes or other liabilities on the Company for failure to comply with any requirements of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, as amended, and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, as amended (to the extent applicable), or other applicable law, the Company will provide Participant with a cash payment equal to the employer-portion of any COBRA premiums, inclusive of any taxes thereon, for the remainder of the twelve (12) month period. Following such 12-month period, the Participant shall be responsible for the full cost associated with any continued coverage, whether under COBRA, any insurance policy conversion rights or otherwise. The Employer’s obligation to provide subsidized continuation coverage under this Plan shall immediately terminate if the Participant becomes eligible for group medical coverage provided by another employer. The Participant shall give prompt notice to the Employer if he or she becomes eligible for group medical coverage offered by another employer during the 12-month period referenced in this section. In jurisdictions outside the United States, a health coverage benefit that is comparable to what is described in this Section 4(a) shall offered.
(b) The Participant shall receive Company-provided outplacement services for up to twelve (12) months following the Participant’s termination of employment.
(c) The Employer, at determined in its sole discretion in accordance with local customs, shall reimburse the Participant for any legal fees actually incurred by or on behalf of Participant in connection with the execution of the Release.
Appendix A-1
2
Appendix A-2
Severance Benefits for Senior Vice Presidents
The initial Participants covered by this Appendix A-2 shall be Gilles Luca (SVP & COO), Alan Quintero (SVP, Business Development), and Michael T. McGuinty (SVP, General Counsel and Secretary).
1. | Cash Severance. |
If a Participant incurs a qualifying termination, an amount of cash, payable by the Employer in a lump sum promptly and in all events within 30 days following the date on which the Release as required by Section 2.2 becomes effective and irrevocable, equal to the sum of (i) the Participant’s Base Pay (without regard to any reductions implemented without the Participant’s consent) plus (ii) the Participant’s annualized Target Bonus (as set forth below).
Participant | Target Bonus |
Gilles Luca | $446,250 (85% of Base Salary) |
Michael T. McGuinty | $408,000 (80% of Base Salary) |
Alan Quintero | $368,000 (80% of Base Salary) |
2. | Bonus for Performance Period of Termination. |
A cash amount, equal to the Participant’s Target Bonus for the performance period in which the termination occurs, payable by the Employer in a lump sum promptly and in all events within 30 days following the date on which the Release required by Section 2.2 becomes effective and irrevocable; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the Participant from receiving any bonus relating to any performance period completed prior to termination.
3. | LTIP Awards. |
(d) Time-Based Awards. Any outstanding unvested time-based equity awards (including cash settleable awards) granted on or following the Effective Date held by the Participant as of the date of termination shall 100% accelerate and become exercisable or settle (as applicable) within 30 days following the date on which the Release as required by Section 2.2 becomes effective and irrevocable.
(e) Performance-Based Awards. A pro-rated portion of any outstanding unvested performance-based equity awards (including cash settleable awards) granted on or following the Effective Date held by the Participant as of the date of termination shall vest based on actual performance over the applicable performance period, with such pro-rated portion determined based on the number of full months of the Participant’s continuous service during the performance period out of the number of full months in the performance period. Vesting and settlement of such pro-rated awards shall not be accelerated and such awards shall remain subject to achievement of applicable performance criteria.
Appendix A-2
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 3 of Appendix A-2 will not apply to a Participant’s awards under the MIP in the event the Participant resigns pursuant to clause (e) of the definition of Good Reason.
4. | Other Benefits |
(f) Subject to the Participant’s timely election of continuation coverage under COBRA or other applicable law, the Employer shall maintain continued group health plan coverage following the Participant’s termination date under any of the Employer’s medical, dental and vision plans that covered the Participant immediately before the Participant’s termination date, for the Participant and his or her eligible Dependents, for a period of twelve (12) months following the Participant’s termination date. During this period, except to the extent provided otherwise by the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, the Participant shall be responsible for paying any contributions toward the cost of such coverages at active employee rates and the Employer shall (either directly or through reimbursement) subsidize the difference between such rates and any applicable premiums, whether under COBRA or otherwise; provided, that if the continued coverage contemplated by this Section 4(a) would be discriminatory and would result in the imposition of excise taxes or other liabilities on the Company for failure to comply with any requirements of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, as amended, and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, as amended (to the extent applicable), or other applicable law, the Company will provide Executive with a cash payment equal to the employer-portion of any COBRA premiums, inclusive of any taxes thereon, for the remainder of the twelve (12) month period. Following such 12-month period, the Participant shall be responsible for the full cost associated with any continued coverage, whether under COBRA, any insurance policy conversion rights or otherwise. The Employer’s obligation to provide subsidized continuation coverage under this Plan shall immediately terminate if the Participant becomes eligible for group medical coverage provided by another employer. The Participant shall give prompt notice to the Employer if he or she becomes eligible for group medical coverage offered by another employer during the 12-month period referenced in this section. In jurisdictions outside the United States, a health coverage benefit that is comparable to what is described in this Section 4(a) shall offered.
(g) The Participant shall receive Company-provided outplacement services for up to twelve (12) months following the Participant’s termination of employment.
(h) The Employer, at determined in its sole discretion in accordance with local customs, shall reimburse the Participant for any legal fees actually incurred by or on behalf of Participant in connection with the execution of the Release.
Appendix A-2
2
Appendix B
Form of Separation and Release Agreement
This Release Agreement (this “Release Agreement”) is entered into as of the date set forth below by and between [__________], an individual (“Employee”), and [__________] (the “Company”). Capitalized terms used herein that are not otherwise defined shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Valaris Executive Severance Plan (the “Severance Plan”).
WHEREAS, Employee has been employed by the Company as its [__________];
WHEREAS, Employee’s employment with the Company will terminate effective as of [__________] (the “Termination Date”);
WHEREAS, Employee is eligible to receive severance payments and benefits (the “Severance Benefits”) in accordance with and subject to the terms of the Severance Plan; and
WHEREAS, Employee’s receipt of the Severance Benefits is subject to Employee’s execution and non-revocation of a release of claims, and the Company and Employee desire to enter into this Release Agreement upon the terms set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants undertaken and the releases contained in this Release Agreement, and in consideration of the obligations of the Company to pay the Severance Benefits (conditioned upon this Release Agreement), Employee and the Company agree as follows:
1. Release. Employee, on behalf of herself, his or her descendants, dependents, heirs, executors, administrators, assigns, and successors, and each of them, hereby acknowledges full and complete satisfaction of the Company’s obligations to him or her and covenants not to sue and fully releases and discharges the Company and each of its direct and indirect parents, subsidiaries and affiliates, past and present, as well as its and their trustees, directors, officers, members, managers, partners, agents, attorneys, insurers, employees, stockholders, representatives, assigns, and successors, past and present, and each of them, hereinafter together and collectively referred to as the “Releasees.” with respect to and from any and all claims, wages, demands, rights, liens, agreements or contracts (written or oral), covenants, actions, suits, causes of action, obligations, debts, costs, expenses, attorneys’ fees, damages, judgments, orders and liabilities of whatever kind or nature in law, equity or otherwise (each, a “Claim”), which he or she now owns or holds or he or she has at any time heretofore owned or held or may in the future hold as against any of said Releasees arising out of or in any way connected with Employee’s service as an officer, director, employee, member or manager of any Releasee or Employee’s separation from his or her position as an officer, director, employee, manager and/or member, as applicable, of any Releasee, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, resulting from any act or omission by or on the part of said Releasees, or any of them, committed or omitted prior to the date of this Release Agreement including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Claim under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ADEA”), the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, or any other federal, state or local law, regulation, or ordinance, or any Claim for severance pay, bonus, sick leave, holiday pay, vacation pay, life insurance, health or medical insurance or any other fringe benefit, workers’ compensation or disability; provided however, that the foregoing release shall not apply to any obligation of the Company to Employee pursuant to or with respect to any of the following: (1) any right to indemnification that Employee may have pursuant to the Company’s Bylaws or the Company’s corporate charter or under any written indemnification agreement with the Company (or any corresponding provision of any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company) with respect to any loss, damages or expenses (including but not limited to attorneys’ fees to the extent otherwise provided) that Employee may in the future incur with respect to his or her service as an employee, officer or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates; (2) any rights that Employee may have to insurance coverage for such losses, damages or expenses under any Company (or subsidiary or affiliate) directors and officers liability insurance policy; (3) any rights to continued group health plan coverage that Employee may have under COBRA; or (4) any rights to payment of benefits that Employee may have under a retirement plan sponsored or maintained by the Company that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. In addition, this release does not cover any Claim that cannot be so released as a matter of applicable law. Employee acknowledges and agrees that he or she has received any and all leave and other benefits that he or she has been and is entitled to pursuant to the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993.
Appendix B
1
2. Acknowledgment of Payment of Wages and Offset. Employee acknowledges that he or she has received all amounts owed for his or her regular and usual salary (including, but not limited to, any bonus or other wages), and usual benefits through the date of this Release Agreement. The Severance Benefits shall, however, be subject to setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which the Company may have against Employee and shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be reduced by the amount of any (i) severance pay or acceleration of benefits under any other agreement with, or plan, program, or policy of, the Company (if any) and (ii) other payments that the Company may otherwise be compelled to pay to Employee under applicable law (other than amounts owed for his or her regular and usual salary including, but not limited to, any bonus or other wages, and usual benefits through the Termination Date).
