|
Bermuda
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
| | | | |
98-1589854
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
|
| | | |
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11 44(0) 20 7659 4660 |
| | | |
|
Large accelerated filer
☐
|
| |
Accelerated filer
☒
|
|
|
Non-accelerated filer
☐
|
| |
Smaller reporting company
☒
|
|
| | | |
Emerging growth company
☐
|
|
|
Exact Name of Additional Registrants
|
| |
State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization |
| |
I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number |
|
| Alpha Achiever Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0697800
|
|
| Alpha Admiral Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1078685
|
|
| Alpha Archer Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1116938
|
|
| Alpha Aurora Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0609312
|
|
| Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0206235
|
|
| Alpha Orca Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0697605
|
|
| Atlantic Maritime Services LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
74-1660668
|
|
| Atwood Australian Waters Drilling Pty Limited | | |
Australia
|
| |
98-0667953
|
|
| Atwood Deep Seas, Ltd. | | |
Texas (USA)
|
| |
76-0492879
|
|
| Atwood Oceanics Australia Pty Limited | | |
Australia
|
| |
98-0406992
|
|
| Atwood Oceanics LLC | | |
Texas (USA)
|
| |
74-1611874
|
|
| Atwood Oceanics Management, LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
42-1551864
|
|
| Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0662881
|
|
| Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited | | |
Hong Kong
|
| |
98-0505288
|
|
| Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0697618
|
|
| ENSCO (Barbados) Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
83-0445907
|
|
| Ensco (Myanmar) Limited | | |
Myanmar
|
| |
98-1187784
|
|
| ENSCO Arabia Co. Ltd. | | |
Saudi Arabia
|
| |
—
|
|
| ENSCO Asia Company LLC | | |
Texas (USA)
|
| |
75-1460971
|
|
| ENSCO Asia Pacific Pte. Limited | | |
Singapore
|
| |
26-0068995
|
|
| Ensco Associates Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
—
|
|
| ENSCO Australia Pty. Limited | | |
Australia
|
| |
98-0377537
|
|
| ENSCO Capital Limited | | |
Cayman Islands / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-0665084
|
|
| ENSCO Corporate Resources LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
27-1504174
|
|
| Ensco Deepwater Drilling Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-1111430
|
|
| ENSCO Deepwater USA II LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
27-0680769
|
|
| ENSCO Development Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0681992
|
|
| Ensco do Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | | |
Brazil
|
| |
52-2345836
|
|
| Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1409751
|
|
| ENSCO Drilling Mexico LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
26-0546938
|
|
| Ensco Endeavors Limited | | |
Cayman Islands / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-0702631
|
|
| ENSCO Global GmbH | | |
Switzerland
|
| |
98-0644486
|
|
| Ensco Global II Ltd. | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1320722
|
|
| ENSCO Global Investments LP | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-0659772
|
|
| Ensco Global IV Ltd | | |
British Virgin Islands
|
| |
52-2345837
|
|
| ENSCO Global Limited | | |
Cayman Islands / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-0637827
|
|
| ENSCO Global Resources Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-0644763
|
|
| Ensco Holdco Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-0633043
|
|
| ENSCO Holding Company | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
75-2246991
|
|
| Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1389722
|
|
| Ensco Incorporated | | |
Texas (USA)
|
| |
76-0285260
|
|
| Ensco Intercontinental GmbH | | |
Switzerland
|
| |
98-0704367
|
|
| ENSCO International Incorporated | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
76-0232579
|
|
| Ensco International Ltd. | | |
British Virgin Islands / United Kingdom
|
| |
76-0356128
|
|
| ENSCO Investments LLC | | |
Nevada (USA) / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-0644509
|
|
| Ensco Jersey Finance Limited | | |
Jersey / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-1338299
|
|
| ENSCO Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0369086
|
|
| Ensco Management Corp | | |
British Virgin Islands
|
| |
52-2346020
|
|
| ENSCO Maritime Limited | | |
Bermuda
|
| |
98-0393929
|
|
| Ensco Mexico Services S.de R.L. | | |
Mexico
|
| |
98-1464039
|
|
| Ensco Ocean 2 Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
—
|
|
| ENSCO Oceanics Company LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
74-2080353
|
|
| ENSCO Oceanics International Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0369079
|
|
| ENSCO Offshore LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
75-2349491
|
|
| ENSCO Offshore International Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0507424
|
|
| ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited | | |
Cayman Islands / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-0655357
|
|
| ENSCO Offshore International Inc. | | |
Marshall Islands
|
| |
98-0383744
|
|
| Ensco Offshore International LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
—
|
|
| Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | | |
Brazil
|
| |
98-0634349
|
|
| ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-0369084
|
|
| ENSCO Overseas Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0659769
|
|
| ENSCO Services Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-0394243
|
|
|
Exact Name of Additional Registrants
|
| |
State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization |
| |
I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number |
|
| Ensco Transcontinental II LP | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-1062854
|
|
| Ensco Transnational I Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1012691
|
|
| Ensco Transnational III Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
—
|
|
| ENSCO U.K. Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-0393928
|
|
| Ensco UK Drilling Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
4417421838
|
|
| ENSCO United Incorporated | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
45-0819564
|
|
| Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | | |
Cayman Islands / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-1305972
|
|
| Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. | | |
Cayman Islands / United Kingdom
|
| |
98-1306192
|
|
| ENSCO Universal Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-0646354
|
|
| Ensco Vistas Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1012692
|
|
| Ensco Worldwide GmbH | | |
Switzerland
|
| |
98-0644481
|
|
| EnscoRowan Ghana Drilling Limited | | |
Ghana
|
| |
C0028653696
|
|
| Great White Shark Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-1146294
|
|
| Green Turtle Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-1146297
|
|
| International Technical Services LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
26-0811622
|
|
| Manatee Limited | | |
Malta
|
| |
98-1247999
|
|
| Manta Ray Limited | | |
Malta
|
| |
98-1292056
|
|
| Marine Blue Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-1345823
|
|
| Offshore Drilling Services LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
83-1345584.
|
|
| Pacific Offshore Labor Company | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0636666
|
|
| Petroleum International Pte. Ltd. | | |
Singapore
|
| |
72-1552787
|
|
| Pride Global II Ltd | | |
British Virgin Islands
|
| |
30-0349437
|
|
| Pride International LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
76-0069030
|
|
| Pride International Management Co. LP | | |
Texas (USA)
|
| |
76-0555708
|
|
| Ralph Coffman Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-1146288
|
|
| Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l. | | |
Luxembourg
|
| |
98-1142600
|
|
| RCI International, Inc. | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1022856
|
|
| RD International Services Pte. Ltd. | | |
Singapore
|
| |
98-1093939
|
|
| RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
76-0152727
|
|
| RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | | |
Luxembourg
|
| |
98-1039699
|
|
| RDC Malta Limited | | |
Malta
|
| |
98-1042279
|
|
| RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | | |
Luxembourg
|
| |
98-1014303
|
|
| RDC Offshore Malta Limited | | |
Malta
|
| |
98-1042283
|
|
| RoCal Cayman Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-1022865
|
|
| Rowan Companies Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-1023315
|
|
| Rowan Companies, LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
75-0759420
|
|
| Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-0664560
|
|
| Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited | | |
Cayman Islands
|
| |
98-0579545
|
|
| Rowan Drilling (U.K.) Limited | | |
Scotland (UK)
|
| |
74-1916586
|
|
| Rowan Drilling S. de R.L. de C.V. | | |
Mexico
|
| |
RDR180928UB5
|
|
| Rowan Drilling Services Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-0686267
|
|
| Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l. | | |
Luxembourg
|
| |
98-1339962
|
|
| Rowan Marine Services LLC | | |
Texas (USA)
|
| |
76-0373171
|
|
| Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-1042236
|
|
| Rowan No. 1 Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-1054191
|
|
| Rowan No. 2 Limited | | |
England and Wales (UK)
|
| |
98-1054196
|
|
| Rowan Norway Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
80-0647857
|
|
| Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-1042256
|
|
| Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | | |
Luxembourg
|
| |
98-1014307
|
|
| Rowan Rigs S.à r.l. | | |
Luxembourg
|
| |
98-1391082
|
|
| Rowan S. de R.L. de C.V. | | |
Mexico
|
| |
ROW0904157T4
|
|
| Rowan Services LLC | | |
Delaware (USA)
|
| |
27-1054617
|
|
| Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited | | |
Gibraltar
|
| |
98-1042281
|
|
| Rowandrill, LLC | | |
Texas (USA)
|
| |
74-1724642
|
|
| Valaris Holdco 1 Limited | | |
Bermuda
|
| |
98-1589863
|
|
| Valaris Holdco 2 Limited | | |
Bermuda
|
| |
98-1589869
|
|
| | |
Page
|
| |||
| | | | i | | | |
| | | | ii | | | |
| | | | ii | | | |
| | | | iii | | | |
| | | | 1 | | | |
| | | | 6 | | | |
| | | | 19 | | | |
| | | | 22 | | | |
| | | | 25 | | | |
| | | | 26 | | | |
| | | | 40 | | | |
| | | | 41 | | | |
| | | | 42 | | | |
| | | | 43 | | | |
| | | | 51 | | | |
| | | | 53 | | | |
| | | | 63 | | | |
| | | | 145 | | | |
| | | | 146 | | |
| | |
March 31, 2021
|
| |
December 31, 2020
|
| ||||||
| | |
Obligors
|
| |
Obligors
|
| ||||||
| | |
(In millions)
|
| |||||||||
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets
|
| | | $ | 1,051.5 | | | | | $ | 901.8 | | |
Amounts due from non-guarantor subsidiaries, current
|
| | | | 649.8 | | | | | | 705.2 | | |
Amounts due from related party, current
|
| | | | 14.0 | | | | | | 20.5 | | |
Noncurrent assets
|
| | | | 9,645.5 | | | | | | 10,514.5 | | |
Amounts due from non-guarantor subsidiaries, noncurrent
|
| | | | 4,879.2 | | | | | | 4,879.2 | | |
Liabilities and Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities
|
| | | $ | 422.3 | | | | | $ | 369.4 | | |
Amounts due to non-guarantor subsidiaries, current
|
| | | | 818.7 | | | | | | 865.5 | | |
Noncurrent liabilities
|
| | | | 583.9 | | | | | | 638.9 | | |
Amounts due to non-guarantor subsidiaries, noncurrent
|
| | | | 8,406.9 | | | | | | 8,403.6 | | |
Noncontrolling interest
|
| | | | (2.0) | | | | | | (4.4) | | |
| | |
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
| |
Year Ended
December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||
| | |
Obligors
|
| |
Obligors
|
| ||||||
| | |
(In millions)
|
| |||||||||
Operating revenues
|
| | | $ | 314.7 | | | | | $ | 1,554.5 | | |
Operating revenues from related party
|
| | | | 17.8 | | | | | | 63.0 | | |
Operating costs and expenses
|
| | | | 1,147.0 | | | | | | 5,750.1 | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
| | | | (849.1) | | | | | | (3,686.6) | | |
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
| | | | (2.4) | | | | | | 2.1 | | |
Net income (loss)
|
| | | $ | (851.5) | | | | | $ | (3,684.5) | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Transaction Accounting Adjustments
|
| | | | | | | |||||||||
| | |
Historical
|
| |
Reorganization
Adjustments |
| |
Fresh Start
Adjustments |
| |
Pro Forma
|
| ||||||||||||
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
| | | $ | 292 | | | | | $ | 329(a) | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 621 | | |
Accounts receivable, net
|
| | | | 450 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 450 | | |
Other
|
| | | | 383 | | | | | | 43(b) | | | | | | (284)(j) | | | | | | 142 | | |
Total current assets
|
| | | | 1,125 | | | | | | 372 | | | | | | (284) | | | | | | 1,213 | | |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
|
| | | | 10,084 | | | | | | (418)(c) | | | | | | (8,733)(k) | | | | | | 933 | | |
LONG-TERM NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM ARO
|
| | | | 443 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (305)(l) | | | | | | 138 | | |
INVESTMENT IN ARO
|
| | | | 123 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 35(m) | | | | | | 158 | | |
OTHER ASSETS
|
| | | | 172 | | | | | | (14)(d) | | | | | | 8(n) | | | | | | 166 | | |
| | | | $ | 11,947 | | | | | $ | (60) | | | | | $ | (9,279) | | | | | $ | 2,608 | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable — trade
|
| | | $ | 177 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 177 | | |
Accrued liabilities and other
|
| | | | 290 | | | | | | 21(e) | | | | | | (64)(o) | | | | | | 247 | | |
Total current liabilities
|
| | | | 467 | | | | | | 21 | | | | | | (64) | | | | | | 424 | | |
LONG-TERM DEBT
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 525(f) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 525 | | |
OTHER LIABILITIES
|
| | | | 705 | | | | | | (46)(g) | | | | | | (85)(p) | | | | | | 574 | | |
Total liabilities not subject to compromise
|
| | | | 1,172 | | | | | | 500 | | | | | | (149) | | | | | | 1,523 | | |
LIABILITIES SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE
|
| | | | 7,314 | | | | | | (7,314)(h) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
TOTAL EQUITY
|
| | | | 3,461 | | | | | | 6,754(i) | | | | | | (9,130)(q) | | | | | | 1,085 | | |
| | | | $ | 11,947 | | | | | $ | (60) | | | | | $ | (9,279) | | | | | $ | 2,608 | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Transaction Accounting Adjustments
|
| | | | | | | |||||||||
| | |
Historical
|
| |
Reorganization
Adjustments |
| |
Fresh Start
Adjustments |
| |
Pro Forma
|
| ||||||||||||
OPERATING REVENUES
|
| | | $ | 307 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (1)(d) | | | | | $ | 306 | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contract drilling (exclusive of depreciation)
|
| | | | 252 | | | | | | (5)(a) | | | | | | (11)(e) | | | | | | 236 | | |
Loss on impairment
|
| | | | 757 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (757)(f) | | | | | | — | | |
Depreciation
|
| | | | 122 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (97)(g) | | | | | | 25 | | |
General and administrative
|
| | | | 24 | | | | | | (2)(b) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 22 | | |
| | | | | 1,155 | | | | | | (7) | | | | | | (865) | | | | | | 283 | | |
EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF ARO
|
| | | | 2 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 6(i) | | | | | | 8 | | |
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
|
| | | | (846) | | | | | | 7 | | | | | | 870 | | | | | | 31 | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
|
| | | | (30) | | | | | | 41(c) | | | | | | 9(j) | | | | | | 20 | | |
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
| | | | (876) | | | | | | 48 | | | | | | 879 | | | | | | 51 | | |
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX
|
| | | | 32 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 32 | | |
NET INCOME (LOSS)
|
| | | | (908) | | | | | | 48 | | | | | | 879 | | | | | | 19 | | |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
|
| | | | (2) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2) | | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO VALARIS
|
| | | $ | (910) | | | | | $ | 48 | | | | | $ | 879 | | | | | $ | 17 | | |
INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted
|
| | | $ | (4.56) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 0.23 | | |
WEIGHTED — AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted
|
| | | | 200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 75 | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Transaction Accounting Adjustments
|
| | | | | | | |||||||||
| | |
Historical
|
| |
Reorganization
Adjustments |
| |
Fresh Start
Adjustments |
| |
Pro Forma
|
| ||||||||||||
OPERATING REVENUES
|
| | | $ | 1,427 | | | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (47)(d) | | | | | $ | 1,380 | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contract drilling (exclusive of depreciation)
|
| | | | 1,459 | | | | | | (24)(a) | | | | | | (99)(e) | | | | | | 1,336 | | |
Loss on impairment
|
| | | | 3,646 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3,646)(f) | | | | | | — | | |
Depreciation
|
| | | | 540 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (438)(g) | | | | | | 102 | | |
General and administrative
|
| | | | 215 | | | | | | (77)(b) | | | | | | (4)(h) | | | | | | 134 | | |
| | | | | 5,860 | | | | | | (101) | | | | | | (4,187) | | | | | | 1,572 | | |
OTHER OPERATING INCOME
|
| | | | 118 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 118 | | |
EQUITY IN LOSSES OF ARO
|
| | | | (8) | | | | | | — | | | | | | 44(i) | | | | | | 36 | | |
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
|
| | | | (4,323) | | | | | | 101 | | | | | | 4,184 | | | | | | (38) | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET
|
| | | | (794) | | | | | | 766(c) | | | | | | 33(j) | | | | | | 5 | | |
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
| | | | (5,117) | | | | | | 867 | | | | | | 4,217 | | | | | | (33) | | |
BENEFIT FOR INCOME TAX
|
| | | | (259) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (23)(k) | | | | | | (282) | | |
NET INCOME (LOSS)
|
| | | | (4,858) | | | | | | 867 | | | | | | 4,240 | | | | | | 249 | | |
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST
|
| | | | 2 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2 | | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO VALARIS
|
| | | $ | (4,856) | | | | | $ | 867 | | | | | $ | 4,240 | | | | | $ | 251 | | |
INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted
|
| | | $ | (24.42) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 3.35 | | |
WEIGHTED — AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted
|
| | | | 199 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 75 | | |
|
Receipt of cash for Notes
|
| | | $ | 500 | | |
|
Loan proceeds from backstop lenders
|
| | | | 20 | | |
|
Funds received for liquidation of rabbi trust related to certain employee benefits
|
| | | | 19 | | |
|
Payments to holders of former revolving credit facility and Senior Notes
|
| | | | (130) | | |
|
Transfer of funds for payment of certain professional fees to escrow account
|
| | | | (43) | | |
|
Payment for certain professional fees
|
| | | | (29) | | |
|
Various other
|
| | | | (8) | | |
| | | | | $ | 329 | | |
|
Liquidation of rabbi trust related to certain employee benefits
|
| | | $ | (17) | | |
|
Elimination of right-of-use asset associated with newbuild rigs
|
| | | | (6) | | |
|
Fair value of options to purchase newbuild rigs
|
| | | | 9 | | |
| | | | | $ | (14) | | |
|
Professional fees incurred upon emergence
|
| | | $ | 26 | | |
|
Remaining professional fees to be incurred in future periods
|
| | | | 18 | | |
|
Pre-emergence professional fees paid upon emergence
|
| | | | (13) | | |
|
Elimination of lease liability associated with newbuild rigs
|
| | | | (6) | | |
|
Elimination of accrued holding costs associated with newbuild rigs
|
| | | | (4) | | |
| | | | | $ | 21 | | |
|
Elimination of construction contract intangible liabilities associated with newbuild rigs
|
| | | $ | (50) | | |
|
Fair value of equity put options issued to the shipyard
|
| | | | 10 | | |
|
Various other
|
| | | | (6) | | |
| | | | | $ | (46) | | |
|
Settlement of liabilities subject to compromise in exchange for New Equity
|
| | | $ | (7,170) | | |
|
Payment to holders of former revolving credit facility and Senior Notes as contemplated in the Plan
|
| | | | (130) | | |
|
Elimination of prepetition liabilities associated with newbuild rigs
|
| | | | (14) | | |
| | | | | $ | (7,314) | | |
|
Elimination of historical common stock, additional paid in capital and accumulated other comprehensive income
|
| | | $ | 5,769 | | |
|
Valaris Limited shares issued in excess of par value
|
| | | | 1,018 | | |
|
Valaris Limited share issued, par value
|
| | | | 1 | | |
|
Various professional fees incurred upon emergence
|
| | | | (34) | | |
| | | | | $ | 6,754 | | |
|
Elimination of materials and supplies
|
| | | $ | (270) | | |
|
Elimination of historical deferred contract drilling expenses
|
| | | | (15) | | |
|
Various other
|
| | | | 1 | | |
| | | | | $ | (284) | | |
|
Elimination of historical deferred contract drilling expenses
|
| | | $ | (17) | | |
|
Deferred tax impacts of certain pro forma adjustments
|
| | | | 20 | | |
|
Estimated fair value of contracts with customers
|
| | | | 8 | | |
|
Various other
|
| | | | (3) | | |
| | | | | $ | 8 | | |
|
Elimination of customer payable balance
|
| | | $ | (37) | | |
|
Elimination of historical deferred revenues
|
| | | | (26) | | |
|
Deferred tax impacts of certain pro forma adjustments
|
| | | | (1) | | |
| | | | | $ | (64) | | |
|
Adjustment to fair value of pension and other post-retirement plan liabilities
|
| | | $ | (83) | | |
|
Elimination of historical deferred revenue
|
| | | | (6) | | |
|
Deferred tax impacts of certain pro forma adjustments
|
| | | | (2) | | |
|
Estimated fair values of contracts with customers
|
| | | | 4 | | |
|
Various other
|
| | | | 2 | | |
| | | | | $ | (85) | | |
| | |
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
| |
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||
Remove holding costs associated with newbuild rigs
|
| | | $ | (3) | | | | | $ | (12) | | |
Eliminate stock based compensation
recognized in previous periods |
| | | | (2) | | | | | | (11) | | |
Various other
|
| | |
|
—
|
| | | | | (1) | | |
| | | | $ | (5) | | | | | $ | (24) | | |
| | |
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
| |
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||
Elimination of pre-petition professional fees
|
| | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (65) | | |
Elimination of previously recognized stock based compensation expense
|
| | | | (2) | | | | | | (10) | | |
Various other
|
| | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (2) | | |
| | | | $ | (2) | | | | | $ | (77) | | |
| | |
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
| |
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||
Elimination of reorganization items, net
|
| | | $ | 52 | | | | | $ | 528 | | |
Eliminate interest expense and
finance costs related to Senior Notes |
| | | | — | | | | | | 273 | | |
Eliminate interest expense and finance costs related to former revolving credit facility
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 17 | | |
Interest expense related to the Notes
|
| | | | (12) | | | | | | (49) | | |
Various other
|
| | | | 1 | | | | | | (3) | | |
| | | | $ | 41 | | | | | $ | 766 | | |
| | |
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
| |
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||
Elimination of contract drilling expense for rigs sold
|
| | | $ | — | | | | | $ | (62) | | |
Elimination of charges for materials and supplies
|
| | | | (11) | | | | | | (37) | | |
| | | | $ | (11) | | | | | $ | (99) | | |
| | |
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
| |
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2020 |
| ||||||
Amortization of ARO shareholder note valuation adjustment
|
| | | $ | 9 | | | | | $ | 37 | | |
Elimination of (income) expense related to defined benefit plans settlements, curtailments and amortization into earnings from accumulated other comprehensive income
|
| | | | — | | | | | | (4) | | |
| | | | $ | 9 | | | | | $ | 33 | | |
| | |
Notes Beneficially Owned
Prior to the Offering |
| |
Notes Offered
Hereby |
| |
Notes Beneficially Owned
After Completion of the Offering(2) |
| |
Common Shares
Beneficially Owned Prior to the Offering(1) |
| |
Common
Shares Offered Hereby |
| |
Common Shares
Beneficially Owned After Completion of the Offering(2) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Principal
Amount |
| |
Percentage
|
| | | | | | | |
Principal
Amount |
| |
Percentage
|
| |
Number
|
| |
Percentage
|
| | | | | | | |
Number
|
| |
Percentage
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling Securityholders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aurelius Capital Master, Ltd.(3)
|
| | | $ | 22,856,000.00 | | | | | | 4.16% | | | | | $ | 11,896,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,662,249 | | | | | | 2.22% | | | | | | 535,320 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Brigade Funds(4)
|
| | | $ | 24,494,000.00 | | | | | | 4.45% | | | | | $ | 11,530,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,937,587 | | | | | | 2.58% | | | | | | 518,850 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Canyon Funds(5)
|
| | | $ | 42,326,000.00 | | | | | | 7.70% | | | | | $ | 18,355,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,573,242 | | | | | | 4.76% | | | | | | 915,975 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Goldentree Funds(6)
|
| | | $ | 88,654,000.00 | | | | | | 16.12% | | | | | $ | 30,413,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 7,245,499 | | | | | | 9.66% | | | | | | 1,368,585 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
King Street Funds(7)
|
| | | $ | 37,043,000.00 | | | | | | 6.74% | | | | | $ | 14,997,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,289,129 | | | | | | 4.39% | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
NIBC Bank N.V.(8)
|
| | | $ | 1,899,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 820,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 654,264 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 36,105 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Lodbrok Capital
Funds(9) |
| | | $ | 42,739,000.00 | | | | | | 7.77% | | | | | $ | 18,025,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,694,362 | | | | | | 4.93% | | | | | | 811,125 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Oak Hill Funds(10)
|
| | | $ | 75,066,000.00 | | | | | | 13.65% | | | | | $ | 75,066,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 8,975,342 | | | | | | 11.97% | | | | | | 8,975,342 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Oaktree Opportunities Fund Xb Holdings (Cayman), L.P.(11)
|
| | | $ | 9,290,000.00 | | | | | | 1.69% | | | | | $ | 7,119,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,400,540 | | | | | | 1.87% | | | | | | 320,355 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Investors for which Pacific
Investment Management Company LLC serves as investment manager, adviser or sub-adviser(12) |
| | | $ | 43,851,000.00 | | | | | | 7.97% | | | | | $ | 18,663,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,724,296 | | | | | | 4.97% | | | | | | 839,835 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Whitebox Funds(13)
|
| | | $ | 31,918,000.00 | | | | | | 5.80% | | | | | $ | 14,011,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2,656,041 | | | | | | 3.54% | | | | | | 630,495 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Altana Funds(14)
|
| | | $ | 504,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 255,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 60,435 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 11,475 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Aristeia Funds(15)
|
| | | $ | 2,571,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 1,292,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 272,883 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 58,140 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Avenue Energy Opportunities Fund II AIV, L.P.(16)
|
| | | $ | 3,385,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 1,718,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 324,999 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 77,310 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Glendon Capital
Funds(17) |
| | | $ | 17,332,000.00 | | | | | | 3.15% | | | | | $ | 8,796,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,664,083 | | | | | | 2.22% | | | | | | 395,820 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Goldman Sachs Asset Management
Funds(18) |
| | | $ | 556,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 556,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 119,750 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 25,020 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Sunrise Partners Limited Partnership(19)
|
| | | $ | 2,173,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 178,303 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 89,055 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Sefton Place Fund(20)
|
| | | $ | 70,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 70,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 22,146 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 3,150 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Shah Capital Opportunity
Fund LP(21) |
| | | $ | 2,741,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 1,391,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 373,595 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 62,595 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Sierra Pacific Securities, LLC(22)
|
| | | $ | 34,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 34,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
South Dakota Retirement
System(23) |
| | | $ | 1,285,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 500,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 136,468 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 22,500 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Taconic Capital
Funds(24) |
| | | $ | 14,730,000.00 | | | | | | 2.68% | | | | | $ | 8,124,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,308,089 | | | | | | 1.74% | | | | | | 365,580 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Wilhelmsen Funds(25)
|
| | | $ | 172,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 87,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 16,546 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 3,915 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Wolverine Flagship Fund Trading Limited(26)
|
| | | $ | 5,152,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 4,227,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 181,148 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 43,740 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
DNB Capital LLC(27)
|
| | | $ | 11,451,000.00 | | | | | | 2.08% | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,546,037 | | | | | | 4.73% | | | | | | 510,611 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Funds managed by Diameter Capital Partners LP(28)
|
| | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 280,485 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 280,485 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Q5-R5 Trading, Ltd.(29)
|
| | | $ | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 87,210 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 87,210 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Robert S. Natale
|
| | | $ | 35,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 17,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2,373 | | | | | | * | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Sherwin Roy Gilbert
|
| | | $ | 4,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 2,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 300 | | | | | | * | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Masa Serdaveric
|
| | | $ | 60,000.00 | | | | | | * | | | | | $ | 60,000.00 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,218 | | | | | | * | | | | | | 2,700 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
Year
|
| |
Percentage
|
| |||
2023
|
| | | | 104.00% | | |
2024
|
| | | | 103.00% | | |
2025
|
| | | | 102.00% | | |
2026 and thereafter
|
| | | | 100.00% | | |
(i)
|
(1)
|
Certain Collateral Documents and perfection steps listed on an annex to the Indenture were to be entered into or completed, as applicable, prior to or on and substantially contemporaneously with the occurrence of the Issue Date. |
| | |
Amount
|
| |||
Securities Exchange Commission registration fee
|
| | | $ | 111,378.40 | | |
Printing and engraving expenses
|
| | | | * | | |
Fees and expenses of legal counsel
|
| | | | * | | |
Accounting fees and expenses
|
| | | | * | | |
Transfer agent and registrar fees
|
| | | | * | | |
Miscellaneous
|
| | | | * | | |
Total
|
| | | $ | * | | |
Exhibit
Number |
| |
Description
|
|
2.1 | | | Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization of Valaris plc (n/k/a Valaris Limited) and its Debtor Affiliates Pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of Order Confirming Fourth Amended Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization, filed as Exhibit 99.1 to Legacy Valaris’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 5, 2021, File No. 001-08097). | |
3.1 | | | | |
3.2 | | | | |
3.3** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Alpha Achiever Company (f/k/a Alpha Eagle Co.). | |
3.4** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Alpha Achiever Company. | |
3.5** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association Alpha Admiral Company. | |
3.6** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Alpha Admiral Company. | |
3.7** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Alpha Archer Company. | |
3.8** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Alpha Archer Company. | |
3.9** | | | Amended and Restated Articles of Association of Alpha Aurora Company. | |
3.10** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Alpha Aurora Company. | |
3.11** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company. | |
3.12** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company. | |
3.13** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Alpha Orca Company. | |
3.14** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Alpha Orca Company. | |
3.15** | | | Operating Agreement of Atlantic Maritime Services LLC (f/k/a ERA Aviation (Caribe), Inc. and ERA Nicaragua, Inc.). | |
3.16** | | | Certificate of Formation of Atlantic Maritime Services LLC. | |
3.17** | | | Constitution of Atwood Australian Waters Drilling Pty Limited. | |
3.18** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Atwood Australian Waters Drilling Pty Limited. | |
3.19** | | | Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Atwood Deep Seas, Ltd. | |
3.20** | | | Amended Certificate of Limited Partnership of Atwood Deep Seas, Ltd. | |
3.21** | | | Constitution of Atwood Oceanics Australia Pty Limited. | |
3.22** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Atwood Oceanics Australia Pty Limited. | |
3.23** | | | Company Agreement of Atwood Oceanics LLC. | |
3.24** | | | Certificate of Formation of Atwood Oceanics LLC. | |
3.25** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Atwood Oceanics Management, LLC. | |
3.26** | | | Bylaws of Atwood Oceanics Management, LLC. | |
3.27** | | | Certificate of Conversion and Certificate of Formation of Atwood Oceanics Management, LLC. | |
3.28** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited. | |
Exhibit
Number |
| |
Description
|
|
3.29** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited. | |
3.30** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited (f/k/a Oceanage Investments Limited). | |
3.31** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited. | |
3.32** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited. | |
3.33** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited. | |
3.34** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO (Barbados) Limited. | |
3.35** | | | Certificate of Existence of ENSCO (Barbados) Limited. | |
3.36** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco (Myanmar) Limited. | |
3.37** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco (Myanmar) Limited. | |
3.38** | | | Restated Articles of Association ENSCO Arabia Co. Ltd. | |
3.39** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of ENSCO Asia Company LLC (f/k/a ENSCO Asia Company). | |
3.40** | | | Certificate of Formation of ENSCO Asia Company LLC | |
3.41** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO Asia Pacific Pte. Limited. | |
3.42** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Asia Pacific Pte. Limited. | |
3.43** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Associates Company. | |
3.44** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Associates Company. | |
3.45** | | | Constitution of ENSCO Australia Pty. Limited. | |
3.46** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Australia Pty. Limited. | |
3.47** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO Capital Limited. | |
3.48** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Capital Limited. | |
3.49** | | | Operating Agreement of ENSCO Corporate Resources LLC. | |
3.50** | | | Certificate of Formation of ENSCO Corporate Resources LLC. | |
3.51** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Deepwater Drilling Limited. | |
3.52** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Deepwater Drilling Limited. | |
3.53** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of ENSCO Deepwater USA II LLC. | |
3.54** | | | Certificate of Formation of ENSCO Deepwater USA II LLC. | |
3.55** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO Development Limited. | |
3.56** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Development Limited. | |
3.57** | | | Alterações do Contrato Social and Certificate of Registry of ENSCO do Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | |
3.58** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | |
3.59** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | |
3.60** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | |
3.61** | | | Operating Agreement of ENSCO Drilling Mexico LLC as amended March 31, 2010. | |
3.62** | | | Certificate of Formation of Ensco Drilling Mexico LLC | |
3.63** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Endeavors Limited. | |
3.64** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Endeavors Limited. | |
3.65** | | | Articles of Incorporation of ENSCO Global GmbH. | |
3.66** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Global GmbH. | |
3.67** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Global II Ltd. | |
Exhibit
Number |
| |
Description
|
|
3.68** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Global II Ltd. | |
3.69** | | | Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of ENSCO Global Investments LP. | |
3.70** | | | Certificate of Registration of ENSCO Global Investments LP. | |
3.71** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Global IV Ltd. (f/k/a Pride Global Ltd.) as amended. | |
3.72** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Global IV Ltd. | |
3.73** | | | Amended and Restated Articles of Association of ENSCO Global Limited. | |
3.74** | | | Memorandum of Association of ENSCO Global Limited. | |
3.75** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Global Limited. | |
3.76** | | | Memorandum of Association of ENSCO Global Resources Limited. | |
3.77** | | | Articles of Association of ENSCO Global Resources Limited. | |
3.78** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Global Resources Limited. | |
3.79** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco Holdco Limited. | |
3.80** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Holdco Limited. | |
3.81** | | | Amended and Restated By-Laws of ENSCO Holding Company. | |
3.82** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Holding Company. | |
3.83** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | |
3.84** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | |
3.85** | | | Certificate of Association of Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | |
3.86** | | | Articles of Incorporation of Ensco Incorporated | |
3.87** | | | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Ensco Incorporated. | |
3.88** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Incorporated. | |
3.89** | | | Articles of Incorporation of Ensco Intercontinental GmbH. | |
3.90** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Intercontinental GmbH. | |
3.91** | | | Amended and Restated By-Laws of ENSCO International Incorporated. | |
3.92** | | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO International Incorporated. | |
3.93** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco International Ltd. (f/k/a Pride International Ltd.) as amended by Amendment No. 3 thereto. | |
3.94** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco International Ltd. | |
3.95** | | | Operating Agreement of ENSCO Investments LLC. | |
3.96** | | | Limited Liability Company Charter of ENSCO Investments LLC | |
3.97** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco Jersey Finance Limited (f/k/a ESV Jersey Subsidiary Limited). | |
3.98** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco Jersey Finance Limited. | |
3.99** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Jersey Finance Limited. | |
3.100** | | | Memorandum of Association of ENSCO Limited (f/k/a ENSCO Holding Company). | |
3.101** | | | Articles of Association of ENSCO Limited. | |
3.102** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Limited. | |
3.103** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Management Corp. (f/k/a Westville Management Corporation). | |
3.104** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Management Corp. | |
3.105** | | | Memorandum of Association of ENSCO Maritime Limited (f/k/a Seadrill A/S LTD.). | |
3.106** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Maritime Limited. | |
Exhibit
Number |
| |
Description
|
|
3.107** | | | Deed of Incorporation and Registration Certificate of Ensco Mexico Services S.de R.L. | |
3.108** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco Ocean 2 Company. | |
3.109** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco Ocean 2 Company. | |
3.110** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Ocean 2 Company. | |
3.111** | | | Operating Agreement of ENSCO Oceanics Company LLC as Amended March 3, 2010. | |
3.112** | | | Certificate of Conversion of ENSCO Oceanics Company LLC. | |
3.113** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO Oceanics International Company. | |
3.114** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Oceanics International Company. | |
3.115** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of ENSCO Offshore LLC (f/k/a ENSCO Offshore Company). | |
3.116** | | | Certificate of Conversion of ENSCO Offshore LLC. | |
3.117** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO Offshore International Company (f/k/a Pride International Management Company). | |
3.118** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Offshore International Company. | |
3.119** | | | Bylaws of ENSCO Offshore International Company. | |
3.120** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited. | |
3.121** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited. | |
3.122** | | | Certificate of Registration of UK Establishment of ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited. | |
3.123** | | | Articles of Association of ENSCO Offshore International Inc. as Amended by Amendment No. 2. | |
3.124** | | | Bylaws of ENSCO Offshore International Inc. | |
3.125** | | | Endorsement Certificate of ENSCO Offshore International Inc. | |
3.126** | | | First Amended and Restated Company Agreement of Ensco Offshore International LLC (f/k/a Pride Offshore International LLC). | |
3.127** | | | Certificate of Formation of Ensco Offshore International LLC. | |
3.128** | | | 21a Alteraçõe da Contrato Social of Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | |
3.129** | | | Certificate of Registry of Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | |
3.130** | | | Memorandum of Association of ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited. | |
3.131** | | | Articles of Association of ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited. | |
3.132** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited. | |
3.133** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of ENSCO Overseas Limited. | |
3.134** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Overseas Limited. | |
3.135** | | | Articles of Association of ENSCO Services Limited (f/k/a Attachminster Limited). | |
3.136** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Services Limited. | |
3.137** | | | Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Ensco Transcontinental II LP. | |
3.138** | | | Certificate of Registration of Ensco Transcontinental II LP | |
3.139** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco Transnational I Limited. | |
3.140** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco Transnational I Limited. | |
3.141** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Transnational I Limited. | |
3.142** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco Transnational III Limited. | |
3.143** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco Transnational III Limited. | |
Exhibit
Number |
| |
Description
|
|
3.144** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Transnational III Limited. | |
3.145** | | | Articles of Association of ENSCO U.K. Limited (f/k/a Instantcorp Limited). | |
3.146** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO U.K. Limited. | |
3.147** | | | Memorandum of Association of Ensco UK Drilling Limited. | |
3.148** | | | Articles of Association of Ensco UK Drilling Limited. | |
3.149** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco UK Drilling Limited. | |
3.150** | | | By-Laws of ENSCO United Incorporated. | |
3.151** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO United Incorporated. | |
3.152** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | |
3.153** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | |
3.154** | | | Certificate of Registration of an Overseas Company for Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | |
3.155** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. | |
3.156** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. | |
3.157** | | | Certificate of Registration of an Overseas Company for Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. | |
3.158** | | | Memorandum of Association of ENSCO Universal Limited. | |
3.159** | | | Articles of Association of ENSCO Universal Limited. | |
3.160** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of ENSCO Universal Limited. | |
3.161** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ensco Vistas Limited. | |
3.162** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Vistas Limited. | |
3.163** | | | Articles of Incorporation of Ensco Worldwide GmbH. | |
3.164** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ensco Worldwide GmbH. | |
3.165** | | | Regulations of EnscoRowan Ghana Drilling Limited. | |
3.166** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of EnscoRowan Ghana Drilling Limited. | |
3.167** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Great White Shark Limited. | |
3.168** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Great White Shark Limited. | |
3.169** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Green Turtle Limited. | |
3.170** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Green Turtle Limited. | |
3.171** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Manatee Limited. | |
3.172** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Manatee Limited. | |
3.173** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Manta Ray Limited. | |
3.174** | | | Certificate of Registration of Manta Ray Limited. | |
3.175** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Marine Blue Limited. | |
3.176** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Marine Blue Limited. | |
3.177** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Offshore Drilling Services LLC. | |
3.178** | | | Certificate of Formation of Offshore Drilling Services LLC. | |
3.179** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Pacific Offshore Labor Company. | |
3.180** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Pacific Offshore Labor Company. | |
3.181** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Petroleum International Pte. Ltd. | |
3.182** | | | Certificate Confirming Incorporation of Petroleum International Pte. Ltd. | |
3.183** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Pride Global II Ltd. | |
Exhibit
Number |
| |
Description
|
|
3.184** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Pride Global II Ltd. | |
3.185** | | | Operating Agreement of Pride International LLC (f/k/a Pride International, Inc.). | |
3.186** | | | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Pride International LLC. | |
3.187** | | | Certificate of Formation of Pride International LLC. | |
3.188** | | | Certificate of Limited Partnership of Pride International Management Co. LP. | |
3.189** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Ralph Coffman Limited. | |
3.190** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Ralph Coffman Limited. | |
3.191** | | | Restated Articles of Association of Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l. (f/k/a Rowan Financement S.à r.l.). | |
3.192** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of RCI International, Inc. | |
3.193** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of RCI International, Inc. | |
3.194** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of RD International Services Pte. Ltd. as amended December 31, 2018. | |
3.195** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of RD International Services Pte. Ltd. | |
3.196** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. (f/k/a Rowan North Sea Investments, Inc.). | |
3.197** | | | Certificate of Registration By Way of Continuation of RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. | |
3.198** | | | Bylaws of RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. | |
3.199** | | | Restated Articles of Association of RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | |
3.200** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of RDC Malta Limited. | |
3.201** | | | Certificate of Association of RDC Malta Limited. | |
3.202** | | | Articles of Association of RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | |
3.203** | | | Amended Memorandum and Articles of Association of RDC Offshore Malta Limited. | |
3.204** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of RDC Offshore Malta Limited. | |
3.205** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of RoCal Cayman Limited (f/k/a RCI Drilling International, Inc.). | |
3.206** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of RoCal Cayman Limited. | |
3.207** | | | Articles of Association of Rowan Companies Limited. | |
3.208** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Companies Limited. | |
3.209** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Rowan Companies, LLC. | |
3.210** | | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Companies, LLC. | |
3.211** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited (f/k/a Black Forest Limited). | |
3.212** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited. | |
3.213** | | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited (f/k/a ROWAN S116E#2, INC.). | |
3.214** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited. | |
3.215** | | | Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum and Articles of Association of Rowan Drilling (U.K.) Limited. | |
3.216** | | | Deed of Incorporation of Rowan Drilling S. de R.L. de C.V | |
3.217** | | | By-Laws Rowan Drilling S. de R.L. de C.V. | |
3.218** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Drilling S. de R.L. de C.V. | |
3.219** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Rowan Drilling Services Limited. | |
Exhibit
Number |
| |
Description
|
|
3.220** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Drilling Services Limited. | |
3.221** | | | Restated Articles of Association of Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l. | |
3.222** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Rowan Marine Services LLC (f/k/a Rowan Marine Services, Inc.) as amended by Amendment No. 1. | |
3.223** | | | Certificate of Formation of Rowan Marine Services LLC | |
3.224** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited. | |
3.225** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited. | |
3.226** | | | Memorandum of Association of Rowan No. 1 Limited. | |
3.227** | | | Articles of Association of Rowan No. 1 Limited. | |
3.228** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan No. 1 Limited. | |
3.229** | | | Memorandum of Association of Rowan No. 2 Limited. | |
3.230** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan No. 2 Limited. | |
3.231** | | | Memorandum of Association of Rowan Norway Limited (f/k/a Grey Pearl Limited and subsequently known as Rowan (Gibraltar) Limited). | |
3.232** | | | Articles of Association of Rowan Norway Limited. | |
3.233** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Norway Limited. | |
3.234** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited. | |
3.235** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited. | |
3.236** | | | Restated Articles of Association of Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | |
3.237** | | | Amended Articles of Association of Rowan Rigs S.à r.l.(f/k/a Lionfish Luxembourg S.à r.l). | |
3.238** | | | Deed of Incorporation and bylaws of Rowan S. de R.L. de C.V. | |
3.239** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Rowan Services LLC. | |
3.240** | | | Certificate of Formation of Rowan Services LLC. | |
3.241** | | | Memorandum and Articles of Association of Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited. | |
3.242** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited. | |
3.243** | | | Amendment No. 1 to Limited Liability Company Agreement of Rowandrill, LLC (f/k/a Rowandrill, Inc.). | |
3.244** | | | Certificate of Formation of Rowandrill, LLC. | |
3.245** | | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of International Technical Services LLC. | |
3.246** | | | Certificate of Formation of International Technical Services LLC. | |
3.247** | | | Memorandum of Association of Valaris Holdco 1 Limited. | |
3.248** | | | Byelaws of Valaris Holdco 1 Limited. | |
3.249** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Valaris Holdco 1 Limited. | |
3.250** | | | Memorandum of Association of Valaris Holdco 2 Limited. | |
3.251** | | | Byelaws of Valaris Holdco 2 Limited. | |
3.252** | | | Certificate of Incorporation of Valaris Holdco 2 Limited. | |
4.1 | | | Indenture, dated as of April 30, 2021, among Valaris Limited, the guarantors listed therein, and Wilmington Savings Fund, FSB as collateral agent and trustee (including the form of the First Lien Note attached thereto) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Valaris Limited’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2021). | |
4.2 | | | Warrant Agreement, dated as of April 30, 2021, by and between Valaris Limited and Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Valaris’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2021, File No. 001‑08097). | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas P. Burke
Thomas P. Burke
|
| |
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jonathan H. Baksht
Jonathan H. Baksht
|
| |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Elizabeth Leykum
Elizabeth Leykum
|
| |
Chair of the Board and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Dick Fagerstal
Dick Fagerstal
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Joseph Goldschmid
Joseph Goldschmid
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Deepak Munganahalli
Deepak Munganahalli
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ James W. Swent
James W. Swent
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Ben Rose
Ben Rose
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kodjo Dogbe
Kodjo Dogbe
|
| |
Director, Company Secretary and Public Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Member
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kodjo Dogbe
Kodjo Dogbe
|
| |
Director, Company Secretary and Public Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Manager
(Principal Executive and Financial Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Manager
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Manager
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable WgrGrable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Collen Grable
|
| |
Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Himanshu Desai
Himanshu Desai
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
General Manager and Treasurer
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
General Manager and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Loi Jin Choo
Loi Jin Choo
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Edward B. Cozier II
Edward B. Cozier II
|
| |
General Manager
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Manager
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Treasurer and Secretary
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Patrick Jaswan
Patrick Jaswan
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ David A. Armour
David A. Armour
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kristin Larsen
Kristin Larsen
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kodjo Dogbe
Kodjo Dogbe
|
| |
Public Officer, Company Secretary and Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Secretary, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Vice President and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Darin Gibbins
Darin Gibbins
|
| |
Vice President — Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ David A. Armour
David A. Armour
|
| |
Vice President
|
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Secretary and Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Ben Rose
Ben Rose
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Aravind Nair
Aravind Nair
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Vinicius Lemes
Vinicius Lemes
|
| |
Managing Financial Officer
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Carmen Gomes Romero Gullo
Carmen Gomes Romero Gullo
|
| |
Marketing Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Chairman and Managing Officer
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Managing Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Managing Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer, Secretary and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Gilles Luca
Gilles Luca
|
| |
Senior Vice President and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Gilles Luca
Gilles Luca
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial Officer and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ David A. Armour
David A. Armour
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kristin Larsen
Kristin Larsen
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Chairman and Managing Officer
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Managing Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Managing Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial Officer and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
President and Manager
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Secretary, Treasurer and Manager
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Vice President and Manager
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Ezequiel Martinez
Ezequiel Martinez
|
| |
Vice President
|
|
|
/s/ Ben Rose
Ben Rose
|
| |
Vice President
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Manager
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Secretary and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Finance and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
(Principal Finance and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
Vice President and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Vinicius Lemes
Vinicius Lemes
|
| |
Managing Financial Officer
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Carmen Gullo
Carmen Gullo
|
| |
Marketing Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jools Coghill
Jools Coghill
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Secretary and Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen Moony
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Manager
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kodjo Dogbe
Kodjo Dogbe
|
| |
Public Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ David A. Armour
David A. Armour
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Gilles Luca
Gilles Luca
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Gilles Luca
Gilles Luca
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Alternate Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ David A. Armour
David A. Armour
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Chairman and Managing Officer
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Managing Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Managing Officer
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Secretary and Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Borg Oliver
John Borg Oliver
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Borg Oliver
John Borg Oliver
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kristin Larsen
Kristin Larsen
|
| |
Manager
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Paula Hall
Paula Hall
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jacques Eychenne
Jacques Eychenne
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Patrick Jaswan
Patrick Jaswan
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ David A. Armour
David A. Armour
|
| |
Vice President
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Manager A
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Manager A
|
|
|
/s/ Marco Weijermans
Marco Weijermans
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Johannes Laurens de Zwart
Johannes Laurens de Zwart
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Collen Grable
Collen Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen Fordham
Stephen Fordham
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Manager A
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Manager A
|
|
|
/s/ Marco Weijermans
Marco Weijermans
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Johannes Laurens de Zwart
Johannes Laurens de Zwart
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Borg Oliver
John Borg Oliver
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Manager A
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Manager A
|
|
|
/s/ Marco Weijermans
Marco Weijermans
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Johannes Laurens de Zwart
Johannes Laurens de Zwart
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
Nicholas Trapani Galea Feriol
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Borg Oliver
John Borg Oliver
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Colleen W. Grable
Colleen W. Grable
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Thomas Burke
Thomas Burke
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Gilles Luca
Gilles Luca
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Manager
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
President and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Ben Rose
Ben Rose
|
| |
Vice President, Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Vice President, Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Keith Crane
Keith Crane
|
| |
Vice President
|
|
|
/s/ Jamie Nelson
Jamie Nelson
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
President, Director and Chairman of the Board
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jonathan Cross
Jonathan Cross
|
| |
Secretary and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Vice President and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Joseph Pope
Joseph Pope
|
| |
Secretary
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Jose Alejandro Reyna Castorena
Jose Alejandro Reyna Castorena
|
| |
Member
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Manager A
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Manager A
|
|
|
/s/ Marco Weijermans
Marco Weijermans
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Johannes Laurens de Zwart
Johannes Laurens de Zwart
|
| |
Manager B
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Darin Gibbins
Darin Gibbins
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
|
|
/s/ Peter Wilson
Peter Wilson
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
Director
|
|
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
|
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Nicolas Jaciuk
Nicolas Jaciuk
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Abhay M. Shetty
Abhay M. Shetty
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Manager A
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Manager A
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Marco Weijermans
Marco Weijermans
|
| |
Manager B
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Johannes Laurens de Zwart
Johannes Laurens de Zwart
|
| |
Manager B
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Manager A
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Stephen L. Mooney
Stephen L. Mooney
|
| |
Manager A
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Marco Weijermans
Marco Weijermans
|
| |
Manager B
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Johannes Laurens de Zwart
Johannes Laurens de Zwart
|
| |
Manager B
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Ben Rose
Ben Rose
|
| |
Chief Executive Officer, Chairman and Member
Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer |
| | ||
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Secretary
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Darin Gibbins
Darin Gibbins
|
| |
President and Member
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Rogelio Lopez Velarde Estrada
Rogelio Lopez Velarde Estrada
|
| |
Member and Alternate Secretary
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ John Winton
John Winton
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Paula Hall
Paula Hall
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Kevin Klein
Kevin Klein
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Nicolas Pitaluga
Nicolas Pitaluga
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Louis Triay
Louis Triay
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Jason Morganelli
Jason Morganelli
|
| |
President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Derek Sample
Derek Sample
|
| |
Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Christian Ochoa
Christian Ochoa
|
| |
Vice President and Secretary
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Jonathan H. Baksht
Jonathan H. Baksht
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Garth Lorimer-Turner
Garth Lorimer-Turner
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
|
Signature
|
| |
Title
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Jonathan H. Baksht
Jonathan H. Baksht
|
| |
Director
(Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
| | ||
|
/s/ Garth Lorimer-Turner
Garth Lorimer-Turner
|
| |
Director
|
| | ||
|
/s/ Davor Vukadin
Davor Vukadin
|
| |
Authorized Representative in the United States
|
| | | |
Exhibit 5.1
CONYERS DILL & PEARMAN LIMITED | |
|
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda |
Mail: PO Box HM 666, Hamilton HM CX, Bermuda | |
T +1 441 295 1422 | |
conyers.com |
11 June 2021
Matter No.: 366583
+1 441 278 7957
karoline.tauschke@conyers.com
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House
2 Church Street
Hamilton HM11
Bermuda
Dear Sirs,
Re: Valaris Limited (the “Company”), Valaris Holdco 1 Limited (“Holdco 1”), Valaris Holdco 2 Limited (“Holdco 2”) and ENSCO Maritime Limited (“EML”) (Holdco 1, Holdco 2 and EML each a “Guarantor” and together the “Guarantors”)
We have acted as special Bermuda legal counsel to the Company in connection with a registration statement on Form S-1 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") on 11 June 2021 (the "Registration Statement", which term does not include any other document or agreement whether or not specifically referred to therein or attached as an exhibit or schedule thereto) relating to the registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the "Securities Act") of (i) common shares of par value US$0.01 each of the Company (the “Registered Shares"), (ii) Senior Secured First Lien Notes of the Company due 2028 (the “Notes”) consisting of (A) aggregate principal amount of Notes, being the initial aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued pursuant to the Plan (as defined in the Registration Statement), and (B) an additional aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be issued if interest on the Notes is paid-in-kind (PIK) through maturity pursuant to the Indenture dated 30 April 2021 between the Company and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (as Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent) (the “Indenture”), and (iii) certain guarantees in relation to the Notes (the “Guarantees”) given, inter alios, by the Guarantors pursuant to the Indenture (whereas the Notes, the Guarantees and the Registered Shares are collectively referred to herein as the “Securities”).
1. | DOCUMENTS REVIEWED |
For the purposes of giving this opinion, we have examined electronic copies of the following documents:
1.1. | the Registration Statement; |
1.2. | the form of the Notes; and |
1.3. | the executed Indenture. |
The documents listed in items 1.2 through 1.3 above are herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Documents” (which term does not include any other instrument or agreement whether or not specifically referred to therein or attached as an exhibit or schedule thereto).
We have also reviewed:
1.4. | copies of the memorandum of association and the amended bye-laws of the Company, each certified by the Assistant Secretary of Valaris on 10 June 2021; |
1.5. | copies of the memorandum of association and the amended bye-laws of Holdco 1, each certified by the Assistant Secretary of Holdco 1 on 10 June 2021; |
1.6. | copies of the memorandum of association and the amended bye-laws of Holdco 2, each certified by the Assistant Secretary of Holdco 2 on 10 June 2021; |
1.7. | copies of the memorandum of association and the amended bye-laws of EML, each certified by the Secretary of EML on 10 June 2021, |
(items 1.4 to 1.7 above together, the “Constitutional Documents”);
1.8. | an extract of resolutions from minutes of a meeting of the directors of the Company held on 10 June 2021, certified by the Assistant Secretary of the Company on 10 June 2021; |
1.9. | copies of written resolutions of the directors of the Company dated 20 April 2021, 27 April 2021 and 30 April 2021; |
1.10. | copies of written resolutions of the directors of Holdco 1 dated 30 April 2021 and 10 June 2021 and written resolutions of the shareholders of Holdco 1 dated 30 April 2021, each certified by the Assistant Secretary of Holdco 1 on 10 June 2021; |
1.11. | copies of written resolutions of the directors of Holdco 2 dated 30 April 2021 and 10 June 2021 and written resolutions of the shareholders of Holdco 2 dated 30 April 2021, each certified by the Assistant Secretary of Holdco 2 on 10 June 2021; |
1.12. | copies of written resolutions of the directors of EML dated 30 April 2021 and 9 June 2021, certified by the Secretary of EML on 10 June 2021, |
(items 1.8 to 1.12 above collectively, the “Resolutions”); and
conyers.com | 2
1.13. | such other documents and made such enquiries as to questions of law as we have deemed necessary in order to render the opinion set forth below. |
2. | ASSUMPTIONS |
We have assumed:
2.1. | the genuineness and authenticity of all signatures and the conformity to the originals of all copies (whether or not certified) examined by us and the authenticity and completeness of the originals from which such copies were taken; |
2.2. | that where a document has been examined by us in draft form, it will be or has been executed and/or filed in the form of that draft, and where a number of drafts of a document have been examined by us all changes thereto have been marked or otherwise drawn to our attention; |
2.3. | the capacity, power and authority of each of the parties to the Documents, other than the Company and the Guarantors, to enter into and perform its respective obligations under the Documents; |
2.4. | the due execution and delivery of the Documents by each of the parties thereto, other than the Company and the Guarantors, and the physical delivery thereof by each of the Company and the Guarantors with an intention to be bound thereby; |
2.5. | the due execution of the Notes by each of the parties thereto and the delivery thereof by each of the parties thereto, and the due authentication of the Notes by the Trustee; |
2.6. | the accuracy and completeness of all factual representations made in the Registration Statement, the Documents and other documents reviewed by us; |
2.7. | that the Resolutions were passed at one or more duly convened, constituted and quorate meetings, or by unanimous written resolutions, remain in full force and effect and have not been rescinded or amended; |
2.8. | that each of the Company and the Guarantors is entering into the Documents in furtherance of its objects as set out in its respective memorandum of association; |
2.9. | that each of the Company and the Guarantors will issue the Securities in furtherance of its objects as set out in its respective memorandum of association; |
2.10. | that the Constitutional Documents will not be amended in any manner that would affect the opinions expressed herein; |
2.11. | the validity and binding effect under the laws of the state of New York (the “Foreign Laws”) of the Documents which are expressed to be governed by such Foreign Laws; |
2.12. | the validity and binding effect under the Foreign Laws of the submission by the Company and the Guarantors pursuant to the Documents which are expressed to be governed by such Foreign Laws to the jurisdiction of the state or Federal court in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York and any appellate court thereof (the “Foreign Courts”); |
conyers.com | 3
2.13. | that there is no provision of the law of any jurisdiction, other than Bermuda, which would have any implication in relation to the opinions expressed herein; |
2.14. | that the Company will have sufficient authorised capital to effect the issue of any of the Registered Shares at the time of issuance, whether as a principal issue or on the conversion, exchange or exercise of any securities; |
2.15. | that the Company's shares will be listed on an appointed stock exchange, as defined in the Companies Act 1981, as amended (the "Companies Act"), and the consent to the issue and free transfer of the Securities given by the Bermuda Monetary Authority as of 4 March 2021 will not have been revoked or amended at the time of issuance of any Securities; |
2.16. | that the form and terms of any and all Securities or other securities (or other obligations, rights, currencies, commodities or other subject matter) comprising the same or subject thereto, the issuance and sale thereof by the Company or the Guarantors, and the Company’s or a Guarantor’s incurrence and performance of its obligations thereunder or in respect thereof (including, without limitation, its obligations under any related agreement or supplements to the Indenture) in accordance with the terms thereof will not violate the Constitutional Documents nor any applicable law, regulation, order or decree in Bermuda; |
2.17. | that all necessary corporate action will be taken to authorise and approve any issuance of Securities, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, and that the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement and, in the case of the Notes and the Guarantees, any applicable supplements to the Indenture, will be duly approved, executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Company, each Guarantor and all other parties thereto; |
2.18. | that the applicable purchase, underwriting or similar agreement and any supplements to the Indenture and any other agreement or other document relating to any Security will be valid and binding in accordance with its terms pursuant to its governing law; |
2.19. | that the issuance and sale of and payment for the Securities will be in accordance with the applicable purchase, underwriting or similar agreement duly approved by the Board of Directors, the Registration Statement (including the prospectus set forth therein and any applicable supplement thereto) and, in the case of the Notes and the Guarantees, the Indenture or any applicable supplements thereto; |
2.20. | that, upon issue of any Registered Shares, the Company will receive consideration for the full issue price thereof which shall be equal to at least the par value thereof; |
2.21. | the capacity, power and authority of all parties other than the Company and the Guarantors to enter into and perform their obligations under any and all documents entered into by such parties in connection with the issuance of the Securities (other than the Registered Shares) and/or sale of the Securities, and the due execution and delivery thereof by each party thereto; and |
conyers.com | 4
2.22. | that none of the parties to such documents or the Documents carries on business from premises in Bermuda at which it employs staff and pays salaries and other expenses; and |
2.23. | that on the date of entering into such documents or the Documents each of the Company and the Guarantors were and after entering into the Documents will be able to pay its liabilities as they become due. |
3. | QUALIFICATIONS |
3.1. | The obligations of the Company in connection with any Security and any document relating thereto, including the Documents and the obligations of each Guarantor pursuant to the Indenture: |
(a) | will be subject to the laws from time to time in effect relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, possessory liens, rights of set off, reorganisation, amalgamation, merger, moratorium, bribery, corruption, money laundering, terrorist financing, proliferation financing or any other laws or legal procedures, whether of a similar nature or otherwise, generally affecting the rights of creditors as well as applicable international sanctions; |
(b) | will be subject to statutory limitation of the time within which proceedings may be brought; |
(c) | will be subject to general principles of equity and, as such, specific performance and injunctive relief, being equitable remedies, may not be available; |
(d) | may not be given effect to by a Bermuda court, whether or not it was applying the Foreign Laws, if and to the extent they constitute the payment of an amount which is in the nature of a penalty; and |
(e) | may not be given effect by a Bermuda court to the extent that they are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside Bermuda and such performance would be illegal under the laws of that jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any contractual submission to the jurisdiction of specific courts, a Bermuda court has inherent discretion to stay or allow proceedings in the Bermuda courts. |
3.2. | We have made no investigation of and express no opinion in relation to the laws of any jurisdiction other than Bermuda. |
3.3. | This opinion is to be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Bermuda and is limited to and is given on the basis of the current law and practice in Bermuda. |
3.4. | This opinion is issued solely for the purposes of the filing of the Registration Statement and is not to be relied upon in respect of any other matter. |
conyers.com | 5
4. | OPINION |
On the basis of and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
4.1. | The Company and each of the Guarantors is duly incorporated and existing under the laws of Bermuda in good standing (meaning solely that it has not failed to make any filing with any Bermuda governmental authority under the Companies Act 1981, or to pay any Bermuda government fee or tax, which would make it liable to be struck off the Register of Companies and thereby cease to exist under the laws of Bermuda). |
4.2. | The Company has taken all corporate action required to authorise its execution, delivery and performance of the Documents. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Company, and constitutes the valid and binding obligations of the Company in accordance with the terms thereof. |
4.3. | Each Guarantor has taken all corporate action required to authorise its execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of each Guarantor, and constitutes the valid and binding obligations of each Guarantor in accordance with the terms thereof. |
4.4. | Upon the due issuance of the Registered Shares and payment of the consideration therefore, the Registered Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable (which term means when used herein that no further sums are required to be paid by the holders thereof in connection with the issue of such shares). |
4.5. | When issued in accordance with the Indenture, duly executed by the Company, duly authenticated by the Trustee and delivered by or on behalf of the Company in accordance with the Indenture, the Notes will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company in accordance with the terms thereof. |
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the references to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are experts within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act or that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Yours faithfully,
/s/ Conyers Dill & Pearman Limited
Conyers Dill & Pearman Limited
conyers.com | 6
Exhibit 5.2
609 Main St Houston, TX 77002 (713) 836-3600 www.kirkland.com |
Facsimile:
(713) 836-3601 |
June 11, 2021
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11
Re: Registration
Statement on Form S-1
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We are issuing this opinion letter in our capacity as special counsel to Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda with registration number 56245 (the “Company”) and the Guarantors (as defined below), in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (as amended or supplemented, the “Registration Statement”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on June 11, 2021 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), by the Company and the Guarantors. The Registration Statement relates to the sale from time to time, pursuant to Rule 415 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Securities Act, of certain of the Company’s securities. Such securities include (i) 8.25% Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 (the “Notes”), including the Notes issued on April 30, 2021 to be sold by certain holders of the Notes (the “Initial Notes”) and additional Notes that may be issued if interest on the Notes is paid-in-kind through maturity (the “PIK Notes”), and (ii) the guarantees of the Notes granted by the Guarantors pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture (as defined below) (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Notes, the “Securities”).
