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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 3, 2022

 

PROVIDENT ACQUISITION CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Cayman Islands   001-39860   N/A
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

Unit 11C/D, Kimley Commercial Building

 
142 – 146 Queen’s Road Central    
Hong Kong   00000
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

  

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: + 852 2467 0338

 

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

x     Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨     Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨     Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨     Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share   PAQC   Nasdaq Capital Market
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50   PAQCW   Nasdaq Capital Market
Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary share and one-half of one redeemable warrant   PAQCU   Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company x

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.01 Entry Into A Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Business Combination Agreement

 

On March 3, 2022, Provident Acquisition Corp., an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of Cayman Islands (“Provident”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Business Combination Agreement”) with Perfect Corp., an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of Cayman Islands (“Perfect”), Beauty Corp., an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of Cayman Islands and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Perfect (“Merger Sub 1”) and Fashion Corp., an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of Cayman Islands and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Perfect (“Merger Sub 2”), pursuant to which, among other transactions, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, (i) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into Provident (the “First Merger”), with Provident surviving the First Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Perfect, and (ii) immediately after the consummation of the First Merger, Provident (as the surviving company of the First Merger) will merge with and into Merger Sub 2 (the “Second Merger” and together with the First Merger, collectively, the “Mergers”), with Merger Sub 2 surviving the Second Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Perfect (the “Business Combination”).

 

The Business Combination

 

Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and subject to the approval of the Provident shareholders, among other things, (i) immediately prior to the effective time of the First Merger (the “First Merger Effective Time”), each Class B ordinary share of Provident, par value $0.0001 per share (“Provident Class B Ordinary Shares”), outstanding immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time will be automatically converted into a number of Class A ordinary shares of Provident, par value $0.0001 per share (“Provident Class A Ordinary Shares”) in accordance with the articles of association of Provident then effective, and, after giving effect to such automatic conversion, at the First Merger Effective Time and as a result of the First Merger, (a) each issued and outstanding Provident Class A Ordinary Share (other than the Provident Dissenting Shares (as defined below)) will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one Class A ordinary share of Perfect, par value $0.10 per share (“Perfect Class A Ordinary Share”) after giving effect to the Recapitalization (as defined below), and (b) each issued and outstanding Provident Class A Ordinary Share that is held by any person who has validly exercised and not effectively withdrawn or lost their right to dissent from the First Merger in accordance with Section 238 of the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (“Provident Dissenting Share”) will be cancelled and carry no right other than the right to receive the payment of the fair value of such Provident Dissenting Share determined in accordance with Section 238 of the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands, and (ii) each issued and outstanding warrant of Provident sold to the public and to Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (“Sponsor”), in a private placement in connection with Provident’s initial public offering (“Provident Warrants”) will be converted into a corresponding warrant exercisable for Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares (“Perfect Warrants”).

 

Immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time, (i) the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of Perfect (“Listing A&R AoA”) will be adopted and become effective, and (ii) Perfect will effect a share combination such that each common share of Perfect, par value $0.10 per share, and each preferred share of Perfect, par value $0.10 per share (collectively, the “Pre-Recapitalization Perfect Shares”) (whether issued and outstanding or authorized but unissued) immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time, will be consolidated into a number of shares equal to the Combination Factor (as defined below), and upon such share combination, (a) each resulting share held by any person other than DVDonet.com. Inc., Golden Edge Co., Ltd., World Speed Company Limited and Alice H. Chang (collectively, the “Founder Parties”) will be repurchased and cancelled by Perfect in exchange for the issuance of one Perfect Class A Ordinary Share, and (b) each resulting share that is held by the Founder Parties will be repurchased and cancelled by Perfect in exchange for the issuance of one Class B ordinary share of Perfect, par value $0.10 per share (“Perfect Class B Ordinary Share”, and together with Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares, the “Perfect Ordinary Shares”) (items (i) through (ii), the “Recapitalization”). Pursuant to the Listing A&R AoA, each Perfect Class A Ordinary Share will have one vote and each Perfect Class B Ordinary Share will have ten votes.

 

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The “Combination Factor” is a number resulting from dividing the Per Share Perfect Equity Value by $10.00. The “Per Share Perfect Equity Value” is obtained by dividing (i) the equity value of Perfect (being $1,010,000,000) by (ii) the aggregate number of Pre-Recapitalization Perfect Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Recapitalization. Upon the Recapitalization, each Perfect Ordinary Share will have a value of $10.00.

 

The Business Combination has been approved by the boards of directors of both Provident and Perfect.

 

Conditions to Closing

 

The consummation of the Business Combination is conditioned upon, among other things: (i) receipt of the required approval by the Provident shareholders; (ii) receipt of the required approval by the Perfect shareholders; (iii) after giving effect to the exercise of the redemption rights of the Provident shareholders (the “Provident Shareholder Redemption”), Merger Sub 2 (as the surviving company of the Mergers) having at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets immediately after the consummation of the Business Combination; (iv) the absence of any law or governmental order enjoining, prohibiting or making illegal the consummation of the Business Combination; (v) the approval for listing of Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares and Perfect Warrants to be issued in connection with the Business Combination on the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) immediately following the Closing (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement); (vi) effectiveness of the Registration Statement (as defined below) in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and the absence of any stop order issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) with respect to the Registration Statement; and (vii) completion of the Recapitalization in accordance with the terms of the Business Combination Agreement.

 

The obligations of Perfect, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2 to consummate the Business Combination are also conditioned upon, among other things: (i) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Provident (subject to certain materiality standards set forth in the Business Combination Agreement); (ii) material compliance by Provident with its pre-closing covenants; (iii) the funds contained in Provident’s trust account (after giving effect to the Provident Shareholder Redemption), together with the aggregate amount of proceeds from the PIPE Financing (as defined below) and from the transactions pursuant to the forward purchase agreements that were entered into in connection with Provident’s initial public offering (the “Forward Purchase Agreements”), equaling or exceeding $125,000,000; and (iv) the absence of any event since the date of the Business Combination Agreement that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the ability of Provident to timely consummate the Business Combination.

 

The obligations of Provident to consummate the Business Combination is also conditioned upon, among other things: (i) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Perfect (subject to certain materiality standards set forth in the Business Combination Agreement); (ii) material compliance by Perfect with its pre-closing covenants; and (iii) the absence of any event since the date of the Business Combination Agreement that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations or financial condition of Perfect and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement).

 

Covenants

 

The Business Combination Agreement includes customary covenants of the parties thereto with respect to operation of their respective businesses prior to consummation of the Business Combination and efforts to satisfy conditions for the consummation of the Business Combination. The Business Combination Agreement also contains additional covenants of the parties, including, among others, (i) a covenant providing for Provident and Perfect to cooperate in the preparation of the Registration Statement on Form F-4 required to be prepared in connection with the Business Combination (the “Registration Statement”), (ii) covenants requiring Provident to call, convene and hold an extraordinary general meeting of the Provident shareholders (the “Provident Extraordinary General Meeting”) to consider and vote upon the Business Combination and to provide the Provident shareholders with the opportunity to effect a Provident Shareholder Redemption in connection therewith as promptly as reasonably practicable following the date that the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC under the Securities Act, (iii) covenants requiring Perfect to obtain the approval of the Business Combination by the Perfect shareholders as expeditiously as possible after the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and (iv) covenants prohibiting Provident and Perfect from, among other things, soliciting or negotiating with third parties regarding alternative transactions and agreeing to certain related restrictions.

 

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Representations and Warranties

 

The Business Combination Agreement contains representations and warranties of Perfect, relating, among other things, to corporate organization; the authorization, performance and enforceability against Perfect of the Business Combination Agreement; required consents and filings; absence of conflicts; Perfect’s subsidiaries; capitalization of Perfect and its subsidiaries; financial statements; absence of undisclosed liabilities; absence of changes; litigation; compliance with laws; material contracts; intellectual property; data privacy and security; employee benefits; labor matters; tax matters; insurance; real property; environmental matters; related party transactions; vendors; customers; anti-corruption; information supplied for inclusion in the Registration Statement; and broker’s fees.

 

The Business Combination Agreement contains representations and warranties of Provident, relating to, among other things, corporate organization; the authorization, performance and enforceability against Provident of the Business Combination Agreement; required consents and filings; absence of conflicts; litigation; capitalization; undisclosed liabilities; reports filed with the SEC, financial statements and internal controls; listing and compliance with Nasdaq rules; information supplied for inclusion in the Registration Statement and Proxy Statement; trust account; absence of changes; compliance with laws; material contracts; employees and employee benefits plans; properties; related party transactions; tax matters; PIPE Financing; anti-corruption; independent investigation; and broker’s fees.

 

The representations and warranties made in the Business Combination Agreement will not survive the consummation of the Mergers.

 

Perfect Shareholder Earnout

 

The Business Combination Agreement provides that, from and after the Closing Date (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) until the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Earnout Period”), promptly (but in any event within fifteen (15) Business Days) after the occurrence of any Shareholder Earnout Event (as defined below). Perfect will issue up to an aggregate of 10,000,000 Perfect Class A and Perfect Class B Ordinary Shares (the “Shareholder Earnout Shares”) to certain persons who are Perfect’s shareholders immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time (the “Shareholder Earnout Participants”) in accordance with each such Shareholder Earnout Participant’s Pro Rata Portion (as defined below). Subject to the terms and conditions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, 3,000,000, 3,000,000 and 4,000,000 of the Shareholder Earnout Shares are issuable if over any twenty (20) trading days within any thirty (30) trading day period during the Earnout Period the daily volume-weighted average price of the Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $11.50, $13.00 and $14.50, respectively (each, a “Shareholder Earnout Event”), provided that such Shareholder Earnout Participant holds more than 1% of Perfect’s fully diluted share capital at the time of the applicable Shareholder Earnout Event. “Pro Rata Portion” means, with respect to each Shareholder Earnout Participant entitled to Shareholder Earnout Shares in connection with a Shareholder Earnout Event, a number of Perfect Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the aggregate number of Perfect Ordinary Shares held by such Shareholder Earnout Participant at the time of such Shareholder Earnout Event by (ii) the aggregate number of Perfect Ordinary Shares held by all Shareholder Earnout Participants entitled to Shareholder Earnout Shares in connection with such Shareholder Earnout Event at the time of the occurrence of such Shareholder Earnout Event.

 

In the event that, during the Earnout Period, there is a Change of Control (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) (or a definitive agreement providing for a Change of Control has been entered into prior to the expiration of the Earnout Period and such Change of Control is ultimately consummated) or any liquidation, bankruptcy or similar proceeding of Perfect, then any Shareholder Earnout Shares that have not been previously issued by Perfect (whether or not previously earned) will be deemed earned and will be issued by Perfect to the Shareholder Earnout Participants upon the occurrence of such event, unless, in the case of a Change of Control, the value of the consideration to be received by the holders of Perfect Ordinary Shares in such transaction is less than the share price threshold applicable to the applicable Shareholder Earnout Event.

 

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Equity Incentive Plan

 

The board of directors of Perfect adopted the Perfect Corp. 2021 Stock Compensation Plan (the “Perfect Equity Incentive Plan”) on December 13, 2021, which will remain in effect after the consummation of the Business Combination, subject to appropriate adjustment in connection with the Recapitalization. Upon the consummation of the Recapitalization, each option that is outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the Recapitalization to purchase Pre-Recapitalization Perfect Shares granted under the Perfect Equity Incentive Plan prior to the First Merger Effective Time (each, a “Perfect Option”), whether or not vested or unvested, will be adjusted into an option to purchase Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares (in the case the holder thereof is not a Founder Party) or Perfect Class B Ordinary Shares (in the case the holder thereof is a Founder Party). Each such adjusted option will be exercisable for that number of Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares or Perfect Class B Ordinary Shares, as applicable, determined by multiplying the number of Pre-Recapitalization Perfect Shares subject to such Perfect Option immediately prior to the Recapitalization by the Combination Factor, which product will be rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares, at a per share exercise price determined by dividing the per share exercise price of such Perfect Option immediately prior to the Recapitalization by the Combination Factor, which quotient will be rounded up to the nearest whole cent.

 

Termination

 

The Business Combination Agreement may be terminated under certain customary and limited circumstances prior to Closing, including: (i) by written consent of all parties to the Business Combination Agreement ; (ii) by either Provident or Perfect if the consummation of the Mergers is permanently enjoined, prohibited, deemed illegal or prevented by a final, non-appealable governmental order; (iii) by either Provident or Perfect if the Closing has not occurred on or before December 31, 2022 (the “Termination Date”); (iv) by either Provident or Perfect upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement set forth in the Business Combination Agreement by the other party if such breach gives rise to a failure of certain closing conditions to be satisfied and cannot be or has not been cured within thirty days following the receipt of notice from the non-breaching party (or any shorter period of the time that remains between the delivery of such notice and the Termination Date); or (v) by either Provident or Perfect if the Provident shareholder approval is not obtained at the Provident Extraordinary General Meeting (subject to any permitted adjournment or postponement).

 

The foregoing description of the Business Combination Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Business Combination Agreement, a copy of which is filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Current Report”) as Exhibit 2.1 and the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.

 

The Business Combination Agreement contains representations, warranties and covenants that the respective parties made to each other as of the date of such agreement or other specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties and covenants were made for purposes of the contract among the respective parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by the parties in connection with negotiating the Business Combination Agreement. The Business Combination Agreement has been included to provide investors with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about the parties to the Business Combination Agreement. In particular, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the Business Combination Agreement, which were made only for purposes of the Business Combination Agreement and as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties (including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties to the Business Combination Agreement instead of establishing these matters as facts) and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors and reports and documents filed with the SEC. Investors should not rely on the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements, or any descriptions thereof, as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of any party to the Business Combination Agreement. In addition, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements and other terms of the Business Combination Agreement may be subject to subsequent waiver or modification. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties and other terms may change after the date of the Business Combination Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in Provident’s public disclosures.

 

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PIPE Financing

 

Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, certain investors (the “PIPE Investors”) entered into certain share subscription agreements (each, a “PIPE Subscription Agreement”) pursuant to which the PIPE Investors have committed to subscribe for and purchase Provident Class A Ordinary Shares at $10.00 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $50,000,000 (the “PIPE Financing”). Under the PIPE Subscription Agreements, the obligations of the parties to consummate the PIPE Financing are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions of the respective parties, including, among others, (i) the absence of a legal prohibition on consummating the PIPE Financing, (ii) all conditions precedent under the Business Combination Agreement having been satisfied or waived, (iii) the accuracy of representations and warranties in all material respects and (iv) material compliance with covenants.

 

At the First Merger Effective Time, each Provident Class A Ordinary Share issued in the PIPE Financing will be treated the same as the other issued and outstanding Provident Class A Ordinary Shares and be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one Perfect Class A Ordinary Share. Perfect has agreed to register the resale of such Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares pursuant to a registration statement that must be filed on or prior to the Closing Date (but not prior to the date when the Registration Statement is declared effective).

 

The form of the PIPE Subscription Agreements is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1, and is incorporated herein by reference, and the foregoing description of the PIPE Financing and the PIPE Subscription Agreements is qualified in its entirety by reference thereto.

 

Certain Related Agreements

 

The Business Combination Agreement contemplates the execution of various additional agreements and instruments, on or before the Closing, including, among others, the following:

 

Sponsor Letter Agreement

 

Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, Perfect, Provident and Sponsor entered into a letter agreement (the “Sponsor Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which Sponsor agreed to, among other things, (i) attend the Provident Extraordinary General Meeting to establish a quorum for the purpose of approving the Business Combination, and (ii) vote the Provident Class B Ordinary Shares, and any other Provident securities acquired by Sponsor in favor of approving the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Under the Sponsor Letter Agreement, Sponsor, in its capacity as the holder of at least a majority of the Provident Class B Ordinary Shares in issue, has agreed to waive any anti-dilution adjustment to the conversion ratio between Provident Class B Ordinary Shares and Provident Class A Ordinary Shares set forth in Article 17.3 of Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of Provident, adopted by special resolution dated January 5, 2021 and effective on and from January 7, 2021 (the “Provident Governing Document”) that may result from the issuance of Provident Class A Ordinary Shares in connection with the PIPE Financing. However, such waiver does not cover any adjustment to the conversion ratio that may result from the closing of purchase of Provident Class A Ordinary Shares and Provident Warrants pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreements (the “Forward Purchase Financing”). In addition, to the extent that, after giving effect to the adjustment to the conversion ratio under the Provident Governing Document as described in the foregoing sentences, the adjusted conversion ratio is less than the sum of (i) one plus (ii) the quotient of (a) the aggregate number of Provident Class A Ordinary Shares issued in the Forward Purchase Financing divided by (b) 23,000,000 (such sum, the “Target Conversion Ratio”), Perfect will issue, immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time but after the Recapitalization, to each holder of Provident Class B Ordinary Shares as of immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time such number of Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares that would make the total number of Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares held by such holder immediately after the First Merger Effective Time equal to an amount that such holder would hold if the Provident Class B Ordinary Shares had been converted into Provident Class A Ordinary Shares at the Target Conversion Ratio immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time.

 

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The Sponsor Letter Agreement also provides that 25.90333% of the Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares held by Sponsor as of immediately after the First Merger Effective Time (the “Forfeited Shares”) will be forfeited and cancelled for no consideration immediately after, and contingent upon, the Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions contemplated by the Sponsor Letter Agreement, upon the occurrence of a Sponsor Earnout Event (as defined below) during the Earnout Period, Perfect will issue Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares of up to an aggregate number equal to 68.74994% of the amount of the Forfeited Shares (the “Sponsor Earnout Shares”) to Sponsor, with (i) 50% of the Sponsor Earnout Shares issuable if over any twenty (20) trading days within any thirty (30) trading day period during the Earnout Period the daily volume-weighted average price of the Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $11.50, and (ii) 50% of the Sponsor Earnout Shares issuable if over any twenty (20) trading days within any thirty (30) trading day period during the Earnout Period the daily volume-weighted average price of the Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $13.00 (each, an “Sponsor Earnout Event”). In the event that, during the Earnout Period, there is a Change of Control (as defined in the Sponsor Letter Agreement) (or a definitive agreement providing for a Change of Control has been entered into prior to the expiration of the Earnout Period and such Change of Control is ultimately consummated) or any liquidation, bankruptcy or similar proceeding of Perfect, then any Sponsor Earnout Shares that have not been previously issued by Perfect (whether or not previously earned) will be deemed earned and will be issued by Perfect to Sponsor upon such event, unless in the case of a Change of Control, the value of the consideration to be received by the holders of Perfect Ordinary Shares in such transaction is less than the share price threshold applicable to the applicable Sponsor Earnout Event.

 

Pursuant to the Sponsor Letter Agreement, Sponsor also agreed not to transfer, during a period of twelve (12) months from and after the Closing Date, any Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares and Perfect Warrants held by it immediately after the First Merger Effective Time, any Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares acquired by Sponsor upon the exercise of such Perfect Warrants, or any Sponsor Earnout Shares issued pursuant to the Sponsor Letter Agreement subject to customary exceptions. The lock-up requirements will cease to apply after the later of (i) the date on which the daily volume-weighted average price of the Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share for any twenty (20) trading days within any consecutive thirty (30) trading day period after the Closing Date and (ii) the date that is one hundred and eighty (180) days after the Closing Date.

 

The foregoing description of the Sponsor Letter Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Sponsor Letter Agreement, a copy of which is filed with this Current Report as Exhibit 10.2 and the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.

 

Perfect Shareholder Voting Agreement

 

Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, Perfect, Provident and certain shareholders of Perfect (the “Perfect Voting Shareholders”) entered into a voting agreement (the “Perfect Shareholder Voting Agreement”), pursuant to which each Perfect Voting Shareholder agreed to, among other things, (i) attend any Perfect shareholder meeting to establish a quorum for the purpose of approving the Business Combination, and (ii) vote the Pre-Recapitalization Perfect Shares and any other Perfect securities acquired by such Perfect Voting Shareholder in favor of approving the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.

 

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The foregoing description of the Perfect Shareholder Voting Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Perfect Shareholder Voting Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.3 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Perfect Shareholder Lock-Up Agreement

 

At the Closing, Perfect, Provident and certain Perfect shareholders (the “Perfect Lock-Up Shareholders”) will enter into a Lock-Up Agreement (the “Perfect Shareholder Lock-Up Agreement”), pursuant to which each Perfect Lock-Up Shareholder will agree not to transfer (i) any Perfect Ordinary Shares held by such Perfect Lock-Up Shareholder immediately after the effective time of the Second Merger (the “Second Merger Effective Time”), (ii) any Perfect Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of options or warrants to purchase Perfect Ordinary Shares held by such Perfect Lock-Up Shareholder immediately after the Second Merger Effective Time (along with such options or warrants themselves), (iii) any Perfect Ordinary Shares acquirable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange of any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Perfect Ordinary Shares held by such Perfect Lock-Up Shareholder immediately after the Second Merger Effective Time (along with such securities themselves) and (iv) any Shareholder Earnout Shares to the extent issued pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement ((i) through (iv) collectively, the “Perfect Shareholder Locked-Up Shares”) during the applicable lock-up period, subject to customary exceptions. For each Perfect Lock-Up Shareholder who is not CyberLink International Technology Corp., DVDonet.com. Inc., Golden Edge Co., Ltd., World Speed Company Limited, Alice H. Chang, Louis Chen or Johnny Tseng, the applicable lock-up period will be six (6) months from and after the Closing Date. For each of Cyberlink International Technology Corp., Alice H. Chang, Louis Chen and Johnny Tseng, the applicable lock-up period will be twelve (12) months from and after the Closing Date.

 

The foregoing description of the Perfect Shareholder Lock-Up Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Perfect Shareholder Lock-Up Agreement, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.4 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

At the Closing, Perfect, Sponsor and certain shareholders of Perfect will enter into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) containing customary registration rights for Sponsor and the shareholders of Perfect who are parties thereto.

 

The foregoing description of the Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.5 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

 

The disclosure set forth above in Item 1.01 of this Current Report is incorporated by reference herein.

 

The 5,000,000 Provident Class A Ordinary Shares to be offered and sold in connection with the PIPE Financing have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in reliance upon the exemption provided in Section 4(a)(2) thereof.

 

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Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

 

On March 3, 2022, Provident and Perfect issued a joint press release announcing their entry into the Business Combination Agreement and the PIPE Subscription Agreements. The press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein.

 

Furnished as Exhibit 99.2 hereto and incorporated into this Item 7.01 by reference is an investor presentation that Provident and Perfect have prepared for use in connection with the PIPE Financing and the announcement of the Business Combination.

 

Furnished as Exhibit 99.3 hereto and incorporated into this Item 7.01 by reference is certain financial data of Perfect that Perfect prepared for use in connection with the PIPE Financing. Such financial data is prepared and presented in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” endorsed and issued into effect by the R.O.C. Financial Supervisory Commission, which differ from the International Financial Reporting Standards and the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in certain significant respects. This financial data has not been audited pursuant to the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and does not comply with Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act by the SEC. There is a possibility that the financial information of Perfect to be provided in future filings by Provident or Perfect will vary materially from the financial data presented in Exhibit 99.3. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance upon the financial data.

 

The foregoing (including Exhibits 99.1, 99.2 and 99.3) is being furnished pursuant to Item 7.01 and will not be deemed to be filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise be subject to the liabilities of that section, nor will it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings. This Current Report will not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any information in this Item 7.01, including Exhibits 99.1, 99.2 and 99.3. 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Current Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are based on beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to Provident and Perfect. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the following words: “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing,” “target,” “seek” or the negative or plural of these words, or other similar expressions that are predictions or indicate future events or prospects, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including the capability of Perfect’s technology and Perfect’s business plans are also forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward- looking statements. Although each of Provident and Perfect believes that it has a reasonable basis for each forward-looking statement contained in this Current Report, each of Provident and Perfect cautions you that these statements are based on a combination of facts and factors currently known and projections of the future, which are inherently uncertain. In addition, there will be risks and uncertainties described in the proxy statement/prospectus relating to the proposed transaction, which is expected to be filed by Perfect with the SEC, and other documents filed by Perfect or Provident from time to time with the SEC. These filings may identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Neither Provident nor Perfect can assure you that the forward-looking statements in this Current Report will prove to be accurate. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, among others, the ability to complete the Business Combination due to the failure to obtain approval from Provident’s shareholders or satisfy other closing conditions in the Business Combination Agreement, the occurrence of any event that could give rise to the termination of the Business Combination Agreement, the ability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the Business Combination, the amount of redemption requests made by Provident’s public shareholders, costs related to the transaction, the impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic, the risk that the transaction disrupts current plans and operations as a result of the announcement and consummation of the transaction, the outcome of any potential litigation, government or regulatory proceedings and other risks and uncertainties, including those to be included under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Registration Statement to be filed by Perfect with the SEC and those included under the heading “Risk Factors” in the annual report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2020 of Provident and in its subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other filings with the SEC. There may be additional risks that neither Provident nor Perfect presently knows or that Provident and Perfect currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward looking statements. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by Provident, Perfect, their respective directors, officers or employees or any other person that Provident and Perfect will achieve their objectives and plans in any specified time frame, or at all. The forward-looking statements in this Current Report represent the views of Provident and Perfect as of the date of this Current Report. Subsequent events and developments may cause those views to change. However, while Provident and Perfect may update these forward-looking statements in the future, there is no current intention to do so, except to the extent required by applicable law. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing the views of Provident or Perfect as of any date subsequent to the date of this Current Report.

 

9

 

 

Additional Information and Where to Find It

 

Shareholders of Provident and other interested persons are encouraged to read, when available, the preliminary proxy statement/prospectus included in the Registration Statement as well as other documents to be filed with the SEC because these documents will contain important information about Provident, Perfect and the proposed transaction. After the Registration Statement is declared effective, the definitive proxy statement/prospectus to be included in the Registration Statement will be mailed to shareholders of Provident as of a record date to be established for voting on the proposed transaction. Before making any voting or investment decision, investors and shareholders of Provident are urged to carefully read the entire Registration Statement and proxy statement/prospectus, when they become available, and any other relevant documents filed with the SEC, as well as any amendments or supplements to these documents, because they will contain important information about the proposed Business Combination. The documents filed by Provident with the SEC may be obtained free of charge at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

Participants in the Solicitation

 

Provident and its directors and executive officers may be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies from Provident’s shareholders with respect to the Business Combination. A list of the names of those directors and executive officers and a description of their interests in Provident will be included in the proxy statement/prospectus for the Business Combination when available at www.sec.gov. Information about Provident’s directors and executive officers and their ownership of Provident’s shares is set forth in Provident’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Other information regarding the interests of the participants in the proxy solicitation will be included in the proxy statement/prospectus pertaining to the Business Combination when it becomes available. These documents can be obtained free of charge from the source indicated above.

 

Perfect and its directors and executive officers may also be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from the shareholders of Provident in connection with the Business Combination. A list of the names of such directors and executive officers and information regarding their interests in the proposed Business Combination will be included in the proxy statement/prospectus for the Business Combination when available.

 

No Offer or Solicitation

 

This Current Report is not a proxy statement or solicitation of a proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the Business Combination and does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act, or an exemption therefrom.

 

10

 

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.  Exhibit
2.1*  Business Combination Agreement
10.1  Form of PIPE Subscription Agreement
10.2  Sponsor Letter Agreement
10.3*  Form of Perfect Shareholder Voting Agreement
10.4*  Form of Perfect Shareholder Lock-Up Agreement
10.5*  Form of Registration Rights Agreement
99.1  Press Release, dated March 3, 2022
99.2  Investor Presentation
99.3   Financial Information of Perfect 
104  Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

*            Certain of the appendices, annexes, exhibits and/or schedules to this exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(2). The Registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.

 

11

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: March 3, 2022

 

  PROVIDENT ACQUISITION CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Michael Aw
    Michael Aw
    Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Form 8-K]

 

12

 

 

Exhibit 2.1

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

by and among

 

PROVIDENT ACQUISITION CORP.,

 

PERFECT CORP.,

 

BEAUTY CORP.,

 

and

 

FASHION CORP.

 

dated as of March 3, 2022

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

ARTICLE 1
Certain Definitions
     
Section 1.01. Definitions 2
Section 1.02. Construction 17
Section 1.03. Knowledge 19
     
ARTICLE 2
Pre-Closing Transactions
     
Section 2.01. Recapitalization of Company Share Capital 19
Section 2.02. Conversion of PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares 19
     
ARTICLE 3
The Mergers; Closing
    20
Section 3.01. First Merger 20
Section 3.02. Effects of the First Merger 20
Section 3.03. First Merger Closing; First Merger Effective Time 20
Section 3.04. Memorandum and Articles of Association of First Merger Surviving Company 20
Section 3.05. Directors and Officers of the First Merger Surviving Company 20
Section 3.06. Effects of the First Merger on the Share Capital of PAQC and Merger Sub 1 21
Section 3.07. Second Merger 21
Section 3.08. Effects of the Second Merger 22
Section 3.09. Second Merger Closing; Second Merger Effective Time 22
Section 3.10. Memorandum and Articles of Association of Second Merger Surviving Company 22
Section 3.11. Directors and Officers of the Second Merger Surviving Company 22
Section 3.12. Effects of the Second Merger on the Share Capital of the First Merger Surviving Company and Merger Sub 2 22
     
ARTICLE 4
Treatment of Securities; Closing Deliveries; Shareholder Earnout
     
Section 4.01. Treatment of Company Options 23
Section 4.02. Closing Deliverables 23
Section 4.03. Dissenter’s Rights 24
Section 4.04. Exchange of Shares and Warrants 24
Section 4.05. No Liability; Withholding 25
Section 4.06. Shareholder Earnout 26
     
ARTICLE 5
Representations and Warranties of the Company
     
Section 5.01. Corporate Existence and Power 28
Section 5.02. Corporate Authorization 28
Section 5.03. Governmental Authorizations; Consents 29
Section 5.04. Noncontravention 29
Section 5.05. Subsidiaries 29
Section 5.06. Capitalization 30

 

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Section 5.07. Financial Statements 31
Section 5.08. Undisclosed Liabilities 32
Section 5.09. Absence of Changes 32
Section 5.10. Litigation and Proceedings 33
Section 5.11. Compliance with Laws; Permits 33
Section 5.12. Significant Contracts 33
Section 5.13. Intellectual Property 35
Section 5.14. Data Privacy and Security 37
Section 5.15. Company Benefit Plans 38
Section 5.16. Labor Matters 40
Section 5.17. Taxes 40
Section 5.18. Insurance 42
Section 5.19. Real Property; Assets 43
Section 5.20. Environmental Matters 44
Section 5.21. Affiliate Transactions 44
Section 5.22. Vendors 44
Section 5.23. Customers 44
Section 5.24. Certain Business Practices; Anti-Corruption 44
Section 5.25. Registration Statement and Proxy Statement 45
Section 5.26. Brokers’ Fees 46
Section 5.27. No Additional Representations and Warranties; No Outside Reliance 46
     
ARTICLE 6
Representations and Warranties of PAQC
     
Section 6.01. Corporate Existence and Power 46
Section 6.02. Corporate Authorization 47
Section 6.03. Governmental Authorizations; Consents 48
Section 6.04. Noncontravention 48
Section 6.05. Litigation and Proceedings 48
Section 6.06. PAQC Capitalization 48
Section 6.07. Undisclosed Liabilities 49
Section 6.08. PAQC SEC Documents; Controls 49
Section 6.09. Listing 50
Section 6.10. Registration Statement and Proxy Statement 50
Section 6.11. Trust Account 50
Section 6.12. Absence of Certain Changes 50
Section 6.13. Compliance with Laws; Permits 51
Section 6.14. Contracts 51
Section 6.15. Employees and Employee Benefits Plans 51
Section 6.16. Properties 51
Section 6.17. Affiliate Transactions 51
Section 6.18. Taxes 52
Section 6.19. PIPE Investment 53
Section 6.20. Certain Business Practices; Anti-Corruption 54
Section 6.21. Independent Investigation 54
Section 6.22. Brokers’ Fees 55
Section 6.23. No Additional Representations and Warranties; No Outside Reliance 55
     
ARTICLE 7
Covenants of the Company
     
Section 7.01. Conduct of Business 55

 

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Section 7.02. Inspection 58
Section 7.03. Termination of Certain Agreements 58
Section 7.04. Trust Account Waiver 58
Section 7.05. Written Consent 59
Section 7.06. Sarbanes-Oxley; Nasdaq Listing Standards 59
     
ARTICLE 8
Covenants of PAQC
     
Section 8.01. Conduct of Business 59
Section 8.02. Section 16 of the Exchange Act 60
     
ARTICLE 9
Joint Covenants
     
Section 9.01. Efforts to Consummate 61
Section 9.02. Director and Officer Insurance 62
Section 9.03. Tax Matters 62
Section 9.04. Proxy Statement; Registration Statement 63
Section 9.05. PAQC Shareholder Approval 65
Section 9.06. Post-Closing Board 65
Section 9.07. Trust Account 65
Section 9.08. Form 8-K 66
Section 9.09. No Shop 66
Section 9.10. Notification of Certain Matters 67
Section 9.11. Nasdaq Listing 67
Section 9.12. PIPE Subscription Agreements 67
     
ARTICLE 10
Conditions to Obligations
     
Section 10.01. Conditions to Obligations of PAQC, the Company and the Acquisition Entities 67
Section 10.02. Conditions to Obligations of PAQC 68
Section 10.03. Conditions to the Obligations of the Company and Acquisition Entities 69
Section 10.04. Satisfaction of Conditions 70
     
ARTICLE 11
Termination/Effectiveness
     
Section 11.01. Termination 70
Section 11.02. Effect of Termination 71
     
ARTICLE 12
Miscellaneous
     
Section 12.01. Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants 71
Section 12.02. Waiver 71
Section 12.03. Notices 71
Section 12.04. Assignment 72
Section 12.05. Rights of Third Parties 73
Section 12.06. Expenses 73
Section 12.07. Governing Law 73
Section 12.08. Dispute Resolution 73

 

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Section 12.09. Headings and Captions; Counterparts 74
Section 12.10. Confidentiality 74
Section 12.11. Entire Agreement 74
Section 12.12. Amendments 74
Section 12.13. Publicity 74
Section 12.14. Severability 75
Section 12.15. Disclosure Schedules 75
Section 12.16. Enforcement 75
Section 12.17. Non-Recourse 75
Section 12.18. PAQC Legal Representation 76
Section 12.19. Company Legal Representation 76

 

APPENDIX
 
Appendix 2.01 – Illustrative Calculation for Recapitalization
Appendix 9.03(a) – Reorganization Covenants
 
ANNEXES
 
Annex A – Form of Listing A&R AoA
Annex B – Form of Voting Agreement
Annex C – Form of Sponsor Letter Agreement
Annex D – Form of Registration Rights Agreement
Annex E – Form of Lock-Up Agreement
Annex F – Form of First Plan of Merger
Annex G – Form of Second Plan of Merger

 

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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (as it may be amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), dated as of March 3, 2022 is entered into by and among Provident Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (“PAQC”), Perfect Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Company”), Beauty Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 1”), and Fashion Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 2” and, together with Merger Sub 1, the “Acquisition Entities”). PAQC, the Company, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2 are referred to herein as the “Parties.”

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, PAQC is a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses;

 

WHEREAS, each of Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2 is a newly formed entity wholly-owned by the Company and formed for the purpose of consummating the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (the “Transactions”);

 

WHEREAS, on the Closing Date, immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time, the Company shall adopt the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company in substantially the form attached hereto as Annex A (with such changes as may be agreed in writing by PAQC and the Company, the “Listing A&R AoA”) and implement the Recapitalization;

 

WHEREAS, immediately following the Recapitalization, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, (i) at the First Merger Effective Time, Merger Sub 1 shall be merged with and into PAQC, whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 1 shall cease and PAQC shall be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (the “Cayman Islands Companies Act”) as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company; and (ii) immediately after the consummation of the First Merger, at the Second Merger Effective Time, PAQC (as the surviving company of the First Merger) shall be merged with and into Merger Sub 2, whereupon the separate corporate existence of PAQC shall cease and Merger Sub 2 shall be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company;

 

WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of PAQC, the Company and each of the Acquisition Entities have unanimously approved and declared advisable the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, as applicable, the Mergers and the issuance of Company Class A Ordinary Shares in connection with the First Merger), upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act, as applicable;

 

WHEREAS, prior to the Mergers, PAQC will provide an opportunity to its shareholders to have their issued and outstanding PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares redeemed on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of PAQC, adopted by special resolution dated January 5, 2021 and effective on and from January 7, 2021 (as may be amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “PAQC Governing Document”), in connection with the Transactions;

 

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as an inducement to PAQC’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, certain Company Shareholders have entered into a Voting Agreement with PAQC attached as Annex B hereto (the “Voting Agreement”);

 

1

 

 

WHEREAS, following the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Company will obtain the approval of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by Company Shareholders comprising the Required Company Shareholders pursuant to a written consent in form and substance reasonably acceptable to PAQC (the “Company Shareholder Approval”), and deliver a copy of the Company Shareholder Approval to PAQC;

 

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, PAQC, the Company and Sponsor have entered into a Sponsor Letter Agreement substantially in the form attached as Annex C hereto (the “Sponsor Letter Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, concurrently with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Company, the Sponsor, certain Company Shareholders, and certain of their respective Affiliates, as applicable, shall enter into a Registration Rights Agreement substantially in the form attached as Annex D hereto (the “Registration Rights Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, prior to or concurrently with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Company and certain Company Shareholders will enter into a Lock-Up Agreement substantially in the form attached as Annex E hereto (the “Lock-Up Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreements, the Forward Purchase Investors have agreed to purchase an aggregate of 5,500,000 PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares and 2,750,000 PAQC Warrants for an aggregate price equal to $55,000,000 on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, which purchases will consummate on the date that is one Business Day prior to the date of the First Merger Closing;

 

WHEREAS, prior to or concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the PIPE Investors, PAQC and the Company have entered into subscription agreements (the “PIPE Subscription Agreements”) pursuant to which the PIPE Investors have agreed to purchase an aggregate of 5,000,000 PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares at the Reference Price on the date that is one Business Day prior to the date of the First Merger Closing (the “PIPE Financing” and the aggregate amount of the PIPE Financing, the “PIPE Financing Amount”); and

 

WHEREAS, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, the parties intend that the Mergers, taken together, will qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, and this Agreement is intended to be and is adopted as a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement, and intending to be legally bound hereby, PAQC, the Company and each of the Acquisition Entities agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1
Certain Definitions

 

Section 1.01.      Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

2021 Audited IFRS Financial Statements” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.04(e).

 

Acquisition Entities” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Acquisition Transaction” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.09.