3. ADEA Waiver. Employee expressly acknowledges and agrees that by entering into this Release Agreement, Employee is waiving any and all rights or Claims that he or she may have arising under ADEA and the Older Worker Benefits Protection Act (“OWBPA”), which have arisen on or before the date of execution of this Release Agreement. Employee further expressly acknowledges and agrees that:
(A) Employee is hereby advised in writing by this Release Agreement to consult with an attorney before signing this Release Agreement;
Appendix-B
2
(B) Employee has voluntarily chosen to enter into this Release Agreement and has not been forced or pressured in any way to sign it;
(C) Employee was given a copy of this Release Agreement on [__________] and informed that he or she had [forty-five (45) / twenty-one (21)] days within which to consider this Release Agreement and that if he or she wished to execute this Release Agreement prior to expiration of such [45 / 21]-day period, he or she should execute the Endorsement attached hereto;
(D) Employee was informed that he or she had seven (7) days following the date of execution of this Release Agreement in which to revoke this Release Agreement, and this Release Agreement will become null and void if Employee elects revocation during that time. Any revocation must be in writing and must be received by the Company during the seven-day revocation period. In the event that Employee exercises his or her right of revocation, neither the Company nor Employee will have any obligations under this Release Agreement;
(E) Nothing in this Release Agreement prevents or precludes Employee from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA or the OWBPA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs from doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law.
4. No Transferred Claims. Employee warrants and represents that the Employee has not heretofore assigned or transferred to any person not a party to this Release Agreement any released matter or any part or portion thereof and he or she shall defend, indemnify and hold the Company and each of its affiliates harmless from and against any claim (including the payment of attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred whether or not litigation is commenced) based on or in connection with or arising out of any such assignment or transfer made, purported or claimed.
5. Severability. It is the desire and intent of the parties hereto that the provisions of this Release Agreement be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. Accordingly, if any particular provision of this Release Agreement shall be adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable under any present or future law, such provision, as to such jurisdiction, shall be ineffective, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Release Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction; furthermore, in lieu of such invalid or unenforceable provision there will be added automatically as a part of this Release Agreement, a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such provision could be more narrowly drawn so as not to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable in such jurisdiction, it shall, as to such jurisdiction, be so narrowly drawn, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Release Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Appendix-B
3
6. Counterparts. This Release Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, each of which is deemed to be an original and all of which taken together constitute one and the same agreement.
7. Governing Law. THIS RELEASE AGREEMENT WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CHOICE OF LAW OR CONFLICTING PROVISION OR RULE (WHETHER OF THE STATE OF TEXAS OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION) THAT WOULD CAUSE THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF TEXAS TO BE APPLIED. IN FURTHERANCE OF THE FOREGOING, THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF TEXAS, WILL CONTROL THE INTERPRETATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF THIS RELEASE AGREEMENT, EVEN IF UNDER SUCH JURISDICTION’S CHOICE OF LAW OR CONFLICT OF LAW ANALYSIS, THE SUBSTANTIVE LAW OF SOME OTHER JURISDICTION WOULD ORDINARILY APPLY.
8. Amendment and Waiver. The provisions of this Release Agreement may be amended and waived only with the prior written consent of the Company and Employee, and no course of conduct or failure or delay in enforcing the provisions of this Release Agreement shall be construed as a waiver of such provisions or affect the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Release Agreement or any provision hereof.
9. Descriptive Headings. The descriptive headings of this Release Agreement are inserted for convenience only and do not constitute a part of this Release Agreement.
10. Construction. Where specific language is used to clarify by example a general statement contained herein, such specific language shall not be deemed to modify, limit or restrict in any manner the construction of the general statement to which it relates. The language used in this Release Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied against any party.
Appendix-B
4
11. Arbitration. Any disputes relating to this Release Agreement, including the arbitrability thereof, shall by mutual agreement be finally settled by binding arbitration in accordance with the Judicial Arbitration & Mediation Service, Inc. (“JAMS”) Comprehensive Arbitration Rules and Procedures or any successor provision thereto, as follows: Any party aggrieved will deliver a notice to the other party setting forth the specific points in dispute. Any points remaining in dispute thirty (30) days after the giving of such notice may be submitted to JAMS arbitration conducted before a single neutral arbitrator in Houston, Texas. The arbitrator shall be appointed by agreement of the parties hereto or, if no agreement can be reached, by JAMS. The arbitrator may enter a default decision against any party who fails to participate in the arbitration proceedings. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a party who seeks equitable relief shall not be obligated to utilize the arbitration proceedings required hereunder and instead may seek such relief in any state or federal court sitting in Houston, Texas. The decision of the arbitrator on the points in dispute will be final, unappealable and binding, and judgment on the award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The arbitrator shall only be authorized to interpret the provisions of this Release Agreement, and shall not amend, change or add to any such provisions. The parties agree that this provision has been adopted by the parties to rapidly and inexpensively resolve any disputes between them and that this provision will be grounds for dismissal of any court action commenced by either party with respect to this Release Agreement, other than post-arbitration actions seeking to enforce an arbitration award or proceedings seeking equitable relief as permitted by this Release Agreement. In the event that any court determines that this arbitration procedure is not binding, or otherwise allows any litigation regarding a dispute, claim, or controversy covered by this Release Agreement to proceed, the parties hereto hereby waive any and all right to a trial by jury in or with respect to such litigation. Each party will bear its own expenses and the fees of its own attorneys. The parties and the arbitrator will keep confidential, and will not disclose to any person, except the parties' advisors and legal representatives, or as may be required by law or to enforce in court an arbitrator's award, the existence of any dispute hereunder. Employee acknowledges that arbitration pursuant to this Release Agreement includes all controversies or claims of any kind (e.g., whether in contract or in tort, statutory or common law, legal or equitable) now existing or hereafter arising under any federal, state, local or foreign law, including, but not limited to, the ADEA, the OWBPA, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Americans With Disabilities Act and all similar federal, state and local laws, and Employee hereby waives all rights thereunder to have a judicial tribunal and/or a jury determine such claims.
12. | Restrictive Covenants. |
(A) Each party acknowledges and agrees that Employee shall continue to be obligated to comply with the terms of any restrictive covenant, intellectual property, or confidentiality agreement that Employee executed in connection with Employee’s employment with the Company or its affiliates.
Appendix-B
5
(B) Confidentiality. During the course of Employee’s employment with the Company, the Company has (1) disclosed or entrusted to Employee, and provided Employee with access to, Confidential Information (as defined below), (2) placed Employee in a position to develop business goodwill belonging to Valaris Limited (“Valaris”) and its affiliates, and (3) disclosed or entrusted to Employee business opportunities to be developed for Valaris and its affiliates. Valaris and its affiliates have also taken such actions on the date of this Release Agreement. Employee acknowledges that Confidential Information has been developed or acquired by Valaris and its affiliates through the expenditure of substantial time, effort and money and provides Valaris and its affiliates with an advantage over competitors who do not know or use the Confidential Information. Employee further acknowledges and agrees that the nature of the Confidential Information obtained during his or her employment would make it difficult, if not impossible, for Employee to perform in a similar capacity for a business competitive with Valaris and its affiliates without disclosing or utilizing Confidential Information. Employee shall hold in confidence and not directly or indirectly disclose, use, copy or make lists of any Confidential Information, except to the extent necessary to carry out his or her duties on behalf of Valaris and its affiliates. Employee agrees to give to Valaris and its affiliates notice of any and all attempts to compel disclosure of any Confidential Information within one (1) business day of being informed that such disclosure is being, or will be, compelled. Such written notice shall include a description of the Confidential Information to be disclosed, the court, government agency, or other forum through which the disclosure is sought, and the date by which the Confidential Information is to be disclosed, and shall contain a copy of the subpoena, order or other process used to compel disclosure. For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this subsection shall not apply to (a) any disclosure or use authorized by Valaris or its affiliates or required by applicable law and (b) any information that is or becomes generally available to the public (other than as a result of Employee’s unauthorized disclosure). This confidentiality covenant shall be in addition to, and not limit or restrict in any way, any other confidentiality agreement or other post-employment covenant between Employee and Valaris and its affiliates.
As used herein, “Confidential Information” means information (whether or not recorded in documentary form, or stored on any magnetic or optical disk or memory) relating to the business, products, affairs and finances of Valaris or any of its affiliates for the time being confidential to Valaris or its affiliates, and trade secrets including, without limitation, technical data and know-how relating to the business of Valaris or any of its affiliates or any of their respective business contacts, including in particular (by way of illustration only and without limitation): (i) information relating to the business of exploring, acquiring, developing, exploiting and disposing of oil and natural gas resources (regardless of when conceived, made, developed or acquired); (ii) information relating to the business or prospective business, current or projected plans or internal affairs of Valaris or any of its affiliates; (iii) information relating to the current or prospective marketing or sales of any products or services of Valaris or any of its affiliates, including non-public lists of customers' and suppliers' names, addresses and contacts; sales targets and statistics; market share and pricing information; marketing surveys; research and reports; non-public advertising and promotional material; strategies; and financial and sales data; (iv) information relating to any actual or prospective business strategies of Valaris or any of its affiliates; (v) information relating to any actual acquisitions, investments or corporate opportunities or prospective acquisition, investment targets or corporate opportunities; (vi) know-how, trade secrets, unpublished information relating to Valaris or any of its affiliates’ intellectual property and to the creation, production or supply of any products or services of Valaris or any of its affiliates; (vii) information to which Valaris or any of its affiliates owes an obligation of confidence to a third party (including, without limitation, customers, clients, suppliers, partners, joint venturers and professional advisors of Valaris or any of its affiliates); and (viii) other commercial, financial or technical information relating to the business or prospective business of Valaris or any of its affiliates, or to any past, current or prospective client, customer, supplier, licensee, officer or employee, agent of Valaris or any of its affiliates, or any member or person interested in the share capital or assets of Valaris or any of its affiliates, and any other person to whom Valaris or any of its affiliates may provide or from whom they may receive information (whether marked confidential or not).
Appendix-B
6
(C) Non-Compete. In exchange for the Severance Benefits and the Company’s provision to Employee of Confidential Information and to protect the Company and its affiliates’ legitimate business interests, Employee hereby agrees that for a period of [twelve (12) / six (6)]1 months after the Termination Date (the “Restricted Period”), Employee will not, without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of Valaris pic, directly or indirectly, provide services to, or own any interest in, manage, operate, control, or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, any Direct Competitor (including as an employee or Consultant, other than as an employee of, or consultant to, the Company or its affiliates); provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Employee may own, directly or indirectly, solely as a passive investment, securities of any entity traded on a national securities exchange if Employee is not a controlling person of, or a member of a group which controls, such entity and does not, directly or indirectly, own two percent (2%) or more of any class of securities of such entity.