At your request, this opinion is being delivered to you as Exhibit 5.2 to the Registration Statement.
In connection with the registration of the Securities, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary for the purposes of this opinion, including: (i) the corporate and organizational documents of the Company and the Guarantors, (ii) minutes and records of the corporate proceedings of the Company and the Guarantors with respect to the issuance of the Initial Notes and of the Guarantees, (iii) the Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto, (iv) that certain indenture, dated as of April 30, 2021 among the Company, the guarantors party thereto (the “Guarantors”) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as collateral agent and trustee (the “Indenture”) and (v) certain resolutions of the Boards of Directors or Boards of Managers, as applicable, of the Company and the Guarantors.
Beijing Boston Chicago Dallas Houston Hong Kong London Los Angeles Munich New York Palo Alto San Francisco Shanghai Washington, D.C.
Valaris Limited
June 11, 2021
Page 2
For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of the signatures of persons signing all documents in connection with which this opinion is rendered, the authority of such persons signing on behalf of the parties thereto other than the Company and the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents by the parties thereto other than the Company. We have not independently established or verified any facts relevant to the opinions expressed herein, but have relied upon statements and representations of the officers and other representatives of the Company and the Guarantors.
We have also assumed that:
(i) | the Registration Statement will be effective and will comply with all applicable laws at the time the Securities are offered or issued as contemplated by the Registration Statement; |
(ii) | if applicable, a prospectus supplement or term sheet (“Prospectus Supplement”) will have been prepared and filed with the Commission describing the Securities offered thereby and will comply with all applicable laws; |
(iii) | all Securities will be sold in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and, if applicable, the appropriate Prospectus Supplement; |
(iv) | the Securities will be issued and sold in the form and containing the terms set forth in the Registration Statement, the applicable Prospectus Supplement and the Indenture; |
(v) | the Securities offered, as well as the terms of the Indenture, as they will be executed and delivered, do not result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and the Guarantors; |
(vi) | the Company and the Guarantors will have obtained any legally required consents, approvals, authorizations and other orders of the Commission and any other regulatory authorities necessary to issue and sell the Securities being offered and to execute and deliver the Indenture; |
(vii) | the Securities offered, as well as the terms of the Indenture, as they will be executed and delivered, comply with all requirements and restrictions, if any, applicable to the Company and the Guarantors, whether imposed by any court or governmental or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Registrants; and |
(viii) | any applicable indenture and indenture trustee will have been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. |
Valaris Limited
June 11, 2021
Page 3
Subject to the foregoing qualifications, assumptions and limitations and the further limitations set forth below, we are of the opinion that (i) the Initial Notes constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, (ii) the Guarantees constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors and (iii) the PIK Notes will, when duly executed, issued and delivered by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, each enforceable against the Company or the Guarantors, as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms, except in each case as the enforceability thereof is subject to (a) any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance or other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, (b) general principles of equity and public policy (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (c) any implied covenants of good faith and fair dealing.
Our opinions expressed above are subject to the following qualifications that we express no opinion to the applicability of, compliance with, or effect of any laws except the internal laws of the State of New York, the Texas Business Organizations Code, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, including the applicable provisions of the Delaware constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting these laws.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as Exhibit 5.2 to the Registration Statement. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission.
We do not find it necessary for the purposes of this opinion, and accordingly we do not purport to cover herein, the application of the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the various states to the sale of the Securities.
This opinion is limited to the specific issues addressed herein, and no opinion may be inferred or implied beyond that expressly stated herein. This opinion speaks only as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement this opinion after the date of effectiveness should the laws of the State of New York, the Texas Business Organizations Code, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act be changed by legislative action, judicial decision or otherwise.
Valaris Limited
June 11, 2021
Page 4
This opinion is furnished to you in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, and is not to be used, circulated, quoted or otherwise relied upon for any other purpose.
Very truly yours, | |
/s/ Kirkland & Ellis LLP | |
KIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP |
Exhibit 5.3
From : | Ong Kangxin / Alwyn Loy | DID : +65 6890 7119 / 7419 |
ong.kangxin@allenandgledhill.com | Fax : +65 6302 3170 / 3489 | |
alwyn.loy@allenandgledhill.com |
Our reference | : OKX/ALOYSM/1021003900 | 11 June 2021 |
Your reference | : |
To: |
Valaris Limited |
c/o Conyers |
Corporate Services (Bermuda) Limited Clarendon House |
2 Church Street |
Hamilton HM 11 |
Bermuda |
Dear Sirs,
VALARIS LIMITED (THE “COMPANY”) – REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-1
1. | We have acted as Singapore legal counsel to the Company in connection with the Finance Documents (as defined below) and we refer to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on or about 17 June 2016 in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of the Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 being issued by the Company, which are guaranteed by the Guarantors (as defined below). This opinion is being rendered solely to the Company in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement. |
2. | For the purpose of rendering this opinion, we have examined: |
2.1 | an executed copy of each of the following documents, sent via electronic mail: |
2.1.1 | the Collateral Agency Agreement (the “Collateral Agency Agreement”) dated 30 April 2021 and made between, inter alia, (1) Valaris, as company and grantor, (2) Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (“WSFS”), as parity lien representative of the holders of the initial first lien notes (the “Parity Lien Representative”), (3) WSFS, as first lien collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”), (4) WSFS, as security trustee (the “Security Trustee”), (5) Ensco Asia Pacific Pte. Limited (“EAP”), as guarantor, (6) Petroleum International Pte. Ltd. (“PIP”), as guarantor, and (7) RD International Services Pte. Ltd. (“RD” and, together with EAP and PIP, the “Guarantors”), as guarantor; |
Allen Gledhill Gledhill LLP
One Marina Boulevard #28-00 Singapore 018989
Tel: +65 6890 7188 | Fax: +65 6327 3800
allenandgledhill.com
Allen & Gledhill LLP (UEN/Registration No. T07LL0925F) is registered in Singapore under the Limited Liability Partnerships Act (Chapter 163A) with limited liability. A list of the Partners and their professional qualifications may be inspected at the address specified above.
2.1.2 | the Indenture (the “Indenture”) dated 30 April 2021 and made between, inter alia, (1) Valaris, as company, (2) WSFS, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (3) the Collateral Agent and (4) the Guarantors, as guarantors; and |
2.1.3 | the Security Agreement (the “Security Agreement”) dated 30 April 2021 and made by, inter alia, (1) Valaris, as grantor and (2) the Guarantors, as grantors, in favour of the Collateral Agent, |
(the “Finance Documents”);
2.2 | a copy of the Certificate of Incorporation and Constitution of each of the Guarantors; |
2.3 | a copy of the resolutions (the “EAP Resolutions”) of the Board of Directors of EAP passed on 30 April 2021; |
2.4 | a copy of the resolutions (the “PIP Resolutions”) of the Board of Directors of PIP passed on 30 April 2021; |
2.5 | a copy of the resolutions (the “RD Resolutions” and, together with the EAP Resolutions and the PIP Resolutions, the “Directors’ Resolutions”) of the Board of Directors of RD passed on 30 April 2021; |
2.6 | a copy of the member’s resolutions (the “EAP Shareholder’s Resolutions”) of the sole member of EAP passed on 30 April 2021; |
2.7 | a copy of the member’s resolutions (the “PIP Shareholder’s Resolutions”) of the sole member of PIP passed on 30 April 2021; |
2.8 | a copy of the member’s resolutions (the “RD Shareholder’s Resolutions” and, together with the EAP Shareholder’s Resolutions, the PIP Shareholder’s Resolutions and the Directors’ Resolutions, the “Resolutions”) of the sole member of RD passed on 30 April 2021; and |
2.9 | such other documents and records as we have deemed necessary to examine in order that we may render this opinion. |
3. | Terms defined and references construed in the Finance Documents shall, unless otherwise defined herein or the context requires otherwise, have the same meaning and construction in this opinion. |
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4. | Except as stated above, we have not examined any contract, instrument or other document entered into by or affecting the Guarantors or any of the corporate records of the Guarantors and have not made any other enquiries concerning the Guarantors. |
5. | We have assumed: |
5.1 | that each of the Finance Documents is within the capacity and powers of, and has been validly authorised by or on behalf of, each party thereto (other than the Guarantors); |
5.2 | that each of the Finance Documents has been validly executed and delivered by or on behalf of each party thereto; |
5.3 | the genuineness of all signatures and seals on all documents and the completeness, and the conformity to original documents, of all copy or other specimen documents submitted to us; |
5.4 | that the copies of (a) the Constitution and the Certificate of Incorporation of each of the Guarantors and (b) the Resolutions submitted to us for examination, are true, complete and up-to-date copies and have not been modified, supplemented or superseded; |
5.5 | that the information disclosed by the searches made on 11 June 2021 at the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority in Singapore (the “ACRA”) against each of the Guarantors is true and complete and that such information has not since then been materially altered and that such searches did not fail to disclose any material information which had been delivered for filing but did not appear on the public file at the time of the searches; |
5.6 |
that the information disclosed by the electronic Appeal Cases, Admiralty,
Civil Cases, Enforcement and Insolvency searches made on 11 June 2021 in respect of the years 2019, 2020 and 2021 against each of the Guarantors on the databases of the Supreme Court of Singapore is true and complete and that such information has not since then been materially altered and that such searches did not fail to disclose any material information which had been delivered for filing but was not disclosed at the time of the searches; |
5.7 | that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction other than Singapore which would be contravened by the execution or delivery by each of the Guarantors of each Finance Document and that, in so far as any obligation expressed to be incurred under each such Finance Document is to be performed in or is otherwise subject to the laws of any jurisdiction other than Singapore, its performance of such obligation will not be illegal and such obligation will be valid and binding on and enforceable against the relevant party by virtue of the laws of that jurisdiction; |
5.8 | that all authorisations, consents, approvals and orders required from any governmental or other authorities outside Singapore and all other requirements outside Singapore for the legality, validity and enforceability of each Finance Document have been duly obtained or fulfilled and are and will remain in full force and effect and that any conditions to which they are subject have been satisfied; |
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5.9 | the legal, valid and binding nature of the obligations of each of the parties under the Finance Documents under all applicable laws other than the laws of Singapore and, in particular, the Finance Documents constitute the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Guarantors for all purposes of the laws of the State of New York by which they are expressed to be governed; |
5.10 | that (a) none of the Collateral Agent, the Parity Lien Representative, the Security Trustee or the Trustee nor any of their respective officers or employees have notice of any matter which would adversely affect the validity or regularity of the Resolutions and (b) the Resolutions were passed in accordance with the procedures set out in the Constitution of the relevant Guarantor and the Companies Act, have not been rescinded or modified and remain in full force and effect and that no other resolution or other action has been taken which could affect the validity of the Resolutions. |
5.11 | that when each Guarantor entered into the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents: |
5.11.1 | it was solvent and able to pay its debts (including contingent and prospective liabilities) (and would not become insolvent or unable to pay its debts (including contingent and prospective liabilities) within the meaning of Section 125(2) of the Insolvency, Restructuring and Dissolution Act 2018 (No. 40 of 2018) as a result of such transactions); and |
5.11.2 | the transactions contemplated in the Finance Documents in connection with any Charged Assets did not involve any undervaluation by it; |
5.12 | that no party to any of the Finance Documents is, or will be, engaging in misleading or unconscionable conduct or seeking to conduct any relevant transaction or associated activity in a manner or for a purpose not evident on the face of the Finance Documents which might render any of the Finance Documents or any relevant transaction or associated activity illegal, void or voidable; |
5.13 | that the choice of the laws of the State of New York as the governing law of each of the Finance Documents has been made in good faith and will be regarded as a valid and binding selection which will be upheld in the courts of such jurisdiction as a matter of the laws of such jurisdiction and all other relevant laws (other than Singapore law); |
5.14 | each Finance Document has the same meaning and effect under the laws of the State of New York as it would have as if it were interpreted under Singapore law by a court in Singapore; |
5.15 | that there are no dealings between the parties that affect any of the Finance Documents; |
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5.16 | that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction outside Singapore which would have any implication for the opinions we express and, insofar as the laws of any jurisdiction outside Singapore may be relevant, such laws have been or will be complied with; |
5.17 | that each Guarantor has good title to the property and assets charged, assigned, mortgaged or otherwise secured pursuant to each of the Finance Documents; |
5.18 | that no director of any of the Guarantors has an interest in the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents; |
5.19 | that in exercising its power to enter into each Finance Document, create the security expressed to be created by it thereunder, undertake and perform the obligations expressed to be undertaken and performed by it under each Finance Document, the directors of each Guarantor are acting in good faith and in furtherance of its substantive objects and for its legitimate purpose and that the entry into of each of the Finance Documents may reasonably be considered to have been in the interests, and for the commercial benefit, of such Guarantor; |
5.20 | that, other than the security expressed to be created under or pursuant to each Finance Document to which it is a party, each Guarantor has not: |
5.20.1 | created any security prior to the date of that Finance Document to which it is a party; nor |
5.20.2 | created any security by way of assignment, notice of which has been given, to the third parties to the agreements or contracts which are the subject of such assignment, |
over the assets expressed to be charged or assigned pursuant to such Finance Document;
5.21 | that none of the Collateral Agent, the Parity Lien Representative, the Security Trustee or the Trustee nor any of their officers or employees had any notice (a) on the date of each Finance Document, (1) of any security interests over, or any other existing equity, interests or right in, any of the assets expressed to be charged, mortgaged, pledged or otherwise secured thereby (the “Charged Assets”) or (2) that the creation by each Guarantor of any such security or the performance by each Guarantor of each Finance Document would give rise to a breach of trust or (b) that the performance, execution or observance by each Guarantor of each Finance Document is contrary to any contractual or other obligations binding on it; |
5.22 | that all arrangements set out in each Finance Document in relation to the creation and perfection of the security expressed to be created under that Finance Document will be or have been fully carried out; and |
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5.23 | the correctness of all facts stated in each of the Finance Documents (other than those stated below). |
6. | Based on the foregoing and subject as mentioned herein, we are of the opinion that: |
6.1 | As at the date of this opinion, each Guarantor is a company incorporated and existing in Singapore under the Companies Act. Electronic Appeal Cases, Admiralty, Civil Cases, Enforcement and Insolvency searches made on 11 June 2021 on the databases of the Supreme Court of Singapore and searches made on 11 June 2021 at the ACRA revealed no application for or order or resolution for the winding-up of any Guarantor and no notice of appointment of a receiver or judicial manager. Notice of a winding-up order made or resolution passed or a receiver or judicial manager appointed may not be filed at the ACRA immediately. |
6.2 | Each Guarantor has the necessary corporate power under its Constitution to enable it to execute and perform its obligations under each of the Finance Documents and has taken all necessary corporate action required under the laws of Singapore to authorise its execution of, and the performance by it of its obligations under, each of the Finance Documents. |
6.3 | The execution, delivery and performance by each Guarantor of each of the Finance Documents does not violate its Constitution nor any existing provision of any Singapore law applicable to Singapore companies generally. |
7. | The term “enforceable” as used above means that the obligations assumed or to be assumed by each Guarantors under each of the Finance Documents are of a type which the Singapore courts enforce. It does not mean that those obligations will necessarily be enforced in all circumstances in accordance with their terms. In particular: |
7.1 | enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation and other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors; |
7.2 | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity - for example, equitable remedies may not be available where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy; |
7.3 | claims may become barred under the Limitation Act, Chapter 163 of Singapore or may be or become subject to defences of set-off or counterclaim; and |
7.4 | where obligations are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside Singapore, they may not be enforceable in Singapore to the extent that performance would be illegal or contrary to public policy under the laws of that jurisdiction. |
8. | In addition, this opinion is subject to the following qualifications: |
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8.1 | we express no opinion as to whether or not the obligations undertaken by each Guarantor under the Finance Documents constitute financial assistance under Section 76 of the Companies Act; |
8.2 | a certificate, determination, notification or opinion from or by the Collateral Agent, the Parity Lien Representative, the Security Trustee or the Trustee as to any matter provided for in any of the Finance Documents may be held by the Singapore courts not to be conclusive if it could be shown to have an unreasonable or arbitrary basis or in the event of manifest error; |
8.3 | provisions in any of the Finance Documents providing for the payment of additional or an increased rate of interest may not be enforceable if any such provisions amount to a penalty under Singapore law; |
8.4 | any provision in any of the Finance Documents which involves an indemnity for the costs of litigation is subject to the discretion of the Singapore court to decide whether and to what extent a party to the litigation should be awarded the costs incurred by it in connection with the litigation; |
8.5 | where a party is to perform an obligation in a place other than Singapore, a court will not enforce that obligation to the extent that its performance would be illegal by the laws of that place; |
8.6 | any term of an agreement may be amended orally by all the parties notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary in any of the Finance Documents; |
8.7 | any provision in any of the Finance Documents providing for the severance of any provision which is illegal, invalid or unenforceable may not be effective - it depends on the nature of the illegality, invalidity or unenforceability in question; |
8.8 | where under any of the Finance Documents, any person is vested with a discretion or may determine a matter in its opinion, Singapore law may require that such discretion is exercised reasonably or that such opinion is based on reasonable grounds; |
8.9 | we give no opinion on tax matters and in particular give no opinion on the tax consequences of any transaction contemplated by any of the Finance Documents or any related document; |
8.10 | we express no opinion as to whether or to what extent all or any of the Finance Documents or any provision contained therein would be given effect to or be valid binding and enforceable outside Singapore; |
8.11 | duties to enter into negotiations and further agreements (including but not limited to those in relation to the Finance Documents and any other documents which are currently contemplated or which have been entered into but which are incomplete) in due course may not be effectively enforceable; |
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8.12 | any provision of any of the Finance Documents providing that certain calculations and/or certifications will be conclusive and binding (a) will not be effective if such calculations and/or certifications are fraudulent, incorrect, unreasonable, arbitrary, or shown not to have been given or made in good faith and (b) will not necessarily prevent judicial enquiry into the merits of any claim by an aggrieved party; and |
8.13 | the enforcement in Singapore of the Finance Documents and of foreign judgments will be subject to Singapore rules of civil procedure. |
Our opinion is strictly limited to the matters stated herein and is not to be read as extending by implication to any other matter in connection with the Finance Documents or otherwise including, but without limitation, any other document signed in connection with the Finance Documents. Subject to the foregoing, we consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and further consent to all references to us, if any, in the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules or regulations promulgated thereunder. Further, save for the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, this opinion is not to be circulated to, or relied upon by, any other person (other than persons entitled to rely on it pursuant to applicable federal securities laws in the United States, if applicable) or quoted or referred to in any public document or filed with any governmental body or agency without our prior written consent.
Yours faithfully
/s/ Allen & Gledhill LLP
Allen & Gledhill LLP
8
Exhibit 5.4
From: | Minn Naing Oo | DID: | +95 1925 3717 | ||
minn.naingoo@allenandgledhill.com | Fax: | +95 1925 3716 |
Our reference | : | 7321002985 |
Your reference | : |
Date: 11 June 2021
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House
2 Church Street
Hamilton, HM 11
Bermuda
Dear Sir,
ENSCO (MYANMAR) LIMITED (THE “COMPANY”) – LEGAL OPINION ON THE ENFORABILITY OF THE EXIT DOCUMENTS UNDER MYANMAR LAW
1. | We have acted as your legal advisers in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar (“Myanmar”) in connection with: |
(a) | the indenture (“Indenture”) dated 30 April 2021 made between, inter alia, (i) Valaris Limited (“Issuer”), an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda, as the issuer and a grantor; (ii) the Company as one of the Guarantors (as listed in the signature pages of the Indenture); and (iii) Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (“Wilmington”), as trustee and first lien collateral agent, expressed to be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, United States; |
(b) | the collateral agency agreement (“Collateral Agency Agreement”) dated 30 April 2021 entered in to between, inter alia, the (i) Issuer, as the issuer and a grantor; (ii) the Company; (iii) other Grantors (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement); (iv) Wilmington, as parity lien representative of the holders of the initial senior secured first lien notes; and (v) Wilmington, as first lien collateral agent and as security trustee, expressed to be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, United States; and |
(c) | the security agreement (“Security Agreement”) dated 30 April 2021 entered into by, inter alia, the (i) Issuer, as a grantor; (ii) the Company, as a grantor and (iii) the other grantors from time to time party to the Security Agreement; in favour of (iv) Wilmington, as first lien collateral agent, expressed to be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, United States. |
Allen & Gledhill (Myanmar) Co., Ltd.
Junction City Tower, #18-01, Bogyoke Aung San Road
Pabedan Township, Yangon, Myanmar
Tel: +95 1 925 3717 / 3718 | Fax: +95 1 925 3716
allenandgledhill.com
Allen & Gledhill (Myanmar) Co., Ltd. (Certificate of Incorporation No.101688089) is registered in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar under the Myanmar Companies Act 1914 with limited liability and licensed to provide legal and tax advisory services.
2. | In this opinion: |
(a) | the term “Certificates of Incorporation” means the certificate of incorporation of the Company referred to in paragraph 4(b)(i); |
(b) | the term “Constitution” means the constitution of the Company referred to in paragraph 4(b)(ii); |
(c) | the term “DICA” means Directorate of Investment and Company Administration of Myanmar; |
(d) | the term “Documents” means the documents referred to in paragraphs 4(a) to 4(b)(v) below; |
(e) | the term “MMK” means Myanmar Kyat; |
(f) | the term “MyCO” means the Myanmar Companies Online Registry administered by DICA; |
(g) | the term “MyCO Company Extract” means the official company extract issued by MyCO in respect of the Company; |
(h) | the term “Official Gazette” means the official gazette of Myanmar; and |
(i) | the term “Resolutions” means the resolutions of the board of directors of the Company referred to in paragraphs 4(b)(iv). |
3. | This opinion is limited to Myanmar law of general application at the date of this opinion, as currently applied by the courts of Myanmar, and is given on the basis that it will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Myanmar. We have made no investigation of, and do not express or imply any views on, the laws of any country other than Myanmar. In particular, we have made no investigation of the laws of the State of New York, United States as a basis for this opinion and do not express or imply any views on such laws. To the extent that the laws of any jurisdiction other than Myanmar may be relevant, our opinion is subject to the effect and operation of such laws and we have assumed due compliance with all matters concerning the laws of all other jurisdictions. |
4. | For the purpose of this opinion, we have examined: |
(a) | an executed scanned copy of each of the Exit Documents; |
(b) | in respect of the Company: |
(i) | a copy of its Certificate of Incorporation (Company No. 111841322); |
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(ii) | a copy of its Constitution; |
(iii) | the MyCO Company Extract obtained on 26 April 2021; |
(iv) | a copy of the resolutions in writing of the board of directors of the Company dated 30 April 2021; and |
(v) | a copy of the certificate of directors’ pursuant to Section 187(d) of the Myanmar Companies Law 2017 dated 30 April 2021. |
5. | Terms defined and references construed in the Exit Documents shall, unless otherwise defined herein or the context requires otherwise, have the same meaning and construction in this opinion. |
6. | Except as stated above, we have not examined any contract, instrument or other Document entered into by or affecting the Company or any of the corporate or other records of the Company and have not made any other enquiries concerning the Company. |
7. | We have assumed: |
(a) | that each of the Exit Documents is within the capacity and powers of, and has been validly authorised by or on behalf of, each party thereto (other than the Company); |
(b) | that each of the Exit Documents has been validly executed and delivered by or on behalf of each party thereto; |
(c) | the genuineness of all signatures and seals on all Documents and the completeness, and the conformity to original Documents, of all copy or other specimen Documents submitted to us; |
(d) | that the copies of (i) the Constitution and the Certificate of Incorporation, and (ii) the Resolutions submitted to us for examination as part of the Documents, are true, complete and up-to-date copies which have, where required, been duly filed with DICA, and have not been modified, supplemented or superseded; |
(e) | that the information disclosed by the MyCO Company Extract is true and complete and that such information has not since then been materially altered and that the MyCO Company Extract did not fail to disclose any material information which had been delivered for filing but did not appear on the public file at the time the MyCO Company Extract was obtained; |
(f) | that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction other than Myanmar which would be contravened by the execution or delivery by the Company of each Exit Document to which it is a party and that, in so far as any obligation expressed to be incurred under each such Exit Document is to be performed in or is otherwise subject to the laws of any jurisdiction other than Myanmar, its performance of such obligation will not be illegal and such obligation will be valid and binding on and enforceable against the relevant party by virtue of the laws of that jurisdiction; |
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(g) | that all actions required to be carried out pursuant to Section 187 and 188 of the Companies Law by the Company in connection with its entry into of each Exit Document will be or have been completed; |
(h) | that all authorisations, consents, approvals and orders required from any governmental or other authorities outside Myanmar and all other requirements outside Myanmar for the legality, validity and enforceability of each Exit Document have been duly obtained or fulfilled and are and will remain in full force and effect and that any conditions to which they are subject have been satisfied; |
(i) | the legal, valid, binding and enforceable nature of the obligations of each of the parties under the Exit Documents under all applicable laws constitutes the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of each party thereto for all purposes of the laws of the State of New York, United States by which it is expressed to be governed; |
(j) | that (i) no party to the Exit Documents nor any of their respective officers or employees (whose knowledge or notice could be imputed or attributed to that party) has notice of any matter which would adversely affect the validity or regularity of the Resolutions and (ii) the Resolutions were passed in accordance with the procedures set out in the Constitution, have not been rescinded or modified and remain in full force and effect and that no other resolution or other action has been taken which could affect the validity of the Resolutions. Nothing has come to our attention that would render any of the assumptions in sub-paragraph (ii) untrue or incorrect; |
(k) | that when the Company entered into the transactions contemplated by the Exit Documents to which it is a party, (i) it has not at any time committed an act of insolvency within the meaning of the Insolvency Law 2020 nor would it be considered to have committed an act of insolvency as a result of such transactions; and (ii) no insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings in Myanmar or any other applicable jurisdiction have been threatened or commenced against the Company; |
(l) | there are no facts or circumstances in existence, and no events have occurred, which render any of the Exit Documents void or voidable, or repudiated or frustrated, or capable of rescission for any reason, and in particular, but without limitation, by reason of any default, fraud, misrepresentation or lack of consideration; |
(m) | that the choice of the law of the State of New York, United States as the governing law of each of the Exit Documents has been made in good faith and will be regarded as a valid and binding selection which will be upheld in the courts of such jurisdiction as a matter of the laws of such jurisdiction and all other relevant laws (other than Myanmar law); |
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(n) | each Exit Document has the same meaning and effect under the law of the State of New York, United States as it would have if it were interpreted under Myanmar law by a Myanmar court; |
(o) | that there are no dealings between the parties that affect any of the Exit Documents; |
(p) | that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction outside Myanmar which would have any implication for the opinions we express and, insofar as the laws of any jurisdiction outside Myanmar may be relevant, such laws have been or will be complied with; |
(q) | that no director of the Company has an interest in the transactions contemplated by the Exit Documents to which it is a party; |
(r) | that the Company has good title to, and owns legally and beneficially, the property and assets charged, assigned, mortgaged or otherwise secured pursuant to each of the Exit Documents to which it is a party; |
(s) | that in exercising the power of the Company to enter into each Exit Document to which it is a party, create the Security expressed to be created by it thereunder, undertake and perform the obligations expressed to be undertaken and performed by it under each Exit Document, its directors are acting in good faith, honestly and in accordance with their fiduciary duties, as well as having exercised a reasonable degree of care, skill and diligence, and that the entry into of each of the Exit Documents to which it is a party may reasonably be considered to have been in the interests, and for the commercial benefit, of the Company; |
(t) | that no party to the Exit Documents or any of their respective officers or employees (whose knowledge or notice could be imputed or attributed to that party) had any notice (i) on the date of each Exit Document, (1) of any Security interests over, or any other existing equity, interests or right in, any of the assets expressed to be charged, mortgaged, pledged, assigned or otherwise secured thereby (the “Charged Assets”) or (2) that the creation by the Company of any such Security or the performance by the Company of each Exit Document to which it is party would give rise to a breach of trust or (ii) that the performance, execution or observance by the Company of each Exit Document to which it is party is contrary to any contractual or other obligations binding on it; |
(u) | that, other than the Security expressed to be created under or pursuant to each Exit Document to which it is a party, the Company has not: |
(i) | created any Security prior to the date of that Exit Document to which it is a party; nor |
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(ii) | created any Security by way of assignment, notice of which has been given, to the third parties to the agreements or contracts which are the subject of such assignment, |
each over the Charged Assets;
(v) | that the Company is not a subsidiary company (as defined in the Myanmar Companies Law) of a public company (as defined in the Myanmar Companies Law); and |
(w) | that all representations, warranties and statements as to matters of fact contained in the Exit Documents are true, accurate and complete. |
8. | Based on the foregoing and subject as mentioned herein, we are of the opinion that: |
(a) | The Company is duly incorporated and validly existing under Myanmar laws. |
(b) | The Company has the necessary corporate power and authority under its Constitution to enable it to execute and perform its obligations under each of the Exit Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate action required under the laws of Myanmar to authorise its execution of, and the performance by it of its obligations under, each of the Exit Documents to which it is a party. |
(c) | The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of each of the Exit Documents is a party does not violate its Constitution nor any existing provision of any Myanmar law applicable to Myanmar companies generally. |
(d) | Based on the MyCO Company Extract dated 26 April 2021, save for the registration of charge in relation to the Security Agreement, there are no existing charges registered against the Company. |
(e) | The Exit Documents constitutes the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Company who is a party thereto under the laws of Myanmar. |
(f) | Save for |
(i) | the registration of the Security Agreement with DICA within 28 days of execution by the parties thereto; and |
(ii) | the approval of the Central Bank of Myanmar in respect of the transactions contemplated under the Exit Documents, |
no registration, filing, consents, licences, approvals and authorisations of, exemptions, orders or similar formalities are required by the Company from any governmental or other regulatory authorities in Myanmar for the entry into, performance, execution or delivery of, or admissibility in evidence in Myanmar courts of, the Exit Documents to which the Company is a party.
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(g) | No stamp duty or documentary tax or similar tax or duty of any kind imposed by any governmental or other regulatory authorities in Myanmar is payable in connection with the execution and delivery of each of the Exit Documents, except the stamp duty of MMK 150,000 is payable in respect of each of the Exit Documents, prior to or at the time of execution if it is executed in Myanmar or, if it is first executed outside Myanmar, within three months after it has been first received in Myanmar. |
Additional stamp duty may be payable in relation to the Exit Documents in respect of any further Documents, declarations, deeds and agreements executed by the Company in fulfilment of its/his/her undertaking to create Security over its/his/her assets for the benefit of Wellington or pursuant to any further assurance clause in the Exit Documents.
(h) | Subject to all arrangements set out in the Security Agreement in relation to the creation and perfection of the security expressed to be created under that document (if any) having been fully carried out, the Security Agreement is effective in creating a security interest the Charged Assets. |
(i) | The Company does not possess any immunity from suit or enforcement in any proceedings in Myanmar. |
(j) | A final and conclusive monetary judgment for a definite sum obtained against the Company in a court of the State of New York, United States in respect of Exit Documents would be treated by the courts in Myanmar as a cause of action in itself without further re-examination of the merits of the case, unless: |
(i) | the judgment has not been pronounced by a court of competent jurisdiction; |
(ii) | the judgment has not been given on the merits of the case; |
(iii) | the judgment appears on the face of it to have been founded on an incorrect view of international law or a refusal to recognise the laws of Myanmar, in cases where such laws are applicable; |
(iv) | the proceedings in which the judgement was obtained are opposed to natural justice; |
(v) | the judgment was obtained by fraud; or |
(vi) | the judgment sustains a claim founded on a breach of any law in force in Myanmar. |
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(k) | In any proceedings taken in Myanmar for the enforcement of the obligations of the Company under a Exit Document, the choice of the laws of State of New York, United States as the governing law of that Exit Document will be recognised by the courts of Myanmar as a valid choice of law provided that: |
(i) | the choice was bona fide and legal and not made for the purpose of avoiding (a) any mandatory provision of Myanmar or other applicable law or (b) the law with which a contract has its most substantial connection and which the Myanmar courts would have applied in the absence of an express choice of law; |
(ii) | such law will be disregarded if its application will be illegal or contrary to public policy or any applicable mandatory laws in Myanmar; |
(iii) | such law is proven to the satisfaction of the courts of Myanmar by appropriate expert witnesses; and |
(iv) | matters of procedure including questions of set-off and counter-claim, interest chargeable on judgment debts, priorities, measure of damages, limitation of actions and submissions to the jurisdiction of foreign courts are as a general rule governed by the laws of Myanmar to the exclusion of the relevant expressed governing law. |
(l) | A Myanmar court has the power to render judgments in a currency other than MMK based upon a foreign judgment or arbitral award, subject to the foreign exchange control regulations of Myanmar. |
(m) | The payment obligations of the Company under each of the Exit Documents rank pari passu as to priority of payment with claims of all other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors of the Company except for those claims which are mandatorily preferred by any Myanmar law applicable to it/him/her, including without limitation, any bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation or other similar laws. |
Our opinion as regards the enforceability in Myanmar of the security (the “Security”) created by the Company under or in respect of the Security Agreement is subject to the qualification that certain statutory preferences and other priorities arising by law may rank ahead of the Security.
9. | The term “enforceable” as used above means that the obligations assumed or to be assumed by the Company under each of the Exit Documents to which it is a party are of a type which the Myanmar courts enforce. It does not mean that those obligations will necessarily be enforced in all circumstances in accordance with their terms. In particular: |
(a) | enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation and other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors; |
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(b) | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable remedies may not be available where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy, or where the court does not regard specific performance to be the appropriate remedy; |
(c) | enforcement may be subject to the Myanmar's courts applying the broad principles of justice, equity and good conscience pursuant to Section 13(3) of the 1898 Myanmar Laws Act and making decisions to meet the ends of justice pursuant to Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908; |
(d) | enforcement may be subject to the Myanmar courts’ interpretation of the wording/language adopted in the relevant documents. Where a document provides that the version prepared in a language other than the Myanmar language and the other language (e.g. English) prevails, the Myanmar courts may nevertheless rely on its Myanmar or English translation in forming judgements; |
(e) | enforcement may be limited if the subject matter of an arrangement is uncertain, or not capable of being made certain, pursuant to Section 29 of the Contract Act; |
(f) | claims may become barred under the Limitation Act 1908 or may be or become subject to defences of set-off or counterclaim; and |
(g) | any of the approvals, consents, permits or filings which are required under Myanmar law in connection with any of such obligations may be revoked or cancelled by the granting authority. |
10. | In addition, this opinion is subject to the following qualifications: |
(a) | generally, Myanmar laws and regulations are in a state of flux and while a number of laws have been promulgated recently, these are generally broad pronouncements that give the Myanmar government the right to enact further rules and regulations (but which in several cases has yet to be done). Actual practices and policies implementing new laws and regulations are also being developed as new legislation and rules come into effect and hence the interpretation and application thereof may vary from one individual government or judicial official to another; |
(b) | Myanmar law consists in general of published legislation, rules, notifications and orders, as well as unpublished policies and practices. Further, Myanmar laws and regulations and Myanmar court rulings are not systematically published and may be supplemented or contradicted by undocumented practice, as well as policies and guidelines adopted and applied as having legal effect in a non-transparent way, discretionary decisions of government agencies and authorities and the exercise of powers beyond the scope of what has been granted to the exerciser under applicable laws and regulations. Such practices, policies, decisions and exercise of power may (i) not have been published or announced; (ii) not have been ruled upon by Myanmar courts or enacted by Myanmar legislative bodies; (iii) be subject to change without notice; or (iv) be applied or interpreted inconsistently. Myanmar laws and regulations may be published in publications not having wide circulation and not necessarily in a timely manner. There are limited and unsatisfactory facilities for verification of such laws and regulations. Our review of Myanmar laws, rules, notifications, orders and policies have included such materials as are available or as we have deemed appropriate under the circumstances and our opinion must necessarily be read in light of, and restricted to the extent of, the foregoing factors; |
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(c) | this Opinion is based on Myanmar laws and regulations that are publicly available as at the date of this opinion. Due to the lack of judicial precedents and Myanmar courts’ lack of experience with commercial matters as Myanmar has only opened up to foreign investment in recent years, the Myanmar government or judicial officials may adopt a different interpretation of such Myanmar law and regulations as that expressed in this opinion; |
(d) | the official laws of Myanmar are issued by the Union Government of Myanmar in the Myanmar language. This Opinion is given based on unofficial English translations of the laws, which were carried out by professional translators, but please note that our understanding of the laws inevitably involves a degree of reliance on the accuracy of the translators’ interpretation; |
(e) | it is not practicable to conduct independent, comprehensive and up to date official searches (including but not limited to court, litigation, winding-up or bankruptcy searches) in Myanmar. Where we have made unofficial and informal enquiries with any government authority (including but not limited to any ministry, department or court), we have assumed that the authority in question has accurately understood our requests, possesses all relevant information and knowledge necessary to adequately and completely respond to such queries, and has responded to our queries in a truthful, complete and comprehensive manner and has not (deliberately or otherwise) withheld, concealed or misrepresented any relevant information; |
(f) | with respect to the MyCO Company Extract, it should be noted that whilst we have taken every care to ensure the accuracy of such search reports, such searches are dependent on the accuracy of the records maintained by DICA. The information obtained from such search results may not reflect all filings made prior to the date of such search as the updating of such information is done by DICA; |
(g) | notice of a winding-up order made or a receiver or manager appointed in respect of a company may not be filed at MyCO and/or published in the Official Gazette immediately. Accordingly, the MyCO Company Extract and Official Gazette searches made may not reveal any action taken by or against the Company where the time period to file the relevant forms at MyCO and/or to publish in the Official Gazette in respect of such action has not yet lapsed at the time the relevant searches were made; |
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(h) | a certificate, determination, notification, opinion or the like will not be binding on a Myanmar court which would have to be independently satisfied on the contents thereof for the purposes of enforcement, despite any provisions in the Exit Documents to the contrary; |
(i) | provisions in any of the Exit Documents providing for the payment of additional or an increased rate of interest may not be enforceable if any such provisions amount to a penalty under Myanmar law; |
(j) | any provision in any of the Exit Documents which involves an indemnity for the costs of litigation is subject to the discretion of the Myanmar court to decide whether and to what extent a party to the litigation should be awarded the costs incurred by it in connection with the litigation; |
(k) | where a party is to perform an obligation in a place other than Myanmar, a court will not enforce that obligation to the extent that its performance would be illegal or contrary to the public policy under the laws of that place; |
(l) | any provision in any of the Exit Documents providing for the severance of any provision which is illegal, invalid or unenforceable may not be effective and it depends on the nature of the illegality, invalidity or unenforceability in question; |
(m) | we give no opinion on tax matters and in particular give no opinion on the tax consequences of any transaction contemplated by any of the Exit Documents or any related Document; |
(n) | any term of the Exit Documents limiting the liability of the parties to it may not be enforceable if the Myanmar court applies the doctrine of fundamental breach. The doctrine of fundamental breach under Myanmar law enables the Myanmar court to deprive one of the parties to a contract of the benefit of an exemption clause if it has committed a breach of a fundamental term or a fundamental breach of one of the terms of the contract. The decision as to whether a breach of contract is fundamental or concerns a breach of one of the fundamental terms of the contract, is one which is made by the Myanmar court itself. The doctrine enables the Myanmar court not to allow a defaulting party to rely on an exemption or limitation clause in circumstances in which it would not be fair or reasonable to allow reliance on it; |
(o) | the obligations imposed in any Exit Documents to use all reasonable endeavours, best efforts, to negotiate in good faith in respect of any specific action or target or agreements to agree may be unenforceable or void for uncertainty; |
(p) | any provision of any of the Exit Documents providing that certain calculations and/or certifications will be conclusive and binding (i) will not be effective if such calculations and/or certifications are fraudulent, incorrect, unreasonable, arbitrary, or shown not to have been given or made in good faith and (ii) will not necessarily prevent judicial enquiry into the merits of any claim by an aggrieved party; |
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(q) | a Myanmar court may refuse to stay a suit or proceeding pending before it, notwithstanding the submissions of the parties to a foreign court under the agreement if the Myanmar court finds that if it does not so refuse, it will result in justice being defeated or injustice being perpetuated; |
(r) | the enforcement in Myanmar of the Exit Documents and of foreign judgments will be subject to Myanmar rules of civil procedure; |
(s) | it is unlikely that a court in Myanmar would award damages in an action brought in Myanmar on the same standard as a foreign court would to award damages. Accordingly, the basis of determination of damages and its quantum thereof may differ; |
(t) | it is the essence of a fixed Security that the person creating Security does not have liberty to deal with the assets which are the subject matter of the Security in the sense of disposing of such assets or expending or appropriating the moneys or claims constituting such assets. Accordingly, if a purported fixed Security gives the chargor or assignor such rights (or, as the case may be, the chargor or assignor exercised such rights as a matter of fact) then such fixed Security might well be classified as, and take effect as, a floating Security interest; |
(u) | a Myanmar court may refuse to give effect to any provision in any of the Exit Documents purporting to absolve Wellington from exercising a duty of care in relation to the enforcement of their Security interest over any of the Charged Assets or in relation to any other matter or thing under any of the Exit Documents; |
(v) | the exercise by the Wellington of the powers and remedies conferred on them by the Exit Documents or otherwise vested in them by law will be subject to general equitable principles regarding the enforcement of Security, the general supervisory powers and discretion of the Myanmar courts in the context thereof and the obtaining of any necessary governmental or regulatory consents, approvals, authorisations or orders; |
(w) | Security created by any of the Exit Documents over debts from or other rights against third parties (including contracts and insurance policies) may be subject to rights of those third parties and may be invalid to the extent that charges or assignments of those debts or other rights are prohibited by their terms; |
(x) | we express no opinion as to whether the Company has title to or rights in the properties and assets charged, assigned, mortgaged or otherwise secured pursuant to each of the Documents to which it/he/she is a party; and |
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(y) | we express no opinion on the priority of any Security interest created by any of the Exit Documents, whether any asset in which a Security interest is purported to be created pursuant to any of the Exit Documents is now or may become subject to any equities or subject to any right or interest of any person ranking now or in the future in priority to or free of that Security, nor whether any such asset could be transferred to any other person free of that Security, |
This opinion is addressed to you solely for your benefit and solely for the purpose of the Exit Documents. It is strictly limited to the matters stated therein and is not to be read as extending by implication to any other matter or Document in connection with the Exit Documents, any other Document mentioned in the Exit Documents or any other Document signed in connection therewith. It is not to be transmitted to, nor is it to be relied upon by, any other person or quoted or referred to in any public Document or filed with any governmental agency or other person without our consent in writing.
We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, nor do we admit that we are experts with respect to any part of such Registration Statement within the meaning of the term “expert” as used in the Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Yours faithfully
/s/ Allen & Gledhill (Myanmar) Co., Ltd.
Allen & Gledhill (Myanmar) Co., Ltd.
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Exhibit 5.5
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Anderson Strathern LLP 1 Rutland Court Edinburgh EH3 8EY
T +44 (0)131 270 7700 andersonstrathern.co.uk |
Valaris Limited Clarendon House 2 Church Street Hamilton Bermuda HM 11
|
If calling, please ask for:
Direct Dial: Fax: Email:
Our Ref: Your Ref: Date: |
Simon Brown
0131 625 7242 0131 270 7704 simon.brown@ andersonstrathern.co.uk STDB/ENS8.1
11 June 2021 |
Dear Sirs
Rowan Drilling (UK) Limited - Company Number SC061864 (the “Scottish Company”)
Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Valaris Limited (the “Company”)
INTRODUCTION
In connection with the Company’s filing of the Registration Statement (as defined below), we have been asked to give a legal opinion as to Scots law insofar as the Registration Statement relates to the Scottish Company.
1. | SCOPE AND PURPOSE OF THIS OPINION |
1.1 | This Opinion is limited to matters of the law of Scotland as applied and interpreted by the courts of Scotland as at the date of this Opinion, and no opinion is given, or shall be deemed to be given, in respect of any other jurisdiction. |
1.2 | This Opinion is given on the basis of the assumptions set out in Part 1 of the Schedule (Assumptions) and is subject to the qualifications set out in Part 2 of the Schedule (Qualifications). |
1.3 | This Opinion letter is strictly limited to the matters stated in paragraph 4 (Opinion) and does not extend to any other matters. |
1.4 | A reference to a provision of law within this Opinion shall also be construed as a reference to a provision of any treaty, legislation, regulation, decree, order or by-law and any secondary legislation enacted under a power given by that provision as amended, applied or re-enacted or replaced as at the date of this Opinion. |
1.5 | We base our Opinion on the Examined Documents (as they exist as at the date of this Opinion) only, and have not made any other enquiries and in particular we have not, other than as expressly stated in this Opinion, investigated or verified any of the assumptions, or any matter of fact or opinion (whether set out in the Examined Documents or elsewhere). |
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1.6 | This Opinion is strictly limited to the matters specifically stated herein and is not to be read as extending by implication to any other matter. |
1.7 | This Opinion is given only in relation to the Scottish Company and no opinion is expressed or should be implied in relation to any other person or entity. |
2. | INTERPRETATION |
2.1 | The following terms shall have the following meanings: |
"Articles" means the Articles of Association of the Scottish Company as attached at Exhibit A of the Officer’s Certificate;
“Board Resolutions” means the Written Resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Scottish Company dated 30 April 2021 authorizing the execution and delivery of, amongst other things, the Indenture, as attached at Exhibit C of the Officer’s Certificate;
"Corporate Documents" means:-
(1) | the Articles; |
(2) | the Board Resolutions; |
(3) | the Officer’s Certificate; and |
(4) | the Shareholder Resolutions; |
"Examined Documents" means the Corporate Documents, the Indenture and the Registration Statement;
“Indenture” means an indenture dated 30 April 2021 between (1) the Company, (2) certain subsidiaries of the Company, including the Scottish Company, as guarantors and (3) Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB as Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent, which indenture is governed by the laws of the State of New York;
“Officer’s Certificate” means an Omnibus Officer’s Certificate dated 30 April 2021 given by the officers of, amongst others, the Scottish Company, pursuant to the Indenture;
“Opinion" means this letter by Anderson Strathern LLP;
“Parent” means Rowan 240C#3, Inc., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, whose registered office is located at One Capital Place, 3rd Floor, PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman, KY1-1110, Cayman Islands;
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“Registration Statement” means a registration statement on Form S-1 dated 11 June 2021 in relation to Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 in the aggregate principal amount of $550,000,000 (the “Notes”) to be filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the United States Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) (the “Securities Act”);
“Schedule" means the schedule annexed to this Opinion, and which shall form part of this Opinion; and
“Shareholder Resolutions” means Written Resolutions of the Scottish Company passed in writing by the Parent, as the sole eligible member of the Scottish Company, on 30 April 2021 authorizing the execution and delivery of, amongst other things, the Indenture, as attached at Exhibit C of the Officer’s Certificate.
2.2 | The headings in this Opinion are included for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation or construction of this Opinion. |
3. | DOCUMENTS EXAMINED AND ENQUIRIES MADE |
3.1 | For the purposes of this Opinion, we confirm that we have: |
3.1.1 | examined electronic copies of the Corporate Documents; |
3.1.2 | examined an electronic copy of the Indenture as provided to us by Kirkland & Ellis LLP on 30 April 2021; |
3.1.3 | examined an electronic copy of the draft Registration Statement as provided to us by Kirkland & Ellis LLP on 3 June 2021; |
3.1.4 | searched the information available online from the Companies House Direct Service in respect of the Scottish Company as at 11 June 2021; and |
3.1.5 | made an email enquiry of the petition department of the Court of Session, Edinburgh, in relation to the Scottish Company as at 11 June 2021. |
3.2 | Except as stated above, we have not examined any records, registers, agreements, deeds, instruments or other documents entered into by, or affecting, the Scottish Company and we have not made any other enquiries concerning the Scottish Company; and we have not investigated or verified the accuracy of the matters stated therein, all of which we have relied upon in providing this Opinion. |
4. | OPINION |
Based upon and subject to the foregoing and to any matters not disclosed to us, we are of the opinion that, so far as the law of Scotland is concerned:-
4.1 | Incorporation |
The Scottish Company is duly incorporated and is validly existing as a private limited liability company under the laws of Scotland.
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4.2 | Capacity |
The Scottish Company has the capacity and power to execute and deliver the Indenture and to exercise its rights and perform its obligations thereunder.
4.3 | Authority |
The Scottish Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorise the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the exercise of its rights and performance of its obligations thereunder.
4.4 | Choice of Law |
Under Scots law, the validity and binding nature of the obligations of the Scottish Company under the Indenture will be treated as being governed by the laws of the State of New York.
5. | BENEFIT AND RELIANCE |
5.1 | This Opinion is given to you solely for your use in connection with the Registration Statement. It may not be relied upon by any other person or used for any other purpose and neither its contents nor its existence may be disclosed, quoted or made public in any way, in whole or in part, without our prior written consent, save that we hereby consent to: |
5.1.1 | the filing of this Opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name in the sections under the heading ‘Legal Matters' in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent we do not admit that we are ‘experts’ under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of Commission issued thereunder with respect to any part of the Registration Statement, including this Opinion; and |
5.1.2 | the release of this Opinion to Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland & Ellis LLP (the “Permitted Disclosees”), and we hereby permit the Permitted Disclosees to rely on this Opinion for the purposes of their own opinions in connection with the Registration Statement, subject to and in accordance with its terms, including but not limited to the assumptions and qualifications set out herein, as if it had been addressed to them on 11 June 2021. Accordingly, this Opinion may be used by the Permitted Disclosees only in connection with the Registration Statement, and on the basis that it sets out our opinion on certain matters of Scots law as at 11 June 2021, |
provided that nothing in this Opinion nor the release of it to any Permitted Disclosee shall create or constitute a solicitor-client (or any other fiduciary) relationship between Anderson Strathern LLP and such Permitted Disclosee.
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5.2 | This Opinion is given by Anderson Strathern LLP and by no other person. |
5.3 | The total aggregate liability of Anderson Strathern LLP under and in connection with this Opinion shall not exceed £10,000,000. |
6. | GOVERNING LAW |
This Opinion and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of Scotland.