 

2

 

 

Action” means any action, suit, investigation, litigation, claim (including any crossclaim or counterclaim), assessment, arbitration, charge or proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative, arbitral, investigative or appellate proceeding), in each case, that is by or before any Governmental Authority.

 

Adjusted Option” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.01(a).

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person, through one or more intermediaries or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have correlative meanings.

 

Affiliate Transactions” has the meaning given to such term in Section 5.21.

 

Affiliated Group” means a group of Persons that elects, is required to, or otherwise files a Tax Return or pays a Tax as an affiliated group, consolidated group, combined group, unitary group, or other group recognized by Applicable Law in respect of Tax.

 

Aggregate Company Shares” means the aggregate number of Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Recapitalization.

 

Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Ancillary Agreements” means the PIPE Subscription Agreements, the Voting Agreement, the Sponsor Letter Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Lock-Up Agreement and the other agreements, instruments and documents expressly contemplated hereby.

 

Anti-Corruption Laws” means the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any rules or regulations thereunder, the UK Bribery Act, any legislation implementing the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Pubic Officials in International Business Transactions, and all other Applicable Laws regarding anti-corruption and bribery or illegal payments or gratuities.

 

Anti-Money Laundering Laws” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.24(f).

 

Antitrust Laws” means any federal, state, provincial, territorial and foreign statutes, rules, regulations, Governmental Orders, administrative and judicial doctrines and other Applicable Laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate foreign investment or actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition.

 

Applicable Law” means, with respect to any Person, any transnational, domestic or foreign federal, state or local law (statutory, common or otherwise), constitution, treaty, convention, ordinance, code, rule, regulation, order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling or other similar requirement enacted, adopted, promulgated or applied by a Governmental Authority that is binding upon or applicable to such Person.

 

Audited IFRS Financial Statements” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.04(e).

 

Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.07(a).

 

3

 

 

Available Cash” means, as of immediately prior to the Closing, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the amount of cash available to be released from the Trust Account (after giving effect to all payments to be made as a result of the completion of all PAQC Share Redemptions), plus (ii) the net amount of proceeds actually received by PAQC pursuant to the PIPE Financing and the Forward Purchase Investment.

 

Business Combination” has the meaning given to such term in the PAQC Governing Document.

 

Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, Taiwan, the People’s Republic of China or New York, New York are authorized or required by Applicable Law to close.

 

Cayman Islands Companies Act” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies” means the Registrar of Companies of the Cayman Islands under the Cayman Islands Companies Act.

 

Change in No Shop” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.09.

 

Change in No Shop Notice” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.09.

 

Change of Control” means any of the following events: (a) any transaction or series of transactions the result of which is: (i) the acquisition by any Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and rules and regulations thereunder) of Persons of direct or indirect beneficial ownership of securities representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of then outstanding securities of the Company; (ii) a merger, consolidation, reorganization or other business combination, however effected, resulting in any Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and rules and regulations thereunder) acquiring at least 50% of the combined voting power of then outstanding securities of Company or the surviving Person outstanding immediately after such combination; or (iii) a sale of at least a majority of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (b) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors of the Company then serving: individuals who, on the Closing Date, constitute the Company Board and any new director whose appointment or election by the Company Board or nomination for election by the shareholders of the Company was approved or recommended by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office who either were members of the Company Board on the Closing Date or whose appointment, election or nomination for election was previously so approved or recommended by the directors referred to in this clause (b).

 

Closing” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.09.

 

Closing Date” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.09.

 

Closing Press Release” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.08.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Combination Factor” means the quotient obtained from dividing (i) the Per Share Equity Value by (ii) the Reference Price.

 

Company” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Company Benefit Plan” has the meaning given to such term in Section 5.15(a).

 

Company Board” means the board of directors of the Company.

 

4

 

 

Company Class A Ordinary Shares” means the Class A ordinary shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share, as further described in the Listing A&R AoA.

 

Company Class B Ordinary Shares” means the Class B ordinary shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share, as further described in the Listing A&R AoA.

 

Company Common Shares” means the common shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share.

 

Company Cure Period” has the meaning given to such term in Section 11.01(d).

 

Company Designees” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.06.

 

Company Disclosure Schedule” means the confidential disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to PAQC concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

Company Equity Incentive Plan” means the Perfect Corp. 2021 Stock Compensation Plan adopted by the Company Board on December 13, 2021.

 

Company Exchange Shares” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.06(a)(i).

 

Company Exchange Warrants” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.06(a)(iii).

 

Company IT Systems” means any and all computers, hardware, Software, servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, circuits, racks, PCs, laptops, terminals, networking or data communications lines and all other information technology equipment, including all documentation related to the foregoing, owned, licensed, leased, or otherwise used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Company Material Adverse Effect” means any effect, development, event, occurrence, fact, condition, circumstance or change that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that no effect, development, event, occurrence, fact, condition, circumstances or change, to the extent resulting from any of the following, individually or in the aggregate, shall be deemed to constitute a “Company Material Adverse Effect,” or be taken into account in determining whether a “Company Material Adverse Effect” has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur: (i) any change in Applicable Laws or IFRS, or regulatory guidance, policies or interpretations thereof; (ii) any change in interest rates or economic, financial or market conditions generally; (iii) the announcement or the execution of this Agreement, the pendency or consummation of the Mergers and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the performance of this Agreement (or the obligations hereunder), including the impact thereof on relationships with partners, customers, suppliers or employees; provided that this clause (iii) shall not prevent a determination that a breach of any representation and warranty set forth herein which addresses the consequences of the execution and performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the Mergers and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement has resulted in or contributed to, or would reasonably be expected to result in or contribute to, a Company Material Adverse Effect; (iv) any change generally affecting any of the industries or markets in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries operates; (v) any acts of war, sabotage, civil conflict, unrest or terrorism, changes in global, national, regional, state or local political, economic or social conditions, earthquake, hurricane, tsunami, tornado, flood, mudslide, wild fire or other natural disaster or act of God, any epidemic or pandemic (including the COVID-19 Pandemic) and any other force majeure event (natural or man-made), or any worsening of any of the foregoing; (vi) the compliance with the express terms of this Agreement, including any actions required to be taken, or required not to be taken, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise taken at the prior written request of PAQC or omitted to be taken to the extent attributable to PAQC unreasonably withholding, delaying or conditioning its consent pursuant to Section 7.01; or (vii) in and of itself, the failure of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to meet any projections, forecasts or budgets or estimates of revenues, earnings or other financial metrics for any period; provided that this clause (vii) shall not prevent a determination that any change or effect underlying such failure to meet projections, forecasts or budgets has resulted in or contributed to, or would reasonably be expected to result in or contribute to, a Company Material Adverse Effect, except in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iv), to the extent that any such effect, development, event, occurrence, fact, condition, circumstance or change has a disproportionate effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other participants in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate.

 

5

 

 

 

Company Options” means each outstanding and unexercised option to purchase Company Common Shares issued pursuant to the Company Equity Incentive Plan, whether or not then vested or fully exercisable, granted prior to the First Merger Effective Time to any current or former Service Provider of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Company Ordinary Shares” means Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Class B Ordinary Shares.

 

Company Permits” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.11(b).

 

Company PII” means any and all Personally Identifiable Information that is Processed by or on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries in connection with the development, marketing, delivery, servicing, use or other exploitation of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ products, services or operations.

 

Company Preferred Shares” means (i) the series A preferred shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share, (ii) the series A-1 preferred shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share, (iii) the series B preferred shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share, (iv) the series C-1 preferred shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share, and (v) the series C-2 preferred shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share.

 

Company Privacy Policies” means all current and, to the extent applicable, prior public policies of the Company or its Subsidiaries to the extent relating to data security or the Processing of Personally Identifiable Information, including the Data Protection Program.

 

Company Shareholder Approval” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

Company Shareholders” means the holders of issued and outstanding Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares as of immediately prior to the Recapitalization.

 

Company Transaction Expenses” means without duplication, all fees, costs and expenses paid or payable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the negotiation, preparation and execution of this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the performance and compliance with this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and conditions contained herein and therein to be performed or complied with, and the consummation of the Transactions, including (i) all fees, costs, expenses, brokerage fees, commissions, finders’ fees and disbursements of financial advisors, investment banks (including placement agents), data room administrators, attorneys, accountants and other advisors and service providers payable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are incurred pursuant to consummation of the Transactions, (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the filing fees incurred in connection with making any filings with Governmental Authorities under Section 9.01, (iii) fifty percent (50%) of the filing fees incurred in connection with filing the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement or other Offer Documents under Section 9.04, (iv) fifty percent (50%) of all fees of the Nasdaq in connection with the application to list and the listing of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants, and (v) any other fees, costs and expenses that are expressly allocated to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or any other Ancillary Agreements. For the avoidance of doubt, Company Transaction Expenses shall not include any PAQC Transaction Expenses

 

6

 

 

Company Waiving Parties” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 12.18.

 

Company Warrants” means each warrant to purchase one (1) Company Class A Ordinary Share.

 

Confidentiality Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of July 27, 2021, by and between PAQC and the Company.

 

Contracts” means any contract, agreement, subcontract, lease, sublease, license, sublicense, conditional sales contract, purchase or service order, indenture, note, bond, loan, understanding, undertaking, commitment or other arrangement or instrument, including any exhibits, annexes, appendices and attachments thereto and any amendments, statements of work, modifications, supplements, extensions or renewals thereto, whether written or oral.

 

COVID-19 Pandemic” means the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19), and any evolutions, mutations or variations thereof or any other related or associated public health emergency, epidemics, pandemics or disease outbreaks occurring on and prior to the Closing Date.

 

Damages” means all fines, losses, damages, liabilities, penalties, judgments settlements, assessments and other reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable legal, attorneys’ and other experts’ fees).

 

Data Protection Program” has the meaning given to such term in Section 5.14(a).

 

Equity Security” means (i) any share capital, partnership interest, membership interest or unit, capital stock, equity interest, voting security or other ownership interest, (ii) any other interest or participation (including phantom units or interests) that confers on a Person the right to receive a unit of the profits and losses of, or distribution of assets of, the issuing entity (including any “profits interests”), (iii) any subscription, call, warrant, option, restricted share, restricted stock unit, stock appreciation right, performance unit, incentive unit or other commitment of any kind or character relating to, or entitling any Person to purchase or otherwise acquire, any of the foregoing and (iv) any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.

 

Equity Value” means $1,010,000,000.

 

ERISA” has the meaning given to such term in Section 5.15(a).

 

Exchange Act” has the meaning given to such term in Section 6.08(a).

 

Exchange Agent” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.04(a).

 

First Merger” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.01(a).

 

First Merger Closing” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.03.

 

First Merger Effective Time” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.03.

 

First Merger Surviving Company” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.01(b).

 

First Plan of Merger” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.03.

 

7

 

 

Forward Purchase Agreements” means (i) that certain Forward Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 14, 2020, among PAQC, Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd. and WF Asian Reconnaissance Fund Limited, (ii) that certain Forward Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2020, between PAQC and PT Nugraha Eka Kencana and (iii) that certain Forward Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2020, between PAQC and Aventis Star Investments Limited.

 

Forward Purchase Investment” means the purchase of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares and PAQC Warrants pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreements.

 

Forward Purchase Investors” means WF Asian Reconnaissance Fund Limited, PT Nugraha Eka Kencana and Aventis Star Investments Limited.

 

Founder Parties” mean DVDonet.com. Inc., Golden Edge Co., Ltd., World Speed Company Limited and Alice H. Chang, a citizen of Taiwan with passport number [Redacted].

 

GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time.

 

Government Official” means any public or elected official or officer, employee (regardless of rank), or Person acting on behalf of a national, provincial, or local government, including a department, agency, instrumentality, state-owned or state-controlled company, public international organization (such as the United Nations or World Bank), or non-U.S. political party, non-U.S. party official or any candidate for political office. Officers, employees (regardless of rank), or Persons acting on behalf of an entity that is financed in large measure through public appropriations, is widely perceived to be performing government functions, or has its key officers and directors appointed by a government should also be considered “Government Officials.”

 

Governmental Authority” means any supra-national, federal, regional, state, provincial, municipal, local or foreign government, governmental authority, regulatory or administrative agency, governmental commission, department, agency or instrumentality, court or tribunal, including any political subdivision thereof and any entity or enterprise owned or controlled thereby, or Nasdaq or any self-regulatory organization or arbitral body (public or private), or any public international organization.

 

Governmental Order” means any order, judgment, injunction, decree, writ, stipulation, determination or award, in each case, issued, promulgated, made or entered by or with any Governmental Authority.

 

HKIAC” has the meaning given to such term in Section 12.08.

 

IFRS” means the International Financial Reporting Standards as promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board.

 

IFRS Financial Statements” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.04(e).

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, any obligations, contingent or otherwise, in respect of (i) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of all indebtedness for borrowed money, including accrued interest and any per diem interest accruals, (ii) the principal and interest components of capitalized lease obligations under IFRS, (iii) amounts drawn (including any accrued and unpaid interest) on letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances and other similar instruments (solely to the extent such amounts have actually been drawn), (iv) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes and similar instruments, (v) the termination value of interest rate protection agreements and currency obligation swaps, hedges or similar arrangements (without duplication of other indebtedness supported or guaranteed thereby), (vi) breakage costs, prepayment or early termination premiums, penalties, or other fees or expenses payable as a result of the consummation of the Transactions in respect of any of the items in the foregoing clauses (i) through (v), and (vii) all Indebtedness of another Person referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above guaranteed directly or indirectly, jointly or severally.

 

8

 

 

Intellectual Property” means any and all intellectual property and similar proprietary rights in any jurisdiction throughout the world, whether registered or unregistered, including any and all of the following: (i) patents and patent applications (together with any and all re-issuances, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, revisions, provisionals, renewals, extensions and reexaminations of any of the foregoing); (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, service names, brand names, certifications, corporate names, logos, social media identifiers and any and all other indications of origin, including all goodwill associated therewith; (iii) designs, copyrights, works of authorship, mask work rights and any and all renewals, extensions, reversions, restorations, derivative works and moral rights in connection with the foregoing, now or hereafter provided by Applicable Law, whether or not published and regardless of the medium of fixation or means of expression; (iv) Internet domain names and social media accounts; (v) trade secrets, know-how (including manufacturing and production processes and research and development information), and confidential and proprietary information, including processes, data, inventions, technical data, algorithms, formulae, procedures, protocols, techniques, results of experimentation and testing, and business information (including financial and marketing plans, customer and supplier lists, and pricing and cost information) (“Trade Secrets”); (vi) rights to publicity and privacy; (vii) rights in or to Software; (viii) databases and data collections; and (ix) all registrations and applications (whether provisional, pending or final) to register, and renewals of any of the foregoing, and all common law rights thereto.

 

Intended Tax Treatment” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.03(a).

 

Interim IFRS Financial Statements” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.04(e).

 

Interim Period” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 7.01.

 

International Plan” means any Company Benefit Plan that is not a U.S. Plan.

 

Labor Contract” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.12(a)(v).

 

Leakage” means, without duplication, to the extent paid or incurred after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date, in each case, other than Permitted Leakage: (i) any dividend (whether in the form of cash or other property) or distribution declared, made or paid, by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to any Related Party; (ii) any repurchase or redemption of any Equity Securities of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, other than any such repurchase or redemption by any Subsidiary of the Company of any Equity Securities owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) any waiver or release (A) in favor of any Related Party of any sum or obligation owing by any such Related Party to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) of any claims or rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries against any such Related Party, in each case, other than as expressly contemplated by this Agreement; (iv) any payments of any nature made to (or assets transferred to) any Related Party by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) any liabilities assumed or incurred for the benefit of any Related Party by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than as expressly contemplated by this Agreement; (vi) the creation of any Lien over any asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of any Related Party (not including any benefit arising by virtue of the Related Party’s Equity Securities in the Company); (vii) any discharge or waiver by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any liability or obligation of any Related Party; or (viii) any agreement or arrangement made or entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to do or give effect to any matter referred to in clause (i) through clause (vii) above.

 

9

 

 

Leased Real Property” means all real property and interests in real property leased, subleased or otherwise occupied or used but not owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Licensed Intellectual Property” means any and all Intellectual Property owned by a third party and licensed or sublicensed to either the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has obtained a covenant not to be sued.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, license, security interest, covenant not to sue, option, right of first refusal, right of first offer, claim, restriction or other lien or similar adverse claim of any kind in respect of such property or asset.

 

Listing A&R AoA” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

Lock-Up Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

Management’s Unaudited Interim Financial Information” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.07(a).

 

Merger Sub 1” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Merger Sub 2” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Mergers” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.07(a).

 

Minimum Cash” means $125,000,000.

 

Nasdaq” means The Nasdaq Stock Market.

 

Offer Documents” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.04(c).

 

Open Source Software” means Software that (i) is distributed as free Software, open source Software, copyleft Software or similar licensing or distribution models, or (ii) requires as a condition of use, modification or distribution (including under an ASP or “software as a service” model) of such Software that other Software using, incorporating, linking, integrating or distributing or bundling with such Software be (A) disclosed or distributed in source code form, (B) licensed for the purpose of making derivative works or (C) redistributable at no charge. “Open Source Software” includes Software licensed or distributed under any of the following licenses or distribution models: (1) the Apache Software Foundation License; (2) the GNU’s General Public License (GPL) or Lesser/Library GPL (LGPL); (3) the Artistic License (e.g., PERL); (4) the Mozilla Public License; (5) the Netscape Public License; (6) the Sun Community Source License (SCSL); (7) the Sun Industry Standards License (SISL); (8) the Affero General Public License (AGPL); (9) the Common Development and Distribution License (CDDL); or (10) any license or distribution agreements or arrangements now listed as open source licenses on www.opensource.org or any successor website thereof or in the Free Software Directory maintained by the Free Software Foundation on http://directory.fsf.org/ or any successor website thereof.

 

Ordinary Course of Business” with respect to any Person means, at any given time, the ordinary and usual course of operations of the business thereof, consistent with past practice, subject to any reasonable changes required to address any then current facts and circumstances (including requirements to comply with Applicable Law or guidance of any Governmental Authority).

 

Overage” has the meaning given to such term in Section 12.06.

 

10

 

 

Owned Intellectual Property” means any and all Intellectual Property owned (or purported by the Company or its Subsidiaries to be owned) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

PAQC” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

PAQC Board” means the board of directors of PAQC.

 

PAQC Board Recommendation” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 6.02(c).

 

PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares” means the Class A ordinary shares of PAQC, par value $0.0001 per share.

 

PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares” means the Class B ordinary shares of PAQC, par value $0.0001 per share.

 

PAQC Cure Period” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 11.01(e).

 

PAQC Designee” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.06.

 

PAQC Disclosure Schedule” means the confidential disclosure schedule delivered by PAQC to the Company concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

PAQC Dissenting Shareholders” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.03(a).

 

PAQC Dissenting Shares” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.03(a).

 

PAQC Expense Cap” has the meaning given to such term in Section 12.06.

 

PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.05(a).

 

PAQC Governing Document” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

PAQC Material Adverse Effect” means any effect, development, event, occurrence, fact, condition, circumstance or change that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the ability of PAQC to timely consummate the Closing (including the Mergers) on the terms set forth herein or to perform their agreements or covenants hereunder.

 

PAQC Material Contract” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 6.14.

 

PAQC Ordinary Shares” means PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares and PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares.

 

PAQC Share Redemption” means the election of an eligible (as determined in accordance with the PAQC Governing Document) Pre-Closing PAQC Holder to exercise its PAQC Shareholder Redemption Right in connection with the consummation of the Transactions.

 

PAQC Shareholder Approval” means the approval of the Transaction Proposals (other than the Transaction Proposal contemplated by clause (v) of the definition thereof), in each case, by at least two-thirds of votes cast by the holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares at the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting, or such other standard as may be applicable to a specific Transaction Proposal, in accordance with the Proxy Statement and the PAQC Governing Document.

 

PAQC Shareholder Redemption Right” means the right to elect an IPO Redemption, as such term is defined in ‎Section 49.5 of the PAQC Governing Document.

 

11

 

 

PAQC Shareholders” means the holders of issued and outstanding PAQC Ordinary Shares.

 

PAQC Transaction Expenses” means without duplication, all fees, costs and expenses paid or payable by PAQC in connection with (x) the negotiation and preparation of any alternative Business Combination transactions (and incurred on or prior to November 17, 2021) and (y) the negotiation, preparation and execution of this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the performance and compliance with this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and conditions contained herein and therein to be performed or complied with, and the consummation of the Transactions, in each case, including (i) all fees, costs, expenses, brokerage fees, commissions, finders’ fees and disbursements of financial advisors, investment banks (including placement agents), data room administrators, attorneys, accountants and other advisors and service providers (including any deferred underwriting commissions) payable by PAQC, (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the filing fees incurred in connection with making any filings with Governmental Authorities under Section 9.01, (iii) fifty percent (50%) of the filing fees incurred in connection with filing the Registration Statement, the Proxy Statement or other Offer Documents under Section 9.04, and (iv) fifty percent (50%) of all fees of the Nasdaq in connection with the application to list and the listing of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants, and (v) any other fees, costs and expenses that are expressly allocated to PAQC pursuant to this Agreement or any other Ancillary Agreements. For the avoidance of doubt, PAQC Transaction Expenses shall not include any Company Transaction Expenses.

 

PAQC Units” means the units issued in PAQC’s initial public offering, each consisting of one (1) PAQC Class A Ordinary Share and one-half (1/2) of a PAQC Warrant.

 

PAQC Waiving Parties” has the meaning given to such term in Section 12.19.

 

PAQC Warrants” means the warrants to purchase PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares.

 

Parties” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble hereto.

 

Party Making Change” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.09.

 

Party Receiving Change” has the meaning given to such term in Section 9.09.

 

PCAOB” means the U.S. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

 

Per Share Equity Value” means the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Equity Value by (ii) the Aggregate Company Shares.

 

Permits” means all permits, licenses, certificates of authority, authorizations, approvals, registrations, clearances, orders, variances, exceptions or exemptions and other similar consents issued by or obtained from a Governmental Authority.

 

Permitted Leakage” means (i) any repurchase or redemption of any Equity Securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with the termination of employment of any employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries, (ii) any payment by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to (or on behalf of, or for the benefit of) any Related Party in respect of salary, bonus or other ordinary course compensation, director or manager fees, reimbursement or advancement of expenses, indemnification or other benefits due to such individual in their capacity as an employee, independent contractor or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, together with any employer-paid portion of any employment or payroll Taxes related thereto, in each case, in the Ordinary Course of Business, (iii) any payments made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to a Related Party in the Ordinary Course of Business pursuant to any of the Affiliate Transactions, or (iv) any Tax payable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of any of clauses (i) through (iii) above.

 

12

 

 

Permitted Liens” means (i) statutory or common law mechanics, materialmen, warehousemen, landlords, carriers, repairmen and construction contractors and other similar Liens that arise in the Ordinary Course of Business and which are not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith through appropriate Actions, (ii) pledges or deposits incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation, (iii) Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith through appropriate Actions and with respect to which appropriate reserves have been made in accordance with IFRS, (iv) Liens on real property (including zoning, building, or other similar restrictions, variances, covenants, encumbrances, easements, covenants, rights of way and similar restrictions of record and irregularities in title) that do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the ownership, operation, value, or present uses of such real property, (v) Liens that do not materially interfere with the present ownership, value or use of the assets of the Company or the rights of the Company under its licenses or leases, individually or in the aggregate, and (vi) non-exclusive licenses, covenants not to sue or similar use rights with respect to Intellectual Property.

 

Person” means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, governmental agency or instrumentality or other entity of any kind.

 

Personally Identifiable Information” means any and all (i) information relating to an individual that either contains data elements that identify the individual or that can be used, directly or indirectly, to identify, contact or locate the individual, (ii) information that enables a Person to contact the individual (such as information contained in a cookie or electronic device fingerprint), (iii) “personal data,” “personal information,” “nonpublic personal information” or any similar term as defined under any Privacy Law and (iv) other information, the Processing of which is regulated by any Privacy Law.

 

PIPE Financing” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

PIPE Financing Amount” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

PIPE Investors” means those Persons who are participating in the PIPE Financing pursuant to a PIPE Subscription Agreement entered into with PAQC and the Company on or prior to the date hereof.

 

PIPE Subscription Agreements” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

Pre-Closing PAQC Holders” means the Members (as defined in the PAQC Governing Document) of PAQC at any time prior to the First Merger Effective Time.

 

Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares” means the Company Common Shares and the Company Preferred Shares.

 

Privacy Requirements” means any and all (i) Company Privacy Policies, (ii) Contracts involving the Processing of Company PII, (iii) Applicable Laws that apply to the security, privacy or Processing of Personally Identifiable Information, including the General Data Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679, the Personal Information Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Personal Data Protection Act of Taiwan and the California Consumer Privacy Act (“Privacy Laws”), and (iv) industry self-regulatory principles applicable to the protection or Processing of Personally Identifiable Information to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has committed to adhere.

 

13

 

 

Pro Rata Portion” means, with respect to each Shareholder Earnout Participant entitled to Shareholder Earnout Shares in connection with an applicable Shareholder Earnout Event, a number of Company Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the aggregate number of Company Ordinary Shares held by such Shareholder Earnout Participant at the time of the occurrence of such Shareholder Earnout Event by (ii) the aggregate number of Company Ordinary Shares held by all Shareholder Earnout Participants entitled to Shareholder Earnout Shares in connection with such Shareholder Earnout Event at the time of the occurrence thereof.

 

Process” or “Processing” means, with respect to any data or Personally Identifiable Information, the ‎collection, recording, use, processing, storage, organization, modification, transfer, sale, retrieval, access, disclosure, deletion, dissemination or combination of such data or Personally Identifiable Information.

 

Prospectus” has the meaning given to such term in ‎‎Section 7.04.

 

Proxy Statement” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.04(a).

 

Recapitalization” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.01.

 

Reference Price” means $10.00 per share.

 

Registered Intellectual Property” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.13(a).

 

Registration Rights Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

Registration Statement” means the Registration Statement on Form F-4, or other appropriate form determined by the Parties, including any pre-effective or post-effective amendments or supplements thereto, to be filed with the SEC by the Company under the Securities Act with respect to Company Class A Ordinary Shares and other securities of the Company to be issued pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Related Party” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.21.

 

Representatives” means, collectively, with respect to any Person, such Person’s officers, directors, Affiliates, employees, agents or advisors, including any investment banker, broker, attorney, accountant, consultant or other authorized representative of such Person.

 

Required Company Shareholders” means the Company Shareholders described on Section 1.01 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

 

Sanctions” has the meaning given to such term in Section 5.24(e).

 

SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

SEC Documents” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 6.08(a).

 

Second Merger” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.07(a).

 

Second Merger Closing” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.09.

 

Second Merger Effective Time” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.09.

 

Second Merger Surviving Company” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.07(b).

 

Second Plan of Merger” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.09.

 

Section 16” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 8.02.

 

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Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

Securities Laws” means, collectively, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley”), the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations of the SEC, the auditing principles, rules, standards and practices applicable to auditors of “issuers” (as defined in Sarbanes-Oxley) promulgated or approved by the PCAOB and the rules of the Nasdaq.

 

Security Incident” means any incident involving (i) information security breaches, intrusions or breakdowns of the Company IT Systems or (ii) unauthorized access, use, theft, extraction, Processing, transfer, modification, loss, disclosure, corruption, destruction or encryption of Company PII or other data held, in whatever form, by or on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries, including where the unauthorized event results from the use of any malicious code (including viruses, Trojan horses, worms, malware, ransomware, bombs, backdoors, clocks, timers or similar harmful or hidden programs or other disabling device or malicious code, design or routine), social engineering, unauthorized access to physical premises, loss of devices, disclosure of passwords or otherwise.

 

Service Provider” means, as of any relevant time, any director, officer, employee or individual independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Share Combination” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.01.

 

Shareholder Earnout Event” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.06(a).

 

Shareholder Earnout Participant” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.06(a).

 

Shareholder Earnout Period” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.06(a).

 

Shareholder Earnout Shares” has the meaning given to such term in Section 4.06(a).

 

Significant Contract” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 5.12(a).

 

Software” means any and all (i) computer, mobile, or device software, programs, systems, applications and code, including any software implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies and any source code, object code, firmware, middleware, APIs, development and design tools, applets, compilers, assemblers, interfaces, engines, utilities and scripts, (ii) digital databases and compilations, including any and all digital libraries, data and collections of data, (iii) descriptions, flow-charts and other work product used to design, plan, organize and develop any of the foregoing, (iv) technology supporting, and the contents and audiovisual displays of, any internet site(s) and (v) error corrections, updates, modifications, enhancements, documentation, other works of authorship and media, including user manuals, training materials and other documentation, relating to or embodying any of the foregoing or on which any of the foregoing is recorded.

 

Sponsor” means Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability.

 

Sponsor Letter Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to a specified Person, a corporation or other entity (i) of which 50% or more of the voting power of the Equity Securities is owned, directly or indirectly, or held through contractual arrangement, by such specified Person or (ii) of which such specified Person has the power to cast a majority of votes at meetings of the board of directors, or an equivalent governing body.

 

Surviving Provisions” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 11.02.

 

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T-IFRS” means the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations endorsed and issued into effect by the R.O.C. Financial Supervisory Commission.

 

Tax” means all federal, state, local, or foreign taxes, fees or levies imposed by a Governmental Authority (including income, profits, franchise, alternative minimum, gross receipts, sales, use, customs duties, value added, ad valorem, escheat, transfer, real property, personal property, stamp, capital stock, excise, premium, social security, payroll, occupation, employment, unemployment, severance, disability, registration, license, withholding and estimated tax), and any interest, penalty, or addition with respect thereto.

 

Tax Grant” means any Tax exemption, Tax holiday, reduced Tax rate or other Tax benefit granted by a Taxing Authority with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is not generally available without specific application therefor.

 

Tax Return” means any return, report, schedule, form, statement, declaration, or document (including any refund claim, information statement, or amendment) filed or required to be filed with or submitted to a Governmental Authority in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Tax.

 

Tax Sharing Agreement” means any agreement or arrangement (including any provision of a Contract) pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may be obligated to indemnify any Person for, or otherwise pay, any Tax of or imposed on another Person, or indemnify, or pay over to, any other Person any amount determined by reference to actual or deemed Tax benefits, Tax assets, or Tax savings.

 

Taxing Authority” means the Internal Revenue Service and any other Governmental Authority responsible for the administration, imposition, regulation, enforcement, assessment, determination or collection of any Tax.

 

Terminating Company Breach” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 11.01(d).

 

Terminating PAQC Breach” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 11.01(e).

 

Termination Date” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 11.01(b).

 

Top 10 Customers” means the 10 most significant customers of the Company, together with its Subsidiaries, as measured by amounts of revenue recognized by the Company and its Subsidiaries for the 12-month period ended December 31, 2021.

 

Top 10 Vendors” means the 10 most significant vendors of the Company, together with its Subsidiaries, as measured by amounts of cost and expenses recognized by the Company and its Subsidiaries for the 12-month period ended December 31, 2021.

 

Trading Day” means any day on which the Company Class A Ordinary Shares are actually traded on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which Company Class A Ordinary Shares are then traded.

 

Transaction Proposals” has the meaning given to such term in ‎Section 9.05(a).

 

Transactions” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

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Transfer Tax” means any direct or indirect transfer (including real estate transfer), sales, use, stamp, documentary, registration, conveyance, recording, or other similar Taxes or governmental fees (and any interest, penalty, or addition with respect thereto) payable as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Sponsor Letter Agreement.

 

Treasury Regulations” means the temporary and final regulations promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

 

Trust Account” means the account established by PAQC for the benefit of its public shareholders pursuant to the Trust Agreement.

 

Trust Agreement” means the Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of January 7, 2021, by and between PAQC and the Trustee.

 

Trustee” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, a New York corporation.

 

U.S. Plan” means any Company Benefit Plan that covers Service Providers located primarily within the United States.

 

Virtual Data Room” means the virtual data room established and maintained by or on behalf of the Company in connection with PAQC’s due diligence investigation of the Company relating to the Transactions, access to which was given to PAQC.

 

Voting Agreement” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

VWAP” means, for any security on a relevant date, the daily dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which such security is then traded during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg through its “HP” function (set to weighted average) or, if the foregoing does not apply, the daily dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no daily dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. If the VWAP cannot be calculated for such security on such date(s) on any of the foregoing bases, the VWAP of such security on such date(s) shall be the fair market value per share on such date(s) as reasonably determined by the Company.

 

Section 1.02.      Construction.

 

(a)            Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, (i) words of any gender include each other gender and neuter form, (ii) words using the singular or plural form also include the plural or singular form, respectively, (iii) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereto,” “herewith,” “hereunder” and derivative or similar words refer to this entire Agreement (including the Annexes and Appendices hereto) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, (iv) the terms “Article,” “Section” and “Annex” refer to the specified Article, Section or Annex of or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified, (v) whenever any other word derived from a defined term shall be used in this Agreement, such derived word shall have the meaning correlative to such defined term (e.g., “controlled” or “controlling” shall have the meaning correlative to “control”), (vi) the words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation” whether or not they are in fact followed by such phrase or phrases or words of like import, (vii) the word “or” shall be disjunctive but not exclusive, and (viii) references to anything having been “provided,” “made available” or “delivered” (or any other similar references) to PAQC means the relevant item has been posted in the Virtual Data Room accessible to PAQC no later than 8:00 p.m. on the day immediately prior to the date hereof, and (ix) references to anything having been “provided,” “made available” or “delivered” (or any other similar references) to the Company and its Subsidiaries means the relevant item is publicly available or has been provided by or on behalf of PAQC to the Company no later than 8:00 p.m. on the day immediately prior to the date hereof.

 

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(b)            All Annexes or Schedules (including the Company Disclosure Schedule and the PAQC Disclosure Schedule) annexed hereto or referred to herein are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if set forth in full herein. Any capitalized term(s) used in any Annex or Schedule (including the Company Disclosure Schedule and the PAQC Disclosure Schedule) annexed hereto or referred to herein but not otherwise defined therein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term(s) in this Agreement.

 

(c)            Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, references to agreements and other documents shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments and other modifications thereto; provided that, with respect to any agreement or other document identified in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the PAQC Disclosure Schedule, such amendment or other modification thereto is also identified in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the PAQC Disclosure Schedule, respectively.

 

(d)            Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, references to any statute, law or other Applicable Law shall include all regulations and rules promulgated thereunder and references to any statute, law or other Applicable Law shall be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending or replacing the statute or regulation.

 

(e)            References to any Person include references to such Person’s successors and assigns (provided, however, that nothing contained in this clause is intended to authorize any assignment or transfer not otherwise permitted by this Agreement), and in the case of any Governmental Authority, to any Person succeeding to its functions and capacities.

 

(f)            The language used in this Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent. The Parties acknowledge that each Party and its counsel has reviewed and participated in the drafting of this Agreement and that no rule of strict construction, presumption or burden of proof favoring or disfavoring a Party shall be applied against any Party.

 

(g)            Whenever this Agreement refers to a number of days, such number shall refer to calendar days unless Business Days are specified. If any action is to be taken or given on or by a particular calendar day, and such calendar day is not a Business Day, then such action may be deferred until the next Business Day. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, (i) any reference in this Agreement to a date or time shall be deemed to be such date or time in New York, New York and (ii) references from or through any date mean, unless otherwise specified, from and including or through and including, such date, respectively.

 

(h)            The phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and such phrase shall not mean simply “if.”

 

(i)            The terms “writing,” and “written” and comparable terms refer to printing, typing and other means of reproducing words (including electronic media) in visible form.

 

(j)            All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined herein shall have the meanings given to them under T-IFRS or IFRS, as applicable.

 

(k)            All monetary figures used herein, including references to “$,” shall be in United States dollars unless otherwise specified.

 

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Section 1.03.      Knowledge. As used herein, the phrase “to the knowledge” of any Person shall mean the actual knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, of (a) in the case of the Company, Alice H. Chang, Louis Chen, Johnny Tseng and Rick Lee, provided that such inquiry shall not require any searches, analyses or similar investigations regarding Intellectual Property unless reasonably required of an individual serving in the capacity in which such individual serves; and (b) in the case of PAQC, Michael Aw and Zhiqiang Goh.