(D) Non-Solicitation. Employee hereby agrees that during the Restricted Period Employee will not, directly or indirectly, induce or attempt to induce, or cause or solicit any officer, manager, contractor or employee of the Company or its Affiliates to cease their relationship with the Company or its Affiliates or hire or engage any such officer, manager, contractor or employee of the Company or its Affiliates, or in any way materially interfere with the relationship between the Company and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and any such officer, manager, contractor or employee, on the other hand. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Release Agreement shall prohibit Employee from making a general, public solicitation for employment, or using an employee recruiting or search firm to conduct a search, that does not specifically target employees or consultants of the Company or its Affiliates so long as no persons who were at any time during the twelve (12) month period prior to the commencement of such solicitation, employees or consultants of the Company or its Affiliates are hired or otherwise engaged as a result of such general solicitations or search firm efforts. Employee hereby agrees that during the Restricted Period, he will not, directly or indirectly, induce, or attempt to induce, cause or solicit any customer, client or supplier of the Company or its Affiliates to reduce or cease doing business with the Company or its Affiliates, or in any way knowingly interfere with the relationship between any customer, client or supplier of the Company or its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Company and its Affiliates, on the other hand.
1 NTD: Confirm appropriate time period for each participant.
Appendix-B
7
(E) Intellectual Property Assignment. Employee hereby assigns to the Company all rights, including, without limitation, copyrights, patents, trade secret rights, and other intellectual property rights associated with any ideas, concepts, techniques, inventions, processes, works of authorship, Confidential Information or trade secrets (i) developed or created by Employee, solely or jointly with others, during the course of performing work for or on behalf of the Company or any of its Affiliates at any time during Employee’s period of employment with the Company, (ii) that Employee conceived, developed, discovered or made in whole or in part during Employee’s employment by the Company that relate to the business of the Company or its Affiliates or the actual or demonstrably anticipated research or development of the Company or its Affiliates, or (iii) that Employee conceives, develops, discovers or makes in whole or in part during or after Employee’s employment by the Company that are made through the use of any trade secrets of the Company or the use of the equipment, facilities, supplies, or time of the Company or its Affiliates (collectively, “Work Product”). Without limiting the foregoing, to the extent possible, all software, compilations and other original works of authorship included in the Work Product will be considered a “work made for hire” as that term is defined in Title 17 of the United States Code. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, Employee for any reason retains any right, title or interest in or relating to any Work Product, Employee agrees promptly to assign, in writing and without any requirement of further consideration, all such right, title, and interest to the Company. Upon request of the Company at any time, Employee will take such further actions, including execution and delivery of instruments of conveyance, as may be appropriate to evidence, perfect, record or otherwise give full and proper effect to any assignments of rights under or pursuant to this Release Agreement.
(F) Company Documents and Property. All writings, records, and other documents and things comprising, containing, describing, discussing, explaining, or evidencing any Confidential Information, and all equipment, computers, mobile phones, components, manuals, parts, keys, tools, and the like in Employee’s custody, possession or control that have been obtained by, prepared by, or provided to, Employee by the Company or any Affiliate in the course or scope of Employee’s employment with the Company (or any Affiliate) shall be the exclusive property of the Company (or such Affiliate, as applicable), shall not be copied and/or removed from the premises of the Company or any Affiliate, except in pursuit of the business of the Company or an Affiliate, and shall be delivered to the Company or an Affiliate, as applicable, without Employee retaining any copies or electronic versions, within one (1) day following the Termination Date or at any other time requested by the Company.
Appendix-B
8
(G) No Disparaging Comments. Employee and the Company shall refrain from any criticisms or disparaging comments about each other or in any way relating to Employee’s employment or separation from employment with the Company; provided, however, that nothing in this Release Agreement shall apply to or restrict in any way the communication of information to any governmental law enforcement agency by either Party that is required by compulsion of law. A violation or threatened violation of this prohibition may be enjoined by a court of competent jurisdiction. The rights under this provision are in addition to any and all rights and remedies otherwise afforded by law to the Parties. Employee acknowledges that in executing this Release Agreement, he or she has knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently waived any free speech, free association, free press or First Amendment to the United States Constitution (including, without limitation, any counterpart or similar provision or right under any other state constitution which may be deemed to apply) and rights to disclose, communicate, or publish disparaging information or comments concerning or related to the Company; provided, however, nothing in this Release Agreement shall be deemed to prevent Employee from testifying fully and truthfully in response to a subpoena from any court or from responding to an investigative inquiry from any governmental agency. For all purposes of the obligations of Employee under this Section 12(G), the term “Company” refers to the Company and its Affiliates, and its and their directors, officers, employees, shareholders, investors, partners and agents.
(H) Cooperation. Employee agrees to make himself or herself available as reasonably practical with respect to, and to use reasonable efforts to cooperate in conjunction with, the transition of duties and any litigation or investigation arising from events that occurred during Employee’s employment with or engagement by the Company (whether such litigation or investigation is then pending or subsequently initiated) involving the Company or any affiliate thereof, including providing testimony and preparing to provide testimony if so requested by the Company.
(I) Employee also agrees to keep confidential the terms of this Release Agreement. This provision does not prohibit Employee from providing this information on a confidential and privileged basis to his or her attorneys or accountants for purposes of obtaining legal or tax advice or as otherwise required by law. Moreover, the parties have the right to disclose in confidence trade secrets to government officials, or to an attorney, for the sole purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law. The parties also have the right to disclose trade secrets in a document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, but only if the filing is made under seal and protected from public disclosure all in accordance with 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b). Nothing in this Release Agreement shall restrict such disclosures.
13. Nouns and Pronouns. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used herein shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural and vice-versa.
14. Legal Counsel. Each party recognizes that this is a legally binding contract and acknowledges and agrees that they have had the opportunity to consult with legal counsel of their choice. Employee acknowledges and agrees that he or she has read and understands this Release Agreement completely, is entering into it freely and voluntarily, and has been advised to seek counsel prior to entering into this Release Agreement and he or she has had ample opportunity to do so.
Appendix-B
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15. Entire Agreement. The Severance Plan and this Release Agreement set forth the entire agreement of the parties and fully supersede and replace any and all prior agreements, promises, representations, or understandings, written or oral, between the Employer and Employee that relate to the subject matter of the Severance Plan and this Release Agreement. This Release Agreement may be amended or modified only by a written instrument identified as an amendment hereto that is executed by both parties.
Appendix-B
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This Release Agreement may not be executed prior to the Termination Date. The undersigned has read and understands the consequences of this Release Agreement and voluntarily signs it. The undersigned declares under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of Texas that the foregoing is true and correct.
EXECUTED this _____ day of __________________, 20___, at ___________________.
“Employee” | ||
[ | ] |
ENDORSEMENT
I, [_______________], hereby acknowledge that I was given [45/21] days to consider the foregoing Release Agreement and voluntarily chose to sign the Release Agreement prior to the expiration of the [45/21]-day period.
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States and the State of Texas that the foregoing is true and correct.
EXECUTED this _____ day of __________________, 20___, at ___________________.
[ | ] |
Appendix B
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Appendix C
Form of Participation Notice
This Participant Notice (this “Agreement”) is entered into as of the date set forth below by and between [__________], an individual (“Employee”), and Ensco Incorporated (the “Company”). Capitalized terms used herein that are not otherwise defined shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Valaris Executive Severance Plan as amended and restated effective [●] (the “Severance Plan”).
[DATE]
[NAME]
[ADDRESS]
Dear [FIRST NAME]:
You acknowledge that you have been selected to participate in the Severance Plan. The terms and conditions of your participation are set forth in and governed by the terms of the Plan and this participation notice (this “Participation Notice”).
Legal Acknowledgments
By signing this Participation Notice, you hereby acknowledge and agree that:
· | As a condition to, and in consideration of, your right to participate in the Plan, you hereby expressly acknowledge and agree that neither the Company’s filing for bankruptcy nor the consummation of the plan of reorganization entered into by Valaris plc and its affiliates pursuant to Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (and the transactions contemplated thereby) will constitute a “change in control”, “change of control” or any similar term for purposes of any compensatory arrangements entered into by and between you and the Valaris Limited, Ensco Incorporated or any of their predecessors or affiliates, including but not limited to: |
- Change in Control Severance Agreement between you and Valaris plc
- Ensco plc 2018 Cash Incentive Plan
- Ensco plc 2018 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Please note that you are not required to participate in the Plan and may decline participation in the Plan by not timely returning this Participation Notice.
If you wish to accept participation in the Plan, you must execute this Participation Notice and see that it is returned in person or via email to Kristin Larsen at Kristin.Larsen@valaris.com so that it is received no later than [April 30, 2021]. This Participation Notice may be executed in separate counterparts, each of which is deemed to be an original and all of which taken together constitute one and the same agreement.
Appendix C
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If you have any questions regarding this Participation Notice or the Plan, please direct those questions to Kristin Larsen at 713.430.4311.
Sincerely, | |
Dr. Thomas Burke | |
Agreed to and accepted: | |
[NAME] | |
Date |
Appendix-C
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EXHIBIT 10.6
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Employment Agreement (“Agreement”), initially dated as of October 7, 2018 (the “Execution Date”) and amended and restated as of the date of approval of the plan of reorganization (the “Plan of Reorganization”) of Valaris plc and its affiliates (the “Effective Date”), is made by and among (i) Rowan Companies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“RCI”), ENSCO Global Resources Limited, a UK company (“Ensco UK”), and, solely for the purposes of guaranteeing the payments and obligations under this Agreement, Valaris Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (“Valaris”, and together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) and (ii) Dr. Thomas Burke (the “Executive”) (collectively referred to herein as the “Parties”).
