As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 27, 2022
File No. 033-65137
File No. 811-07455
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
| Under the SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 | ☐ | |
| Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ☐ | |
| Post-Effective Amendment No. 123 | ☐ |
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
| Under the INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | ☐ | |
| Amendment No. 124 | ☐ |
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
Virtus Opportunities Trust
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Area Code and Telephone Number: (800) 243-1574
101 Munson Street
Greenfield, Massachusetts 01301
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Kevin J. Carr, Esq.
Vice President and Senior Counsel
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.
One Financial Plaza
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copies of All Correspondence to:
David C. Mahaffey, Esq.
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
1666 K Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
| ☐ | immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) | |
| ☒ | on January 28, 2022 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485 | |
| ☐ | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) | |
| ☐ | on __________ or at such later date as the Commission shall order pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) | |
| ☐ | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) | |
| ☐ | on __________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485. |
If appropriate, check the following box:
| ☐ | this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |
| | | |
TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
|
| ||||||||||||
|
FUND
|
| |
A
|
| |
C
|
| |
C1
|
| |
I
|
| |
R6
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | | |
PGUAX
|
| |
PGUCX
|
| | | | |
PGIUX
|
| |
VGIRX
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
VGSAX
|
| |
VGSCX
|
| | | | |
VGISX
|
| |
VRGEX
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
PXRAX
|
| |
PXRCX
|
| | | | |
PXRIX
|
| | | |
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | | |
PDPAX
|
| |
PDPCX
|
| | | | |
VADIX
|
| |
VAABX
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
PHRAX
|
| |
PHRCX
|
| | | | |
PHRIX
|
| |
VRREX
|
|
| Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | | |
VDMAX
|
| |
VDMCX
|
| | | | |
VIDMX
|
| |
VDMRX
|
|
| Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | |
VAESX
|
| |
VCESX
|
| | | | |
VIESX
|
| |
VRESX
|
|
| Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | |
VISAX
|
| |
VCISX
|
| | | | |
VIISX
|
| |
VRISX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
SAVAX
|
| |
SAVCX
|
| | | | |
SAVYX
|
| |
VBFRX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | | |
PHCHX
|
| |
PGHCX
|
| | | | |
PHCIX
|
| |
VRHYX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
HIMZX
|
| |
PCMZX
|
| | | | |
HIBIX
|
| |
VLDRX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | |
NAMFX
|
| |
NCMFX
|
| | | | |
VMFIX
|
| |
VMFRX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | |
NARAX
|
| |
PSTCX
|
| |
PMSTX
|
| |
PIMSX
|
| |
VMSSX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
PSFRX
|
| |
PFSRX
|
| | | | |
PSFIX
|
| |
VRSFX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
HXBZX
|
| |
PXCZX
|
| | | | |
HXBIX
|
| | | |
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | |
HEMZX
|
| |
PICEX
|
| | | | |
HIEMX
|
| |
VREMX
|
|
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
JVIAX
|
| |
JVICX
|
| | | | |
JVXIX
|
| |
VFOPX
|
|
| Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | |
NWWOX
|
| |
WWOCX
|
| | | | |
WWOIX
|
| |
VRGOX
|
|
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | |
VGEAX
|
| |
VGECX
|
| | | | |
VGEIX
|
| | | |
| | FUND SUMMARIES | | | | |
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | MORE INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES | | | | |
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISKS RELATED TO PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES | | | |
| | | | | ||
| | ADDITIONAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES AND FUND OPERATIONS | | | | |
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.38 | % | | | | | | | 0.37 | % | | | | | | | 0.36 | % | | | | | | | 0.26 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.28 | % | | | | | | | 2.02 | % | | | | | | | 1.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | | (0.06) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 1.28 | % | | | | | | | 2.02 | % | | | | | | | 1.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $673 | | | | | | | | $934 | | | | | | | | $1,214 | | | | | | | | $2,010 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $305 | | | | | | | | $634 | | | | | | | | $1,088 | | | | | | | | $2,348 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $205 | | | | | | | | $634 | | | | | | | | $1,088 | | | | | | | | $2,348 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $103 | | | | | | | | $322 | | | | | | | | $558 | | | | | | | | $1,236 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $87 | | | | | | | | $284 | | | | | | | | $498 | | | | | | | | $1,114 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2019:
|
| |
16.31%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-21.89%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (1/30/2018) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 13.93 | % | | | | | | | 10.02 | % | | | | | | | 8.73 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 12.25 | % | | | | | | | 8.79 | % | | | | | | | 7.51 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 9.37 | % | | | | | | | 7.77 | % | | | | | | | 6.89 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.30 | % | | | | | | | 8.50 | % | | | | | | | 7.84 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 12.78 | % | | | | | | | 8.92 | % | | | | | | | 7.65 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 14.03 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 8.53 | % | | | |
| | |
FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50
Index (net)
|
| | | | | 15.05 | % | | | | | | | 9.31 | % | | | | | | | 9.08 | % | | | | | | | 7.60 | % | | | |
| | |
Global Infrastructure Linked Benchmark
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 15.05 | % | | | | | | | 9.31 | % | | | | | | | 7.88 | % | | | | | | | 7.60 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.54 | % | | | | | | | 0.31 | % | | | | | | | 0.29 | % | | | | | | | 0.19 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 2.64 | % | | | | | | | 2.16 | % | | | | | | | 1.14 | % | | | | | | | 1.04 | % | | | |
| | |
Recapture of expenses previously reimbursed and/or waived
|
| | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (1.24) | % | | | | | | | (0.01) | % | | | | | | | (0.00) | % | | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
or Recapture
|
| | | | | 1.40 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | 1.15 | % | | | | | | | 0.89 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $685 | | | | | | | | $1,214 | | | | | | | | $1,768 | | | | | | | | $3,273 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $318 | | | | | | | | $675 | | | | | | | | $1,158 | | | | | | | | $2,492 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $218 | | | | | | | | $675 | | | | | | | | $1,158 | | | | | | | | $2,492 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $117 | | | | | | | | $363 | | | | | | | | $629 | | | | | | | | $1,387 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $91 | | | | | | | | $316 | | | | | | | | $559 | | | | | | | | $1,257 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2019:
|
| |
15.33%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-24.41%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/3/2016) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 31.57 | % | | | | | | | 12.75 | % | | | | | | | 11.54 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 30.34 | % | | | | | | | 11.44 | % | | | | | | | 10.36 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 19.13 | % | | | | | | | 9.62 | % | | | | | | | 8.99 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 24.00 | % | | | | | | | 11.20 | % | | | | | | | 10.64 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 30.23 | % | | | | | | | 11.62 | % | | | | | | | 10.43 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 31.88 | % | | | | | | | 12.98 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 13.33 | % | | | |
| | |
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Index (net)
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 26.09 | % | | | | | | | 7.81 | % | | | | | | | 8.64 | % | | | | | | | 8.05 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.57 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.75 | % | | | | | | | 2.57 | % | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.25) | % | | | | | | | (0.32) | % | | | | | | | (0.25) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.25 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $694 | | | | | | | | $1,048 | | | | | | | | $1,425 | | | | | | | | $2,479 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $328 | | | | | | | | $769 | | | | | | | | $1,337 | | | | | | | | $2,881 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $228 | | | | | | | | $769 | | | | | | | | $1,337 | | | | | | | | $2,881 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $127 | | | | | | | | $450 | | | | | | | | $795 | | | | | | | | $1,769 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2012:
|
| |
15.30%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-25.73%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 8.38 | % | | | | | | | 9.45 | % | | | | | | | 9.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 8.16 | % | | | | | | | 8.43 | % | | | | | | | 7.86 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 5.44 | % | | | | | | | 7.19 | % | | | | | | | 7.03 | % | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.28 | % | | | | | | | 7.94 | % | | | | | | | 8.33 | % | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.32 | % | | | | | | | 8.36 | % | | | | | | | 8.13 | % | | | |
| | |
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed ex-U.S. Index
(net) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 8.15 | % | | | | | | | 6.42 | % | | | | | | | 7.17 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.58 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.57 | % | | | | | | | 0.46 | % | | | |
| | |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.77 | % | | | | | | | 0.77 | % | | | | | | | 0.77 | % | | | | | | | 0.77 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(b)
|
| | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | 2.42 | % | | | | | | | 1.34 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(c)
|
| | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | | (0.26) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After
Expense Reimbursement(b)(c)
|
| | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | 2.42 | % | | | | | | | 1.34 | % | | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $704 | | | | | | | | $1,027 | | | | | | | | $1,373 | | | | | | | | $2,346 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $345 | | | | | | | | $755 | | | | | | | | $1,291 | | | | | | | | $2,756 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $245 | | | | | | | | $755 | | | | | | | | $1,291 | | | | | | | | $2,756 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $136 | | | | | | | | $425 | | | | | | | | $734 | | | | | | | | $1,613 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $99 | | | | | | | | $365 | | | | | | | | $651 | | | | | | | | $1,466 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
12.64%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-23.12%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 21.17 | % | | | | | | | 6.35 | % | | | | | | | 4.47 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 20.76 | % | | | | | | | 5.70 | % | | | | | | | 3.99 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 12.53 | % | | | | | | | 4.75 | % | | | | | | | 3.43 | % | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 14.17 | % | | | | | | | 4.89 | % | | | | | | | 3.62 | % | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 19.86 | % | | | | | | | 5.26 | % | | | | | | | 3.41 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI All Country World Index (net) (reflects
no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 18.54 | % | | | | | | | 14.40 | % | | | | | | | 11.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.36 | % | | | | | | | 0.33 | % | | | | | | | 0.34 | % | | | | | | | 0.19 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.36 | % | | | | | | | 2.08 | % | | | | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.94 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 1.36 | % | | | | | | | 2.08 | % | | | | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $681 | | | | | | | | $957 | | | | | | | | $1,254 | | | | | | | | $2,095 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $311 | | | | | | | | $652 | | | | | | | | $1,119 | | | | | | | | $2,410 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $211 | | | | | | | | $652 | | | | | | | | $1,119 | | | | | | | | $2,410 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $111 | | | | | | | | $347 | | | | | | | | $601 | | | | | | | | $1,329 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $81 | | | | | | | | $285 | | | | | | | | $505 | | | | | | | | $1,141 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2021:
|
| |
17.21%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-22.95%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/12/2014) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 47.15 | % | | | | | | | 12.80 | % | | | | | | | 11.94 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 44.69 | % | | | | | | | 9.07 | % | | | | | | | 8.56 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 28.27 | % | | | | | | | 8.87 | % | | | | | | | 8.52 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 38.66 | % | | | | | | | 11.22 | % | | | | | | | 11.01 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 45.76 | % | | | | | | | 11.67 | % | | | | | | | 10.82 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Returns Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 47.61 | % | | | | | | | 13.06 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 11.14 | % | | | |
| | |
FTSE NAREIT Equity REITs Index (reflects
no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 43.24 | % | | | | | | | 10.75 | % | | | | | | | 11.38 | % | | | | | | | 9.78 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses (b)
|
| | | | | 3.29 | % | | | | | | | 3.29 | % | | | | | | | 3.29 | % | | | | | | | 3.27 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 4.54 | % | | | | | | | 5.29 | % | | | | | | | 4.29 | % | | | | | | | 4.27 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(c)
|
| | | | | (2.99) | % | | | | | | | (2.99) | % | | | | | | | (2.99) | % | | | | | | | (3.05) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (c)
|
| | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 2.30 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $699 | | | | | | | | $1,591 | | | | | | | | $2,491 | | | | | | | | $4,777 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $333 | | | | | | | | $1,317 | | | | | | | | $2,394 | | | | | | | | $5,059 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $233 | | | | | | | | $1,317 | | | | | | | | $2,394 | | | | | | | | $5,059 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $132 | | | | | | | | $1,028 | | | | | | | | $1,937 | | | | | | | | $4,266 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $124 | | | | | | | | $1,017 | | | | | | | | $1,923 | | | | | | | | $4,246 | | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 1.20 | % | | | | | | | 1.20 | % | | | | | | | 1.20 | % | | | | | | | 1.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.36 | % | | | | | | | 0.34 | % | | | | | | | 0.31 | % | | | | | | | 0.21 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.81 | % | | | | | | | 2.54 | % | | | | | | | 1.51 | % | | | | | | | 1.41 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.02) | % | | | | | | | (0.01) | % | | | | | | | (0.01) | % | | | | | | | (0.01) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (b)
|
| | | | | 1.79 | % | | | | | | | 2.53 | % | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 1.40 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $722 | | | | | | | | $1,086 | | | | | | | | $1,474 | | | | | | | | $2,558 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $356 | | | | | | | | $790 | | | | | | | | $1,350 | | | | | | | | $2,875 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $256 | | | | | | | | $790 | | | | | | | | $1,350 | | | | | | | | $2,875 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $153 | | | | | | | | $476 | | | | | | | | $823 | | | | | | | | $1,801 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $143 | | | | | | | | $445 | | | | | | | | $770 | | | | | | | | $1,690 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
34.75%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-20.54%
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Since Inception
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
Class A, C
and I (12/17/2013) |
| | |
Class R6
(8/1/2019) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.65 | % | | | | | | | 14.90 | % | | | | | | | 8.63 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | -3.79 | % | | | | | | | 14.34 | % | | | | | | | 8.21 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.13 | % | | | | | | | 12.11 | % | | | | | | | 7.08 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -7.31 | % | | | | | | | 13.33 | % | | | | | | | 7.61 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.67 | % | | | | | | | 13.75 | % | | | | | | | 7.56 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.49 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 16.22 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI
Emerging Markets Small Cap Index (net) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 18.75 | % | | | | | | | 11.47 | % | | | | | | | 6.70 | % | | | | | | | 18.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | | | | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees(b)
|
| | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses (c)
|
| | | | | 0.28 | % | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.16 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.43 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | 1.14 | % | | | | | | | 1.06 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $688 | | | | | | | | $978 | | | | | | | | $1,289 | | | | | | | | $2,169 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $318 | | | | | | | | $673 | | | | | | | | $1,154 | | | | | | | | $2,483 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $218 | | | | | | | | $673 | | | | | | | | $1,154 | | | | | | | | $2,483 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $116 | | | | | | | | $362 | | | | | | | | $628 | | | | | | | | $1,386 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $108 | | | | | | | | $337 | | | | | | | | $585 | | | | | | | | $1,294 | | | | |
| | |
Best
Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
23.20%
|
| |
Worst
Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-25.53%
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Since Inception
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
Class A, C
and I (9/5/2012) |
| | |
Class R6
(11/12/2014) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.73 | % | | | | | | | 14.97 | % | | | | | | | 13.38 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 3.52 | % | | | | | | | 14.21 | % | | | | | | | 12.35 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 4.55 | % | | | | | | | 12.00 | % | | | | | | | 10.82 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.43 | % | | | | | | | 13.37 | % | | | | | | | 12.40 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 4.61 | % | | | | | | | 13.84 | % | | | | | | | 12.26 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Returns Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.82 | % | | | | | | | 15.09 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 12.54 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI
All Country World ex U.S. SMID Cap Index (net) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 10.16 | % | | | | | | | 10.30 | % | | | | | | | 8.53 | % | | | | | | | 7.55 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI
All Country World ex U.S. Small Cap Index (net) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 12.93 | % | | | | | | | 11.21 | % | | | | | | | 9.37 | % | | | | | | | 8.54 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.35 | % | | | | | | | 0.36 | % | | | | | | | 0.34 | % | | | | | | | 0.26 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.05 | % | | | | | | | 1.81 | % | | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | | | | | 0.71 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.25) | % | | | | | | | (0.26) | % | | | | | | | (0.24) | % | | | | | | | (0.28) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (b)
|
| | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $454 | | | | | | | | $673 | | | | | | | | $909 | | | | | | | | $1,588 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $258 | | | | | | | | $544 | | | | | | | | $956 | | | | | | | | $2,105 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $158 | | | | | | | | $544 | | | | | | | | $956 | | | | | | | | $2,105 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $56 | | | | | | | | $228 | | | | | | | | $415 | | | | | | | | $956 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $44 | | | | | | | | $199 | | | | | | | | $367 | | | | | | | | $856 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
6.81%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-3.33%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/3/2016) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.12 | % | | | | | | | 4.46 | % | | | | | | | 4.02 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | -1.27 | % | | | | | | | 3.04 | % | | | | | | | 2.56 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.21 | % | | | | | | | 2.82 | % | | | | | | | 2.45 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -3.91 | % | | | | | | | 3.42 | % | | | | | | | 3.36 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.88 | % | | | | | | | 3.44 | % | | | | | | | 2.98 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 4.57 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 4.12 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | -1.54 | % | | | | | | | 3.57 | % | | | | | | | 2.90 | % | | | | | | | 3.00 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.43 | % | | | | | | | 0.46 | % | | | | | | | 0.49 | % | | | | | | | 0.36 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 2.01 | % | | | | | | | 1.04 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.23) | % | | | | | | | (0.26) | % | | | | | | | (0.29) | % | | | | | | | (0.32) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.59 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $473 | | | | | | | | $729 | | | | | | | | $1,004 | | | | | | | | $1,788 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $278 | | | | | | | | $605 | | | | | | | | $1,059 | | | | | | | | $2,317 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $178 | | | | | | | | $605 | | | | | | | | $1,059 | | | | | | | | $2,317 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $77 | | | | | | | | $302 | | | | | | | | $546 | | | | | | | | $1,245 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $60 | | | | | | | | $258 | | | | | | | | $473 | | | | | | | | $1,090 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
11.14%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-14.40%
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Since Inception
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class I
(8/8/2012) |
| | |
Class R6
(11/3/2016) |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 4.96 | % | | | | | | | 5.85 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.82 | % | | | | | | | 2.70 | % | | | | | | | 3.48 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | 2.77 | % | | | | | | | 3.43 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 4.50 | % | | | | | | | 5.00 | % | | | | | | | 5.47 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.53 | % | | | | | | | 6.08 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 5.89 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.45 | % | | | | | | | 6.11 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 6.29 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg
U.S. High-Yield 2% Issuer Capped Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 5.26 | % | | | | | | | 6.28 | % | | | | | | | 6.82 | % | | | | | | | 6.19 | % | | | | | | | 6.51 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.26 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.17 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.89 | % | | | | | | | 1.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | 0.57 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.14) | % | | | | | | | (0.16) | % | | | | | | | (0.14) | % | | | | | | | (0.14) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (b)
|
| | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $300 | | | | | | | | $489 | | | | | | | | $694 | | | | | | | | $1,284 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $253 | | | | | | | | $508 | | | | | | | | $887 | | | | | | | | $1,952 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $153 | | | | | | | | $508 | | | | | | | | $887 | | | | | | | | $1,952 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $51 | | | | | | | | $191 | | | | | | | | $343 | | | | | | | | $785 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $44 | | | | | | | | $169 | | | | | | | | $304 | | | | | | | | $700 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
5.06%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-3.53%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (12/19/2018) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.15 | % | | | | | | | 2.58 | % | | | | | | | 2.62 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.47 | % | | | | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | 1.67 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.09 | % | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 1.59 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.85 | % | | | | | | | 2.13 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.85 | % | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.31 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.29 | % | | | |
| | |
ICE BofA 1-5 Year U.S. Corporate &
Government Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | -0.87 | % | | | | | | | 2.28 | % | | | | | | | 1.84 | % | | | | | | | 3.02 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 0.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.07 | % | | | | | | | 1.82 | % | | | | | | | 0.82 | % | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.08) | % | | | | | | | (0.08) | % | | | | | | | (0.08) | % | | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 0.99 | % | | | | | | | 1.74 | % | | | | | | | 0.74 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $472 | | | | | | | | $695 | | | | | | | | $936 | | | | | | | | $1,625 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $277 | | | | | | | | $565 | | | | | | | | $978 | | | | | | | | $2,131 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $177 | | | | | | | | $565 | | | | | | | | $978 | | | | | | | | $2,131 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $76 | | | | | | | | $254 | | | | | | | | $447 | | | | | | | | $1,006 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $61 | | | | | | | | $225 | | | | | | | | $402 | | | | | | | | $916 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
9.84%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-10.63%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/12/2014) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.85 | % | | | | | | | 4.57 | % | | | | | | | 4.97 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.30 | % | | | | | | | 2.79 | % | | | | | | | 2.90 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 2.72 | % | | | | | | | 2.93 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -2.29 | % | | | | | | | 3.52 | % | | | | | | | 4.30 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.84 | % | | | | | | | 3.54 | % | | | | | | | 3.93 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Returns Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.04 | % | | | | | | | 4.71 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 4.16 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | -1.54 | % | | | | | | | 3.57 | % | | | | | | | 2.90 | % | | | | | | | 3.07 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class C1
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class C1
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.47 | % | | | | | | | 0.47 | % | | | | | | | 0.47 | % | | | | | | | 0.47 | % | | | | | | | 0.47 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.96 | % | | | | | | | 1.21 | % | | | | | | | 1.71 | % | | | | | | | 0.71 | % | | | | | | | 0.67 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.06) | % | | | | | | | (0.05) | % | | | | | | | (0.05) | % | | | | | | | (0.06) | % | | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (b)
|
| | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.16 | % | | | | | | | 1.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.52 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $315 | | | | | | | | $518 | | | | | | | | $738 | | | | | | | | $1,371 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $118 | | | | | | | | $379 | | | | | | | | $660 | | | | | | | | $1,462 | | | | |
| | |
Class C1
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $269 | | | | | | | | $534 | | | | | | | | $923 | | | | | | | | $2,015 | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Held
|
| | | | | $169 | | | | | | | | $534 | | | | | | | | $923 | | | | | | | | $2,015 | | | | |
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $66 | | | | | | | | $221 | | | | | | | | $389 | | | | | | | | $877 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $53 | | | | | | | | $199 | | | | | | | | $358 | | | | | | | | $820 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
6.17%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-5.45%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/3/2016) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.56 | % | | | | | | | 2.95 | % | | | | | | | 3.30 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | -0.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.77 | % | | | | | | | 1.97 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.33 | % | | | | | | | 1.74 | % | | | | | | | 1.95 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.75 | % | | | | | | | 2.27 | % | | | | | | | 2.81 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.04 | % | | | | | | | 2.41 | % | | | | | | | 2.77 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C1
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.44 | % | | | | | | | 1.95 | % | | | | | | | 2.27 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.84 | % | | | | | | | 3.07 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 2.96 | % | | | |
| | |
ICE BofA 1-3 Year A-BBB US Corporate
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 2.66 | % | | | | | | | 2.49 | % | | | | | | | 2.52 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Interest Expense on Borrowings
|
| | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | |
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.28 | % | | | | | | | 0.30 | % | | | | | | | 0.28 | % | | | | | | | 0.23 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.08 | % | | | | | | | 1.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 0.78 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.06) | % | | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.13) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (b)
|
| | | | | 1.04 | % | | | | | | | 1.79 | % | | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $378 | | | | | | | | $605 | | | | | | | | $850 | | | | | | | | $1,552 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $282 | | | | | | | | $576 | | | | | | | | $995 | | | | | | | | $2,164 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $182 | | | | | | | | $576 | | | | | | | | $995 | | | | | | | | $2,164 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $81 | | | | | | | | $261 | | | | | | | | $457 | | | | | | | | $1,022 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $66 | | | | | | | | $236 | | | | | | | | $420 | | | | | | | | $954 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
9.44%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-14.85%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (11/3/2016) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.07 | % | | | | | | | 3.30 | % | | | | | | | 3.98 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 3.63 | % | | | | | | | 1.44 | % | | | | | | | 2.09 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 2.99 | % | | | | | | | 1.70 | % | | | | | | | 2.21 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.81 | % | | | | | | | 2.46 | % | | | | | | | 3.42 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.91 | % | | | | | | | 2.28 | % | | | | | | | 2.94 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.10 | % | | | | | | | 3.41 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.67 | % | | | |
| | |
Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 5.40 | % | | | | | | | 4.32 | % | | | | | | | 4.83 | % | | | | | | | 4.53 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.31 | % | | | | | | | 0.30 | % | | | | | | | 0.32 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.01 | % | | | | | | | 1.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.77 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.18) | % | | | | | | | (0.17) | % | | | | | | | (0.19) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 1.58 | % | | | | | | | 0.58 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $357 | | | | | | | | $570 | | | | | | | | $800 | | | | | | | | $1,461 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $261 | | | | | | | | $535 | | | | | | | | $933 | | | | | | | | $2,048 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $161 | | | | | | | | $535 | | | | | | | | $933 | | | | | | | | $2,048 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $59 | | | | | | | | $227 | | | | | | | | $409 | | | | | | | | $936 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2014:
|
| |
2.87%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2013:
|
| |
-3.63%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.27 | % | | | | | | | 3.58 | % | | | | | | | 3.26 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.18 | % | | | | | | | 3.47 | % | | | | | | | 3.19 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.73 | % | | | | | | | 3.38 | % | | | | | | | 3.16 | % | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.76 | % | | | | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | 2.72 | % | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 2.55 | % | | | | | | | 2.23 | % | | | |
| | |
ICE BofA 1-22 Year US Municipal Securities
Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 3.73 | % | | | | | | | 3.33 | % | | | |
| | |
Tax-Exempt Bond
Linked Benchmark (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 3.73 | % | | | | | | | 3.39 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.96 | % | | | | | | | 0.96 | % | | | | | | | 0.96 | % | | | | | | | 0.96 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.33 | % | | | | | | | 0.26 | % | | | | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 0.17 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.22 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 1.13 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | |
N/A
|
| | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 1.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.22 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 0.98 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $698 | | | | | | | | $1,010 | | | | | | | | $1,343 | | | | | | | | $2,284 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $325 | | | | | | | | $694 | | | | | | | | $1,190 | | | | | | | | $2,554 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $225 | | | | | | | | $694 | | | | | | | | $1,190 | | | | | | | | $2,554 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $125 | | | | | | | | $390 | | | | | | | | $676 | | | | | | | | $1,489 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $100 | | | | | | | | $344 | | | | | | | | $608 | | | | | | | | $1,361 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
17.91%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-23.64%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/12/14) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -6.44 | % | | | | | | | 8.09 | % | | | | | | | 4.96 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | -10.91 | % | | | | | | | 6.85 | % | | | | | | | 4.28 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | -1.08 | % | | | | | | | 6.44 | % | | | | | | | 4.02 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -11.87 | % | | | | | | | 6.53 | % | | | | | | | 4.07 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -7.37 | % | | | | | | | 7.02 | % | | | | | | | 3.91 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -6.22 | % | | | | | | | 8.29 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.98 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (net) (reflects
no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | -2.54 | % | | | | | | | 9.87 | % | | | | | | | 5.49 | % | | | | | | | 5.42 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.30 | % | | | | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 0.26 | % | | | | | | | 0.18 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.40 | % | | | | | | | 2.12 | % | | | | | | | 1.11 | % | | | | | | | 1.03 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.01) | % | | | | | | | (0.07) | % | | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.08) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (b)
|
| | | | | 1.39 | % | | | | | | | 2.05 | % | | | | | | | 1.07 | % | | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $684 | | | | | | | | $968 | | | | | | | | $1,273 | | | | | | | | $2,137 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $308 | | | | | | | | $657 | | | | | | | | $1,133 | | | | | | | | $2,446 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $208 | | | | | | | | $657 | | | | | | | | $1,133 | | | | | | | | $2,446 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $109 | | | | | | | | $349 | | | | | | | | $608 | | | | | | | | $1,348 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $97 | | | | | | | | $320 | | | | | | | | $561 | | | | | | | | $1,252 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
17.21%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-19.01%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/12/2014) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 12.38 | % | | | | | | | 14.01 | % | | | | | | | 9.54 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 6.97 | % | | | | | | | 11.21 | % | | | | | | | 8.12 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 10.72 | % | | | | | | | 10.85 | % | | | | | | | 7.68 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.82 | % | | | | | | | 12.37 | % | | | | | | | 8.61 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 11.26 | % | | | | | | | 12.89 | % | | | | | | | 8.45 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Returns Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 12.47 | % | | | | | | | 14.13 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 9.20 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI AC World ex USA Index (net) (reflects
no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 7.82 | % | | | | | | | 9.61 | % | | | | | | | 7.28 | % | | | | | | | 6.08 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.28 | % | | | | | | | 0.28 | % | | | | | | | 0.28 | % | | | | | | | 0.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.38 | % | | | | | | | 2.13 | % | | | | | | | 1.13 | % | | | | | | | 1.05 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.02) | % | | | | | | | (0.02) | % | | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement (b)
|
| | | | | 1.36 | % | | | | | | | 2.11 | % | | | | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $681 | | | | | | | | $961 | | | | | | | | $1,262 | | | | | | | | $2,115 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $314 | | | | | | | | $665 | | | | | | | | $1,142 | | | | | | | | $2,460 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $214 | | | | | | | | $665 | | | | | | | | $1,142 | | | | | | | | $2,460 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $111 | | | | | | | | $355 | | | | | | | | $618 | | | | | | | | $1,371 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $92 | | | | | | | | $319 | | | | | | | | $565 | | | | | | | | $1,269 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
18.84%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-17.90%
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Since Inception
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class I
(8/8/2012) |
| | |
Class R6
(1/30/2018) |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.09 | % | | | | | | | 14.67 | % | | | | | | | 12.28 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 2.32 | % | | | | | | | 12.55 | % | | | | | | | 11.18 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 6.71 | % | | | | | | | 11.37 | % | | | | | | | 10.04 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 12.50 | % | | | | | | | 15.13 | % | | | | | | | 12.08 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 13.64 | % | | | | | | | 16.29 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 12.90 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 13.88 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 12.05 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI
All Country World Index (net) (reflects no deduction for
fees, expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 18.54 | % | | | | | | | 14.40 | % | | | | | | | 11.85 | % | | | | | | | 11.58 | % | | | | | | | 10.83 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees
|
| | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | 1.21 | % | | | | | | | 1.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 2.34 | % | | | | | | | 3.06 | % | | | | | | | 2.05 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | (0.94) | % | | | | | | | (0.91) | % | | | | | | | (0.90) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(b)
|
| | | | | 1.40 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | 1.15 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $685 | | | | | | | | $1,155 | | | | | | | | $1,651 | | | | | | | | $3,011 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $318 | | | | | | | | $860 | | | | | | | | $1,527 | | | | | | | | $3,310 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $218 | | | | | | | | $860 | | | | | | | | $1,527 | | | | | | | | $3,310 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $117 | | | | | | | | $556 | | | | | | | | $1,020 | | | | | | | | $2,307 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2020:
|
| |
17.35%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-18.56%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 15.53 | % | | | | | | | 11.86 | % | | | | | | | 9.11 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 14.43 | % | | | | | | | 8.83 | % | | | | | | | 7.42 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 10.01 | % | | | | | | | 8.84 | % | | | | | | | 7.16 | % | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 8.98 | % | | | | | | | 10.33 | % | | | | | | | 8.22 | % | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 14.41 | % | | | | | | | 10.76 | % | | | | | | | 8.03 | % | | | |
| | |
MSCI Europe Index (net) (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 16.30 | % | | | | | | | 10.14 | % | | | | | | | 8.18 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Class A
Shares |
| | |
Class C
Shares |
| | |
Class C1
Shares |
| | |
Class I
Shares |
| | |
Class R6
Shares |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.40 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.15 | %* | | | | | | | 0.89 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.25 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund
|
| | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 2.30 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund
|
| | | | | 1.79 | % | | | | | | | 2.53 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 1.40 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | | | | 1.45 | %* | | | | | | | 2.20 | %* | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.20 | %* | | | | | | | 1.10 | %* | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund
|
| | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.75 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.59 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.99 | % | | | | | | | 1.74 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.74 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.16 | % | | | | | | | 1.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.52 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund
|
| | | | | 0.94 | % | | | | | | | 1.69 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 1.58 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.58 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.98 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.39 | % | | | | | | | 2.05 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.07 | % | | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.36 | % | | | | | | | 2.11 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.40 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.15 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Class A
Shares |
| | |
Class C
Shares |
| | |
Class C1
Shares |
| | |
Class I
Shares |
| | |
Class R6
Shares |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.40 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.15 | % | | | | | | | 0.89 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.25 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund
|
| | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 2.30 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund (1)
|
| | | | | 1.85 | % | | | | | | | 2.60 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 1.41 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund (2)
|
| | | | | 1.53 | % | | | | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | 1.15 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund
|
| | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.75 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | %(2) | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.99 | % | | | | | | | 1.74 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.74 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund(1)
|
| | | | | 0.96 | % | | | | | | | 1.21 | % | | | | | | | 1.71 | % | | | | | | | 0.71 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund
|
| | | | | 1.04 | % | | | | | | | 1.78 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund (1)
|
| | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 0.98 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.39 | % | | | | | | | 2.05 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.07 | % | | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund
|
| | | | | 1.36 | % | | | | | | | 2.11 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund (2)
|
| | | | | 1.41 | % | | | | | | | 2.16 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | | 1.16 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Global Real Estate Securities |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Real Asset Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
Developing Markets Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
International Small-Mid Cap Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet High Yield Fund |
| |
| | |
Affiliated Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Allocation
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Bank Loans
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Commodity and Commodity-Linked Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Counterparty
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Covenant Lite Loans
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Debt Instruments
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Credit
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Interest Rate
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Liquidity
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Long-Term Maturities/Durations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Prepayment/Call
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Depositary Receipts
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Derivatives
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Equity Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Large Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Small and Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Small Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Foreign Investing
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Currency Rate
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Developing Market Risk
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in Brazil
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in China
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in India
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in Indonesia
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in Russia
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in South Korea
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in Taiwan
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Emerging Market Investing
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Equity-Linked Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Participatory Notes
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Foreign Currency Transactions
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Frontier Market
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Fund of Funds
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geographic Concentration
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geographic Investment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geopolitical
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High Risk Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Income
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Global Real Estate Securities |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Real Asset Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
Developing Markets Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
International Small-Mid Cap Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet High Yield Fund |
| |
| | |
Industry/Sector Concentration
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Infrastructure-Related Investment
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Inflation-Linked Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Leverage
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Limited Number of Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Liquidity
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Market Volatility
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Master Limited Partnership (“MLP”)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Municipal Bond Market
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Natural Resources
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
New Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Non-Diversification
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Preferred Stock
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Real Estate Investment
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Equity REIT Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
REIT and REOC Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Redemption
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Short Sales
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Tax-Exempt Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Tax Liability
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund |
| |
| | |
Affiliated Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Allocation
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Bank Loans
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Commodity and Commodity-Linked Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Counterparty
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Covenant Lite Loans
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Debt Instruments
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Credit
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Interest Rate
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Liquidity
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Long-Term Maturities/Durations
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Prepayment/Call
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Depositary Receipts
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Derivatives
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Equity Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Large Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Small and Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Small Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Foreign Investing
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Currency Rate
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Developing Market Risk
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in Brazil
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in China
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in India
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund |
| |
| | |
Investing in Indonesia
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in Russia
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in South Korea
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investing in Taiwan
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Emerging Market Investing
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Equity-Linked Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Participatory Notes
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Foreign Currency Transactions
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Frontier Market
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Fund of Funds
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geographic Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Geographic Investment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geopolitical
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High Risk Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Income
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Industry/Sector Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Infrastructure-Related Investment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Inflation-Linked Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Leverage
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Limited Number of Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Liquidity
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Market Volatility
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Master Limited Partnership (“MLP”)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Municipal Bond Market
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Natural Resources
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
New Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Non-Diversification
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Preferred Stock
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Real Estate Investment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Equity REIT Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
REIT and REOC Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Redemption
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Short Sales
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Tax-Exempt Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Tax Liability
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | |
Duff & Phelps
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Duff & Phelps
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Duff & Phelps
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund
|
| | |
Duff & Phelps
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Duff & Phelps
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund
|
| | |
KAR
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund
|
| | |
KAR
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
KAR
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
Newfleet
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund
|
| | |
Newfleet
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
Newfleet
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
|
| | |
Newfleet
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
|
| | |
Newfleet
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund
|
| | |
Newfleet
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | |
Newfleet
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Vontobel
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Vontobel
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Vontobel
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Vontobel
|
| |
| | | | | | |
First $1 billion
|
| | |
$1+ billion
|
| | ||||||
| | | Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | 0.95% | | | |
| | | Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | | | | | 1.20% | | | | | | | 1.15% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | 0.95% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.80% | | | |
| | | | | | |
First $2 billion
|
| | |
$2+ billion
|
| | ||||||
| | | Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.375% | | | |
| | | | | | |
First $3 billion
|
| | |
$3+ billion
|
| | ||||||
| | | Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | | 0.90% | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | | | | |
First $1 billion
|
| | |
$1+ billion
through $2 billion |
| | |
$2+ billion
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | | | | | | 0.65% | | | | | | | 0.60% | | | | | | | 0.55% | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.80% | | | | | | | 0.75% | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | 0.95% | | | | | | | 0.90% | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | | 0.70% | | | | | | | 0.65% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.80% | | | | | | | 0.75% | | | |
| | | | | | |
First $2 billion
|
| | |
$2+ billion
through $4 billion |
| | |
$4+ billion
|
| | |||||||||
| | | Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | 0.38% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | 0.80% | | | | | | | 0.75% | | | |
| | | | | | |
First $1 billion
|
| | |
$1+ billion
through $2 billion |
| | |
$2+ billion
through $10 billion |
| | |
$10+ billion
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | 0.425% | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | | | | | | 0.65% | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 1.00% | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 0.75% | | | |
| | | Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | | | | | 1.20% | | | |
| | | Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | | 0.90% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.45% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.55% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.55% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.47% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | | | | 0.45% | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.45% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.96% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.85% | | | |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund *
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
50% of net investment management fee
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | |
Connie M. Luecke, CFA
(since the fund’s inception in 2004)
Steven Wittwer, CFA, CPA (since September 2018)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Geoffrey P. Dybas, CFA
Frank J. Haggerty, Jr., CFA
(both since the fund’s inception in 2009)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities
|
| | |
Geoffrey P. Dybas, CFA
Frank J. Haggerty, Jr., CFA
(both since the fund’s inception in 2007)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund
|
| | |
David D. Grumhaus, Jr (since February 2020)
Daniel Petrisko, CFA (since February 2020)
Steven Wittwer, CFA, CPA (since February 2020)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Geoffrey P. Dybas, CFA (since 1998)
Frank J. Haggerty, Jr., CFA (since 2007)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund
|
| | |
Hyung Kim
Craig Thrasher, CFA
(both since the fund’s inception in June 2021)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund
|
| | |
Hyung Kim (since April 2017)
Craig Thrasher, CFA (since the fund’s inception in December 2013)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
Hyung Kim (since December 2018)
Craig Thrasher, CFA (since the fund’s inception in September 2012)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
David L. Albrycht, CFA (since 2012)
Stephen H. Hooker, CFA (since April 2017)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund
|
| | |
David L. Albrycht, CFA (since 2011)
William J. Eastwood, CFA (since August 2019)
Eric Hess, CFA (since August 2019)
Kyle A. Jennings, CFA (since 2011)
Francesco Ossino (since 2012)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
David L. Albrycht, CFA (since May 2012)
Benjamin Caron, CFA (since May 2012)
Lisa M. Baribault (since January 2017)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
|
| | |
David L. Albrycht, CFA (since 1994)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
|
| | |
David L. Albrycht, CFA (since 1993)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund
|
| | |
David L. Albrycht, CFA (since 2008)
Kyle A. Jennings, CFA (since 2008)
Francesco Ossino (since 2012)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | |
Timothy M. Heaney, CFA (since June 2012)
Lisa H. Leonard (since June 2012)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Ramiz Chelat (since September 2021)
Matthew Benkendorf (since March 2016)
Jin Zhang, CFA (since June 2016)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Matthew Benkendorf (since March 2016)
Daniel Kranson, CFA (since June 2016)
David Souccar (since June 2016)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Matthew Benkendorf (since 2009)
Ramiz Chelat (since June 2016)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Markus Hansen (since August 2020)
Daniel Kranson, CFA (since March 2013)
|
| |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Global Real Estate Securities |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Real Asset Fund |
| | |
Virtus Duff &
Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
Developing Markets Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund |
| | |
Virtus KAR
International Small-Mid Cap Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet High Yield Fund |
| |
| | |
Brady Bonds
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Closed-End Funds
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Convertible Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Counterparty
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Currency Rate
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Cybersecurity
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Debt Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Depositary Receipts
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Derivatives
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Equity Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
ESG
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Foreign Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Foreign Currency Transactions
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High-Yield/High- Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Infrastructure-Related Investing
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investment Grade Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Leverage
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
LIBOR
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Master Limited Partnership (“MLP”)
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
MLP Affiliate Risk
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Money Market Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Mutual Fund Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Non-Performing Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Operational
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Private Placements
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Repurchase Agreements
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Securities Lending
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Short-Term Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
U.S. and Foreign Government Obligations
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Variable Rate, Floating Rate and Variable Amount Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Zero Coupon, Step Coupon, Deferred Coupon and PIK Bonds
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund |
| |
| | |
Brady Bonds
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Closed-End Funds
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Convertible Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Counterparty
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Currency Rate
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Cybersecurity
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Debt Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Depositary Receipts
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Derivatives
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Equity Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
ESG
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Foreign Investing
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Foreign Currency Transactions
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
High-Yield/High- Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Infrastructure-Related Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Initial Public Offerings (IPOs)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investment Grade Securities
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Leverage
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
LIBOR
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Master Limited Partnership (“MLP”)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
MLP Affiliate Risk
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Money Market Instruments
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Mutual Fund Investing
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Non-Performing Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Operational
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Private Placements
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Repurchase Agreements
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Securities Lending
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Short-Term Investments
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
U.S. and Foreign Government Obligations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Variable Rate, Floating Rate and Variable Amount Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Zero Coupon, Step Coupon, Deferred Coupon and PIK Bonds
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class C1
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |||||||||||||||
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25% | | | | | | 2.30% | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $250,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75% | | | | | | 2.83% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75% | | | | | | 3.90% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.50% | | | | | | 5.82% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.50 | | | | | | 4.71 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Year
|
| |
1
|
| |
2+
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| CDSC | | | | | 1% | | | | | | 0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Year
|
| |
1
|
| |
2+
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| CDSC | | | | | 1% | | | | | | 0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Less than $100,000 | | | | | 2.25% | | | | | | 2.30% | | | | | | 2.00% | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75% | | | | | | 2.83% | | | | | | 2.25% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75% | | | | | | 3.90% | | | | | | 3.25% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 2.75 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.50% | | | | | | 5.82% | | | | | | 4.75% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.50 | | | | | | 4.71 | | | | | | 4.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 1.75 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | | | | |
To Open An Account
|
| |
| | |
Through a financial professional
|
| | |
Contact your financial professional. Some financial professionals may charge a fee and may set different
minimum investments or limitations on buying shares.
|
| |
| | | | | | |
To Open An Account
|
| |
| | |
Through the mail
|
| | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual
Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074.
|
| |
| | |
Through express delivery
|
| | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Send them to: Virtus Mutual
Funds, 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01581-1722.
|
| |
| | |
By Federal Funds wire
|
| | |
Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1, then 0).
|
| |
| | |
By Systematic Purchase
|
| | |
Complete the appropriate section on the application and send it with your initial investment payable to
the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074.
|
| |
| | |
By telephone exchange
|
| | |
Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1, then 0).
|
| |
| | | | | | |
To Sell Shares
|
| |
| | |
Through a financial professional
|
| | |
Contact your financial professional. Some financial professionals may charge a fee and may set different
minimums on redemptions of accounts.
|
| |
| | |
Through the mail
|
| | |
Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074. Be sure
to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell.
|
| |
| | |
Through express delivery
|
| | |
Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01581-1722.
Be sure to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell.
|
| |
| | |
By telephone
|
| | |
For sales up to $50,000, requests can be made by calling 800-243-1574.
|
| |
| | |
By telephone exchange
|
| | |
Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1, then 0).
|
| |
| | |
By check (certain fixed income funds only)
|
| | |
If you selected the checkwriting feature, you may write checks for amounts of $250 or more. Checks
may not be used to close accounts. Please call us at 800-243-1574 for a listing of funds offering this feature.
|
| |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Dividend Paid
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | |
Quarterly
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
Quarterly
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
Monthly (Declared Daily)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund
|
| | |
Monthly (Declared Daily)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
Monthly (Declared Daily)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
|
| | |
Monthly (Declared Daily)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund
|
| | |
Monthly (Declared Daily)
|
| |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Dividend Paid
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund
|
| | |
Monthly (Declared Daily)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | |
Monthly (Declared Daily)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 14.54 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 1.98 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | | | | 1.63 | | | | | $ | 16.17 | | | | | | 13.75% | | | | | $ | 31,857 | | | | | | 1.28% | | | | | | 1.28% | | | | | | 0.86% | | | | | | 28% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.26 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (1.17) | | | | | | (0.97) | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | (0.75) | | | | | | | | | (1.72) | | | | | | 14.54 | | | | | | (6.11) | | | | | | 30,172 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 14.45 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 2.38 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.82) | | | | | | | | | 1.81 | | | | | | 16.26 | | | | | | 19.13 | | | | | | 37,533 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.69 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 15.00 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | 14.45 | | | | | | (0.75) | | | | | | 32,466 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.91 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 14.22 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | (0.66) | | | | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 15.00 | | | | | | 10.70(17) | | | | | | 37,401 | | | | | | 1.29(17) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 2.04(17) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 14.50 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | | | | 1.64 | | | | | $ | 16.14 | | | | | | 12.92% | | | | | $ | 5,525 | | | | | | 2.02% | | | | | | 2.02% | | | | | | 0.11% | | | | | | 28% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.20 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (1.16) | | | | | | (1.07) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | | | | (1.70) | | | | | | 14.50 | | | | | | (6.83) | | | | | | 9,833 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 14.39 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 2.37 | | | | | | 2.51 | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.70) | | | | | | | | | 1.81 | | | | | | 16.20 | | | | | | 18.32 | | | | | | 15,046 | | | | | | 2.01 | | | | | | 2.01 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 14.94 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | 14.39 | | | | | | (1.54) | | | | | | 17,972 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 14.17 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 14.94 | | | | | | 9.84(17) | | | | | | 25,144 | | | | | | 2.04(17) | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 1.30(17) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 14.54 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | | | | 1.63 | | | | | $ | 16.17 | | | | | | 14.07% | | | | | $ | 39,955 | | | | | | 1.01% | | | | | | 1.01% | | | | | | 1.15% | | | | | | 28% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.27 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (1.19) | | | | | | (0.95) | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | (0.78) | | | | | | | | | (1.73) | | | | | | 14.54 | | | | | | (5.94) | | | | | | 33,326 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 14.45 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 2.39 | | | | | | 2.68 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.86) | | | | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 16.27 | | | | | | 19.50 | | | | | | 50,089 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 15.00 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | 14.45 | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | 30,488 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 2.12 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 14.23 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | (0.70) | | | | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 15.00 | | | | | | 10.92(17) | | | | | | 56,361 | | | | | | 1.04(17) | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 2.29(17) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 14.55 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 2.06 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | $ | 16.20 | | | | | | 14.30% | | | | | $ | 10,108 | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | 0.92% | | | | | | 1.31% | | | | | | 28% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.27 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (1.18) | | | | | | (0.92) | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | (0.80) | | | | | | | | | (1.72) | | | | | | 14.55 | | | | | | (5.75) | | | | | | 8,614 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 14.45 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 2.39 | | | | | | 2.69 | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.87) | | | | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 16.27 | | | | | | 19.60 | | | | | | 9,436 | | | | | | 0.91(7) | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 1/30/18(6) to 9/30/18 | | | | | 15.06 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | 14.45 | | | | | | (2.44) | | | | | | 11,561 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 2.41 | | | | | | 36(11) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 29.50 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 9.26 | | | | | | 9.67 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 9.67 | | | | | $ | 39.17 | | | | | | 32.78% | | | | | $ | 27,127 | | | | | | 1.40% | | | | | | 2.65% | | | | | | 1.14% | | | | | | 17% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 34.82 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (3.66) | | | | | | (3.25) | | | | | | (1.29) | | | | | | (0.78) | | | | | | (2.07) | | | | | | | | | (5.32) | | | | | | 29.50 | | | | | | (10.01) | | | | | | 18,740 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 2.59 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 32 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 30.30 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 4.46 | | | | | | 4.97 | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | | | | 4.52 | | | | | | 34.82 | | | | | | 16.72 | | | | | | 21,612 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 2.61 | | | | | | 1.63 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 28.64 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 2.12 | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 30.30 | | | | | | 7.48 | | | | | | 19,470 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 2.51 | | | | | | 2.53 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 28.97 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | (0.72) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.79) | | | | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | 28.64 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 23,626 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 1.68 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 27.93 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 8.65 | | | | | | 8.88 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 8.88 | | | | | $ | 36.81 | | | | | | 31.79% | | | | | $ | 5,531 | | | | | | 2.15% | | | | | | 2.16% | | | | | | 0.70% | | | | | | 17% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 33.42 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (3.47) | | | | | | (3.31) | | | | | | (1.40) | | | | | | (0.78) | | | | | | (2.18) | | | | | | | | | (5.49) | | | | | | 27.93 | | | | | | (10.67) | | | | | | 6,297 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 32 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 29.50 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 4.29 | | | | | | 4.54 | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.62) | | | | | | | | | 3.92 | | | | | | 33.42 | | | | | | 15.84 | | | | | | 9,399 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 28.12 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 29.50 | | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 9,580 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 28.41 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.54) | | | | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | 28.12 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 10,771 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 2.31 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 28.73 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 9.02 | | | | | | 9.48 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | | | | 9.31 | | | | | $ | 38.04 | | | | | | 33.13% | | | | | $ | 344,063 | | | | | | 1.15 | %(10)(14) | | | | 1.14% | | | | | | 1.29% | | | | | | 17% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 34.33 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | (3.54) | | | | | | (3.07) | | | | | | (1.75) | | | | | | (0.78) | | | | | | (2.53) | | | | | | | | | (5.60) | | | | | | 28.73 | | | | | | (9.79) | | | | | | 168,410 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 32 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 30.33 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 4.35 | | | | | | 4.94 | | | | | | (0.93) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.94) | | | | | | | | | 4.00 | | | | | | 34.33 | | | | | | 17.01 | | | | | | 206,723 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 28.77 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | (0.57) | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 30.33 | | | | | | 7.70 | | | | | | 145,648 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 2.72 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 29.19 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | (0.87) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.94) | | | | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | 28.77 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 154,704 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 1.93 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 28.86 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 9.00 | | | | | | 9.61 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | | | | 9.40 | | | | | $ | 38.26 | | | | | | 33.46% | | | | | $ | 90,781 | | | | | | 0.89% | | | | | | 1.04% | | | | | | 1.73% | | | | | | 17% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 34.41 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | (3.64) | | | | | | (2.99) | | | | | | (1.78) | | | | | | (0.78) | | | | | | (2.56) | | | | | | | | | (5.55) | | | | | | 28.86 | | | | | | (9.52) | | | | | | 54,992 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 2.29 | | | | | | 32 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 30.37 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 4.47 | | | | | | 5.01 | | | | | | (0.96) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.97) | | | | | | | | | 4.04 | | | | | | 34.41 | | | | | | 17.23 | | | | | | 2,893 | | | | | | 0.94(7) | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 28.79 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 2.24 | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (0.66) | | | | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 30.37 | | | | | | 7.90 | | | | | | 6,611 | | | | | | 1.00(7) | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 2.92 | | | | | | 41 | | |
| 11/3/16(6) to 9/30/17 | | | | | 26.78 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 2.47 | | | | | | 2.97 | | | | | | (0.89) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.96) | | | | | | | | | 2.01 | | | | | | 28.79 | | | | | | 11.39(4) | | | | | | 7,791 | | | | | | 1.04(3) | | | | | | 1.12(3) | | | | | | 1.92(3) | | | | | | 36(16) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 6.79 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | $ | 8.11 | | | | | | 19.44% | | | | | $ | 3,612 | | | | | | 1.50% | | | | | | 1.75% | | | | | | 1.69% | | | | | | 71% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 7.96 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | (0.54) | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | | | | (1.17) | | | | | | 6.79 | | | | | | (7.72) | | | | | | 1,843 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 7.41 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 7.96 | | | | | | 11.65 | | | | | | 2,318 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 6.93 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 7.41 | | | | | | 8.72 | | | | | | 2,145 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 4.07 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 7.25 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | 6.93 | | | | | | 2.53 | | | | | | 2,506 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 6.73 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | $ | 7.98 | | | | | | 18.57% | | | | | $ | 273 | | | | | | 2.25% | | | | | | 2.57% | | | | | | 0.74% | | | | | | 71% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 7.92 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | (0.59) | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | | | | (1.19) | | | | | | 6.73 | | | | | | (8.37) | | | | | | 526 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 7.38 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 7.92 | | | | | | 10.84 | | | | | | 736 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.44 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 7.38 | | | | | | 7.97 | | | | | | 945 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.59 | | | | | | 3.35 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 7.21 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 957 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.73 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 6.78 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | $ | 8.11 | | | | | | 19.62% | | | | | $ | 30,621 | | | | | | 1.25% | | | | | | 1.51% | | | | | | 1.89% | | | | | | 71% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 7.93 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.62) | | | | | | (0.51) | | | | | | (0.64) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.64) | | | | | | | | | (1.15) | | | | | | 6.78 | | | | | | (7.37) | | | | | | 25,530 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 7.40 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 7.93 | | | | | | 11.84 | | | | | | 51,060 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 2.10 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 6.94 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 7.40 | | | | | | 9.03 | | | | | | 39,992 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.53 | | | | | | 3.74 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 7.26 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | 6.94 | | | | | | 2.79 | | | | | | 21,573 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 2.45 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Capital Gains
Distributions Received from Affiliated Funds(1) |
| |
Net
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(3) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(3) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.10 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 2.47 | | | | | | 2.52 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | | | | 2.45 | | | | | $ | 12.55 | | | | | | 25.10% | | | | | $ | 12,674 | | | | | | 0.85%(15) | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | 0.19% | | | | | | 14% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.38 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (1.46) | | | | | | (0.93) | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | | | | (1.28) | | | | | | 10.10 | | | | | | (8.50) | | | | | | 11,964 | | | | | | 1.05(15) | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 2.57 | | | | | | 75 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.63 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | 11.38 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 15,897 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 13 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.05 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 11.63 | | | | | | 6.25 | | | | | | 10,348 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.89 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 11.05 | | | | | | 3.34 | | | | | | 11,118 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 4 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.19 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 2.46 | | | | | | 2.45 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.45 | | | | | $ | 12.64 | | | | | | 24.04% | | | | | $ | 435 | | | | | | 1.68%(15) | | | | | | 1.68% | | | | | | (0.33)% | | | | | | 14% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.32 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (1.60) | | | | | | (1.03) | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | (1.13) | | | | | | 10.19 | | | | | | (9.17) | | | | | | 604 | | | | | | 1.74(15) | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | 75 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.50 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | 11.32 | | | | | | (0.65) | | | | | | 2,126 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 2.44 | | | | | | 13 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.97 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 11.50 | | | | | | 5.40 | | | | | | 9,948 | | | | | | 1.46 | | | | | | 1.46 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.73 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 10.97 | | | | | | 2.65 | | | | | | 13,354 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 4 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.07 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 2.47 | | | | | | 2.55 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | 2.45 | | | | | $ | 12.52 | | | | | | 25.47% | | | | | $ | 9,610 | | | | | | 0.60%(15) | | | | | | 0.60% | | | | | | 0.46% | | | | | | 14% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.35 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (1.64)% | | | | | | (0.90) | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | | | | (1.28) | | | | | | 10.07 | | | | | | (8.32) | | | | | | 8,759 | | | | | | 0.72(15) | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 4.52 | | | | | | 75 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.62 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | 11.35 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 21,018 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 2.26 | | | | | | 13 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.03 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 11.62 | | | | | | 6.49 | | | | | | 20,225 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.89 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 11.03 | | | | | | 3.69 | | | | | | 19,910 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 4 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.82 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 7.10 | | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | (0.74) | | | | | | (1.20) | | | | | | | | | 6.12 | | | | | $ | 24.94 | | | | | | 40.33% | | | | | $ | 143,841 | | | | | | 1.36% | | | | | | 1.36% | | | | | | 0.98% | | | | | | 14% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 26.33 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (3.23) | | | | | | (2.97) | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | (4.21) | | | | | | (4.54) | | | | | | | | | (7.51) | | | | | | 18.82 | | | | | | (12.99) | | | | | | 209,309 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 26.76 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 3.34 | | | | | | 3.71 | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | (3.72) | | | | | | (4.14) | | | | | | | | | (0.43) | | | | | | 26.33 | | | | | | 17.33 | | | | | | 175,112 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 30.43 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | (4.43) | | | | | | (4.73) | | | | | | | | | (3.67) | | | | | | 26.76 | | | | | | 4.03 | | | | | | 216,062 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 12 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 36.87 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | (5.94) | | | | | | (6.34) | | | | | | | | | (6.44) | | | | | | 30.43 | | | | | | 0.63(17) | | | | | | 331,957 | | | | | | 1.39(17) | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 1.21(17) | | | | | | 20 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.79 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 7.04 | | | | | | 7.14 | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | (0.74) | | | | | | (1.03) | | | | | | | | | 6.11 | | | | | $ | 24.90 | | | | | | 39.32% | | | | | $ | 6,244 | | | | | | 2.08% | | | | | | 2.08% | | | | | | 0.43% | | | | | | 14% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 26.26 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (3.18) | | | | | | (3.10) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (4.21) | | | | | | (4.37) | | | | | | | | | (7.47) | | | | | | 18.79 | | | | | | (13.65) | | | | | | 7,280 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 26.69 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 3.32 | | | | | | 3.51 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | (3.72) | | | | | | (3.94) | | | | | | | | | (0.43) | | | | | | 26.26 | | | | | | 16.49 | | | | | | 12,325 | | | | | | 2.09 | | | | | | 2.09 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 30.35 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (4.43) | | | | | | (4.54) | | | | | | | | | (3.66) | | | | | | 26.69 | | | | | | 3.28 | | | | | | 26,643 | | | | | | 2.07 | | | | | | 2.07 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 12 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 36.77 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (5.94) | | | | | | (6.10) | | | | | | | | | (6.42) | | | | | | 30.35 | | | | | | (0.09)(17) | | | | | | 43,219 | | | | | | 2.13(17) | | | | | | 2.13 | | | | | | 0.48(17) | | | | | | 20 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.76 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 7.16 | | | | | | 7.36 | | | | | | (0.53) | | | | | | (0.74) | | | | | | (1.27) | | | | | | | | | 6.09 | | | | | $ | 24.85 | | | | | | 40.73% | | | | | $ | 234,084 | | | | | | 1.09% | | | | | | 1.09% | | | | | | 0.92% | | | | | | 14% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 26.28 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (3.23) | | | | | | (2.93) | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | (4.21) | | | | | | (4.59) | | | | | | | | | (7.52) | | | | | | 18.76 | | | | | | (12.80) | | | | | | 272,248 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 26.71 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 3.34 | | | | | | 3.78 | | | | | | (0.49) | | | | | | (3.72) | | | | | | (4.21) | | | | | | | | | (0.43) | | | | | | 26.28 | | | | | | 17.73 | | | | | | 373,801 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.81 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 30.39 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | (4.43) | | | | | | (4.81) | | | | | | | | | (3.68) | | | | | | 26.71 | | | | | | 4.31 | | | | | | 437,179 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | 12 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 36.83 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | (5.94) | | | | | | (6.42) | | | | | | | | | (6.44) | | | | | | 30.39 | | | | | | 0.90(17) | | | | | | 539,098 | | | | | | 1.13(17) | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 1.49(17) | | | | | | 20 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.81 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 7.26 | | | | | | 7.46 | | | | | | (0.57) | | | | | | (0.74) | | | | | | (1.31) | | | | | | | | | 6.15 | | | | | $ | 24.96 | | | | | | 41.15% | | | | | $ | 151,739 | | | | | | 0.79% | | | | | | 0.94% | | | | | | 0.89% | | | | | | 14% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 26.30 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (3.24) | | | | | | (2.87) | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | (4.21) | | | | | | (4.62) | | | | | | | | | (7.49) | | | | | | 18.81 | | | | | | (12.52) | | | | | | 43,705 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 26.72 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 3.32 | | | | | | 3.83 | | | | | | (0.53) | | | | | | (3.72) | | | | | | (4.25) | | | | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | 26.30 | | | | | | 17.94 | | | | | | 38,915 | | | | | | 0.87(7) | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 30.39 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | (4.43) | | | | | | (4.85) | | | | | | | | | (3.67) | | | | | | 26.72 | | | | | | 4.50 | | | | | | 26,210 | | | | | | 0.93(7) | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 12 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 36.84 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.53) | | | | | | (5.94) | | | | | | (6.47) | | | | | | | | | (6.45) | | | | | | 30.39 | | | | | | 1.06(17) | | | | | | 19,880 | | | | | | 0.98(17) | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 1.62(17) | | | | | | 20 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(10) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(10) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 06/22/21(6) to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.00 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | $ | 9.63 | | | | | | (3.70)% | | | | | $ | 96 | | | | | | 1.55% | | | | | | 12.33% | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 5%(18) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 06/22/21(6) to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.00 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | $ | 9.61 | | | | | | (3.90)% | | | | | $ | 96 | | | | | | 2.30% | | | | | | 13.08% | | | | | | (0.74)% | | | | | | 5%(18) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 06/22/21(6) to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.00 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | $ | 9.64 | | | | | | (3.60)% | | | | | $ | 97 | | | | | | 1.30% | | | | | | 12.08% | | | | | | 0.26% | | | | | | 5%(18) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 06/22/21(6) to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.00 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | $ | 9.64 | | | | | | (3.60)% | | | | | $ | 2,603 | | | | | | 1.22% | | | | | | 12.06% | | | | | | 0.34% | | | | | | 5%(18) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 14.93 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 2.87 | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | | | | 2.68 | | | | | $ | 17.61 | | | | | | 19.15% | | | | | $ | 57,403 | | | | | | 1.85 | %(10)(14) | | | | 1.81% | | | | | | (0.11)% | | | | | | 19% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 12.10 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 3.08 | | | | | | 3.06 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | | | | 2.83 | | | | | | 14.93 | | | | | | 25.70 | | | | | | 39,799 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | 47 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.66 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 12.10 | | | | | | 4.10 | | | | | | 27,479 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 2.70 | | | | | | 44 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.95 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 11.66 | | | | | | 7.10 | | | | | | 4,658 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 2.23 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.29 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 1.68 | | | | | | 1.83 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 10.95 | | | | | | 20.12 | | | | | | 1,647 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 2.97 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 28 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 14.80 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | 2.71 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | 2.61 | | | | | $ | 17.41 | | | | | | 18.33% | | | | | $ | 2,540 | | | | | | 2.60 | %(10)(14) | | | | 2.54% | | | | | | (0.79)% | | | | | | 19% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 12.03 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | 3.05 | | | | | | 2.94 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | | | | 2.77 | | | | | | 14.80 | | | | | | 24.75 | | | | | | 1,208 | | | | | | 2.60 | | | | | | 2.61 | | | | | | (0.87) | | | | | | 47 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.65 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 12.03 | | | | | | 3.26 | | | | | | 736 | | | | | | 2.61 | | | | | | 2.62 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 44 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 11.65 | | | | | | 6.30 | | | | | | 358 | | | | | | 2.60 | | | | | | 2.90 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.31 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 1.69 | | | | | | 1.77 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 19.31 | | | | | | 317 | | | | | | 2.59 | | | | | | 3.73 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 28 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 15.01 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 2.86 | | | | | | 2.91 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | | | | 2.71 | | | | | $ | 17.72 | | | | | | 19.49% | | | | | $ | 360,774 | | | | | | 1.55 | %(10)(14) | | | | 1.51% | | | | | | 0.26% | | | | | | 19% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 12.16 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 3.10 | | | | | | 3.11 | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | 15.01 | | | | | | 26.01 | | | | | | 180,829 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.70 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 12.16 | | | | | | 4.33 | | | | | | 85,699 | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | 44 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.99 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 11.70 | | | | | | 7.36 | | | | | | 28,630 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.93 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.31 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | | | | 1.68 | | | | | | 10.99 | | | | | | 20.42 | | | | | | 8,673 | | | | | | 1.59 | | | | | | 2.75 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 28 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 15.01 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 2.82 | | | | | | 2.95 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | | | | 2.73 | | | | | $ | 17.74 | | | | | | 19.71% | | | | | $ | 1,223 | | | | | | 1.41 | %(10)(14) | | | | 1.41% | | | | | | 0.72% | | | | | | 19% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 12.16 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 3.10 | | | | | | 3.12 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | 15.01 | | | | | | 26.13 | | | | | | 125 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| 8/1/19(6) to 9/30/19 | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | 12.16 | | | | | | (1.62) | | | | | | 98 | | | | | | 1.51(15) | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 44(12) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| |
Payments
from Affiliates(1) |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(10) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(10) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 19.15 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 5.74 | | | | | | 5.78 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | 5.57 | | | | | $ | 24.72 | | | | | | 30.29%(13) | | | | | $ | 100,353 | | | | | | 1.53 | %(7)(10) | | | | 1.53% | | | | | | 0.18% | | | | | | 23% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.95 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 2.51 | | | | | | 2.53 | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 19.15 | | | | | | 14.98 | | | | | | 78,101 | | | | | | 1.56(7) | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 17.15 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | 16.95 | | | | | | (0.05)(6) | | | | | | 70,958 | | | | | | 1.55(7) | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 16.22 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 17.15 | | | | | | 7.31 | | | | | | 47,909 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 21 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 13.01 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 3.34 | | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 3.21 | | | | | | 16.22 | | | | | | 27.42 | | | | | | 18,479 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.78 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 5.65 | | | | | | 5.52 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | 5.45 | | | | | $ | 24.23 | | | | | | 29.43%(13) | | | | | $ | 42,388 | | | | | | 2.25%(7) | | | | | | 2.25% | | | | | | (0.55)% | | | | | | 23% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.64 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | 2.45 | | | | | | 2.34 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.14 | | | | | | 18.78 | | | | | | 14.07 | | | | | | 33,524 | | | | | | 2.27(7) | | | | | | 2.27 | | | | | | (0.65) | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 16.89 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | 16.64 | | | | | | (0.78)(6) | | | | | | 37,210 | | | | | | 2.29(7) | | | | | | 2.29 | | | | | | 1.93 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 16.04 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 16.89 | | | | | | 6.60 | | | | | | 35,966 | | | | | | 2.31(7) | | | | | | 2.27 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 21 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 12.92 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 3.29 | | | | | | 3.35 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 3.12 | | | | | | 16.04 | | | | | | 26.41 | | | | | | 13,442 | | | | | | 2.35 | | | | | | 2.41 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 19.25 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 5.76 | | | | | | 5.88 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | 5.61 | | | | | $ | 24.86 | | | | | | 30.69%(13) | | | | | $ | 2,685,996 | | | | | | 1.24 | %(7)(10) | | | | 1.24% | | | | | | 0.49% | | | | | | 23% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 17.03 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 2.53 | | | | | | 2.59 | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.22 | | | | | | 19.25 | | | | | | 15.28 | | | | | | 1,705,562 | | | | | | 1.28(7) | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 17.24 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.49) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | 17.03 | | | | | | 0.18(6) | | | | | | 1,372,552 | | | | | | 1.30(7) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 2.96 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 16.28 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | 17.24 | | | | | | 7.58 | | | | | | 773,571 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 21 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 13.04 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 3.35 | | | | | | 3.55 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 3.24 | | | | | | 16.28 | | | | | | 27.73 | | | | | | 176,216 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 1.42 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 19.27 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 5.75 | | | | | | 5.91 | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | 5.62 | | | | | $ | 24.89 | | | | | | 30.82%(13) | | | | | $ | 277,279 | | | | | | 1.15 | %(7)(10) | | | | 1.15% | | | | | | 0.65% | | | | | | 23% | | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 17.05 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.61 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.22 | | | | | | 19.27 | | | | | | 15.35 | | | | | | 75,086 | | | | | | 1.18(7) | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 17.26 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — (5) | | | | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | 17.05 | | | | | | 0.24(6) | | | | | | 40,866 | | | | | | 1.19(7) | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 2.60 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 16.28 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 17.26 | | | | | | 7.74 | | | | | | 72,151 | | | | | | 1.21(7) | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 21 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 13.03 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 3.30 | | | | | | 3.56 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 16.28 | | | | | | 27.82 | | | | | | 36,941 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| |