Yours faithfully
/s/ Simon T D Brown |
for and on behalf of
Anderson Strathern LLP
by Simon T D Brown
a Member of Anderson Strathern LLP
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This is the Schedule relative to the foregoing Opinion by Anderson Strathern LLP
SCHEDULE
Part 1
Assumptions
In providing this Opinion, we have assumed, without making any further enquiry, the following matters:
1. | that all signatures and seals on the Examined Documents are genuine and all signatures which purport to have been attested were made in the presence of the purported witness; |
2. | that all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and complete; |
3. | that all documents submitted to us as copies (including without limitation by facsimile transmission, or by PDF or similar electronic format) conform to the originals, and that such originals were authentic and complete when copied; |
4. | that each of the parties to the Indenture, other than the Scottish Company, has been duly incorporated and validly exists under the law of its jurisdiction and has, in relation to the Indenture, the requisite capacity, power and authority at the relevant time to: (a) execute and deliver the Indenture; and (b) perform its obligations and exercise its rights under the Indenture; |
5. | that the Indenture has been duly executed and unconditionally delivered by all the parties to it; |
6. | that the Examined Documents provided to us remain accurate and have not been revoked, rescinded, repudiated, superseded or amended or varied from the form examined by us and referred to in this Opinion and no obligation under any of them has been waived; |
7. | that the documentation and information obtained and referred to in paragraph 3 of this Opinion remains accurate, complete and up to date, no amendments have been made to such documentation or to any of the records and registers from which the information has been obtained since the time that we received such documentation and information and there is no information which should have been disclosed by those searches which has not been disclosed for any reason; |
8. | that the Examined Documents contain all relevant information which is material for the purpose of this Opinion and there are no other agreements, instruments or arrangements whether oral or written between any of the parties to the Indenture which modify the terms of or supersede the Indenture or which may render the information inaccurate, incomplete or misleading or which may otherwise affect the conclusions stated in this Opinion; |
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9. | that there are no facts or circumstances (and no documents, agreements, instruments or correspondence) which are not apparent from the face of the Examined Documents or which have not been disclosed to us which may affect the validity or enforceability of the Examined Documents or any obligation in them or otherwise affect the conclusions stated in this Opinion; |
10. | that all representations as to fact made in the Examined Documents are or were, as applicable, true, accurate and correct in all respects on the date they were expressed to be made and the terms of the Examined Documents have been and will be observed and performed by each of the parties to them; |
11. | that the Board Resolutions were duly passed in accordance with the constitutional documents of the Scottish Company, are in full force and effect and the approval of the Scottish Company’s entry into the Indenture contained in the Board Resolutions was validly given and a proper exercise of the authority of the Directors of the Scottish Company; |
12. | that that the Shareholder Resolutions were duly passed in accordance with the constitutional documents of the Scottish Company and are in full force and effect; |
13. | that the Indenture has been validly executed by all of the parties thereto in accordance with the requirements of the laws of the State of New York, constitutes legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations on the parties thereto in accordance with its terms as a matter of those laws and that the Indenture has the same meaning and effect as if it were governed by Scots law; |
14. | that that the obligations of the Scottish Company under the Indenture constitute valid and binding obligations under all relevant laws (other than the law of Scotland) and any security or other encumbrance created by or referred to in the Indenture is effective and has been duly perfected in accordance with its governing law (other than the law of Scotland); |
15. | in respect of any party to any of the Examined Documents and its members, partners, officers, employees, agents and advisers (as the case may be), there is no bad faith, fraud, coercion, duress, error or undue influence; |
16. | that no proceedings have been commenced or any injunction granted against the Scottish Company to restrain it from performing any of its obligations under the Indenture; |
17. | that the Scottish Company is solvent (unless this is contrary to the information obtained and referred to in paragraph 3 of this Opinion) and has no contractual restrictions that prevent it from entering into, and performing its obligations under, the Indenture; |
18. | that the Indenture has been executed on behalf of the Scottish Company by the person or persons authorised to do so under the Board Resolutions; |
19. | that the entry into and performance by the Scottish Company of the Indenture was, at the time of execution of the Indenture by the Scottish Company, for the commercial benefit and in the best interests of the Scottish Company and for proper purposes and that there are reasonable grounds for believing that such entry into and performance was for the commercial benefit and in the best interests of the Scottish Company; |
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20. | that the execution of the Indenture, the issue of the Notes, the giving of the guarantee under the Indenture or the exercise of its rights or performance of its obligations under the Indenture do not and will not cause the Scottish Company or its directors to be in default of any borrowing, guarantee or similar restriction to which it is subject; |
21. | that the copy of the Articles examined by us is complete and up to date and would, if issued today, comply, as respects the articles of association, with Section 36 of the Companies Act 2006; |
22. | the due execution, issue and authentication of the Notes; |
23. | the accuracy and completeness of the statements made in the Officer’s Certificate, and that such statements remain accurate and complete as at the date of this opinion; |
24. | that the directors of each company Guarantor (as defined in the Indenture) have complied with their duties as directors in so far as relevant to this Opinion; |
25. | that the Indenture does not concern or relate to any transaction which is “extortionate” within the meaning of Section 244 of the Insolvency Act 1986; |
26. | that the Indenture has not been entered into in connection with money laundering or any other unlawful activity; |
27. | that any subordinate legislation originally made under the European Communities Act 1972 and relevant to this Opinion is valid in all respects; |
28. | that insofar as any obligation under the Indenture is to be performed in, or is otherwise subject to, any jurisdiction other than Scotland, its performance will not be illegal or ineffective or contrary to public policy in that jurisdiction; |
29. | that all acts, conditions or things required to be fulfilled, performed or effected in connection with the Indenture under the laws of any jurisdiction other than Scotland have been duly fulfilled, performed and effected in accordance with the laws of each such jurisdiction; |
30. | that no person has taken or will take any action in relation to the Notes (i) which constitutes carrying on, or purporting to carry on, a regulated activity in the United Kingdom in contravention of section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”) (within the meaning of the FSMA), or (ii) in consequence of anything said or done by any person in the course of carrying on a regulated activity (within the meaning of the FSMA) in the United Kingdom in contravention of that section; |
31. | that (i) no person has taken or will take any action in relation to the Notes which constitutes an offer to the public of securities in the UK, except in circumstances which do not require the publication of a prospectus, and (ii) no request has been or will be made for the admission of the Notes to trading on a regulated market situated or operating within the UK. For the purposes of this paragraph 30, an “offer to the public of securities” and a “regulated market” each has the meaning given in Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 (as it forms part of the law of Scotland pursuant to the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended)); |
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32. | that all marketing of the Notes has taken place outside the United Kingdom or in such a way that does not contravene section 21 of the FSMA; |
33. | that any party to the Indenture or holder of the Notes which is subject to the supervision of any regulatory authority in the United Kingdom has complied and will comply with the requirements of such regulatory authority in connection with the issue or offering of the Notes and |
34. | that any authorisation from a government agency, governmental authority or other statutory body has been issued intra vires and we have made no enquiries into the powers and capacity of such body in relation to the issuance of such authorisation. |
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Part 2
Qualifications
The opinions set out in this Opinion are subject to the following qualifications:
1. | the laws of administration, liquidation, bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, administrative receivership, moratorium, reconstruction, arrangement, compromise, reorganisation, suretyship or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally apply; |
2. | searches will not necessarily reveal whether or not a resolution has been passed, an appointment made or proceedings commenced, or a charge or other registrable document created, since particulars of such matters are not required to be filed with any court or registry immediately but only within a specified period. In addition, the searches are not conclusively capable of disclosing whether or not insolvency proceedings have been commenced in Scotland and they do not indicate if insolvency proceedings have commenced elsewhere; |
3. | we have not considered the particular circumstances of any other party to the Indenture (save for the Scottish Company to the extent expressly stated in this Opinion) or the effect of such particular circumstances on the Indenture; |
4. | we give no opinion on matters of fact, and we have not been responsible for verifying the accuracy of the information or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion contained in the Registration Statement (or any part of it), or that no material information has been omitted from it. Accordingly, we express no opinion as to whether the Registration Statement (or any part of it) contains all the information required to be contained in it or whether the persons responsible for the Registration Statement have discharged their obligations in relation to the information contained in or disclosed by the Registration Statement; |
5. | the Indenture will be subject to the rights of third parties in certain circumstances including:- |
(a) | the claims of certain preferential creditors in, and duly appointed insolvency practitioners in respect of certain costs in, any relevant insolvency procedure; and |
(b) | the rights of any person acquired in respect of an asset the subject of the Indenture (or any related document), notwithstanding notice of any prohibitions and restrictions set out in the Indenture (or any related document) on such rights being acquired; and |
(c) | the rights of any trustee appointed under a trust deed, or a trustee in sequestration; |
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6. | the term “binding”, as used in this Opinion, means that the obligation is of a type which the Scottish courts enforce. This does not mean that the obligation will necessarily be legally binding and enforceable in all circumstances in accordance with its terms; |
7. | we express no opinion as to any provision of the Indenture (or any related document) to the extent that it purports to declare or impose a trust in respect of any payment or asset received by any person; |
8. | we express no opinion as to the effect of the Indenture (or any related document) on assets situated outside Scotland; |
9. | under the law of Scotland, there is no separation of legal and beneficial ownership, the English law concept of an equitable charge is not recognised, nor is the English law distinction between a mortgage and a charge and it is not generally possible to create a security over moveable property without possession by the chargee; |
10. | we express no opinion or make any form of representation as to the financial condition or prospects, or accounting position of the Scottish Company; |
11. | we express no opinion on any tax matters; |
12. | if a Scottish court assumes jurisdiction, |
(i) | it would not apply New York law if: |
(a) | New York law were not pleaded and proved; or |
(b) | to do so would be contrary to Scottish public policy or mandatory rules of Scots law; or |
(c) | to do so would give effect to a foreign penal, revenue or other public law; and |
(ii) | it may have to have regard to the law of the place of performance of any obligation under the Indenture which is to be performed outside Scotland. It may refer to that law in relation to the manner of performance and the steps to be taken in the event of defective performance. |
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12. | there is doubt as to the enforceability in Scotland, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of United States courts, of liabilities founded in United States federal or state securities law; |
13. | Article 10 of the Indenture provides that the obligations of each Guarantor (as defined therein) will not be affected by certain circumstances. We express no opinion as to whether this will be effective; |
14. | to the extent that it relates to United Kingdom stamp duty, any undertaking or indemnity given by each Guarantor may be void under section 117 of the Stamp Act 1891; |
15. | a Scottish court will not necessarily grant any remedy the availability of which is subject to the discretion of the court. In particular, decrees for specific implement or interdict are, in general, discretionary remedies under Scottish law and specific implement may not be available where damages are considered by the court to be an adequate alternative remedy or where the obligation in respect of which implementation is sought cannot be sufficiently identified and expressed for the purposes of valid enforcement; |
16. | where obligations are to be performed, observed or are based upon a matter arising in a jurisdiction outside Scotland, they may not be enforceable in Scotland to the extent that performance would be illegal, unenforceable or contrary to public policy under the laws of that other jurisdiction; |
17. | enforcement may be restricted by the principles relating to the frustration of contracts by events happening after their execution; |
18. | we do not express any view on the particular remedies available on enforcement, such as specific implement or interdict, which are discretionary remedies; |
19. | enforcement may be limited by applicable laws relating to prescription, limitation, bankruptcy, sequestration, liquidation, receivership, administration, insolvency or other laws relating to creditors' rights generally or by the application of rules of equity or public policy; |
20. | the award of costs in legal proceedings in Scotland is discretionary and accordingly a Scottish court may refuse to give effect to any provisions providing for the payment of costs and expenses in respect of such proceedings; |
21. | any provision relating to the payment of liquidated damages, compensation, additional interest or similar amounts might be held unenforceable on the ground that it constitutes a penalty; |
22. | although monetary decrees of Scottish courts would normally be expressed in GB Sterling, in monetary claims for foreign currency Scottish courts may (but are not obliged to) issue a decree expressed as an order to pay the appropriate amount of foreign currency. The decree will, however, require to be converted into GB Sterling for the purpose of diligence and enforcement. Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency claimed in the insolvency of a Scottish Company must be converted into GB Sterling for this purpose; |
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23. | any power of attorney conferred by the Indenture (or any related document) might not survive the bankruptcy, winding up, administration, sequestration, dissolution or receivership of, or the appointment of a trustee to, the entity which granted such power of attorney; |
24. | the Scottish courts may not give effect to any provision in the Indenture (or any related document) which provides that in the event of any invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision of such document, the remaining provisions of that document shall not be affected or impaired, particularly if to do so would require the court to make a new contract for the parties; |
25. | claims may become barred under the Prescription and Limitation (Scotland) Act 1973 or may be or become subject to defences of retention, compensation, set-off, waiver, personal bar or counterclaim; |
26. | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity; |
27. | the effectiveness of a contract term seeking to exclude or restrict liability of a party for negligence or breach of duty is limited by the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 (as amended); |
28. | a court in Scotland may refuse to accept jurisdiction or stay or sist proceedings in certain circumstances, for example, if related proceedings are being brought concurrently elsewhere or if another forum is more convenient. If a judgement has been given in proceedings in another jurisdiction which is enforceable or capable of recognition in Scotland, then the party in whose favour such judgement was given cannot bring proceedings between the same parties in Scotland on the same cause of action; |
29. | no opinion is expressed as to the exact interpretation which would be placed by a court upon any particular wording in the Indenture; |
28.` | if, and to the extent that, the Indenture (or any related document) purports to create any security over assets in, or governed by the laws of, Scotland, the effectiveness thereof may be limited by the requirements of Scots law relating to the creation of security over different types of assets; |
29. | no opinion is expressed as to the perfection of any security expressed to be created by the Indenture (or any related document) to the extent that such security purports to relate to assets situated outside Scotland or to obligations which are governed by the laws of, or fall to be performed in, a jurisdiction other than Scotland; |
30. | a person in whose favour any security is purported to be granted can achieve no better interest in the assets subject to the security expressed to be created by the Indenture (or any related document) than that of the Scottish Company. In particular, the assets the subject of any security purported to be created by the Indenture (or any related document): (a) may be subject to rights of set-off or counter-claim, charges, assignations, encumbrances or other rights or interests of third parties which may have priority over such security ("Encumbrances") which exist at the time the security is created or the relevant assets are acquired; and (b) may hereafter become subject to Encumbrances; |
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31. | we express no opinion on the title of the Scottish Company to the assets or rights expressed to be subject to a security interest under the Indenture (or any related document), or the existence or value of such assets or rights; |
32. | we express no opinion on the priority of any security interest created by the Indenture (or any related document) against any other security interest granted, or to be granted, over, or any other dealing with, the relevant assets; |
33. | we express no opinion on the available methods of enforcing any security interest created by the Indenture (or any related document); |
34. | there could be circumstances in which a certificate, determination or the like given or made, or discretion exercised, pursuant to the Indenture (or any related document), would not be treated as final. Where any person is vested with a discretion or may determine a matter in its opinion, Scots law may require that such discretion be exercised reasonably or that such opinion be based on reasonable grounds. Any provision to the effect that any calculation, determination or certification will be conclusive and binding will not be effective if such calculation, determination or certification is fraudulent or is made on an unreasonable or arbitrary basis, or in the event of a manifest error, and a Scottish court may regard any such calculation, determination or certification as no more than prima facie evidence of the matter calculated, determined or certified; and |
35. | this Opinion is subject to any limitations arising from: |
(i) | United Nations, European Union or United Kingdom sanctions or other similar measures applicable to any party to the Indenture or any transfers or payments made under the Indenture; and |
(ii) | EU Regulation 2271/96 (as it forms part of Scots law pursuant to the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended)) protecting against the effects of the extra-territorial application of legislation adopted by a third country (the “Blocking Regulation”) and legislation related to the Blocking Regulation. |
Exhibit 5.6
E152
11 June 2021
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House
2 Church Street
Hamilton
Bermuda
HM 11
Dear Sirs,
REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-1 – ENSCOROWAN GHANA DRILLING LIMITED
We have been instructed by Valaris Limited (Valaris) to provide a legal opinion in connection with the filing of a registration statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) with respect to the provision of a guarantee by EnscoRowan Ghana Drilling Limited (the Company) under the senior secured first lien notes due 2028 issued by Valaris pursuant to the indenture dated 30 April 2021 (the Indenture) between Valaris, certain subsidiaries of Valaris (as Guarantors), and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (as Trustee and as First Lien Collateral Agent).
1. | Documents Examined |
1.1 | For the purpose of giving this opinion, we have examined copies of the following documents: |
1.1.1 | the Indenture; |
1.1.2 | the certificate of incorporation of the Company dated 26 July 2019; |
1.1.3 | the certificate to commence business of the Company dated 26 July 2019; |
1.1.4 | the constitution of the Company dated 26 July 2019; |
1.1.5 | a written resolution of the sole shareholder of the Company dated 30 April 2021 approving and authorising the entry into and performance of, among other things, the Indenture (the “Shareholder Resolution”); and |
1.1.6 | a written resolution of the board of directors of the Company dated 30 April 2021 approving and authorising the entry into and performance of, among other things, the Indenture (the “Board Resolution”). |
2. | Benefit of Opinion |
2.1 | This opinion is given for the benefit of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Indenture) in connection with the Indenture. |
2.2 | This opinion cannot be disclosed to or relied on by any person, other than the Parity Lien Secured Parties in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, without our prior written consent. However, the Parity Lien Secured Parties may release a copy of this opinion without notice to us and without our prior written consent: |
2.2.1 | to the extent required by any applicable law or regulation; |
2.2.2 | to any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Parity Lien Secured Parties; |
2.2.3 | in connection with any actual or potential dispute or claim to which the Parity Lien Secured Parties are a party and relating to the Security Agreement (as defined below); or |
2.2.4 | to any credit rating agency, insurers, reinsurers, insurance or reinsurance brokers on a non-reliance basis; or |
2.2.5 | to the affiliates, assignees, employees, officers, directors, auditors, professional and legal advisers of the Parity Lien Secured Parties on a non-reliance basis. |
3. | Scope and Purpose of the Opinion |
3.1 | We are qualified to practise law in Ghana. This opinion is limited to matters of Ghanaian law as in force and applied at the date of this opinion. We have not investigated the laws of any country other than Ghana and we express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction. |
3.2 | This opinion is given on the basis of the assumptions set out in Schedule A (Assumptions) and is subject to the qualifications set out in Schedule B (Qualifications). |
4. | Opinion |
Based on the preceding paragraphs, we are of the opinion that:
4.1 | the Company is duly incorporated and validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of Ghana; |
4.2 | the Company has full legal capacity, corporate power, and authority to enter into, and perform its obligations under the Indenture; and |
4.3 | the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Indenture do not conflict with, violate, or result in any breach or default of Ghana law, the constitutional documents of the Company or any other document reviewed by us for the purpose of issuing this legal opinion. |
We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
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We are aware that Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland & Ellis LLP will rely on this opinion in rendering their respective opinions to you to be filed with the Registration Statement and we authorise them to so rely.
Yours faithfully,
/s/ Bentsi-Enchill, Letsa & Ankomah
Bentsi-Enchill, Letsa & Ankomah
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Schedule A
Assumptions
In giving this opinion, we have assumed after our careful review, and this opinion is given on the basis, that:
1. | all original documents supplied to us are complete, authentic, and up to date, and that all copy documents supplied to us are complete and conform to the originals; |
2. | the person or persons who signed the Indenture on behalf of the Company is/are the person(s) who was/were authorised to do so by the relevant authorising resolution; |
3. | the Indenture creates legal, valid, binding, and enforceable obligations of the parties (other than the Company) to that document under the laws of their respective jurisdictions; |
4. | the copies of the incorporation documents of the Company were true copies of the originals and that no change to those originals has been made since the date on which the copies were certified; |
5. | the Board Resolution was duly executed by all the directors of the Company and all requirements relating to disclosure of interest and due consideration of the commercial interests of the Company have been complied with; and |
6. | the Shareholder Resolution was duly passed by the sole shareholder of the Company after the board of directors of the Company had fully disclosed all material details relating to the transaction. |
We have found nothing to indicate that the above assumptions are not justified.
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Schedule B
Qualifications
This opinion is subject to the following qualifications:
1. | no opinion has been expressed as to factual matters or as to any laws other than the laws of Ghana in force at the date of this opinion; |
2. | the enforcement of the Indenture may be limited by any laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganisation, moratorium, or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally; |
3. | reliance has been placed on information obtained from the Company and where an assumption is stated to be made in this opinion, we have not made any independent investigation with respect to the matters the subject of such assumption; and |
4. | any claims may be or become barred under laws relating to the limitation of actions or may be or become subject to set-off or counterclaim. |
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Exhibit 5.7
June 11, 2021
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11
To the addressee set forth above:
We have acted as local Nevada counsel to Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda (the “Company”), and Ensco Investments LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (the “Nevada Guarantor”), in connection with the filing by the Company of a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), including the prospectus set forth therein (the “Prospectus”), relating to the registration of up to $560,758,443 in aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 (the “Notes”) and the related guarantees of such Notes (the “Subsidiary Guarantees” and, together with the Notes, the “Securities”) issued pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of April 30, 2021 (the “Indenture”), by and among the Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein), including the Nevada Guarantor, and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as trustee and collateral agent.
In our capacity as such counsel, we are familiar with the proceedings taken and proposed to be taken by the Company and the Nevada Guarantor in connection with the registration of the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees, as described in the Registration Statement. For purposes of this opinion letter, and except to the extent set forth in the opinions below, we have assumed all such proceedings have been timely completed or will be timely completed in the manner presently proposed in the Registration Statement and the Indenture.
For purposes of issuing this opinion letter, we have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries, including an examination of originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction as being true copies of (i) the Registration Statement, (ii) the Indenture, including the Subsidiary Guarantees, (iii) the articles of organization and operating agreement, each as amended to date, of the Nevada Guarantor, (iv) the resolutions of the board of managers of the Nevada Guarantor with respect to the Notes and the guarantee thereof by the Nevada Guarantor pursuant to the Indenture, and (iv) such other documents, agreements, instruments, limited liability company records and proceedings as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of issuing this opinion letter. We have also obtained from the managers, officers and other representatives of the Nevada Guarantor and from public officials, and have relied upon, such certificates, representations, assurances and public filings as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purpose of issuing the opinions set forth herein.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in issuing this opinion letter, we have, with your permission, assumed without independent verification that (i) each document we have reviewed or which is referenced herein has been or will be duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto to the extent due execution and delivery are prerequisites to the effectiveness thereof; (ii) the statements of fact and representations and warranties set forth in the documents we have reviewed are, true and correct as to factual matters, in each case of the date or dates of such documents and as of the date hereof; (iii) each natural person executing a document has sufficient legal capacity to do so; (iv) all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic, the signatures on all documents that we have examined are genuine, and all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed, photostatic, electronic or facsimile copies conform to the original documents; and (v) all limited liability company records made available to us by the Nevada Guarantor, and all public records we have reviewed, are accurate and complete.
100 North City Parkway, Suite 1600 | |||
Las Vegas, NV 89106 | |||
main 702.382.2101 | |||
bhfs.com | Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP |
Valaris Limited
June 11, 2021
Page 2
We are qualified to practice law in the State of Nevada. The opinions set forth herein are expressly limited to and based exclusively on the general corporate laws of the State of Nevada in effect on the date hereof, and we do not purport to be experts on, or to express any opinion with respect to the applicability or effect of, the laws of any other jurisdiction. We express no opinion herein concerning, and we assume no responsibility as to laws or judicial decisions related to, or any orders, consents or other authorizations or approvals as may be required by, any federal laws, rules or regulations, including, without limitation, any federal securities laws, rules or regulations, or any state securities or “Blue Sky” laws, rules or regulations.
Based on the foregoing and in reliance thereon, and having regard to legal considerations and other information that we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Nevada Guarantor is validly existing as a limited liability company and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada.
2. The Nevada Guarantor has the limited liability company power and authority to execute and deliver the Indenture and to perform its obligations thereunder, including under the Subsidiary Guarantee.
3. The execution and delivery by the Nevada Guarantor of the Indenture and the performance by the Nevada Guarantor of its obligations thereunder, including under the Subsidiary Guarantee, have been duly authorized by the Nevada Guarantor.
4. The Nevada Guarantor has duly executed and delivered the Indenture.
The opinions expressed herein are based upon the applicable laws of the State of Nevada and the facts in existence on the date hereof. In delivering this opinion letter to you, we disclaim any obligation to update or supplement the opinions set forth herein or to apprise you of any changes in such laws or facts after such time as the Registration Statement becomes effective. No opinion is offered or implied as to any matter, and no inference may be drawn, beyond the strict scope of the specific issues expressly addressed by the opinions set forth herein.
We hereby consent to your filing this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters”. In giving such consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder. Subject to all of the qualifications, limitations, exceptions, restrictions and assumptions set forth herein, each of Conyers Dill & Pearman Limited and Kirkland & Ellis LLP may rely on this opinion letter as if it were an addressee hereof on this date for the sole purpose of issuing its opinion letter to the Company relating to the legality of the Securities being registered, as filed with the Commission as Exhibits 5.1 and 5.2 to the Registration Statement, respectively.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP
Exhibit 5.8
The Companies (as defined below) | |
(hereinafter, the “Addressees”) | |
Luxembourg, 11 June 2021 |
Ref.: | PIT/ADJ/FBD |
Re: | Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l., RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l., Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l., Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l., Rowan Rigs S.à r.l., RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. and Rowan Financial Holdings S.à r.l. – Registration Statement of form S-1 – Senior Notes and Guarantees |
Ladies and Gentlemen,
1. We have acted as Luxembourg legal counsel to (i) Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l., with registered office located at 17, Boulevard F.W. Raiffeisen, L-2441 Luxembourg, registered with the Registre de Commerce et des Sociétés in Luxembourg (the “RCS”) under number B180856 (“Ralph Coffman”), (ii) RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l., with registered office located at 17, Boulevard F.W. Raiffeisen, L-2441 Luxembourg, registered with the RCS under number B167417 (“RDC Holdings”), (iii) Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l., with registered office located at 48, Boulevard F.W. Raiffeisen, L-2441 Luxembourg, registered with the RCS under number B211156 (“Rowan International”), (iv) Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l., with registered office located at 17, Boulevard F.W. Raiffeisen, L-2441 Luxembourg, registered with the RCS under number B162526 (“Rowan Offshore”), (v) Rowan Rigs S.à r.l., with registered office located at 17, Boulevard F.W. Raiffeisen, L-2441 Luxembourg, registered with the RCS under number B186655 (“Rowan Rigs”), (vi) RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l., with registered office located at 17, Boulevard F.W. Raiffeisen, L-2441 Luxembourg, registered with the RCS under number B162525 (“RDC Offshore”), and (vii) Rowan Financial Holdings S.à r.l., with registered office located at 17, Boulevard F.W. Raiffeisen, L-2441 Luxembourg, registered with the RCS under number B211155 (“Rowan Financial”, together with Ralph Coffman, RDC Holdings, Rowan International, Rowan Offshore, Rowan Rigs and RDC Offshore, the “Companies”), in connection with the filling of a Form S-1 resale shelf registration statement under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), to be filed on or about 11 June 2021 (the “Registration Statement”), relating to the registration by Valaris Limited (the “Issuer”) of Senior Secured Notes due 2028 (the “Senior Notes”) and the related guarantee of the Senior Notes by the Companies (the “Guarantees”). The Senior Notes were issued under an indenture dated 30 April 2021 entered into between, inter alios, Valaris Limited, the Companies as guarantors and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB as trustee (the “Indenture”).
ELVINGER HOSS PRUSSEN, société anonyme | Registered with the Luxembourg Bar | RCS Luxembourg B 209469 | VAT LU288615772, place Winston Churchill | B.P. 425 | L-2014 Luxembourg | Tel: +352 44 66 440 | Fax: +352 44 22 55 | www.elvingerhoss.lu
2. We have, for the purpose of this legal opinion, reviewed the following documents:
a) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the Indenture; |
b) | a copy of the updated articles of association of Ralph Coffman dated 25 July 2018 (the “Ralph Coffman Articles”); |
c) | a copy of the updated articles of association of RDC Holdings dated 3 February 2020 (the “RDC Holdings Articles”); |
d) | a copy of the updated articles of association of Rowan International dated 25 July 2018 (the “Rowan International Articles”); |
e) | a copy of the updated articles of association of Rowan Offshore dated 25 July 2018 (the “Rowan Offshore Articles”); |
f) | a copy of the updated articles of association of Rowan Rigs dated 25 July 2018 (the “Rowan Rigs Articles”), |
g) | a copy of the updated articles of association of RDC Offshore dated 25 July 2018 (the “RDC Offshore Articles”); |
h) | a copy of the updated articles of association of Rowan Financial dated 25 July 2018 (the “Rowan Financial Articles”, together with the Ralph Coffman Articles, the RDC Holdings Articles, the Rowan International Articles, the Rowan Offshore Articles, the Rowan Rigs Articles and the RDC Offshore Articles, the “Articles”); |
i) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the written resolutions of the board of managers of Ralph Coffman dated 27 April 2021 (the “Ralph Coffman Resolutions”); |
j) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the written resolutions of the board of managers of RDC Holdings dated 29 April 2021 (the “RDC Holdings Resolutions”); |
k) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the written resolutions of the board of managers of Rowan International dated 29 April 2021 (the “Rowan International Resolutions”); |
l) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the written resolutions of the board of managers of Rowan Offshore dated 29 April 2021 (the “Rowan Offshore Resolutions”); |
m) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the written resolutions of the board of managers of Rowan Rigs dated 29 April 2021 (the “Rowan Rigs Resolutions”); |
n) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the written resolutions of the board of managers of RDC Offshore dated 27 April 2021 (the “RDC Offshore Resolutions”); |
o) | an emailed scanned executed copy of the written resolutions of the board of managers of Rowan Financial dated 30 April 2021 (the “Rowan Financial Resolutions”, together with the Ralph Coffman Resolutions, the RDC Holdings Resolutions, the Rowan International Resolutions, the Rowan Offshore Resolutions, the Rowan Rigs Resolutions and the RDC Offshore Resolutions, the “Resolutions”); |
p) | an electronic excerpt from the RCS dated 10 June 2021 relating to Ralph Coffman (the “Ralph Coffman Excerpt”); |
q) | an electronic excerpt from the RCS dated 10 June 2021 relating to RDC Holdings (the “RDC Holdings Excerpt”); |
r) | an electronic excerpt from the RCS dated 10 June 2021 relating to Rowan International (the “Rowan International Excerpt”); |
s) | an electronic excerpt from the RCS dated 10 June 2021 relating to Rowan Offshore (the “Rowan Offshore Excerpt”); |
t) | an electronic excerpt from the RCS dated 10 June 2021 relating to Rowan Rigs (the “Rowan Rigs Excerpt”); |
u) | an electronic excerpt from the RCS dated 10 June 2021 relating to RDC Offshore (the “RDC Offshore Excerpt”), |
v) | an electronic excerpt from the RCS dated 10 June 2021 relating to Rowan Financial (the “Rowan Financial Excerpt”, together with the Ralph Coffman Excerpt, the RDC Holdings Excerpt, the Rowan International Excerpt, the Rowan Offshore Excerpt, the Rowan Rigs Excerpt and the RDC Offshore Excerpt, the “Excerpts”); and |
w) | electronic certificats de non-inscription d’une décision judiciaire (certificates as to the non-inscription of a court decision) issued by the RCS dated 10 June 2021 (the “Certificates”) certifying that as of 9 June 2021 no Luxembourg court decision as to inter alia the faillite, concordat préventif de la faillite, gestion contrôlée, sursis de paiement, liquidation judiciaire or foreign court decision as to faillite, concordat or other analogous procedures which have to be filed with the RCS in accordance with the law of 19 December 2002 on, inter alia, the RCS (the “Fileable Foreign Proceedings”) have been filed with the RCS in respect of the Companies. |
Words and expressions used herein shall have the meaning given herein when used in this opinion as defined terms. The documents listed under a) to w) above are together referred to as the “Documents”.
Except for the Documents, we have not, for the purposes of this opinion, examined any other document even if referred to or annexed as schedules or exhibits to the Documents and entered into by, or affecting, any of the Companies.
3. We have made an enquiry on the website of the Bar of Luxembourg (Barreau de Luxembourg) (www.barreau.lu) on 10 June 2021 at 10.19 a.m. (CET) as to whether a faillite (bankruptcy) ruling has been issued against any of the Companies by a court in Luxembourg and we also made an enquiry in relation to the Companies on the website of the RCS on 10 June 2021 at 10.16 a.m. (CET) as to whether faillite (bankruptcy), gestion contrôlée (controlled management), sursis de paiement (suspension of payments), concordat préventif de la faillite (composition with creditors), liquidation judiciaire (compulsory liquidation) rulings, a decision of liquidation volontaire (voluntary liquidation) or any similar Fileable Foreign Proceedings, or a decision appointing an administrateur provisoire (interim administrator) have been filed with the RCS with respect to any of the Companies (together, the “Searches”). At the time of the relevant Search, no court ruling declaring any of the Companies subject to faillite (bankruptcy), gestion contrôlée (controlled management), sursis de paiement (suspension of payments), concordat préventif de la faillite (composition with creditors), liquidation judiciaire (compulsory liquidation), or appointing an administrateur provisoire (interim administrator ), and no similar Fileable Foreign Proceedings or decision of liquidation volontaire (voluntary liquidation) were on file with the RCS. The Searches are subject to disclaimers on the relevant websites, and do not reveal whether any such court ruling has been rendered, any such proceedings or Fileable Foreign Proceedings commenced or decision taken which has not yet been registered or filed or does not yet appear on the relevant websites, or whether steps have been taken to declare any of the Companies subject to any of the above proceedings or to decide a liquidation volontaire (voluntary liquidation), and the results of the Searches set out in this paragraph are qualified accordingly.
We have not made any enquiries or searches (whether within this firm or otherwise) except as set forth above.
4. The present opinion relates only to the laws of Luxembourg as they are in force and are construed at the date hereof in prevailing published court precedents. We neither express nor imply any view or opinion on and/or in respect of the laws of any jurisdiction other than Luxembourg, and have made no investigation on any other law (including without limitation the laws or acts referred to in the Documents (other than Luxembourg law)) which may be relevant to any of the Documents submitted to us or the opinions herein contained. We express no opinion as to any matter of fact or the accuracy of any financial calculation or determination.
5. For the purpose of rendering this opinion, we have assumed:
(i) | the genuineness of all signatures, stamps and seals (whether any of the foregoing are wet ink or electronic), and the completeness and conformity to originals of all documents supplied to us as certified, photostatic, scanned, electronically transmitted copies or other copies (including, but not limited to, the Documents) and the authenticity of the originals of such documents and the conformity to originals of the latest drafts reviewed by us and that the persons purported to have signed have in fact signed, and had the general legal capacity to sign documents; |
(ii) | that the Indenture has been duly authorised, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto (other than the Companies); |
(iii) | that each of the parties (other than the Companies) to the Indenture is duly incorporated, organised and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organisation or incorporation and has full capacity, power, authority and right to enter into the Documents to which it is a party and to perform its obligations thereunder; |
(iv) | that the Indenture and the obligations contemplated by the Senior Notes and described in the Registration Statement constitute valid binding and enforceable obligations of the parties thereto under the laws of New York to which they are expressed to be subject to and any other applicable law; |
(v) | the absence of any other arrangements between any of the parties to the Indenture and any third parties which modify or supersede any of their terms or which render the information or the Indenture provided to us for the purpose of this opinion inaccurate, incomplete or misleading or which affect the conclusions stated in this opinion; |
(vi) | that, without limitation, all consents, clearances, approvals, permissions, licences or orders of, or notices to or filings with, any court, government department or other regulatory body and authorisations required under the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction (other than Luxembourg with respect to the Companies) for or in connection with the entering into the Indenture have been made or obtained and remain in full force and effect; |
(vii) | the due compliance with all matters under such laws, other than as to the Companies to the extent a party thereto, Luxembourg law, as may relate to the Indenture or the persons expressed to be parties thereto or the performance or enforcement by or against such parties of such of their obligations or rights as are to be performed or enforced outside Luxembourg; |
(viii) | that the entering into the Indenture is in the corporate interest of each of the parties thereto and that the transactions are entered into for bona fide commercial reasons by all parties, with a valid rationale and without the intention to defraud any creditors, shareholders or third parties, or to circumvent the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction; |
(ix) | that none of the parties to the Documents has passed a voluntary winding-up or similar resolution, no petition has been presented or order made by a court or any other competent authority for the winding-up, dissolution, administration, bankruptcy or for the submission of any such person to the procedures of bankruptcy, controlled management or receivership or any analogous proceedings and no analogous proceedings under the law of its place of establishment or incorporation or centre of main interests, as the case may be, or where it carries on its business, have been taken in relation to any such party and no receiver, manager, trustee or similar officer has been appointed in relation to such party or any of its assets or revenues; |
(x) | that no foreign law adversely affects the opinions set out herein; |
(xi) | that no proceedings have been instituted or injunction granted against any of the Companies to restrain them from entering into, or performing any of their obligations under the Indenture ; |
(xii) | that our understanding of the English terms used in the Documents (other than the Excerpts and the Certificates which are worded in French) is (i) based on the meaning generally ascribed to them among non-native English speaking foreign legal practitioners without direct training in English, U.S. or any other anglo-saxon legal system and (ii) is hence without knowledge of the specific meaning and implications of such terms when used in the context of such legal systems; |
(xiii) | that the Articles are up-to-date, accurate, complete, have not been amended or rescinded and are in full force and effect; |
(xiv) | that the Resolutions reflect resolutions of each member of the board of managers of each of the Companies that have been duly passed, are accurate, complete, have not been amended or rescinded and are in full force and effect; |
(xv) | that the Excerpts, the Certificates and the files of the Companies at the RCS are up-to-date, accurate and complete; |
(xvi) | that each of the Companies have its head office (administration centrale) and its centre of main interests (centre des intérêts principaux) at the place of its registered office (siège statutaire) in Luxembourg, in each case as such terms are defined in Regulation (EU) 2015/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2015 on insolvency proceedings (recast) (“Regulation 2015/848”) or Luxembourg law, as applicable; |
(xvii) | that the Indenture has been signed by or on behalf of the Companies by Kevin Michael Klein; |
(xviii) | that the entering into and performance of the Indenture, and the obligations thereunder, by the respective parties thereto do not, in the case of any such party, contravene, and such agreements are not invalid or unenforceable under, the law of the jurisdiction of organisation of such party (other than Luxembourg law to the extent opined on herein); |
(xix) | that the Indenture is not affected by any matter or factual circumstance such as duress (violence), undue influence (dol), mistake (erreur) or inadequacy (lésion) and the Agreements have not been entered into by any party in connection with money laundering or any other unlawful activity; |
(xx) | that the Senior Notes have been duly and validly issued in accordance with the Indenture; and |
(xxi) | that the choice of law to govern the Indenture and the submission by the parties to the Indenture to the courts referred to in the Indenture are valid and binding under the laws of any applicable jurisdiction (other than Luxembourg) and that such choice of law and submission to jurisdiction would be recognised and given effect by the relevant jurisdictions (other than Luxembourg). |
6. Subject to the above as well as the reservations set out below, we are of the following opinion:
(a) | Status |
Each of the Companies is a Luxembourg private limited liability company (société à responsabilité limitée), incorporated and existing under the laws of Luxembourg.
(b) | Corporate power and authority |
Each of the Companies has the corporate power and authority to enter into and execute the Guarantees as set forth in the Indenture.
(c) | Valid Obligations |
The obligations expressed to be assumed by the Companies under the Indenture are of a type that would be enforceable against the Companies in accordance with its terms.
7. Our opinion is subject to the following qualifications:
(a) | The opinions stated herein are subject to all limitations resulting from any laws from time to time in effect relating to faillite (bankruptcy), gestion contrôlée (controlled management), sursis de paiement (suspension of payments), concordat préventif de la faillite (composition with creditors), liquidation, suretyship and all other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally. |
(b) | Powers of attorney or of representation may not be held to be irrevocable and, in particular as a result of bankruptcy or similar proceedings, will be revoked as at zero hour on the day of the relevant court order although they were expressed to be irrevocable. |
(c) | The corporate or other documents (including, but not limited to, the notice of a bankruptcy or liquidation ruling or a dissolution resolution, the notice of the appointment of an insolvency receiver or liquidator or other similar officer) of or with respect to the Companies may not be held at the RCS immediately and there may be a delay in the relevant document appearing on the files of the Companies. |
(d) | Our opinion as to the existence of the Companies is based solely on the Searches, the Articles, the Excerpts and the Certificates. |
(e) | Where any obligations of any person are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside Luxembourg, such obligations may not be valid, binding or enforceable under Luxembourg law if and to the extent that performance thereof would be illegal or contrary to public policy under the laws of such jurisdiction, and any security expressed to secure the performance of such an obligation may therefore be considered unenforceable by a Luxembourg court. |
(f) | The validity, binding nature or enforcement of obligations may be invalidated by reason of fraud or reason of public order. |
(g) | Obligations other than payment obligations may not give rise to specific performance pursuant to court orders, but may result only in damages. |
(h) | The rights and obligations of the parties under the Indenture may be limited by general principles or measures of criminal law, including, but not limited to criminal freezing orders. |
(i) | Any obligations to pay a sum of money in a currency which is not EURO (a "foreign currency") will be enforceable only in EURO, even if the monetary judgment may be expressed in a foreign currency. |
(j) | An obligation to pay interest on interest may not be enforceable in Luxembourg. |
(k) | Obligations to pay a penalty under any form may be construed as a clause pénale within the meaning of Article 1152 and Articles 1226 et seq. of the Luxembourg Civil Code. Any pecuniary remedy provided for under an agreement subject to a foreign law which does not allow a reduction or increase as aforesaid may be held not to be compatible with Luxembourg law and Luxembourg international public policy. |
(l) | Obligations to make payments that may be regarded as penalties or fines may not be enforceable in Luxembourg and Luxembourg law does not recognise special, exemplary, punitive or non consequential damages or similar contractual provisions. |
(m) | No opinion is given as to whether the performance of the Indenture would cause any borrowing limits, debt/equity ratios, prudential, regulatory or other applicable ratios or limits of the Companies to be exceeded or as to the consequences thereof. |
(n) | An exclusion or a limitation of liability (including by way of indemnification or contribution) may not be upheld in a Luxembourg court in case of gross negligence (faute lourde) or willful misconduct (faute intentionnelle) or where such limitation would deprive the agreement of its cause. |
(o) | Under Luxembourg contract law unforeseeable damages may not be claimed. |
(p) | Any certification, determination, calculation or recordation which would by contract be deemed to be conclusive may not be upheld by the Luxembourg courts, and will not be effective if such calculation, determination, recordation or certification is fraudulent or erroneous and will not necessarily prevent judicial enquiry into the merits of any claim by any party thereto. |
(q) | The right of a party to recover legal fees or other fees, costs and other expenses generally relating to the exercise or defence of its rights may be subject to limitation or may not be enforceable in accordance with its terms before a Luxembourg court. |
(r) | Claims may become barred under statutory limitations period rules and be subject to the rules of set-off or counterclaim, which may also under certain conditions occur by operation of law. |
(s) | Any general provisions resulting in appointing directly or indirectly a person or entity to take legal action before the Luxembourg courts on behalf of another party will not be enforceable before Luxembourg courts pursuant to the rule "nul ne plaide par procureur" and accordingly any such action will require a specific mandate given to the agent and disclosure by such agent of its principals. |
(t) | The question whether or not any provisions of the Indenture which may not be valid may be severed from the other provisions thereof in order to save those other provisions would be determined by the Luxembourg courts in their discretion. |
(u) | Other than expressly opined on herein (and subject to the assumptions and reservations herein), we express no opinion on the accuracy of, nor whether any party has complied with any representations, warranty, covenant or undertakings made, by or concerning any party to the Indenture. |
(v) | The waiver of rights (including without limitation rights of recourse) before they come into existence may not be enforceable under Luxembourg law. |
(w) | A contractual provision purporting to determine the date on which service of process, notification of court order or any other notice is deemed to have been made may not be recognised by a Luxembourg court. |
(x) | Notwithstanding any contractual provision allowing for a service of process against the Companies through a service agent in a foreign jurisdiction, the Companies may be validly served at their registered office by application of (and subject to) the relevant Luxembourg procedural rules. A contractual provision allowing the service of process against the Companies through a service agent will only cover such service of process as set forth therein and we give no opinion as to whether summary proceedings initiated in Luxembourg are covered thereby. |
(y) | Provisions purporting to give certain parties the right to appoint a "receiver" or a similar officer in respect of a Luxembourg company, its assets and/or the administration thereof may not be legal, effective or enforceable under Luxembourg law and may not be enforced by Luxembourg courts, in particular, but without limitation, in connection with (i) the rights reserved to the corporate bodies of such Luxembourg company pursuant to the Articles or the Luxembourg Law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as amended or (ii) in the case of insolvency of such Luxembourg company, the rights reserved to a Luxembourg bankruptcy receiver or similar officer appointed by a Luxembourg court pursuant to Luxembourg insolvency laws. |
(z) | Subrogation of rights may be subject to the conditions set forth in law and not only be governed by contractual arrangements. |
(aa) | Any undertaking by any of the parties not to take action which would result in bankruptcy, insolvency, reprieve from payment, or moratorium proceeding of a Luxembourg company may not be enforceable, and the competent Luxembourg court could always decide to submit the relevant company to such proceedings. |
(bb) | Any provision stating that any rights and obligations thereunder shall bind successors and assignees of any party thereto may, where the law does not provide therefor, not be enforceable in Luxembourg in the absence of any further agreements to that effect with such successors or assignees. |
(cc) | The Indenture contains provisions which refer to rights and obligations of the parties thereto, or definitions, by reference to a foreign law or statute; any such provisions are not covered by our opinions herein. |
(dd) | We express no opinion on taxation. |
(ee) | We give no opinion as to any provision of the Indenture or the existence, amendment thereof or impact thereon, pursuant to and/or by reference to the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (and our opinion is as a whole qualified thereby). |
(ff) | The provision in the Indenture that any act, event or omission might operate to discharge, impair or otherwise affect any of the obligations of any party thereunder or the rights, powers and remedies conferred upon the other party(ies) by the relevant agreement or by law, shall not affect the obligations of the relevant party contained in the relevant agreements nor the rights, powers and remedies conferred upon the other party(ies) by the relevant agreement or by law, nor the security interest (if relevant) created thereby, might not be upheld by a Luxembourg court. |
(gg) | Security interests or guarantees if and to the extent that they constitute accessories to the principal obligations that they are securing or guaranteeing may, depending on circumstances, be terminated and/or be of no effect if the principal obligations to which they relate are terminated and/or are of no effect. |
(hh) | It is generally accepted by doctrine and court precedents to which Luxembourg courts will be likely to refer that, in the context of a group of related companies, the existence of a group interest in granting upstream or side-stream financial assistance under any form (including under the form of guarantee or security) to group companies constitutes sufficient corporate benefit to enable a company to provide such financial assistance, provided that the following conditions are met: |
- | financial assistance must be given for the purpose of promoting a common economic, social and financial interest determined in accordance with policies applicable to the entire group; |
- | the commitment to grant the financial assistance must not be without consideration or break up the balance between the various group companies. In other words, such commitment by a group company must not be manifestly disproportionate in view of the obligations entered into by other group companies; and |
- | the financial assistance granted must not exceed the financial abilities of the committing company. |
We are not in a position to express any views on whether the guarantees and the security interests given pursuant to the Indenture meet such tests.
The potential consequence of the absence of corporate interest in giving upstream or side-ways guarantees is discussed in legal doctrine. While some authors express the view that an absence of corporate interest could give rise to liability of the managers/directors of the relevant company only, others consider that the consequence could be that the relevant obligations would be null and void if the contractual counterparty knew or should, in light of the circumstances have known, of the absence of corporate benefit. Accordingly, the guarantees and the security interests given by the Companies under the Indenture may be reduced or deemed null and void as a result of non-compliance with the conditions set forth above if the beneficiaries thereof were aware or could not have been unaware of the absence of any corporate benefit.
(ii) | The choice of law provisions will be recognised and given effect to by Luxembourg courts unless such choices of law are meant to circumvent rules of public policy of the laws that would have otherwise applied in the absence of such choice of law provisions. |
(jj) | A Luxembourg court may refuse to apply or recognize the chosen governing law if: |
- | (i) the choice was not made bona fide; or |
- | (ii) the foreign law was not pleaded and proved; or |
- | (iii) the foreign law was contrary to the overriding mandatory rules of Luxembourg law or manifestly incompatible with Luxembourg international public policy or Luxembourg public policy; or |
- | (iv) all other elements relevant to the situation at the time of the choice are located in a country other than the country whose law has been chosen in which case it may apply the imperative laws (lois impératives) of that other country; or |
- | (v) the agreement has a strong connection to another country and certain overriding mandatory laws (lois de police) of that country are applicable regardless of the chosen governing law, in which case it may apply those laws; or |
- | (vi) a party is subject to insolvency proceedings, in which case it would apply the insolvency laws of the jurisdiction in which such insolvency proceedings have been regularly opened to the effects of such insolvency except to the extent any exceptions are established by Council Regulation (EC) n°1346/2000 of 29 May 2000 on insolvency proceedings, as amended or by Regulation 2015/848 (as the case may be); or |
- | (vii) the relevant contractual obligations or matters fall outside of the scope of Rome I and/or the relevant non contractual obligations or matters fall outside the scope of Rome II (as applicable). |
(kk) | Under Luxembourg law the parties may choose the law governing an agreement creating a security interest subject to such choice not being abusive, however irrespective of the chosen governing law, the form, perfection and enforceability towards third parties and, depending on circumstances, the enforcement procedures, will be subject to the law of the situs of the assets over which security is taken. |
(ll) | A Luxembourg court may stay proceedings brought in such court if concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere. |
(mm) | The Luxembourg courts may require that any judgment obtained in a foreign court, and enforcement of which is being sought in Luxembourg and any documents tabled as evidence be translated into French or German. |
(nn) | The enforcement of foreign judgments is subject to exequatur procedures and conditions provided for by Luxembourg law. |
8. This opinion speaks as of its date and is given on the basis that we undertake no responsibility to notify the Addressees of this opinion (or any other person) of any change in the laws of Luxembourg or their construction, interpretation or application after the date of this opinion or any change of circumstances occurring after the date of this opinion affecting any of the Companies which may have any bearing on this opinion.
In this opinion Luxembourg legal concepts are expressed in English terms and not in their original French terms, as construed in accordance with Luxembourg law. The concepts concerned may not be identical to the concepts described by the same English terms as they exist under the laws of other jurisdictions. This opinion will be governed and construed by Luxembourg law and Luxembourg courts have the exclusive jurisdiction thereon.
This opinion is for the sole benefit of the Addressees as of the date of this opinion in connection with the Registration Statement and may not be relied upon in any manner or used for any purpose by any other person or entity, and may not be quoted, otherwise referred to, delivered to, filed with or furnished or disclosed to any other party without our prior written consent. This opinion is strictly limited to the matters expressly stated herein and no opinion is implied or may be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated herein. In that respect, we have not been responsible for advising any person other than our client in relation to the transaction covered by this opinion. Against this background, we do not have any advisory duty to the Addressees or to any other person to whom a copy of this opinion may be communicated.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name in the Registration Statements under the heading “Legal Matters” as Luxembourg counsel for the Companies. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are experts with respect to any part of the Registration Statement, including this Exhibit, within the meaning of the terms “expert” as used in the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission referred to thereunder.
Yours sincerely, | |
ELVINGER HOSS PRUSSEN | |
société anonyme | |
/s/ Azadeh DJAZAYERI | |
Azadeh DJAZAYERI | |
Partner |
Exhibit 5.9
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June 11, 2021
To: | Valaris Limited |
Clarendon House 2 Church Street | |
Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11 |
Ladies and Gentlemen,
We have acted as special Mexican counsel in connection with the execution by Ensco Mexico Services, S. de R.L. de C.V., Rowan Drilling, S. de R.L. de C.V. and Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V. (collectively, the “Mexican Entities”) of (i) a Senior Secured First Lien Notes dated April 30, 2021 entered by and between Valaris Limited, the guarantors from time to time party and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB as Trustee and as First Lien Collateral Agent (the “First Lien Notes”), (ii) the Security Agreement dated April 30, 2021, entered by and between Valaris Limited, as grantor, the other grantors from time to time party and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as First Lien Collateral Agent (the “Security Agreement”), and (iii) the Collateral Agency Agreement, dated April 30, 2021, entered by and between Valaris Limited, as the company and the grantor, the other grantors from time to time party and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as the other Parity Lien Representative of the holders of the First Lien Notes Indenture and other parity lien representatives from time to time party (the “Collateral Agency Agreement” and together with the First Lien Notes and the Security Agreement, the “Financing Documents”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Financing Documents, as applicable.
For purposes of the opinion expressed below, we have reviewed executed copies of the following documents:
(a) First Lien Notes,
(b) Security Agreement;
(c) the Collateral Agency Agreement;
(d) the public deeds containing the current bylaws (estatutos sociales) of the Mexican Entities, identified in Schedule I hereto (the “Organizational Documents”);
(e) the resolutions containing the corporate approvals of the Mexican Entities to enter into the Financing Documents, identified in Schedule II hereto; and
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(f) the powers of attorney granted by each of the Mexican Entities in favor of Christian Jesus Ochoa, to execute the Financing Documents in their behalf, identified in Schedule III hereto.
In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed, without any independent investigation or verification of any kind:
(i) | except with respect to the Mexican Entities, the due incorporation, due authorization, and due execution and delivery by the parties executing the Financing Documents, and the power and authority of such parties under all applicable laws and regulations to enter into, execute and perform their respective obligations under the Financing Documents to which they are a party; |
(ii) | that the Financing Documents do not contravene or conflict with any writ, order, judgment, agreement, or any other instrument to which each party to the Financing Documents is subject or to which any of its property is bound or contractual or legal restriction (other than under the laws of the United Mexican States (“Mexico”)) having applicability to such party; |
(iii) | the validity, binding effect and enforceability of the documents referred to in this legal opinion which are governed by the laws other than the laws of Mexico; |
(iv) | the legal capacity of each individual executing the Financing Documents at the time of such execution and that the authority granted to Christian Jesus Ochoa pursuant to the powers-of-attorney listed in Schedule III hereto have not been at the time of execution, revoked, limited or amended in any manner whatsoever; |
(v) | the genuineness of all signatures, stamps or seals contained in all documents submitted to us, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to authentic original documents and completeness of all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or photostatic copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents; |
(vi) | that the contents of any certificate provided to us are correct in all respect; and |
(vii) | that all approvals that are necessary for the validity or enforceability of the Financing Documents (other than approvals of the Mexican Entities under the laws of Mexico) have been obtained and are in full force and effect and that the public deeds described in Schedule I hereto contain the complete and current articles of incorporation and bylaws (estatutos sociales) of each of the Mexican Entities. |
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As to questions of fact material to the opinions hereinafter expressed, we have, when relevant facts were not independently established by us, assumed and relied upon the accuracy of the representations and warranties in the Financing Documents except to the extent that such representations and warranties cover matters of law as to which we expressly opine herein and that no event of default thereunder has occurred and is existing as of the date hereof and relied upon originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of all such corporate records of the Mexican Entities and other verbal statements, instruments and other certificates of public officials, officers and representatives of the Mexican Entities and such other persons.
We are attorneys admitted to practice law in Mexico and we express no opinion as to any laws other than the federal laws of Mexico, and we have assumed that there is nothing in the law of any other jurisdiction that affects or may affect our opinions expressed below.
Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. Each of the Mexican Entities is a sociedad de responsabilidad limitada de capital variable, organized and existing under the laws of Mexico.
2. The execution of the Financing Documents by each of the Mexican Entities and the performance of their obligations under the Financing Documents (i) are within their corporate powers, (ii) have been authorized by the necessary corporate action, (iii) do not contravene any Mexican laws, and (iv) do not conflict with their by-laws (estatutos sociales).
3. Christian Jesus Ochoa has the authority to sign and has executed the Financing Documents on behalf of each of the Mexican Entities.
4. Each of the Mexican Entities has validly executed the Financing Documents.
5. No authorization or approval by, and no notice to or filing with, any Mexican governmental authority is required for the execution and performance by the Mexican Entities of the Financing Documents, except for the corporate approvals identified in Schedule II.
6. The choice of New York State law as the governing law of each of the Financing Documents is, under the laws of Mexico, a valid choice of law.
7. The Mexican Entities have validly submitted, under the laws of Mexico, to the jurisdiction of the Courts of the States of New York pursuant to the Financing Documents.
8. Any judgment rendered by any state or U.S. federal court located in New York pursuant to a legal action instituted before any such court in connection with the Financing Documents would be enforceable against the Mexican Entities party thereto in the competent courts of Mexico, pursuant to Article 1347A of the Mexican Commerce Code (Código de Comercio), which provides, inter alia, that any judgment rendered outside Mexico may be enforced by Mexican courts, provided that:
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(a) | such judgment is obtained in compliance with legal requirements of the jurisdiction of the court rendering such judgment and in compliance with all legal requirements of the Financing Documents; |
(b) | all formalities set forth in treaties relating to foreign rogatory letters, to which Mexico is a party, have been complied with; |
(c) | such judgment is not rendered in an in-rem action (acción real); |
(d) | the judge or court rendering the judgement was competent to resolve the relevant matter in accordance with the rules of international law compatible with those adopted by the Mexican Commerce Code; |
(e) | service of process was made personally on the Mexican Entities or on an appropriate process agent of each of the Mexican Entities; |
(f) | such judgment is final in the jurisdiction where obtained and there is no recourse against it; |
(g) | such judgment and the obligation enforced through such judgment do not contravene Mexican public policy or laws, international treaties or agreements binding upon Mexico or generally accepted principles of international law; |
(h) | the action in respect of which such judgment is rendered is not the subject matter of a lawsuit among the same parties, pending before a Mexican court; |
(i) | the applicable procedure under the laws of Mexico with respect to the enforcement of foreign judgments (including the issuance of a letter rogatory by the competent authority of such jurisdiction requesting enforcement of such judgment and the certification of such judgment as authentic by the corresponding authorities of such jurisdiction in accordance with the laws thereof) is complied with; and |
(j) | the courts of such jurisdiction recognize the principles of reciprocity in connection with the enforcement of foreign judgments in such jurisdiction |
9. It is not necessary under current Mexican law that Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB be licensed, qualified or entitled to do business in Mexico (i) in order to enable them to enforce the Financing Documents or to exercise their rights or remedies under the Financing Documents to which they are a party, or (ii) by reason only of the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of the Financing Documents.
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10. No stamp, registration or other taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatsoever nature are payable in Mexico on or by virtue of the execution of the Financing Documents.
The above opinions are subject to the following qualifications:
(a) Enforceability of the Financing Documents may be limited by insolvency, bankruptcy, concurso mercantil, quiebra, liquidation, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally. In accordance with the Mexican Bankruptcy Law (Ley de Concursos Mercantiles), any provision in an agreement which makes the obligations of a party more onerous due to the fact of a filing for insolvency or bankruptcy may be considered void.
(b) In any insolvency, concurso mercantil or bankruptcy proceedings in Mexico, labor claims, claims of tax authorities for unpaid taxes, social security quotas, workers’ housing fund quotas, retirement fund quotas, litigation costs, fees and expenses related to the management of the bankruptcy estate, creditors for the expenses incurred to cover ordinary protection expenses incurred for the conservation, management or safety of the bankruptcy estate, expenses incurred in connection with any judicial or extrajudicial procedure for the benefit of the bankruptcy estate, and other claims provided under the Mexican Bankruptcy Law, will have priority over claims of unsecured creditors.
(c) In the event that proceedings are brought in Mexico seeking performance of payment obligations denominated in a currency other than Mexican pesos, pursuant to Article 8 of the Mexican Monetary Law (Ley Monetaria de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos), the Mexican Entities may discharge their obligations by paying in Mexican currency any sums due in a currency other than Mexican currency, at the rate of exchange prevailing in Mexico on the date when payment is made and, consequently, judgment currency and similar provisions in the Financing Documents may not be enforceable in Mexico.
(d) Provisions of the Financing Documents granting discretionary authority to a party thereto cannot be exercised in a manner inconsistent with relevant facts nor defeat any requirement from a competent authority to produce satisfactory evidence as to the basis of any determination; in addition, any notice or certificate purporting to be conclusive and binding may be contested in a Mexican court by the party in respect of which it purports to be conclusive and binding.
(e) Claims may become barred under the statutes of limitations (prescripción), which may not be waived under Mexican law; claims may not be enforced after the applicable Mexican statute of limitations period has elapsed and may become subject to defenses, set-off or counterclaim.
(f) The taking of possession, entry, removal, sale, transfer or other disposition of property or similar action in Mexico under the Financing Documents may not be made in Mexico without judicial intervention after the defendant is given the right to be heard and defeated in court.
5
(g) In any proceedings brought to the courts of Mexico for the enforcement of the foreign judgments or documents not governed by Mexican law, a Mexican court would apply Mexican procedural law in such proceedings.
(h) Any provision in the Financing Documents to the effect that invalidity and illegality of any part thereof will not invalidate the remaining obligations thereunder may be unenforceable in Mexico to the extent that such provision constitutes an essential element of the relevant document.
(i) Covenants which purport to bind the Mexican Entities on matters which are reserved by law to their partners, or which purport to bind their partners to vote or refrain from voting their equity quotas issued by each of the Mexican Entities or any of their subsidiaries, are not enforceable, under Mexican law, through specific performance.
(j) We note that a Mexican court may stay proceedings held in such court if concurrent proceedings are being held elsewhere and that procedural rights cannot be validly waived under Mexican law.
(k) In the event that any legal proceedings are brought in the courts of Mexico, a Spanish translation (prepared by a court-approved translator) of the Financing Documents which are executed in any foreign language must be filed in such proceedings and would have to be approved by the court after the defendant had been given an opportunity to be heard with respect to the accuracy of the translation, and proceedings would thereafter be based upon the translated documents and in case of foreign public documents, they will require legalization before the appropriate Mexican consulate as provided for by Article 1248 of the Mexican Commerce Code or pursuant to The Hague Convention of October 5, 1961, as applicable.
(l) Mexican law does not permit the collection of interest on interest.
(m) In connection with the provisions contained in the Financing Documents regarding service of process, it should be noted that service of process by mail does not constitute personal service under Mexican law and we believe a final judgment based on service of process my mail would not be enforced by Mexican courts; we note that there are several conflicting non-binding judicial precedents that have analyzed whether service of process made at the domicile of the agent for service of process should be considered as personal process on the party being served and, as a result, no definitive and binding criteria has been set by the Mexican judiciary on this issue.
(n) Covenants and other agreements to perform an act other than payment of money and covenants and other agreements not to perform an act may not be specifically enforceable in Mexico, although any breach thereof may give rise to an action for money damages.
(o) In respect of any Financing Document, Mexican law would apply to any internal corporate matters of the Mexican Entities.
6
(p) Under Mexican law, the obligations of a guarantor cannot exceed the obligations of the main obligor; Mexican law provides that contractual obligations such as those assumed by each of the Mexican Entities under the Financing Documents may only exist to the extent that the obligations of the main obligor are valid; therefore, upon the lack of genuineness, validity or enforceability of the obligations of the main obligor under the Financing Documents, the obligations of the Mexican Entities shall be equally affected and in such circumstances might not be enforced in a proceeding before Mexican courts. Finally, under Mexican Law, the extension or the granting of grace periods to the main obligor, any modification of a guaranteed obligation that would increase any obligation of the Mexican Entities or the novation of the principal obligation, would require the consent of each of the Mexican Entities; as a result, the obligations of the Mexican Entities might not be enforced by a Mexican court if the guaranteed obligations are extended, increased or novated without each of the Mexican Entities’ consent at that time.
(q) Except as specifically stated herein, we make no comments, and we have not undertaken any independent investigation with regard to the truthfulness, genuineness, completeness, veracity and certainty, with regard to any representations and warranties which may be made by any of the parties in any of the documents referred to above or otherwise, except for representations and warranties relating to Mexican law specifically referred to in the opinions above.
(r) Except as specifically stated herein, we express no opinion regarding tax, environmental and labor matters.
(s) We express no opinion on any provision purporting to bind any person that is not a party to documents subject matter of this legal opinion and we express no opinion on any provision of the documents subject matter of this legal opinion incorporating by reference any document or agreement that is not a document subject matter of this legal opinion or any provisions thereof.
(t) Under Mexican law, the satisfaction of a condition precedent (condición suspensiva) may not be left to the sole discretion of one of the parties.
This opinion is rendered based on the federal legal provisions applicable in Mexico as of the date hereof. We assume no obligation to supplement this opinion if any applicable law changes after the date hereof or if we become aware of any facts that might change the opinions expressed herein after the date hereof.
This opinion is given solely for the benefit of the addressees hereof and the successors and assigns thereof, and is not to be quoted or relied upon, in whole or in part, by any other person or filed with anyone without the prior written consent of this firm, provided that a copy of this opinion may be furnished without our prior written consent and without such parties being able to rely upon this opinion, to (i) any legislative, administrative, regulatory or judicial body exclusively to the extent required by law or by order of a competent court or governmental authority, (ii) the legal advisors of any person permitted to rely on this opinion, (iii) the head office, branches and affiliates of any person permitted to rely on this letter, and (iv) to any bona fide potential assignees or transferees of an addressee and their respective professional advisers. Our consent to the furnishing of this opinion to the persons referred to before is given on the basis that (a) such disclosure is made solely to enable such persons to be informed that an opinion has been given and to be made aware of its terms but not for the purpose of reliance by them on this opinion, (b) we do not assume any duty or liability to such persons, (c) such persons shall not further disclose, furnish or quote this opinion, and (d) this opinion will not be deemed issued on a date other than the date hereof. We assume no responsibility to advise you of any change to our opinion subsequent to the date hereof.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, we consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the registration statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) and to the reference to us under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement.
Very truly yours, | ||
/s/ Galicia Abogados, S.C. | ||
Galicia Abogados, S.C. |
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Schedule I
Organizational Documents
1. | Ensco Mexico Services, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Public deed No. 4,418, dated December 20, 2018, granted before Mr. Pedro Ruiz Higuera, notary public No. 60 of Guadalajara, Jalisco, containing the incorporation of Ensco Mexico Services, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
2. | Rowan Drilling, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Public deed No. 25,450, dated September 28, 2018, granted before Mr. Antonio Andere Pérez Moreno, notary public No. 231 of Mexico City, containing the incorporation of Rowan Drilling, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
3. | Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Public deed No. 44,389, dated April 15, 2009, granted before Mr. Erik Namur Campesino, notary public No. 94 of Mexico City, containing the incorporation of Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
ii. | Public deed No. 52,150, dated September 23, 2015 granted before Mr. Héctor Manuel Cárdenas Villarreal, notary public No. 201 of Mexico City, formalizing the resolutions adopted by the partners of Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V. revoking the liquidation process of the company. |
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Schedule II
Partners’ Resolutions
1. | Ensco Mexico Services, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Unanimous Resolutions Adopted without Holding a General Members’ Meeting dated April 30, 2021 by Ensco México Services, S. de R.L. de C.V.’s partners. |
2. | Rowan Drilling, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Unanimous Resolutions Adopted without Holding a General Members’ Meeting dated April 30, 2021 by Rowan Drilling, S. de R.L. de C.V.’s partners. |
3. | Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Unanimous Resolutions Adopted without Holding a General Members’ Meeting dated April 30, 2021 by Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V.’s partners. |
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Schedule III
Powers of Attorney
1. | Ensco Mexico Services, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Public deed No. 81,035, dated October 5, 2020, granted before Mr. Joaquín Ignacio Mendoza Pertierra, notary public No. 62 of Mexico City, containing the powers of attorney granted in favor of Christian Jesús Ochoa. |
2. | Rowan Drilling, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Public deed No. 81,037, dated October 5, 2020, granted before Mr. Joaquín Ignacio Mendoza Pertierra, notary public No. 62 of Mexico City, containing the powers of attorney granted in favor of Christian Jesús Ochoa. |
3. | Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V. |
i. | Public deed No. 81,036, dated October 5, 2020, granted before Mr. Joaquín Ignacio Mendoza Pertierra, notary public No. 62 of Mexico City, containing the powers of attorney granted in favor of Christian Jesús Ochoa. |
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Exhibit 5.10
Private & Confidential
To: | Valaris Limited |
Clarendon House
2 Church Street
Hamilton
Bermuda, HM 11
11 June 2021
Dear Sirs,
Re: Valaris Limited – Senior Secured First Lien Notes Due 2028
We have been instructed by ENSCO International Incorporated, acting as our clients, to issue this opinion to you and for your benefit in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 issued by Valaris Limited (an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda with company registration number 56245, and hereinafter referred to as “Valaris”).