RECITALS
A. | WHEREAS, Rowan Companies plc (“Rowan”), the ultimate parent company of RCI, entered into that certain Transaction Agreement with Valaris (then operating under the name Ensco plc), dated October 7, 2018 (the “Transaction Agreement”), under which Valaris acquired Rowan’s class A ordinary shares; |
B. | WHEREAS, consistent with Section 1.5 of the Transaction Agreement, the Executive was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of Valaris pursuant to this Agreement; |
C. | WHEREAS, Executive has previously entered into that certain Change in Control Agreement with Rowan, effective as of April 25, 2014 (the “CiC Agreement”); and |
D. | WHEREAS, Valaris plc, Ensco UK, Rowan and RCI, among other related entities, have filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, and in connection therewith, the parties hereto desire to amend the Agreement. |
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the respective covenants and agreements set forth below, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is acknowledged, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Employment.
(a) Effectiveness. This Agreement was initially effective as of October 7, 2018, and this Agreement, as amended and restated, shall be effective as of the Effective Date.
(b) Term. Subject to Section 1(a), Executive’s term of employment under this Agreement (“Term”) shall be for the period beginning April 11, 2019 (the “Commencement Date”) and ending on the second anniversary of the Commencement Date, subject to earlier termination as provided in Section 3. The Term shall automatically renew for additional, consecutive twelve (12) month periods unless no later than ninety (90) days prior to the end of the then-applicable Term either party gives written notice of non-renewal (“Notice of Non-Renewal”) to the other, in which case Executive’s employment shall terminate at the end of the then-applicable Term, subject to earlier termination as provided in Section 3.
(c) Position and Duties. During the Term, Ensco UK shall employ Executive. Executive shall serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of Valaris and as a member of the Board of Directors of Valaris (the “Board”), with such responsibilities, duties and authority as reflected in the Corporate Governance Policy in Annex IV to the Transaction Agreement (as the same may be amended in accordance with its terms), and such other duties, consistent with the position of President and Chief Executive Officer, as may from time to time be agreed to by Executive and the Board. Executive will not receive any additional compensation for his service on the Board. Executive shall devote substantially all of Executive’s working time and efforts to the business and affairs of the Company (which shall include service to its affiliates) and shall not engage in outside business activities without the consent of the Board, provided that Executive shall be permitted to (i) manage Executive’s personal, financial and legal affairs and (ii) participate in trade associations, in each case, subject to compliance with this Agreement and provided that such activities do not materially interfere with Executive’s duties and responsibilities hereunder. Executive agrees that Executive shall not accept a position as a member of the board of directors of any other company or organization without first obtaining written consent of the Board. Executive further agrees to observe and comply in all material respects with the rules and policies of the Company as adopted by the Company from time to time and applicable to Valaris’s executive officers and directors generally, in each case as amended from time to time, as set forth in writing, and as delivered or made available to Executive, including but not limited to policies relating to bribery and insider trading (each, a “Policy”).
(d) Principal Place of Business; Relocation. Executive acknowledges that Executive’s principal place of employment shall be London, England for such period of time until the Board elects that Executive shall relocate to Houston, Texas, or such other location to which Executive and the Board mutually agree; provided that it is agreed that Executive shall not be required to work in the UK for longer than three (3) years following the Commencement Date unless Executive expressly consents to any longer period. Executive hereby expressly consents to (i) Executive’s relocation from Houston, Texas to London, England in connection with the commencement of Executive’s employment with the Company, and, (ii) if the Board, in its discretion, determines to relocate the Executive back to Houston, Texas, any such relocation, in each instance subject to relocation benefits as set forth herein. Executive hereby expressly waives any “good reason,” “constructive termination” or similar concept that he may otherwise be entitled to claim under any agreement with Rowan, Valaris, or any of their respective affiliates, by reason of such required relocations.
(e) Indemnification. During and after the Term, Executive shall be entitled to the indemnification, expense advancement and related rights set forth in the Indemnification Agreements previously entered into between the Executive and Rowan or RCI, and, without duplication, to indemnification, expense advancement and related rights no less favorable than those provided to executive officers and directors of Valaris, provided that any such indemnification shall be subject to any applicable law restricting such indemnities, from time to time in force. In addition, the Company will procure and maintain director’s and officer’s liability insurance which includes Executive as a named or additional insured with coverage no less favorable than provided to other executive officers and directors of Valaris.
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(f) Sick Pay. While employed in the U.K., Executive shall not be entitled to statutory sick pay under applicable U.K. legislation, but instead shall be subject to the sick pay policy applicable to U.S.-based employees of the Company.
(g) UK Working Time Regulations. The parties each agree that the nature of the Executive’s position is such that his working time cannot be measured and, accordingly, while he is based in the UK, that his employment falls within the scope of regulation 20 of the Working Time Regulations 1998.
(h) Change in Control. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the consummation of the plan of reorganization entered into by Valaris plc and its affiliates pursuant to Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and any transactions contemplated thereby will not constitute a “change in control” or “change of control” under this Agreement, the CiC Agreement, the Quarterly Incentive Program (as defined below) or any other compensatory plan, agreements or arrangements entered into by and between Executive, the Company, Ensco or any of their predecessors or affiliates or under which Executive may be entitled to compensation or benefits.
2. Compensation and Related Matters. During the Term, Executive will be entitled to the following:
(a) Base Salary. During the Term, Executive’s initial base salary was $950,000 per annum, which, effective January 1, 2020, was reduced to $855,000 per annum, (the “Base Salary”) with the consent of the Executive. Ensco UK shall pay the Base Salary in accordance with the customary payroll practices of Ensco UK and the Base Salary shall be pro-rated for partial years of employment hereunder. Executive’s Base Salary amount shall be reviewed at least annually by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) during the Term and may be adjusted from time to time by the Compensation Committee or the Board, provided, however, that the Base Salary may not be reduced without Executive’s express consent. In the event there is a material change to UK income taxes rules a Base Salary review shall be triggered (although the Compensation Committee shall be under no obligation to increase the Executive’s Base Salary).
(b) Annual Bonus. Until termination of the quarterly incentive program described in that certain letter agreement between Executive and the Company dated May 11, 2020 (the “Quarterly Incentive Program”), the Quarterly Incentive Program will govern the Executive’s rights to cash incentive compensation. Following the completion of the Quarterly Incentive Program, for each fiscal year of Valaris that commences during the Term, Executive shall be eligible to participate in an annual short-term incentive bonus plan that is similar in all material respects to that applicable to other executive officers of Valaris. Executive’s annual incentive compensation under such incentive program (“Annual Bonus”) shall be targeted at 110% of Executive’s Base Salary (the “Target Annual Bonus”), with the expectation that the bonus will scale upward and downward based on actual performance, as determined by the Board or the Compensation Committee and dependent on performance goals that are established by the Board or the Compensation Committee annually. The actual amount of any Annual Bonus that will be paid to the Executive each year, if any, will be calculated based on the level of achievement of the performance goals established by the Company under the incentive program for the year in question and the terms of the incentive program. The payment of any Annual Bonus pursuant to the incentive program shall be subject to Executive’s continued employment with the Company through the date of payment, except as otherwise provided in Section 4 below or the CiC Agreement.
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(c) Sign-On Bonus. In consideration of Executive’s (i) waiver of single trigger vesting for certain awards subject to time-based vesting only as of the Closing Date (as defined in the Transaction Agreement) pursuant to Section 2(d)(iii) below, (ii) waiver of certain Change in Control and Good Reason rights pursuant to Section 2(d)(iii) below, (iii) waiver of certain Change in Control severance payments under the CiC Agreement and (iv) relocation from the United States to the UK and the associated cost of living and tax burden associated with such move, Valaris made a one-time lump sum cash payment of $3,750,000 to Executive (the “Signing Bonus”). In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates as a result of Executive’s resignation without Good Reason (in accordance with Section 3(a)(vi) below) or a termination by Ensco UK for Cause (in accordance with Section 3(a)(iii) below), in each case during the three-year period immediately following the Execution Date, Executive will be required to immediately re-pay the Signing Bonus, on a pro-rata basis, net of any taxes paid thereon.
(d) Long-Term Incentives.
(i) Equity Incentive Awards. During the Term, Executive shall be eligible to participate in and will receive awards under Valaris’s long-term incentive award plans and programs as in effect from time to time at a level and on terms commensurate with his position as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “LTIP Awards”). Subject to the approval of the Board or Compensation Committee, as applicable, within 120 days of the Effective Date, Executive will be granted an LTIP Award under the Company’s 2021 Management Incentive Plan (the “Emergence Award”).
(ii) Separate Award Agreements. The LTIP Awards shall be granted subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable plans and individual award agreements to be entered into between the Company and Executive, provided that in the event of any conflict between the terms of such award agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement shall control unless the terms of the applicable award agreement(s) are more favorable to Executive, in which case the applicable award agreement(s) shall control.
(iii) Legacy Agreement. The Company continues to expressly assume and guarantee the performance of all obligations (currently and in the future) of Rowan pursuant to the CiC Agreement. As previously agreed with Executive, the first sentence of Section 4 of the CiC Agreement shall not apply to any Awards (as defined in the CiC Agreement) held by the Executive on the Closing Date (as defined in the Transaction Agreement) that are subject solely to time-based vesting. For purposes of this Agreement, (i) the term “Company” in the definition of Change in Control shall be deemed to mean the Company and its successors and assigns instead of Rowan and (ii) the term “Effective Date” in the definition of “Change in Control” shall mean the Closing Date.
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(e) Benefits.
(i) During the Term, the Executive shall be eligible to participate in employee benefit plans, programs and arrangements of the Company (including medical, dental and defined contribution retirement plans).
(ii) During the Term, the Executive shall be eligible to participate in an expatriate assignment and tax equalization policy (the “Expatriate Assignment Policy”) that is not less favorable than Valaris’s current expatriation assignment and tax equalization policy otherwise applicable to its senior executive officers residing in London. In accordance with Valaris’s policy, tax equalization benefits will be provided on foreign assignment related to income pertaining to housing allowance, relocation benefits and non-cash benefits (including but not limited to home leave reimbursement, dependent education tuition, relocation allowance, tax preparation fees, moving expenses, etc.). Housing, relocation and non-cash benefits will not be taxable to the Executive and Valaris will be responsible for the associated home and host country tax obligations. Executive shall be responsible for both home and host location personal income and social taxes relating to all other compensation and would be eligible to utilize any foreign tax credits associated with such tax payments to offset home country tax obligations.