Payments
from Affiliates(1) |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.85 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | $ | 11.81 | | | | | | 1.79% | | | | | $ | 34,538 | | | | | | 0.80% | | | | | | 1.05% | | | | | | 2.12% | | | | | | 59% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.51 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 11.85 | | | | | | 5.66 | | | | | | 37,057 | | | | | | 0.81(7) | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 2.61 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.84 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 11.51 | | | | | | 9.64 | | | | | | 36,248 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | 3.21 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.31 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | 10.84 | | | | | | (0.92) | | | | | | 33,998 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 3.24 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.38 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 11.31 | | | | | | 2.60(17) | | | | | | 39,536 | | | | | | 0.84(17) | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 3.26(17) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.57 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | $ | 11.54 | | | | | | 1.11% | | | | | $ | 2,621 | | | | | | 1.55% | | | | | | 1.81% | | | | | | 1.39% | | | | | | 59% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.24 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 11.57 | | | | | | 4.85 | | | | | | 4,676 | | | | | | 1.56(7) | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.59 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 11.24 | | | | | | 8.78 | | | | | | 3,725 | | | | | | 1.59 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 2.49 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | 10.59 | | | | | | (1.58) | | | | | | 5,165 | | | | | | 1.59 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 2.49 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.12 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 1.79(17) | | | | | | 6,671 | | | | | | 1.59(17) | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 2.51(17) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 12.04 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | $ | 12.00 | | | | | | 2.04% | | | | | $ | 70,630 | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | 0.79% | | | | | | 2.36% | | | | | | 59% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.70 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 12.04 | | | | | | 5.87 | | | | | | 63,222 | | | | | | 0.56(7) | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.02 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 11.70 | | | | | | 9.90 | | | | | | 54,038 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 3.39 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.49 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | 11.02 | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | 27,360 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.56 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 11.49 | | | | | | 2.81(17) | | | | | | 26,597 | | | | | | 0.59(17) | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 3.52(17) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 12.05 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | $ | 12.01 | | | | | | 2.17% | | | | | $ | 1,214 | | | | | | 0.43% | | | | | | 0.72% | | | | | | 2.48% | | | | | | 59% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.71 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 12.05 | | | | | | 6.00 | | | | | | 1,122 | | | | | | 0.44(7) | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 2.99 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 11.02 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 11.71 | | | | | | 10.13 | | | | | | 1,031 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 3.52 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.50 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | 11.02 | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | 414 | | | | | | 0.50(7) | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 3.59 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| 11/3/16(6) to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.45 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 11.50 | | | | | | 3.66(4)(17) | | | | | | 463 | | | | | | 0.53(4)(17) | | | | | | 0.88(3) | | | | | | 3.33(4)(17) | | | | | | 56(16) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| |
Payments
from Affiliates(1) |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.00 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | $ | 4.28 | | | | | | 12.18% | | | | | $ | 47,153 | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | 1.25% | | | | | | 4.77% | | | | | | 74% | | | | ||
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.10 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 4.00 | | | | | | 2.88 | | | | | | 45,234 | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 5.31 | | | | | | 88 | | | | ||
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 4.10 | | | | | | 4.99 | | | | | | 49,890 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | 5.61 | | | | | | 59 | | | | ||
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.25 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 2.77 | | | | | | 51,859 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 5.48 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.18 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 4.25 | | | | | | 7.05(17) | | | | | | 56,694 | | | | | | 1.00(7)(17) | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 5.36(17) | | | | | | 71 | | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 3.93 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | $ | 4.21 | | | | | | 11.47% | | | | | $ | 1,460 | | | | | | 1.75% | | | | | | 2.03% | | | | | | 4.05% | | | | | | 74% | | | | ||
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.02 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 3.93 | | | | | | 2.33 | | | | | | 2,542 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | 4.55 | | | | | | 88 | | | | ||
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.06 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 4.02 | | | | | | 3.94 | | | | | | 2,207 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | 4.85 | | | | | | 59 | | | | ||
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.17 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | 4.06 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 3,254 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 2.08 | | | | | | 4.73 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.11 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 4.17 | | | | | | 6.11(17) | | | | | | 3,593 | | | | | | 1.75(7)(17) | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | 4.61(17) | | | | | | 71 | | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.01 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | $ | 4.29 | | | | | | 12.43% | | | | | $ | 8,297 | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | 1.05% | | | | | | 5.01% | | | | | | 74% | | | | ||
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.10 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 4.01 | | | | | | 3.40 | | | | | | 9,319 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 5.54 | | | | | | 88 | | | | ||
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 4.10 | | | | | | 5.25 | | | | | | 7,805 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 5.82 | | | | | | 59 | | | | ||
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.25 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 3.03 | | | | | | 8,557 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | 5.72 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.18 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 4.25 | | | | | | 7.31(17) | | | | | | 6,577 | | | | | | 0.75(7)(17) | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 5.62(17) | | | | | | 71 | | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.00 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | $ | 4.29 | | | | | | 12.87% | | | | | $ | 1,937 | | | | | | 0.60%(7) | | | | | | 0.93% | | | | | | 5.12% | | | | | | 74% | | | | ||
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.10 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 4.00 | | | | | | 3.20 | | | | | | 1,157 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 5.58 | | | | | | 88 | | | | ||
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 4.10 | | | | | | 5.30 | | | | | | 829 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.77 | | | | | | 59 | | | | ||
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.25 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 3.09 | | | | | | 4,400 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 5.79 | | | | | | 66 | | | | ||
| 11/3/16(6) to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.14 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 4.25 | | | | | | 7.93(4)(17) | | | | | | 5,253 | | | | | | 0.69 | (3)(7)(17) | | | | 1.15(3) | | | | | | 5.66(3)(17) | | | | | | 71(9) | | | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Return of
Capital |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Payments
from Affiliates(1) |
| |
Change in
Net Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | —(8) | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | | 1.44% | | | | | $ | 101,271 | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | 0.89% | | | | | | 1.42% | | | | | | 55% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 3.21 | | | | | | 87,690 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 2.24 | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.64 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 4.82 | | | | | | 81,384 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 2.67 | | | | | | 45 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.83 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | 10.64 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 74,707 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 2.32 | | | | | | 54 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 10.83 | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 81,542 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | | 0.68% | | | | | $ | 17,403 | | | | | | 1.50% | | | | | | 1.66% | | | | | | 0.69% | | | | | | 55% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 2.44 | | | | | | 20,105 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.64 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 4.04 | | | | | | 20,746 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 45 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.83 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | 10.64 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | 22,809 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 54 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 10.83 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 32,400 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.95 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | | 1.78% | | | | | $ | 634,354 | | | | | | 0.50% | | | | | | 0.65% | | | | | | 1.64% | | | | | | 55% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.85 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 10.95 | | | | | | 3.46 | | | | | | 401,784 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 2.49 | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 10.85 | | | | | | 5.09 | | | | | | 352,583 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 2.91 | | | | | | 45 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.83 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 265,252 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 2.57 | | | | | | 54 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | 10.83 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 250,777 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | $ | 10.96 | | | | | | 1.76% | | | | | $ | 27,222 | | | | | | 0.43% | | | | | | 0.57% | | | | | | 1.46% | | | | | | 55% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 3.54 | | | | | | 387 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 2.56 | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 12/19/18(6) to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.58 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 5.08 | | | | | | 282 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 3.02 | | | | | | 45(12) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(2) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Return of
Capital |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Payments
from Affiliates(1) |
| |
Change in
Net Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(1) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.06 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | $ | 10.35 | | | | | | 6.45%(13) | | | | | $ | 82,697 | | | | | | 0.99% | | | | | | 1.07% | | | | | | 3.56% | | | | | | 77% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.16 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 2.86 | | | | | | 78,378 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 3.87 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.43) | | | | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 10.16 | | | | | | 6.43(13) | | | | | | 86,034 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 4.34 | | | | | | 81 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | 9.97 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | 73,217 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 4.43 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.30 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 5.64(17) | | | | | | 87,144 | | | | | | 1.01(17) | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 4.55(17) | | | | | | 64 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.17 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | $ | 10.46 | | | | | | 5.58%(13) | | | | | $ | 20,004 | | | | | | 1.74% | | | | | | 1.82% | | | | | | 2.81% | | | | | | 77% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 10.17 | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | 30,872 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 1.83 | | | | | | 3.12 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.07 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 5.57(13) | | | | | | 39,778 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 81 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.53 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | 10.07 | | | | | | (0.96) | | | | | | 53,809 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 1.83 | | | | | | 3.68 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.40 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 10.53 | | | | | | 4.90(17) | | | | | | 63,919 | | | | | | 1.77(17) | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 3.80(17) | | | | | | 64 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.05 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | $ | 10.33 | | | | | | 6.70%(13) | | | | | $ | 212,633 | | | | | | 0.74% | | | | | | 0.82% | | | | | | 3.80% | | | | | | 77% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.15 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 10.05 | | | | | | 3.19 | | | | | | 299,784 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 4.09 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 10.15 | | | | | | 6.57(13) | | | | | $ | 77,574 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 4.57 | | | | | | 81 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 162,322 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 4.66 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.31 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 5.90(17) | | | | | | 205,821 | | | | | | 0.75(7)(17) | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 4.83(17) | | | | | | 64 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.08 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | $ | 10.38 | | | | | | 6.87%(13) | | | | | $ | 6,345 | | | | | | 0.60% | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | 3.94% | | | | | | 77% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.17 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 10.08 | | | | | | 3.28 | | | | | | 6,068 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 4.25 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 10.17 | | | | | | 6.77(13) | | | | | | 4,903 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 4.65 | | | | | | 81 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45) | | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 15,750 | | | | | | 0.62(7) | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.31 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 5.98(17) | | | | | | 19,410 | | | | | | 0.67(7)(17) | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 4.79(17) | | | | | | 64 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Return of
Capital |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.73 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | $ | 4.76 | | | | | | 2.78% | | | | | $ | 956,384 | | | | | | 0.96%(10) | | | | | | 0.96% | | | | | | 2.02% | | | | | | 64% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.72 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 4.73 | | | | | | 3.10 | | | | | | 857,107 | | | | | | 0.98(10) | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 2.58 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.65 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 4.72 | | | | | | 4.62 | | | | | | 898,392 | | | | | | 0.97(10) | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 3.01 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 4.65 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 711,425 | | | | | | 0.97(10) | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 2.88 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 3.07(17) | | | | | | 925,677 | | | | | | 1.00 | (10)(17) | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 3.04(17) | | | | | | 69 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.79 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | $ | 4.83 | | | | | | 2.69% | | | | | $ | 267,919 | | | | | | 1.21%(10) | | | | | | 1.21% | | | | | | 1.82% | | | | | | 64% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 4.79 | | | | | | 2.81 | | | | | | 433,279 | | | | | | 1.21(10) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 2.35 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.71 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 4.31 | | | | | | 575,524 | | | | | | 1.21(10) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.84 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 4.71 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | 1,039,109 | | | | | | 1.20(10) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.84 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 4.84 | | | | | | 2.78(17) | | | | | | 1,266,378 | | | | | | 1.25 | (10)(17) | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 2.80(17) | | | | | | 69 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.78 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | $ | 4.82 | | | | | | 2.19% | | | | | $ | 70,114 | | | | | | 1.71%(10) | | | | | | 1.71% | | | | | | 1.32% | | | | | | 64% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.77 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 2.31 | | | | | | 114,699 | | | | | | 1.71(10) | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.70 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 4.77 | | | | | | 3.80 | | | | | | 195,185 | | | | | | 1.71(10) | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.83 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 4.70 | | | | | | (0.68) | | | | | | 304,444 | | | | | | 1.70(10) | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.83 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 4.83 | | | | | | 2.28(17) | | | | | | 377,835 | | | | | | 1.75 | (10)(17) | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 2.30(17) | | | | | | 69 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.73 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | $ | 4.77 | | | | | | 3.25% | | | | | $ | 5,221,147 | | | | | | 0.71%(10) | | | | | | 0.71% | | | | | | 2.28% | | | | | | 64% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.72 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 4.73 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 4,539,835 | | | | | | 0.72(10) | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 2.83 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.66 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 4.72 | | | | | | 4.66 | | | | | | 4,695,968 | | | | | | 0.72(10) | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 3.26 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.79 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 4.66 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 4,981,559 | | | | | | 0.71(10) | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 3.16 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 4.79 | | | | | | 3.54(17) | | | | | | 4,811,684 | | | | | | 0.75 | (10)(17) | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 3.30(17) | | | | | | 69 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 4.74 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | $ | 4.78 | | | | | | 3.31% | | | | | $ | 30,118 | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | 0.67% | | | | | | 2.42% | | | | | | 64% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 4.72 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 4.74 | | | | | | 3.65 | | | | | | 11,358 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 2.99 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 4.65 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 4.72 | | | | | | 4.96 | | | | | | 6,408 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 3.42 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 4.65 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 3,161 | | | | | | 0.59(7) | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 3.29 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 11/3/16(6) to 9/30/17 | | | | | 4.76 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 4.78 | | | | | | 3.54(4)(17) | | | | | | 2,533 | | | | | | 0.70(3)(17) | | | | | | 0.71(3) | | | | | | 3.05(3)(17) | | | | | | 69(4)(18) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Asets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 8.58 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | $ | 9.01 | | | | | | 8.40% | | | | | $ | 72,274 | | | | | | 1.04%(19) | | | | | | 1.08% | | | | | | 3.18% | | | | | | 65% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 9.11 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.54) | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | | | | (0.53) | | | | | | 8.58 | | | | | | (1.66) | | | | | | 57,743 | | | | | | 1.12(19) | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 4.31 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 9.41 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.46) | | | | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | 9.11 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 167,595 | | | | | | 1.10(19) | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | 4.96 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 9.41 | | | | | | 4.33 | | | | | | 196,025 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 4.31 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 4.28 | | | | | | 233,055 | | | | | | 1.10(7) | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 3.95 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 8.59 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | $ | 9.02 | | | | | | 7.59% | | | | | $ | 9,595 | | | | | | 1.78%(19) | | | | | | 1.85% | | | | | | 2.49% | | | | | | 65% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 9.12 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | | | | (0.53) | | | | | | 8.59 | | | | | | (2.36) | | | | | | 27,287 | | | | | | 1.86(19) | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 3.47 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | 9.12 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 47,050 | | | | | | 1.86(19) | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 4.23 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 9.44 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 3.45 | | | | | | 78,558 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 1.91 | | | | | | 3.55 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.43 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 9.44 | | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 97,800 | | | | | | 1.85(7) | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 3.20 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 8.57 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | $ | 9.00 | | | | | | 8.68% | | | | | $ | 136,742 | | | | | | 0.79%(19) | | | | | | 0.83% | | | | | | 3.42% | | | | | | 65% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 9.10 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.52) | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | | | | (0.53) | | | | | | 8.57 | | | | | | (1.39) | | | | | | 110,156 | | | | | | 0.86(19) | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 4.45 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 9.40 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.48) | | | | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | 9.10 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 158,703 | | | | | | 0.86(19) | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 5.20 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.43) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.43) | | | | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 9.40 | | | | | | 4.48 | | | | | | 228,058 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 4.56 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.41 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 4.54 | | | | | | 250,770 | | | | | | 0.84(7) | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 4.21 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 8.57 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | $ | 9.00 | | | | | | 8.83% | | | | | $ | 1,616 | | | | | | 0.65(19) | | | | | | 0.77% | | | | | | 3.61% | | | | | | 65% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 9.11 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.50) | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | | | | (0.54) | | | | | | 8.57 | | | | | | (1.33) | | | | | | 2,746 | | | | | | 0.70(19) | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 4.51 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 9.40 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.50) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.50) | | | | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | 9.11 | | | | | | 2.31 | | | | | | 219 | | | | | | 0.71(19) | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 5.35 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.44) | | | | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 9.40 | | | | | | 4.60 | | | | | | 105 | | | | | | 0.75(7) | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 4.70 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| 11/3/16(6) to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.43 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 9.42 | | | | | | 4.32(4) | | | | | | 104 | | | | | | 0.77(3)(7) | | | | | | 0.86(3) | | | | | | 3.76(3) | | | | | | 95(16) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.45 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | $ | 11.36 | | | | | | 2.04% | | | | | $ | 37,928 | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | 1.01% | | | | | | 2.05% | | | | | | 6% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.34 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 11.45 | | | | | | 3.17 | | | | | | 37,078 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | 6 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.88 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 11.34 | | | | | | 7.50 | | | | | | 38,374 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 2.47 | | | | | | 4 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | 10.88 | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | 36,238 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | 15 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.55 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 0.48(17) | | | | | | 46,657 | | | | | | 0.85(17) | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 2.78(17) | | | | | | 9 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.45 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | $ | 11.36 | | | | | | 1.28% | | | | | $ | 3,561 | | | | | | 1.60% | | | | | | 1.75% | | | | | | 1.31% | | | | | | 6% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.34 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 11.45 | | | | | | 2.40 | | | | | | 8,145 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 6 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.89 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 11.34 | | | | | | 6.60 | | | | | | 11,194 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 4 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.29 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | (0.23) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | 10.89 | | | | | | (1.09) | | | | | | 15,238 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | 15 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.55 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | 11.29 | | | | | | (0.18)(17) | | | | | | 20,832 | | | | | | 1.60(17) | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 2.03(17) | | | | | | 9 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.45 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | $ | 11.36 | | | | | | 2.29% | | | | | $ | 62,412 | | | | | | 0.60% | | | | | | 0.77% | | | | | | 2.30% | | | | | | 6% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.34 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 11.45 | | | | | | 3.43 | | | | | | 67,924 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 2.46 | | | | | | 6 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.88 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 11.34 | | | | | | 7.76 | | | | | | 84,588 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 2.72 | | | | | | 4 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | (0.40) | | | | | | 10.88 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 102,516 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 3.03 | | | | | | 15 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.55 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.26) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 0.73(17) | | | | | | 100,062 | | | | | | 0.60(17) | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 3.04(17) | | | | | | 9 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.01 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | $ | 11.91 | | | | | | 8.58% | | | | | $ | 362,477 | | | | | | 1.54% | | | | | | 1.54% | | | | | | (0.33)% | | | | | | 67% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 11.01 | | | | | | 5.22 | | | | | | 369,053 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.44 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | (0.33) | | | | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 5.64 | | | | | | 479,456 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.71) | | | | | | (0.65) | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | | | | (0.67) | | | | | | 10.44 | | | | | | (5.83)(16) | | | | | | 550,117 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.90 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 12.81 | | | | | | 706,974 | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.62 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | $ | 11.46 | | | | | | 7.91% | | | | | $ | 72,832 | | | | | | 2.22% | | | | | | 2.22% | | | | | | (1.06)% | | | | | | 67% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 10.27 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 10.62 | | | | | | 4.49 | | | | | | 99,139 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.08 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 10.27 | | | | | | 4.93 | | | | | | 135,668 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | (0.68) | | | | | | (0.69) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.69) | | | | | | 10.08 | | | | | | (6.41) | | | | | | 182,813 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 9.63 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 11.84 | | | | | | 214,738 | | | | | | 2.34 | | | | | | 2.35 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.41 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | $ | 12.35 | | | | | | 8.93% | | | | | $ | 4,124,645 | | | | | | 1.23% | | | | | | 1.23% | | | | | | (0.03)% | | | | | | 67% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.03 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 11.41 | | | | | | 5.57 | | | | | | 5,178,655 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.82 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 11.03 | | | | | | 5.91 | | | | | | 6,228,010 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.49 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.73) | | | | | | (0.62) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | | | | (0.67) | | | | | | 10.82 | | | | | | (5.46) | | | | | | 6,434,732 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.24 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 11.49 | | | | | | 13.10 | | | | | | 7,198,678 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.44 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | $ | 12.40 | | | | | | 9.21% | | | | | $ | 204,006 | | | | | | 0.98% | | | | | | 1.13% | | | | | | 0.23% | | | | | | 67% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 11.44 | | | | | | 5.86 | | | | | | 200,523 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 55 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 10.82 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | (0.12) | | | | | | (0.27) | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 6.11 | | | | | | 119,946 | | | | | | 1.03(7) | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 30 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 11.48 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.73) | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | | | | (0.66) | | | | | | 10.82 | | | | | | (5.34) | | | | | | 125,809 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 10.25 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 11.48 | | | | | | 13.15 | | | | | | 126,422 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 31.75 | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | 5.63 | | | | | | 5.48 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.26) | | | | | | (2.26) | | | | | | | | | 3.22 | | | | | $ | 34.97 | | | | | | 17.95% | | | | | $ | 204,395 | | | | | | 1.39% | | | | | | 1.40% | | | | | | (0.43)% | | | | | | 81% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 30.44 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 3.64 | | | | | | 3.54 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | (2.14) | | | | | | (2.23) | | | | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 31.75 | | | | | | 12.02% | | | | | | 176,146 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | 63 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 34.62 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | (5.39) | | | | | | (5.54) | | | | | | | | | (4.18) | | | | | | 30.44 | | | | | | 7.08 | | | | | | 186,206 | | | | | | 1.40(7) | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 64 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 33.95 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 34.62 | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | 211,755 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 39 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 29.62 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 4.42 | | | | | | 4.51 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | | | | 4.33 | | | | | | 33.95 | | | | | | 15.41(17) | | | | | | 278,667 | | | | | | 1.45(17) | | | | | | 1.46 | | | | | | 0.28(17) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 30.62 | | | | | | (0.37) | | | | | | 5.42 | | | | | | 5.05 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.26) | | | | | | (2.26) | | | | | | | | | 2.79 | | | | | $ | 33.41 | | | | | | 17.16% | | | | | $ | 18,014 | | | | | | 2.05% | | | | | | 2.12% | | | | | | (1.17)% | | | | | | 81% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 29.54 | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | 3.51 | | | | | | 3.22 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.14) | | | | | | (2.14) | | | | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 30.62 | | | | | | 11.26 | | | | | | 30,294 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 2.12 | | | | | | (1.01) | | | | | | 63 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 33.83 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | (5.39) | | | | | | (5.42) | | | | | | | | | (4.29) | | | | | | 29.54 | | | | | | 6.40 | | | | | | 41,638 | | | | | | 2.07(7) | | | | | | 2.13 | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | 64 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 33.34 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 33.83 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 75,379 | | | | | | 2.10 | | | | | | 2.10 | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | 39 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 29.23 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | 4.33 | | | | | | 4.22 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | | | | 4.11 | | | | | | 33.34 | | | | | | 14.55(17) | | | | | | 93,166 | | | | | | 2.19(17) | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | (0.39)(17) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 31.74 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | 5.62 | | | | | | 5.58 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (2.26) | | | | | | (2.32) | | | | | | | | | 3.26 | | | | | $ | 35.00 | | | | | | 18.32% | | | | | $ | 803,474 | | | | | | 1.07% | | | | | | 1.11% | | | | | | (0.12)% | | | | | | 81% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 30.43 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | (2.14) | | | | | | (2.32) | | | | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 31.74 | | | | | | 12.37 | | | | | | 784,711 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 63 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 34.70 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | (5.39) | | | | | | (5.71) | | | | | | | | | (4.27) | | | | | | 30.43 | | | | | | 7.43 | | | | | | 761,809 | | | | | | 1.08(7) | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 64 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 34.03 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 34.70 | | | | | | 2.48 | | | | | | 984,802 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 39 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 29.63 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 4.40 | | | | | | 4.60 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | | | | 4.40 | | | | | | 34.03 | | | | | | 15.69(17) | | | | | | 1,062,609 | | | | | | 1.19(17) | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 0.64(17) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 31.76 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 5.63 | | | | | | 5.62 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | (2.26) | | | | | | (2.35) | | | | | | | | | 3.27 | | | | | $ | 35.03 | | | | | | 18.44% | | | | | $ | 66,705 | | | | | | 0.95% | | | | | | 1.03% | | | | | | (0.03)% | | | | | | 81% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 30.44 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 3.64 | | | | | | 3.67 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | (2.14) | | | | | | (2.35) | | | | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 31.76 | | | | | | 12.49 | | | | | | 84,764 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 63 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 34.72 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | (5.39) | | | | | | (5.75) | | | | | | | | | (4.28) | | | | | | 30.44 | | | | | | 7.57 | | | | | | 69,198 | | | | | | 0.96(7) | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 64 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 34.06 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21) | | | | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 34.72 | | | | | | 2.55 | | | | | | 33,573 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 39 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 29.63 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 4.39 | | | | | | 4.63 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | | | | 4.43 | | | | | | 34.06 | | | | | | 15.82(17) | | | | | | 19,370 | | | | | | 1.08(17) | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 0.75(17) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.63 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 3.31 | | | | | | 3.22 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | | | | 2.80 | | | | | $ | 21.43 | | | | | | 17.47% | | | | | $ | 130,814 | | | | | | 1.36% | | | | | | 1.39% | | | | | | (0.43)% | | | | | | 49% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.37 | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | 2.65 | | | | | | 2.60 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | | | | 2.26 | | | | | | 18.63 | | | | | | 16.03 | | | | | | 111,264 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | (0.28) | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | (1.64) | | | | | | (1.64) | | | | | | | | | (0.65) | | | | | | 16.37 | | | | | | 7.62% | | | | | | 99,951 | | | | | | 1.37(7) | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 35 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 16.22 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 1.68 | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | (0.90) | | | | | | (0.90) | | | | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 10.80 | | | | | | 104,081 | | | | | | 1.40(10) | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 13.69 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 2.64 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | | | | 2.53 | | | | | | 16.22 | | | | | | 19.54(17) | | | | | | 113,151 | | | | | | 1.45(17) | | | | | | 1.46 | | | | | | 0.05(17) | | | | | | 37 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 15.28 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | 2.71 | | | | | | 2.51 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | | | | 2.09 | | | | | $ | 17.37 | | | | | | 16.64% | | | | | $ | 19,745 | | | | | | 2.11% | | | | | | 2.13% | | | | | | (1.21)% | | | | | | 49% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 13.58 | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | 2.18 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | 15.28 | | | | | | 15.19 | | | | | | 25,626 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | 2.13 | | | | | | (1.03) | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 14.51 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.64) | | | | | | (1.64) | | | | | | | | | (0.93) | | | | | | 13.58 | | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 28,147 | | | | | | 2.12(7) | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | (0.64) | | | | | | 35 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 14.06 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.90) | | | | | | (0.90) | | | | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 14.51 | | | | | | 9.92 | | | | | | 32,003 | | | | | | 2.16(10) | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.93 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | 2.29 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | | | | 2.13 | | | | | | 14.06 | | | | | | 18.61(17) | | | | | | 30,065 | | | | | | 2.21(17) | | | | | | 2.22 | | | | | | (0.68)(17) | | | | | | 37 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.67 | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | 3.31 | | | | | | 3.28 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | | | | 2.86 | | | | | $ | 21.53 | | | | | | 17.76% | | | | | $ | 178,017 | | | | | | 1.09% | | | | | | 1.13% | | | | | | (0.16)% | | | | | | 49% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.39 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | 18.67 | | | | | | 16.41 | | | | | | 153,902 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (1.64) | | | | | | (1.68) | | | | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | 16.39 | | | | | | 7.98 | | | | | | 124,340 | | | | | | 1.10(7) | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 35 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 16.23 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.90) | | | | | | (0.95) | | | | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 11.07 | | | | | | 81,090 | | | | | | 1.16(10) | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 38 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 13.69 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | 2.69 | | | | | | (0.07) | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | | | | 2.54 | | | | | | 16.23 | | | | | | 19.83(17) | | | | | | 76,222 | | | | | | 1.20(17) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 0.38(17) | | | | | | 37 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 18.72 | | | | | | —(5) | | | | | | 3.33 | | | | | | 3.33 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | (0.42) | | | | | | | | | 2.91 | | | | | $ | 21.63 | | | | | | 17.98% | | | | | $ | 89,295 | | | | | | 0.90% | | | | | | 1.05% | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | 49% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 16.42 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 2.69 | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | (0.34) | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 18.72 | | | | | | 16.59 | | | | | | 89,980 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 17.03 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (1.64) | | | | | | (1.68) | | | | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | 16.42 | | | | | | 8.19 | | | | | | 65,704 | | | | | | 0.90(7) | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 35 | | |
| 1/30/18(6) to 9/30/18 | | | | | 17.27 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | 17.03 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 425 | | | | | | 1.11(10) | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 38(9) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(8) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.24 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | 2.36 | | | | | | 2.35 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | $ | 13.04 | | | | | | 21.44% | | | | | $ | 2,853 | | | | | | 1.41%(7) | | | | | | 2.34% | | | | | | (0.11)% | | | | | | 33% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.55 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | (1.32) | | | | | | (1.38) | | | | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | 11.24 | | | | | | 9.82 | | | | | | 1,486 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 3.58 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | 51 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 15.62 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.38) | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | (3.62) | | | | | | (3.76) | | | | | | | | | (4.07) | | | | | | 11.55 | | | | | | 2.14 | | | | | | 1,378 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 2.99 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 16 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 17.62 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | (0.03) | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | (1.73) | | | | | | (1.97) | | | | | | | | | (2.00) | | | | | | 15.62 | | | | | | (0.49) | | | | | | 3,283 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 22 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 15.86 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 1.96 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24) | | | | | | | | | 1.76 | | | | | | 17.62 | | | | | | 12.89 | | | | | | 4,224 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 42 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 10.85 | | | | | | (0.11) | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | $ | 12.47 | | | | | | 20.52% | | | | | $ | 386 | | | | | | 2.16%(7) | | | | | | 3.06% | | | | | | (0.95)% | | | | | | 33% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.21 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.32) | | | | | | (1.32) | | | | | | | | | (0.36) | | | | | | 10.85 | | | | | | 9.01 | | | | | | 430 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 4.31 | | | | | | (0.91) | | | | | | 51 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 15.22 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.35) | | | | | | (0.39) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.62) | | | | | | (3.62) | | | | | | | | | (4.01) | | | | | | 11.21 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 579 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 3.73 | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | 16 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 17.22 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.15) | | | | | | (0.14) | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | (1.73) | | | | | | (1.86) | | | | | | | | | (2.00) | | | | | | 15.22 | | | | | | (1.17) | | | | | | 1,827 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 2.92 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 22 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 15.58 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20) | | | | | | | | | 1.64 | | | | | | 17.22 | | | | | | 12.06 | | | | | | 2,208 | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21 | | | | $ | 11.23 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 2.37 | | | | | | 2.38 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | | | | 1.83 | | | | | $ | 13.06 | | | | | | 21.74% | | | | | $ | 6,561 | | | | | | 1.16%(7) | | | | | | 2.05% | | | | | | 0.12% | | | | | | 33% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20 | | | | | 11.55 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | (1.32) | | | | | | (1.42) | | | | | | | | | (0.32) | | | | | | 11.23 | | | | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 2,562 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 3.31 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 51 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 15.65 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.41) | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | (3.62) | | | | | | (3.81) | | | | | | | | | (4.10) | | | | | | 11.55 | | | | | | 2.36 | | | | | | 2,280 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 2.72 | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 16 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 17.65 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.10) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.29) | | | | | | (1.73) | | | | | | (2.02) | | | | | | | | | (2.00) | | | | | | 15.65 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | 2,626 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.89 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 22 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 15.91 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30) | | | | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 17.65 | | | | | | 13.21 | | | | | | 9,822 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 42 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Class A
|
| |
Class C
|
| |
Class C1
|
| |
Class I
|
| |
Class R6
|
| |||||||||||||||
| Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund* | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | — | | | | | | N/A | | |
| Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | |
| Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | — | | |
| | | |
Class A
|
| |
Class C
|
| |
Class C1
|
| |
Class I
|
| |
Class R6
|
| |||||||||||||||
| Newfleet High Yield Fund | | | | | 0.08% | | | | | | 0.08% | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.08% | | | | | | — | | |
| Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.02% | | | | | | — | | |
| Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | |
| Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | N/A | | |
| Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund Fund | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.01% | | | | | | 0.01% | | |
| Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | | | | 0.06% | | | | | | 0.05% | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.05% | | | | | | N/A | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (*) No impact | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Custody fees reimbursed were included in Total Return. If excluded the impact would have been to lower the Total Return as follows: | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | Investment Company Act File No. 811-07455 | | |
1-22
|
|
| | 8020 | | | | |
| | | |
TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
|
| |||||||||
|
FUND
|
| |
A
|
| |
C
|
| |
I
|
| |
R6
|
|
| Virtus FORT Trend Fund | | |
VAPAX
|
| |
VAPCX
|
| |
VAPIX
|
| |
VRPAX
|
|
| | FUND SUMMARY | | | | |
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISKS RELATED TO PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES | | | | |
| | | | | ||
| | ADDITIONAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES AND FUND OPERATIONS | | | | |
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | | ||
| | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees (fees
paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.50 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds)
|
| | |
None
|
| | | | | 1.00 | %(a) | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||
| | |
Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Management Fees(b)
|
| | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | |
| | |
Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) fees
|
| | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | |
None
|
| | |
None
|
| | ||||||||
| | |
Other Expenses
|
| | | | | 0.38 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.38 | % | | | | | | | 0.28 | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
|
| | | | | 1.63 | % | | | | | | | 2.40 | % | | | | | | | 1.38 | % | | | | | | | 1.28 | % | | | |
| | |
Less: Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(c)
|
| | | | | (0.03) | % | | | | | | | (0.05) | % | | | | | | | (0.03) | % | | | | | | | (0.02) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(c)
|
| | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | 2.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.26 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $704 | | | | | | | | $1,033 | | | | | | | | $1,385 | | | | | | | | $2,374 | | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $338 | | | | | | | | $744 | | | | | | | | $1,276 | | | | | | | | $2,733 | | | | |
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $238 | | | | | | | | $744 | | | | | | | | $1,276 | | | | | | | | $2,733 | | | | | |||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $137 | | | | | | | | $434 | | | | | | | | $752 | | | | | | | | $1,655 | | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $128 | | | | | | | | $404 | | | | | | | | $700 | | | | | | | | $1,543 | | | | |
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2020:
|
| |
13.16%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2020:
|
| |
-22.88%
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Since
Inception Class R6 (11/12/14) |
| | ||||
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | |
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.35 | % | | | | | | | 4.46 | % | | | | | | | 5.12 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions
|
| | | | | 2.35 | % | | | | | | | 4.46 | % | | | | | | | 4.41 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes
on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.39 | % | | | | | | | 3.47 | % | | | | | | | 3.94 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -3.57 | % | | | | | | | 3.01 | % | | | | | | | 4.27 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 3.41 | % | | | | | | | 4.09 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Class R6
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Returns Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.46 | % | | | | | | | 4.57 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 1.57 | % | | | |
| | |
ICE BofA US Treasury Bill 3 Month Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)
|
| | | | | 0.05 | % | | | | | | | 1.14 | % | | | | | | | 0.63 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Class A Shares
|
| | |
Class C Shares
|
| | |
Class I Shares
|
| | |
Class R6 Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Virtus FORT Trend Fund
|
| | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | 2.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.26 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Class A Shares
|
| | |
Class C Shares
|
| | |
Class I Shares
|
| | |
Class R6 Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Virtus FORT Trend Fund
|
| | | | | 1.60 | % | | | | | | | 2.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.26 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
First $1 billion
|
| | |
$1+ billion
|
| | ||||||
| | | Virtus FORT Trend Fund | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | 0.95% | | | |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Virtus FORT Trend Fund | | | | | | 0.25% | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | None | | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Net Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.50% | | | | | | 5.82% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.50 | | | | | | 4.71 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Year
|
| |
1
|
| |
2+
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| CDSC | | | | | 1% | | | | | | 0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.50% | | | | | | 5.82% | | | | | | 4.75% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.50 | | | | | | 4.71 | | | | | | 4.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 1.75 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | | | | |
To Open An Account
|
| |
| | |
Through a financial professional
|
| | |
Contact your financial professional. Some financial professionals may charge a fee and may set different
minimum investments or limitations on buying shares.
|
| |
| | |
Through the mail
|
| | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual
Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074.
|
| |
| | |
Through express delivery
|
| | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Send them to: Virtus Mutual
Funds, 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01581-1722.
|
| |
| | |
By Federal Funds wire
|
| | |
Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1, then 0).
|
| |
| | |
By Systematic Purchase
|
| | |
Complete the appropriate section on the application and send it with your initial investment payable to
the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074.
|
| |
| | |
By telephone exchange
|
| | |
Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1, then 0).
|
| |
| | | | | | |
To Sell Shares
|
| |
| | |
Through a financial professional
|
| | |
Contact your financial professional. Some financial professionals may charge a fee and may set different
minimums on redemptions of accounts.
|
| |
| | | | | | |
To Sell Shares
|
| |
| | |
Through the mail
|
| | |
Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074. Be sure
to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number, and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell.
|
| |
| | |
Through express delivery
|
| | |
Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01581-1722.
Be sure to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number, and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell.
|
| |
| | |
By telephone
|
| | |
For sales up to $50,000, requests can be made by calling 800-243-1574.
|
| |
| | |
By telephone exchange
|
| | |
Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1, then 0).
|
| |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Dividend Paid
|
| |
| | |
Virtus FORT Trend Fund
|
| | |
Semiannually
|
| |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss)(1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value, End of Period |
| |
Total
Return(2) |
| |
Net Assets,
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets(3) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (before waivers and reimbursements)(3) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus FORT Trend Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21(6) | | | | $ | 14.55 | | | | | | (0.22) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.05) | | | | | $ | 14.50 | | | | | | (0.34)% | | | | | $ | 108,701 | | | | | | 1.60% | | | | | | 1.77% | | | | | | (1.53)% | | | | | | 0% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20(6) | | | | | 15.16 | | | | | | (0.04) | | | | | | (0.57) | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.61) | | | | | | 14.55 | | | | | | (4.02) | | | | | | 104,017 | | | | | | 1.59(4) | | | | | | 1.59 | | | | | | (0.25) | | | | | | 198 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 15.79 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.66) | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | 15.16 | | | | | | (3.99) | | | | | | 108,998 | | | | | | 1.56(4) | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 228 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 13.60 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 2.18 | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | 15.79 | | | | | | 16.10 | | | | | | 109,943 | | | | | | 1.56(4) | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 12.23 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 13.60 | | | | | | 11.20 | | | | | | 134,267 | | | | | | 1.51(5) | | | | | | 1.60 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 92 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21(6) | | | | $ | 13.73 | | | | | | (0.31) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.16) | | | | | $ | 13.57 | | | | | | (1.17)% | | | | | $ | 17,109 | | | | | | 2.35% | | | | | | 2.53% | | | | | | (2.27)% | | | | | | 0% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20(6) | | | | | 14.41 | | | | | | (0.13) | | | | | | (0.55) | | | | | | (0.68) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.68) | | | | | | 13.73 | | | | | | (4.72) | | | | | | 61,735 | | | | | | 2.34(4) | | | | | | 2.34 | | | | | | (0.96) | | | | | | 198 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 15.12 | | | | | | (0.08) | | | | | | (0.63) | | | | | | (0.71) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.71) | | | | | | 14.41 | | | | | | (4.70) | | | | | | 128,143 | | | | | | 2.30(4) | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | (0.57) | | | | | | 228 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 13.11 | | | | | | (0.09) | | | | | | 2.10 | | | | | | 2.01 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.01 | | | | | | 15.12 | | | | | | 15.33 | | | | | | 218,543 | | | | | | 2.29(4) | | | | | | 2.29 | | | | | | (0.65) | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 11.88 | | | | | | (0.06) | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 13.11 | | | | | | 10.35 | | | | | | 257,078 | | | | | | 2.21(5) | | | | | | 2.35 | | | | | | (0.47) | | | | | | 92 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21(6) | | | | $ | 14.79 | | | | | | (0.19) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.02) | | | | | $ | 14.77 | | | | | | (0.14)% | | | | | $ | 29,793 | | | | | | 1.35% | | | | | | 1.52% | | | | | | (1.28)% | | | | | | 0% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20(6) | | | | | 15.37 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.59) | | | | | | (0.58) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.58) | | | | | | 14.79 | | | | | | (3.77) | | | | | | 40,098 | | | | | | 1.33(4) | | | | | | 1.33% | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 198 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 15.97 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.66) | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.60) | | | | | | 15.37 | | | | | | (3.76) | | | | | | 73,639 | | | | | | 1.31(4) | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 228 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 13.71 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | 2.26 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.26 | | | | | | 15.97 | | | | | | 16.48 | | | | | | 110,950 | | | | | | 1.30(4) | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 12.31 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 13.71 | | | | | | 11.37 | | | | | | 148,047 | | | | | | 1.29(5) | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 92 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10/1/20 to 9/30/21(6) | | | | $ | 14.90 | | | | | | (0.18) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.01) | | | | | $ | 14.89 | | | | | | (0.07)% | | | | | $ | 679 | | | | | | 1.26% | | | | | | 1.43% | | | | | | (1.19)% | | | | | | 0% | | |
| 10/1/19 to 9/30/20(6) | | | | | 15.47 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.58) | | | | | | (0.57) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.57) | | | | | $ | 14.90 | | | | | | (3.68) | | | | | | 719 | | | | | | 1.24(4) | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 198 | | |
| 10/1/18 to 9/30/19 | | | | | 16.05 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.66) | | | | | | (0.58) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | (0.58) | | | | | | 15.47 | | | | | | (3.61) | | | | | | 602 | | | | | | 1.21(4) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 228 | | |
| 10/1/17 to 9/30/18 | | | | | 13.77 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | 16.05 | | | | | | 16.56 | | | | | | 625 | | | | | | 1.20(4) | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 57 | | |
| 10/1/16 to 9/30/17 | | | | | 12.34 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 13.77 | | | | | | 11.59 | | | | | | 203 | | | | | | 1.16(5) | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 92 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Investment Company Act File No. 811-07455 | | | | |
| | 8567 | | |
1-22
|
|
| | | |
TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
|
| ||||||||||||
|
FUND
|
| |
A
|
| |
C
|
| |
C1
|
| |
I
|
| |
R6
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | | |
PGUAX
|
| |
PGUCX
|
| | | | |
PGIUX
|
| |
VGIRX
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
VGSAX
|
| |
VGSCX
|
| | | | |
VGISX
|
| |
VRGEX
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
PXRAX
|
| |
PXRCX
|
| | | | |
PXRIX
|
| | | |
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | | |
PDPAX
|
| |
PDPCX
|
| | | | |
VADIX
|
| |
VAABX
|
|
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
PHRAX
|
| |
PHRCX
|
| | | | |
PHRIX
|
| |
VRREX
|
|
| Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | | |
VDMAX
|
| |
VDMCX
|
| | | | |
VIDMX
|
| |
VDMRX
|
|
| Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | |
VAESX
|
| |
VCESX
|
| | | | |
VIESX
|
| |
VRESX
|
|
| Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | |
VISAX
|
| |
VCISX
|
| | | | |
VIISX
|
| |
VRISX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
SAVAX
|
| |
SAVCX
|
| | | | |
SAVYX
|
| |
VBFRX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | | |
PHCHX
|
| |
PGHCX
|
| | | | |
PHCIX
|
| |
VRHYX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
HIMZX
|
| |
PCMZX
|
| | | | |
HIBIX
|
| |
VLDRX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | |
NAMFX
|
| |
NCMFX
|
| | | | |
VMFIX
|
| |
VMFRX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | |
NARAX
|
| |
PSTCX
|
| |
PMSTX
|
| |
PIMSX
|
| |
VMSSX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
PSFRX
|
| |
PFSRX
|
| | | | |
PSFIX
|
| |
VRSFX
|
|
| Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
HXBZX
|
| |
PXCZX
|
| | | | |
HXBIX
|
| | | |
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | |
HEMZX
|
| |
PICEX
|
| | | | |
HIEMX
|
| |
VREMX
|
|
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
JVIAX
|
| |
JVICX
|
| | | | |
JVXIX
|
| |
VFOPX
|
|
| Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | |
NWWOX
|
| |
WWOCX
|
| | | | |
WWOIX
|
| |
VRGOX
|
|
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | |
VGEAX
|
| |
VGECX
|
| | | | |
VGEIX
|
| | | |
| | | |
Page
|
| |||
| Glossary | | | | | 3 | | |
| | | | | 6 | | | |
| | | | | 15 | | | |
| | | | | 71 | | | |
| | | | | 74 | | | |
| | | | | 95 | | | |
| | | | | 95 | | | |
| | | | | 106 | | | |
| | | | | 107 | | | |
| | | | | 112 | | | |
| | | | | 114 | | | |
| | | | | 124 | | | |
| | | | | 126 | | | |
| | | | | 132 | | | |
| | | | | 133 | | | |
| | | | | A-1 | | | |
| | | | | B-1 | | | |
| | 1933 Act | | | The Securities Act of 1933, as amended | |
| | 1940 Act | | | The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended | |
| | ACH | | | Automated Clearing House, a nationwide electronic money transfer system that provides for the inter-bank clearing of credit and debit transactions and for the exchange of information among participating financial institutions | |
| | Administrator | | | The Trust’s administrative agent, Virtus Fund Services, LLC | |
| | ADRs | | | American Depositary Receipts | |
| | ADSs | | | American Depositary Shares | |
| | Adviser | | | The investment adviser to the Funds, Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc. | |
| | BNY Mellon | | | BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc., the sub-administrative and accounting agent and sub-transfer agent for the Funds | |
| | Board | | | The Board of Trustees of Virtus Opportunities Trust (also referred to herein as the “Trustees”) | |
| | CCO | | | Chief Compliance Officer | |
| | CDRs | | | Continental Depositary Receipts (another name for EDRs) | |
| | CDSC | | | Contingent Deferred Sales Charge | |
| | CEA | | | Commodity Exchange Act, which is the U.S. law governing trading in commodity futures | |
| | CFTC | | | Commodity Futures Trading Commission, which is the U.S. regulator governing trading in commodity futures | |
| | Code | | | The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which is the law governing U.S. federal taxes | |
| | Core Plus Bond Fund | | | Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | |
| | Custodian | | | The custodian of the Funds’ assets, The Bank of New York Mellon | |
| | Distributor | | | The principal underwriter of shares of the Funds, VP Distributors, LLC | |
| | Developing Markets Fund | | | Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | |
| | Duff & Phelps | | | Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co., subadviser to the Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, International Real Estate Fund, Real Asset Fund and Real Estate Fund | |
| | Duff & Phelps Funds | | | Collectively, the Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, International Real Estate Fund, Real Asset Fund and Real Estate Fund | |
| | EDRs | | | European Depositary Receipts (another name for CDRs) | |
| | EM Opportunities Fund | | | Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | |
| | EM Small-Cap Fund | | | Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | |
| | ETFs | | | Exchange-traded Funds | |
| | FHFA | | | Federal Housing Finance Agency, an independent Federal agency that regulates FNMA, FHLMC and the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks | |
| | FHLMC | | | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, also known as “Freddie Mac”, which is a government-sponsored corporation formerly owned by the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks and now owned entirely by private stockholders | |
| | FINRA | | | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, a self-regulatory organization with authority over registered broker-dealers operating in the United States, including VP Distributors | |
| | Fitch | | | Fitch Ratings, Inc. | |
| | FNMA | | | Federal National Mortgage Association, also known as “Fannie Mae”, which is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders and subject to general regulation by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development | |
| | Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | |
| | Fund Complex | | | The group of Funds sponsored by Virtus and managed by VIA and its affiliates, including the Virtus Mutual Funds, Virtus Variable Insurance Trust and certain other closed-end funds | |
| | Funds | | | The series of the Trust discussed in this SAI | |
| | GDRs | | | Global Depositary Receipts | |
| | GICs | | | Guaranteed Investment Contracts | |
| | Global Infrastructure Fund | | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | |
| | Global Opportunities Fund | | | Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | |
| | Global Real Estate Fund | | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | |
| | GNMA | | | Government National Mortgage Association, also known as “Ginnie Mae”, which is a wholly-owned United States Government corporation within the Department of Housing and Urban Development | |
| | Greater European Fund | | | Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | |
| | High Yield Fund | | | Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | |
| | IMF | | | International Monetary Fund, an international organization seeking to promote international economic cooperation, international trade, employment and exchange rate stability, among other things | |
| | Independent Trustees | | | Those members of the Board who are not “interested persons” as defined by the 1940 Act | |
| | International Real Estate Fund | | | Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | |
| | International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | |
| | IRA | | | Individual Retirement Account | |
| | IRS | | | The United States Internal Revenue Service, which is the arm of the U.S. government that administers and enforces the Code | |
| | KAR | | | Kayne Anderson Rudnick Investment Management, LLC, subadviser to Developing Markets Fund, EM Small-Cap Fund and International Small-Mid Cap Fund | |
| | KAR Funds | | | Collectively, Developing Markets Fund, EM Small-Cap Fund and International Small-Mid Cap Fund | |
| | LIBOR | | | London Interbank Offering Rate, an interest rate at which banks can borrow funds, in marketable size, from other banks in the London interbank market | |
| | Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | |
| | Moody’s | | | Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. | |
| |
Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund
|
| | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | |
| | Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | |
| | NAV | | | Net Asset Value, which is the per-share price of a Fund | |
| | Newfleet | | | Newfleet Asset Management, LLC, subadviser to the Core Plus Bond Fund, High Yield Fund, Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Senior Floating Rate Fund and Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| | Newfleet Funds | | | Collectively, Core Plus Bond Fund, High Yield Fund, Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Senior Floating Rate Fund and Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| | NYSE | | | New York Stock Exchange | |
| | OCC | | | Options Clearing Corporation, a large equity derivatives clearing corporation | |
| | OECD | | | Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, an international organization seeking to promote economic progress and world trade | |
| | PERLS | | | Principal Exchange Rate Linked Securities | |
| | PNX | | | Phoenix Life Insurance Company, which is the former parent company of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., and certain of its corporate affiliates | |
| | Prospectuses | | | The prospectuses for the Funds, as amended from time to time | |
| | PwC | | | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm for the Trust | |
| | Real Asset Fund | | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | |
| | Real Estate Fund | | | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | |
| | Regulations | | | The Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Code | |
| | RIC | | | Regulated Investment Company, a designation under the Code indicating a U.S.-registered investment company meeting the specifications under the Code allowing the investment company to be exempt from paying U.S. federal income taxes | |
| | S&P | | | Standard & Poor’s Corporation | |
| | S&P 500® Index | | | The Standard & Poor’s 500® Index, which is a free-float market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest U.S. companies, calculated on a total return basis with dividends reinvested | |
| | SAI | | | Statement of Additional Information, such as this document, which is a part of a mutual fund registration statement | |
| | SEC | | | U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission | |
| | Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | |
| | SIFMA | | | Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (formerly, the Bond Market Association), a financial industry trade group consisting of broker-dealers and asset managers across the United States | |
| | SMBS | | | Stripped Mortgage-backed Securities | |
| | Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| | Transfer Agent | | | The Trust’s transfer agent, Virtus Fund Services, LLC | |
| | VFS | | |
Virtus Fund Services, LLC, the Administrator and Transfer Agent of the Trust
|
|
| | VIA | | | Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc., the Adviser to the Funds | |
| | Virtus | | | Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., which is the parent company of the Adviser, the Distributor, the Administrator/Transfer Agent, Duff & Phelps, KAR and Newfleet | |
| | Virtus Funds | | | The family of funds overseen by the Board, consisting of the Funds, The Merger Fund®,The Merger Fund® VL, the series of Alternative Solutions Trust, the series of Virtus Asset Trust, the series of Virtus Equity Trust, the series of Virtus Event Opportunities Trust, the series of Virtus Investment Trust, the series of Virtus Retirement Trust, the series of Virtus Strategy Trust and the series of Virtus Variable Insurance Trust | |
| | Virtus Mutual Funds | | | The family of funds consisting of the Funds, The Merger Fund®, the series of Alternative Solutions Trust, the series of Virtus Asset Trust, the series of Virtus Equity Trust, the series of Virtus Event Opportunities Trust, the series of Virtus Investment Trust, and the series of Virtus Strategy Trust | |
| | Vontobel | | | Vontobel Asset Management, Inc., subadviser to the EM Opportunities Fund, Foreign Opportunities Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and Greater European Fund | |
| | Vontobel Funds | | | Collectively, EM Opportunities Fund, Foreign Opportunities Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and Greater European Fund | |
| | VP Distributors | | | VP Distributors, LLC, the Trust’s Distributor | |
| | VVIT | | | Virtus Variable Insurance Trust, a separate trust consisting of several series advised by VIA and distributed by VP Distributors | |
| | World Bank | | | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, an international financial institution that provides loans to developing countries for capital programs | |
| | |
Fund Type
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Investment Objective
|
| |
| | | Alternatives | | | | Global Infrastructure Fund* | | | | The fund has investment objectives of both capital appreciation and current income. | | |
| | | | | | | Global Real Estate Fund | | | | The fund has a primary investment objective of long-term capital appreciation, with a secondary investment objective of income. | | |
| | | | | | | International Real Estate Fund* | | | | The fund has a primary investment objective of long-term capital appreciation, with a secondary investment objective of income. | | |
| | | | | | | Real Asset Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | Real Estate Fund* | | | | The fund has investment objectives of capital appreciation and income with approximately equal emphasis. | | |
| | | Fixed Income | | | | Core Plus Bond Fund* | | | | The fund has an investment objective of high total return from both current income and capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | High Yield Fund* | | | | The fund has a primary investment objective of high current income and a secondary objective of capital growth. | | |
| | | | | | | Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | The fund’s investment objective is to provide a high level of total return, including a competitive level of current income, while limiting fluctuations in net asset value due to changes in interest rates. | | |
| | | | | | | Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund* | | | | The fund has an investment objective of maximizing current income while preserving capital. | | |
| | | | | | |
Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund*
|
| | | The fund has an investment objective of providing high current income while attempting to limit changes in the fund’s net asset value per share caused by interest rate changes. | | |
| | | | | | | Senior Floating Rate Fund* | | | | The fund has an investment objective of high total return from both current income and capital appreciation. | | |
| | |
Fund Type
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Investment Objective
|
| |
| | | | | | | Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of providing a high level of current income that is exempt from federal income tax. | | |
| | | International/Global | | | | Developing Markets Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | EM Opportunities Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | EM Small-Cap Fund* | | | | The fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | Foreign Opportunities Fund* | | | | The fund has an investment objective of long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | Global Opportunities Fund* | | | | The fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | Greater European Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of capital appreciation. | | |
| | Core Plus Bond Fund | | | International Real Estate Fund | |
| | Developing Markets Fund | | | International Small-Mid Cap Fund | |
| | EM Opportunities Fund | | | Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | |
| | EM Small-Cap Fund | | | Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | |
| | Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | Multi-Sector Short-Term Bond Fund | |
| | Global Infrastructure Fund | | | Real Asset Fund | |
| | Global Real Estate Fund | | | Real Estate Fund | |
| | Greater European Fund | | | Senior Floating Rate Fund | |
| | High Yield Fund | | | Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| | |
Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio Holdings
Information |
| |
| | | Adviser | | | | VIA | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser (Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, International Real Estate Fund, Real Asset Fund and Real Estate Fund) | | | | Duff & Phelps | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser (Developing Markets Fund, EM Small-Cap Fund and International Small-Mid Cap Fund) | | | | KAR | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser (Core Plus Bond Fund, High Yield Fund, Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Senior Floating Rate Fund and Tax-Exempt Bond Fund) | | | | Newfleet | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser (EM Opportunities Fund, Foreign Opportunities Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and Greater European Fund) | | | | Vontobel | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser Trading Support (EM Opportunities Fund, Foreign Opportunities Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and Greater European Fund) | | | | Northern Trust Corporation | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Administrator | | | | VFS | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Distributor | | | | VP Distributors | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Custodian and Security Lending Agent | | | | The Bank of New York Mellon | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Class Action Service Provider | | | | Financial Recovery Technologies and Institutional Shareholder Services | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | |
Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio Holdings
Information |
| |
| | | Sub-administrative and Accounting Agent and Sub-transfer Agent | | | | BNY Mellon | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Consultant (EM Opportunities Fund, Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund and Tax-Exempt Bond Fund) | | | | Vestek | | | | Fiscal quarter with 20 day delay | | |
| | | Consultant (Foreign Opportunities Fund) | | | | Rogercasey | | | | Monthly with four day delay | | |
| | | Reconciliation Firm for Subadviser (KAR) (Developing Markets Fund, EM Small-Cap Fund and International Small-Mid Cap Fund) | | | | SS&C, Inc. | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Middle Office for Subadviser (Duff & Phelps) (Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Real Estate Fund, International Real Estate Fund, Real Asset Fund and Real Estate Fund), (KAR) (Developing Markets Fund, EM Small-Cap Fund and International Small-Mid Cap Fund) | | | | SS&C, Inc. | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Intermediary Selling Shares of the Fund (EM Opportunities Fund, Foreign Opportunities Fund, Real Estate Fund, Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund) | | | | Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC | | | | Monthly with four day delay | | |
| | | Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | | | | PwC | | | | Annually, within 15 business days of end of fiscal year. | | |
| | | Performance Analytics Firm | | | | FactSet Research Systems Inc. | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Liquidity Management Analytics System | | | | MSCI Group | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Back-end Compliance Monitoring System | | | | BNY Mellon | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Code of Ethics | | | | StarCompliance, LLC | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Printing firm for Financial Reports | | | | DFIN | | | | Semiannually, within 60 days of end of reporting period. | | |
| | | Proxy Voting Service | | | | Institutional Shareholder Services | | | | Daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly depending on subadviser | | |
| | | Intermediary Selling Shares of the Fund | | | | Merrill Lynch | | | | Quarterly within 10 days of quarter end | | |
| | | Portfolio Redistribution Firms | | | | Bloomberg, FactSet Research Systems Inc. and Thompson Reuters | | | | Various frequencies depending on the Fund, which may include: Calendar quarter with 30-day delay, fiscal quarter with a 15 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 30 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 45 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 60-day delay, Monthly with a 15 day delay, and Monthly with 30 day delay. | | |
| | | Rating Agencies | | | | Lipper Inc. and Morningstar | | | | Various frequencies depending on the Fund, which may include: Calendar quarter with 30-day delay, fiscal quarter with a 15 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 30 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 45 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 60-day delay, Monthly with a 15 day delay, and Monthly with 30 day delay. | | |
| | | Virtus Public Web site | | | | Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. | | | | Various frequencies depending on the Fund, which may include: Calendar quarter with 30-day delay, fiscal quarter with a 15 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 30 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 45 day delay, fiscal quarter with a 60-day delay, Monthly with a 15 day delay, and Monthly with 30 day delay. | | |
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
P
|
| | |
Institu-
tional |
| | |
Admini-
strative |
| | |||||||||
| | | The Merger Fund® | | | | The Merger Fund® | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust
|
| | |
Virtus Aviva Multi-Strategy Target Return Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | Virtus Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Energy Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Long/Short Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
P
|
| | |
Institu-
tional |
| | |
Admini-
strative |
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Asset Trust
|
| | |
Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| |
Virtus SGA International Growth Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | |
Virtus Equity Trust
|
| | |
Virtus KAR Capital Growth Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | Virtus KAR Equity Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Global Quality Dividend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| |
Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Core Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus SGA Emerging Markets Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus SGA Global Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus SGA New Leaders Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | |
Virtus Event Opportunities Trust
|
| | |
Virtus Westchester Credit Event Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Virtus Westchester Event-Driven Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
P
|
| | |
Institu-
tional |
| | |
Admini-
strative |
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Investment Trust
|
| | |
Virtus AllianzGI Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | Virtus AllianzGI Focused Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
Virtus AllianzGI Health Sciences Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Income & Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Technology Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Dividend Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ International Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Mid-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | |
Virtus Strategy Trust
|
| | |
Virtus AllianzGI Convertible Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| |
Virtus AllianzGI Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Dynamic Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Sustainability Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
Virtus AllianzGI High Yield Bond Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI International Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Preferred Securities and Income Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Water Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Emerging Markets Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
|
Commodities-Related Investing
|
| |
Commodity-related companies may underperform the stock market as a whole. The value of securities issued
by commodity-related companies may be affected by factors affecting a particular industry or commodity. The operations and financial performance
of commodity-related companies may be directly affected by commodity prices, especially those commodity-related companies that own the
underlying commodity. The stock prices of such companies may also experience greater price volatility than other types of common stocks.
Securities issued by commodity-related companies are sensitive to changes in the supply and demand for, and thus the prices of, commodities.
Volatility of commodity prices, which may lead to a reduction in production or supply, may also negatively impact the performance of commodity
and natural resources companies that are solely involved in the transportation, processing, storing, distribution or marketing of commodities.
Volatility of commodity prices may also make it more difficult for commodity-related companies to raise capital to the extent the market
perceives that their performance may be directly or indirectly tied to commodity prices.
Certain types of commodities instruments (such as commodity-linked notes) are subject
to the risk that the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or will be unable to perform in accordance with the terms of the
instrument.
Exposure to commodities and commodities markets may subject the Fund to greater volatility
than investments in traditional securities. No active trading market may exist for certain commodities investments, which may impair the
ability of the Fund to sell or to realize the full value of such investments in the event of the need to liquidate such investments. In
addition, adverse market conditions may impair the liquidity of actively traded commodities investments.
|
| | | |
|
Debt Investing
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in debt, or fixed income, instruments. Debt, or fixed income, instruments (which
include corporate bonds, commercial paper, debentures, notes, government securities, municipal obligations, state- or state agency-issued
obligations, obligations of foreign issuers, asset- or mortgage-backed securities, and other obligations) are used by issuers to borrow
money and thus are debt obligations of the issuer. Holders of debt instruments are creditors of the issuer, normally ranking ahead of
holders of both common and preferred stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable, or floating
rate of interest and must repay the amount borrowed at the instrument’s maturity. Some debt instruments,
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
such as zero-coupon bonds (discussed below), do not pay interest but may be sold at a deep discount from
their face value.
Yields on debt instruments depend on a variety of factors, including the general conditions
of the money, bond, and note markets, the size of a particular offering, the maturity date of the obligation, and the rating of the issue.
Debt instruments with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to greater price fluctuations in response
to changes in market conditions than obligations with shorter maturities. An increase in interest rates generally will reduce the market
value of portfolio debt instruments, while a decline in interest rates generally will increase the value of the same instruments. The
achievement of a Fund’s investment objective depends in part on the continuing ability of the issuers of the debt instruments in
which the Fund invests to meet their obligations for the payment of principal and interest when due. Obligations of issuers of debt instruments
are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, sovereign immunity, and other laws that affect the rights and remedies of creditors.
There is also the possibility that, as a result of litigation or other conditions, the ability of an issuer to pay, when due, the principal
of and interest on its debt instruments may be materially affected.
|
| | | |
|
Convertible Securities
|
| |
A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, or other security that entitles the holder to acquire
common stock or other equity securities of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specific price or formula.
It generally entitles the holder to receive interest paid or accrued until the security matures or is redeemed, converted, or exchanged.
Convertible securities may have several unique investment characteristics such as (1) higher yields than common stocks, but lower yields
than comparable nonconvertible securities, (2) a lesser degree of fluctuation in value than the underlying stock since they have fixed
income characteristics and (3) the potential for capital appreciation if the market price of the underlying common stock increases.
Before conversion, convertible securities have characteristics similar to nonconvertible
debt securities. Convertible securities often rank senior to common stock in a corporation’s capital structure and, therefore,
are often viewed as entailing less risk than the corporation’s common stock, although the extent to which this is true depends
in large measure on the degree to which the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed income security. However, because convertible
securities are often viewed by the issuer as future common stock, they are often subordinated to other senior securities and therefore
are rated one category lower than the issuer’s nonconvertible debt obligations or preferred stock.
A convertible security may be subject to redemption or conversion at the option of the
issuer at a predetermined price. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund could be required to permit
the issuer to redeem the security and convert it to the underlying common stock. The Fund generally would invest in convertible securities
for their favorable price characteristics and total return potential, and would normally not exercise an option to convert. The Fund might
be more willing to convert such securities to common stock.
A Fund’s subadviser will select only those convertible securities for which it
believes (a) the underlying common stock is an appropriate investment for the Fund and (b) a greater potential for total return exists
by purchasing the convertible security because of its higher yield and/or favorable market valuation. However, the Fund may invest in
convertible debt securities rated less than investment grade. Debt securities rated less than investment grade are commonly
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
referred to as “junk bonds.” (For information about debt securities rated less
than investment grade, see “High-Yield Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)” under “Debt Investing” in this
section of the SAI; for additional information about ratings on debt obligations, see Appendix A to this SAI.)
|
| | | |
|
Corporate Debt Securities
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in debt securities issued by corporations, limited partnerships and other similar
entities. A Fund’s investments in debt securities of domestic or foreign corporate issuers include bonds, debentures, notes and
other similar corporate debt instruments, including convertible securities that meet the Fund’s minimum ratings criteria or if
unrated are, in the Fund’s subadviser’s opinion, comparable in quality to corporate debt securities that meet those criteria.
The rate of return or return of principal on some debt obligations may be linked or indexed to the level of exchange rates between the
U.S. dollar and a foreign currency or currencies or to the value of commodities, such as gold.
|
| | | |
|
Dollar-denominated Foreign Debt Securities (“Yankee Bonds”)
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in “Yankee bonds”, which are dollar-denominated instruments issued
in the U.S. market by foreign branches of U.S. banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks. Since these instruments are dollar-denominated,
they are not affected by variations in currency exchange rates. They are influenced primarily by interest rate levels in the United States
and by the financial condition of the issuer, or of the issuer’s foreign parent. However, investing in these instruments may present
a greater degree of risk than investing in domestic securities, due to less publicly available information, less securities regulation,
war or expropriation. Special considerations may include higher brokerage costs and thinner trading markets. Investments in foreign countries
could be affected by other factors including extended settlement periods. (See “Foreign Investing” in this section of the
SAI for additional information about investing in foreign countries.)
|
| | | |
|
Duration
|
| |
Duration is a time measure of a bond’s interest-rate sensitivity, based on the weighted average
of the time periods over which a bond’s cash flows accrue to the bondholder. Time periods are weighted by multiplying by the present
value of its cash flow divided by the bond’s price. (A bond’s cash flows consist of coupon payments and repayment of capital.)
A bond’s duration will almost always be shorter than its maturity, with the exception of zero-coupon bonds, for which maturity
and duration are equal.
|
| | | |
|
Exchange-Traded Notes (“ETNs”)
|
| |
Generally, ETNs are senior, unsecured, unsubordinated debt securities whose returns are linked to the
performance of a particular market benchmark or strategy minus applicable fees. ETNs are traded on an exchange during normal trading hours.
However, investors can also hold the ETN until maturity. At maturity, the issuer pays to the investor a cash amount equal to the principal
amount, subject to the day’s market benchmark or strategy factor.
ETNs do not make periodic coupon payments or provide principal protection. ETNs are subject
to credit risk, and the value of the ETN may drop due to a downgrade in the issuer’s credit rating, despite the underlying market
benchmark or strategy remaining unchanged. The value of an ETN may also be influenced by time to maturity, level of supply and demand
for the ETN, volatility and lack of liquidity in underlying assets, changes in the applicable interest rates, changes in the issuer’s
credit rating, and economic, legal, political, or geographic events that affect the referenced underlying asset. When a Fund invests in
ETNs it will bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses borne by the ETN. The Fund’s decision to sell its ETN holdings
may be limited by the availability of a secondary market. In addition, although an ETN may be listed on an exchange, the issuer
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
may not be required to maintain the listing, and there can be no assurance that a secondary market will
exist for an ETN.
ETNs are also subject to tax risk. No assurance can be given that the IRS will accept,
or a court will uphold, how a Fund characterizes and treats ETNs for tax purposes. Further, the IRS and Congress are considering proposals
that would change the timing and character of income and gains from ETNs.
An ETN that is tied to a specific market benchmark or strategy may not be able to replicate
and maintain exactly the composition and relative weighting of securities, commodities or other components in the applicable market benchmark
or strategy. Some ETNs that use leverage can, at times, be relatively illiquid and, thus, they may be difficult to purchase or sell at
a fair price. Leveraged ETNs are subject to the same risks as other instruments that use leverage in any form.
The market value of ETNs may differ from that of their market benchmark or strategy.
This difference in price may be due to the fact that the supply and demand in the market for ETNs at any point in time is not always identical
to the supply and demand in the market for the securities, commodities or other components underlying the market benchmark or strategy
that the ETN seeks to track. As a result, there may be times when an ETN trades at a premium or discount to its market benchmark or strategy.
|
| | | |
|
High-Yield Fixed Income Securities (“Junk Bonds”)
|
| |
Investments in securities rated “BB” or below by S&P or Fitch, or “Ba”
or below by Moody’s generally provide greater income (leading to the name “high-yield” securities) and opportunity
for capital appreciation than investments in higher quality securities, but they also typically entail greater price volatility, liquidity,
and principal and income risk. These securities are regarded as predominantly speculative as to the issuer’s continuing ability
to meet principal and interest payment obligations. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-quality debt securities may be
more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities.