This opinion should be read in the context of, and is expressly subject to, all the terms and conditions of our firm’s letter of engagement dated 22nd June 2020. Only on such basis, may you rely on this opinion subject also to agreement by yourself to the full text of the opinion, including without limitation all assumptions, qualifications and limitations identified herein.
1. | Definitions |
1.1. | Capitalised terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Transaction Documents (as this expression is defined below); |
1.2. | In this opinion: |
“Civil Code” means the Civil Code (Chapter 16 of the Laws of Malta);
“Companies Act” means the Companies Act (Chapter 386 of the Laws of Malta);
“governmental authority” means and includes (whether having a distinct legal personality or not) any Maltese national or local government authority, department, board, commission, council, committee, or other agency, entity or instrumentality;
“law” means any law, statute, regulation, rule, instrument or other subordinate or secondary legislation or other legislative or quasi-legislative rule or measure or any order or decree of any governmental, judicial or public body or authority;
“Malta” means the Republic of Malta and “Maltese” shall be construed accordingly;
“Maltese Companies” means each of the following companies:
- | RDC Malta Limited, a limited liability company registered under the laws of Malta with company registration number C 61119 and having its registered office address at Level 2, West Mercury Tower, The Exchange Financial & Business Centre, Elia Zammit Street, St Julians STJ 3155, Malta; |
- | RDC Offshore Malta Limited, a limited liability company registered under the laws of Malta with company registration number C 65624 and having its registered office address at Level 2, West Mercury Tower, The Exchange Financial & Business Centre, Elia Zammit Street, St Julians STJ 3155, Malta; |
- | Manatee Limited, a limited liability company registered under the laws of Malta with company registration number C 61102 and having its registered office address at Level 2, West Mercury Tower, The Exchange Financial & Business Centre, Elia Zammit Street, St Julians STJ 3155, Malta; and |
- | Manta Ray Limited, a limited liability company registered under the laws of Malta with company registration number C 61104 and having its registered office address at Level 2, West Mercury Tower, The Exchange Financial & Business Centre, Elia Zammit Street, St Julians STJ 3155, Malta. |
“person” means any individual, firm, partnership, company, corporation, association (incorporated or not) and any governmental, judicial or public body or authority;
“Transaction Documents” means and includes without limitation the documents listed in Paragraphs 2.1 to 2.12 below or any one or more of them; and
“WSFS” means Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB of 500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Fl, Wilmington, Delaware, 19801, United States of America.
p. 2
2. | Documents |
For the purposes of this opinion, we have examined certified, fax or scanned copies of the following documents:
2.1. | an indenture dated as of 30 April 2021 among Valaris, the Guarantors therein mentioned, and WSFS as Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent (hereinafter referred to as the “Indenture”); |
2.2. | a collateral agency agreement dated as of 30 April 2021 among Valaris as the company and grantor, other grantors from time to time a party thereto, WSFS as Parity Lien Representative of the holders of the Initial First Lien Notes, other Parity Lien Representatives from time to time party thereto, and WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent and as Security Trustee (hereinafter referred to as the “Collateral Agency Agreement”); |
2.3. | a security agreement dated as of 30 April 2021 among Valaris as a grantor, other grantors from time to time party thereto, and WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent (the “Notes Security Agreement”); |
2.4. | a share pledge agreement dated 30 April 2021 among Rowan International Rig Holdings SARL of Luxembourg and Rowan No. 1 Limited of the United Kingdom as pledgors, WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent and Security Trustee for the Parity Lien Secured Parties as pledgee, and RDC Malta Limited as the company, whereby the pledgors have pledged their shares in RDC Malta Limited in favour of the pledgee (the “RDC Malta Share Pledge Agreement”); |
2.5. | a share pledge agreement dated 30 April 2021 among Rowan Financial Holdings SARL of Luxembourg and Rowan No. 1 Limited of the United Kingdom as pledgors, WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent and Security Trustee for the Parity Lien Secured Parties as pledgee, and RDC Offshore Malta Limited as the company, whereby the pledgors have pledged their shares in RDC Offshore Malta Limited in favour of the pledgee (the “RDC Offshore Malta Share Pledge Agreement”); |
2.6. | a share pledge agreement dated 30 April 2021 among RDC Holdings Luxembourg Sarl of Luxembourg as pledgor, WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent and Security Trustee for the Parity Lien Secured Parties as pledgee, and Manatee Limited as the company, whereby the pledgor pledged its shares in Manatee Limited in favour of the pledgee (the “Manatee Share Pledge Agreement”); |
2.7. | a share pledge agreement dated 30 April 2021 among Rowan International Rig Holdings SARL of Luxembourg as pledgor, WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent and Security Trustee for the Parity Lien Secured Parties as pledgee, and Manta Ray Limited as the company, whereby the pledgor pledged its shares in Manta Ray Limited in favour of the pledgee (the “Manta Ray Share Pledge Agreement”); |
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2.8. | an equitable mortgage dated 30 April 2021 over the shares held by RDC Malta Limited in Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited in favour of WSFS (the “RDC Malta Cayman Equitable Mortgage”); |
2.9. | a mortgage of shares agreement dated 30 April 2021 entered into by RDC Malta Limited as pledgor, whereby it has mortgaged its shares held in Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited in favour of WSFS (the “Gibraltar Mortgage Agreement”); |
2.10. | a share and receivables agreement dated 30 April 2021 entered into by RDC Offshore Malta Limited as pledgor whereby it has pledged its shares held in Rowan Offshore Luxembourg Sarl in favour of WSFS (the “Luxembourg Share Pledge Agreement”); |
2.11. | an equitable mortgage dated 30 April 2021 over shares held by Manatee Limited in ROWAN 240C#3, INC., in favour of WSFS (the “Manatee Cayman ROWAN 240C#3, INC Equitable Mortgage”); |
2.12. | an equitable mortgage dated 30 April 2021 over the shares held by Manatee Limited in RDC Arabia Drilling Inc, in favour of WSFS (the “Manatee Cayman RDC Arabia Equitable Mortgage”); |
2.13. | in respect of each of the Maltese Companies: |
(i) | the Memorandum and Articles of Association as these appear in public records held by the Registrar of Companies; |
(ii) | joint resolutions of the Board of Directors and of the shareholders. |
3. | Searches of Public Records |
3.1. | We have, as at 11 June 2021, carried out a search in respect of each of the Maltese Companies at the Malta Business Registry. Documents or notices filed at the Malta Business Registry may not be accessible to the general public forthwith upon their filing and there may be a delay in the filing and publication of the documents or notices related thereto. |
p. 4
3.2. | Other than the afore-mentioned search and as mentioned in this opinion, we have not carried out any other due diligence on any of the Maltese Companies and in particular: |
(a) | we have not carried out any searches of the records held at the Public Registry Offices;1 |
(b) | we have not effected any searches at the Registry of the Superior Courts of Malta (nor with the registry of any other court or tribunal in Malta) for any pending suits or causes of action against or involving any of the Maltese Companies; the public indexing system for suits or causes of action currently available does not permit the location and identification of suits or causes of action with an acceptable degree of certainty; and |
(c) | we have not reviewed the financial statements of any of the Maltese Companies. |
4. | Assumptions |
In rendering this opinion, we have assumed without further enquiry:
4.1. | the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals; |
4.2. | the completeness and conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies; |
4.3. | the genuineness of all signatures on all documents; |
4.4. | the legal capacity of natural persons; |
4.5. | the corporate power, authority and legal right of all the parties to the Transaction Documents (other than the Maltese Companies) to enter into and perform all their respective obligations thereunder and (other than with respect to the Maltese Companies) the due authorisation by all requisite corporate action and the due execution of such Transaction Documents and the validity and binding effect thereof; |
4.6. | no relevant power of attorney or board or shareholders’ resolution has been amended or revoked; |
4.7. | neither the terms of the Transaction Documents nor any other document referred to therein nor any provision of foreign law applicable to or mentioned in the Transaction Documents are found to be contrary to the public policy of Malta; |
4.8. | the accuracy of all representations, warranties and covenants as to factual matters made by the parties to the Transaction Documents; and |
1 Regulated by the Public Registry Act, Chapter 56 of the Revised Edition of the Laws of Malta, 1984. Deeds (such as those relating to purchases and sales of immovable property) requiring registration at law, causes of preference among creditors and other registrations are enrolled amongst others at the Public Registry Offices.
p. 5
4.9. | that the Transaction Documents signed by the parties thereto are in the same or substantially the same form as the draft copies of the Transaction Documents which have been made available to us as at 11 June 2021. |
5. | Opinion |
Based on, subject to and in reliance upon the assumptions set forth above and subject to the qualifications in this letter set forth and contained, and subject to any factual matters not disclosed to us in the course of our examination, and following such investigation as we have deemed necessary, and after having examined such corporate and other documents and records as we have considered relevant or appropriate for the purpose of giving the opinions set out below, and having regard to the applicable law in force in Malta, it is our considered opinion that:
(a) | each of the Maltese Companies is validly existing under the laws of Malta as a limited liability company; |
(b) | each of the Maltese Companies has power to execute, deliver and perform its respective obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and all necessary corporate and other action has been taken to authorise the execution, delivery and performance of the same; |
(c) | the Transaction Documents to which any of the Maltese Companies is party have been validly executed by each respective Maltese Company in accordance with Maltese law; |
(d) | each of the Maltese Companies has the power and capacity to sue and be sued in its own name; and |
(e) | subject to the other provisions of this opinion, the Transaction Documents to which any of the Maltese Companies is a party constitute valid and legally binding obligations of each respective Maltese Company. |
6. | Qualifications |
This opinion is subject to the qualifications outlined below:
6.1. | the enforceability of the rights and remedies provided for in the Transaction Documents is limited by and subject to: |
(i) | insolvency, bankruptcy, moratorium and other similar laws affecting the enforceability of creditors' rights generally; |
(ii) | the pleas of set-off and counter-claim; and |
(iii) | the plea of prescription; |
p. 6
6.2. | no opinion is expressed on the validity and enforceability of any provisions in the Transaction Documents whether under Maltese law or otherwise. |
6.3. | insofar as the statutory enactment of new law and the amendment to existing statutory provisions relate to matters of public policy or are mandatorily applicable in a retrospective manner, such law will apply to the Transaction Documents notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, subject to the applicable principles of the law of Malta relating to vested rights generally; |
6.4. | under our Civil Code, the general rule is that mandate is of its nature revocable. This rule applies in relation to any agency agreement, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, even in connection with the appointment of a process agent. Furthermore, mandate is terminated by virtue of a declaration of bankruptcy of either the mandator or the mandatary. The foregoing rules are subject to the following exceptions: |
(a) | a mandate may not be revoked where it is made in writing and is expressly stated to be granted by way of security in favour of the mandatary or of any other person, and that it is irrevocable, in which case it may only be revoked with the consent of the person whose interest is secured thereby. In addition, an irrevocable mandate by way of security is not terminated upon a declaration of bankruptcy as stated in the foregoing paragraph. It is not permissible for an irrevocable mandate by way of security to be issued with reference to immovable property or rights therein; and |
(b) | a mandate in a contract to implement any close-out netting provision is not revoked by a declaration of bankruptcy or insolvency of any party to such a contract; |
6.5. | any reference in this opinion to public policy refers to our understanding of public policy in Malta based on judgments as at the date hereof. We should caution that the Maltese legal system does not adopt the principle of binding precedents and that the position currently obtaining on matters of public policy may be determined differently by Maltese courts in the future. |
7. | Reliance |
(a) | The undersigned has been duly admitted by warrant granted under the public seal of Malta to practice the profession of advocate in Malta. This opinion is limited to the law of Malta as at the date hereof and is given on the basis of our knowledge of that law as of that date. We do not assume any obligation to advise any person entitled to rely on this opinion of any subsequent change in, or in the interpretation of, the law of Malta. We express no opinion on the law of any jurisdiction other than Malta. |
p. 7
(b) | This opinion is strictly limited to the matters stated in it and does not apply by implication or otherwise to any other matters. |
(c) | This opinion is addressed to you and only for your benefit; it may not, without our prior written consent, be relied upon by any other person other than yourselves or otherwise disclosed or filed with any person or quoted or referred to in a public document, provided that you are free to disclose this opinion to any tax authorities or intermediaries (as defined in the European Union’s Council Directive 2018/822) on a non-reliance basis and subject to us being promptly notified by yourselves of any such disclosure. |
Notwithstanding the above, but always subject to the provisions of Paragraph 7(d) hereunder, we consent to:
(i) | the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; and |
(ii) | to Conyers Dill & Pearman, and Kirkland & Ellis LLP, to rely on this opinion for the purposes of the opinions to be filed by them in connection with the Registration Statement. |
(d) | Except in cases of fraud, wilful misconduct or gross negligence on our part, the aggregate liability of Ganado Advocates and its partners, lawyers, agents and employees or any of them (together referred to as the “Law-Firm”) for any damages or losses shall be limited to the extent of the Professional Indemnity insurance cover of the law-firm practising under the name of Ganado Advocates. No recourse can be taken against individual partners, lawyers, agents and employees of Ganado Advocates. |
For the purposes of this opinion, damages and losses shall mean the aggregate of all losses or damages (including interest thereon, if any) and costs suffered or incurred by you in connection with this opinion (as the same may be amended or varied), including as a result of breach of contract, breach of statutory duty, tort (including negligence), fault or other act or omission by the Law-Firm but excluding any such losses, damages or costs in respect of liabilities which cannot lawfully be limited or excluded. In order to limit the personal liability and exposure to litigation of our partners, lawyers, employees and agents, this opinion is addressed to you on the basis that you or any other party will not bring any claim for damages resulting from or in relation to this opinion against any of such persons personally.
This paragraph shall survive any termination of your engagement of Ganado Advocates.
p. 8
(e) | This opinion and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with it are governed by Maltese law. Should any dispute relating to this opinion, or as to its interpretation, validity or effect, arise, the Law-Firm and yourselves shall make every reasonable effort to resolve the dispute by conducting negotiations in good faith at the highest level. If the dispute is not resolved to the satisfaction of both parties, such dispute shall be referred to and finally resolved by arbitration under the UNCITRAL Rules of Arbitration in accordance with the provisions of Part V (International Arbitration) of the Arbitration Act, 1996. Any arbitration commenced pursuant to this clause shall take place in Malta and be administered by the Malta Arbitration Centre. |
Yours faithfully,
/s/ Dr Louis Cassar Pullicino |
Dr Louis Cassar Pullicino
Partner, Ganado Advocates
p. 9
Exhibit 5.11
Partner
Contact |
Dominic Emmett / Gail Christopher
|
|
Our ref | GDC:KMC 1043081 | L 35, Tower Two, International Towers Sydney |
200 Barangaroo Avenue, | ||
Barangaroo NSW 2000 AUS | ||
T +61 2 9263 4000 F +61 2 9263 411 | ||
4111 www.gtlaw.com.au |
11 June 2021
Ensco Australia Pty Limited (ACN 100 601 634)
Atwood Australian Waters Drilling Pty Ltd (ACN 143 726 005)
Atwood Oceanics Australia Pty Limited (ACN 008 755 566)
(the Relevant Parties and each a Relevant Party or “you”)
Dear Relevant Parties
Valaris Limited – Senior Secured First Lien Notes Due 2028
We have acted as Australian legal advisers to the Relevant Parties in connection with the Senior Secured First Lien Notes issued by Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda with registration number 56245 (the Company) under the document entitled "SENIOR SECURED FIRST LIEN NOTES DUE 2028" dated as of April 30, 2021 (Indenture), which are guaranteed by the Relevant Parties.
We understand that:
(a) | the Notes and the Guarantee (each as defined in the Indenture) will be registered on a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) filed by the Company and the Guarantors with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act); and |
(b) | that Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland & Ellis LLP counsel to the Company and the Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture) (Lead Counsel), will deliver their respective opinions relating to the Notes to be delivered under the Registration Statement. |
2 | Definitions |
In this opinion, capitalised terms not defined in this opinion have the meaning given to them (including by way of incorporation) in the Collateral Agency Agreement dated 30 April 2021 between, among others, the Company, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB and the Relevant Parties (Collateral Agency Agreement) and:
(a) | Acting Person means each of Dominic Emmett, Gail Christopher, Kerry Carew, Hannah Cooper, Marion Russell and Grace McCarthy; |
(b) | ASIC means the Australian Securities and Investments Commission; |
(c) | Corporations Act means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth); |
(d) | Relevant Document means a document referred to in Schedule 1 (Relevant Documents); |
(e) | Relevant Jurisdiction means each of the Commonwealth of Australia and New South Wales; |
(f) | Security Trustee means Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB; and |
(g) | Verification Certificate means the executed document entitled “Verification Certificate” dated 29 April 2021 issued by the Relevant Parties in favour of the Security Trustee. |
3 | Documents |
We have examined and relied on:
(a) | an electronic copy of each executed Relevant Document; |
(b) | an electronic copy of the Verification Certificate; and |
(c) | the searches referred to in paragraph 4 (Searches) below. |
We have also examined such other documents as we think necessary or appropriate for our opinion.
4 | Searches |
(a) | We have relied on: |
(i) | an extract of the public records of each Relevant Party produced by ASIC on 10 June 2021; and |
(ii) | searches of the ASIC Insolvency Notices register of each Relevant Party on 10 June 2021 accessed through the ASIC website. |
(b) | We have assumed that each extract is the same as information provided by the applicable Relevant Party to ASIC. We have not examined any documents that a Relevant Party may have filed with ASIC. |
(c) | The results produced by the searches above may not be correct, complete and up to date. |
(d) | We have not conducted any other searches or investigations for the purposes of this opinion. |
5 | Opinion |
Based on the assumptions and subject to the qualifications set out below, we are of the following opinion.
(a) | Incorporation: Each Relevant Party is incorporated and exists under the laws of the Commonwealth of Australia. |
(b) | Corporate power: Each Relevant Party has the corporate power to enter into and to perform its obligations under each Relevant Document to which it is a party. |
(c) | Execution: Each Relevant Document has been executed by each Relevant Party that is a party to it in accordance with the law of each Relevant Jurisdiction. |
(d) | Corporate authorisation: Each Relevant Document has been authorised by all necessary corporate action on the part of each Relevant Party that is a party to it and has been entered into by persons authorised by that Relevant Party. |
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(e) | Non violation: The entry into each Relevant Document by each Relevant Party that is a party to it and the performance by each Relevant Party of its obligations under those Relevant Documents, did not and will not violate, in any respect, any now existing provision of any law of a Relevant Jurisdiction or the Relevant Parties’ respective constituent documents attached to the Verification Statement. |
(f) | Authorisations: No Relevant Party requires any authorisation from any Governmental Authority of a Relevant Jurisdiction to enable it to enter into or to perform its obligations under any Relevant Document to which it is a party. |
(g) | Immunity: No Relevant Party is entitled to claim sovereign or other general immunity from suit or execution for itself or its assets. |
6 | Assumptions |
For the purposes of giving this opinion, we have assumed the following and we have not made, nor are we obliged to make, any independent investigation of, or enquiries in respect of, those matters except as expressly stated in this opinion.
(a) | Authenticity: The authenticity of all dates, seals and signatures (including copies of seals and signatures and electronic signatures) and of any duty or registration stamp or marking. |
(b) | Completeness etc: The completeness, the execution (other than a Relevant Document) and conformity to original instruments, of all copies (including unexecuted copies) of documents submitted to us, and that any document submitted to us continues in full force and effect, has not been amended, released, rescinded, terminated or revoked and has been, or will be, duly delivered and is not subject to escrow and its execution or delivery is not subject to conditions. |
(c) | Execution: Each Relevant Document is within the capacity and powers of, and has been validly authorised and entered into by, all parties to it (other than, in each Relevant Jurisdiction, each Relevant Party that is a party to it). Each person who executed a Relevant Document on behalf of each Relevant Party held the position they purported to hold. |
(d) | Enforceability: Each Relevant Document constitutes the binding and enforceable obligations of all parties to it and the performance of obligations under each Relevant Document by each party to it (other than, in each Relevant Jurisdiction, each Relevant Party) will comply with all applicable law. |
(e) | Physical Split Execution: No Relevant Document has been executed by a Relevant Party by two directors or a director and company secretary signing two different physical counterparts of it. |
(f) | Electronic Execution: Each Relevant Document has been executed by a Relevant Party in wet-ink. |
(g) | Incorporation: Each party to a Relevant Document (other than a Relevant Party) is incorporated or organised and validly existing under all applicable law. |
(h) | Good faith and benefit: Each Relevant Party enters into each Relevant Document to which it is a party and carries out the transactions contemplated by those Relevant Documents in good faith for the benefit and purposes of its business. |
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(i) | Conduct of business: No person has engaged or will engage in unconscionable, misleading or deceptive conduct (by act or omission) that might make any part of this opinion incorrect. No person has engaged or will engage in any other conduct, and there are no facts or circumstances not evident from the face of the documents listed in paragraph 3 (Documents), that might make any part of this opinion incorrect. |
(j) | Solvency: Each Relevant Party is solvent when, and will not become insolvent because of, entering into or doing or making any act or omission for the purpose of giving effect to any transaction under or in connection with, each Relevant Document to which it is a party. |
(k) | Liquidator, administrator etc: No liquidator, administrator, receiver, receiver and manager or like officer has been appointed to any Relevant Party or any of its assets and no Relevant Party has been wound up or obtained protection from its creditors under any applicable law. Our searches of the public records at ASIC referred to in paragraph 4(a) (Searches) did not reveal the appointment of any such officer to any Relevant Party or any of its assets. |
(l) | Constitution: The constituent documents, and the extracts of resolutions attached to the Verification Certificate have not been amended or varied and continue to be in full force and effect. |
(m) | Section 129 Corporations Act: We are entitled to make all of the assumptions specified in section 129 of the Corporations Act (including as modified by section 7 of the Corporations (Coronavirus Economic Response) Determination (No. 1) 2020 (Cth), as applicable) in relation to each Relevant Document and each Relevant Party. We note that you may also rely on each of those assumptions unless you know or suspect that the assumptions are incorrect. |
(n) | Other jurisdiction: Insofar as any obligation under a Relevant Document is to be performed in any jurisdiction other than a Relevant Jurisdiction, its performance will not be illegal under the law of that jurisdiction. |
(o) | Formalities for execution: Formalities for execution required by the law of the place of execution (other than a Relevant Jurisdiction) of each Relevant Document have been or will be complied with. |
(p) | Banking Code of Practice: The Banking Code of Practice of the Australian Bankers’ Association Inc. does not apply to any Relevant Document. |
(q) | Direction under Tax Act: The Commissioner of Taxation of the Commonwealth of Australia will not give any direction under section 255 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (Cth) or section 260-5 of Schedule 1 of the Taxation Administration Act 1953 (Cth) requiring any Relevant Party to deduct from any payment to any other party to a Relevant Document any amount in respect of income tax or goods and services tax payable by that other party in respect of its Australian sourced income or sales. |
(r) | Circulating resolutions: In relation to the resolutions of each Relevant Party (extracts of which being attached to the Verification Certificate): |
(i) | all directors who passed the circulating resolutions were duly appointed; |
(ii) | all requirements in relation to passing the circulating resolutions were observed; |
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(iii) | the directors of each Relevant Party properly acted in accordance with their legal, equitable and statutory duties and, in resolving to enter into the Relevant Documents to which that Relevant Party is a party, have not acted in breach of any fiduciary duties owed by them and justifiably formed the opinion that the execution and performance of those Relevant Documents by that Relevant Party is for that Relevant Party’s benefit (and we have no reason to believe otherwise); and |
(iv) | the matters recorded in the resolutions are accurately recorded and were duly passed. |
(s) | Regulation or resolution: No regulation or resolution which was not disclosed in our search of each Relevant Party at ASIC has been passed by the shareholders of any Relevant Party which has the effect of limiting the powers of the board of directors of that Relevant Party. We are not aware of any such regulation or resolution. |
(t) | No trustee: Each Relevant Party enters into each Relevant Document to which it is a party in its personal capacity, and not as trustee of any trust or settlement, partner of a partnership or agent or in any other capacity. |
(u) | Information correct: All information supplied or confirmed to us for the purpose of conducting searches and making registrations is correct and complete as at the date of those searches and registrations and as at the date of this opinion. |
7 | Qualifications |
Our opinion is subject to the following qualifications.
(a) | Relevant law: We express no opinion as to any law other than the law of each Relevant Jurisdiction as in force and as interpreted by courts of the Relevant Jurisdiction at 9.00am (Sydney time) on the date of this opinion. We are under, and assume, no obligation to inform any person of, or of the effect of, any future changes to those or any other law. |
(b) | Officer’s Certificates: We have relied, to the extent we deem necessary and proper, on warranties and representations as to certain factual matters contained in the Relevant Documents and the Verification Certificate. We have no actual knowledge of any inaccuracies in any of the facts so warranted or represented. We have made no independent investigation of the accuracy of those facts. |
(c) | Principal obligations: Insofar as our opinions in paragraph 5 (Opinion) relate to the performance of a Relevant Document, those opinions are limited to the principal transactions contemplated by that Relevant Document (such as the borrowing and repayment and guarantee of money and creation of Liens). They do not extend to the performance of obligations under other documents referred to in that Relevant Document. |
(d) | Resolutions: We have relied on the resolutions attached to the certificates referred to in paragraph 3 (Documents). We note that those resolutions may not be complete. |
(e) | No verification etc: We have not been responsible, in relation to any Relevant Document or anything else in connection with the transactions contemplated by any Relevant Document, for investigating or verifying the completeness, accuracy, materiality or relevance of any facts or statements of fact or the reasonableness or pertinence of any statement of fact or whether any facts or statements of fact have not been disclosed or whether there are, or are not, reasonable grounds for any opinion or statement as to any future matter or whether or not the person making the statement or expressing the opinion believes it to be complete, accurate, material or relevant. |
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(f) | Good faith: The laws of the Relevant Jurisdictions may require that parties act reasonably or in good faith in their dealings with each other, including in exercising rights, powers or discretions or forming opinions. |
(g) | No opinion: We express no opinion as to: |
(i) | the priority of any Lien created under the Relevant Documents; |
(ii) | the enforceability in each Relevant Jurisdiction of a Relevant Document and the covenants, obligations and conditions undertaken in that Relevant Document where they are invalid or unenforceable under any laws; |
(iii) | the validity, assignability or enforceability of any contract (including, without limitation, any lease or licence or interest in a lease or licence), debt or other property which may be subject to any Lien, other than to the extent expressly set out in relation to it in this opinion; |
(iv) | the effectiveness of any Lien; |
(v) | the extent to which a grantor of a Lien may be able to dispose of or otherwise deal in property subject to a Lien despite a provision to the contrary in a Relevant Document, or whether any such disposal or other dealing could be free of the Lien; |
(vi) | perfection of a Lien; |
(vii) | any Lien over any property (such as crown lands or mining or petroleum titles or other statutory rights or certain contractual rights) which cannot be subject to a Lien or which needs to be in a special form or have a particular authorisation, consent or registration not referred to in this opinion. No property of that kind has been drawn to our attention; |
(viii) | any tax; |
(ix) | any provision of any Relevant Document that requires a person to do or not do something that is not clearly identified in the provision, or to comply with another document or agreement; or |
(x) | any formula or accounting or prudential standards, regulations, requirements or directives. |
Only the Acting Persons have any knowledge in relation to the things dealt with in this opinion and we confirm that such persons have no reason to believe that the assumptions or qualifications contained in this opinion are incorrect. We are not liable if any partner, solicitor or other employee of this firm other than the Acting Persons has any knowledge (other than knowledge of the law of a Relevant Jurisdiction) which would render our assumptions or qualifications incorrect. We have not made any investigation as to whether any partner, solicitor or other employee of this firm other than the Acting Persons has any such knowledge.
No assumption or qualification in this opinion limits any other assumption or qualification in it.
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This opinion is given on the basis that it will be construed in accordance with the law of New South Wales. Anyone relying on this opinion agrees that this opinion and all matters (including any liability) arising in any way from it are to be governed by the law of New South Wales and will be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of New South Wales.
This opinion is provided to you for your sole benefit in connection with the Relevant Documents for purposes of filing the Registration Statement. It is not to be used or relied on by any other person or for any other purpose without our written consent, save that we hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Legal Matters" in the Registration Statement and to the use of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. We are aware that each of the Lead Counsel will rely as to the opinions granted herein on this opinion in rendering their respective opinions to be filed with the Registration Statement and we consent to each Lead Counsel to so rely for such purpose only (without limiting any other provision of this opinion).
This opinion is confidential. It may not be disclosed to any person, quoted in any public document or otherwise referred to without our written consent, except that it may be disclosed on a no-reliance basis:
(a) | as required by law or regulation; |
(b) | to any person who in the ordinary course has access to the papers and records of the addressee on the basis that such person make no further disclosure; |
(c) | where required in accordance with any actual or contemplated legal proceedings relating to a Relevant Document or this opinion; or |
(d) | to regulatory authorities to whose jurisdiction you may become subject or recognised stock exchanges, in each case to the extent required by those authorities or stock exchanges. |
Yours faithfully
Gilbert + Tobin
/s/ Dominic Emmett | /s/ Gail Christopher |
Dominic Emmett Partner T +61 2 9263 4328 DEmmett@gtlaw.com.au |
Gail Christopher Partner T +61 2 9263 4766 GChristopher@gtlaw.com.au |
Page | 7
Schedule 1 – Relevant Documents
(a) | an electronic copy of the Indenture; |
(b) | an electronic copy of the Collateral Agency Agreement; |
(c) | an electronic copy of the document entitled “Security Agreement” dated as of April 30, 2021 between, among others, the Company, the Relevant Parties and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (Security Agreement); and |
(d) | an electronic copy of the document entitled “General security deed” dated 30 April 2021 between, among others, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (in its capacity as First Lien Collateral Agent and security trustee) and each Relevant Party (General Security Deed). |
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Exhibit 5.12
Date: 11 June 2021
To
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11
Re: Capacity and Enforceability Legal Opinion – Ensco Arabia Limited Company
Dear Sirs
1. | Introduction |
1.1 | This opinion is furnished to you in connection with the provisions of a guarantee by Ensco Maritime Limited (the “Guarantor”) to pledge its shares in Ensco Arabia Limited Company (the “Company”) pursuant to the indenture entered into among Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda, each of the Guarantors named therein, and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (as “Trustee” and as “First Lien Collateral Agent”) dated 30 April 2021 (the “Indenture”). |
1.2 | We have acted as Saudi Arabian counsel to the Company in connection with the review of the Indenture and the Constitutional Documents of the Company as listed in Schedule attached hereto. |
1.3 | Save where a contrary intention is indicated, terms defined or to be construed in a particular manner when used in the Indenture shall have the same meanings and be construed in the same manner when used herein. |
1.4 | For purposes of rendering this opinion, we have examined the copies of the documents listed in the Schedule hereto which includes the constitutional documents (“Constitutional Documents”) and such laws, regulations, and decrees that we have considered appropriate to examine as a basis for the opinions hereinafter expressed. |
1.5 | In rendering our opinion hereinafter expressed, we have made the following assumptions: |
(a) | all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and true, complete and up to date; |
(b) | all copies of documents submitted to us conform with the original documents from which they were made; |
(c) | all translations of documents submitted to us are accurate; |
(d) | all signatures are genuine; |
(e) | except as to matters that are expressly opined herein, all certifications are true and correct; |
(f) | none of the documents we have examined for the purposes of rendering this opinion have been modified since being dated, executed and delivered or have ceased to be in full force and effect; |
(g) | no resolution was passed, voluntary or otherwise, by a party or any competent authority for the dissolution or liquidation of a party and no liquidator or receiver or similar officer has been appointed in relation to a party; |
(h) | the certificates consents and permits provided by the parties and by public officials are correct in all respects and have been validly issued, are in good form and without any mala fide intent or fraud; |
(i) | the Constitutional Documents constitute true, correct and up to date versions of the such documents, which have not been amended, rescinded, replaced or superseded and continue in full force and effect, there are in existence no documents that would have bearing on this opinion in respect of the Company other than the Constitutional Documents and no circumstances have arisen and no law exists or has come into effect of which we are unaware whereby any of the Constitutional Documents have ceased to be in full force and effect; |
(j) | all facts stated in the agreements, documents, corporate resolutions and instruments upon which we relied are continue to be true and correct and no relevant matter was withheld from us, either deliberately or inadvertently; |
1.6 | This opinion relates only to the laws and regulations of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as of the date hereof. |
2. | Opinion |
Based on the foregoing and subject to the reservations, qualifications and observations set out below, we are of the opinion that:
2.1 | The Company is a limited liability company (sharika that massouliah mahdoudah) duly organized and validly existing under the laws and regulations of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and is a legal entity with separate legal personality capable of being sued in its own name. |
2.2 | The Indenture, the Security Agreement, Collateral Agency Agreement, Notes, any other document relates therewith (the “Agreements”), and the transactions contemplated thereunder constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Parties and such obligations and the Agreements are enforceable under Saudi Arabian Law. |
2.3 | The execution, delivery and performance of the Agreements do not violate any existing published law or regulation. |
2.4 | No approval, authorisation, consent, adjudication or order of any public authority or government agency in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is required to be obtained by the Parties to authorise the execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture and Agreements. |
2.5 | Pursuant to the Constitutional Documents and the Shareholders’ Resolution, the Company has full power and authority to enter into the Agreements and to perform and observe its obligations under the Agreements. |
2.6 | All corporate and legal action and all corporate procedures, consents and other authorisations necessary to approve the Company’s entry into and execution of the Agreements and the transactions contemplated by the Company and to authorise the Authorised Signatory (as defined in the Shareholders’ Resolution) to execute and deliver the Agreements and to perform its obligations thereunder have been duly taken. |
2.7 | It is not necessary in order to ensure the legality, validity, admissibility in evidence in the courts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia of the Agreements to obtain the consent, authorisation, approval or acknowledgment of any person or governmental authority of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, or to pay any stamp, registration or similar tax. |
2.8 | The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Agreements does not violate any provision of the Constitutional Documents or any existing published law or regulation applicable to the Company. |
2.9 | The Company is subject to civil and commercial law, as well as Shari’ah law, in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with respect of its obligations under the Agreements. |
2.10 | Neither the Company nor any of its assets has any right of immunity in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from suit, set-off, execution, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution or any other legal process with respect to Company’s obligations under the Agreements. |
2.11 | No stamp duty, stamp duty reserve tax or other similar documentary or registration tax or duty is payable in Saudi Arabia in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of the Agreements. |
3. | Reservations and Qualifications |
The foregoing opinion is expressed subject to the following reservations, qualifications and observations:
3.1 | Agreements for the payment of interest or of amounts in the nature of interest (howsoever described and whether or not involving a penal element), as well as indemnities with respect thereto and amounts in the nature of interest payable under hedging arrangements, are unenforceable under the laws and regulations of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Furthermore, no damages may be awarded for delays in the payment of any amount. The unenforceability of any such obligation would not, however, cause other obligations not constituting or in the nature of interest to become likewise unenforceable. |
Apart from such unenforceability, there are no civil or criminal penalties which attach to or result from the entering into of any agreement or instrument in which the payment of interest, or an indemnity with respect thereto or the payment of an amount in the nature of interest under hedging agreements and arrangements, is provided for. Also, in legal proceedings to enforce payments under credit arrangements (including indemnities and hedging agreements and arrangements), a court in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia may order a deduction from the amounts claimed under such credit arrangements in an amount equal to all amounts previously paid to the claimant as or in the nature of interest.
3.2 | The Saudi Arabian adjudicatory bodies have the discretion to deny or modify the enforcement of contractual or other obligations where in the opinion of such adjudicatory bodies’ enforcement would be inequitable under Shari'ah principles. |
3.3 | Previous decisions of the courts and judicial committees of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are considered not to establish a binding precedent for decisions of later cases. The decisions of the various courts and judicial committees of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Royal Decrees, ministerial decisions and resolutions, departmental circulars and other pronouncements of official bodies of Saudi Arabia which have the force of law are not generally or consistently indexed and collected in a central place or made publicly available. |
3.4 | The courts and judicial committees of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia may refuse to grant an award in respect of the costs of any litigation. |
3.5 | Under Islamic law, a right cannot be waived until that right has accrued. Therefore a waiver of future rights, such as a right to set off amounts owed at a future date, will not be effective until those rights have accrued. A failure to exercise a right may operate as a waiver thereof notwithstanding a contractual provision to the contrary. |
3.6 | A court judgment or arbitration award obtained outside the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia might be enforced in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia by submitting such judgment or arbitration award to the Execution Judge, the judicial body in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia empowered to enforce foreign judgments and arbitration awards, which may enforce all of such foreign judgment or arbitration awards or such part thereof as is not inconsistent with the laws and regulations of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In considering a request to enforce a foreign judgment or arbitration award, the Execution Judge would ordinarily require the party seeking enforcement to demonstrate: (i) either that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the country in which such foreign judgment or arbitration award was issued are parties to a bilateral or multilateral agreement for the reciprocal enforcement of judgments/arbitration awards or, in the absence of such agreement, that such country would recognize and enforce a Saudi Arabian judgment or arbitration award in the same manner as a domestic judgment or arbitration award; (ii) that the Saudi Arabian judgment/arbitration award debtor was accorded due process in the foreign proceeding, including due notice and the opportunity to appear in and defend such proceeding; (iii) that such foreign judgment or arbitration award is final in the country where it was issued; and (iv) that such foreign judgment or arbitration award contains nothing that contravenes the Shari'ah or public policy of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In this respect, Singapore and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are contracting parties to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, New York, 10 June 1958 (the “NY Convention”). Under the NY Convention, the recognition and enforceability of arbitration awards is based on the principle of reciprocity, and courts of contracting parties to the NY Convention are required to give effect to private agreements to arbitrate and to recognise and enforce arbitration awards made or issued by the courts of other contracting parties to the NY Convention. As such, a Singapore arbitration award is recognisable and enforceable by the Execution Judge, the judicial body in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia empowered to enforce foreign judgments and arbitration awards, under the NY Convention, provided that the Execution Judge does not find that the subject matter of the Singapore arbitration award is not capable of settlement by arbitration under Saudi Arabian law or that such enforcement would be contradictory to the public policy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. |
3.7 | Under the laws and regulations of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia an appointment (whether or not expressed to be irrevocable) of a third party as an attorney-in-fact, a proxy or an agent with authority to act on behalf of or in the name of the appointing entity or individual, such as the appointment of an agent for the service of process, is generally thought to be revocable unless the authority is coupled with an interest associated with the result of the exercise of the authority, although it may be the case that even where the authority is coupled with an interest the authority is revocable at will. Any action taken by the third party pursuant to such authority before the third party is notified of its revocation will, however, be effective. |
3.8 | A person acting as an agent will generally only be liable to his principal in respect of damage to or the destruction of goods or documentation held by him in his capacity as agent for such principal to the extent that it can be demonstrated such person was negligent or otherwise at fault. A person acting as an agent may only enter into an agreement on behalf of the principal to the extent the principal is permitted to enter into that agreement on its own account. |
3.9 | Nothing in this opinion should be taken as implying that a court or judicial committee in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia would grant the remedy of specific performance or an injunction in any action. Injunctive relief is only available in certain limited circumstances. |
3.10 | Damages for lost profits, consequential damages or other speculative damages are generally not awarded by Saudi Arabian courts and judicial committees. Generally, only actual, direct and proven damages are so awarded |
3.11 | Saudi Arabian courts and judicial committees generally regard themselves as competent, consistent with general Shari’ah principles, to determine each particular case before them as they consider is necessary to achieve an equitable result in all the circumstances of that case. |
3.12 | Notwithstanding any statement included in this legal opinion to the contrary, we express no opinion as to the legality, validity, binding nature and enforceability of the rights and obligations of any party under any other documents. |
3.13 | It is general preference under Shari'ah as applied under Saudi Arabian law that contracts be witnessed by either two adult Muslim males of legal capacity or one adult Muslim male of legal capacity and two adult Muslim females of legal capacity. |
3.14 | In order to be admissible in evidence in a proceeding before a Saudi Arabian adjudicatory body, the documents must be submitted in Arabic language. An action before a Saudi Arabian adjudicatory body may be brought on a document or instrument executed in a language other than Arabic, provided that an Arabic translation thereof, certified by a translator duly licensed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is submitted together with the original document or instrument. In any such proceeding, the Arabic version thereof would be deemed by such Saudi Arabian adjudicatory body to be the operative version. |
3.15 | Other than in paragraphs 2.7 and 2.11 above, we express no opinion with respect to any matters of taxation arising from, or relating to, the Indenture and Agreements. This opinion letter is addressed to you solely for your benefit in connection with the Indenture. |
3.16 | This opinion letter may be disclosed for information purposes only by you (a) to your affiliates and to your and your affiliates' directors, officers, employees, legal and other professional advisers, regulators and auditors; (b) where required by law, order, rule (including the rules of any applicable stock exchange or any other applicable supervisory or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over you and your affiliates) or regulation or a court of competent jurisdiction; (c) in seeking to establish any defence in any legal or regulatory proceeding or investigation relating to the matters set out herein; or (d) in connection with any actual or potential dispute or claim to which you may be a party and which relates to the matters set out herein, in each case on the strict understanding that we assume no duty or liability whatsoever to any such recipient as a result of any such disclosure, and provided that it is understood by each such recipient that (i) it may not rely on this opinion letter by virtue of such disclosure, and (ii) it is not permitted to disclose or quote this opinion letter to any other person without our prior written consent (except where required by any law, order, rule (including the rules of any applicable stock exchange or any other applicable supervisory or regulatory authority), regulation, legal proceeding or a court of competent jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we hereby consent to your filing this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters”. |
This opinion is delivered to you as of the date hereof and we disclaim and do not undertake any obligation to update this opinion. The obligations of the undersigned in respect of this opinion shall be governed exclusively by Saudi Arabian Law.
Yours faithfully |
|
/s/ Hammad & Al-Mehdar Law Firm | |
Hammad & Al-Mehdar Law Firm |
The Schedule
For the purpose of this opinion, we have reviewed the following Constitutional Documents of Ensco Arabia Limited Company:
(a) | Copy of the amended Articles of Associations stamped by the Ministry of Commerce (as shown being approved on 13/01/1442H corresponding to 01/09/2020); and |
(b) | Copy of extract of the Commercial Registration (no. 2051016287), obtained from the Ministry of Commerce, on 18/08/1442H corresponding to 01/04/2021. |
(c) | Copy of the resolutions of the shareholders of Ensco Arabia Limited, approving and authorizing, among other matters, the execution, delivery and performance by Ensco Arabia Limited of the Agreements to which it is a party and the terms and conditions thereof (the “Resolution”). |
Exhibit 5.13
Confidential
To: ¾ Valaris Limited Berumda, ENSCO Global GmbH, Ensco Intercontinental GmbH and ENSCO Worldwide GmbH |
Homburger AG Prime Tower Hardstrasse 201 CH-8005 Zürich
homburger.ch
|
June 11, 2021 | |
ENSCO Global GmbH, Ensco Intercontinental GmbH, ENSCO Worldwide GmbH |
Registration Statement on Form S-1 | Legal Opinion of Swiss Counsel |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We, Homburger AG, have acted as special Swiss counsel to each of ENSCO Global GmbH, Ensco Intercontinental GmbH and ENSCO Worldwide GmbH (each a Swiss Security Provider and together the Swiss Security Providers), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement), filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) on June 11, 2021 under the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act), relating to the New York law governed senior secured first lien notes indenture (including certain guarantees of notes), dated as of April 30, 2021 (the Indenture), among Valaris Limited Bermuda (the Parent), the Swiss Security Providers in their capacity as Guarantors, and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB as Trustee and as First Lien Collateral Agent. As such counsel, we have been requested to render an opinion as to certain legal matters relating to the Transaction Documents (as defined below).
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the relevant Document (as defined below).
I. | Basis of Opinion |
This opinion is confined to and given on the basis of the laws of Switzerland in force at the date hereof. Such laws and the interpretation thereof are subject to change. In the absence of explicit statutory law, we base our opinion solely on our independent professional judgment. This opinion is also confined to the matters stated herein and the Documents (as defined below), and is not to be read as extending, by implication or otherwise, to any agreement or other document referred to in any of the Documents or any other matter.
For purposes of this opinion, we have not conducted any due diligence or similar investigation as to (i) factual circumstances that are or may be referred to in the Documents or (ii) the assets subject to the Documents and we express no opinion as to the accuracy of representations and warranties of facts set out in the Documents or the factual background assumed therein.
For purposes of this opinion, we have been instructed by and taken instructions only from Kirkland & Ellis LLP, U.S. counsel to the Parent and the Swiss Security Providers. We have only reviewed the following documents (collectively, the Documents):
(i) | an electronic copy of the executed Indenture; |
(ii) | an electronic copy of each of the executed: |
¾ | New York law governed collateral agency agreement between, among others, the Parent, the Swiss Security Providers and each other grantor from time to time party thereto, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as First Lien Collateral Agent and Security Trustee for the Parity Lien Secured Parties (each as defined therein), dated as of April 30, 2021 (the Collateral Agency Agreement); |
¾ | New York law governed security agreement between, among others, the Parent as Grantor, the Swiss Security Providers and the other Grantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as First Lien Collateral Agent for the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement), dated as of April 30, 2021 (the Notes Security Agreement); and |
¾ | New York law governed vessel security agreement, between, among others, the Swiss Security Providers and the other Owners party thereto, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as First Lien Collateral Agent, Security Trustee and Mortgagee (each as defined therein), dated as of April 30, 2021 (the Vessel Security Agreement); |
(the Indenture, the Collateral Agency Agreement, the Notes Security Agreement, and the Vessel Security Agreement together the Transaction Documents);
(iii) | an electronic copy of the Registration Statement, dated as of June 11, 2021: |
(iv) | a copy of the articles of association (Statuten) of each of: |
¾ | ENSCO Global GmbH in their version dated December 8, 2020, certified by the Commercial Register of the Canton of Zug on April 27, 2021; |
¾ | Ensco Intercontinental GmbH in their version dated December 8, 2020, certified by the Commercial Register of the Canton of Zug on April 27, 2021; and |
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¾ | ENSCO Worldwide GmbH in their version dated December 8, 2020, certified by the Commercial Register of the Canton of Zug on April 27, 2021 |
(collectively, the Articles);
(v) | a certified excerpt from the Commercial Register of the Canton of Zug, for each Swiss Security Provider, each dated April 27, 2021 (collectively, the Excerpts); |
(vi) | an electronic copy of the executed written resolutions of the managing directors of each Swiss Security Provider, each dated April 30, 2021 (collectively, the Board Resolutions), and |
(vii) | an electronic copy of the executed written resolutions of the quotaholders of each Swiss Security Provider, each dated April 30, 2021 (collectively, the Quotaholders Resolutions). |
No documents have been reviewed by us in connection with this opinion other than the Documents. Accordingly, we shall limit our opinion to the Documents and their legal implications under Swiss law.
In this opinion, Swiss legal concepts are expressed in English terms and not in their original language. These concepts may not be identical to the concepts described by the same English terms as they exist under the laws of other jurisdictions. With respect to Documents governed by laws other than the laws of Switzerland, for purposes of this opinion we have relied on the plain meaning of the words and expressions contained therein without regard to any import they may have under the relevant governing law.
II. | Assumptions |
In rendering the opinions below, we have assumed the following:
(a) | all documents produced to us as originals are authentic and complete, and all documents produced to us as copies (including, without limitation, fax and electronic copies) conform to the original; |
(b) | all documents produced to us as originals and the originals of all documents produced to us as copies were duly executed and certified, as applicable, by the individuals purported to have executed or certified, as the case may be, such documents, and any electronic or facsimile signatures thereon have been produced and used in accordance with applicable internal rules and/or procedures and the individual to whom any such electronic or facsimile signature belongs has consented to the use of his or her signature for each such document on which it appears; |
(c) | except as expressly opined upon herein and to the extent relevant for purposes of this opinion, all information and confirmations contained in the Documents, and all material statements made to us in connection with the Documents, are true and accurate; |
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(d) | each Transaction Document is within the capacity and power of, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is binding on, all parties thereto, other than the Swiss Security Providers; |
(e) | the parties to each Transaction Document (other than each Swiss Security Provider) are duly incorporated or formed, as applicable, and organized and validly existing under the laws of their respective jurisdiction of incorporation or formation, as applicable; |
(f) | there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction other than Switzerland that may affect the opinions expressed herein; |
(g) | the Excerpts are correct, complete and up-to-date, and the Articles are in full force and effect and have not been amended; |
(h) | the parties to each Transaction Document entered into such Transaction Document for bona fide commercial reasons and on arm's length terms, and none of the directors or officers of any such party has or had a conflict of interest with such party in respect of the Documents that would preclude such director or officer from validly representing (or granting a power of attorney in respect of the Documents for) such party; |
(i) | all representations and warranties and confirmations set forth in the Transaction Documents and the Registration Statement are and at all relevant times will be true and accurate; |
(j) | the voluntary case commenced prior to the date of execution of the Transaction Documents by the Swiss Security Providers, together with their ultimate parent company and affiliated companies, under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code, or any successor thereto (the Chapter 11 Proceedings), does not limit, restrict or otherwise affect (A) the corporate power and authority of any Swiss Security Provider to enter into and perform its obligations under each Transaction Document or (B) the due authorization and execution of each Transaction Document by the relevant Swiss Security Provider; |
(k) | at the time of execution of each Transaction Document and the perfection of security interests granted thereunder, (i) each Swiss Security Provider is a going concern and no bankruptcy, composition, moratorium, restructuring or similar proceeding has commenced or is continuing with respect to, or approved by, such party, (ii) no Swiss Security Provider is over-indebted pursuant to article 820 and paragraph 2 of article 725 of the Swiss Code of Obligations (the CO), unable to pay its debts as and when they become due or otherwise is or becomes insolvent as a result of entering into any or all of the Transaction Document and Power of Attorney, and (iii) no administrator, receiver or similar insolvency official has been appointed in relation to any Swiss Security Provider or any of its assets or undertakings; |
(l) | the Board Resolutions and the Quotaholder Resolutions (i) have been duly resolved in meetings duly convened and otherwise in the manner set forth therein, (ii) have not been amended, and (iii) are in full force and effect; and |
(m) | the quotaholders of each Swiss Security Provider have notified such Swiss Security Provider of the identity of the beneficial owner(s) of the quotas in such Swiss Security Provider in accordance with article 790a in connection with articles 697i et seq. of the Swiss Code of Obligations. |
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III. | Opinion |
Based on the foregoing and subject to the qualifications set out below, we are of the opinion that:
1. | Each Swiss Security Provider is a limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung) duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of Switzerland with all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under each Transaction Document. |
2. | Each Transaction Document has been duly authorized and executed by each Swiss Security Provider. |
3. | The execution and delivery by each Swiss Security Provider of each Transaction Document, do not violate (a) any mandatory provisions of Swiss corporate law, or (b) any provision of its respective Articles. |
IV. | Qualifications |
The above opinions are subject to the following qualifications:
(a) | The lawyers of our firm are members of the Zurich bar and do not hold themselves out to be experts in any laws other than the laws of Switzerland. Accordingly, we are opining herein as to Swiss law only and we express no opinion with respect to the applicability or the effect of the laws of any other jurisdiction to or on the matters covered herein. |
(b) | As a matter of Swiss corporate law, the authority of each Swiss Security Provider to grant, (i) any security, guarantee, joint and several liability, indemnity or other instrument of any Swiss Security Provider for, or with respect to, any obligation of the Parent, any Grantor or any Guarantor (hereinafter each an Obligor) (except for any Obligor that is a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of such Swiss Security Provider) or (ii) any other up-stream or cross-stream benefit granted by any Swiss Security Provider (including through subordination and by means of a waiver of set-off, subrogation or other rights) may be limited to the freely disposable equity capital of such Swiss Security Provider at the relevant time. Such freely disposable equity capital will be determined in accordance with Swiss law and Swiss accounting principles on the basis of a stand-alone audited balance sheet of such Swiss Security Provider. We note that (A) the freely disposable equity capital of such Swiss Security Provider may be reduced by (1) an amount corresponding to the value of such up-stream or cross-stream benefits, and (2) the aggregate amount of the intercompany loans, if any, granted by the Swiss Security Provider to any affiliates or related parties (other than its direct or indirect subsidiaries), and (3) other adjustments, and (B) further corporate actions (including board resolutions and unanimous quotaholders resolutions based on a stand-alone audited balance sheet of such Swiss Security Provider prepared in accordance with Swiss law and Swiss accounting principles) may need to be taken to effect the validity and enforceability of the security, guarantee, joint and several liability, indemnity or other instrument and/or to authorize the relevant payments, realizations or distributions thereunder. |
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(c) | We express no opinion on whether the voluntary case commenced by the Swiss Security Providers under the Chapter 11 Proceedings, the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court over the Swiss Security Providers, the emergence from Swiss Security Providers from such Chapter 11 Proceedings and any of the representations, warranties, confirmations and obligations of the Swiss Security Providers in that respect, comply and are compliant with Swiss law. |
(d) | We express no opinion on the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the provisions of any Transaction Document or the performance of the obligations assumed by the Swiss Security Providers thereunder. Further, we express no opinion as to any commercial, financial, accounting, calculating, auditing, tax or other non-legal matter. |
* * *
We have issued this opinion as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to advise you of any changes in fact or in law that are made or brought to our attention hereafter.
We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit 5 to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby concede that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, nor do we thereby admit that we are experts with respect to any part of such Registration Statement within the meaning of the term “expert” as used in the Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
This opinion may be relied upon by you as well as Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland & Ellis LLP (being, in each case, U.S. counsels to the Parent) exclusively in connection with the Registration Statement and the Transaction Documents and solely for your own benefit. No other person may rely on this opinion for any purpose.
Without our prior written consent, this opinion may not (in full or in part) be copied, furnished or quoted to any other person except (i) your officers, employees, auditors, professional advisors and affiliates and the officers, employees, auditors and professional advisors of your affiliates, (ii) if required to be made by applicable law or court order or in connection with any actual or potential dispute or legal proceeding to which you are a party, or (iii) any regulatory or supervisory authority having jurisdiction over you, provided that, in the case of each of clauses (i) through (iii), (a) the opinion may only be disclosed in connection with the matters set forth herein, (b) such disclosure is not made for the purposes of reliance, and (c) such disclosure is for the purposes of information only on a strict understanding that we assume no duty or liability whatsoever to any such recipient as a result of such disclosure or otherwise, and further provided that, each of the recipients in clause (i) agrees to the restrictions on disclosure, as if it were an addressee itself. None of the contents of this opinion may be made public without our prior written consent.
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This opinion is governed by and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of Switzerland. We confirm our understanding that all disputes arising out of or in connection with this opinion shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Canton of Zurich, Switzerland, venue being the City of Zurich.
Sincerely yours,
/s/ Homburger AG
Homburger AG
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Exhibit 5.14
|
BARRISTERS & SOLICITORS ISOLAS LLP Portland House Glacis Road, GX11 1AA, Gibraltar Tel +350 2000 1892 www.gibraltarlawyers.com |
Our Ref: CCH/MA/MM/E150.1
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, HM 11
Bermuda
(the “Addressee”)
11 June 2021
Dear Sirs,
1. | INSTRUCTIONS |
Pursuant to a letter of engagement dated 16 June 2020, we have acted as Gibraltar legal advisers to Ensco International Incorporated, of 5847 San Felipe, Suite 3300, Houston, 77057, Texas, United States (“ENSCO”), in connection with certain entities within ENSCO’s corporate group and their involvement with a US Chapter 11 restructuring.
We have been asked to give a legal opinion, insofar as it relates to matters of Gibraltar law, in connection with the filing of a Form S-1 to be made by Valaris Limited, an exempted company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda with registration number 56245 (the “Company”), and to be entered executed by the Guarantors (as defined below), in connection with the Company’s issue of Senior Secured Notes due 2028 (the “Notes”), as issued on 30 April 2021 pursuant to the Indenture (the “Indenture”) dated as of 30 April 2021 between, among others, the Company, the Guarantors and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as trustee and first lien collateral agent.
We have been informed by Kirkland and Ellis LLP of 609 Main Street, Houston, TX 77002 United States, acting as United States counsel to the Company and the Guarantors that the Notes and the Guarantee will be registered on a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company and the Guarantors with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933 of the United States of America, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
We understand that Kirkland & Ellis LLP, of 609 Main Street, Suite 4700, Houston, Texas 77002, United States, acting as United States counsel to the Company and the Guarantors, will deliver its opinion relating to the Notes to be delivered under the Registration Statement.
2. | REQUEST FOR OPINION |
This opinion is being delivered to the Addressee in connection with the Indenture (the “Opinion Document”).