 

ARTICLE 2
Pre-Closing Transactions

 

Section 2.01.      Recapitalization of Company Share Capital. On the Closing Date, immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time, the following actions shall take place or be effected (in the order set forth in this Section 2.01): (a) the Listing A&R AoA shall be adopted and become effective, and (b) the Company shall effect a share combination such that each Pre-Recapitalization Company Share (whether issued and outstanding or authorized but unissued) immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time shall be consolidated into a number of shares equal to the Combination Factor, and upon such share combination, (i) each resulting share held by any Person other than the Founder Parties shall be repurchased and cancelled by the Company in exchange for the issuance of a Company Class A Ordinary Share to the holder of such repurchased and cancelled share, and (ii) each resulting share that is held by the Founder Parties shall be repurchased and cancelled by the Company in exchange for the issuance of a Company Class B Ordinary Share to the holder of such repurchased and cancelled share (the “Share Combination”); provided that no fraction of a Company Class A Ordinary Share or Company Class B Ordinary Share will be issued by virtue of the Share Combination, and each Company Shareholder that would otherwise be so entitled to a fraction of a Company Class A Ordinary Share or Company Class B Ordinary Share (after aggregating all fractional shares that otherwise would be received by such Company Shareholder) shall instead be entitled to receive such number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares or Company Class B Ordinary Shares to which such Company Shareholder would otherwise be entitled, rounded to the nearest whole number (with one-half being rounded upward) (clauses (a) through (b), the “Recapitalization”). Subject to and without limiting anything contained in Section 7.01, the Combination Factor shall be adjusted to reflect appropriately the effect of any stock or share subdivision, reverse share subdivision, capitalization, share dividend or share distribution (including any dividend or distribution of securities convertible into Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares or Company Class A Ordinary Shares or Company Class B Ordinary Shares, as applicable), reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation, exchange of shares or other like change (in each case, other than the Recapitalization) with respect to Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares or Company Class A Ordinary Shares or Company Class B Ordinary Shares occurring on or after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date. If no adjustment to the Combination Factor is required pursuant to the preceding sentence and assuming the number of Aggregate Company Shares is 570,480,741, the value of the Combination Factor shall be 0.17704366. For reference purposes only, an illustrative calculation of the Share Combination is set forth on Appendix 2.01.

 

Section 2.02.      Conversion of PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares. On the Closing Date, immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time, all PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time shall be repurchased and cancelled by PAQC in exchange for the issuance of such number of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares in accordance with the conversion ratio provided under Article 17.2 of the PAQC Governing Document (as adjusted in accordance with Article 17.3 of the PAQC Governing Document and the Sponsor Letter Agreement).

 

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ARTICLE 3
The Mergers; Closing

 

Section 3.01.      First Merger

 

(a)            Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the First Merger Effective Time, Merger Sub 1 shall be merged with and into PAQC in accordance with Part XVI of the Cayman Islands Companies Act, with PAQC being the surviving company (the “First Merger”).

 

(b)            Upon consummation of the First Merger at the First Merger Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 1 shall cease to exist and Merger Sub 1 will be struck off the Register of Companies in the Cayman Islands, and PAQC, as the surviving company of the First Merger (also referred to herein as the “First Merger Surviving Company”), shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

Section 3.02.      Effects of the First Merger. At the First Merger Effective Time, the First Merger shall have the effects specified in this Agreement, the First Plan of Merger and the Cayman Islands Companies Act. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the First Merger Effective Time, all the rights, property of every description, including choses in action, and the business, undertaking, goodwill, benefits, immunities and privileges of each of PAQC and Merger Sub 1 shall vest in the First Merger Surviving Company and the First Merger Surviving Company shall be liable for and subject in the same manner as PAQC and Merger Sub 1 to all mortgages, charges or security interests and all Contracts, obligations, claims, debts and liabilities of PAQC and Merger Sub 1 in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act.

 

Section 3.03.      First Merger Closing; First Merger Effective Time. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the closing of the First Merger (the “First Merger Closing”) shall take place at 9:00 a.m. (Cayman Islands time) on the date which is three (3) Business Days after the date on which all conditions set forth in Article 10 shall have been satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) or such other time and place as PAQC and the Company may mutually agree. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions set forth in Article 10, on the date of the First Merger Closing, PAQC and Merger Sub 1 shall file a plan of merger (the “First Plan of Merger”) in substantially the form attached as Annex F hereto and other documents required under the Cayman Islands Companies Act to effect the First Merger with the Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies as provided by Section 233 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act. The First Merger shall become effective at 9:00 a.m. (Cayman Islands time) on the date of the First Merger Closing or at such later time or on such later date as may be agreed by PAQC and the Company in writing and, in either case, as specified in the First Plan of Merger in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act (the “First Merger Effective Time”).

 

Section 3.04.      Memorandum and Articles of Association of First Merger Surviving Company. At the First Merger Effective Time, in accordance with the First Plan of Merger, the First Merger Surviving Company shall adopt the memorandum and articles of association in substantially the form attached as Appendix II to the First Plan of Merger.

 

Section 3.05.      Directors and Officers of the First Merger Surviving Company. At the First Merger Effective Time, the directors and officers of Merger Sub 1 as of immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of the First Merger Surviving Company, unless otherwise determined by PAQC and the Company prior to the First Merger Effective Time, and until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the memorandum and articles of association of the First Merger Surviving Company.

 

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Section 3.06.      Effects of the First Merger on the Share Capital of PAQC and Merger Sub 1.

 

(a)            At the First Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the First Merger and without any action on the part of PAQC, the Company, Merger Sub 1 or any holder of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants:

 

(i)            each PAQC Class A Ordinary Share that is issued and outstanding (other than the PAQC Dissenting Shares) shall be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive one (1) Company Class A Ordinary Share (the aggregate number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares thus issued to all holders of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares (other than the holders of the PAQC Dissenting Shares) in connection with the First Merger is referred to herein as the “Company Exchange Shares”). A certain portion of the Company Exchange Shares held by the Sponsor shall be subject to surrender immediately after, and contingent upon, the Closing, pursuant to the Sponsor Letter Agreement. All PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares (other than the PAQC Dissenting Shares) shall no longer be outstanding and shall be cancelled and cease to exist, and each holder of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares (other than the PAQC Dissenting Shares) shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except for the right to receive the consideration set forth in this Section 3.06(a)(i);

 

(ii)            each PAQC Dissenting Share issued and outstanding shall be cancelled and cease to exist in accordance with Section 4.03 and shall carry no right other than the right to receive the applicable payment as set forth in Section 4.03; and

 

(iii)            each PAQC Warrant that is outstanding and unexercised shall thereupon be converted into and become the right to receive a Company Warrant, which shall be on the same terms and conditions as the applicable PAQC Warrant (all Company Warrants issued to all holders of PAQC Warrants in connection with the First Merger is referred to herein as the “Company Exchange Warrants”). The Company shall take all corporate actions necessary to reserve for future issuance, and shall maintain such reservations for so long as any of the Company Exchange Warrants remain outstanding, a sufficient number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares for delivery upon the exercise of such Company Exchange Warrants. All PAQC Warrants shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of PAQC Warrants shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the consideration set forth in this Section 3.06(a)(iii).

 

(b)            At the First Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the First Merger and without any action on the part of PAQC, the Company, Merger Sub 1 or any holder of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants, each ordinary share of Merger Sub 1, par value $0.10 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time shall be converted into and become one (1) validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable ordinary share, par value $0.10 per share, of the First Merger Surviving Company. Such ordinary share(s) of the First Merger Surviving Company shall constitute the only issued and outstanding share capital of the First Merger Surviving Company upon the First Merger Effective Time.

 

Section 3.07.      Second Merger.

 

(a)            Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Second Merger Effective Time, the First Merger Surviving Company shall be merged with and into Merger Sub 2 in accordance with Part XVI of the Cayman Islands Companies Act, with Merger Sub 2 being the surviving company (the “Second Merger” and together with the First Merger, the “Mergers”).

 

(b)            Upon consummation of the Second Merger at the Second Merger Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of the First Merger Surviving Company shall cease to exist and the First Merger Surviving Company will be struck off the Register of Companies in the Cayman Islands, and Merger Sub 2, as the surviving company of the Second Merger (also referred to herein as the “Second Merger Surviving Company”), shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

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Section 3.08.      Effects of the Second Merger. At the Second Merger Effective Time, the Second Merger shall have the effects specified in this Agreement, the Second Plan of Merger and the Cayman Islands Companies Act. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Second Merger Effective Time, all the rights, property of every description, including choses in action, and the business, undertaking, goodwill, benefits, immunities and privileges of each of the First Merger Surviving Company and Merger Sub 2 shall vest in the Second Merger Surviving Company and the Second Merger Surviving Company shall be liable for and subject in the same manner as the First Merger Surviving Company and Merger Sub 2 to all mortgages, charges or security interests and all Contracts, obligations, claims, debts and liabilities of the First Merger Surviving Company and Merger Sub 2 in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act.

 

Section 3.09.      Second Merger Closing; Second Merger Effective Time. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the closing of the Second Merger (the “Second Merger Closing”, and the consummation of the Mergers is referred to herein as the “Closing”) shall take place after the consummation of the First Merger, at 9:05 a.m. (Cayman Islands time) on the same day as the First Merger Closing. The date on which the Closing actually occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing Date.” Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions set forth in Article 10, on the date of the Second Merger Closing, the First Merger Surviving Company and Merger Sub 2 shall file a plan of merger (the “Second Plan of Merger”) in substantially the form attached as Annex G hereto and other documents required under the Cayman Islands Companies Act to effect the Second Merger with the Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies as provided by Section 233 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act. The Second Merger shall become effective following the First Merger Effective Time, at 9:05 a.m. (Cayman Islands time) on the date of the Second Merger Closing, or at such later time or on such later date as may be agreed by PAQC and the Company in writing and, in either case, as specified in the Second Plan of Merger in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act (the “Second Merger Effective Time”).

 

Section 3.10.      Memorandum and Articles of Association of Second Merger Surviving Company. At the Second Merger Effective Time, in accordance with the Second Plan of Merger, the Second Merger Surviving Company shall adopt the memorandum and articles of association in substantially the form attached as Appendix II to the Second Plan of Merger.

 

Section 3.11.      Directors and Officers of the Second Merger Surviving Company. At the Second Merger Effective Time, the directors and officers of Merger Sub 2 as of immediately prior to the Second Merger Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of the Second Merger Surviving Company, unless otherwise determined by PAQC and the Company prior to the Second Merger Effective Time, and until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the memorandum and articles of association of the Second Merger Surviving Company.

 

Section 3.12.      Effects of the Second Merger on the Share Capital of the First Merger Surviving Company and Merger Sub 2. At the Second Merger Effective Time, by virtue of the Second Merger and without any action on the part of the Company, the First Merger Surviving Company or Merger Sub 2, each ordinary share of the First Merger Surviving Company, par value US$0.10 per share, and each ordinary share of Merger Sub 2, par value US$0.10 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Second Merger Effective Time shall be converted into and become one (1) validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable ordinary share of the Second Merger Surviving Company. Such ordinary shares of the Second Merger Surviving Company shall constitute the only issued and outstanding share capital of the Second Merger Surviving Company upon the Second Merger Effective Time.

 

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ARTICLE 4
Treatment of Securities; Closing Deliveries; Shareholder Earnout

 

Section 4.01.      Treatment of Company Options.

 

(a)            Upon the consummation of the Recapitalization, each Company Option, whether vested or unvested, that is outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the Recapitalization, automatically and without any action on the part of any holder or beneficiary thereof, shall be adjusted into an option (each, an “Adjusted Option”) to purchase Company Class A Ordinary Shares (in the case the holder thereof is not a Founder Party) or Company Class B Ordinary Shares (in the case the holder thereof is a Founder Party). Each such Adjusted Option shall be adjusted to be exercisable for that number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares or Company Class B Ordinary Shares, as applicable, determined by multiplying the number of Company Common Shares subject to such Company Option immediately prior to the Recapitalization by the Combination Factor, which product shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares, at a per share exercise price determined by dividing the per share exercise price of such Company Option immediately prior to the Recapitalization by the Combination Factor, which quotient shall be rounded up to the nearest whole cent; provided, that the exercise price and the number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares or Company Class B Ordinary Shares purchasable under each Adjusted Option shall be determined in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the applicable regulations promulgated thereunder; provided, further, that in the case of any Company Option to which Section 422 of the Code applies, the exercise price and the number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares or Company Class B Ordinary Shares purchasable under such Adjusted Option shall be determined in accordance with the foregoing in a manner that satisfies the requirements of Section 424(a) of the Code.

 

(b)            Promptly following the Recapitalization, the Company shall deliver to each holder of Company Options a notice setting forth the effect of the Recapitalization on such holder’s Company Options.

 

(c)            Prior to the Recapitalization, the Company shall have taken (or caused to be taken) all such actions as are reasonably necessary or appropriate to (i) effect the adjustment of Company Options pursuant to this Section 4.01 and (ii) make equitable changes or adjustments as the Company Board deems necessary or appropriate to the number and class of the Company shares or other stock or securities which may thereafter be issued in connection with future awards under the Company Equity Incentive Plan, in each case of (i) and (ii) in accordance with Applicable Law, the terms of the Company Equity Incentive Plan and any Contracts evidencing Company Options.

 

(d)            On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall file an effective registration statement on Form S-8 with respect to Company Class A Ordinary Shares issuable under the Company Equity Incentive Plan.

 

Section 4.02.      Closing Deliverables.

 

(a)            At or prior to the Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered:

 

(i)             the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by the Company and the respective Company Shareholders party thereto;

 

(ii)            the Lock-Up Agreement, duly executed by the Company and the respective Company Shareholders party thereto; and

 

(iii)            a certificate signed by an authorized officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, certifying that the conditions specified in Section 10.02(a), Section 10.02(b) and Section 10.02(c) have been fulfilled.

 

(b)            At or prior to the Closing, PAQC shall deliver or cause to be delivered:

 

(i)            the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by Sponsor; and

 

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(ii)            a certificate signed by an officer of PAQC, dated the Closing Date, certifying that the conditions specified in Section 10.03(a), Section 10.03(b) and Section 10.03(c) have been fulfilled.

 

Section 4.03.      Dissenter’s Rights.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary and to the extent available under the Cayman Islands Companies Act, all PAQC Ordinary Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time and that are held by any Person who shall have validly exercised and not effectively withdrawn or lost their rights to dissent from the First Merger, in accordance with Section 238 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act (the “PAQC Dissenting Shares” and holders of PAQC Dissenting Shares being referred to as “PAQC Dissenting Shareholders”) shall be cancelled and cease to exist at the First Merger Effective Time, shall not be entitled to receive the applicable Company Exchange Shares under Section 3.06(a)(i) and shall instead be entitled to receive only the payment of the fair value of such PAQC Dissenting Shares held by them determined in accordance with Section 238 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act.

 

(b)            For the avoidance of doubt, all PAQC Ordinary Shares held by PAQC Dissenting Shareholders who shall have failed to exercise or who shall have effectively withdrawn or lost their dissenter rights under Section 238 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act shall thereupon (i) not be deemed to be PAQC Dissenting Shares, and (ii) be cancelled and cease to exist in exchange for, at the First Merger Effective Time, the right to receive the applicable Company Exchange Shares under Section 3.06(a)(i) in the manner provided in Section 4.04.

 

(c)            PAQC shall provide to the Company (i) reasonably prompt notice of any notices of objection or notices of dissent to the First Merger or demands for appraisal under Section 238 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act received by PAQC, attempted withdrawals of such notices, dissents or demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to the Cayman Islands Companies Act and received by PAQC relating to the exercise of any rights to dissent from the First Merger or appraisal rights and (ii) the opportunity to participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect to any such notice of dissenter right or demand for appraisal under the Cayman Islands Companies Act. PAQC shall not, except with the prior written consent of the Company, make any offers or payment with respect to any exercise by a shareholder of its rights to dissent from the First Merger or any demands for appraisal or offer to settle or settle any such demands or approve any withdrawal of any such demands.

 

(d)            In the event that any written notice of objection to the First Merger is served on PAQC by any PAQC Shareholder pursuant to Section 238(2) of the Cayman Islands Companies Act, PAQC shall give written notice of the authorization of the First Merger to each such PAQC Shareholder within twenty (20) days of obtaining the PAQC Shareholder Approval, pursuant to and in accordance with Section 238(4) of the Cayman Islands Companies Act.

 

Section 4.04.      Exchange of Shares and Warrants.

 

(a)            Immediately prior to or at the First Merger Effective Time, the Company shall deposit, or cause to be deposited, with an exchange agent selected by PAQC (the “Exchange Agent”): (i) evidence in book-entry form of Company Class A Ordinary Shares representing the number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares required to be issued to the holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares (other than PAQC Dissenting Shareholders) in connection with the First Merger as the Company Exchange Shares under Section 3.06(a)(i), and (ii) the Company Exchange Warrants.

 

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(b)            With respect to any holder of PAQC Ordinary Shares (other than PAQC Dissenting Shareholders) or PAQC Warrants, PAQC and the Company shall instruct the Exchange Agent to deliver to such holder (i) the Company Exchange Shares or (ii) the Company Exchange Warrants, as applicable, to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 3.06(a), at the First Merger Effective Time, and in exchange any outstanding PAQC Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants shall be cancelled as a result of the First Merger, without any further action by any party. If the Exchange Agent requires that, as a condition to receiving the Company Exchange Shares or Company Exchange Warrants, any holder of PAQC Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants deliver a letter of transmittal to the Exchange Agent, then at or as promptly as practicable following the First Merger Effective Time, the Company shall cause the Exchange Agent to send to each holder of PAQC Ordinary Shares and each holder of PAQC Warrants a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that the delivery shall be effected, and the risk of loss and title shall pass, only upon proper transfer of (i) each Company Exchange Share or (ii) the relevant Company Exchange Warrant, as applicable, to the Exchange Agent, and which letter of transmittal will be in customary form and have such other provisions as PAQC and the Company may reasonably specify) for use in such exchange, and no holder of PAQC Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants shall be entitled to receive the Company Exchange Shares or the Company Exchange Warrants, as applicable, unless such holder has delivered a completed and duly executed letter of transmittal to the Exchange Agent.

 

(c)            From and after the First Merger Effective Time, any certificate(s) representing PAQC Ordinary Shares (other than PAQC Dissenting Shares) or PAQC Warrants shall be deemed to evidence such holder’s right to receive its respective portion of the Company Exchange Shares or Company Exchange Warrants, as applicable, into which such PAQC Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants shall have been converted by the First Merger. From and after the First Merger Effective Time, all previous holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants shall cease to have any rights as shareholders or equityholders of PAQC other than the right to receive such holder’s respective portion of the Company Exchange Shares or the Company Exchange Warrants, as applicable, into which such PAQC Ordinary Shares and PAQC Warrants have been converted pursuant to this Agreement, without interest, or, in the case of PAQC Dissenting Shareholders, the right to receive the applicable payment as set forth in Section 4.03. From and after the First Merger Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers of PAQC Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants on the register of members or transfer books of PAQC.

 

Section 4.05.      No Liability; Withholding.

 

(a)            None of the Parties, the Second Merger Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent shall be liable to any Person for any portion of the Company Exchange Shares or Company Exchange Warrants delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any portion of the Company Exchange Shares or Company Exchange Warrants that remains undistributed to the PAQC Shareholders as of immediately prior to the date on which the Company Exchange Shares or Company Exchange Warrants would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Authority shall, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, become the property of the Company, free and clear of all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.

 

(b)            Each of the Parties, the Second Merger Surviving Company and the Exchange Agent (without duplication) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any Person pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under any Applicable Law; provided, that if the Company or any party acting on its behalf determines that any payment hereunder is subject to deduction and/or withholding, then the Company shall (i) provide written notice to PAQC as soon as reasonably practicable after such determination and (ii) consult and cooperate with PAQC reasonably and in good faith to reduce or eliminate any such deduction or withholding to the extent permitted by Applicable Law. Any amounts so deducted and withheld shall be paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law and shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction or withholding was made.

 

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Section 4.06.         Shareholder Earnout.

 

(a)            From and after the Closing Date until the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Shareholder Earnout Period”), promptly (but in any event within fifteen (15) Business Days) after the occurrence of any Shareholder Earnout Event, the Company shall issue up to an aggregate of 10,000,000 Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Class B Ordinary Shares (the “Shareholder Earnout Shares”) in accordance with this Section 4.06 to each Person set forth in Section 4.06 of the Company Disclosure Schedule (each, a “Shareholder Earnout Participant”) in accordance with such Shareholder Earnout Participant’s Pro Rata Portion (provided that only Founder Parties are entitled to receive Company Class B Ordinary Shares as Shareholder Earnout Shares), fully paid by the Company’s capital surplus and free and clear of all Liens, with (i) 3,000,000 of the Shareholder Earnout Shares issuable if over any twenty (20) Trading Days within any thirty (30) Trading Day period the VWAP of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $11.50, (ii) 3,000,000 of the Shareholder Earnout Shares issuable if over any twenty (20) Trading Days within any thirty (30) Trading Day period the VWAP of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $13.00 and (iii) 4,000,000 of the Shareholder Earnout Shares issuable if over any twenty (20) Trading Days within any thirty (30) Trading Day period the VWAP of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $14.50 (each, a “Shareholder Earnout Event”), provided that in each case, any fractional shares shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number and payment for such fraction shall be made in cash in lieu of any such fractional share based on a value equal to applicable target price; provided, further, if any Shareholder Earnout Participant holds not more than 1% of the Company’s fully diluted share capital at the time of the occurrence of an applicable Shareholder Earnout Event, such Shareholder Earnout Participant shall not be entitled to any Shareholder Earnout Shares in connection with such Shareholder Earnout Event.

 

(b)            At all times during the Shareholder Earnout Period, the Company shall reserve and keep available for issuance a sufficient number of authorized and unissued Company Ordinary Shares to permit the Company to satisfy its issuance obligations set forth in this Section 4.06 and shall take all actions required to increase the authorized number of Company Ordinary Shares if at any time there shall be insufficient authorized and unissued Company Ordinary Shares to permit such reservation.

 

(c)            The Company shall take such actions as are reasonably requested by Shareholder Earnout Participants to evidence the issuances pursuant to this Section 4.06, including through the provision of an updated register of members (or extract thereof) showing such issuances (as certified by an officer of the Company responsible for maintaining such register of members or the registered office provider of the Company).

 

(d)            In the event that the Company shall at any time during the Shareholder Earnout Period pay any dividend on Company Ordinary Shares by the issuance of additional Company Ordinary Shares, or effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation of the issued and outstanding Company Ordinary Shares (by reclassification or otherwise) into a greater or lesser number of Company Ordinary Shares, then in each such case, (i) the number of Shareholder Earnout Shares shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of Company Ordinary Shares (including any other shares so reclassified as Company Ordinary Shares) issued and outstanding immediately after such event(s) and the denominator of which is the number of Company Ordinary Shares that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to such event(s) and (ii) the dollar values set forth in Section 4.06(a) above shall be appropriately adjusted to provide to such Shareholder Earnout Participant the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event(s).

 

(e)            During the Shareholder Earnout Period, the Company shall take all reasonable efforts for (i) the Company to remain listed as a public company on, and for the Company Class A Ordinary Shares (including, when issued, the Shareholder Earnout Shares) to be tradable over, the Nasdaq, and (ii) the Shareholder Earnout Shares (other than the Class B Ordinary Shares), when issued, to be approved for listing on the Nasdaq.

 

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(f)             For the avoidance of doubt, each Shareholder Earnout Participant shall be entitled to receive Shareholder Earnout Shares only upon the occurrence of each Shareholder Earnout Event; provided, however, that each Shareholder Earnout Event may only occur once, if at all, and, with respect to each Shareholder Earnout Event, in no event shall any Shareholder Earnout Participant or any other Person be entitled to receive, nor shall the Company be obligated to issue, more than the product of (i) the total amount of Shareholder Earnout Shares specified in Section 4.06(a) for such Shareholder Earnout Event (as adjusted by Section 4.06(d)) multiplied by (ii) the applicable Pro Rata Portion for such Shareholder Earnout Event.

 

(g)           The rights of the Shareholder Earnout Participants to receive the Shareholder Earnout Shares are personal in nature and, except with the written consent of the Company, are non-transferable and non-assignable, except that each Shareholder Earnout Participant shall be entitled to assign such rights by will or, by the laws of intestacy.

 

(h)           The right of the Shareholder Earnout Participants to receive the Shareholder Earnout Shares shall not entitle the holders thereof to any voting or dividend rights otherwise granted to holders of Company Class A Ordinary Shares (if any) prior to the issuance of such shares. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be required to issue Company Class A Ordinary Shares to the extent not permitted to do so by Applicable Law, including by way of an exemption from registration under applicable securities laws.

 

(i)             In the event that after the Closing and prior to the expiration of the Shareholder Earnout Period, (i) there is a Change of Control (or a definitive agreement providing for a Change of Control has been entered into prior to the expiration of the Shareholder Earnout Period and such Change of Control is ultimately consummated, even if such consummation occurs after the expiration of the Shareholder Earnout Period), (ii) any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company (whether voluntary of involuntary) is initiated, (iii) any bankruptcy, reorganization, debt arrangement or similar proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or any dissolution or liquidation proceeding, is instituted by or against the Company, or a receiver is appointed for the Company or a substantial part of its assets or properties or (iv) the Company makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or petitions or applies to any Governmental Authority for, or consents or acquiesces to, the appointment of a custodian, receiver or trustee for all or substantially all of its assets or properties (each of clauses (i) through (iv), a “Shareholder Earnout Acceleration Event”), then any Shareholder Earnout Shares that have not been previously issued by the Company (whether or not previously earned) shall be deemed earned and issued by the Company to the Shareholder Earnout Participants upon such Shareholder Earnout Acceleration Event pursuant to this Article 4 unless, in the case of a Shareholder Earnout Acceleration Event that is a Change of Control, the value of the consideration to be received by the holders of the Company Ordinary Shares in such Change of Control transaction is less than the share price threshold applicable to the applicable Shareholder Earnout Event; provided that the determinations of such consideration and value shall be determined in good faith by the disinterested members of the Company Board; and provided, further, that if there is a Change of Control pursuant to which (i) holders of the Company Ordinary Shares receive no consideration or (ii) the Change of Control transaction is structured such that the Shareholder Earnout Shares may still be earned, then no Shareholder Earnout Acceleration Event shall be deemed to have occurred, and the Shareholder Earnout Participants shall continue to have the right to receive Shareholder Earnout Shares pursuant to this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE 5
Representations and Warranties of the Company

 

Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule (subject to ‎Section 12.15), the Company represents and warrants to PAQC as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as follows:

 

Section 5.01.         Corporate Existence and Power.

 

(a)            The Company is an exempted company duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted.

 

(b)           A true and complete copy of the memorandum and articles of association, each as amended to date, of the Company has been made available by the Company to PAQC. Such memorandum and articles of association are in full force and effect and, if required under Applicable Law, have been registered with, as applicable, the appropriate Governmental Authorities. The Company is not in violation of any of the provisions of its memorandum and articles of association.

 

(c)           The Company is duly licensed or qualified and, where applicable, in good standing as a foreign company in each jurisdiction in which the ownership or lease of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing, as applicable, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 5.02.         Corporate Authorization.

 

(a)            Each of the Company and the Acquisition Entities has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it is (or is specified to be) a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and (subject to the approvals described in Section 5.03) to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it is (or is specified to be) a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the Company Board and the board of directors of each Acquisition Entity and, except for (i) the Company Shareholder Approval and (ii) the adoption of this Agreement by the Company in its capacity as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2, no other corporate or similar organizational action on the part of the Company, any Acquisition Entity or any of their Subsidiaries or any holders of any Equity Securities of the Company, any Acquisition Entity or any of their Subsidiaries is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Company and the Acquisition Entities of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements to which the Company or any Acquisition Entity is (or is specified to be) a party, the performance by the Company or any Acquisition Entity of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation of the Transactions. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of the Company and the Acquisition Entities and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Company and the Acquisition Entities, enforceable against each of the Company and the Acquisition Entities in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity. Each Ancillary Agreement to which the Company or any Acquisition Entity is (or is specified to be) a party, when executed and delivered by the Company or such Acquisition Entity, will be duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company or such Acquisition Entity, and, assuming such Ancillary Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the other parties thereto, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company or such Acquisition Entity, enforceable against the Company or such Acquisition Entity in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity.

 

(b)           At a meeting duly called and held, the Company Board has, by duly adopted resolutions, unanimously (i) approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are advisable and in the best interests of the Company and the Company Shareholders, (iii) directed that the adoption of this Agreement be submitted for approval by the Company Shareholders and (iv) resolved to recommend that the Company Shareholders approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

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Section 5.03.         Governmental Authorizations; Consents. Assuming the representations and warranties of PAQC contained in this Agreement are true, correct and complete, no consent, approval or authorization of, or designation, declaration to or filing with, notice to, or any other action by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or other Person is required on the part of the Company or any Acquisition Entity with respect to the Company’s and the Acquisition Entities’ execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it is (or is specified to be) a party or the consummation of the Transactions, except for (a) the filing of the First Plan of Merger, the Second Plan of Merger and related documentation with the Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies and the publication of notification of the Mergers in the Cayman Islands Government Gazette in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act, (b) any consents, approvals, authorizations, designations, declarations, filings, notices or actions, the absence of which would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (c) the filing (A) with the SEC of the Proxy Statement/Registration Statement and the declaration of the effectiveness thereof by the SEC and (B) of any other documents or information required pursuant to applicable requirements, if any, of applicable Securities Laws, (d) compliance with and filings or notifications required to be filed with the state securities regulators pursuant to “blue sky” Laws and state takeover Laws as may be required in connection with this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, (e) approval for listing the Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants issued pursuant to this Agreement on the Nasdaq, or (f) any corporate authorizations that are described in Section 5.02(a).

 

Section 5.04.         Noncontravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which the Company or any Acquisition Entity is (or is specified to be) a party by the Company or such Acquisition Entity and the consummation of the Transactions do not and will not (a) contravene, conflict with, or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of, any Applicable Law, (b) contravene, conflict with, or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of, the memorandum and articles of association or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) assuming the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements set forth in Section 5.03, conflict with, violate or result in a breach of any term, condition or provision of any Significant Contract, or terminate or result in a default under, or require any consent, notice or other action by any Person under (with or without notice, or lapse of time, or both) or the loss of any right under, or create any right of termination, acceleration or cancellation of, any Significant Contract, or (d) result in the creation of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or constitute an event which, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, would reasonably be expected to result in any such violation, breach, termination or creation of a Lien or result in a violation or revocation of any required license, Permit or approval from any Governmental Authority or other Person, except, in each case of clauses (a), (c) and (d) above, to the extent that the occurrence of any of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

Section 5.05.          Subsidiaries.

 

(a)           The Subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Section 5.05 of the Company Disclosure Schedule. Each of the Subsidiaries of the Company has been duly incorporated, formed or organized and is validly existing and in good standing, where applicable, under the Applicable Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, formation or organization and has all requisite corporate or similar organizational power and authority to own or lease its properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. Each Subsidiary of the Company is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing as a foreign company (or other entity, if applicable) in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified or in good standing, as applicable, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(b)           True and complete copies of the organizational documents of the Subsidiaries of the Company have been made available to PAQC, and are in full force and effect and such Subsidiaries are not in violation of any of the provisions thereof.

 

Section 5.06.         Capitalization.

 

(a)           All of the issued and outstanding Company Common Shares and Company Preferred Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with all Applicable Laws, including all applicable federal securities laws, and the organizational documents of the Company, and are fully paid and non-assessable and are not subject to, nor were they issued in violation of, any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights, and are free and clear of all Liens and other restrictions (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such Company Common Shares and Company Preferred Shares), other than generally applicable transfer restrictions imposed by applicable securities laws. Section 5.06(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, correct and complete list, as of the date of this Agreement, of all the Company Common Shares and Company Preferred Shares that are authorized, issued or outstanding and the holders of such Company Common Shares and Company Preferred Shares. Except as set forth in Section 5.06(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no other authorized, issued or outstanding Equity Securities of the Company.

 

(b)            Set forth on Section 5.06(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule is (i) the capitalization of each direct and indirect Subsidiary of the Company, including the number of Equity Securities authorized, issued and outstanding (including the holder of any such Equity Securities) for each such Subsidiary and (ii) the name of each other corporation, limited liability company, trust, partnership, joint venture or other entity in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries owns Equity Securities and the amount and the ownership percentage represented by such Equity Securities. The outstanding Equity Securities of each of the Company’s Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are not subject to, nor were they issued in violation of, any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights. The Company or one or more of its wholly owned Subsidiaries own of record and beneficially all the issued and outstanding Equity Securities of each Subsidiary of the Company free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens.

 

(c)           The Company has made available to PAQC a true, correct and complete list, as of the date of this Agreement, of all the Company Options that are authorized, issued or outstanding and any applicable exercise price, vesting schedule, grant date and expiration date of such Company Options. Other than the Company Options and as set forth on Section 5.06(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule or Section 5.06(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no Equity Securities of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company. There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Equity Securities of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company. There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matter for which the equityholders of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company may vote. Each Company Option was granted (i) with a per share exercise price that was not less than the fair market value of a Company Common Share on the date of grant, (ii) in accordance with the terms of the Company Equity Incentive Plan and (iii) in accordance with, or pursuant to compliant reliance on an exemption from, applicable securities law. Except as set forth in Section 5.06(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any equityholders agreement, voting agreement or registration rights agreement relating to the Equity Securities of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company. There are no declared but unpaid dividends or other distributions with regard to any issued and outstanding Equity Securities of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

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(d)           The Company Class A Ordinary Shares to be issued to the holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares pursuant to this Agreement will, upon issuance and delivery at the Closing, (i) be duly authorized and validly issued, and fully paid and non-assessable, (ii) be issued in compliance in all material respects with Applicable Law, (iii) not be issued in breach or violation of any preemptive rights or Contract, and (iv) be issued to such holders with good and valid title, free and clear of any Liens other than any restrictions on transfer under this Agreement, any of the Ancillary Agreements or Applicable Law.

 

Section 5.07.         Financial Statements.

 

(a)            Attached as Section 5.07(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule are true and complete copies of (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries and related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, together with the auditor’s reports (the “Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements”) and (ii) the financial information prepared by the Company relating to the unaudited consolidated accounting revenue, expenses, operating income and net income of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021 (the “Management’s Unaudited Interim Financial Information”). The Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated balance sheet, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the dates and for the periods indicated in such Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements in conformity with T-IFRS, consistently applied throughout the periods indicated. The Management’s Unaudited Interim Financial Information presents fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated accounting revenue, expenses, operating income and net income of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the periods indicated in such Management’s Unaudited Interim Financial Information, in conformity with T-IFRS, consistently applied throughout the periods indicated. When included in the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement pursuant to Section 9.04(e), the IFRS Financial Statements and the 2021 Audited IFRS Financial Statements (if applicable pursuant to Section 9.04(e)), shall be prepared in conformity with IFRS, consistently applied throughout the periods indicated (except, in the case of the Interim IFRS Financial Statements, for the absence of footnotes and other presentation items required by IFRS and for normal and recurring year-end adjustments that are not material).

 

(b)            On the Closing Date, the Audited IFRS Financial Statements and the 2021 Audited IFRS Financial Statements (if applicable pursuant to Section 9.04(e)) will have been audited in accordance with PCAOB auditing standards by a PCAOB-qualified auditor that was independent under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act. The Interim IFRS Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and Regulation S-X and reviewed by a PCAOB-qualified auditor that was independent under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act in accordance with PCAOB Auditing Standard 4105.

 

(c)           The Company and its Subsidiaries have established and maintained systems of internal controls over financial reporting. Such systems are designed to provide, in all material respects, reasonable assurance that (i) all transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (ii) all transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of proper and accurate financial statements in accordance with T-IFRS or IFRS, as applicable, and to maintain accountability for the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ assets and (iii) material information is communicated to management as appropriate. Except as set forth on Section 5.07(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or, to the knowledge of the Company, an independent auditor of the Company or its Subsidiaries, has identified or been made aware of (i) any significant deficiency or material weakness in the system of internal accounting controls utilized or maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries, (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ management or other employees who have a significant role in the preparation of financial statements or the internal accounting controls utilized or maintained by the Company or its Subsidiaries, or (iii) any claim or allegation regarding any of the foregoing.

 

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(d)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or is subject to any commitment to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract (including any Contract or arrangement relating to any transaction or relationship between or among the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate, on the other hand), including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person, or any “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act), in each case, where the result, purpose or effect of such Contract is to avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements.

 

(e)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received from any employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries any written or, to the knowledge of the Company, oral complaint, allegation, assertion or claim with respect to unlawful or potentially unlawful activity regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and the Company and its Subsidiaries have not independently identified or received any written notice from their independent accountants regarding any of the foregoing.

 

(f)             As of the date hereof, the Company and its Subsidiaries do not have any Indebtedness except as set forth in Section 5.07(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

 

Section 5.08.         Undisclosed Liabilities.

 

(a)            Each of the Acquisition Entities was incorporated solely for the purpose of effecting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and has not engaged in any business activities or conducted any operations other than in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and has no, and at all times prior to the Second Merger Effective Time except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, will have no, assets, liabilities or obligations of any kind or nature whatsoever other than those incident to its formation.

 

(b)           There is no liability, debt or obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (x) required to be set forth on a balance sheet of the Company in accordance with T-IFRS or (y) that is material, in each case except for liabilities, debts and obligations (i) as (and to the extent) reflected or reserved for on the balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2020 included in the Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements, (ii) that have arisen since December 31, 2020 in the Ordinary Course of Business (none of which results from, arises out of or was caused by any tortious conduct, breach of Contract, infringement or violation of Applicable Law by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), (iii) incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iv) arising, directly or indirectly, in connection with the COVID-19 Pandemic, (v) that are executory obligations under any Significant Contracts that are in effect as of the date hereof (excluding any liabilities arising from a breach of Contract), or (vi) expressly disclosed in Section 5.08(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

 

Section 5.09.          Absence of Changes.

 

(a)            Since December 31, 2020, there has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)           Since December 31, 2020, the Company and its Subsidiaries (i) have, in all material respects, conducted their business and operated their properties in the Ordinary Course of Business and (ii) have not taken any action (or failed to take any action) that would violate Sections 7.01(c), (e), (f), (g), (h), (j), (l), (m), (p) and (r) (to the extent related to clauses (c), (e), (f), (g), (h), (j), (l), (m), (p)) if such action had been taken (or failed to be taken) after the date of this Agreement.

 

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Section 5.10.          Litigation and Proceedings. Since January 1, 2019, there have not been any, and there are currently no, pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, Actions against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any of their respective directors or employees, in their capacity as such except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Since January 1, 2019, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any property or asset of the Company or any such Subsidiary, has been subject to any Governmental Order.