Interest-bearing securities typically experience appreciation when interest rates decline
and depreciation when interest rates rise. The market values of low-rated securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments
to a greater extent than do higher-rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Low-rated
securities also tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than higher-rated securities. As a result, they generally involve more
credit risks than securities in the higher-rated categories. During an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates,
highly leveraged issuers of low-rated securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient revenues to meet their payment
obligations. The issuer’s ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific corporate developments,
the issuer’s inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of
loss due to default by an issuer of low-rated securities is generally considered to be significantly greater than issuers of higher-rated
securities because such securities are usually unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors. Further, if the issuer of a low-rated
security defaulted, the applicable Fund might incur additional expenses in seeking recovery. Periods of economic uncertainty and changes
would also generally result in increased volatility in the market prices of low-rated securities and thus in the applicable Fund’s
NAV.
Low-rated securities often contain redemption, call or prepayment provisions which permit
the issuer of the securities containing such provisions to, at its discretion, redeem the securities. During periods of falling interest
rates, issuers of low-rated securities are likely to
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
redeem or prepay the securities and refinance them with debt securities with a lower interest rate. To
the extent an issuer is able to refinance the securities or otherwise redeem them, the applicable Fund may have to replace the securities
with a lower yielding security which would result in lower returns for the Fund.
A Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain low-rated securities because there may
be a thin trading market for such securities. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all low-rated securities, there is no established
retail secondary market for many of these securities. The Funds anticipate that such securities could be sold only to a limited number
of dealers or institutional investors. To the extent a secondary trading market does exist, it is generally not as liquid as the secondary
market for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the market price of the security,
and accordingly, the NAV of a particular Fund and its ability to dispose of particular securities when necessary to meet its liquidity
needs, or in response to a specific economic event, or an event such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. The lack
of a liquid secondary market for certain securities may also make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations
for purposes of valuing its respective portfolio. Market quotations are generally available on many low-rated issues only from a limited
number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales. During periods of thin trading,
the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to increase significantly. In addition, adverse publicity and investor perceptions,
whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of low-rated securities, especially in a thinly-traded
market. If a Fund experiences unexpected net redemptions, it may be forced to liquidate a portion of its portfolio securities without
regard to their investment merits. Due to the limited liquidity of low-rated securities, the Fund may be forced to liquidate these securities
at a substantial discount. Any such liquidation would reduce the Fund’s asset base over which expenses could be allocated and could
result in a reduced rate of return for the Fund.
|
| | | |
|
Interest Rate Environment Risk
|
| |
In the wake of the financial crisis that began in 2007, the Federal Reserve System attempted to stabilize
the U.S. economy and support the U.S. economic recovery by keeping the federal funds rate at or near zero percent. The Federal Reserve
also purchased large quantities of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities on the open
market (the “quantitative easing program”). The Federal Reserve increased the federal funds rate in December 2015,
however, as the United States continues to experience the economic effects of the global health pandemic, the Federal Reserve lowered
interest rates to zero percent in March 2020. In addition, the Federal Reserve once again implemented its quantitative easing program,
announcing it would purchase government and mortgage-related bonds as part of its emergency action to protect the economy from the impact
of the coronavirus outbreak.
Changing interest rates, including rates that fall below zero, may have unpredictable
effects on markets, may result in heightened market volatility and may detract from the Fund’s performance to the extent the Fund
is exposed to such interest rates. A low interest rate environment may have an adverse impact on each Fund’s ability to provide
a positive yield to its shareholders and pay expenses out of Fund assets because of the low yields from the Fund’s portfolio investments.
Alternatively, a general rise in interest rates has the potential to cause investors to move out of fixed-income securities on a large
scale, which may increase redemptions from a Fund that holds large amounts of fixed-income securities. Heavy redemptions could
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
cause the Fund to sell assets at inopportune times or at a loss or depressed value and could hurt the
Fund’s performance.
Further, Federal Reserve policy changes may expose fixed-income and related markets to
heightened volatility and may reduce liquidity for certain Fund investments, which could cause the value of a Funds’ investments
and a Funds’ share price to decline or create difficulties for the Fund in disposing of investments. A Fund that invests in derivatives
tied to fixed-income markets may be more substantially exposed to these risks than a Fund that does not invest in derivatives.
A Fund could also be forced to liquidate its investments at disadvantageous times or
prices, thereby adversely affecting the Fund. To the extent a Fund experiences high redemptions because of these policy changes, the Fund
may experience increased portfolio turnover, which will increase the costs that the Fund incurs and lower the Fund’s performance.
|
| | | |
|
Inverse Floating Rate Obligations
|
| |
Certain variable rate securities pay interest at a rate that varies inversely to prevailing short-term
interest rates (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters). For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security may go down
when the underlying index has risen. During periods when short-term interest rates are relatively low as compared to long-term interest
rates, the Fund may attempt to enhance its yield by purchasing inverse floaters. Certain inverse floaters may have an interest rate reset
mechanism that multiplies the effects of changes in the underlying index. While this form of leverage may increase the security’s
yield, it may also increase the volatility of the security’s market value.
Similar to other variable and floating rate obligations, effective use of inverse floaters
requires skills different from those needed to select most portfolio securities. If movements in interest rates are incorrectly anticipated,
a Fund holding these instruments could lose money and its NAV could decline.
No Fund will invest more than 5% of its assets in inverse floaters.
|
| | | |
|
Letters of Credit
|
| |
Debt obligations, including municipal obligations, certificates of participation, commercial paper and
other short-term obligations, may be backed by an irrevocable letter of credit of a bank that assumes the obligation for payment of principal
and interest in the event of default by the issuer. Only banks that, in the opinion of the relevant Fund’s subadviser, are of investment
quality comparable to other permitted investments of the Fund may be used for Letter of Credit-backed investments.
|
| | | |
|
Loan and Debt Participations and Assignments
|
| |
A loan participation agreement involves the purchase of a share of a loan made by a bank to a company
in return for a corresponding share of the borrower’s principal and interest payments. Loan participations of the type in which
the Fund may invest include interests in both secured and unsecured corporate loans. When a Fund purchases loan assignments from lenders,
it will acquire direct rights against the borrower, but these rights and the Fund’s obligations may differ from, and be more limited
than, those held by the assignment lender. The principal credit risk associated with acquiring loan participation and assignment interests
is the credit risk associated with the underlying corporate borrower. There is also a risk that there may not be a readily available market
for participation loan interests and, in some cases, this could result in the Fund disposing of such securities at a substantial discount
from face value or holding such securities until maturity.
There is typically a limited amount of public information available about loans because
loans normally are not registered with the SEC or any state securities commission or listed on any securities
|
| | The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may not invest in loan participations and assignments. | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
exchange. Certain of the loans in which a Fund may invest may not be considered “securities,”
and therefore the Fund may not be entitled to rely on the anti-fraud protections of the federal securities laws with respect to those
loans in the event of fraud or misrepresentation by a borrower. A Fund may come into possession of material, non-public information about
a borrower as a result of the Fund’s ownership of a loan or other floating-rate instrument of the borrower. Because of prohibitions
on trading in securities of issuers while in possession of material, non-public information, the Fund might be unable to enter into a
transaction in a publicly-traded security of the borrower when it would otherwise be advantageous to do so.
Loans trade in an unregulated inter-dealer or inter-bank secondary market. Purchases
and sales of loans are generally subject to contractual restrictions that must be satisfied before a loan can be bought or sold. These
restrictions may (i) impede the Fund’s ability to buy or sell loans; (ii) negatively affect the transaction price; (iii) affect
the counterparty credit risk borne by the Fund; (iv) impede the Fund’s ability to timely vote or otherwise act with respect to
loans; and (v) expose the Fund to adverse tax or regulatory consequences.
In the event that a corporate borrower failed to pay
its scheduled interest or principal payments on participations held by the Fund, the market value of the affected participation would
decline, resulting in a loss of value of such investment to the Fund. Accordingly, such participations are speculative and may result
in the income level and net assets of the Fund being reduced. Moreover, loan participation agreements generally limit the right of a participant
to resell its interest in the loan to a third party and, as a result, loan participations may be deemed by the Fund to be illiquid investments.
A Fund will invest only in participations with respect to borrowers whose creditworthiness is, or is determined by the Fund’s subadviser
to be, substantially equivalent to that of issuers whose senior unsubordinated debt securities are rated B or higher by Moody’s
or S&P. For the purposes of diversification and/or concentration calculations, both the borrower and issuer will be considered an
“issuer.”
The Funds may purchase from banks participation interests in all or part of specific
holdings of debt obligations. Each participation interest is backed by an irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of the selling bank
that the relevant Fund’s subadviser has determined meets the prescribed quality standards of the Fund. Thus, even if the credit
of the issuer of the debt obligation does not meet the quality standards of the Fund, the credit of the selling bank will.
Loan participations and assignments may be illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’
limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of
the SAI.)
Certain Funds invest significantly in floating rate loans that have interest rate provisions
linked to LIBOR. LIBOR is used extensively in the U.S. and globally as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for
such loans. However, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, has announced plans to phase out
the use of LIBOR. Certain U.S. dollar LIBOR publications were discontinued at the end of 2021, while the remainder are expected to end
by mid-2023.
The discontinuation of LIBOR may impact the functioning,
liquidity, and value of floating rate loans. The extent of this impact will depend on the specific loans, as well as the terms of those
loans. Many loans have interest rate provisions referencing LIBOR that, when drafted, did not contemplate the permanent discontinuation
of LIBOR and, as a result, there may be uncertainty or disagreement over how the loans should be interpreted. For example, loans without
fallback language, or with fallback language that does not contemplate the
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
discontinuation of LIBOR, could become less liquid and/or change in value as the date approaches when
LIBOR will no longer be updated. Further, the interest rate provisions of these loans may need to be renegotiated. Finally, there may
be other risks related to the discontinuation of LIBOR, such as loan price volatility risk and technology or systems risk.
Currently, the U.S. and other countries are working
to replace LIBOR with alternative reference rates. The transition effort in the U.S. is being led by the Alternative Reference Rate Committee
(ARRC), a diverse group of market participants convened by the Federal Reserve. After much deliberation, ARRC selected the Secured Overnight
Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as the preferred LIBOR successor for U.S. dollar markets. SOFR is a volume-weighted median of borrowing
rates from the Treasury repurchase agreement market. National working groups in other jurisdictions have similarly identified overnight
nearly risk-free rates like SOFR as their preferred alternatives to LIBOR. The alternative reference rates may be more volatile than LIBOR
and may perform erratically until widely accepted within the marketplace. The risks associated with this discontinuation and transition
will persist if the work necessary to effect an orderly transition to an alternative reference rate is not completed in a timely manner.
The shift to SOFR from LIBOR also brings pricing challenges
for borrowers and loan issuers, who prefer exposure to credit benchmarks that will adjust to shifts in credit market conditions. SOFR
is based on the U.S. repurchase agreement market, which has no credit risk and may fall during times of stress. LIBOR, by contrast, measures
bank borrowing costs and rises during periods of stress. Lenders are adapting by pricing loans with a spread to SOFR. However, there are
risks that this spread could underprice risks if there are unexpected periods of credit stress.
|
| | | |
|
Municipal Securities and Related Investments
|
| |
Tax-exempt municipal securities are debt obligations issued by the various states and their subdivisions
(e.g., cities, counties, towns, and school districts) to raise funds, generally for various public improvements requiring long-term capital
investment. Purposes for which tax-exempt bonds are issued include flood control, airports, bridges and highways, housing, medical facilities,
schools, mass transportation and power, water or sewage plants, as well as others. Tax-exempt bonds also are occasionally issued to retire
outstanding obligations, to obtain funds for operating expenses or to loan to other public or, in some cases, private sector organizations
or to individuals.
Yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general
conditions of the money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligations and the
rating of the issue. Municipal securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to potentially
greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of municipal
securities usually vary, depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments,
and a decline in interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability of the Fund to achieve its investment
objective is also dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of municipal securities in which the Fund invests to meet their obligations
for the payment of interest and principal when due. The ratings of Moody’s and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality
of municipal securities which they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality; consequently, municipal securities
with the same maturity, coupon, and rating may have different yields. There are variations in municipal securities, both within a particular
classification and between classifications,
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
depending on numerous factors. It should also be pointed out that, unlike other types of investments,
municipal securities have traditionally not been subject to regulation by, or registration with, the SEC, although there have been proposals
which would provide for such regulation in the future.
The federal bankruptcy statutes relating to the debts of political subdivisions and authorities
of states of the United States provide that, in certain circumstances, such subdivisions or authorities may be authorized to initiate
bankruptcy proceedings without prior notice to or consent of creditors, which proceedings could result in material and adverse changes
in the rights of holders of their obligations.
Lawsuits challenging the validity under state constitutions of present systems of financing
public education have been initiated or adjusted in a number of states, and legislation has been introduced to effect changes in public
school financing in some states. In other instances there have been lawsuits challenging the issuance of pollution control revenue bonds
or the validity of their issuance under state or federal law which could ultimately affect the validity of those municipal securities
or the tax-free nature of the interest thereon.
Descriptions of some of the municipal securities and related investment types most commonly
acquired by the Funds are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of municipal investments are, or may become, available
for investment by the Funds. For the purpose of each Fund’s investment restrictions set forth in this SAI, the identification of
the “issuer” of a municipal security which is not a general obligation bond is made by the applicable Fund’s subadviser
on the basis of the characteristics of the obligation, the most significant of which is the source of funds for the payment of principal
and interest on such security.
|
| | | |
|
Municipal Bonds
|
| |
Municipal bonds, which meet longer-term capital needs and generally have maturities of more than one
year when issued, have two principal classifications: general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. Another type of municipal bond is referred
to as an industrial development bond.
|
| | | |
| General Obligation Bonds | | |
Issuers of general obligation bonds include states, counties, cities, towns, and regional districts.
The proceeds of these obligations are used to fund a wide range of public projects, including construction or improvement of schools,
highways and roads, and water and sewer systems. The basic security behind general obligation bonds is the issuer’s pledge of its
full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. The taxes that can be levied for the payment of debt
service may be limited or unlimited as to the rate or amount of special assessments.
|
| | | |
| Industrial Development Bonds | | |
Industrial development bonds, which are considered municipal bonds if the interest paid is exempt from
Federal income tax, are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance various privately operated facilities for
business and manufacturing, housing, sports arenas and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such
as airports, mass transit systems, ports and parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the
ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed
as security for such payment.
|
| | | |
| Revenue Bonds | | |
The principal security for a revenue bond is generally the net revenues derived from a particular facility,
group of facilities, or, in some cases, the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source. Revenue bonds are issued to
finance a wide variety of capital projects including: electric, gas, water and sewer systems; highways, bridges,
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
and tunnels; port and airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals. Although the principal
security behind these bonds may vary, many provide additional security in the form of a debt service reserve fund whose money may be used
to make principal and interest payments on the issuer’s obligations. Housing finance authorities have a wide range of security;
including partially or fully insured mortgages, rent subsidized and/or collateralized mortgages, and/or the net revenues from housing
or other public projects. Some authorities provide further security in the form of a state’s ability (without obligation) to make
up deficiencies in the debt service reserve fund.
|
| | | |
|
Municipal Leases
|
| |
Each Fund may acquire participations in lease obligations or installment purchase contract obligations
(hereinafter collectively called “lease obligations”) of municipal authorities or entities. Although lease obligations do
not constitute general obligations of the municipality for which the municipality’s taxing power is pledged, a lease obligation
may be backed by the municipality’s covenant to budget for, appropriate, and make the payments due under the lease obligation.
However, certain lease obligations contain “non-appropriation” clauses which provide that the municipality has no obligation
to make lease or installment purchase payments in future years unless money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. In addition
to the “non-appropriation” risk, these securities represent a relatively new type of financing that has not yet developed
the depth of marketability associated with more conventional bonds. In the case of a “non-appropriation” lease, the Fund’s
ability to recover under the lease in the event of non-appropriation or default will be limited solely to the repossession of the leased
property in the event foreclosure might prove difficult. The Fund’s subadviser will evaluate the credit quality of a municipal
lease and whether it will be considered liquid. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Investments” in this section of the SAI for
information regarding the implications of these investments being considered illiquid.)
|
| | | |
|
Municipal Notes
|
| |
Municipal notes generally are used to provide for short-term working capital needs and generally have
maturities of one year or less. Municipal notes include bond anticipation notes, construction loan notes, revenue anticipation notes and
tax anticipation notes.
|
| | | |
| Bond Anticipation Notes | | |
Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term financing can be arranged.
In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the money for the repayment of the notes.
|
| | | |
| Construction Loan Notes | | |
Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. After successful completion and acceptance,
many projects receive permanent financing through FNMA or GNMA.
|
| | | |
| Revenue Anticipation Notes | | |
Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other types of revenue, such as Federal
revenues available under Federal revenue sharing programs.
|
| | | |
|
Tax Anticipation Notes
|
| |
Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working capital needs of municipalities. Generally, they
are issued in anticipation of various seasonal tax revenue, such as income, sales, use and business taxes, and are payable from these
specific future taxes.
|
| | | |
|
Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper
|
| |
Tax-exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity of 365 days or less. It
is issued by state and local governments or their agencies to finance seasonal working capital needs or as short-term financing in anticipation
of longer-term financing.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
|
Participation on Creditors’ Committees
|
| |
While the Funds do not invest in securities to exercise control over the securities’ issuers,
each Fund may, from time to time, participate on committees formed by creditors to negotiate with the management of financially troubled
issuers of securities held by the Fund. Such participation may subject the relevant Fund to expenses such as legal fees and may deem the
Fund an “insider” of the issuer for purposes of the Federal securities laws, and expose the Fund to material non-public
information of the issuer, and therefore may restrict the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell a particular security when it might
otherwise desire to do so. Participation by a Fund on such committees also may expose the Fund to potential liabilities under the federal
bankruptcy laws or other laws governing the rights of creditors and debtors. A Fund will participate on such committees only when the
Fund’s subadviser believes that such participation is necessary or desirable to enforce the Fund’s rights as a creditor
or to protect the value of securities held by the Fund.
|
| | | |
|
Payable in Kind (“PIK”) Bonds
|
| |
PIK bonds are obligations which provide that the issuer thereof may, at its option, pay interest on such
bonds in cash or “in kind”, which means in the form of additional debt securities. Such securities benefit the issuer by
mitigating its need for cash to meet debt service, but also require a higher rate of return to attract investors who are willing to defer
receipt of such cash. The Funds will accrue income on such investments for tax and accounting purposes, which is distributable to shareholders
and which, because no cash is received at the time of accrual, may require the liquidation of other portfolio securities to satisfy the
Funds’ distribution obligations. The market prices of PIK bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities
that pay interest periodically, and they are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than would otherwise similar
bonds on which regular cash payments of interest are being made.
|
| | | |
|
Ratings
|
| |
The rating or quality of a debt security refers to a rating agency’s assessment of the issuer’s
creditworthiness, i.e., its ability to pay principal and interest when due. Higher ratings indicate better credit quality, as rated by
independent rating organizations such as Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, which publish their ratings on a regular basis. Appendix A
provides a description of the various ratings provided for bonds (including convertible bonds), municipal bonds, and commercial paper.
After a Fund purchases a debt security, the rating of that security may be reduced below
the minimum rating acceptable for purchase by the Fund. A subsequent downgrade does not require the sale of the security, but the Fund’s
subadviser will consider such an event in determining whether to continue to hold the obligation. To the extent that ratings established
by Moody’s or S&P may change as a result of changes in such organizations or their rating systems, a Fund will invest in securities
which are deemed by the Fund’s subadviser to be of comparable quality to securities whose current ratings render them eligible
for purchase by the Fund.
Credit ratings issued by credit rating agencies evaluate the safety of principal and
interest payments of rated securities. They do not, however, evaluate the market-value risk and therefore may not fully reflect the true
risks of an investment. In addition, credit rating agencies may or may not make timely changes in a rating to reflect changes in the economy
or in the condition of the issuer that affect the market value of the security. Consequently, credit ratings are used only as a preliminary
indicator of investment quality.
|
| | | |
|
Sovereign Debt
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in “sovereign debt,” which is issued or guaranteed by foreign governments
(including countries, provinces and municipalities) or their agencies and instrumentalities. Sovereign
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
debt may trade at a substantial discount from face value. The Funds
may hold and trade sovereign debt of foreign countries in appropriate circumstances to participate in debt conversion programs. Emerging
market country sovereign debt involves a higher degree of risk than that of developed markets, is generally lower-quality debt, and is
considered speculative in nature due, in part, to the extreme and volatile nature of debt burdens in such countries and because emerging
market governments can be relatively unstable. The issuer or governmental authorities that control sovereign-debt repayment (“sovereign
debtors”) may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due in accordance with the terms of the debt. A sovereign
debtor’s willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due in a timely manner may be affected by, among other factors,
its cash-flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is
due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtor’s policy towards the IMF, and
the political constraints to which the sovereign debtor may be subject. Sovereign debtors may also be dependent on expected disbursements
from foreign governments, multilateral agencies and others abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearage on their debt. The commitment
of these third parties to make such disbursements may be conditioned on the sovereign debtor’s implementation of economic reforms
or economic performance and the timely service of the debtor’s obligations. The sovereign debtor’s failure to meet these
conditions may cause these third parties to cancel their commitments to provide funds to the sovereign debtor, which may further impair
the debtor’s ability or willingness to timely service its debts. In certain instances, the Funds may invest in sovereign debt that
is in default as to payments of principal or interest. In the event that the Funds hold non-performing sovereign debt, the Funds may incur
additional expenses in connection with any restructuring of the issuer’s obligations or in otherwise enforcing their rights thereunder.
|
| | | |
|
Brady Bonds
|
| |
Each Fund may invest a portion of its assets in certain sovereign debt obligations known as “Brady
Bonds.” Brady Bonds are issued under the framework of the Brady Plan, an initiative announced by former U.S. Treasury Secretary
Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for debtor nations to restructure their outstanding external indebtedness. The Brady Plan contemplates,
among other things, the debtor nation’s adoption of certain economic reforms and the exchange of commercial bank debt for newly
issued bonds. In restructuring its external debt under the Brady Plan framework, a debtor nation negotiates with its existing bank lenders
as well as the World Bank or the IMF. The World Bank or IMF supports the restructuring by providing funds pursuant to loan agreements
or other arrangements that enable the debtor nation to collateralize the new Brady Bonds or to replenish reserves used to reduce outstanding
bank debt. Under these loan agreements or other arrangements with the World Bank or IMF, debtor nations have been required to agree to
implement certain domestic monetary and fiscal reforms. The Brady Plan sets forth only general guiding principles for economic reform
and debt reduction, emphasizing that solutions must be negotiated on a case-by-case basis between debtor nations and their creditors.
Brady Bonds are often viewed as having three or four valuation components: (i) the collateralized
repayment of principal at final maturity; (ii) the collateralized interest payments; (iii) the uncollateralized interest payments; and
(iv) any uncollateralized repayment of principal at maturity (these uncollateralized amounts constitute the “residual risk”).
In light of the residual risk of Brady Bonds and, among other factors, the history of defaults with respect to commercial bank loans by
public and private entities of countries
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
issuing Brady Bonds, investments in Brady Bonds can be viewed as speculative.
|
| | | |
|
Stand-by Commitments
|
| |
Each Fund may purchase securities together with the right to resell them to the seller or a third party
at an agreed-upon price or yield within specified periods prior to their maturity dates. Such a right to resell is commonly known as a
stand-by commitment, and the aggregate price which a Fund pays for securities with a stand-by commitment may increase the cost, and thereby
reduce the yield, of the security. The primary purpose of this practice is to permit the Fund to be as fully invested as practicable in
municipal securities while preserving the necessary flexibility and liquidity to meet unanticipated redemptions. Stand-by commitments
acquired by a Fund are valued at zero in determining the Fund’s NAV. Stand-by commitments involve certain expenses and risks, including
the inability of the issuer of the commitment to pay for the securities at the time the commitment is exercised, non-marketability of
the commitment, and differences between the maturity of the underlying security and the maturity of the commitment.
|
| | | |
|
Strip Bonds
|
| |
Strip bonds are debt securities that are stripped of their interest (usually by a financial intermediary)
after the securities are issued. The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in interest rates
than interest-paying securities of comparable maturity.
|
| | | |
|
Tender Option Bonds
|
| |
Tender option bonds are relatively long-term bonds that are coupled with the option to tender the securities
to a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and receive the face value of the bond. This investment
structure is commonly used as a means of enhancing a security’s liquidity.
|
| | | |
|
Variable and Floating Rate Obligations
|
| |
Each Fund may purchase securities having a floating or variable rate of interest. These securities pay
interest at rates that are adjusted periodically according to a specific formula, usually with reference to some interest rate index or
market interest rate (the “underlying index”). The floating rate tends to decrease the security’s price sensitivity
to changes in interest rates. These securities may carry demand features permitting the holder to demand payment of principal at any time
or at specified intervals prior to maturity. Accordingly, as interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation
or depreciation is less than for fixed-rate obligations.
The floating and variable rate obligations that the Funds may purchase include variable
rate demand securities. Variable rate demand securities are variable rate securities that have demand features entitling the purchaser
to resell the securities to the issuer at an amount approximately equal to amortized cost or the principal amount thereof plus accrued
interest, which may be more or less than the price that the Fund paid for them. The interest rate on variable rate demand securities also
varies either according to some objective standard, such as an index of short-term, tax-exempt rates, or according to rates set by or
on behalf of the issuer.
When a Fund purchases a floating or variable rate demand instrument, the Fund’s
subadviser will monitor, on an ongoing basis, the ability of the issuer to pay principal and interest on demand. The Fund’s right
to obtain payment at par on a demand instrument could be affected by events occurring between the date the Fund elects to demand payment
and the date payment is due that may affect the ability of the issuer of the instrument to make payment when due, except when such demand
instrument permits same day settlement. To facilitate settlement, these same day demand instruments may be held in book entry form at
a bank other than the Funds’ custodian subject to a sub-custodian agreement between the bank and the Funds’ custodian.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
The floating and variable rate obligations that the Funds may purchase also include certificates of participation
in such obligations purchased from banks. A certificate of participation gives the Fund an undivided interest in the underlying obligations
in the proportion that the Fund’s interest bears to the total principal amount of the obligation. Certain certificates of participation
may carry a demand feature that would permit the holder to tender them back to the issuer prior to maturity.
The income received on certificates of participation in tax-exempt municipal obligations
constitutes interest from tax-exempt obligations.
Each Fund will limit its purchases of floating and variable rate obligations to those
of the same quality as it otherwise is allowed to purchase. Similar to fixed rate debt instruments, variable and floating rate instruments
are subject to changes in value based on changes in prevailing market interest rates or changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness.
A floating or variable rate instrument may be subject to a Fund’s percentage limitation
on illiquid securities if there is no reliable trading market for the instrument or if the Fund may not demand payment of the principal
amount within seven days. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
|
| | | |
|
Zero and Deferred Coupon Debt Securities
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in debt obligations that do not make any interest payments for a specified period
of time prior to maturity (“deferred coupon” bonds) or until maturity (“zero coupon” bonds). The nonpayment
of interest on a current basis may result from the bond’s having no stated interest rate, in which case the bond pays only principal
at maturity and is normally initially issued at a discount from face value. Alternatively, the bond may provide for a stated rate of interest,
but provide that such interest is not payable until maturity, in which case the bond may initially be issued at par. The value to the
investor of these types of bonds is represented by the economic accretion either of the difference between the purchase price and the
nominal principal amount (if no interest is stated to accrue) or of accrued, unpaid interest during the bond’s life or payment
deferral period.
Because deferred and zero coupon bonds do not make interest payments for a certain period
of time, they are generally purchased by a Fund at a deep discount and their value fluctuates more in response to interest rate changes
than does the value of debt obligations that make current interest payments. The degree of fluctuation with interest rate changes is greater
when the deferred period is longer. Therefore, when a Fund invests in zero or deferred coupon bonds, there is a risk that the value of
the Fund’s shares may decline more as a result of an increase in interest rates than would be the case if the Fund did not invest
in such bonds.
Even though zero and deferred coupon bonds may not pay current interest in cash, each
Fund is required to accrue interest income on such investments and to distribute such amounts to shareholders. Thus, a Fund would not
be able to purchase income-producing securities to the extent cash is used to pay such distributions, and, therefore, the Fund’s
current income could be less than it otherwise would have been. Instead of using cash, the Fund might liquidate investments in order to
satisfy these distribution requirements.
|
| | | |
|
Derivative Instruments
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in various types of derivatives, which may at times result in significant derivative
exposure. A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. Each Fund may invest
in derivative instruments including, but not limited to: futures contracts, put options, call options, options on future contracts, options
on foreign currencies,
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
swaps, forward contracts, structured investments, and other equity-linked derivatives.
Each Fund may use derivative instruments for hedging (to offset risks associated with
an investment, currency exposure, or market conditions) or in pursuit of its investment objective(s) and policies (to seek to enhance
returns). When a Fund invests in a derivative, the risks of loss of that derivative may be greater than the derivative’s cost.
No Fund may use any derivative to gain exposure to an asset or class of assets that it would be prohibited by its investment restrictions
from purchasing directly. In addition to other considerations, a Fund’s ability to use derivative instruments may be limited by
tax considerations. (See “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” in this SAI.)
Investments in derivatives may subject a Fund to special risks in addition to normal
market fluctuations and other risks inherent in investment in securities. For example, a percentage of the Fund’s assets may be
segregated to cover its obligations with respect to the derivative investment, which may make it more difficult for the Fund’s
subadviser to meet redemption requests or other short-term obligations.
Investments in derivatives in general are also subject to market risks that may cause
their prices to fluctuate over time. Investments in derivatives may not directly correlate with the price movements of the underlying
instrument. As a result, the use of derivatives may expose the Fund to additional risks that it would not be subject to if it invested
directly in the securities underlying those derivatives. The use of derivatives may result in larger losses or smaller gains than otherwise
would be the case.
|
| | | |
|
Commodity Interests
|
| |
Certain of the derivative investment types permitted for the Funds may be considered commodity interests
for purposes of the CEA and regulations approved by the CFTC. However, as of the date of this SAI, each Fund intends to limit the use
of such investment types as required to qualify for exclusion or exemption from being considered a “commodity pool” or otherwise
as a vehicle for trading in commodity interests under such regulations. As a result, each Fund has filed a notice of exclusion under CFTC
Regulation 4.5 or exemption under another CFTC regulation.
The CFTC has adopted amendments to its rules that may affect the Funds’ ability
to continue to claim exclusion or exemption from regulation. If a Fund’s use of these techniques would cause the Fund to be considered
a “commodity pool” under the CEA, then the Adviser would be subject to registration and regulation as the Fund’s
commodity pool operator, and the Fund’s subadviser may be subject to registration and regulation as the Fund’s commodity
trading advisor. A Fund may incur additional expense as a result of the CFTC’s registration and regulation obligations, and the
Fund’s use of these techniques and other instruments may be limited or restricted.
|
| | | |
|
Credit-linked Notes
|
| |
Credit-linked notes are derivative instruments used to transfer credit risk. The performance of the notes
is linked to the performance of the underlying reference obligation or reference portfolio (“reference entities”). The notes
are usually issued by a special purpose vehicle that sells credit protection through a credit default swap agreement in return for a premium
and an obligation to pay the transaction sponsor should a reference entity experience a credit event, such as bankruptcy. The special
purpose vehicle invests the proceeds from the notes to cover its contingent obligation. Revenue from the investments and the money received
as premium are used to pay interest to note holders. The main risk of credit linked notes is the risk of default to the reference obligation
of the credit default swap. Should a default occur, the special purpose vehicle would have to pay the
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
transaction sponsor, subordinating payments to the note holders. Credit linked notes also may not be
liquid and may be subject to currency and interest rate risks as well.
|
| | | |
|
Equity-linked Derivatives
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in equity-linked derivative products, the performance of which is designed to correspond
generally to the performance of a specified stock index or “basket” of stocks, or to a single stock. Investments in equity-linked
derivatives involve the same risks associated with a direct investment in the types of securities such products are designed to track.
There can be no assurance that the trading price of the equity-linked derivatives will equal the underlying value of the securities purchased
to replicate a particular investment or that such basket will replicate the investment.
Investments in equity-linked derivatives may constitute investments in other investment
companies. (See “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI for information regarding the implications of a Fund
investing in other investment companies.)
|
| | | |
|
Eurodollar Instruments
|
| |
The Funds may invest in Eurodollar instruments. Eurodollar instruments are dollar-denominated certificates
of deposit and time deposits issued outside the U.S. capital markets by foreign branches of U.S. banks and by foreign banks. Eurodollar
futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings.
A Fund might use Eurodollar instruments to hedge against changes in interest rates or to enhance returns.
Eurodollar obligations are subject to the same risks that pertain to domestic issuers,
most notably income risk (and, to a lesser extent, credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk). Additionally, Eurodollar obligations
are subject to certain sovereign risks. One such risk is the possibility that a sovereign country might prevent capital, in the form of
dollars, from flowing across its borders. Other risks include adverse political and economic developments, the extent and quality of government
regulation of financial markets and institutions, the imposition of foreign withholding taxes, and expropriation or nationalization of
foreign issuers. However, Eurodollar obligations will undergo the same type of credit analysis as domestic issuers in which a Fund invests.
|
| | The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may not invest in Eurodollar instruments. | |
|
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options
|
| |
Each Fund may engage in certain derivative foreign currency exchange and option transactions involving
investment risks and transaction costs to which the Fund would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. If a Fund’s subadviser’s
predictions of movements in the direction of securities prices or currency exchange rates are inaccurate, the adverse consequences to
the Fund may leave the Fund in a worse position than if it had not used such strategies. Risks inherent in the use of option and foreign
currency forward and futures contracts include: (1) dependence on the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to correctly predict movements
in the direction of securities prices and currency exchange rates; (2) imperfect correlation between the price of options and futures
contracts and movements in the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (3) the fact that the skills needed to use these strategies
are different from those needed to select portfolio securities; (4) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular
instrument at any time; and (5) the possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax consequences. The
Fund’s ability to enter into futures contracts is also limited by the requirements of the Code for qualification as a regulated
investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.)
|
| | The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may not invest in foreign currency forward contracts, futures and options. | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
A Fund may engage in currency exchange transactions to protect against uncertainty in the level of future
currency exchange rates. In addition, a Fund may write covered put and call options on foreign currencies for the purpose of increasing
its return.
A Fund may enter into contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date
(“forward contracts”) and purchase and sell foreign currency futures contracts. For certain hedging purposes, the Fund may
also purchase exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on foreign currency futures contracts and on foreign currencies.
A put option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a short position in the futures contract until the expiration of
the option. A put option on a currency gives the Fund the right to sell the currency at an exercise price until the expiration of the
option. A call option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a long position in the futures contract until the expiration
of the option. A call option on a currency gives the Fund the right to purchase the currency at the exercise price until the expiration
of the option.
When engaging in position hedging, a Fund enters into foreign currency exchange transactions
to protect against a decline in the values of the foreign currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated (or an increase
in the values of currency for securities which the Fund expects to purchase, when the Fund holds cash or short-term investments). In connection
with position hedging, the Fund may purchase put or call options on foreign currency and on foreign currency futures contracts and buy
or sell forward contracts and foreign currency futures contracts. (A Fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency on a spot basis,
as discussed in “Foreign Currency Transactions” under “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
The precise matching of the amounts of foreign currency exchange transactions and the
value of the portfolio securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies
will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the dates the currency exchange transactions
are entered into and the dates they mature. It is also impossible to forecast with precision the market value of portfolio securities
at the expiration or maturity of a forward or futures contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for a Fund to purchase additional foreign
currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security or securities being hedged is
less than the amount of foreign currency the Fund is obligated to deliver and a decision is made to sell the security or securities and
make delivery of the foreign currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the foreign currency received
upon the sale of the portfolio security or securities if the market value of such security or securities exceeds the amount of foreign
currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
Hedging techniques do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities
which a Fund owns or intends to purchase or sell. They simply establish a rate of exchange which one can achieve at some future point
in time. Additionally, although these techniques tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency,
they also tend to limit any potential gain which might result from the increase in value of such currency.
A Fund may seek to increase its return or to offset some of the costs of hedging against
fluctuations in currency exchange rates by writing covered put options and covered call options on foreign currencies. In that case, the
Fund receives a premium from writing a put or call option, which increases the Fund’s current return if the option expires unexercised
or is closed out at a net profit. A Fund may terminate an option that it has written prior to its expiration by entering into a closing
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
purchase transaction in which it purchases an option having the same terms as the option written.
A Fund’s currency hedging transactions may call for the delivery of one foreign
currency in exchange for another foreign currency and may at times not involve currencies in which its portfolio securities are then denominated.
A Fund’s subadviser will engage in such “cross hedging” activities when it believes that such transactions provide
significant hedging opportunities for the Fund. Cross hedging transactions by a Fund involve the risk of imperfect correlation between
changes in the values of the currencies to which such transactions relate and changes in the value of the currency or other asset or liability
which is the subject of the hedge.
Foreign currency forward contracts, futures and options may be traded on foreign exchanges.
Such transactions may not be regulated as effectively as similar transactions in the United States; may not involve a clearing mechanism
and related guarantees; and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities.
The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii)
lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the relevant Fund’s ability
to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the imposition of different
exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the United States, and (v) lesser trading volume.
The types of derivative foreign currency exchange transactions most commonly employed
by the Funds are discussed below, although each Fund is also permitted to engage in other similar transactions to the extent consistent
with the Fund’s investment limitations and restrictions.
|
| | | |
|
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
|
| |
A foreign currency forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at
a future date, which may be any fixed number of days (“term”) from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties,
at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks)
and their customers.
A Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity
securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily in an amount not less
than the value of the Fund’s total assets committed to forward foreign currency exchange contracts entered into for the purchase
of a foreign currency. If the value of the securities specifically designated declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the specifically designated amount is not less than the amount of the Fund’s commitments with respect to such contracts.
|
| | | |
|
Foreign Currency Futures Transactions
|
| |
Each Fund may use foreign currency futures contracts and options on such futures contracts. Through the
purchase or sale of such contracts, a Fund may be able to achieve many of the same objectives attainable through the use of foreign currency
forward contracts, but more effectively and possibly at a lower cost.
Unlike forward foreign currency exchange contracts, foreign currency futures contracts
and options on foreign currency futures contracts are standardized as to amount and delivery period and are traded on boards of trade
and commodities exchanges. It is anticipated that such contracts may provide greater liquidity and lower cost than forward foreign currency
exchange contracts.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
Purchasers and sellers of foreign currency futures contracts are subject to the same risks that apply
to the buying and selling of futures generally. In addition, there are risks associated with foreign currency futures contracts similar
to those associated with options on foreign currencies. (See “Foreign Currency Options” and “Futures Contracts and
Options on Futures Contracts”, each in this sub-section of the SAI.) The Fund must accept or make delivery of the underlying foreign
currency, through banking arrangements, in accordance with any U.S. or foreign restrictions or regulations regarding the maintenance of
foreign banking arrangements by U.S. residents and may be required to pay any fees, taxes or charges associated with such delivery which
are assessed in the issuing country.
To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into a
futures contract or an option transaction, a Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities
and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the net amount of the Fund’s
obligation. For foreign currency futures transactions, the prescribed amount will generally be the daily value of the futures contract,
marked to market.
Futures contracts are designed by boards of trade which are designated “contracts
markets” by the CFTC. Futures contracts trade on contracts markets in a manner that is similar to the way a stock trades on a stock
exchange and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. As of the date of this
SAI, the Funds may invest in futures contracts under specified conditions without being regulated as commodity pools. However, under CFTC
rules the Funds’ ability to maintain the exclusions/exemptions from the definition of commodity pool may be limited. (See “Commodity
Interests” in this section of the SAI.)
|
| | | |
|
Foreign Currency Options
|
| |
A foreign currency option provides the option buyer with the right to buy or sell a stated amount of
foreign currency at the exercise price at a specified date or during the option period. A call option gives its owner the right, but not
the obligation, to buy the currency, while a put option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to sell the currency. The option
seller (writer) is obligated to fulfill the terms of the option sold if it is exercised. However, either seller or buyer may close its
position during the option period for such options any time prior to expiration.
A call rises in value if the underlying currency appreciates. Conversely, a put rises
in value if the underlying currency depreciates. While purchasing a foreign currency option can protect a Fund against an adverse movement
in the value of a foreign currency, it does not limit the gain which might result from a favorable movement in the value of such currency.
For example, if the Fund were holding securities denominated in an appreciating foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency
put to hedge against a decline in the value of the currency, it would not have to exercise its put. Similarly, if the Fund had entered
into a contract to purchase a security denominated in a foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency call to hedge against a
rise in the value of the currency but instead the currency had depreciated in value between the date of purchase and the settlement date,
the Fund would not have to exercise its call but could acquire in the spot market the amount of foreign currency needed for settlement.
The value of a foreign currency option depends upon the value of the underlying currency
relative to the other referenced currency. As a result, the price of the option position may vary with changes in the value of either
or both currencies and have no relationship to the investment merits of a foreign security, including foreign securities
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
held in a “hedged” investment portfolio. Because foreign currency transactions occurring
in the interbank market involve substantially larger amounts than those that may be involved in the use of foreign currency options, the
Funds may be disadvantaged by having to deal in an odd lot market (generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the
underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for round lots.
As in the case of other kinds of options, the use of foreign currency options constitutes
only a partial hedge, and a Fund could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring
losses. The purchase of an option on a foreign currency may not necessarily constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange
rates and, in the event of rate movements adverse to the Fund’s position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of the premium
plus related transaction costs.
Options on foreign currencies written or purchased by a Fund may be traded on U.S. or
foreign exchanges or over the counter. There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign currencies traded over the
counter or any regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely
basis. Quotation information available is generally representative of very large transactions in the interbank market and thus may not
reflect relatively smaller transactions (i.e., less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable. The interbank market in foreign
currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the extent that the options markets are closed while the markets for the underlying
currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements may take place in the underlying markets that are not reflected in the options
market.
For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under
“Derivative Investments” in this section of the SAI.
|
| | | |
|
Foreign Currency Warrants
|
| |
Foreign currency warrants such as currency exchange warrants are warrants that entitle the holder to
receive from the issuer an amount of cash (generally, for warrants issued in the United States, in U.S. dollars) that is calculated pursuant
to a predetermined formula and based on the exchange rate between two specified currencies as of the exercise date of the warrant. Foreign
currency warrants generally are exercisable upon their issuance and expire as of a specified date and time.
Foreign currency warrants may be used to reduce the currency exchange risk assumed by
purchasers of a security by, for example, providing for a supplemental payment in the event the U.S. dollar depreciates against the value
of a major foreign currency such as the Japanese Yen or Euro. The formula used to determine the amount payable upon exercise of a foreign
currency warrant may make the warrant worthless unless the applicable foreign currency exchange rate moves in a particular direction (e.g.,
unless the U.S. dollar appreciates or depreciates against the particular foreign currency to which the warrant is linked or indexed).
Foreign currency warrants are severable from the debt obligations with which they may
be offered, and may be listed on exchanges. Foreign currency warrants may be exercisable only in certain minimum amounts, and an investor
wishing to exercise warrants who possesses less than the minimum number required for exercise may be required either to sell the warrants
or to purchase additional warrants, thereby incurring additional transaction costs. Upon exercise of warrants, there may be a delay between
the time the holder gives instructions to exercise and the time the exchange rate relating to exercise is determined, thereby affecting
both the market and cash settlement values of the warrants being exercised. The
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
expiration date of the warrants may be accelerated if the warrants should be delisted from an exchange
or if their trading should be suspended permanently, which would result in the loss of any remaining “time value” of the
warrants (i.e., the difference between the current market value and the exercise value of the warrants), and, if the warrants were “out-of-the-money,”
in a total loss of the purchase price of the warrants.
Warrants are generally unsecured obligations of their issuers and are not standardized
foreign currency options issued by the OCC. Unlike foreign currency options issued by OCC, the terms of foreign exchange warrants generally
will not be amended in the event of governmental or regulatory actions affecting exchange rates or in the event of the imposition of other
regulatory controls affecting the international currency markets. The initial public offering price of foreign currency warrants could
be considerably in excess of the price that a commercial user of foreign currencies might pay in the interbank market for a comparable
option involving larger amounts of foreign currencies. Foreign currency warrants are subject to significant foreign exchange risk, including
risks arising from complex political or economic factors.
|
| | | |
|
Performance Indexed Paper
|
| |
Performance indexed paper is commercial paper the yield of which is linked to certain currency exchange
rate movements. The yield to the investor on performance indexed paper is established at maturity as a function of spot exchange rates
between the designated currencies as of or about the time (generally, the index maturity two days prior to maturity). The yield to the
investor will be within a range stipulated at the time of purchase of the obligation, generally with a guaranteed minimum rate of return
that is below, and a potential maximum rate of return that is above, market yields on commercial paper, with both the minimum and maximum
rates of return on the investment corresponding to the minimum and maximum values of the spot exchange rate two business days prior to
maturity.
|
| | | |
|
Principal Exchange Rate Linked Securities (“PERLS”)
|
| |
PERLS are debt obligations the principal on which is payable at maturity in an amount that may vary based
on the exchange rate between the particular currencies at or about that time. The return on “standard” principal exchange
rate linked securities is enhanced if the currency to which the security is linked appreciates against the base currency, and is adversely
affected by increases in the exchange value of the base currency. “Reverse” PERLS are like the “standard”
securities, except that their return is enhanced by increases in the value of the base currency and adversely impacted by increases in
the value of other currency. Interest payments on the securities are generally made at rates that reflect the degree of currency risk
assumed or given up by the purchaser of the notes (i.e., at relatively higher interest rates if the purchaser has assumed some of the
currency exchange risk, or relatively lower interest rates if the issuer has assumed some of the currency exchange risk, based on the
expectations of the current market). PERLS may in limited cases be subject to acceleration of maturity (generally, not without the consent
of the holders of the securities), which may have an adverse impact on the value of the principal payment to be made at maturity.
|
| | | |
|
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
|
| |
Each Fund may use interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contracts. An
interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase
by another party of a specified quantity of a financial instrument, foreign currency, dividend basket or the cash value of an index at
a specified price and time. A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery
of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract
|
| | Each of EM Opportunities Fund, Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund and Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will sell index futures only if the amount resulting from the multiplication of | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
and the price at which the index contract was originally written. Although the value of an index might
be a function of the value of certain specified securities, no physical delivery of these securities is made. A public market exists in
futures contracts covering several indexes as well as a number of financial instruments and foreign currencies, and it is expected that
other futures contracts will be developed and traded in the future. Interest rate and volatility futures contracts currently are traded
in the United States primarily on the floors of the Chicago Board of Trade and the International Monetary Market of the Chicago Mercantile
Exchange. Interest rate futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as the London International Financial Futures Exchange and the
Singapore International Monetary Exchange. Interest rate futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as the London International
Financial Futures Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange. Volatility futures also are traded on foreign exchanges
such as Eurex. Dividend futures are also traded on foreign exchanges such as Eurex, NYSE Euronext Liffe, London Stock Exchange and the
Singapore International Monetary Exchange.
A Fund may purchase and write call and put options on futures. Futures options possess
many of the same characteristics as options on securities and indexes discussed above. A futures option gives the holder the right, in
return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price
at any time during the period of option. Upon exercise of a call option, the holder acquires a long position in the futures contract and
the writer is assigned the opposite short position. In the case of a put option, the opposite is true.
Except as otherwise described in this SAI, the Funds will limit their use of futures
contracts and futures options to hedging transactions and in an attempt to increase total return, in accordance with Federal regulations.
The costs of, and possible losses incurred from, futures contracts and options thereon may reduce the Fund’s current income and
involve a loss of principal. Any incremental return earned by the Fund resulting from these transactions would be expected to offset anticipated
losses or a portion thereof.
The Funds will only enter into futures contracts and futures options which are standardized
and traded on a U.S. or foreign exchange, board of trade, or similar entity, or quoted on an automated quotation system.
When a purchase or sale of a futures contract is made by a Fund, the Fund is required
to deposit with its custodian (or broker, if legally permitted) a specified amount of cash or U.S. Government securities (“initial
margin”). The margin required for a futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified
during the term of the contract. The initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the futures contract
which is returned to the Fund upon termination of the contract, assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. The Funds expect
to earn interest income on their initial margin deposits. A futures contract held by a Fund is valued daily at the official settlement
price of the exchange on which it is traded. Each day the Fund pays or receives cash, called “variation margin,” equal to
the daily change in value of the futures contract. This process is known as “marking to market.” Variation margin does not
represent a borrowing or loan by the Fund but is instead a settlement between the Fund and the broker of the amount one would owe the
other if the futures contract expired. In computing daily NAV, the Fund will mark to market its open futures positions.
|
| | the then-current level of the indices upon which its futures contracts which would be outstanding do not exceed one-third of the value of the Fund’s net assets. Also, these Funds may not purchase or sell index futures if, immediately thereafter, the sum of the premiums paid for unexpired options on futures contracts and margin deposits on the Fund’s outstanding futures contracts would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets. Each of EM Opportunities Fund, Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund and Tax-Exempt Bond Fund is limited to investing no more than 25% of its net assets in index futures and options on index futures. These Funds may not purchase or sell futures contracts or purchase options on futures contracts if, immediately thereafter, more than one-third of the applicable Fund’s net assets would be hedged, or the sum of the amount of margin deposits on the Fund’s existing futures contracts and premiums paid for options would exceed 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets. | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
The Funds are also required to deposit and maintain margin with respect to put and call options on futures
contracts written by them. Such margin deposits will vary depending on the nature of the underlying futures contract (and the related
initial margin requirements), the current market value of the option, and other futures positions held by the relevant Fund.
To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into a
futures contract or an option on a futures contract, a Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including
equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the prescribed
amount. Generally, for cash-settled futures contracts the prescribed amount is the net amount of the Fund’s obligation, and for
non-cash-settled futures contracts the prescribed about is the notional value of the reference obligation.
Futures contracts are designed by boards of trade which are designated “contracts
markets” by the CFTC. Futures contracts trade on contracts markets in a manner that is similar to the way a stock trades on a stock
exchange and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. A Fund’s ability
to claim an exclusion or exemption from the definition of a commodity pool may be limited when the Fund invests in futures contracts.
(See “Commodity Interests” in this SAI.)
The requirements of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company also
may limit the extent to which a Fund may enter into futures, futures options or forward contracts. (See the “Dividends, Distributions
and Taxes” section of this SAI.)
Although some futures contracts call for making or taking delivery of the underlying
securities, generally these obligations are closed out prior to delivery by offsetting purchases or sales of matching futures contracts
(same exchange, underlying security or index, and delivery month). If an offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price,
the Fund realizes a capital gain, or if it is more, the Fund realizes a capital loss. Conversely, if an offsetting sales price is more
than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a capital gain, or if it is less, the Fund realizes a capital loss. The transaction
costs must also be included in these calculations.
Positions in futures contracts and related options may be closed out only on an exchange
which provides a secondary market for such contracts or options. The Fund will enter into an option or futures position only if there
appears to be a liquid secondary market. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular
option or futures contract at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close out a futures or related option position. In the
case of a futures position, in the event of adverse price movements the Fund would continue to be required to make daily margin payments.
In this situation, if the Fund has insufficient cash to meet daily margin requirements it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet
its margin obligations at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required to take or make delivery
of the securities underlying the futures contracts it holds. The inability to close out futures positions also could have an adverse impact
on the Fund’s ability to hedge its portfolio effectively.
There are several risks in connection with the use of futures contracts as a hedging
device. While hedging can provide protection against an adverse movement in market prices, it can also limit a hedger’s opportunity
to benefit fully from a favorable market movement. In addition, investing in futures contracts and options on futures contracts will cause
the Fund to incur additional brokerage
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
commissions and may cause an increase in the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.
The successful use of futures contracts and related options may also depend on the ability
of the relevant Fund’s subadviser to forecast correctly the direction and extent of market movements, interest rates and other
market factors within a given time frame. To the extent market prices remain stable during the period a futures contract or option is
held by a Fund or such prices move in a direction opposite to that anticipated, the Fund may realize a loss on the transaction which is
not offset by an increase in the value of its portfolio securities. Options and futures may also fail as a hedging technique in cases
where the movements of the securities underlying the options and futures do not follow the price movements of the hedged portfolio securities.
As a result, the Fund’s total return for the period may be less than if it had not engaged in the hedging transaction. The loss
from investing in futures transactions is potentially unlimited.
Utilization of futures contracts by a Fund involves the risk of imperfect correlation
in movements in the price of futures contracts and movements in the price of the securities which are being hedged. If the price of the
futures contract moves more or less than the price of the securities being hedged, the Fund will experience a gain or loss which will
not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities. It is possible that, where a Fund has sold futures contracts to
hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held in the Fund’s portfolio
may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures contract and would also experience a decline in value in its portfolio
securities. Where futures are purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the prices of securities before the Fund is able to invest
its cash (or cash equivalents) in securities (or options) in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline; if the Fund
then determines not to invest in securities (or options) at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline or for
other reasons, the Fund will realize a loss on the futures that would not be offset by a reduction in the price of the securities purchased.
The market prices of futures contracts may be affected if participants in the futures
market elect to close out their contracts through off-setting transactions rather than to meet margin deposit requirements. In such case,
distortions in the normal relationship between the cash and futures markets could result. Price distortions could also result if investors
in futures contracts opt to make or take delivery of the underlying securities rather than to engage in closing transactions because such
action would reduce the liquidity of the futures market. In addition, from the point of view of speculators, because the deposit requirements
in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the cash market, increased participation by speculators in the futures
market could cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortions in the futures market and because of the imperfect
correlation between movements in the prices of securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of market
trends may still not result in a successful hedging transaction.
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of put or call options
on futures contracts involves less potential risk for the Fund because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options
plus transaction costs. However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of an option on a futures contract would result in a loss
to the Fund while the purchase or sale of the futures contract would not have resulted in a loss, such as when there is no movement in
the price of the underlying securities.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under “Derivative
Investments” in this section of the SAI.
|
| | | |
|
Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities
|
| |
Each Fund may purchase mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities, which collectively are securities
backed by mortgages, installment contracts, credit card receivables or other financial assets. Asset-backed securities represent interests
in “pools” of assets in which payments of both interest and principal on the securities are made periodically, thus in effect
“passing through” such payments made by the individual borrowers on the assets that underlie the securities, net of any
fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of the securities. The average life of asset-backed securities varies with the maturities of the
underlying instruments, and the average life of a mortgage-backed instrument, in particular, is likely to be less than the original maturity
of the mortgage pools underlying the securities as a result of mortgage prepayments, where applicable. For this and other reasons, an
asset-backed security’s stated maturity may be different, and the security’s total return may be difficult to predict precisely.
If an asset-backed security is purchased at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster
than expected will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will have the opposite effect of increasing
yield to maturity. Conversely, if an asset-backed security is purchased at a discount, faster than expected prepayments will increase
yield to maturity, while slower than expected prepayments will decrease yield to maturity.
Prepayments of principal of mortgage-related securities by mortgagors or mortgage foreclosures
affect the average life of the mortgage-related securities in the Fund’s portfolio. Mortgage prepayments are affected by the level
of interest rates and other factors, including general economic conditions and the underlying location and age of the mortgage. In periods
of rising interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to decrease, lengthening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities.
The longer the remaining maturity of a security the greater the effect of interest rate changes will be. Changes in the ability of an
issuer to make payments of interest and principal and in the market’s perception of its creditworthiness also affect the market
value of that issuer’s debt securities.
In periods of falling interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to increase, shortening
the average life of a pool. Because prepayments of principal generally occur when interest rates are declining, it is likely that the
Fund, to the extent that it retains the same percentage of debt securities, may have to reinvest the proceeds of prepayments at lower
interest rates than those of its previous investments. If this occurs, that Fund’s yield will correspondingly decline. Thus, mortgage-related
securities may have less potential for capital appreciation in periods of falling interest rates than other fixed income securities of
comparable duration, although they may have a comparable risk of decline in market value in periods of rising interest rates. To the extent
that the Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a premium, unscheduled prepayments, which are made at par, result in a loss equal
to any unamortized premium.
Duration is one of the fundamental tools used by a Fund’s subadviser in managing
interest rate risks including prepayment risks. Traditionally, a debt security’s “term to maturity” characterizes
a security’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates. “Term to maturity,” however, measures only the time until
a debt security provides its final payment, taking no account of prematurity payments. Most debt securities provide interest (“coupon”)
payments in addition to a final (“par”) payment at maturity, and some securities have call provisions allowing the issuer
to repay the instrument in full before maturity date, each of which affect the security’s response to interest rate changes.
|
| | The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may not invest in mortgage-backed securities. | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
“Duration” therefore is generally considered a more precise measure of interest rate risk
than “term to maturity.” Determining duration may involve a subadviser’s estimates of future economic parameters,
which may vary from actual future values. Generally, fixed income securities with longer effective durations are more responsive to interest
rate fluctuations than those with shorter effective durations. For example, if interest rates rise by 1%, the value of securities having
an effective duration of three years will generally decrease by approximately 3%.
Descriptions of some of the different types of mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities most commonly acquired by the Funds are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of mortgage-related and asset-backed
investments are, or may become, available for investment by the Funds.
|
| | | |
|
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”)
|
| |
CMOs are hybrid instruments with characteristics of both mortgage-backed and mortgage pass-through securities.
Interest and prepaid principal on a CMO are paid, in most cases, monthly. CMOs may be collateralized by whole mortgage loans but are more
typically collateralized by portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities guaranteed by entities such as GNMA, FHLMC, or FNMA, and their
income streams.
CMOs are typically structured in multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity.
Actual maturity and average life will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral. CMOs provide for a modified form of call
protection through a de facto breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid. Monthly payment
of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments, is first returned to investors holding the shortest
maturity class. Investors holding the longer maturity classes typically receive principal only after the first class has been retired.
An investor may be partially guarded against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the sequential payments.
FHLMC CMOs are debt obligations of FHLMC issued in multiple classes having different
maturity dates and are secured by the pledge of a pool of conventional mortgage loans purchased by FHLMC. The amount of principal payable
on each monthly payment date is determined in accordance with FHLMC’s mandatory sinking fund schedule. Sinking fund payments in
the CMOs are allocated to the retirement of the individual classes of bonds in the order of their stated maturities. Payments of principal
on the mortgage loans in the collateral pool in excess of the amount of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation for any payment
date are paid to the holders of the CMOs as additional sinking-fund payments. Because of the “pass-through” nature of all
principal payments received on the collateral pool in excess of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund requirement, the rate at which principal
of the CMOs is actually repaid is likely to be such that each class of bonds will be retired in advance of its scheduled maturity date.
If collection of principal (including prepayments) on the mortgage loans during any semiannual payment period is not sufficient to meet
FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation on the next sinking fund payment date, FHLMC agrees to make up the deficiency from its
general funds.
|
| | | |
|
CMO Residuals
|
| |
CMO residuals are derivative mortgage securities issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. As described above, the cash flow generated by the mortgage
assets underlying a series of CMOs is applied first to make required payments of principal and interest on the CMOs and second to pay
the related administrative expenses of the issuer. The “residual” in a CMO structure generally represents the
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
interest in any excess cash flow remaining after making the foregoing payments. Each payment of such
excess cash flow to a holder of the related CMO residual represents income and/or a return of capital. The amount of residual cash flow
resulting from a CMO will depend on, among other things, the characteristics of the mortgage assets, the coupon rate of each class of
CMO, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative expenses and, in particular, the prepayment experience on the mortgage assets.
In addition, if a series of a CMO includes a class that bears interest at an adjustable rate, the yield to maturity on the related CMO
residual will also be extremely sensitive to changes in the level of the index upon which interest rate adjustments are based. In certain
circumstances a Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in a CMO residual.
CMO residuals are generally purchased and sold by institutional investors through several
investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. The CMO residual market currently may not have the liquidity of other more established
securities trading in other markets. CMO residuals may be subject to certain restrictions on transferability, may be deemed illiquid and
therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities”
in this section of the SAI.)
|
| | | |
|
Mortgage Pass-through Securities
|
| |
Mortgage pass-through securities are interests in pools of mortgage loans, assembled and issued by various
governmental, government-related, and private organizations. Unlike other forms of debt securities, which normally provide for periodic
payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates, these securities provide a monthly payment
consisting of both interest and principal payments. In effect, these payments are a “pass-through” of the monthly payments
made by the individual borrowers on their residential or commercial mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of
such securities. Additional payments are caused by repayments of principal resulting from the sale of the underlying property, refinancing
or foreclosure, net of fees or costs. “Modified pass-through” securities (such as securities issued by GNMA) entitle the
holder to receive all interest and principal payments owed on the mortgage pool, net of certain fees, at the scheduled payment dates regardless
of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.
The principal governmental guarantor of U.S. mortgage-related securities is GNMA. GNMA
is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and credit of the United States Government, the timely payment of principal and interest
on securities issued by institutions approved by GNMA (such as savings and loan institutions, commercial banks and mortgage bankers) and
backed by pools of Federal Housing Administration insured or Veterans Administration guaranteed mortgages. Government-related guarantors
whose obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government include FNMA and FHLMC. FNMA purchases conventional
(i.e., not insured or guaranteed by any government agency) residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include
state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers.
FHLMC issues Participation Certificates that represent interests in conventional mortgages from FHLMC’s national portfolio. FNMA
and FHLMC guarantee the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal on securities they issue, but the securities they
issue are neither issued nor guaranteed by the United States Government.
Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies,
mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/or servicers of the underlying
mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such non-governmental issuers generally
offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency
guarantees of payments for such securities. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various
forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and
guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness
of the issuers thereof will be considered in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets a Fund’s investment quality
standards. There can be no assurance that the private insurers or guarantors can meet their obligations under the insurance policies or
guarantee arrangements. A Fund may buy mortgage-related securities without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan
experience and practices of the originator/servicers and poolers, the Fund’s subadviser determines that the securities meet the
Fund’s quality standards. Securities issued by certain private organizations may not be readily marketable and may therefore be
subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities”
in this section of the SAI.)
Mortgage-backed securities that are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities, are not subject to the Funds’ industry concentration restrictions set forth in the “Investment
Restrictions” section of this SAI by virtue of the exclusion from the test available to all U.S. Government securities. The assets
underlying such securities may be represented by a portfolio of first lien residential mortgages (including both whole mortgage loans
and mortgage participation interests) or portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities issued or guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC. Mortgage
loans underlying a mortgage-related security may in turn be insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the Department
of Veterans Affairs.
The Funds will consider the assets underlying privately-issued,
mortgage-related securities, and other asset-backed securities, when determining the industry of such securities for purposes of the Funds’
industry concentration restrictions set forth in the “Investment Restrictions” section of this SAI, and as a result such
securities may not be deemed by the Funds to represent the same industry or group of industries. In the case of private issue mortgage-related
securities whose underlying assets are neither U.S. Government securities nor U.S. Government-insured mortgages, to the extent that real
properties securing such assets may be located in the same geographical region, the security may be subject to a greater risk of default
than other comparable securities in the event of adverse economic, political or business developments that may affect such region and,
ultimately, the ability of residential homeowners to make payments of principal and interest on the underlying mortgages.
It is possible that the availability and the marketability (that is, liquidity) of the
securities discussed in this section could be adversely affected by the actions of the U.S. Government to tighten the availability of
its credit. On September 7, 2008, the FHFA, an agency of the U.S. Government, placed FNMA and FHLMC into conservatorship, a statutory
process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate FNMA and
FHLMC until they are stabilized. The conservatorship is still in effect as of the date of this SAI and has no specified termination date.
There can be no assurance as to when or how the conservatorship will be terminated or whether FNMA or FHLMC will
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
continue to exist following the conservatorship or what their respective business structures will be
during or following the conservatorship. FHFA, as conservator, has the power to repudiate any contract entered into by FNMA or FHLMC prior
to its appointment if it determines that performance of the contract is burdensome and repudiation of the contract promotes the orderly
administration of FNMA’s or FHLMC’s affairs. Furthermore, FHFA has the right to transfer or sell any asset or liability
of FNMA or FHLMC without any approval, assignment or consent. If FHFA were to transfer any such guarantee obligation to another party,
holders of FNMA or FHLMC mortgage-backed securities would have to rely on that party for satisfaction of the guarantee obligation and
would be exposed to the credit risk of that party.
|
| | | |
|
Other Asset-Backed Securities
|
| |
Through trusts and other special purpose entities, various types of securities based on financial assets
other than mortgage loans are increasingly available, in both pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through securities described
above and in other structures more like CMOs. As with mortgage-related securities, these asset-backed securities are often backed by a
pool of financial assets representing the obligations of a number of different parties. They often include credit-enhancement features
similar to mortgage-related securities.
Financial assets on which these securities are based include automobile receivables;
credit card receivables; loans to finance boats, recreational vehicles, and mobile homes; computer, copier, railcar, and medical equipment
leases; and trade, healthcare, and franchise receivables. In general, the obligations supporting these asset-backed securities are of
shorter maturities than mortgage loans and are less likely to experience substantial prepayments. However, obligations such as credit
card receivables are generally unsecured and the obligors are often entitled to protection under a number of consumer credit laws granting,
among other things, rights to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thus reducing the balance due. Other obligations that
are secured, such as automobile receivables, may present issuers with difficulties in perfecting and executing on the security interests,
particularly where the issuer allows the servicers of the receivables to retain possession of the underlying obligations, thus increasing
the risk that recoveries on defaulted obligations may not be adequate to support payments on the securities.
|
| | | |
|
Stripped Mortgage-backed Securities (“SMBS”)
|
| |
SMBS are derivative multi-class mortgage securities. They may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities
of the U.S. Government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. SMBS are usually structured with two classes that
receive different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common type of SMBS will have
one class receiving some of the interest and most of the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class will receive most of
the interest and the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only
or “IO” class), while the other class will receive all of the principal (the principal-only or “PO” class).
The yield to maturity on an IO class security is extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the
related underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on a Fund’s yield
to maturity from these securities. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the
Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in these securities even if the security is in one of the highest rating categories.
The market value of the PO class generally is unusually volatile in response to changes in interest rates.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
pay the premium at the termination of the option. Conversely, where a Fund purchases a reset option,
it could be required to pay a higher premium than would have been the case at the initiation of the option.
|
| | | |
|
Swaptions
|
| |
A Fund may enter into swaption contracts, which give the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell
an underlying asset or instrument at a specified strike price on or before a specified date. Over-the-counter swaptions, although providing
greater flexibility, may involve greater credit risk than exchange-traded options as they are not backed by the clearing organization
of the exchanges where they are traded, and as such, there is a risk that the seller will not settle as agreed. A Fund’s financial
liability associated with swaptions is linked to the marked-to-market value of the notional underlying investments. Purchased swaption
contracts are exposed to a maximum loss equal to the price paid for the option/swaption (the premium) and no further liability. Written
swaptions, however, give the right of potential exercise to a third party, and the maximum loss to the Fund in the case of an uncovered
swaption is unlimited.
|
| | | |
|
Swap Agreements
|
| |
Each Fund may enter into swap agreements on, among other things, interest rates, indices, securities
and currency exchange rates. A Fund’s subadviser may use swaps in an attempt to obtain for the Fund a particular desired return
at a lower cost to the Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements
are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods typically ranging from a few weeks to more than
one year. In a standard “swap” transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return)
earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped”
between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular
dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing
a particular index. The “notional amount” of the swap agreement is only a fictive basis on which to calculate the obligations
the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. A Fund’s obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally
be equal only to the amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party
to the agreement (the “net amount”). A Fund’s obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily on the Fund’s
accounting records (offset against any amounts owing to the Fund) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will
be covered by specifically designating on the accounting records of the Fund liquid assets to avoid leveraging of the Fund’s portfolio.
Because swap agreements are two-party contracts and may have terms of greater than seven
days, they may be considered to be illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investment in illiquid securities.
(See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.) Moreover, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the
amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. A Fund’s
subadviser will cause the Fund to enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that would be eligible for consideration as repurchase
agreement counterparties under the Funds’ repurchase agreement guidelines. (See “Repurchase Agreements” in this section
of the SAI.) Certain restrictions imposed on the Funds by the Code may limit the Funds’ ability to use swap agreements. (See the
“Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.) The swaps market is a relatively new market and is largely unregulated.