ISOLAS LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in Gibraltar under number 00001 with its registered office at Suite 23, Portland House, Glacis Road, Gibraltar
The word “partner” is used to refer to a member of ISOLAS LLP, or an employee or consultant with equivalent standing and qualifications
3. | DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATION |
3.1. | Headings and sub-headings are used in this opinion for ease of reference only, and do not affect its interpretation. |
3.2. | References in this opinion to any law, statute or regulations are to such law, statute or regulations as amended or supplemented at the date hereof. |
3.3. | Save where the context otherwise requires, a reference in this opinion to a paragraph number shall be a reference to such numbered paragraph in this opinion. |
3.4. | Reference in this opinion to a “Guarantor” shall relate to each one of Great White Shark Limited, Green Turtle Limited, Marine Blue Limited, Ralph Coffman Limited, Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited, Rowan Drilling Services Limited, Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited, Rowan Norway Limited, Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited, and Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited. |
3.5. | Any word not expressly defined in this opinion will bear the same definition given to it in the Opinion Document. |
4. | EXAMINATION & ENQUIRIES |
4.1. | For the purpose of issuing this opinion, we have solely examined and relied on copies of the following documents:- |
(a) | The Indenture (defined above); |
(c) | Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum & Articles of Association for each of the Guarantors provided to us by Gibraltar International Trust Corporation, of Suite 1, Burns House, 19 Town Range, Gibraltar, GX11 1AA on 29 April 2021, for and on behalf of Trilex Limited, a director of each of the Guarantors. |
4.2. | In addition, we have:- |
(a) | Examined the public records of each Guarantor on file and available for inspection at the Companies Registry in Gibraltar on 30 April 2021 and 11 June 2021; and |
(b) | made Searches at the Supreme Court Registry of Gibraltar to ascertain whether there is any petition on file for the winding up or liquidation of any of the Guarantors on 30 April 2021 and 11 June 2021 in respect of each Guarantor. |
4.3. | We have also examined:- |
(a) | copies of Resolutions of the directors of each Guarantor dated 30 April 2021 in relation to the Opinion Document (the “Directors’ Resolutions”); |
(b) | copies of Resolutions of the members of each Guarantor dated 30 April 2021 in relation to various matters connected with the Opinion Document (the “Members’ Resolutions”); |
(c) | Certificates of Good Standing in respect of each Guarantor dated 30 April 2021. |
4.4. | We have made no searches or enquiries concerning, and have examined no documents entered into by or affecting, any of the Guarantors or any other person, or any corporate records of the aforesaid, save for those searches, enquiries, documents or corporate records expressly specified in this opinion as having been made or examined. |
5. | ASSUMPTIONS |
In our examination of the Opinion Document and in the examinations referred to in paragraph 4 above, and in delivering this opinion, we have assumed with your consent that:
Veracity And Bona Fides
5.1. | The genuineness and authenticity of all signatures on all documents, the authenticity and completeness of all original documents and the conformity to original documents of all documents produced to us as photocopies or facsimile copies; |
5.2. | that where we have examined a document in draft or specimen form it has been executed in the form of the most recent draft or specimen submitted to us; |
5.3. | the lack of bad faith and absence of fraud, coercion, duress or undue influence on the part of any of the parties to the Opinion Document or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and advisers (with the exception of ISOLAS LLP); |
5.4. | the truth, accuracy and completeness at all relevant times of each of the statements contained in all documents; |
5.5. | that the representations and warranties given by each of the parties in the Opinion Document (if any) are and will be when made or repeated or when deemed made or repeated, as the case may be, true and accurate in all respects and that such representations and warranties will remain at all relevant times true and accurate; |
Corporate Power, Authorisation And Execution of Opinion Document
5.6. | that the directors of each party to the Opinion Document, in authorising the execution of the Opinion Document and authorising the entry into of the transactions contemplated by the Opinion Document have exercised their powers in accordance with their duties under all applicable laws and regulations; |
5.7. | that the matters described in the Directors’ Resolutions were duly considered and noted as so described, that any opinion or belief of the directors referred to therein was reasonable, and that each of such Resolutions was duly adopted are in full force and effect at the date hereof and has not been revoked, superseded or amended; |
5.8. | that each of the parties to the Opinion Document (other than the Guarantors) is duly incorporated and organised, validly existing and, where relevant, in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and of the jurisdiction of its principal place of business or equivalent; |
5.9. | that the execution, delivery and performance of the Opinion Document is within the capacity and powers of each of the parties thereto (other than the Guarantors); |
5.10. | that execution and delivery of the Opinion Document is duly and validly authorised by each of the parties thereto in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations (other than, in the case of the Guarantors, the laws and regulations of Gibraltar) and such authorisations have not been revoked or varied and that the Opinion Document has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations and relevant authorisations; |
Solvency
5.11. | that, in respect of the Guarantors:- |
(a) | no creditor to whom any Guarantor was indebted in a sum exceeding £750 has served a written demand on such Guarantor requiring such Guarantor to pay such sum which such Guarantor for three weeks thereafter neglected to pay or to secure or compound for it to the reasonable satisfaction of the creditor; |
(b) | no execution or other process issued on a judgment, decree or order of any court in favour of a creditor of any Guarantor remains unsatisfied in whole or in part; |
(c) | that no Guarantor is and has not become, as a consequence of entering into or doing any act or thing which the Opinion Document contemplates, permits or requires such Guarantor to do, unable to pay their debts as they fall due; |
(d) | the value of the assets of each Guarantor is (and will remain immediately after entry into the Opinion Document) no less than the value of its liabilities, taking into account its contingent and prospective liabilities and there is no reason for believing that this state of affairs will not continue; |
(e) | no application or petition for the making of a winding up order has been made or is presented in relation to any Guarantor; |
(f) | no receiver has been appointed in relation to any of the assets or undertakings of any Guarantor; |
(g) | no step has been taken with respect to the liquidation of any Guarantor; |
(h) | no meetings of the shareholders of any Guarantor have been called, nor have any resolutions been passed or been deemed to have been passed by the shareholders of any of the Guarantors, in order to wind up any Guarantor; |
(i) | the guaranteeing, indemnifying or securing, as appropriate of obligations under the Opinion Document, has not caused any borrowing, guaranteeing, indemnity, securing or other similar limit binding on the Guarantors to be breached or exceeded; and |
(j) | the execution of the Opinion Document by each Guarantor does not and will not violate or infringe any Court order or proceedings to which the Guarantors are or may have been subject to. |
5.12. | that in respect of the transactions contemplated by, referred to in, provided for or effected by the Opinion Document; |
(a) | each of the parties will enter into the same in good faith, for the purpose of carrying on its business; |
(b) | each of the parties will enter into the same on arm’s length commercial terms; |
(c) | each of the parties has reasonable grounds for believing that the same would benefit such party; |
(d) | the Guarantors will each derive commercial benefit from entering into the Opinion Document as applicable and participating in the transactions envisaged thereby; and |
(e) | the Guarantors have each derived sufficient consideration from entering into the Opinion Document. |
Approvals & Consents
5.13. | that all consents, exemptions, licenses, approvals or authorisations of any person required in relation to the transactions contemplated by the Opinion Document, the execution and delivery of the Opinion Document and the performance and observance of the terms thereof by the parties thereto (other than such consents, exemptions, licences, approvals or authorisations required under the laws and regulations of Gibraltar) have been obtained; |
Cross Default
5.14. | that none of the transactions contemplated by the Opinion Document infringes the terms of, or constituted a default under, any trust deed, debenture, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the any of the parties thereto was a party or bound (other than the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Guarantors) or by which any of their property, undertaking, assets or revenues are bound; |
Searches of Public Registries
5.15. | that the information disclosed in relation to each Guarantor by our searches referred to in subparagraphs 4.2.(a) and 4.2.(b) was then accurate and remains accurate at the date of this opinion; |
5.16. | that such searches did not fail to disclose any information which had been delivered for registration but did not appear from the information available at the time of our searches, and that all information and documents required by the laws and regulations of Gibraltar to be delivered for registration have been so delivered; |
5.17. | that the Gurantors remain in good standing as at the date of this opinion. |
Changes to the Law
5.18. | to the extent that any opinion is expressed in relation to any agreement or transaction under or in connection with the Opinion Document taking place, or any other matter occurring, after delivery of this opinion:- |
(a) | the law as at the date hereof remains unchanged and that the assumptions and qualifications as set out in this opinion continue to apply as at the relevant date; and |
(b) | the form of any such agreement or transaction is not different in any respect from those entered into on or before the date hereof and examined by us. |
Opinion Document
5.19. | that the terms of Opinion Document and the procedures set out therein are and will continue to be observed by each of the parties thereto and that all other terms and conditions of all consents, exemptions, licences, approvals and authorisations are observed and performed by the Guarantors at all times; |
5.20 | that the Opinion Document when duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of each of the parties thereto enforceable in accordance with its terms in accordance with the laws by which they are expressed to be governed and in accordance with all other relevant laws and regulations (other than the laws and regulations of Gibraltar) and is enforceable in accordance with its terms under all relevant laws and regulations (other than the laws and regulations of Gibraltar); |
5.21. | that there are no provisions of the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction (other than the laws and regulations of Gibraltar) which would be contravened by the execution or delivery of Opinion Document or the effecting of the transactions contemplated thereby and that none of the opinion expressed hereunder will be affected by such laws and regulations (including public policy); |
5.22. | that the Opinion Document, to the extent that it is required to be filed, recorded or enrolled with any court, authority or agency under any applicable law or regulations (other than the laws and regulations of Gibraltar) will be so filed, recorded and enrolled and that any stamp, registration or other similar tax required to be paid in respect thereof in accordance with any applicable law or regulation (other than the laws and regulations of Gibraltar) has been so paid or shall be so paid within any applicable time limit; |
Choice of Law
5.23 | that the choice of law expressed as the governing law of the Opinion Document is a bona fide, legal, valid and binding selection which will be upheld, recognised and given effect to by the courts of all applicable jurisdictions other than the courts of Gibraltar; |
Miscellaneous
5.24 | The Notes will be issued and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture; |
5.25 | No invitation has been or will be made by or on behalf of the Company or the Guarantors to the public in the Gibraltar to subscribe for any of the Notes; |
5.26 | No invitation has been or will be made by or on behalf of the Company or the Guarantors to the public in the Gibraltar to subscribe for any of the Notes; |
5.27 | No monies paid to or for the account of any party under the Opinion Document or any property received or disposed of by any party to the Opinion Document in each case in connection with the Opinion Document or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby represent or will represent proceeds of criminal conduct or criminal property or terrorist property (as defined in the Proceeds of Crime Act 2015 (as amended) or the Terrorism Act 2018 (as amended), respectively). |
Other than our enquiries and examinations referred to in paragraph 4 of this opinion, we have not made any investigation with respect to the matters that are the subject of the assumptions set out in this paragraph 5 of this opinion.
6. | OPINION |
On the basis of and subject to the foregoing and subject to the qualifications set out below and subject to any factual matters, documents or events not disclosed to us and having regard to Gibraltar law in force at the date of this opinion, we are of the opinion that:
Corporate Existence, Powers, Authorisation, Execution And Validity
6.1 | [Corporate Status] Each Guarantor is a company duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of Gibraltar; |
6.2 | [Power and authority] Each Guarantor, has the requisite corporate capacity, power and authority to enter into, exercise its rights under and perform its obligations under the Opinion Document; |
6.3 | [Corporate resolutions] the execution and delivery of the Opinion Document has been duly authorised by all necessary corporate action on the part of each Guarantor; |
6.5 | [Validity] the execution and delivery of the Opinion Document and the performance of the obligations of each Guarantor thereunder did not contravene any provision of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of any such Guarantor; |
7. | QUALIFICATIONS |
This opinion is subject to the following qualifications:-
7.1. | the searches of each Guarantor referred to in sub-paragraph 4.2(a) are not conclusively capable of revealing whether or not:- |
(a) | a winding up order has been made or resolution passed for the winding up of any such Guarantor; or |
(b) | an order has been made or a resolution passed appointing a liquidator in respect of any such Guarantor, |
since notice of these matters might not be filed with the Registrar of Companies in Gibraltar immediately (or at all) and, when filed, might not be entered on the public records of the Company immediately;
7.2. | the enquiries at the Supreme Court referred to in sub-paragraph 4.2(b) relate only to the issue whether a Company is in liquidation or not. There is no formal procedure for determining whether a company has otherwise become insolvent as defined in the Insolvency Act 2011; |
7.3. | the choice of law expressed to govern the Opinion Document would not be recognised or upheld if the choice of law was not bona fide and legal or if there were reasons for avoiding the choice of law on the grounds of public policy. The choice of law would not be upheld, for example, if it was made with the intention of evading the law of the jurisdiction with which the transaction had its most substantial connection and which law in the absence of such choice would have invalidated the transaction or been inconsistent therewith; |
General
7.16. | save as expressly set out herein, we offer no opinion in relation to any representation or warranty made or given by any party in the Opinion Document; |
7.17. | we offer no opinion as to the title or interest of any Guarantor or any party to or in, or the existence of, any property or assets the subject of the Opinion Document; |
7.18. | we offer no opinion as to whether the acceptance, execution or performance of a Guarantor's obligations under the Opinion Document will result in a breach or infringement of any other agreements, deeds, or documents (other than the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company) entered into or binding on any such Guarantor; |
7.19. | in order to maintain a Gibraltar company in good standing under the laws and regulations of Gibraltar, an annual return must be made, together with the payment of an annual fee, to the Registrar of Companies in Gibraltar within 30 days of the anniversary of the company’s incorporation or, if the company’s last return was made up to a different date, on the anniversary of that date, and following our review of the certificates of good standing that each Company has delivered to us as outlined in paragraph 4 above, such requirement has been complied with, provided each Guarantor remains in good standing as of the date hereof; |
7.20 | The opinions expressed herein are confined to and given on the basis of the laws of Gibraltar as currently in force and applied by the courts of Gibraltar. We have made no investigation of, and express no opinions as to, matters under or involving the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of Gibraltar, whether in absolute terms or as compared to Gibraltar law; |
7.21 | As Gibraltar lawyers, we are not qualified or able to assess the true meaning and purported aims of the Opinion Document and the obligations of the parties thereto as applied under State of New York law or any other foreign law, and we have made no investigation of the meaning or purported aims of the Opinion Document as applied under State of New York law or any other foreign law. Thus, our review of the Opinion Document and any other documents subject to or expressed to be subject to any law other than Gibraltar law, has been limited to a review of the terms of these documents as they appear to us as Gibraltar lawyers with knowledge of Gibraltar law only; |
7.22 | No opinion is expressed or implied as to matters of fact. |
7.23 | The term “enforceable” as used in this opinion means that the obligations assumed by the Guarantors under the Opinion Document are of a type which the Gibraltar courts could enforce. It does not mean that those obligations will necessarily be enforced in all circumstances in accordance with their terms. In particular: |
(a) | enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation, readjustment of debts or moratorium or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors; |
(b) | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable remedies such as specific performance may not be available, inter alia, where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy |
(c) | where obligations are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside Gibraltar, they may not be enforceable in Gibraltar to the extent that performance would be illegal under the laws of that jurisdiction; and |
(d) | some claims may become barred under relevant statutes of limitation or may be or become subject to defences of set off, counterclaim, estoppel and similar defences. |
8. | TERMS ON WHICH OUR OPINION IS GIVEN |
Our liability to you under or in connection with our engagement shall be limited to that proportion of the total losses, damage, costs or expenses (after taking into account your contributory negligence, if any) determined having regard to the extent of our responsibility for them. If you are being advised by one of several professionals and a limitation of liability has been agreed by you in relation to one or more of them, you agree that the liability of ISOLAS LLP to you will be reduced to the extent of any contribution which ISOLAS LLP would otherwise have been entitled to recover from any other advisor but which we are unable to recover as a result of you having agreed a limitation of liability with that other advisor.
You agree with us (for our own benefit and for the benefit of any person who is or was a Partner of ISOLAS LLP, one of our associates or employees, or an employee or any of our subsidiary undertakings (each a “connected person”)) that ISOLAS LLP alone should be liable to you and that no connected person will be personally liable to you (whether in contract, tort (including negligence) or otherwise).
You agree that the maximum aggregate liability to you of ISOLAS LLP whether in contract, tort (including negligence) or otherwise shall not exceed the higher of:
(a) | the minimum level of cover required from us; or |
(b) | the amount which would be recoverable by us under our professional indemnity insurance if your claim had been satisfied in full (less any amount that, through no fault of ours, we are unable to recover). Details of our professional indemnity insurance are available on written request. |
Reliance
8.1 | This opinion is solely for your benefit benefit and solely for the purpose of the Opinion Document and may only be relied upon by the addressees to this opinion except that (i) this opinion may be delivered to, and relied upon, the Company, ENSCO and their respective successors and permitted assigns, as well as such authorities with which the Opinion Document are to be filed. |
8.2 | A copy of this opinion may be provided for the purpose of information only to: |
(a) | The Addressee’s professional advisers, auditors, regulators, insurers and re-insurers; |
(b) | any one or more of the Addressee’s affiliates (and directors, officers and employees thereof) and its professional advisers, auditors and regulators; and |
(c) | in response to applicable law, regulation, court order or pursuant to the rules or regulations of any applicable supervisory or regulatory body since we understand that they may wish to know that an opinion has been given and to be made aware of its terms, but only on the basis that it will not be relied upon by any such person, no such person may provide a copy of this opinion to any other person and it will not be quoted or referred to in any public document or filed with anyone without our written consent. |
8.3 | Except as provided in paragraphs 8.1 and 8.2 above or where required by any relevant law or regulation or in connection with any legal proceedings in relation to the Opinion Document, this opinion is not to be transmitted to anyone nor is it to be relied upon by anyone or for any other purpose or quoted or referred to in any public document or filed with anyone without our written consent. We accept no responsibility or legal liability to any person other than the parties referred to in paragraph 8.1 above in relation to the contents of this opinion. |
8.4 | The courts of Gibraltar will have exclusive jurisdiction to settle any dispute between us (including claims for set-off and counterclaims) in relation to this letter. You and we irrevocably agree to submit to their exclusive jurisdiction and irrevocably waive any objection to any action or proceeding being brought in those courts or any claim that any such action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum. |
Consent to referencing our firm on the Registration Statement
8.5 | We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement as follows: |
“Certain legal matters will be passed upon for us by […] Isolas LLP with respect to Gibraltar law, […]. Any underwriters, dealers or agents will be advised about other issues relating to any offering by their own legal counsel named in the applicable prospectus supplement”
8.6 | We hereby consent to the use of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. |
8.7 | In giving these consents at paragraph 8.5 and 8.6, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, nor do we thereby admit that we are experts with respect to any part of such Registration Statement within the meaning of the term “expert” as used in the Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. |
8.8 | We are aware that Kirkland & Ellis LLP will rely as to matters of Gibraltar law on this opinion in rendering its opinions to you to be filed with the Registration Statement and we authorise them to so rely. |
Yours faithfully
/s/ Isolas LLP
ISOLAS LLP
Exhibit 5.15
Our ref KZR/774516-000008/66812579v2
Valaris Limited Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton HM 11 Bermuda |
11 June 2021
Alpha Achiever Company, Alpha Admiral Company, Alpha Archer Company, Alpha Aurora Company, Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company, Alpha Orca Company, Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited, Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited, ENSCO (Barbados) Limited., ENSCO Associates Company, ENSCO Capital Limited, ENSCO Development Limited, Ensco Drilling I Ltd., Ensco Endeavors Limited, Ensco Global II Ltd., ENSCO Global Limited, Ensco Holdings I Ltd., ENSCO Limited, Ensco Ocean 2 Company, ENSCO Oceanics International Company, ENSCO Offshore International Company, ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited, ENSCO Overseas Limited, Ensco Transnational I Ltd., Ensco Transnational III Ltd., Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd., Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd., Ensco Vistas Limited, Pacific Offshore Labor Company, RCI International, Inc., RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc., RoCal Cayman Limited and Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited
We have acted as counsel as to Cayman Islands law to Alpha Achiever Company, Alpha Admiral Company, Alpha Archer Company, Alpha Aurora Company, Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company, Alpha Orca Company, Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited, Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited, ENSCO (Barbados) Limited., ENSCO Associates Company, ENSCO Capital Limited, ENSCO Development Limited, Ensco Drilling I Ltd., Ensco Endeavors Limited, Ensco Global II Ltd., ENSCO Global Limited, Ensco Holdings I Ltd., ENSCO Limited, Ensco Ocean 2 Company, ENSCO Oceanics International Company, ENSCO Offshore International Company, ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited, ENSCO Overseas Limited, Ensco Transnational I Ltd., Ensco Transnational III Ltd., Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd., Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd., Ensco Vistas Limited, Pacific Offshore Labor Company, RCI International, Inc., RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc., RoCal Cayman Limited and Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited (together, the "Guarantors" and each, a "Guarantor") in connection with the issue by Valaris Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (the "Issuer"), of Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 (the "Notes"), including the Notes issued on 30 April 2021 (the “Initial Notes”) and additional Notes that may be issued if interest on the Notes is paid-in-kind through maturity (the “PIK Notes”), pursuant to the Indenture (the "Indenture") dated as of 30 April 2021 between the Issuer, the Guarantors and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as trustee and first lien collateral agent.
Under the Indenture, the Guarantors guarantee, in general terms, the principal of, premium, if any, interest on and all other payment obligations of the Issuer due under the Indenture and the Notes (the “Guarantee”). The Notes and the Guarantee will be registered on a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Issuer and the Guarantors with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
We understand that Kirkland & Ellis LLP, United States counsel to the Issuer and the Guarantors, and Conyers Dill & Pearman Limited, Bermudan counsel to the Issuer, will each deliver an opinion relating to the Notes to be delivered under the Registration Statement.
1 | Documents Reviewed |
We have reviewed originals, copies, drafts or conformed copies of the following documents:
1.1 | The certificate of incorporation and certificate of incorporation on change of name (as applicable) of each Guarantor listed in Part One of the First Schedule. |
1.2 | The Memoranda and Articles (as defined in the First Schedule) of each Guarantor listed in Part Two of the First Schedule. |
1.3 | The written resolutions of the board of directors of each Guarantor dated 30 April 2021 (the "Guarantor Resolutions") and the Register of Directors and Officers, the Register of Members and the Register of Mortgages and Charges of each Guarantor. |
1.4 | A certificate of good standing with respect to each Guarantor issued by the Registrar of Companies dated 8 June 2021 (the "Certificates of Good Standing"). |
1.5 | Certificates from a director of each Guarantor, copies of which are attached to this opinion letter (the "Director's Certificates"). |
1.6 | The Registration Statement. |
1.7 | The Indenture. |
1.8 | The form of Notes. |
2 | Assumptions |
The following opinions are given only as to, and based on, circumstances and matters of fact existing and known to us on the date of this opinion letter. These opinions only relate to the laws of the Cayman Islands which are in force on the date of this opinion letter. In giving the following opinions, we have relied (without further verification) upon the completeness and accuracy, as at the date of this opinion letter, of the Director's Certificates and the Certificates of Good Standing. We have also relied upon the following assumptions, which we have not independently verified:
2.1 | The Indenture has been or will be authorised and duly executed and unconditionally delivered by or on behalf of all relevant parties in accordance with all relevant laws (other than, with respect to the Guarantors, the laws of the Cayman Islands). |
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2.2 | The Indenture is, or will be, legal, valid, binding and enforceable against all relevant parties in accordance with its terms under the laws of the State of New York (the "Relevant Law") and all other relevant laws (other than, with respect to the Guarantors, the laws of the Cayman Islands). |
2.3 | The choice of the Relevant Law as the governing law of the Indenture has been made in good faith and would be regarded as a valid and binding selection which will be upheld by any state or Federal court in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York, and any appellate court thereof (the "Relevant Jurisdiction") and any other relevant jurisdiction (other than the Cayman Islands) as a matter of the Relevant Law and all other relevant laws (other than the laws of the Cayman Islands). |
2.4 | The Indenture has been duly executed, dated and unconditionally delivered by all parties thereto. |
2.5 | Copies of documents, conformed copies or drafts of documents provided to us are true and complete copies of, or in the final forms of, the originals. |
2.6 | All signatures, initials and seals are genuine. |
2.7 | The capacity, power, authority and legal right of all parties under all relevant laws and regulations (other than, with respect to the Guarantors, as applicable, the laws and regulations of the Cayman Islands) to enter into, execute, unconditionally deliver and perform their respective obligations under the Indenture. |
2.8 | There is no contractual or other prohibition or restriction (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Guarantors prohibiting or restricting them from entering into and performing their obligations under the Indenture. |
2.9 | No monies paid to or for the account of any party under the Indenture or any property received or disposed of by any party to the Indenture in each case in connection with the Indenture or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby represent or will represent proceeds of criminal conduct or criminal property or terrorist property (as defined in the Proceeds of Crime Act (As Revised) and the Terrorism Act (As Revised), respectively). |
2.10 | There is nothing under any law (other than the laws of the Cayman Islands) which would or might affect the opinions set out below. Specifically, we have made no independent investigation of the Relevant Law. |
3 | Opinions |
Based upon, and subject to, the foregoing assumptions and the qualifications set out below, and having regard to such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:
3.1 | Each Guarantor has been duly incorporated as an exempted company with limited liability and is validly existing and in good standing with the Registrar of Companies under the laws of the Cayman Islands. |
3.2 | Each Guarantor has all requisite power and authority under its Memorandum and Articles to enter into, execute and perform their obligations under the Indenture to which it is a party, including the Guarantee. |
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3.3 | The execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture, including the Guarantee, have been authorised by and on behalf of the Guarantors and, assuming the Indenture has been executed and unconditionally delivered by any Authorized Person (as defined in the relevant Guarantor Resolutions) of the Guarantors, the Indenture, including the Guarantee, has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Guarantors and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors enforceable in accordance with its terms. |
4 | Qualifications |
The opinions expressed above are subject to the following qualifications:
4.1 | The term "enforceable" as used above means that the obligations assumed by the Guarantors under the Indenture are of a type which the courts of the Cayman Islands will enforce. It does not mean that those obligations will necessarily be enforced in all circumstances in accordance with their terms. In particular: |
(a) | enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation, readjustment of debts or moratorium or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors; |
(b) | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable remedies such as specific performance may not be available, inter alia, where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy; |
(c) | where obligations are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands, they may not be enforceable in the Cayman Islands to the extent that performance would be illegal under the laws of that jurisdiction; and |
(d) | some claims may become barred under relevant statutes of limitation or may be or become subject to defences of set off, counterclaim, estoppel and similar defences. |
4.2 | To maintain each Guarantor in good standing with the Registrar of Companies under the laws of the Cayman Islands, annual filing fees must be paid and returns made to the Registrar of Companies within the time frame prescribed by law. |
This opinion letter is given as of the date shown. We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and to the use of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.
We are aware that Kirkland & Ellis LLP and Conyers Dill & Pearman Limited will rely as to matters of Cayman Islands law on this opinion in rendering their opinions to you to be filed with the Registration Statement and we authorise them to so rely.
Yours faithfully
/s/ Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP
Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP
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First Schedule
Part One
The Certificates of Incorporation
1 | The certificate of incorporation dated 16 June 2010 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 4 November 2011 of Alpha Achiever Company. |
2 | The certificate of incorporation dated 25 September 2012 of Alpha Admiral Company. |
3 | The certificate of incorporation dated 14 June 2013 of Alpha Archer Company. |
4 | The certificate of incorporation dated 3 December 2008 of Alpha Aurora Company. |
5 | The certificate of incorporation dated 13 February 1996 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 21 January 2005 of Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company. |
6 | The certificate of incorporation dated 8 February 2011 of Alpha Orca Company. |
7 | The certificate of incorporation dated 13 January 1981 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 5 February 1981 of Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited. |
8 | The certificate of incorporation dated 31 January 2011 of Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited. |
9 | The certificate of incorporation dated 20 March 2003 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 3 April 2003 of ENSCO (Barbados) Limited. |
10 | The certificate of incorporation dated 30 October 2009 of ENSCO Associates Company. |
11 | The certificate of incorporation dated 27 May 2010 of ENSCO Capital Limited. |
12 | The certificate of incorporation dated 24 November 2010 of ENSCO Development Limited. |
13 | The certificate of incorporation dated 12 June 2017 of Ensco Drilling I Ltd. |
14 | The certificate of incorporation dated 21 April 2011 of Ensco Endeavors Limited. |
15 | The certificate of incorporation dated 9 August 2016 of Ensco Global II Ltd. |
16 | The certificate of incorporation dated 5 October 2009 of ENSCO Global Limited. |
17 | The certificate of incorporation dated 25 September 2017 of Ensco Holdings I Ltd. |
18 | The certificate of incorporation dated 27 January 1982, the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 4 October 1982, the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 22 February 1988 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 1 August 1989 of ENSCO Limited. |
19 | The certificate of incorporation dated 8 June 2017 of Ensco Ocean 2 Company. |
20 | The certificate of incorporation dated 18 December 2001 of ENSCO Oceanics International Company. |
21 | The certificate of incorporation dated 18 June 1997 of ENSCO Offshore International Company. |
22 | The certificate of incorporation dated 17 March 2010 of ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited. |
23 | The certificate of incorporation dated 24 March 2010 of ENSCO Overseas Limited. |
24 | The certificate of incorporation dated 8 June 2017 of Ensco Transnational I Ltd. |
25 | The certificate of incorporation dated 8 June 2017 of Ensco Transnational III Ltd. |
26 | The certificate of incorporation dated 10 May 2016 of Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. |
27 | The certificate of incorporation dated 11 May 2016 of Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. |
28 | The certificate of incorporation dated 27 May 2011 of Ensco Vistas Limited. |
29 | The certificate of incorporation dated 24 September 2009 of Pacific Offshore Labor Company. |
30 | The certificate of incorporation dated 15 July 2008 of RCI International, Inc. |
31 | The certificate of registration by way of continuation dated 2 May 2011 of RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. |
32 | The certificate of incorporation dated 15 July 2008 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 23 February 2015 of RoCal Cayman Limited. |
33 | The certificate of incorporation dated 17 April 2008 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name dated 26 May 2010 of Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited. |
Part Two
The Memoranda and Articles of Association
1 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Alpha Achiever Company as adopted on 28 March 2016 (the "Alpha Achiever Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Alpha Achiever Company as adopted on 28 March 2016 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the Alpha Achiever Memorandum, the "Alpha Achiever Memorandum and Articles"). |
2 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Alpha Admiral Company as adopted on 8 October 2012 (the "Alpha Admiral Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Alpha Admiral Company as adopted on 8 October 2012 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the Alpha Admiral Memorandum, the "Alpha Admiral Memorandum and Articles"). |
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3 | The memorandum of association of Alpha Archer Company as registered on 14 June 2013 (the "Alpha Archer Memorandum") and the articles of association of Alpha Archer Company as registered on 14 June 2013 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the Alpha Archer Memorandum, the "Alpha Archer Memorandum and Articles"). |
4 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Alpha Aurora Company as adopted on 6 May 2011 (the "Alpha Aurora Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Alpha Aurora Company as adopted on 6 May 2011 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the Alpha Aurora Memorandum, the "Alpha Aurora Memorandum and Articles"). |
5 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company as adopted on 25 April 2012 (the "AODSC Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company as adopted on 25 April 2012 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the AODSC Memorandum, the "AODSC Memorandum and Articles"). |
6 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Alpha Orca Company as adopted on 28 March 2016 (the "Alpha Orca Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Alpha Orca Company as adopted on 28 March 2016 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the Alpha Orca Memorandum, the "Alpha Orca Memorandum and Articles"). |
7 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited as adopted on 31 December 2014 (the "AOPL Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited as adopted on 31 December 2014 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the AOPL Memorandum, the "AOPL Memorandum and Articles"). |
8 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited as adopted on 30 October 2017 (the "AOWL Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited as adopted on 30 October 2017 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the AOWL Memorandum, the "AOWL Memorandum and Articles"). |
9 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO (Barbados) Limited. as registered on 20 March 2003 (the "EBL Memorandum") and the articles of association of ENSCO (Barbados) Limited. as registered on 20 March 2003 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the EBL Memorandum, the "EBL Memorandum and Articles"). |
10 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO Associates Company as registered on 30 October 2009 (the "EAC Memorandum") and the articles of association of ENSCO Associates Company as registered on 30 October 2009 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EAC Memorandum, the "EAC Memorandum and Articles"). |
11 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO Capital Limited as registered on 27 May 2010 (the "ECL Memorandum") and the articles of association of ENSCO Capital Limited `as registered on 27 May 2010 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the ECL Memorandum, the "ECL Memorandum and Articles"). |
12 | The memorandum and articles of association of ENSCO Development Limited as registered on 24 November 2010 (the "EDL Memorandum and Articles"). |
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13 | The memorandum of association of Ensco Drilling I Ltd. as registered on 12 June 2017 (the "EDIL Memorandum") the articles of association of Ensco Drilling I Ltd. as registered on 12 June 2017 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EDIL Memorandum, the "EDIL Memorandum and Articles"). |
14 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Ensco Endeavors Limited as adopted on 10 December 2012 (the "EEL Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Ensco Endeavors Limited as adopted on 10 December 2012 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EEL Memorandum, the "EEL Memorandum and Articles"). |
15 | The memorandum of association of Ensco Global II Ltd. as registered on 9 August 2016 (the "EGL II Memorandum") and the articles of association of Ensco Global II Ltd. as registered on 9 August 2016 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EGL II Memorandum, the "EGL II Memorandum and Articles"). |
16 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO Global Limited as registered on 5 October 2009 (the "EGL Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of ENSCO Global Limited as adopted on 21 November 2011 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EGL Memorandum, the "EGL Memorandum and Articles"). |
17 | The memorandum of association of Ensco Holdings I Ltd. as registered on 25 September 2017 (the "EHIL Memorandum") and the articles of association of Ensco Holdings I Ltd. as registered on 25 September 2017 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EHIL Memorandum, the "EHIL Memorandum and Articles"). |
18 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO Limited as registered of 27 January 1982 (the "EL Memorandum") and the articles of association of ENSCO Limited as registered on 27 January 1982 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EL Memorandum, the "EL Memorandum and Articles"). |
19 | The memorandum of association of Ensco Ocean 2 Company as registered on 8 June 2017 (the "EO2C Memorandum") and the articles of association of Ensco Ocean 2 Company as registered on 8 June 2017 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EO2C Memorandum, the "EO2C Memorandum and Articles"). |
20 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO Oceanics International Company as registered on 18 December 2001 (the "ENSCO Oceanics Memorandum") and the articles of association of ENSCO Oceanics International Company as registered on 18 December 2001 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the ENSCO Oceanics Memorandum, the "ENSCO Oceanics Memorandum and Articles"). |
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21 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO Offshore International Company as registered on 18 June 1997 (the "EOIC Memorandum") and the articles of association of ENSCO Offshore International Company as registered on 18 June 1997 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EOIC Memorandum, the "EOIC Memorandum and Articles"). |
22 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited as adopted on 13 January 2015 (the "EOIHL Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited as adopted on 13 January 2015 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EOIHL Memorandum, the "EOIHL Memorandum and Articles"). |
23 | The memorandum of association of ENSCO Overseas Limited as registered on 24 March 2010 (the "EOL Memorandum") and the articles of association of ENSCO Overseas Limited as registered on 24 March 2010 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EOL Memorandum, the "EOL Memorandum and Articles"). |
24 | The memorandum of association of Ensco Transnational I Ltd. as registered on 8 June 2017 (the "ET I Memorandum") and the articles of association of Ensco Transnational I Ltd. as registered on 8 June 2017 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the ET I Memorandum, the "ET I Memorandum and Articles"). |
25 | The memorandum of association of Ensco Transnational III Ltd. as registered on 8 June 2017 (the "ET III Memorandum") and the articles of association of Ensco Transnational III Ltd. as registered on 8 June 2017 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the ET III Memorandum, the "ET III Memorandum and Articles"). |
26 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. as adopted on 17 May 2016 (the "EUH I Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. as adopted on 17 May 2016 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the EUH I Memorandum, the "EUH I Memorandum and Articles"). |
27 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. as adopted on 19 May 2016 (the "EUH II Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. as adopted on 19 May 2016 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the EUH II Memorandum, the "EUH II Memorandum and Articles"). |
28 | The memorandum of association of Ensco Vistas Limited as registered on 27 May 2011 (the "EVL Memorandum") and the articles of association of Ensco Vistas Limited as registered on 27 May 2011 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the EVL Memorandum, the "EVL Memorandum and Articles"). |
29 | The memorandum of association of Pacific Offshore Labor Company as registered on 24 September 2009 (the "POLC Memorandum") and the articles of association of Pacific Offshore Labor Company as registered on 24 September 2009 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the POLC Memorandum, the "POLC Memorandum and Articles"). |
30 | The memorandum and articles of association of RCI International, Inc. as registered on 15 July 2008 (the "RCI Memorandum and Articles"). |
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31 | The memorandum of association of RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. as registered on 2 May 2011 (the "RDC Memorandum ") and the articles of association of RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. as registered on 2 May 2011 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the RDC Memorandum, the "RDC Memorandum and Articles"). |
32 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of RoCal Cayman Limited as adopted on 24 September 2020 (the "RoCal Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of RoCal Cayman Limited as adopted on 24 September 2020 as amended by special resolutions dated 30 April 2021 (together with the RoCal Memorandum, the "RoCal Memorandum and Articles"). |
33 | The amended and restated memorandum of association of Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited as adopted on 25 May 2010 (the "RDTL Memorandum") and the amended and restated articles of association of Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited as adopted on 25 May 2010 as amended by special resolutions dated 15 January 2021 and 30 April 2021 (together with the RDTL Memorandum, the "RDTL Memorandum and Articles"). |
The documents referred to in paragraphs 1 to 33 in Part Two of the First Schedule are referred to as the "Memoranda and Articles" and, each, the "Memorandum and Articles".
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Alpha Achiever Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Alpha Achiever Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Alpha Achiever Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the Alpha Achiever Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Kevin Klein
Jamie Nelson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the certificate of incorporation on change of name, the Alpha Achiever Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
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7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
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Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
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Alpha Admiral Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Alpha Admiral Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Alpha Admiral Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the Alpha Admiral Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Kevin Klein
Jamie Nelson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the Alpha Admiral Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
10
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
11
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
12
Alpha Archer Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Alpha Archer Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Alpha Archer Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the Alpha Archer Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Kevin Klein
Jamie Nelson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the Alpha Archer Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
13
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
14
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion
15
Alpha Aurora Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Alpha Aurora Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Alpha Aurora Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the Alpha Aurora Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Kevin Klein
Nicolas Jaciuk
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the Alpha Aurora Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
16
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
17
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate
for Maples Legal Opinion]
18
Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The AODSC Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the AODSC Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Abhay Muddanna Shetty
Jacques-Henri Eychenne
Nicolas Jaciuk
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, certificate of incorporation on change of name, the AODSC Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
19
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
20
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate
for Maples Legal Opinion]
21
Alpha Orca Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Alpha Orca Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Alpha Orca Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the Alpha Orca Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Kevin Klein
Jamie Nelson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the Alpha Orca Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
22
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
23
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate
for Maples Legal Opinion]
24
Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The AOPL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the AOPL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Abhay M. Shetty
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, certificate of incorporation on change of name, AOPL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
25
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
26
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
27
Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The AOWL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the AOWL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholders of the Company (the "Shareholders") have not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Abhay Muddanna Shetty
Jacques-Henri Eychenne
Nicolas Jaciuk
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the AOWL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
28
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
29
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
30
ENSCO (Barbados) Limited.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO (Barbados) Limited. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EBL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EBL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Abhay M. Shetty
Nicolas Jaciuk
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, certificate of incorporation on change of name, the EBL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
31
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
32
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
33
ENSCO Associates Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Associates Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EAC Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EAC Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Kristin Larsen
Jamie Nelson
David A. Armour
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EAC Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
34
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
35
Signature: | /s/ David A. Armour | |
Name: | David A. Armour | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
36
ENSCO Capital Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Capital Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The ECL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the ECL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
John Winton
Peter Wilson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the ECL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
37
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
38
Signature: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |
Name: | Peter Wilson | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
39
ENSCO Development Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Development Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EDL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EDL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholders of the Company (the "Shareholders") have not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Abhay M. Shetty
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EDL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholders taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
40
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
41
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
42
Ensco Drilling I Ltd.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Drilling I Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EDIL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EDIL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Kevin Klein
Jonathan Paul Cross
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EDIL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
43
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
44
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
45
Ensco Endeavors Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Endeavors Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EEL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EEL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Stephen Mooney
John Winton
Peter Wilson
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EEL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
46
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
47
Signature: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |
Name: | Peter Wilson | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
48
Ensco Global II Ltd.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Global II Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EGL II Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EGL II Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Colleen Grable
Nicolas Jaciuk
Kevin Klein
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EGL II Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
49
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
50
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
51
ENSCO Global Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Global Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EGL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EGL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
John Winton
Peter Wilson
Gilles Luca
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EGL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
52
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
53
Signature: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |
Name: | Peter Wilson | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
54
Ensco Holdings I Ltd.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Holdings I Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EHIL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EHIL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Christian J. Ochoa
Stephen Mooney
Nicolas Jaciuk
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EHIL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
55
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
56
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
57
ENSCO Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Abhay M. Shetty
Jacques-Henri Eychenne
Jamie Nelson
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the certificates of incorporation on change of name, the EL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
58
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
59
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
60
Ensco Ocean 2 Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Ocean 2 Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EO2C Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EO2C Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Kevin Klein
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EO2C Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
61
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
62
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
63
ENSCO Oceanics International Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Oceanics International Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The ENSCO Oceanics Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the ENSCO Oceanics Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Abhay M. Shetty
Nicolas Jaciuk
Stephen Mooney
Jacques-Henri Eychenne
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the ENSCO Oceanics Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
64
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
65
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
66
ENSCO Offshore International Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Offshore International Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EOIC Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EOIC Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Kevin Klein
Nicolas Jaciuk
Jamie Nelson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EOIC Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
67
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
68
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
69
ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EOIHL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EOIHL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Jonathan Cross
Peter Wilson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EOIHL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
70
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
71
Signature: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |
Name: | Peter Wilson | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
72
ENSCO Overseas Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
ENSCO Overseas Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EOL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EOL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Kevin Klein
Nicolas Jaciuk
Jamie Nelson
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EOL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
73
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
74
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
75
Ensco Transnational I Ltd.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Transnational I Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The ET I Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the ET I Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Kevin Klein
Nicolas Jaciuk
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the ET I Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
76
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
77
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
78
Ensco Transnational III Ltd.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Transnational III Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The ET III Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the ET III Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Kevin Klein
Nicolas Jaciuk
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the ET III Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
79
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
80
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
81
Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EUH I Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EUH I Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Jonathan Cross
Stephen Mooney
Peter Wilson
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EUH I Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
82
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
83
Signature: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |
Name: | Peter Wilson | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
84
Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EUH II Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EUH II Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Colleen Grable
John Winton
Gilles Luca
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EUH II Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
85
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
86
Signature: | /s/ Colleen Grable | |
Name: | Colleen Grable | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
87
Ensco Vistas Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Ensco Vistas Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The EVL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the EVL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Jacques-Henri Eychenne
Jamie Nelson
David A. Armour
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the EVL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
88
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
89
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
90
Pacific Offshore Labor Company
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Pacific Offshore Labor Company (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The POLC Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the POLC Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Paula Hall
Nicolas Jaciuk
Jacques-Henri Philippe Eychenne
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the POLC Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
91
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
92
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
93
RCI INTERNATIONAL, INC.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
RCI INTERNATIONAL, INC. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The RCI Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the RCI Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholders of the Company (the "Shareholders") have not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Derek Sample
Colleen Grable
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the RCI Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholders taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
94
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
95
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
96
RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc.
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The RDC Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the RDC Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Nicolas Jaciuk
Colleen Grable
Derek Sample
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of registration by way of continuation, the RDC Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
97
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
98
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
99
RoCal Cayman Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
RoCal Cayman Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The RoCal Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the RoCal Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Derek Sample
Colleen Grable
Nicolas Jaciuk
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the certificate of incorporation on change of name, the RoCal Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
100
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
101
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
102
Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited
One Capital Place, 3rd Floor
PO Box 1564, Grand Cayman
KY1-1110
Cayman Islands
11 June 2021
To: | Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP |
PO Box 309, Ugland House | |
Grand Cayman | |
KY1-1104 | |
Cayman Islands |
Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide an opinion letter (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the respective meanings given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The RDTL Memorandum and Articles remain in full force and effect and are unamended. |
2 | The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over its property or assets other than those entered in the register of mortgages and charges. |
3 | The Guarantor Resolutions of the Company were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the RDTL Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
4 | The shareholder of the Company (the "Shareholder") has not restricted the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. There is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Indenture or the Notes. |
5 | The directors of the Company at the date of the Guarantor Resolutions of the Company and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: |
Kevin Klein
Jamie Nelson
Ben Rose
Stephen Mooney
6 | You have been provided with complete and accurate copies of the certificate of incorporation, the certificate of incorporation on change of name, the RDTL Memorandum and Articles and the register of directors and officers, the register of members and the register of mortgages and charges of the Company. |
103
7 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction. Nor have the directors or Shareholder taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
8 | The Company is not a central bank, monetary authority or other sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect, of any sovereign entity or state. |
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
104
Signature: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |
Name: | Kevin Klein | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to Director's Certificate for Maples Legal Opinion]
105
Exhibit 5.16
RZB/774516-000003/29232729v4
Valaris Limited 2 Church Street Hamilton HM 11, Bermuda |
11 June 2021
Valaris Limited
We have acted as counsel as to British Virgin Islands law to Ensco International Ltd. ("EIL"), Ensco Management Corp. ("EMC"), Pride Global II Ltd. ("PGIIL") and Ensco Global IV Ltd. ("EGIVL" and together with EIL, EMC and PHIIL, the "Companies" and each a "Company") in connection with the registration statement on Form S-1 of Valaris Limited (the "Issuer") including all amendments or supplements thereto, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "U.S. Securities Act") (including its exhibits, the "Registration Statement") for the purposes of, registering with the Commission under the U.S. Securities Act, the offering and sale to the public of senior secured first lien notes due 2028 issued by the Issuer pursuant to the terms of an indenture dated as of 30 April 2021 between, amongst others, the Issuer as the company thereunder, the guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto (including each Company) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, in its capacity as Trustee (as defined therein) and in its capacity as First Lien Collateral Agent (as defined therein) (the "Indenture") and the other Transaction Documents (as defined below).
This opinion letter is given in accordance with the terms of the Legal Matters section of the Registration Statement.
1 | Documents Reviewed |
We have reviewed originals, copies, drafts or conformed copies of the following documents:
1.1 | In respect of each Company, the public records of the Company on file and available for public inspection at the Registry of Corporate Affairs in the British Virgin Islands (the "Registry of Corporate Affairs") on 10 June 2021, including the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, Certificate of Change of Name (where applicable) and its Memorandum and Articles of Association (the "Memorandum and Articles"). |
1.2 | In respect of each Company, the records of proceedings available from a search of the electronic records maintained on the Judicial Enforcement Management System from 1 January 2000 and available for inspection on 10 June 2021 at the British Virgin Islands High Court Registry (the "High Court Registry"). |
1.3 | In respect of each Company, the written resolutions of the board of directors of the Company dated 30 April 2021 (the "Resolutions"). |
1.4 | Certificates of incumbency dated 9 June 2021 from CITCO B.V.I. Limited, the registered agent of each Company (the "Registered Agent Certificates"). |
1.5 | A certificate of good standing with respect to each Company issued by the Registrar of Companies dated 10 June 2021 (the "Certificates of Good Standing"). |
1.6 | Certificates from a director of each Company, copies of which are attached to this opinion letter (the "Director's Certificates"). |
1.7 | The transaction documents listed in Part 1 of the Schedule (the "New York Transaction Documents"), the transaction document listed in Part 2 of the Schedule (the "English Transaction Document" and together with the New York Transaction Documents, the "Foreign Transaction Documents") and the transaction documents listed in Part 3 of the Schedule (the "BVI Transaction Documents" and together with the Foreign Transaction Documents, the "Transaction Documents"). |
1.8 | The Registration Statement. |
2 | Assumptions |
The following opinions are given only as to, and based on, circumstances and matters of fact existing and known to us on the date of this opinion letter. These opinions only relate to the laws of the British Virgin Islands which are in force on the date of this opinion letter. In giving the following opinions we have relied (without further verification) upon the completeness and accuracy, as at the date of this opinion letter, of the Registered Agent Certificates, the Director's Certificates and the Certificates of Good Standing. We have also relied upon the following assumptions, which we have not independently verified:
2.1 | In respect of each Company, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party have been or will be authorised and duly executed and unconditionally delivered by or on behalf of all relevant parties in accordance with all relevant laws (other than, with respect to the Company, the laws of the British Virgin Islands). |
2.2 | In respect of each Company, the Transaction Documents to which it is a party are, or will be, legal, valid, binding and enforceable against all relevant parties in accordance with their terms under the laws of the State of New York in the case of the New York Transaction Documents, the laws of England in the case of the English Transaction Document (such laws, as applicable, being herein referred to as the "Relevant Law"), the laws of the British Virgin Islands in the case of the BVI Transaction Documents and all other relevant laws (other than, with respect to the Company, the laws of the British Virgin Islands). |
2.3 | In respect of each Company, the choice of the choice of the Relevant Law as the governing law of the Foreign Transaction Documents to which it is a party has been made in good faith and would be regarded as a valid and binding selection which will be upheld by (in the case of the applicable New York Transaction Documents) any U.S. federal or New York state court located in the City of New York, New York and any appellate court from any thereof, (in the case of the English Transaction Document (where the Company is a party to the English Transaction Document) the courts of England (where the courts of England exercise jurisdiction) and any other relevant jurisdiction (other than the British Virgin Islands) as a matter of the Relevant Law and all other relevant laws (other than the laws of the British Virgin Islands). |
2
2.4 | The governing law of the Wilmington Bank DACA (as defined in the Schedule) is State of New York law. |
2.5 | The choice of the British Virgin Islands law as the governing law of the BVI Transaction Documents has been made in good faith. |
2.6 | The Transaction Documents have been duly executed, dated and unconditionally delivered by all parties thereto. |
2.7 | Copies of documents, conformed copies or drafts of documents provided to us are true and complete copies of, or in the final forms of, the originals. |
2.8 | All signatures, initials and seals are genuine. |
2.9 | In respect of each Company, that all public records of the Company which we have examined are accurate and that the information disclosed by the searches which we conducted against the Company at the Registry of Corporate Affairs and the High Court Registry is true and complete and that such information has not since then been altered and that such searches did not fail to disclose any information which had been delivered for registration but did not appear on the public records at the date of our searches. |
2.10 | The final execution version of each Transaction Document that is governed by the laws of the British Virgin Islands and that has been, or is to be, executed under seal or as a deed has been executed in a manner contemplated by the parties. |
2.11 | In respect of each Company, the capacity, power, authority and legal right of all parties under all relevant laws and regulations (other than, with respect to the Company, the laws and regulations of the British Virgin Islands) to enter into, execute, unconditionally deliver and perform their respective obligations under the Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party. |
2.12 | In respect of each Company, there is no contractual or other prohibition or restriction (other than as arising under British Virgin Islands law or pursuant to the Memorandum and Articles) binding on the Company prohibiting or restricting it from entering into and performing its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party. |
2.13 | Under the Relevant Law and all other relevant laws (other than the laws of the British Virgin Islands), including, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, the governing law and the law of situs of the property subject to the security interests created pursuant to the Foreign Law Security Documents (as defined in the Schedule) (the "Foreign Law Secured Property"), the Foreign Law Security Documents create a valid security interest over the Foreign Law Secured Property, any steps required as a matter of the Relevant Law or other relevant laws (other than the laws of the British Virgin Islands) to perfect such security interest or to regulate its ranking in order of priority have been taken and there are no prior encumbrances or interests over the Secured Property. |
2.14 | The security interest created pursuant to the BVI Debenture (as defined in the Schedule) over assets of grantors of security thereunder (including each Company) situated outside of the British Virgin Islands, is a valid first priority security interest for the purpose of all applicable laws (other than the laws of the British Virgin Islands) and any steps required as a matter of any relevant laws (other than the laws of the British Virgin Islands) to perfect such security interest or to regulate its ranking in order of priority have been taken and there are no prior encumbrances or interests over such secured assets. |
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2.15 | The shares in each Company (together, the "Secured Shares") which are the subject of the security interest created by the New York Security Document (as defined in the Schedule), the shares in EIL which are the subject of the security interest created by the EIL Share Mortgage (as defined in the Schedule), the shares in EMC which are the subject of the security interest created in the EMC Share Mortgage, the shares in PGIIL which are the subject of the security interest created in the PGIIL Share Mortgage and the shares in the shares in EGIVL which are the subject of the security interest created by the EGIVL Share Mortgage (as defined in the Schedule) are not listed on any stock exchange, are not subject to any liens or rights of forfeiture under the articles of association in force of the Company that issued the applicable Secured Shares and service of a stop notice in respect of any of the Secured Shares has not transpired in accordance with Part 49 of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court Civil Procedure Rules 2000. |
2.16 | The existence of the Secured Shares, that immediately prior to the creation of the security pursuant to the New York Security Document, the BVI Share Mortgages (as defined in the Schedule) each party expressed to be a grantor of security over Secured Shares was the legal and beneficial owner of the applicable Secured Shares and that no encumbrances or equities exist in respect of the Secured Shares (other than arising by virtue of the laws of the British Virgin Islands) and that there is no contractual or other prohibition (other than arising by virtue of the laws of the British Virgin Islands) binding on a grantor of security over Secured Shares preventing the grantor from creating the security interest over the applicable Secured Shares pursuant to the New York Security Document or the applicable BVI Share Mortgage. |
2.17 | As a matter of the Relevant Law the Foreign Law Security Documents create a valid and binding security interest over the Foreign Law Secured Property including, with respect to the New York Security Document, the Secured Shares. |
2.18 | None of the Secured Property save for the Secured Shares is situated in the British Virgin Islands or governed by British Virgin Islands law. |
2.19 | The existence of all secured assets under the Security Documents (as defined in the Schedule) (the "Secured Property"), that immediately prior to the creation of the security pursuant to the Security Documents each party expressed to be a grantor of security over any of the Secured Property was the legal and beneficial owner of that part of the Secured Property and that no encumbrances or equities exist in respect of any of the Secured Property (other than arising by virtue of the laws of the British Virgin Islands) and that there is no contractual or other prohibition (other than arising by virtue of the laws of the British Virgin Islands) binding on a grantor of security over any Secured Property preventing such grantor from creating the security interest over the applicable Secured Property pursuant to any of the Security Documents. |
2.20 | No monies paid to or for the account of any party under the Transaction Documents represent or will represent proceeds of criminal conduct (as defined in the Proceeds of Criminal Conduct Act, 1997). |
2.21 | There is nothing contained in the minute book or corporate records of the Company (other than in those inspected by us pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof) which would or might affect the opinions set out below. |
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2.22 | None of the parties to the Transaction Documents (other than each Company) is a company incorporated, or a partnership or foreign company registered, under applicable British Virgin Islands law and all the activities of such parties in relation to the Transaction Documents and any transactions entered into thereunder have not been and will not be carried on through a place of business in the British Virgin Islands. |
2.23 | In respect of each Company, prior to, at the time of, and immediately following execution of the Transaction Documents that such Company is a party to, such Company was, or will be, able to pay its debts as they fell, or fall, due, and the transactions to which the Transaction Documents that such Company is a party to relate will not cause such Company to become unable to pay its debts as they fall due. |
2.24 | In respect of each of EIL and EGIVL, the Company's entry into the Transaction Documents that the Company is a party to and the performance of the Company's obligations thereunder do not constitute a distribution for the purposes of section 56 of the Act (as defined below). |
2.25 | In respect of each of EMC and PGIIL, the Company's entry into the Transaction Documents that the Company is a party and the performance of the Company's obligations thereunder do not constitute a dividend for the purposes of paragraph 28 of Part IV of Schedule 2 of the Act. |
2.26 | There is nothing under any law (other than the laws of the British Virgin Islands) which would or might affect the opinions set out below. Specifically, we have made no independent investigation of the Relevant Law. |
3 | Opinions |
Based upon, and subject to, the foregoing assumptions and the qualifications set out below, and having regard to such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:
3.1 | In respect of each Company, the Company is a company limited by shares registered with limited liability under the BVI Business Companies Act (as amended) (the "Act"), is in good standing at the Registry of Corporate Affairs, is validly existing under the laws of the British Virgin Islands and possesses the capacity to sue and be sued in its own name. |
3.2 | In respect of each Company, the Company has all requisite capacity, power and authority under its Memorandum and Articles to enter into, execute and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party. |
3.3 | In respect of each Company, the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents that the Company is a party to have been authorised by and on behalf of the Company and, assuming such Transaction Documents have been executed and unconditionally delivered by any director of the Company for and on behalf of the Company, such Transaction Documents been duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Company and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms. |
4 | Qualifications |
The opinions expressed above are subject to the following qualifications:
4.1 | In respect of each Company, the obligations assumed by the Company under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party will not necessarily be enforceable in all circumstances in accordance with their terms. In particular: |
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(a) | enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation, readjustment of debts or moratorium or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors; |
(b) | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable remedies such as specific performance may not be available, inter alia, where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy; |
(c) | some claims may become barred under relevant statutes of limitation or may be or become subject to defences of set off, counterclaim, estoppel and similar defences; |
(d) | where obligations are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside the British Virgin Islands, they may not be enforceable in the British Virgin Islands to the extent that performance would be illegal under the laws of that jurisdiction; |
(e) | the courts of the British Virgin Islands have jurisdiction to give judgment in the currency of the relevant obligation; |
(f) | arrangements that constitute penalties will not be enforceable; |
(g) | enforcement may be prevented by reason of fraud, coercion, duress, undue influence, misrepresentation, public policy or mistake or limited by the doctrine of frustration of contracts; |
(h) | an agreement made by a person in the course of carrying on unauthorised financial services business is unenforceable against the other party under section 50F of the Financial Services Commission Act, 2001; |
(i) | provisions imposing confidentiality obligations may be overridden by compulsion of applicable law or the requirements of legal and/or regulatory process; |
(j) | the courts of the British Virgin Islands may decline to exercise jurisdiction in relation to substantive proceedings brought under or in relation to the Transaction Documents in matters where they determine that such proceedings may be tried in a more appropriate forum; |
(k) | a person who is not a party to a Transaction Document that is governed by British Virgin Islands law will not have the benefit of and will not be able to enforce its terms; |
(l) | any provision of a Transaction Document that is governed by British Virgin Islands law which expresses any matter to be determined by future agreement may be void or unenforceable; |
(m) | we reserve our opinion as to the enforceability of the relevant provisions of a Transaction Document to the extent that it purports to grant exclusive jurisdiction as there may be circumstances in which the courts of the British Virgin Islands would accept jurisdiction notwithstanding such provisions; and |
(n) | a company cannot, by agreement or in its articles of association, restrict the exercise of a statutory power and there is doubt as to the enforceability of any provision in the Transaction Documents whereby the Company covenants to restrict the exercise of powers specifically given to it under the Act including, without limitation, the power to increase its maximum number of shares, amend its memorandum and articles of association or present a petition to a British Virgin Islands court for an order to wind up the Company. |
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4.2 | Applicable court fees will be payable in respect of enforcement of the Transaction Documents. |
4.3 | In respect of each Company, to maintain the Company in good standing under the laws of the British Virgin Islands, annual filing fees must be paid to the Registry of Corporate Affairs. |
4.4 | All transfers of shares and any alteration in the status of the members of a company incorporated or registered under British Virgin Islands law that take place after the commencement of the liquidation of that company under the Insolvency Act will be void unless a court of the British Virgin Islands consents. |
4.5 | Where the governing law of a mortgage or charge of shares in a British Virgin Islands company is not the law of the British Virgin Islands: (a) the mortgage or charge shall be in compliance with the requirements of its governing law in order for the mortgage or charge to be valid and binding on the company; and (b) the remedies available to a mortgagee or chargee shall be governed by the governing law and the instrument creating the mortgage or charge save that the rights between the mortgagor or mortgagee as a member of the company and the company shall continue to be governed by the memorandum and the articles of association of the company and the Act. |
4.6 | If the New York Security Document constitutes a mortgage over the Secured Shares the courts of the British Virgin Islands would not recognise or enforce foreclosure (meaning the assumption by the mortgagee of beneficial ownership of the Secured Shares and the extinction of the mortgagor's equity of redemption therein) against the Secured Shares pursuant to any provision in the New York Security Document in the absence of foreclosure proceedings against the mortgagor in the courts of the British Virgin Islands, or a judgment in respect of the foreclosure proceedings against the mortgagor in the courts of another jurisdiction which the courts of the British Virgin Islands are prepared to enforce in accordance with the principles applicable to the enforcement of foreign judgments in the British Virgin Islands. |
4.7 | The obligations of the Company may be subject to restrictions pursuant to United Nations and United Kingdom sanctions extended to the British Virgin Islands by Orders of Her Majesty in Council and/or sanctions imposed by governmental or regulatory authorities or agencies in the British Virgin Islands under British Virgin Islands legislation. |
4.8 | A certificate, determination, calculation or designation of any party to the Transaction Documents as to any matter provided therein might be held by a British Virgin Islands court not to be conclusive final and binding if, for example, it could be shown to have an unreasonable or arbitrary basis, or in the event of manifest error. |
4.9 | We reserve our opinion as to the extent to which the courts of the British Virgin Islands would, in the event of any relevant illegality or invalidity, sever the relevant provisions of the Transaction Documents and enforce the remainder of the Transaction Documents or the transaction of which such provisions form a part, notwithstanding any express provisions in the Transaction Documents in this regard. |
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4.10 | We express no opinion as to the meaning, validity or effect of any references to foreign (i.e. non-British Virgin Islands) statutes, rules, regulations, codes, judicial authority or any other promulgations and any references to them in a Transaction Document. |
4.11 | We express no view as to the commercial terms of the Transaction Documents or whether such terms represent the intentions of the parties and make no comment with regard to warranties or representations that may be made by the Company. |
4.12 | We express no view as to the effect (if any) of any non-British Virgin Islands bankruptcy, insolvency or restructuring proceedings in any jurisdiction, including without limitation in respect of the Company. |
This opinion letter is given as of the date shown. We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and to the use of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the U.S. Securities Act.
We are aware that Kirkland & Ellis LLP will rely as to matters of British Virgin Islands law on this opinion in rendering its opinions to you to be filed with the Registration Statement and we authorise them to so rely.