(iii) For the avoidance of doubt, during the Term, Executive will be entitled to the following allowances consistent with the Expatriate Assignment Policy: (i) a cost of living allowance of $25,000 per year, payable in monthly installments, (ii) a housing allowance equal to $160,000 annually, payable in monthly installments, (iii) education reimbursement of up to $45,000 per child per year, (iv) reimbursement for Executive and each eligible dependent for one home leave roundtrip airline ticket and ground transportation (airport transfer) per year, and (v) reimbursement for tax preparation services. Executive will not receive any foreign service premium or an allowance or reimbursement for utilities.
(f) Vacation. During the Term, Executive shall be entitled to four (4) weeks of paid vacation. In addition, while based in the UK he shall be entitled to the usual UK public holidays and while based in the US he shall be entitled to the usual US public holidays. Any vacation shall be taken at the reasonable and mutual convenience of the Company and Executive.
(g) Business Expenses. During the Term, the Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable travel and other business expenses incurred by Executive in the performance of Executive’s duties to the Company in accordance with the Company’s expense reimbursement policy, which shall not be less favorable than the expense reimbursement policy applicable to other executive officers of Valaris.
(h) Relocation. In the event the Executive’s principal place of employment is relocated (whether outside of the United States, from a location outside of the United States back to the United States, or otherwise), the Executive will, in accordance with the Expatriate Assignment Policy, receive a payment in the amount of $20,000, along with such other relocation benefits provided under the Company’s relocation policy.
(i) Key Person Insurance. At any time during the Term, the Company shall have the right to insure the life of Executive for the Company’s sole benefit. The Company shall have the right to determine the amount of insurance and the type of policy. Executive shall reasonably cooperate with the Company in obtaining such insurance by submitting to physical examinations, by supplying all information reasonably required by any insurance carrier, and by executing all necessary documents reasonably required by any insurance carrier, provided that any information provided to an insurance company or broker shall not be provided to the Company without the prior written authorization of Executive. Executive shall incur no financial obligation by executing any required document, and shall have no interest in any such policy.
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3. Termination.
Executive’s employment hereunder may be terminated by Ensco UK upon approval of Valaris in accordance with the Governing Policy, or by Executive, as applicable, without any breach of this Agreement under the following circumstances:
(a) Circumstances.
(i) Death. Executive’s employment hereunder shall terminate upon Executive’s death.
(ii) Disability. If Executive has incurred a Disability, as defined in Section 11.(d) below, Ensco UK may terminate Executive’s employment
(iii) Termination for Cause. Ensco UK may terminate Executive’s employment for Cause, as defined in Section 11.(a) below.
(iv) Termination without Cause. Ensco UK may terminate Executive’s employment without Cause. A termination of Executive’s employment by Ensco UK that is not approved in accordance with the Governing Policy shall be a termination by Ensco UK without Cause.
(v) Resignation from the Company for Good Reason. Executive may resign and terminate Executive’s employment with the Company for Good Reason, as defined in Section 11.(e) below.
(vi) Resignation from the Company Without Good Reason. Executive may resign Executive’s employment with the Company for any reason other than Good Reason or for no reason.
(b) Notice of Termination. Any termination of Executive’s employment by Ensco UK or by Executive under this Section 3 (other than termination pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)) or by reason of either party giving Notice of Non-Renewal pursuant to Section 1.(b) shall be communicated by a written notice to the other party hereto (i) indicating the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) setting forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated, if applicable, and (iii) specifying a Date of Termination which, if submitted by Executive in a resignation without Good Reason, shall be at least thirty (30) days following the date of such notice (a “Notice of Termination”); provided, however, that in the event that Executive delivers a Notice of Termination to Ensco UK, Ensco UK may, in its sole discretion, change the Date of Termination to any date that occurs following the date of Ensco UK’s receipt of such Notice of Termination and is prior to the date specified in such Notice of Termination. A Notice of Termination submitted by Ensco UK may provide for a Date of Termination on the date Executive receives the Notice of Termination, or any date thereafter elected by Ensco UK in its sole discretion. The failure by Ensco UK or Executive to set forth in the Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Cause or Good Reason shall not waive any right of such Party hereunder or preclude such Party from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing such Party’s rights hereunder.
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(c) Company Obligations upon Termination. Upon termination of Executive’s employment pursuant to any of the circumstances listed in Section 3, Executive (or Executive’s estate) shall be entitled to receive pursuant to this Agreement the sum of: (i) the portion of Executive’s Base Salary earned through the Date of Termination, but not yet paid to Executive; (ii) any vacation time that has been accrued but unused in accordance with the Company’s Policies, (iii) any expenses owed to Executive pursuant to Section 2.(g); and (iv) any amount accrued and arising from Executive’s participation in, or benefits accrued under any employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements, which amounts shall be payable in accordance with the terms and conditions of such employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements (collectively, the “Company Arrangements”). Except as otherwise expressly required by law, as specifically provided herein, or as provided in the CiC Agreement, all of Executive’s rights to salary, severance, benefits, bonuses and other compensatory amounts hereunder (if any) shall cease upon the termination of Executive’s employment hereunder. In the event that Executive’s employment is terminated by Ensco UK for any reason, Executive’s sole and exclusive remedy shall be to receive the payments and benefits described in this Section 3.(c) or Section 4, or pursuant to the CiC Agreement, as applicable.
(d) Deemed Resignation. Upon termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive shall be deemed to have resigned from the Board and all offices and directorships, if any, then held with the Company or its affiliates. Executive agrees that Executive will execute any resignation letters or other instruments reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the foregoing and he hereby irrevocably appoints the Company to be his attorney to execute any documents and do any things and generally to use his name for the purpose of giving the Company or its nominee the full benefit of this clause.
4. Severance Payments.
(a) Termination for Cause, or Termination Upon Death, Disability or Resignation from the Company Without Good Reason. If Executive’s employment shall terminate as a result of Executive’s death pursuant to Section 3.(a)(i) or Disability pursuant to Section 3.(a)(ii), pursuant to Section 3.(a)(iii) for Cause, or pursuant to Section 3.(a)(vi) for Executive’s resignation from the Company without Good Reason, then Executive shall not be entitled to any payments or benefits, except as provided in Section 3.(c), provided, however, that in the event of Executive’s death, Disability or retirement, Executive’s long-term incentive awards may vest or remain eligible to vest to the extent set forth in an applicable award agreement covering such award.
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(b) Termination without Cause or Resignation from the Company for Good Reason. If Executive’s employment terminates without Cause pursuant to Section 3.(a)(iv) or pursuant to Section 3.(a)(v) due to Executive’s resignation for Good Reason, then, subject to Executive signing on or before the 45th day following Executive’s Separation from Service (as defined below), and not revoking, a release of claims substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A to this Agreement (“Release”) (save that if determined by the Company, the Release will be amended to validly waive any claims that the Executive may have in the UK as well as the US and to otherwise reflect any changes in applicable law), and Executive’s continued compliance with Sections 6 and 7, Executive shall receive, in addition to payments and benefits set forth in Section 3.(c), the following:
(i) an amount in cash equal to 2.00 times the Base Salary, payable in a single lump sum on the First Payment Date (as defined below);
(ii) an amount in cash equal to 2.00 times the Average Bonus Amount, payable in single lump sum amount on the First Payment Date. For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Average Bonus Amount” means the greater of: (A) the average of the combined annual bonus awards received by Executive from the Company pursuant to its annual incentive plans in the three calendar years immediately before the Date of Termination (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the annual bonus awards received from Rowan and/or RCI prior to the Commencement Date) and (B) Executive’s Target Annual Bonus for the year during which the termination of employment occurs;
(iii) a pro-rated portion (based on the number of days Executive was employed by the Company during the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs) of the Annual Bonus award that Executive would have earned had Executive remained employed through the end of the fiscal year in which the Date of Termination occurs, as determined by the Board based upon actual performance for such year (and, to the extent there is any discretionary component thereof, with the discretionary aspects being determined at not less than the target level) and paid at the same time annual bonuses are generally paid to the Company’s senior executives; provided, however, that in the event the Separation from Service occurs during the period the Quarterly Incentive Program is in effect, the provision of the Quarterly Incentive Program will determine Executive’s entitlement to a pro-rated incentive for the quarterly period in which the termination occurs, and this subclause (iii) will not be applicable;
(iv) continued coverage in the employer-provided medical, dental and vision plans available to Executive and Executive’s eligible dependents immediately prior to the Date of Termination, to the extent such coverage is elected by Executive pursuant to COBRA, for a period of twenty four (24) months following the Date of Termination; provided, that Executive will only be responsible for paying the applicable premiums for the cost of all such coverages at a rate not to exceed the cost to active employees of the Company, it being understood that during such twenty four (24) month period Executive shall pay the full cost (i.e., the full COBRA premium rate or such other rate reasonably determined by the Company) of the coverages as determined under the then current practices of the Company on a monthly basis and the Company will reimburse Executive the excess of such costs, if any, above the then active employee cost for such coverages; provided, that if the continued coverage contemplated by this Section 4(b)(iv) would be discriminatory and would result in the imposition of excise taxes or other liabilities on the Company for failure to comply with any requirements of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, as amended, and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, as amended (to the extent applicable), or other applicable law, the Company will provide Executive with a cash payment equal to the employer-portion of any COBRA premiums, inclusive of any taxes thereon, for the remainder of the twenty four (24) month period;
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(v) if before, upon the commencement of or during the Term, Executive was required to relocate his principal place of employment outside of the United States, reimbursement of the reasonable cost of return relocation-related expenses (not including make-whole payments for any loss incurred on the sale of Executive’s principal residence) as provided under the Company’s Expatriate Assignment Policy; and
(vi) any of Executive’s unvested equity, equity-based or long-term incentive awards granted under any equity or long-term incentive plans of Valaris or Rowan (including without limitation any stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units, and/or performance shares) shall immediately become 100% vested in all of the rights and interests then held by Executive, provided, however, that unless a provision more favorable to the Executive is included in an applicable award agreement, all performance-based awards shall remain subject to attaining the applicable performance goals and conditions; provided, further, that if the Executive resigns for Good Reason on account of failure of the Company to grant, within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the Effective Date, an Emergence Award that is satisfactory to the Executive, then this subsection (vi) shall not apply to such Emergence Awards and all such Emergence Awards shall be cancelled and forfeited without consideration.