It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including potential
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap agreements
or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
Certain swap agreements are exempt from most provisions of the CEA and, therefore, are
not regulated as futures or commodity option transactions under the CEA, pursuant to regulations of the CFTC. To qualify for this exemption,
a swap agreement must be entered into by eligible participants and must meet certain conditions (each pursuant to the CEA and regulations
of the CFTC). However, CFTC rule amendments dictate that certain swap agreements be considered commodity interests for purposes of the
CEA. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications of investments
being considered commodity interests under the CEA.)
The SEC and the CFTC have developed rules under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act to create a comprehensive regulatory framework for swap transactions. Under the regulations, certain swap transactions
will be required to be executed on a regulated trading platform and cleared through a derivatives clearing organization. Additionally,
the regulations impose other requirements on the parties entering into swap transactions, including requirements relating to posting margin,
and reporting and documenting swap transactions. A Fund engaging in swap transactions may incur additional expenses as a result of these
regulatory requirements. The Adviser is continuing to monitor the implementation of these regulations and to assess their impact on the
Funds.
|
| | | |
|
Credit Default Swap Agreements
|
| |
Each Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements. A credit default swap is a bilateral financial
contract in which one party (the protection buyer) pays a periodic fee in return for a contingent payment by the protection seller following
a credit event of a reference issuer. The protection buyer must either sell particular obligations issued by the reference issuer for
its par value (or some other designated reference or strike price) when a credit event occurs or receive a cash settlement based on the
difference between the market price and such reference price. A credit event is commonly defined as bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership,
material adverse restructuring of debt, or failure to meet payment obligations when due. A Fund may be either the buyer or seller in the
transaction. If a Fund is a buyer and no event of default occurs, the Fund loses its investment and recovers nothing; however, if an event
of default occurs, the Fund receives full notional value for a reference obligation that may have little or no value. As a seller, a Fund
receives a periodic fee throughout the term of the contract, provided there is no default event; if an event of default occurs, the Fund
must pay the buyer the full notional value of the reference obligation. The value of the reference obligation received by the Fund as
a seller, coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the full notional value the Fund pays to the buyer,
resulting in a loss of value to the Fund.
As with other swaps, when a Fund enters into a credit default swap agreement, to the
extent required by applicable law and regulation the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity
securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the Fund’s
net exposure under the swap (the “Segregated Assets”). Generally, the minimum cover amount for a swap agreement is the amount
owed by the Fund, if any, on a daily mark-to-market basis. With respect to swap contracts that provide for the netting of payments, the
net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap contract will be accrued
on a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained to cover the
transactions in accordance with SEC positions. With respect to swap contracts that do not provide for the netting of payments by the counterparties,
the full notional amount for which the Fund is obligated under the swap contract with respect to each swap contract will be accrued on
a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued full notional value will
be maintained to cover the transactions in accordance with SEC positions. When the Fund sells protection on an individual credit default
swap, upon a credit event, the Fund may be obligated to pay the cash equivalent value of the asset. Therefore, the cover amount will be
the notional value of the underlying credit. With regard to selling protection on an index (CDX), as a practical matter, the Fund would
not be required to pay the full notional amount of the index; therefore, only the amount owed by the Fund, if any, on a daily mark-to-market
basis is required as cover.
Credit default swaps involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the reference
obligation directly. In addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and
credit risks. A Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties deemed creditworthy by the Fund’s subadviser.
|
| | | |
|
Dividend Swap Agreements
|
| |
A dividend swap agreement is a financial instrument where two parties contract to exchange a set of future
cash flows at set dates in the future. One party agrees to pay the other the future dividend flow on a stock or basket of stocks in an
index, in return for which the other party gives the first call options. Dividend swaps generally are traded over the counter rather than
on an exchange.
|
| | | |
|
Inflation Swap Agreements
|
| |
Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase
in a price index (e.g., the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation
index), while the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swap agreements may be used by a Fund to hedge the inflation risk associated
with non-inflation indexed investments, thereby creating “synthetic” inflation-indexed investments. One factor that may
lead to changes in the values of inflation swap agreements is a change in real interest rates, which are tied to the relationship between
nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If nominal interest rates increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates
may rise, which may lead to a decrease in value of an inflation swap agreement.
|
| | | |
|
Total Return Swap Agreements
|
| |
“Total return swap” is the generic name for any non-traditional
swap where one party agrees to pay the other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset, usually in return for receiving
a stream of cash flows based upon an agreed rate. A total return swap may be applied to any underlying asset but is most commonly used
with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined portfolios of loans and mortgages. A total return swap is a mechanism for the user
to accept the economic benefits of asset ownership without utilizing the balance sheet. The other leg of the swap, which is often LIBOR
or SOFR, is spread to reflect the non-balance sheet nature of the product. Total return swaps can be designed with any underlying asset
agreed between the two parties. No notional amounts are exchanged with total return swaps.
|
| | | |
|
Variance and Correlation Swap Agreements
|
| |
Variance swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments based on
the difference between the stated level of variance and the actual variance realized on an underlying asset or index. “Actual variance”
as used here is defined as the sum of the square of the returns on the reference asset or index (which in effect is a measure of its “volatility”)
over the length of the contract
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
term. In other words, the parties to a variance swap can be said to exchange actual volatility for a
contractually stated rate of volatility. Correlation swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments
based on the differences between the stated and the actual correlation realized on the underlying equity securities within a given equity
index. “Correlation” as used here is defined as the weighted average of the correlations between the daily returns of each
pair of securities within a given equity index. If two assets are said to be closely correlated, it means that their daily returns vary
in similar proportions or along similar trajectories. A Fund may enter into variance or correlation swaps in an attempt to hedge equity
market risk or adjust exposure to the equity markets.
|
| | | |
|
Equity Securities
|
| |
The Funds may invest in equity securities. Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks
and preference stocks; securities such as bonds, warrants or rights that are convertible into stocks; and depositary receipts for those
securities.
Common stockholders are the owners of the company issuing the stock and, accordingly,
usually have the right to vote on various corporate governance matters such as mergers. They are not creditors of the company, but rather,
in the event of liquidation of the company, would be entitled to their pro rata shares of the company’s assets after creditors
(including fixed income security holders) and, if applicable, preferred stockholders are paid. Preferred stock is a class of stock having
a preference over common stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. A preferred stockholder is a shareholder in the company and not a
creditor of the company as is a holder of the company’s fixed income securities. Dividends paid to common and preferred stockholders
are distributions of the earnings or other surplus of the company and not interest payments, which are expenses of the company. Equity
securities owned by the Fund may be traded in the over-the-counter market or on a securities exchange and may not be traded every day
or in the volume typical of securities traded on a major U.S. national securities exchange. As a result, disposition by the Fund of a
portfolio security to meet redemptions by shareholders or otherwise may require the Fund to sell the security at less than the reported
value of the security, to sell during periods when disposition is not desirable, or to make many small sales over a lengthy period of
time. The market value of all securities, including equity securities, is based upon the market’s perception of value and not necessarily
the book value of an issuer or other objective measure of a company’s worth.
Stock values may fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or
in response to general market and/or economic conditions. Historically, common stocks have provided greater long-term returns and have
entailed greater short-term risks than other types of securities. Smaller or newer issuers may be more likely to realize more substantial
growth or suffer more significant losses. Investments in these companies can be both more volatile and more speculative. Fluctuations
in the value of equity securities in which a Fund invests will cause the NAV of the Fund to fluctuate.
|
| | | |
|
Initial Public Offerings
|
| |
A Fund may invest in a company’s securities at the time of
a company’s initial public offering (“IPO”). Companies involved in IPOs are often smaller and have a limited operating
history, which involves a greater risk that the value of their securities will be impaired following the IPO. In addition, market psychology
prevailing at the time of an IPO can have a substantial and unpredictable effect on the price of an IPO security, causing the price of
a company’s securities to be particularly volatile at the time of its IPO and for a period thereafter. As a result, a Fund’s
Adviser or subadviser might decide to sell an IPO
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
security more quickly than it would otherwise, which may result in
significant gains or losses to the Fund.
|
| | | |
|
Securities of Small and Mid Capitalization Companies
|
| |
While small and medium-sized issuers in which a Fund invests may offer greater opportunities for capital
appreciation than larger market capitalization issuers, investments in such companies may involve greater risks and thus may be considered
speculative. For example, smaller companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on
a limited management group. In addition, many small and mid-capitalization company stocks trade less frequently and in smaller volume,
and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements, than stocks of larger companies. The securities of small and mid-capitalization
companies may also be more sensitive to market changes than the securities of larger companies. When a Fund invests in small or mid-capitalization
companies, these factors may result in above-average fluctuations in the NAV of the Fund’s shares. Therefore, a Fund investing
in such securities should be considered as a long-term investment and not as a vehicle for seeking short-term profits. Similarly, an investment
in a Fund solely investing in such securities should not be considered a complete investment program.
Market capitalizations of companies in which the Funds invest are determined at the time
of purchase.
|
| | | |
|
Unseasoned Companies
|
| |
As a matter of operating policy, each Fund may invest to a limited
extent in securities of unseasoned companies and new issues. A Fund’s subdviser regards a company as unseasoned when, for example,
it is relatively new to, or not yet well established in, its primary line of business. Such companies generally are smaller and younger
than companies whose shares are traded on the major stock exchanges. Accordingly, their shares are often traded over-the-counter and their
share prices may be more volatile than those of larger, exchange-listed companies. Generally a Fund will not invest more than 5% of its
total assets in securities of any one company with a record of fewer than three years’ continuous operation (including that of
predecessors).
|
| | | |
|
Foreign Investing
|
| |
The Funds may invest in a broad range of securities of foreign issuers,
including equity, debt and convertible securities and foreign government securities. The Funds may purchase the securities of issuers
from various countries, including countries commonly referred to as “emerging markets” or ”frontier markets.”
The Funds may also invest in domestic securities denominated in foreign currencies.
Investing in the securities of foreign companies involves special risks and considerations
not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies. These include differences in accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards,
generally higher commission rates on foreign portfolio transactions, the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, adverse
changes in investment or exchange control regulations, political instability which could affect U.S. investments in foreign countries,
and potential restrictions on the flow of international capital. Foreign issuers may become subject to sanctions imposed by the United
States or another country, which could result in the immediate freeze of the foreign issuers’ assets or securities. The imposition
of such sanctions could impair the market value of the securities of such foreign issuers and limit a Fund’s ability to buy, sell,
receive or deliver the securities. Additionally, dividends payable on foreign securities may be subject to foreign taxes withheld prior
to distribution. Foreign securities often trade with less frequency and volume than domestic securities and therefore may exhibit greater
price volatility. Changes in foreign exchange rates will affect the value of those securities which are denominated or quoted in currencies
other than the U.S. dollar. Many of the foreign securities
|
| | The Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund (with respect to 20% of its total assets) may invest in non-convertible and convertible debt of foreign banks, foreign corporations and foreign governments which obligations are denominated in and pay interest in U.S. dollars. | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
held by a Fund will not be registered with, nor will the issuers thereof be subject to the reporting
requirements of, the SEC. Accordingly, there may be less publicly available information about the securities and about the foreign company
or government issuing them than is available about a domestic company or government entity. Moreover, individual foreign economies may
differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States economy in such respects as growth of Gross National Product, rate of inflation,
capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payment positions. Finally, the Funds may encounter difficulty in obtaining
and enforcing judgments against issuers of foreign securities.
Securities of U.S. issuers denominated in foreign currencies may be less liquid and their
prices more volatile than securities issued by domestic issuers and denominated in U.S. dollars. In addition, investing in securities
denominated in foreign currencies often entails costs not associated with investment in U.S. dollar-denominated securities of U.S. issuers,
such as the cost of converting foreign currency to U.S. dollars, higher brokerage commissions, custodial expenses and other fees. Non-U.S.
dollar denominated securities may be subject to certain withholding and other taxes of the relevant jurisdiction, which may reduce the
yield on the securities to the Funds and which may not be recoverable by the Funds or their investors.
The Trust may use an eligible foreign custodian in connection with its purchases of foreign
securities and may maintain cash and cash equivalents in the care of a foreign custodian. The amount of cash or cash equivalents maintained
in the care of eligible foreign custodians will be limited to an amount reasonably necessary to effect the Trust’s foreign securities
transactions. The use of a foreign custodian invokes considerations which are not ordinarily associated with domestic custodians. These
considerations include the possibility of expropriations, restricted access to books and records of the foreign custodian, inability to
recover assets that are lost while under the control of the foreign custodian, and the impact of political, social or diplomatic developments.
Settlement procedures relating to the Funds’ investments in foreign securities
and to the Funds’ foreign currency exchange transactions may be more complex than settlements with respect to investments in debt
or equity securities of U.S. issuers, and may involve certain risks not present in the Funds’ domestic investments. For example,
settlement of transactions involving foreign securities or foreign currency may occur within a foreign country, and a Fund may be required
to accept or make delivery of the underlying securities or currency in conformity with any applicable U.S. or foreign restrictions or
regulations, and may be required to pay any fees, taxes or charges associated with such delivery. Such investments may also involve the
risk that an entity involved in the settlement may not meet its obligations. Settlement procedures in many foreign countries are less
established than those in the United States, and some foreign country settlement periods can be significantly longer than those in the
United States.
A fund that has significant exposure to certain countries
can be expected to be impacted by the political and economic conditions within such countries. There is continuing uncertainty around
the future of the euro and the European Union (EU) following the United Kingdom’s departure from the EU on January 31, 2020.
While on December 24, 2020, a limited deal was reached to govern the relationship between the United Kingdom and the EU, many aspects
of the relationship are still to be determined, including those related to financial services. Significant uncertainty remains in the
market regarding the ramifications of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the EU, and the range and potential implications of possible
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
political, regulatory, economic and market outcomes are difficult
to predict. Continuing Brexit issues and negotiations may cause greater market volatility and illiquidity, currency fluctuations, deterioration
in economic activity, a decrease in business confidence, and increased likelihood of a recession in the United Kingdom. While it is not
possible to determine the precise impact these events may have on a Fund, during this period and beyond, the impact on the United Kingdom,
EU countries, other countries or parties that transact with the United Kingdom and EU, and the broader global economy could be significant
and could adversely affect the value and liquidity of a Fund’s investments. In addition, if one or more countries were to exit
the EU or abandon the use of the euro as a currency, the value of investments tied to those countries or the euro could decline significantly
and unpredictably.
|
| | | |
|
Depositary Receipts
|
| |
Each Fund permitted to hold foreign securities may also hold ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs. ADRs and ADSs
typically are issued by an American bank or trust company and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation.
EDRs, which are sometimes referred to as CDRs, are issued in Europe typically by foreign banks and trust companies and evidence ownership
of either foreign or domestic securities. GDRs are similar to EDRs and are designed for use in several international financial markets.
Generally, ADRs and ADSs in registered form are designed for use in United States securities markets and EDRs in bearer form are designed
for use in European securities markets. For purposes of a Fund’s investment policies, its investments in ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs
will be deemed to be investments in the underlying foreign securities.
Depositary Receipts may be issued pursuant to sponsored or unsponsored programs. In sponsored
programs, an issuer has made arrangements to have its securities traded in the form of Depositary Receipts. In unsponsored programs, the
issuer may not be directly involved in the creation of the program. Although regulatory requirements with respect to sponsored and unsponsored
programs are generally similar, in some cases it may be easier to obtain financial information from an issuer that has participated in
the creation of a sponsored program. Accordingly, there may be less information available regarding issuers of securities underlying unsponsored
programs and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts. For purposes of
the Fund’s investment policies, investments in Depositary Receipts will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities.
Thus, a Depositary Receipt representing ownership of common stock will be treated as common stock.
Depositary Receipts are generally subject to the same sort of risks as direct investments
in a foreign country, such as currency risk, political and economic risk, and market risk, because their values generally depend on the
performance of a foreign security denominated in its home currency. (The risks of foreign investing are addressed above in this section
of the SAI under the heading “Foreign Investing.”) In addition to risks associated with the underlying portfolio of securities,
receipt holders also must consider credit standings of the custodians and broker/dealer sponsors. The receipts are not registered with
the SEC and qualify as Rule 144A securities which may make them more difficult and costly to sell. (For information about Rule 144A securities,
see “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
|
| | The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may not invest in Depositary Receipts. | |
|
Developing Markets Securities
|
| |
A Fund may invest in developing market countries, which include emerging
markets and frontier markets, and generally encompass every nation in the world except the U.S., Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand
and most nations located in Western Europe. A Fund may consider a country to be a developing market country based on a
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
number of factors including, but not limited to, if the country is
classified as an emerging or developing economy by any supranational organization such as the World Bank, International Finance Corporation
or the United Nations, or related entities, or if the country is considered a frontier and emerging market country for purposes of constructing
frontier and emerging markets indices. Such capital markets are developing in a dynamic political and economic environment brought about
by events over recent years that have reshaped political boundaries and traditional ideologies. In such a dynamic environment, there can
be no assurance that these capital markets will continue to present viable investment opportunities for a Fund.
The laws in certain frontier and emerging market countries
may be based upon or be highly influenced by religious codes or rules. The interpretation of how these laws apply to certain investments
may change over time, which could have a negative impact on those investments and the Fund.
Developing market securities are generally subject
to all of the risks discussed above under the heading “Foreign Investing,” plus additional risks discussed below under the
headings “Emerging Market Securities” and “Frontier Market Securities.”
|
| | | |
|
Emerging Market Securities
|
| |
The Funds may invest in countries or regions with relatively low gross
national product per capita compared to the world’s major economies, and in countries or regions with the potential for rapid economic
growth (emerging markets). Emerging markets will include any country: (i) having an “emerging stock market” as defined by
the International Finance Corporation; (ii) with low-to-middle-income economies according to the World Bank; (iii) listed in World Bank
publications as developing; or (iv) determined by the subadviser to be an emerging market as defined above.
Certain emerging market countries are either comparatively underdeveloped or are in the
process of becoming developed and may consequently be economically dependent on a relatively few or closely interdependent industries.
A high proportion of the securities of many emerging market issuers may also be held by a limited number of large investors trading significant
blocks of securities. While a Fund’s subadviser will strive to be sensitive to publicized reversals of economic conditions, political
unrest and adverse changes in trading status, unanticipated political and social developments may affect the values of the Fund’s
investments in such countries and the availability of additional investments in such countries.
The risks of investing in foreign securities may be intensified in the case of investments
in emerging markets. Securities of many issuers in emerging markets may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable
domestic issuers. Emerging markets also have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times
when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions.
Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when a portion of the assets of a Fund is uninvested and no return is earned thereon.
The inability of a Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment
opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the Fund due to
subsequent declines in value of portfolio securities or, if a Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, in possible liability
to the purchaser. Securities prices in emerging markets can be significantly more volatile than in the more developed nations of the world,
reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing in less established markets and economies. In particular,
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
countries with emerging markets may have relatively unstable governments, present the risk of nationalization
of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership, or prohibitions of repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property
rights than more developed countries.
Certain emerging markets may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, a country could impose temporary restrictions
on foreign capital remittances, whether because deterioration occurs in an emerging market’s balance of payments or for other reasons.
The Funds could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital,
as well as by the application to the Funds of any restrictions on investments.
Investments in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations may be restricted or
controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times preclude investment in certain foreign emerging market debt
obligations and increase the expenses of the Funds.
|
| | | |
|
Foreign Currency Transactions
|
| |
When investing in securities denominated in foreign currencies, the Funds will be subject to the additional
risk of currency fluctuations. An adverse change in the value of a particular foreign currency as against the U.S. dollar, to the extent
that such change is not offset by a gain in other foreign currencies, will result in a decrease in the Fund’s assets. Any such
change may also have the effect of decreasing or limiting the income available for distribution. Foreign currencies may be affected by
revaluation, adverse political and economic developments, and governmental restrictions. Further, no assurance can be given that currency
exchange controls will not be imposed on any particular currency at a later date.
As a result of its investments in foreign securities, a Fund may receive interest or
dividend payments, or the proceeds of the sale or redemption of such securities, in the foreign currencies in which such securities are
denominated. In that event, the Fund may convert such currencies into dollars at the then current exchange rate. Under certain circumstances,
however, such as where the Fund’s subadviser believes that the applicable rate is unfavorable at the time the currencies are received
or the Fund’s subadviser anticipates, for any other reason, that the exchange rate will improve, the Fund may hold such currencies
for an indefinite period of time.
In addition, a Fund may be required to receive delivery of the foreign currency underlying
forward foreign currency contracts it has entered into. This could occur, for example, if an option written by the Fund is exercised or
the Fund is unable to close out a forward contract. A Fund may hold foreign currency in anticipation of purchasing foreign securities.
A Fund may also elect to take delivery of the currencies’ underlying options or
forward contracts if, in the judgment of the Fund’s subadviser, it is in the best interest of the Fund to do so. In such instances
as well, the Fund may convert the foreign currencies to dollars at the then current exchange rate, or may hold such currencies for an
indefinite period of time.
While the holding of currencies will permit a Fund to take advantage of favorable movements
in the applicable exchange rate, it also exposes the Fund to risk of loss if such rates move in a direction adverse to the Fund’s
position. Such losses could reduce any profits or increase any losses sustained by the Fund from the sale or redemption of securities,
and could reduce the dollar value of interest or dividend payments received. In addition, the holding of currencies could
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
adversely affect the Fund’s profit or loss on currency options or forward contracts, as well as
its hedging strategies.
When a Fund effects foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis
at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign exchange market, the Fund incurs expenses in converting assets from one currency to another.
A Fund may also effect other types of foreign currency exchange transactions, which have their own risks and costs. For information about
such transactions, please see “Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options” under “Derivatives”
in this section of the SAI.
|
| | | |
|
Foreign Investment Companies
|
| |
Some of the countries in which the Funds may invest may not permit, or may place economic restrictions
on, direct investment by outside investors. Investments in such countries may be permitted only through foreign government-approved or
-authorized investment vehicles, which may include other investment companies. These funds may also invest in other investment companies
that invest in foreign securities. Investing through such vehicles may involve frequent or layered fees or expenses and may also be subject
to limitation under the 1940 Act. As a shareholder of another investment company, the Fund would bear, along with other shareholders,
its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees. Those expenses would be in addition to
the advisory and other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. For additional information, see “Mutual
Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI.
|
| | | |
|
Frontier Market Risk
|
| |
A Fund may invest in frontier market countries, which have less advanced
economies than either developed markets or emerging markets. Investing in such markets typically has the same risks as investing in developed
markets and emerging markets, in addition to the risks described below.
Frontier market countries generally have smaller economies
and less developed capital markets than traditional developing markets, and, as a result, the risks of investing in developing market
countries are magnified in frontier market countries. The economies of frontier market countries are less correlated to global economic
cycles than those of their more developed counterparts and their markets have low trading volumes, low security market capitalizations,
and the potential for extreme price volatility and illiquidity. This volatility may be further heightened by the actions of a few major
investors. For example, a substantial increase or decrease in cash flows of mutual funds investing in these markets could significantly
affect local stock prices, and depending upon how invested a Fund is such markets, such developments could impact the price of a Fund’s
shares. These factors make investing in frontier market countries significantly riskier than in other countries and negative events in
any one of them could cause the price of a Fund’s shares to decline.
Governments of many frontier market countries in which
a Fund may invest may exercise substantial influence over many aspects of the private sector. In some cases, the governments of such frontier
market countries may own or control certain companies. Accordingly, government actions could have a significant effect on economic conditions
in a frontier market country and on market conditions, prices and yields of securities in a Fund’s portfolio. Moreover, the economies
of frontier market countries may be heavily dependent upon international trade and, accordingly, have been and may continue to be, adversely
affected by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures imposed
or negotiated by the countries with which they trade. These economies also have been and may continue
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
to be adversely affected by economic conditions in the countries with which they trade.
Investment in equity securities of issuers operating in certain frontier market countries
may be restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in
equity securities of issuers operating in certain frontier market countries and increase the costs and expenses of a Fund. Certain frontier
market countries require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons, limit the amount of investment by foreign persons
in a particular issuer, limit the investment by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an issuer that may have less
advantageous rights than the classes available for purchase by domiciliaries of the countries and/or impose additional taxes on foreign
investors. Certain frontier market countries may also restrict investment opportunities in issuers in industries deemed important to national
interests, (“sensitive industries”).
Frontier market countries may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors, such as a Fund. In addition, if deterioration occurs in a
frontier market country’s balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances.
A Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital,
as well as by the application to a Fund of any restrictions on investments. Investing in local markets in frontier market countries may
require a Fund to adopt special procedures, seek local government approvals or take other actions, each of which may involve additional
costs to a Fund.
There may be no centralized securities exchange on which securities are traded in frontier
market countries. Also, securities laws in many frontier market countries are relatively new and unsettled. Therefore, laws regarding
foreign investment in frontier market securities, securities regulation, title to securities, and shareholder rights may change quickly
and unpredictably.
Many frontier market countries suffer from uncertainty and corruption in their legal
frameworks. Legislation may be difficult to interpret and laws may be too new to provide any precedential value. Laws regarding foreign
investment and private property may be weak or non-existent. Sudden changes in governments may result in policies which are less favorable
to investors such as policies designed to expropriate or nationalize “sovereign” assets.
In the past, governments of such nations have expropriated substantial amounts of private
property, and most claims of the property owners have never been fully settled. There is no assurance that such expropriations will not
reoccur. In such event, it is possible that a Fund could lose the entire value of its investments in the affected markets. In the past,
governments within the frontier markets have become overly reliant on the international capital markets and other forms of foreign credit
to finance large public spending programs, which in the past have caused huge budget deficits. Often, interest payments have become too
overwhelming for a government to meet, representing a large percentage of total gross domestic product. These foreign obligations have
become the subject of political debate and served as fuel for political parties of the opposition, which pressure the government not to
make payments to foreign creditors, but instead to use these funds for, among other things, social programs. Either due to an inability
to pay or submission to political pressure, foreign governments have been forced to seek a restructuring of their loan and/or bond obligations,
have declared a temporary suspension of interest payments or have defaulted. These
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
events have adversely affected the values of securities issued by
foreign governments and corporations domiciled in those countries and have negatively affected not only their cost of borrowing, but their
ability to borrow in the future as well.
The frontier market countries in which a Fund invests
may become subject to sanctions or embargoes imposed by the U.S. government and the United Nations. The value of the securities issued
by companies that operate in, or have dealings with these countries may be negatively impacted by any such sanction or embargo and may
reduce a Fund’s returns.
Banks in frontier market countries used to hold a
Fund’s securities and other assets in that country may lack the same operating experience as banks in developed markets. In addition,
in certain countries there may be legal restrictions or limitations on the ability of a Fund to recover assets held by a foreign bank
in the event of the bankruptcy of the bank. Settlement systems in frontier markets may be less well organized than in the developed markets.
As a result, there is greater risk than in developed countries that settlements will take longer and that cash or securities of a Fund
may be in jeopardy because of failures of or defects in the settlement systems.
|
| | | |
|
Privatizations
|
| |
The governments of some foreign countries have been engaged in programs of selling part or all of their
stakes in government owned or controlled enterprises (“privatizations”). Privatizations may offer opportunities for significant
capital appreciation. In certain foreign countries, the ability of foreign entities such as the Funds to participate in privatizations
may be limited by local law, or the terms on which a Fund may be permitted to participate may be less advantageous than those for local
investors. There can be no assurance that foreign governments will continue to sell companies currently owned or controlled by them or
that privatization programs will be successful.
|
| | | |
|
Funding Agreements
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in funding agreements, which are insurance contracts between an investor and the
issuing insurance company. For the issuer, they represent senior obligations under an insurance product. For the investor, and from a
regulatory perspective, these agreements are treated as securities. These agreements, like other insurance products, are backed by claims
on the general assets of the issuing entity and rank on the same priority level as other policy holder claims. Funding agreements typically
are issued with a one-year final maturity and a variable interest rate, which may adjust weekly, monthly, or quarterly. Some agreements
carry a seven-day put feature. A funding agreement without this feature is considered illiquid and will therefore be subject to the Funds’
limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
Funding agreements are regulated by the state insurance board of the state where they are executed.
|
| | | |
|
Guaranteed Investment Contracts
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in GICs issued by U.S. and Canadian insurance companies. A GIC requires the investor
to make cash contributions to a deposit fund of an insurance company’s general account. The insurance company then makes payments
to the investor based on negotiated, floating or fixed interest rates. A GIC is a general obligation of the issuing insurance company
and not a separate account. The purchase price paid for a GIC becomes part of the general assets of the insurance company, and the contract
is paid from the insurance company’s general assets. Generally, a GIC is not assignable or transferable without the permission
of the issuing insurance company, and an active secondary market in GICs does not currently exist. Therefore, these investments may be
deemed to be illiquid, in which case they will be subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See
“Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
|
| | The Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may not invest in guaranteed investment contracts. | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
|
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| |
Illiquid securities are investments that a Fund reasonably expects
cannot be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly
changing the market value of the investment. Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid assets. No Fund may acquire
any illiquid investment if, immediately after the acquisition, the Fund would have invested more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid
investments that are assets. Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on
resale because they have not been registered under the 1933 Act (“restricted securities”), securities that are otherwise
not readily marketable, such as over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements not entitling the holder to payment of principal in
seven days. Such securities may offer higher yields than comparable publicly traded securities, and they also may incur higher risks.
Repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and time deposits that do not provide
for payment to the Fund within seven days may be deemed illiquid securities for this purpose unless such securities are variable amount
master demand notes with maturities of nine months or less or unless the Fund’s subadviser has determined that an adequate trading
market exists for such securities or that market quotations are readily available.
The Funds may purchase Rule 144A securities sold to institutional investors without registration
under the 1933 Act and commercial paper issued in reliance upon the exemption in Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act, for which an institutional
market has developed. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily
resold or on the issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment of the unregistered security.
An investment’s contractual or legal restrictions
on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of the investment and therefore the
investments described in this section may be determined to be liquid in accordance with the Fund’s liquidity risk management program
approved by the Board. The Trustees have delegated to each Fund’s Adviser the determination of the liquidity of such investments
in the respective Fund’s portfolio as administrator of the Fund’s liquidity risk management program. The Fund’s Adviser
will take into account relevant market, trading and investment-specific considerations when determining whether an investment is illiquid.
If illiquid assets exceed 15% of a Fund’s net
assets after the time of purchase, the Fund will take steps to reduce, in accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act, its holdings
of illiquid securities. Because illiquid securities may not be readily marketable, the relevant Fund’s subadviser may not be able
to dispose of them in a timely manner. As a result, the Fund may be forced to hold illiquid securities while their price depreciates.
Depreciation in the price of illiquid securities may cause the NAV of the Fund holding them to decline. An investment that is determined
by a Fund’s Adviser to be liquid may subsequently revert to being illiquid if not enough buyer interest exists.
Restricted securities ordinarily can be sold by the Fund in secondary market transactions
to certain qualified investors pursuant to rules established by the SEC, in privately negotiated transactions to a limited number of purchasers
or in a public offering made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act. When registration is required, the Fund
may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable time may elapse between the decision to sell and the
sale date. If, during such period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
less favorable price than the price which prevailed when it decided to sell.
Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Trustees or their delegate.
|
| | | |
|
Leverage
|
| |
Each Fund may employ investment techniques that create leverage, either by using borrowed capital to
increase the amount invested, or investing in instruments, including derivatives, where the investment loss can exceed the original amount
invested. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally
invested.
The SEC takes the position that transactions that have a leveraging effect on the capital
structure of a mutual fund or are economically equivalent to borrowing can be viewed as constituting a form of borrowing by the fund for
purposes of the 1940 Act. These transactions can include buying and selling certain derivatives (such as futures contracts); selling (or
writing) put and call options; engaging in sale-buybacks; entering into firm-commitment and stand-by commitment agreements; engaging in
when-issued, delayed-delivery, or forward-commitment transactions; and other similar trading practices (additional discussion about a
number of these transactions can be found throughout this section of the SAI). As a result, when a Fund enters into such transactions
the transactions may be subject to the same requirements and restrictions as borrowing. (See “Borrowing” below for additional
information.)
The following are some of the Funds’ permitted investment techniques that are
generally viewed as creating leverage for the Funds.
|
| | | |
|
Borrowing
|
| |
A Fund’s ability to borrow money is limited by its investment policies and limitations, by the
1940 Act, and by applicable exemptions, no-action letters, interpretations, and other pronouncements issued from time to time by the SEC
and its staff or any other regulatory authority with jurisdiction. Under the 1940 Act, a Fund is required to maintain continuous asset
coverage (that is, total assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of the amount borrowed, with an
exception for borrowings not in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets made for temporary or emergency purposes. Any borrowings
for temporary purposes in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets must maintain continuous asset coverage. If the 300% asset coverage
should decline as a result of market fluctuations or for other reasons, a Fund may be required to sell some of its portfolio holdings
within three days (excluding Sundays and holidays) to reduce the debt and restore the 300% asset coverage, even though it may be disadvantageous
from an investment standpoint to sell securities at that time.
Borrowing will tend to exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease
in the market value of a Fund’s portfolio. Money borrowed will be subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered by
earnings on the securities purchased. A Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with a borrowing
or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over
the stated interest rate.
|
| | | |
|
Interfund Borrowing and Lending
|
| |
The Virtus Funds and their investment advisers have received exemptive relief from the SEC which permits
the Virtus Funds to participate in an interfund lending program. The interfund lending program allows the participating Virtus Funds to
borrow money from and loan money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes. The program is subject to a number of conditions designed
to ensure fair and equitable treatment of the participating Virtus Funds, including
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
the following: (1) no Virtus Fund may borrow money through the program unless it receives a more favorable
interest rate than a rate approximating the lowest interest rate at which bank loans would be available to any of the participating Virtus
Funds under a loan agreement; and (2) no Virtus Fund may lend money through the program unless it receives a more favorable return than
that available from an investment in overnight repurchase agreements or the yield of any money market fund in which the Virtus Fund could
invest. In addition, a Virtus Fund may participate in the program only if and to the extent that such participation is consistent with
its investment objectives, policies and limitations. Interfund loans and borrowings have a maximum duration of seven days and loans may
be called on one business day’s notice.
A participating Virtus Fund may not lend to another Virtus Fund under the interfund lending
program if the interfund loan would cause its aggregate outstanding interfund loans to exceed 15% of its current net assets at the time
of the loan. Interfund loans by a Virtus Fund to any one Virtus Fund may not exceed 5% of net assets of the lending Virtus Fund.
The restrictions discussed above and the other conditions of the SEC exemptive order
permitting interfund lending are designed to minimize the risks associated with interfund lending for both the lending Virtus Fund and
the borrowing Virtus Fund. However, no borrowing or lending activity is without risk. If a Virtus Fund borrows money from another Virtus
Fund, there is a risk that the interfund loan could be called on one business day’s notice or not renewed, in which case the borrowing
Virtus Fund may have to borrow from a bank at higher rates if an interfund loan were not available from another Virtus Fund. A delay in
repayment to a lending Virtus Fund could result in a lost opportunity or additional lending costs, and interfund loans are subject to
the risk that the borrowing Virtus Fund could be unable to repay the loan when due.
|
| | | |
|
Mortgage “Dollar-Roll” Transactions
|
| |
Each Fund may enter into mortgage “dollar-roll” transactions pursuant to which it sells
mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the future and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar securities on a
specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund
is compensated for the lost interest by the difference between the current sales price and the lower price for the future purchase (often
referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on, and gains from, the investment of the cash proceeds of
the initial sale. The Fund may also be compensated by receipt of a commitment fee. If the income and capital gains from the Fund’s
investment of the cash from the initial sale do not exceed the income, capital appreciation and gain or loss that would have been realized
on the securities sold as part of the dollar roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance of the Fund compared
with what the performance would have been without the use of the dollar roll.
Dollar-roll transactions involve the risk that the market value of the securities the
Fund is required to purchase may decline below the agreed upon repurchase price of those securities. If the broker-dealer to whom the
Fund sells securities becomes insolvent, the Fund’s right to purchase or repurchase securities may be restricted. Successful use
of dollar rolls may depend upon the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to correctly predict interest rates and prepayments. There
is no assurance that dollar rolls can be successfully employed.
|
| | | |
|
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
|
| |
Reverse repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund sells a security and simultaneously
commits to repurchase that security from the buyer, such as a bank or broker-dealer, at an
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
agreed-upon price on an agreed-upon future date. The resale price in a reverse repurchase agreement reflects
a market rate of interest that is not related to the coupon rate or maturity of the sold security. For certain demand agreements, there
is no agreed-upon repurchase date and interest payments are calculated daily, often based upon the prevailing overnight repurchase rate.
Generally, a reverse repurchase agreement enables the Fund to recover for the term of
the reverse repurchase agreement all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio securities sold and to keep the interest income associated
with those portfolio securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if the interest cost to the Fund of the reverse repurchase transaction
is less than the cost of obtaining the cash otherwise. In addition, interest costs on the money received in a reverse repurchase agreement
may exceed the return received on the investments made by the Fund with those monies. Using reverse repurchase agreements to earn additional
income involves the risk that the interest earned on the invested proceeds is less than the expense of the reverse repurchase agreement
transaction.
Because reverse repurchase agreements are considered borrowing under the 1940 Act, while
a reverse repurchase agreement is outstanding, the Fund will maintain cash and appropriate liquid assets in a segregated custodial account
to cover its obligation under the agreement. A Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with parties that the Fund’s
subadviser deems creditworthy, but such investments are still subject to the risks of leverage discussed above.
|
| | | |
|
Market Volatility Risk
|
| |
A Fund could lose money over short periods due to short-term market
movements and over longer periods during more prolonged market downturns. The value of a security or other instrument may decline due
to changes in general market conditions, economic trends or events that are not specifically related to the issuer of the security or
other instrument, or factors that affect a particular issuer or issuers, country, group of countries, region, market, industry, group
of industries, sector or asset class. During a general market downturn, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Changes in
market conditions and interest rates generally do not have the same impact on all types of securities and instruments. An outbreak of
infectious respiratory illness caused by a novel coronavirus known as COVID-19 was first detected in China in December 2019 and has
now been detected globally. This coronavirus has resulted in travel restrictions, closed international borders, enhanced health screenings
at ports of entry and elsewhere, disruption of and delays in healthcare service preparation and delivery, prolonged quarantines, cancellations,
supply chain disruptions, and lower consumer demand, as well as general concern and uncertainty. The impact of COVID-19, and other infectious
illness outbreaks that may arise in the future, could adversely affect the economies of many nations or the entire global economy, individual
issuers and capital markets in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. In addition, the impact of infectious illnesses in emerging market
countries may be greater due to generally less established healthcare systems. Public health crises caused by the COVID-19 outbreak may
exacerbate other pre-existing political, social and economic risks in certain countries or globally. The duration of the COVID-19 outbreak
and its effects cannot be determined with certainty.
|
| | | |
|
Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”)
|
| |
An investment in MLP units involves some risks that differ from an investment in the common stock of
a corporation. Holders of MLP units have limited control on matters affecting the partnership. Conflicts of interest exist between common
unit holders and the general partner, including those arising from incentive distribution payments. MLPs holding credit-related investments
are subject to
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
interest rate risk and the risk of default on payment obligations by debt issuers. MLPs that concentrate
in a particular industry or a particular geographic region are subject to risks associated with such industry or region. The fees that
MLPs charge for transportation of oil and gas products through their pipelines are subject to government regulation, which could negatively
impact the revenue stream. Investing in MLPs also involves certain risks related to investing in the underlying assets of the MLPs and
risks associated with pooled investment vehicles. These include the risk of environmental incidents, terrorist attacks, demand destruction
from high commodity prices, proliferation of alternative energy sources, inadequate supply of external capital, and conflicts of interest
with the general partner. There are also certain tax risks associated with investment in MLPs. The benefit derived from a Fund’s
investment in MLPs is somewhat dependent on the MLP being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, so any change to this
status would adversely affect the price of MLP units. Historically, a substantial portion of the gross taxable income of MLPs has been
offset by tax losses and deductions reducing gross income received by investors, and any change to these tax rules would adversely affect
the price of an MLP unit. Certain MLPs may trade less frequently than other securities, and those with limited trading volumes may display
volatile or erratic price movements.
|
| | | |
|
Money Market Instruments
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in money market instruments, which are high-quality short-term investments. The
types of money market instruments most commonly acquired by the Funds are discussed below, although each Fund is also permitted to invest
in other types of money market instruments to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment limitations and restrictions.
|
| | | |
|
Banker’s Acceptances
|
| |
A banker’s acceptance is a time draft drawn on a commercial bank by a borrower usually in connection
with an international commercial transaction (to finance the import, export, transfer or storage of goods). The borrower, as well as the
bank, is liable for payment, and the bank unconditionally guarantees to pay the draft at its face amount on the maturity date. Most acceptances
have maturities of six months or less and are traded in secondary markets prior to maturity.
|
| | | |
|
Certificates of Deposit
|
| |
Certificates of deposit are generally short-term, interest-bearing negotiable certificates issued by
banks or savings and loan associations against funds deposited in the issuing institution. They generally may be withdrawn on demand but
may be subject to early withdrawal penalties which could reduce the Fund’s yield. Deposits subject to early withdrawal penalties
or that mature in more than seven days are treated as illiquid securities if there is no readily available market for the securities.
|
| | | |
|
Commercial Paper
|
| |
Commercial paper refers to short-term, unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations to finance short-term
credit needs. Commercial paper is usually sold on a discount basis and has a maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months.
|
| | | |
|
Obligations of Foreign Banks and Foreign Branches of U.S. Banks
|
| |
The money market instruments in which the Funds may invest include negotiable certificates of deposit,
bankers’ acceptances and time deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks, foreign banks and their non-U.S. branches (Eurodollars),
U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks (Yankee dollars), and wholly-owned banking-related subsidiaries of foreign banks. For the
purposes of each Fund’s investment policies with respect to money market instruments, obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks
and of foreign banks are obligations of the issuing bank and may be general obligations of the parent bank. Such obligations, however,
may be limited by the terms of a specific obligation and by government regulation. As with investment in non-U.S. securities in general,
investments in the
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks may subject a Fund to investment risks
that are different in some respects from those of investments in obligations of domestic issuers.
|
| | | |
|
Time Deposits
|
| |
Time deposits are deposits in a bank or other financial institution for a specified period of time at
a fixed interest rate for which a negotiable certificate is not received.
|
| | | |
|
U.S. Government Obligations
|
| |
Securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States Government include
a variety of Treasury securities, which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. Treasury bills have maturities
of one year or less. Treasury notes have maturities of one to ten years, and Treasury bonds generally have maturities of greater than
ten years.
Agencies of the United States Government which issue or guarantee obligations include,
among others, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Housing Administration, GNMA, Maritime Administration,
Small Business Administration and The Tennessee Valley Authority. Obligations of instrumentalities of the United States Government include
securities issued or guaranteed by, among others, FNMA, Federal Home Loan Banks, FHLMC, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Banks for Cooperatives,
and the U.S. Postal Service. Some of these securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, others are supported
by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury, while still others are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. There
is no guarantee that the U.S. Government will provide financial support to its agencies or instrumentalities, now or in the future, if
it is not obligated to do so by law. Accordingly, although these securities have historically involved little risk of loss of principal
if held to maturity, they may involve more risk than securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government because the
Fund must look principally to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the securities for repayment and may not be able to
assert a claim against the United States if the agency or instrumentality does not meet its commitment.
|
| | | |
|
Mutual Fund Investing
|
| |
Each Fund is authorized to invest in the securities of other investment companies subject to the limitations
contained in the 1940 Act.
Investment companies in which the Fund may invest may include ETFs. An ETF is an investment
company classified as an open-end investment company or unit investment trust that is traded similarly to a publicly traded company. Most
ETFs seek to achieve the same return as a particular market index. That type of ETF is similar to an index fund in that it will primarily
invest in the securities of companies that are included in a selected market index. An index-based ETF will invest in all of the securities
included in the index, a representative sample of the securities included in the index, or other investments expected to produce returns
substantially similar to that of the index. Other types of ETFs include leveraged or inverse ETFs, which are ETFs that seek to achieve
a daily return that is a multiple or an inverse multiple of the daily return of a securities index. An important characteristic of these
ETFs is that they seek to achieve their stated objectives on a daily basis, and their performance over longer periods of time can differ
significantly from the multiple or inverse multiple of the index performance over those longer periods of time. ETFs also include actively
managed ETFs that pursue active management strategies and publish their portfolio holdings on a frequent basis.
In connection with the management of its daily cash positions, each Fund may invest in
securities issued by investment companies that invest in short-term debt securities (which may include municipal
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
obligations that are exempt from Federal income taxes) and that seek to maintain a $1.00 NAV per share.
In certain countries, investments by the Funds may only be made through investments in
other investment companies that, in turn, are authorized to invest in the securities that are issued in such countries. (See “Foreign
Investment Companies” under “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
Under the 1940 Act, a Fund generally may not own more
than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of an investment company, invest more than 5% of its total assets in any one investment company,
or invest more than 10% of its total assets in the securities of investment companies. In some instances, a Fund may invest in an investment
company in excess of these limits; for instance, with respect to investments in money market funds or investments made pursuant to exemptive
rules adopted and/or orders granted by the SEC. The SEC has adopted exemptive rules to permit funds of funds to exceed these limits when
complying with certain conditions, which differ depending upon whether the funds in which a fund of funds invests are affiliated or unaffiliated
with the fund of funds. The Funds may rely on these exemptive rules to invest in affiliated or unaffiliated mutual funds and/or
unaffiliated ETFs.
The risks associated with investing in other investment companies generally reflect the
risks of owning shares of the underlying securities in which those investment companies invest, although lack of liquidity in an investment
company could result in its value being more volatile than the underlying portfolio of securities. For purposes of complying with investment
policies requiring a Fund to invest a percentage of its assets in a certain type of investments (e.g., stocks of small capitalization
companies), the Fund generally will look through an investment company in which it invests, to categorize the investment company in accordance
with the types of investments the investment company holds.
Certain investment companies in which the Funds may invest may be considered commodity
pools under the CEA and applicable CFTC regulations. If a Fund invests in such an investment company, the Fund will be required to treat
some or all of its holding of the investment company’s shares as a commodity interest for the purposes of determining whether the
Fund is qualified to claim exclusion or exemption from regulation by the CFTC. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section
of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications to the Funds of investing in commodity interests.)
Investors in each Fund should recognize that when a Fund invests in another investment
company, the Fund will bear its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees, in addition
to the expenses the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations.
|
| | | |
|
Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”)
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in REITs. REITs pool investors’ funds for investment primarily in income
producing commercial real estate or real estate related loans. A REIT is not taxed on income distributed to shareholders if it complies
with several requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets, and income and a requirement that it distribute to its shareholders
at least 90% of its taxable income (other than net capital gains) for each taxable year.
REITs can generally be classified as follows:
•
Equity REITs, which invest
the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive their income primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital
gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
•
Mortgage REITs, which invest the majority of their assets in real
estate mortgages and derive their income primarily from interest payments.
•
Hybrid REITs, which combine the characteristics of both equity
REITs and mortgage REITs.
REITs are structured similarly to closed-end investment companies in that they are essentially
holding companies. An investor should realize that by investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, he will bear not only his proportionate
share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the underlying REITs. (See “Mutual Fund Investing”
in this section of the SAI.)
Selecting REITs requires an evaluation of the merits of each type of asset a particular
REIT owns, as well as regional and local economics. Due to the proliferation of REITs in recent years and the relative lack of sophistication
of certain REIT managers, the quality of REIT assets has varied significantly. The risks associated with REITs are similar to those associated
with the direct ownership of real estate. These include declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic
conditions, dependence on management skill, cash flow dependence, possible lack of availability of long-term mortgage funds, over-building,
extended vacancies of properties, decreased occupancy rates and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses,
changes in neighborhood values and the appeal of the properties to tenants and changes in interest rates.
Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying properties they
own, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage REITs are dependent upon
management skills and generally are not diversified. Equity and mortgage REITs are also subject to potential defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation,
and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free status of income under the Code and failing to maintain exemption from the 1940
Act. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor
and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. In addition, investment in REITs could cause the Fund to possibly
fail to qualify as a regulated investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of the SAI.)
|
| | | |
|
Repurchase Agreements
|
| |
Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements by which the Fund purchases portfolio securities subject
to the seller’s agreement to repurchase them at a mutually agreed-upon time and price. The repurchase price may be higher than
the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase price may be the same, with interest payable
to the Fund at a stated rate together with the repurchase price on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is unrelated to
the interest rate on the security.
A repurchase agreement must be collateralized by obligations that could otherwise be
purchased by the Fund (except with respect to maturity), and these must be maintained by the seller in a segregated account for the Fund.
The value of such collateral will be monitored throughout the term of the repurchase agreement in an attempt to ensure that the market
value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the repurchase price (including accrued interest). If the value of the collateral dips
below such repurchase price, additional collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the account to maintain full collateralization.
Repurchase agreements will be entered into with commercial banks, brokers and dealers
considered by the relevant Fund’s subadviser to be creditworthy. However, the use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks
such as default by, or insolvency of, the other party to the
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
transaction. The Fund also might incur disposition costs in connection with liquidating the underlying
securities or enforcing its rights.
Typically, repurchase agreements are in effect for one week or less, but they may be
in effect for longer periods of time.
Repurchase agreements of more than seven days’ duration are subject to each Fund’s
limitation on investments in illiquid securities, which means that no more than 15% of the market value of a Fund’s total assets
may be invested in repurchase agreements with a maturity of more than seven days and in other illiquid securities.
|
| | | |
|
Securities Lending
|
| |
Subject to certain investment restrictions, each Fund may, subject to the Trustees’ and Trust
Treasurer’s approval, lend securities from its portfolio to brokers, dealers and financial institutions deemed creditworthy and
receive, as collateral, cash or cash equivalents which at all times while the loan is outstanding will be maintained in amounts equal
to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. Any cash collateral will be invested in short-term securities that
will increase the current income of the Fund lending its securities.
A Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities to exercise
beneficial rights such as voting rights and subscription rights. While a securities loan is outstanding, the Fund is to receive an amount
equal to any dividends, interest or other distributions with respect to the loaned securities. A Fund may pay reasonable fees to persons
unaffiliated with the Trust for services in arranging such loans.
Even though securities lending usually does not impose market risks on the lending Fund,
as with any extension of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery of the loaned securities and in some cases loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. In addition, the value of the collateral taken as security for the
securities loaned may decline in value or may be difficult to convert to cash in the event that a Fund must rely on the collateral to
recover the value of the securities. Moreover, if the borrower of the securities is insolvent, under current bankruptcy law, the Fund
could be ordered by a court not to liquidate the collateral for an indeterminate period of time. If the borrower is the subject of insolvency
proceedings and the collateral held might not be liquidated, the result could be a material adverse impact on the liquidity of the lending
Fund.
No Fund will lend securities having a value in excess of 33 1/3% of its assets, including
collateral received for loaned securities (valued at the time of any loan).
|
| | | |
|
Short Sales
|
| |
Each Fund may sell securities short as part of its overall portfolio management strategies involving
the use of derivative instruments and to offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities. A short sale is a transaction
in which a Fund sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire, or that it owns but does not wish to deliver, in anticipation
that the market price of that security will decline. A short sale is “against the box” to the extent the Fund contemporaneously
owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short. All other short sales are commonly referred
to as “naked” short sales.
When a Fund makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made
must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. The Fund is required to make a margin deposit
in connection with such short sales; the Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay
over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of
the short sale and the time the Fund covers its short position,
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain.
Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful use of short selling may
be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities being hedged.
If a Fund sells securities short against the box, it may protect unrealized gains, but
will lose the opportunity to profit on such securities if the price rises. If a Fund engages in naked short sales, the Fund’s risk
of loss could be as much as the maximum attainable price of the security (which could be limitless) less the price paid by the Fund for
the security at the time it was borrowed.
When a Fund sells securities short, to the extent required by applicable law and regulation
the Fund will “cover” the short sale, which generally means that the Fund will segregate any asset, including equity securities
and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the market value of the
securities sold short, reduced by any amount deposited as margin. Alternatively, the Fund may “cover” a short sale by (a)
owning the underlying securities, (b) owning securities currently convertible into the underlying securities at an exercise price equal
to or less than the current market price of the underlying securities, or (c) owning a purchased call option on the underlying securities
with an exercise price equal to or less than the price at which the underlying securities were sold short.
|
| | | |
|
Special Situations
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in special situations that the Fund’s subadviser believes present opportunities
for capital growth. Such situations most typically include corporate restructurings, mergers, and tender offers.
A special situation arises when, in the opinion of the Fund’s subadviser, the
securities of a particular company will, within a reasonably estimable period of time, be accorded market recognition at an appreciated
value solely by reason of a development particularly or uniquely applicable to that company and regardless of general business conditions
or movements of the market as a whole. Developments creating special situations might include, among others, the following: liquidations,
reorganizations, recapitalizations, mergers, or tender offers; material litigation or resolution thereof; technological breakthroughs;
and new management or management policies. Although large and well-known companies may be involved, special situations often involve much
greater risk than is inherent in ordinary investment securities.
|
| | | |
|
Temporary Investments
|
| |
When business or financial conditions warrant, each Fund may assume a temporary defensive position by
investing in money-market instruments, including obligations of the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities, obligations
of foreign sovereigns, other debt securities, commercial paper including bank obligations, certificates of deposit (including Eurodollar
certificates of deposit) and repurchase agreements. (See “Money Market Instruments” in this section of the SAI for more
information about these types of investments.)
For temporary defensive purposes, during periods in which a Fund’s subadviser
believes adverse changes in economic, financial or political conditions make it advisable, the Fund may reduce its holdings in equity
and other securities and may invest up to 100% of its assets in certain short-term (less than twelve months to maturity) and medium-term
(not greater than five years to maturity) debt securities and in cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multicurrency units). The
short-term and medium-term debt securities in which a Fund may invest for temporary defensive purposes will be
|
| | In the case of the EM Opportunities Fund, the short-term and medium-term debt securities it may employ on a temporary basis consist of (a) obligations of governments, agencies or instrumentalities of any member state of the OECD; (b) bank deposits and bank obligations (including certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances) | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
those that the Fund’s subadviser believes to be of high quality (i.e., subject to relatively low
risk of loss of interest or principal). If rated, these securities will be rated in one of the three highest rating categories by rating
services such as Moody’s or S&P (i.e., rated at least A).
|
| | of banks organized under the laws of any member state of the OECD, denominated in any currency; (c) floating rate securities and other instruments denominated in any currency issued by international development agencies; (d) finance company and corporate commercial paper and other short-term corporate debt obligations of corporations organized under the laws of any member state of the OECD meeting the Fund’s credit quality standards; and (e) repurchase agreements with banks and broker-dealers covering any of the foregoing securities. | |
|
Warrants or Rights to Purchase Securities
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in or acquire warrants or rights to purchase equity or fixed income securities at
a specified price during a specific period of time. A Fund will make such investments only if the underlying securities are deemed appropriate
by the Fund’s subadviser for inclusion in the Fund’s portfolio. Included are warrants and rights whose underlying securities
are not traded on principal domestic or foreign exchanges. Warrants and stock rights are almost identical to call options in their nature,
use and effect except that they are issued by the issuer of the underlying security, rather than an option writer, and they generally
have longer expiration dates than call options. (See “Options” in this section of the SAI for information about call options.)
Bonds with warrants attached to purchase equity securities have many characteristics
of convertible bonds and their prices may, to some degree, reflect the performance of the underlying stock. However, unlike convertible
securities and preferred stocks, warrants do not pay a fixed dividend. Bonds also may be issued with warrants attached to purchase additional
fixed income securities at the same coupon rate. A decline in interest rates would permit a Fund holding such warrants to buy additional
bonds at the favorable rate or to sell the warrants at a profit. If interest rates rise, the warrants would generally expire with no value.
A Fund may purchase put warrants and call warrants whose values vary depending on the
change in the value of one or more specified securities indices (“index warrants”). Index warrants are generally issued
by banks or other financial institutions and give the holder the right, at any time during the term of the warrant, to receive upon exercise
of the warrant a cash payment from the issuer based on the value of the underlying index at the time of exercise. In general, if the value
of the underlying index rises above the exercise price of the index warrant, the holder of a call warrant will be entitled to receive
a
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
cash payment from the issuer upon exercise based on the difference between the value of the index and
the exercise price of the warrant; if the value of the underlying index falls, the holder of a put warrant will be entitled to receive
a cash payment from the issuer upon exercise based on the difference between the exercise price of the warrant and the value of the index.
The holder of a warrant would not be entitled to any payments from the issuer at any time when, in the case of a call warrant, the exercise
price is greater than the value of the underlying index or, in the case of a put warrant, the exercise price is less than the value of
the underlying index. If a Fund were not to exercise an index warrant prior to its expiration, then the Fund would lose the amount of
the purchase price paid by it for the warrant.
A Fund will normally use index warrants in a manner similar to its use of options on
securities indices. The risks of the Fund’s use of index warrants are generally similar to those relating to its use of index options.
(See “Options” in this section of the SAI for information about index options.) Unlike most index options, however, index
warrants are issued in limited amounts and are not obligations of a regulated clearing agency, but are backed only by the credit of the
bank or other institution which issues the warrant. Also, index warrants generally have longer terms than index options. Although a Fund
will normally invest only in exchange-listed warrants, index warrants are not likely to be as liquid as certain index options backed by
a recognized clearing agency. In addition, the terms of index warrants may limit a Fund’s ability to exercise the warrants at such
time, or in such quantities, as the Fund would otherwise wish to do.
|
| | | |
|
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
|
| |
Each Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. These transactions are
also known as delayed delivery transactions. (The phrase “delayed delivery” is not intended to include purchases where a
delay in delivery involves only a brief period required by the selling party solely to locate appropriate certificates and prepare them
for submission for clearance and settlement in the customary way.) Delayed delivery transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase
or sell securities at a future date (ordinarily up to 90 days later). The price of the underlying securities (usually expressed in terms
of yield) and the date when the securities will be delivered and paid for (the settlement date) are fixed at the time the transaction
is negotiated. When-issued purchases and forward commitments are negotiated directly with the selling party.
When-issued purchases and forward commitments enable the Fund to lock in what is believed
to be an attractive price or yield on a particular security for a period of time, regardless of future changes in interest rates. For
example, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, the Fund might sell debt securities it owns on a forward commitment
basis to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising prices, the Fund might sell securities
it owns and purchase the same or similar securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby obtaining the benefit of currently
higher yields. The Fund will not enter into such transactions for the purpose of leverage.
The value of securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis and any
subsequent fluctuations in their value will be reflected in the Fund’s NAV starting on the first business day after the date of
the agreement to purchase the securities. The Fund will be subject to the rights and risks of ownership of the securities on the agreement
date. However, the Fund will not earn interest on securities it has committed to purchase until they are paid for and received. A seller’s
failure to deliver securities to the Fund could prevent the Fund from realizing a price or yield considered to be advantageous and could
cause the Fund to incur expenses associated with unwinding the transaction.
|
| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
When a Fund makes a forward commitment to sell securities it owns, the proceeds to be received upon settlement
will be included in the Fund’s assets. Fluctuations in the market value of the underlying securities will not be reflected in the
Fund’s NAV as long as the commitment to sell remains in effect. Settlement of when-issued purchases and forward commitment transactions
generally takes place up to 90 days after the date of the transaction, but the Fund may agree to a longer settlement period.
The Funds will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued basis or to purchase
or sell securities on a forward commitment basis only with the intention of completing the transaction and actually purchasing or selling
the securities. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, a Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after
it is entered into. A Fund also may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on
the settlement date. The Fund may realize a capital gain or loss in connection with these transactions.
When a Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or forward-commitment basis, the Fund
will specifically designate on its accounting records securities having a value (determined daily) at least equal to the amount of the
Fund’s purchase commitments. These procedures are designed to ensure that each Fund will maintain sufficient assets at all times
to cover its obligations under when-issued purchases and forward commitments.
|
| | | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Burke, Donald C.
YOB: 1960
|
| |
Served since 2016.
|
| |
98
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2014), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (3 funds); Director, Avista Corp. (energy company) (since 2011); Trustee, Goldman Sachs Fund Complex (2010 to 2014); and Director, BlackRock Luxembourg and Cayman Funds (2006 to 2010). | |
| |
Harris, Sidney E.
YOB: 1949
|
| |
Served since 2017
|
| |
95
|
| | Private Investor (since 2021); Professor and Dean Emeritus (2015 to 2021), Professor (1997 to 2014), Dean (1997 to 2004), J. Mack Robinson College of Business, Georgia State University. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2019), Mutual Fund Directors Forum; Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (2013 to 2020) and Honorary Trustee (since 2020), KIPP Metro Atlanta; Director (1999 to 2019), Total System Services, Inc.; Trustee (2004 to 2017), RidgeWorth Funds; Chairman (2012 to 2017), International University of the Grand Bassam Foundation; Trustee (since 2012), International University of the Grand Bassam Foundation; and Trustee (2011 to 2015), Genspring Family Offices, LLC. | |
| |
Mallin, John R.
YOB: 1950
|
| |
Served since 2016.
|
| |
95
|
| | Partner/Attorney (since 2003), McCarter & English LLP (law firm) Real Property Practice Group; and Member (since 2014), Counselors of Real Estate. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2019), 1892 Club, Inc. (non-profit); Director (2013 to 2020), Horizons, Inc. (non-profit); and Trustee (since 1999), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios). | |
| |
McDaniel, Connie D.
YOB: 1958
|
| |
Served since 2017
|
| |
95
|
| | Retired (since 2013). Vice President, Chief of Internal Audit, Corporate Audit Department (2009 to 2013); Vice President Global Finance Transformation (2007 to 2009); Vice President and Controller (1999 to 2007), The Coca-Cola Company. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Director (since 2019), Global Payments Inc.; Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios), and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2021), North Florida Land Trust; Director (2014 to 2019), Total System Services, Inc.; Member (since 2011) and Chair (2014 to 2016), Georgia State University, Robinson College of Business Board of Advisors; and Trustee (2005 to 2017), RidgeWorth Funds. | |
| |
McLoughlin, Philip
Chairman
YOB: 1946
|
| |
Served since 1999.
|
| |
105
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund, Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund II, Virtus AllianzGI Diversified Income & Convertible, Virtus AllianzGI Equity & Convertible Income Fund and Virtus Dividend, Interest & Premium Strategy Fund; Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income 2024 Target Term Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund; Director and Chairman (since 2016), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director and Chairman (2016 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director and Chairman (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee and Chairman (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee and Chairman (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fund; Chairman and Trustee (since 2003), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Director (since 1995), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (3 funds); Director (1991 to 2019) and Chairman (2010 to 2019), Lazard World Trust Fund (closed-end investment firm in Luxembourg); and Trustee (since 1989) and Chairman (since 2002), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios). | |
| |
McNamara, Geraldine M.
YOB: 1951
|
| |
Served since 2001.
|
| |
98
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc. and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2015), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Director (since 2003), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (3 funds); and Trustee (since 2001), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios). | |
| |
Walton, R. Keith
YOB: 1964
|
| |
Served since 2020.
|
| |
95
|
| | Managing Director (2020 to 2021), Lafayette Square Holding Company LLC; Venture and Operating Partner (since 2020), Plexo Capital, LLC; Venture Partner (since 2019) and Senior Adviser (2018 to 2019), Plexo, LLC; Senior Adviser (2018 to 2019), Vatic Labs, LLC; Executive Vice President, Strategy (2017 to 2019), Zero Mass Water, LLC; Vice President, Strategy (2013 to 2017), Arizona State University; Partner (since 2006), Global Infrastructure Partners. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2020) Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Director (since 2017), certain funds advised by Bessemer Investment Management LLC; Director (2016 to 2021), Duff & Phelps | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Director (2006 to 2019), Systematica Investments Limited Funds; Director (2006 to 2017), BlueCrest Capital Management Funds; Trustee (2014 to 2017), AZ Service; Director (since 2004), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; and Director (2004 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. | |
| |
Zino, Brian T.
YOB: 1952
|
| |
Served since 2020.
|
| |
102
|
| | Retired. Various roles (1982 to 2009), J. & W. Seligman & Co. Incorporated, including President (1994 to 2009). | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds (7 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Director (2016 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Director (since 2014), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director (2014 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2011), Bentley University; Director (1986 to 2009) and President (1994 to 2009), J&W Seligman Co. Inc.; Director (1998 to 2009), Chairman (2002 to 2004) and Vice Chairman (2000 to 2002), ICI Mutual Insurance Company; Member, Board of Governors of ICI (1998 to 2008). | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Aylward, George R.
YOB: 1964
|
| |
Served since 2006.
|
| |
107
|
| | Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries, and various senior officer positions with Virtus affiliates (since 2005). | | | Trustee and President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee and President (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds (7 portfolios); and Chairman and Trustee (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II (5 portfolios); Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee and President (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC (5 portfolios); Trustee (since 2012) and President (since 2010), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee and President (since 2006) and Executive Vice President (2004 to 2006), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2006), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; and Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (2006 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Cogan, Sarah E.
YOB: 1956
|
| |
Served since 2021.
|
| |
102
|
| | Retired Partner, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (“STB”) (law firm) (since 2018); Director, Girl Scouts of Greater | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | New York (since 2016); Trustee, Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. (since 2013); and formerly, Partner, STB (1989 to 2018). | | | portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (February 2021 to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2019), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2019), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds (7 portfolios); Trustee (since 2019), PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO Energy and Tactical Credit Opportunities Fund, PCM Fund, Inc, PIMCO Corporate & Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Corporate & Income Opportunity Fund, PIMCO Dynamic Credit and Mortgage Income Fund, PIMCO Dynamic Income Fund, PIMCO Global StocksPLUS® & Income Fund, PIMCO High Income Fund, PIMCO Income Opportunity Fund, PIMCO Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Income Strategy Fund II, PIMCO Strategic Income Fund, Inc., PIMCO Flexible Credit Income Fund and PIMCO Flexible Municipal Income Fund; and Trustee (since 2019), PIMCO Managed Accounts Trust (5 portfolios). | |
| |
DeCotis, Deborah A.
YOB: 1952
|
| |
Served since 2021.
|
| |
102
|
| | Advisory Director, Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. (since 1996); Member, Circle Financial Group (since 2009); | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | Member, Council on Foreign Relations (since 2013); Trustee, Smith College (since 2017); and Director, Watford Re (since 2017). Formerly, Co-Chair Special Projects Committee, Memorial Sloan Kettering (2005 to 2015); Trustee, Stanford University (2010 to 2015); and Principal, LaLoop LLC, a retail accessories company (1999 to 2014). | | | portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (February 2021 to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), PIMCO Dynamic Income Opportunities Fund; Trustee (since 2019), PIMCO Energy and Tactical Credit Opportunities Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund; Trustee (since 2018), PIMCO Flexible Municipal Income Fund Trustee (since 2017), PIMCO Flexible Credit Income Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income 2024 Target Term Fund; Trustee (since 2015), Virtus AllianzGI Diversified Income & Convertible Fund; Trustee (since 2014), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios); Trustee (since 2013), PIMCO Dynamic Credit and Mortgage Income Fund; Trustee (since 2012), PIMCO Dynamic Income Fund; Trustee (since 2011), Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2011), PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund III, PCM Fund, Inc., PIMCO Corporate & Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Corporate & Income Opportunity Fund, PIMCO Global StocksPLUS® & Income Fund, PIMCO High Income Fund, PIMCO Income Opportunity Fund, PIMCO | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Income Strategy Fund II, PIMCO Strategic Income Fund, Inc., PIMCO Managed Accounts Trust (5 portfolios); and Trustee (since 2011), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund, Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund II, Virtus AllianzGI Equity & Convertible Income Fund, and Virtus Dividend, Interest & Premium Strategy Fund. | |
| |
Drummond, F. Ford
YOB: 1962
|
| |
Served since 2021
|
| |
102
|
| | Owner/Operator (since 1998), Drummond Ranch; formerly Board Member (2006 to 2020) and Chairman (2016 to 2018), Oklahoma Water Resources Board;, Director (1998 to 2008), The Cleveland Bank; and General Counsel (1998 to 2008), BMIHealth Plans (benefits administration). | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (February 2021 to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2019), Virtus AllianzGI Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund; Trustee (since 2017), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income 2024 Target Term Fund; Trustee (since 2015), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund, Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund II, Virtus AllianzGI Diversified Income & Convertible Fund, Virtus Dividend, Interest & Premium Strategy Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Equity & Convertible Income Fund; Trustee (since 2014), Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (since 2011), Bancfirst Corporation; and Trustee (since 2006), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios). | |
| |
Moyer, William R.