Yours faithfully
/s/ Maples and Calder
Maples and Calder
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Schedule
Transaction Documents
Part 1 – New York Transaction Documents
1. | The Indenture. |
2. | A collateral agency agreement dated as of 30 April 2021 between, amongst others, Valaris Limited, as a grantor, the other parties expressed to be guarantors thereunder (including each Company) Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, in its capacity as Parity Lien Representative, Security Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent (as those terms are defined therein) (the "Collateral Agency Agreement"). |
3. | A security agreement as of 30 April 2021 entered into by Valaris Limited, each of the other grantors thereunder (including each Company), Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as first lien collateral agent for the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) (the "New York Security Agreement"). |
4. | A deposit account and sweep investment control agreement dated as of 30 April 2021 between Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB as agent, Wilmington Fargo Bank, National Association as the bank and each of the companies identified on schedule A thereto including EIL and PGIIL (the "Wilmington Bank DACA"). |
5. | A deposit account and control agreement dated as of 30 April 2021 between the parties listed therein as lien grantors (including EIL, PGIIL and EGIVL), Citibank, N.A. as depository bank, Wilmington Fargo Bank, National Association as secured party (the "Citibank DACA"). |
6. | A deposit account and control agreement dated as of 30 April 2021 between the parties listed therein as lien grantors including EMC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as depository bank and secured party (the "JPM DACA"). |
Part 2 – English Transaction Document
7. | A debenture dated 30 April 2021 entered into by each of the entities listed therein as chargors including EIL and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, in its capacity as first lien collateral agent for and on behalf of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) (the "English Transaction Document" and together with the New York Security Document, the "Foreign Law Security Documents"). |
Part 3 – BVI Transaction Documents
8. | A debenture dated 30 April 2021 entered into by each of the entities listed therein as chargors including each Company and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB in its capacity as security trustee for and on behalf of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) (the "BVI Debenture"). |
9. | An equitable mortgage over shares in EIL dated 30 April 2021 entered into between Ensco Global II Ltd. as mortgagor, EIL and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB in its capacity as security trustee for and on behalf of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) (the "EIL Share Mortgage"). |
10. | An equitable mortgage over shares in EMC dated 30 April 2021 entered into between Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. as mortgagor, EMC and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB in its capacity as security trustee for and on behalf of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) (the "EMC Share Mortgage"). |
11. | An equitable mortgage over shares in the Company dated 30 April 2021 entered into between Ensco Endeavors Limited as mortgagor, PGIIL and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB in its capacity as security trustee for and on behalf of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) (the "PGIIL Share Mortgage"). |
12. | An equitable mortgage over shares in EGIVL dated 30 April 2021 entered into between EIL as mortgagor, EGIVL and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB in its capacity as security trustee for and on behalf of the Parity Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Collateral Agency Agreement) (the "EGIVL Share Mortgage" and together with the EIL Share Mortgage, the EMC Share Mortgage and the PGIIL Share Mortgage, the "BVI Share Mortgages" and the EGIVL Share Mortgage together with the BVI Debenture and the Foreign Law Security Documents, the "Security Documents"). |
Ensco International Ltd.
Flemming House, P.O. Box 662, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Date: 11 June 2021
To: Maples and Calder
Kingston Chambers
PO Box 173
Road Town
Tortola
VG1110
British Virgin Islands
Ensco International Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide a legal opinion in relation to certain aspects of British Virgin Islands law (the "Opinion"). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the meaning given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company as most recently amended on 10 May 2021 remain in full force and effect. |
2 | The written resolutions of the board of directors of the Company dated 30 April 2021 (the "Resolutions") were signed by all the directors in the manner prescribed in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, including as to the disclosure of any director's interests in the Transaction Documents, and the Resolutions have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
3 | The member(s) of the Company (the "Members") have not restricted or limited the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. |
4 | The directors of the Company on the dates that the Resolutions were passed and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: (i) Peter Wilson; (ii) Stephen L. Mooney; and (iii) Jonathan P. Cross. |
5 | The minute book and corporate records of the Company as maintained at its registered office in the British Virgin Islands and on which the Registered Agent Certificate issued in respect of the Company was prepared are complete and accurate in all material respects, and all minutes and resolutions filed therein represent a complete and accurate record of all meetings of the Members and directors (or any committee thereof) (duly convened in accordance with the Memorandum and Articles) and all resolutions passed at the meetings, or passed by written resolution or consent, as the case may be. |
6 | The Company has not created any charges over any of its property or assets other than as contemplated by the Transaction Documents or entered in its register of charges as maintained pursuant to section 162 of the Act. |
7 | The Company has entered into the Transaction Documents for proper value, not with an intention to defraud or wilfully defeat an obligation owed to any creditor and the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not give any creditor an unfair preference. |
8 | Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (if any) has an interest in any land in the British Virgin Islands. |
9 | Each director of the Company considers the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to be of commercial benefit to the Company and has acted in good faith in the best interests of the Company, and for a proper purpose of the Company, in relation to the transactions which are the subject of the Opinion. |
10 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any other jurisdiction. Nor have the directors and/or the Members taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
11 | The Company has at no time had employees. |
12 | The Company is not a sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect of any sovereign entity or state. |
13 | With respect to the written consents by which the Resolutions were passed, all or a majority of the directors of the Company who signed them were situated in the United Kingdom when signing such written consents. |
[The remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank; signature page follows]
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion, unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
Signature: | /s/ Peter Wilson | |
Name: | Peter Wilson | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to director's certificate of Ensco International Ltd. addressed to Maples and Calder]
Ensco Management Corp.
Flemming House, P.O. Box 662, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Date: 11 June 2021
Ensco Management Corp. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide a legal opinion in relation to certain aspects of British Virgin Islands law (the "Opinion"). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the meaning given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company as most recently amended on 10 May 2021 remain in full force and effect. |
2 | The written resolutions of the board of directors of the Company dated 30 April 2021 (the "Resolutions") were signed by all the directors in the manner prescribed in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, including as to the disclosure of any director's interests in the Transaction Documents, and the Resolutions have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
3 | The member(s) of the Company (the "Members") have not restricted or limited the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. |
4 | The directors of the Company on the dates that the Resolutions were passed and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: (i) Stephen L. Mooney; (ii) Abhay M. Shetty; and (iii) Nicolas Jaciuk. |
5 | The minute book and corporate records of the Company as maintained at its registered office in the British Virgin Islands and on which the Registered Agent Certificate issued in respect of the Company was prepared are complete and accurate in all material respects, and all minutes and resolutions filed therein represent a complete and accurate record of all meetings of the Members and directors (or any committee thereof) (duly convened in accordance with the Memorandum and Articles) and all resolutions passed at the meetings, or passed by written resolution or consent, as the case may be. |
6 | The Company has not created any charges over any of its property or assets other than as contemplated by the Transaction Documents or entered in its register of charges as maintained pursuant to section 162 of the Act. |
7 | The Company has entered, or will enter, into the Transaction Documents for proper value, not with an intention to defraud or wilfully defeat an obligation owed to any creditor and the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not give any creditor an unfair preference. |
8 | Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (if any) has an interest in any land in the British Virgin Islands. |
9 | Each director of the Company considers the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to be of commercial benefit to the Company and has acted in good faith in the best interests of the Company, and for a proper purpose of the Company, in relation to the transactions which are the subject of the Opinion. |
10 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any other jurisdiction. Nor have the directors and/or the Members taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
11 | The Company has at no time had employees. |
12 | The Company is not a sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect of any sovereign entity or state. |
[The remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank; signature page follows]
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion, unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
Signature: | /s/ Abhay M. Shetty | |
Name: | Abhay M. Shetty | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to director's certificate of Ensco Management Corp. addressed to Maples and Calder]
Pride Global II Ltd.
Flemming House, P.O. Box 662, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Date: 11 June 2021
Pride Global II Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide a legal opinion in relation to certain aspects of British Virgin Islands law (the "Opinion"). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the meaning given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company as most recently amended on 9 February 2021 remain in full force and effect. |
2 | The written resolutions of the board of directors of the Company dated 30 April 2021 (the "Resolutions") were signed by all the directors in the manner prescribed in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, including as to the disclosure of any director's interests in the Transaction Documents, and the Resolutions have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
3 | The member(s) of the Company (the "Members") have not restricted or limited the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. |
4 | The directors of the Company on the dates that the Resolutions were passed and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: (i) Kevin Klein; (ii) Stephen L. Mooney; and (iii) Nicolas Jaciuk. |
5 | The minute book and corporate records of the Company as maintained at its registered office in the British Virgin Islands and on which the Registered Agent Certificate issued in respect of the Company was prepared are complete and accurate in all material respects, and all minutes and resolutions filed therein represent a complete and accurate record of all meetings of the Members and directors (or any committee thereof) (duly convened in accordance with the Memorandum and Articles) and all resolutions passed at the meetings, or passed by written resolution or consent, as the case may be. |
6 | The Company has not created any charges over any of its property or assets other than as contemplated by the Transaction Documents or entered in its register of charges as maintained pursuant to section 162 of the Act. |
7 | The Company has entered, or will enter, into the Transaction Documents for proper value, not with an intention to defraud or wilfully defeat an obligation owed to any creditor and the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not give any creditor an unfair preference. |
8 | Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (if any) has an interest in any land in the British Virgin Islands. |
9 | Each director of the Company considers the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to be of commercial benefit to the Company and has acted in good faith in the best interests of the Company, and for a proper purpose of the Company, in relation to the transactions which are the subject of the Opinion. |
10 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any other jurisdiction. Nor have the directors and/or the Members taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
11 | The Company has at no time had employees. |
12 | The Company is not a sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect of any sovereign entity or state. |
[The remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank; signature page follows]
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion, unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
Signature: | /s/ Kevin Klein | |
Name: | Kevin Klein | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to director's certificate of Pride Global II Ltd. addressed to Maples and Calder]
Ensco Global IV Ltd.
Flemming House, P.O. Box 662, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Date: 11 June 2021
Ensco Global IV Ltd. (the "Company")
I, the undersigned, being a director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide a legal opinion in relation to certain aspects of British Virgin Islands law (the "Opinion"). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalised terms used in this certificate have the meaning given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:
1 | The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company as most recently amended on 10 May 2021 remain in full force and effect. |
2 | The written resolutions of the board of directors of the Company dated 30 April 2021 (the "Resolutions") were signed by all the directors in the manner prescribed in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company, including as to the disclosure of any director's interests in the Transaction Documents, and the Resolutions have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect. |
3 | The member(s) of the Company (the "Members") have not restricted or limited the powers of the directors of the Company in any way. |
4 | The directors of the Company on the dates that the Resolutions were passed and at the date of this certificate were and are as follows: (i) Stephen L. Mooney; (ii) Jacques H. Eychenne; and (iii) Nicolas Jaciuk. |
5 | The minute book and corporate records of the Company as maintained at its registered office in the British Virgin Islands and on which the Registered Agent Certificate issued in respect of the Company was prepared was prepared are complete and accurate in all material respects, and all minutes and resolutions filed therein represent a complete and accurate record of all meetings of the Members and directors (or any committee thereof) (duly convened in accordance with the Memorandum and Articles) and all resolutions passed at the meetings, or passed by written resolution or consent, as the case may be. |
6 | The Company has not created any charges over any of its property or assets other than as contemplated by the Transaction Documents or entered in its register of charges as maintained pursuant to section 162 of the Act. |
7 | The Company has entered, or will enter, into the Transaction Documents for proper value, not with an intention to defraud or wilfully defeat an obligation owed to any creditor and the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not give any creditor an unfair preference. |
8 | Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (if any) has an interest in any land in the British Virgin Islands. |
9 | Each director of the Company considers the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents to be of commercial benefit to the Company and has acted in good faith in the best interests of the Company, and for a proper purpose of the Company, in relation to the transactions which are the subject of the Opinion. |
10 | To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any other jurisdiction. Nor have the directors and/or the Members taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company. Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company's property or assets. |
11 | The Company has at no time had employees. |
12 | The Company is not a sovereign entity of any state and is not a subsidiary, direct or indirect of any sovereign entity or state. |
[The remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank; signature page follows]
I confirm that you may continue to rely on this certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion, unless I shall have previously notified you in writing personally to the contrary.
Signature: | /s/ Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Name: | Nicolas Jaciuk | |
Title: | Director |
[Signature page to director's certificate of Ensco Global IV Ltd. addressed to Maples and Calder]
Exhibit 5.17
São Paulo, June 11, 2021
To
Valaris Limited
Re.: Registration Statement Form S-1. Senior Secured First Lien Notes Due 2028 – Valaris Limited.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We are qualified to practice law in the Federative Republic of Brazil ("Brazil") and have acted as Brazilian legal counsel to Valaris Limited (“Valaris” or “Issuer”), Ensco do Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. (“Ensco do Brasil”) and Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. (“Ensco Offshore” and when referred jointly with Ensco do Brasil, the “Brazilian Guarantors”) in connection with the issuance of senior secured first lien notes due 2028 of the Issuer (“Notes”), which are guaranteed by the Brazilian Guarantors, among others.
This opinion letter (“Opinion”) is delivered for the benefit of Valaris in connection with the Registration Statement of Form S-1 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“Registration Statement”). Except as otherwise defined herein, all terms used herein and defined in the Transaction Documents (as defined below) shall have the meanings assigned to them therein.
INTRODUCTION
1. For the purpose of rendering this Opinion, we have examined originals or copies the following documents:
(i) | an executed copy of the minutes of the quotaholders meeting of Ensco Offshore held on April 29, 2021, duly registered with the Board of Trade of the State of Rio de Janeiro (“JUCERJA”) on May 14, 2021, under No. 00004067695; |
(ii) | an executed copy of the minutes of the quotaholders meeting of Ensco Brasil held on April 29, 2021, duly registered with JUCERJA on May 12, 2021, under No. 00004065236; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
1
(iii) | an executed copy of the ”Senior Secured First Lien Notes Due 2028 Indenture” entered into between the Issuer, as issuer, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (“Notes Trustee and Collateral Agent”), as trustee and first lien collateral agent, the Brazilian Guarantors and other foreign companies, in their capacity of guarantors, on April 30, 2021 (“Indenture”); |
(iv) | an executed copy of the “Security Agreement” entered into between the Issuer, the Notes Trustee and Collateral Agent and the Guarantors, on April 30, 2021 (“Security Agreement”); |
(v) | an executed copy of the “Collateral Agency Agreement” entered into between the Issuer, the Notes Trustee and Collateral Agent and the Guarantors, on April 30, 2021 (“Collateral Agency Agreement”); and |
(vi) | an executed copy of “Deposit Account and Sweep Investment Control Agreement” entered into between the Issuer, the Notes Trustee and Collateral Agent, Ensco do Brasil, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, among other foreign entities, on April 30, 2021 (“Deposit Account Agreement” and when referred jointly with the Indenture, the Security Agreement, the Collateral Agency Agreement and the Deposit Account, the “Transaction Documents”). |
2. In light of the above, and given that certain analysis and conclusions contained in the Transaction Documents do not refer to legal matters, we express no opinion as to, and assume no responsibility for, the accuracy, correctness, truthfulness and/or completeness of such information, as well as any obligations undertaken in the Transaction Documents by the Brazilian Guarantors, relating to (i) commitment to financial ratios, indexes and limits, (ii) debt levels or (iii) need to grant additional security in the event any financial ratio, index or limit is not met or exceeded, and, therefore, we have made no any verification or investigation with respect to such information.
3. Except as expressly addressed by our opinion as set forth in paragraph 6 below, we have relied upon and assume no responsibility for or make no representation with respect to the accuracy, correctness, truthfulness and/or completeness of the representations and warranties (including but not limited to those related to factual matters) made by the Brazilian Guarantors in the Transaction Documents.
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
2
4. This Opinion is given solely in respect of the laws and regulations of Brazil as of the date hereof and not in respect of any other law or regulation. We are not qualified to render opinions with respect to the laws or regulations of any other jurisdiction and have not made any investigation of the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction outside Brazil. In relation to all matters of laws of the State of New York, United States of America, or any other foreign laws, we understand that you are relying on opinions of legal counsels from such other jurisdictions.
ASSUMPTIONS
5. In giving this Opinion, we relied on the following assumptions:
(i) | all documents provided for our analysis and review by, or on behalf of, the Brazilian Guarantors as well as all information conveyed to us by, or on behalf of, the Issuer and the other Guarantors, represent the entirety of all material documents and information regarding the issues raised by us and there is no other material documents and information that have not been provided to us or omitted from us; |
(ii) | all documents and information provided to us are true, accurate, complete and sufficient; |
(iii) | all documents provided to us in draft form or as facsimile, certified copy or copy or specimen documents conform to their originals; |
(iv) | all documents provided to us as originals are authentic; |
(v) | all signatures on the documents provided to us are genuine signatures of the persons purporting to sign any such documents; |
(vi) | each of the parties to the documents provided to us (except for the Transaction Documents, in relation to the Brazilian Guarantors, as applicable, to the extent expressly addressed by our opinion as set forth in paragraph 6 below) has been duly organized and established and is validly existing on the date of the execution and delivery of such documents; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
3
(vii) | all documents provided to us (except for the Transaction Documents, in relation to the Brazilian Guarantors, as applicable, to the extent expressly addressed by our opinion as set forth in paragraph 6 below) were (a) duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto based upon valid and effective approvals, consents, authorizations, orders, exemptions, licenses, fillings and registrations; and (b) signed by representatives with full power and authority; |
(viii) | the Transaction Documents constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of each of the parties thereto (other than the Brazilian Guarantors, as applicable, with respect to the Transaction Documents, to the extent expressly addressed by our opinion as set forth in paragraph 6 below), enforceable against each of the parties thereto (other than the Brazilian Guarantors, with respect to the Transaction Documents, as applicable, to the extent expressly addressed by our opinion as set forth in paragraph 6 below) in accordance with their terms, and would be so treated in any court having jurisdiction and are in proper form for their enforcement in any jurisdiction (other than Brazil, in relation to the Brazilian Guarantors, to the extent expressly addressed by our opinion as set forth in paragraph 6 below); |
(ix) | each of the parties to the Transaction Documents (other than the Brazilian Guarantors, with respect to the Transaction Documents, as applicable, to the extent expressly addressed by our opinion as set forth in paragraph 6 below) has all regulatory and other approvals, consents, authorizations, orders, exemptions, licenses, fillings and registrations required for the execution, delivery and performance its obligations under the Transaction Documents; |
(x) | the execution, delivery, performance and fulfillment of all obligations under the Transaction Documents by all the parties therein (a) do not violate or contravene such party’s articles or certificate of incorporation, by-laws or similar organizational documents (other than the Brazilian Guarantors’ by-laws); (b) do not violate or contravene, or require the consent not obtained under, any agreement, deed or other contract or instrument to which such parties are a party to, or result in acceleration of any obligation under or termination of any such agreements or instruments, or the creation of any lien or encumbrance on any asset or right; (c) do not violate or contravene any judicial or administrative judgment, injunction, writ, order or decree that is binding upon such parties or their assets; (d) do not or will not result in insolvency and do not affect the ability of such parties to honor all their financial and/or tax obligations, including those enrolled in outstanding debt, as well as any arbitral, judicial, extrajudicial or administrative proceedings in progress; and (e) do not or will not violate, contravene, or be unlawful under the laws of any jurisdiction (other than Brazil, with respect to the Transaction Documents, to the extent expressly addressed by our opinion in paragraph 6 below); |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
4
(xi) | there are no arbitral, judicial, extrajudicial or administrative proceedings ongoing or potential arbitral, judicial, extrajudicial or administrative proceedings, and there is no arbitral, judicial, extrajudicial or administrative decision that might invalidate, prevent or make ineffective, null and void the Transaction Documents or the obligations expressed therein for any of their parties, individually or jointly; |
(xii) | the Brazilian Guarantors are not parties or the object of any ongoing bankruptcy (falência), insolvency (insolvência civil), liquidation, judicial or extrajudicial recovery (recuperação judicial or extrajudicial) or other related insolvency proceedings in or out of any court of any jurisdiction in Brazil in which their ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of their business are located, nor have they petitioned or sought consent for bankruptcy (falência), insolvency (insolvência civil), liquidation, judicial or extrajudicial recovery (recuperação judicial or extrajudicial) or other related insolvency proceedings in Brazil; |
(xiii) | there are no other documents, agreements, arrangements, relationship or course of dealing involving any of the parties to the Transaction Documents or any judgment, injunction, writ, order or decree which may modify, affect, supersede or suspend any of the terms thereof or the opinions expressed herein; and |
(xiv) | there is no provision of the law or regulation of any jurisdiction other than Brazil which has any implication in relation to the opinions expressed herein. |
OPINIONS
6. Based on the assumptions and subject to the qualifications, explanations and reservations set forth herein and in paragraph 7 below, as applicable, we are of the opinion that:
(i) | each Brazilian Guarantor is duly incorporated and validly existing as a limited liability company (sociedade por quotas de responsabilidade limitada) under the laws of Brazil, with its organizational documents duly registered with JUCERJA; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
5
(ii) | each Brazilian Guarantor has the corporate power and authority required to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, as applicable; |
(iii) | each of the Transaction Documents has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Brazilian Guarantors, as applicable, and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto and legality and validity of the Transaction Documents under laws of the State of New York, United States of America, provided that all formalities referred in items (iii) and (iv) of paragraph 7 below are fulfilled, as applicable, each of the Transaction Documents (a) constitutes legal, valid and binding obligations of the Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, and (b) is enforceable against the Brazilian Guarantors, as applicable, in accordance with its terms; and |
(iv) | the execution, delivery and performance by each Brazilian Guarantor of the Transaction Documents, as applicable, do not violate in any respect (a) any existing applicable law, rule or regulation of Brazil, or (b) the Brazilian Guarantors’ by-laws. |
QUALIFICATIONS, RESERVATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS
7. This Opinion is subject to the following qualifications, explanations and reservations:
(i) | Our opinion with respect to the binding effect and enforceability of the obligations of each Brazilian Guarantor under the Transaction Documents, as applicable, is subject to all limitations arising from: (a) bankruptcy (falência), insolvency (insolvência civil), liquidation, reorganization and judicial or extrajudicial recovery (recuperação judicial or extrajudicial); (b) certain credits, such as costs related to these proceedings (i.e., trustees' fees), credits granted to any Brazilian Guarantor after filing of judicial recovery (recuperação judicial), labor claims, secured credits by fiduciary or in rem guarantees up to the value of the secured assets, social security and tax claims (except for tax penalties) and other claims enjoying special or general privilege or statutorily preferred claims, which may have preference if any of the events described in item (a) occurs; (c) possible unavailability of remedies for specific performance or injunctive relief; (d) concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith, public policy and fair dealing, such as contractual conditions providing that a certain act or fact shall be determined solely by one party (condição puramente potestativa); and (e) other laws of general application relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally, including (without limitation) fraudulent conveyance or intervention by the Brazilian governmental authorities; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
6
(ii) | According to the laws of Brazil, public policy principles (ordem pública) govern the validity of actions and obligations and cannot be modified or waived by the parties thereto. In this sense, the Brazilian Civil Code sets forth that the invalidity of the underlying obligation results in the invalidity of the ancillary obligation. Thus, as a guarantee is an ancillary obligation to the underlying obligation, a judgment obtained in a court outside Brazil against a guarantor for the enforcement of a guarantee in respect to the underlying obligations declared or considered null, void or unenforceable, may not be confirmed by the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice (Superior Tribunal de Justiça); |
(iii) | In order to assure the admission of the Transaction Documents with the Brazilian public agencies and courts and their effectiveness against third parties in Brazil: (a) the Transaction Documents must comply with all the legal requirements of the place of its execution for its execution and enforceability; (b) the signature of the parties who sign the Transaction Documents outside Brazil must be notarized by a public notary licensed pursuant to the laws of the place of signature and the signature of such public notary must be authenticated by the Brazilian Diplomatic Office with jurisdiction over the place of execution, except when such public notary is from a country that is signatory of the Hague Convention Abolishing the Requirement of Legalization for Foreign Public Documents dated of October 5, 1961 (“Apostille Convention”), in which case the authentication shall be made as provided therein; (c) the Transaction Documents (including the notarization and authentication of signatures) must be translated into Portuguese by a sworn translator in Brazil; and (d) the Transaction Documents together with it sworn translation must be registered with the appropriate Registry of Deeds and Documents (Cartório de Registro de Títulos e Documentos) in Brazil; |
(iv) | Any document in a foreign language will be admitted as evidence in the Brazilian courts or any other Brazilian public authority if translated into Portuguese by a sworn translator (tradutor juramentado) in Brazil; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
7
(v) | Any decision by a non-Brazilian court against any Brazilian Guarantor (except for a decision involving real estate located in Brazil, declaration of bankruptcy of a Brazilian entity or declaration of insolvency of any individual domiciled in Brazil, for which the Brazilian courts have exclusive jurisdiction) is enforceable in Brazil if previously confirmed by the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice (Superior Tribunal de Justiça). The confirmation by the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice (Superior Tribunal de Justiça) will occur without reexamination of the merits, and it is granted only if the non-Brazilian court decision: |
(a) | fulfills all formalities required for its enforceability under the laws of the country where it was issued; |
(b) | is rendered by an authority with jurisdiction over the matter; |
(c) | is rendered after the parties were duly served in accordance with applicable law (including, if made in Brazil, such service must be effected in accordance with the laws of Brazil), or after submission of sufficient evidence justifying the parties’ absence (revelia), as required by applicable law; |
(d) | is final and, therefore, not subject to appeal in the jurisdiction in which it was issued; |
(e) | is not against decisions protected by “res judicata” in Brazil; |
(f) | is not against Brazilian national sovereignty, human dignity, morality or public policy (soberania nacional, dignidade da pessoa humana, bons costumes or ordem pública); and |
(g) | was authenticated by a Brazilian Diplomatic Office in the country where it was issued, except when such decision was authenticated in a country that is signatory of the Apostille Convention, in which case the authentication shall be made as provided therein, together with a translation into Portuguese made by a sworn translator (tradutor juramentado) in Brazil; |
(vi) | Any sum payable by any Brazilian Guarantor under the Transaction Documents, as applicable, as determined by a decision issued by the Brazilian courts will be converted at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of such payment. In case of bankruptcy, all credits denominated in foreign currency must be converted into Brazilian currency at the rate of exchange of the date of declaration of bankruptcy. In the event of judicial recovery, all credits denominated in foreign currency will be converted into Brazilian currency at the exchange rate of the date before the Creditors’ Meeting in order to vote the restructuring plan. For the purpose of payment under the approved restructuring plan, credit in foreign currency will be converted into Brazilian currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of payment, unless otherwise agreed in the restructuring plan; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
8
(vii) | In the event that a lawsuit is filed against any Brazilian Guarantor in Brazil, certain court costs and deposits may be due by the plaintiff. Any plaintiff not residing in Brazil or who is abroad during the course of a legal proceeding is required to post a bond (caução) to cover legal fees (including, but not limited to court and third party attorney's fees) if he/she/it does not possess any real estate in Brazil to guaranty such payment, except in the following cases: (a) when an international treaty or convention provides otherwise; (b) the lawsuit is an enforcement proceeding based on an execution instrument (título extrajudicial) or judgments/arbitral awards (título judicial); or (c) counterclaims; |
(viii) | In the event that any lawsuit is brought against any Guarantor, service of process upon such party, if made in Brazil, must be effected in accordance with the laws of Brazil; |
(ix) | In the event that any lawsuit is brought against any Brazilian Guarantor in a non-Brazilian court, request for service of process in Brazil must be carried out via rogatory letters (carta rogatória) to the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice (Superior Tribunal de Justiça), which shall have jurisdiction to grant exequatur to the service of process, if such request does not violate national sovereignty, human dignity, morality and/or public policy (soberania nacional, dignidade da pessoa humana, bons costumes or ordem pública); |
(x) | Any decision determining any Brazilian Guarantor to make a payment will only be enforceable in the Brazilian courts if the amount to be paid is stipulated in the decision (certa, líquida e exigível) by the time the enforcement request (cumprimento de sentença) is brought against such Guarantor; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
9
(xi) | Pursuant to the laws of Brazil, injunctive reliefs are granted by the courts at its discretion, and therefore may not be granted or be available with respect to any particular provision of the Transaction Documents; |
(xii) | Pursuant to the laws of Brazil, (a) a person or entity may not properly waive or be deprived of his/her/it right to file a claim in Brazilian court, and (b) a person or entity may not be deprived of his/her/its property without due process; therefore, any such waivers by any Brazilian Guarantor with respect to such rights and any such waivers to bring a claim against any of the parties to the Transaction Documents may not be enforced by a Brazilian court; |
(xiii) | Any provisions of the Transaction Documents stipulating that any specification or determination will be conclusive and binding will not be conclusive and binding if such specification or determination is fraudulent or will not necessarily prevent judicial inquiry into the merits of any claims by an aggrieved party; |
(xiv) | According to the laws of Brazil, regardless of any contractual provision, a Brazilian judge has discretion to weigh in the evidence submitted to a Brazilian court; |
(xv) | Pursuant to the Brazilian Code of Civil Procedure (Law No. 13,105/2015, as amended), certain properties, assets and revenues of Brazilian individuals are subject to immunity from, or restrictions to, lawsuits, executions, seizures and attachments. Such properties, assets and revenues include, inter alia, assets that have restraints upon their disposition, life insurance policies, property where the individual resides, certain personal properties, small rural properties (provided that such property is used by the owner’s family for livelihood), salaries of civil servants and pension payments; |
(xvi) | Except as provided for in the Brazilian Bankruptcy Law or in the event of judicial recovery (recuperação judicial), a pari passu ranking in priority of payment does not require a debtor to make pro rata payment to its creditors under the laws of Brazil; |
(xvii) | Pursuant to the laws of Brazil, the rights and/or obligations of a party to an agreement entered into by such party and other parties may not be amended, upon a unilateral decision of a party (even if it is most of the parties), without the consent of the party whose rights and/or obligations are being amended; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
10
(xviii) | Contractual penalties may not exceed the amount of the main obligation of the related agreement. Brazilian courts may not grant damages for purposes other than the compensation of the injured party. This is especially the case with punitive damages, which are not admitted under the laws of Brazil; |
(xix) | Where a party is granted discretion or can determine a matter in its own opinion, the discretion must be exercised reasonably, and the determination must be based on reasonable grounds in order to be binding upon the other parties; |
(xx) | Notwithstanding that the Transaction Documents expressly stipulate that it is governed by the laws of State of New York, United States of America, such law will only be recognized and enforced in Brazil if not against Brazilian national sovereignty, human dignity, morality or public policy (soberania nacional, dignidade da pessoa humana, bons costumes or ordem pública); |
(xxi) | The submission to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, United States of America, as stipulated by the Transaction Documents, constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation under the laws of Brazil, if (a) the contractual language makes it clear that courts of State of New York, United States of America, have non-exclusive jurisdiction; (b) the contract is deemed to be international by Brazilian courts; and (c) Brazilian courts do not have exclusive jurisdiction over any dispute arising therefrom. We cannot assert whether a court will consider each of the Transaction Documents to be an international contract, but, according to the laws of Brazil, a contract is international if (1) one of the parties is located in a foreign country; or (2) the performance of the contract is made in a foreign country. Furthermore, Brazilian courts have exclusive jurisdiction over matters involving real estate located in Brazil or declaration of bankruptcy by a Brazilian individual or entity; |
(xxii) | The remittance of any payments by any Brazilian Guarantor pursuant to the Transaction Documents shall be made in compliance with the applicable Brazilian foreign exchange regulations in effect on the date of the execution of the correspondent exchange agreement; |
(xxiii) | The laws of Brazil prohibit the private set-off of credits or amounts of any nature (compensação privada de créditos ou valores de qualquer natureza) to be remitted to and from Brazil whenever there is a violation of the Brazilian Central Bank regulations, such as in situations where actual remittances via foreign exchange transactions are required; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
11
(xxiv) | According to the laws of Brazil, the appointment of the CSC Corporation, as described in the Indenture, is valid only for a certain period of time, but may be renewed from time to time. The appointment of the CSC Corporation as the Brazilian Guarantors’ agent for service of process, as described in the Indenture, is valid during the period of 36 (thirty-six) months according to the Brazilian Guarantors’ articles of association; |
(xxv) | the laws of Brazil do not expressly recognize the right of a "security or collateral agent" to enforce rights of a creditor against a debtor unless the "security or collateral agent" is also a creditor of such debtor with respect to the same obligation and all creditors of such debtor with respect to such obligation are joint and several. Therefore, there is no guaranty that a Brazilian court would allow a "security or collateral agent" to enforce each of the Transaction Documents with respect to obligations to the other secured creditors, if such "security or collateral agent" is not, or at any moment ceases to be, a creditor of each one of the obligations, or if all creditors (including such "security or collateral agent") are not or cease to be joint and several creditors with respect to each one of the obligations. In addition, as the laws of Brazil do not expressly recognize the right of a "security or collateral agent" to enforce rights of a creditor against a debtor, (A) the “security or collateral agent” may be required to be appointed by all present and future lenders under the credit agreement as attorney in fact (with ad judicia powers) to act on behalf of each of them in the foreclosure proceedings of the Transaction Documents in Brazil; and/or (B) all present and future lenders under the Transaction Documents may be required to act as the plaintiffs in the foreclosure proceedings of the Transaction Documents in Brazil; |
(xxvi) | the appointment of an agent as collateral agent and legal representative and with powers to act on behalf and for the benefit of the notes’ holders under the Indenture (“Holders”), including to receive any guaranty or security in its name, but on behalf and for the benefit of the Holders, must be valid under laws of the State of New York, United States of America (or other applicable law); |
(xxvii) | except as otherwise stipulated herein, and to the extent provided in paragraph 5 above, we are not passing upon and do not undertake any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the representations and warranties given by any Brazilian Guarantor in the Transaction Documents, as applicable, and we make no representation that we have independently verified the accuracy, completeness or fairness of such representations and warranties; |
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
12
(xxviii) | we express no opinion as to the validity, binding effect and enforceability of any provision of the Transaction Documents, (a) providing for indemnification and contribution by the parties to certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities caused or incurred by other parties thereto, (b) exempting a party from, or requiring indemnification of a party for, its own action or inaction, to the extent such action or inaction involves gross negligence or wilful or unlawful conduct (culpa or dolo); (c) involving monetary conversion of decisions rendered by an arbitral tribunal and by Brazilian courts; and (d) involving indemnification by one party to the Transaction Documents against any loss resulting from monetary conversion of the amount payable due to decisions rendered by court or arbitral award in another currency (e.g., currency variation and/or exchange rate losses); and |
(xxix) | in rendering the opinions set forth herein, we note that any conclusion on any particular issue is not a guarantee or prediction of a court decision, but our opinion as to what would be an appropriate decision by a court when properly presented with the facts and assumptions we have relied on are established. |
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
8. This Opinion is addressed to you solely for the purpose of filing the Registration Statement and may not be transmitted to anyone else nor is it to be relied upon by anyone else or for any other purpose.
9. This Opinion is limited to the matters and transactions expressly stated herein and does not extend to and is not to be read as extended by implication to, any other matter or transaction in connection with the Transaction Documents or the transactions or documents referred to therein.
10. This Opinion speaks only as of the date hereof. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to advise you of any development or circumstance of any kind including any change of law or fact that may occur after the date of this Opinion even though such development, circumstance or change may affect the legal analysis, a legal conclusion or any other matter set forth in or relating to this Opinion. Accordingly, you should seek advice of your counsel as to the proper application of this Opinion at such time.
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
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11. We hereby (i) consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and to the use of this Opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; and (ii) allow Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland & Ellis LLP to rely as to matters of the laws of Brazil on this Opinion in rendering its opinions to be filed with the Registration Statement.
12. This Opinion will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Brazil in effect on the date hereof.
/s/ Frederico Kerr Bullamah
MATTOS FILHO, VEIGA FILHO, MARREY JR. E QUIROGA ADVOGADOS
Frederico Kerr Bullamah
SÃO PAULO – PAULISTA | SÃO PAULO – FARIA LIMA | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRASÍLIA | NEW YORK | LONDON |
Al. Joaquim Eugênio de Lima 447 | Av. Brg. Faria Lima 4100 6º andar | Praia do Flamengo 200 11º andar | SHS Q6 Bloco C Sala 1901 | 34 East 51st Street, 12th floor | 5th floor, 32 Cornhill |
01403 001 São Paulo SP Brasil | 04538 132 São Paulo SP Brasil | 22210 901 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil | 70316 109 Brasília DF Brasil | New York, NY 10022 U.S.A. | London UK EC3V 3SG |
T 55 11 3147 7600 | T 55 11 3035 4050 | T 55 21 3231 8200 | T 55 61 3218 6000 | T 1 646 695 1100 | T 44 (0)20 7280 0160 |
www.mattosfilho.com.br |
14
Exhibit 5.18
|
Mourant Ozannes
(Jersey) LLP
22 Grenville Street
T +44 1534 676 000
|
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House
2 Church Street
Hamilton
HM 11
Bermuda
(the Addressee)
June 11, 2021
Our ref: 8048662/81005794/1
Dear Sirs and Mesdames
Ensco Jersey Finance Limited (the Company)
1. | Legal opinion |
1.1 | We have acted as legal advisers to the Company as to matters of Jersey law in connection with the Documents (as defined in paragraph 2.1 below). This is our legal opinion relating to the Company and the Documents. |
1.2 | Terms defined in Schedule 2 bear that meaning throughout this opinion and its schedules. References in this opinion to a Schedule are references to a schedule of this opinion. |
2. | Documents and searches |
To give this opinion we have done the following:
2.1 | We have examined a copy of each of the documents listed in Part A of Schedule 1 (together, the Documents and Document means any of them) and the other documents listed in Part B of Schedule 1. |
2.2 | We have made the following searches (together, the Searches): |
(a) | a search made on June 11, 2021 of the public record of the Company maintained by the Registrar and an enquiry made on June 11, 2021 of the Registry with regard to the public record of the Company maintained by the Registrar (together, the Company Searches); and |
(b) | an enquiry made on June 11, 2021 of the office of the Viscount (the executive officer of the Jersey courts) in relation to the Company (the Bankruptcy Search). |
Mourant Ozannes (Jersey) LLP is registered as a limited liability partnership in Jersey with registered number LLP112
On 1 February 2021 the business previously conducted by the Jersey partnership of Mourant Ozannes (the ‘Previous Firm’) was transferred to Mourant Ozannes (Jersey) LLP a limited liability partnership registered by the partners of the Previous Firm pursuant to the Limited Liability Partnerships (Jersey) Law 2017. The LLP is responsible for performing all contracts of the Previous Firm (including client engagements), discharging the creditors of the Previous Firm and meeting liabilities of the Previous Firm
3. | Assumptions |
To give this opinion we have made the following assumptions (which we have not verified):
3.1 | Each document examined by us: |
(a) | whether it is an original or a copy, is (along with any date, signature, electronic signature, initial, stamp or seal on it) genuine and complete, up-to-date and (where applicable) in full force and effect; and |
(b) | was (where it was executed after we reviewed it) executed in materially the same form as the last draft of that document examined by us. |
3.2 | The duly appointed directors of the Company are Jonathan Paul Cross and John Alexander Campbell Winton and the duly appointed secretary is Mourant Governance Services (Jersey) Limited. Michael McGuinty was a duly appointed director of the Company on April 30, 2021. |
3.3 | Each director of the Company (and any alternate) has disclosed to the Company any interests that, directly or indirectly, conflict or may conflict to a material extent with the interests of the Company or any of its subsidiaries with regard to the transactions and other matters recorded in the Written Resolutions and such disclosures are recorded in the Written Resolutions or previous board minutes of the Company. |
3.4 | The Director Resolutions were duly passed, are in full force and effect, have not been amended, revoked or superseded, are an accurate record of the proceedings described in them and any meeting at which such resolutions were passed was duly convened and quorate throughout. |
3.5 | No agreements or arrangements exist which restrict the powers and authority of the directors of the Company in any way and no resolution has been passed by the directors, any committee of directors or the shareholders of the Company to limit the powers of the directors to authorise: (a) the carrying on of business by the Company in any manner; or (b) the affixing of the company seal (if any) by the Company to any document. |
3.6 | The Constitutional Documents are in full force and effect and have not been amended or superseded and neither the Company nor its shareholders are party to any shareholders agreement. |
3.7 | Each Document has been signed on behalf of the Company by the person(s) authorised by the Company pursuant to the Director Resolutions to sign it and it has been dated and unconditionally delivered on behalf of the Company. |
3.8 | Each Document has been signed on behalf of the Company by the use of an electronic signature: |
(a) | which signature was affixed by an authorised signatory of the Company with an intent to authenticate that Document; and |
(b) | the Company's acceptance of that Document was communicated by means of an e-signature platform (i.e. DocuSign) to the Company's lawyers, Kirkland & Ellis LLP, and by them by email to Mourant Ozannes (Jersey) LLP, and Kirkland & Ellis LLP were authorised by the Company to date that Document or to approve that that Document be dated on behalf of the Company. |
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3.9 | Each party to each Document (other than, as a matter of Jersey law, the Company) has: |
(a) | the capacity and power; |
(b) | taken all necessary action; and |
(c) | obtained or made all necessary agreements, approvals, authorisations, consents, filings, licences, registrations and qualifications (whether as a matter of any law or regulation applicable to it or as a matter of any agreement binding on it), |
to execute, and perform its obligations under, that Document and that Document has been executed by each such party.
3.10 | The obligations assumed by each party to each Document are legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their terms as a matter of all applicable laws other than Jersey law. |
3.11 | In causing the Company to enter into each Document, each of the directors of the Company was acting in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company and was exercising the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances. |
3.12 | The Company is able to pay its debts as they fall due and will not become unable to do so as a result of executing, or performing its obligations under, the Documents and no steps have been taken, or resolutions passed, to wind up the Company. |
3.13 | The Company, in entering into any Document, is acting as principal on its own behalf and not as an agent or trustee or in any other capacity. |
3.14 | The Company is not, and is not owned or controlled directly or indirectly by, a state of sovereign entity. |
3.15 | There are no: |
(a) | arrangements, agreements or instruments to which the Company is party (other than its memorandum and articles of association); |
(b) | regulatory consents issued to the Company; or |
(c) | resolutions passed by the Company, |
the terms of which could affect, conflict with, or be breached by, the terms of any Document.
3.16 | The choice of the governing law of each Document has been made in good faith. |
3.17 | Any security purported to be created by the Documents in any collateral is perfected and creates the security it purports to create over such collateral. |
3.18 | All filings required to be made in relation to the Company with the Registrar have been made and the information disclosed by the Company Searches was at the time of such searches (and remains) accurate and complete and there was nothing filed that did not appear on the records of the Company when searched. |
3.19 | The Good Standing Certificate remains accurate and complete in all respects. |
3.20 | The information disclosed by the Bankruptcy Search was at the time of the search (and remains) accurate and complete. |
4. | Opinion |
Subject to the assumptions, qualifications and limitations set out in this opinion, and to matters not disclosed to us, we are of the following opinion:
4.1 | Status: the Company is incorporated under the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 and is validly existing and in good standing under Jersey law. For these purposes, good standing means only that there are no outstanding annual returns or accounts to be filed by the Company and that the Registrar has not initiated any action to strike the Company's name off the register of Jersey companies. |
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4.2 | Capacity and power: the Company has the capacity and power to enter into and perform its obligations under each Document and has taken the necessary corporate action to authorise the due execution and performance of its obligations under each such Document. |
4.3 | No conflict: the execution by the Company of, and the performance of its obligations under, each Document does not contravene its memorandum and articles of association or any law or regulation of general application in Jersey. |
4.4 | Legal validity: the obligations assumed by the Company in each Document constitute legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Company. |
4.5 | Company Searches: the Company Searches disclosed no evidence of any shareholder resolution or court order for the winding up or dissolution of the Company or the appointment of any liquidator, receiver or other similar official in respect of the Company or any of its assets. |
4.6 | Bankruptcy Search: the Bankruptcy Search disclosed no evidence that a declaration has been made that the property of the Company is en désastre. |
5. | Qualifications |
Our opinion is subject to the following qualifications:
5.1 | This opinion is subject to all laws and legal procedures of general application affecting or relating to the rights of creditors or secured creditors (including, without limitation, those relating to proceeds of crime and terrorism, sanctions, civil and criminal asset forfeiture, bankruptcy, dissolution, insolvency, re-organisation, winding up, liquidation, moratorium and court schemes). |
5.2 | The term enforceable, when used in our opinion at paragraph 4.4 (Legal validity) above, means that the obligations are of a type which the Jersey courts will enforce. It does not mean that those obligations will necessarily be enforced in all circumstances or in accordance with their terms or that any particular remedy will be available. In particular, but without limitation: |
(a) | enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity (for example, equitable remedies such as specific performance and injunction are discretionary and may not be available where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy); |
(b) | enforcement of obligations may be invalidated by reason of duress, fraud, misrepresentation, mistake or undue influence; |
(c) | contractual obligations that are regarded as penalties (for example, default interest provisions) may not be enforceable or may be liable to be reduced if found to exceed the maximum damages which the claimant could have suffered as a result of a breach of contract; |
(d) | the Jersey courts will not enforce the terms of an agreement if: |
(i) | they are, or their performance would be, illegal or contrary to public policy in Jersey or in any other jurisdiction; or |
(ii) | they would conflict with or breach applicable sanctions or exchange control regulations; |
(e) | the Jersey courts may not enforce the terms of an agreement: |
(i) | if it has been signed by a party or a duly authorised signatory of a party by affixing the party's or authorised signatory's electronic signature and such electronic signature was (in the case of a party that is a body corporate or separate legal entity) affixed by an agent of the authorised signatory of that party on behalf of that authorised signatory (or, if the authorised signatory was itself a body corporate or separate legal entity, affixed by an agent of a duly authorised signatory of that body corporate or separate legal entity on behalf of that authorised signatory); |
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(ii) | for the payment or reimbursement of, or indemnity against, the costs of enforcement (actual or contemplated) or of litigation brought before Jersey or foreign courts or where such courts have themselves made an order for costs; |
(iii) | that constitute an agreement to negotiate or an agreement to agree; |
(iv) | that would involve the enforcement of any foreign revenue, penal or other public laws (or an indemnity in respect thereof); |
(v) | that purport to exclude the jurisdiction of the Jersey courts; |
(vi) | that relate to confidentiality (which may be overridden by the requirements of legal process); |
(vii) | that provide that any of the terms of that agreement can only be amended or waived in writing (and not orally or by course of conduct); or |
(viii) | that permit the severance of illegal, invalid or unenforceable terms; |
(f) | a judgment of a Jersey or foreign court given in respect of contractual obligations may be held to supersede them (so they may not survive such judgment even if expressed to do so); |
(g) | the Jersey courts may refuse to allow unjust enrichment or to give effect to any provisions of an agreement that they consider usurious; |
(h) | provisions in an agreement or in articles of association that purport to fetter any statutory power in relation to a Jersey company may not be enforceable; |
(i) | claims may become time barred or may be subject to rights and defences of abatement, acquiescence, counter-claim, estoppel, frustration, laches, set-off, waiver and similar defences; |
(j) | the effectiveness of terms that seek to exclude or limit a liability or duty otherwise owed, or to indemnify a person in respect of a loss caused by the act or omission of that person, may be limited by law; |
(k) | (save for an indemnity given to a former trustee which may be enforced by a person in respect of whom it is provided) only a party to an agreement governed by Jersey law may enforce its terms; and |
(l) | where any party to an agreement is party to it in more than one capacity that party may not be able to enforce obligations purportedly owed by it to itself. |
5.3 | Where a director fails, in accordance with the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, to disclose an interest in a transaction entered into by a Jersey company or its subsidiary which conflicts, or may conflict to a material extent, with the interests of the company, the transaction is voidable. |
5.4 | The enforceability of a person's obligations may be limited to the extent that such person successfully pleads either: |
(a) | the droit de discussion (whereby a guarantor may require the beneficiary of the guarantee to exhaust the assets of the principal debtor before making a claim against the guarantor); or |
5
(b) | the droit de division (whereby a co-obligor may require the person owed a joint obligation to make simultaneous claims in appropriate proportions upon all the co-obligors, thereby limiting its own liability), |
unless the person has expressly waived such rights.
5.5 | The Jersey courts may: |
(a) | hold that despite any term of an agreement to the contrary: |
(i) | any certificate, calculation, determination or designation of any party to the agreement is not conclusive, final and/or binding; |
(ii) | any person exercising any discretion, judgment or opinion under the agreement must act in good faith and in a reasonable manner; and |
(iii) | any power conferred by the agreement on one party to require another party to execute such documents or do such things as the first party requires must be exercised reasonably; and |
(b) | imply terms (for example, good faith between parties in relation to the performance of obligations) into an agreement governed by Jersey law. |
5.6 | Pursuant to the Powers of Attorney (Jersey) Law 1995: |
(a) | subject to paragraph (b) below, a power of attorney is revoked by the death, incapacity or bankruptcy of a donor that is an individual or the bankruptcy or dissolution of a donor that is a body corporate; |
(b) | where a power of attorney is expressed to be irrevocable (for any period) and is given: |
(i) | for the purpose of facilitating the exercise of powers of a secured party under the Security Interests (Jersey) Law 2012 (the Security Law) or of powers given pursuant to a security agreement (as defined in the Security Law); or |
(ii) | pursuant to, or in connection with, or for the purpose of, or ancillary to, security governed by a law other than Jersey law, |
it is not revoked by the death, incapacity, bankruptcy or dissolution of the donor; and
(c) | subject to paragraphs (a) and (b) above, a power of attorney may be expressed to be irrevocable for any period not exceeding one year from the date on which it is granted or the date on which it comes into effect, whichever is the later. |
For the purposes of this paragraph, power of attorney may include the appointment of an agent or other grant of authority.
5.7 | Where a foreign law is expressly selected to govern an agreement: |
(a) | matters of procedure upon enforcement of the agreement and assessment or quantification of damages will be determined by the Jersey courts in accordance with Jersey law; |
(b) | the proprietary effects of the agreement may be determined by the Jersey courts in accordance with the domestic law of the place where the relevant property is situate; |
6
(c) | the mode of performance of the agreement may be determined by the Jersey courts in accordance with the law of the place of performance; and |
(d) | that law may not be applied by the Jersey courts to non-contractual obligations arising out of the agreement (even if expressly selected to do so). |
5.8 | The Jersey courts may: |
(a) | stay or set aside proceedings where: |
(i) | there is a more appropriate forum than Jersey where the action should be heard; |
(ii) | earlier or concurrent proceedings have been commenced outside Jersey; or |
(iii) | there has already been a final and conclusive judgment given on the merits by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction (according to Jersey conflict of laws rules); and |
(b) | grant injunctions restraining the commencement or continuance of proceedings outside Jersey. |
5.9 | Despite any contractual rights of set-off in an agreement, if a party is subject to a creditors' winding-up or its property is declared en désastre and there have been mutual credits, debts or other dealings between that party and another, an account shall be taken, as at the date of commencement of the creditors' winding-up or the declaration en désastre, of what is due from one to the other in respect of such mutual credits, debts or other dealings, and the sum due from one shall be set-off against any sum due from the other, and the balance, and no more, shall be claimed or paid by either party. |
5.10 | The Company Searches are not conclusively capable of revealing whether or not a shareholder resolution has been passed (or an order made) for: |
(a) | the winding up or dissolution of the Company; or |
(b) | the appointment of a liquidator, receiver or other similar official in respect of the Company or any of its assets, |
as notice of these matters is either not required to be filed at all (in the case of appointments of receivers or other similar officials) or it is required to be filed, but not immediately and notice may not be filed within the time periods prescribed by law or entered on the public record of the relevant Company immediately.
5.11 | The Bankruptcy Search relates only to the making of a declaration that the property of the Company is en désastre. There is no formal procedure for determining whether the Company has otherwise become bankrupt (as defined in the Interpretation (Jersey) Law 1954). |
6. | Limitations |
6.1 | This opinion is limited to the matters expressly stated in it and it is given solely in connection with the Company's entry into the Documents. |
6.2 | We have examined only the documents listed in Part A and Part B of Schedule 1 and have undertaken only the Searches for the purposes of issuing this opinion. We have not examined any term or document incorporated by reference, or otherwise referred to, whether in whole or part, in any Document and we offer no opinion on any such term or document. |
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6.3 | We offer no opinion: |
(a) | on whether the commercial terms of any Document reflect or achieve the intentions of the parties (unless otherwise expressly stated in this opinion); |
(b) | on any factual statement, representation or warranty made or given in any Document (unless otherwise expressly stated in this opinion); |
(c) | on whether the Company will perform its obligations under any Document; |
(d) | as to the title or interest of the Company to or in, or the existence or value of, any property or collateral the subject of any Document; and |
(e) | on any security purported to be created under foreign law over Jersey situate property. |
6.4 | We have made no investigation of, and express no opinion with respect to, the laws of any jurisdiction other than Jersey or the effect of any Document under such laws. |
6.5 | We assume no obligation to update the Addressee or any other person in relation to changes of fact or law that may have a bearing on the continuing accuracy of this opinion. |
7. | Governing law |
This opinion, and any non-contractual obligations arising out of it, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with:
(a) | Jersey law; and |
(b) | extra-statutory guidance issued by any governmental, regulatory or tax authority in Jersey, |
in force, and as amended, on the date of this opinion.
8. | Reliance |
8.1 | This opinion is only addressed to, and for the benefit of, the Addressee and, subject to paragraphs 8.2 and 8.3 below, it may not, without our prior written consent, be disclosed to, used or relied upon by, any other person or be relied upon, referred to or made public, for any other purpose whatever. |
8.2 | We consent to this opinion being disclosed to: |
(a) | the legal advisers of the Addressee (acting in that capacity); and |
(b) | any person to whom disclosure is required to be made by applicable law or court order or pursuant to the rules or regulations of any regulatory authority or in connection with any judicial proceedings, |
on the basis that: (i) such disclosure is made solely to enable any such person to be informed that an opinion has been given and to be made aware of its terms but not for the purposes of reliance; (ii) we do not assume any duty or liability to any person to whom such disclosure is made; and (iii) in preparing this opinion we only had regard to the interests of our client(s).
8.3 | We hereby consent to the reference to Mourant Ozannes (Jersey) LLP under the caption "Legal Matters" in the Registration Statement and to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are included in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated by the US Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act. We are aware that Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland and Ellis LLP will rely on this opinion for the purposes of filing the Registration Statement. |
8
Yours faithfully
/s/ Mourant Ozannes (Jersey) LLP
Mourant Ozannes (Jersey) LLP
9
Schedule 1
Part A - Documents
1. | The Collateral Agency Agreement; |
2. | the Indenture; and |
3. | the Security Agreement. |
Part B - Other documents examined
4. | The Constitutional Documents; |
5. | the Good Standing Certificate; |
6. | the Registration Statement; and |
7. | the Written Resolutions. |
Schedule 2
Definitions
1. | Collateral Agency Agreement means a New York law governed collateral agency agreement dated April 30, 2021 between, amongst others, Valaris Limited (as the company and a grantor), each of the other grantors from time to time party thereto (including the Company) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (as security trustee); |
2. | Constitutional Documents means the certificates of incorporation and the memorandum and articles of association of the Company and all resolutions or agreements or acts of court to which the provisions of articles 100 or 125 of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 apply; |
3. | Director Resolutions means the resolutions of the directors of Company passed on April 30, 2021 and June 11, 2021; |
4. | Good Standing Certificate means the certificate issued by the Registrar (or his deputy or assistant) on June 11, 2021 in relation to the Company; |
5. | Indenture means the New York law governed indenture deed dated April 30, 2021 between, amongst others, Valaris Limited (as grantor), the Company (as guarantor) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (as trustee); |
6. | Notes means the senior secured first lien notes due 2028 issued pursuant to the Indenture; |
7. | Registrar means the Jersey Registrar of Companies; |
8. | Registration Statement means a registration statement on Form S-1 dated June 11, 2021 relating to the registration of the Notes under the Securities Act; |
9. | Securities Act means the US Securities Act of 1933; |
10. | Security Agreement means a New York law governed security agreement dated April 30, 2021 and made between, amongst others, Valaris Limited (as grantor), each other grantor from time to time party thereto (including the Company) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (as first lien collateral agent); |
11. | Written Resolutions means the written resolutions recording, among other things, the Director Resolutions; and |
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12. | a reference to: |
(a) | electronic signature has the meaning given to it in Article 1 of the Electronic Communications (Jersey) Law 2000 (but, for the avoidance of doubt, a scanned copy of a wet-ink signature is not an electronic signature); |
(b) | executed and its other grammatical forms mean (unless the context requires otherwise) that a document has been signed, dated and unconditionally delivered; |
(c) | Jersey regulatory consents is a reference to any approvals, authorisations, consents, licences, permits or registrations of any administrative, governmental, judicial or other regulatory agency or authority in Jersey; and |
(d) | signed means that a document has been duly signed or sealed (and signature is to be construed accordingly). |
11
Exhibit 5.19
ONE
BATTERY PARK PLAZA
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10004
TELEPHONE: (212) 574-1200 | ||
FACSIMILE: (212) 480-8421 | 901 K STREET, N.W. | |
WWW.SEWKIS.COM | WASHINGTON, DC 20005 | |
TELEPHONE: (202) 737-8833 | ||
FACSIMILE: (202) 737-5184 |
June 11, 2021
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11
Re: Valaris Limited
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Marshall Islands counsel to Valaris Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the “Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, ENSCO Offshore International Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (the “Marshall Islands Guarantor”) in connection with the Company’s registration for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) of, inter alia, the Company’s Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 (the “Notes”) and the guarantees of the Notes by the Marshall Islands Subsidiary and certain other direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company pursuant to the indenture dated as of April 30, 2021 by and among the Company, the Marshall Islands Guarantor, the other subsidiary guarantors and Wilmington Saving Fund Society, FSB as trustee and first lien collateral agent (the “Indenture”).
In formulating our opinion, we have examined (a) the Marshall Islands Guarantor’s articles of incorporation and bylaws, (b) the Registration Statement, (c) the Indenture and (d) the originals, or copies identified to our satisfaction, of such corporate records and corporate actions of the Company or the Marshall Islands Guarantor, certificates of public officials, officers of the Company or Marshall Islands Guarantor and such other persons, and such other documents, agreements and instruments as we have deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below.
In our examination, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies, the genuineness of the signatures of persons signing all documents, the persons identified as officers of the Company or Marshall Islands Guarantor are serving as such and, as to factual matters, the truth, accuracy and completeness of the information, representations and warranties contained in the Registration Statement and such other documents, agreements and instruments.
Valaris Limited
June 11, 2021
Page 2 of 2
We have further assumed for the purposes of the opinions expressed herein, without investigation, that the Notes are validly issued and constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
Based upon, and subject to, the foregoing assumptions and the qualifications set out below, and having regard to such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:
(1) The Marshall Islands Guarantor is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands based solely on a certificate of good standing dated as of June 11, 2021.
(2) The Marshall Islands Guarantor has all requisite power and authority under its Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws to enter into, execute and perform its obligations under the Indenture, and the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Marshall Islands Guarantor.
This opinion is limited to the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands as in effect on the date hereof. This opinion is as of the date hereof and we have no responsibility to update this opinion for events and circumstances occurring after the date hereof or as to facts relating to prior events that are subsequently brought to our attention.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and to the reference to us under the heading "Legal Matters," without admitting we are "experts" within the meaning of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder with respect to any part of the Registration Statement.
Very Truly Yours, | |
/s/ Seward & Kissel LLP |
Exhibit 5.20
11 June 2021 | |
Your reference 貴行檔案編號 | |
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House
|
|
Our reference 本行檔案編號 | |
PWHB / AZYP | |
Direct line 直線電話 | |
2901 7206 / 2901 7252
|
Dear Sirs,
Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Valaris Limited (the “Issuer”) dated 11 June 2021 (the “Registration Statement”) in relation to the US$550,000,000 notes due 2028 (the “Notes”)
We have acted as Hong Kong legal advisers to the Issuer. This opinion is addressed to you in connection with the Registration Statement in relation to the Notes, as filed by the Issuer with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the United States Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) (the “Securities Act”). The Notes were issued under an indenture governed by the laws of the State of New York (“New York Law”) dated 30 April 2021 between (1) the Issuer, (2) certain subsidiaries of the Issuer, including Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited (the “Hong Kong Company”), as Guarantors and (3) Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (“WSFS”) as Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent (the “Indenture”).
Unless otherwise defined in this letter, expressions defined in the Schedule to this letter have the same meanings when used in this letter.
For the purposes of this letter, we have examined the documents listed in the Schedule to this letter or copies thereof, and the Searches mentioned in the Schedule to this letter have been carried out.
This letter sets out our opinion on certain matters of Hong Kong law as at today’s date and as currently applied by the Hong Kong courts. We have not made any investigation of, and do not express any opinion on, any other law, in particular New York Law and of the United States of America. This letter is to be governed by and construed in accordance with Hong Kong law.