 

Section 5.11.          Compliance with Laws; Permits.

 

(a)            Except as set forth in Section 5.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and its Subsidiaries are, and since January 1, 2019 have been, in compliance with all Applicable Laws, except as would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Since January 1, 2019, (i) none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been subjected to, or received any notification from, any Governmental Authority of a material violation of any Applicable Law or any investigation by a Governmental Authority for actual or alleged material violation of any Applicable Law, (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, no claims have been filed against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with any Governmental Authority alleging any material failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to comply with any Applicable Law, and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has made a voluntary, directed, or involuntary disclosure to any Governmental Authority regarding any alleged act or omission arising under or relating to any material noncompliance with any Applicable Law.

 

(b)           The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has all Permits that are required to own, lease or operate its properties and assets and to conduct its business as currently conducted and as proposed to be conducted (the “Company Permits”), except where the failure to have such Company Permits would not be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. As of the date hereof, (i) each Company Permit is in full force and effect in accordance with its terms, (ii) no outstanding notice of revocation, cancellation or termination of any Company Permit has been received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) there are no Actions pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened that seek the revocation, suspension, withdrawal, adverse modification, cancellation or termination of any Company Permit, and (iv) each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries is, and has been since January 1, 2019, in compliance with all material Company Permits applicable to the Company or such Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, no condition exists that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a default under such Company Permits, in each case, except as would not be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not cause the revocation, modification or cancellation of any Company Permits, except for any such revocation, modification or cancellation that would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Section 5.11(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list of all material Company Permits.

 

Section 5.12.         Significant Contracts.

 

(a)            Section 5.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of all Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or is bound by falling within the following categories and in effect as of the date hereof (each Contract required to be listed on Section 5.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and, as of the Closing, any other Contract in effect that would have been required to be disclosed pursuant to Section 5.12(a) if in effect on the date hereof, a “Significant Contract”):

 

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(i)          any Contract, the performance of which involves payments or expected payments (A) by the Company or its Subsidiaries in the aggregate in excess of $150,000 in any fiscal year or (B) to the Company or its Subsidiaries in the aggregate in excess of $150,000 in any fiscal year;

 

(ii)         any Contract for the voting of Equity Securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(iii)        any Contract with a Top 10 Vendor or Top 10 Customer (other than purchase or service orders accepted, confirmed or entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business);

 

(iv)        each employment Contract with any of the following employees of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries: Alice H. Chang, Louis Chen, Johnny Tseng, Wayne Liu, Rob Isozaki, Hans Peng, Rick Lee and Sylvain Delteil;

 

(v)         each collective bargaining Contract (a “Labor Contract”);

 

(vi)        any Contract pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries leases, subleases, occupies or otherwise uses any real property;

 

(vii)       (A) any Contract under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has granted to a third party any right, license, sublicense or covenant not to sue with respect to any material Intellectual Property, other than non-exclusive licenses granted in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (B) any Contract pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries obtains any right, license, sublicense or covenant not to sue from a third party with respect to any Intellectual Property that is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, other than non-exclusive licenses of commercial off-the-shelf Software that are available to the public generally with annual license, maintenance, support and other fees of less than $250,000;

 

(viii)      any Contract that (A)(1) contains a covenant not to compete in any line of business or solicit individuals for employment, (2) grants exclusive or preferential rights or “most favored nations” status to any Person, or (3) obligates the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to purchase or obtain a minimum or specified amount of any product or service in excess of  $1,000,000 in the aggregate during any fiscal year, in each case that is applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) prohibits the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from soliciting any customers or strategic partners, in each case of (A) and (B), other than non-disclosure agreements and confidentiality agreements entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business;

 

(ix)        any Contract under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has (A) created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed (or may create, incur, assume or guarantee) any Indebtedness (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any intercompany arrangements solely between or among the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), (B) granted a Lien on its assets or group of assets, whether tangible or intangible, to secure any Indebtedness, (C) extended credit to any Person (other than Contracts (1) involving immaterial advances made to an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (2) for goods and services, in each case in the Ordinary Course of Business) or (D) granted a material performance bond, letter of credit or any other similar instrument, in each case, in excess of $2,000,000;

 

(x)         any Contract with any Governmental Authority;

 

(xi)        each Contract with a Related Party (other than Company Benefit Plans or Contracts for compensation for services performed by a Related Party as director, officer, service provider or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and amounts reimbursable for routine travel and other business expenses in the Ordinary Course of Business);

 

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(xii)       each Contract relating to the acquisition or disposition of any business (whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or otherwise) that contains financial covenants, indemnities or other payment obligations (including “earn-out” or other contingent payment obligations) that would reasonably be expected to result in the making of payments by the Company and its Subsidiaries after the Closing Date in excess of $2,000,000;

 

(xiii)      any Contract establishing any joint venture, strategic alliance, partnership or other collaboration;

 

(xiv)      any Contract involving any resolution or settlement of any actual or threatened litigation, arbitration, claim or other dispute under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any ongoing obligations (either monetary or non-monetary), except where such resolution or settlement solely involves monetary obligations not exceeding $250,000; and

 

(xv)       any Contract which grants any Person a right of first refusal, right of first offer or similar right with respect to any properties, assets or businesses of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(b)           True and correct copies of each Significant Contract as of the date hereof have been delivered to or made available to PAQC. Each Significant Contract is in full force and effect and represents the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, and to the knowledge of the Company the other parties thereto, and is enforceable against the Company, and to the knowledge of the Company against the other parties thereto, in accordance with its terms and conditions. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party to any such Significant Contract is in breach of or in default under such Significant Contract. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written claim or notice of any material breach of or default under any Significant Contract, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred which individually or together with other events, would reasonably be expected to result in a material breach of or a default under any Significant Contract by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company party thereto or, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto (in each case, with or without notice or lapse of time or both). No party to any Significant Contract has exercised termination rights with respect thereto or has indicated in writing that it intends to terminate or materially modify its relationship with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 5.13.         Intellectual Property.

 

(a)            Section 5.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of all registrations and applications for registration included in the Owned Intellectual Property as of the date of this Agreement (the “Registered Intellectual Property”), including as to each such item, as applicable, (i) the current owner or registrant, (ii) the jurisdiction where the application, registration or issuance is filed, (iii) the application, registration or issue number and (iv) the applicable application, registration or issue date. Each item of Registered Intellectual Property that is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (A) has not been abandoned, canceled or adjudged invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part, (B) has been maintained effective by all requisite filings, renewals and payments and (C) is subsisting and, to the knowledge of the Company, valid and enforceable.

 

(b)           The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) solely and exclusively own all right, title and interest in and to the Owned Intellectual Property (including all Registered Intellectual Property) free and clear of all Liens (other than any Permitted Liens) and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, have a valid and enforceable right to use all material Licensed Intellectual Property.

 

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(c)           The Company and its Subsidiaries use commercially reasonable efforts in accordance with generally accepted industry practice to maintain, enforce and protect the confidentiality of all material Trade Secrets owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries the value of which to their business is contingent upon maintaining the confidentiality thereof, including maintaining policies requiring all employees, consultants and independent contractors authorized to use or access any such Trade Secrets to agree to maintain the confidentiality thereof. To the knowledge of the Company, there has been no disclosure of any material Trade Secrets owned by the Company other than to employees, contractors, consultants, representatives and agents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under written confidentiality agreements.

 

(d)           The Company and its Subsidiaries own or have a valid and enforceable right to use any and all Intellectual Property used in or material to the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the Transactions will not result in the loss, alteration, encumbrance, termination, extinguishment or impairment of any material Owned Intellectual Property or any material Licensed Intellectual Property.

 

(e)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor the conduct of their business, has, since January 1, 2019, infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated, nor are any of them infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating, any third party’s Intellectual Property rights, in any manner that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in material liability to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. No Action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, has been threatened in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (i) alleging any infringement, misappropriation or violation of any third party’s Intellectual Property rights by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) based upon, or challenging or seeking to deny or restrict, the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in any of the Owned Intellectual Property or Licensed Intellectual Property, in each case of (i) and (ii), the adverse result or conclusion of which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. To the knowledge of the Company, no third party has, since January 1, 2019, infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated, or is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating, any Owned Intellectual Property, except as would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. No Action by or on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries against a third party with respect to the alleged infringement, misappropriation or other violation of the Owned Intellectual Property is currently pending or threatened in writing.

 

(f)            No funding, facilities, personnel or resources of any Governmental Authority or any university, college, research institute or other educational institution was used in the development of any Owned Intellectual Property, except for any such funding or use of facilities or personnel that has not resulted in such Governmental Authority or institution obtaining ownership or other rights to any material Intellectual Property.

 

(g)            All current and former employees, independent contractors and consultants who contributed to the discovery, creation or development of any material Intellectual Property for or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have transferred all of their rights, title and interest in and to such Intellectual Property to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries pursuant to written agreements containing self-executing present-tense assignment language. To the knowledge of the Company, no such employee, independent contractor or consultant has asserted any right, license, claim or interest whatsoever in or with respect to any such Intellectual Property.

 

(h)           The use of any Open Source Software by the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions of all applicable licenses for such Open Source Software, including notice and attribution obligations. No material Software included in the Owned Intellectual Property contains any Open Source Software that is licensed under any terms or conditions that require, as a condition to the use, modification or distribution of such Open Source Software, that any such material Software included in the Owned Intellectual Property be (i) made available, disclosed or distributed in source code form, (ii) licensed for the purpose of making derivative works, (iii) licensed under terms that allow reverse engineering, reverse assembly or disassembly of any kind or (iv) redistributable at no charge.

 

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(i)            The Company and its Subsidiaries have not disclosed, delivered, licensed or otherwise made available (other than to current and former employees, independent contractors and consultants who are bound by written confidentiality agreements), and do not have a duty or obligation (whether present, contingent, or otherwise) to disclose, deliver, license, or otherwise make available, any source code for any material Software included in the Owned Intellectual Property to any Person.

 

(j)             None of the material Software included in the Owned Intellectual Property (i) contains any defect that would prevent such Software from performing in all material respects in accordance with its user specifications, (ii) contains any viruses, worms, Trojan horses, bombs, backdoors, clocks, timers or similar harmful or hidden programs or other disabling device or malicious code, design or routine that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in material harm to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) is subject to any agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has deposited, or could be required to deposit, into escrow the source code of such Software and no such source code has been released to any third Person, or is entitled to be released to any third Person (on a contingent basis or otherwise), by any escrow agent, escrow service or similar third party. The consummation of the Transactions will not trigger the release of any source code of any such Software.

 

(k)            The Company IT Systems operate and perform in a manner that, in all material respects, permits the Company and its Subsidiaries to conduct their business as currently conducted and are in sufficiently good working condition to effectively perform all information technology operations and include a sufficient number of license seats for all Software included therein as necessary for the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Company and its Subsidiaries have in place commercially reasonable measures, consistent in all material respects with generally accepted industry standards, to protect the confidentiality, integrity and security of the Company IT Systems that are owned or controlled by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and all information and transactions stored or contained therein or transmitted thereby, against any unauthorized use, access, interruption, modification or corruption, and such measures include commercially reasonable security protocol technologies, including the implementation of commercially reasonable (i) safeguards and security protocol technologies designed to protect against unauthorized access to, and unauthorized use, alteration, disclosure or distribution of Personally Identifiable Information, (ii) data backup, (iii) disaster avoidance and recovery procedures, (iii) business continuity procedures and (iv) encryption and other security protocol technology.

 

Section 5.14.         Data Privacy and Security.

 

(a)           The Company and its Subsidiaries have developed, implemented and maintained a written data protection, data privacy and cybersecurity program (the “Data Protection Program”) that is in compliance in all material respects with the Privacy Requirements. Since January 1, 2019, the Company and its Subsidiaries have not experienced any material Security Incident. Since January 1, 2019, no Person has claimed any compensation or damages from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or has brought, or threatened in writing to bring, any Action against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, in relation to any actual or alleged Security Incident or otherwise for or arising as a result of any actual or alleged violation, breach or other non-compliance with or of any Privacy Requirement.

 

(b)            Except as set forth in Section 5.14(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since January 1, 2019, the Company and its Subsidiaries have at all times complied in all material respects with all Privacy Requirements with respect to the Processing of Company PII. The Company and its Subsidiaries are not, and since January 1, 2019, have not been, subject to a Governmental Order of, or have received a written notice from, a Governmental Authority regarding, actual or alleged non-compliance with or violation of any Privacy Requirement.

 

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(c)           To the knowledge of the Company and except as set forth in Section 5.14(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) each of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ third-party data suppliers, vendors, and partners that Process any Company PII or other Personally Identifiable Information on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with the Privacy Requirements, and (ii) there have been no material unauthorized or illegal Processing, or other breach, violation or default (or event that, with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time, would constitute a breach, violation or default) by any such supplier, vendor or other partner of any Privacy Requirements. Since January 1, 2019, no Security Incident has occurred for which the Privacy Requirements would require the Company or its Subsidiaries to notify any Governmental Authority.

 

(d)           The consummation of the Transactions will not breach any Privacy Requirement, except as would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

Section 5.15.         Company Benefit Plans.

 

(a)            Section 5.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list, as of the date of this Agreement, of each material Company Benefit Plan and specifies whether such plan is a U.S. Plan or an International Plan. A “Company Benefit Plan” means any “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), whether or not subject to ERISA, and all other employee compensation and benefit contracts, plans, policies, programs, or arrangements, and each other change in control, transaction bonus, equity or equity-based compensation, severance, retention, employment, change-of-control, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, retirement, pension, profit-sharing, vacation, disability, medical (including any self-insured arrangement), dental, vision, disability or sick leave benefits, post-retirement benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or insurance benefits), health, welfare, prescription, or other fringe or employee benefit plan, agreement, program, policy, or arrangement (other than offer letters for at-will employment without an obligation for severance), in each case whether written or unwritten (i) that is maintained, sponsored, administered, entered into or contributed to (or required to be contributed to) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the current or future benefit of any current or former Service Provider or (ii) under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has or is reasonably expected to have any direct or indirect obligation or liability. As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has made any written commitment to establish or contribute to any new material Company Benefit Plan or materially modify any existing Company Benefit Plan.

 

(b)            With respect to each material Company Benefit Plan, the Company has delivered or made available to PAQC copies of, if applicable, (i) such Company Benefit Plan and any amendments thereto (or, if oral, a written summary thereof), (ii) any trust or funding agreement related thereto, (iii) the most recent summary plan description (if applicable), (iv) the most recent annual report on Form 5500 and all attachments thereto filed with the Internal Revenue Service (if applicable) including all schedules thereto, financial statements and any related actuarial reports, (v) all material correspondence or other communications received from any Governmental Authority in the last two (2) fiscal years regarding such Company Benefit Plan, (vi) the most recent determination or opinion letter issued by the Internal Revenue Service, and (vii) if such Company Benefit Plan is an International Plan, documents that are substantially comparable (taking into account differences in Applicable Law and practices) to the documents provided in clauses (i) through (vi).

 

(c)            Each Company Benefit Plan has been established, maintained, and administered in compliance in all material respects with its terms and all Applicable Laws, including ERISA and the Code. All contributions and other payments required by and due under the terms of each Company Benefit Plan have been timely made in all material respects.

 

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(d)            Each Company Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code (i) has received a favorable determination or opinion letter as to its qualification, or (ii) has been established under a standardized master and prototype or volume submitter plan for which a current favorable Internal Revenue Service advisory letter or opinion letter has been obtained by the plan sponsor and is valid as to the adopting employer. Nothing has occurred to cause, or that could reasonably be expected to cause, the disqualification of any Company Benefit Plan that is intended to be so qualified. No non-exempt “prohibited transaction,” within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 or 407 of ERISA, has occurred with respect to any Company Benefit Plan in connection with which the Company reasonably could be subject to a material tax or penalty.

 

(e)            None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is treated as a “single employer” together with, or under “common control” or part of a “controlled group” with, any of the foregoing (within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m), or (o) of the Code) sponsors, maintains, contributes to (or is obligated to contribute to), or has any liability in respect of, or at any time in the six (6) years preceding the date hereof has sponsored, maintained, contributed to (or was obligated to contribute to), or had any liability in respect of, (i) an “employee pension benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, including a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) or a “single-employer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA), that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code, or Section 302 of ERISA, (ii) a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” (as defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA), or (iii) a “multiple employer plan” (as described in Section 210 of ERISA). No Company Benefit Plan provides any post-termination or retiree life insurance, health insurance, or other employee welfare benefits to any Person, except as may be required by Applicable Law.

 

(f)            There are, and since January 1, 2019, there have been, (i) no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, written threats of Actions (other than routine claims for benefits in the Ordinary Course of Business) with respect to any Company Benefit Plan, and (ii) no audits, material inquiries, or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Company Benefit Plan.

 

(g)            Each International Plan (i) has been maintained in compliance in all material respects with its terms and Applicable Law, (ii) if intended to qualify for special tax treatment, meets the requirements for such treatment in all material respects, and (iii) if required, to any extent, to be funded, book-reserved or secured by an insurance policy, is fully funded, book-reserved or secured by an insurance policy, as applicable, based on reasonable actuarial assumptions in accordance with applicable accounting principles.

 

(h)            Except as disclosed on Section 5.15(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (either alone or in connection with any other event, contingent or otherwise) will (i) result in any payment or benefit (including notice, severance, golden parachute, bonus, commission, or otherwise) becoming due to any current or former Service Provider, (ii) result in any forgiveness of Indebtedness to any current or former Service Provider, (iii) increase any compensation or benefits otherwise payable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or under any Company Benefit Plan, (iv) result in the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any compensation or benefits except as required under Section 411(d)(3) of the Code, or require the funding of any Company Benefit Plan, or (v) result in or satisfy a condition to the payment or vesting of any compensation or benefit (or any acceleration of the foregoing) that would, in combination with any other such payment, benefit, or acceleration, result in an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b) of the Code.

 

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Section 5.16.         Labor Matters.

 

(a)            Section 5.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of all current employees ranking senior manager or above of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof, which includes the following information with respect to each such employee, to the extent disclosure of such information is not prohibited by Applicable Law: (i) the employee’s name or personal identifier, (ii) the position held by the employee (and whether part- or full-time), (iii) the employee’s principal location of employment and the name of the applicable employer entity, (iv) the employee’s date of hire (and service period for the purpose of employee-related entitlements if not tied to date of hire), and (v) exempt or non-exempt status under the Fair Labor Standards Act (for Company employees located in the United States). In addition, Section 5.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule separately sets forth, for each individual independent contractor currently engaged by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, such contractor’s name and a description of the nature of his/her services. Ten (10) days prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall provide PAQC with a true, complete and accurate list with all of the information set forth above updated as of such date.

 

(b)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, subject to, or in the process of entering into, any Labor Contract (whether written or unwritten) applicable to current or former Service Providers, nor are there any Service Providers represented by a works council or a labor organization or activities or proceedings of any labor union to organize any Service Providers. The consent of or consultation with, or the rendering of formal advice by, any labor or trade union, works council or other employee representative body is not required for the Company to enter into this Agreement or to consummate any of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(c)            Since January 1, 2019, (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has been in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws regarding labor and employment, including provisions thereof relating to wages, hours, collective bargaining, labor management relations, overtime, employee classification, discrimination, sexual harassment, civil rights, equal opportunity, affirmative action, work authorization, immigration, safety and health, plant closings and mass layoffs, workers compensation, continuation coverage under group health plans and wage payment, (ii) there have been no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, complaints threatened in writing against the Company or its Subsidiaries regarding unfair labor practices before any Governmental Authority, (iii) there has been no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened (and the Company does not otherwise reasonably anticipate any), strike, labor dispute, slowdown, work stoppage or other labor stoppage with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (iv)  neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988 or similar Applicable Law that remains unsatisfied.

 

(d)            Since January 1, 2019: (x) no Service Provider has, to the knowledge of the Company, made allegations of sexual harassment against (A) any current or former executive officer or director of the Company or its Subsidiaries or (B) any Company employee who, directly or indirectly, supervises at least ten (10) Service Providers, and (y) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have entered into any settlement agreement related to sexual harassment or sexual misconduct by a Service Provider ranking senior manager or above.

 

Section 5.17.         Taxes.

 

(a)           All income and other material Tax Returns required to be filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (taking into account applicable extensions) have been timely filed in all material respects, and all such Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects.

 

(b)           The Company and its Subsidiaries have paid all material Taxes (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) that are due and payable by the Company and its Subsidiaries, except with respect to matters contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves have been made in accordance with T-IFRS.

 

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(c)            Except for Permitted Liens, there are no Liens for Taxes upon the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(d)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liability for a material amount of unpaid Taxes which has not been accrued for or reserved on the Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements, other than any liability for unpaid Taxes that has been incurred since the end of the most recent fiscal year in connection with the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries in the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

(e)            All material amounts of Taxes required to be withheld by the Company and its Subsidiaries have been withheld and, to the extent required, have been paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority.

 

(f)            None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received from any Governmental Authority any written notice of any threatened, proposed, or assessed deficiency for Taxes of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for such deficiencies that have been satisfied by payment, settled or withdrawn. No audit or other proceeding by any Governmental Authority is in progress with respect to any Taxes due from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice from any Governmental Authority that any such audit or proceeding is contemplated or pending.

 

(g)            No written claim has been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries does not pay a particular type of Tax or file a particular type of Tax Return that it is or may be required to file such type of Tax Return or pay such type of Tax in such jurisdiction.

 

(h)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has a request for a private letter ruling, a request for administrative relief, a request for technical advice or a request for a change of any method of accounting pending with any Governmental Authority. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has extended the statute of limitations for assessment, collection or other imposition of any material amount of Tax (other than pursuant to an extension of time to file a Tax Return of not more than seven (7) months obtained in the Ordinary Course of Business), which extension is currently in effect.

 

(i)             Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any Tax sharing, indemnification or allocation agreement or other similar Contract, other than (i) any customary commercial Contracts entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business which do not primarily relate to Taxes or (ii) any such agreement solely among the Company and its Subsidiaries.

 

(j)             Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code in the prior two (2) years.

 

(k)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has ever been a member of an Affiliated Group (other than an Affiliated Group the common parent of which is the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and which consists only of the Company and its Subsidiaries). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has liability for the Taxes of any other Person (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of Applicable Law), as transferor or successor, by Contract or otherwise (other than pursuant to any customary commercial Contract entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business which does not principally relate to Taxes).

 

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(l)             Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will be required to include any material item of income in, or exclude any material item of deduction from, taxable income for any Tax period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of: (i) any change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing; (ii) any “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax law) executed on or prior to the Closing; (iii) any installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing; or (iv) any deferred revenue or prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing outside the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

(m)           Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligation to make any payment described in Section 965(h) of the Code.

 

(n)           Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a party to any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).

 

(o)           The Company and its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with the conditions stipulated in each Tax Grant that the Company and its Subsidiaries have utilized.

 

(p)           To the knowledge of the Company, there are no facts, circumstances or plans that are not specifically contemplated by this Agreement and, either alone or in combination, could reasonably be expected to prevent the Mergers from qualifying for the Intended Tax Treatment.

 

(q)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has, or since January 1, 2016, has had, a permanent establishment in any country other than the country of its organization, or is, or since January 1, 2016, has been, subject to income Tax in a jurisdiction outside the country of its organization, in each case, where it is required to file a material income Tax Return and does not file such Tax Return.

 

(r)            The Company is in compliance in all material respects with any applicable transfer pricing laws and regulations.

 

(s)            As of the Closing, Merger Sub 2 will have timely filed a valid IRS Form 8832 electing to be disregarded as an entity separate from the Company for U.S. federal income tax purposes effective as of the day of its formation and will not subsequently change such classification. As of the Closing, Merger Sub 1 will have timely filed a valid IRS Form 8832 electing to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes effective as of the day of its formation and will not subsequently change such classification. As of immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time and the Second Merger Effective Time, respectively, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2 shall be direct, wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company.

 

Section 5.18.         Insurance. Section 5.18 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all material policies of property, fire and casualty, product liability, workers’ compensation, and other forms of insurance held by, or for the benefit of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement. True, correct and complete copies of such insurance policies, together with all amendments, modifications, or supplements thereto, have been made available to PAQC. With respect to each such insurance policy: (a) the policy is legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect, (b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in breach or default (including any such breach or default with respect to the payment of premiums or the giving of notice), and no event has occurred which, with or without notice or the lapse of time or both, will constitute such a breach or default, or permit termination or modification, under the policy, (c) no insurer on any such policy has been declared insolvent or placed in receivership, conservatorship or liquidation, (d) no notice of cancellation, termination, non-renewal, disallowance or reduction in coverage has been received (or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened), nor has there been any lapse in coverage since January 1, 2019 and (e) there are no claims by the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries pending under any of the insurance policies as to which coverage has been denied or disputed by the underwriters of such policies or in respect of which such underwriters have reserved their rights. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have any material self-insurance programs. There is no fact, condition, situation or set of circumstances (including the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby) that could reasonably be expected to result in or be the basis for any material premium increase with respect to, or material alteration of coverage under, any insurance policy. The insurance policies provide coverage to the Company and its Subsidiaries that are reasonable and appropriate considering the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including the Contracts to which they are bound).

 

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Section 5.19.         Real Property; Assets.

 

(a)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns or has owned any real property. Section 5.19(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule (i) correctly describes, as of the date hereof, all real property that the Company and its Subsidiaries lease, sublease, use, license or operate and (ii) contains a complete and accurate list of Leased Real Property. The Leased Real Property constitutes all of the real property occupied or operated by the Company and its Subsidiaries in connection with their business.

 

(b)            Each lease related to the Leased Real Property to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party is a legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of each of the parties thereto and is in full force and effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have valid leasehold interests in, and enjoy undisturbed possession of, all Leased Real Property. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in material breach or material default under any such lease, and no condition exists which (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) would constitute a default by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries thereunder or, to the knowledge of the Company, by the other parties thereto.

 

(c)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have subleased or otherwise granted any Person the right to use or occupy any Leased Real Property, which is still in effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have mortgaged, deeded in trust, collaterally assigned or granted any other security interest in the Leased Real Property or any interest therein, which is still in effect. Except for Permitted Liens, there exist no Liens affecting all or any portion of the Leased Real Property created by, through or under the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(d)           There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened (i) Actions or other proceedings to take all or any portion of the Leased Real Property or any interests therein by eminent domain or any condemnation proceeding (or the jurisdictional equivalent thereof) or (ii) sales or dispositions in relation to any such Action or proceeding. There is no purchase option, right of first refusal, first option or other similar right held by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to, or any real estate, building or other improvement affected by, any portion of the Leased Real Property.

 

(e)           The Company and its Subsidiaries have good title to, or in the case of leased properties and assets, have valid leasehold interests in, all of the property and assets (whether personal, tangible or intangible) reflected on the Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements or acquired by the Company and its Subsidiaries after the date of the Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements, except for (i) properties, assets and rights sold since the date of the Audited T-IFRS Financial Statements in the Ordinary Course of Business (or, with respect to such properties and assets sold after the date of this Agreement, as permitted pursuant to Section 7.01), (ii) where the failure to have such good title or valid leasehold interests would not be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) Intellectual Property or Company IT Systems (which are the subject of Section 5.13). None of such property, assets and rights is subject to any Lien (other than Permitted Liens).

 

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Section 5.20.         Environmental Matters. The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries do not involve the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or the protection or restoration of the environment or human exposure to hazardous or toxic substances. None of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been penalized by Governmental Authorities for violation of any Applicable Law relating to pollution or the protection of the environment.

 

Section 5.21.         Affiliate Transactions. Except for any Company Benefit Plan (including any employment or stock appreciation rights agreements entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) or as set forth in Section 5.21 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no (a) Company Shareholder holding 5% or more of the Company Common Shares (on an as-converted basis), (b) former or current director, officer, manager of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (c) any Affiliate or “associate” or any member of the “immediate family” (as such terms are respectively defined in Rules 12b-2 and 16a-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of any Person described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), in each case, other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each a “Related Party”), is (i) a party to any Contract or business arrangement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) provides any services to, or is owed any money by or owes any money to, or has any claim or right against, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than, in each case, compensation for services performed by a Person as director, officer, service provider or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and amounts reimbursable for routine travel and other business expenses in the Ordinary Course of Business), or (iii) directly or indirectly owns, or otherwise has any right, title or interest in, to or under, any tangible or intangible property, asset, or right that is, has been, or is currently planned to be used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (the Contracts, relationships, or transactions described in clauses (i) through (iii), the “Affiliate Transactions”).

 

Section 5.22.         Vendors. Section 5.22 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of  the Top 10 Vendors, and the amount of consideration paid to such suppliers for such period. Except as disclosed in Section 5.22 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2020, no Top 10 Vendor has cancelled, terminated, reduced or altered (including any material reduction in the rate or amount of sales or purchases or material increase in the prices charged or paid, as the case may be) its business relationship with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and the Company has not received written or, to the knowledge of the Company, oral notice from any of the Top 10 Vendors stating the intention of such Person to do so.

 

Section 5.23.         Customers. Section 5.23 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of  the Top 10 Customers, and the amount of consideration paid by such customers for such period. Except as disclosed in Section 5.23 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2020, no Top 10 Customer has cancelled, terminated, reduced or altered (including any material reduction in the rate or amount of purchases, as the case may be) its business relationship with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and the Company has not received written or, to the knowledge of the Company, oral notice from any of the Top 10 Customers stating the intention of such Person to do so.

 

Section 5.24.         Certain Business Practices; Anti-Corruption.

 

(a)           The Company and its Subsidiaries, and each of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ respective officers, directors, and, to the knowledge of the Company, employees (other than officers and directors), agents, representatives or other Persons acting on its behalf, have complied with, are and will be in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws.

 

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(b)           Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ respective officers, directors, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any employees (other than officers and directors), agents, representatives or other Persons acting on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries, (i) has offered, promised, given or authorized the giving of money or anything else of value, whether directly or through another Person, to (A) any Government Official or (B) any other Person with the knowledge that all or any portion of the money or thing of value will be offered or given to a Government Official, in each of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B) for the purpose of influencing any action or decision of the Government Official in his or her official capacity, including a decision to fail to perform his or her official duties, inducing the Government Official to use his or her influence with any Governmental Authority to affect or influence any official act, or otherwise obtaining an improper advantage; or (ii) has made or will make or authorize any other Person to make any payments or transfers of value which have the purpose or effect of commercial bribery, or acceptance or acquiescence in kickbacks or other unlawful or improper means of obtaining or retaining business. For purposes of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), a Person shall be deemed to have “knowledge” with respect to conduct, circumstances or results if such Person is aware of (i) the existence of or (ii) a high probability of the existence of such conduct, circumstances or results.

 

(c)           The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has in place policies, procedures and controls that are reasonably designed to promote and ensure compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws.

 

(d)            None of the Company’s nor any of its Subsidiaries’ respective beneficial owners, officers, or directors is or was a Government Official or a close family member of a Government Official.

 

(e)            Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of the Company’s Affiliates, employees (other than officers and directors), agents or representatives or other Persons acting on its behalf, is, or is owned or controlled by one or more Persons that are: (i) the subject of any sanctions administered by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control or the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of comprehensive Sanctions (i.e., Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Syria). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have, in the past five (5) years, conducted business with any Person or entity, or any of its respective officers, directors, employees, agents, representatives or other Persons acting on its behalf, that is (i) the subject of any Sanctions, or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of comprehensive Sanctions (i.e., Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Syria), in either case in violation of the Sanctions.

 

(f)           The operations of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in the past five (5) years in compliance with all applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements in all material respects, including those of the applicable anti-money laundering statutes of jurisdictions where the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any Governmental Authority (collectively, the “Anti-Money Laundering Laws”), and no Action involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened.

 

Section 5.25.         Registration Statement and Proxy Statement. On the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b), the date the Proxy Statement is first mailed to PAQC Shareholders, and at the time of the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting, assuming the disclosures of PAQC and its Affiliates contained in the Registration Statement and Proxy Statement (together with any amendments or supplements thereto) are true, correct and complete, none of the information furnished by or on behalf of the Company or the Acquisition Entities in writing specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or Proxy Statement will include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. All documents that the Company or any Acquisition Entity is responsible for filing with the SEC in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.

 

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Section 5.26.      Brokers’ Fees. Section 5.26 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth each broker, finder, investment banker, intermediary or other Person that is entitled to any brokerage fee, finders’ fee or other commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their Affiliates.

 

Section 5.27.      No Additional Representations and Warranties; No Outside Reliance. Except for the representations and warranties provided in this Article 5, and the representations and warranties as may be provided in the Ancillary Agreements, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, nor any of their respective directors, managers, officers, employees, equity holders, partners, members, advisors, agents or representatives has made, or is making, any representation or warranty of any kind or nature whatsoever, oral or written, express or implied, relating to or with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby to PAQC. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, nor any of their respective directors, managers, officers, employees, equityholders, partners, members, advisors, agents or representatives has made, or is making, any representation or warranty of any kind or nature whatsoever, oral or written, express or implied, relating or with respect to any financial information, financial projections, forecasts, budgets or any other document or information made available to PAQC or any other Person (including information in the “data site” maintained by or on behalf of the Company or provided in any formal or informal management presentation) except for the representations and warranties made by the Company and the Acquisition Entities to PAQC in this Article 5 and the representations and warranties as may be provided in the Ancillary Agreements. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries hereby expressly disclaims any representations or warranties other than those expressly given by the Company and the Acquisition Entities in this Article 5 and as may be provided in the Ancillary Agreements. The Company and the Acquisition Entities acknowledge and agree that, except for the representations and warranties contained in Article 6 or the Ancillary Agreements, neither PAQC nor any of its Affiliates nor any other Person has made or is making any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information, data, or statement regarding PAQC or the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder, including in respect of PAQC, the business, the operations, prospects, or condition (financial or otherwise), or the accuracy or completeness of any document, projection, material, statement, or other information not expressly set forth in Article 6 or the Ancillary Agreements. None of the Company and the Acquisition Entities is relying on any representations or warranties other than those representations or warranties set forth in Article 6 or the Ancillary Agreements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 5.27 shall limit PAQC’s remedies in the event of fraud.

 

ARTICLE 6
Representations and Warranties of PAQC

 

Except as set forth in the PAQC Disclosure Schedule (subject to ‎Section 12.15) or in any publicly available SEC Document filed by PAQC no later than 5:30 p.m. on the day immediately before the date of this Agreement (other than disclosures in the “Risk Factors” or “Forward Looking Statements” of any such SEC Document and other disclosures to the extent that such disclosure is predictive or forward-looking in nature, except for any specific factual information contained therein, which shall not be excluded), PAQC represents and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof and as of the Closing as follows:

 

Section 6.01.      Corporate Existence and Power.

 

(a)            PAQC is an exempted company duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, and has all requisite corporate or similar organizational power and authority to own or lease its properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted.

 

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(b)            A true and complete copy of the PAQC Governing Document has been made available by PAQC to the Company. The PAQC Governing Document is in full force and effect and PAQC is not in violation of any of the provisions thereof.

 

(c)            PAQC is duly licensed or qualified and, where applicable, in good standing as a foreign company or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership or lease of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified or in good standing, as applicable, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not reasonably be expected to have a PAQC Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 6.02.      Corporate Authorization.

 

(a)            PAQC has all requisite corporate or similar organizational power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which PAQC is (or is specified to be) a party and to perform all obligations to be performed by it hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which PAQC is (or is specified to be) a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the board of directors of PAQC, and no other corporate or similar organizational action on the part of PAQC or any holders of any Equity Securities of PAQC is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by PAQC of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements to which PAQC is (or is specified to be) a party, the performance by PAQC of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation of the Transactions, other than the PAQC Shareholder Approval. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by PAQC and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the other parties hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of PAQC, enforceable against PAQC in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity. Each Ancillary Agreement to which PAQC is (or is specified to be) a party, when executed and delivered by PAQC, will be duly and validly executed and delivered by PAQC, and, assuming such Ancillary Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the other parties thereto, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of PAQC, enforceable against PAQC in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity.

 

(b)            The PAQC Shareholder Approval is the only vote of any of PAQC’s share capital necessary in connection with the entry into this Agreement by PAQC, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Closing.

 

(c)            At a meeting duly called and held, the board of directors of PAQC has unanimously: (i) approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are advisable and in the best interests of PAQC’s shareholders; (iii) determined that the fair market value of the Company is equal to at least 80% of the Trust Account, as applicable; (iv) approved the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as a Business Combination; and (v) resolved to recommend to the Pre-Closing PAQC Holders approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “PAQC Board Recommendation”).

 

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Section 6.03.      Governmental Authorizations; Consents. Assuming the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement are true, correct and complete, no consent, approval or authorization of, or designation, declaration, filing, notice or action with, any Governmental Authority or other Person is required on the part of PAQC with respect to PAQC’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement to which PAQC is (or is specified to be) a party or the consummation of the Transactions, except for (a) the filing of the First Plan of Merger, the Second Plan of Merger and related documentation with the Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies and the publication of notification of the Mergers in the Cayman Islands Government Gazette in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act, (b) the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement and the Proxy Statement by the SEC, (c) the PAQC Shareholder Approval, or (d) any consents, approvals, authorizations, designations, filings, notices or actions, the absence of which would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to PAQC.