YOB: 1944
|
| |
Served since 2020.
|
| |
95
|
| | Private investor (since 2004); Financial and Operations Principal (2006 to 2017), Newcastle Distributors LLC (broker dealer). | | | Advisory Board Member (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2020), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2020) and Director (2016 to 2019), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director (2016 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Advisory Board Member (2020 to 2021) and Director (2014 to 2019), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Advisory Board Member (since 2020) and Trustee (2011 to 2019), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Advisory Board Member (since 2020) and Trustee (2013 to 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios). | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| |
Batchelar, Peter J.
YOB: 1970
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017), and Vice President (2008 to 2016). | | | Senior Vice President, Product Development (since 2017), Vice President, Product Development (2008 to 2016), and various officer positions (since 2008), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust and Virtus Strategy Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2021), AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2008 to 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2010 to 2016), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2013 to 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Senior Vice President (2017 to 2021) and Vice President (2016 to 2017), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2016 to 2017), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; and Senior Vice President (2017 to 2019) and Vice President (2016 to 2017), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. | |
| |
Bradley, W. Patrick
YOB: 1972
|
| | Executive Vice President (since 2016); Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016); Vice President (2011 to 2013); Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006). | | | Executive Vice President, Fund Services (since 2016), Senior Vice President, Fund Services (2010 to 2016), and various officer positions (since 2006), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust and Virtus Strategy Trust; Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Director (since | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| | | | | | | | 2019), Virtus Global Funds ICAV; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2004), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2012 to 2013) and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2010), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (2016 to 2019), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2010), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Executive Vice President ( 2016 to 2021), Senior Vice President (2014 to 2016), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC; and Vice President and Assistant Treasurer (since 2011), Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. | |
| |
Carr, Kevin J.
YOB: 1954
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2013); Vice President (2005 to 2013); Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005). | | | Vice President and Senior Counsel (2017 to Present), Senior Vice President (2009 to 2017), Vice President, Counsel and Secretary (2008 to 2009), and various officer positions (since 2005), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Interim Chief Legal Officer, Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Interim Chief Legal Officer, Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust and Virtus Strategy Trust; Assistant Secretary, (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (since 2013), Vice President (2005 to 2013), Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (2005 to 2013), and Assistant Secretary (2013 to 2014 and since 2017), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (2005 to 2013) and Assistant Secretary (2013 to 2014 and 2017 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (since 2017), Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (2010 to 2013), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Assistant Secretary (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Assistant Secretary (2015 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Secretary (since 2015), ETFis Series Trust I; and Secretary (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II. | |
| |
Engberg, Nancy J.
YOB: 1956
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017); Vice President (2011 to | | | Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2008 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (2008 to 2011 and since 2016), and various officer positions (since 2003), Virtus | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| | | | | 2017); and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011). | | | Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust, Virtus Strategy Trust and Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2011 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2010 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2011 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2012 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2012), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (2017 to 2019), Vice President (2012 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (2012 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2013 to 2016) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Senior Vice President (2017 to 2021), Vice President (2014 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), ETFis Series Trust I; and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II. | |
| |
Short, Julia R.
YOB: 1972
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017). | | | Senior Vice President, Product Development (since 2017), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust, Virtus Strategy Trust and Virtus Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (2018 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Senior Vice President (since 2018), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (2018 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; President and Chief Executive Officer, RidgeWorth Funds (2007 to 2017); and Managing Director, Product Manager, RidgeWorth Investments (2004 to 2017). | |
| |
Smirl, Richard W.
YOB: 1967
|
| | Executive Vice President (since 2021). | | | Executive Vice President, Product Management (since 2021), and Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (since 2021), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Executive Vice President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2021), Virtus Mutual Fund Family, Virtus Investment Trust, Virtus Strategy Trust, Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund, and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (May to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Chief Operating Officer (2018 to 2021), Russell Investments; Executive Director (Jan. to July 2018), State of Wisconsin Investment Board; and Partner and Chief Operating Officer (2004 to 2018), William Blair Investment Management. | |
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in a Fund of the Trust*
|
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range of
Trustee Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies* |
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
EM Opportunities Fund – $1-$10,000
EM Small-Cap Fund – $1-$10,000
Foreign Opportunities Fund – $1-$10,000
Global Infrastructure Fund – $1-$10,000
Global Opportunities Fund – $1-$10,000
Global Real Estate Securities Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Greater European Fund – $1-$10,000
High Yield Fund – $10,001-$50,000
International Real Estate Fund – $1-$10,000
International Small-Mid Cap Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund – $1-$10,000
Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Real Asset Fund – $1-$10,000
Real Estate Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Senior Floating Rate Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Tax-Exempt Bond Fund– $10,001-$50,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in a Fund of the Trust*
|
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range of
Trustee Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies* |
|
| Sidney E. Harris | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund – Over $100,000
Real Estate Fund – $50,001-$100,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Connie D. McDaniel | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Philip McLoughlin | | |
EM Opportunities Fund – Over $100,000
Foreign Opportunities Fund –$10,001-$50,000
Global Real Estate Fund – $10,001-$50,000
International Small-Mid Cap Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund – $10,001-$50,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
Foreign Opportunities Fund – Over $100,000
Global Infrastructure Fund – Over $100,000
Global Real Estate Fund – Over $100,000
Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund – Over $100,000
Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund – Over $100,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| R. Keith Walton | | |
Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund – Over $100,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Brian T. Zino | | |
International Small-Mid Cap Fund – Over $100,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| | | ||||||
|
Interested Trustee
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in a Fund of the Trust
|
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Trustee
Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies |
|
| George R. Aylward | | |
Core Plus Bond Fund – $1-$10,000
EM Opportunities Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Foreign Opportunities Fund – Over $100,000
Global Infrastructure Fund – $50,001-$100,000
Global Opportunities Fund – $10,001-$50,000
High Yield Fund– $10,001-$50,000
Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund – $1-$10,000
Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund – Over $100,000
Real Asset Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Real Estate Fund – Over $100,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Trustees |
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
$90,995
|
| |
$408,667 (96 Funds)
|
|
| Sidney E. Harris | | |
$91,230
|
| |
$316,667 (93 Funds)
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
$91,231
|
| |
$316,667 (93 Funds)
|
|
| Connie D. McDaniel | | |
$103,076
|
| |
$356,250 (93 Funds)
|
|
| Philip R. McLoughlin | | |
$136,637
|
| |
$671,917 (103 Funds)
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
$100,149
|
| |
$438,250 (96 Funds)
|
|
| R. Keith Walton | | |
$91,230
|
| |
$316,667 (93 Funds)
|
|
| Brian T. Zino | | |
$84,623
|
| |
$345,833 (100 Funds)
|
|
|
Interested Trustee
|
| |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Trustee |
|
| George R. Aylward | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
|
Advisory Board Member
|
| |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Advisory Board Member |
|
| Sarah E. Cogan* | | |
$64,090
|
| |
$302,500 (100 Funds)
|
|
| Deborah A. DeCotis* | | |
$64,090
|
| |
$293,333 (100 Funds)
|
|
| F. Ford Drummond* | | |
$64,092
|
| |
$297,917 (100 Funds)
|
|
| William R. Moyer | | |
None
|
| |
$140,000 (2 Funds)
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Investment Advisory Fee
|
| |||||||||
| Real Asset Fund | | |
0.00%
|
| | | | | | | | | |
|
Fund
|
| |
Investment Advisory Fee
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| | | |
1st $1 Billion
|
| |
$1+ Billion through $2
Billion |
| |
$2+ Billion
|
| | | | | | | ||||||
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | |
0.65%
|
| | | | 0.60% | | | | | | 0.55% | | | | | | | | |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | |
0.85%
|
| | | | 0.80% | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | | | |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | |
0.85%
|
| | | | 0.80% | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | | | |
| High Yield Fund | | |
0.55%
|
| | | | 0.50% | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | | |
|
International Real Estate Fund
|
| |
1.00%
|
| | | | 0.95% | | | | | | 0.90% | | | | | | | | |
|
Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond
Fund |
| |
0.55%
|
| | | | 0.50% | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | | | |
| Real Estate Fund | | |
0.75%
|
| | | | 0.70% | | | | | | 0.65% | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
1st $2 Billion
|
| |
$2+ Billion through $4
Billion |
| |
$4+ Billion
|
| | | | | | | ||||||
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
0.85%
|
| | | | 0.80% | | | | | | 0.75% | | | | | | | | |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
0.45%
|
| | | | 0.40% | | | | | | 0.38% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
1st $1 Billion
|
| |
$1+ Billion
|
| | | | | | | ||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | | |
| Developing Markets Fund | | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | 0.95% | | | | | | | | |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | 0.95% | | | | | | | | |
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | | | | | | | 1.20% | | | | | | 1.15% | | | | | | | | |
| Greater European Fund | | | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | 0.80% | | | | | | | | |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
1st $2 Billion
|
| |
$2+ Billion
|
| | | | | | | ||||||
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | | | | 0.40% | | | | | | 0.375% | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
1st $3 Billion
|
| |
$3+ Billion
|
| | | | | | | ||||||
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | | | | 0.90% | | | | | | 0.85% | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
1st $1 Billion
|
| |
$1+ Billion through $2
Billion |
| |
$2+ Billion through $10 Billion
|
| |
$10+ Billion
|
| |||||||||
|
Multi-Sector Short Term Bond
Fund |
| |
0.55%
|
| | | | 0.50% | | | | | | 0.45% | | | | | | 0.425% | | |
| | | |
Class A
|
| |
Class C
|
| |
Class C1
|
| |
Class I
|
| |
Class R6
|
|
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
0.80%
|
| |
1.55%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.55%
|
| |
0.43%
|
|
| Developing Markets Fund | | |
1.55%
|
| |
2.30%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.30%
|
| |
1.22%
|
|
| EM Opportunities Fund | | |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.98%
|
|
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | |
1.79%
|
| |
2.53%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.50%
|
| |
1.40%
|
|
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
1.39%
|
| |
2.05%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.07%
|
| |
0.95%
|
|
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.85%
|
|
| Global Opportunities Fund | | |
1.36%
|
| |
2.11%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.09%
|
| |
0.90%
|
|
| Global Real Estate Fund | | |
1.40%
|
| |
2.15%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.15%
|
| |
0.89%
|
|
| Greater European Fund | | |
1.40%
|
| |
2.15%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.15%
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| High Yield Fund | | |
1.00%
|
| |
1.75%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.75%
|
| |
0.59%
|
|
| International Real Estate Fund | | |
1.50%
|
| |
2.25%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.25%
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | |
1.45%
|
| |
2.20%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1.20%
|
| |
1.10%
|
|
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
0.75%
|
| |
1.50%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.50%
|
| |
0.43%
|
|
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | |
0.99%
|
| |
1.74%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.74%
|
| |
0.60%
|
|
| | | |
Class A
|
| |
Class C
|
| |
Class C1
|
| |
Class I
|
| |
Class R6
|
|
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | |
0.90%
|
| |
1.16%
|
| |
1.66%
|
| |
0.65%
|
| |
0.52%
|
|
| Real Asset Fund | | |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.20%
|
|
| Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.79%
|
|
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
0.94%
|
| |
1.69%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.69%
|
| |
0.55%
|
|
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
0.83%
|
| |
1.58%
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0.58%
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| | | |
Gross Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Advisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
350,458
|
| | | |
|
456,207
|
| | | |
|
498,833
|
| | | |
|
189,375
|
| | | |
|
255,083
|
| | | |
|
266,782
|
| | | |
|
161,083
|
| | | |
|
201,124
|
| | | |
|
232,051
|
| |
| Developing Markets Fund(1) | | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
8,203
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
88,821
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
(80,618)
|
| |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
65,096,293
|
| | | |
|
60,316,144
|
| | | |
|
59,256,821
|
| | | |
|
117,988
|
| | | |
|
241,044
|
| | | |
|
343,442
|
| | | |
|
64,978,305
|
| | | |
|
60,075,100
|
| | | |
|
58,913,379
|
| |
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | | |
|
912,941
|
| | | |
|
1,804,581
|
| | | |
|
4,241,760
|
| | | |
|
41,125
|
| | | |
|
33,109
|
| | | |
|
(144,369)
|
| | | |
|
871,816
|
| | | |
|
1,771,472
|
| | | |
|
4,386,129
|
| |
| | | |
Gross Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Advisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
9,154,843
|
| | | |
|
8,823,178
|
| | | |
|
9,468,224
|
| | | |
|
519,937
|
| | | |
|
571,554
|
| | | |
|
433,641
|
| | | |
|
8,634,906
|
| | | |
|
8,251,624
|
| | | |
|
9,034,583
|
| |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | |
|
609,303
|
| | | |
|
616,912
|
| | | |
|
572,008
|
| | | |
|
1,602
|
| | | |
|
8,652
|
| | | |
|
6,368
|
| | | |
|
607,701
|
| | | |
|
608,260
|
| | | |
|
565,640
|
| |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
2,226,405
|
| | | |
|
2,879,263
|
| | | |
|
3,589,607
|
| | | |
|
168,340
|
| | | |
|
299,477
|
| | | |
|
250,394
|
| | | |
|
2,058,065
|
| | | |
|
2,579,786
|
| | | |
|
3,339,213
|
| |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
1,708,035
|
| | | |
|
2,064,013
|
| | | |
|
2,926,242
|
| | | |
|
305,892
|
| | | |
|
385,704
|
| | | |
|
372,465
|
| | | |
|
1,402,143
|
| | | |
|
1,678,309
|
| | | |
|
2,553,777
|
| |
| Greater European Fund | | | |
|
46,142
|
| | | |
|
34,454
|
| | | |
|
69,716
|
| | | |
|
82,993
|
| | | |
|
85,829
|
| | | |
|
74,500
|
| | | |
|
(36,851)
|
| | | |
|
(51,375)
|
| | | |
|
(4,784)
|
| |
| High Yield Fund | | | |
|
393,059
|
| | | |
|
373,446
|
| | | |
|
339,557
|
| | | |
|
220,461
|
| | | |
|
216,067
|
| | | |
|
154,963
|
| | | |
|
172,598
|
| | | |
|
157,379
|
| | | |
|
184,594
|
| |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
447,198
|
| | | |
|
445,051
|
| | | |
|
314,233
|
| | | |
|
87,307
|
| | | |
|
107,348
|
| | | |
|
80,180
|
| | | |
|
359,891
|
| | | |
|
337,703
|
| | | |
|
234,053
|
| |
|
International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
|
11,969,557
|
| | | |
|
17,161,964
|
| | | |
|
26,577,152(2)
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
121,704(2)
|
| | | |
|
11,969,557
|
| | | |
|
17,161,964
|
| | | |
|
26,455,448(2)
|
| |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
1,705,889
|
| | | |
|
1,909,696
|
| | | |
|
2,581,201
|
| | | |
|
816,391
|
| | | |
|
815,251
|
| | | |
|
929,704
|
| | | |
|
889,498
|
| | | |
|
1,094,445
|
| | | |
|
1,651,497
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | |
|
1,512,718
|
| | | |
|
1,869,363
|
| | | |
|
2,028,729
|
| | | |
|
330,052
|
| | | |
|
320,263
|
| | | |
|
304,475
|
| | | |
|
1,182,666
|
| | | |
|
1,549,100
|
| | | |
|
1,724,254
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | |
|
30,468,717
|
| | | |
|
28,798,267
|
| | | |
|
29,834,759
|
| | | |
|
167,404
|
| | | |
|
11,147
|
| | | |
|
32,258
|
| | | |
|
30,301,313
|
| | | |
|
28,787,120
|
| | | |
|
29,802,501
|
| |
| Real Asset Fund | | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| |
| Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
4,535,189
|
| | | |
|
3,920,967
|
| | | |
|
3,837,142
|
| | | |
|
26,429
|
| | | |
|
63,986
|
| | | |
|
193,396
|
| | | |
|
4,508,760
|
| | | |
|
3,856,981
|
| | | |
|
3,643,746
|
| |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | |
|
1,904,323
|
| | | |
|
1,180,671
|
| | | |
|
948,157
|
| | | |
|
158,160
|
| | | |
|
94,504
|
| | | |
|
96,760
|
| | | |
|
1,746,163
|
| | | |
|
1,086,167
|
| | | |
|
851,397
|
| |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
|
628,412
|
| | | |
|
550,767
|
| | | |
|
490,,568
|
| | | |
|
231,116
|
| | | |
|
209,313
|
| | | |
|
180,167
|
| | | |
|
397,296
|
| | | |
|
341,454
|
| | | |
|
310,401
|
| |
| | | |
Gross Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Subadvisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
175,229
|
| | | |
|
228,104
|
| | | |
|
249,417
|
| | | |
|
94,686
|
| | | |
|
127,541
|
| | | |
|
133,390
|
| | | |
|
80,543
|
| | | |
|
100,563
|
| | | |
|
116,027
|
| |
| Developing Markets Fund(1) | | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
4,102
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
44,410
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
(40,308)
|
| |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
32,548,146
|
| | | |
|
30,158,072
|
| | | |
|
29,628,411
|
| | | |
|
58,994
|
| | | |
|
120,522
|
| | | |
|
171,721
|
| | | |
|
32,489,152
|
| | | |
|
30,037,550
|
| | | |
|
29,456,690
|
| |
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | | |
|
456,472
|
| | | |
|
902,289
|
| | | |
|
2,120,880
|
| | | |
|
20,562
|
| | | |
|
16,554
|
| | | |
|
(72,184)
|
| | | |
|
435,910
|
| | | |
|
885,735
|
| | | |
|
2,193,064
|
| |
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
4,577,421
|
| | | |
|
4,411,589
|
| | | |
|
4,734,112
|
| | | |
|
259,968
|
| | | |
|
285,776
|
| | | |
|
216,820
|
| | | |
|
4,317,453
|
| | | |
|
4,125,813
|
| | | |
|
4,517,292
|
| |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | |
|
304,652
|
| | | |
|
308,456
|
| | | |
|
286,004
|
| | | |
|
801
|
| | | |
|
4,326
|
| | | |
|
3,184
|
| | | |
|
303,851
|
| | | |
|
304,130
|
| | | |
|
282,820
|
| |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
1,113,203
|
| | | |
|
1,439,632
|
| | | |
|
1,794,803
|
| | | |
|
83,939
|
| | | |
|
149,738
|
| | | |
|
125,196
|
| | | |
|
1,029,264
|
| | | |
|
1,289,894
|
| | | |
|
1,669,607
|
| |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
854,019
|
| | | |
|
1,032,007
|
| | | |
|
1,463,121
|
| | | |
|
152,945
|
| | | |
|
192,851
|
| | | |
|
186,232
|
| | | |
|
701,074
|
| | | |
|
839,156
|
| | | |
|
1,276,889
|
| |
| Greater European Fund | | | |
|
23,071
|
| | | |
|
17,227
|
| | | |
|
34,858
|
| | | |
|
41,496
|
| | | |
|
42,914
|
| | | |
|
37,249
|
| | | |
|
(18,425)
|
| | | |
|
(25,687)
|
| | | |
|
(2,391)
|
| |
| High Yield Fund | | | |
|
196,529
|
| | | |
|
186,723
|
| | | |
|
169,778
|
| | | |
|
110,230
|
| | | |
|
108,033
|
| | | |
|
77,480
|
| | | |
|
86,299
|
| | | |
|
78,690
|
| | | |
|
92,298
|
| |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
223,599
|
| | | |
|
222,525
|
| | | |
|
157,116
|
| | | |
|
43,653
|
| | | |
|
53,673
|
| | | |
|
40,089
|
| | | |
|
179,946
|
| | | |
|
168,852
|
| | | |
|
117,027
|
| |
|
International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
|
5,984,778
|
| | | |
|
8,580,982
|
| | | |
|
13,288,576(2)
|
| | | |
|
1,092
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
60,851(2)
|
| | | |
|
5,983,686
|
| | | |
|
8,580,982
|
| | | |
|
13,227,725(2)
|
| |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
852,945
|
| | | |
|
954,848
|
| | | |
|
1,290,600
|
| | | |
|
408,194
|
| | | |
|
407,625
|
| | | |
|
464,851
|
| | | |
|
444,751
|
| | | |
|
547,223
|
| | | |
|
825,749
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | |
|
756,359
|
| | | |
|
934,681
|
| | | |
|
1,014,365
|
| | | |
|
165,025
|
| | | |
|
160,130
|
| | | |
|
152,237
|
| | | |
|
591,334
|
| | | |
|
774,551
|
| | | |
|
862,128
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | |
|
15,234,358
|
| | | |
|
14,399,133
|
| | | |
|
14,917,379
|
| | | |
|
83,879
|
| | | |
|
5,573
|
| | | |
|
16,129
|
| | | |
|
15,150,479
|
| | | |
|
14,393,560
|
| | | |
|
14,901,250
|
| |
| Real Asset Fund | | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| |
| Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
2,267,595
|
| | | |
|
1,960,483
|
| | | |
|
1,918,571
|
| | | |
|
13,214
|
| | | |
|
31,993
|
| | | |
|
96,698
|
| | | |
|
2,254,381
|
| | | |
|
1,928,490
|
| | | |
|
1,821,873
|
| |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | |
|
952,161
|
| | | |
|
590,336
|
| | | |
|
474,078
|
| | | |
|
79,079
|
| | | |
|
47,251
|
| | | |
|
48,379
|
| | | |
|
873,082
|
| | | |
|
543,084
|
| | | |
|
425,699
|
| |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
|
314,206
|
| | | |
|
275,383
|
| | | |
|
245,284
|
| | | |
|
115,558
|
| | | |
|
104,656
|
| | | |
|
90,083
|
| | | |
|
198,648
|
| | | |
|
170,728
|
| | | |
|
155,201
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | First $15 billion | | | 0.10% | |
| | $15+ billion to $30 billion | | | 0.095% | |
| | $30+ billion to $50 billion | | | 0.09% | |
| | Greater than $50 billion | | | 0.085% | |
| | | |
Administration Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 74,236 | | | | | | 96,899 | | | | | | 102,544 | | |
| Developing Markets Fund(1) | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 750 | | |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | | | 6,481,583 | | | | | | 6,016,579 | | | | | | 5,723,647 | | |
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | | | | 72,532 | | | | | | 143,675 | | | | | | 326,134 | | |
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | | | 1,026,591 | | | | | | 991,902 | | | | | | 1,030,444 | | |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | | | 89,353 | | | | | | 90,691 | | | | | | 81,392 | | |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | | | | 246,679 | | | | | | 323,672 | | | | | | 390,488 | | |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | | | 191,549 | | | | | | 232,033 | | | | | | 317,668 | | |
| Greater European Fund | | | | | 5,174 | | | | | | 3,873 | | | | | | 7,571 | | |
| High Yield Fund | | | | | 57,641 | | | | | | 54,904 | | | | | | 55,458 | | |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | | | 42,629 | | | | | | 42,531 | | | | | | 29,042 | | |
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | 1,152,201 | | | | | | 1,675,826 | | | | | | 2,539,898(2) | | |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 384,816 | | | | | | 456,279 | | | | | | 595,958 | | |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | 262,165 | | | | | | 324,794 | | | | | | 341,743 | | |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | | | 6,136,376 | | | | | | 5,797,348 | | | | | | 5,823,418 | | |
| Real Asset Fund | | | | | 38,354 | | | | | | 30,266 | | | | | | 20,841 | | |
| Real Estate Fund | | | | | 576,388 | | | | | | 499,517 | | | | | | 473,201 | | |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | | | 403,375 | | | | | | 250,662 | | | | | | 194,865 | | |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 133,115 | | | | | | 116,983 | | | | | | 100,896 | | |
| | | |
Total Sub-administrative Fees ($)
|
| |
Fees Waived by Sub-administrator
($) |
| |
Net Sub-administrative Fees ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
18,896
|
| | | |
|
22,057
|
| | | |
|
21,137
|
| | | |
|
3,539
|
| | | |
|
5,429
|
| | | |
|
5,300
|
| | | |
|
15,357
|
| | | |
|
16,628
|
| | | |
|
15,837
|
| |
| Developing Markets Fund(1) | | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
2,175
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
6
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
2,169
|
| |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
937,477
|
| | | |
|
955,334
|
| | | |
|
761,673
|
| | | |
|
315,358
|
| | | |
|
390,299
|
| | | |
|
301,150
|
| | | |
|
622,119
|
| | | |
|
565,035
|
| | | |
|
460,523
|
| |
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | | |
|
18,272
|
| | | |
|
27,825
|
| | | |
|
46,368
|
| | | |
|
3,130
|
| | | |
|
6,783
|
| | | |
|
13,299
|
| | | |
|
15,142
|
| | | |
|
21,042
|
| | | |
|
33,069
|
| |
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
162,231
|
| | | |
|
161,959
|
| | | |
|
142,553
|
| | | |
|
56,888
|
| | | |
|
62,125
|
| | | |
|
52,973
|
| | | |
|
105,343
|
| | | |
|
99,834
|
| | | |
|
89,580
|
| |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | |
|
21,451
|
| | | |
|
21,921
|
| | | |
|
18,388
|
| | | |
|
4,608
|
| | | |
|
5,842
|
| | | |
|
4,218
|
| | | |
|
16,843
|
| | | |
|
16,079
|
| | | |
|
14,170
|
| |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
44,211
|
| | | |
|
56,122
|
| | | |
|
57,824
|
| | | |
|
12,317
|
| | | |
|
18,458
|
| | | |
|
19,277
|
| | | |
|
31,894
|
| | | |
|
37,664
|
| | | |
|
38,547
|
| |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
36,215
|
| | | |
|
42,084
|
| | | |
|
46,937
|
| | | |
|
9,743
|
| | | |
|
12,980
|
| | | |
|
14,292
|
| | | |
|
26,472
|
| | | |
|
29,104
|
| | | |
|
32,645
|
| |
| Greater European Fund | | | |
|
9,143
|
| | | |
|
8,343
|
| | | |
|
8,570
|
| | | |
|
305
|
| | | |
|
270
|
| | | |
|
284
|
| | | |
|
8,838
|
| | | |
|
8,073
|
| | | |
|
8,286
|
| |
| | | |
Total Sub-administrative Fees ($)
|
| |
Fees Waived by Sub-administrator
($) |
| |
Net Sub-administrative Fees ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| High Yield Fund | | | |
|
16,751
|
| | | |
|
16,224
|
| | | |
|
15,008
|
| | | |
|
2,982
|
| | | |
|
3,439
|
| | | |
|
2,907
|
| | | |
|
13,769
|
| | | |
|
12,785
|
| | | |
|
12,101
|
| |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
14,533
|
| | | |
|
14,201
|
| | | |
|
11,494
|
| | | |
|
2,244
|
| | | |
|
2,625
|
| | | |
|
1,469
|
| | | |
|
12,289
|
| | | |
|
11,576
|
| | | |
|
10,025
|
| |
|
International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
|
170,013
|
| | | |
|
251,909
|
| | | |
|
325,067(2)
|
| | | |
|
55,531
|
| | | |
|
89,632
|
| | | |
|
110,191(2)
|
| | | |
|
114,482
|
| | | |
|
162,277
|
| | | |
|
214,876(2)
|
| |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
63,513
|
| | | |
|
74,842
|
| | | |
|
81,831
|
| | | |
|
18,876
|
| | | |
|
25,043
|
| | | |
|
27,253
|
| | | |
|
44,637
|
| | | |
|
49,799
|
| | | |
|
54,578
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | |
|
47,314
|
| | | |
|
55,401
|
| | | |
|
53,967
|
| | | |
|
13,924
|
| | | |
|
17,588
|
| | | |
|
18,991
|
| | | |
|
33,390
|
| | | |
|
37,813
|
| | | |
|
34,976
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | |
|
904,262
|
| | | |
|
902,841
|
| | | |
|
765,803
|
| | | |
|
318,359
|
| | | |
|
359,263
|
| | | |
|
295,736
|
| | | |
|
585,903
|
| | | |
|
543,579
|
| | | |
|
470,067
|
| |
| Real Asset Fund | | | |
|
14,003
|
| | | |
|
12,659
|
| | | |
|
10,514
|
| | | |
|
2,054
|
| | | |
|
2,157
|
| | | |
|
1,153
|
| | | |
|
11,949
|
| | | |
|
10,502
|
| | | |
|
9,361
|
| |
| Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
95,192
|
| | | |
|
87,319
|
| | | |
|
71,226
|
| | | |
|
31,881
|
| | | |
|
33,124
|
| | | |
|
25,959
|
| | | |
|
63,311
|
| | | |
|
54,195
|
| | | |
|
45,267
|
| |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | |
|
68,209
|
| | | |
|
51,333
|
| | | |
|
32,794
|
| | | |
|
21,854
|
| | | |
|
20,198
|
| | | |
|
9,668
|
| | | |
|
46,355
|
| | | |
|
31,135
|
| | | |
|
23,126
|
| |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
|
27,840
|
| | | |
|
26,224
|
| | | |
|
21,212
|
| | | |
|
6,983
|
| | | |
|
7,699
|
| | | |
|
5,469
|
| | | |
|
20,857
|
| | | |
|
18,525
|
| | | |
|
15,743
|
| |
| | | |
Aggregate Underwriting
Commissions($) |
| |
Amount Retained by the
Distributors($) |
| |
Amount Reallowed($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
21,812
|
| | | |
|
14,540
|
| | | |
|
32,375
|
| | | |
|
2,947
|
| | | |
|
3,603
|
| | | |
|
4,946
|
| | | |
|
18,865
|
| | | |
|
10,937
|
| | | |
|
27,429
|
| |
| Developing Markets Fund(1) | | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
257,511
|
| | | |
|
138,235
|
| | | |
|
112,516
|
| | | |
|
21,565
|
| | | |
|
9,079
|
| | | |
|
9,956
|
| | | |
|
235,946
|
| | | |
|
129,157
|
| | | |
|
102,560
|
| |
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | | |
|
19,168
|
| | | |
|
58,470
|
| | | |
|
45,680
|
| | | |
|
2,395
|
| | | |
|
5,473
|
| | | |
|
5,716
|
| | | |
|
16,773
|
| | | |
|
52,998
|
| | | |
|
39,964
|
| |
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
63,155
|
| | | |
|
46,782
|
| | | |
|
68,906
|
| | | |
|
7,977
|
| | | |
|
4,311
|
| | | |
|
8,999
|
| | | |
|
55,178
|
| | | |
|
42,471
|
| | | |
|
59,907
|
| |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | |
|
70,276
|
| | | |
|
27,039
|
| | | |
|
24,859
|
| | | |
|
5,099
|
| | | |
|
3,355
|
| | | |
|
2,708
|
| | | |
|
65,177
|
| | | |
|
23,684
|
| | | |
|
22,151
|
| |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | | |
|
62,265
|
| | | |
|
93,327
|
| | | |
|
52,423
|
| | | |
|
8,081
|
| | | |
|
11,912
|
| | | |
|
8,019
|
| | | |
|
54,184
|
| | | |
|
81,414
|
| | | |
|
44,404
|
| |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
49,975
|
| | | |
|
79,177
|
| | | |
|
35,892
|
| | | |
|
6,694
|
| | | |
|
9,305
|
| | | |
|
4,690
|
| | | |
|
43,281
|
| | | |
|
69,872
|
| | | |
|
31,202
|
| |
| Greater European Fund | | | |
|
1,293
|
| | | |
|
11,894
|
| | | |
|
12,268
|
| | | |
|
177
|
| | | |
|
1,405
|
| | | |
|
1,412
|
| | | |
|
1,116
|
| | | |
|
10,489
|
| | | |
|
10,856
|
| |
| High Yield Fund | | | |
|
6,931
|
| | | |
|
25,219
|
| | | |
|
10,240
|
| | | |
|
789
|
| | | |
|
4,045
|
| | | |
|
1,907
|
| | | |
|
6,142
|
| | | |
|
21,174
|
| | | |
|
8,333
|
| |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
1,056
|
| | | |
|
26,745
|
| | | | | | | | | |
|
132
|
| | | |
|
3,341
|
| | | | | | | | | |
|
924
|
| | | |
|
23,404
|
| | | | | | | |
|
International Small-Mid Cap Fund
|
| | |
|
228,876
|
| | | |
|
124,183
|
| | | |
|
115,978(2)
|
| | | |
|
21,570
|
| | | |
|
14,150
|
| | | |
|
14,785(2)
|
| | | |
|
207,306
|
| | | |
|
110,033
|
| | | |
|
101,193(2)
|
| |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
|
30,687
|
| | | |
|
63,357
|
| | | |
|
103,112
|
| | | |
|
2,035
|
| | | |
|
3,062
|
| | | |
|
3,897
|
| | | |
|
28,652
|
| | | |
|
60,295
|
| | | |
|
99,215
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | |
|
71,312
|
| | | |
|
39,463
|
| | | |
|
47,783
|
| | | |
|
9,509
|
| | | |
|
6,129
|
| | | |
|
7,159
|
| | | |
|
61,803
|
| | | |
|
33,334
|
| | | |
|
40,624
|
| |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | |
|
248,472
|
| | | |
|
334,978
|
| | | |
|
459,934
|
| | | |
|
17,719
|
| | | |
|
15,243
|
| | | |
|
23,502
|
| | | |
|
230,753
|
| | | |
|
319,735
|
| | | |
|
436,432
|
| |
| Real Asset Fund | | | |
|
66,312
|
| | | |
|
21,107
|
| | | |
|
1,398
|
| | | |
|
7,926
|
| | | |
|
2,626
|
| | | |
|
265
|
| | | |
|
58,386
|
| | | |
|
18,481
|
| | | |
|
1,133
|
| |
| Real Estate Fund | | | |
|
48,365
|
| | | |
|
61,774
|
| | | |
|
38,266
|
| | | |
|
5,548
|
| | | |
|
7,364
|
| | | |
|
5,162
|
| | | |
|
42,817
|
| | | |
|
54,411
|
| | | |
|
33,104
|
| |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | |
|
15,254
|
| | | |
|
13,231
|
| | | |
|
11,641
|
| | | |
|
2,217
|
| | | |
|
1,657
|
| | | |
|
944
|
| | | |
|
13,037
|
| | | |
|
11,574
|
| | | |
|
10,697
|
| |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
|
11,279
|
| | | |
|
3,921
|
| | | |
|
10,844
|
| | | |
|
1,141
|
| | | |
|
640
|
| | | |
|
2,366
|
| | | |
|
10,138
|
| | | |
|
3,281
|
| | | |
|
8,478
|
| |
|
Fund
|
| |
Class A Shares
Deferred Sales Charges ($) |
| |||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 3,599 | | |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | | | 10,000 | | |
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | (2,845) | | |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 2,775 | | |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | 2 | | |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | | | 35,185 | | |
| Real Estate Fund | | | | | 256 | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Net Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Less than $100,000 | | | | | 2.25% | | | | | | 2.30% | | | | | | 2.00% | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75% | | | | | | 2.83% | | | | | | 2.25% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75% | | | | | | 3.90% | | | | | | 3.25% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 2.75 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.50% | | | | | | 5.82% | | | | | | 4.75% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.50 | | | | | | 4.71 | | | | | | 4.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 1.75 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
|
| |
Rule 12b-1 Fees Paid ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 132,035 | | | | | | 145,471 | | | | | | 157,571 | | |
| Developing Markets Fund(1) | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 345 | | |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | | | 2,916,772 | | | | | | 2,235,410 | | | | | | 2,031,297 | | |
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | | | | 54,663 | | | | | | 121,329 | | | | | | 194,170 | | |
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | | | 1,009,312 | | | | | | 818,934 | | | | | | 794,291 | | |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | | | 244,834 | | | | | | 231,202 | | | | | | 180,737 | | |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | | | | 549,908 | | | | | | 599,926 | | | | | | 601,402 | | |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | | | 137,671 | | | | | | 198,819 | | | | | | 154,116 | | |
| Greater European Fund | | | | | 14,908 | | | | | | 18,763 | | | | | | 21,775 | | |
| High Yield Fund | | | | | 149,943 | | | | | | 157,371 | | | | | | 147,493 | | |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | | | 13,524 | | | | | | 35,412 | | | | | | 39,815 | | |
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | 514,654 | | | | | | 658,376 | | | | | | 762,062(2) | | |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 432,392 | | | | | | 431,957 | | | | | | 442,392 | | |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | 653,094 | | | | | | 591,186 | | | | | | 499,744 | | |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | | | 8,335,727 | | | | | | 6,370,866 | | | | | | 5,110,686 | | |
| Real Asset Fund | | | | | 88,034 | | | | | | 65,936 | | | | | | 38,326 | | |
| Real Estate Fund | | | | | 608,724 | | | | | | 549,780 | | | | | | 470,337 | | |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | | | 1,065,137 | | | | | | 628,368 | | | | | | 349,691 | | |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 228,644 | | | | | | 191,025 | | | | | | 161,272 | | |
|
Fund
|
| |
Portfolio Manager(s)
|
|
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
David L. Albrycht
Stephen H. Hooker
|
|
| Developing Markets Fund | | |
Hyung Kim
Craig Thrasher
|
|
| EM Opportunities Fund | | |
Ramiz Chelat
Matthew Benkendorf
Jin Zhang
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Portfolio Manager(s)
|
|
| EM Small-Cap Fund | | |
Hyung Kim
Craig Thrasher
|
|
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
Matthew Benkendorf
Daniel Kranson
David Souccar
|
|
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | |
Connie M. Luecke
Steven Wittwer
|
|
| Global Opportunities Fund | | |
Matthew Benkendorf
Ramiz Chelat
|
|
| Global Real Estate Fund | | |
Geoffrey P. Dybas
Frank J. Haggerty
|
|
| Greater European Fund | | |
Markus Hansen
Daniel Kranson
|
|
| High Yield Fund | | |
David L. Albrycht
William J. Eastwood
Eric Hess
Kyle A. Jennings
Francesco Ossino
|
|
| International Real Estate Securities Fund | | |
Geoffrey P. Dybas
Frank J. Haggerty
|
|
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | |
Hyung Kim
Craig Thrasher
|
|
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
David L. Albrycht
Lisa M. Baribault
Benjamin Caron
|
|
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | David L. Albrycht | |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | David L. Albrycht | |
| Real Asset Fund | | |
David Grumhaus, Jr.
Daniel Petrisko
Steven Wittwer
|
|
| Real Estate Fund | | |
Geoffrey P. Dybas
Frank J. Haggerty
|
|
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
David L. Albrycht
Kyle A. Jennings
Francesco Ossino
|
|
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
Timothy M. Heaney
Lisa H. Leonard
|
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
| |
Other Accounts
|
| |||||||||
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
|
| David L. Albrycht | | |
15
|
| |
$9.31 billion
|
| |
2
|
| |
$111 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Lisa M. Baribault | | |
1
|
| |
$780 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Matthew Benkendorf | | |
3
|
| |
$497 million
|
| |
27
|
| |
$18.2 billion
|
| |
25
|
| |
$11.2 billion
|
|
| Benjamin Caron | | |
5
|
| |
$1.39 billion
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Ramiz Chelat | | |
1
|
| |
$129 million
|
| |
19
|
| |
$12.1 billion
|
| |
23
|
| |
$8.7 billion
|
|
| Geoffrey Dybas | | |
1
|
| |
$100 million
|
| |
3
|
| |
$1.09 billion
|
| |
13
|
| |
$1.23 billion
|
|
| William J. Eastwood | | |
2
|
| |
$65 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| David D. Grumhaus, Jr. | | |
1
|
| |
$24.0 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Frank J. Haggerty, Jr. | | |
1
|
| |
$100 million
|
| |
3
|
| |
$1.09 billion
|
| |
13
|
| |
$1.23 billion
|
|
| Markus Hansen | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$611 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Timothy M. Heaney | | |
1
|
| |
$104 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
20
|
| |
$233 million
|
|
| Eric Hess | | |
2
|
| |
$65 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Stephen H. Hooker | | |
3
|
| |
$481 million
|
| |
2
|
| |
$41.0 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Kyle A. Jennings | | |
3
|
| |
$415 million
|
| |
1
|
| |
$220 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Hyung Kim | | |
7
|
| |
$4.16 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$39 million
|
| |
5
|
| |
$536 million
|
|
| Daniel Kranson | | |
1
|
| |
$344 million
|
| |
6
|
| |
$1.1 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$588 million
|
|
| Lisa H. Leonard | | |
1
|
| |
$104 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
20
|
| |
$233 million
|
|
| Connie M. Luecke | | |
2
|
| |
$4.25 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$205 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Francesco Ossino | | |
3
|
| |
$285 million
|
| |
1
|
| |
$220 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Daniel Petrisko | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
7
|
| |
$1.76 billion
|
|
| David Souccar | | |
1
|
| |
$344 million
|
| |
4
|
| |
$465 million
|
| |
1
|
| |
$588 million
|
|
| Craig Thrasher | | |
7
|
| |
$4.16 billion
|
| |
2
|
| |
$137 million
|
| |
7
|
| |
$544 million
|
|
| Steven Wittwer | | |
1
|
| |
$359 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Jin Zhang | | |
1
|
| |
$129 million
|
| |
8
|
| |
$5.1 billion
|
| |
10
|
| |
$2.7 billion
|
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
| |
Other Accounts
|
| |||||||||
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
|
| David Albrycht | | |
2
|
| |
$292 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Matthew Benkendorf | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$227 million
|
| |
2
|
| |
$166 million
|
|
| Ramiz Chelat | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$227 million
|
| |
2
|
| |
$166 million
|
|
| Geoffrey Dybas | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$160 million
|
|
| Frank J. Haggerty, Jr. | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$160 million
|
|
| Stephen H. Hooker | | |
1
|
| |
$90.5 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Kyle A. Jennings | | |
1
|
| |
$202 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Francesco Ossino | | |
1
|
| |
$202 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Jin Zhang | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$166 million
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Benchmark(s) and/or Peer Group
|
|
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | |
| Developing Markets Fund | | | MSCI Emerging Markets Index | |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index | |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | FTSE EPRA NAREIT Developed Rental Index | |
| High Yield Fund | | | Barclays Capital U.S. High-Yield 2% Issuer Capped Bond Index | |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | FTSE Global Rental x U.S. Index | |
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | MSCI ACWI ex USA SMID Cap Index | |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | Lipper Short-Intermediate Investment Grade Funds | |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds | |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | Lipper Short Investment Grade Debt Funds | |
| Real Estate Fund | | | FTSE NAREIT Equity REITs Index | |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | Lipper Loan Participation Funds | |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Lipper General Municipal Debt Funds | |
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Fund
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed |
| |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities Beneficially Owned in Similar Investment Strategies |
|
| David L. Albrycht | | | Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
None
|
| |
$100,001-$500,000
|
|
| | | | High Yield Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | |
Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond
Fund
|
| |
Over $1,000,000
|
| |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
|
| | | | Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Lisa M. Baribault | | | Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Matthew Benkendorf | | | EM Opportunities Fund | | |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | Global Opportunities Fund | | |
Over $1,000,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| Benjamin Caron | | | Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
$10,001-$50,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| Ramiz Chelat | | | EM Opportunities Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
None
|
|
|
|
| | Global Opportunities Fund | | |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| Geoffrey Dybas | | | Global Real Estate Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
$10,001-$50,000
|
|
| | | | International Real Estate Fund | | |
$10,001-$50,000
|
| |
$100,001-$500,000
|
|
| | | | Real Estate Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
$100,001-$500,000
|
|
| William J. Eastwood | | | High Yield Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| David D. Grumhaus, Jr. | | | Real Asset Fund | | |
$10,001-$50,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| Frank J. Haggerty, Jr. | | | Global Real Estate Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | International Real Estate Fund | | |
$1-$10,000
|
| |
$10,001-$50,000
|
|
| | | | Real Estate Fund | | |
$1-$10,000
|
| |
$10,001-$50,000
|
|
| Markus Hansen | | | Greater European Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Timothy M. Heaney | | | Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Eric Hess | | | High Yield Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Stephen H. Hooker | | | Core Plus Bond Fund | | |
$10,001-$50,000
|
| |
$10,001-$50,000
|
|
| Kyle A. Jennings | | | High Yield Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Hyung Kim | | | Developing Markets Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
|
|
| | EM Small-Cap Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
$100,001-$500,000
|
|
| | | | International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | |
$50,001-$100,000
|
| |
$50,001-$100,000
|
|
| Daniel Kranson, CFA | | | Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | Greater European Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| Lisa H. Leonard | | | Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Connie M. Luecke | | | Global Infrastructure Fund | | |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
| |
$50,001-$100,000
|
|
| Francesco Ossino | | | High Yield Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | Senior Floating Rate Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
$100,001-$500,000
|
|
| Daniel Petrisko | | | Real Asset Fund | | |
$1-$10,000
|
| |
$1-$10,000
|
|
| David Souccar | | | Foreign Opportunities Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Craig Thrasher | | | Developing Markets Fund | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
|
|
| | EM Small-Cap Fund | | |
$10,001-$50,000
|
| |
$1-$10,000
|
|
| | | | International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
| |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
|
| Steven Wittwer | | | Global Infrastructure Fund | | |
$100,001-$500,000
|
| |
$10,001-$50,000
|
|
| | | | Real Asset Fund | | |
$1-$10,000
|
| |
$100,001-$500,000
|
|
| Jin Zhang | | | EM Opportunities Fund | | |
$500,001-$1,000,000
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | |
Aggregate Amount of Brokerage Commissions ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||
| Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 52 | | | | | | 302 | | | | | | 268 | | |
| Developing Markets Fund(1) | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 2,833 | | |
| EM Opportunities Fund | | | | | 5,137,663 | | | | | | 10,846,166 | | | | | | 7,821,765 | | |
| EM Small Cap Fund | | | | | 269,348 | | | | | | 388,256 | | | | | | 482,244 | | |
| Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | | | 1,376,854 | | | | | | 1,251,159 | | | | | | 1,260,534 | | |
| Global Infrastructure Fund | | | | | 34,423 | | | | | | 33,505 | | | | | | 22,870 | | |
| Global Opportunities Fund | | | | | 102,723 | | | | | | 227,210 | | | | | | 180,464 | | |
| Global Real Estate Fund | | | | | 96,128 | | | | | | 100,756 | | | | | | 136,480 | | |
| Greater European Fund | | | | | 2,958 | | | | | | 2,208 | | | | | | 4,529 | | |
| High Yield Fund | | | | | 547 | | | | | | 142 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| International Real Estate Fund | | | | | 25,317 | | | | | | 35,254 | | | | | | 35,625 | | |
| International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | | | 2,253,214 | | | | | | 2,919,351 | | | | | | 3,056,102(2) | | |
| Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | | | 571 | | | | | | 796 | | | | | | 1,077 | | |
| Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | | | 297 | | | | | | 6,362 | | | | | | 3,428 | | |
| Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | | | 9,516 | | | | | | 52,373 | | | | | | 38,308 | | |
| Real Asset Fund | | | | | 1,644 | | | | | | 25,176 | | | | | | 3,341 | | |
| Real Estate Fund | | | | | 333,612 | | | | | | 189,708 | | | | | | 92,475 | | |
| Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | | | 211 | | | | | | 356 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 103 | | | | | | 327 | | | | | | 80 | | |
| |
Fund
|
| |
Broker/Dealer
|
| |
($ in thousands)
|
| |||
| | Core Plus Bond Fund | | | BofA Securities, Inc. | | | | | 1,322 | | |
| | | | | BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC | | | | | 263 | | |
| | | | Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | 1,156 | | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC | | | | | 878 | | |
| | | | | J.P. Morgan Securities LLC | | | | | 1,174 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC | | | | | 1,474 | | |
| | | | | UBS Securities LLC | | | | | 530 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo Securities LLC | | | | | 1,223 | | |
| | Greater European Fund | | | UBS Securities LLC | | | | | 56 | | |
| | High Yield Fund | | | Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | 220 | | |
| | Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | BofA Securities, Inc. | | | | | 5,870 | | |
| | | | | BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC | | | | | 1,387 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | 8,360 | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC | | | | | 10,882 | | |
| | | | | Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC | | | | | 4,610 | | |
| | | | | J.P. Morgan Securities LLC | | | | | 8,075 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC | | | | | 6,972 | | |
| | | | | UBS Securities LLC | | | | | 403 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo Securities LLC | | | | | 7,317 | | |
| | Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | BofA Securities, Inc. | | | | | 823 | | |
| | | | | BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC | | | | | 873 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | 1,456 | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC | | | | | 848 | | |
| | | | | J.P. Morgan Securities LLC | | | | | 1,977 | | |
| | | | | UBS Securities LLC | | | | | 1,195 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo Securities LLC | | | | | 2,040 | | |
| | Multi-Sector Short-Term Bond Fund | | | BofA Securities, Inc. | | | | | 30,888 | | |
| | | | | BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC | | | | | 12,131 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. | | | | | 71,185 | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC | | | | | 90,369 | | |
| | | | | Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC | | | | | 50,473 | | |
| | | | | J.P. Morgan Securities LLC | | | | | 70,998 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC | | | | | 19,665 | | |
| | | | | UBS Securities LLC | | | | | 6,839 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo Securities LLC | | | | | 20,539 | | |
APPENDIX B — CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information as of January 4, 2022, with respect to each person who owns of record or is known by the Trust to own of record or beneficially own 5% or more of any class of any Fund’s outstanding securities (Principal Shareholders) and the name of each person who has beneficial ownership, either directly or through one or more controlled companies, of more than 25% of the voting securities of a Fund (Control Person), as noted below.
*These entities are omnibus accounts for many individual shareholder accounts. The Funds are not aware of the size or identity of the underlying individual accounts.
|
CONTROL PERSON
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND | PERCENTAGE (%) OF FUND OUTSTANDING |
|
CHARLES
SCHWAB & CO INC *
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN:MUTUAL FUNDS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND | 31.67% |
|
MORGAN
STANLEY SMITH BARNEY *
FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF ITSL 3 CUSTOMERS 1 NEW YORK PLAZA FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-1901 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND | 33.70% |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND | 30.26% | |
|
NATIONAL
FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC *
FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT 4TH FLOOR 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND | 36.81% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND | 58.55% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND | 30.02% | |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND/CLASS | PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
AMERICAN
ENTERPRISE INVESTMENT SVC *
FBO #XXXX9970 707 2ND AVE S MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-2405 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 7.86% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 10.73% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 12.86% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 8.18% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS C | 13.15% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS I | 22.22% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS A | 8.88% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS C | 13.68% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS I | 5.60% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 7.95% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 10.82% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS A | 7.70% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS C | 19.55% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS I | 16.70% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 20.03% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 11.30% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS C | 6.20% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS I | 25.35% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.10% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 7.90% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 26.55% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.73% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS C | 7.31% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS I | 8.20% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C | 16.03% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT TERM BOND FUND-CLASS I | 8.03% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS A | 7.49% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS C | 15.08% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 5.45% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 7.54% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 5.67% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 25.98% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 6.71% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 6.64% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 22.23% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 24.84% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 6.24% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 12.17% |
| B-1 |
|
BNY MELLON CUSTODIAN FOR
SOUTH DAKOTA COLLEGEACCESS 529 PLAN AGE-BASED 5 (AGE 13) 4400 COMPUTER DR WESTBOROUGH MA 01581-1755 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 5.25% |
|
BNY
MELLON CUSTODIAN FOR
SOUTH DAKOTA COLLEGEACCESS 529 PLAN AGE-BASED 6 (AGE 14) 4400 COMPUTER DR WESTBOROUGH MA 01581-1755 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 6.38% |
|
BNY
MELLON CUSTODIAN FOR
SOUTH DAKOTA COLLEGEACCESS 529 PLAN AGE-BASED 7 (AGE 15) 4400 COMPUTER DR WESTBOROUGH MA 01581-1755 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 6.42% |
|
BNY
MELLON CUSTODIAN FOR
SOUTH DAKOTA COLLEGEACCESS 529 PLAN AGE-BASED 8 (AGE 16) 4400 COMPUTER DR WESTBOROUGH MA 01581-1755 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 7.50% |
|
BNY
MELLON CUSTODIAN FOR
SOUTH DAKOTA COLLEGEACCESS 529 PLAN AGE-BASED 9 (AGES 17 AND OVER) 4400 COMPUTER DR WESTBOROUGH MA 01581-1755 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 39.92% |
|
BNY
MELLON CUSTODIAN FOR
SOUTH DAKOTA COLLEGEACCESS 529 PLAN DIVERSIFIED BOND 529 4400 COMPUTER DR WESTBOROUGH MA 01581-1755 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 5.58% |
|
CAPINCO
C O US BANK NA *
1555 N. RIVERCENTER DRIVE STE. 302 MILWAUKEE WI 53212 |
VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS R6 | 25.56% |
|
CHARLES
SCHWAB & CO INC *
EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS REINVEST ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 7.38% |
| B-2 |
|
CHARLES
SCHWAB & CO *
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FBO CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN STREET SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1905 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 8.74% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 13.47% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS C | 44.75% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS I | 5.64% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS C | 12.19% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS I | 6.21% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.57% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 6.57% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS C | 7.78% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 17.45% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C | 8.60% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C1 | 8.54% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 6.62% | |
|
CHARLES
SCHWAB & CO INC *
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCOUNT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4122 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 17.91% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 9.22% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 12.08% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 14.45% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS A | 51.79% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS I | 6.78% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS A | 18.21% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 8.60% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 6.25% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 11.85% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 20.36% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 46.38% | |
|
CHARLES SCHWAB TRUST BANK. TTEE *
HT HACKNEY CO. PROFIT SHARING RETIREMENT PLAN XXXX94 2423 E LINCOLN DR PHOENIX AZ 85016-1215 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 12.04% |
|
DCGT
*
AS TTEE AND/OR CUST FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS OMNIBUS ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK 711 HIGH STREET DES MOINES, IA 50392 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 7.45% |
|
EDWARD
D. JONES AND CO *
FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS 12555 MANCHESTER ROAD ST LOUIS MO 63131-3710 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 6.38% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 51.40% | |
|
FIRST
REPUBLIC BANK
C/O RELIANCE MUTUAL FUND TRADING 111 PINE ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94111 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS I | 5.96% |
|
GREAT-WEST
TRUST COMPANY LLC *
TTEE FOR EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 7.11% |
|
JP
MORGAN SECURITIES LLC *
OMNIBUS ACCOUNT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS 4 CHASE METROTECH CENTER 3RD FLOOR MUTUAL FUND DEPARTMENT BROOKLYN NY 11245 |
VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS R6 | 73.50% |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 11.72% | |
|
LPL
FINANCIAL *
A/C 10XX-XXXX 4707 EXECUTIVE DRIVE SAN DIEGO CA 92121 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 5.42% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 22.57% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 5.62% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 6.17% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS C | 24.81% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS I | 5.62% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 35.22% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 5.61% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS C | 14.70% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS I | 11.44% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 8.08% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS C | 19.23% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS I | 14.66% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 8.66% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS C | 7.40% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 14.77% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 7.93% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 7.91% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 7.11% |
| B-3 |
|
MAC & CO
A/C 73XXXX C/O THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15258 |
VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS R6 | 7.03% |
|
MLPF&S
*
FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOMERS ATTN FUND ADMINISTRATION 4800 DEER LAKE DR E 3RD FL JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 19.01% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 5.04% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS A | 11.09% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS I | 5.70% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 22.83% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 7.97% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 7.97% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 18.90% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS A | 13.15% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS C | 10.61% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS I | 23.75% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 27.28% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS A | 11.71% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C1 | 17.97% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS I | 11.88% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 14.15% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS A | 11.30% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS I | 26.48% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS A | 6.37% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 14.18% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 5.53% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 15.24% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 6.70% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 6.55% | |
|
MORGAN
STANLEY SMITH BARNEY *
HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CTR PLZ 2 FL 3 JERSEY CITY NJ 07311 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 7.30% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 5.44% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS A | 28.61% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS C | 12.15% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS I | 20.34% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS A | 11.33% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS C | 15.06% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS I | 12.51% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 7.11% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 17.25% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 22.95% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS A | 12.88% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS C | 26.63% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS I | 14.98% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS A | 30.41% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C | 7.97% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C1 | 10.47% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS I | 28.98% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS A | 18.53% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS C | 14.27% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS I | 16.47% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS A | 6.94% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 7.59% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 26.86% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 23.97% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 39.42% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 13.02% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 11.55% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 41.41% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 9.30% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 10.97% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 9.93% | |
|
NABANK
& CO. *
PO BOX 2180 TULSA OK 74101 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 5.92% |
| B-4 |
|
NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES
LLC *
FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT 4TH FLOOR 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS a | 5.90% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS C | 9.75% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS I | 17.94% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS R6 | 46.77% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 15.82% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 17.74% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 50.03% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 65.56% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 6.54% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 5.50% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 65.57% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS A | 7.38% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS I | 21.69% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 18.22% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 5.69% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 25.22% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 17.97% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS A | 8.37% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS I | 35.24% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS A | 13.86% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS I | 13.76% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS R6 | 27.04% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 12.74% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 91.37% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS C | 14.57% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS I | 27.79% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS R6 | 94.61% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 7.18% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 13.29% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS A | 6.12% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS I | 12.13% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 55.67% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.32% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C | 5.65% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C1 | 7.47% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS I | 9.45% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 10.99% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS C | 10.27% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS R6 | 8.94% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS A | 8.63% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 11.09% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 5.30% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 11.03% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 24.84% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 5.71% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 7.93% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 27.93% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 8.82% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 5.34% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 16.80% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 12.81% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 28.77% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 6.03% |
| B-5 |
|
PERSHING
LLC *
1 PERSHING PLAZA JERSEY CITY NJ 07399-0002 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 11.93% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS C | 12.74% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS I | 23.26% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 6.88% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 8.84% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 12.62% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 14.72% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS C | 21.41% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS I | 5.30% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 7.22% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 38.85% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 18.64% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS A | 7.92% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS C | 10.22% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS I | 7.65% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS A | 6.3% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS C | 5.93% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.56% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 12.12% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 7.57% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS I | 12.07% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.29% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C | 8.00% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS C | 5.63% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS C | 8.20% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 5.08% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 58.99% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 24.00% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 5.21% | |
|
RAYMOND JAMES *
OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM XXXXX015 ATTN COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 17.93% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS A | 7.82% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS I | 16.35% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 26.16% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS C | 7.47% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS I | 17.16% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS C | 21.71% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS I | 6.94% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS C | 15.33% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 5.74% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C1 | 8.84% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS A | 7.22% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 15.04% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 10.95% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 7.05% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 6.14% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 11.28% |
| B-6 |
|
RBC
CAPITAL MARKETS LLC *
MUTUAL FUND OMNIBUS PROCESSING OMNIBUS ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPS MANAGER 60 S 6TH ST MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-4400 |
VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS A | 9.18% |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS C | 7.28% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS I | 6.83% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS I | 21.18% | |
|
SAXON & CO
FBO 201000XXXXXXXX PO BOX 94597 CLEVELAND OH 44101 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 6.47% |
|
SEI
PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY *
C O M T BANK ID XXX ATTN: MUTUAL FUND ADMINISTRATOR ONE FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS, PA 19456 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 7.70% |
|
SEI PRIVATE
TRUST COMPANY *C/O TRUIST ID XXX
1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVEOAKS PA 19456 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 30.60% |
|
SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY *
C/O UNION BANK ID XXX ATTN: MUTUAL FUND ADMINISTRATOR ONE FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS, PA 19456 |
VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 6.38% |
|
STATE
STREET BANK CUSTODIAN *
(FBO) CUSTODIAN ADP ACCESS LARGE MARKET 401K 1 LINCOLN ST BOSTON MA 02111-2901 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 10.67% |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 7.57% | |
|
TD
AMERITRADE INC *
FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226 |
VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS A | 11.76% |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS A | 11.20% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.91% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 15.31% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 6.13% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 37.52% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GREATER EUROPEAN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 29.45% | |
|
UBS
WM USA *
XXX XXXXX 6100 SPEC CDY A/C EXL BEN CUSTOMERS OF UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 6.05% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS C | 15.64% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS I | 9.25% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 8.18% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 6.12% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 11.41% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 29.15% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS I | 15.68% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS I | 5.60% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS I | 8.25% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS A | 12.77% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS C | 14.52% | |
| VIRTUS KAR INTERNATIONAL SMALL-MID CAP FUND-CLASS I | 19.86% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 41.60% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS C | 10.46% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 6.36% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 9.82% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS A | 7.88% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS C | 15.48% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS I | 13.67% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS A | 15.64% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C1 | 5.59% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS I | 15.78% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS A | 13.16% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS C | 17.03% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS I | 12.78% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS A | 5.73% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS C | 13.56% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 12.75% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 5.55% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 15.62% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 5.26% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 8.17% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 14.90% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 15.35% | |
|
VIRTUS
DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND
ATTN JAMES SENA C/O VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS 100 PEARL ST HARTFORD CT 06103-4506 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS R6 | 49.72% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 5.30% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS R6 | 83.32% | |
|
VIRTUS
PARTNERS INC
100 PEARL ST 8TH FL HARTFORD CT 06103-4500 |
VIRTUS KAR DEVELOPING MARKETS FUND-CLASS A | 97.84% |
| VIRTUS KAR DEVELOPING MARKETS FUND-CLASS C | 100% | |
| VIRTUS KAR DEVELOPING MARKETS FUND-CLASS I | 97.50% | |
| VIRTUS KAR DEVELOPING MARKETS FUND-CLASS R6 | 100% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS R6 | 22.55% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS R6 | 8.63% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS R6 | 5.27% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS R6 | 7.27% | |
|
VONTOBEL ASSET MANAGEMENT INC
1540 BROADWAY 38TH FL NEW YORK NY 10036 |
VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS R6 | 7.95% |
|
WELLS
FARGO CLEARING SVCS LLC *
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMER 2801 MARKET STREET ST LOUIS MO 63103 |
VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS A | 5.75% |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS C | 10.43% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL INFRASTRUCTURE FUND-CLASS I | 9.59% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS GLOBAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS C | 11.11% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS INTERNATIONAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND-CLASS A | 36.54% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS A | 7.51% | |
| VIRTUS DUFF & PHELPS REAL ASSET FUND-CLASS C | 6.46% | |
| VIRTUS KAR EMERGING MARKETS SMALL-CAP FUND-CLASS C | 5.36% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 6.43% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 24.46% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 10.69% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS A | 6.01% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS C | 6.64% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET HIGH YIELD FUND-CLASS I | 6.10% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS A | 13.69% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS C | 15.87% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET LOW DURATION CORE PLUS BOND FUND-CLASS I | 7.02% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS A | 9.34% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS C | 14.59% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR INTERMEDIATE BOND FUND-CLASS I | 8.57% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS A | 8.36% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C | 38.37% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS C1 | 21.07% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET MULTI-SECTOR SHORT-TERM BOND FUND-CLASS I | 7.46% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS A | 7.98% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS C | 16.10% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET SENIOR FLOATING RATE FUND-CLASS I | 5.20% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS A | 10.32% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS C | 23.58% | |
| VIRTUS NEWFLEET TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND-CLASS I | 8.37% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 8.29% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 27.68% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL EMERGING MARKETS OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS I | 9.76% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL FOREIGN OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 16.62% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS A | 5.46% | |
| VIRTUS VONTOBEL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND-CLASS C | 14.64% |
| B-7 |
| | | |
TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
|
| |||||||||
|
FUND
|
| |
A
|
| |
C
|
| |
I
|
| |
R6
|
|
| Virtus FORT Trend Fund | | |
VAPAX
|
| |
VAPCX
|
| |
VAPIX
|
| |
VRPAX
|
|
| | | |
Page
|
| |||
| Glossary | | | | | 3 | | |
| | | | | 6 | | | |
| | | | | 13 | | | |
| | | | | 55 | | | |
| | | | | 57 | | | |
| | | | | 75 | | | |
| | | | | 76 | | | |
| | | | | 81 | | | |
| | | | | 83 | | | |
| | | | | 84 | | | |
| | | | | 85 | | | |
| | | | | 93 | | | |
| | | | | 95 | | | |
| | | | | 101 | | | |
| | | | | 102 | | | |
| | | | | A-1 | | | |
| | | | | B-1 | | | |
| | 1933 Act | | | The Securities Act of 1933, as amended | |
| | 1940 Act | | | The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended | |
| | ACH | | | Automated Clearing House, a nationwide electronic money transfer system that provides for the inter-bank clearing of credit and debit transactions and for the exchange of information among participating financial institutions | |
| | Administrator | | | The Trust’s administrative agent, Virtus Fund Services, LLC | |
| | ADRs | | | American Depositary Receipts | |
| | ADSs | | | American Depositary Shares | |
| | Adviser | | | The investment adviser to the Fund, Virtus Alternative Investment Advisers, Inc. | |
| | BNY Mellon | | | BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc., the sub-administrative and accounting agent and sub-transfer agent for the Fund | |
| | Board | | | The Board of Trustees of Virtus Opportunities Trust (also referred to herein as the “Trustees”) | |
| | CCO | | | Chief Compliance Officer | |
| | CDRs | | | Continental Depositary Receipts (another name for EDRs) | |
| | CDSC | | | Contingent Deferred Sales Charge | |
| | CEA | | | Commodity Exchange Act, which is the U.S. law governing trading in commodity futures | |
| | CFTC | | | Commodity Futures Trading Commission, which is the U.S. regulator governing trading in commodity futures | |
| | Code | | | The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which is the law governing U.S. federal taxes | |
| | Custodian | | | The custodian of the Fund’s assets, The Bank of New York Mellon | |
| | Distributor | | | The principal underwriter of shares of the Fund, VP Distributors, LLC | |
| | EDRs | | | European Depositary Receipts (another name for CDRs) | |
| | ETFs | | | Exchange-traded Funds | |
| | FHFA | | | Federal Housing Finance Agency, an independent Federal agency that regulates FNMA, FHLMC and the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks | |
| | FHLMC | | | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, also known as “Freddie Mac”, which is a government-sponsored corporation formerly owned by the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks and now owned entirely by private stockholders | |
| | FINRA | | | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, a self-regulatory organization with authority over registered broker-dealers operating in the United States, including VP Distributors | |
| | Fitch | | | Fitch Ratings, Inc. | |
| | FNMA | | | Federal National Mortgage Association, also known as “Fannie Mae”, which is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders and subject to general regulation by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development | |
| | FORT | | | FORT, L.P., subadviser to the Trend Fund | |
| | Fund Complex | | | The group of funds sponsored by Virtus and managed by VIA and its affiliates, including the Virtus Mutual Funds, Virtus Variable Insurance Trust and certain other closed-end funds | |
| | Fund | | | The series of the Trust discussed in this SAI | |
| | GDRs | | | Global Depositary Receipts | |
| | GICs | | | Guaranteed Investment Contracts | |
| | GNMA | | | Government National Mortgage Association, also known as “Ginnie Mae”, which is a wholly-owned United States Government corporation within the Department of Housing and Urban Development | |
| | IMF | | | International Monetary Fund, an international organization seeking to promote international economic cooperation, international trade, employment and exchange rate stability, among other things | |
| | Independent Trustees | | | Those members of the Board who are not “interested persons” as defined by the 1940 Act | |
| | IRA | | | Individual Retirement Account | |
| | IRS | | | The United States Internal Revenue Service, which is the arm of the U.S. government that administers and enforces the Code | |
| | LIBOR | | | London Interbank Offering Rate, an interest rate at which banks can borrow funds, in marketable size, from other banks in the London interbank market | |
| | Moody’s | | | Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. | |
| | NAV | | | Net Asset Value, which is the per-share price of the Fund | |
| | NYSE | | | New York Stock Exchange | |
| | OCC | | | Options Clearing Corporation, a large equity derivatives clearing corporation | |
| | PERLS | | | Principal Exchange Rate Linked Securities | |
| | PNX | | | Phoenix Life Insurance Company, which is the former parent company of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., and certain of its corporate affiliates | |
| | Prospectuses | | | The prospectuses for the Fund, as amended from time to time | |
| | PwC | | | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm for the Trust | |
| | Regulations | | | The Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Code | |
| | RIC | | | Regulated Investment Company, a designation under the Code indicating a U.S.-registered investment company meeting the specifications under the Code allowing the investment company to be exempt from paying U.S. federal income taxes | |
| | S&P | | | Standard & Poor’s Corporation | |
| | S&P 500® Index | | | The Standard & Poor’s 500® Index, which is a free-float market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest U.S. companies, calculated on a total return basis with dividends reinvested | |
| | SAI | | | Statement of Additional Information, such as this document, which is a part of a mutual fund registration statement | |
| | SEC | | | U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission | |
| | SIFMA | | | Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (formerly, the Bond Market Association), a financial industry trade group consisting of broker-dealers and asset managers across the United States | |
| | SMBS | | | Stripped Mortgage-backed Securities | |
| | Subsidiary | | | The Fund's wholly owned subsidiary, VATS Offshore Fund, Ltd. | |
| | Transfer Agent | | | The Trust’s transfer agent, Virtus Fund Services, LLC | |
| | Trend Fund | | | Virtus FORT Trend Fund | |
| | Trust | | | Virtus Opportunities Trust | |
| | Trust Funds | | | The series of the Trust | |
| | VAIA | | | Virtus Alternative Investment Advisers, Inc., the Adviser to the Fund | |
| | VFS | | |
Virtus Fund Services, LLC, the Administrator and Transfer Agent of the Trust
|
|
| | VIA | | | Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc., an affiliated investment adviser of the Adviser | |
| | Virtus | | | Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., which is the parent company of the Adviser, the Distributor, the Administrator/Transfer Agent and Virtus Partners, Inc. | |
| | Virtus Funds | | | The family of funds overseen by the Board, consisting of the Trust Funds, The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, the series of Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, the series of Virtus Asset Trust, the series of Virtus Equity Trust, the series of Virtus Event Opportunities Trust, the series of Virtus Investment Trust, the series of Virtus Retirement Trust, the series of Virtus Strategy Trust and the series of Virtus Variable Insurance Trust | |
| | Virtus Mutual Funds | | | The family of funds consisting of the Trust Funds, The Merger Fund®, the series of Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, the series of Virtus Asset Trust, the series of Virtus Equity Trust, the series of Virtus Event Opportunities Trust, the series of Virtus Investment Trust, and the series of Virtus Strategy Trust | |
| | VP Distributors | | | VP Distributors, LLC, the Trust’s Distributor | |
| | VVIT | | | Virtus Variable Insurance Trust, a separate trust consisting of several series advised by VIA and distributed by VP Distributors | |
| | World Bank | | | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, an international financial institution that provides loans to developing countries for capital programs | |
| | |
Fund Type
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Investment Objective
|
| |
| | | Alternatives | | | | Trend Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | |
Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio Holdings
Information |
| |
| | | Adviser | | | | VAIA | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | FORT | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Administrator | | | | VFS | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Distributor | | | | VP Distributors | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Custodian and Security Lending Agent | | | | The Bank of New York Mellon | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Class Action Service Provider | | | | Financial Recovery Technologies and Institutional Shareholder Services | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | |
Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio Holdings
Information |
| |
| | | Sub-administrative and Accounting Agent and Sub-transfer Agent | | | | BNY Mellon | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | | | | PwC | | | | Annually, within 15 business days of end of fiscal year. | | |
| | | Performance Analytics Firm | | | | FactSet Research Systems Inc. | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Liquidity Management Analytics System | | | | MSCI Group | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Back-end Compliance Monitoring System | | | | BNY Mellon | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Code of Ethics | | | | StarCompliance, LLC | | | | Daily, with no delay | | |
| | | Printing firm for Financial Reports | | | | DFIN | | | | Semiannually, within 60 days of end of reporting period. | | |
| | | Proxy Voting Service | | | | Institutional Shareholder Services | | | | Daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly depending on subadviser | | |
| | | Intermediary Selling Shares of the Fund | | | | Merrill Lynch | | | | Quarterly within 10 days of quarter end | | |
| | | Rating Agencies | | | | Lipper Inc. and Morningstar | | | | Fiscal quarter with a 60-day delay. | | |
| | | Virtus Public Web site | | | | Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. | | | | Second and Fourth fiscal quarter with a 60-day delay. | | |
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
P
|
| | |
Institu-
tional |
| | |
Admini-
strative |
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Asset Trust
|
| | |
Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| |
Virtus SGA International Growth Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | |
Virtus Equity Trust
|
| | |
Virtus KAR Capital Growth Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | Virtus KAR Equity Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Global Quality Dividend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| |
Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Core Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus SGA Emerging Markets Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus SGA Global Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus SGA New Leaders Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | |
Virtus Event Opportunities Trust
|
| | |
Virtus Westchester Credit Event Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Virtus Westchester Event-Driven Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
P
|
| | |
Institu-
tional |
| | |
Admini-
strative |
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Investment Trust
|
| | |
Virtus AllianzGI Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | Virtus AllianzGI Focused Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
Virtus AllianzGI Health Sciences Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Income & Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Technology Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Dividend Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ International Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Mid-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | |
Virtus Opportunities Trust
|
| | |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| |
Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| |
Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| |
Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X*
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |||||
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
P
|
| | |
Institu-
tional |
| | |
Admini-
strative |
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Strategy Trust
|
| | |
Virtus AllianzGI Convertible Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| |
Virtus AllianzGI Core Plus Bond Fund
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Dynamic Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Global Sustainability Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| |
Virtus AllianzGI High Yield Bond Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI International Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Preferred Securities and Income Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus AllianzGI Water Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
| | Virtus NFJ Emerging Markets Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |||||
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Commodities-Related Investing
|
| |
Commodity-related companies may underperform the stock market as a whole. The value of securities issued
by commodity-related companies may be affected by factors affecting a particular industry or commodity. The operations and financial performance
of commodity-related companies may be directly affected by commodity prices, especially those commodity-related companies that own the
underlying commodity. The stock prices of such companies may also experience greater price volatility than other types of common stocks.