For any period during which the Quarterly Incentive Program is in place, Executive’s Annual Bonus, Average Bonus Amount, “average short-term incentive bonus,” “short-term annual incentive bonus” or “short-term incentive opportunity” for purposes of the severance provisions of this Agreement and the CIC Agreement shall be deemed to be the Target Annual Bonus, and there will be no discretionary component of Executive’s short-term incentive opportunity.
(c) Application of CiC Agreement. It is the express intent of the Parties that the payments and benefits under this Agreement shall not duplicate any payments or benefits under the CiC Agreement. In the event Executive incurs a termination of employment during the Term of this Agreement and such termination entitles Executive to severance and/or benefits under the terms of the CiC Agreement, the terms of the CiC Agreement shall govern, and Executive shall not be entitled to any additional severance hereunder.
(d) Survival. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the provisions of Sections 5 through 10 and Section 12, this Section 4, and the Company’s obligations to pay the Company Arrangements will survive the termination of Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 3.
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5. Parachute Payments.
(a) It is the objective of this Agreement to maximize Executive’s net after-tax benefit if payments or benefits provided under this Agreement are subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations and guidance promulgated thereunder (the “Code”). Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, in the event that any payment or benefit by the Company or any affiliate or otherwise to or for the benefit of Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (all such payments and benefits, including the payments under Sections 4.(b) hereof, being hereinafter referred to as the “Total Payments”), would be subject (in whole or in part) to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise Tax”), then the Total Payments shall be reduced to the extent necessary so that no portion of the Total Payments shall be subject to the Excise Tax, but only if (i) the net amount of such Total Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and employment taxes on such reduced Total Payments and after taking into account the phase out of itemized deductions and personal exemptions attributable to such reduced Total Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of such Total Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state and local income and employment taxes on such Total Payments and the amount of Excise Tax to which Executive would be subject in respect of such unreduced Total Payments and after taking into account the phase out of itemized deductions and personal exemptions attributable to such unreduced Total Payments).
(b) The Total Payments shall be reduced in the following order: (i) reduction of non-cash benefits, beginning with those that would be provided last in time, (ii) reduction of equity award vesting, beginning with vesting or settlements that would occur last in time, (iii) reduction of cash payments, beginning with payments that would be made last in time, and (iv) reduction of any other payments or benefits otherwise payable to Executive on a pro-rata basis or such other manner that complies with Section 409A.
(c) All determinations regarding the application of this Section 5 shall be made by an accounting firm with experience in performing calculations regarding the applicability of Section 280G of the Code and the Excise Tax selected by the Company and acceptable to Executive (“Independent Advisors”), a copy of which report and all worksheets and background materials relating thereto shall be provided to Executive. For purposes of determining whether and the extent to which the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax, (i) no portion of the Total Payments the receipt or enjoyment of which Executive shall have waived at such time and in such manner as not to constitute a “payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b) of the Code shall be taken into account; (ii) no portion of the Total Payments shall be taken into account which, in the opinion of the Independent Advisors, does not constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code (including by reason of Section 280G(b)(4)(A) of the Code) and, in calculating the Excise Tax, no portion of such Total Payments shall be taken into account which, in the opinion of Independent Advisors, constitutes reasonable compensation for services actually rendered, within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code, in excess of the “base amount” (as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code) allocable to such reasonable compensation; and (iii) the value of any non-cash benefit or any deferred payment or benefit included in the Total Payments shall be determined by the Independent Advisors in accordance with the principles of Sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code. The costs of obtaining such determination and all related fees and expenses (including related fees and expenses incurred in any later audit) shall be borne solely by the Company.
6. Non-Solicitation; Unfair Competition; and Non-Disparagement. Executive acknowledges that during the Term, the Company will provide Executive with access to Confidential Information (as defined below). Ancillary to the rights provided to Executive as set forth in this Agreement, Executive’s continued employment with the Company during the Term (subject to earlier termination as provided herein) and the Company’s provision of Confidential Information, and Executive’s agreements regarding the use of same, in order to protect the value of any Confidential Information, the Company and Executive agree to the following provisions against unfair competition, which Executive acknowledges represent a fair balance of the Company’s rights to protect their business and Executive’s right to pursue employment:
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(a) Executive shall not, at any time during the Restriction Period (as defined below), directly or indirectly engage in, have any equity interest in, or manage, provide services to or operate any person, firm, corporation, partnership or business (whether as director, officer, employee, agent, representative, partner, security holder, consultant, independent contractor, or otherwise) that is primarily engaged in the business of providing contracted offshore drilling rigs in any country (or its territorial waters) in which the Company (i) has offices, establishes offices or has definitive plans to locate an office as of the Date of Termination, or (ii) has provided offshore oil and gas drilling services in the 24 months preceding the Date of Termination and in each case which competes with those parts of the business of the Company with which the Executive was involved to a material extent or for which he was responsible during the 12 months prior to the Date of Termination. Nothing herein shall prohibit Executive from being a passive owner of less than 5% of the outstanding equity interest of any entity, so long as Executive has no active participation in the business of such entity.
(b) Executive shall not, at any time during the Restriction Period, directly or indirectly, solicit, divert or take away from the Company, business opportunities with any Customer.
(c) Executive shall not, at any time during the Restriction Period, directly or indirectly, divert or take away any acquisition or other business opportunity that the Company is pursuing or with respect to which the Company has expended material efforts to identify or pursue.
(d) Executive shall not, at any time during the Restriction Period, directly or indirectly, contact or solicit, for the purpose of hiring, or hire any employee of the Company or any person employed by the Company at any time during the 12-month period immediately preceding the Date of Termination.
(e) Executive shall not, at any time during the Restriction Period, directly or indirectly, induce or otherwise encourage any employee of the Company to leave the employment of the Company.
(f) Executive shall not, at any time during the Restriction Period, directly or indirectly, induce any supplier, distributor, representative or agent of the Company to terminate or adversely modify its relationship with the Company and with whom or which the Executive, or any person who reported directly to him, had material dealings during the 12-month period immediately preceding the Date of Termination.
(g) Executive shall not, at any time during and after the Term, disparage the Company in any way that could adversely affect the goodwill, reputation or business relationships of the Company with the public generally, or with its customers, suppliers or employees; provided, that the foregoing shall not apply to the extent that testimony is required in connection with any proceeding or otherwise as required by law or truthful statements to correct or clarify disparaging comments by the Company.
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(h) In the event the terms of this Section 6 shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction: (i) while the Executive is based in the US, to be unenforceable by reason of its extending for too great a period of time or over too great a geographical area or by reason of its being too extensive in any other respect, it will be interpreted to extend only over the maximum period of time for which it may be enforceable, over the maximum geographical area as to which it may be enforceable, or to the maximum extent in all other respects as to which it may be enforceable, all as determined by such court in such action, and (ii) while the Executive is based in the UK, to go beyond what is reasonable in all the circumstances for the protection of the legitimate interests of the Company but would be valid if any particular restriction(s) were deleted or some part or parts of its or their wording were deleted, restricted or limited then such restriction(s) shall apply with such deletions, restrictions or limitations as the case may be.
(i) As used in this Section 6, (i) the term “Company” shall include the Company and its current and future affiliates (ii) the term “Restriction Period” shall mean the period beginning on the Effective Time, and ending on the date twelve (12) months following the Date of Termination, provided, however, that while based in the US only, in the event Executive receives the payments and benefits described in Section 4.(b) or Section 4(c), the Restriction Period shall continue until the date that is 24 months following the Date of Termination and (iii) the word “Customer” shall include any person, firm, company or entity who or which at any time during the 12 months prior to the Date of Termination (A) was provided with goods or services by the Company; or (B) was in the habit of dealing with the Company, other than in a de minimis way; and in each case with whom or which the Executive, or any person who reported directly to him, had material dealings at any time during the 12 months prior to the Date of Termination.
7. Nondisclosure of Proprietary Information.
(a) Except in connection with the faithful performance of Executive’s duties hereunder or pursuant to Section 7.(c) and (d), Executive shall, in perpetuity, maintain in confidence and shall not directly, indirectly or otherwise, use, disseminate, disclose or publish, or use for Executive’s benefit or the benefit of any person, firm, corporation or other entity (other than the Company) any confidential or proprietary information or trade secrets of or relating to the Company (including, without limitation, business plans, business strategies and methods, acquisition targets, intellectual property in the form of patents, trademarks and copyrights and applications therefor, ideas, inventions, works, discoveries, improvements, information, documents, formulae, practices, processes, methods, developments, source code, modifications, technology, techniques, data, programs, other know-how or materials, owned, developed or possessed by the Company, whether in tangible or intangible form, information with respect to the Company’s operations, processes, products, inventions, business practices, finances, principals, vendors, suppliers, customers, potential customers, marketing methods, costs, prices, contractual relationships, regulatory status, litigation or investigations, prospects and compensation paid to employees or other terms of employment) (collectively, the “Confidential Information”), or deliver to any person, firm, corporation or other entity any document, record, notebook, computer program or similar repository of or containing any such Confidential Information. The Parties hereby stipulate and agree that, as between them, any item of Confidential Information is important, material and confidential and affects the successful conduct of the businesses of the Company (and any successor or assignee of the Company). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information shall not include (i) any information legally acquired by or otherwise becoming known to Executive from or through any party other that the Company or its affiliates (which party Executive reasonably believes is not bound by any confidentiality obligation to the Company), or (ii) information that has been published in a form generally available to the public or is publicly available or has become public knowledge prior to the date Executive proposes to disclose or use such information, provided, that such publishing or public availability or knowledge of the Confidential Information shall not have resulted from Executive directly or indirectly breaching Executive’s obligations under this Section 7.(a) or any other similar provision by which Executive is bound, or from any third-party breaching a provision similar to that found under this Section 7.(a). For the purposes of the previous sentence, Confidential Information will not be deemed to have been published or otherwise disclosed merely because individual portions of the information have been separately published, but only if material features comprising such information have been published or become publicly available.