 

Section 6.04.      Noncontravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which PAQC is (or is specified to be) a party by PAQC and the consummation of the Transactions do not and will not (a) contravene, conflict with or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of, any Applicable Law, or the PAQC Governing Document, (b) assuming the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements set forth in Section 6.03, conflict with, violate or result in a breach of any term, condition or provision of any material Contract to which PAQC is a party or by which PAQC is bound, or terminate or result in a default under, or require any consent, notice or other action by any Person under (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) or the loss of any right under, or create any right of termination, acceleration or cancellation of any such material Contract, or (c) result in the creation of any Lien (except for Permitted Liens) upon any of the properties or assets of PAQC or constitute an event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would reasonably be expected to result in any such violation, breach, termination or creation of a Lien, except in each case of clauses (a), (b) and (c) above to the extent that the occurrence of each of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected to have a PAQC Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 6.05.      Litigation and Proceedings. There are no Actions pending before or by any Governmental Authority or, to the knowledge of PAQC, threatened, against PAQC or, to the knowledge of PAQC, any of its directors in their capacity as such, that, in each case, would reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to PAQC or which in any manner challenges or seeks to prevent or enjoin the transactions contemplated hereby. There is no unsatisfied judgment or any open injunction binding upon PAQC.

 

Section 6.06.      PAQC Capitalization.

 

(a)            As of the date hereof, the authorized share capital of PAQC consists of  (i) 200,000,000 PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares, of which 23,000,000 PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares are issued and outstanding (assuming the full separation of the PAQC Units), (ii) 20,000,000 PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares, of which 5,750,000 PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares are issued and outstanding, and (iii) 1,000,000 preference shares of PAQC, par value $0.0001 per share, of which no preference shares are issued and outstanding. As of the date hereof, there are issued and outstanding PAQC Warrants in respect of 18,100,000 PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares, which will entitle the holders thereof to purchase PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares at an exercise price of $11.50 per share on the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable warrant agreement. All of the issued and outstanding PAQC Ordinary Shares (i) have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and are not subject to, nor were they issued in violation of, any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights, and (ii) are free and clear of all Liens and other restrictions (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such Equity Securities).

 

(b)            Except for PAQC Ordinary Shares and PAQC Warrants as set forth in Section 6.06(a), there are no Equity Securities of PAQC. Other than the PAQC Shareholder Redemption Right, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of PAQC to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Equity Securities of PAQC.

 

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Section 6.07.      Undisclosed Liabilities. There is no material liability, debt or obligation of PAQC, except for liabilities, debts and obligations (i) reflected or reserved for on PAQC’s balance sheet for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 as reported on Form 10-K or disclosed in the notes thereto, (ii) that have arisen since December 31, 2020 in the ordinary course of the operation of business of PAQC or (iii) incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 6.08.      PAQC SEC Documents; Controls.

 

(a)            Since January 7, 2021, PAQC has timely filed or furnished with the SEC all forms, reports, schedules and statements required to be filed or furnished under the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (such forms, reports, schedules, and statements other than the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement, the “SEC Documents”), except for the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (for which an NT 10-K was filed on March 26, 2021), the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 (for which an NT 10-Q was filed on May 17, 2021) and the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 (for which an NT 10-Q was filed on August 16, 2021). As of their respective filing (or furnishing) dates, each of the SEC Documents, as amended (including all exhibits and schedules and documents incorporated by reference therein), complied in all materials respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such SEC Documents, and none of the SEC Documents contained, when filed or, if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such amendment with respect to those disclosures that are amended, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. None of the SEC Documents are the subject of ongoing SEC review or outstanding SEC comment and, to PAQC’s knowledge, neither the SEC nor any other Governmental Authority is conducting any investigation or review of any SEC Document. No written notice of any SEC review or investigation of PAQC or the SEC Documents has been received by PAQC.

 

(b)            The financial statements of PAQC included in the SEC Documents, including all notes and schedules thereto, complied in all material respects when filed, or if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such amendment, with the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, were prepared in accordance with GAAP (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto, or in the case of the unaudited statements, as permitted by Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the SEC) and fairly present in all material respects in accordance with the applicable requirements of GAAP (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto, subject, in the case of the unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments that are not material) the financial position of PAQC, as of their respective dates, and the results of operations and cash flows of PAQC, for the periods presented therein.

 

(c)            PAQC has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act and the listing standards of Nasdaq). PAQC’s disclosure controls and procedures are (i) designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of PAQC’s financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in material conformity with GAAP and (ii) reasonably designed to ensure that material information relating to PAQC is accumulated and communicated to PAQC’s management as appropriate. Since PAQC’s formation, there have been no significant deficiencies or material weakness in PAQC’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and no change in PAQC’s control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, PAQC’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Section 6.09.      Listing. The issued and outstanding PAQC Units, PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares and PAQC Warrants issued as part of the PAQC Units are each registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on Nasdaq under the symbols “PAQCU,” “PAQC” and “PAQCW” respectively. As of the date hereof, PAQC is in compliance with the rules of Nasdaq and there is no Action pending, or to the knowledge of PAQC, threatened against PAQC by Nasdaq or the SEC with respect to any intention by such entity to deregister any PAQC Ordinary Shares or prohibit or terminate the listing of any PAQC Ordinary Shares on Nasdaq. PAQC has not taken any action in an attempt to terminate the registration of PAQC Units, PAQC Ordinary Shares or PAQC Warrants under the Exchange Act except as contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 6.10.      Registration Statement and Proxy Statement. On the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b), the date the Proxy Statement is first mailed to PAQC Shareholders, and at the time of the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting, assuming the disclosures of the Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates contained in the Registration Statement and Proxy Statement (together with any amendments or supplements thereto) are true, correct and complete, none of the information furnished by or on behalf of PAQC in writing specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or Proxy Statement will include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. All documents that PAQC is responsible for filing with the SEC in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.

 

Section 6.11.      Trust Account. As of the date of this Agreement, PAQC has (and, assuming no holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares exercise the PAQC Shareholder Redemption Right, will have immediately prior to the Closing) at least $230,000,000 in the Trust Account, with such funds invested in United States Government securities meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and held in trust by the Trustee pursuant to the Trust Agreement. The Trust Agreement is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of PAQC and the Trustee, enforceable in accordance with its terms. The Trust Agreement has not been terminated, repudiated, rescinded, amended, supplemented or modified, in any respect, and no such termination, repudiation, rescission, amendment, supplement or modification is contemplated. There are no side letters and (except for the Trust Agreement) there are no agreements, contracts, arrangements or understandings, whether written or oral, with the Trustee or any other Person that would (a) cause the description of the Trust Agreement in the Prospectus to be inaccurate in any material respect or (b) entitle any Person (other than (x) holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares who shall have exercised their PAQC Shareholder Redemption Right and (y) any underwriters in connection with PAQC’s initial public offering which may be entitled to deferred underwriting discounts and commissions specified in the Prospectus) to any portion of the proceeds in the Trust Account. Prior to the Closing, none of the funds held in the Trust Account may be released except (i) to pay Taxes from any interest income earned in the Trust Account and (ii) to redeem PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares pursuant to the PAQC Shareholder Redemption Right. PAQC has performed all material obligations required to be performed by it to date under, and is not in material default or delinquent in performance or any other respect (claimed or actual) in connection with, the Trust Agreement, and, to the knowledge of PAQC, no event has occurred which, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a material default thereunder. There are no Actions pending or, to the knowledge of PAQC, threatened with respect to the Trust Account.

 

Section 6.12.      Absence of Certain Changes. Since its formation through the date of this Agreement, PAQC has not (a) conducted business other than its formation, the public offering of its securities (and the related private offerings), public reporting and its search for an initial Business Combination as described in the Prospectus (including the investigation of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the negotiation and execution of this Agreement) and related activities and (b) been subject to a PAQC Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in PAQC’s SEC reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, and except as contemplated by this Agreement, since December 31, 2020 through the date of this Agreement, there has not been any action taken or agreed upon by PAQC that would be prohibited by Section 8.01 if such action were taken on or after the date hereof without the consent of the Company.

 

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Section 6.13.      Compliance with Laws; Permits. PAQC and each of its officers, directors and employees are, and since its date of formation have been, in compliance with all Applicable Laws in all material respects. Since PAQC’s date of formation, (a) PAQC has not been subjected to, or received any notification from, any Governmental Authority of a violation of any Applicable Law or any investigation by a Governmental Authority for actual or alleged violation of any Applicable Law, (b) to the knowledge of PAQC, no claims have been filed against PAQC with any Governmental Authority alleging any material failure by PAQC to comply with any Applicable Law, and (c) PAQC has not made a voluntary, directed, or involuntary disclosure to any Governmental Authority regarding any alleged act or omission arising under or relating to any noncompliance with any Applicable Law.

 

Section 6.14.      Contracts. Other than this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements or any Contracts that are exhibits to the SEC Documents, there are no Contracts to which PAQC is a party or by which PAQC’s properties or assets may be bound, subject or affected, which (a) creates or imposes a liability greater than $50,000, (b) may not be cancelled by PAQC on less than sixty (60) days’ prior notice without payment of a material penalty or termination fee or (c) prohibits, prevents, restricts or impairs in any material respect any business practice of PAQC as its business is currently conducted, any acquisition of material property by PAQC, or restricts in any material respect the ability of PAQC from engaging in business as currently conducted by it or from competing with any other Person (each such contract, a “PAQC Material Contract”). All PAQC Material Contracts have been made available to the Company.

 

Section 6.15.      Employees and Employee Benefits Plans. PAQC does not (a) have any paid employees or (b) maintain, sponsor, contribute to or otherwise have any liability under any employee benefit plans. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the other Ancillary Agreements nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will: (a) result in any payment (including severance, unemployment compensation, golden parachute, bonus or otherwise) becoming due to any director, officer or employee of PAQC; or (b) result in the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any such benefits. Other than reimbursement of any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by PAQC’s officers and directors in connection with activities on PAQC’s behalf in an aggregate amount not in excess of the amount of cash held by PAQC outside of the Trust Account (exclusive of the proceeds of the PIPE Financing), PAQC has no unsatisfied material liability with respect to any officer or director.

 

Section 6.16.      Properties. PAQC does not own, license or otherwise have any right, title or interest in any material Intellectual Property (other than trademarks to its name). PAQC does not own, or otherwise have an interest in, any real property, including under any real property lease, sublease, space sharing, license or other occupancy agreement.

 

Section 6.17.      Affiliate Transactions. Except for equity ownership or employment relationships (including any employment or similar Contract) expressly contemplated by this Agreement, any non-disclosure or confidentiality Contract entered into in connection with the “wall-crossing” of PAQC Shareholders, any Ancillary Agreement or any Contract that is an exhibit to the SEC Documents or described therein, (a) there are no transactions or Contracts, or series of related transactions or Contracts, between PAQC, on the one hand, and any of the present or former directors or officers of PAQC, Sponsor, any beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of 5% or more of the PAQC Ordinary Shares or, to the knowledge of PAQC, any of their respective “associates” or “immediate family” members (as such terms are defined in Rule 12b-2 and Rule 16a-1 of the Exchange Act), on the other hand, nor is any Indebtedness owed by or to PAQC, on the one hand, to or by Sponsor or any such director, officer, beneficial owner, associate or immediate family member, on the other hand, and (b) none of the present or former directors or officers of PAQC, Sponsor, any beneficial owner of 5% or more of the PAQC Ordinary Shares or, to the knowledge of PAQC, their respective “associates” or “immediate family members” owns directly or indirectly in whole or in part, or has any other material interest in, (i) any material tangible or real property that PAQC uses, owns or leases (other than through any Equity Securities of PAQC) or (ii) any customer, vendor or other material business relation of PAQC or Sponsor.

 

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Section 6.18.      Taxes.

 

(a)            All income and other material Tax Returns required to be filed by PAQC (taking into account applicable extensions) have been timely filed in all material respects, and all such Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects.

 

(b)            PAQC has paid all material Taxes (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) that are due and payable by PAQC, except with respect to matters contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves have been made in accordance with GAAP.

 

(c)            Except for Permitted Liens, there are no Liens for Taxes upon the property or assets of PAQC.

 

(d)            PAQC does not have any liability for a material amount of unpaid Taxes which has not been accrued for or reserved on the financial statements of PAQC included in the SEC Documents, other than any liability for unpaid Taxes that has been incurred since the end of the most recent fiscal year in the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

(e)            All material amounts of Taxes required to be withheld by PAQC have been withheld and, to the extent required, have been paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority.

 

(f)             PAQC has not received from any Governmental Authority written notice of any threatened, proposed, or assessed deficiency for Taxes of PAQC, except for such deficiencies that have been satisfied by payment, settled or withdrawn. No audit or other proceeding by any Governmental Authority is in progress with respect to any Taxes due from PAQC, and PAQC has not received written notice from any Governmental Authority that any such audit or proceeding is contemplated or pending.

 

(g)            No written claim has been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where PAQC does not pay a particular type of Tax or file a particular type of Tax Return that it is or may be required to file such type of Tax Return or pay such type of Tax in such jurisdiction.

 

(h)            PAQC does not have a request for a private letter ruling, a request for administrative relief, a request for technical advice or a request for a change of any method of accounting pending with any Governmental Authority. PAQC has not extended the statute of limitations for assessment, collection or other imposition of any material amount of Tax (other than pursuant to an extension of time to file a Tax Return of not more than seven months obtained in the Ordinary Course of Business), which extension is currently in effect.

 

(i)             PAQC is not a party to or bound by any Tax sharing, indemnification or allocation agreement or other similar Contract, other than any customary commercial Contracts entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business which do not primarily relate to Taxes.

 

(j)             PAQC has not constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code in the prior two (2) years.

 

(k)            PAQC has never been a member of an Affiliated Group. PAQC does not have liability for the Taxes of any other Person under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of Applicable Law), as transferor or successor, by Contract or otherwise (other than pursuant to any customary commercial Contract entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business which does not principally relate to Taxes).

 

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(l)             PAQC will not be required to include any material item of income in, or exclude any material item of deduction from, taxable income for any Tax period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of: (i) any change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing; (ii) any “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax law) executed on or prior to the Closing; (iii) any installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing; or (iv) any prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing outside the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

(m)           PAQC does not have any obligation to make any payment described in Section 965(h) of the Code.

 

(n)            PAQC has not been a party to any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).

 

(o)            PAQC has complied in all material respects with the conditions stipulated in each Tax Grant that PAQC has utilized.

 

(p)            To the knowledge of PAQC, there are no facts, circumstances or plans that are not specifically contemplated by this Agreement and that, either alone or in combination, could reasonably be expected to prevent the Mergers from qualifying for the Intended Tax Treatment.

 

(q)            PAQC does not have, and since its incorporation has not had, a permanent establishment in any country other than the country of its organization, and is not, and since its incorporation has not been, subject to income Tax in a jurisdiction outside the country of its organization, in each case, where it is required to file a material income Tax Return and does not file such Tax Return.

 

(r)             PAQC is in compliance in all material respects with any applicable transfer pricing laws and regulations.

 

Section 6.19.      PIPE Investment.

 

(a)            To the knowledge of PAQC, with respect to each PIPE Investor, each PIPE Subscription Agreement with such PIPE Investors is in full force and effect and has not been withdrawn or terminated, or otherwise amended or modified, in any material respect, and no withdrawal, termination, amendment or modification in any material respect is contemplated by PAQC. Each PIPE Subscription Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of PAQC and, to the knowledge of PAQC, none of the execution, delivery or performance of obligations under such PIPE Subscription Agreement by PAQC or, to the knowledge of PAQC, such PIPE Investor, violates any Applicable Laws. There are no other agreements, side letters, or arrangements between PAQC and any PIPE Investor relating to any PIPE Subscription Agreement that could affect in any material respect the obligation of such PIPE Investors to contribute to PAQC the applicable portion of the PIPE Financing Amount set forth in the PIPE Subscription Agreement of such PIPE Investors, and, as of the date hereof, PAQC does not know of any facts or circumstances that may reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions set forth in any PIPE Subscription Agreement not being satisfied, or the PIPE Financing Amount not being available to PAQC, on the Closing Date. To the knowledge of PAQC, no event has occurred that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of PAQC under any material term or condition of any PIPE Subscription Agreement and, as of the date hereof, PAQC has no reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy in all material respects on a timely basis any term or condition of closing to be satisfied by it contained in any PIPE Subscription Agreement. The PIPE Subscription Agreements contain all of the conditions precedent (other than the conditions contained in the other agreements related to the transactions contemplated herein) to the obligations of the PIPE Investors to contribute to PAQC the applicable portion of the PIPE Financing Amount set forth in the PIPE Subscription Agreements on the terms therein.

 

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(b)            No fees, consideration or other discounts are payable or have been agreed by PAQC to any PIPE Investor in respect of its portion of the PIPE Financing Amount, except as set forth in the PIPE Subscription Agreements.

 

Section 6.20.      Certain Business Practices; Anti-Corruption.

 

(a)            PAQC and its Affiliates, officers, directors, managers, employees, and, to the knowledge of PAQC, all agents, representatives or other Persons acting on behalf of PAQC, have complied with and are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws.

 

(b)            Neither PAQC nor any of PAQC’s Affiliates, officers, directors, managers, employees, or, to the knowledge of PAQC, any agents, representatives or other Persons acting on behalf of PAQC, (i) has offered, promised, given or authorized the giving of money or anything else of value, whether directly or through another Person, to (A) any Government Official or (B) any other Person with the knowledge that all or any portion of the money or thing of value will be offered or given to a Government Official, in each of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B) for the purpose of influencing any action or decision of the Government Official in his or her official capacity, including a decision to fail to perform his or her official duties, inducing the Government Official to use his or her influence with any Governmental Authority to affect or influence any official act, or otherwise obtaining an improper advantage; or (ii) has made or will make or authorize any other Person to make any payments or transfers of value which have the purpose or effect of commercial bribery, or acceptance or acquiescence in kickbacks or other unlawful or improper means of obtaining or retaining business. For purposes of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), a Person shall be deemed to have “knowledge” with respect to conduct, circumstances or results if such Person is aware of (i) the existence of or (ii) a high probability of the existence of such conduct, circumstances or results.

 

(c)            PAQC have in place policies, procedures and controls that are reasonably designed to promote and ensure compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws.

 

(d)            Neither PAQC, nor, to the knowledge of PAQC, any of PAQC’s Affiliates or any of its or their directors, officers, employees, agents or representatives, is, or is owned or controlled by one or more Persons that are: (i) the subject of any Sanctions or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of comprehensive Sanctions (i.e., Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Syria). PAQC has not conducted business with any Person or entity, or any of its respective officers, directors, employees, agents, representatives or other Persons acting on its behalf, that is (i) the subject of any Sanctions, or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of comprehensive Sanctions (i.e., Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Syria), in either case in violation of the Sanctions.

 

(e)            The operations of PAQC are and have been conducted at all times in material compliance with all Anti-Money Laundering Laws.

 

Section 6.21.      Independent Investigation. PAQC and its Affiliates and their respective representatives have conducted their own independent investigation, review and analysis of the business, results of operations, prospects, condition (financial or otherwise) or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and PAQC acknowledges that it and they have been provided adequate access to the personnel, properties, assets, premises, books and records, and other documents and data of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such purpose. PAQC acknowledges and agrees that: (a) in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein, it has relied solely upon its own investigation and the express representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Article 5 (including the related portions of the Company Disclosure Schedule) or of the Company or Company Shareholders set forth in the Ancillary Agreements; and (b) none of the Company, its Subsidiaries and Affiliates and their respective representatives have made any express or implied representation or warranty as to the Company and its Subsidiaries, or this Agreement, except as expressly set forth in Article 5 (including the related portions of the Company Disclosure Schedule) or in the Ancillary Agreements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 6.21 shall limit PAQC’s remedies in the event of fraud.

 

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Section 6.22.      Brokers’ Fees. Except fees described on Section 6.22 of the PAQC Disclosure Schedule, no broker, finder, investment banker or other Person is entitled to any brokerage fee, finders’ fee or other commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by PAQC or any of its Affiliates.

 

Section 6.23.      No Additional Representations and Warranties; No Outside Reliance. Except for the representations and warranties provided in this Article 6, and the representations and warranties as may be provided in the Ancillary Agreements, neither PAQC nor any of its directors, managers, officers, employees, equity holders, partners, members, advisors, agents or representatives has made, or is making, any representation or warranty of any kind or nature whatsoever, oral or written, express or implied, relating to or with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby to the Company or any Company Shareholder. Neither PAQC nor any of its directors, managers, officers, employees, equityholders, partners, members, advisors, agents or representatives has made, or is making, any representation or warranty of any kind or nature whatsoever, oral or written, express or implied, relating or with respect to any information regarding PAQC or otherwise, except for the representations and warranties made by PAQC to the Company in this Article 6 and the representations and warranties as may be provided in the Ancillary Agreements. PAQC hereby expressly disclaims any representations or warranties other than those expressly given by PAQC in this Article 6 and as may be provided in the Ancillary Agreements. PAQC acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties contained in Article 5 or the Ancillary Agreements, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates nor any other Person has made or is making any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information, data, or statement regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries of the Company or the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder, including in respect of the Company, the business, the operations, prospects, or condition (financial or otherwise), or the accuracy or completeness of any document, projection, material, statement, or other information, not expressly set forth in Article 5 or the Ancillary Agreements. PAQC is not relying on any representations or warranties other than those representations or warranties set forth in Article 5 or as may be provided in the Ancillary Agreements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 6.23 shall limit the Company’ remedies in the event of fraud.

 

ARTICLE 7
Covenants of the Company

 

Section 7.01.      Conduct of Business. From the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date (the “Interim Period”), the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, except as set forth on Section 7.01 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as expressly required by this Agreement, as consented to by PAQC in writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) or as required by Applicable Law, use commercially reasonable efforts to operate its business only in the Ordinary Course of Business, including using reasonable best efforts to (i) preserve the business of the Company, (ii) maintain the services of its officers and key employees, (iii) make payments of accounts payable (except to the extent being contested in good faith by appropriate Actions) and conduct collection of accounts receivable in the Ordinary Course of Business and (iv) maintain the existing material business relationships of the Company. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as set forth on Section 7.01 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as required by Applicable Law or as consented to by PAQC in writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), during the Interim Period, the Company shall not, and the Company shall cause its Subsidiaries not to:

 

(a)            change, amend or propose to amend the memorandum and articles of association or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than as expressly contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements);

 

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(b)            directly or indirectly adjust, split, combine, subdivide, issue, pledge, deliver, award, grant, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire or sell, or authorize or propose the issuance, pledge, delivery, award, grant or sale (including the grant of any encumbrances) of, any Equity Securities of the Company, including any Company Common Shares and Company Preferred Shares but excluding Company Options, or any Equity Securities of any of the Subsidiaries of the Company;

 

(c)            take any action that would constitute or result in Leakage (other than Permitted Leakage);

 

(d)            other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, (i) modify, voluntarily terminate, permit to lapse, waive, or fail to enforce any material right or remedy under any Significant Contract, (ii) materially amend, extend or renew any Significant Contract or (iii) enter into any Significant Contract;

 

(e)            except as required by the terms of the Company Benefit Plans in effect on the date hereof and as made available to PAQC, (i) grant any severance, retention or termination pay to, or enter into or amend any retention, termination, employment, consulting, bonus, change in control or severance agreement with any Service Provider with an annual base salary or wage rate of $250,000 or more, (ii) increase the compensation or benefits provided to any Service Provider other than in the Ordinary Course of Business for employees with an annual base salary or wage rate of $250,000 or less, (iii) grant any equity or equity-based awards to, or discretionarily accelerate the vesting or payment of any such awards held by, any Service Provider, (iv) establish, adopt, enter into, amend, or terminate any Company Benefit Plan or Labor Contract or (v) (x) hire any employees with an annual base salary or wage rate of $300,000 or more other than to fill vacancies arising due to terminations of employment of employees following the date hereof or (y) terminate the employment of any employees other than for cause after consultation with PAQC;

 

(f)             acquire (whether by merger or consolidation or the purchase of a substantial portion of the equity in or assets of or otherwise) any other Person;

 

(g)            (i) repurchase, prepay, redeem or incur, create, assume or otherwise become liable for Indebtedness of over $1,000,000 in the aggregate, including by way of a guarantee or an issuance or sale of debt securities, or issue or sell options, warrants, calls or other rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, enter into any “keep well” or other Contract to maintain any financial statement or similar condition of another Person, or enter into any arrangement having the economic effect of any of the foregoing, (ii) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person other than another direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company and other than loans and advances to directors, officers and employees in the Ordinary Course of Business or under the terms of existing Company Benefit Plans, (iii) cancel or forgive any material debts or other material amounts owed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) commit to do any of the foregoing;

 

(h)            (i) fail to timely pay all material Taxes that become due and payable, (ii) make or change any material Tax election (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any entity classification election with respect to Merger Sub 1 or Merger Sub 2), (iii) take or fail to take any action that would reasonably be expected to prevent, impair or impede the Intended Tax Treatment, (iv) adopt or change any material Tax accounting method except as required by Applicable Law, (v) settle or compromise any material Tax liability, claim or assessment, (vi) enter into any closing agreement within the meaning of Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law), (vii) enter into any Tax sharing or similar agreement, (viii) enter into any material agreement with a Taxing Authority with respect to Taxes, (ix) consent to any extension or waiver of the statute of limitations regarding any material amount of Taxes, or (x) amend any Tax Return in any material respect unless required by Applicable Law;

 

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(i)             except for non-exclusive licenses granted in the Ordinary Course of Business, assign, transfer or dispose of, license, abandon, sell, lease, sublicense, modify, terminate, permit to lapse, create or incur any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on, or otherwise fail to take any action necessary to maintain, enforce or protect any material Owned Intellectual Property;

 

(j)             (i) commence, discharge, settle, compromise, satisfy or consent to any entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened Action that would reasonably be expected to (A) result in any material restriction on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (B) result in a payment of greater than $2,000,000 individually or $3,000,000 in the aggregate or (C) involve any equitable remedies or admission of wrongdoing, or (ii) other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, waive, release or assign any claims or rights of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(k)            sell, lease, license, sublicense, exchange, mortgage, pledge, create any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or agree to sell, lease, license, sublicense, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or otherwise create any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on or dispose of, any material tangible or intangible assets, properties, securities, or interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Intellectual Property, which is addressed in Section 7.01(i));

 

(l)             merge or consolidate itself or any of its Subsidiaries with any Person, restructure, reorganize or completely or partially liquidate or dissolve, or adopt or enter into a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(m)           make any material change in financial accounting methods, principles or practices of the Company and its Subsidiaries, except insofar as may have been required by a change in T-IFRS, IFRS or Applicable Law and regulations or guidance of any Governmental Authority, to obtain compliance with PCAOB auditing standards or otherwise required by this Agreement;

 

(n)            permit any insurance policy listed in Section 5.18 of the Company Disclosure Schedule to be canceled or terminated in a manner that would be adverse or detrimental to the Company or its business, other than if, in connection with such cancellation or termination, a replacement policy having comparable deductions and providing coverage substantially similar to the coverage under the lapsed policy for substantially similar premiums or less is in full force and effect;

 

(o)            change, in any material respect, (i) the cash management practices of the Company and its Subsidiaries or (ii) the policies, practices and procedures of the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to collection of accounts receivable and establishment of reserves for uncollectible accounts;

 

(p)            except for capital expenditures in the Company’s capital expenditure budgets for fiscal year 2022 (true and complete copies of which has been provided to PAQC prior to the date of this Agreement), make any commitments for capital expenditures or incur any liabilities by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of capital expenditures, in either case that would reasonably be expected to require payments during fiscal year 2022 in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate;

 

(q)            materially amend, modify or terminate any material Permit, other than routine renewals, or fail to maintain or timely obtain any Permit that is material to the ongoing operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries; or

 

(r)             enter into any agreement to do any action prohibited under this Section 7.01.

 

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Nothing contained in this Section 7.01 shall give to PAQC, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the ordinary course of business operations of the Company prior to the Closing. Prior to the Closing, each of PAQC and the Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions hereof, complete control and supervision of its respective operations, as required by Applicable Law. For the avoidance of doubt, “current facts and circumstances” within the definition of Ordinary Course of Business shall, for the purposes of this Section 7.01, include any actions taken as may be commercially reasonable in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and reasonably consistent with (x) the actions taken by the Company and its Subsidiaries in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic prior to the date hereof, (y) the applicable health and safety policies, procedures and protocols in effect at such date recommended by any Governmental Authority, the World Health Organization or any similar organization or (z) the then-current operations of similarly situated Persons operating in the same industries, markets or geographies in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate.

 

Section 7.02.      Inspection. The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, afford to PAQC and its officers, employees, accountants, counsel, financing sources and other representatives reasonable access during the Interim Period, during normal business hours, to all of their respective properties, books and records (including, but not limited to, Tax Returns and correspondence with the Company’s independent auditors), Contracts, commitments, customers, vendors and other business relations and officers and employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and shall furnish such representatives with all financial and operating data and other information concerning the affairs of the Company and its Subsidiaries as such representatives may reasonably request in connection with the consummation of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; provided that no investigation pursuant to this Section 7.02 (or any investigation prior to the date hereof) shall affect any representation or warranty given by the Company or PAQC; provided, further, that any investigation pursuant to this Section 7.02 shall be conducted in such manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the conduct of the business of the Company during normal business hours under the supervision of appropriate personnel of the Company.

 

Section 7.03.      Termination of Certain Agreements. Prior to the Closing, the Company shall take all actions necessary to cause the Affiliate Transactions, other than those set forth on Section 7.03 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, to be terminated effective prior to or as of the Closing such that such Affiliate Transactions are of no further force and effect following the Closing, and there shall be no further obligations or continuing liabilities of any of the relevant parties thereunder or in connection therewith following the Closing (other than those that by the terms of such Affiliate Transactions expressly survive the termination of such Affiliate Transactions). Prior to the Closing, the Company shall deliver to PAQC written evidence reasonably satisfactory to PAQC of such termination.

 

Section 7.04.      Trust Account Waiver. The Company acknowledges that PAQC is a blank check company with the powers and privileges to effect a Business Combination. The Company further acknowledges that, as described in the prospectus dated January 7, 2021 (the “Prospectus”), substantially all of PAQC’s assets consist of the cash proceeds of PAQC’s initial public offering and concurrent private placements of its securities and substantially all of the proceeds of the foregoing transactions have been deposited in the Trust Account for the benefit of PAQC, its public shareholders and the underwriters of PAQC’s initial public offering. The Company acknowledges that, except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to PAQC to pay its tax obligations, if any, the cash in the Trust Account may be disbursed only for the purposes set forth in the Prospectus. For and in consideration of PAQC entering into this Agreement, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company hereby irrevocably waives any right, title, interest or claim of any kind it has or may have in the future in or to any monies in the Trust Account and agrees not to seek recourse against the Trust Account or any funds distributed therefrom as a result of, or arising out of, this Agreement and any negotiations, contracts or agreements with PAQC or any other Person; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 7.04 shall amend, limit, alter, change, supersede or otherwise modify the right of the Company to (a) bring any action or actions for specific performance, injunctive and/or other equitable relief or (b) bring or seek a claim for Damages against PAQC, or any of its successors or assigns, for any breach of this Agreement, provided that such action(s) or claim pursuant to clauses (a) or (b) shall not be against the Trust Account or any funds distributed from the Trust Account to holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares or other Persons in accordance with the PAQC Governing Document and the Trust Agreement.

 

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Section 7.05.      Written Consent. Subject to Section 9.09, (a) the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain a duly executed counterpart to the Company Shareholder Approval from each Company Shareholder as expeditiously as possible after the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and the Company shall promptly deliver such executed counterparts to PAQC; and (b) the materials submitted to such Company Shareholders in connection with soliciting counterparts to the Company Shareholder Approval shall include the unanimous recommendation of the Company Board that such Company Shareholders vote their Company Common Shares and Company Preferred Shares in favor of the adoption of this Agreement, the Mergers and the transactions contemplated hereby, and other information the Company is required to disclose to each Company Shareholder under Applicable Law and regulations and the organizational documents of the Company in connection with such solicitation.

 

Section 7.06.      Sarbanes-Oxley; Nasdaq Listing Standards. As soon as legally required to do so, the Company and its directors and executive officers, in their capacities as such, shall take all actions necessary to comply with any applicable provision of Sarbanes-Oxley and to comply with Nasdaq Stock Market Rules.

 

ARTICLE 8
Covenants of PAQC

 

Section 8.01.      Conduct of Business. During the Interim Period, except as contemplated by this Agreement, as required by Applicable Law or as consented to by the Company in writing, PAQC shall not:

 

(a)            change, amend or propose to amend (i) the PAQC Governing Document or (ii) the Trust Agreement or any other agreement related to the Trust Agreement, except for any such action solely in connection with PAQC shareholders’ vote on an extension of the deadline for consummating a Business Combination;

 

(b)            directly or indirectly adjust, split, combine, subdivide, issue, pledge, deliver, award, grant, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire or sell, or authorize the issuance, pledge, delivery, award, grant or sale (including the grant of any encumbrances) of, any Equity Securities of PAQC, other than (i) in connection with the exercise of any PAQC Warrants outstanding on the date hereof, (ii) any redemption made in connection with the PAQC Shareholder Redemption Right, (iii) in connection with the PIPE Financing or the Forward Purchase Investment, or (iv) as otherwise required or permitted by the PAQC Governing Document in order to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;

 

(c)            merge or consolidate itself with any Person, restructure, reorganize or completely or partially liquidate or dissolve, or adopt or enter into a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of PAQC (other than the Mergers);

 

(d)            make, authorize or declare any dividend (whether in the form of cash or other property) or distribution;

 

(e)            enter into any material Contract or, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, (i) modify, voluntarily terminate, permit to lapse, waive, or fail to enforce any material right or remedy under any material Contract or (ii) materially amend, extend or renew any material Contract;

 

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(f)             hire any employees or adopt any benefit plans;

 

(g)            incur any Indebtedness;

 

(h)            make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person;

 

(i)            (A) fail to timely pay all material Taxes that become due and payable, (B) make or change any material Tax election, (C) take or fail to take any action that would reasonably be expected to prevent, impair or impede the Intended Tax Treatment, (D) adopt or change any material Tax accounting method except as required by Applicable Law, (E) settle or compromise any material Tax liability, claim or assessment, (F) enter into any closing agreement within the meaning of Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law), (G) enter into any Tax sharing or similar agreement, (H) enter into any material agreement with a Taxing Authority with respect to Taxes, (I) consent to any extension or waiver of the statute of limitations regarding any material amount of Taxes, or (J) amend any Tax Return in any material respect unless required by Applicable Law;

 

(j)             (A) commence, discharge, settle, compromise, satisfy or consent to any entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened Action that would reasonably be expected to (1) result in a payment of greater than $50,000 individually or in the aggregate or (2) involve any equitable remedies or admission of wrongdoing, or (B) waive, release or assign any claims or rights of PAQC;

 

(k)            sell, lease, license, sublicense, exchange, mortgage, pledge, create any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or agree to sell, lease, license, sublicense, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or otherwise create any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on or dispose of, any material tangible or intangible assets, properties, securities, or interests of PAQC;

 

(l)            make any material change in financial accounting methods, principles or practices of PAQC, except insofar as may have been required by a change in GAAP or Applicable Law and regulations or guidance of any Governmental Authority or otherwise required by this Agreement;

 

(m)          pay, or make any commitments for, capital expenditures, except as reasonably required for the consummation of the Transactions; or

 

(n)          enter into any agreement to do any action prohibited under this Section 8.01.

 

Nothing contained in this Section 8.01 shall give to the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the ordinary course of business operations of PAQC prior to the Closing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, prior to the Closing, each of PAQC and the Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions hereof, complete control and supervision of its respective operations, as required by Applicable Law.

 

Section 8.02.      Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Prior to the Closing, the PAQC Board, or an appropriate committee thereof, shall take all reasonable steps as may be required (to the extent permitted under Applicable Law) to cause any acquisition or disposition of the PAQC Ordinary Shares that occurs or is deemed to occur by reason of or pursuant to the Transactions by each Person who is or will be subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act (“Section 16”) with respect to PAQC to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, including by taking steps in accordance with the No-Action Letter, dated January 12, 1999, issued by the SEC regarding such matters.

 

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ARTICLE 9
Joint Covenants

 

Section 9.01.      Efforts to Consummate.

 

(a)            Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, each Party shall use their reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under Applicable Laws and regulations to consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the transactions contemplated hereby (including (x) the satisfaction, but not waiver, of the closing conditions set forth in Article 10, (y) obtaining as promptly as practicable all consents, approvals, registrations, authorizations, waivers and permits necessary or advisable to be obtained from any third party or any Governmental Authorities and the expiration or termination of all applicable waiting periods under applicable Antitrust Laws necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, and (z) obtaining approval for listing the Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants issued pursuant to this Agreement on Nasdaq). Subject to Section 12.06, the costs incurred in connection with obtaining such consents of all Governmental Authorities, such expiration or termination of all applicable waiting periods under applicable Antitrust Laws, including any filing fees in connection with any Antitrust Law, and any fees associated with obtaining approval for listing the Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants issued pursuant to this Agreement on Nasdaq, shall be paid 50% by the Company and 50% by PAQC.

 

(b)            Each Party shall cooperate in connection with any investigation of the transactions contemplated hereby or litigation by, or negotiations with, any Governmental Authority or other Person relating to the transactions contemplated hereby or regulatory filings under Applicable Law and obtaining approval for listing the Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants issued pursuant to this Agreement on Nasdaq.

 

(c)            Each Party shall, in connection with the Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law: (i) promptly notify the other Parties of, and if in writing, furnish the other Parties with copies of (or, in the case of oral communications, advise the other Parties of) any material substantive communications from or with any Governmental Authority, (ii) cooperate in connection with any proposed substantive written or oral communication with any Governmental Authority and permit the other Parties to review and discuss in advance, and consider in good faith the view of the other Parties in connection with, any proposed substantive written or oral communication with any Governmental Authority, (iii) not participate in any substantive meeting or have any substantive communication with any Governmental Authority unless it has given the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to consult with it in advance and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Authority, gives the other Parties or their outside counsel the opportunity to attend and participate therein, (iv) furnish such other Parties’ outside legal counsel with copies of all filings and communications between it and any such Governmental Authority and (v) furnish such other Parties’ outside legal counsel with such necessary information and reasonable assistance as such other Parties’ outside legal counsel may reasonably request in connection with its preparation of necessary submissions of information to any such Governmental Authority; provided that materials required to be provided pursuant to this Section 9.01(c) may be restricted to outside legal counsel and may be redacted (A) as necessary to comply with contractual arrangements, and (B) to remove references to privileged information.