Securities issued by commodity-related companies are sensitive to changes in the supply and demand for, and thus the prices of, commodities.
Volatility of commodity prices, which may lead to a reduction in production or supply, may also negatively impact the performance of commodity
and natural resources companies that are solely involved in the transportation, processing, storing, distribution or marketing of commodities.
Volatility of commodity prices may also make it more difficult for commodity-related companies to raise capital to the extent the market
perceives that their performance may be directly or indirectly tied to commodity prices.
Certain types of commodities instruments (such as commodity-linked notes) are subject
to the risk that the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or will be unable to perform in accordance with the terms of the
instrument.
Exposure to commodities and commodities markets may subject the Fund to greater volatility
than investments in traditional securities. No active trading market may exist for certain commodities investments, which may impair the
ability of the Fund to sell or to realize the full value of such investments in the event of the need to liquidate such investments. In
addition, adverse market conditions may impair the liquidity of actively traded commodities investments.
|
|
|
Debt Investing
|
| |
The Fund may invest in debt, or fixed income, instruments. Debt, or fixed income, instruments (which
include corporate bonds, commercial paper, debentures, notes, government securities, municipal obligations, state- or state agency-issued
obligations, obligations of foreign issuers, asset- or mortgage-backed securities, and other obligations) are used by issuers to borrow
money and thus are debt obligations of the issuer. Holders of debt instruments are creditors of the issuer, normally ranking ahead of
holders of both common and preferred stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable, or floating
rate of interest and must repay the amount borrowed at the instrument’s maturity. Some debt instruments, such as zero-coupon bonds
(discussed below), do not pay interest but may be sold at a deep discount from their face value.
Yields on debt instruments depend on a variety of factors, including the general conditions
of the money, bond, and note markets, the size of a particular offering, the maturity date of the obligation, and the rating of the issue.
Debt instruments with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to greater price fluctuations in response
to changes in market conditions than obligations with shorter maturities. An increase in interest rates generally will reduce the market
value of portfolio debt instruments, while a decline in interest rates generally will increase the value of the same instruments. The
achievement of the Fund’s investment objective depends in part on the continuing ability of the issuers of the debt instruments
in which the Fund invests to meet their obligations for the payment of principal and interest when due. Obligations of issuers of debt
instruments are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, sovereign immunity, and other laws that affect the rights and remedies
of creditors. There is also the possibility that, as a result of litigation or other conditions, the ability of an issuer to pay, when
due, the principal of and interest on its debt instruments may be materially affected.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Convertible Securities
|
| |
A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, or other security that entitles the holder to acquire
common stock or other equity securities of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specific price or formula.
It generally entitles the holder to receive interest paid or accrued until the security matures or is redeemed, converted, or exchanged.
Convertible securities may have several unique investment characteristics such as (1) higher yields than common stocks, but lower yields
than comparable nonconvertible securities, (2) a lesser degree of fluctuation in value than the underlying stock since they have fixed
income characteristics and (3) the potential for capital appreciation if the market price of the underlying common stock increases.
Before conversion, convertible securities have characteristics similar to nonconvertible
debt securities. Convertible securities often rank senior to common stock in a corporation’s capital structure and, therefore,
are often viewed as entailing less risk than the corporation’s common stock, although the extent to which this is true depends
in large measure on the degree to which the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed income security. However, because convertible
securities are often viewed by the issuer as future common stock, they are often subordinated to other senior securities and therefore
are rated one category lower than the issuer’s nonconvertible debt obligations or preferred stock.
A convertible security may be subject to redemption or conversion at the option of the
issuer at a predetermined price. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund could be required to permit
the issuer to redeem the security and convert it to the underlying common stock. The Fund generally would invest in convertible securities
for their favorable price characteristics and total return potential, and would normally not exercise an option to convert. The Fund might
be more willing to convert such securities to common stock.
The Fund’s subadviser will select only those convertible securities for which
it believes (a) the underlying common stock is an appropriate investment for the Fund and (b) a greater potential for total return exists
by purchasing the convertible security because of its higher yield and/or favorable market valuation. However, the Fund may invest in
convertible debt securities rated less than investment grade. Debt securities rated less than investment grade are commonly referred to
as “junk bonds.” (For information about debt securities rated less than investment grade, see “High-Yield
Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)” under “Debt Investing” in this section of the SAI; for additional information
about ratings on debt obligations, see Appendix A to this SAI.)
|
|
|
Corporate Debt Securities
|
| |
The Fund may invest in debt securities issued by corporations, limited partnerships and other similar
entities. The Fund’s investments in debt securities of domestic or foreign corporate issuers include bonds, debentures, notes and
other similar corporate debt instruments, including convertible securities that meet the Fund’s minimum ratings criteria or if
unrated are, in the Fund’s subadviser’s opinion, comparable in quality to corporate debt securities that meet those criteria.
The rate of return or return of principal on some debt obligations may be linked or indexed to the level of exchange rates between the
U.S. dollar and a foreign currency or currencies or to the value of commodities, such as gold.
|
|
|
Dollar-denominated Foreign Debt Securities (“Yankee Bonds”)
|
| |
The Fund may invest in “Yankee bonds”, which are dollar-denominated instruments issued
in the U.S. market by foreign branches of U.S. banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks. Since these instruments are dollar-denominated,
they are not affected by variations in currency exchange rates. They are influenced primarily by interest rate levels in the United States
and by the financial condition of the issuer, or of the issuer’s foreign parent. However, investing in these instruments may present
a greater degree of risk than investing in domestic securities, due to less publicly available information, less securities regulation,
war or expropriation. Special considerations may include higher brokerage costs and thinner trading markets. Investments in foreign countries
could be affected by other factors including extended settlement periods. (See “Foreign Investing” in this section of the
SAI for additional information about investing in foreign countries.)
|
|
|
Duration
|
| |
Duration is a time measure of a bond’s interest-rate sensitivity, based on the weighted average
of the time periods over which a bond’s cash flows accrue to the bondholder. Time periods are weighted by multiplying by the present
value of its cash flow divided by the bond’s price. (A bond’s cash flows consist of coupon payments and repayment of
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
capital.) A bond’s duration will almost always be shorter than its maturity, with the exception
of zero-coupon bonds, for which maturity and duration are equal.
|
|
|
Exchange-Traded Notes (“ETNs”)
|
| |
Generally, ETNs are senior, unsecured, unsubordinated debt securities whose returns are linked to the
performance of a particular market benchmark or strategy minus applicable fees. ETNs are traded on an exchange during normal trading hours.
However, investors can also hold the ETN until maturity. At maturity, the issuer pays to the investor a cash amount equal to the principal
amount, subject to the day’s market benchmark or strategy factor.
ETNs do not make periodic coupon payments or provide principal protection. ETNs are subject
to credit risk, and the value of the ETN may drop due to a downgrade in the issuer’s credit rating, despite the underlying market
benchmark or strategy remaining unchanged. The value of an ETN may also be influenced by time to maturity, level of supply and demand
for the ETN, volatility and lack of liquidity in underlying assets, changes in the applicable interest rates, changes in the issuer’s
credit rating, and economic, legal, political, or geographic events that affect the referenced underlying asset. When the Fund invests
in ETNs it will bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses borne by the ETN. The Fund’s decision to sell its ETN holdings
may be limited by the availability of a secondary market. In addition, although an ETN may be listed on an exchange, the issuer may not
be required to maintain the listing, and there can be no assurance that a secondary market will exist for an ETN.
ETNs are also subject to tax risk. No assurance can be given that the IRS will accept,
or a court will uphold, how the Fund characterizes and treats ETNs for tax purposes. Further, the IRS and Congress are considering proposals
that would change the timing and character of income and gains from ETNs.
An ETN that is tied to a specific market benchmark or strategy may not be able to replicate
and maintain exactly the composition and relative weighting of securities, commodities or other components in the applicable market benchmark
or strategy. Some ETNs that use leverage can, at times, be relatively illiquid and, thus, they may be difficult to purchase or sell at
a fair price. Leveraged ETNs are subject to the same risks as other instruments that use leverage in any form.
The market value of ETNs may differ from that of their market benchmark or strategy.
This difference in price may be due to the fact that the supply and demand in the market for ETNs at any point in time is not always identical
to the supply and demand in the market for the securities, commodities or other components underlying the market benchmark or strategy
that the ETN seeks to track. As a result, there may be times when an ETN trades at a premium or discount to its market benchmark or strategy.
|
|
|
High-Yield Fixed Income Securities (“Junk Bonds”)
|
| |
Investments in securities rated “BB” or below by S&P or Fitch, or “Ba”
or below by Moody’s generally provide greater income (leading to the name “high-yield” securities) and opportunity
for capital appreciation than investments in higher quality securities, but they also typically entail greater price volatility, liquidity,
and principal and income risk. These securities are regarded as predominantly speculative as to the issuer’s continuing ability
to meet principal and interest payment obligations. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-quality debt securities may be
more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities.
Interest-bearing securities typically experience appreciation when interest rates decline
and depreciation when interest rates rise. The market values of low-rated securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments
to a greater extent than do higher-rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Low-rated
securities also tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than higher-rated securities. As a result, they generally involve more
credit risks than securities in the higher-rated categories. During an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates,
highly leveraged issuers of low-rated securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient revenues to meet their payment
obligations. The issuer’s ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific corporate developments,
the issuer’s inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of
loss due to default by an issuer of low-rated securities is generally considered to be significantly greater than issuers of higher-rated
securities because such securities are usually unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors. Further, if the issuer of a low-rated
security
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
defaulted, the Fund might incur additional expenses in seeking recovery. Periods of economic uncertainty
and changes would also generally result in increased volatility in the market prices of low-rated securities and thus in the Fund’s
NAV.
Low-rated securities often contain redemption, call or prepayment provisions which permit
the issuer of the securities containing such provisions to, at its discretion, redeem the securities. During periods of falling interest
rates, issuers of low-rated securities are likely to redeem or prepay the securities and refinance them with debt securities with a lower
interest rate. To the extent an issuer is able to refinance the securities or otherwise redeem them, the Fund may have to replace the
securities with a lower yielding security which would result in lower returns for the Fund.
The Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain low-rated securities because there
may be a thin trading market for such securities. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all low-rated securities, there is no established
retail secondary market for many of these securities. The Fund anticipates that such securities could be sold only to a limited number
of dealers or institutional investors. To the extent a secondary trading market does exist, it is generally not as liquid as the secondary
market for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the market price of the security,
and accordingly, the NAV of the Fund and its ability to dispose of particular securities when necessary to meet its liquidity needs, or
in response to a specific economic event, or an event such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. The lack of a liquid
secondary market for certain securities may also make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes
of valuing its respective portfolio. Market quotations are generally available on many low-rated issues only from a limited number of
dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales. During periods of thin trading, the spread
between bid and asked prices is likely to increase significantly. In addition, adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or
not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of low-rated securities, especially in a thinly-traded market.
If the Fund experiences unexpected net redemptions, it may be forced to liquidate a portion of its portfolio securities without regard
to their investment merits. Due to the limited liquidity of low-rated securities, the Fund may be forced to liquidate these securities
at a substantial discount. Any such liquidation would reduce the Fund’s asset base over which expenses could be allocated and could
result in a reduced rate of return for the Fund.
|
|
|
Interest Rate Environment Risk
|
| |
In the wake of the financial crisis that began in 2007, the Federal Reserve System attempted to stabilize
the U.S. economy and support the U.S. economic recovery by keeping the federal funds rate at or near zero percent. The Federal Reserve
also purchased large quantities of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities on the open
market (the “quantitative easing program”). The Federal Reserve increased the federal funds rate in December 2015,
however, as the United States continues to experience the economic effects of the global health pandemic, the Federal Reserve lowered
interest rates to zero percent in March 2020. In addition, the Federal Reserve once again implemented its quantitative easing program,
announcing it would purchase government and mortgage-related bonds as part of its emergency action to protect the economy from the impact
of the coronavirus outbreak.
Changing interest rates, including rates that fall below zero, may have unpredictable
effects on markets, may result in heightened market volatility and may detract from the Fund’s performance to the extent the Fund
is exposed to such interest rates. A low interest rate environment may have an adverse impact on the Fund’s ability to provide
a positive yield to its shareholders and pay expenses out of Fund assets because of the low yields from the Fund’s portfolio investments.
Alternatively, a general rise in interest rates has the potential to cause investors to move out of fixed-income securities on a large
scale, which may increase redemptions from a Fund that holds large amounts of fixed-income securities. Heavy redemptions could cause the
Fund to sell assets at inopportune times or at a loss or depressed value and could hurt the Fund’s performance.
Further, Federal Reserve policy changes may expose fixed-income and related markets to
heightened volatility and may reduce liquidity for certain Fund investments, which could cause the value of a Funds’ investments
and a Funds’ share price to decline or create difficulties for the Fund in disposing of investments. A Fund that invests in derivatives
tied to fixed-income markets may be more substantially exposed to these risks than a Fund that does not invest in derivatives.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
A Fund could also be forced to liquidate its investments at disadvantageous times or prices, thereby
adversely affecting the Fund. To the extent a Fund experiences high redemptions because of these policy changes, the Fund may experience
increased portfolio turnover, which will increase the costs that the Fund incurs and lower the Fund’s performance.
|
|
|
Inverse Floating Rate Obligations
|
| |
Certain variable rate securities pay interest at a rate that varies inversely to prevailing short-term
interest rates (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters). For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security may go down
when the underlying index has risen. During periods when short-term interest rates are relatively low as compared to long-term interest
rates, the Fund may attempt to enhance its yield by purchasing inverse floaters. Certain inverse floaters may have an interest rate reset
mechanism that multiplies the effects of changes in the underlying index. While this form of leverage may increase the security’s
yield, it may also increase the volatility of the security’s market value.
Similar to other variable and floating rate obligations, effective use of inverse floaters
requires skills different from those needed to select most portfolio securities. If movements in interest rates are incorrectly anticipated,
the Fund holding these instruments could lose money and its NAV could decline.
The Fund will not invest more than 5% of its assets in inverse floaters.
|
|
|
Letters of Credit
|
| |
Debt obligations, including municipal obligations, certificates of participation, commercial paper and
other short-term obligations, may be backed by an irrevocable letter of credit of a bank that assumes the obligation for payment of principal
and interest in the event of default by the issuer. Only banks that, in the opinion of the Fund’s subadviser, are of investment
quality comparable to other permitted investments of the Fund may be used for Letter of Credit-backed investments.
|
|
|
Loan and Debt Participations and Assignments
|
| |
A loan participation agreement involves the purchase of a share of a loan made by a bank to a company
in return for a corresponding share of the borrower’s principal and interest payments. Loan participations of the type in which
the Fund may invest include interests in both secured and unsecured corporate loans. When the Fund purchases loan assignments from lenders,
it will acquire direct rights against the borrower, but these rights and the Fund’s obligations may differ from, and be more limited
than, those held by the assignment lender. The principal credit risk associated with acquiring loan participation and assignment interests
is the credit risk associated with the underlying corporate borrower. There is also a risk that there may not be a readily available market
for participation loan interests and, in some cases, this could result in the Fund disposing of such securities at a substantial discount
from face value or holding such securities until maturity.
There is typically a limited amount of public information available about loans because
loans normally are not registered with the SEC or any state securities commission or listed on any securities exchange. Certain of the
loans in which the Fund may invest may not be considered “securities,” and therefore the Fund may not be entitled to rely
on the anti-fraud protections of the federal securities laws with respect to those loans in the event of fraud or misrepresentation by
a borrower. The Fund may come into possession of material, non-public information about a borrower as a result of the Fund’s ownership
of a loan or other floating-rate instrument of the borrower. Because of prohibitions on trading in securities of issuers while in possession
of material, non-public information, the Fund might be unable to enter into a transaction in a publicly-traded security of the borrower
when it would otherwise be advantageous to do so.
Loans trade in an unregulated inter-dealer or inter-bank secondary market. Purchases
and sales of loans are generally subject to contractual restrictions that must be satisfied before a loan can be bought or sold. These
restrictions may (i) impede the Fund’s ability to buy or sell loans; (ii) negatively affect the transaction price; (iii) affect
the counterparty credit risk borne by the Fund; (iv) impede the Fund’s ability to timely vote or otherwise act with respect to
loans; and (v) expose the Fund to adverse tax or regulatory consequences.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
In the event that a corporate borrower failed to pay its scheduled interest or principal payments on
participations held by the Fund, the market value of the affected participation would decline, resulting in a loss of value of such investment
to the Fund. Accordingly, such participations are speculative and may result in the income level and net assets of the Fund being reduced.
Moreover, loan participation agreements generally limit the right of a participant to resell its interest in the loan to a third party
and, as a result, loan participations may be deemed by the Fund to be illiquid investments. The Fund will invest only in participations
with respect to borrowers whose creditworthiness is, or is determined by the Fund’s subadviser to be, substantially equivalent
to that of issuers whose senior unsubordinated debt securities are rated B or higher by Moody’s or S&P. For the purposes of
diversification and/or concentration calculations, both the borrower and issuer will be considered an “issuer.”
The Fund may purchase from banks participation interests in all or part of specific holdings
of debt obligations. Each participation interest is backed by an irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of the selling bank that the
Fund’s subadviser has determined meets the prescribed quality standards of the Fund. Thus, even if the credit of the issuer of
the debt obligation does not meet the quality standards of the Fund, the credit of the selling bank will.
Loan participations and assignments may be illiquid and therefore subject to the Fund’s
limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of
the SAI.)
Certain Funds invest significantly in floating rate
loans that have interest rate provisions linked to LIBOR. LIBOR is used extensively in the U.S. and globally as a “benchmark”
or “reference rate” for such loans. However, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR,
has announced plans to phase out the use of LIBOR. Certain U.S. dollar LIBOR publications were discontinued at the end of 2021, while
the remainder are expected to end by mid-2023.
The discontinuation of LIBOR may impact the functioning,
liquidity, and value of floating rate loans. The extent of this impact will depend on the specific loans, as well as the terms of those
loans. Many loans have interest rate provisions referencing LIBOR that, when drafted, did not contemplate the permanent discontinuation
of LIBOR and, as a result, there may be uncertainty or disagreement over how the loans should be interpreted. For example, loans without
fallback language, or with fallback language that does not contemplate the discontinuation of LIBOR, could become less liquid and/or change
in value as the date approaches when LIBOR will no longer be updated. Further, the interest rate provisions of these loans may need to
be renegotiated. Finally, there may be other risks related to the discontinuation of LIBOR, such as loan price volatility risk and technology
or systems risk.
Currently, the U.S. and other countries are working
to replace LIBOR with alternative reference rates. The transition effort in the U.S. is being led by the Alternative Reference Rate Committee
(ARRC), a diverse group of market participants convened by the Federal Reserve. After much deliberation, ARRC selected the Secured Overnight
Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as the preferred LIBOR successor for U.S. dollar markets. SOFR is a volume-weighted median of borrowing
rates from the Treasury repurchase agreement market. National working groups in other jurisdictions have similarly identified overnight
nearly risk-free rates like SOFR as their preferred alternatives to LIBOR. The alternative reference rates may be more volatile than LIBOR
and may perform erratically until widely accepted within the marketplace. The risks associated with this discontinuation and transition
will persist if the work necessary to effect an orderly transition to an alternative reference rate is not completed in a timely manner.
The shift to SOFR from LIBOR also brings pricing challenges
for borrowers and loan issuers, who prefer exposure to credit benchmarks that will adjust to shifts in credit market conditions. SOFR
is based on the U.S. repurchase agreement market, which has no credit risk and may fall during times of stress. LIBOR, by contrast, measures
bank borrowing costs and rises during periods of stress. Lenders are adapting by pricing loans with a spread to SOFR. However, there are
risks that this spread could underprice risks if there are unexpected periods of credit stress.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Municipal Securities and Related Investments
|
| |
Tax-exempt municipal securities are debt obligations issued by the various states and their subdivisions
(e.g., cities, counties, towns, and school districts) to raise funds, generally for various public improvements requiring long-term capital
investment. Purposes for which tax-exempt bonds are issued include flood control, airports, bridges and highways, housing, medical facilities,
schools, mass transportation and power, water or sewage plants, as well as others. Tax-exempt bonds also are occasionally issued to retire
outstanding obligations, to obtain funds for operating expenses or to loan to other public or, in some cases, private sector organizations
or to individuals.
Yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general
conditions of the money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligations and the
rating of the issue. Municipal securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to potentially
greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of municipal
securities usually vary, depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments,
and a decline in interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability of the Fund to achieve its investment
objective is also dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of municipal securities in which the Fund invests to meet their obligations
for the payment of interest and principal when due. The ratings of Moody’s and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality
of municipal securities which they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality; consequently, municipal securities
with the same maturity, coupon, and rating may have different yields. There are variations in municipal securities, both within a particular
classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors. It should also be pointed out that, unlike other types of investments,
municipal securities have traditionally not been subject to regulation by, or registration with, the SEC, although there have been proposals
which would provide for such regulation in the future.
The federal bankruptcy statutes relating to the debts of political subdivisions and authorities
of states of the United States provide that, in certain circumstances, such subdivisions or authorities may be authorized to initiate
bankruptcy proceedings without prior notice to or consent of creditors, which proceedings could result in material and adverse changes
in the rights of holders of their obligations.
Lawsuits challenging the validity under state constitutions of present systems of financing
public education have been initiated or adjusted in a number of states, and legislation has been introduced to effect changes in public
school financing in some states. In other instances there have been lawsuits challenging the issuance of pollution control revenue bonds
or the validity of their issuance under state or federal law which could ultimately affect the validity of those municipal securities
or the tax-free nature of the interest thereon.
Descriptions of some of the municipal securities and related investment types most commonly
acquired by the Fund are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of municipal investments are, or may become, available
for investment by the Fund. For the purpose of the Fund’s investment restrictions set forth in this SAI, the identification of
the “issuer” of a municipal security which is not a general obligation bond is made by the Fund’s subadviser on the
basis of the characteristics of the obligation, the most significant of which is the source of funds for the payment of principal and
interest on such security.
|
|
|
Municipal Bonds
|
| |
Municipal bonds, which meet longer-term capital needs and generally have maturities of more than one
year when issued, have two principal classifications: general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. Another type of municipal bond is referred
to as an industrial development bond.
|
|
| General Obligation Bonds | | |
Issuers of general obligation bonds include states, counties, cities, towns, and regional districts.
The proceeds of these obligations are used to fund a wide range of public projects, including construction or improvement of schools,
highways and roads, and water and sewer systems. The basic security behind general obligation bonds is the issuer’s pledge of its
full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. The taxes that can be levied for the payment of debt
service may be limited or unlimited as to the rate or amount of special assessments.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| Industrial Development Bonds | | |
Industrial development bonds, which are considered municipal bonds if the interest paid is exempt from
Federal income tax, are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance various privately operated facilities for
business and manufacturing, housing, sports arenas and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such
as airports, mass transit systems, ports and parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the
ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed
as security for such payment.
|
|
| Revenue Bonds | | |
The principal security for a revenue bond is generally the net revenues derived from a particular facility,
group of facilities, or, in some cases, the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source. Revenue bonds are issued to
finance a wide variety of capital projects including: electric, gas, water and sewer systems; highways, bridges, and tunnels; port and
airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals. Although the principal security behind these bonds may vary, many provide
additional security in the form of a debt service reserve fund whose money may be used to make principal and interest payments on the
issuer’s obligations. Housing finance authorities have a wide range of security; including partially or fully insured mortgages,
rent subsidized and/or collateralized mortgages, and/or the net revenues from housing or other public projects. Some authorities provide
further security in the form of a state’s ability (without obligation) to make up deficiencies in the debt service reserve fund.
|
|
|
Municipal Leases
|
| |
The Fund may acquire participations in lease obligations or installment purchase contract obligations
(hereinafter collectively called “lease obligations”) of municipal authorities or entities. Although lease obligations do
not constitute general obligations of the municipality for which the municipality’s taxing power is pledged, a lease obligation
may be backed by the municipality’s covenant to budget for, appropriate, and make the payments due under the lease obligation.
However, certain lease obligations contain “non-appropriation” clauses which provide that the municipality has no obligation
to make lease or installment purchase payments in future years unless money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. In addition
to the “non-appropriation” risk, these securities represent a relatively new type of financing that has not yet developed
the depth of marketability associated with more conventional bonds. In the case of a “non-appropriation” lease, the Fund’s
ability to recover under the lease in the event of non-appropriation or default will be limited solely to the repossession of the leased
property in the event foreclosure might prove difficult. The Fund’s subadviser will evaluate the credit quality of a municipal
lease and whether it will be considered liquid. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Investments” in this section of the SAI for
information regarding the implications of these investments being considered illiquid.)
|
|
|
Municipal Notes
|
| |
Municipal notes generally are used to provide for short-term working capital needs and generally have
maturities of one year or less. Municipal notes include bond anticipation notes, construction loan notes, revenue anticipation notes and
tax anticipation notes.
|
|
| Bond Anticipation Notes | | |
Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term financing can be arranged.
In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the money for the repayment of the notes.
|
|
| Construction Loan Notes | | |
Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. After successful completion and acceptance,
many projects receive permanent financing through FNMA or GNMA.
|
|
|
Revenue Anticipation Notes
|
| |
Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other types of revenue, such as Federal
revenues available under Federal revenue sharing programs.
|
|
| Tax Anticipation Notes | | |
Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working capital needs of municipalities. Generally, they
are issued in anticipation of various seasonal tax revenue, such as income, sales, use and business taxes, and are payable from these
specific future taxes.
|
|
|
Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper
|
| |
Tax-exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity of 365 days or less. It
is issued by state and local governments or their agencies to finance seasonal working capital needs or as short-term financing in anticipation
of longer-term financing.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Participation on Creditors’ Committees
|
| |
While the Fund does not invest in securities to exercise control over the securities’ issuers,
the Fund may, from time to time, participate on committees formed by creditors to negotiate with the management of financially troubled
issuers of securities held by the Fund. Such participation may subject the Fund to expenses such as legal fees and may deem the Fund an
“insider” of the issuer for purposes of the Federal securities laws, and expose the Fund to material non-public information
of the issuer, and therefore may restrict the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell a particular security when it might otherwise
desire to do so. Participation by the Fund on such committees also may expose the Fund to potential liabilities under the federal bankruptcy
laws or other laws governing the rights of creditors and debtors. The Fund will participate on such committees only when the Fund’s
subadviser believes that such participation is necessary or desirable to enforce the Fund’s rights as a creditor or to protect
the value of securities held by the Fund.
|
|
|
Payable in Kind (“PIK”) Bonds
|
| |
PIK bonds are obligations which provide that the issuer thereof may, at its option, pay interest on such
bonds in cash or “in kind”, which means in the form of additional debt securities. Such securities benefit the issuer by
mitigating its need for cash to meet debt service, but also require a higher rate of return to attract investors who are willing to defer
receipt of such cash. The Fund will accrue income on such investments for tax and accounting purposes, which is distributable to shareholders
and which, because no cash is received at the time of accrual, may require the liquidation of other portfolio securities to satisfy the
Fund’s distribution obligations. The market prices of PIK bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities
that pay interest periodically, and they are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than would otherwise similar
bonds on which regular cash payments of interest are being made.
|
|
|
Ratings
|
| |
The rating or quality of a debt security refers to a rating agency’s assessment of the issuer’s
creditworthiness, i.e., its ability to pay principal and interest when due. Higher ratings indicate better credit quality, as rated by
independent rating organizations such as Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, which publish their ratings on a regular basis. Appendix A
provides a description of the various ratings provided for bonds (including convertible bonds), municipal bonds, and commercial paper.
After the Fund purchases a debt security, the rating of that security may be reduced
below the minimum rating acceptable for purchase by the Fund. A subsequent downgrade does not require the sale of the security, but the
Fund’s subadviser will consider such an event in determining whether to continue to hold the obligation. To the extent that ratings
established by Moody’s or S&P may change as a result of changes in such organizations or their rating systems, the Fund will
invest in securities which are deemed by the Fund’s subadviser to be of comparable quality to securities whose current ratings
render them eligible for purchase by the Fund.
Credit ratings issued by credit rating agencies evaluate the safety of principal and
interest payments of rated securities. They do not, however, evaluate the market-value risk and therefore may not fully reflect the true
risks of an investment. In addition, credit rating agencies may or may not make timely changes in a rating to reflect changes in the economy
or in the condition of the issuer that affect the market value of the security. Consequently, credit ratings are used only as a preliminary
indicator of investment quality.
|
|
|
Sovereign Debt
|
| |
The Fund may invest in “sovereign debt,” which is issued
or guaranteed by foreign governments (including countries, provinces and municipalities) or their agencies and instrumentalities. Sovereign
debt may trade at a substantial discount from face value. The Fund may hold and trade sovereign debt of foreign countries in appropriate
circumstances to participate in debt conversion programs. Emerging market country sovereign debt involves a higher degree of risk than
that of developed markets, is generally lower-quality debt, and is considered speculative in nature due, in part, to the extreme and volatile
nature of debt burdens in such countries and because emerging market governments can be relatively unstable. The issuer or governmental
authorities that control sovereign-debt repayment (“sovereign debtors”) may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or
interest when due in accordance with the terms of the debt. A sovereign debtor’s willingness or ability to repay principal and
interest due in a timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash-flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves,
the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy
as a whole, the sovereign debtor’s
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
policy towards the IMF, and the political constraints to which the
sovereign debtor may be subject. Sovereign debtors may also be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign governments, multilateral
agencies and others abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearage on their debt. The commitment of these third parties to make such
disbursements may be conditioned on the sovereign debtor’s implementation of economic reforms or economic performance and the timely
service of the debtor’s obligations. The sovereign debtor’s failure to meet these conditions may cause these third parties
to cancel their commitments to provide funds to the sovereign debtor, which may further impair the debtor’s ability or willingness
to timely service its debts. In certain instances, the Fund may invest in sovereign debt that is in default as to payments of principal
or interest. In the event that the Fund holds non-performing sovereign debt, the Fund may incur additional expenses in connection with
any restructuring of the issuer’s obligations or in otherwise enforcing their rights thereunder.
|
|
|
Brady Bonds
|
| |
The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in certain sovereign debt obligations known as “Brady
Bonds.” Brady Bonds are issued under the framework of the Brady Plan, an initiative announced by former U.S. Treasury Secretary
Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for debtor nations to restructure their outstanding external indebtedness. The Brady Plan contemplates,
among other things, the debtor nation’s adoption of certain economic reforms and the exchange of commercial bank debt for newly
issued bonds. In restructuring its external debt under the Brady Plan framework, a debtor nation negotiates with its existing bank lenders
as well as the World Bank or the IMF. The World Bank or IMF supports the restructuring by providing funds pursuant to loan agreements
or other arrangements that enable the debtor nation to collateralize the new Brady Bonds or to replenish reserves used to reduce outstanding
bank debt. Under these loan agreements or other arrangements with the World Bank or IMF, debtor nations have been required to agree to
implement certain domestic monetary and fiscal reforms. The Brady Plan sets forth only general guiding principles for economic reform
and debt reduction, emphasizing that solutions must be negotiated on a case-by-case basis between debtor nations and their creditors.
Brady Bonds are often viewed as having three or four valuation components: (i) the collateralized
repayment of principal at final maturity; (ii) the collateralized interest payments; (iii) the uncollateralized interest payments; and
(iv) any uncollateralized repayment of principal at maturity (these uncollateralized amounts constitute the “residual risk”).
In light of the residual risk of Brady Bonds and, among other factors, the history of defaults with respect to commercial bank loans by
public and private entities of countries issuing Brady Bonds, investments in Brady Bonds can be viewed as speculative.
|
|
|
Stand-by Commitments
|
| |
The Fund may purchase securities together with the right to resell them to the seller or a third party
at an agreed-upon price or yield within specified periods prior to their maturity dates. Such a right to resell is commonly known as a
stand-by commitment, and the aggregate price which the Fund pays for securities with a stand-by commitment may increase the cost, and
thereby reduce the yield, of the security. The primary purpose of this practice is to permit the Fund to be as fully invested as practicable
in municipal securities while preserving the necessary flexibility and liquidity to meet unanticipated redemptions. Stand-by commitments
acquired by the Fund are valued at zero in determining the Fund’s NAV. Stand-by commitments involve certain expenses and risks,
including the inability of the issuer of the commitment to pay for the securities at the time the commitment is exercised, non-marketability
of the commitment, and differences between the maturity of the underlying security and the maturity of the commitment.
|
|
|
Strip Bonds
|
| |
Strip bonds are debt securities that are stripped of their interest (usually by a financial intermediary)
after the securities are issued. The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in interest rates
than interest-paying securities of comparable maturity.
|
|
|
Tender Option Bonds
|
| |
Tender option bonds are relatively long-term bonds that are coupled with the option to tender the securities
to a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and receive the face value of the bond. This investment
structure is commonly used as a means of enhancing a security’s liquidity.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Variable and Floating Rate Obligations
|
| |
The Fund may purchase securities having a floating or variable rate of interest. These securities pay
interest at rates that are adjusted periodically according to a specific formula, usually with reference to some interest rate index or
market interest rate (the “underlying index”). The floating rate tends to decrease the security’s price sensitivity
to changes in interest rates. These securities may carry demand features permitting the holder to demand payment of principal at any time
or at specified intervals prior to maturity. Accordingly, as interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation
or depreciation is less than for fixed-rate obligations.
The floating and variable rate obligations that the Fund may purchase include variable
rate demand securities. Variable rate demand securities are variable rate securities that have demand features entitling the purchaser
to resell the securities to the issuer at an amount approximately equal to amortized cost or the principal amount thereof plus accrued
interest, which may be more or less than the price that the Fund paid for them. The interest rate on variable rate demand securities also
varies either according to some objective standard, such as an index of short-term, tax-exempt rates, or according to rates set by or
on behalf of the issuer.
When the Fund purchases a floating or variable rate demand instrument, the Fund’s
subadviser will monitor, on an ongoing basis, the ability of the issuer to pay principal and interest on demand. The Fund’s right
to obtain payment at par on a demand instrument could be affected by events occurring between the date the Fund elects to demand payment
and the date payment is due that may affect the ability of the issuer of the instrument to make payment when due, except when such demand
instrument permits same day settlement. To facilitate settlement, these same day demand instruments may be held in book entry form at
a bank other than the Fund’s custodian subject to a sub-custodian agreement between the bank and the Fund’s custodian.
The floating and variable rate obligations that the Fund may purchase also include certificates
of participation in such obligations purchased from banks. A certificate of participation gives the Fund an undivided interest in the
underlying obligations in the proportion that the Fund’s interest bears to the total principal amount of the obligation. Certain
certificates of participation may carry a demand feature that would permit the holder to tender them back to the issuer prior to maturity.
The income received on certificates of participation in tax-exempt municipal obligations
constitutes interest from tax-exempt obligations.
The Fund will limit its purchases of floating and variable rate obligations to those
of the same quality as it otherwise is allowed to purchase. Similar to fixed rate debt instruments, variable and floating rate instruments
are subject to changes in value based on changes in prevailing market interest rates or changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness.
A floating or variable rate instrument may be subject to the Fund’s percentage
limitation on illiquid securities if there is no reliable trading market for the instrument or if the Fund may not demand payment of the
principal amount within seven days. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
|
|
|
Zero and Deferred Coupon Debt Securities
|
| |
The Fund may invest in debt obligations that do not make any interest payments for a specified period
of time prior to maturity (“deferred coupon” bonds) or until maturity (“zero coupon” bonds). The nonpayment
of interest on a current basis may result from the bond’s having no stated interest rate, in which case the bond pays only principal
at maturity and is normally initially issued at a discount from face value. Alternatively, the bond may provide for a stated rate of interest,
but provide that such interest is not payable until maturity, in which case the bond may initially be issued at par. The value to the
investor of these types of bonds is represented by the economic accretion either of the difference between the purchase price and the
nominal principal amount (if no interest is stated to accrue) or of accrued, unpaid interest during the bond’s life or payment
deferral period.
Because deferred and zero coupon bonds do not make interest payments for a certain period
of time, they are generally purchased by the Fund at a deep discount and their value fluctuates more in response to interest rate changes
than does the value of debt obligations that make current interest payments. The degree of fluctuation with interest rate changes is greater
when the deferred period is longer. Therefore, when the Fund invests in zero or deferred coupon bonds, there is a risk that the value
of the Fund’s
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
shares may decline more as a result of an increase in interest rates than would be the case if the Fund
did not invest in such bonds.
Even though zero and deferred coupon bonds may not pay current interest in cash, the
Fund is required to accrue interest income on such investments and to distribute such amounts to shareholders. Thus, the Fund would not
be able to purchase income-producing securities to the extent cash is used to pay such distributions, and, therefore, the Fund’s
current income could be less than it otherwise would have been. Instead of using cash, the Fund might liquidate investments in order to
satisfy these distribution requirements.
|
|
|
Derivative Instruments
|
| |
The Fund may invest in various types of derivatives, which may at times result in significant derivative
exposure. A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. The Fund may invest
in derivative instruments including, but not limited to: futures contracts, put options, call options, options on future contracts, options
on foreign currencies, swaps, forward contracts, structured investments, and other equity-linked derivatives.
The Fund may use derivative instruments for hedging (to offset risks associated with
an investment, currency exposure, or market conditions) or in pursuit of its investment objective(s) and policies (to seek to enhance
returns). When the Fund invests in a derivative, the risks of loss of that derivative may be greater than the derivative’s cost.
The Fund may not use any derivative to gain exposure to an asset or class of assets that it would be prohibited by its investment restrictions
from purchasing directly. In addition to other considerations, the Fund’s ability to use derivative instruments may be limited
by tax considerations. (See “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” in this SAI.)
Investments in derivatives may subject the Fund to special risks in addition to normal
market fluctuations and other risks inherent in investment in securities. For example, a percentage of the Fund’s assets may be
segregated to cover its obligations with respect to the derivative investment, which may make it more difficult for the Fund’s
subadviser to meet redemption requests or other short-term obligations.
Investments in derivatives in general are also subject to market risks that may cause
their prices to fluctuate over time. Investments in derivatives may not directly correlate with the price movements of the underlying
instrument. As a result, the use of derivatives may expose the Fund to additional risks that it would not be subject to if it invested
directly in the securities underlying those derivatives. The use of derivatives may result in larger losses or smaller gains than otherwise
would be the case.
|
|
|
Commodity Interests
|
| |
Investing in commodity interests, outside of certain conditions required to qualify for exemption or
exclusion, will cause a Fund to be deemed a commodity pool, thereby subjecting the Fund to regulation under the CEA and CFTC rules. In
that event, the Adviser will be registered as a Commodity Pool Operator, certain of the Fund’s Subadvisers will be registered as
Commodity Trading Advisers, and the Fund will be operated in accordance with CFTC rules. Because of the applicable registration requirements
and rules, investing the Fund’s assets in commodity interests could cause the fund to incur additional expenses. Alternatively,
to the extent that a Fund limits its exposure to commodity interests in order to qualify for exemption from being considered a commodity
pool, the Fund’s use of investment techniques described in its Prospectus and this SAI may be limited or restricted.
As of the date of this SAI, the Fund intends to be treated as a commodity pool subject
to regulation under the CEA and CFTC rules, the Adviser is registered as a Commodity Pool Operator with respect to the Fund and its subsidiary,
and the Fund’s subadviser is registered as a Commodity Trading Adviser with respect to the Fund and its Subsidiary.
|
|
|
Credit-linked Notes
|
| |
Credit-linked notes are derivative instruments used to transfer credit risk. The performance of the notes
is linked to the performance of the underlying reference obligation or reference portfolio (“reference entities”). The notes
are usually issued by a special purpose vehicle that sells credit protection through a credit default swap agreement in return for a premium
and an obligation to pay the transaction sponsor should a reference entity experience a credit event, such as bankruptcy. The special
purpose vehicle invests the proceeds from the notes to cover its contingent obligation. Revenue from the investments and the money received
as premium are used to pay interest to note holders. The main risk of credit linked notes is the risk of default to the
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
reference obligation of the credit default swap. Should a default occur, the special purpose vehicle
would have to pay the transaction sponsor, subordinating payments to the note holders. Credit linked notes also may not be liquid and
may be subject to currency and interest rate risks as well.
|
|
|
Equity-linked Derivatives
|
| |
The Fund may invest in equity-linked derivative products, the performance of which is designed to correspond
generally to the performance of a specified stock index or “basket” of stocks, or to a single stock. Investments in equity-linked
derivatives involve the same risks associated with a direct investment in the types of securities such products are designed to track.
There can be no assurance that the trading price of the equity-linked derivatives will equal the underlying value of the securities purchased
to replicate a particular investment or that such basket will replicate the investment.
Investments in equity-linked derivatives may constitute investments in other investment
companies. (See “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI for information regarding the implications of the Fund
investing in other investment companies.)
|
|
|
Eurodollar Instruments
|
| |
The Fund may invest in Eurodollar instruments. Eurodollar instruments are dollar-denominated certificates
of deposit and time deposits issued outside the U.S. capital markets by foreign branches of U.S. banks and by foreign banks. Eurodollar
futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings.
The Fund might use Eurodollar instruments to hedge against changes in interest rates or to enhance returns.
Eurodollar obligations are subject to the same risks that pertain to domestic issuers,
most notably income risk (and, to a lesser extent, credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk). Additionally, Eurodollar obligations
are subject to certain sovereign risks. One such risk is the possibility that a sovereign country might prevent capital, in the form of
dollars, from flowing across its borders. Other risks include adverse political and economic developments, the extent and quality of government
regulation of financial markets and institutions, the imposition of foreign withholding taxes, and expropriation or nationalization of
foreign issuers. However, Eurodollar obligations will undergo the same type of credit analysis as domestic issuers in which the Fund invests.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options
|
| |
The Fund may engage in certain derivative foreign currency exchange and option transactions involving
investment risks and transaction costs to which the Fund would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. If the Fund’s
subadviser’s predictions of movements in the direction of securities prices or currency exchange rates are inaccurate, the adverse
consequences to the Fund may leave the Fund in a worse position than if it had not used such strategies. Risks inherent in the use of
option and foreign currency forward and futures contracts include: (1) dependence on the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to
correctly predict movements in the direction of securities prices and currency exchange rates; (2) imperfect correlation between the price
of options and futures contracts and movements in the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (3) the fact that the skills
needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select portfolio securities; (4) the possible absence of a liquid secondary
market for any particular instrument at any time; and (5) the possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse
tax consequences. The Fund’s ability to enter into futures contracts is also limited by the requirements of the Code for qualification
as a regulated investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.)
The Fund may engage in currency exchange transactions to protect against uncertainty
in the level of future currency exchange rates. In addition, the Fund may write covered put and call options on foreign currencies for
the purpose of increasing its return.
The Fund may enter into contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future
date (“forward contracts”) and purchase and sell foreign currency futures contracts. For certain hedging purposes, the Fund
may also purchase exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on foreign currency futures contracts and on foreign currencies.
A put option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a short position in the futures contract until the expiration of
the option. A put option on a currency gives the Fund the right to sell the currency at an exercise price until the expiration of the
option. A call option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a long position in the futures contract until the expiration
of the option. A call option on a currency gives the
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
Fund the right to purchase the currency at the exercise price until the expiration of the option.
When engaging in position hedging, the Fund enters into foreign currency exchange transactions
to protect against a decline in the values of the foreign currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated (or an increase
in the values of currency for securities which the Fund expects to purchase, when the Fund holds cash or short-term investments). In connection
with position hedging, the Fund may purchase put or call options on foreign currency and on foreign currency futures contracts and buy
or sell forward contracts and foreign currency futures contracts. (The Fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency on a spot basis,
as discussed in “Foreign Currency Transactions” under “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
The precise matching of the amounts of foreign currency exchange transactions and the
value of the portfolio securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies
will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the dates the currency exchange transactions
are entered into and the dates they mature. It is also impossible to forecast with precision the market value of portfolio securities
at the expiration or maturity of a forward or futures contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for the Fund to purchase additional foreign
currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security or securities being hedged is
less than the amount of foreign currency the Fund is obligated to deliver and a decision is made to sell the security or securities and
make delivery of the foreign currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the foreign currency received
upon the sale of the portfolio security or securities if the market value of such security or securities exceeds the amount of foreign
currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
Hedging techniques do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities
which the Fund owns or intends to purchase or sell. They simply establish a rate of exchange which one can achieve at some future point
in time. Additionally, although these techniques tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency,
they also tend to limit any potential gain which might result from the increase in value of such currency.
The Fund may seek to increase its return or to offset some of the costs of hedging against
fluctuations in currency exchange rates by writing covered put options and covered call options on foreign currencies. In that case, the
Fund receives a premium from writing a put or call option, which increases the Fund’s current return if the option expires unexercised
or is closed out at a net profit. The Fund may terminate an option that it has written prior to its expiration by entering into a closing
purchase transaction in which it purchases an option having the same terms as the option written.
The Fund’s currency hedging transactions may call for the delivery of one foreign
currency in exchange for another foreign currency and may at times not involve currencies in which its portfolio securities are then denominated.
The Fund’s subadviser will engage in such “cross hedging” activities when it believes that such transactions provide
significant hedging opportunities for the Fund. Cross hedging transactions by the Fund involve the risk of imperfect correlation between
changes in the values of the currencies to which such transactions relate and changes in the value of the currency or other asset or liability
which is the subject of the hedge.
Foreign currency forward contracts, futures and options may be traded on foreign exchanges.
Such transactions may not be regulated as effectively as similar transactions in the United States; may not involve a clearing mechanism
and related guarantees; and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities.
The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii)
lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the Fund’s ability to
act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the imposition of different
exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the United States, and (v) lesser trading volume.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
The types of derivative foreign currency exchange transactions most commonly employed by the Fund are
discussed below, although the Fund is also permitted to engage in other similar transactions to the extent consistent with the Fund’s
investment limitations and restrictions.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
|
| |
A foreign currency forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at
a future date, which may be any fixed number of days (“term”) from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties,
at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks)
and their customers.
The Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity
securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily in an amount not less
than the value of the Fund’s total assets committed to forward foreign currency exchange contracts entered into for the purchase
of a foreign currency. If the value of the securities specifically designated declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the specifically designated amount is not less than the amount of the Fund’s commitments with respect to such contracts.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Futures Transactions
|
| |
The Fund may use foreign currency futures contracts and options on such futures contracts. Through the
purchase or sale of such contracts, the Fund may be able to achieve many of the same objectives attainable through the use of foreign
currency forward contracts, but more effectively and possibly at a lower cost.
Unlike forward foreign currency exchange contracts, foreign currency futures contracts
and options on foreign currency futures contracts are standardized as to amount and delivery period and are traded on boards of trade
and commodities exchanges. It is anticipated that such contracts may provide greater liquidity and lower cost than forward foreign currency
exchange contracts.
Purchasers and sellers of foreign currency futures contracts are subject to the same
risks that apply to the buying and selling of futures generally. In addition, there are risks associated with foreign currency futures
contracts similar to those associated with options on foreign currencies. (See “Foreign Currency Options” and “Futures
Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts”, each in this sub-section of the SAI.) The Fund must accept or make delivery of the
underlying foreign currency, through banking arrangements, in accordance with any U.S. or foreign restrictions or regulations regarding
the maintenance of foreign banking arrangements by U.S. residents and may be required to pay any fees, taxes or charges associated with
such delivery which are assessed in the issuing country.
To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into a
futures contract or an option transaction, the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity
securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the net amount
of the Fund’s obligation. For foreign currency futures transactions, the prescribed amount will generally be the daily value of
the futures contract, marked to market.
Futures contracts are designed by boards of trade which are designated “contracts
markets” by the CFTC. Futures contracts trade on contracts markets in a manner that is similar to the way a stock trades on a stock
exchange and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. As of the date of this
SAI, the Fund may invest in futures contracts under specified conditions without being regulated as commodity pools. However, under CFTC
rules the Fund’s ability to maintain the exclusions/exemptions from the definition of commodity pool may be limited. (See “Commodity
Interests” in this section of the SAI.)
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Options
|
| |
A foreign currency option provides the option buyer with the right to buy or sell a stated amount of
foreign currency at the exercise price at a specified date or during the option period. A call option gives its owner the right, but not
the obligation, to buy the currency, while a put option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to sell the currency. The option
seller (writer) is obligated to fulfill the terms of the option sold if it is exercised. However, either seller or buyer may close its
position during the option period for such options any time prior to expiration.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
A call rises in value if the underlying currency appreciates. Conversely, a put rises in value if the
underlying currency depreciates. While purchasing a foreign currency option can protect the Fund against an adverse movement in the value
of a foreign currency, it does not limit the gain which might result from a favorable movement in the value of such currency. For example,
if the Fund were holding securities denominated in an appreciating foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency put to hedge
against a decline in the value of the currency, it would not have to exercise its put. Similarly, if the Fund had entered into a contract
to purchase a security denominated in a foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency call to hedge against a rise in the value
of the currency but instead the currency had depreciated in value between the date of purchase and the settlement date, the Fund would
not have to exercise its call but could acquire in the spot market the amount of foreign currency needed for settlement.
The value of a foreign currency option depends upon the value of the underlying currency
relative to the other referenced currency. As a result, the price of the option position may vary with changes in the value of either
or both currencies and have no relationship to the investment merits of a foreign security, including foreign securities held in a “hedged”
investment portfolio. Because foreign currency transactions occurring in the interbank market involve substantially larger amounts than
those that may be involved in the use of foreign currency options, the Fund may be disadvantaged by having to deal in an odd lot market
(generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable
than for round lots.
As in the case of other kinds of options, the use of foreign currency options constitutes
only a partial hedge, and the Fund could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby
incurring losses. The purchase of an option on a foreign currency may not necessarily constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations
in exchange rates and, in the event of rate movements adverse to the Fund’s position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of
the premium plus related transaction costs.
Options on foreign currencies written or purchased by the Fund may be traded on U.S.
or foreign exchanges or over the counter. There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign currencies traded over
the counter or any regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely
basis. Quotation information available is generally representative of very large transactions in the interbank market and thus may not
reflect relatively smaller transactions (i.e., less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable. The interbank market in foreign
currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the extent that the options markets are closed while the markets for the underlying
currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements may take place in the underlying markets that are not reflected in the options
market.
For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under
“Derivative Investments” in this section of the SAI.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Warrants
|
| |
Foreign currency warrants such as currency exchange warrants are warrants that entitle the holder to
receive from the issuer an amount of cash (generally, for warrants issued in the United States, in U.S. dollars) that is calculated pursuant
to a predetermined formula and based on the exchange rate between two specified currencies as of the exercise date of the warrant. Foreign
currency warrants generally are exercisable upon their issuance and expire as of a specified date and time.
Foreign currency warrants may be used to reduce the currency exchange risk assumed by
purchasers of a security by, for example, providing for a supplemental payment in the event the U.S. dollar depreciates against the value
of a major foreign currency such as the Japanese Yen or Euro. The formula used to determine the amount payable upon exercise of a foreign
currency warrant may make the warrant worthless unless the applicable foreign currency exchange rate moves in a particular direction (e.g.,
unless the U.S. dollar appreciates or depreciates against the particular foreign currency to which the warrant is linked or indexed).
Foreign currency warrants are severable from the debt obligations with which they may
be offered, and may be listed on exchanges. Foreign currency warrants may be exercisable only in certain minimum amounts, and an investor
wishing to exercise
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
warrants who possesses less than the minimum number required for exercise may be required either to sell
the warrants or to purchase additional warrants, thereby incurring additional transaction costs. Upon exercise of warrants, there may
be a delay between the time the holder gives instructions to exercise and the time the exchange rate relating to exercise is determined,
thereby affecting both the market and cash settlement values of the warrants being exercised. The expiration date of the warrants may
be accelerated if the warrants should be delisted from an exchange or if their trading should be suspended permanently, which would result
in the loss of any remaining “time value” of the warrants (i.e., the difference between the current market value and the
exercise value of the warrants), and, if the warrants were “out-of-the-money,” in a total loss of the purchase price of
the warrants.
Warrants are generally unsecured obligations of their issuers and are not standardized
foreign currency options issued by the OCC. Unlike foreign currency options issued by OCC, the terms of foreign exchange warrants generally
will not be amended in the event of governmental or regulatory actions affecting exchange rates or in the event of the imposition of other
regulatory controls affecting the international currency markets. The initial public offering price of foreign currency warrants could
be considerably in excess of the price that a commercial user of foreign currencies might pay in the interbank market for a comparable
option involving larger amounts of foreign currencies. Foreign currency warrants are subject to significant foreign exchange risk, including
risks arising from complex political or economic factors.
|
|
|
Performance Indexed Paper
|
| |
Performance indexed paper is commercial paper the yield of which is linked to certain currency exchange
rate movements. The yield to the investor on performance indexed paper is established at maturity as a function of spot exchange rates
between the designated currencies as of or about the time (generally, the index maturity two days prior to maturity). The yield to the
investor will be within a range stipulated at the time of purchase of the obligation, generally with a guaranteed minimum rate of return
that is below, and a potential maximum rate of return that is above, market yields on commercial paper, with both the minimum and maximum
rates of return on the investment corresponding to the minimum and maximum values of the spot exchange rate two business days prior to
maturity.
|
|
|
Principal Exchange Rate Linked Securities (“PERLS”)
|
| |
PERLS are debt obligations the principal on which is payable at maturity in an amount that may vary based
on the exchange rate between the particular currencies at or about that time. The return on “standard” principal exchange
rate linked securities is enhanced if the currency to which the security is linked appreciates against the base currency, and is adversely
affected by increases in the exchange value of the base currency. “Reverse” PERLS are like the “standard”
securities, except that their return is enhanced by increases in the value of the base currency and adversely impacted by increases in
the value of other currency. Interest payments on the securities are generally made at rates that reflect the degree of currency risk
assumed or given up by the purchaser of the notes (i.e., at relatively higher interest rates if the purchaser has assumed some of the
currency exchange risk, or relatively lower interest rates if the issuer has assumed some of the currency exchange risk, based on the
expectations of the current market). PERLS may in limited cases be subject to acceleration of maturity (generally, not without the consent
of the holders of the securities), which may have an adverse impact on the value of the principal payment to be made at maturity.
|
|
|
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
|
| |
The Fund may use interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contracts. An
interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase
by another party of a specified quantity of a financial instrument, foreign currency, dividend basket or the cash value of an index at
a specified price and time. A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery
of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the
price at which the index contract was originally written. Although the value of an index might be a function of the value of certain specified
securities, no physical delivery of these securities is made. A public market exists in futures contracts covering several indexes as
well as a number of financial instruments and foreign currencies, and it is expected that other futures contracts will be developed and
traded in the future. Interest rate and volatility futures contracts currently are traded in the United States primarily on the floors
of the Chicago Board of Trade and the International
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
Monetary Market of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. Interest rate futures also are traded on foreign
exchanges such as the London International Financial Futures Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange. Interest rate
futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as the London International Financial Futures Exchange and the Singapore International
Monetary Exchange. Volatility futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as Eurex. Dividend futures are also traded on foreign
exchanges such as Eurex, NYSE Euronext Liffe, London Stock Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange.
The Fund may purchase and write call and put options on futures. Futures options possess
many of the same characteristics as options on securities and indexes discussed above. A futures option gives the holder the right, in
return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price
at any time during the period of option. Upon exercise of a call option, the holder acquires a long position in the futures contract and
the writer is assigned the opposite short position. In the case of a put option, the opposite is true.
Except as otherwise described in this SAI, the Fund will limit its use of futures contracts
and futures options to hedging transactions and in an attempt to increase total return, in accordance with Federal regulations. The costs
of, and possible losses incurred from, futures contracts and options thereon may reduce the Fund’s current income and involve a
loss of principal. Any incremental return earned by the Fund resulting from these transactions would be expected to offset anticipated
losses or a portion thereof.
The Fund will only enter into futures contracts and futures options which are standardized
and traded on a U.S. or foreign exchange, board of trade, or similar entity, or quoted on an automated quotation system.
When a purchase or sale of a futures contract is made by the Fund, the Fund is required
to deposit with its custodian (or broker, if legally permitted) a specified amount of cash or U.S. Government securities (“initial
margin”). The margin required for a futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified
during the term of the contract. The initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the futures contract
which is returned to the Fund upon termination of the contract, assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. The Fund expects
to earn interest income on its initial margin deposits. A futures contract held by the Fund is valued daily at the official settlement
price of the exchange on which it is traded. Each day the Fund pays or receives cash, called “variation margin,” equal to
the daily change in value of the futures contract. This process is known as “marking to market.” Variation margin does not
represent a borrowing or loan by the Fund but is instead a settlement between the Fund and the broker of the amount one would owe the
other if the futures contract expired. In computing daily NAV, the Fund will mark to market its open futures positions.
The Fund is also required to deposit and maintain margin with respect to put and call
options on futures contracts it has written. Such margin deposits will vary depending on the nature of the underlying futures contract
(and the related initial margin requirements), the current market value of the option, and other futures positions held by the Fund.
To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into a
futures contract or an option on a futures contract, the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including
equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the prescribed
amount. Generally, for cash-settled futures contracts the prescribed amount is the net amount of the Fund’s obligation, and for
non-cash-settled futures contracts the prescribed about is the notional value of the reference obligation.
Futures contracts are designed by boards of trade which are designated “contracts
markets” by the CFTC. Futures contracts trade on contracts markets in a manner that is similar to the way a stock trades on a stock
exchange and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. The Fund’s ability
to claim an exclusion or exemption from the definition of a commodity pool may be limited when the Fund invests in futures contracts.
(See “Commodity Interests” in this SAI.)
The requirements of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company also
may limit the extent to which the Fund may enter into futures, futures options or forward contracts. (See the “Dividends, Distributions
and Taxes” section of this SAI.)
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
Although some futures contracts call for making or taking delivery of the underlying securities, generally
these obligations are closed out prior to delivery by offsetting purchases or sales of matching futures contracts (same exchange, underlying
security or index, and delivery month). If an offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the Fund realizes a capital
gain, or if it is more, the Fund realizes a capital loss. Conversely, if an offsetting sales price is more than the original purchase
price, the Fund realizes a capital gain, or if it is less, the Fund realizes a capital loss. The transaction costs must also be included
in these calculations.
Positions in futures contracts and related options may be closed out only on an exchange
which provides a secondary market for such contracts or options. The Fund will enter into an option or futures position only if there
appears to be a liquid secondary market. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular
option or futures contract at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close out a futures or related option position. In the
case of a futures position, in the event of adverse price movements the Fund would continue to be required to make daily margin payments.
In this situation, if the Fund has insufficient cash to meet daily margin requirements it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet
its margin obligations at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required to take or make delivery
of the securities underlying the futures contracts it holds. The inability to close out futures positions also could have an adverse impact
on the Fund’s ability to hedge its portfolio effectively.
There are several risks in connection with the use of futures contracts as a hedging
device. While hedging can provide protection against an adverse movement in market prices, it can also limit a hedger’s opportunity
to benefit fully from a favorable market movement. In addition, investing in futures contracts and options on futures contracts will cause
the Fund to incur additional brokerage commissions and may cause an increase in the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.
The successful use of futures contracts and related options may also depend on the ability
of the Fund’s subadviser to forecast correctly the direction and extent of market movements, interest rates and other market factors
within a given time frame. To the extent market prices remain stable during the period a futures contract or option is held by the Fund
or such prices move in a direction opposite to that anticipated, the Fund may realize a loss on the transaction which is not offset by
an increase in the value of its portfolio securities. Options and futures may also fail as a hedging technique in cases where the movements
of the securities underlying the options and futures do not follow the price movements of the hedged portfolio securities. As a result,
the Fund’s total return for the period may be less than if it had not engaged in the hedging transaction. The loss from investing
in futures transactions is potentially unlimited.
Utilization of futures contracts by the Fund involves the risk of imperfect correlation
in movements in the price of futures contracts and movements in the price of the securities which are being hedged. If the price of the
futures contract moves more or less than the price of the securities being hedged, the Fund will experience a gain or loss which will
not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities. It is possible that, where the Fund has sold futures contracts to
hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held in the Fund’s portfolio
may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures contract and would also experience a decline in value in its portfolio
securities. Where futures are purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the prices of securities before the Fund is able to invest
its cash (or cash equivalents) in securities (or options) in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline; if the Fund
then determines not to invest in securities (or options) at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline or for
other reasons, the Fund will realize a loss on the futures that would not be offset by a reduction in the price of the securities purchased.
The market prices of futures contracts may be affected if participants in the futures
market elect to close out their contracts through off-setting transactions rather than to meet margin deposit requirements. In such case,
distortions in the normal relationship between the cash and futures markets could result. Price distortions could also result if investors
in futures contracts opt to make or take delivery of the underlying securities rather than to engage in closing transactions because such
action would reduce the liquidity of the futures market. In addition, from the point of view of speculators, because
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
the deposit requirements in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the cash
market, increased participation by speculators in the futures market could cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of
price distortions in the futures market and because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of securities and movements
in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of market trends may still not result in a successful hedging transaction.
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of put or call options
on futures contracts involves less potential risk for the Fund because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options
plus transaction costs. However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of an option on a futures contract would result in a loss
to the Fund while the purchase or sale of the futures contract would not have resulted in a loss, such as when there is no movement in
the price of the underlying securities.
For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under
“Derivative Investments” in this section of the SAI.
|
|
|
Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities
|
| |
The Fund may purchase mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities, which collectively are securities
backed by mortgages, installment contracts, credit card receivables or other financial assets. Asset-backed securities represent interests
in “pools” of assets in which payments of both interest and principal on the securities are made periodically, thus in effect
“passing through” such payments made by the individual borrowers on the assets that underlie the securities, net of any
fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of the securities. The average life of asset-backed securities varies with the maturities of the
underlying instruments, and the average life of a mortgage-backed instrument, in particular, is likely to be less than the original maturity
of the mortgage pools underlying the securities as a result of mortgage prepayments, where applicable. For this and other reasons, an
asset-backed security’s stated maturity may be different, and the security’s total return may be difficult to predict precisely.
If an asset-backed security is purchased at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster
than expected will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will have the opposite effect of increasing
yield to maturity. Conversely, if an asset-backed security is purchased at a discount, faster than expected prepayments will increase
yield to maturity, while slower than expected prepayments will decrease yield to maturity.
Prepayments of principal of mortgage-related securities by mortgagors or mortgage foreclosures
affect the average life of the mortgage-related securities in the Fund’s portfolio. Mortgage prepayments are affected by the level
of interest rates and other factors, including general economic conditions and the underlying location and age of the mortgage. In periods
of rising interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to decrease, lengthening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities.
The longer the remaining maturity of a security the greater the effect of interest rate changes will be. Changes in the ability of an
issuer to make payments of interest and principal and in the market’s perception of its creditworthiness also affect the market
value of that issuer’s debt securities.
In periods of falling interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to increase, shortening
the average life of a pool. Because prepayments of principal generally occur when interest rates are declining, it is likely that the
Fund, to the extent that it retains the same percentage of debt securities, may have to reinvest the proceeds of prepayments at lower
interest rates than those of its previous investments. If this occurs, that Fund’s yield will correspondingly decline. Thus, mortgage-related
securities may have less potential for capital appreciation in periods of falling interest rates than other fixed income securities of
comparable duration, although they may have a comparable risk of decline in market value in periods of rising interest rates. To the extent
that the Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a premium, unscheduled prepayments, which are made at par, result in a loss equal
to any unamortized premium.