For the purposes of this letter, we have assumed:
(A) | that the copy (including electronic copy) documents examined by us are complete and accurate as at today’s date and conform to the originals, and the copy of the articles of association of the Hong Kong Company examined by us complies with Section 622 of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (the “Companies Ordinance”); |
(B) | that all signatures and corporate seals are genuine; |
Partners
PWH Brien
|
JD Moore
YW Mok CJCN Choi N Yeung * CP McGaffin |
C Tse
JH Chen BE Heron |
|
* Not
resident in
Hong Kong, resident in Beijing |
* 非駐香港 , 常駐北京 | 109149792 |
(C) | that the Transaction Documents have been duly executed and unconditionally delivered by each party to them other than the Hong Kong Company; |
(D) | that each party to the Transaction Documents, other than the Hong Kong Company, has the capacity, power and authority to execute, deliver, exercise its rights and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party; |
(E) | that the execution of the Transaction Documents, the issue of the Notes, the giving of the guarantees or security (as applicable) under the Transaction Documents or the exercise of its rights or performance of its obligations under the Transaction Documents do not and will not cause the Hong Kong Company or its directors to be in default of any borrowing, guarantee, grant of security interest or any similar restriction to which it is subject; |
(F) | that each of the HKC Executed Documents has been executed and unconditionally delivered on behalf of the Hong Kong Company in single physical form by one or more persons who (i) are over the age of 18 years, (ii) have the capacity at the relevant time to enter into contracts, (iii) are not acting under duress and (iv) are authorised by the Hong Kong Company by the resolutions of the Hong Kong Company referred to in paragraphs 5 and 6 of the Schedule hereto; |
(G) | the due execution, issue and authentication of the Notes; |
(H) | (i) | that the information disclosed by the Searches was complete, up to date and accurate as at the date each was conducted and has not since then been altered or added to; |
(ii) | that the Searches did not fail to disclose any information relevant for the purposes of this letter; |
(I) | that other than as disclosed in the Searches: |
(i) | no notice in relation to any voluntary winding-up resolution has been given, and no voluntary winding-up resolution has been passed, in relation to the Hong Kong Company; |
(ii) | no application has been made or petition presented to a court, and no order has been made by a court, for the winding up of the Hong Kong Company, and no step has been taken to strike off or dissolve the Hong Kong Company; |
(iii) | no liquidator, receiver or similar officer has been appointed in relation to the Hong Kong Company or any of its assets or revenues, and no notice has been given or filed in relation to the appointment of such an officer; and |
(iv) | no insolvency proceedings or analogous procedures have been commenced in any jurisdiction outside Hong Kong in relation to the Hong Kong Company or any of its assets or revenues, except for any proceedings in relation to the filing for the Hong Kong Company of a voluntary petition for relief under the provisions of chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq; |
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(J) | that the statements set out in the certificate of a director of the Hong Kong Company referred to in paragraph 2 of the Schedule hereto are complete and accurate as of today’s date; |
(K) | (i) | that all procedural steps required to be taken by the directors of the Hong Kong Company pursuant to the articles of association of the Hong Kong Company to pass the resolutions referred to in paragraph 5 of the Schedule hereto were in fact taken by such directors; |
(ii) | that all procedural steps required to be taken by the directors and the shareholder of the Hong Kong Company pursuant to the articles of association of the Hong Kong Company and the Companies Ordinance to pass the resolutions referred to in paragraph 6 of the Schedule hereto were in fact taken by the directors and the shareholder of the Hong Kong Company; |
(iii) | that the resolutions referred to in paragraphs 5 and 6 of the Schedule hereto and authorisations given by those resolutions have not subsequently been amended, revoked, rescinded or superseded; |
(L) | that the directors of the Hong Kong Company have complied with their duties as directors in so far as relevant to this opinion letter; |
(M) | that no alterations, amendments or variations to the Transaction Documents have been made and that each of the Transaction Documents remains in full force and effect and is not affected in any way by any other document or agreement not produced to us or any course of dealing between the parties; |
(N) | that the performance of each obligation under the Transaction Documents is not illegal or contrary to public policy in any place outside Hong Kong in which that obligation is to be performed; |
(O) | that all acts, conditions or things required to be fulfilled, performed or effected in connection with the Transaction Documents under the laws of: |
(i) | Hong Kong (in respect of each party to the Transaction Documents other than the Hong Kong Company); and |
(ii) | any jurisdiction other than Hong Kong, |
have been duly fulfilled, performed and effected;
(P) | that the New York Law Documents are valid and binding on the parties under New York Law (by which they are expressed to be governed); |
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(Q) | that the DACA is valid and binding on the parties under the DACA Governing Law (by which it is expressed to be governed); |
(R) | that the Transaction Documents have the same meaning and effect as they would have if they were governed by Hong Kong law; |
(S) | that each of the Assumption Agreement (having annexed to it the Security Agreement) and the Joinder Agreement (having annexed to it the VSA) has been registered with Hong Kong’s Companies Registry in accordance with the Companies Ordinance within one month of its execution; |
(T) | that the Hong Kong Company does not own any land or property in Hong Kong nor has any right or interest in any land, property or leased property in Hong Kong; |
(U) | that the DACA does not create any charge or other security interest under the DACA Governing Law; |
(V) | that the Hong Kong Company received due and adequate consideration for entering into the DACA; |
(W) | that the Hong Kong Company is not a foreign state and is not acting under the state authority of New York or any other state. We note that on 1 July 1997 Hong Kong became the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the “HKSAR”) of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). On 4 April 1990 the National People’s Congress of the PRC adopted the basic law of the HKSAR (the “Basic Law”). Under Article 13 of the Basic Law, the Central People’s Government is responsible for foreign affairs relating to the HKSAR and this includes the recognition of foreign states. Under Article 19 of the Basic Law, the courts of the HKSAR have no jurisdiction over acts of state such as defence and foreign affairs. As a result, whether a person or an entity is to be recognised as a foreign state by the HKSAR (and therefore likely entitled to state immunity for its activities) is a fact to be decided by the Central People’s Government; and |
(X) | that the Hong Kong Company is a separate and independent legal entity, and is (i) able to exercise its powers independently from the Central People’s Government (the “CPG”) of the PRC and (ii) not carrying on objects or functions that are governmental in nature. It was held by the Hong Kong Court of First Instance in Intraline Resources Sdn Bhd v The Owners of the Ship or Vessel “Hua Tian Long” (HCAJ 59/2008) that the common law doctrine of Crown immunity subsists as a matter of Hong Kong law and can be invoked to afford immunity to any entity which forms part of the Crown of the PRC from the jurisdiction of Hong Kong courts. In that case, it was held that the material consideration in determining whether an entity forms part of the Crown of the PRC (and is therefore entitled to Crown immunity) is the control which the Crown of the PRC (i.e. the CPG) has over the entity, and the salient question in this regard is whether the entity is able to exercise independent powers of its own. The case also held that the objects and functions of the entity are also relevant factors when making that determination. |
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Based on and subject to the foregoing and subject to the reservations mentioned below and to any matters not disclosed to us, we are of the following opinion:
1. | The Hong Kong Company is a limited liability company which has been duly incorporated and is validly existing. |
2. | The Hong Kong Company has the capacity and power to execute and deliver the HKC Executed Documents, and to exercise its rights and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents. |
3. | The Hong Kong Company has taken all necessary corporate action to authorise the execution and delivery of the HKC Executed Documents, and the exercise of its rights and the performance of its obligations under the Transaction Documents. |
4. | Hong Kong law will treat the validity and binding nature of any obligations contained in the New York Law Documents as being governed by New York Law. |
5. | Hong Kong law will treat the validity and binding nature of any obligations contained in the DACA as being governed by the DACA Governing Law. |
Our reservations are as follows:
(A) | If a Hong Kong court assumes jurisdiction in relation to the New York Law Documents it would not apply New York Law if: |
(i) | New York Law were not pleaded and proved; |
(ii) | to do so would be contrary to Hong Kong public policy or mandatory rules of Hong Kong law; or |
(iii) | to do so would give effect to a foreign penal, revenue or other public law. |
(B) | If a Hong Kong court assumes jurisdiction in relation to the DACA it would not apply the DACA Governing Law if: |
(i) | the DACA Governing Law were not pleaded and proved; |
(ii) | to do so would be contrary to Hong Kong public policy or mandatory rules of Hong Kong law; or |
(iii) | to do so would give effect to a foreign penal, revenue or other public law. |
(C) | A Hong Kong court may have to have regard to the law of the place of performance of any obligation under the Transaction Documents which is to be performed outside Hong Kong. It may refer to that law in relation to the manner of performance and the steps to be taken in the event of defective performance. |
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(D) | Laws relating to insolvency, liquidation, administration or other laws or procedures affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights may affect the obligations of the Hong Kong Company under the Transaction Documents and the remedies available. |
(E) | The Searches are not conclusive as to whether or not insolvency proceedings have been commenced in relation to the Hong Kong Company or any of its assets. For example, information required to be filed with the Companies Registry, the Land Registry or the Official Receiver’s Office in Hong Kong is not in all cases required to be filed immediately (and may not be filed at all or on time); once filed, the information may not be made publicly available immediately (or at all); and the Searches may not reveal whether insolvency proceedings or analogous procedures have been commenced in jurisdictions outside Hong Kong. |
(F) | We have not been responsible for verifying the accuracy of the information or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion contained in the Registration Statement (or any part of it), or that no material information has been omitted from it. Accordingly, we express no opinion as to whether the Registration Statement (or any part of it) contains all the information required to be contained in it or whether the persons responsible for the Registration Statement have discharged their obligations in relation to the information contained in or disclosed by the Registration Statement. |
(G) | We have not been asked to, and we do not, express any opinion as to any taxation (including stamp duty) which will or may arise in connection with the Transaction Documents or the Notes. |
(H) | We have not been asked to, and we do not, express any opinion as to any maritime laws which may apply in relation to any of the Transaction Documents. |
(I) | Article 10 of the Indenture provides that the obligations of the Hong Kong Company will not be affected by certain circumstances. We express no opinion as to whether such provision will be effective. |
(J) | The DACA has been executed by the Hong Kong Company as a simple contract and not as a deed. We have assumed that the Hong Kong Company received due and adequate consideration for entering into the DACA. |
(K) | This opinion is subject to any limitations arising from Hong Kong sanctions (or Hong Kong prohibitions against or restrictions on sanctions, blockades or similar hostile activities imposed by foreign jurisdictions) or other similar measures implemented or effective in Hong Kong and applicable to any party to any of the Transaction Documents or any transfers or payments made under the Transaction Documents. |
(L) | Our role in relation to the Transaction Documents has been limited to a review of the Transaction Documents for any issues which arise as a matter of Hong Kong law in so far as such review is necessary for our preparation of, and our giving of this opinion on, the Transaction Documents. We have not been asked to, and have not, undertaken a comprehensive review of the drafting of the Transaction Documents and have not, for example: (i) checked cross-references or that all required definitions are included; or (ii) confirmed that the drafting of the Transaction Documents reflects the commercial intentions of the parties thereunder. Accordingly, we express no opinion as to whether or not any particular provision of the Transaction Documents may be unenforceable by reason of the lack of certainty as to the meaning of the provision. |
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On 1 July 1997 Hong Kong became the HKSAR of the PRC. On 4 April 1990 the National People’s Congress of the PRC (the “NPC”) adopted the Basic Law. Under Article 8 of the Basic Law, the laws of Hong Kong in force at 30 June 1997, that is, the common law, rules of equity, ordinances, subordinate legislation and customary law shall be maintained, except for any that contravene the Basic Law and subject to any amendment by the legislature of the HKSAR. Under Article 160 of the Basic Law, the laws of Hong Kong in force at 30 June 1997 are to be adopted as laws of the HKSAR unless they are declared by the Standing Committee of the NPC (the “Standing Committee”) to be in contravention of the Basic Law and, if any laws are later discovered to be in contravention of the Basic Law they shall be amended or cease to have force in accordance with the procedures prescribed by the Basic Law. On 23 February 1997 the Standing Committee adopted a decision (the “Decision”) on the treatment of laws previously in force in Hong Kong. Under paragraph 1 of the Decision, the Standing Committee decided that the “laws previously in force in Hong Kong, which include the common law, the rules of equity, ordinances, subsidiary legislation and customary law, except for those which contravene the Basic Law, are to be adopted as the laws of the HKSAR”. Under paragraph 2 of the Decision, the Standing Committee decided that the ordinances and subsidiary legislation set out in Annex 1 to the Decision “which are in contravention of the Basic Law” are not to be adopted as the laws of the HKSAR. One of the Ordinances set out in that Annex is The Application of English Law Ordinance (the “English Law Ordinance”). The English Law Ordinance applied the common law and rules of equity of England to Hong Kong. We have assumed in giving this opinion that the effect of paragraph 2 of the Decision, insofar as it relates to the English Law Ordinance, is to repeal the English Law Ordinance prospectively from 1 July 1997 and that the common law and rules of equity of England which applied in Hong Kong on 30 June 1997 continue to apply, subject to their subsequent independent development (and noting that a Hong Kong court is no longer bound to follow any particular English judgment).
On 30 June 2020 the Standing Committee decided to add the law entitled “《中華人民共和國香港特別行政區維護國家安全法》” (an English translation of which is “Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region”) (the “National Security Law”) to the list of national laws in Annex III to the Basic Law. On the same date, the National Security Law was implemented into Hong Kong law under the Promulgation of National Law 2020. In certain circumstances Article 55 of the National Security Law gives jurisdiction over a case concerning an offence endangering national security under the National Security Law to the Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. In such a case, Article 56 of the National Security Law provides that the Supreme People’s Court of the PRC shall designate a court to adjudicate on the case. Article 62 of the National Security Law states that the National Security Law shall prevail where provisions of other Hong Kong law are inconsistent with the National Security Law. Article 65 states that the power of interpretation of the National Security Law shall be vested in the Standing Committee. As a national law of the PRC implemented in Hong Kong through Annex III to the Basic Law, the National Security Law may be interpreted in a way which is different from the way in which other Hong Kong law is interpreted. It is currently unclear whether (and if so, how) the National Security Law may impact other Hong Kong law.
Page 頁碼 7
To the extent permitted by applicable law and regulation, you may rely on this letter only on condition that your recourse to us in respect of the matters addressed in this letter is against the firm’s assets only and not against the personal assets of any individual partner. The firm’s assets for this purpose consist of all assets of the firm’s business, including any right of indemnity of the firm or its partners under the firm’s professional indemnity insurance policies, but excluding any right to seek contribution or indemnity from or against any partner of the firm or person working for the firm or similar right.
This opinion is given to you solely for your use in connection with the Registration Statement. It may not be relied upon by any other person or used for any other purpose and neither its contents nor its existence may be disclosed without our prior written consent, save that we hereby consent to:
(A) | the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name in the sections under the heading ‘Legal Matters' in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent we do not admit that we are ‘experts’ under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of Commission issued thereunder with respect to any part of the Registration Statement, including this opinion; and |
(B) | the release of this opinion to Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland & Ellis LLP (the “Permitted Disclosees”), and we hereby permit the Permitted Disclosees to rely on this opinion for the purposes of their own opinions in connection with the Registration Statement, subject to and in accordance with its terms, including but not limited to the assumptions and reservations set out herein, as if it had been addressed to them on 11 June 2021. Accordingly, this opinion may be used by the Permitted Disclosees only in connection with the Registration Statement, and on the basis that it sets out our opinion on certain matters of Hong Kong law as at 11 June 2021, |
provided that nothing in this letter nor the release of it to any Permitted Disclosee shall create or constitute a solicitor-client (or any other fiduciary) relationship between Slaughter and May and such Permitted Disclosee.
Yours faithfully,
/s/ Slaughter and May
Slaughter and May
Page 頁碼 8
Schedule
Documents examined
1. | Copies of the following documents (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”): |
a. | the Indenture; |
b. | the collateral agency agreement governed by New York Law dated 30 April 2021 between, among others, (1) the Issuer, (2) certain subsidiaries of the Issuer, including the Hong Kong Company, as Grantors and (3) WSFS as Trustee, Parity Lien Representative, First Lien Collateral Agent and Security Trustee (the “Collateral Agency Agreement”); |
c. | the security agreement governed by New York Law dated 30 April 2021 between (1) the Issuer as a Grantor, (2) certain subsidiaries of the Issuer as other Grantors and (3) WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent (the “Security Agreement”); |
d. | the assumption agreement governed by New York Law dated 30 April 2021 between (1) the Hong Kong Company and (2) WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent, pursuant to which the Hong Kong Company becomes a party to the Security Agreement as a Grantor (the “Assumption Agreement”); |
e. | the deposit account and sweep investment control agreement governed by the laws of the state in which the office of Bank that maintains the Collateral Accounts (each as defined therein) is located (the “DACA Governing Law”) dated 30 April 2021 between (1) the Issuer, (2) certain subsidiaries of the Issuer, including the Hong Kong Company, as the Company (3) WSFS as the Secured Party and (4) Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as the Bank (the “DACA”); |
f. | the vessel security agreement governed by New York Law dated 30 April 2021 between (1) each of the owners listed in Schedule 1 thereto and (2) WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent, Security Trustee and Mortgagee (the “VSA”); and |
g. | the joinder agreement to the VSA governed by New York Law dated 30 April 2021 between (1) the Hong Kong Company and (2) WSFS as First Lien Collateral Agent, Security Trustee and Mortgagee, pursuant to which the Hong Kong Company becomes a party to the VSA as an Owner (the “Joinder Agreement”). |
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In this Schedule:
(i) | “HKC Executed Documents” means the Transaction Documents other than the Security Agreement and the VSA; and |
(ii) | “New York Law Documents” means the Transaction Documents other than the DACA. |
2. | The copy of the certificate of a director of the Hong Kong Company dated 30 April 2021 and the exhibits thereto. |
3. | Copies of the certificate of incorporation, the certificate of change of name, the articles of association and the current business registration certificate of the Hong Kong Company. |
4. | The certificate of continuing registration of the Hong Kong Company dated 9 June 2021. |
5. | The copy of the resolutions in writing of the board of directors of the Hong Kong Company dated 30 April 2021, certified as true, complete and up to date under the certificate of a director of the Hong Kong Company referred to in paragraph 2 of this Schedule. |
6. | The copy of the resolutions in writing of the sole shareholder of the Hong Kong Company dated 30 April 2021, certified as true, complete and up to date under the certificate of a director of the Hong Kong Company referred to in paragraph 2 of this Schedule. |
7. | Entries obtained from the following searches (collectively, the “Searches”): |
a. | Entries shown on the print-out obtained from our internet searches, made on 10 June 2021, against the public records of the Hong Kong Company on the database of the Companies Registry in Hong Kong; |
b. | Entries shown on the print-out obtained from our internet searches, made on 10 June 2021, at the Official Receiver’s Office in Hong Kong against the Hong Kong Company; and |
c. | Entries shown on our search made on 10 June 2021 of the Cause Book kept at the High Court of Hong Kong in respect of the period from seven days prior to the date of this letter to the date of the last entry made in the Cause Book as at the time of our search. |
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Exhibit 5.21
|
One Bunhill Row | |
London EC1Y 8YY | ||
T +44 (0)20 7600 1200 | ||
F +44 (0)20 7090 5000 |
11 June 2021 | |
Your reference | |
Valaris Limited
Clarendon House
|
|
Our reference | |
SVS/OJV | |
Direct line | |
+44 (0) 20 7090 5104
|
Dear Sirs,
Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Valaris Limited (the “Issuer”) dated 11 June 2021 (the “Registration Statement”) in relation to the US$550,000,000 notes due 2028 (the “Notes”)
We have acted as English legal advisers to the Issuer. This opinion is addressed to you in connection with the Registration Statement in relation to the Notes, as filed by the Issuer with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the United States Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) (the “Securities Act”). The Notes were issued under an indenture dated 30 April 2021 between (1) the Issuer, (2) certain subsidiaries of the issuer as guarantors and (3) Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB as Trustee and First Lien Collateral Agent (the “Indenture”). The Issuer’s obligations under the Indenture and the Notes are guaranteed by certain English subsidiaries of the Issuer, comprising (i) the private limited companies listed in Schedule 1 (the “Company Guarantors”) and (ii) the limited partnerships (the “LP Guarantors”) listed in Schedule 2 (the Company Guarantors and the LP Guarantors together, the “Guarantors”).
Unless otherwise defined in this letter, expressions defined in the Schedules to this letter have the same meanings when used in this letter.
For the purposes of this letter, we have examined the documents listed in Schedule 3 or copies thereof, and the Searches mentioned in Schedule 3 have been carried out.
SJ Cooke
SM Edge
PP Chappatte
PH Stacey DL Finkler SP Hall PWH Brien SR Galbraith AG Ryde JAD Marks DA Wittmann TS Boxell JC Twentyman DJO Schaffer
|
AC Cleaver DR Johnson RA Swallow CS Cameron PJ Cronin BJ-PF Louveaux E Michael RR Ogle PC Snell HL Davies JC Putnis RA Sumroy JC Cotton RJ Turnill |
WNC Watson CNR Jeffs SR Nicholls MJ Tobin DG Watkins BKP Yu EC Brown RA Chaplin J Edwarde AD Jolly S Maudgil JS Nevin JA Papanichola RA Byk |
GA Miles GE O'Keefe MD Zerdin RL Cousin BJ Kingsley IAM Taylor DA Ives MC Lane LMC Chung RJ Smith MD’AS Corbett PIR Dickson IS Johnson RM Jones |
EJ Fife JP Stacey LJ Wright JP Clark WHJ Ellison AM Lyle-Smythe A Nassiri DE Robertson TA Vickers RA Innes CP McGaffin CL Phillips SVK Wokes NSA Bonsall |
RCT Jeens V MacDuff PL Mudie DM Taylor RJ Todd WJ Turtle OJ Wicker DJO Blaikie CVK Boney F de Falco SNL Hughes PR Linnard KA O’Connell N Yeung
|
CJCN Choi NM Pacheco CL Sanger HE Ware HJ Bacon TR Blanchard NL Cook AJ Dustan HEB Hecht CL Jackson OR Moir S Shah G Kamalanathan JE Cook |
CA Cooke LJ Houston CW McGarel-Groves PD Wickham
|
|
Authorised and regulated
572448555 |
This letter sets out our opinion on certain matters of English law as at today’s date and as currently applied by the English courts. We have not made any investigation of, and do not express any opinion on, any other law, in particular the laws of the State of New York (“New York Law”) and of the United States of America. This letter is to be governed by and construed in accordance with English law.
For the purposes of this letter, we have assumed:
(A) | that the copy (including electronic copy) documents examined by us are complete and accurate as at today’s date and conform to the originals; |
(B) | that all signatures (including those effected electronically) on the executed documents which, or copies of which, we have examined are genuine; |
(C) | that the Indenture has been duly executed and unconditionally delivered by each party to it; |
(D) | the capacity, power and authority of each party other than the Guarantors to execute, deliver and exercise its rights and perform its obligations under the Indenture and the Notes; |
(E) | that the execution of the Indenture, the issue of the Notes, the giving of the guarantees under the Indenture or the exercise of its rights or performance of its obligations under the Indenture do not and will not cause any Company Guarantor or its directors to be in default of any borrowing, guarantee or similar restriction to which it is subject; |
(F) | that the execution of the Indenture, the issue of the Notes, the giving of the guarantees under the Indenture or the exercise of its rights or performance of its obligations under the Indenture do not and will not cause any LP Guarantor or its partners to be in default of any borrowing, guarantee or similar restriction to which it is subject; |
(G) | that the copy of the memorandum and articles of association of each Company Guarantor examined by us is complete and up to date and would, if issued today, comply, as respects the articles of association, with Section 36 of the Companies Act 2006; |
Page 2/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
(H) | that the copy of the limited partnership agreement of each LP Guarantor examined by us is complete and up to date, save for any assignment or transfer of a partnership interest registered under form LP6 at Companies House; |
(I) | that any assignment or transfer of a partnership interest in each LP Guarantor did not contravene the relevant limited partnership agreement, has been duly executed, is valid, binding and enforceable under the laws under which it is expressed to be subject and has been properly registered under form LP6 at Companies House; |
(J) | the capacity, power and authority of each party to enter into and be bound by the limited partnership agreement of each LP Guarantor; |
(K) | that the limited partnership agreement of each LP Guarantor is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms; |
(L) | that the limited partnership agreement of each LP Guarantor was entered into by each party thereto in good faith under the powers conferred on it by its constitutive documents and in furtherance of its objects and is binding upon each party thereto; |
(M) | that ENSCO Universal Limited is the general partner of ENSCO Global Investments LP and has not alienated any of its rights, powers or authorities under the limited partnership agreement of ENSCO Global Investments LP or as general partner; |
(N) | that Ensco Transcontinental II LLC, the general partner of Ensco Transcontinental II LP, is validly existing and in good standing and that it had the capacity, power and authority to execute the Indenture and to exercise any rights and perform any obligations under the Indenture in each case on behalf of Ensco Transcontinental II LP; |
(O) | that the parties to the limited partnership agreement of each LP Guarantor carry on a business in common with a view of profit; |
(P) | the due execution, issue and authentication of the Notes; |
(Q) | that the information disclosed by (i) the entries shown on the GlobalX print outs obtained by us, extracted from the Companies House database on 11 June 2021 of the file of each Guarantor maintained at Companies House and (ii) the results of a search at the Central Registry of Winding-Up Petitions in respect of each Guarantor on 11 June 2021 as the time specified in Paragraph 6 of Schedule 3 (together, the “Searches”) was at the date and time each was conducted, complete, up to date and accurate in all respects and has not since then been altered or added to and those Searches did not fail to disclose any information relevant for the purposes of this opinion; |
Page 3/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
(R) | that (i) no proposal has been made for a voluntary arrangement, and no moratorium has been obtained, in relation to each Guarantor under Part I or Part A1 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (as amended) (including as applied by the Insolvent Partnerships Order 1994 (as amended)), (ii) each Guarantor has not given any notice in relation to or passed any winding-up resolution, (iii) no application or filing has been made or petition presented to a court, and no order has been made by a court, for the winding-up or administration of, or commencement of a moratorium in relation to, each Guarantor, and no step has been taken to strike off or dissolve any of the Guarantors, (iv) no liquidator, administrator, monitor, nominee, supervisor, receiver, administrative receiver, trustee in bankruptcy or similar officer has been appointed in relation to each Guarantor or any of its assets or revenues, and no notice has been given or filed in relation to the appointment of such an officer, and (v) no insolvency proceedings or analogous procedures have been commenced in any jurisdiction outside England and Wales in relation to each Guarantor or any of its assets or revenues; |
(S) | no steps have been taken by any person, nor has any proposal been made by any person, which relate to or would or might result in the dissolution, termination or winding up of any Guarantor (whether under any limited partnership agreement or otherwise); |
(T) | each LP Guarantor has at all times qualified as a limited partnership under the Limited Partnerships Act 1907 and continues to satisfy the conditions and requirements necessary for it to qualify as a limited partnership under the Limited Partnerships Act 1907; |
(U) | the accuracy and completeness of the statements made in the Officer’s Certificate referred to in Schedule 3, and that such statements remain accurate and complete as at the date of this opinion; |
(V) | that the resolutions referred to in paragraph 2 of Schedule 3 have not been rescinded or amended or superseded in any way; |
(W) | that the directors of each Company Guarantor have complied with their duties as directors in so far as relevant to this opinion letter; |
Page 4/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
(X) | that the general partners and limited partners of each LP Guarantor have complied with their obligations as partners, including under the Partnership Act 1890 and the Limited Partnerships Act 1907, in so far as they apply and are relevant to this opinion letter; |
(Y) | that any subordinate legislation originally made under the European Communities Act 1972 and relevant to this opinion is valid in all respects; |
(Z) | that insofar as any obligation under the Indenture is to be performed in, or is otherwise subject to, any jurisdiction other than England and Wales, its performance will not be illegal or ineffective or contrary to public policy in that jurisdiction; |
(AA) | that all acts, conditions or things required to be fulfilled, performed or effected in connection with the Indenture under the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales have been duly fulfilled, performed and effected in accordance with the laws of each such jurisdiction; |
(BB) | that the Indenture constitutes legally binding, valid and enforceable obligations on the parties thereto under New York Law (by which it is expressed to be governed), and that the Indenture has the same meaning and effect as if it were governed by English law; |
(CC) | that no person has taken or will take any action in relation to the Notes (i) which constitutes carrying on, or purporting to carry on, a regulated activity in the United Kingdom in contravention of section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”) (within the meaning of the FSMA), or (ii) in consequence of anything said or done by any person in the course of carrying on a regulated activity (within the meaning of the FSMA) in the United Kingdom in contravention of that section; |
(DD) | that (i) no person has taken or will take any action in relation to the Notes which constitutes an offer to the public of securities in the UK, except in circumstances which do not require the publication of a prospectus, and (ii) no request has been or will be made for the admission of the Notes to trading on a regulated market situated or operating within the UK. For the purposes of this paragraph (DD), an “offer to the public of securities” and a “regulated market” each has the meaning given in Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 (as it forms part of English law pursuant to the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended)); |
Page 5/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
(EE) | that all marketing of the Notes has taken place outside the United Kingdom or in such a way that does not contravene section 21 of the FSMA; and |
(FF) | that any party to the Indenture or holder of the Notes which is subject to the supervision of any regulatory authority in the United Kingdom has complied and will comply with the requirements of such regulatory authority in connection with the issue or offering of the Notes. |
Based on and subject to the foregoing and subject to the reservations mentioned below and to any matters not disclosed to us, we are of the following opinion:
1. | Each Company Guarantor is a private limited company which has been duly incorporated and is validly existing. |
2. | Each LP Guarantor has been duly established (and remains registered) in England as a limited partnership under the Limited Partnerships Act 1907 (the “Act”) by the registration thereof as a limited partnership in accordance with section 8 of the Act and so far as discoverable from public records has not been dissolved. |
3. | Each Company Guarantor had the capacity and power to execute and deliver the Indenture and to exercise its rights and perform its obligations thereunder. |
4. | ENSCO Universal Limited had the capacity and power to execute and deliver the Indenture as general partner of ENSCO Global Investments LP and to exercise its rights and perform its obligations thereunder. |
4. | Each Company Guarantor has taken all necessary corporate action to authorise the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the exercise of its rights and performance of its obligations thereunder. |
5. | ENSCO Universal Limited has taken all necessary corporate action to authorise the execution and delivery of the Indenture by ENSCO Universal Limited as general partner of ENSCO Global Investments LP. |
5. | English law will treat the validity and binding nature of any obligations contained in the Indenture as being governed by New York Law. |
Page 6/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
Our reservations are as follows:
(A) | The term “binding”, as used in this opinion, mean that the obligation is of a type which the English courts enforce. This does not mean that the obligation will necessarily be legally binding and enforceable in all circumstances in accordance with its terms, enforcement being subject to, for example, the discretion of the court to order specific performance or to issue an injunction, the provisions of the Limitation Act 1980, the acceptance of jurisdiction by the English courts, rules of procedure and principles of law and equity of general application. |
(B) | If an English court assumes jurisdiction, |
(i) | it would not apply New York Law if: |
(a) | New York Law were not pleaded and proved; or |
(b) | to do so would be contrary to English public policy or mandatory rules of English law; or |
(c) | to do so would give effect to a foreign penal, revenue or other public law; and |
(ii) | it may have to have regard to the law of the place of performance of any obligation under the Indenture which is to be performed outside England and Wales. It may refer to that law in relation to the manner of performance and the steps to be taken in the event of defective performance. |
(C) | There is doubt as to the enforceability in England, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of United States courts, of liabilities founded in United States federal or state securities law. |
(D) | Undertakings and indemnities contained in the Indenture may not be enforceable before an English court insofar as they purport to require payment or reimbursement of the costs of any unsuccessful litigation brought before an English court. |
(E) | This opinion is subject to any limitations arising from insolvency, liquidation, administration, moratorium, reorganisation and similar laws and procedures affecting the rights of creditors. |
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(F) | We express no opinion as to whether specific performance or injunctive relief, being equitable remedies, would be available in respect of any obligations of any Guarantor. |
(G) | The Searches are not conclusive as to whether or not insolvency proceedings have been commenced in relation to each Guarantor or any of its assets. For example, information required to be filed with the Registrar of Companies or the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions is not in all cases required to be filed immediately (and may not be filed at all or on time); once filed, the information may not be made publicly available immediately (or at all); information filed with a District Registry or County Court may not, and in the case of administrations will not, become publicly available at the Central Registry; and the Searches may not reveal whether insolvency proceedings or analogous procedures have been commenced in jurisdictions outside England and Wales. |
(H) | We have not been responsible for verifying the accuracy of the information or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion contained in the Registration Statement (or any part of it), or that no material information has been omitted from it. Accordingly, we express no opinion as to whether the Registration Statement (or any part of it) contains all the information required to be contained in it or whether the persons responsible for the Registration Statement have discharged their obligations in relation to the information contained in or disclosed by the Registration Statement. |
(I) | We do not express any opinion as to any taxation (including value added tax) which will or may arise in connection with the Indenture or the Notes. |
(J) | Article 10 of the Indenture provides that the obligations of each Guarantor will not be affected by certain circumstances. We express no opinion as to whether this will be effective. |
(K) | To the extent that it relates to United Kingdom stamp duty, any undertaking or indemnity given by each Guarantor may be void under section 117 of the Stamp Act 1891. |
(L) | This opinion is subject to any limitations arising from: |
(i) | United Nations, European Union or United Kingdom sanctions or other similar measures applicable to any party to the Indenture or any transfers or payments made under the Indenture; and |
(ii) | EU Regulation 2271/96 (as it forms part of English law pursuant to the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (as amended)) protecting against the effects of the extra-territorial application of legislation adopted by a third country (the “Blocking Regulation”) and legislation related to the Blocking Regulation. |
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To the extent permitted by applicable law and regulation, you may rely on this letter only on condition that your recourse to us in respect of the matters addressed in this letter is against the firm’s assets only and not against the personal assets of any individual partner. The firm’s assets for this purpose consists of all assets of the firm’s business, including any right of indemnity of the firm or its partners under the firm’s professional indemnity insurance policies, but excluding any right to seek contribution or indemnity from or against any partner of the firm or person working for the firm or similar right.
This opinion is given to you solely for your use in connection with the Registration Statement. It may not be relied upon by any other person or used for any other purpose and neither its contents nor its existence may be disclosed without our prior written consent, save that we hereby consent to:
(A) | the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name in the sections under the heading ‘Legal Matters' in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent we do not admit that we are ‘experts’ under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of Commission issued thereunder with respect to any part of the Registration Statement, including this opinion; and |
(B) | the release of this opinion to Conyers Dill & Pearman and Kirkland & Ellis LLP (the “Permitted Disclosees”), and we hereby permit the Permitted Disclosees to rely on this opinion for the purposes of their own opinions in connection with the Registration Statement, subject to and in accordance with its terms, including but not limited to the assumptions and reservations set out herein, as if it had been addressed to it on 11 June 2021. Accordingly, this opinion may be used by the Permitted Disclosees only in connection with the Registration Statement, and on the basis that it sets out our opinion on certain matters of English law as at 11 June 2021. |
provided that nothing in this letter nor the release of it to any Permitted Disclosee shall create or constitute a solicitor-client (or any other fiduciary) relationship between Slaughter and May and such Permitted Disclosee.
Page 9/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
Yours faithfully,
/s/ Slaughter and May
Slaughter and May
Page 10/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
Schedule 1
The Company Guarantors
Name | Number | |
ENSCO DEEPWATER DRILLING LIMITED | 08524375 | |
ENSCO GLOBAL RESOURCES LIMITED | 07098531 | |
ENSCO HOLDCO LIMITED | 06962983 | |
ENSCO OFFSHORE U.K. LIMITED | 02868165 | |
ENSCO SERVICES LIMITED | 04605864 | |
ENSCO U.K. LIMITED | 04550389 | |
ENSCO UK DRILLING LIMITED | 10987413 | |
ENSCO UNIVERSAL LIMITED | 07098508 | |
ROWAN COMPANIES LIMITED | 07805263 | |
ROWAN NO.1 LIMITED | 08026104 | |
ROWAN NO.2 LIMITED | 08026111 |
Page 11/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
Section 2
The LP Guarantors
Name | Number | |
ENSCO GLOBAL INVESTMENTS LP | LP013868 | |
ENSCO TRANSCONTINENTAL II LP | LP015015 |
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Schedule 3
Documents examined
1. | An electronic copy of the Indenture. |
2. | An electronic copy of the omnibus officer’s certificate of the Guarantors dated 30 April 2021 (the “Officer’s Certificate”) having exhibited thereto (each such exhibit being certified as true, complete and correct): |
a. | electronic copies of the articles of association of each Company Guarantor; |
b. | electronic copies of the limited partnership agreement of each LP Guarantor; |
c. | electronic copies of the written resolutions adopted by the board of directors of each Company Guarantor, passed on 30 April 2021; |
d. | electronic copies of the written resolutions adopted by the member(s) of each Company Guarantor, passed on 30 April 2021; and |
e. | electronic copies of the written resolutions adopted by the partners of each LP Guarantor in their capacity as partners, passed on 30 April 2021. |
3. | Electronic copies of the memorandum of association, certificate of incorporation and certificate(s) of incorporation on change of name (if any) of each Company Guarantor. |
4. | Electronic copies of the certificate of registration of a limited partnership and form(s) LP6 (if any) of each LP Guarantor. |
5. | The entries shown on the GlobalX print outs obtained by us, extracted from the Companies House database on 11 June 2021 of the file of each Guarantor maintained at Companies House. |
6. | The results of a search at the Central Registry of Winding-Up Petitions in respect of each Guarantor on 11 June 2021 at the times specified below in respect of each Guarantor: |
Page 13/Valaris Limited/11 June 2021
Exhibit 21.1
List of Subsidiaries of Valaris Limited
Name |
State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation
or Organization |
|
Alpha Achiever Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Admiral Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Archer Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Aurora Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Falcon Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Falcon Drilling Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Int’l Drilling Company S.à r.l | Luxembourg | |
Alpha Leasing Drilling Limited | Mauritius | |
Alpha Mako Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Manta Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Offshore Drilling (S) Pte Ltd. | Singapore | |
Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company (Ghana) Limited | Ghana | |
Alpha Offshore Intl Leasing | England and Wales (UK) | |
Alpha Orca Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha South Pacific Holding Company | Cayman Islands | |
Atlantic Maritime Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Atwood Advantage S.à r.l | Luxembourg | |
Atwood Australian Waters Drilling Pty Limited | Australia | |
Atwood Beacon S.à r.l | Luxembourg | |
Atwood Deep Seas, Ltd. | Texas (USA) | |
Atwood Drilling LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Atwood Hunter LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Atwood Malta Holding Company Limited | Malta | |
Atwood Oceanics (M) Sdn. Bhd. | Malaysia | |
Atwood Oceanics Australia Pty Limited | Australia | |
Atwood Oceanics Drilling Mexico SRLCV | Mexico | |
Atwood Oceanics Global Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Atwood Oceanics International Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Atwood Oceanics Leasing Limited | Labuan | |
Atwood Oceanics LLC | Texas (USA) | |
Atwood Oceanics Malta Limited | Malta | |
Atwood Oceanics Management, LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Atwood Oceanics Services Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V | Mexico | |
Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited | Hong Kong | |
Atwood Offshore Labor Company | Cayman Islands | |
Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Aurora Offshore Services Gmbh | Germany | |
C.A. Foravep, Forasol Venezolana de Perforaciones | Venezuela | |
Clearways Offshore Drilling Sdn. Bhd. | Malaysia | |
DrillQuest International Offshore Drilling Services Co. | Cayman Islands | |
DrillQuest Offshore Company | Cayman Islands | |
Durand Maritime S.A.S. (In Liquidation) | France | |
ENSCO (Barbados) Limited | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO (Bermuda) Limited | Bermuda | |
Ensco (Myanmar) Limited | Myanmar | |
Ensco (Thailand) Limited | Thailand | |
ENSCO Arabia Co. Ltd. | Saudi Arabia |
ENSCO Asia Company LLC | Texas (USA) | |
ENSCO Asia Pacific Pte. Limited | Singapore | |
Ensco Associates Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Australia Pty. Limited | Australia | |
ENSCO Capital Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Corporate Resources LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO de Venezuela, S.R.L. | Venezuela | |
Ensco Deepwater Drilling Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO Deepwater USA II LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Development Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco do Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Brazil | |
ENSCO Drilling (Caribbean), Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Drilling Company (Nigeria) Ltd. | Nigeria | |
ENSCO Drilling Company LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Drilling Mexico LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Endeavors Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
Ensco France S.A.S. | France | |
ENSCO Gerudi (M) Sdn. Bhd. | Malaysia | |
ENSCO Global GmbH | Switzerland | |
Ensco Global II Ltd. | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Global Investments LP | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Global IV Ltd | British Virgin Islands | |
ENSCO Global Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Global Resources Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Holdco Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO Holding Company | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Holdings II Ltd. | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Holdings III LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Holland B.V. | Netherlands | |
Ensco Incorporated | Texas (USA) | |
Ensco Intercontinental GmbH | Switzerland | |
ENSCO International Incorporated | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco International Ltd. | British Virgin Islands / United Kingdom | |
Ensco International Management GP LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco International Management LP LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Investments LLC | Nevada (USA) / United Kingdom | |
Ensco Jersey Finance Limited | Jersey / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Labuan Limited | Malaysia | |
ENSCO Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Management Corp | British Virgin Islands | |
ENSCO Maritime Limited | Bermuda | |
Ensco Mexico Services S.de R.L. | Mexico | |
Ensco North America LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Ocean 1 Company | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Ocean 2 Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Oceanics Company LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Oceanics International Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Offshore LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Offshore International Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Offshore International Inc. | Marshall Islands | |
Ensco Offshore International LLC | Delaware (USA) |
Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Brazil | |
Ensco Offshore Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO Overseas Limited | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Services Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco South Pacific LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Transcontinental I LLC | Nevada (USA) | |
Ensco Transcontinental II LLC | Nevada (USA) | |
Ensco Transcontinental II LP | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Transcontinental LP | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Transnational I Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Transnational II Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Transnational III Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Transnational Limited | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO U.K. Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco UK Drilling Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO United Incorporated | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Universal Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Vistas Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Worldwide GmbH | Switzerland | |
Ensco Worldwide Holdings Ltd. | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Worldwide Investments Lt | England and Wales (UK) | |
EnscoRowan Ghana Drilling Limited | Ghana | |
Foradel SDN B.H.D. | Malaysia | |
Forasub B.V. | Netherlands/ United Kingdom | |
Forinter Limited | Jersey / United Kingdom | |
Great White Shark Limited | Gibraltar | |
Green Turtle Limited | Gibraltar | |
Inter-Drill Ltd. | Bahamas | |
International Technical Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Manatee Limited | Malta | |
Manta Ray Limited | Malta | |
Marine Blue Limited | Gibraltar | |
Ocean Deep Drilling ESV Nigeria Limited | Nigeria | |
Offshore Drilling Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
P.T. ENSCO Sarida Offshore | Indonesia | |
Pacific Offshore Labor Company | Cayman Islands | |
Petroleum International Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | |
Pride Arabia Co. Ltd. | Saudi Arabia | |
Pride Foramer S.A.S. | France | |
Pride Forasol Drilling Nigeria Ltd. | Nigeria | |
Pride Forasol S.A.S. | France | |
Pride Global II Ltd | British Virgin Islands | |
Pride Global Offshore Nigeria Ltd. | Nigeria | |
Pride International LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Pride International Management Co. LP | Texas (USA) | |
PT Alpha Offshore Drilling | Indonesia | |
PT Pentawood Offshore Drilling | Indonesia | |
Ralph Coffman Cayman Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ralph Coffman Limited | Gibraltar | |
Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg |
RCI International, Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
RD International Services Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | |
RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
RDC Malta Limited | Malta | |
RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
RDC Offshore Malta Limited | Malta | |
RoCal Cayman Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan 240C#3, Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan 350 Slot Rigs, LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Rowan Angola Limitada | Angola | |
Rowan California S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Cayman Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan Companies Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Rowan Companies, LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Rowan Deepwater Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan do Brasil Serviços de Perfuração Ltda. | Brazil | |
Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan Drilling (U.K.) Limited | Scotland (UK) | |
Rowan Drilling Cyprus Limited | Cyprus | |
Rowan Drilling S. de R.L. de C.V | Mexico | |
Rowan Drilling Services Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Drilling Services Nigeria Limited | Nigeria | |
Rowan Egypt Petroleum Services LLC | Egypt | |
Rowan Finance LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Rowan Financial Holdings S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Finanz S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Global Drilling Services Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Marine Services LLC | Texas (USA) | |
Rowan Middle East, Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan No. 1 Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Rowan No. 2 Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Rowan North Sea, Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan Norway Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Relentless Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Reliance Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Renaissance Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Resolute Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Rex Limited (Cayman) | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan Rigs S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan S. de R.L. de C.V. | Mexico | |
Rowan Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Rowan Standard Ghana Limited | Ghana | |
Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowandrill Labuan Limited | Malaysia | |
Rowandrill, LLC | Texas (USA) | |
Rowandrill Malaysia Sdn. Bhd | Malaysia | |
Saudi Aramco Rowan Offshore Drilling Company | Saudi Arabia |
SKDP 1 Limited | Cyprus | |
SKDP 2 Limited | Cyprus | |
SKDP 3 Limited | Cyprus | |
Societe Maritime de Services SOMASER S.A.S. | France | |
Sonamer Angola Ltd. | Bahamas / United Kingdom | |
Sonamer Drilling International Ltd. | Bahamas | |
Sonamer Jack-Ups Ltd. | Bahamas | |
Sonamer Limited | Bahamas / United Kingdom | |
Sonamer Perfuracoes Ltd. | Bahamas | |
Swiftdrill Malta | Malta | |
Swiftdrill Offshore Drilling Services Co | Cayman Islands | |
Valaris Holdco 1 Limited | Bermuda | |
Valaris Holdco 2 Limited | Bermuda | |
Valaris Holdings 1 | Cayman Islands | |
Valaris Holdings 2 | Cayman Islands | |
Valaris Holdings 3 | Cayman Islands | |
Valaris plc | United Kingdom |
Exhibit 22.1
List of Guarantor Subsidiaries and Affiliate Securities Pledged as Collateral
As of the date of the registration statement of which this Exhibit 22.1 is a part, the Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028 (the “Notes”) issued by Valaris Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (“Valaris”), are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by each of the following subsidiaries of Valaris (the “Guarantors”).
Guarantor |
State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization |
|
Alpha Achiever Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Admiral Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Archer Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Aurora Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company | Cayman Islands | |
Alpha Orca Company | Cayman Islands | |
Atlantic Maritime Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Atwood Australian Waters Drilling Pty Limited | Australia | |
Atwood Deep Seas, Ltd. | Texas (USA) | |
Atwood Oceanics Australia Pty Limited | Australia | |
Atwood Oceanics LLC | Texas (USA) | |
Atwood Oceanics Management, LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited | Hong Kong | |
Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO (Barbados) Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco (Myanmar) Limited | Myanmar | |
ENSCO Arabia Co. Ltd. | Saudi Arabia | |
ENSCO Asia Company LLC | Texas (USA) | |
ENSCO Asia Pacific Pte. Limited | Singapore | |
Ensco Associates Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Australia Pty. Limited | Australia | |
ENSCO Capital Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Corporate Resources LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Deepwater Drilling Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO Deepwater USA II LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Development Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco do Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Brazil | |
Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Drilling Mexico LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Endeavors Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Global GmbH | Switzerland | |
Ensco Global II Ltd. | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Global Investments LP | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Global IV Ltd | British Virgin Islands | |
ENSCO Global Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom |
ENSCO Global Resources Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Holdco Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO Holding Company | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Incorporated | Texas (USA) | |
Ensco Intercontinental GmbH | Switzerland | |
ENSCO International Incorporated | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco International Ltd. | British Virgin Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Investments LLC | Nevada (USA) / United Kingdom | |
Ensco Jersey Finance Limited | Jersey / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Management Corp | British Virgin Islands | |
ENSCO Maritime Limited | Bermuda | |
Ensco Mexico Services S.de R.L. | Mexico | |
Ensco Ocean 2 Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Oceanics LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Oceanics International Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Offshore Company | Delaware (USA) | |
ENSCO Offshore International Company | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Offshore International Inc. | Marshall Islands | |
Ensco Offshore International LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Brazil | |
ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO Overseas Limited | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO Services Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Transcontinental II LP | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Transnational I Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Transnational III Limited | Cayman Islands | |
ENSCO U.K. Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco UK Drilling Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
ENSCO United Incorporated | Delaware (USA) | |
Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | |
ENSCO Universal Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Ensco Vistas Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Ensco Worldwide GmbH | Switzerland | |
EnscoRowan Ghana Drilling Limited | Ghana | |
Great White Shark Limited | Gibraltar | |
Green Turtle Limited | Gibraltar | |
International Technical Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Manatee Limited | Malta | |
Manta Ray Limited | Malta | |
Marine Blue Limited | Gibraltar |
Offshore Drilling Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Pacific Offshore Labor Company | Cayman Islands | |
Petroleum International Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | |
Pride Global II Ltd | British Virgin Islands | |
Pride International LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Pride International Management Co. LP | Texas (USA) | |
Ralph Coffman Limited | Gibraltar | |
Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
RCI International, Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
RD International Services Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | |
RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. | Cayman Islands | |
RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
RDC Malta Limited | Malta | |
RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
RDC Offshore Malta Limited | Malta | |
RoCal Cayman Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan Companies Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Rowan Companies, LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited | Cayman Islands | |
Rowan Drilling (U.K.) Limited | Scotland (UK) | |
Rowan Drilling S. de R.L. de C.V. | Mexico | |
Rowan Drilling Services Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Marine Services LLC | Texas (USA) | |
Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan No. 1 Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Rowan No. 2 Limited | England and Wales (UK) | |
Rowan Norway Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan Rigs S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | |
Rowan S. de R.L. de C.V. | Mexico | |
Rowan Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | |
Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | |
Rowandrill, LLC | Texas (USA) | |
Valaris Holdco 1 Limited | Bermuda | |
Valaris Holdco 2 Limited | Bermuda |
Concurrently with the issuance of the Notes, Valaris and certain of its subsidiaries entered into pledge and collateral agreements. Pursuant to the terms of these agreements, the Notes are secured on a first-priority basis by a pledge of the equity interests of the Guarantors and affiliates listed below.
Affiliate Pledgee | Class of Security | Percentage Pledged | ||
Alpha Achiever Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Admiral Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Archer Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Aurora Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Falcon Drilling Company | Ordinary Shares; Class A Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Int’l Drilling Company S.à r.l | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Mako Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Manta Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Offshore Drilling (S) Pte Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Offshore International Leasing Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha Orca Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Alpha South Pacific Holding Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atlantic Maritime Services LLC | Units | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Advantage S.à r.l. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Beacon S.à r.l. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Deep Seas, Ltd. | Partnership Interests | 99.00% | ||
Atwood Drilling LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Hunter LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Malta Holding Company Limited | Class A Shares | > 99.00% | ||
Atwood Oceanics Drilling Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V. | Partnership Interest | 99.00% | ||
Atwood Oceanics Global Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Oceanics Management LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited | Ordinary Shares; Class A Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Offshore Labor Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited | Ordinary Shares; Class A Shares | 64.12% | ||
Drillquest Offshore Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO (Barbados) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO (Bermuda) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco (Myanmar) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco (Thailand) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Arabia Company Limited | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Asia Company LLC | Units | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Asia Pacific Pte. Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Associates Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Australia Pty Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Capital Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% |
Ensco Corporate Resources LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO de Venezuela, S.R.L. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Deepwater Drilling Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Deepwater USA II LLC | Non-Assessable Member Units | 100.00% | ||
Ensco do Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Quotas | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Drilling (Caribbean), Inc. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Drilling Company (Nigeria) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Drilling Company LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Drilling Mexico LLC | Units | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Endeavors Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Gerudi (M) Sdn. Bhd. | Ordinary Shares | 49.00% | ||
ENSCO Global GmbH | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Global II Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Global Investment LP | Partnership Interests | 95.00% | ||
ENSCO Global IV Ltd. | Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Global Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Global Resources Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Holdco Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Holding Company | Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Holland B.V. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Incorporated | Common Stock | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Intercontinental GmbH | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Ensco International Incorporated | Common Stock | 100.00% | ||
Ensco International Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Investments LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Labuan Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Maritime Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Mexico Services, S. de R.L. de C.V. | Partnership Interests | 100.00% | ||
Ensco North America LLC | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Ocean 1 Company | Ordinary Shares | 88.29% | ||
ENSCO Ocean 2 Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Oceanics Company LLC | Units | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Oceanics International Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Offshore Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Offshore International Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Offshore International Inc. | Registered Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Offshore International LLC | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% |
Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Quotas | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Offshore Services LLC | Units | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Overseas Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Services Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Services LLC | Units | 100.00% | ||
Ensco South Pacific LLC | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Transcontinental I LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Transcontinental II LLC | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Transnational I Ltd. | Ordinary Share | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Transnational II Ltd. | Ordinary Share | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Transnational III Ltd. | Ordinary Share | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Transnational Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO U.K. Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco UK Drilling Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO United Incorporated | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Universal Holdings II Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 6.25% | ||
ENSCO Universal Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Vistas Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
ENSCO Worldwide GmbH | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ensco Worldwide Holdings Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Forasub B.V. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Great White Shark Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Green Turtle Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Manatee Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Manta Ray Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Offshore Drilling Services LLC | Units | 100.00% | ||
P.T. ENSCO Sarida Offshore | Ordinary Shares | 49.00% | ||
Pride Arabia Co. Ltd. | Ordinary Shares | 25.00% | ||
Pride Global II Ltd. | Shares | 100.00% | ||
Pride Global Offshore Nigeria Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Pride International LLC | Shares | 100.00% | ||
Ralph Coffman Cayman Limited | N/A (Uncertificated) | 100.00% | ||
Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interests | 100.00% | ||
RD International Services Pte. Ltd. | Shares | 100.00% | ||
RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
RDC Malta Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
RDC Offshore Malta Limited | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% |
Rowan Angola Limitada | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan California S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Deepwater Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan do Brasil Servicos de Perfuracao Ltda. | Percentage Ownership Interest | > 99.00% | ||
Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Drilling (U.K.) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Drilling Cyprus Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Drilling Services Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Drilling Services Nigeria Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Drilling, S. De R.L. De C.V. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 99.90% | ||
Rowan Egypt Petroleum Services L.L.C. | Quotas | 50.00% | ||
Rowan Finanz S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
ROWAN Global Drilling Services Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Marine Services LLC | LLC Interests | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Middle East, Inc. | Rowan Middle East, Inc. | 100.00% | ||
Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan No. 2 Limited | Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan North Sea, Inc. | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Norway Limited (FKA Rowan (Gibraltar) Limited) | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Relentless Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Reliance Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Renaissance Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Resolute Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Rex Limited (Cayman) | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Rigs S.à r.l. | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Services LLC | Percentage Ownership Interest | 100.00% | ||
Rowan Standard Ghana Limited | Ordinary Shares | 49.00% | ||
Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited | Ordinary Shares | 73.86% | ||
Rowan, S. de R.L. de C.V. | Social Part | 99.00% | ||
Rowandrill Labuan Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Rowandrill Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. | Ordinary Shares | 49.00% | ||
Swiftdrill Offshore Drilling Services Company | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Valaris Holdco 1 Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% | ||
Valaris Holdco 2 Limited | Ordinary Shares | 100.00% |
Exhibit 23.22
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the use of our reports dated March 2, 2021, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Valaris plc and subsidiaries (the Company), and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, incorporated herein by reference and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus.
Going Concern
Our report dated March 2, 2021 with respect to our audits of the consolidated financial statements as of and the three-year period ended December 31, 2020 contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the Company’s operations and its ability to develop and execute its business plan are subject to a high degree of risk and uncertainty associated with the Chapter 11 voluntary petition, that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regards to these matters are also described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Houston, Texas
June 11, 2021
Exhibit 25.1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
Check if an Application to Determine Eligibility of a Trustee Pursuant to Section 305(b)(2)
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
(Exact name of Trustee as specified in its charter)
N/A | 51-0054940 |
(Jurisdiction of incorporation of organization if not a U.S. national bank) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor
Wilmington, DE 19801
(302) 792-6000
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY
CONTROLLERS OFFICE
500 Delaware Avenue
Wilmington, DE 19801
(302) 792-6000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent of service)
VALARIS LIMITED
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
Bermuda | 98-1589854 |
(State or other jurisdiction or incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Clarendon House, 2 Church Street
Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Senior Secured First Lien Notes due 2028
(Title of the indenture securities)
(1) See following table of additional obligors. Address for all additional obligors is Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton, Bermuda, HM 11, telephone (713) 789-1400.