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(b) Upon termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive will promptly deliver to the Company all correspondence, drawings, manuals, letters, notes, notebooks, reports, programs, plans, proposals, financial documents, or any other documents or property concerning the Company’s customers, business plans, marketing strategies, products, property or processes. In addition, upon termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive shall return to the Company all property of the Company provided to Executive by the Company, or otherwise in the custody, possession or control of Executive (including, but not limited to, computers, computer equipment, office equipment, cell phone, keys, passcards, calling cards, credit cards, rolodexes, tapes, software, computer files, marketing and sales materials, and any other record, document or piece of equipment belonging to the Company. Following termination of employment, Executive will not retain any copies of the Company’s property, including any copies existing in electronic form, which are in Executive’s possession or control.
(c) Executive may respond to a lawful and valid subpoena or other legal process but shall give the Company the earliest possible notice thereof, shall, as much in advance of the return date as possible, make available to the Company and its counsel the documents and other information sought and shall assist such counsel at Company’s expense in resisting or otherwise responding to such process, in each case to the extent permitted by applicable laws or rules.
(d) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit Executive from (i) disclosing information and documents when required by law, subpoena or court order (subject to the requirements of Section 7.(c) above), (ii) disclosing information and documents to Executive’s attorney, financial or tax adviser for the purpose of securing legal, financial or tax advice, (iii) disclosing Executive’s post-employment restrictions in this Agreement in confidence to any potential new employer, (iv) retaining, at any time, Executive’s personal correspondence, Executive’s personal contacts and documents related to Executive’s own personal benefits, entitlements and obligations, or (v) while based in the UK, disclosing information which the Executive or another person may be ordered to disclose by a court of competent jurisdiction or which he discloses pursuant to and in accordance with the Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998, or as may be required by law.
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(e) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit Executive from reporting possible violations of federal law or regulation to any governmental agency or entity in accordance with the provisions of and rules promulgated under Section 21F of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or Section 806 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or any other whistleblower protection provisions of any law or regulation (including the right to receive an award for information provided to any such government agencies).
(f) 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b) provides: “An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that—(A) is made—(i) in confidence to a federal, state or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney; and (ii) solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal.” Nothing in this Agreement is intended to conflict with 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b) or create liability for disclosures of trade secrets that are expressly allowed by 18 U.S.C. § 1833(b). Accordingly, the parties hereto have the right to disclose in confidence trade secrets to federal, state and local government officials, or to an attorney, for the sole purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law. The parties hereto also have the right to disclose trade secrets in a document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, but only if the filing is made under seal and protected from public disclosure.
8. Inventions. All rights to discoveries, inventions, improvements and innovations (including all data and records pertaining thereto) related to the business of the Company, whether or not patentable, copyrightable, registrable as a trademark, or reduced to writing, that Executive may discover, invent or originate during the Term, either alone or with others and whether or not during working hours or by the use of the facilities of the Company (“Inventions”), shall be the exclusive property of the Company. Executive shall promptly disclose all Inventions to the Company, shall execute at the request of the Company any assignments or other documents the Company may deem reasonably necessary to protect or perfect its rights therein, and shall assist the Company, upon reasonable request and at the Company’s expense, in obtaining, defending and enforcing their rights therein. Executive hereby appoints the Company as Executive’s attorney-in-fact to execute on Executive’s behalf any assignments or other documents reasonably deemed necessary by the Company to protect or perfect its rights to any Inventions.
9. Injunctive Relief. It is recognized and acknowledged by Executive that a breach of the covenants contained in Sections 6, 7 and 8 will cause irreparable damage to Company and their goodwill, the exact amount of which will be difficult or impossible to ascertain, and that the remedies at law for any such breach will be inadequate. Accordingly, Executive agrees that in the event of a breach of any of the covenants contained in Sections 6, 7 and 8, in addition to any other remedy which may be available at law or in equity, the Company will be entitled to specific performance and injunctive relief without the requirement to post bond.
10. Assignment and Successors. The Company may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement to any of its affiliates or to any successor to all or substantially all of the business or the assets of the Company (by merger or otherwise), and may assign or encumber this Agreement and its rights hereunder as security for indebtedness of the Company and its affiliates. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company, Executive and their respective successors, assigns, personnel and legal representatives, executors, administrators, heirs, distributees, devisees, and legatees, as applicable. None of Executive’s rights or obligations may be assigned or transferred by Executive, other than Executive’s rights to payments hereunder, which may be transferred only by will or operation of law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under applicable law and applicable Company Arrangements, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive compensation hereunder following Executive’s death by giving written notice thereof to the Company.
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11. Certain Definitions.
(a) Cause. “Cause” for termination by the Company of Executive’s employment shall mean:
(i) the willful and continued failure by Executive to substantially perform Executive’s duties hereunder (other than any such failure resulting from Executive’s incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after Executive has given notice to the Company of an event or circumstance constituting Good Reason as described below unless the Company has cured such event or circumstance) after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to Executive by the Board, which demand specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that Executive has not substantially performed Executive’s duties and, if such breach is capable of cure, Executive fails to cure same within thirty (30) days after receiving such demand;
(ii) the willful engaging by Executive in unauthorized conduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company;
(iii) the material breach of this Agreement or a material policy of the Company that has been delivered to Executive before the Execution Date and that apply to executive-level employees (or that Executive has agreed in writing to include in the definition of Cause) that causes material damage to the Company, which, if such breach is capable of cure, remains uncured thirty (30) days following Executive’s receipt of notice of same; or
(iv) Executive has (i) while based in the US, been convicted of or pled nolo contendere to, a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or a felony, or (ii) while based in the UK, committed any criminal offence (other than a motoring offence for which a non-custodial penalty may be imposed).
(b) Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” shall mean (i) if Executive’s employment is terminated by Executive’s death, the date of Executive’s death; (ii) if Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Section 3.(a)(ii) – (vi) either the date indicated in the Notice of Termination or the date specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.(b), whichever is earlier.
(c) Disability. “Disability” shall mean, at any time the Company sponsors a long-term disability plan for employees, “disability” as defined in such long-term disability plan for the purpose of determining a participant’s eligibility for benefits; provided, however, if the long-term disability plan contains multiple definitions of disability, “Disability” shall refer to that definition of disability which, if Executive qualified for such disability benefits, would provide coverage for the longest period of time. The determination of whether Executive has a Disability shall be made by the person or persons required to make disability determinations under the long-term disability plan. At any time the Company does not sponsor a long-term disability plan for its employees, Disability shall mean Executive’s inability to perform, with or without reasonable accommodation, the essential functions of Executive’s position hereunder for a total of three months during any six-month period as a result of incapacity due to mental or physical illness as determined by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and acceptable to Executive or Executive’s legal representative, with such agreement as to acceptability not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Any refusal by Executive to submit to a medical examination for the purpose of determining Disability shall be deemed to constitute conclusive evidence of Executive’s Disability.
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(d) Good Reason. “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Executive’s express written consent:
(i) a material breach by the Company of the terms of this Agreement, or any other equity, compensation, or other written agreement between the Company and Executive, including, but not limited to, the failure of the Company to make any material payment or provide any material benefit specified under this Agreement or another applicable agreement and the Company’s breach of the first sentence of Section 1(d) hereof;
(ii) any material diminution in Executive’s authority, duties or responsibilities as President or Chief Executive Officer or the assignment to Executive of any duties materially inconsistent with Executive’s status as President and Chief Executive Officer;
(iii) the failure of the Company to continue Executive in the positions of both President and Chief Executive Officer;
(iv) a material reduction in Executive’s Base Salary, or Target Bonus, as in effect as of the Effective Time or as the same may be increased from time to time, except for across-the-board reductions similarly affecting all senior executives of the Company;
(v) the Company’s removal of Executive from the Board or failure to nominate Executive to the Board (other than in connection with a termination by the Company for Cause, or a result of death or Disability, and it being understood that a failure of the Company’s shareholders to re-elect Executive to the Board will not constitute Good Reason hereunder);
(vi) the relocation of the site of Executive’s principal place of employment to a location that is more than 50 miles outside of either Houston, Texas or London, England;
(vii) the Company gives Executive Notice of Non-Renewal pursuant to Section 1(b) and the Parties do not, prior to the expiration of the Term, execute a new employment agreement governing the terms of Executive’s employment to be in effect thereafter; or
(viii) the failure of the Company, within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the Effective Date, to grant Executive an Emergence Award that is satisfactory to the Executive;
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provided, however, that Executive may not resign his employment for Good Reason unless: (x) Executive provides the Company with at least thirty (30) days (or, in the case of the Company’s breach of the first sentence of Section 1(d) hereof, sixty (60) days) prior written notice of his intent to resign for Good Reason (which notice must describe the particular acts or omissions which the Executive reasonably believes in good faith constitute “Good Reason” and be provided within ninety (90) days following the date on which Executive has knowledge of the occurrence of the acts or omissions purported to constitute Good Reason); and (y) the Company has not remedied the alleged violation(s) within thirty (30) days after receiving written notice of the basis for Good Reason.