Duration is one of the fundamental tools used by the Fund’s subadviser in managing
interest rate risks including prepayment risks. Traditionally, a debt security’s “term to maturity” characterizes
a security’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates. “Term to maturity,” however, measures only the time until
a debt security provides its final payment, taking no account of prematurity payments. Most debt securities provide
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
interest (“coupon”) payments in addition to a final (“par”) payment at maturity,
and some securities have call provisions allowing the issuer to repay the instrument in full before maturity date, each of which affect
the security’s response to interest rate changes. “Duration” therefore is generally considered a more precise measure
of interest rate risk than “term to maturity.” Determining duration may involve the subadviser’s estimates of future
economic parameters, which may vary from actual future values. Generally fixed income securities with longer effective durations are more
responsive to interest rate fluctuations than those with shorter effective durations. For example, if interest rates rise by 1%, the value
of securities having an effective duration of three years will generally decrease by approximately 3%.
Descriptions of some of the different types of mortgage-related and other asset-backed
securities most commonly acquired by the Fund are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of mortgage-related and asset-backed
investments are, or may become, available for investment by the Fund.
|
|
|
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”)
|
| |
CMOs are hybrid instruments with characteristics of both mortgage-backed and mortgage pass-through securities.
Interest and prepaid principal on a CMO are paid, in most cases, monthly. CMOs may be collateralized by whole mortgage loans but are more
typically collateralized by portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities guaranteed by entities such as GNMA, FHLMC, or FNMA, and their
income streams.
CMOs are typically structured in multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity.
Actual maturity and average life will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral. CMOs provide for a modified form of call
protection through a de facto breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid. Monthly payment
of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments, is first returned to investors holding the shortest
maturity class. Investors holding the longer maturity classes typically receive principal only after the first class has been retired.
An investor may be partially guarded against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the sequential payments.
FHLMC CMOs are debt obligations of FHLMC issued in multiple classes having different
maturity dates and are secured by the pledge of a pool of conventional mortgage loans purchased by FHLMC. The amount of principal payable
on each monthly payment date is determined in accordance with FHLMC’s mandatory sinking fund schedule. Sinking fund payments in
the CMOs are allocated to the retirement of the individual classes of bonds in the order of their stated maturities. Payments of principal
on the mortgage loans in the collateral pool in excess of the amount of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation for any payment
date are paid to the holders of the CMOs as additional sinking-fund payments. Because of the “pass-through” nature of all
principal payments received on the collateral pool in excess of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund requirement, the rate at which principal
of the CMOs is actually repaid is likely to be such that each class of bonds will be retired in advance of its scheduled maturity date.
If collection of principal (including prepayments) on the mortgage loans during any semiannual payment period is not sufficient to meet
FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation on the next sinking fund payment date, FHLMC agrees to make up the deficiency from its
general funds.
|
|
|
CMO Residuals
|
| |
CMO residuals are derivative mortgage securities issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S.
Government or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. As described above, the cash flow generated by the mortgage
assets underlying a series of CMOs is applied first to make required payments of principal and interest on the CMOs and second to pay
the related administrative expenses of the issuer. The “residual” in a CMO structure generally represents the interest in
any excess cash flow remaining after making the foregoing payments. Each payment of such excess cash flow to a holder of the related CMO
residual represents income and/or a return of capital. The amount of residual cash flow resulting from a CMO will depend on, among other
things, the characteristics of the mortgage assets, the coupon rate of each class of CMO, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative
expenses and, in particular, the prepayment experience on the mortgage assets. In addition, if a series of a CMO includes a class that
bears interest at an adjustable rate, the yield to maturity on the related CMO residual will also be extremely sensitive to changes in
the level of the index upon which interest rate adjustments are based. In certain circumstances the Fund may fail to recoup fully its
initial investment in a CMO residual.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
CMO residuals are generally purchased and sold by institutional investors through several investment
banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. The CMO residual market currently may not have the liquidity of other more established securities
trading in other markets. CMO residuals may be subject to certain restrictions on transferability, may be deemed illiquid and therefore
subject to the Fund’s limitations on investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities”
in this section of the SAI.)
|
|
|
Mortgage Pass-through Securities
|
| |
Mortgage pass-through securities are interests in pools of mortgage loans, assembled and issued by various
governmental, government-related, and private organizations. Unlike other forms of debt securities, which normally provide for periodic
payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates, these securities provide a monthly payment
consisting of both interest and principal payments. In effect, these payments are a “pass-through” of the monthly payments
made by the individual borrowers on their residential or commercial mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of
such securities. Additional payments are caused by repayments of principal resulting from the sale of the underlying property, refinancing
or foreclosure, net of fees or costs. “Modified pass-through” securities (such as securities issued by GNMA) entitle the
holder to receive all interest and principal payments owed on the mortgage pool, net of certain fees, at the scheduled payment dates regardless
of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.
The principal governmental guarantor of U.S. mortgage-related securities is GNMA. GNMA
is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and credit of the United States Government, the timely payment of principal and interest
on securities issued by institutions approved by GNMA (such as savings and loan institutions, commercial banks and mortgage bankers) and
backed by pools of Federal Housing Administration insured or Veterans Administration guaranteed mortgages. Government-related guarantors
whose obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government include FNMA and FHLMC. FNMA purchases conventional
(i.e., not insured or guaranteed by any government agency) residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include
state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers.
FHLMC issues Participation Certificates that represent interests in conventional mortgages from FHLMC’s national portfolio. FNMA
and FHLMC guarantee the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal on securities they issue, but the securities they
issue are neither issued nor guaranteed by the United States Government.
Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies,
mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers
may, in addition, be the originators and/ or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related
securities. Pools created by such non-governmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related
pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments for such securities. However, timely payment
of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title,
pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and
the mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof will be considered in determining
whether a mortgage-related security meets the Fund’s investment quality standards. There can be no assurance that the private insurers
or guarantors can meet their obligations under the insurance policies or guarantee arrangements. The Fund may buy mortgage-related securities
without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the originator/servicers and poolers,
the Fund’s subadviser determines that the securities meet the Fund’s quality standards. Securities issued by certain private
organizations may not be readily marketable and may therefore be subject to the Fund’s limitations on investments in illiquid securities.
(See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
Mortgage-backed securities that are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities, are not subject to the Fund’s industry concentration restrictions set forth in the “Investment
Restrictions” section of this SAI by virtue of the exclusion from the test available to all U.S. Government securities. The assets
underlying such securities may be represented by a portfolio of first lien residential mortgages
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
(including both whole mortgage loans and mortgage participation interests) or portfolios of mortgage
pass-through securities issued or guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC. Mortgage loans underlying a mortgage-related security may in turn
be insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the Department of Veterans Affairs.
The Fund will consider the assets underlying privately-issued, mortgage-related securities,
and other asset-backed securities, when determining the industry of such securities for purposes of the Fund’s industry concentration
restrictions set forth in the ‘Investment Restrictions’ section of this SAI, and as a result such securities may not be
deemed by the Fund to represent the same industry or group of industries. In the case of private issue mortgage-related securities whose
underlying assets are neither U.S. Government securities nor U.S. Government-insured mortgages, to the extent that real properties securing
such assets may be located in the same geographical region, the security may be subject to a greater risk of default than other comparable
securities in the event of adverse economic, political or business developments that may affect such region and, ultimately, the ability
of residential homeowners to make payments of principal and interest on the underlying mortgages.
It is possible that the availability and the marketability (that is, liquidity) of the
securities discussed in this section could be adversely affected by the actions of the U.S. Government to tighten the availability of
its credit. On September 7, 2008, the FHFA, an agency of the U.S. Government, placed FNMA and FHLMC into conservatorship, a statutory
process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate FNMA and
FHLMC until they are stabilized. The conservatorship is still in effect as of the date of this SAI and has no specified termination date.
There can be no assurance as to when or how the conservatorship will be terminated or whether FNMA or FHLMC will continue to exist following
the conservatorship or what their respective business structures will be during or following the conservatorship. FHFA, as conservator,
has the power to repudiate any contract entered into by FNMA or FHLMC prior to its appointment if it determines that performance of the
contract is burdensome and repudiation of the contract promotes the orderly administration of FNMA’s or FHLMC’s affairs.
Furthermore, FHFA has the right to transfer or sell any asset or liability of FNMA or FHLMC without any approval, assignment or consent.
If FHFA were to transfer any such guarantee obligation to another party, holders of FNMA or FHLMC mortgage-backed securities would have
to rely on that party for satisfaction of the guarantee obligation and would be exposed to the credit risk of that party.
|
|
|
Other Asset-Backed Securities
|
| |
Through trusts and other special purpose entities, various types of securities based on financial assets
other than mortgage loans are increasingly available, in both pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through securities described
above and in other structures more like CMOs. As with mortgage-related securities, these asset-backed securities are often backed by a
pool of financial assets representing the obligations of a number of different parties. They often include credit-enhancement features
similar to mortgage-related securities.
Financial assets on which these securities are based include automobile receivables;
credit card receivables; loans to finance boats, recreational vehicles, and mobile homes; computer, copier, railcar, and medical equipment
leases; and trade, healthcare, and franchise receivables. In general, the obligations supporting these asset-backed securities are of
shorter maturities than mortgage loans and are less likely to experience substantial prepayments. However, obligations such as credit
card receivables are generally unsecured and the obligors are often entitled to protection under a number of consumer credit laws granting,
among other things, rights to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thus reducing the balance due. Other obligations that
are secured, such as automobile receivables, may present issuers with difficulties in perfecting and executing on the security interests,
particularly where the issuer allows the servicers of the receivables to retain possession of the underlying obligations, thus increasing
the risk that recoveries on defaulted obligations may not be adequate to support payments on the securities.
|
|
|
Stripped Mortgage-backed Securities (“SMBS”)
|
| |
SMBS are derivative multi-class mortgage securities. They may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities
of the U.S. Government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. SMBS are usually structured with two classes that
receive different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
common type of SMBS will have one class receiving some of the interest and most of the principal from
the mortgage assets, while the other class will receive most of the interest and the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case,
one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only or “IO” class), while the other class will receive all of
the principal (the principal-only or “PO” class). The yield to maturity on an IO class security is extremely sensitive to
the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments
may have a material adverse effect on the Fund’s yield to maturity from these securities. If the underlying mortgage assets experience
greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in these securities even if
the security is in one of the highest rating categories. The market value of the PO class generally is unusually volatile in response
to changes in interest rates.
Although SMBS are purchased and sold by institutional investors through several investment
banking firms acting as brokers or dealers, these securities were only recently developed. As a result, established trading markets have
not yet developed and, accordingly, these securities may be deemed illiquid and therefore subject to the Fund’s limitations on
investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
The Fund may invest in other mortgage-related securities with features similar to those
described above, to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies.
|
|
|
Options
|
| |
The Fund may purchase or sell put and call options on securities, indices and other financial instruments.
Options may relate to particular securities, foreign and domestic securities indices, financial instruments, volatility, credit default,
foreign currencies or the yield differential between two securities. Such options may or may not be listed on a domestic or foreign securities
exchange and may or may not be issued by the OCC.
A call option for a particular security gives the purchaser of the option the right to
buy, and a writer the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the stated exercise price before the expiration of the option, regardless
of the market price of the security. A premium is paid to the writer by the purchaser in consideration for undertaking the obligation
under the option contract. A put option for a particular security gives the purchaser the right to sell and a writer the obligation to
buy the security at the stated exercise price before the expiration date of the option, regardless of the market price of the security.
To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, options written by the
Fund will be covered and will remain covered as long as the Fund is obligated as a writer. A call option is “covered” if
the Fund owns the underlying security or its equivalent covered by the call or has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security
without additional cash consideration (or for additional cash consideration if such cash is segregated) upon conversion or exchange of
other securities held in its portfolio. A call option is also covered if the Fund holds on a share-for-share or equal principal amount
basis a call on the same security as the call written where the exercise price of the call held is equal to or less than the exercise
price of the call written or greater than the exercise price of the call written if appropriate liquid assets representing the difference
are segregated by the Fund. A put option is “covered” if the Fund maintains appropriate liquid securities with a value equal
to the exercise price, or owns on a share-for-share or equal principal amount basis a put on the same security as the put written where
the exercise price of the put held is equal to or greater than the exercise price of the put written.
The Fund’s obligation to sell an instrument subject to a covered call option written
by it, or to purchase an instrument subject to a secured put option written by it, may be terminated before the expiration of the option
by the Fund’s execution of a closing purchase transaction. This means that the Fund buys an option of the same series (i.e., same
underlying instrument, exercise price and expiration date) as the option previously written. Such a purchase does not result in the ownership
of an option. A closing purchase transaction will ordinarily be effected to realize a profit on an outstanding option, to prevent an underlying
instrument from being called, to permit the sale of the underlying instrument or to permit the writing of a new option containing different
terms on such underlying instrument. The cost of such a closing purchase plus related transaction costs may be greater than the premium
received upon the original option, in which event the Fund will experience a loss. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market
will
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
options on indexes, the amount of the settlement will equal the difference between the closing price
of the index at the time of exercise and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars, times a specified multiple. With respect
to yield curve options, the amount of the settlement will equal the difference between the yields of designated securities.
With respect to yield curve options, a call or put option is covered if the Fund holds
another call or put, respectively, on the spread between the same two securities and maintains in a segregated account liquid assets sufficient
to cover the Fund’s net liability under the two options. Therefore, the Fund’s liability for such a covered option is generally
limited to the difference between the amount of the Fund’s liability under the option it wrote less the value of the option it
holds. The Fund may also cover yield curve options in such other manner as may be in accordance with the requirements of the counterparty
with which the option is traded and applicable laws and regulations.
The trading of these types of options is subject to all of the risks associated with
the trading of other types of options. In addition, however, yield curve options present risk of loss even if the yield of one of the
underlying securities remains constant, if the spread moves in a direction or to an extent which was not anticipated.
|
|
|
Reset Options
|
| |
In certain instances, the Fund may purchase or write options on U.S. Treasury securities, which provide
for periodic adjustment of the strike price and may also provide for the periodic adjustment of the premium during the term of each such
option. Like other types of options, these transactions, which may be referred to as “reset” options or “adjustable
strike” options grant the purchaser the right to purchase (in the case of a call) or sell (in the case of a put), a specified type
of U.S. Treasury security at any time up to a stated expiration date (or, in certain instances, on such date). In contrast to other types
of options, however, the price at which the underlying security may be purchased or sold under a “reset” option is determined
at various intervals during the term of the option, and such price fluctuates from interval to interval based on changes in the market
value of the underlying security. As a result, the strike price of a “reset” option, at the time of exercise, may be less
advantageous than if the strike price had been fixed at the initiation of the option. In addition, the premium paid for the purchase of
the option may be determined at the termination, rather than the initiation, of the option. If the premium for a reset option written
by the Fund is paid at termination, the Fund assumes the risk that (i) the premium may be less than the premium which would otherwise
have been received at the initiation of the option because of such factors as the volatility in yield of the underlying Treasury security
over the term of the option and adjustments made to the strike price of the option, and (ii) the option purchaser may default on its obligation
to pay the premium at the termination of the option. Conversely, where the Fund purchases a reset option, it could be required to pay
a higher premium than would have been the case at the initiation of the option.
|
|
|
Swaptions
|
| |
The Fund may enter into swaption contracts, which give the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell
an underlying asset or instrument at a specified strike price on or before a specified date. Over-the-counter swaptions, although providing
greater flexibility, may involve greater credit risk than exchange-traded options as they are not backed by the clearing organization
of the exchanges where they are traded, and as such, there is a risk that the seller will not settle as agreed. The Fund’s financial
liability associated with swaptions is linked to the marked-to-market value of the notional underlying investments. Purchased swaption
contracts are exposed to a maximum loss equal to the price paid for the option/swaption (the premium) and no further liability. Written
swaptions, however, give the right of potential exercise to a third party, and the maximum loss to the Fund in the case of an uncovered
swaption is unlimited.
|
|
|
Swap Agreements
|
| |
The Fund may enter into swap agreements on, among other things, interest rates, indices, securities and
currency exchange rates. The Fund’s subadviser may use swaps in an attempt to obtain for the Fund a particular desired return at
a lower cost to the Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements are
two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods typically ranging from a few weeks to more than one
year. In a standard “swap” transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return)
earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped”
between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular
dollar
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket”
of securities representing a particular index. The “notional amount” of the swap agreement is only a fictive basis on which
to calculate the obligations the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. The Fund’s obligations (or rights) under
a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of
the positions held by each party to the agreement (the “net amount”). The Fund’s obligations under a swap agreement
will be accrued daily on the Fund’s accounting records (offset against any amounts owing to the Fund) and any accrued but unpaid
net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by specifically designating on the accounting records of the Fund liquid assets
to avoid leveraging of the Fund’s portfolio.
Because swap agreements are two-party contracts and may have terms of greater than seven
days, they may be considered to be illiquid and therefore subject to the Fund’s limitations on investment in illiquid securities.
(See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.) Moreover, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the
amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. The
Fund’s subadviser will cause the Fund to enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that would be eligible for consideration
as repurchase agreement counterparties under the Fund’s repurchase agreement guidelines. (See “Repurchase Agreements”
in this section of the SAI.) Certain restrictions imposed on the Fund by the Code may limit the Fund’s ability to use swap agreements.
(See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.) The swaps market is a relatively new market and is largely
unregulated. It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect the
Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
Certain swap agreements are exempt from most provisions of the CEA and, therefore, are
not regulated as futures or commodity option transactions under the CEA, pursuant to regulations of the CFTC. To qualify for this exemption,
a swap agreement must be entered into by eligible participants and must meet certain conditions (each pursuant to the CEA and regulations
of the CFTC). However, CFTC rule amendments dictate that certain swap agreements be considered commodity interests for purposes of the
CEA. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications of investments
being considered commodity interests under the CEA.)
The SEC and the CFTC have developed rules under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act to create a comprehensive regulatory framework for swap transactions. Under the regulations, certain swap transactions
will be required to be executed on a regulated trading platform and cleared through a derivatives clearing organization. Additionally,
the regulations impose other requirements on the parties entering into swap transactions, including requirements relating to posting margin,
and reporting and documenting swap transactions. When the Fund engages in swap transactions, it may incur additional expenses as a result
of these regulatory requirements. The Adviser is continuing to monitor the implementation of these regulations and to assess their impact
on the Fund.
|
|
|
Credit Default Swap Agreements
|
| |
The Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements. A credit default swap is a bilateral financial
contract in which one party (the protection buyer) pays a periodic fee in return for a contingent payment by the protection seller following
a credit event of a reference issuer. The protection buyer must either sell particular obligations issued by the reference issuer for
its par value (or some other designated reference or strike price) when a credit event occurs or receive a cash settlement based on the
difference between the market price and such reference price. A credit event is commonly defined as bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership,
material adverse restructuring of debt, or failure to meet payment obligations when due. The Fund may be either the buyer or seller in
the transaction. If the Fund is a buyer and no event of default occurs, the Fund loses its investment and recovers nothing; however, if
an event of default occurs, the Fund receives full notional value for a reference obligation that may have little or no value. As a seller,
the Fund receives a periodic fee throughout the term of the contract, provided there is no default event; if an event of default occurs,
the Fund must pay the buyer the full notional value of the reference obligation. The value of the reference obligation received by the
Fund as a seller, coupled with the periodic payments previously received,
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
may be less than the full notional value the Fund pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of value to
the Fund.
As with other swaps, when the Fund enters into a credit default swap agreement, to the
extent required by applicable law and regulation the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity
securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the Fund’s
net exposure under the swap (the “Segregated Assets”). Generally, the minimum cover amount for a swap agreement is the amount
owed by the Fund, if any, on a daily mark-to-market basis. With respect to swap contracts that provide for the netting of payments, the
net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap contract will be accrued
on a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained
to cover the transactions in accordance with SEC positions. With respect to swap contracts that do not provide for the netting of payments
by the counterparties, the full notional amount for which the Fund is obligated under the swap contract with respect to each swap contract
will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued full
notional value will be maintained to cover the transactions in accordance with SEC positions. When the Fund sells protection on an individual
credit default swap, upon a credit event, the Fund may be obligated to pay the cash equivalent value of the asset. Therefore, the cover
amount will be the notional value of the underlying credit. With regard to selling protection on an index (CDX), as a practical matter,
the Fund would not be required to pay the full notional amount of the index; therefore, only the amount owed by the Fund, if any, on a
daily mark-to-market basis is required as cover.
Credit default swaps involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the reference
obligation directly. In addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and
credit risks. The Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties deemed creditworthy by the Fund’s subadviser.
|
|
|
Dividend Swap Agreements
|
| |
A dividend swap agreement is a financial instrument where two parties contract to exchange a set of future
cash flows at set dates in the future. One party agrees to pay the other the future dividend flow on a stock or basket of stocks in an
index, in return for which the other party gives the first call options. Dividend swaps generally are traded over the counter rather than
on an exchange.
|
|
|
Inflation Swap Agreements
|
| |
Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase
in a price index (e.g., the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation
index), while the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swap agreements may be used by the Fund to hedge the inflation risk associated
with non-inflation indexed investments, thereby creating “synthetic” inflation-indexed investments. One factor that may
lead to changes in the values of inflation swap agreements is a change in real interest rates, which are tied to the relationship between
nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If nominal interest rates increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates
may rise, which may lead to a decrease in value of an inflation swap agreement.
|
|
|
Total Return Swap Agreements
|
| |
“Total return swap” is the generic name for any non-traditional
swap where one party agrees to pay the other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset, usually in return for receiving
a stream of cash flows based upon an agreed rate. A total return swap may be applied to any underlying asset but is most commonly used
with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined portfolios of loans and mortgages. A total return swap is a mechanism for the user
to accept the economic benefits of asset ownership without utilizing the balance sheet. The other leg of the swap, which is often LIBOR
or SOFR, is spread to reflect the non-balance sheet nature of the product. Total return swaps can be designed with any underlying asset
agreed between the two parties. No notional amounts are exchanged with total return swaps.
|
|
|
Variance and Correlation Swap Agreements
|
| |
Variance swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments based on
the difference between the stated level of variance and the actual variance realized on an underlying asset or index. “Actual variance”
as used here is defined as the sum of the square of the returns on the reference asset or index (which in effect is a measure of its “volatility”)
over the length of the contract term. In other words, the parties to a variance swap can be said to exchange actual volatility for a contractually
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
stated rate of volatility. Correlation swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange
cash payments based on the differences between the stated and the actual correlation realized on the underlying equity securities within
a given equity index. “Correlation” as used here is defined as the weighted average of the correlations between the daily
returns of each pair of securities within a given equity index. If two assets are said to be closely correlated, it means that their daily
returns vary in similar proportions or along similar trajectories. The Fund may enter into variance or correlation swaps in an attempt
to hedge equity market risk or adjust exposure to the equity markets.
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
| |
The Fund may invest in equity securities. Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks and
preference stocks; securities such as bonds, warrants or rights that are convertible into stocks; and depositary receipts for those securities.
Common stockholders are the owners of the company issuing the stock and, accordingly,
usually have the right to vote on various corporate governance matters such as mergers. They are not creditors of the company, but rather,
in the event of liquidation of the company, would be entitled to their pro rata shares of the company’s assets after creditors
(including fixed income security holders) and, if applicable, preferred stockholders are paid. Preferred stock is a class of stock having
a preference over common stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. A preferred stockholder is a shareholder in the company and not a
creditor of the company as is a holder of the company’s fixed income securities. Dividends paid to common and preferred stockholders
are distributions of the earnings or other surplus of the company and not interest payments, which are expenses of the company. Equity
securities owned by the Fund may be traded in the over-the-counter market or on a securities exchange and may not be traded every day
or in the volume typical of securities traded on a major U.S. national securities exchange. As a result, disposition by the Fund of a
portfolio security to meet redemptions by shareholders or otherwise may require the Fund to sell the security at less than the reported
value of the security, to sell during periods when disposition is not desirable, or to make many small sales over a lengthy period of
time. The market value of all securities, including equity securities, is based upon the market’s perception of value and not necessarily
the book value of an issuer or other objective measure of a company’s worth.
Stock values may fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or
in response to general market and/or economic conditions. Historically, common stocks have provided greater long-term returns and have
entailed greater short-term risks than other types of securities. Smaller or newer issuers may be more likely to realize more substantial
growth or suffer more significant losses. Investments in these companies can be both more volatile and more speculative. Fluctuations
in the value of equity securities in which the Fund invests will cause the NAV of the Fund to fluctuate.
|
|
|
Securities of Small and Mid Capitalization Companies
|
| |
While small and medium-sized issuers in which the Fund invests may offer greater opportunities for capital
appreciation than larger market capitalization issuers, investments in such companies may involve greater risks and thus may be considered
speculative. For example, smaller companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on
a limited management group. In addition, many small and mid-capitalization company stocks trade less frequently and in smaller volume,
and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements, than stocks of larger companies. The securities of small and mid-capitalization
companies may also be more sensitive to market changes than the securities of larger companies. When the Fund invests in small or mid-capitalization
companies, these factors may result in above-average fluctuations in the NAV of the Fund’s shares. Therefore, the Fund investing
in such securities should be considered as a long-term investment and not as a vehicle for seeking short-term profits. Similarly, an investment
solely in such securities should not be considered a complete investment program.
Market capitalizations of companies in which the Fund invests are determined at the time
of purchase.
|
|
|
Unseasoned Companies
|
| |
As a matter of operating policy, the Fund may invest to a limited
extent in securities of unseasoned companies and new issues. The Fund’s subadviser regards a company as unseasoned when, for example,
it is relatively new to, or not yet well established in, its primary line of business. Such companies generally are smaller and younger
than companies whose shares are traded on the major stock exchanges. Accordingly, their
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
settlement may not meet its obligations. Settlement procedures in many foreign countries are less established
than those in the United States, and some foreign country settlement periods can be significantly longer than those in the United States.
A fund that has significant exposure to certain countries
can be expected to be impacted by the political and economic conditions within such countries. There is continuing uncertainty around
the future of the euro and the European Union (EU) following the United Kingdom’s departure from the EU on January 31, 2020.
While on December 24, 2020, a limited deal was reached to govern the relationship between the United Kingdom and the EU, many aspects
of the relationship are still to be determined, including those related to financial services. Significant uncertainty remains in the
market regarding the ramifications of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the EU, and the range and potential implications of possible
political, regulatory, economic and market outcomes are difficult to predict. Continuing Brexit issues and negotiations may cause greater
market volatility and illiquidity, currency fluctuations, deterioration in economic activity, a decrease in business confidence, and increased
likelihood of a recession in the United Kingdom. While it is not possible to determine the precise impact these events may have on the
Fund, during this period and beyond, the impact on the United Kingdom, EU countries, other countries or parties that transact with the
United Kingdom and EU, and the broader global economy could be significant and could adversely affect the value and liquidity of the Fund’s
investments. In addition, if one or more countries were to exit the EU or abandon the use of the euro as a currency, the value of investments
tied to those countries or the euro could decline significantly and unpredictably.
|
|
|
Depositary Receipts
|
| |
The Fund may also hold ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs. ADRs and ADSs typically are issued by an American bank
or trust company and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs, which are sometimes referred to
as CDRs, are issued in Europe typically by foreign banks and trust companies and evidence ownership of either foreign or domestic securities.
GDRs are similar to EDRs and are designed for use in several international financial markets. Generally, ADRs and ADSs in registered form
are designed for use in United States securities markets and EDRs in bearer form are designed for use in European securities markets.
For purposes of the Fund’s investment policies, its investments in ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs will be deemed to be investments in
the underlying foreign securities.
Depositary Receipts may be issued pursuant to sponsored or unsponsored programs. In sponsored
programs, an issuer has made arrangements to have its securities traded in the form of Depositary Receipts. In unsponsored programs, the
issuer may not be directly involved in the creation of the program. Although regulatory requirements with respect to sponsored and unsponsored
programs are generally similar, in some cases it may be easier to obtain financial information from an issuer that has participated in
the creation of a sponsored program. Accordingly, there may be less information available regarding issuers of securities underlying unsponsored
programs and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts. For purposes of
the Fund’s investment policies, investments in Depositary Receipts will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities.
Thus, a Depositary Receipt representing ownership of common stock will be treated as common stock.
Depositary Receipts are generally subject to the same sort of risks as direct investments
in a foreign country, such as currency risk, political and economic risk, and market risk, because their values generally depend on the
performance of a foreign security denominated in its home currency. (The risks of foreign investing are addressed above in this section
of the SAI under the heading “Foreign Investing.”) In addition to risks associated with the underlying portfolio of securities,
receipt holders also must consider credit standings of the custodians and broker/dealer sponsors. The receipts are not registered with
the SEC and qualify as Rule 144A securities which may make them more difficult and costly to sell. (For information about Rule 144A securities,
see “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
|
|
|
Emerging Market Securities
|
| |
The Fund may invest in countries or regions with relatively low gross national product per capita compared
to the world’s major economies, and in countries or regions with the potential for rapid economic growth (emerging markets). Emerging
markets will include any country: (i) having an “emerging stock market” as defined by the International Finance Corporation;
(ii) with low-to-middle-income economies according to the World
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
Bank; (iii) listed in World Bank publications as developing; or (iv)
determined by the subadviser to be an emerging market as defined above.
Certain emerging market countries are either comparatively underdeveloped or are in the
process of becoming developed and may consequently be economically dependent on a relatively few or closely interdependent industries.
A high proportion of the securities of many emerging market issuers may also be held by a limited number of large investors trading significant
blocks of securities. While the Fund’s subadviser will strive to be sensitive to publicized reversals of economic conditions, political
unrest and adverse changes in trading status, unanticipated political and social developments may affect the values of the Fund’s
investments in such countries and the availability of additional investments in such countries.
The risks of investing in foreign securities may be intensified in the case of investments
in emerging markets. Securities of many issuers in emerging markets may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable
domestic issuers. Emerging markets also have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times
when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions.
Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when a portion of the assets of the Fund is uninvested and no return is earned
thereon. The inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive
investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the
Fund due to subsequent declines in value of portfolio securities or, if the Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, in
possible liability to the purchaser. Securities prices in emerging markets can be significantly more volatile than in the more developed
nations of the world, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing in less established markets and economies. In particular, countries
with emerging markets may have relatively unstable governments, present the risk of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign
ownership, or prohibitions of repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property rights than more developed countries.
Certain emerging markets may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, a country could impose temporary restrictions
on foreign capital remittances, whether because deterioration occurs in an emerging market’s balance of payments or for other reasons.
The Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital,
as well as by the application to the Fund of any restrictions on investments.
Investments in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations may be restricted or
controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times preclude investment in certain foreign emerging market debt
obligations and increase the expenses of the Fund.
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Transactions
|
| |
When investing in securities denominated in foreign currencies, the Fund will be subject to the additional
risk of currency fluctuations. An adverse change in the value of a particular foreign currency as against the U.S. dollar, to the extent
that such change is not offset by a gain in other foreign currencies, will result in a decrease in the Fund’s assets. Any such
change may also have the effect of decreasing or limiting the income available for distribution. Foreign currencies may be affected by
revaluation, adverse political and economic developments, and governmental restrictions. Further, no assurance can be given that currency
exchange controls will not be imposed on any particular currency at a later date.
As a result of its investments in foreign securities, the Fund may receive interest or
dividend payments, or the proceeds of the sale or redemption of such securities, in the foreign currencies in which such securities are
denominated. In that event, the Fund may convert such currencies into dollars at the then current exchange rate. Under certain circumstances,
however, such as where the Fund’s subadviser believes that the applicable rate is unfavorable at the time the currencies are received
or the Fund’s subadviser anticipates, for any other reason, that the exchange rate will improve, the Fund may hold such currencies
for an indefinite period of time.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
In addition, the Fund may be required to receive delivery of the foreign currency underlying forward
foreign currency contracts it has entered into. This could occur, for example, if an option written by the Fund is exercised or the Fund
is unable to close out a forward contract. The Fund may hold foreign currency in anticipation of purchasing foreign securities.
The Fund may also elect to take delivery of the currencies’ underlying options
or forward contracts if, in the judgment of the Fund’s subadviser, it is in the best interest of the Fund to do so. In such instances
as well, the Fund may convert the foreign currencies to dollars at the then current exchange rate, or may hold such currencies for an
indefinite period of time.
While the holding of currencies will permit the Fund to take advantage of favorable movements
in the applicable exchange rate, it also exposes the Fund to risk of loss if such rates move in a direction adverse to the Fund’s
position. Such losses could reduce any profits or increase any losses sustained by the Fund from the sale or redemption of securities,
and could reduce the dollar value of interest or dividend payments received. In addition, the holding of currencies could adversely affect
the Fund’s profit or loss on currency options or forward contracts, as well as its hedging strategies.
When the Fund effects foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis
at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign exchange market, the Fund incurs expenses in converting assets from one currency to another.
The Fund may also effect other types of foreign currency exchange transactions, which have their own risks and costs. For information
about such transactions, please see “Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options” under “Derivatives”
in this section of the SAI.
|
|
|
Foreign Investment Companies
|
| |
Some of the countries in which the Fund may invest may not permit, or may place economic restrictions
on, direct investment by outside investors. Investments in such countries may be permitted only through foreign government-approved or
-authorized investment vehicles, which may include other investment companies. These funds may also invest in other investment companies
that invest in foreign securities. Investing through such vehicles may involve frequent or layered fees or expenses and may also be subject
to limitation under the 1940 Act. As a shareholder of another investment company, the Fund would bear, along with other shareholders,
its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees. Those expenses would be in addition to
the advisory and other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. For additional information, see “Mutual
Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI.
|
|
|
Privatizations
|
| |
The governments of some foreign countries have been engaged in programs of selling part or all of their
stakes in government owned or controlled enterprises (“privatizations”). Privatizations may offer opportunities for significant
capital appreciation. In certain foreign countries, the ability of foreign entities such as the Fund to participate in privatizations
may be limited by local law, or the terms on which the Fund may be permitted to participate may be less advantageous than those for local
investors. There can be no assurance that foreign governments will continue to sell companies currently owned or controlled by them or
that privatization programs will be successful.
|
|
|
Funding Agreements
|
| |
The Fund may invest in funding agreements, which are insurance contracts between an investor and the
issuing insurance company. For the issuer, they represent senior obligations under an insurance product. For the investor, and from a
regulatory perspective, these agreements are treated as securities. These agreements, like other insurance products, are backed by claims
on the general assets of the issuing entity and rank on the same priority level as other policy holder claims. Funding agreements typically
are issued with a one-year final maturity and a variable interest rate, which may adjust weekly, monthly, or quarterly. Some agreements
carry a seven-day put feature. A funding agreement without this feature is considered illiquid and will therefore be subject to the Fund’s
limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
Funding agreements are regulated by the state insurance board of the state where they are executed.
|
|
|
Guaranteed Investment Contracts
|
| |
The Fund may invest in GICs issued by U.S. and Canadian insurance companies. A GIC requires the investor
to make cash contributions to a deposit fund of an insurance company’s general account. The insurance company then makes payments
to the
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
investor based on negotiated, floating or fixed interest rates. A GIC is a general obligation of the
issuing insurance company and not a separate account. The purchase price paid for a GIC becomes part of the general assets of the insurance
company, and the contract is paid from the insurance company’s general assets. Generally, a GIC is not assignable or transferable
without the permission of the issuing insurance company, and an active secondary market in GICs does not currently exist. Therefore, these
investments may be deemed to be illiquid, in which case they will be subject to the Fund’s limitations on investments in illiquid
securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
|
|
|
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| |
Illiquid securities are investments that the Fund reasonably expects cannot be sold or disposed of in
current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the
investment. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid assets. The Fund may not acquire any illiquid investment if, immediately
after the acquisition, the Fund would have invested more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments that are assets. Historically,
illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered
under the 1933 Act (“restricted securities”), securities that are otherwise not readily marketable, such as over-the-counter
options, and repurchase agreements not entitling the holder to payment of principal in seven days. Such securities may offer higher yields
than comparable publicly traded securities, and they also may incur higher risks.
Repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and time deposits that do not provide
for payment to the Fund within seven days may be deemed illiquid securities for this purpose unless such securities are variable amount
master demand notes with maturities of nine months or less or unless the Fund’s subadviser has determined that an adequate trading
market exists for such securities or that market quotations are readily available.
The Fund may purchase Rule 144A securities sold to institutional investors without registration
under the 1933 Act and commercial paper issued in reliance upon the exemption in Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act, for which an institutional
market has developed. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily
resold or on the issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment of the unregistered security.
An investment’s contractual or legal restrictions
on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of the investment and therefore the
investments described in this section may be determined to be liquid in accordance the Fund’s liquidity risk management program
approved by the Board. The Trustees have delegated to the Fund’s Adviser the determination of the liquidity of such investments
in the Fund’s portfolio as administrator of the Fund’s liquidity risk management program. The Fund’s Adviser will
take into account relevant market, trading and investment-specific considerations when determining whether an investment is illiquid.
If illiquid assets exceed 15% of the Fund’s
net assets after the time of purchase, the Fund will take steps to reduce, in accordance with Rule 22e-4 under the 1940 Act, its holdings
of illiquid securities. Because illiquid securities may not be readily marketable, the Fund’s subadviser may not be able to dispose
of them in a timely manner. As a result, the Fund may be forced to hold illiquid securities while their price depreciates. Depreciation
in the price of illiquid securities may cause the NAV of the Fund to decline while holding them. An investment that is determined by the
Fund’s Adviser to be liquid may subsequently revert to being illiquid if not enough buyer interest exists.
Restricted securities ordinarily can be sold by the Fund in secondary market transactions
to certain qualified investors pursuant to rules established by the SEC, in privately negotiated transactions to a limited number of purchasers
or in a public offering made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act. When registration is required, the Fund
may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable time may elapse between the decision to sell and the
sale date. If, during such period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than the price
which prevailed when it decided to sell.
Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Trustees or their delegate.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Leverage
|
| |
The Fund may employ investment techniques that create leverage, either by using borrowed capital to increase
the amount invested, or investing in instruments, including derivatives, where the investment loss can exceed the original amount invested.
Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.
The SEC takes the position that transactions that have a leveraging effect on the capital
structure of a mutual fund or are economically equivalent to borrowing can be viewed as constituting a form of borrowing by the fund for
purposes of the 1940 Act. These transactions can include buying and selling certain derivatives (such as futures contracts); selling (or
writing) put and call options; engaging in sale-buybacks; entering into firm-commitment and stand-by commitment agreements; engaging in
when-issued, delayed-delivery, or forward-commitment transactions; and other similar trading practices (additional discussion about a
number of these transactions can be found throughout this section of the SAI). As a result, when the Fund enters into such transactions
the transactions may be subject to the same requirements and restrictions as borrowing. (See “Borrowing” below for additional
information.)
The following are some of the Fund’s permitted investment techniques that are
generally viewed as creating leverage for the Fund.
|
|
|
Borrowing
|
| |
The Fund’s ability to borrow money is limited by its investment policies and limitations, by the
1940 Act, and by applicable exemptions, no-action letters, interpretations, and other pronouncements issued from time to time by the SEC
and its staff or any other regulatory authority with jurisdiction. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is required to maintain continuous asset
coverage (that is, total assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of the amount borrowed, with an
exception for borrowings not in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets made for temporary or emergency purposes. Any borrowings
for temporary purposes in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets must maintain continuous asset coverage. If the 300% asset coverage
should decline as a result of market fluctuations or for other reasons, the Fund may be required to sell some of its portfolio holdings
within three days (excluding Sundays and holidays) to reduce the debt and restore the 300% asset coverage, even though it may be disadvantageous
from an investment standpoint to sell securities at that time.
Borrowing will tend to exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease
in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio. Money borrowed will be subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered
by earnings on the securities purchased. The Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with a borrowing
or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over
the stated interest rate.
|
|
|
Interfund Borrowing and Lending
|
| |
The Virtus Funds and their investment advisers have received exemptive relief from the SEC which permits
the Virtus Funds to participate in an interfund lending program. The interfund lending program allows the participating Virtus Funds to
borrow money from and loan money to each other for temporary or emergency purposes. The program is subject to a number of conditions designed
to ensure fair and equitable treatment of the participating Virtus Funds, including the following: (1) no Virtus Fund may borrow money
through the program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than a rate approximating the lowest interest rate at which bank
loans would be available to any of the participating Virtus Funds under a loan agreement; and (2) no Virtus Fund may lend money through
the program unless it receives a more favorable return than that available from an investment in overnight repurchase agreements or the
yield of any money market fund in which the Virtus Fund could invest. In addition, a Virtus Fund may participate in the program only if
and to the extent that such participation is consistent with its investment objectives, policies and limitations. Interfund loans and
borrowings have a maximum duration of seven days and loans may be called on one business day’s notice.
A participating Virtus Fund may not lend to another Virtus Fund under the interfund lending
program if the interfund loan would cause its aggregate outstanding interfund loans to exceed 15% of its current net assets at the time
of the loan. Interfund loans by a Virtus Fund to any one Virtus Fund may not exceed 5% of net assets of the lending Virtus Fund.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
The restrictions discussed above and the other conditions of the SEC exemptive order permitting interfund
lending are designed to minimize the risks associated with interfund lending for both the lending Virtus Fund and the borrowing Virtus
Fund. However, no borrowing or lending activity is without risk. If a Virtus Fund borrows money from another Virtus Fund, there is a risk
that the interfund loan could be called on one business day’s notice or not renewed, in which case the borrowing Virtus Fund may
have to borrow from a bank at higher rates if an interfund loan were not available from another Virtus Fund. A delay in repayment to a
lending Virtus Fund could result in a lost opportunity or additional lending costs, and interfund loans are subject to the risk that the
borrowing Virtus Fund could be unable to repay the loan when due.
|
|
|
Mortgage “Dollar-Roll” Transactions
|
| |
The Fund may enter into mortgage “dollar-roll” transactions pursuant to which it sells
mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the future and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar securities on a
specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund
is compensated for the lost interest by the difference between the current sales price and the lower price for the future purchase (often
referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on, and gains from, the investment of the cash proceeds of
the initial sale. The Fund may also be compensated by receipt of a commitment fee. If the income and capital gains from the Fund’s
investment of the cash from the initial sale do not exceed the income, capital appreciation and gain or loss that would have been realized
on the securities sold as part of the dollar roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance of the Fund compared
with what the performance would have been without the use of the dollar roll.
Dollar-roll transactions involve the risk that the market value of the securities the
Fund is required to purchase may decline below the agreed upon repurchase price of those securities. If the broker-dealer to whom the
Fund sells securities becomes insolvent, the Fund’s right to purchase or repurchase securities may be restricted. Successful use
of dollar rolls may depend upon the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to correctly predict interest rates and prepayments. There
is no assurance that dollar rolls can be successfully employed.
|
|
|
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
|
| |
Reverse repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund sells a security and simultaneously
commits to repurchase that security from the buyer, such as a bank or broker-dealer, at an agreed-upon price on an agreed-upon future
date. The resale price in a reverse repurchase agreement reflects a market rate of interest that is not related to the coupon rate or
maturity of the sold security. For certain demand agreements, there is no agreed-upon repurchase date and interest payments are calculated
daily, often based upon the prevailing overnight repurchase rate.
Generally, a reverse repurchase agreement enables the Fund to recover for the term of
the reverse repurchase agreement all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio securities sold and to keep the interest income associated
with those portfolio securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if the interest cost to the Fund of the reverse repurchase transaction
is less than the cost of obtaining the cash otherwise. In addition, interest costs on the money received in a reverse repurchase agreement
may exceed the return received on the investments made by the Fund with those monies. Using reverse repurchase agreements to earn additional
income involves the risk that the interest earned on the invested proceeds is less than the expense of the reverse repurchase agreement
transaction.
Because reverse repurchase agreements are considered borrowing under the 1940 Act, while
a reverse repurchase agreement is outstanding, the Fund will maintain cash and appropriate liquid assets in a segregated custodial account
to cover its obligation under the agreement. The Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with parties that the Fund’s
subadviser deems creditworthy, but such investments are still subject to the risks of leverage discussed above.
|
|
|
Market Volatility Risk
|
| |
The Fund could lose money over short periods due to short-term market movements and over longer periods
during more prolonged market downturns. The value of a security or other instrument may decline due to changes in general market conditions,
economic trends or events that are not specifically related to the issuer of the security or other instrument, or factors that affect
a particular issuer or issuers, country, group of countries,
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
region, market, industry, group of industries, sector or asset class.
During a general market downturn, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Changes in market conditions and interest rates generally
do not have the same impact on all types of securities and instruments. An outbreak of infectious respiratory illness caused by a novel
coronavirus known as COVID-19 was first detected in China in December 2019 and has now been detected globally. This coronavirus has
resulted in travel restrictions, closed international borders, enhanced health screenings at ports of entry and elsewhere, disruption
of and delays in healthcare service preparation and delivery, prolonged quarantines, cancellations, supply chain disruptions, and lower
consumer demand, as well as general concern and uncertainty. The impact of COVID-19, and other infectious illness outbreaks that may arise
in the future, could adversely affect the economies of many nations or the entire global economy, individual issuers and capital markets
in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. In addition, the impact of infectious illnesses in developing market countries may be greater
due to generally less established healthcare systems. Public health crises caused by the COVID-19 outbreak may exacerbate other pre-existing
political, social and economic risks in certain countries or globally. The duration of the COVID-19 outbreak and its effects cannot be
determined with certainty.
|
|
|
Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”)
|
| |
An investment in MLP units involves some risks that differ from an investment in the common stock of
a corporation. Holders of MLP units have limited control on matters affecting the partnership. Conflicts of interest exist between common
unit holders and the general partner, including those arising from incentive distribution payments. MLPs holding credit-related investments
are subject to interest rate risk and the risk of default on payment obligations by debt issuers. MLPs that concentrate in a particular
industry or a particular geographic region are subject to risks associated with such industry or region. The fees that MLPs charge for
transportation of oil and gas products through their pipelines are subject to government regulation, which could negatively impact the
revenue stream. Investing in MLPs also involves certain risks related to investing in the underlying assets of the MLPs and risks associated
with pooled investment vehicles. These include the risk of environmental incidents, terrorist attacks, demand destruction from high commodity
prices, proliferation of alternative energy sources, inadequate supply of external capital, and conflicts of interest with the general
partner. There are also certain tax risks associated with investment in MLPs. The benefit derived from the Fund’s investment in
MLPs is somewhat dependent on the MLP being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, so any change to this status would
adversely affect the price of MLP units. Historically, a substantial portion of the gross taxable income of MLPs has been offset by tax
losses and deductions reducing gross income received by investors, and any change to these tax rules would adversely affect the price
of an MLP unit. Certain MLPs may trade less frequently than other securities, and those with limited trading volumes may display volatile
or erratic price movements.
|
|
|
Money Market Instruments
|
| |
The Fund may invest in money market instruments, which are high-quality short-term investments. The types
of money market instruments most commonly acquired by the Fund are discussed below, although the Fund is also permitted to invest in other
types of money market instruments to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment limitations and restrictions.
|
|
|
Banker’s Acceptances
|
| |
A banker’s acceptance is a time draft drawn on a commercial bank by a borrower usually in connection
with an international commercial transaction (to finance the import, export, transfer or storage of goods). The borrower, as well as the
bank, is liable for payment, and the bank unconditionally guarantees to pay the draft at its face amount on the maturity date. Most acceptances
have maturities of six months or less and are traded in secondary markets prior to maturity.
|
|
|
Certificates of Deposit
|
| |
Certificates of deposit are generally short-term, interest-bearing negotiable certificates issued by
banks or savings and loan associations against funds deposited in the issuing institution. They generally may be withdrawn on demand but
may be subject to early withdrawal penalties which could reduce the Fund’s yield. Deposits subject to early withdrawal penalties
or that mature in more than seven days are treated as illiquid securities if there is no readily available market for the securities.
|
|
|
Commercial Paper
|
| |
Commercial paper refers to short-term, unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations to finance short-term
credit needs. Commercial paper is usually sold on a discount basis and has a maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Obligations of Foreign Banks and Foreign Branches of U.S. Banks
|
| |
The money market instruments in which the Fund may invest include negotiable certificates of deposit,
bankers’ acceptances and time deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks, foreign banks and their non-U.S. branches (Eurodollars),
U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks (Yankee dollars), and wholly-owned banking-related subsidiaries of foreign banks. For the
purposes of the Fund’s investment policies with respect to money market instruments, obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks
and of foreign banks are obligations of the issuing bank and may be general obligations of the parent bank. Such obligations, however,
may be limited by the terms of a specific obligation and by government regulation. As with investment in non-U.S. securities in general,
investments in the obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks may subject the Fund to investment risks that are
different in some respects from those of investments in obligations of domestic issuers.
|
|
|
Time Deposits
|
| |
Time deposits are deposits in a bank or other financial institution for a specified period of time at
a fixed interest rate for which a negotiable certificate is not received.
|
|
|
U.S. Government Obligations
|
| |
Securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States Government include
a variety of Treasury securities, which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. Treasury bills have maturities
of one year or less. Treasury notes have maturities of one to ten years, and Treasury bonds generally have maturities of greater than
ten years.
Agencies of the United States Government which issue or guarantee obligations include,
among others, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Housing Administration, GNMA, Maritime Administration,
Small Business Administration and The Tennessee Valley Authority. Obligations of instrumentalities of the United States Government include
securities issued or guaranteed by, among others, FNMA, Federal Home Loan Banks, FHLMC, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Banks for Cooperatives,
and the U.S. Postal Service. Some of these securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, others are supported
by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury, while still others are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. There
is no guarantee that the U.S. Government will provide financial support to its agencies or instrumentalities, now or in the future, if
it is not obligated to do so by law. Accordingly, although these securities have historically involved little risk of loss of principal
if held to maturity, they may involve more risk than securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government because the
Fund must look principally to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the securities for repayment and may not be able to
assert a claim against the United States if the agency or instrumentality does not meet its commitment.
|
|
|
Mutual Fund Investing
|
| |
The Fund is authorized to invest in the securities of other investment companies subject to the limitations
contained in the 1940 Act.
Investment companies in which the Fund may invest may include ETFs. An ETF is an investment
company classified as an open-end investment company or unit investment trust that is traded similarly to a publicly traded company. Most
ETFs seek to achieve the same return as a particular market index. That type of ETF is similar to an index fund in that it will primarily
invest in the securities of companies that are included in a selected market index. An index-based ETF will invest in all of the securities
included in the index, a representative sample of the securities included in the index, or other investments expected to produce returns
substantially similar to that of the index. Other types of ETFs include leveraged or inverse ETFs, which are ETFs that seek to achieve
a daily return that is a multiple or an inverse multiple of the daily return of a securities index. An important characteristic of these
ETFs is that they seek to achieve their stated objectives on a daily basis, and their performance over longer periods of time can differ
significantly from the multiple or inverse multiple of the index performance over those longer periods of time. ETFs also include actively
managed ETFs that pursue active management strategies and publish their portfolio holdings on a frequent basis.
In connection with the management of its daily cash positions, the Fund may invest in
securities issued by investment companies that invest in short-term debt securities (which may include municipal obligations that are
exempt from Federal income taxes) and that seek to maintain a $1.00 NAV per share.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
In certain countries, investments by the Fund may only be made through investments in other investment
companies that, in turn, are authorized to invest in the securities that are issued in such countries. (See “Foreign Investment
Companies” under “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund generally may not own
more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of an investment company, invest more than 5% of its total assets in any one investment company,
or invest more than 10% of its total assets in the securities of investment companies. In some instances, the Fund may invest in an investment
company in excess of these limits; for instance, with respect to investments in money market funds or investments made pursuant to exemptive
rules adopted and/or orders granted by the SEC. The SEC has adopted exemptive rules to permit funds of funds to exceed these limits when
complying with certain conditions, which differ depending upon whether the funds in which a fund of funds invests are affiliated or unaffiliated
with the fund of funds. The Fund may rely on these exemptive rules to invest in affiliated or unaffiliated mutual funds and/or unaffiliated
ETFs.
The risks associated with investing in other investment companies generally reflect the
risks of owning shares of the underlying securities in which those investment companies invest, although lack of liquidity in an investment
company could result in its value being more volatile than the underlying portfolio of securities. For purposes of complying with investment
policies requiring the Fund to invest a percentage of its assets in a certain type of investments (e.g., stocks of international companies),
the Fund generally will look through an investment company in which it invests, to categorize the investment company in accordance with
the types of investments the investment company holds.
Certain investment companies in which the Fund may invest may be considered commodity
pools under the CEA and applicable CFTC regulations. If the Fund invests in such an investment company, the Fund will be required to treat
some or all of its holding of the investment company’s shares as a commodity interest for the purposes of determining whether the
Fund is qualified to claim exclusion or exemption from regulation by the CFTC. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section
of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications to the Fund of investing in commodity interests.)
Investors in the Fund should recognize that when the Fund invests in another investment
company, the Fund will bear its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees, in addition
to the expenses the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations.
|
|
|
Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”)
|
| |
The Fund may invest in REITs. REITs pool investors’ funds for investment primarily in income producing
commercial real estate or real estate related loans. A REIT is not taxed on income distributed to shareholders if it complies with several
requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets, and income and a requirement that it distribute to its shareholders at least
90% of its taxable income (other than net capital gains) for each taxable year.
REITs can generally be classified as follows:
•
Equity REITs, which invest
the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive their income primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital
gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value.
•
Mortgage REITs, which invest the majority of their assets in real
estate mortgages and derive their income primarily from interest payments.
•
Hybrid REITs, which combine the characteristics of both equity
REITs and mortgage REITs.
REITs are structured similarly to closed-end investment companies in that they are essentially
holding companies. An investor should realize that by investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, he will bear not only his proportionate
share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the underlying REITs. (See “Mutual Fund Investing”
in this section of the SAI.)
Selecting REITs requires an evaluation of the merits of each type of asset a particular
REIT owns, as well as regional and local economics. Due to the proliferation of REITs in recent years and the relative lack of sophistication
of certain REIT managers, the quality of REIT assets has varied significantly. The risks associated with REITs are similar to those associated
with the direct ownership of real estate. These include declines in the
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, dependence on management
skill, cash flow dependence, possible lack of availability of long-term mortgage funds, over-building, extended vacancies of properties,
decreased occupancy rates and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in neighborhood values
and the appeal of the properties to tenants and changes in interest rates.
Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying properties they
own, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage REITs are dependent upon
management skills and generally are not diversified. Equity and mortgage REITs are also subject to potential defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation,
and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free status of income under the Code and failing to maintain exemption from the 1940
Act. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor
and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. In addition, investment in REITs could cause the Fund to possibly
fail to qualify as a regulated investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of the SAI.)
|
|
|
Repurchase Agreements
|
| |
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements by which the Fund purchases portfolio securities subject
to the seller’s agreement to repurchase them at a mutually agreed-upon time and price. The repurchase price may be higher than
the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase price may be the same, with interest payable
to the Fund at a stated rate together with the repurchase price on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is unrelated to
the interest rate on the security.
A repurchase agreement must be collateralized by obligations that could otherwise be
purchased by the Fund (except with respect to maturity), and these must be maintained by the seller in a segregated account for the Fund.
The value of such collateral will be monitored throughout the term of the repurchase agreement in an attempt to ensure that the market
value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the repurchase price (including accrued interest). If the value of the collateral dips
below such repurchase price, additional collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the account to maintain full collateralization.
Repurchase agreements will be entered into with commercial banks, brokers and dealers
considered by the Fund’s subadviser to be creditworthy. However, the use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks such as
default by, or insolvency of, the other party to the transaction. The Fund also might incur disposition costs in connection with liquidating
the underlying securities or enforcing its rights.
Typically, repurchase agreements are in effect for one week or less, but they may be
in effect for longer periods of time.
Repurchase agreements of more than seven days’ duration are subject to the Fund’s
limitation on investments in illiquid securities, which means that no more than 15% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets
may be invested in repurchase agreements with a maturity of more than seven days and in other illiquid securities.
|
|
|
Securities Lending
|
| |
Subject to certain investment restrictions, the Fund may, subject to the Trustees’ and Trust Treasurer’s
approval, lend securities from its portfolio to brokers, dealers and financial institutions deemed creditworthy and receive, as collateral,
cash or cash equivalents which at all times while the loan is outstanding will be maintained in amounts equal to at least 100% of the
current market value of the loaned securities. Any cash collateral will be invested in short-term securities that will increase the current
income of the Fund.
The Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities to exercise
beneficial rights such as voting rights and subscription rights. While a securities loan is outstanding, the Fund is to receive an amount
equal to any dividends, interest or other distributions with respect to the loaned securities. The Fund may pay reasonable fees to persons
unaffiliated with the Trust for services in arranging such loans.
Even though securities lending usually does not impose market risks on the Fund, as with
any extension of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery of the loaned securities and in some cases loss of rights in the collateral
should the borrower of the securities fail
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
financially. In addition, the value of the collateral taken as security for the securities loaned may
decline in value or may be difficult to convert to cash in the event that the Fund must rely on the collateral to recover the value of
the securities. Moreover, if the borrower of the securities is insolvent, under current bankruptcy law, the Fund could be ordered by a
court not to liquidate the collateral for an indeterminate period of time. If the borrower is the subject of insolvency proceedings and
the collateral held might not be liquidated, the result could be a material adverse impact on the liquidity of the Fund.
The Fund will not lend securities having a value in excess of 33 1/3% of its assets,
including collateral received for loaned securities (valued at the time of any loan).
|
|
|
Short Sales
|
| |
The Fund may sell securities short as part of its overall portfolio management strategies involving the
use of derivative instruments and to offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities. A short sale is a transaction
in which the Fund sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire, or that it owns but does not wish to deliver, in anticipation
that the market price of that security will decline. A short sale is “against the box” to the extent the Fund contemporaneously
owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short. All other short sales are commonly referred
to as “naked” short sales.
When the Fund makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made
must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. The Fund is required to make a margin deposit
in connection with such short sales; the Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay
over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of
the short sale and the time the Fund covers its short position, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund
will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful
use of short selling may be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and
the securities being hedged.
If the Fund sells securities short against the box, it may protect unrealized gains,
but will lose the opportunity to profit on such securities if the price rises. If the Fund engages in naked short sales, the Fund’s
risk of loss could be as much as the maximum attainable price of the security (which could be limitless) less the price paid by the Fund
for the security at the time it was borrowed.
When the Fund sells securities short, to the extent required by applicable law and regulation
the Fund will “cover” the short sale, which generally means that the Fund will segregate any asset, including equity securities
and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the market value of the
securities sold short, reduced by any amount deposited as margin. Alternatively, the Fund may “cover” a short sale by (a)
owning the underlying securities, (b) owning securities currently convertible into the underlying securities at an exercise price equal
to or less than the current market price of the underlying securities, or (c) owning a purchased call option on the underlying securities
with an exercise price equal to or less than the price at which the underlying securities were sold short.
|
|
|
Special Situations
|
| |
The Fund may invest in special situations that the Fund’s subadviser believes present opportunities
for capital growth. Such situations most typically include corporate restructurings, mergers, and tender offers.
A special situation arises when, in the opinion of the Fund’s subadviser, the
securities of a particular company will, within a reasonably estimable period of time, be accorded market recognition at an appreciated
value solely by reason of a development particularly or uniquely applicable to that company and regardless of general business conditions
or movements of the market as a whole. Developments creating special situations might include, among others, the following: liquidations,
reorganizations, recapitalizations, mergers, or tender offers; material litigation or resolution thereof; technological breakthroughs;
and new management or management policies. Although large and well-known companies may be involved, special situations often involve much
greater risk than is inherent in ordinary investment securities.
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
|
Temporary Investments
|
| |
When business or financial conditions warrant, the Fund may assume a temporary defensive position by
investing in money-market instruments, including obligations of the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities, obligations
of foreign sovereigns, other debt securities, commercial paper including bank obligations, certificates of deposit (including Eurodollar
certificates of deposit) and repurchase agreements. (See “Money Market Instruments” in this section of the SAI for more
information about these types of investments.)
For temporary defensive purposes, during periods in which the Fund’s subadviser
believes adverse changes in economic, financial or political conditions make it advisable, the Fund may reduce its holdings in equity
and other securities and may invest up to 100% of its assets in certain short-term (less than twelve months to maturity) and medium-term
(not greater than five years to maturity) debt securities and in cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multicurrency units). The
short-term and medium-term debt securities in which the Fund may invest for temporary defensive purposes will be those that the Fund’s
subadviser believes to be of high quality (i.e., subject to relatively low risk of loss of interest or principal). If rated, these securities
will be rated in one of the three highest rating categories by rating services such as Moody’s or S&P (i.e., rated at least
A).
|
|
|
Warrants or Rights to Purchase Securities
|
| |
The Fund may invest in or acquire warrants or rights to purchase equity or fixed income securities at
a specified price during a specific period of time. The Fund will make such investments only if the underlying securities are deemed appropriate
by the Fund’s subadviser for inclusion in the Fund’s portfolio. Included are warrants and rights whose underlying securities
are not traded on principal domestic or foreign exchanges. Warrants and stock rights are almost identical to call options in their nature,
use and effect except that they are issued by the issuer of the underlying security, rather than an option writer, and they generally
have longer expiration dates than call options. (See “Options” in this section of the SAI for information about call options.)
Bonds with warrants attached to purchase equity securities have many characteristics
of convertible bonds and their prices may, to some degree, reflect the performance of the underlying stock. However, unlike convertible
securities and preferred stocks, warrants do not pay a fixed dividend. Bonds also may be issued with warrants attached to purchase additional
fixed income securities at the same coupon rate. A decline in interest rates would permit a fund holding such warrants to buy additional
bonds at the favorable rate or to sell the warrants at a profit. If interest rates rise, the warrants would generally expire with no value.
The Fund may purchase put warrants and call warrants whose values vary depending on the
change in the value of one or more specified securities indices (“index warrants”). Index warrants are generally issued
by banks or other financial institutions and give the holder the right, at any time during the term of the warrant, to receive upon exercise
of the warrant a cash payment from the issuer based on the value of the underlying index at the time of exercise. In general, if the value
of the underlying index rises above the exercise price of the index warrant, the holder of a call warrant will be entitled to receive
a cash payment from the issuer upon exercise based on the difference between the value of the index and the exercise price of the warrant;
if the value of the underlying index falls, the holder of a put warrant will be entitled to receive a cash payment from the issuer upon
exercise based on the difference between the exercise price of the warrant and the value of the index. The holder of a warrant would not
be entitled to any payments from the issuer at any time when, in the case of a call warrant, the exercise price is greater than the value
of the underlying index or, in the case of a put warrant, the exercise price is less than the value of the underlying index. If the Fund
were not to exercise an index warrant prior to its expiration, then the Fund would lose the amount of the purchase price paid by it for
the warrant.
The Fund will normally use index warrants in a manner similar to its use of options on
securities indices. The risks of the Fund’s use of index warrants are generally similar to those relating to its use of index options.
(See “Options” in this section of the SAI for information about index options.) Unlike most index options, however, index
warrants are issued in limited amounts and are not obligations of a regulated clearing agency, but are backed only by the credit of the
bank or other institution which issues the warrant. Also, index warrants generally have longer terms than index options. Although the
Fund will normally invest only in exchange-listed warrants, index warrants are not likely to be as
|
|
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
|
| | | |
liquid as certain index options backed by a recognized clearing agency. In addition, the terms of index
warrants may limit the Fund’s ability to exercise the warrants at such time, or in such quantities, as the Fund would otherwise
wish to do.
|
|
|
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
|
| |
The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. These transactions are
also known as delayed delivery transactions. (The phrase “delayed delivery” is not intended to include purchases where a
delay in delivery involves only a brief period required by the selling party solely to locate appropriate certificates and prepare them
for submission for clearance and settlement in the customary way.) Delayed delivery transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase
or sell securities at a future date (ordinarily up to 90 days later). The price of the underlying securities (usually expressed in terms
of yield) and the date when the securities will be delivered and paid for (the settlement date) are fixed at the time the transaction
is negotiated. When-issued purchases and forward commitments are negotiated directly with the selling party.
When-issued purchases and forward commitments enable the Fund to lock in what is believed
to be an attractive price or yield on a particular security for a period of time, regardless of future changes in interest rates. For
example, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, the Fund might sell debt securities it owns on a forward commitment
basis to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising prices, the Fund might sell securities
it owns and purchase the same or similar securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby obtaining the benefit of currently
higher yields. The Fund will not enter into such transactions for the purpose of leverage.
The value of securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis and any
subsequent fluctuations in their value will be reflected in the Fund’s NAV starting on the first business day after the date of
the agreement to purchase the securities. The Fund will be subject to the rights and risks of ownership of the securities on the agreement
date. However, the Fund will not earn interest on securities it has committed to purchase until they are paid for and received. A seller’s
failure to deliver securities to the Fund could prevent the Fund from realizing a price or yield considered to be advantageous and could
cause the Fund to incur expenses associated with unwinding the transaction.
When the Fund makes a forward commitment to sell securities it owns, the proceeds to
be received upon settlement will be included in the Fund’s assets. Fluctuations in the market value of the underlying securities
will not be reflected in the Fund’s NAV as long as the commitment to sell remains in effect. Settlement of when-issued purchases
and forward commitment transactions generally takes place up to 90 days after the date of the transaction, but the Fund may agree to a
longer settlement period.
The Fund will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued basis or to purchase
or sell securities on a forward commitment basis only with the intention of completing the transaction and actually purchasing or selling
the securities. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, the Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after
it is entered into. The Fund also may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on
the settlement date. The Fund may realize a capital gain or loss in connection with these transactions.
When the Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or forward-commitment basis, the
Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records securities having a value (determined daily) at least equal to the amount of
the Fund’s purchase commitments. These procedures are designed to ensure that the Fund will maintain sufficient assets at all times
to cover its obligations under when-issued purchases and forward commitments.
|
|
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Burke, Donald C.
YOB: 1960
|
| |
Served since 2016.
|
| |
98
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2014), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (3 funds); Director, Avista Corp. (energy company) (since 2011); Trustee, Goldman Sachs Fund Complex (2010 to 2014); and Director, BlackRock Luxembourg and Cayman Funds (2006 to 2010). | |
| |
Harris, Sidney E.
YOB: 1949
|
| |
Served since 2017.
|
| |
95
|
| | Private Investor (since 2021); Professor and Dean Emeritus (2015 to 2021), Professor (1997 to 2014), Dean (1997 to 2004), J. Mack Robinson | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | College of Business, Georgia State University. | | | 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2019), Mutual Fund Directors Forum; Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (2013 to 2020) and Honorary Trustee (since 2020), KIPP Metro Atlanta; Director (1999 to 2019), Total System Services, Inc.; Trustee (2004 to 2017), RidgeWorth Funds; Chairman (2012 to 2017), International University of the Grand Bassam Foundation; Trustee (since 2012), International University of the Grand Bassam Foundation; and Trustee (2011 to 2015), Genspring Family Offices, LLC. | |
| |
Mallin, John R.
YOB: 1950
|
| |
Served since 2016.
|
| |
95
|
| | Partner/Attorney (since 2003), McCarter & English LLP (law firm) Real Property Practice Group; and Member (since 2014), Counselors of Real Estate. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2019), 1892 Club, Inc. (non-profit); Director (2013 to 2020), Horizons, Inc. (non-profit); and Trustee (since 1999), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios). | |
| |
McDaniel, Connie D.