 

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Section 9.02.      Director and Officer Insurance.

 

(a)            The Company agrees that all rights held by each present and former director and officer of PAQC to indemnification and exculpation from liabilities for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Second Merger Effective Time, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at, or after the Second Merger Effective Time, provided in the PAQC Governing Document in effect on the date of this Agreement shall survive the Mergers and shall continue in full force and effect until the sixth (6th) anniversary of the Second Merger Effective Time. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall cause the Second Merger Surviving Company (i) to maintain for a period of not less than six (6) years from the Second Merger Effective Time provisions in its memorandum and articles of association and other organizational documents concerning the indemnification and exculpation (including provisions relating to expense advancement) of the PAQC’s former and current officers, directors, employees, and agents that are no less favorable to those Persons than the provisions of the PAQC Governing Document as of the date of this Agreement, and (ii) not to amend, repeal or otherwise modify such provisions in any respect that would adversely affect the rights of those Persons thereunder, in each case, except as required by Applicable Law.

 

(b)            PAQC shall cause coverage to be extended under its current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance by obtaining a six (6) year “tail” policy containing terms not materially less favorable than the terms of such current insurance coverage with respect to claims existing or occurring at or prior to the Second Merger Effective Time. If any claim is asserted or made within such six (6) year period, the provisions of this Section 9.02 shall be continued in respect of such claim until the final disposition thereof.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, this Section 9.02 shall survive the consummation of the Mergers until the sixth (6th) anniversary of the Second Merger Effective Time and shall be binding, jointly and severally, on all successors and assigns of the Company and the Second Merger Surviving Company. In the event that the Company or the Second Merger Surviving Company or any of their respective successors or assigns consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving company or entity of such consolidation or merger or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the Company or the Second Merger Surviving Company, as the case may be, shall succeed to the obligations set forth in this Section 9.02.

 

Section 9.03.      Tax Matters.

 

(a)            The Parties intend that for U.S. federal (and, as applicable, state and local) income Tax purposes, Mergers, taken together, be treated as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and this Agreement be adopted as a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Section 368 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder with respect thereto (the “Intended Tax Treatment”). The Parties will not take any action that could reasonably be expected to prevent, impair or impede the Intended Tax Treatment and will not take any inconsistent position for Tax purposes unless otherwise required by a “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313 of the Code. This Agreement is intended to constitute and hereby is adopted as a “plan of reorganization” with respect to the Mergers within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a) for purposes of Section 354, 361 and 368 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder. Unless and until PAQC and the Company agree that the Intended Tax Treatment is not permitted by Applicable Law or there is a “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313 of the Code that the Intended Tax Treatment is not permitted by Law, the Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to comply with the covenants set forth in Appendix 9.03(a).

 

(b)            All Transfer Taxes shall be borne by the Company and paid when due. The Company shall timely file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with respect to all such Tax Returns and, if required by Applicable Law, the Company Shareholders will join in the execution of any such Tax Return or documentation.

 

(c)            The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate fully, as and to the extent reasonably requested by the other party or its counsel, to document and support the Tax treatment of the Mergers in a manner consistent with the Intended Tax Treatment, including by providing customary representation letters. Such cooperation shall include the reasonable provision of records and information which are relevant to any such matters and within such party’s possession or obtainable without material cost or expense, and using commercially reasonable efforts to make employees or other representatives available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder.

 

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(d)            The Company Shareholders and each of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall terminate or cause to be terminated any and all of the Tax Sharing Agreements in effect, written or unwritten, as of immediately before the First Merger Effective Time as between any Company Shareholder or any predecessor or Affiliate thereof, on the one hand, and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, for all Taxes imposed by any Taxing Authority, regardless of the period in which such Taxes are imposed, and there shall be no continuing obligation to make any payments under any such Tax Sharing Agreements.

 

(e)            The Company (i) shall cause Merger Sub 1 to make a timely initial entity classification election to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes effective as of the day of its formation (and shall not thereafter change such classification), (ii) shall cause Merger Sub 2 to make a timely initial entity classification election on IRS Form 8832 for Merger Sub 2 effective as of the day of its formation to be treated as an entity disregarded as separate from the Company for U.S. federal income tax purposes (and shall not thereafter change such classification), and (iii) shall take no action that would result in Merger Sub 1 or Mergers Sub 2 being other than a wholly owned direct subsidiary of the Company. The Company shall make available to the pre-Closing PAQC shareholders information that is reasonably required to make a timely and valid election as contemplated by Section 1295 of the Code (and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) with respect to PAQC for each year that PAQC is considered a passive foreign investment company (including through provision of the Annual Information Statement described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.1295-1(g)), including, at the Company’s election, by making such information publicly available on the Company’s website.

 

Section 9.04.      Proxy Statement; Registration Statement.

 

(a)            As promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement, PAQC and the Company shall jointly prepare, and the Company shall file with the SEC the Registration Statement, in which a preliminary proxy statement in connection with the Mergers to be sent to the Pre-Closing PAQC Holders relating to the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting (such proxy statement, together with any amendments or supplements thereto, the “Proxy Statement”) for the purposes of the approval of the Transaction Proposals will be included as a prospectus. PAQC and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate, and cause their respective Subsidiaries, as applicable, to reasonably cooperate, with each other and their respective representatives, advisers and counsels in the preparation of the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement. PAQC and the Company shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement to comply with the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to and resolve all comments received from the SEC concerning the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement, to have the Registration Statement declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after the filing thereof and to keep the Registration Statement effective as long as is necessary to consummate the Mergers and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(b)            PAQC and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary state securities law or “blue sky” permits and approvals required to carry out the Mergers, and the Company and PAQC shall promptly furnish all information concerning the Company and PAQC respectively as may be reasonably requested in connection with any such action.

 

(c)            Each of PAQC and the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to promptly furnish to each other party all information concerning itself, its Subsidiaries, officers, directors, managers, members and shareholders, as applicable, and such other matters, in each case, as may be reasonably necessary in connection with and for inclusion in the Proxy Statement, the Registration Statement or any other statement, filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of PAQC and the Company or their respective Subsidiaries, as applicable, to the SEC or Nasdaq in connection with the Mergers and the other transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement) (collectively, the “Offer Documents”).

 

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(d)            The Company shall notify PAQC, promptly after the Company receives notice thereof, of the time when the Registration Statement has become effective or any supplement or amendment has been filed, of the issuance of any stop order or the suspension of the qualification of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities of the Company for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or written threat of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the SEC for the amendment or supplement of the Proxy Statement, the Registration Statement or the other Offer Documents or for additional information. PAQC and the Company shall cooperate and mutually agree upon (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) any response to comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement, the Registration Statement or the other Offer Documents and any amendment filed in response thereto.

 

(e)            Without limiting the generality of Section 9.04(d), the Company shall initially include in the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement: (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets and statements of comprehensive income, equity and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 prepared in accordance with IFRS, together with the auditor’s consents to use such financial statements and reports (the “Audited IFRS Financial Statements”), and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet and statements of comprehensive income, equity and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2021 prepared in accordance with IFRS, together with the auditor’s consents to use such financial statements and reports (the “Interim IFRS Financial Statements” and, together with the Audited IFRS Financial Statements, the “IFRS Financial Statements”); provided that if (x) the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC after March 31, 2022 or (y) requested by the SEC, the Interim IFRS Financial Statements initially included in the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement shall be replaced with the audited consolidated balance sheets and statements of comprehensive income, equity and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 prepared in accordance with IFRS, together with the auditor’s reports and consents to use such financial statements and reports (the “2021 Audited IFRS Financial Statements”) and any other financial statements required by the SEC to be included in the Registration Statement and/or the Proxy Statement.

 

(f)             Each of PAQC and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that none of the information related to it or any of its Affiliates, supplied by it or on its behalf for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Proxy Statement will, as of the date it is first mailed to the Pre-Closing PAQC Holders, or at the time of the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting, or (ii) the Registration Statement will, at the time the Registration Statement is filed with the SEC, at each time at which it is amended, at the time it becomes effective under the Securities Act and at the Second Merger Effective Time, in either case, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

 

(g)            If, at any time prior to the Second Merger Effective Time, any information relating to PAQC, the Company, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors or officers, as applicable, or the Company Shareholders is discovered by any of PAQC or the Company and is required to be set forth in an amendment or supplement to either the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement, so that the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Party that discovers such information shall promptly notify the other Parties and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall, subject to the other provisions of this Section 9.04, be promptly filed by the Company with the SEC and, to the extent required by Applicable Law, disseminated to the Pre-Closing PAQC Holders.

 

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Section 9.05.      PAQC Shareholder Approval.

 

(a)            PAQC shall take, in accordance with Applicable Law, Nasdaq rules, and the PAQC Governing Document, all action necessary to call, hold, and convene a meeting of holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares (including any permitted adjournment or postponement, the “PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting”) to consider and vote upon the Transaction Proposals and to provide the PAQC Shareholders with the opportunity to effect a PAQC Share Redemption in connection therewith as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date that the Registration Statement is declared effective under the Securities Act. PAQC shall, through the PAQC Board, recommend to the PAQC Shareholders (including in the Proxy Statement) and solicit approval of (i) the adoption and approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Mergers, and the authorization of the First Plan of Merger, (ii) the issuance of (A) PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares issuable in connection with the PIPE Financing and (B) PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares and PAQC Warrants issuable in connection with the Forward Purchase Investment, (iii) the adoption and approval of any other proposals as the SEC (or staff member thereof) or Nasdaq may indicate are necessary in its comments to the Proxy Statement, the Registration Statement or correspondence related thereto, (iv) the adoption and approval of any other proposals as reasonably agreed by PAQC and the Company to be necessary or appropriate in connection with the Mergers and (v) adjournment of the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of proxies because there are not sufficient votes to approve and adopt any of the foregoing (such proposals in (i) through (v), together, the “Transaction Proposals”).

 

(b)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, once the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting to consider and vote upon the Transaction Proposals has been called and noticed, PAQC will not adjourn the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting without the consent of the Company, other than (i) for the absence of a quorum, in which event PAQC shall adjourn the meeting up to three (3) times for up to ten (10) Business Days each time, (ii) to allow reasonable additional time for the filing and mailing of any supplemental or amended disclosure that PAQC has determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal advisors, is necessary under Applicable Law, and for such supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated to and reviewed by the holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares prior to the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting, or (iii) a one-time adjournment of up to ten (10) Business Days to solicit additional proxies from holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares to the extent PAQC has determined that such adjournment is reasonably necessary to obtain the approval of the Transaction Proposals.

 

Section 9.06.      Post-Closing Board. The Parties shall take all necessary action to cause the Board as of immediately following the Closing to consist of seven (7) directors, of whom (a) one (1) individual shall be designated by PAQC (the “PAQC Designee”), and (b) six (6) individuals shall be designated by the Company (the “Company Designees”) no later than fourteen (14) days prior to the expected effectiveness date of the Registration Statement. Each Company Designee and the PAQC Designee shall meet the director qualification and eligibility criteria of Applicable Law and the listing rules of Nasdaq, and a number of Company Designees shall qualify as independent directors under the listing rules of Nasdaq such that at least three (3) directors as of immediately following the Closing shall qualify as independent directors (as such term is defined under rules of the SEC and Nasdaq). The Company Designees and the PAQC Designee shall be assigned to classes of the Board as set forth on Section 9.06 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

 

Section 9.07.      Trust Account. Upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article 10 (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) and provision of notice thereof to the Trustee (which notice PAQC shall provide to the Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Trust Agreement), in accordance with, subject to and pursuant to the Trust Agreement and the PAQC Governing Document, (a) at the Closing, (i) PAQC shall cause the documents, opinions and notices required to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to the Trust Agreement to be so delivered, and (ii) shall cause the Trustee to (A) pay as and when due all amounts payable for PAQC Share Redemptions and (B) pay all amounts then available in the Trust Account to, or at the direction of, PAQC in accordance with this Agreement and the Trust Agreement, and (b) thereafter, the Trust Account shall terminate, except as otherwise provided therein.

 

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Section 9.08.         Form 8-K. PAQC and the Company shall mutually agree upon and issue a press release announcing the execution of this Agreement. PAQC and the Company shall cooperate in good faith with respect to the prompt preparation of, and, as promptly as practicable after the effective date of this Agreement (but in any event within four (4) Business Days thereafter), PAQC shall file with the SEC, a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to the Exchange Act to report the execution of this Agreement. Prior to the Closing, PAQC and the Company shall mutually agree upon and prepare the press release announcing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (“Closing Press Release”). Concurrently with or promptly after the Closing, PAQC shall issue the Closing Press Release and shall file it on a Current Report on Form 8-K. PAQC and the Company shall cooperate in good faith with respect to the preparation of, and, at least five (5) days prior to the Closing, PAQC shall prepare, a draft Form 8-K announcing the Closing.

 

Section 9.09.         No Shop. During the Interim Period, PAQC, on the one hand, or the Company and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, will, nor will they direct, authorize or permit their respective Representatives to, directly or indirectly (a) take any action to solicit, initiate or engage in discussions or negotiations with, or enter into any binding agreement with, any Person concerning, or which would reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Transaction, (b) in the case of PAQC, fail to include the PAQC Board Recommendation in (or remove the PAQC Board Recommendation from) the Registration Statement, or (c) withhold, withdraw, qualify, amend or modify (or publicly propose or announce any intention or desire to withhold, withdraw, qualify, amend or modify), in a manner adverse to the other Party, the approval of such Party’s governing body of this Agreement and/or any of the Transactions, or, in the case of PAQC, the PAQC Board Recommendation, unless, in the case of clauses (b) and (c), the applicable party (the “Party Making Change”) determines, in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take, or taking of, such action would constitute a breach by the directors of the Party Making Change of their fiduciary duties under Applicable Law; provided, however, the Party Making Change will not be entitled to take such actions under clauses (b) or (c) (“Change in No Shop”) unless (i) the Party Making Change has provided at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice (“Change in No Shop Notice”) to the other party (the “Party Receiving Change”) advising that the Party Making Change proposes a Change in No Shop and which notice contains the material facts underlying the Party Making Change’s determination of such Change in No Shop, (ii) during such five (5) Business Day period following the Party Receiving Change’s receipt of a Change in No Shop Notice, the Party Making Change has engaged in good faith negotiations with the Party Receiving Change and its Representatives (to the extent that the Party Receiving Change desires to so negotiate) to make such adjustments (which adjustments, to the extent accepted by the Party Making Change, would be binding on the Party Receiving Change) in the terms and conditions of this Agreement so as to obviate the need for such Change in No Shop and (iii) following expiration of such five (5) Business Day period, the Party Making Change reaffirms in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to make a Change in No Shop would constitute a breach by the directors of the Party Making Change of their fiduciary duties under Applicable Law. Promptly upon receipt of an unsolicited proposal regarding an Acquisition Transaction, PAQC and each of the Company and the Acquisition Entities shall notify the other party thereof, which notice shall include a written summary of the material terms of such unsolicited proposal. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties may respond to any unsolicited proposal regarding an Acquisition Transaction only by indicating that such Party has entered into a binding definitive agreement with respect to a business combination and is unable to provide any information related to such Party or any of its Subsidiaries or entertain any proposals or offers or engage in any negotiations or discussions concerning an Acquisition Transaction. For the purposes hereof, “Acquisition Transaction” means, (i) with respect to the Company, any merger, consolidation, liquidation, recapitalization, share exchange or other business combination transaction (other than the Transactions and transactions with customers in the Ordinary Course of Business), in each case, involving the sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of properties or assets or Equity Securities of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries and (ii) with respect to PAQC, any transaction (other than the Transactions) involving, directly or indirectly, any merger or consolidation with or acquisition of, purchase of assets or equity of, consolidation or similar business combination with or other transaction that would constitute a Business Combination with or involving PAQC (or any Affiliate or Subsidiary of PAQC), on the one hand, and any party other than the Company or the Company Shareholders, on the other hand.

 

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Section 9.10.         Notification of Certain Matters. Each of the Company and PAQC shall give prompt notice to the other Party of: (a) any Action or investigation that would have been required to be disclosed to the other Party under this Agreement if such Party had knowledge of it as of the date hereof; (b) the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event whose occurrence or non-occurrence, as the case may be, could reasonably be expected to cause any condition set forth in Section 10.02 or Section 10.03 not to be satisfied at any time from the date of this Agreement to the Second Merger Effective Time; (c) any notice or other communication from any third Person alleging that the consent of such third Person is or may be required in connection with the Mergers or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (d) without limiting Section 9.01, any regulatory notice or report from a Governmental Authority in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and (e) in the case of the Company, any information or knowledge obtained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to materially affect the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ current projections, forecasts or budgets or estimates of revenues, earnings or other measures of financial performance for any period.

 

Section 9.11.         Nasdaq Listing. From the date hereof through the Closing, PAQC shall use reasonable best efforts to ensure that PAQC remains listed as a public company, and that PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares remain listed, on Nasdaq. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to (a) ensure that the Company is listed as a public company, and that Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants are listed, on Nasdaq, in each case, as of the Second Merger Effective Time and (b) for a period of at least five (5) years from the Closing Date, maintain the listing of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares and the Company Warrants on the Nasdaq (or another similar national securities exchange) and its status as a U.S. listed public company.

 

Section 9.12.         PIPE Subscription Agreements. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the Company, PAQC and the Company shall not permit any amendment or modification to be made to, or any waiver of any provision or remedy under, or any replacements or terminations of, the PIPE Subscription Agreements in any manner other than to reflect any permitted assignments or transfers of the PIPE Subscription Agreements by the applicable PIPE Investors pursuant to the PIPE Subscription Agreements or to correct any clerical errors. Each of PAQC and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by the PIPE Subscription Agreements on the terms and conditions described therein, including using its reasonable best efforts to enforce its rights under the PIPE Subscription Agreements to cause the PIPE Investors to pay to (or as directed by) PAQC the applicable purchase price under each PIPE Investor’s applicable PIPE Subscription Agreement in accordance with its terms.

 

ARTICLE 10
Conditions to Obligations

 

Section 10.01.         Conditions to Obligations of PAQC, the Company and the Acquisition Entities. The obligations of PAQC, the Company and the Acquisition Entities to consummate, or cause to be consummated, the Mergers are subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived (if permitted by Applicable Law) in writing by all of such parties:

 

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(a)            Nasdaq Listing Requirements. The Company Class A Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants contemplated to be listed pursuant to this Agreement shall have been listed on Nasdaq and shall be eligible for listing on Nasdaq immediately following the Closing, subject only to official notice of issuance thereof and any applicable requirement to have a sufficient number of round lot holders.

 

(b)            No Injunction. No Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Governmental Order, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent, which is then in effect or is pending or threatened, that has or would have the effect of enjoining, restraining, prohibiting or otherwise making illegal the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(c)            PAQC Shareholder Approval. The PAQC Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.

 

(d)            Company Shareholder Approval. The Company Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.

 

(e)            Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Registration Statement shall have become effective in accordance with the Securities Act, no stop order shall have been issued by the SEC with respect to the Registration Statement and no Action seeking such stop order shall have been threatened or initiated.

 

(f)            Net Tangible Assets. The Second Merger Surviving Company (as the successor of PAQC) shall have at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets (as determined in accordance with Rule 3a51-1(g)(1) of the Exchange Act) remaining after the consummation of the Business Combination and the closing of the PAQC Share Redemption.

 

(g)            Recapitalization. The Recapitalization shall have been completed in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Section 10.02.         Conditions to Obligations of PAQC. The obligations of PAQC to consummate, or cause to be consummated, the Mergers are subject to the satisfaction of the following additional conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in writing by PAQC:

 

(a)            Representations and Warranties.

 

(i)            Each of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement (without giving effect to any materiality or “Company Material Adverse Effect” or similar qualifications therein), other than the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.01, Section 5.02, Section 5.05, Section 5.06, Section 5.09(a) and Section 5.26, shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as if made at and as of such time, except with respect to representations and warranties which speak as to another specified time, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct at and as of such time, except for, in each case, such failures to be true and correct as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

(ii)            The representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 5.01(c) and Section 5.09(a) shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as if made at and as of such time.

 

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(iii)            Each of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 5.01(a), Section 5.01(b), Section 5.02, Section 5.05, Section 5.06 and Section 5.26 (without giving effect to any materiality or “Company Material Adverse Effect” or similar qualifications therein), shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty speaks expressly as of another specified time, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such time), except for, in each case, such failures to be true and correct as would not reasonably be expected to be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

(b)            Covenants. Each of the covenants, obligations and agreements of the Company hereunder to be performed as of or prior to the Closing shall have been performed in all material respects.

 

(c)            No Company Material Adverse Effect. From the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred a Company Material Adverse Effect that is continuing as of the Closing.

 

(d)            Closing Deliverables. PAQC shall have received the deliverables set forth in Section 4.02(a).

 

Section 10.03.         Conditions to the Obligations of the Company and Acquisition Entities. The obligation of the Company and Acquisition Entities to consummate the Mergers is subject to the satisfaction of the following additional conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in writing by the Company and Acquisition Entities:

 

(a)            Representations and Warranties.

 

(i)            Each of the representations and warranties of PAQC contained in this Agreement (without giving effect to any materiality or “PAQC Material Adverse Effect” or similar qualifications therein), other than the representations and warranties set forth in Section 6.01, Section 6.02, Section 6.06, Section 6.12(b) and Section 6.22, shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as if made at and as of such time, except with respect to representations and warranties which speak as to another specified time, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct at and as of such time, except for, in each case, such failures to be true and correct as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a PAQC Material Adverse Effect.

 

(ii)            The representations and warranties of PAQC contained in Section 6.01(c), Section 6.02 and Section 6.12(b) shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as if made at and as of such time.

 

(iii)            Each of the representations and warranties of PAQC contained in Section 6.01(a), Section 6.01(b), Section 6.06 and Section 6.22 (without giving effect to any materiality or “PAQC Material Adverse Effect” or similar qualifications therein), shall be true and correct in all respects except for de minimis inaccuracies as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty speaks expressly as of another specified time, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects except for de minimis inaccuracies as of such time).

 

(b)            Covenants. Each of the covenants, obligations and agreements of PAQC hereunder to be performed as of or prior to the Closing shall have been performed in all material respects.

 

(c)            No PAQC Material Adverse Effect. From the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred a PAQC Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(d)            Closing Deliverables. The Company shall have received the deliverables set forth in Section 4.02(b).

 

(e)            Minimum Cash. Available Cash shall be greater than or equal to Minimum Cash.

 

Section 10.04.         Satisfaction of Conditions. All conditions to the obligations of the Company and PAQC to proceed with the Closing under this Agreement will be deemed to have been fully and completely satisfied or waived for all purposes if the Closing occurs.

 

ARTICLE 11
Termination/Effectiveness

 

Section 11.01.         Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated hereby abandoned at any time prior to the Closing:

 

(a)            by written consent of all Parties to this Agreement;

 

(b)            by either the Company or PAQC if the Closing shall not have occurred on or before December 31, 2022 (the “Termination Date”); provided that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11.01(b) shall not be available to any Party whose breach of or failure to perform any provision of this Agreement results in the failure of the Closing to be consummated by such date;

 

(c)            by either the Company or PAQC if the consummation of the Mergers is permanently enjoined, prohibited, deemed illegal or prevented by the terms of a final, non-appealable Governmental Order;

 

(d)            by PAQC if there is any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the Company set forth in this Agreement, such that the conditions specified in Section 10.02(a) or Section 10.02(b) would not be satisfied at the Closing (a “Terminating Company Breach”), except that, if such Terminating Company Breach is curable by the Company, then, for a period of up to thirty (30) days (or any shorter period of the time that remains between the date PAQC provides written notice of such violation or breach and the Termination Date) after receipt by the Company of notice from PAQC of such breach, but only as long as the Company continues to use its reasonable best efforts to cure such Terminating Company Breach (the “Company Cure Period”), such termination shall not be effective, and such termination shall become effective only if the Terminating Company Breach is not cured within the Company Cure Period; provided that PAQC shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11.01(d) if PAQC is then in breach of its covenants, agreements, representations or warranties contained in this Agreement, which breach by PAQC would cause any condition set forth in Section 10.03(a) or Section 10.03(b) not to be satisfied;

 

(e)            by the Company if there is any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of PAQC set forth in this Agreement, such that the conditions specified in Section 10.03(a) or Section 10.03(b) would not be satisfied at the Closing (a “Terminating PAQC Breach”), except that, if any such Terminating PAQC Breach is curable by PAQC, then, for a period of up to thirty (30) days (or any shorter period of the time that remains between the date the Company provides written notice of such violation or breach and the Termination Date) after receipt by PAQC of notice from the Company of such breach, but only as long as PAQC continues to use their reasonable best efforts to cure such Terminating PAQC Breach (the “PAQC Cure Period”), such termination shall not be effective, and such termination shall become effective only if the Terminating PAQC Breach is not cured within the PAQC Cure Period; provided that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11.01(e) if the Company is then in breach of its covenants, agreements, representations or warranties contained in this Agreement, which breach by the Company would cause any condition set forth in Section 10.02(a) or Section 10.02(b) not to be satisfied;

 

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(f)            by either the Company or PAQC if  the PAQC Shareholder Approval is not obtained upon a vote duly taken thereon at the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting (subject to any permitted adjournment or postponement of the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting).

 

The Party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this ‎Section 11.01 (other than Section 11.01(a)) shall give notice of such termination to each other Party.

 

Section 11.02.         Effect of Termination. Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 11.02, in the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 11.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and have no effect, without any liability on the part of any party hereto or its respective Affiliates, officers, directors or shareholders, other than liability of any of the Parties for any (i) intentional and willful breach of this Agreement by such Party occurring prior to such termination or (ii) fraud by such Party. The provisions of Sections 7.04, 11.02, 12.05, 12.06, 12.07, 12.08, 12.09, 12.11, 12.14, 12.16, 12.17 and 12.18 (collectively, the “Surviving Provisions”) and the Confidentiality Agreement, and any defined term or other Section or Article of this Agreement referenced in the Surviving Provisions which are required to survive in order to give appropriate effect to the Surviving Provisions, shall, in each case, survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE 12
Miscellaneous

 

Section 12.01.         Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants. None of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument, document or certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Second Merger Effective Time, except for (a) those covenants and agreements contained herein and therein which by their terms expressly apply in whole or in part after the Second Merger Effective Time and then only to such extent until such covenants and agreements have been fully performed, (b) any covenants and agreements in the Surviving Provisions and (c) any claim arising out of fraud.

 

Section 12.02.         Waiver. At any time and from time to time prior to the Closing, PAQC and the Company may, to the extent legally allowed, to the extent a Party is entitled to waive, and except as otherwise set forth herein, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other Party, as applicable; (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other Party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto; and (c) subject to the requirements of Applicable Law, waive compliance by the other Party with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein that are required to be satisfied by such other Party. No waiver of any term or condition of this Agreement shall be valid unless the waiver is in writing and signed by the Party entitled to waive. Any delay in exercising any right pursuant to this Agreement will not constitute a waiver of such right.

 

Section 12.03.         Notices. All notices and other communications among the parties hereto shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) when delivered in-person, (b) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (c) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service, or (d) when delivered by email or other electronic transmission (in each case in this clause (d), solely if receipt is confirmed), addressed as follows:

 

(i)            If to PAQC, to:

 

Provident Acquisition Corp.
Unit 11C/D, Kimley Commercial Building
142-146 Queen’s Road Central
Hong Kong
Attention:         Michael Aw
Email:                 michael.aw@providentgrowth.com

 

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with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
2201 China World Office 2
1 Jian Guo Men Wai Avenue
Chaoyang District
Beijing, China 100004

Attention: Howard Zhang
Email: howard.zhang@davispolk.com

 

Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
The Hong Kong Club Building
3A Chater Road, Hong Kong

Attention: James Lin
  Sam Kelso
Email: james.lin@davispolk.com; sam.kelso@davispolk.com

 

(ii)            If to the Company or any Acquisition Entity, to:

 

Perfect Corp.
14F, No 98, Minchuan Road
Shindian District, New Taipei City 231
Taiwan

Attention: Alice Chang
Email: alice@perfectcorp.com

 

with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Perfect Corp.
14F, No 98, Minchuan Road
Shindian District, New Taipei City 231
Taiwan

Attention:  Daniel Lee
Email: daniel_lee@perfectcorp.com

 

Sullivan & Cromwell (Hong Kong) LLP
20th Floor, Alexandra House
18 Chater Road, Central, Hong Kong 

Attention: Ching-Yang Lin
Email: linc@sullcrom.com

 

or to such other address or addresses as the parties may from time to time designate in writing by notice to the other parties in accordance with this ‎Section 12.03.

 

Section 12.04.         Assignment. No party hereto shall assign, delegate or otherwise transfer (by operation of law or otherwise) any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or any part hereof without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto. Any assignment in contravention of the preceding sentence shall be null and void ab initio. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

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Section 12.05.         Rights of Third Parties. The Company and PAQC hereby agree that their respective representations and warranties set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other party hereto, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person, other than the parties hereto, any right or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right to rely upon the accuracy or completeness of the representations and warranties set forth herein; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing (a) in the event the Closing occurs, the present and former officers and directors of the Company (and their successors, heirs and representatives) are intended third-party beneficiaries of, and may enforce, Section 9.02, and (b) the past, present and future directors, managers, officers, employees, incorporators, members, partners, equityholders, Affiliates, agents, attorneys, advisors and representatives of the parties and any Affiliate of any of the foregoing (and their successors, heirs and representatives), are intended third-party beneficiaries of, and may enforce, this Section 12.05 and Section 12.16.

 

Section 12.06.         Expenses. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall bear its own expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions whether or not such Transactions shall be consummated, including all fees of its legal counsel, financial advisors and accountants; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, (a) if the Closing shall not occur, the Company shall be responsible for paying the Company Transaction Expenses, and PAQC shall be responsible for paying the PAQC Transaction Expenses, and (b) if the Closing shall occur, the Second Merger Surviving Company shall pay or cause to be paid all the Company Transaction Expenses and the PAQC Transaction Expenses; provided, further, that if the PAQC Transaction Expenses exceed or reasonably expected to exceed $19.5 million as of the First Merger Effective Time (the “PAQC Expense Cap”), then (i) PAQC shall promptly notify and provide documentation (including invoices, receipts or quotes, where reasonably available) to the Company and the Second Merger Surviving Company regarding the amount of the PAQC Transaction Expenses that exceeds the PAQC Expense Cap (such excess amount, the “Overage”), and (ii) PAQC shall obtain the Company’s written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) prior to incurring such Overage to the extent practicable or promptly thereafter.

 

Section 12.07.         Governing Law. This Agreement, and all Actions based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles or rules of conflict of laws to the extent such principles or rules would require or permit the application of laws of another jurisdiction, except that the following matters arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be interpreted, construed and governed by and in accordance with the Laws of the Cayman Islands in respect of which the parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Cayman Islands: the First Merger, the Second Merger, the vesting of the undertaking, property and liabilities of each of Merger Sub 1 and the Company in the First Surviving Company, the vesting of the undertaking, property and liabilities of each of Merger Sub 2 and the First Surviving Company in the Second Surviving Company, the cancellation of PAQC Ordinary Shares, the rights provided for in Section 238 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act with respect to any PAQC Dissenting Shares, the fiduciary or other duties of the PAQC Board, the Company Board, the directors of Merger Sub 1, the directors of Merger Sub 2 and the internal corporate affairs of PAQC, the Company, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2.

 

Section 12.08.         Dispute Resolution. Subject to Section 12.16, any Action based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be settled by arbitration to be held in Hong Kong, which shall be administered by the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (the “HKIAC”) in accordance with the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules in force at the time of the commencement of the arbitration. There shall be three (3) arbitrators, among which one (1) shall be appointed by PAQC, one (1) appointed by the Company and one (1) appointed by the Secretary General of the HKIAC. The arbitration shall be conducted in English. The award of the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding upon the parties thereto, and the prevailing party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for enforcement of such award.

 

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Section 12.09.         Headings and Captions; Counterparts. The headings and captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in two (2) or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Any facsimile or pdf copies hereof or signatures hereon shall, for all purposes, be deemed originals. Until and unless each party has received a counterpart hereof signed by the other party hereto, this Agreement shall have no effect and no party shall have any right or obligation hereunder (whether by virtue of any other oral or written agreement or other communication).

 

Section 12.10.         Confidentiality. Each of PAQC and the Company acknowledges that the information being provided to it in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby is subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement. The Confidentiality Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and shall apply to all information furnished thereunder or hereunder and any other activities contemplated thereby.

 

Section 12.11.         Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Annexes, Appendices, Exhibits or Schedules annexed hereto or referred to herein, including the Company Disclosure Schedule and the PAQC Disclosure Schedule), the Confidentiality Agreement, and the Ancillary Agreements constitute the entire agreement among the Parties relating to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersede any other agreements, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into by or among any of the parties hereto or any of their respective Subsidiaries relating to the transactions contemplated hereby. No representations, warranties, covenants, understandings, agreements, oral or otherwise, relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement exist between the parties hereto except as expressly set forth in this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

 

Section 12.12.         Amendments. This Agreement may be amended or modified in whole or in part, only by a duly authorized agreement in writing executed by each of the Parties; provided that, after the PAQC Shareholder Approval has been obtained, there shall be no amendment or modification that would require the further approval of the Pre-Closing PAQC Holders under Applicable Law without such approval having first been obtained.

 

Section 12.13.         Publicity. Except (a) communications consistent with the final form of joint press release announcing the Transactions (the “Joint Press Release”) and the investor presentation given to investors in connection with the announcement of the Transactions, or (b) as may be required by Applicable Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with or rules of any national securities exchange, or (c) pursuant to Sections 9.04 and 9.08, PAQC, on the one hand, and the Company and the Acquisition Entities, on the other hand, shall consult with each other, and provide meaningful opportunity for review and give due consideration to reasonable comment by the other, prior to issuing any press releases or other public written communications or otherwise making planned public statements with respect to the Transactions and prior to making any filings with any third party and/or any Governmental Authority with respect thereto, and shall not make or issue any such press release or other public written communications or otherwise make any planned public statements without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, that in the event that any such filing, press release, public written communication or statement identifies any Company Shareholder (other than the Founder Parties), each of the Parties agree and acknowledge that it shall provide meaningful opportunity to such Company Shareholder to review and give due consideration to reasonable comment by such Company Shareholder, prior to issuing such filing, press release, public written communication or statement.

 

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Section 12.14.         Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. The Parties further agree that if any provision contained herein is, to any extent, held invalid or unenforceable in any respect under any Applicable Law governing this Agreement, they shall take any actions necessary to render the remaining provisions of this Agreement valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law and, to the extent necessary, shall amend or otherwise modify this Agreement to replace any provision contained herein that is held invalid or unenforceable with a valid and enforceable provision giving effect to the intent of the parties.

 

Section 12.15.         Disclosure Schedules. Each of the Company and PAQC has set forth information on their respective disclosure schedules in a section thereof that corresponds to the section of this Agreement to which it relates. A matter set forth in one section of a disclosure schedule need not be set forth in any other section so long as its relevance to such other section of the disclosure schedule or section of the Agreement is reasonably apparent. Any item of information, matter or document disclosed or referenced in, or attached to, the Company Disclosure Schedules or the PAQC Disclosure Schedules shall not (a) be used as a basis for interpreting the terms “material,” “Company Material Adverse Effect,” “PAQC Material Adverse Effect,” “material adverse effect” or other similar terms in this Agreement or to establish a standard of materiality, (b) represent a determination that such item or matter did not arise in the Ordinary Course of Business, (c) constitute, or be deemed to constitute, an admission of liability or obligation regarding such matter (other than with respect to any section of the Company Disclosure Schedules or PAQC Disclosure Schedules, as applicable, referred to in any representation or warranty in this Agreement that expressly requires listing facts, circumstances or agreements in such section of the Company Disclosure Schedules or PAQC Disclosure Schedules, as applicable), or (d) notwithstanding the foregoing in sub-clause (c), constitute, or be deemed to constitute, an admission to any third party in any respect concerning such item or matter.

 

Section 12.16.         Enforcement.

 

(a)            The Parties agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the Parties do not perform their respective obligations under the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The Parties acknowledge and agree that the Parties shall be entitled to an injunction, specific performance, or other equitable relief, to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, without proof of Damages or inadequacy of any remedy at Applicable Law, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 11.01, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement or Applicable Law.

 

(b)            Each Party agrees that it will not oppose the granting of specific performance and other equitable relief on the basis that the other Parties have an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. The Parties acknowledge and agree that any Party seeking an injunction to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 12.16(b) shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such injunction. The Parties acknowledge and agree that nothing contained in this Section 12.16 shall require any Party to institute any proceeding for (or limit any Party’s right to institute any proceeding for) specific performance under this Section 12.16 before exercising any termination right under Section 11.01 or pursuing damages.

 

Section 12.17.         Non-Recourse. This Agreement may only be enforced against, and any Action based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby may only be brought against, the entities that are expressly named as parties hereto and then only with respect to the specific obligations set forth herein with respect to such Party. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, shareholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney, advisor or representative or Affiliate of any named party to this Agreement and no past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, shareholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney, advisor or representative or Affiliate of any of the foregoing shall have any liability (whether in contract, tort, equity or otherwise) for any one or more of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations or liabilities of any one or more of the Company, the Acquisition Entities or PAQC under this Agreement of or for any Action based on, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 12.17, nothing in this Section 12.17 shall limit (a) any liabilities or obligations against any party to an Ancillary Agreement in respect thereof or (b) any Party’s remedies in the event of fraud.