12. Miscellaneous Provisions.
(a) Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed, construed, interpreted and enforced in accordance with its express terms, and otherwise in accordance with the substantive laws of Texas without reference to the principles of conflicts of law of Texas. Any suit or proceeding arising under this Agreement shall be brought solely in a federal or state court sitting in the State of Texas, except for any suit or proceeding seeking an equitable remedy hereunder, which may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction. By Executive’s execution hereof, Executive hereby consents and irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the federal and state courts having general jurisdiction over the State of Texas, and agrees that any process in any suit or proceeding commenced in such courts under this Agreement may be served upon Executive personally, by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by courier service, with the same full force and effect as if personally served upon Executive in the county in which Executive is employed. Each of the parties waives any claim that any such jurisdiction is not a convenient forum for any such suit or proceeding and any defense of lack of jurisdiction with respect thereto.
(b) Validity. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect.
(c) Clawback. To the extent required by applicable law or any applicable securities exchange listing standards, or as otherwise determined by the Board (or a committee thereof), amounts paid or payable under this Agreement or any other compensation arrangement of the Company or its affiliates shall be subject to the provisions of any applicable clawback policies or procedures adopted by the Company before the grant or award of such compensation, which clawback policies or procedures may provide for forfeiture and/or recoupment of amounts paid or payable under this Agreement or any other compensation arrangement of the Company or its affiliates.
(d) Notices. Any notice, request, claim, demand, document and other communication hereunder to any Party shall be effective upon receipt (or refusal of receipt) and shall be in writing and delivered personally or sent by facsimile or certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, as follows:
(i) If to the Company, the General Counsel at its headquarters,
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(ii) If to Executive, at the last address that the Company has in its personnel records for Executive, or
(iii) At any other address as any Party shall have specified by notice in writing to the other Party.
(e) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same Agreement. Signatures delivered by facsimile shall be deemed effective for all purposes.
(f) Entire Agreement. The terms of this Agreement are intended by the Parties to be the final expression of their agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior understandings and agreements, whether written or oral, except the CiC Agreement, as amended, and as otherwise incorporated or referenced herein. The Parties further intend that this Agreement shall constitute the complete and exclusive statement of their terms and that no extrinsic evidence whatsoever may be introduced in any judicial, administrative, or other legal proceeding to vary the terms of this Agreement.
(g) Amendments; Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified, amended, or terminated except by an instrument in writing, signed by Executive and a duly authorized officer of Company. By an instrument in writing similarly executed, Executive or a duly authorized officer of the Company may waive compliance by the other Party with any specifically identified provision of this Agreement that such other Party was or is obligated to comply with or perform; provided, however, that such waiver shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any other or subsequent failure. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising any right, remedy, or power hereunder preclude any other or further exercise of any other right, remedy, or power provided herein or by law or in equity.
(h) No Inconsistent Actions. The Parties hereto shall not voluntarily undertake or fail to undertake any action or course of action inconsistent with the provisions or essential intent of this Agreement. Furthermore, it is the intent of the Parties hereto to act in a fair and reasonable manner with respect to the interpretation and application of the provisions of this Agreement.
(i) Construction. This Agreement shall be deemed drafted equally by both the Parties. Its language shall be construed as a whole and according to its fair meaning. Any presumption or principle that the language is to be construed against any Party shall not apply. The headings in this Agreement are only for convenience and are not intended to affect construction or interpretation. Any references to paragraphs, subparagraphs, sections or subsections are to those parts of this Agreement, unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary. Also, unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary, (a) the plural includes the singular and the singular includes the plural; (b) “and” and “or” are each used both conjunctively and disjunctively; (c) “any,” “all,” “each,” or “every” means “any and all,” and “each and every”; (d) “includes” and “including” are each “without limitation”; (e) “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and other similar compounds of the word “here” refer to the entire Agreement and not to any particular paragraph, subparagraph, section or subsection; and (f) all pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the entities or persons referred to may require.
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(j) Legal Fees. The Company shall reimburse the Executive for any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in negotiating this Agreement. If it shall be necessary or desirable for Executive to retain legal counsel or incur other costs and expenses in connection with enforcement of Executive’s rights under this Agreement, the Company shall pay (or Executive shall be entitled to recover from the Company, as the case may be) Executive’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and cost and expenses incurred in connection with enforcement of his rights (including the enforcement of any arbitration award in court), if the action relates to Executive’s employment with the Company and if a final decision in connection with at least one material issue of the litigation (or arbitration) is issued in Executive’s favor by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction.
(k) Enforcement. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable under present or future laws effective during the term of this Agreement, such provision shall be fully severable; this Agreement shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a portion of this Agreement; and the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Agreement. Furthermore, (i) while the Executive is based in the US, in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision there shall be added automatically as part of this Agreement a provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible and be legal, valid and enforceable, and (ii) while the Executive is based in the UK, if any provision would be valid if some part or parts of its or their wording were deleted, restricted or limited then such provision(s) shall apply with such deletions, restrictions or limitations as the case may be.
(l) Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement any federal, state, local or foreign withholding or other taxes or charges which the Company is required to withhold whether in the UK, the US or any other relevant jurisdiction. The Company shall be entitled to rely on an opinion of counsel if any questions as to the amount or requirement of withholding shall arise. In addition, Executive shall cooperate with the Company following any termination of Executive’s employment for any reason in satisfaction of the Company’s and Executive’s relative tax obligations hereunder and under the Company’s Expatriate Assignment Policy.
(m) Section 409A.
(i) General. The intent of the Parties is that the payments and benefits under this Agreement comply with or be exempt from Section 409A and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, this Agreement shall be interpreted to be in compliance therewith.
(ii) Separation from Service. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, any compensation or benefits payable under this Agreement that is considered nonqualified deferred compensation under Section 409A and is designated under this Agreement as payable upon Executive’s termination of employment shall be payable only upon Executive’s “separation from service” with the Company within the meaning of Section 409A (a “Separation from Service”) and, except as provided below, any such compensation or benefits described in Section 4.(b) shall not be paid, or, in the case of installments, shall not commence payment, until the fifty-third (53rd) day following Executive’s Separation from Service (the “First Payment Date”). Any installment payments that would have been made to Executive during the fifty-three (53) day period immediately following Executive’s Separation from Service but for the preceding sentence shall be paid to Executive on the First Payment Date and the remaining payments shall be made as provided in this Agreement.
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(iii) Specified Employee. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if Executive is deemed by the Company at the time of Executive’s Separation from Service to be a “specified employee” for purposes of Section 409A, to the extent delayed commencement of any portion of the benefits to which Executive is entitled under this Agreement is required in order to avoid a prohibited distribution under Section 409A, such portion of Executive’s benefits shall not be provided to Executive prior to the earlier of (i) the expiration of the six-month period measured from the date of Executive’s Separation from Service with the Company or (ii) the date of Executive’s death. Upon the first business day following the expiration of the applicable Section 409A period, all payments deferred pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be paid in a lump sum to Executive (or Executive’s estate or beneficiaries), and any remaining payments due to Executive under this Agreement shall be paid as otherwise provided herein.
(iv) Expense Reimbursements, Legal Fees. To the extent that any reimbursements or payment of legal fees under this Agreement are subject to Section 409A, any such reimbursements or payment payable to Executive shall be paid to Executive no later than December 31 of the year following the year in which the expense or payment was incurred; provided, that Executive submits Executive’s reimbursement or payment request, as the case may be, promptly following the date the expense is incurred, the amount of expenses reimbursed in one year shall not affect the amount eligible for reimbursement in any subsequent year, other than medical expenses referred to in Section 105(b) of the Code, and Executive’s right to reimbursement or payment under this Agreement will not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(v) Installments. Executive’s right to receive any installment payments under this Agreement, including without limitation any continuation salary payments that are payable on Company payroll dates, shall be treated as a right to receive a series of separate payments and, accordingly, each such installment payment shall at all times be considered a separate and distinct payment as permitted under Section 409A. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 409A, no payment hereunder shall be accelerated or deferred unless such acceleration or deferral would not result in additional tax or interest pursuant to Section 409A.
(n) Data Protection. The Executive acknowledges that the Company will from time to time process data that relates to him for the purposes of the administration and management of its employees and its business, for compliance with applicable procedures, laws and regulations, and for other legitimate purposes. The Executive has a duty to comply with the Company’s data protection policy at all times and to keep all personal information that he has access to as part of his employment secure. The Executive must notify the person to whom he reports or such other person stipulated by the Company immediately on becoming aware of a data security breach. Failure to do so may lead to disciplinary action up to and including termination for Cause.
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(o) Valaris Guarantee. Valaris hereby guarantees payment and performance of all obligations of Ensco UK under this Agreement.
13. Executive Acknowledgement. Executive acknowledges that Executive has read and understands this Agreement, is fully aware of its legal effect, has not acted in reliance upon any representations or promises made by the Company other than those contained in writing herein, and has entered into this Agreement freely based on Executive’s own judgment. Executive also acknowledges and agrees that any compensation payable under this Agreement or otherwise shall be subject to the terms of any applicable compensation clawback policy adopted by the Company to comply with any provisions of applicable law or any securities exchange listing standards.
[Signature Page Follows]
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This Agreement has been executed as a deed and is delivered and takes effect on the date stated at the beginning of it.
EXECUTED as a deed by | Signature |
ENSCO Global Resources Limited | /s/ John Winton |
acting by an authorized signatory, in the presence of: Lynn Winton |
Director |
Print name | |
John Winton | |
Witness signature | /s/ Lynn Winton |
Name (in BLOCK CAPITALS) | LYNN WINTON |
SIGNED as a deed by Dr. Thomas Burke | Signature |
in the presence of: Lynn Burke | /s/ Thomas Burke |
Witness signature | /s/ Lynn Burke |
Name (in BLOCK CAPITALS) | LYNN BURKE |
[Signature Page to Employment Agreement]
Solely for the purposes of guaranteeing the obligations of Valaris and/or the company under the Agreement.
EXECUTED as a deed by | Signature |
VALARIS LIMITED | /s/ Jonathan Baksht |
acting by an authorized signatory, in the presence of: Kristi Baksht |
Director |
Print name | |
Jonathan Baksht | |
Witness signature | /s/ Kristi Baksht |
Name (in BLOCK CAPITALS) | KRISTI BAKSHT |
[Signature Page to Employment Agreement]