TABLE OF ADDITIONAL OBLIGORS | ||||
Obligors |
State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization |
I.R.S. Employer Identification Number |
||
Alpha Achiever Company | Cayman Islands | 98-0697800 | ||
Alpha Admiral Company | Cayman Islands | 98-1078685 | ||
Alpha Archer Company | Cayman Islands | 98-1116938 | ||
Alpha Aurora Company | Cayman Islands | 98-0609312 | ||
Alpha Offshore Drilling Services Company | Cayman Islands | 98-0206235 | ||
Alpha Orca Company | Cayman Islands | 98-0697605 | ||
Atlantic Maritime Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | 74-1660668 | ||
Atwood Australian Waters Drilling Pty Limited | Australia | 98-0667953 | ||
Atwood Deep Seas, Ltd. | Texas (USA) | 76-0492879 | ||
Atwood Oceanics Australia Pty Limited | Australia | 98-0406992 | ||
Atwood Oceanics LLC | Texas (USA) | 74-1611874 | ||
Atwood Oceanics Management, LLC | Delaware (USA) | 42-1551864 | ||
Atwood Oceanics Pacific Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-0662881 | ||
Atwood Offshore Drilling Limited | Hong Kong | 98-0505288 | ||
Atwood Offshore Worldwide Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-0697618 | ||
ENSCO (Barbados) Limited | Cayman Islands | 83-0445907 | ||
Ensco (Myanmar) Limited | Myanmar | 98-1187784 | ||
ENSCO Arabia Co. Ltd. | Saudi Arabia | — | ||
ENSCO Asia Company LLC | Texas (USA) | 75-1460971 | ||
ENSCO Asia Pacific Pte. Limited | Singapore | 26-0068995 | ||
Ensco Associates Company | Cayman Islands | — | ||
ENSCO Australia Pty. Limited | Australia | 98-0377537 | ||
ENSCO Capital Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | 98-0665084 | ||
ENSCO Corporate Resources LLC | Delaware (USA) | 27-1504174 | ||
Ensco Deepwater Drilling Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-1111430 | ||
ENSCO Deepwater USA II LLC | Delaware (USA) | 27-0680769 | ||
ENSCO Development Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-0681992 | ||
Ensco do Brasil Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Brazil | 52-2345836 | ||
Ensco Drilling I Ltd. | Cayman Islands | 98-1409751 | ||
ENSCO Drilling Mexico LLC | Delaware (USA) | 26-0546938 | ||
Ensco Endeavors Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | 98-0702631 | ||
ENSCO Global GmbH | Switzerland | 98-0644486 | ||
Ensco Global II Ltd. | Cayman Islands | 98-1320722 | ||
ENSCO Global Investments LP | England and Wales (UK) | 98-0659772 |
2
Ensco Global IV Ltd | British Virgin Islands | 52-2345837 |
ENSCO Global Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | 98-0637827 |
ENSCO Global Resources Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-0644763 |
Ensco Holdco Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-0633043 |
ENSCO Holding Company | Delaware (USA) | 75-2246991 |
Ensco Holdings I Ltd. | Cayman Islands | 98-1389722 |
Ensco Incorporated | Texas (USA) | 76-0285260 |
Ensco Intercontinental GmbH | Switzerland | 98-0704367 |
ENSCO International Incorporated | Delaware (USA) | 76-0232579 |
Ensco International Ltd. | British Virgin Islands / United Kingdom | 76-0356128 |
ENSCO Investments LLC | Nevada (USA) / United Kingdom | 98-0644509 |
Ensco Jersey Finance Limited | Jersey / United Kingdom | 98-1338299 |
ENSCO Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-0369086 |
Ensco Management Corp | British Virgin Islands | 52-2346020 |
ENSCO Maritime Limited | Bermuda | 98-0393929 |
Ensco Mexico Services S.de R.L. | Mexico | 98-1464039 |
Ensco Ocean 2 Company | Cayman Islands | — |
ENSCO Oceanics Company LLC | Delaware (USA) | 74-2080353 |
ENSCO Oceanics International Company | Cayman Islands | 98-0369079 |
ENSCO Offshore Company | Delaware (USA) | 75-2349491 |
ENSCO Offshore International Company | Cayman Islands | 98-0507424 |
ENSCO Offshore International Holdings Limited | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | 98-0655357 |
ENSCO Offshore International Inc. | Marshall Islands | 98-0383744 |
Ensco Offshore International LLC | Delaware (USA) | — |
Ensco Offshore Petróleo e Gás Ltda. | Brazil | 98-0634349 |
ENSCO Offshore U.K. Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-0369084 |
ENSCO Overseas Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-0659769 |
ENSCO Services Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-0394243 |
Ensco Transcontinental II LP | England and Wales (UK) | 98-1062854 |
Ensco Transnational I Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-1012691 |
Ensco Transnational III Limited | Cayman Islands | — |
ENSCO U.K. Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-0393928 |
Ensco UK Drilling Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 4417421838 |
ENSCO United Incorporated | Delaware (USA) | 45-0819564 |
Ensco Universal Holdings I Ltd. | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | 98-1305972 |
Ensco Universal Holdings II Ltd. | Cayman Islands / United Kingdom | 98-1306192 |
ENSCO Universal Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-0646354 |
Ensco Vistas Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-1012692 |
Ensco Worldwide GmbH | Switzerland | 98-0644481 |
EnscoRowan Ghana Drilling Limited | Ghana | C0028653696 |
Great White Shark Limited | Gibraltar | 98-1146294 |
Green Turtle Limited | Gibraltar | 98-1146297 |
International Technical Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | 26-0811622 |
Manatee Limited | Malta | 98-1247999 |
3
Manta Ray Limited | Malta | 98-1292056 |
Marine Blue Limited | Gibraltar | 98-1345823 |
Offshore Drilling Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | 83-1345584. |
Pacific Offshore Labor Company | Cayman Islands | 98-0636666 |
Petroleum International Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | 72-1552787 |
Pride Global II Ltd | British Virgin Islands | 30-0349437 |
Pride International LLC | Delaware (USA) | 76-0069030 |
Pride International Management Co. LP | Texas (USA) | 76-0555708 |
Ralph Coffman Limited | Gibraltar | 98-1146288 |
Ralph Coffman Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 98-1142600 |
RCI International, Inc. | Cayman Islands | 98-1022856 |
RD International Services Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | 98-1093939 |
RDC Arabia Drilling, Inc. | Cayman Islands | 76-0152727 |
RDC Holdings Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 98-1039699 |
RDC Malta Limited | Malta | 98-1042279 |
RDC Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 98-1014303 |
RDC Offshore Malta Limited | Malta | 98-1042283 |
RoCal Cayman Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-1022865 |
Rowan Companies Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-1023315 |
Rowan Companies, LLC | Delaware (USA) | 75-0759420 |
Rowan Drilling (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | 98-0664560 |
Rowan Drilling (Trinidad) Limited | Cayman Islands | 98-0579545 |
Rowan Drilling (U.K.) Limited | Scotland (UK) | 74-1916586 |
Rowan Drilling S. de R.L. de C.V. | Mexico | RDR180928UB5 |
Rowan Drilling Services Limited | Gibraltar | 98-0686267 |
Rowan International Rig Holdings S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 98-1339962 |
Rowan Marine Services LLC | Texas (USA) | 76-0373171 |
Rowan N-Class (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | 98-1042236 |
Rowan No. 1 Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-1054191 |
Rowan No. 2 Limited | England and Wales (UK) | 98-1054196 |
Rowan Norway Limited | Gibraltar | 80-0647857 |
Rowan Offshore (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | 98-1042256 |
Rowan Offshore Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 98-1014307 |
Rowan Rigs S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 98-1391082 |
Rowan S. de R.L. de C.V. | Mexico | ROW0904157T4 |
Rowan Services LLC | Delaware (USA) | 27-1054617 |
Rowan US Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited | Gibraltar | 98-1042281 |
Rowandrill, LLC | Texas (USA) | 74-1724642 |
Valaris Holdco 1 Limited | Bermuda | 98-1589863 |
Valaris Holdco 2 Limited | Bermuda | 98-1589869 |
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ITEM 1. | GENERAL INFORMATION. |
Furnish the following information as to the trustee:
(a) | Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. |
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549
Federal Reserve
District 3
Philadelphia, PA
FDIC
Washington, DC 20549
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
New York, NY 10173
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
ITEM 2. | AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGORS. |
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each affiliation:
Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee and information available to the trustee, none of the obligors is an affiliate of the trustee.
ITEM 16. | LIST OF EXHIBITS. |
Listed below are all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of Eligibility and Qualification.
Exhibit 1. | A copy of the articles of association of the trustee as now in effect. |
Exhibit 2. | Not applicable. |
Exhibit 3. | Not applicable. |
Exhibit 4. | A copy of the existing bylaws of the trustee, or instruments corresponding thereto. |
Exhibit 5. | Not applicable. |
Exhibit 6. | The consents of United States institutional trustees required by Section 321(b) of the Act. |
Exhibit 7. | A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. |
Exhibit 8. | Not applicable. |
Exhibit 9. | Not applicable. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, a federal savings bank organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 11th day of June, 2021.
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Attest: | /s/ KLM | By: | /s/ Raye D. Goldsborough | |
Assistant Secretary | Name: | Raye D. Goldsborough | ||
Title: | Assistant Vice President |
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Exhibit 1
Charter of Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
(see attached)
[Graphic: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency]
Washington, DC 20219
CERTIFIED FEDERAL SAVINGS ASSOCIATION CHARTER
I, Thomas J. Curry, Comptroller of the Currency, do hereby certify that the document hereto attached is a true and correct copy, as recorded in the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision), of the charter for the federal savings association listed below:
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
Wilmington, Delaware
OTS Docket No. 7938
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, today, | |
July 29, 2015, I have hereunto | |
subscribed my name and caused my seal | |
of office to be affixed to these presents at | |
the U.S. Department of the Treasury, in | |
the City of Washington, District of | |
Columbia. | |
/s/ Thomas J. Curry | |
Comptroller of the Currency |
<:' 0:;o '"Q t...-;r: ,0 , "T1 C> CJ"l ::::;;4:') ::-.gt·1 ...: <...'; !..J ;::;-; (7. it' -:. . _.., ..., ·-.... -;. : .r FEDERAL STOCK CHARTER WILMINGTON SAVINGs FUND SociETY - s:iri ;'g ?-;. .., SeCTION I. Corporate Tille. The full corporate title of the savings bank is "Wilmingte'n sr-vinun d Sociecyo, Federal Savings Bank." w SECTION 2. Office. The home office of the savings bank shall be located in the County of New Castle, State of Delaware. SECTION 3. Duration. The duration of the savings bank is perpetual. SECTION' 4. Purpose t111d£owers. The purpose of the savings bank.is to purs.ue any or all of the lawful objecdves of a Federal savings bank charteted un der Section 5 of the Home Owners' _Loan Act and to exercise all the e.£press, Implied, and illciden tal powers conferred thereby and by all acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto, subject to the Constitution and laws of the United States as they arc now in eJfect, or as they may hereafter be amended, and subject to all lawful find applicable rules, regulations, and orders of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (''Board"), In addition, the savings bank may make any investment and engage in any activity as may be specifically authorized by action of the Board, including authorization by delegated authority, in conaection with action approving the issuance of the charter. SEcriON 5. Capital St()ck. The total number of shares of all classes of the' capital stock which the: savings bank has authority to issue is Twenty Five Million (25,000,000), ofw.hlch Seventeen and O.ne Half Million ( 17,500,000) shall be common stock, par value $.01 per share, and.ofwhicbSeven and One. Half Million (7,500,000) shaH be preferred stock, par value $.0 I per share. The shares may be issued from time to time as authorized by the board of directors without further approval of stockholders except as otherwise proyided in this Section 5 or to .the extent that such approval is required by governing Ja\v, ntle, or regulation. The consideration for the issuance of the shares shall be paid in fUll before their issuance and shall not be less than the par value. Neither promissory notes nor future services shall constitute payment or part payment for the issuance of shares of the savings bank. rbe r:Onsideration for the shares shall be cash, tangible or intangible property (to the extent direct investment in such property would be permitted), labor or services actually performed for the savings bank, or any coltlbinatiort of the foregoing. In the absence of actual 'fraud in the transaction, the value of -such property, labor, or services, as determined by the board of directors of the savings bank, shall be conclusive. Upon payment of such coruidere.tion, such shares shall be deemed to be fully paid and nonassessable. In the case of a. stock: dividend, that pan of the surplus of the savings bank which is transferred to stated capital upon the issuance of shares as a share dividend shall be deemed to be the consideration for their issuance. Except for shares issuable in connection with the conversion of the savings bank from the mutual to the stock form qf capitalization, no shares of capital stock (including shares Issuable upon conversion, exchange, or exercise of ocher securities) shall be issued, directly or indirectly, to officers, directors, or controlling persorts of the savings bank other than as part of a general public offering or as quaLifYing .. --=----..,_-=--,---rri!i-AGHS M'l*e<&fl,: , &-&l',-11\ -wi'!B•r w-!NqQ, lllay.w.ould.s issu:.G4.,.J;a,H<Mflt-ai' lfi-.,.......,....,.:,.!---.--..J. by a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast at a legal meeting. Nothing contained in this Section 5 (or in any supplementary sections hereto) shall en rille tf)e holders of any class of a series of capital stock to vote as a separate class or series or to more than one vote per share, except as to the cumulation of votes for the election of directors: Provlded, That this restriction on voting separately by class or series shall not apply: ( i) To·any provision which would authorize the holders of preferred stock, voting as a class or series, to elect some members of the board of directors, less than a majority thereof, in the event of default in the pnyment of dividends on nny class or series of preferred stock;
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In which would require the holders of preferred stock, voting as a class or rger or consolidation of the savings bank with another corporation or the (other than by mortgage or pledge) of propenies o_r business in excllange corporation other than the savings bank lf the preferred stoak is exchanged for corporation: Provided, That no provision may · requirsuch approval for with the assistance or purs uant to the direction of the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation; (iliJ To any amendment which wou ld adversely change the specific terms of a.ny class of series of capital stoc.k as set forth in th.is Section 5 (or In any supplemeniazy sections hereto ), including any amendment which would create or enlarge w y class or $_cries 'ranking prior t hereto in rights and preferences. An amendment which increases the nu mber of authorized shares of any !;)ass or series of capital stock; or substitutes the S)liviving association in a merger or consolidation for the savings bank, shall not be considered co be such an adverse change. A description of the different classes and series (if any) of.thc savi.np bank's capital stock and a I I I I statement of the designations, and the relative rights, preferences, and limitations or the shares of each class of and series (if any) of capital stock are as ft;>Uows: · A Common Stock. Except as provided in 'this Section 5 (or in any supplementary sections hereto) the holders of the common stock shall exclusively possess all voting power. Each holder of shares of common stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held by such holder, except as to the cummulation of votes for the election of directors. Whenever there shall have been paid, or .declared and set aside for payment, to the holders of the outstanding shares of any class of stock having preference over the common stock as to the payment of dividends, the full amount of dividends and of sinking fund, retirement fund, or other retirement payments, if any, .to which such holders are respectively entitled in preference to the common stock, then dividends may be paid on the common stock and on any class or series of ·stock entitled to participate therewith as to dividends out of any assets legally available for the payment of dividends. In the event of any liquidation, d.issolution, or winding up of the savings bank, the holders of the common stock (and the holders of any dass or series of stock entirled to panicipate with the common stock in the distribution of assets) shall be entitled to receive, in cash or in kind, the assets of the savings bank available for distri ution remaiuing after. (i) payment ot provision fo r paymen t of the savings banlc:'s.debts and liabilities: (li) distri b utions or proviflOn for diSttib!J.UOils in settlement of irs liquidation account; and (iii) distributions or provision for disqi utioos to holden of any class or series of stock having preference over the common stock in the -:liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the savings bank. Each share of common stock shall have the same reladve rights as and be · identical in all respects with all the other shares of common stock. B. Preferred Stock. The savings bank may provide in supplementary sections to its charter for one or more classes of preferred stock, which shall be separately identified. The shares of any class may be divided into and iss1,1ed·in seties, with each series se parately designated so as to distinuish the sllate6 thereof from the shares of aU -o ther series an d class es. The terms of each series shall be set fonh in a supplementary secdon to the charter. All shares of tha same cl ass shall be identical except as to the following relative rights and preferences, as to which there may be variations between erent senes: (a) The distinctive serial designation and the number of share's constituting such series; (b) The dividend rate or the amouin of dividends to be paii:i on the shares of sui:h series, whether dividends shall be cumulative and, if so, from which date(s) the payment date(s) for dividends, and the participating or ot er special rights, if any, with respect o dividends; (c) The voting powers, full or limited, if any, of the shares of such series; (d) Whether the shares of such series shall be redeemable and, if so, the price( s) at which, and the terms and conditions on which, such shares may be redeemed; 2 • ( ii) To any provisio series, to approve the me sal!!:; lease, or 'conveyance for securities of a Isecurities of such other transactions undertaken
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lI I '·· I (e) The amount(s) payable upon the shares of such series in the event of volunta.ry or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up to the savings bank; (f) Whether the shares of such series shaU be entitled to the benefit of a sinking or retirement fund to be applied to the purchase or redemption of such shares, and if so entitled, the amount of such fund and the manner of its application, including the prlc (s) at which such ·shares may be redeemed or purchased through the application of such fund; (g) Whether the shares of such series shall be convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes of stock of the savings bank and, if so, the conversion prlce(s) or the rate(s) of exchange, and the adjustments thereof, if any, at whlch such conversion or exchange may be made, and any other terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange. (h) The price or other consideration for which the shares of such series shall be issued; and (i) Whether the shares of such series which are redeemed or converted shall have the status of authorized ·but unissued shares of serial preferred stock and whether such shares may be reissued as shares of the same or any ot er series of serial preferred stock. Each share of each series of serial preferred stock shall"have ·the same relative rights as and be identical in all respects with all the other shares o_f the same series. The board of directors shall have authority to divide, by the adoption of supplementary charter sections, any authorized class of preferred stock into series, and, within the limitations set forth in this section and the articles of incorporation, .fix and determine the relative rights and preferences of the shares of any series so established. Prior to the issuance of any preferred shares of a series established by a supplementary charter section adopted by the board of directors, the savings bank shall file with the Secretary to the Board a dated copy of that supplementary section of this charter establishing and designating the series and fixing and determining the relative rights and preferences thereof. SECriON 6. Net Worth Certificates. Notwithstanding any provision of Section 5, Capital Stock. the savings bank may issue net worth certificates, income capital certificates or similar certificates to the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (the "Corporation") or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in exchange for appropriate consideration, including promissory notes of the Corporation, in accordance with the rules, regulations, and policies of the Board. Subject to such rules, regulations, and policies, the board of directors of the savings bank is authorized without the prior approval of the stockholders of the savfngs bank and by resolution(s) from time to time adopted by the board of directors to cause the issuaJlcc of net worth certificates to the·corporation and to fix the designations, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, or. other special rights of the certificates, and the qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereon. Stockholders of the savioa-s bank shall not be entitled to preempdve rights with respect to the issuance of net worth certilicates, nor shall holders of such certificates be entitled co preemptive rights with respect to any additional issuance of net worth certificates. SECIION 7. Preemptive Rights. Holders ofthe capital stock ofche savings bank shall not be entitled to preemptive rights with respect co any shares of the savings bank which may be issued. SECTION 8. Certain provisions applicabfe for five years. Notwithstanding anything conta·ined in the savings bank charter or bylaws to the contrary, for a period of live years from the date of completion of the conversion of the savings bank from mutual to stock form, the following provisions shall apply: I i em>-JICia owners 1p·· mua ton; · ·o perso n· s a Jrect y ·or·m rrec y o er ta acqut.re or acquire the beneficial ownership of more than 10 percent of any class of an equity security of the savings bank. Thls limitation shall not apply co a transaction in which rhe savings bank forms a holding company without cha ge in the respectiv'e beneficiai ownership interests of i'ts stockholders other than pursuant to the exercise of any dissenter and appraisal rights or the purchase of shares by \'nderwricers in connection with a public olfering. In the event shares are acquired in violation of this Section 8, all shares beneficially owned by any person in excess of 10% shall be considered 'excess shares' and shall not be counted as shares entitled to vote and shalL not be voted by any person or counred as vorins: hares in connection with any matters submitted to the stockholders for a vote. 3
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1 ·•. - For the purposes of this Section 8, the following definitions apply. ( 1) The term "person" includes an individual, a group acting in concert, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, any unincorporated organization or similar company, a syndicate or any other group formed for the purpose of acquiring, holdirig or disposing of securities of the savings oank.. (2) The term "olfer"includes every offer to buy or otherwise acquire, solicitation of an offer to sell, tender offer for, or request or invitation for tenders of, a security or interest in a security for value. (3) The term "acquire" includes every type of acquisition, whether effected by purchase, exchange, operation of Jaw or otherwise. · ( 4) The term "acting in concert" means (a) knowing participation in a joint activity or conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not pursuant to an express agreement, or (b) a combination or pooling of voting or other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursu!lllt to any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangements, whether written or otherwise. · B. Cumulative voting limitalfon. StocKholders shall not be permitted to cumulate. their votes for election of directors. C. Call/or special meetings. Special meetings of stockholders relating to changes in control of the savings bank or amendments to its charter shall be called only upon direction of the board of directors. SECTION 9. Liquidation Account. Pursuant to the requirements of the Board's reilllations ( 12 C.F.R. Subchapter D), the sayings bank shall establish and maintain a liquidation account for the benefit of its savings account holders as of December 31, 1983 ("eligible savers"). In the event of a complete liquidation of the savings bank, it shall comply wich such regulations with respect to the amount and the I I I priorities on liquidation of each. of the savings bank's elieible saver's Inchoate Interest in the liquida.tlon account, to the extent it is still in existence: Provided, char an eligible saver's !.nchoate interest ira the liquidation account shall not enticle such eligible saver to any voting rights at meetings of the savings bank's stockholders. SECTION 10. Directors. The savings bank shall be under the direction of a board of directors. The authorized number of directors, as seated In the savings bank's bylaws, shall not be less than seven or more than lifteen except when a greater number is approved by the Board. SECTION I I. .Ammdment of Charter. Except as provided in Section 5, no amendment, addition, alteration, change, or repeal of this charter shall be made, unless such is first proposed by the board of directors of the savings bank, then preliminarily approved by the Board, which preliminary approval may be granted by the Board pursuant to regulations specifying preapproved charter amendments, and thereafter approved by the shareholders by a majority of che total votes eligible to be cast at a legaL meeting. Any amendment, ·addition, alteration, change, or repeal so acted upon shall be effective upon liling with the Board in accordance with regulatory procedures or on such other date as the Board may specify in its preliminary approval. 4
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- . ..: k • Any amendment, addition, alteration, change or repeal $0 acted upon shall be effective upon 'filing with the Board In accorde..ooo with the regulatory procedures or on such other date as the Board may specify in its p<dimin•<Y •pp,.vd.' ' "''{)/?{.A;_. Attest: _ BO. -' A0./flcthe Sa11ings Ea'f_ j ' "''"'''f•'lflh• S'd>l-Ban[ Jn.tl<knt ., Chl<f :&x.'utl" • : .,J ·. :f\ y 1 Decla .7.·.fectl:ve_t i '• •' ).I I of {; , 198-C.f--, FEDERAL HOM2 LOAN BANK BoARD , ," • : • I )It'\ •,,• .'• " '•••I 'I .r , .... '•J IJ\ I' .·;,·· ..•.. .·,', !(' _.·.i,·/ l /.. ,.. ·. •\ I . I. I·, , } ' I, • , I, \, t ' . • \ ... t, I I 11 ' \• s
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SUPPLEMENTARY SECTION TO
THE FEDERAL STOCK CHARTER OF
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY,
FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK
Authorization of Non-Cumulative Convertible
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 1,
$.01 Par Value Per Share
RESOLVED that, pursuant to Section 5 of the Federal Stock Charter of Wilmington Savings Fund Society, Federal Savings Bank (the “Bank”), the Board of Directors of the Bank does hereby adopt a Supplementary Section to the Federal Stock Charter of the Bank to provide for the Issuance of shares of Preferred Stock in a series to consist of Two Million (2,000,000) shares, $.01 par value per share, to be known as the Bank’s “Non-Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 1” and does hereby fix the distinguishing characteristics, relative rights and preferences, including the designation, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of such series of stock (in addition to those set forth in the Federal Stock Charter of the Bank which are applicable to the Preferred Stock of all series), as follows:
Section 1. Designation and Amount. The shares of this series shall be designated as “Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, Series 1” (the “Series 1 Preferred Stock”) and the number of shares constituting the Series 1 Preferred Stock shall be Two Million (2,000,000) shares.
Section 2. Dividends and Distributions.
(A) The holders of record of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, if, as and when declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, quarterly cash dividends payable in arrears on the first day of January, April, July and October in each year (each such date being referred to herein as a “Quarterly Dividend Payment Date”), to the holders of record of the Series 1 Preferred Stock at the close of business on or about the 15th day of the month next preceding the first day of January, April, July or October, as the case may be, fixed by the Board of Directors (the “Record Date”), commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after March 31, 1994 in an amount (if any) per share (rounded to the nearest cent), subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to one-quarter of the total annual dividend of ninety cents (90%) per share.
(B) Dividends due pursuant to paragraph (A) of this Section shall begin to accrue on outstanding shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding March 31, 1994. Dividends accruing on outstanding shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall not be cumulative. Dividends paid on the shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding.
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(C) No dividends shall accrue or be paid on the Series 1 Preferred Stock, if after payment, the Bank would be undercapitalized within the meaning of Section 38(d) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act.
Section 3. Certain Restrictions.
(A) Prior to March 31, 1994, the Bank shall not in any circumstances, and after March 31, 1994, whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or distributions payable on the Series 1 Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full, the Bank shall not:
(i) declare or pay dividends, or make any other distributions, on any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series 1 Preferred Stock:
(ii) declare or pay dividends, or make any other distributions, on any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series 1 Preferred stock, except dividends paid ratably on the Series 1 Preferred Stock and all such parity stock
on which dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled; or
(iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares of any stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series 1 Preferred Stock, provided that the Bank may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any such junior stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the Bank ranking junior (as to dividends and upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series 1 Preferred Stock.
(B) The Bank shall not permit any subsidiary of the Bank to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the Bank unless the Bank could, under paragraph (A) of this Section 3, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.
Section 4. Voting Rights. Except as otherwise provided by statute, the Bank’s Federal Stock Charter or the regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision, or successor thereto, holders of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not be required for taking any corporate action.
Section 5. Conversion.
(A) Conversion Privilege. Each holder of a share of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall have the right, at his option, at any time or from time to time to convert such share into six (6) fully paid and nonaccessable shares of the Bank’s common stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”). No adjustment or allowance shall be made for dividends on shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion, whether accrued, accumulated or otherwise. If the Bank subdivides or combine in a larger or smaller number of shares its outstanding shares of Common Stock, then the number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of Series 1 Preferred Stock will be proportionately increased in the case of a subdivision and decreased in the case of a combination effective in either case at the close of business on the date that the subdivision or combination becomes effective. If the Bank at any time pays to the holders of its Common Stock a dividend in Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall be proportionally increased, effective at the close of business on the record date for determination of the holders of the Common Stock entitled to the dividend. In addition, the number of shares into which the Series 1 Preferred Stock shall convert shall be automatically adjusted from time to time in the same manner and to the same extent as the number of shares into which the 10% Convertible Preferred Stock, Series 1, $.01 par value per share, of Star States Corporation (the “Star States Series 1 Preferred Stock”) shall be entitled to convert so that each share of the Series 1 Preferred Stock shall at all times be convertible into the same number of shares of Common Stock as a share of Star States Series 1 Preferred Stock would then be entitled to convert.
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(B) Manner of Exercise. In order to exercise the conversion privilege with respect to any shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock, the holder thereof shall surrender the certificate or certificates therefor to any transfer agent of the Bank for the Series 1 Preferred Stock, duly endorsed in blank for transfer, accompanied by written notice of election to convert such shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock or a portion thereof executed on the form set forth on such certificates or on such other form as may be provided from time to time by the Bank. As soon as practicable after the surrender of such certificates as provided above the Bank shall cause to be issued and delivered, at the office of such transfer agent, to or on the order of the holder of the certificates thus surrendered, a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable hereinunder upon the conversion of such shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock and scrip, in respect of any fraction of a share of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion as provided in paragraph (C). Such conversion shall be deemed to have been effected on the date on which the certificates for such shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock have been surrendered as provided above, and the person in whose name any certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock are issuable upon such conversion shall be deemed to have become on such date the holder of record of the shares represented thereby.
(C) Issuance of Scrip in Lieu of Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon any conversion of Series 1 Preferred Stock. If two or more shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock are surrendered for conversion at one time by the same holder, the number of full shares issuable upon the conversion of such shares shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate Original Liquidation Value (without adjustment for allowance for dividends whether accrued, accumulated or otherwise) of such shares. In lieu of any fraction of a share of Common Stock to which any holder would otherwise be entitled upon conversion of any shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock, the Bank shall issue non-interest-bearing and non-voting scrip certificates which shall not be entitled to dividends for such fraction, such certificates, together with other similar certificates, to be exchangeable for the number of full shares of Common Stock represented thereby, to be issued in such denominations and in such form, to expire after such reasonable time (which shall not less than one year after the date of issue thereof), to contain such provision for the sale, for the account of the holders of such certificates, of shares of Common Stock for which such certificates are exchangeable, and to be subject to such other terms and conditions, as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine prior to the issue thereof.
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(D) The Bank shall at all times reserve and keep available out of the authorized Common Stock the full number of shares of the Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of the Series 1 Preferred Stock.
Section 6. Redemption of the Series 1 Preferred Stock.
(A) Redemption at the Bank’s Option. At any time on or after January 1, 1996, the Bank may redeem all or any portion of the Series 1 Preferred Stock then outstanding at a price per share equal to the Redemption Price (as defined herein). For each share which is called for redemption, the Bank will be obligated to pay to the holder thereof on the date on which redemption is to be made (the “Redemption Date”), upon surrender by such holder at the offices of the transfer agent for the Series 1 Preferred Stock of the certificate representing such share, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by an appropriate form of assignment, an amount in cash equal to nine dollars ($9) per share (the “Redemption Price”).
(B) Partial Redemption. In the event that less than all of the outstanding shares of the Series 1 Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the number of shares to be redeemed shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Bank and the shares to be redeemed shall be determined by lot or pro rata or by any other method as may be determined by such Board of Directors in its sole discretion to be equitable, and the certificate of the Bank’s Secretary filed with the transfer agent for the Series 1 Preferred Stock in respect of such determination shall be conclusive.
(C) Notice of Redemption. In the event the Bank shall redeem shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock, notice of such redemption shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than fifteen (15) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date, to each record holder of the shares to be redeemed, at such holder’s address as the same appears on the books of the Bank. Each such notice shall state: (i) the time and date as of which the redemption shall occur; (ii) the total number of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the Redemption Price; (iv) that the shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock called for redemption may be converted at any time prior to the time and date fixed for redemption; (v) the applicable conversion price or rate; (vi) the place or places where certificates for such shares to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price; and (vii) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such Redemption Date.
(D) Dividends after Redemption Date. If notice of redemption shall have been given as provided in paragraph (C), dividends on the shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock so called for redemption shall cease to accrue, such shares shall no longer be deemed to be outstanding, and all rights of the holders thereof as stockholders of the Bank (except the right to receive from the Bank the Redemption Price without interest and except the right to convert such shares in accordance with Section 5) shall cease (including any right to receive dividends otherwise payable on any Dividend Payment Date that would have occurred after the Redemption Date) from and after the time and date fixed in the notice of Redemption Date or (ii) if the Bank shall so elect and state in the notice of redemption, from and after the time and date (which date shall be Redemption Date or an earlier date not less than fifteen (15) days after the date of mailing of the redemption notice) on which the Bank shall irrevocably deposit with a designated bank or trust company, as paying agent, money sufficient to pay at the office of such paying agent on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price. Any money so deposited with any such paying agent which shall not be required for such redemption because of the exercise of any right of conversion or otherwise shall be returned to the Bank forthwith. Upon surrender (in accordance with the notice of redemption) of the certificate or certificates for any shares to be so redeemed (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Bank shall so require and the notice of redemption shall so state), such shares shall be redeemed by the Bank at the Redemption Price. In case fewer than all the shares represented by any such certificate are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued representing the unredeemed shares, without cost to the holder thereof, together with scrip in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 5(C). Subject to applicable escheat laws, any moneys so set aside by the Bank and unclaimed at the end of one year from the Redemption Date shall revert to the general funds of the Bank, after which reversion the holders of such shares so called for redemption shall look only to the general funds of the Bank for the payment of the Redemption Price without interest. Any interest accrued on funds so deposited shall be paid to the Bank from time to time.
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(E) No Other Redemption. The Series 1 Preferred Stock share not be subject to redemption except as provided in this Section 6.
Section 7. Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the Bank in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and cancelled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein, in the Federal Stock Charter of the Bank, including any supplementary section to the Federal Stock Charter creating a series of Preferred Stock or any similar stock or as otherwise required by law.
Section 8. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Bank the holders of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, after payment or provision for payment of the Bank’s debts and liabilities and distributions or provisions for distributions in settlement of its liquidation account, and aggregate amount per share, subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to nine dollars ($9) (the “Original Liquidation Value”) per share and the holders of the Series 1 Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any further payment, such amounts being herein sometimes referred to as the “Liquidation Payments.” Upon any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Bank, after the holders of the Series 1 Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full the a mounts to which they shall be entitled, the remaining net assets of the Bank may be distributed to the holders of the Common Stock. Written notice of any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, stating a payment date, the a mount of the Liquidation Payments and the place where said sums shall be payable shall be given by mail, postage prepaid, not less than thirty (30) days prior to this payment date stated therein, to the holders of record of the Series 1 Preferred Stock, such notice to be addressed to each stockholder at his post office address as shown by the records of the Bank. Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Bank into or with any other corporation or corporations, nor the sale or transfer by the Bank of all or any part of its assets, nor the reduction of the capital stock of the Bank, shall be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Bank within the meaning of any of the provisions of this Section 8.
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Section 9. Consolidation, Merger, etc. In the event the Bank shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such event each share of Series 1 Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed into an amount per share, subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to the amount which would have been received by the holder thereof if such share of Series 1 Preferred Stock had been converted to Common Stock immediately prior to such transaction pursuant to Section 5 hereof.
The undersigned President and Secretary of the Bank hereby certify that the foregoing Supplementary Section to the Federal Stock Charter of the Bank was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Bank.
Dated as of the __th day of , 1992
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY,
FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK |
||
By: | /s/ Marvin N. Schoenhals | |
Marvin N. Schoenhals, President |
(SEAL)
ATTEST:
By:
John D. Waters, Secretary
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Exhibit 4
Bylaws of Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
(see attached)
BYLAWS OF
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FEDERAL SAVING BANK
Article I. HOME OFFICE
The home office of Wilmington Savings Fund Society, Federal Savings Bank (“Bank”) shall be at Wilmington in the country of New Cartle in the State of Delaware.
Article II. STOCKHOLDERS
Section 1 Place of Meetings. All annual and special meetings of stockholders shall be held at such place as the board of directors may determine in the state in which the Bank has its principal place of business.
Section 2 Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Bank for the election of directors and for the transaction of any other business of the Bank shall be held within 120 days after the end of the Bank’s fiscal year. Such meeting date shall be designated annually by the board of directors.
Section 3 Special Meetings. Special Meetings of the shareholders for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by the regulations of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (“Board”) (which as hereinafter used includes the Federal Savings and Loan Insurances Corporation), may be called at any time by the chairman of the board, the president, or a majority of the board of directors, and shall be called by the chairman of the board, the president, or the secretary upon the written request of the holders of not less than one-tenth of all of the outstanding capital stock of the Bank entitled to vote at the meeting. Such written request shall state the purpose or purposes of the meeting and shall be delivered to the home office of the Bank addressed to the chairman of the board, the president, or the secretary.
Section 4 Conduct of Meetings. Annual and special meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the most current edition of Robert’s Rules of Order unless otherwise prescribed by regulations of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, or these bylaws. The Board of directors shall designate, when present, either the chairman of the board or president to preside at such meetings.
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Section 5 Notice of Meetings. Written notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called shall be delivered not less than twenty nor more than fifty days before the date of the meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the chairman of board, the president, the secretary, the directors calling the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the U.S. mail, addressed to the stockholder at his address as it appears on the stock transfer books or records of the Bank as of the record date prescribed in Section 6 of this Article II, with postage telecom prepaid. When any stockholders’ meeting, other amount or special, is adjourned for thirty days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting. It shall not be necessary to give any notice of the time and place of any meeting adjourned for less than thirty days or of the business to be transacted thereof, other than an announcement at the meeting at which such adjournment is taken.
Section 6 Fixing of Record Date. For the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other proper purpose, the board of directors shall fix in advance a date as the record date for any such determination of stockholders. Such date in any case shall be not more than sixty days and, in case of a meeting of stockholders, not fewer than ten days prior to the date on which the particular action, requiring such determination of stockholders, is to be taken. When a determination of stockholders entitled to vote as any meeting of stockholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof.
Section 7 Voting Lists. The officer or agent having charge of the stock transfer books for shares of the Bank shall make, at least twenty days before each meeting of the stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, or any adjournment thereof, arranged in alphabetical order, with the address of and the number of shares held by each, which list, shall be kept on file at the home office of the Bank and shall be subject to inspection by any stockholder at any time during usual business hours, for a period of twenty days prior to such meeting. Such list shall also be produced and kept open at the time and place of the meeting and shall be subject to the inspection of any stockholders during the whole time of the meeting. The original stock transfer book shall be shall be prima facie evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine such list or transfer books or to vote at any meeting of stockholders.
In lieu of making the stockholders list available for inspection by any stockholder as provided to the preceding paragraph, the board of directors may elect to follow the procedures prescribed in Section 55.6(d) of the Board’s Regulations, as now or hereafter in effect.
Section 8 Quorum. A majority of the outstanding shares of the Bank entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of stockholders. If less than a majority of the outstanding shares are represented at a meeting, a majority of the shares so represented, may adjourn, the meeting from time to time without further notice. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. The stockholders present at a duly organized meeting may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.
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Section 9 Proxies. As all meetings of stockholders, a stockholder may vote by proxy executed in writing by the stockholder or by his duly authorized attorney in fact. Proxies solicited on behalf of the management shall be voted as directed by the stockholder or, in the absence of such direction, as determined by a majority of the board of directors. No proxy shall be vote after eleven months from the date of its execution except for a proxy coupled with an interest.
Section 10 Voting of shares in the Name of Two or More Persons. When ownership stands in the name of two or more persons, in the absence of writer directors to the Bank to the contrary, at any meeting of the stockholders of the Bank any one or more of such stockholders may cast, in person or by proxy, all votes to which such ownership is entitled. In the event an attempt is made to cast conflicting votes, in person are by proxy, by the several persons in whose names shares of stock stand, the vote or votes to which those persons are entitled shall be cast as directed by a majority of those holding such stock and present in person or by proxy as such meeting, but no votes shall be cast for such stock if a majority cannot agree.
Section 11 Voting of Shares by Certain Holders. Shares standing in the name of another corporation may be voted by any officer, agree or proxy as the bylaws of such corporation may prescribe, or, in the absence of such provision, as the board of directors of such corporation may determine. Shares held by an administrator, executor, guardian or conservator may be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, without a transfer of such shares into his name. shares standing in the name of a trustee may be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, but no trustee shall be entitled to vote shares held by him without a transfer of such shares into his name. Shares standing in the name of a receiver may be voted by such receiver, and shares held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such receiver without the transfer thereof into his name if authority to do so is contained in an appropriate order of the court or other public authority by which such receiver was appointed.
A stockholder whose shares are pledged shall be entitled to vote such shares until the shares have been transferred into the name of the pledges and thereafter the pledgee shall be entitled to vote the shares so transferred.
Neither treasury shares of its own stock held by the Bank, not shares held by another corporation, if a majority of the shares entitled to vote for the election of directors of such other corporation are held by the Bank, shall be voted at any meeting or counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time for purposes of any meeting.
Section 12 Cumulative Voting. For a period of five years following the date of the completion of the conversion of the Bank from mutual to stock form, the cumulation of votes for the election of directors is not permitted. Thereafter, at each election for directors every stockholders entitled to vote at such election shall have the right either to vote, in person or by proxy, the number of shares owned by him for as many persons as there are directors to be elected and for whose election he has a right to vote, or to cumulate his votes by giving one candidate as many votes as the number of such directors to be elected multiplied by the number of his shares shall equal or by distributing such votes on the same principle among any number of candidates.
Section 13 Informal Action by Stockholders. Any action required to be taken at a meeting of the stockholders, or any other action which may be taken at a meeting of the stockholders, may be taken without a meeting if unanimous consent in writing, setting forth the action to taken, shall be given by all of the stockholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof.
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Section 14 Inspectors of Election. In advance of any meeting of stockholders, the board of directors may appoint any persons other than nominees for office as Inspectors of election to act at such meeting or any adjournment thereof. The number of Inspectors shall be either one or three. If the board of directors so appoints either one or three such inspectors that appointment shall not be shared at the meeting. If inspectors of election are not so appointed, the chairman of the board of the president may make such appointment at the meeting. If appointed at the meeting, the majority of the votes present shall determine whether one or three inspectors are to be appointed. In case any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or refuses to act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment by the board of directors in advance of the meeting, by the chairman of the board or by the president.
Unless otherwise prescribed by regulations of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, the duties of such inspectors shall include: determining the number of shares of stock and the voting power of each share, the shares of stock represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the authenticity, validity and effect of proxies: receiving votes, ballots or consents; hearing and determining all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to vote; counting and tabulating all votes or consents; determining the result; and such acts as may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders.
Section 15 Nominating Committee. The board of directors shall act as a nominating committee for selecting the management nominees for election as directors. Except in the case of a nominee substituted as a result of the death or other incapacity of a management nominee, the nominating committee shall deliver written nominations to the secretary at least 20 days prior to the date of the annual meeting. Upon delivery, such nominations shall be posted in a conspicuous place in each office of the Bank. No nominations for directors except those made by the nominating committee shall be voted upon at the annual meeting unless other nominations by stockholders are made in writing and delivered to the secretary of the Bank at least five days prior to the date of the annual meeting. Upon delivery, such nomination shall be posted in a conspicuous place in each office of the Bank. Ballots bearing the names of all the persons nominated by the nominating committee and by stockholders shall be provided for use at the annual meeting. However, if the nominating committee shall fail or refuse to act at least 20 days prior to the annual meeting, nominations for directors may be made at the annual meeting by any stockholder entitled to vote and shall be voted upon.
Section 16 New Business. Any new business proposed by a stockholder to be taken up at the annual meeting shall be stated in writing and filed with the secretary of the Bank at least five days before the date of the annual meeting, and all business so stated, proposed and filed shall be considered at the annual meeting, but no other proposal shall be acted upon at the annual meeting. Such writing filed with the secretary shall contain such information as required by Regulation 14A and schedule 14A under the Securities Exchange Act 1934. Any stockholder may make any other proposal at the annual meeting and the same may be discussed and considered, but unless stated in writing and filed with the secretary at least five days before the meeting, as provided above, such proposal shall be laid over for section at an adjourned, special or annual meeting of the stockholders taking place thirty days or more thereafter. This provisions shall not prevent the consideration and approval or disapproval at the annual meeting of reports of officers, directors and committee, but in connection with such reports to new business shall be acted upon at such annual meeting unless stated and filed as herein provided.
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Article III. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1 General Powers. The business and affairs of the Bank shall be under the direction of its board of directors. The board of directors shall annually elect a chairman of the board and a president from among its members and shall designate, when present, either the chairman of the board or the president to preside at its meetings.
Section 2 Number and Term. The board of directors shall consist of eleven (11) members and shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in number as possible. The members of each class shall be elected for a term of three years and until their successors are elected and qualified. One class shall be elected by ballot annually.
Section 3 Regular Meetings. A regular meeting of the board of directors shall be held without other notice than this bylaw immediately after, and at the same place as, the annual meeting of stockholders. The board of directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place, within the Bank’s regular landing area, for the holding of additional regular meetings without other notice than such resolution.
Section 4 Qualifications. Each Director shall at all times be the beneficial owner of not less than 100 shares of capital stock of the association unless the association is a wholly owned subsidiary of a holding company.
Section 5 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board, the president or one-third of the directors. The persons authorized to call special meetings of the board of directors may fix any place, within the Bank’s regular lending area, as the place for holding any special meeting of the board of directors called by such persons. All meetings of the board of directors shall be conducted in accordance with the most current edition of Robert’s Rules of Order.
Members of the board of directors may participate is meeting by means of conference telephone, or by means of similar communications equipment by which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Such participates shall constitute presence in person but shall not constitute attendance for the purpose of compensation pursuant to Section 12 of this Article.
Section 6 Notice. Written notice of any special meeting shall be given to each directors at least two days prior thereto delivered personally or by telegram, or at least five days prior thereto when delivered by mail at the address at which the director is most likely to be reached. Such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the U.S. mail so addressed, with passage thereon prepaid if mailed, or when delivered to the telegraph company if sent by telegram. Any director may waive notice of any meeting by a writing held with the secretary. The attendance of a director at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where a director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, not the purpose of, may meeting of the board of directors need be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting.
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Section 7 Quorum. A majority of the number of directors fixed by Section 2 of this Article III shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the board of directors, but if less than such majority is present at a meeting, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time. Notice of any adjourned meeting shall be given in the same manner as prescribed by Section 6 of this Article III.
Section 8 Manner of Acting. The act of the majority of this directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the board of directors, unless governing law, rules or regulation requires otherwise.
Section 9 Action Without a Meeting. Any section required or permitted to be taken by the board of directors at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing, seeing forth the action to taken, shall be signed by all of the directors.
Section 10 Resignation. Any director may resign at any time by sending a written notice of such resignation to the home office of the Bank addressed to the secretary. Unless otherwise specified thereto such resignation shall take effect upon receipt thereof by the secretary.
Section 11 Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in the board of directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining director, even if less than a quorum of the board of director remains. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected to serve until the next election of director by the stockholder. Any directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number of directors may be filled by board of directors for a term of office continuing only until the next election of directors by the stockholders.
Section 12 Compensation. Director, as such, may receive a stated compensation for their services. By resolution of the board of director, a reasonable fixed sum, and reasonable expenses of attendance, if any, may be allowed for actual attendance at each regular or special meeting of the board of directors. Members of either standing or special committees may be allowed such compensation for actual attendance at committee meetings as the board or directors may determine.
Section 13 Presumption of Assent. A director of the Bank who is present at a meeting of the board of directors at which action on any Bank matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken unless his dissent or abstention shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless he shall file his written dissent to such action with the person acting as the secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof or shall forward such dissent by registered mail to the secretary of the Bank within five days after the date he receives a copy of the minutes of the meeting. Such right to dissent shall not apply to a director who voted in favour of such action.
Section 14 Removal of Directors. At a meeting of stockholders called expressly for that purpose, any director may be removed for cause by a vote of the holders of majority of the shares then entitled to vote is an election of directors. If less than the entire board is to be removed, no one of the director may be removed if the voted cast against the removal would be sufficient to elect a director if then cumulatively voted at an election of the class of directors of which such director is a part. Whenever the holders of the shares of any class are entitled to elect one or more directors by the provisions of the charter or supplemental sections thereto, the provisions of this section shell apply, in respect to the removal of a director or directors to elected, to the vote of the holders of the outstanding shares of that class and not to the vote of the outstanding shares as a whole.
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Section 15 Age limitation on directors. No person shall be eligible for election, re-election, appointment, or reappointment to the board of directors of the Bank if such person is then more than 75 years of age. No director shall serve beyond the annual meeting of the Bank immediately following his attainment of 75 year of age. The age limitation shall not apply to a person serving as a director emeritus of the Bank.
Directors emeritus may be appointed and their compensation for services in an amount not to exceed those free paid to voting directors) determined by resolution of the board of director of the Bank. Only former director of the Bank (including former director of other banks which have merged with, or otherwise been acquired by the Bank) shall be eligible to serve as directors emeritus. Directors emeritus shall be available for consultation with and advice to management of the Bank. Directors emeritus may attend meetings of the board of directors, but shall have no vote on any matter acted upon by such board.
Article IV. EXECUTIVE AND OTHER COMMITTEES
Section 1 Appointment. The board of directors, by resolution adopted by majority of the full board, may designate the chief executive officer and two or more of the other directors to constitute an executive committee. The designation of any committee pursuant to this Article IV and the delegation of authority thereto shall not operate to receive the board of directors, of any director, of any responsibility imposed by law or regulation.
Section 2 Authority. The executive committee, when the board of directors is not in section, shall have and may exercise all of the authority of the board of directors except to the extend, if any, that such authority shall be limited by the resolution appointing the executive committee; and except also that the executive committee shall not have the authority of the board of directors with reference to; a declaration of dividends, an amendment of the charter or bylaws of the Bank, or recommending to the stockholders a plan of merger, consolidation, or conversion; the sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Bank otherwise than in the usual and regular course of its business; a voluntary dissolution of the Bank; a revocation of any of the foregoing; or the approval of a transaction in which any member of the executive committee, directly or indirectly, has any material beneficial interest.
Section 3 Tenure. Subject to the provisions of Section 8 of this Article IV, each member of the executive committee shall hold office until the next regular annual meeting of the board of directors following his designation and until his successor is designated as a member of the executive committee.
Section 4 Meetings. Regular meetings of the executive committee may be held without notice at such times and places as the executive committee may fix from time to time by resolution. Special meetings of the executive committee may be called by a member thereof upon not less than one days’ notice stating the place, date and hour of the meeting, which notice may be written or oral. Any member of the executive committee may waive notice of any meeting and no notice of any meeting need be given to any member thereof who attends in person. The notice of a meeting of the executive committee need not state the business proposed to be transacted at the meeting.
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Section 5 Quorum. A majority of the members of the executive committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting thereof, and action of the executive committee musty be authorized by the affirmative vote of a majority of the members present at a meeting at which a quorum is present.
Section 6 Action Without a Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the executive committee at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the members of the executive committee.
Section 7 Vacancies. Any vacancy, in the executive committee may be filled by a resolution adopted by a majority of the full board of directors.
Section 8 Resignations and Removal. Any member of the executive committee may be removed at any time with or without cause by resolution adopted by a majority of the full board of directors. Any member of the executive committee may resign from the executive committee at any time by given written notice to the president or the secretary of the Bank. Unless otherwise specified therein, such resignation shall take effect upon receipt. The acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
Section 9 Procedure. The executive committee shall elect a presiding officer from its member and may fix its own rules of procedure which shall not be inconsistent with these bylaws. It shall keep regular minutes of its proceedings and report the same to the board directors for its information at meeting thereof held next after the proceedings shall have occurred.
Section 10 Other Committees. The board of directors may by resolution establish an audit committee, a loan committee or other committee composed of directors as they may determine to be necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business of the Bank and may prescribe the duties, constitution and procedures thereof.
Article V. OFFICERS
Section 1 Positions. The officers of the Bank shall be a president, one or more vice presidents, a secretary and a treasurer, each of whom shall be elected by the board of directors. The board of directors may also designate the chairman of the board as an office. The president shall be the chief executive officer, unless the board of directors designates the chairman of the board as chief executive officer. The president shall be a director of the Bank. The officer of the secretary and treasurer may be held by the same person and a vice president may also be either the secretary and the treasurer. The board of directors may designate one or more vice president as executive vice president or senior vice president. The board of directors may also elect or authorize the appointment of such other officers as the business of the Bank may require. The officers shall have such authority and perform such duties as the board of directors may from time to time authorize or determine. In the absence of either by the board of directors, the officers shall have such powers and duties as generally pertain to their respective offices.
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Section 2 Election and Terms of Office. The officers of the Bank shall be elected annually at the first meeting of the board of directors held after each annual meeting of the stockholders. If the election of officers is not held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as possible. Each officer shall hold office until his successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until his death or until he shall resign or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided. Election or appointment of an officer, employee or agent shall not of itself create contract rights. The board of directors may authorise the Bank to enter into an employment contract with any office in accordance with regulations of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board; but no such contract shall impair the right of the board of directors to remove any officer at any time in accordance with Section 3 of the Article V.
Section 3 Removal. Any officer may be removed by the board of directors whatever in the judgment the best interests of the Bank shall be served thereby, but such removal, other than for cause, shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed.
Section 4 Vacancies. A vacancy in any officer because of death, resignation, removal, dis-qualification or otherwise, may be filled by the board of directors for the unexpired portion of the term.
Section 5 Remuneration. The remuneration of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the board of directors.
Section 6 Age limitation on officers. No person 65 years of age or above shall be eligible for election, re-election, appointment, or reappointment as an officer of the Bank. No officer shall serve beyond the annual meeting of the Bank immediately following his or her becoming 65.
Article VI. CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS
Section 1 Contracts. To the except permitted by regulations of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, and except as otherwise prescribed by the bylaws with respect to certificates for shares, the board of directors may authorise any officer, employee, or agent of the Bank to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Bank. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.
Section 2 Loans. No loans shall be corrected on behalf of the Bank and no evidence of Indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by the board of directors. Such authority may be general or confined to specific Insurances.
Section 3 Checks, Drafts, Etc. All checks, drafts or others for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Bank shall be signed by one or more officers, employees or agents of the Bank in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the board of director.
Section 4 Deposits. All funds of the Bank not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Bank in any of its duly authorised depositories as the board of directors may select.
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Article VII. CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER
Section 1 Certificates for Shares. Certificates representing shares of capital stock of the Bank shall be in such form as shall be determined by the board of directors and approved by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. Such certificates shall be signed by the chief executive officer or by any other officer of the Bank authorised by the board of directors, attested by the secretary or an assistant secretary, and sealed with the corporate and or a facsimile thereof. The signatures of such officers upon a certificate may be facsimiles if the certificate is mutually signed on behalf of a transfer agent or a registrar, other than the Bank itself or one of its employees. Each certificate for shares of capital stock shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise identified. The name and address of the person to whom the shared are issued, with the number of shares and date of issue, shall be entered on the stock transfer books of the Bank. All certificates surrendered to the Bank for transfer shall be cancelled and no new certificate shall be issued until the former certificate for a like number of shares shall have been surrendered and cancelled, except that in case of a loss or destroyed certificate, a new certificate may be issued therefor upon such terms and Indemnity to the Bank as the board of directors may prescribe.
Section 2 Transfer of Shares. Transfer of shares of capital stock of the Bank shall be made only on its stock transfer books. Authority for such transfer shall be given only by the holder of record thereof or by his legal representative, who shall furnish proper evidence of such authority or by his attorney thereunto authorized by power of attorney duly executed and field with the Bank. Such transfer shall be made only on surrender for cancellation of the certificate for such shares. The person in whose name shares of capital stock stand on the books of the Bank shall be deemed by the Bank to be the owner thereof for all purposes.
Article VIII. FISCAL YEARS ANNUAL AUDIT
The fiscal year of the Bank shall end on the 31st day of December of each year. The Bank shall be subject to an annual audit as of the end of its fiscal year by independent public accountants appointed by and responsible to the board of directors. The appointment of such accountants shall be subject to annual ratification by the stockholders.
Article IX. DIVIDENDS
Subject to the terms of the Bank’s charter and the regulations and orders of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, the board of directors may, from time to time, declare and the Bank may pay, dividends to its outstanding shares of capital stock.
Article X. CORPORATE SEAL
The board of directors shall approve a Bank seal.
Article XI. AMENDMENTS
There bylaws may be amended in any manner not inconsistent with applicable laws, rules, regulations or the charter at any time by a majority of the full board of directors, or by a majority vote of the votes cast by the shareholders of Bank as any legal meeting called expressly for that purpose.
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Exhibit 6
Consents of Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
(see attached)
RESOLUTION
WHEREAS, it is necessary that the officers of the Christiana Trust division (hereinafter “Trust Division”) of Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (hereinafter “Company”) in connection with the Company’s fiduciary and agency activities be authorized by and on behalf of the Company, to make, execute and deliver certain agreements, certificates, instruments, documents and/or other writings on behalf of the Company, including in the name of the Trust Division, as such officers or officers acting on behalf of the Company may approve.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the signing authority outlined below is hereby approved and adopted in all respects effective March 24, 2011.
I. Client Funds
Checks prepared on behalf of the Trust Division – Any two Trust Officers other than trust operations officer for amounts up to $25,000 and any trust officer and a Trust Vice President for amounts over $25,000.
II. Other Documents
A. The Chief Trust Officer or the Executive Vice President of Wealth Management may execute, sign and/or deliver on behalf of the Company, including in the name of the Trust Division, any agreement, instrument, document and/or other writing for the acceptance of any fiduciary or agency appointment or the conduct of business in any agency or fiduciary capacity, and shall have the power to delegate to other officers of the Company such authority.
B. Trust Officer, Assistant Vice President, Vice President Any one of the above is authorized to:
1. Execute, sign and/or deliver any agreement, instrument, document and/or other writing on behalf of the Company, including in the name of the Trust Division, in connection with the acceptance of any fiduciary or agency appointment or the exercise of any fiduciary or agency power, including, but not limited to, any writings of any nature with respect to any real or personal property, tangible or intangible, or any interest therein, including reports and returns to regulatory and tax authorities and the acceptance of new accounts.
2. Execute, sign and/or deliver any agreement, instrument, document and/or other writing on behalf of the Trust Division, including in the name of the Trust Division, with reference to the purchase, sale, investment, divestment, admission, or withdrawal of mutual funds, common funds, collective funds or cash management vehicles acquired or held by an account as fiduciary or agent.
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3. Execute, sign and/or deliver any agreement, instrument, document and/or other writing on behalf of the Company, including in the name of the Trust Division, with reference to the purchase, sale, receipt, delivery or exchange of securities or other kinds of property, real or personal, tangible, or intangible, required or held by the Company for its own account, or as a fiduciary, or as agent.
4. Execute, sign and/or deliver any agreement, instrument, document and/or other writing on behalf of the Trust Division, including in the name of the Company, in connection with the settlement of a purchase, sale, exchange, transfer or other transaction with respect to any security or asset and the admission, deposit, withdrawal of any moneys to any daily investment vehicles maintained by the Trust Division in a fiduciary or agency capacity.
5. Execute, sign and/or deliver on behalf of the Company, including in the name of the Trust Division, any security or other instrument in its capacity as trustee or in any other fiduciary capacity or as agent, and any certificates of authentication appearing upon any securities issued under the instruments or other writings under which the Company is acting as trustee, transfer agent, fiscal agent or in any similar fiduciary or agency capacity.
6. Guarantee signatures, indemnify and guarantee assignments, transfers and endorsements for transfer on bonds, stock certificates, interim participation and other certificates, indemnify and guarantee signatures on bond and stock powers of attorney, and to waive presentment, demand, protest and to execute amicable revivals of judgment.
7. Affix the seat of the Company to any agreement, instrument, document and/or other writing and to attest to the execution of any agreement, instrument, document and/or other writing by the Trust Division, including in the name of the Company, in a fiduciary or agency capacity and to the affixing of the seal thereto.
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Exhibit 7
Current Report of Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB
(see attached)
Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured
Banks and Savings Associations for June 30, 2018 |
|||||
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter. | |||||
Schedule RC—Balance Sheet | |||||
Dollar Amounts in Thousands | RCON | Amount | |||
Assets | |||||
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A): | |||||
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin (1) | 0081 | 666,051 | 1.a. | ||
b. Interest-bearing balances (2) | 0071 | 35,721 | 1.b. | ||
2. Securities: | |||||
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A) | 1754 | 156,456 | 2.a. | ||
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D) | 1773 | 964,120 | 2.b. | ||
c. Equity securities with readily determinable fair values not held for trading (3) | JA22 | 0 | 2.c. | ||
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell: | |||||
a. Federal funds sold | B987 | 0 | 3.a. | ||
b. Securities purchased under agreements to resell (3) | B989 | 0 | 3.b. | ||
4. Loans and lease financing receivables (from Schedule RC-C): | |||||
a. Loans and leases held for sale | 5369 | 31,672 | 4.a. | ||
b. Loans and leases held for investment | B528 | 4,910,092 | 4.b. | ||
c. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses | 3123 | 41,037 | 4.c. | ||
d. Loans and leases held for investment, net of allowance (item 4.b minus 4.c) | B529 | 4,869,055 | 4.d. | ||
5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D) | 3545 | 0 | 5. | ||
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) | 2145 | 47,247 | 6. | ||
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M) | 2150 | 2,609 | 7. | ||
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies | 2130 | 0 | 8. | ||
9. Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures | 3656 | 0 | 9. | ||
10. Intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M) | 2143 | 159,820 | 10. | ||
11. Other assets (from Schedule RC-F) | 2160 | 119,474 | 11. | ||
12. Total assets (sum of items 1 through 11) | 2170 | 7,052,225 | 12. | ||
Liabilities | |||||
13. Deposits: | |||||
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E) | 2200 | 5,410,750 | 13.a. | ||
(1) Noninterest-bearing (4) | 6631 | 1,444,979 | 13.a.1. | ||
(2) Interest-bearing | 6636 | 3,965,771 | 13.a.2. | ||
b. Not applicable | |||||
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase: | |||||
a. Federal funds purchased (5) | B993 | 70,000 | 14.a. | ||
b. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (6) | B995 | 0 | 14.b. | ||
15. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D) | 3548 | 0 | 15. | ||
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) (from Schedule RC-M) | 3190 | 661,078 | 16. | ||
17. and 18. Not applicable | |||||
19. Subordinated notes and debentures (7) | 3200 | 0 | 19. | ||
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G | 2930 | 79,289 | 20. |
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21. Total Liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20)) | 2948 | 6,221,117 | 21. |
22. Not applicable | |||
Equity Capital Bank Equity Capital | |||
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus | 3838 | 0 | 23. |
24. Common stock | 3230 | 0 | 24. |
25. Surplus (excludes all surplus related to preferred stock) | 3839 | 463,703 | 25. |
26. a. Retained earnings | 3632 | 393,118 | 26.a. |
b. Accumulated other comprehensive income(1) | B530 | (25,713) | 26.b. |
c. Other equity capital components(2) | A130 | 0 | 26.c. |
27.a. Total bank equity capital (sum of items 23 through 26.c) | 3210 | 831,108 | 27.a. |
b. Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiairies | 3000 | 0 | 27.b. |
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 27.a and 27.b) | G105 | 831,108 | 28. |
29. Total liabilities and equity capital (sum of items 21 and 28) | 3300 | 7,052,225 | 29. |
1 Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
2 Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
3 Item 2.c is to be completed only by institutions that have adopted ASU 2016-01, which includes provisions governing the accounting for investments in equity securities. See the instructions for further detail on ASU 2016-01.
4 Includes all securities resale agreements, regardless of maturity.
5 Includes noninterest-bearing, demand, time, and savings deposits.
6 Report overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances in Schedule RC, item 16, “Other borrowed money.”
7 Includes all securities repurchase agreements, regardless of maturity.
8 Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
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Memoranda To be reported with the March Report of Condition. |
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RCON | Number | |||
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 2017 | 6724 | NR | M.1. | |
1a = An integrated audit of the reporting institution's financial statements and its internal control over financial reporting conducted in accordance with the standards of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) by an independent public accountant that submits a report on the institution
1b = An audit of the reporting institution's financial statements only conducted in accordance with the auditing standards of the AICPA or the PCAOB by an independent public accountant that submits a report on the institution
2a = An integrated audit of the reporting institution's parent holding company's consolidated financial statements and its internal control over financial reporting conducted in accordance with the standards of the AICPA or the PCAOB by an independent public accountant that submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the institution separately)
2b = An audit of the reporting institution's parent holding company's consolidated financial statements only conducted in accordance with the auditing standards of the AICPA or the PCAOB by an independent public accountant that submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the institution separately) |
3 = This number is not to be used
4 = Directors' examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state-chartering authority)
5 = Directors' examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state- chartering authority)
6 = Review of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
7 = Compilation of the bank's financial statements by external auditors
8 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
9 = No external audit work |
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To be reported with the March Report of Condition | RCON | Date | |
2. Bank’s fiscal year-end date (report the date in MMDD format) | 8678 | NR | M.2. |
1 Includes, but is not limited to, net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and accumulated defined benefit pension and other postretirement plan adjustments.
2 Includes treasury stock and unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.
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