 

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Section 12.18.         PAQC Legal Representation. The Company hereby agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, employees and Affiliates, and each of their respective successors and assigns (all such parties, the “Company Waiving Parties”), that any legal counsel (including Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP) that represented PAQC, the Sponsor and/or the PAQC Designee prior to the Closing may represent the PAQC Designee, the Sponsor or any of the Sponsor’s Affiliates or the Sponsor’s or its Affiliates’ respective directors, members, partners, officers or employees, in each case, in connection with any Action or obligation arising out of or relating to this Agreement, notwithstanding its representation (or any continued representation) of PAQC or other Company Waiving Parties, and each of PAQC and the Company on behalf of itself and the Company Waiving Parties hereby consents thereto and irrevocably waives (and will not assert) any conflict of interest, breach of duty or any other objection arising therefrom or relating thereto. Each of PAQC and the Company on behalf of itself and the Company Waiving Parties hereby further agrees that, as to all legally privileged communications prior to the Closing between or among any legal counsel (including Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP) that represented the PAQC Designee, the Sponsor or any of the Sponsor’s Affiliates or the Sponsor’s or its Affiliates’ respective directors, members, partners, officers or employees prior to the Closing in any way related to the transactions contemplated hereby, the attorney/client privilege and the expectation of client confidence belongs to the PAQC Designee and the Sponsor and may be controlled by the PAQC Designee and the Sponsor, and shall not pass to or be claimed or controlled by the Company (after giving effect to the Closing) or any other Company Waiving Party; provided that the PAQC Designee and the Sponsor shall not waive such attorney/client privilege other than to the extent they determine appropriate in connection with the enforcement or defense of their respective rights or obligations existing under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any privileged communications or information shared by the Company or any Company Waiving Party prior to the Closing with PAQC, the Sponsor or the PAQC Designee (in any capacity) under a common interest agreement shall remain the privileged communications or information of the Second Merger Surviving Company and the Company. The Company acknowledges that the foregoing provisions apply whether or not any legal counsel (including Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP) that represented PAQC, the Sponsor and/or the PAQC Designee prior to the Closing provides legal services to the Company, PAQC or any other Company Waiving Parties after the Closing Date.

 

Section 12.19.         Company Legal Representation. PAQC hereby agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers, employees and Affiliates, and each of their respective successors and assigns (all such parties, the “PAQC Waiving Parties”), that any legal counsel (including Sullivan & Cromwell (Hong Kong) LLP and its affiliates) that represented the Company or any of its Affiliates prior to the Closing may represent the Company Designees, or any of the Company’s Affiliates or the Company’s Affiliates’ respective directors, members, partners, officers or employees, in each case, after the Closing in connection with any Action or obligation arising out of or relating to this Agreement, notwithstanding its representation of the Company prior to the Closing, and each of PAQC and the Company on behalf of itself and the PAQC Waiving Parties hereby consents thereto and irrevocably waives (and will not assert) any conflict of interest, breach of duty or any other objection arising therefrom or relating thereto. Each of PAQC and the Company on behalf of itself and the PAQC Waiving Parties hereby further agrees that, as to all legally privileged communications prior to the Closing between or among any legal counsel (including Sullivan & Cromwell (Hong Kong) LLP and its affiliates) that represented the Company or any of its Affiliates or any of the Company’s Affiliates’ respective directors, members, partners, officers or employees prior to the Closing in any way related to the transactions contemplated hereby, the attorney/client privilege and the expectation of client confidence belongs to the Company Designees and may be controlled by the Company Designees, and shall not pass to or be claimed or controlled by the Second Merger Surviving Company (after giving effect to the Closing) or any other PAQC Waiving Party; provided that the Company Designees shall not waive such attorney/client privilege other than to the extent they determine appropriate in connection with the enforcement or defense of their respective rights or obligations existing under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any privileged communications or information shared by PAQC or any PAQC Waiving Party prior to the Closing with the Company or the Company Designees (in any capacity) under a common interest agreement shall remain the privileged communications or information of the Second Merger Surviving Company and the Company.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PROVIDENT ACQUISITION CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Michael Aw Soon Beng
    Name: Michael Aw Soon Beng
    Title: Director

 

[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

 

  PERFECT CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Alice H. Chang
    Name: Alice H. Chang
    Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

  BEAUTY CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Alice H. Chang
    Name: Alice H. Chang
    Title: Director

 

  FASHION CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Alice H. Chang
    Name: Alice H. Chang
    Title: Director

 

[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]

 

 

 

 

APPENDIX 2.01

 

ILLUSTRATIVE CALCULATION FOR RECAPITALIZATION

 

 

 

 

APPENDIX 9.03(a)

 

REORGANIZATION COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

ANNEX A

 

FORM OF LISTING A&R AOA

 

 

 

 

ANNEX B

 

FORM OF VOTING AGREEMENT

 

 

 

 

ANNEX C

 

FORM OF SPONSOR LETTER AGREEMENT

 

 

 

 

ANNEX D

 

FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

 

 

 

ANNEX E

 

FORM OF LOCK-UP AGREEMENT

 

 

 

 

ANNEX F

 

FORM OF FIRST PLAN OF MERGER

 

 

 

 

ANNEX G

 

FORM OF SECOND PLAN OF MERGER

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

FORM OF SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

 

This SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT (this “Subscription Agreement”), dated as of _______________, 2022 is entered into by and among Provident Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (the “Issuer”), Perfect Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (the “Company”) and the undersigned (“Subscriber” or “you”). Defined terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Business Combination Agreement (as defined below).

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Company, Beauty Corp. (“Merger Sub 1”) and Fashion Corp. (“Merger Sub 2”) will, immediately following the execution of this Subscription Agreement, enter into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as amended, modified, supplemented or waived from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Business Combination Agreement”), pursuant to which (a) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into the Issuer, whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease, and the Issuer will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (the “Cayman Islands Companies Act”) as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “First Merger”), and in consideration therefor, the Company will issue class A ordinary shares of the Company, par value $0.10 per share (the “Company Class A Ordinary Shares”), to certain shareholders of the Issuer; and (b) immediately after the consummation of the First Merger, the Issuer (as the surviving company of the First Merger) will merge with and into Merger Sub 2, whereupon the separate corporate existence of the Issuer will cease, and Merger Sub 2 will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “Second Merger” and together with the First Merger, the “Mergers”; and the Mergers and the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, including the Subscription (as defined below), the “Transactions”);

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the Transactions, Subscriber desires to subscribe for and purchase from the Issuer, one (1) Business Day prior to the consummation of the First Merger, that number of the Issuer’s Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares”) set forth on the signature page of Subscriber hereto (the “Subscribed Shares”) for a purchase price of $10.00 per share, and for the aggregate purchase price set forth on the signature page of Subscriber hereto (the “Purchase Price”), and the Issuer desires to issue and sell to Subscriber the Subscribed Shares in consideration of the payment of the Purchase Price therefor by or on behalf of Subscriber to the Issuer, all on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and

 

WHEREAS, certain other “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)) or “accredited investors” (within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) (each, an “Other Subscriber”) have, severally and not jointly, entered into separate subscription agreements on or prior to the date hereof with the Issuer and the Company that are substantially similar to this Subscription Agreement (the “Other Subscription Agreements”), pursuant to which such Other Subscribers have agreed to purchase Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares on the Subscription Closing Date (as defined below) at the same per share purchase price as Subscriber, and the aggregate amount of securities to be sold by the Issuer pursuant to this Subscription Agreement and the Other Subscription Agreements equals, as of the date hereof, 5,000,000 Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares, with an aggregate purchase price of $50,000,000 (inclusive of the Purchase Price).

 

1 

 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties and covenants, and subject to the conditions, herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

For ease of administration, this single Subscription Agreement is being executed so as to enable each Subscriber identified on the signature page to enter into a Subscription Agreement in connection with the Transactions, severally, but not jointly. The parties agree that (a) this Subscription Agreement shall be treated as if it were a separate agreement with respect to each Subscriber listed on the signature page, as if each Subscriber entity had executed a separate Subscription Agreement naming only itself as Subscriber, and (b) no Subscriber listed on the signature page shall have any liability under the Subscription Agreement for the obligations of any Other Subscriber so listed. The decision of Subscriber to purchase the Subscribed Shares pursuant to this Subscription Agreement has been made by Subscriber independently of any Other Subscriber or any other investor and independently of any information, materials, statements or opinions as to the business, affairs, operations, assets, properties, liabilities, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Issuer, the Company or any of their respective subsidiaries which may have been made or given by any Other Subscriber or investor or by any agent or employee of any Other Subscriber or investor, and neither Subscriber nor any of its agents or employees shall have any liability to any Other Subscriber or investor (or any other person) relating to or arising from any such information, materials, statements or opinions. Nothing contained herein or in any Other Subscription Agreement, and no action taken by Subscriber or investor pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute Subscriber and Other Subscribers or other investors as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that Subscriber and Other Subscribers or other investors are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement and the Other Subscription Agreements. Subscriber acknowledges that no Other Subscriber has acted as agent for Subscriber in connection with making its investment hereunder and no Other Subscriber will be acting as agent of Subscriber in connection with monitoring its investment in the Subscribed Shares or enforcing its rights under this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out of this Subscription Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any Other Subscriber or investor to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.

 

1.             Subscription. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, at the Subscription Closing (as defined below), Subscriber hereby agrees to subscribe for and purchase, and the Issuer hereby agrees to issue and sell to Subscriber, upon the payment of the Purchase Price, the Subscribed Shares (such subscription and issuance, the “Subscription”). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the consummation of the Subscription is contingent upon the subsequent occurrence of the closing of the Transactions as further described herein.

 

2.             Representations, Warranties and Agreements.

 

2.1.          Subscriber’s Representations, Warranties and Agreements. To induce the Issuer to issue the Subscribed Shares, Subscriber hereby represents and warrants to each of the Issuer and the Company and acknowledges and agrees with each of the Issuer and the Company, as of the date hereof and as of the Subscription Closing Date, as follows:

 

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2.1.1.            Subscriber has been duly formed or incorporated and is validly existing in good standing (if the concept of good standing is applicable) under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation, with power and authority to enter into, deliver and perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement.

 

2.1.2.            This Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized, validly executed and delivered by Subscriber. Assuming that this Subscription Agreement constitutes the valid and binding agreement of the Issuer and the Company, this Subscription Agreement is the valid and binding obligation of Subscriber, and is enforceable against Subscriber in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited or otherwise affected by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally, and (b) principles of equity, whether considered at law or equity.

 

2.1.3.            The execution, delivery and performance by Subscriber of this Subscription Agreement (including compliance by Subscriber with all of the provisions hereof), the issuance by the Issuer of the Subscribed Shares to Subscriber and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein do not and will not (a) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of Subscriber or any of its subsidiaries, as applicable, pursuant to the terms of any indenture, mortgage, charge, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which Subscriber or any of its subsidiaries, as applicable, is a party or by which Subscriber or any of its subsidiaries, as applicable, is bound or to which any of the property or assets of Subscriber or any of its subsidiaries, as applicable, is subject, which would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the legal authority of Subscriber to enter into and timely perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement (a “Subscriber Material Adverse Effect”), (b) result in any violation of the provisions of the organizational documents of Subscriber or any of its subsidiaries or (c) result in any violation of any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over Subscriber or any of its subsidiaries, as applicable, or any of their respective properties that would reasonably be expected to have a Subscriber Material Adverse Effect.

 

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2.1.4.            Subscriber (a) is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) (“QIB”) or an “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 of the Securities Act) within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act (“Accredited Investor”), (ii) an Institutional Account as defined in Rule 4512(c) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and (iii) a sophisticated institutional investor, experienced in investing in transactions of the type contemplated by this Subscription Agreement and capable of evaluating investment risks independently, both in general and with regard to all transactions and investment strategies involving a security or securities, including Subscriber’s participation in the purchase of the Subscribed Shares, in each case, satisfying the applicable requirements set forth on Schedule I, and confirms that it is fully familiar, following advice of its own legal counsel, with the implications of being a QIB or an Accredited Investor who is investing in the Subscribed Shares, (b) is acquiring the Subscribed Shares only for its own or for its controlled affiliate(s)’s account(s) and not for the account of any other third party, or if Subscriber is subscribing for the Subscribed Shares as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, each owner of such account is a QIB, and Subscriber has full investment discretion with respect to each such account, and the full power and authority to make the acknowledgements, representations, warranties and agreements herein on behalf of each owner of each such account, for investment purposes only and not with a view to any distribution of the Subscribed Shares in any manner that would violate the securities laws of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction and (c) has exercised independent judgment in evaluating its participation in the purchase of the Subscribed Shares and is not acquiring the Subscribed Shares with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any other securities laws of the United States or any other jurisdiction (and shall provide the requested information on Schedule I following the signature page hereto). Accordingly, Subscriber understands that the offering of the Subscribed Shares meets (x) the exemptions from filing under FINRA Rules 5123(b)(1)(C) or (J) and 5123(b)(1)(A) and (y) the institutional customer exemption under FINRA Rule 2111(b). Subscriber is not an entity formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Subscribed Shares.

 

2.1.5.            Subscriber understands that the Subscribed Shares are being offered in a transaction not involving any public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act, that the sale to Subscriber is being made in reliance on a private placement exemption from registration under the Securities Act, that the Subscribed Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act or any other applicable securities laws. Except in respect of any stock lending program, Subscriber understands that the Subscribed Shares may not be offered, sold, resold, transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of by Subscriber absent an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, except (a) to the Issuer or a subsidiary thereof, (b) to non-U.S. persons pursuant to offers and sales that occur solely outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act or (c) pursuant to another applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, and in each case, in accordance with any other applicable securities laws, and that the Subscribed Shares (i) will be “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act, are subject to restrictions on transferability and resale and may not be transferred or resold except as permitted under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, pursuant to registration or exemption therefrom and (ii) shall be subject to a legend to such effect (provided that such legends will be eligible for removal upon compliance with the relevant resale provisions of Rule 144). Subscriber acknowledges that the Subscribed Shares will not be eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act. Subscriber understands and agrees that the Subscribed Shares will be subject to the foregoing restrictions and, as a result, Subscriber may not be able to readily resell the Subscribed Shares and may be required to bear the financial risk of an investment in the Subscribed Shares for an indefinite period of time. Subscriber understands that it has been advised to consult independent legal counsel prior to making any offer, resale, pledge or transfer of any of the Subscribed Shares. Subscriber has determined based on its own independent review and such professional advice as it deems appropriate that the Subscribed Shares are a suitable investment for Subscriber, notwithstanding the substantial risks inherent in investing in or holding the Subscribed Shares.

 

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2.1.6.            Subscriber understands and agrees that Subscriber is purchasing the Subscribed Shares directly from the Issuer. Subscriber further acknowledges that there have been no representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made to Subscriber by the Issuer, the Company, or any of their respective affiliates, or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing or any other party to the Transactions or any other person or entity, expressly or by implication, other than those representations, warranties, covenants and agreements expressly set forth in this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber further acknowledges that certain information provided to it was based on projections, and such projections were prepared based on assumptions and estimates that are inherently uncertain and are subject to a wide variety of significant business, economic and competitive risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the projections.

 

2.1.7.            If Subscriber is an employee benefit plan that is subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), Subscriber represents and warrants that its acquisition and holding of the Subscribed Shares will not constitute or result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or any other applicable federal, state, local, non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA or the Code (collectively, “Similar Laws”).

 

2.1.8.            In making its decision to purchase the Subscribed Shares, Subscriber represents that it has relied solely upon independent investigation made by Subscriber and the representations, warranties and covenants of the Issuer and the Company expressly set forth in this Subscription Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Subscriber acknowledges that it is not relying upon, and has not relied on any representations, warranties, statements or other information provided by anyone (including Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Barclays Capital Inc., collectively in their capacity as placement agents, the “Placement Agents”) or any of their respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing). Subscriber acknowledges that no disclosure or offering document has been prepared by the Placement Agents or any of their respective affiliates or any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing in connection with the offer and sale of the Subscribed Shares. Subscriber acknowledges that Subscriber has not relied upon the Placement Agents in connection with Subscriber’s due diligence review of the offering of the Subscribed Shares, the Issuer and the Company. Subscriber further acknowledges and agrees that Subscriber and its professional advisor(s), if any, have received, had access to and have had an adequate opportunity to review such information as Subscriber and its professional advisor(s) have deemed necessary in order to make an investment decision with respect to the Subscribed Shares, including with respect to the Issuer, the Company and the Transactions and that such information is preliminary and subject to change and that none of the Issuer, the Company or the Placement Agents or any other person is under any obligation to inform Subscriber regarding any such changes. Subscriber represents and agrees that Subscriber and Subscriber’s professional advisor(s), if any, have had the full opportunity to ask such questions of the Issuer and the Company, receive such answers, including on the financial information, and obtain such information directly as Subscriber and such Subscriber’s professional advisor(s), if any, have deemed necessary to make an investment decision with respect to the Subscribed Shares. Subscriber represents and warrants it is relying exclusively on its own sources of information, investment analysis, independent investigation, assessment and due diligence (including professional advice it deems appropriate) with respect to the Transactions, the Subscribed Shares and the business, condition (financial and otherwise), management, operations, properties and prospects of the Issuer, and the Company including but not limited to all business, legal, regulatory, accounting, credit and tax matters, and Subscriber has satisfied itself concerning such matters relevant to its investment in the Subscribed Shares.

 

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2.1.9.            Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that (a) it has been informed that each of the Placement Agents is acting solely as placement agent in connection with the Transactions and is not acting as an underwriter or in any other capacity in connection with the Subscriptions and is not and shall not be construed as a fiduciary for Subscriber in connection with the Transactions, (b) the Placement Agents have not made and will not make any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, of any kind or character and have not provided any advice or recommendation in connection with the Transactions, in each case, to Subscriber (c) the Placement Agents will have no responsibility to Subscriber with respect to (i) any representations, warranties or agreements made by any person or entity under or in connection with the Transactions or any of the documents furnished pursuant thereto or in connection therewith, or the execution, legality, validity or enforceability (with respect to any person) or any thereof, or (ii) the business, condition (financial and otherwise), management, operations, properties or prospects of, the Issuer, the Company or the Transactions, and (d) neither the Placement Agents nor any of their respective affiliates nor any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing shall have any liability or obligation (including without limitation, for or with respect to any losses, claims, damages, obligations, penalties, judgments, awards, liabilities, costs, expenses or disbursements incurred by Subscriber), whether in contract, tort or otherwise, to Subscriber or any Other Subscriber, or to any person claiming through Subscriber or any Other Subscriber, in respect of the Transactions or pursuant to this Subscription Agreement or any Other Subscription Agreement related to the private placement of the Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares, the negotiation hereof or thereof or the subject matter hereof or thereof, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, for any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by either of them in connection with the purchase of the Subscribed Shares. Subscriber further acknowledges that Barclays Capital Inc. is acting as an M&A financial advisor to the Issuer and each Placement Agent is acting as a capital markets advisor to the Issuer in connection with the Transactions. The Issuer and the Company are solely responsible for paying any fees or other commission owed to the Placement Agents in connection with the Transactions.

 

2.1.10.          Subscriber acknowledges that none of the Placement Agents, nor any of their respective affiliates nor any control persons, officers, directors, employees, partners, agents or representatives of any of the foregoing have made any independent investigation with respect to the Issuer, the Company, any of their respective subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses, or the Subscribed Shares or the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of any information supplied to Subscriber by the Issuer or the Company.

 

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2.1.11.          Subscriber became aware of this offering of the Subscribed Shares solely by means of direct contact between Subscriber and the Issuer, the Company or one of their respective representatives. Subscriber did not become aware of this offering of the Subscribed Shares, nor were the Subscribed Shares offered to Subscriber, by any general solicitation. Subscriber acknowledges that the Issuer represents and warrants that the Subscribed Shares were not offered by any form of general solicitation or general advertising, including methods described in section 502(c) of Regulation D under the Securities Act.

 

2.1.12.          Subscriber acknowledges that it is aware that there are substantial risks incident to the subscription and ownership of the Subscribed Shares and is able to fend for itself in the transactions contemplated herein. Subscriber has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an investment in the Subscribed Shares, and Subscriber has been offered the opportunity to ask questions of the Company and received answers thereto, including on the financial information, as Subscriber deemed necessary in connection with its decision to purchase the Subscribed Shares, and has made its own assessment and has satisfied itself concerning the relevant tax and other economic considerations relevant to its investment in the Subscribed Shares. Subscriber has adequately analyzed and fully considered the risks of an investment in the Subscribed Shares and determined that the Subscribed Shares are a suitable investment for Subscriber and that Subscriber is able at this time and in the foreseeable future to bear the economic risks of its prospective investment and can afford the complete loss of such investment, and Subscriber has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice as Subscriber has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision. Subscriber acknowledges that Subscriber shall be responsible for any of Subscriber’s tax liabilities that may arise as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement, and that neither the Issuer, the Company, nor any of their respective agents or affiliates, have provided any tax advice or any other representation or guarantee, whether written or oral, regarding the tax consequences of the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement.

 

2.1.13.          Subscriber understands and agrees that no federal or state agency has passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the Subscribed Shares or made any findings or determination as to the fairness of an investment in the Subscribed Shares and the foregoing authorities have not confirmed the accuracy or determined the adequacy of any representation (and any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense).

 

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2.1.14.          Subscriber represents and warrants that none of Subscriber nor any of its officers or directors nor, to Subscriber’s knowledge, any of Subscriber’s managers, managing members, general partners or any other person acting in a similar capacity or carrying out a similar function is (a) a person or entity named on the List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons administered by the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) or in any Executive Order issued by the President of the United States and administered by OFAC or any similar list of sanctioned persons administered by the United Kingdom, the European Union or any individual European Union member state (collectively, “Sanctions Lists”) or a person or entity prohibited by any OFAC sanctions program, (b) directly or indirectly owned or controlled by, or acting on behalf of, one or more persons on a Sanctions List; (c) organized, incorporated, established, located, resident or born in, or a citizen, national, or the government, including any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof, of, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, Venezuela, the Crimea region of Ukraine, or any other country or territory embargoed or subject to comprehensive sanctions imposed by the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union or any individual European Union member state; (d) a Designated National as defined in the Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 515 or (e) a non-U.S. shell bank or providing banking services indirectly to a non-U.S. shell bank (collectively, a “Prohibited Investor”). Subscriber agrees to provide law enforcement agencies, if requested thereby, such records as required by applicable law, provided that Subscriber is permitted to do so under applicable law. If Subscriber is a financial institution subject to the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C. Section 5311 et seq.), as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, and its implementing regulations (collectively, the “BSA/PATRIOT Act”), Subscriber represents that it maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed to comply with applicable obligations under the BSA/PATRIOT Act. Subscriber also represents that, to the extent required, it maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance with any sanctions program administered by OFAC, the European Union, any European Union member state, and the United Kingdom, including for the screening of its investors against the Sanctions Lists and the OFAC sanctions programs. Subscriber further represents and warrants that the funds held by Subscriber are not derived from illegal activities and, to the extent required, it maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the funds held by Subscriber and used to purchase the Subscribed Shares were legally derived and in compliance with OFAC sanctions programs and were not obtained, directly or indirectly, from a Prohibited Investor.

 

2.1.15.          If Subscriber is an employee benefit plan that is subject to Title I of ERISA, a plan, an individual retirement account or other arrangement that is subject to section 4975 of the Code or an employee benefit plan that is a governmental plan (as defined in section 3(32) of ERISA), a church plan (as defined in section 3(33) of ERISA), a non-U.S. plan (as described in section 4(b)(4) of ERISA) or other plan that is not subject to the foregoing but may be subject to provisions under any other Similar Laws or an entity whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of any such plan, account or arrangement (each, a “Plan”), Subscriber represents and warrants that (i) neither the Issuer nor any of its affiliates (the “Transaction Parties”) has acted as the Plan’s fiduciary, or has been relied on for advice, with respect to its decision to acquire and hold the Subscribed Shares, and none of the Transaction Parties shall at any time be relied upon as the Plan’s fiduciary with respect to any decision to acquire, continue to hold or transfer the Subscribed Shares and (ii) the acquisition and holding of the Subscribed Shares will not result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA or section 4975 of the Code.

 

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2.1.16.          Except as expressly disclosed in a Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G (as applicable) or amendments thereto filed by Subscriber with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Issuer’s securities, Subscriber is not currently (and at all times through Subscription Closing will refrain from being or becoming) a member of a “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or any successor provision) acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of equity securities of the Issuer (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act).

 

2.1.17.          Subscriber is not a foreign person (as defined in 31 C.F.R. Part 800.224) in which the national or subnational governments of a single foreign state have a substantial interest (as defined in 31 C.F.R. Part 800.244) and that will acquire a substantial interest in the Issuer as a result of the purchase and sale of Subscribed Shares hereunder such that a declaration to the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States would be mandatory under 31 C.F.R. Part 800.401, and no foreign person will have control (as defined in 31 C.F.R. Part 800.208) over the Issuer from and after the Subscription Closing as a result of the purchase and sale of the Subscribed Shares hereunder.

 

2.1.18.          On each date the Purchase Price would be required to be funded to the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.1, Subscriber will have sufficient immediately available funds to pay the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 3.1.

 

2.1.19.          No broker, finder or other financial consultant has acted on behalf of Subscriber in connection with this Subscription Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in such a way as to create any liability on the Issuer or the Company.

 

2.1.20.          As of the date hereof, and during the seven-day period immediately prior to the date hereof, and Subscriber agrees that, from the date of this Subscription Agreement until the Closing Date or the earlier termination of this Subscription Agreement, none of Subscriber, its controlled affiliates, or any person or entity acting on behalf of Subscriber or any of its controlled affiliates or pursuant to any understanding with Subscriber or any of its controlled affiliates have entered into or will enter into, any “put equivalent position” as such term is defined in Rule 16a-1 under the Exchange Act, or have engaged or will engage in any Short Sales with respect to securities of the Issuer, the Company or CyberLink Corp. For the purposes hereof, “Short Sales” shall include, without limitation, all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act, and all types of direct and indirect stock pledges (other than pledges in the ordinary course of business as part of prime brokerage arrangements), forward sale contracts, options, puts, calls, swaps and similar arrangements (including on a total return basis), including through non-U.S. broker dealers or foreign regulated brokers.

 

2.1.21.          Neither Subscriber nor, to the extent it has them, any of its shareholders, members, managers, general or limited partners, directors, Affiliates or executive officers (collectively with Subscriber, the “Covered Persons”), are subject to any of the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d) under the Securities Act (a “Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). Subscriber has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The acquisition of Subscribed Shares by Subscriber will not subject the Issuer to any Disqualification Event.

 

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2.1.22.          If Subscriber is a U.S. Person (as defined under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR Act”)) or has its principal office in the United States, to the extent applicable, in connection with the Transactions, Subscriber shall comply promptly but in no event later than ten (10) Business Days after the date hereof with all applicable notification and reporting requirements pursuant to the HSR Act). If Subscriber is a U.S. Person (as defined under the HSR Act) or has its principal office in the United States, to the extent applicable, Subscriber shall use its best efforts to furnish to the Company or the Issuer, as applicable, as promptly as practicable all information required for any notification or filing to be made pursuant to the HSR Act or any other applicable law or regulatory body in connection with the Transactions. If Subscriber is a U.S. Person (as defined under the HSR Act) or has its principal office in the United States, to the extent applicable, Subscriber shall request early termination of all applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act with respect to the Transactions and shall use its best efforts to (a) cooperate in good faith with the relevant authorities; (b) substantially comply with any information or document requests; and (c) obtain the termination or expiration of all waiting periods under the HSR Act, in each case, in connection with the Transactions.

 

2.2.          Issuer’s Representations, Warranties and Agreements. To induce Subscriber to purchase the Subscribed Shares, the Issuer hereby represents and warrants to Subscriber and agrees with Subscriber, as of the date hereof and as of the Subscription Closing Date, as follows:

 

2.2.1.            The Issuer has been duly incorporated and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation, with all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as presently conducted and to enter into, deliver and perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement.

 

2.2.2.            The Subscribed Shares will be duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to Subscriber against full payment for the Subscribed Shares, will be free and clear of any liens or other restrictions whatsoever in accordance with the terms of this Subscription Agreement and registered with the Issuer’s transfer agent, the Subscribed Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will not have been issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive or similar rights under the Issuer’s constitutive agreements or applicable law.

 

2.2.3.            This Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized, validly executed and delivered by the Issuer and, assuming that this Subscription Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of Subscriber and the Company, is the valid and binding obligation of the Issuer, and is enforceable against the Issuer in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited or otherwise affected by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally and (b) principles of equity, whether considered at law or equity.

 

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2.2.4.            The execution, delivery and performance of this Subscription Agreement (including compliance by the Issuer with all of the provisions hereof), the issuance by the Issuer of the Subscribed Shares to Subscriber and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will not (a) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any indenture, mortgage, charge, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries is subject, which would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition, shareholders’ equity or results of operations of the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries individually or taken as a whole, or materially affects the validity or enforceability of the Subscribed Shares or the legal authority or other ability of the Issuer to enter into and timely perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement (collectively, an “Issuer Material Adverse Effect”), (b) result in any violation of the provisions of the organizational documents of the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries or (c) result in any violation of any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries or any of its properties that would reasonably be expected to have an Issuer Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.2.5.            Neither the Issuer, nor any person acting on its behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security of the Issuer nor solicited any offers to buy any security under circumstances that would adversely affect reliance by the Issuer on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act for the exemption from registration for the transactions contemplated hereby or would require registration of the issuance of the Subscribed Shares under the Securities Act.

 

2.2.6.            Neither the Issuer, nor any person acting on its behalf has conducted any general solicitation or general advertising, including methods described in section 502(c) of Regulation D under the Securities Act, in connection with the offer or sale of any of the Subscribed Shares and neither the Issuer, nor any person acting on its behalf has offered any of the Subscribed Shares in a manner involving a public offering under, or in a distribution in violation of, the Securities Act or any state securities laws.

 

2.2.7.            Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement, the Issuer is entering into the Other Subscription Agreements providing for the sale of an aggregate of 5,000,000 Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $50,000,000 (including the Subscribed Shares purchased and sold under this Subscription Agreement). There are no Other Subscription Agreements, side letter agreements or other agreements or understandings (including written summaries of any oral understandings) with any Other Subscriber or any other investor or potential investor with respect to the purchase of equity securities of the Issuer (other than as described in the last sentence of this Section 2.2.7 and pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement) which include terms and conditions (economic or otherwise) that are materially more advantageous to any such Other Subscriber, investor or potential investor (as compared to Subscriber). The Other Subscription Agreements have not been amended or modified in any material respect following the date of this Subscription Agreement. This Section 2.2.7 shall not apply to any purchase of any equity securities of the Issuer by its sponsor or any of its affiliates or pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreements (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement).

 

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2.2.8.            As of the date of this Subscription Agreement and as of immediately prior to the Subscription Closing, the authorized share capital of the Issuer consists of (a) 200,000,000 Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares, of which 23,000,000 Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares are issued and outstanding (assuming the full separation of the PAQC Units), (b) 20,000,000 Issuer’s Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Issuer Class B Ordinary Shares” and together with the Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares, the “Issuer Ordinary Shares”), of which 5,750,000 Issuer Class B Ordinary Shares are issued and outstanding, and (c) 1,000,000 preference shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of which no preference shares are issued and outstanding. As of the date hereof, there are issued and outstanding warrants in respect of 18,100,000 Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares, which will entitle the holders thereof to purchase Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares at an exercise price of $11.50 per share on the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable warrant agreement. All issued and outstanding Issuer Ordinary Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid, non-assessable and are not subject to preemptive or similar rights. Except as set forth above and in the SEC Documents (as defined below) and pursuant to the Other Subscription Agreements, the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), there are no outstanding, and between the date hereof and the Subscription Closing, the Issuer will not issue, sell or cause to be outstanding any (i) shares, equity interests or voting securities of the Issuer, (ii) securities of the Issuer convertible into or exchangeable for shares or other equity interests or voting securities of the Issuer, (iii) options, warrants or other rights (including preemptive rights) or agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character, whether or not contingent, of the Issuer to subscribe for, purchase or acquire from any individual, entity or other person, and no obligation of the Issuer to issue, any Issuer Ordinary Shares or any other equity interests or voting securities in the Issuer or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such shares or other equity interests or voting securities, (iv) equity equivalents or other similar rights of or with respect to the Issuer, or (v) obligations of the Issuer to repurchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire any of the foregoing securities, shares, options, equity equivalents, interests or rights. There are no shareholder agreements, voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound relating to the voting of any securities of the Issuer, other than as set forth in the SEC Documents and as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement).

 

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2.2.9.            Assuming the accuracy of Subscriber’s representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.1 of this Subscription Agreement, (a) no registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Subscribed Shares by the Issuer to Subscriber and (b) no consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filing with, any federal, state or local governmental authority, self-regulatory organization or other person is required on the part of the Issuer in connection with the Subscription, except for (i) filings with the Commission, (ii) filings required by applicable state securities laws, (iii) filings required in accordance with Section 7.1, (iv) filings required by The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”), (v) filings, authorizations or approvals required to consummate the Transactions in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement, and (vi) such consent, approval, order, authorization, registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filings the failure of which to obtain would not be reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, an Issuer Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.2.10.          As of the date of this Subscription Agreement, the issued and outstanding Issuer Ordinary Shares are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on Nasdaq under the symbol “PAQC.” There is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Issuer, threatened against the Issuer by Nasdaq or the Commission with respect to any intention by such entity to deregister the Issuer Ordinary Shares or prohibit or terminate the listing of the Issuer Ordinary Shares on Nasdaq.

 

2.2.11.          There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Issuer, threatened, suits, claims, actions, or proceedings, which, if determined adversely, would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have an Issuer Material Adverse Effect. There is no unsatisfied judgment or any open injunction binding upon the Issuer, which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have an Issuer Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.2.12.          The Issuer is in compliance with all applicable laws, except where such non-compliance would not reasonably be expected to have an Issuer Material Adverse Effect. The Issuer has not received any written communication from a governmental entity, exchange or self-regulatory organization that alleges that the Issuer is not in compliance with or is in default or violation of any applicable law, except where such non-compliance, default or violation would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have an Issuer Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.2.13.          The Issuer made available to Subscriber (including via the Commission’s EDGAR system) a true, correct and complete copy of each form, report, statement, schedule, prospectus, proxy, registration statement and other documents filed by the Issuer with the Commission prior to the date of this Subscription Agreement (the “SEC Documents”), which SEC Documents, as of their respective filing dates, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act applicable to the SEC Documents and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder and applicable to the SEC Documents. None of the SEC Documents filed under the Exchange Act, contained, when filed or, if amended prior to the date of this Subscription Agreement, as of the date of such amendment with respect to those disclosures that are amended, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Issuer makes no such representation or warranty with respect to the registration statement on Form F-4 to be filed by the Company with respect to the Transactions or any other information relating to the Company or any of its affiliates included in any SEC Document or filed as an exhibit thereto. The Issuer has timely filed each report, statement, schedule, prospectus, and registration statement that the Issuer was required to file with the Commission since its inception and through the date hereof. There are no material outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters from the Commission staff with respect to any of the SEC Documents.

 

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2.2.14.          No broker, finder or other financial consultant has acted on behalf of the Issuer in connection with this Subscription Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in such a way as to create any liability on Subscriber.

 

2.2.15.          The Issuer is not, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Subscribed Shares will not be, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

2.2.16.          Other than as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, there are no securities or instruments issued by or to which the Issuer is a party containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of the Subscribed Shares to Subscriber or pursuant to any Other Subscription Agreement that have not been or will not be validly waived on or prior to the First Merger Effective Time. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 2.2.16 shall not apply to (a) the securities or instruments issued pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreements or any other document entered into in connection therewith or (b) the Issuer Class A Ordinary Shares issued in connection with the conversion of the Issuer Class B Shares pursuant to the PAQC Governing Document, the Business Combination Agreement and the Sponsor Letter Agreement.

 

2.3.          Company’s Representations, Warranties and Agreements. To induce Subscriber to purchase the Subscribed Shares, the Company hereby represents and warrants to Subscriber and agrees with Subscriber, as of the date hereof and as of the Subscription Closing Date, as follows:

 

2.3.1.            The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation, with all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as presently conducted and to enter into, deliver and perform its obligations under this Subscription Agreement.

 

2.3.2.            This Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized, validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming that this Subscription Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of Subscriber and the Issuer, is the valid and binding obligation of the Company, and is enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited or otherwise affected by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally and (b) principles of equity, whether considered at law or equity.

 

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2.3.3.            The execution, delivery and performance of this Subscription Agreement (including compliance by the Company with all of the provisions hereof) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein will not (a) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any indenture, mortgage, charge, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, which would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or have a material adverse effect on the legal authority or ability of the Company to consummate in all material respects the transactions contemplated hereby, (b) result in any violation of the provisions of the organizational documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, which would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or have a material adverse effect on the legal authority or ability of the Company to consummate in all material respects the transactions contemplated hereby or (c) result in any violation of any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of its properties that would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or have a material adverse effect on the legal authority or ability of the Company to consummate in all material respects the transactions contemplated hereby. For the purposes of this Subscription Agreement, a “Company Material Adverse Effect” means an event, change, development, occurrence, condition or effect with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries, individually or taken as a whole (on a consolidated basis), that would have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition, shareholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided, however, that, no changes resulting from, relating to or arising out of the following shall be deemed to be or constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect: (A) general economic, financial, trade or political conditions in any jurisdiction in which the Company has substantial business or operations, and any changes therein after the date of this Subscription Agreement (including any changes arising out of acts of terrorism, war, government, epidemic, weather conditions or other force majeure events) to the extent that such conditions do not have a disproportionate effect on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, compared to other participants in the industries in which the Company and its subsidiaries conduct their businesses; or (B) changes in applicable laws or applicable generally accepted accounting principles (including but not limited to International Financial Reporting Standards) after the date of this Subscription Agreement.