YOB: 1958
|
| |
Served since 2017.
|
| |
95
|
| | Retired (since 2013). Vice President, Chief of Internal | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | Audit, Corporate Audit Department (2009 to 2013); Vice President Global Finance Transformation (2007 to 2009); Vice President and Controller (1999 to 2007), The Coca-Cola Company. | | | Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Director (since 2020), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Director (since 2019), Global Payments Inc.; Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios), and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2021), North Florida Land Trust; Director (2014 to 2019), Total System Services, Inc.; Member (since 2011) and Chair (2014 to 2016), Georgia State University, Robinson College of Business Board of Advisors; and Trustee (2005 to 2017), RidgeWorth Funds. | |
| |
McLoughlin, Philip
Chairman
YOB: 1946
|
| |
Served since 1999.
|
| |
105
|
| | Retired | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund, Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund II, Virtus AllianzGI Diversified Income & Convertible, Virtus AllianzGI Equity & Convertible Income Fund and Virtus Dividend, Interest & Premium Strategy Fund; Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income 2024 Target Term Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund; Director and Chairman (since 2016), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director and Chairman (2016 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director and Chairman | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee and Chairman (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee and Chairman (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Chairman and Trustee (since 2003), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Director (since 1995), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (3 funds); Director (1991 to 2019) and Chairman (2010 to 2019), Lazard World Trust Fund (closed-end investment firm in Luxembourg); and Trustee (since 1989) and Chairman (since 2002), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios). | |
| |
McNamara, Geraldine M.
YOB: 1951
|
| |
Served since 2001.
|
| |
98
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (2020 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc. and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2015), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Director (since 2003), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (3 funds); and Trustee (since 2001), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios). | |
| |
Walton, R. Keith
YOB: 1964
|
| |
Served since 2020.
|
| |
95
|
| | Managing Director (2020 to 2021), Lafayette Square Holding Company LLC; Venture and Operating Partner (since 2020), Plexo Capital, LLC; Venture Partner (since 2019) and Senior Adviser (2018 to 2019), Plexo, LLC; Senior Adviser (2018 to 2019), Vatic Labs, LLC; Executive | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2020) Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | Vice President, Strategy (2017 to 2019), Zero Mass Water, LLC; Vice President, Strategy (2013 to 2017), Arizona State University; Partner (since 2006), Global Infrastructure Partners. | | | portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Director (since 2017), certain funds advised by Bessemer Investment Management LLC; Director (2016 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Director (2006 to 2019), Systematica Investments Limited Funds; Director (2006 to 2017), BlueCrest Capital Management Funds; Trustee (2014 to 2017), AZ Service; Director (since 2004), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; and Director (2004 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. | |
| |
Zino, Brian T.
YOB: 1952
|
| |
Served since 2020.
|
| |
102
|
| | Retired. Various roles (1982 to 2008), J. & W. Seligman & Co. Incorporated, including President (1994 to 2008). | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds (7 portfolios); Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2020), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Director (2016 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Director (since 2014), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director (2014 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2011), Bentley University; Director (1986 to 2009) and President (1994 to 2009), J&W Seligman Co. Inc.; Director (1998 to 2009), Chairman (2002 to 2004) and Vice Chairman (2000 to 2002), ICI Mutual Insurance Company; Member, Board of Governors of ICI (1998 to 2008). | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Aylward, George R.
YOB: 1964
|
| |
Served since 2006.
|
| |
107
|
| | Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries, and various senior officer positions with Virtus affiliates (since 2005). | | | Trustee and President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Trustee and President (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds (7 portfolios); and Chairman and Trustee (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II (5 portfolios); Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee and President (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios); Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC (5 portfolios); Trustee (since 2012) and President (since 2010), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Trustee and President (since 2006) and Executive Vice President (2004 to 2006), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2006), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; and Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (2006 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Cogan, Sarah E.
YOB: 1956
|
| |
Served since 2021.
|
| |
102
|
| | Retired Partner, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (“STB”) (law firm) (since 2018); Director, Girl Scouts of Greater New York (since 2016); Trustee, Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. (since 2013); and formerly, Partner, STB (1989 to 2018). | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (February 2021 to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2019), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2019), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds (7 portfolios); Trustee (since 2019), PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO Energy and Tactical Credit Opportunities Fund, PCM Fund, Inc, PIMCO Corporate & Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Corporate & Income Opportunity Fund, PIMCO Dynamic Credit and Mortgage Income Fund, PIMCO Dynamic Income Fund, PIMCO Global StocksPLUS® & Income Fund, PIMCO High Income Fund, PIMCO Income Opportunity Fund, PIMCO Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Income Strategy Fund II, PIMCO Strategic Income Fund, Inc., PIMCO Flexible Credit Income Fund and PIMCO Flexible Municipal Income Fund; and Trustee (since 2019), PIMCO Managed | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accounts Trust (5 portfolios). | |
| |
DeCotis, Deborah A.
YOB: 1952
|
| |
Served since 2021.
|
| |
102
|
| | Advisory Director, Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. (since 1996); Member, Circle Financial Group (since 2009); Member, Council on Foreign Relations (since 2013); Trustee, Smith College (since 2017); and Director, Watford Re (since 2017). Formerly, Co-Chair Special Projects Committee, Memorial Sloan Kettering (2005 to 2015); Trustee, Stanford University (2010 to 2015); and Principal, LaLoop LLC, a retail accessories company (1999 to 2014). | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (February 2021 to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2020), PIMCO Dynamic Income Opportunities Fund; Trustee (since 2019), PIMCO Energy and Tactical Credit Opportunities Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund; Trustee (since 2018), PIMCO Flexible Municipal Income Fund Trustee (since 2017), PIMCO Flexible Credit Income Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income 2024 Target Term Fund; Trustee (since 2015), Virtus AllianzGI Diversified Income & Convertible Fund; Trustee (since 2014), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios); Trustee (since 2013), PIMCO Dynamic Credit and Mortgage Income Fund; Trustee (since 2012), PIMCO Dynamic Income Fund; Trustee (since 2011), Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 2011), PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO Municipal Income Fund III, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund II, PIMCO New York Municipal Income Fund III, PCM Fund, Inc., PIMCO Corporate & Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Corporate & Income | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Opportunity Fund, PIMCO Global StocksPLUS® & Income Fund, PIMCO High Income Fund, PIMCO Income Opportunity Fund, PIMCO Income Strategy Fund, PIMCO Income Strategy Fund II, PIMCO Strategic Income Fund, Inc., PIMCO Managed Accounts Trust (5 portfolios); and Trustee (since 2011), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund, Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund II, Virtus AllianzGI Equity & Convertible Income Fund, and Virtus Dividend, Interest & Premium Strategy Fund. | |
| |
Drummond, F. Ford
YOB: 1962
|
| |
Served since 2021.
|
| |
102
|
| | Owner/Operator (since 1998), Drummond Ranch; formerly Board Member (2006 to 2020) and Chairman (2016 to 2018), Oklahoma Water Resources Board; Director (1998 to 2008), The Cleveland Bank; and General Counsel (1998 to 2008), BMIHealth Plans (benefits administration). | | | Trustee (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios), Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios), and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (February 2021 to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2021), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Trustee (since 2019), Virtus AllianzGI Artificial Intelligence & Technology Opportunities Fund; Trustee (since 2017), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income 2024 Target Term Fund; Trustee (since 2015), Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund, Virtus AllianzGI Convertible & Income Fund II, Virtus AllianzGI Diversified Income & Convertible Fund, Virtus Dividend, Interest & Premium Strategy Fund and Virtus AllianzGI Equity & Convertible Income Fund; Trustee (since 2014), Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Director (since 2011), Bancfirst Corporation; and Trustee (since 2006), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios). | |
| | Moyer, William R. | | |
Served
|
| |
92
|
| | Private investor (since 2004); | | |
Advisory Board Member (since
|
|
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| | YOB: 1944 | | |
since 2020.
|
| | | | | Financial and Operations Principal (2006 to 2017), Newcastle Distributors LLC (broker dealer). | | | 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL, and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust (2 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust (13 portfolios) and Virtus Strategy Trust (11 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2020), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (8 portfolios) and Virtus Mutual Fund Family (55 portfolios); Advisory Board Member (since 2020) and Director (2016 to 2019), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Director (2016 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Advisory Board Member (2020 to 2021) and Director (2014 to 2019), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Advisory Board Member (since 2020) and Trustee (2011 to 2019), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Advisory Board Member (since 2020) and Trustee (2013 to 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (2 portfolios). | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| |
Batchelar, Peter J.
YOB: 1970
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017), and Vice President (2008 to 2016). | | | Senior Vice President, Product Development (since 2017), Vice President, Product Development (2008 to 2016), and various officer positions (since 2008), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust and Virtus Strategy Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2021), AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2008 to 2016), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2010 to 2016), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2013 to 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Senior Vice President (2017 to 2021) and Vice President (2016 to 2017), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2016 to 2017), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; and Senior Vice President (2017 to 2019) and Vice President (2016 to 2017), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. | |
| |
Bradley, W. Patrick
YOB: 1972
|
| | Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to | | | Executive Vice President, Fund Services (since 2016), Senior Vice President, Fund Services (2010 to 2016), and various officer positions (since 2006), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| | | | | 2013), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006). | | | The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust and Virtus Strategy Trust; Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Director (since 2019), Virtus Global Funds ICAV; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2004), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2012 to 2013) and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2010), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (2016 to 2019), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2010), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Executive Vice President ( 2016 to 2021), Senior Vice President (2014 to 2016), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC; and Vice President and Assistant Treasurer (since 2011), Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc. | |
| |
Carr, Kevin J.
YOB: 1954
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2013), Vice President (2005 to 2013), and Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005). | | | Vice President and Senior Counsel (2017 to Present), Senior Vice President (2009 to 2017), Vice President, Counsel and Secretary (2008 to 2009), and various officer positions (since 2005), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Interim Chief Legal Officer, Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Interim Chief Legal Officer, Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust and Virtus Strategy Trust; Assistant Secretary, (since 2021), Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (since 2013), Vice President (2005 to 2013), Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (2005 to 2013), and Assistant Secretary (2013 to 2014 and since 2017), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (2005 to 2013) and Assistant Secretary (2013 to 2014 and 2017 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (since 2017), Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (2010 to 2013), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Assistant Secretary (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Assistant Secretary (2015 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Interim Chief Legal Officer (since 2021), Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Secretary (since 2015), ETFis Series Trust I; and | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| | | | | | | | Secretary (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II. | |
| |
Engberg, Nancy J.
YOB: 1956
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2011 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011). | | | Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2008 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (2008 to 2011 and since 2016), and various officer positions (since 2003), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust, Virtus Strategy Trust and Virtus AllianzGI Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2011 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2010 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2011 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2012 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2012), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (2017 to 2019), Vice President (2012 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (2012 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2013 to 2016) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Senior Vice President (2017 to 2021), Vice President (2014 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (2014 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), ETFis Series Trust I; and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II. | |
| |
Short, Julia R.
YOB: 1972
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017). | | | Senior Vice President, Product Development (since 2017), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2021), Virtus Investment Trust, Virtus Strategy Trust and Virtus Closed-End Funds; Senior Vice President (2018 to 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; and Senior Vice President (since 2018), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (2018 to 2019), the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Virtus Mutual Fund Family; President and Chief Executive Officer, RidgeWorth Funds (2007 to 2017); and Managing Director, Product Manager, RidgeWorth Investments (2004 to 2017). | |
| |
Smirl, Richard W.
YOB: 1967
|
| | Executive Vice President (since 2021). | | | Executive Vice President, Product Management (since 2021), and Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (since 2021), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Executive Vice President (since 2021), The Merger Fund®, The Merger Fund® VL and Virtus Event Opportunities Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2021), Virtus Mutual Fund Family, Virtus Investment Trust, Virtus Strategy Trust, Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund, and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (May to June 2021), Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Midstream Energy Fund Inc.; Chief Operating Officer (2018 to 2021), Russell Investments; Executive Director (Jan. to July 2018), State of Wisconsin Investment Board; and Partner and Chief Operating Officer (2004 to 2018), William Blair Investment Management. | |
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund
|
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Trustee
Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies* |
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
$1-$10,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Sidney E. Harris | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Connie D. McDaniel | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Philip McLoughlin | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| R. Keith Walton | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Brian T. Zino | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
|
Interested Trustee
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund
|
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Trustee
Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies |
|
| George R. Aylward | | |
$10,000-$50,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Trustees |
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
$90,995
|
| |
$408,667 (96 Funds)
|
|
| Sidney E. Harris | | |
$91,230
|
| |
$316,667 (93 Funds)
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
$91,231
|
| |
$316,667 (93 Funds)
|
|
| Connie D. McDaniel | | |
$103,076
|
| |
$356,250 (93 Funds)
|
|
| Philip R. McLoughlin | | |
$136,637
|
| |
$671,917 (103 Funds)
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
$100,149
|
| |
$438,250 (96 Funds)
|
|
| R. Keith Walton | | |
$91,230
|
| |
$316,667 (93 Funds)
|
|
| Brian T. Zino | | |
$84,623
|
| |
$345,833 (100 Funds)
|
|
|
Interested Trustee
|
| |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Trustee |
|
| George R. Aylward | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
|
Advisory Board Member
|
| |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Advisory Board Member |
|
| Sarah E. Cogan* | | |
$64,090
|
| |
$302,500 (100 Funds)
|
|
| Deborah A. DeCotis* | | |
$64,090
|
| |
$293,333 (100 Funds)
|
|
| F. Ford Drummond* | | |
$64,092
|
| |
$297,917 (100 Funds)
|
|
| William R. Moyer | | |
None
|
| |
$140,000 (2 Funds)
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Investment Advisory Fee
|
| |||||||||||||||
| | | | | | |
1st $1 Billion
|
| |
$1+ Billion
|
| | | | ||||||
| Trend Fund | | | | | | | | 1.00% | | | | | | 0.95% | | | | | |
| | | |
Class A
|
| |
Class C
|
| |
Class I
|
| |
Class R6
|
| ||||||||||||
| Trend Fund | | | | | 1.60% | | | | | | 2.35% | | | | | | 1.35% | | | | | | 1.26% | | |
| | | |
Gross Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Advisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trend Fund* | | | |
|
3,526,098
|
| | | |
|
2,503,754
|
| | | |
|
1,804,545
|
| | | |
|
N/A
|
| | | |
|
17,727
|
| | | |
|
308,859
|
| | | |
|
3,526,098
|
| | | |
|
2,486,027
|
| | | |
|
1,495,686
|
| |
| | | |
Gross Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Subadvisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trend Fund* | | | |
|
1,763,049
|
| | | |
|
1,206,133
|
| | | |
|
891,519
|
| | | |
|
0
|
| | | |
|
1
|
| | | |
|
140,001
|
| | | |
|
1,763,049
|
| | | |
|
1,206,132
|
| | | |
|
751,518
|
| |
| | First $15 billion | | | 0.10% | |
| | $15+ billion to $30 billion | | | 0.095% | |
| | $30+ billion to $50 billion | | | 0.09% | |
| | Greater than $50 billion | | | 0.085% | |
| | | |
Administration Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||
| Trend Fund | | | | | 336,111 | | | | | | 239,255 | | | | | | 167,113 | | |
| | | |
Total Sub-administrative Fees ($)
|
| |
Fees Waived by Sub-administrator
($) |
| |
Net Sub-administrative Fees ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trend Fund | | | |
|
59,249
|
| | | |
|
47,851
|
| | | |
|
30,697
|
| | | |
|
19,167
|
| | | |
|
17,814
|
| | | |
|
9,640
|
| | | |
|
40,082
|
| | | |
|
30,037
|
| | | |
|
21,057
|
| |
| | | |
Aggregate Underwriting
Commissions($) |
| |
Amount Retained by the
Distributors($) |
| |
Amount Reallowed($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trend Fund | | | |
|
19,424
|
| | | |
|
20,054
|
| | | |
|
8,708
|
| | | |
|
2,447
|
| | | |
|
5,706
|
| | | |
|
1,079
|
| | | |
|
16,977
|
| | | |
|
14,348
|
| | | |
|
7,629
|
| |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee as Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.50% | | | | | | 5.82% | | | | | | 4.75% | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.50 | | | | | | 4.71 | | | | | | 4.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 1.75 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
|
| |
Rule 12b-1 Fees Paid ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||
| Trend Fund | | | | | 1,936,923 | | | | | | 1,214,708 | | | | | | 640,834 | | |
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
(PIVs) |
| |
Other Accounts
|
| |||||||||
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
|
| Yves Balcer | | |
1
|
| |
$156 million
|
| |
4
|
| |
$271 million
|
| |
4
|
| |
$2.08 billion
|
|
| Sanjiv Kumar | | |
1
|
| |
$156 million
|
| |
4
|
| |
$271 million
|
| |
4
|
| |
$2.08 billion
|
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
(PIVs) |
| |
Other Accounts
|
| |||||||||
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accounts |
| |
Total Assets
|
|
| Yves Balcer | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
5
|
| |
$2.24 billion
|
| |
16
|
| |
$922 million
|
|
| Sanjiv Kumar | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
5
|
| |
$2.24 billion
|
| |
16
|
| |
$922 million
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed |
| |
Dollar Value of Financial Exposure Through
Similar Strategies |
|
| Yves Balcer | | | None | | |
$1-$10,000
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed |
| |
Dollar Value of Financial Exposure Through
Similar Strategies |
|
| Sanjiv Kumar | | | None | | |
$1-$10,000
|
|
| | | |
Aggregate Amount of Brokerage Commissions ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
2019
|
| |
2020
|
| |
2021
|
| |||||||||
| Trend Fund | | | | | 97,983 | | | | | | 138,116 | | | | | | 304,480 | | |
APPENDIX B — CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information as of January 4, 2022, with respect to each person who owns of record or is known by the Trust to own of record or beneficially own 5% or more of any class of any Fund’s outstanding securities (Principal Shareholders) and the name of each person who has beneficial ownership, either directly or through one or more controlled companies, of more than 25% of the voting securities of a Fund (Control Person), as noted below.
*These entities are omnibus accounts for many individual shareholder accounts. The Funds are not aware of the size or identity of the underlying individual accounts.
| B-1 |
VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST
PART C—OTHER INFORMATION
| Item 28. | Exhibits |
| (a) | Amended Declaration of Trust. |
| (b) | Bylaws. |
| (c) | See Articles III, V, VI and VIII of Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust and Articles II and VII of Registrant’s Bylaws, each as amended. |
| (d) | Investment Advisory Contracts. |
| (e) | Underwriting Agreement. |
| (g) | Custodian Agreement. |
| (h) | Other Material Contracts. |
| 5. | *Forty-Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and VIA, effective December 1, 2021, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.5) herewith. |
| 6. | *Forty-Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and VIA, effective January 28, 2022, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.6) herewith. |
| 8. | *Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and VAIA with respect to Virtus FORT Trend Fund, effective February 1, 2022, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.8) herewith. |
| (i) | Legal Opinion. |
| 3. | Opinion as to legality of the shares filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit i.2) with VIT’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 (File No. 033-64915) on November 12, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 14. | *Consent of Sullivan & Worcester filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit i.14) herewith. |
| (j) | Other Opinions. |
| 1. | *Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit j.1) herewith. |
| (k) | Not applicable. |
| (l) | Initial Capital Agreements |
| (m) | Rule 12b-1 Plans. |
| (n) | Rule 18f-3 Plans. |
| 1. | *Amended and Restated Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act effective as of January 28, 2022, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit n.1) herewith. |
| (o) | Reserved. |
| (p) | Codes of Ethics. |
| (q) | Powers of Attorney |
| Item 29. | Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund |
None.
| Item 30. | Indemnification |
The indemnification of Registrant’s principal underwriter against certain losses is provided for in Section 18 of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit e.1. Indemnification of Registrant’s Custodian is provided for in Section 9.9, among others, of the Custody Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit g.1. The indemnification of Registrant’s Transfer Agent is provided for in Article 6 of the Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit h.1. The Trust has entered into Indemnification Agreements with each trustee, the form of which is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits h.8, h.8.a, h.8.b, h.9, and h.10, whereby the Registrant shall indemnify the trustee for expenses incurred in any proceeding in connection with the trustee’s service to the Registrant subject to certain limited exceptions.
In addition, Article VII sections 2 and 3 of the Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits a.1-5, provides in relevant part as follows:
“A Trustee, when acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in this Article VII, for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust, of such Trustee or of any other Trustee. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any officer, agent, employee, Manager or Principal Underwriter of the Trust. The Trust (i) may indemnify an agent of the Trust or any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as an agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise and (ii) shall indemnify each Person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust and any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as a director, officer, trustee, or employee of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise, in the case of (i) and (ii), to the fullest extent consistent with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) and in the manner provided in the By-Laws; provided that such indemnification shall not be available to any of the foregoing Persons in connection with a claim, suit or other proceeding by any such Person against the Trust or a Series (or Class) thereof.
All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the appropriate Series (or Class thereof if the Trustees have included a Class limitation on liability in the agreement with such person as provided below), or, if the Trustees have yet to establish Series, of the Trust for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Trustees nor the Shareholders, nor any of the Trust’s officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor.
Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees by any of them in connection with the Trust shall conclusively be deemed to have been executed or done only in or with respect to his or their capacity as Trustee or Trustees, and such Trustee or Trustees shall not be personally liable thereon. …
… A Trustee shall be liable to the Trust and to any Shareholder solely for her or his own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees may take advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Declaration of Trust, and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice nor for failing to follow such advice.”
In addition, Article III section 7 of such Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides for the indemnification of shareholders of the Registrant as follows: “If any Shareholder or former Shareholder shall be exposed to liability by reason of a claim or demand relating to such Person being or having been a Shareholder, and not because of such Person's acts or omissions, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or such Person's heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives or in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled to be held harmless from and indemnified out of the assets of the Trust against all cost and expense reasonably incurred in connection with such claim or demand, but only out of the assets held with respect to the particular Series of Shares of which such Person is or was a Shareholder and from or in relation to which such liability arose. The Trust may, at its option and shall, upon request by the Shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets held with respect to the particular series.”
Article VI Section 2 of the Registrant’s Bylaws incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits b.1-3, provides in relevant part, subject to certain exceptions and limitations, “every agent shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against all liabilities and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any proceeding in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his or her being or having been an agent.” Such indemnification would not apply in the case of any liability to which the Registrant would otherwise be subject by reason of or for willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of such person’s duties.
The Investment Advisory Agreement, Subadvisory Agreements, Custody Agreement, Foreign Custody Manager Agreement, Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement and Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement, each as amended, respectively provide that the Registrant will indemnify the other party (or parties, as the case may be) to the agreement for certain losses. Similar indemnities to those listed above may appear in other agreements to which the Registrant is a party.
The Registrant, in conjunction with VIA and VAIA, the Registrant’s Trustees, and other registered investment management companies managed by VIA or its affiliates, maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of the Registrant, or who is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by him or arising out of his position. However, in no event will Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for which the Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify him.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
| Item 31. | Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser and Subadvisers |
See “Management of the Funds” in the Prospectus and “Investment Advisory and Other Services” and “Management of the Trust” in the Statement of Additional Information which is included in this Post-Effective Amendment. For information as to the business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature of directors and officers of the Advisers and Subadvisers, reference is made to each Adviser’s and each Subadviser’s current Form ADV filed under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and incorporated herein by reference
| Adviser | SEC File No.: |
| VIA | 801-5995 |
| VAIA | 801-67924 |
| Duff & Phelps | 801-14813 |
| FORT | 801-79113 |
| KAR | 801-24241 |
| Newfleet | 801-51559 |
| Vontobel | 801-21953 |
| Item 32. | Principal Underwriter |
| (a) | VP Distributors, LLC serves as the principal underwriter for the following registrants: |
The Merger® Fund, The Merger® Fund VL, Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Event Opportunities Trust, Virtus Investment Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust, Virtus Retirement Trust, Virtus Strategy Trust and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust.
| (b) | Directors and executive officers of VP Distributors, One Financial Plaza, Hartford, CT 06103 are as follows: |
| Name and Principal Business Address | Positions and Offices with Distributor |
Positions and Offices with Registrant |
||
| George R. Aylward | Executive Vice President |
President and Trustee
|
||
| Kevin J. Carr | Vice President, Counsel and Secretary |
Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary
|
||
| Nancy J. Engberg | Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer
|
||
| David Hanley | Senior Vice President and Treasurer |
None
|
||
| Barry Mandinach | President |
None
|
||
| David C. Martin | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer |
Anti-Money Laundering Officer
|
||
| Richard W. Smirl | Executive Vice President | Executive Vice President |
| (c) | To the best of the Registrant’s knowledge, no commissions or other compensation was received by any principal underwriter who is not an affiliated person of the Registrant or an affiliated person of such affiliated person, directly or indirectly, from the Registrant during the Registrant’s last fiscal year. |
| Item 33. | Location of Accounts and Records |
Persons maintaining physical possession of accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act and the Rules promulgated thereunder include:
| Secretary of the Trust: | Principal Underwriter: |
|
Kevin J. Carr, Esq. One Financial Plaza Hartford, CT 06103 |
VP Distributors, LLC One Financial Plaza Hartford, CT 06103 |
| Investment Adviser: | Custodian: |
|
Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc. One Financial Plaza Hartford, CT 06103
Investment Adviser: Virtus Alternative Investment Advisers, Inc. One Financial Plaza Hartford, CT 06103 |
The Bank of New York Mellon 240 Greenwich Street New York, NY 10286 |
| Administrator & Transfer Agent: | |
|
Virtus Fund Services, LLC One Financial Plaza Hartford, CT 06103 |
|
| Fund Accountant, Sub-Administrator, Sub-Transfer Agent and Dividend Dispersing Agent: | |
|
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. 301 Bellevue Parkway Wilmington, DE 19809 |
|
| Subadviser to: Global Infrastructure Fund, Global Real Estate Securities Fund, International Real Estate Securities Fund, Real Asset Fund and Real Estate Securities Fund | Subadviser to: Core Plus Bond Fund, High Yield Fund, Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund, Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Senior Floating Rate Fund and Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
|
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. 200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 500 Chicago, IL 60606 |
Newfleet Asset Management, LLC One Financial Plaza Hartford, CT 06103 |
|
Subadviser to: FORT Trend Fund |
Subadviser to: Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund, Foreign Opportunities Fund, Global Opportunities Fund, and Greater European Opportunities Fund |
|
FORT, L.P.
2 Wisconsin Circle, Suite 1150
|
Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. 1540 Broadway, 38th Floor New York, NY 10036 |
| Subadviser to: Developing Markets Fund, Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund, and International Small-Mid Cap Fund | |
|
Kayne Anderson Rudnick Investment Management, LLC 1800 Avenue of the Stars, 2nd Floor Los Angeles, CA 90067 |
| Item 34. | Management Services |
None.
| Item 35. | Undertakings |
None.
| Item 28. | Exhibits |
| e.2.a | Amended Annex A to Form of Sales Agreement |
| h.5 | Forty-Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement |
| h.6 | Forty-Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement |
| h.8 | Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement |
| i.14 | Consent of Sullivan & Worcester |
| j.1 | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
| n.1 | Amended and Restated Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 |
| 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear on the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
| 101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
| 101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
| 101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
| 101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
| 101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness for this registration statement under Rule 485(b) of the Securities Act and has duly caused this amendment to the registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Hartford and the State of Connecticut on the 27th day of January, 2022.
| VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST | ||
|
|
||
| By: |
/s/ George R. Aylward |
|
| George R. Aylward | ||
| President | ||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this amendment to the registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 27th day of January, 2022.
|
Signature |
Title |
|
|
/s/ George R. Aylward |
|
|
|
George R. Aylward |
Trustee and President (principal executive officer) | |
| /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | ||
|
W. Patrick Bradley |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (principal financial and accounting officer) |
|
| * | ||
|
Donald C. Burke |
Trustee |
|
| * | ||
|
Sidney E. Harris |
Trustee |
|
| * | ||
|
John R. Mallin |
Trustee |
|
| * | ||
|
Connie D. McDaniel |
Trustee |
|
| * | ||
|
Philip R. McLoughlin |
Trustee and Chairman |
|
| * | ||
|
Geraldine M. McNamara |
Trustee | |
|
* |
||
|
R. Keith Walton |
Trustee |
|
| * | ||
|
Brian T. Zino |
Trustee |
| *By: |
/s/ George R. Aylward |
|
| *George R. Aylward, Attorney-in-Fact, pursuant to a power of attorney |
Exhibit e.2.a
|
One Financial Plaza, Hartford, CT 06103 | 800.248.7971 | Virtus.com |
|
|
Virtus Mutual Funds Sales Agreement Amended Annex A – December 2021 VP Distributors, LLC |
Virtus Mutual Funds and Available Share Classes
| EQUITY | FIXED INCOME | ||
| Virtus AllianzGI Focused Growth Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST | Virtus AllianzGI Core Plus Bond Fund | P R6 INST |
| Virtus AllianzGI Health Sciences Fund | A C P INST | Virtus AllianzGI High Yield Bond Fund | A C P ADM INST |
| Virtus AllianzGI Mid-Cap Growth Fund | A C P ADM INST | Virtus AllianzGI Preferred Securities and Income Fund | P R6 INST |
| Virtus AllianzGI Small-Cap Fund | A C P R6 INST | Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund | A C P R6 INST |
| Virtus AllianzGI Technology Fund | A C P ADM INST | Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus AllianzGI Water Fund | A C P INST | Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund** | A C1 I R6 |
| Virtus FORT Trend Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus KAR Capital Growth Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | A C I |
| Virtus KAR Developing Markets | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | A I R6 |
| Virtus KAR Equity Income Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Core Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Growth Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | A I |
| Virtus KAR Small-Cap Core Fund* | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | A I R6 |
| Virtus KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund* | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | A I R6 |
| Virtus KAR Small-Cap Value Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | A I |
| Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Core Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | A C I |
| Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | A I |
| Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Value Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | A I R6 |
| Virtus NFJ Dividend Value Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST | Virtus Seix U.S. Govt Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | A I R6 |
| Virtus NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | A C I |
| Virtus NFJ Mid-Cap Value Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | A I |
| Virtus NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST | ||
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | A I R6 | ||
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | A I | ||
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | A I R6 |
*The Virtus KAR Small-Cap Core Fund and the Virtus KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund are no longer available for purchases to new investors, subject to limited exceptions. These funds continue to be available for purchases by existing investors. See the prospectus and SAI for possible exceptions and additional information.
** Effective April 30, 2019, the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund Class C is no longer available for purchases by new or existing shareholders, except by existing shareholders through reinvestment transactions.
Applicable waivers of Class A sales charges and Class A & C contingent deferred sales charges are described in the prospectus.
VP Distributors, LLC, One Financial Plaza, Hartford, CT 06103
| Marketing: (800) 243-4361 | Customer Service: (800) 243-1574 |
www.Virtus.com |
|
|
Virtus Mutual Funds Sales Agreement Amended Annex A – December 2021 VP Distributors, LLC |
Virtus Mutual Funds and Available Share Classes
| INTERNATIONAL/GLOBAL | ALTERNATIVES | ||
| Virtus AllianzGI Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | A C P R6 INST | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus AllianzGI Global Small-Cap Fund | A C P INST | Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus AllianzGI Global Sustainability Fund | A P INST | Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Sec Fund | A C I |
| Virtus AllianzGI International Small-Cap Fund | A C P R6 INST | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | A C I |
| Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus KAR Global Quality Dividend Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Energy Fund | A C I |
| Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus KAR Long/Short Equity Fund | A C I R6 |
| Virtus NFJ Emerging Markets Value Fund | A C P INST | The Merger Fund® | A I |
| Virtus NFJ International Value Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST | Virtus Westchester Event-Driven Fund | A I |
| Virtus SGA Emerging Markets Growth Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus Westchester Credit Event Fund | A I |
| Virtus SGA Global Growth Fund | A C I R6 | ||
| Virtus SGA International Growth Fund | A I R6 | CONVERTIBLE | |
| Virtus SGA New Leaders Growth Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus AllianzGI Convertible Fund | A C P ADM INST |
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | A C I R6 | ||
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | A C I R6 | MULTI ASSET | |
| Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | A C I R6 | Virtus AllianzGI Global Allocation Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST |
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | A C I | Virtus AllianzGI Global Dynamic Allocation Fund | A C P R6 ADM INST |
| Virtus AllianzGI Income & Growth Fund | A C P INST | ||
| Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund | A C I R6 |
Applicable waivers of Class A sales charges and Class A & C contingent deferred sales charges are described in the prospectus.
VP Distributors, LLC, One Financial Plaza, Hartford, CT 06103
| Marketing: (800) 243-4361 | Customer Service: (800) 243-1574 |
www.Virtus.com |
Class A Shares
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond and Seix Ultra-Short Bond Funds, (the “Ultra-Short Bond Funds”) – There is no Sales Charges on purchases made directly into these funds. A Sales Charge may be applicable upon the exchange of direct purchases into another Class A Share or upon the exchange into these Funds from Funds on which a Finder’s Fee was paid. (See below for additional information regarding exchanges into these Funds from Funds on which a Finder’s Fee was paid)
Equity, International/Global, Alternative Funds, Convertible and Multi Asset
| Amount of Transaction Plus Applicable Rights of Accumulation: |
Sales Charge
As Percentage of Offering Price |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee As Percentage of Offering Price |
||||||
| Less than $50,000 | 5.50 | % | 4.75 | % | ||||
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | 4.50 | 4.00 | ||||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 3.50 | 3.00 | ||||||
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | 2.50 | 2.00 | ||||||
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | 2.00 | 1.75 | ||||||
| $1,000,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
AllianzGI High Yield Bond, Newfleet Core Plus Bond, Newfleet High Yield, Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond, Seix High Income, Seix Core Bond, Seix Corporate Bond, Seix Total Return Bond, Seix High Yield Funds
| Amount of Transaction Plus Applicable Rights of Accumulation: |
Sales Charge
As Percentage of Offering Price |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee As Percentage of Offering Price |
||||||
| Less than $50,000 | 3.75 | % | 3.25 | % | ||||
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | 3.50 | 3.00 | ||||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 3.25 | 2.75 | ||||||
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | 2.25 | 2.00 | ||||||
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | 1.75 | 1.50 | ||||||
| $1,000,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
Newfleet Senior Floating Rate, Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond, Seix High Grade Municipal Bond, Seix Investment
Grade Tax-Exempt Bond, Seix Floating Rate High Income
| Amount of Transaction Plus Applicable Rights of Accumulation: |
Sales Charge
As Percentage of Offering Price |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee As Percentage of Offering Price |
||||||
| Less than $50,000 | 2.75 | % | 2.25 | % | ||||
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | 2.25 | 2.00 | ||||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 1.75 | 1.50 | ||||||
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | 1.25 | 1.00 | ||||||
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| $1,000,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond, Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond, Seix Short-Term Bond Fund,
Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond, Seix U.S. Mortgage Bond Funds
| Amount of Transaction Plus Applicable Rights of Accumulation: |
Sales Charge
As Percentage of Offering Price |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee As Percentage of Offering Price |
||||||
| Less $100,000 | 2.25 | % | 2.00 | % | ||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 1.75 | 1.50 | ||||||
| $250,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
Class A Shares Continued
AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund
| Amount of Transaction Plus Applicable Rights of Accumulation: |
Sales Charge
As Percentage of Offering Price |
Dealer Discount
or Agency Fee As Percentage of Offering Price |
||||||
| Less $100,000 | 2.25 | % | 2.00 | % | ||||
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | 1.25 | 1.00 | ||||||
| $250,000 or more | None | None | ||||||
Class A Shares 12b-1 and Finder’s Fees
12b-1 Fees: 0.15% - Seix High Grade Municipal Bond and the Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond - For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VP Distributors, LLC (“VPD”) or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.15% annually. The Service Fee is based on the average daily net asset value of Class A Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Service Fee for shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid will commence in the 13th month following purchase of Class A Shares. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
12b-1 Fees: 0.20% - Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage and Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Funds Only - For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.20% annually. The Service Fee is based on the average daily net asset value of Class A Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Service Fee for shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid will commence in the 13th month following purchase of Class A Shares. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
12b-1 Fees: 0.25% - All other Class A Funds- For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually. The Service Fee is based on the average daily net asset value of Class A Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Service Fee for shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid will commence in the 13th month following purchase of Class A Shares. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Finder’s Fee and CDSC Applicable to Fixed Income Funds (excluding Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund, Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund and Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund): VPD may pay broker-dealers a Finder’s Fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of eligible Class A Share purchases from $1,000,000 to $3,000,000 and 0.25% on amounts greater than $3,000,000. Purchases by an account in the name of a qualified employee benefit plan are eligible for a Finder’s Fee only if such plan has at least 100 eligible employees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.50% may apply on certain redemptions made (including exchanges into the Ultra-Short Bond Funds) within 18 months following purchases of Class A Shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid to a dealer. The 18-month period begins on the last day of the month preceding the month in which the purchase was made.
Finder’s Fee and CDSC Applicable to Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund, Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund and Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund: VPD may pay broker-dealers a Finder’s Fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of eligible Class A Share purchases from $250,000 to $3,000,000 and 0.25% on amounts greater than $3,000,000. Purchases by an account in the name of a qualified employee benefit plan are eligible for a Finder’s Fee only if such plan has at least 100 eligible employees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.50% may apply on certain redemptions (including exchanges into the Ultra-Short Bond Funds) made within 12 months following purchases of Class A Shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid to a dealer. The 12-month period begins on the last day of the month preceding the month in which the purchase was made.
Class A Shares 12b-1 and Finder’s Fees continued
Finder’s Fee and CDSC Applicable to Equity, International/Global, Alternative, Convertible and Multi Asset: VPD may pay broker-dealers a Finder’s Fee in an amount equal to 1.00% of eligible Class A Share purchases from $1,000,000 to $3,000,000, 0.50% on amounts of $3,000,001 to $10,000,000 and 0.25% on amounts greater than $10,000,000. Purchases by an account in the name of a qualified employee benefit plan are eligible for a Finder’s Fee only if such plan has at least 100 eligible employees. A contingent deferred sales charge of 1% may apply on certain redemptions made within 18 months following purchases of Class A Shares on which a Finder’s Fee has been paid to a dealer. The 18-month period begins on the last day of the month preceding the month in which the purchase was made.
Ultra-Short Bond Funds: In the event that a contingent deferred sales charge is applied to an exchange into one of the Ultra-Short Bond Funds, exchanges from the Ultra-Short Bond Fund into Class A Shares of another Virtus Fund will not be subject to a sales charge or Finder’s Fee.
Administrative Shares
Distribution and/or Shareholder Servicing Fees: 0.25% - For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually. The fee is based on the average daily net asset value of Administrative Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated.
Class C Shares
| Sales Commission: | 1% for all Class C Funds except the Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund which is 0.75% and no commission is paid on the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund. | |
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund - is no longer available for purchases by new or existing shareholders. When original purchases of the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund Class C are exchanged to other Class C or C1 Shares, the dealer will receive a 1% sales commission. |
CDSC: 1% for all Class C Funds, except Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund (no CDSC). Dealers maintaining omnibus accounts, upon redemption of a customer account within the time frames specified below, shall charge such customer account the appropriate contingent deferred sales charge as indicated and shall forward the proceeds to VPD. The CDSC on applicable Class C Shares is 1% for one year from each purchase.
Distribution Fee: 0.25% - 0.75% VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually for Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund and Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, 0.65% annually for Virtus AllianzGI High Yield Bond Fund and 0.75% annually for all other Class C Funds, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C Trail Fee is paid beginning in the 13th month following each purchase. There is no hold for the Class C Trail Fee for the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Service Fee: 0.25% For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C Service Fee is paid beginning in the 13th month following each purchase. There is no hold for the Class C Service Fee for the Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Purchase Maximums- For all Funds except Virtus Allianz GI Short Duration High Income Fund, Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund- The maximum allowable for a single purchase is under $1,000,000.
Purchase Maximums- Virtus Allianz GI Short Duration High Income Fund, Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund- The maximum allowable for a single purchase is under $250,000.
Class C1 Shares – Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund only
Dealer Concession: 1%
CDSC: 1% for one year from the date of each purchase.
Service Fee: 0.25% For providing shareholder services which include, but are not limited to, transmitting prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other materials to shareholders; providing educational materials; providing facilities to answer questions about the Funds; receiving and answering correspondence; assisting shareholders in completing application forms and selecting dividend and other account options and providing such other information and services as VPD or a Fund may reasonably request, VPD intends to pay a monthly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.25% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C1 Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C1 Service Fee is paid beginning in the 13th month following each purchase. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Distribution Fee: 0.75% VPD intends to pay a quarterly fee to qualifying dealers at the equivalent of 0.75% annually, based on the average daily net asset value of Class C1 Shares sold by such dealers and remaining on the Funds’ books during the period in which the fee is calculated. The Class C1 Distribution Fee is paid beginning in the 13th month following each purchase. See the last page of this Annex A for Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees.
Purchase Maximums- The maximum allowable for a single purchase is under $250,000.
Class I Shares
There is no dealer compensation payable on Class I Shares, and they do not pay any 12b-1 distribution or service fees.
Institutional Shares
There is no dealer compensation payable on Institutional Shares, and they do not pay any 12b-1 distribution or service fees.
Class P Shares
There is no dealer compensation payable on P Shares, and they do not pay any 12b-1 distribution or service fees.
Class R6 Shares
There is no dealer compensation payable on Class R6 Shares and they do not pay any 12b-1 distribution or service fees. No compensation, administrative payments, sub-transfer agency payments or service payments are paid to dealers or other entities from fund assets or VPD’s or an affiliate’s resources on sales of or investments in Class R6 Shares.
Terms and Conditions for Service and Distribution Fees – All Share Classes
Applicable Service and Distribution Fees are paid pursuant to one or more distribution and/or service plans (“Plan”) adopted by certain of the Funds. Payment of these fees will automatically terminate in the event such Plan terminates or is not continued or in the event that this Agreement terminates, is assigned or ceases to remain in effect. VP Distributors shall be under no obligation to pay any fees hereunder to the extent such fees have not been paid to VP Distributors by the applicable Fund(s). In addition, these fees may be terminated at any time, without the payment of a penalty, by vote of a majority of the members of the Funds’ Board of Trustees who are not interested persons of the Funds and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any agreements related to the Plan, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of any Fund or Funds on not more than sixty days' written notice to any other party to the Agreement.
VPD 80A (December 2021)
Exhibit h.5
FORTY-THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST
This Forty-Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement (the “Agreement”), effective as of December 1, 2021, amends and restates that certain Forty-Second Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement effective as of September 24, 2021, by and between Virtus Opportunities Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Registrant”), on behalf of each series of the Registrant listed in Appendix A (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and the Adviser of each of the Funds, Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation (the “Adviser”).
WHEREAS, the Adviser renders advice and services to the Funds pursuant to the terms and provisions of one or more Investment Advisory Agreements entered into between the Registrant and the Adviser (the “Advisory Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to maintain the expenses of each Fund at a level below the level to which each such Fund might otherwise be subject; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser understands and intends that the Registrant will rely on this Agreement in accruing the expenses of the Registrant for purposes of calculating net asset value and for other purposes, and expressly permits the Registrant to do so.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
| 1. | Limit on Fund Expenses. The Adviser has agreed to limit the respective rate of Total Fund Operating Expenses (“Expense Limit”) for each Fund as specified in Appendix A of this Agreement, for the time period indicated. |
| 2. | Definitions. |
| 2.1. | For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Total Fund Operating Expenses” with respect to a Fund is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund including the Adviser’s investment advisory or management fee under the Advisory Agreement and other expenses described in the Advisory Agreement that the Fund is responsible for and have not been assumed by the Adviser, but excludes front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage and borrowing expenses (such as commitment, amendment and renewal expenses on credit or redemption facilities), interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, unusual or infrequently occurring expenses (such as litigation), acquired fund fees and expenses, and dividend expenses, if any. |
| 3. | Recoupment and Recapture of Fees and Expenses. Each Fund has agreed to reimburse the Adviser and/or certain of its affiliates (collectively, “Virtus”) out of assets belonging to the relevant class of the Fund for any Total Fund Operating Expenses of the relevant class of the Fund in excess of the Expense Limit paid, waived or assumed by Virtus for that Fund, provided that Virtus would not be entitled to reimbursement for any amount that would cause Total Fund Operating Expenses to exceed either the Expense Limit in place at the time of the applicable waiver or assumption of expenses by Virtus or, if less, any contractual Expense Limit in place at the time that the reimbursement would be made, and provided further that no amount would be reimbursed by the Fund more than three years after the date on which it was incurred or waived by Virtus. The terms, conditions and rights of this section shall survive any termination of this Agreement. |
| 4. | Term, Termination and Modification. This Agreement is effective for the time period indicated on Appendix A, unless sooner terminated as provided below in this Paragraph. This Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties at any time or by the Registrant on behalf of any one or more of the Funds upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to the Adviser. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate with respect to a Fund upon termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to such Fund. |
| 5. | Assignment. This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party. |
| 6. | Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall otherwise be rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. |
| 7. | Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. |
| 8. | Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any Federal securities law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. |
| 9. | Computation. If the fiscal year-to-date Total Fund Operating Expenses of a Fund or Other Expenses, as applicable, at the end of any month during which this Agreement is in effect exceed the Expense Limit for that Fund (the “Excess Amount”), the Adviser shall (at its option) waive or reduce its fee under the Advisory Agreement and/or remit to that Fund (or cause another Virtus entity to waive or reduce its fee under another agreement and/or remit to that Fund) an amount that is sufficient to pay the Excess Amount computed on the last day of the month. |
| 10. | Liability. Virtus agrees that it shall look only to the assets of the relevant class of each respective relevant Fund for performance of this Agreement and for payment of any claim Virtus may have hereunder, and neither any other Fund (including the other series of the Registrant) or class of the Fund, nor any of the Registrant’s trustees, officers, employees, agents or shareholders, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.
| VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST | VIRTUS INVESTMENT ADVISERS, INC. | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | By: | /s/ Richard W. Smirl | |
| W. Patrick Bradley | Richard W. Smirl | |||
| Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
|
Executive Vice President and Treasurer |
||
APPENDIX A
Contractual Expense Limitations*
| Virtus Fund | Total Fund Operating Expense Limit | Term |
|
Class A |
Class C |
Class C1 |
Class I |
Class R6 |
||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.85% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | 1.40% | 2.15% | -- | 1.15% | 0.89% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | 1.50% | 2.25% | -- | 1.25% | -- | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.79% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | 1.55% | 2.30% | -- | 1.30% | 1.22% | Through January 31, 2023 |
|
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund |
1.79% | 2.53% | -- | 1.50% | 1.40% | Through January 31, 2023 |
| Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | 1.45% | 2.20% | -- | 1.20% | 1.10% | Through January 31, 2023 |
| Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | 0.80% | 1.55% | -- | 0.55% | 0.43% |
Through February 1, 2022
|
| Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | 1.00% | 1.75% | -- | 0.75% | 0.59% |
Through February 1, 2022
|
| Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | 0.75% | 1.50% | -- | 0.50% | 0.43% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | 0.99% | 1.74% | -- | 0.74% | 0.60% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | 0.90% | 1.16% | 1.66% | 0.65% | 0.52% | Through January 31, 2023 |
| Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | 0.94% | 1.69% | -- | 0.69% | 0.55% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.83% | 1.58% | -- | 0.58% | -- | Through January 31, 2023 |
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.98% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | 1.39% | 2.05% | -- | 1.07% | 0.95% | Through February 1, 2022 |
|
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund |
1.36% | 2.11% | -- | 1.09% | 0.90% | Through February 1, 2022 |
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | 1.40% | 2.15% | -- | 1.15% | -- | Through February 1, 2022 |
*Following the contractual period, VIA may discontinue these arrangements at any time. Under certain conditions, the adviser may recapture operating expenses reimbursed and/or fees waived under these arrangements for a period of three years after the date on which it was incurred or waived by Virtus.
Exhibit h.6
FORTY-FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST
This Forty-Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement (the “Agreement”), effective as of January 28, 2022, amends and restates that certain Forty-Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement effective as of December 1, 2021, by and between Virtus Opportunities Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Registrant”), on behalf of each series of the Registrant listed in Appendix A (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and the Adviser of each of the Funds, Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation (the “Adviser”).
WHEREAS, the Adviser renders advice and services to the Funds pursuant to the terms and provisions of one or more Investment Advisory Agreements entered into between the Registrant and the Adviser (the “Advisory Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to maintain the expenses of each Fund at a level below the level to which each such Fund might otherwise be subject; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser understands and intends that the Registrant will rely on this Agreement in accruing the expenses of the Registrant for purposes of calculating net asset value and for other purposes, and expressly permits the Registrant to do so.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
| 1. | Limit on Fund Expenses. The Adviser has agreed to limit the respective rate of Total Fund Operating Expenses (“Expense Limit”) for each Fund as specified in Appendix A of this Agreement, for the time period indicated. |
| 2. | Definitions. |
| 2.1. | For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Total Fund Operating Expenses” with respect to a Fund is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund including the Adviser’s investment advisory or management fee under the Advisory Agreement and other expenses described in the Advisory Agreement that the Fund is responsible for and have not been assumed by the Adviser, but excludes front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage and borrowing expenses (such as commitment, amendment and renewal expenses on credit or redemption facilities), interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, unusual or infrequently occurring expenses (such as litigation), acquired fund fees and expenses, and dividend expenses, if any. |
| 3. | Recoupment and Recapture of Fees and Expenses. Each Fund has agreed to reimburse the Adviser and/or certain of its affiliates (collectively, “Virtus”) out of assets belonging to the relevant class of the Fund for any Total Fund Operating Expenses of the relevant class of the Fund in excess of the Expense Limit paid, waived or assumed by Virtus for that Fund, provided that Virtus would not be entitled to reimbursement for any amount that would cause Total Fund Operating Expenses to exceed either the Expense Limit in place at the time of the applicable waiver or assumption of expenses by Virtus or, if less, any contractual Expense Limit in place at the time that the reimbursement would be made, and provided further that no amount would be reimbursed by the Fund more than three years after the date on which it was incurred or waived by Virtus. The terms, conditions and rights of this section shall survive any termination of this Agreement. |
| 4. | Term, Termination and Modification. This Agreement is effective for the time period indicated on Appendix A, unless sooner terminated as provided below in this Paragraph. This Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties at any time or by the Registrant on behalf of any one or more of the Funds upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to the Adviser. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate with respect to a Fund upon termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to such Fund. |
| 5. | Assignment. This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party. |
| 6. | Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall otherwise be rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. |
| 7. | Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. |
| 8. | Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any Federal securities law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. |
| 9. | Computation. If the fiscal year-to-date Total Fund Operating Expenses of a Fund or Other Expenses, as applicable, at the end of any month during which this Agreement is in effect exceed the Expense Limit for that Fund (the “Excess Amount”), the Adviser shall (at its option) waive or reduce its fee under the Advisory Agreement and/or remit to that Fund (or cause another Virtus entity to waive or reduce its fee under another agreement and/or remit to that Fund) an amount that is sufficient to pay the Excess Amount computed on the last day of the month. |
| 10. | Liability. Virtus agrees that it shall look only to the assets of the relevant class of each respective relevant Fund for performance of this Agreement and for payment of any claim Virtus may have hereunder, and neither any other Fund (including the other series of the Registrant) or class of the Fund, nor any of the Registrant’s trustees, officers, employees, agents or shareholders, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.
| VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST | VIRTUS INVESTMENT ADVISERS, INC. | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | By: | /s/ Richard W. Smirl | |
| W. Patrick Bradley | Richard W. Smirl | |||
| Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
Executive Vice President and Treasurer |
|||
APPENDIX A
Contractual Expense Limitations*
| Virtus Fund | Total Fund Operating Expense Limit | Term |
|
Class A |
Class C |
Class C1 |
Class I |
Class R6 |
||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.85% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | 1.40% | 2.15% | -- | 1.15% | 0.89% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | 1.50% | 2.25% | -- | 1.25% | -- | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.20% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.79% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | 1.55% | 2.30% | -- | 1.30% | 1.22% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
|
Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund |
1.79% | 2.53% | -- | 1.50% | 1.40% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | 1.45% | 2.20% | -- | 1.20% | 1.10% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | 0.80% | 1.55% | -- | 0.55% | 0.43% |
Through January 31, 2023
|
||
| Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | 1.00% | 1.75% | -- | 0.75% | 0.59% |
Through January 31, 2023
|
||
| Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | 0.75% | 1.50% | -- | 0.50% | 0.43% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | 0.99% | 1.74% | -- | 0.74% | 0.60% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | 0.90% | 1.16% | 1.66% | 0.65% | 0.52% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | 0.94% | 1.69% | -- | 0.69% | 0.55% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.83% | 1.58% | -- | 0.58% | -- | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.98% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | 1.39% | 2.05% | -- | 1.07% | 0.95% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
|
Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund |
1.36% | 2.11% | -- | 1.09% | 0.90% | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | 1.40% | 2.15% | -- | 1.15% | -- | Through January 31, 2023 | ||
*Following the contractual period, VIA may discontinue these arrangements at any time. Under certain conditions, the adviser may recapture operating expenses reimbursed and/or fees waived under these arrangements for a period of three years after the date on which it was incurred or waived by Virtus.
Exhibit h.8
THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST
ON BEHALF OF
THE VIRTUS FORT TREND FUND
This Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement (the “Agreement”) effective as of January 28, 2022, amends and restates that certain Second Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement effective as of February 1, 2021 by and between Virtus Opportunities Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Registrant”), on behalf of the Virtus FORT Trend Fund (the “Fund”) and the Adviser of the Fund, Virtus Alternative Investment Advisers, Inc. (the “Adviser”) solely with respect to the Fund.
WHEREAS, the Adviser renders advice and services to the Fund pursuant to the terms and provisions of one or more Investment Advisory Agreements entered into between the Registrant and the Adviser (the “Advisory Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to maintain the expenses of the Fund at a level below the level to which each such Fund might otherwise be subject; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser understands and intends that the Registrant will rely on this Agreement in accruing the expenses of the Registrant for purposes of calculating net asset value and for other purposes, and expressly permits the Registrant to do so.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
| 1. | Limit on Fund Expenses. The Adviser has agreed to limit the respective rate of Total Fund Operating Expenses (“Expense Limit”) for the Fund as specified in Appendix A of this Agreement, for the time period indicated. |
| 2. | Definitions. |
| 2.1. | For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Total Fund Operating Expenses” with respect to a Fund is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund including the Adviser’s investment advisory or management fee under the Advisory Agreement and other expenses described in the Advisory Agreement that the Fund is responsible for and have not been assumed by the Adviser, but excludes front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage and borrowing expenses (such as commitment, amendment and renewal expenses on credit or redemption facilities), interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, unusual or infrequently occurring expenses (such as litigation), acquired fund fees and expenses, and dividend expenses, if any. |
| 3. | Recoupment and Recapture of Fees and Expenses. The Fund has agreed to reimburse the Adviser and/or certain of its affiliates (collectively, “Virtus”) out of assets belonging to the relevant class of the Fund for any Total Fund Operating Expenses of the relevant class of the Fund in excess of the Expense Limit paid, waived or assumed by Virtus for the Fund, provided that Virtus would not be entitled to reimbursement for any amount that would cause Total Fund Operating Expenses to exceed either the Expense Limit in place at the time of the applicable waiver or assumption of expenses by Virtus or, if less, any contractual Expense Limit in place at the time that the reimbursement would be made, and provided further that no amount would be reimbursed by the Fund more than three years after the date on which it was incurred or waived by Virtus. The terms, conditions and rights of this section shall survive any termination of this Agreement. |
| 4. | Term, Termination and Modification. This Agreement is effective for the time period indicated on Appendix A, unless sooner terminated as provided below in this Paragraph. This Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties at any time or by the Registrant on behalf of the Funds upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to the Adviser. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate upon termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. |
| 5. | Assignment. This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party. |
| 6. | Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall otherwise be rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. |
| 7. | Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. |
| 8. | Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any Federal securities law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. |
| 9. | Computation. If the fiscal year-to-date Total Fund Operating Expenses of a Fund or Other Expenses, as applicable, at the end of any month during which this Agreement is in effect exceed the Expense Limit for that Fund (the “Excess Amount”), the Adviser shall (at its option) waive or reduce its fee under the Advisory Agreement and/or remit to the Fund an amount that is sufficient to pay the Excess Amount computed on the last day of the month. |
| 10. | Liability. Virtus agrees that it shall look only to the assets of the relevant class of the Fund for performance of this Agreement and for payment of any claim Virtus may have hereunder, and neither any other Fund (including the other series of the Registrant) or class of the Fund, nor any of the Registrant’s trustees, officers, employees, agents or shareholders, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.
| VIRTUS OPPORTUNITIES TRUST | VIRTUS ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT ADVISERS, INC. | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | By: | /s/ Richard W. Smirl | |
| W. Patrick Bradley | Richard W. Smirl | |||
| Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
Executive Vice President and Treasurer |
|||
APPENDIX A
Contractual Expense Limitations*
| Virtus Fund | Total Fund Operating Expense Limit | Term |
|
Class A |
Class C |
Class C1 |
Class I |
Class R6 |
||
| Virtus FORT Trend Fund | 1.60% | 2.35% | -- | 1.35% | 1.26% |
Through January 31, 2023
|
Exhibit i.14
CONSENT OF SULLIVAN & WORCESTER LLP
We hereby consent to the use of our name and any reference to our firm in the Registration Statement of Virtus Opportunities Trust (the “Trust”), included as part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 123 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 033-65137). In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
/s/ Sullivan & Worcester LLP
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
Washington, DC
January 26, 2022
Exhibit j.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Virtus Opportunities Trust of our reports dated November 26, 2021, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights, which appear in the Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund, Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund, Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund, Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund, Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund, Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund, Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund, Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund, Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund, Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund, Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund, Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund, Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund, Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund, Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund, and Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund Annual Reports on Form N-CSR for the year ended September 30, 2021. We also consent to the references to us under the headings “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm”, “Financial Highlights”, “Non-Public Portfolio Holdings Information” and “Financial Statements” in such Registration Statement.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
January 27, 2022
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Virtus Opportunities Trust of our report dated November 26, 2021, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights, which appears in the Virtus FORT Trend Fund Annual Report on Form N-CSR for the year ended September 30, 2021. We also consent to the references to us under the headings “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm”, “Financial Highlights”, “Non-Public Portfolio Holdings Information” and “Financial Statements” in such Registration Statement.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
January 27, 2022
Exhibit n.1
VIRTUS FUNDS
AMENDED AND RESTATED
PLAN PURSUANT TO RULE 18f-3
under the
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
INTRODUCTION
The Purpose of this Plan is to specify the attributes of the classes of shares of the funds of Virtus Funds including the expense allocations, conversion features and exchange features of each class, as required by Rule 18f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Virtus Funds are comprised of several trusts (each a “Trust” and collectively the “Trusts”) which in turn are comprised of a number of funds (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”) offering various classes of shares, all of which are listed on the attached Schedule A. In general, shares of each class will have the same rights and obligations except for one or more expense variables (which will result in different yields, dividends and net asset values for the different classes), certain related voting and other rights, exchange privileges, conversion rights and class designation.
GENERAL FEATURES OF THE CLASSES
Shares of each class of a Fund of the Trusts shall represent an equal pro rata interest in such Fund and, generally, shall have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, powers, restrictions, limitations, qualifications, designations and terms and conditions, except that: (a) each class shall have a different designation; (b) each class shall bear any class expenses; (c) each class shall have exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to its arrangement and each class shall have separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class; and (d) each class may have different exchange and/or conversion features.
ALLOCATION OF INCOME AND EXPENSES
i. General.
The gross income, realized and unrealized capital gains and losses and expenses (other than Class Expenses, as defined below) of each Fund shall be allocated to each class on the basis of its net asset value relative to the net asset value of the Fund.
ii. Class Expenses.
Expenses attributable to a particular class (“Class Expenses”) shall be limited to Rule 12b-1, shareholder servicing fees, sub-transfer agency fees, certain transfer agency fees and such other expenses as designated by the Trusts’ Treasurer, subject to Board approval and/or ratification. Class Expenses shall be allocated to the class for which they are incurred.
In the event that a particular Class Expense is no longer reasonably allocable by class or to a particular class, it shall be treated as a Fund expense and in the event a Fund expense becomes allocable as a Class Expense, it shall be so allocated, subject to compliance with Rule 18f-3 and Board approval or ratification.
The initial determination of expenses that will be allocated as Class Expenses and any subsequent changes thereto as set forth in this Plan shall be reviewed by the Board of Trustees and approved by such Board and by a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Funds, as defined in the 1940 Act (“Independent Trustees”).
DESIGNATION OF THE CLASSES AND SPECIFIC FEATURES
Types of classes of each of the Funds may include: “Class A”, “Class C”, “Class C1”, “Class I”, “Class P”, “Class R6”, “Administrative Class” and “Institutional Class”. To the extent that more than one class is offered by a Fund, each class of such Fund has a different arrangement for shareholder services or distribution or both, as follows:
CLASS A
Class A shares are offered at net asset value plus an initial sales charge as set forth in the then current prospectuses of a Fund. The initial sales charge may be waived or reduced on certain types of purchases as set forth in the Fund’s then current prospectus. In certain cases, Class A shares are also offered subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (subject to certain reductions or eliminations of the sales charge as described in the applicable prospectus). Class A shares of a Fund are also subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee as described in the Fund’s prospectus and statement of additional information. Class A shares do not have an automatic conversion feature.
CLASS C
Class C shares of a Fund are offered at net asset value without the imposition of an initial sales charge but may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Class C shares are also subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee as described in the Fund’s prospectus and statement of additional information. Prior to January 1, 2019, Class C shares did not have an automatic conversion feature. From January 1, 2019, to February 28, 2021, Class C shares generally automatically converted to Class A shares of a Fund, without a sales charge, at the relative net asset values of each of such classes, in the month following the month that was ten years from the acquisition of the Class C shares (or earlier as disclosed in the Fund’s prospectus). Effective March 1, 2021, Class C shares generally will automatically convert to Class A shares of a Fund, without a sales charge, at the relative net asset values of each of such classes, in the month following the month that is eight years from the acquisition of the Class C shares (or earlier as disclosed in the Fund’s prospectus). For investors invested in Class C shares through a financial intermediary (including a retirement plan recordkeeper), it is the responsibility of the financial intermediary to ensure that the investor is credited with the proper holding period for the shares, to ensure that the investors’ shares are converted once the holding period has expired, and to determine the specific timing of the conversion within the parameters described herein. Therefore, the automatic conversion of Class C shares to Class A shares shall not apply to shares held through any intermediary that does not track the length of time that an investor has held such shares or any intermediary for whom carrying out the conversions is impracticable due to systems or other operational limitations. The conversion of Class C shares to Class A shares is subject to the continuing availability of an opinion of counsel or a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the conversion of shares does not constitute a taxable event under U.S. federal income tax law.
CLASS C1
Class C1 shares of a Fund are offered at net asset value without the imposition of an initial sales charge but may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Class C1 shares are also subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee as described in the Fund’s prospectus and statement of additional information. Prior to January 1, 2019, Class C1 shares did not have an automatic conversion feature. From January 1, 2019, to February 28, 2021, Class C1 shares generally automatically converted to Class A shares of a Fund, without a sales charge, at the relative net asset values of each of such classes, in the month following the month that was ten years from the acquisition of the C1 shares (or earlier as disclosed in the Fund’s prospectus). Effective March 1, 2021, Class C1 shares generally will automatically convert to Class A shares of a Fund, without a sales charge, at the relative net asset values of each of such classes, in the month following the month that is eight years from the acquisition of the Class C1 shares (or earlier as disclosed in the Fund’s prospectus). For investors invested in Class C1 shares through a financial intermediary (including a retirement plan recordkeeper), it is the responsibility of the financial intermediary to ensure that the investor is credited with the proper holding period for the shares, to ensure that the investors’ shares are converted once the holding period has expired, and to determine the specific timing of the conversion within the parameters described herein. Therefore, the automatic conversion of Class C1 shares to Class A shares shall not apply to shares held through any intermediary that does not track the length of time that an investor has held such shares or any intermediary for whom carrying out the conversions is impracticable due to systems or other operational limitations. The conversion of Class C1 shares to Class A shares is subject to the continuing availability of an opinion of counsel or a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the conversion of shares does not constitute a taxable event under U.S. federal income tax law.
CLASS I
Class I shares of a Fund are offered at net asset value without the imposition of any sales charge, Rule 12b-1 or shareholder servicing fees. Class I shares do not have an automatic conversion feature.
CLASS P
Class P shares of a Fund are offered at net asset value without the imposition of any sales charge, Rule 12b-1 or shareholder servicing fees. Class P shares do not have an automatic conversion feature.
CLASS R6
Class R6 shares of a Fund are offered at net asset value without the imposition of any sales charge, Rule 12b-1 fees, shareholder servicing fees or intermediary sub-transfer agency fees. Class R6 shares do not have an automatic conversion feature.
ADMINISTRATIVE CLASS SHARES
Administrative Class shares of a Fund are offered at net asset value without the imposition of any sales charge but are subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee and/or shareholder servicing fee as described in the Fund’s prospectus and statement of additional information. Administrative Class shares do not have an automatic conversion feature.
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES
Institutional Class shares of a Fund are offered at net asset value without the imposition of any sales charge, Rule 12b-1 or shareholder servicing fees. Institutional Class shares do not have an automatic conversion feature.
VOTING RIGHTS
Each class shall have exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to its arrangement. Each class shall have separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGES
Shareholders of a class may exchange their shares for shares of another Fund in accordance with Section 11(a) of the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder and the requirements of the applicable prospectuses as follows: Each class of shares of a Fund may be exchanged for the corresponding class of shares of another Fund. Shareholders of Class C1 shares of Virtus Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund may exchange shares of such class for Class C shares in any other Virtus Fund for which exchange privileges are available, at the relative net asset values of the respective shares to be exchanged and with no sales charge, provided the shares to be acquired in the exchange are, as may be necessary, qualified for sale in the shareholder’s state of residence and subject to the applicable requirements, if any, as to minimum amount. Shareholders of one class of shares of a Fund may exchange such shares for shares of another class in the same Fund having lower fixed expenses, at the relative net asset values of the respective shares to be exchanged and with no sales charge, provided that: (a) the shares to be acquired in the exchange are, as may be necessary, qualified for sale in the shareholder’s state of residence; and (b) such exchange is permitted by the disclosure documents of the Fund.
BOARD REVIEW
The Board of Trustees shall review this Plan as frequently as it deems necessary. Prior to any material amendments(s) to this Plan (including any proposed amendments to the method of allocating Class Expenses and/or Fund expenses), the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, must find that the Plan is in the best interests of each class of shares of the affected Fund(s) individually and the affected Fund(s) as a whole. In considering whether to approve any proposed amendment(s) to the Plan, the Board of Trustees of the Trust shall request and evaluate such information as they consider reasonably necessary to evaluate the proposed amendment(s) to the Plan.
Adopted: January 28, 2022
SCHEDULE A
(as of January 28, 2022)
| Class A | Class C | Class I | Class P | Class R6 | Admini-strative Class | Institu-tional Class | |
| The Merger Fund® | X | X | |||||
| The Merger Fund® VL | X | ||||||
| Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust | |||||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Energy Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus KAR Long/Short Equity Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Asset Trust | |||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | X | X | |||||
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | X | X | |||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | X | X | |||||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | X | X | |||||
| Virtus SGA International Growth Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | X | X | |||||
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Equity Trust |
| Virtus KAR Capital Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Equity Income Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Global Quality Dividend Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Core Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Mid-Cap Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Small-Cap Core Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Small-Cap Value Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Core Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Small-Mid Cap Value Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus SGA Emerging Markets Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus SGA Global Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus SGA New Leaders Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Tactical Allocation Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Event Opportunities Trust | |||||||
| Virtus Westchester Alternatives: Event-Driven Fund | X | X | |||||
| Virtus Westchester Alternatives: Credit Event Fund | X | X | |||||
| Virtus Investment Trust | |||||||
| Virtus NFJ Dividend Value Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus AllianzGI Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Virtus AllianzGI Focused Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus AllianzGI Global Small-Cap Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus AllianzGI Health Sciences Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus AllianzGI Income & Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus NFJ International Value Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus NFJ Large-Cap Value Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus AllianzGI Mid-Cap Growth Fund | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Virtus NFJ Mid-Cap Value Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus AllianzGI Small-Cap Fund | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Virtus NFJ Small-Cap Value Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus AllianzGI Technology Fund | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Virtus Strategy Trust | |||||||
| Virtus AllianzGI Convertible Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus AllianzGI Core Plus Bond Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus NFJ Emerging Markets Value Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus AllianzGI Global Allocation Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Virtus AllianzGI Global Dynamic Allocation Fund | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Virtus AllianzGI Global Sustainability Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus AllianzGI High Yield Bond Fund | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Virtus AllianzGI International Small-Cap Fund | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Virtus AllianzGI Preferred Securities and Income Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus AllianzGI Short Duration High Income Fund | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Virtus AllianzGI Water Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Opportunities Trust | |||||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Asset Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus FORT Trend Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Developing Markets Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus KAR International Small-Mid Cap Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Newfleet Core Plus Bond Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Newfleet High Yield Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Newfleet Low Duration Core Plus Bond Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund1 | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | X | X | X | ||||
| Virtus Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | X | X | X | X | |||
| Virtus Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | X | X | X |
1 Virtus Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund also offers Class C1 shares.