 

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2.3.4.            As of the date of this Subscription Agreement, the authorized share capital of the Company consists of (a) 574,808,927 common shares, par value $0.10 per share, of which 328,149,505 are issued and outstanding, and (b) 245,191,073 preferred shares, par value $0.10 per share, comprising of (i) 47,140,160 series A preferred shares, par value $0.10 per share, of which 47,140,160 are issued and outstanding, (ii) 50,000,000 series A-1 preferred shares, par value $0.10 per share, of which 47,140,163 are issued and outstanding, (iii) 73,206,440 series B preferred shares, par value $0.10 per share, of which 73,206,440 are issued and outstanding, (iv) 16,270,745 series C-1 preferred shares, par value $0.10 per share, of which 16,270,745 are issued and outstanding, and (v) 58,573,728 series C-2 preferred shares, par value $0.10 per share, of which 58,573,728 are issued and outstanding. All issued and outstanding equity securities of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid, non-assessable and except as set forth in the Second Amendment and Restated Shareholders Agreement of the Company, dated as of December 18, 2020, and as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the Second Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement of the Company, dated as of October 5, 2021, are not subject to preemptive rights. Except as set forth above and pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, Ancillary Agreements (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) and any employee share plan of the Company, there are no outstanding, and between the date hereof and the Subscription Closing, the Company will not issue, sell or cause to be outstanding any (a) shares, equity interests or voting securities of the Company, (b) securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for shares or other equity interests or voting securities of the Company, (c) options, warrants or other rights (including preemptive rights) or agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character, whether or not contingent, of the Company to subscribe for, purchase or acquire from any individual, entity or other person, and no obligation of the Company to issue, any Company Class A Ordinary Shares or any other equity interests or voting securities in the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such shares or other equity interests or voting securities, (d) equity equivalents or other similar rights of or with respect to the Company, or (e) obligations of the Company to repurchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire any of the foregoing securities, shares, options, equity equivalents, interests or rights. There are no shareholder agreements, voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound relating to the voting of any securities of the Company, other than as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement).

 

2.3.5.            No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filing with, any federal, state or local governmental authority, self-regulatory organization or other person is required on the part of the Company in connection with the consummation of the Subscription, except for (a) filings with the Commission, (b) filings required by applicable state securities laws, (c) filings required in accordance with Section 7.1, (d) filings required by Nasdaq, (e) filings, authorizations or approvals required to consummate the Transactions in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement, and (f) such consent, approval, order, authorization, registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filings the failure of which to obtain would not be reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.3.6.            There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, suits, claims, actions, or proceedings, which, if determined adversely, would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. There is no unsatisfied judgment or any open injunction binding upon the Company, which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.3.7.            The Company is not (a) a person or entity named on the Sanctions List, or a person or entity prohibited by any applicable sanctions program administered by OFAC, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or any other relevant sanctions authority, (b) a Designated National as defined in the Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 515, or (c) a non-U.S. shell bank or providing banking services indirectly to a non-U.S. shell bank.

 

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2.3.8.            The Company is in compliance with all applicable laws, except where such non-compliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has not received any written communication from a governmental entity, exchange or self-regulatory organization that alleges that the Company is not in compliance with or is in default or violation of any applicable law, except where such non-compliance, default or violation would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

2.3.9.            The Company is not under any obligation to pay any broker’s fee or commission in connection with the sale of the Subscribed Shares other than to the Placement Agents.

 

3.             Settlement Date and Delivery.

 

3.1.          Closing. The closing of the Subscription contemplated hereby (the “Subscription Closing”) shall occur on the date that is one (1) Business Day prior to the date of the consummation of the First Merger (the date of the Subscription Closing, the “Subscription Closing Date”). Upon written notice from (or on behalf of) the Issuer to Subscriber (the “Subscription Closing Notice”) at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date that the Issuer reasonably expects all conditions to the closing of the Transactions to be satisfied (the “Expected Transaction Closing Date”), upon satisfaction (or, if applicable, waiver) of the conditions set forth in this Section 3, Subscriber shall deliver to the Issuer, the Purchase Price for the Subscribed Shares, no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the Expected Transaction Closing Date by wire transfer of United States dollars in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Issuer in the Subscription Closing Notice, such funds to be held by the Issuer in escrow until the closing of the Transactions. On the Subscription Closing Date, the Issuer shall issue to Subscriber (or the funds and accounts designated by Subscriber if so designated by Subscriber, or its nominee in accordance with its delivery instructions) or to a custodian designated by Subscriber, as applicable, the Subscribed Shares, free and clear of any liens or other restrictions whatsoever (other than those arising under state or federal securities laws), which Subscribed Shares, unless otherwise determined by the Issuer, shall be uncertificated, with record ownership reflected only in the register of members of the Issuer (a copy of which showing Subscriber as the owner of the Subscribed Shares on and as of the Subscription Closing Date shall be provided to Subscriber on the Subscription Closing Date or promptly thereafter). If the Transactions are not consummated on or prior to the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Expected Transaction Closing Date, the Issuer shall promptly (but no later than two (2) Business Days thereafter) return the Purchase Price to Subscriber, without counterclaim or right of set-off, by wire transfer of United States dollars in immediately available funds to an account specified by Subscriber, and the Subscribed Shares (if any shall have been issued) shall be cancelled. Notwithstanding such return, (a) a failure to close on the Expected Transaction Closing Date shall not, by itself, be deemed to be a failure of any of the conditions to Subscription Closing set forth in this Section 3 to be satisfied or waived on or prior to the Subscription Closing Date, and (b) unless and until this Subscription Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 5, Subscriber shall remain obligated (i) to redeliver funds to the Issuer following the Issuer’s delivery to Subscriber of a new Subscription Closing Notice and (ii) to consummate the Subscription Closing upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Section 3. For purposes of this Subscription Agreement, “Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, Taiwan or New York, New York are authorized or required by Applicable Law to close.

 

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3.2.          Conditions to Closing of the Issuer.

 

The Issuer’s obligations to sell and issue the Subscribed Shares at the Subscription Closing are subject to the fulfillment or (to the extent permitted by applicable law) written waiver by the Issuer and the Company, on or prior to the Subscription Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:

 

3.2.1.            Representations and Warranties Correct. The representations and warranties made by Subscriber in Section 2.1 hereof shall be true and correct in all material respects when made (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or Subscriber Material Adverse Effect, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects), and shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Subscription Closing Date (unless they specifically speak as of another date in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date) (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or Subscriber Material Adverse Effect, which representations and warranties shall be true in all respects) with the same force and effect as if they had been made on and as of said date, but in each case without giving effect to consummation of the Transactions.

 

3.2.2.            Compliance with Covenants. Subscriber shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Subscription Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by Subscriber at or prior to the Subscription Closing.

 

3.2.3.            Closing of the Transactions. All conditions precedent to each of the Issuer’s and the Company’s obligations to consummate, or cause to be consummated, the Transactions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been satisfied or waived by the party entitled to the benefit thereof under the Business Combination Agreement (other than those conditions that may only be satisfied at the consummation of the Transactions), and the Mergers are scheduled to be consummated on the Business Day immediately following the date of the Subscription Closing.

 

3.2.4.            Legality. There shall not be in force any order, judgment, injunction, decree, writ, stipulation, determination or award, in each case, entered by or with any governmental authority, statute, rule or regulation enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement. No suspension of the listing or qualification of the Subscribed Shares for offering or sale or trading in the United States and any other jurisdiction in which the Company has substantial business or operations, or initiation or, to the Issuer’s knowledge, threatening in writing of any proceedings for any such purpose, shall have occurred.

 

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3.3.          Conditions to Closing of Subscriber.

 

Subscriber’s obligation to purchase the Subscribed Shares at the Subscription Closing is subject to the fulfillment or (to the extent permitted by applicable law) written waiver by Subscriber, on or prior to the Subscription Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:

 

3.3.1.            Representations and Warranties Correct. The representations and warranties made by the Issuer and the Company in Section 2.2 and Section 2.3 hereof shall be true and correct in all material respects when made (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or Issuer Material Adverse Effect or Company Material Adverse Effect, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects), and shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Subscription Closing Date (unless they specifically speak as of another date in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date) (other than representations and warranties that are qualified as to materiality or Issuer Material Adverse Effect or Company Material Adverse Effect, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects) with the same force and effect as if they had been made on and as of said date, but in each case without giving effect to consummation of the Transactions.

 

3.3.2.            Compliance with Covenants. Each of the Issuer and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Subscription Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Issuer and the Company at or prior to the Subscription Closing, except where the failure of such performance or compliance would not or would not reasonably be expected to prevent, materially delay, or materially impair the ability of the Issuer and the Company to consummate the Subscription Closing.

 

3.3.3.            Closing of the Transactions. All conditions precedent to the consummation of the Transactions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement shall have been satisfied or waived by the party entitled to the benefit thereof under the Business Combination Agreement (other than those conditions that may only be satisfied at the consummation of the Transactions), and the Mergers are scheduled to be consummated on the Business Day immediately following the date of the Subscription Closing.

 

3.3.4.            Legality. There shall not be in force any order, judgment, injunction, decree, writ, stipulation, determination or award, in each case, entered by or with any governmental authority, statute, rule or regulation enjoining or prohibiting consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement. No suspension of the listing or qualification of the Subscribed Shares for offering or sale or trading in the United States and any other jurisdiction in which the Company has substantial business or operations, or initiation or, to the Issuer’s knowledge, threatening in writing of any proceedings for any such purpose, shall have occurred.

 

3.3.5.            Amendment of Business Combination Agreement. The terms of the Business Combination Agreement shall not have been amended in a manner that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the economic benefits that Subscriber (in its capacity as such) would reasonably expect to receive under this Subscription Agreement unless Subscriber has consented in writing to such amendment.

 

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4.             Registration Statement.

 

4.1.          The Company agrees that, on or prior to the Closing Date (the “Filing Deadline”) but not prior to the date when the registration statement on Form F-4 (or other appropriate form determined by the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, including any pre-effective or post-effective amendments or supplements thereto) to be filed with the Commission by the Company under the Securities Act with respect to Company Class A Ordinary Shares and other securities of the Company to be issued pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement is declared effective, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the Commission (at the Company’s sole cost and expense) a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) registering the resale of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares received by Subscriber in exchange for Subscribed Shares in connection with the First Merger (the “Registrable Securities”), and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective upon the Closing or as soon as practicable thereafter, but no later than the earlier of (a) the 60th calendar day (or 120th calendar day if the Commission notifies the Company that it will “review” the Registration Statement) following the Filing Deadline and (b) the 10th Business Day after the date the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the Commission that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review (such earlier date, the “Effectiveness Date”); provided, however, that the Company’s obligations to include the Registrable Securities in the Registration Statement are contingent upon Subscriber furnishing a completed and executed selling shareholders questionnaire in customary form to the Company that contains the information required by Commission rules for a Registration Statement regarding Subscriber, the securities of the Company held by Subscriber and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities, and Subscriber shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request that are customary of a selling shareholder in similar situations, including providing that the Company shall be entitled to postpone and suspend the effectiveness or use of the Registration Statement, if applicable, as permitted hereunder; provided, that Subscriber shall not in connection with the foregoing be required to execute any lock-up or similar agreement or otherwise be subject to any contractual restriction on the ability to transfer the Registrable Securities. For purposes of clarification, any failure by the Company to file the Registration Statement by the Filing Deadline or to effect such Registration Statement by the Effectiveness Date shall not otherwise relieve the Company of its obligations to file or effect the Registration Statement as set forth above in this Section 4. For purposes of this Section 4, Registrable Securities shall include, as of any date of determination, the Company Class A Ordinary Shares received by Subscriber in connection with the First Merger and any other equity security of the Company issued or issuable with respect to such Company Class A Ordinary Shares by way of share split, dividend, distribution, recapitalization, merger, exchange, replacement or similar event or otherwise.

 

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4.2.            In the case of the registration effected by the Company pursuant to this Subscription Agreement, the Company shall, upon reasonable request, inform Subscriber as to the status of such registration. Unless otherwise consented to by the Company, Subscriber shall not be entitled to use the Registration Statement for an underwritten offering of the Registrable Securities. At its expense, the Company shall:

 

4.2.1.            except for such times as the Company is permitted hereunder to suspend the use of the prospectus forming part of a Registration Statement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep such registration, and any qualification, exemption or compliance under state securities laws which the Company determines to obtain, continuously effective with respect to Subscriber, and to keep the applicable Registration Statement or any subsequent shelf registration statement free of any material misstatements or omissions, until the earlier of the following: (a) Subscriber ceases to hold any Registrable Securities, (b) the date all Registrable Securities held by Subscriber may be sold without restriction under Rule 144, including without limitation, any volume and manner of sale restrictions which may be applicable to affiliates under Rule 144 and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144(c)(1) (or Rule 144(i)(2), if applicable) and (c) three (3) years from the Effectiveness Date of the Registration Statement. Subscriber agrees to disclose its ownership and any other information reasonably requested to the Company upon request to assist it in making the determination described above.

 

4.2.2.            advise Subscriber, as promptly as practicable but in any event within five (5) Business Days:

 

(a)         when a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;

 

(b)         of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose; and

 

(c)         of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Registrable Securities included therein for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Company shall not, when so advising Subscriber of such events, provide Subscriber with any material, nonpublic information regarding the Company other than to the extent that providing notice to Subscriber of the occurrence of the events listed in (a) through (c) above constitutes material, nonpublic information regarding the Company;

 

4.2.3.            use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement as soon as reasonably practicable;

 

4.2.4.            subject to the provisions in this Subscription Agreement, upon the occurrence of any event that requires the making of any changes in any Registration Statement or prospectus included therein so that, as of such date, the statements therein are not misleading and do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except for such times as the Company is permitted hereunder to suspend, and has suspended, the use of a prospectus forming part of a Registration Statement, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to as soon as reasonably practicable prepare a post-effective amendment to such Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to purchasers of the Registrable Securities included therein, such prospectus will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

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4.2.5.            use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange or market, if any, on which the Company Class A Ordinary Shares are then listed; and

 

4.2.6.            (a) use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the removal of the restrictive legends from (i) any Registrable Securities being sold under the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of sale of such Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 144 and (iii) at the request of a Holder (defined below) at such time as any Registrable Securities held by such Holder may be sold by such Holder without restriction under Rule 144, including without limitation, any volume and manner of sale restrictions, and (b) request its legal counsel to deliver an opinion, if necessary, to the transfer agent to the effect that the removal of such restrictive legends in such circumstances may be effected under the Securities Act, in each case upon the receipt of customary representations and other documentation, if any, from the Holder as reasonably requested by the Company, its counsel or the transfer agent, establishing that restrictive legends are no longer required. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Subscription Agreement, the Company shall not have any obligation to prepare any prospectus supplement, participate in any due diligence, execute any agreements or certificates or deliver legal opinions (other than customary de-legending certificates and opinions if necessary) or obtain comfort letters in connection with any sales of the Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement. “Holder” shall mean Subscriber or any affiliate of Subscriber to which the rights under this Section 4 shall have been assigned.

 

4.3.            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Subscription Agreement, the Company shall be entitled to delay or postpone the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and from time to time to require Subscriber not to sell under the Registration Statement or to suspend the effectiveness thereof, (a) as may be necessary in connection with the preparation and filing of a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement following the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, or (b) if the filing, effectiveness or continued use of any Registration Statement would require the Company to make any public disclosure of material non-public information, which disclosure, in the good faith determination of the board of directors of the Company, after consultation with counsel to the Company, (i) would be required to be made in any Registration Statement in order for the applicable Registration Statement not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading, (ii) would not be required to be made at such time if the Registration Statement were not being filed, and (iii) the Company has a bona fide business purpose for not making such information public (each such circumstance, a “Suspension Event”); provided, however, that the Company may not delay or suspend the Registration Statement on more than three occasions or for more than sixty (60) consecutive calendar days, or more than one hundred and twenty (120) total calendar days, in each case during any twelve-month period. Upon receipt of any written notice from the Company of the happening of any Suspension Event during the period that the Registration Statement is effective or if as a result of a Suspension Event the Registration Statement or related prospectus contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made (in the case of the prospectus) not misleading, Subscriber agrees that (a) it will immediately discontinue offers and sales of the Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, sales conducted pursuant to Rule 144) until Subscriber receives copies of a supplemental or amended prospectus (which the Company agrees to promptly prepare) that corrects the misstatement(s) or omission(s) referred to above and receives notice that any post-effective amendment has become effective or unless otherwise notified by the Company that it may resume such offers and sales, and (b) it will maintain the confidentiality of any information included in such written notice delivered by the Company unless otherwise required by law or subpoena. If so directed by the Company, Subscriber will deliver to the Company or, in Subscriber’s sole discretion destroy, all copies of the prospectus covering the Registrable Securities in Subscriber’s possession; provided, however, that this obligation to deliver or destroy all copies of the prospectus covering the Registrable Securities shall not apply (a) to the extent Subscriber is required to retain a copy of such prospectus (i) in order to comply with applicable legal, regulatory, self-regulatory or professional requirements or (ii) in accordance with a bona fide pre-existing document retention policy or (b) to copies stored electronically on archival servers as a result of automatic data back-up.

 

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4.4.            The parties agree that:

 

4.4.1.            The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent permitted by law, Subscriber (to the extent a seller under the Registration Statement), the officers, directors, agents, and employees, each person who controls such Subscriber (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) from and against any and all out-of-pocket losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, any reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim) (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, that arise out of or are based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any Registration Statement, prospectus included in any Registration Statement or preliminary prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except insofar as the same are caused by or contained in any information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of Subscriber expressly for use therein or Subscriber has omitted a material fact from such information; provided, however, that the indemnification contained in this Section 4.4 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Losses if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), nor shall the Company be liable for any Losses to the extent they arise out of or are based upon a violation which occurs (A) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by Subscriber, (B) in connection with any failure of such person to deliver or cause to be delivered a prospectus made available by the Company in a timely manner, (C) as a result of offers or sales effected by or on behalf of any person by means of a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) that was not authorized in writing by the Company, or (D) in connection with any offers or sales effected by or on behalf of Subscriber in violation of Section 4.3 hereof. The Company shall notify Subscriber promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any proceeding arising from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 4.4 of which the Company is aware.

 

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4.4.2.            Subscriber agrees, severally and not jointly with any person that is a party to the Other Subscription Agreements, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors, officers, employees and agents and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such control persons, against any and all Losses, as incurred, that arise out of or are based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any Registration Statement, prospectus included in any Registration Statement or preliminary prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing by such Subscriber expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the indemnification contained in this Section 4.4 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Losses if such settlement is effected without the consent of Subscriber (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in no event shall the liability of Subscriber under this Section 4.4.2 be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by Subscriber upon the sale of the Registrable Securities received by Subscriber in exchange for Subscribed Shares purchased pursuant to this Subscription Agreement giving rise to such indemnification obligation. Subscriber shall notify the Company promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any proceeding arising from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Section 4.4 of which Subscriber is aware.

 

4.4.3.            Any person entitled to indemnification herein shall (a) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair any person’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not prejudiced the indemnifying party) and (b) unless, in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent. An indemnifying party who elects not to assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel for all parties indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment of legal counsel to any indemnified party a conflict of interest exists between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties with respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money is so paid by the indemnifying party pursuant to the terms of such settlement) or which settlement does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.

 

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4.4.4.            The indemnification provided for under this Subscription Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities received by Subscriber in exchange for Subscribed Shares purchased pursuant to this Subscription Agreement.

 

4.4.5.            If the indemnification provided under this Section 4.4 from the indemnifying party is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any Losses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, was made by, or relates to information supplied by, such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s and indemnified party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the Losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other fees, charges or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution pursuant to this Section 4.4 from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the liability of Subscriber under this Section 4.4.5 be greater in amount than the amount that Subscriber would have been obligated to pay by way of indemnification if the indemnification provided for under Section 4.4.2 had been available under the circumstances.

 

5.            Termination. This Subscription Agreement shall terminate and be void and of no further force and effect, and all rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall terminate without any further liability on the part of any party in respect thereof, upon the earliest to occur of (a) such date and time as the Business Combination Agreement is validly terminated in accordance with its terms, (b) the mutual written agreement of each of the parties hereto to terminate this Subscription Agreement, and (c) 30 days after the Termination Date, if the Closing has not occurred by such date other than as a result of a breach of Subscriber’s obligations hereunder (the termination events described in clauses (a)–(c) above, collectively, the “Termination Events”); provided that nothing herein will relieve any party from liability for any willful breach hereof prior to the time of termination, and each party will be entitled to any remedies at law or in equity to recover losses, liabilities or damages arising from such breach. The Issuer shall notify Subscriber of the termination of the Business Combination Agreement promptly after the termination of such agreement. Upon the occurrence of any of the Termination Events, this Subscription Agreement shall be void and of no further force and effect (subject to the proviso in the first sentence of this Section 5); provided, that the Purchase Price and any other monies paid by Subscriber to the Issuer in connection herewith shall be returned to Subscriber in the manner specified in the Section 3.1.

 

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6.            Miscellaneous.

 

6.1.            [Business Collaboration. The Company and Subscriber agree to discuss in good faith business collaboration arrangements between the Company and Subscriber (or their respective affiliates), including with respect to the enhancement of existing products and exploration of new functionalities and proof of concept efforts between the Company and Subscriber (or their respective affiliates), it being agreed that further details of such collaboration arrangements shall be determined later by the mutual agreement between the Company and Subscriber (or their respective affiliates).]

 

6.2.            [Tax Matters.

 

6.2.1.            The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to avoid classification as a passive foreign investment company (a “PFIC”) within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) for any year.

 

6.2.2.            For each year that the Issuer or the Company is considered a PFIC, the Issuer or the Company shall, upon Subscriber’s request, make available to Subscriber, at Subscriber’s expense, information that is reasonably required to make a timely and valid election as contemplated by Section 1295 of the Code (and the temporary and final regulations promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time, including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations (“Treasury Regulations”)) with respect to the Issuer or the Company (including through provision of the Annual Information Statement described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.1295-1(g)), including, at the Issuer’s or Company’s election, by making such information publicly available on the Issuer’s or the Company’s website.

 

6.2.3.            If the Company becomes aware that the Company is considered a controlled foreign corporation (a “CFC”) within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code, the Company shall provide prompt written notice to Subscriber and make available to Subscriber, at Subscriber’s expense, information that is reasonably required to satisfy the U.S. income tax compliance requirements of Subscriber arising from its investment in the Company and relating to the Company’s classification as a CFC.]

 

6.3.            Further Assurances. At the Subscription Closing, the parties hereto shall execute and deliver such additional documents and take such additional actions as the parties reasonably may deem to be practical and necessary in order to consummate the Subscription as contemplated by this Subscription Agreement.

 

6.3.1.            Subscriber acknowledges that the Issuer, the Company and the Placement Agents (as third party beneficiaries) will rely on the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties made by Subscriber contained in this Subscription Agreement. Prior to the Subscription Closing, Subscriber agrees to promptly notify the Issuer, the Company and the Placement Agents if any of the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties made by Subscriber set forth herein are no longer accurate in all material respects. Each of the Issuer and the Company acknowledges that Subscriber will rely on the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Issuer and the Company contained in this Subscription Agreement. Prior to the Subscription Closing, each of the Issuer and the Company agrees to promptly notify Subscriber if it becomes aware that any of the acknowledgments, understandings, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Issuer or the Company, as the case may be, set forth herein are no longer accurate in all material respects.

 

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6.3.2.            Each of the Issuer, the Company and Subscriber is entitled to rely upon this Subscription Agreement and is irrevocably authorized to produce this Subscription Agreement or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.

 

6.3.3.            The Issuer may request from Subscriber such additional information as the Issuer may reasonably deem necessary to evaluate the eligibility of Subscriber to acquire the Subscribed Shares, and Subscriber shall provide such information as may be reasonably requested, to the extent within Subscriber’s possession and control or otherwise readily available to Subscriber, provided that the Issuer agrees to keep confidential any such information provided by Subscriber.

 

6.3.4.            Each of Subscriber, the Issuer and the Company shall pay all of its own respective expenses in connection with this Subscription Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein.

 

6.3.5.            Each of Subscriber, the Issuer and the Company shall take, or cause to be taken, all actions and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement on the terms and conditions described therein.

 

6.4.            Notices. Any notice or communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and either delivered personally, emailed or sent by overnight mail via a reputable overnight carrier, or sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, and shall be deemed to be given and received (a) when so delivered personally, (b) when sent, with no mail undeliverable or other rejection notice, if sent by email, or (c)  three (3) Business Days after the date of mailing to the address below or to such other address or addresses as such person may hereafter designate by notice given hereunder:

 

(i) if to Subscriber, to such address or addresses set forth on the signature page hereto;
 
(ii) if to the Issuer, to:
 
Provident Acquisition Corp.
Unit 11C/D, Kimley Commercial Building
142-146 Queen’s Road Central
Hong Kong
Attention: Michael Aw Soon Beng
Email: michael.aw@providentgrowth.com

 

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with a required copy (which copy shall not constitute notice) to:
 
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
2201 China World Office 2
1 Jian Guo Men Wai Avenue
Chaoyang District
Beijing, China 100004
Attention: Howard Zhang
Email: howard.zhang@davispolk.com
 
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
The Hong Kong Club Building
3A Chater Road, Hong Kong
Attention: James Lin, Sam Kelso
Email: james.lin@davispolk.com; sam.kelso@davispolk.com
 
(iii) if to the Company, to:
 
Perfect Corp.
14F, No. 98 Minquan Road
Xindian District, New Taipei City 231
Taiwan
Attention: Alice Chang
Email: alice@perfectcorp.com
 
with a required copy (which copy shall not constitute notice) to:
 
Perfect Corp.
14F, No. 98 Minquan Road
Xindian District, New Taipei City 231
Taiwan
Attention: Daniel Lee
Email: daniel_lee@perfectcorp.com
 
Sullivan & Cromwell (Hong Kong) LLP
20th Floor, Alexandra House
18 Chater Road, Central, Hong Kong
Attention: Ching-Yang Lin
Email: linc@sullcrom.com

 

6.5.            Entire Agreement. This Subscription Agreement constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all other prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, among the parties, with respect to the subject matter hereof, including any commitment letter entered into relating to the subject matter hereof.

 

6.6.            Modifications and Amendments. This Subscription Agreement may not be amended, modified, supplemented or waived except by an instrument in writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement of such amendment, modification, supplement or waiver is sought.

 

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6.7.            Assignment. Neither this Subscription Agreement nor any rights, interests or obligations that may accrue to the parties hereunder (including Subscriber’s rights to purchase the Subscribed Shares) may be transferred or assigned without the prior written consent of the other parties hereunder; provided that Subscriber’s rights and obligations hereunder may be assigned to any fund or account managed by the same investment manager as Subscriber, without the prior consent of the Issuer or the Company, provided that such assignee(s) agrees in writing to be bound by the terms hereof, and upon such assignment by a Subscriber, the assignee(s) shall become Subscriber hereunder and have the rights and obligations and be deemed to make the representations and warranties of Subscriber provided for herein to the extent of such assignment; provided further that, no assignment shall relieve the assigning party of any of its obligations hereunder, including any assignment to any fund or account managed by the same investment manager as Subscriber.

 

6.8.            Benefit. Except as otherwise provided herein, this Subscription Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives, and permitted assigns, and the agreements, representations, warranties, covenants and acknowledgments contained herein shall be deemed to be made by, and be binding upon, such heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns. This Subscription Agreement shall not confer rights or remedies upon any person other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Placement Agents shall be express third-party beneficiaries to the representations, warranties and covenants made by the Issuer, the Company and Subscriber in this Subscription Agreement.

 

6.9.            Governing Law. This Subscription Agreement, and any claim or cause of action hereunder based upon, arising out of or related to this Subscription Agreement (whether based on law, in equity, in contract, in tort or any other theory) or the negotiation, execution, performance or enforcement of this Subscription Agreement, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.

 

6.10.        Dispute Resolution. Subject to Section [6.13], any Action based upon, arising out of or related to this Subscription Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be settled by arbitration to be held in Hong Kong, which shall be administered by the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (the “HKIAC”) in accordance with the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules in force at the time of the commencement of the arbitration. There shall be three (3) arbitrators, among which one (1) shall be appointed by the claimant, one (1) appointed by the respondent and one (1) appointed by the Secretary General of the HKIAC. The arbitration shall be conducted in English. The award of the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding upon the parties thereto, and the prevailing party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for enforcement of such award.

 

6.11.        Severability. If any provision of this Subscription Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Subscription Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and shall continue in full force and effect.

 

6.12.        No Waiver of Rights, Powers and Remedies. No failure or delay by a party hereto in exercising any right, power or remedy under this Subscription Agreement, and no course of dealing between the parties hereto, shall operate as a waiver of any such right, power or remedy of such party. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or remedy under this Subscription Agreement by a party hereto, nor any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce any such right, power or remedy, shall preclude such party from any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy hereunder. The election of any remedy by a party hereto shall not constitute a waiver of the right of such party to pursue other available remedies. No notice to or demand on a party not expressly required under this Subscription Agreement shall entitle the party receiving such notice or demand to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of the party giving such notice or demand to any other or further action in any circumstances without such notice or demand.

 

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6.13.        Remedies.

 

6.13.1.        The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur if this Subscription Agreement is not performed or the Subscription Closing is not consummated in accordance with its specific terms or is otherwise breached and that money damages or other legal remedies would not be an adequate remedy for any such damage. It is accordingly agreed that the parties hereto shall be entitled to equitable relief, including in the form of an injunction or injunctions, to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Subscription Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Subscription Agreement as set forth in Section [6.10], this being in addition to any other remedy to which any party is entitled at law or in equity, including money damages. The right to specific enforcement shall include the right of the parties hereto to cause the other parties hereto to cause the transactions contemplated hereby to be consummated on the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in this Subscription Agreement. The parties hereto further agree (a) to waive any requirement for the security or posting of any bond in connection with any such equitable remedy, (b) not to assert that a remedy of specific enforcement pursuant to this Section [6.13] is unenforceable, invalid, contrary to applicable law or inequitable for any reason and (c) to waive any defenses in any action for specific performance, including the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

6.13.2.        The parties acknowledge and agree that this Section [6.13] is an integral part of the transactions contemplated hereby and without that right, the parties hereto would not have entered into this Subscription Agreement.

 

6.14.        Survival of Representations and Warranties and Covenants. All representations and warranties made by the parties hereto, and all covenants and other agreements of the parties hereto, in this Subscription Agreement shall survive the Subscription Closing.

 

6.15.        Headings and Captions. The headings and captions of the various subdivisions of this Subscription Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall in no way modify or affect the meaning or construction of any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

6.16.        Counterparts. This Subscription Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or any other form of electronic delivery, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such signature page were an original thereof.

 

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6.17.        Construction. The words “include,” “includes,” and “including” will be deemed to be followed by “without limitation.” Pronouns in masculine, feminine, and neuter genders will be construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular form will be construed to include the plural and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires. The words “this Subscription Agreement,” “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this Subscription Agreement as a whole and not to any particular subdivision unless expressly so limited. The parties hereto intend that each representation, warranty, and covenant contained herein will have independent significance. If any party hereto has breached any representation, warranty, or covenant contained herein in any respect, the fact that there exists another representation, warranty or covenant relating to the same subject matter (regardless of the relative levels of specificity) which such party hereto has not breached will not detract from or mitigate the fact that such party hereto is in breach of the first representation, warranty, or covenant. All references in this Subscription Agreement to numbers of shares, per share amounts and purchase prices shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination, recapitalization or the like occurring after the date hereof.

 

6.18.        Mutual Drafting. This Subscription Agreement is the joint product of the parties hereto and each provision hereof has been subject to the mutual consultation, negotiation and agreement of the parties and shall not be construed for or against any party hereto.

 

7.            Cleansing Statement; Disclosure.

 

7.1.            The Issuer shall, by 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first (1st) Business Day immediately following the date of this Subscription Agreement, issue one or more press releases or file with the Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K (collectively, the “Disclosure Document”) disclosing all material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Other Subscription Agreements and the Transactions. Upon the issuance of the Disclosure Document, to the actual knowledge of the Issuer, Subscriber shall not be in possession of any material, non-public information received from the Issuer, the Company or any of their officers, directors, employees or agents, and Subscriber shall no longer be subject to any confidentiality or similar obligations under any current agreement, whether written or oral, with the Issuer, the Company, the Placement Agents or any of their respective affiliates, relating to the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement.

 

7.2.            The Issuer and the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of Subscriber or any affiliate or investment adviser of Subscriber, or include the name of Subscriber or any affiliate or investment adviser of Subscriber without the prior written consent (including by e-mail) of Subscriber (a) in any press release or marketing materials, or (b) in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or trading market, except as required by the federal securities laws, rules or regulations and to the extent such disclosure is required by other laws, rules or regulations, at the request of the staff of the Commission or regulatory agency or under regulations of the Nasdaq, in which case the Issuer and the Company shall provide Subscriber with prior written notice (including by e-mail) of such permitted disclosure, and shall reasonably consult with Subscriber regarding such disclosure.

 

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8.            Trust Account Waiver. In addition to the waiver of the Company pursuant to Section 7.04 of the Business Combination Agreement, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, Subscriber acknowledges that the Issuer has established a trust account containing the proceeds of its initial public offering and from certain private placements (collectively, with interest accrued from time to time thereon, the “Trust Account”). Subscriber agrees that (a) it has no right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account, and (b) it shall have no right of set-off or any right, title, interest or claim of any kind (“Claim”) to, or to any monies in, the Trust Account, in each case in connection with this Subscription Agreement, and hereby irrevocably waives any Claim to, or to any monies in, the Trust Account that it may have in connection with this Subscription Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 8 shall be deemed to limit Subscriber’s right, title, interest or claim to the Trust Account by virtue of such Subscriber’s record or beneficial ownership of securities of the Issuer, including, but not limited to, any redemption right with respect to any such securities of the Issuer. In the event Subscriber has any Claim against the Issuer or the Company under this Subscription Agreement, Subscriber shall pursue such Claim solely against the Issuer, the Company and their assets outside the Trust Account and not against the property or any monies in the Trust Account. Subscriber agrees and acknowledges that such waiver is material to this Subscription Agreement and has been specifically relied upon by the Issuer and the Company to induce the Issuer and the Company to enter into this Subscription Agreement and Subscriber further intends and understands such waiver to be valid, binding and enforceable under applicable law. In the event Subscriber, in connection with this Subscription Agreement, commences any Action which seeks, in whole or in part, relief against the funds held in the Trust Account or distributions therefrom or any of the Issuer’s shareholders, whether in the form of monetary damages or injunctive relief, Subscriber shall be obligated to pay to the Issuer and the Company all of their legal fees and costs in connection with any such Action in the event that the Issuer and the Company prevail in such Action.

 

9.            Non-Reliance. Subscriber acknowledges that it is not relying upon, and has not relied upon, any statement, representation or warranty made by any person, firm or corporation, other than the representations and warranties of the Issuer and the Company expressly set forth in this Subscription Agreement, in making its investment or decision to invest in the Issuer. Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that none of (a) Other Subscriber pursuant to this Subscription Agreement or any other agreement related to the private placement of shares of the Issuer’s capital stock (including the control persons, officers, directors, partners, agents or employees of any such Subscriber) and (b)  any other party to the Business Combination Agreement or any Non-Party Affiliate (other than the Issuer and the Company with respect to the previous sentence), shall have any liability to Subscriber, or to any Other Subscriber pursuant to arising out of or relating to this Subscription Agreement or any other agreement related to the private placement of shares of the Issuer’s capital stock, the negotiation hereof or thereof or is subject matter, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including, without limitation, with respect to any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken by any of them in connection with the purchase of the Subscribed Shares hereunder. For purposes of this Subscription Agreement, “Non-Party Affiliates” means each former, current or future officer, director, employee, partner, member, director or indirect equityholder or affiliate of the Issuer, the Company, the Placement Agents or any of the Issuer’s, the Company’s or the Placement Agents’ controlled affiliates or any family member of the foregoing.

 

32 

 

 

10.        Rule 144. From and after such time as the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the Commission that may allow Subscriber to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration are available to holders of Company Class A Ordinary Shares, and for so long as Subscriber holds the Registrable Securities, the Company agrees to:

 

10.1.        make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144; and

 

10.2.        file with the Commission in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act so long as the Company remains subject to such requirements and the filing of such reports and other documents is required for the applicable provisions of Rule 144.

 

If the Registrable Securities are eligible to be sold without restriction under, and without the Company being in compliance with the current public information requirements of, Rule 144 under the Securities Act, then at Subscriber’s request, the Company will cause its transfer agent to remove the applicable restrictive legend. In connection therewith, if required by the Company’s transfer agent, the Company will promptly cause an opinion of counsel to be delivered to and maintained with its transfer agent, together with any other authorizations, certificates and directions required by the transfer agent that authorize and direct the transfer agent to issue such Registrable Securities without any such legend; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will not be required to deliver any such opinion, authorization, certificate or direction if it reasonably believes that removal of the legend could result in or facilitate transfers of securities in violation of applicable law.

 

11.        Massachusetts Business Trust. If Subscriber is a Massachusetts Business Trust, a copy of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of Subscriber or any affiliate thereof is on file with the Secretary of State of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and notice is hereby given that the Subscription Agreement is executed on behalf of the trustees of Subscriber or any affiliate thereof as trustees and not individually and that the obligations of the Subscription Agreement are not binding on any of the trustees, officers or shareholders of Subscriber or any affiliate thereof individually but are binding only upon Subscriber or any affiliate thereof and its assets and property.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

33 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Issuer, the Company and Subscriber has executed or caused this Subscription Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the date set forth below.

 

  Provident Acquisition Corp.
  By:  
  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Subscription Agreement]

 

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Issuer, the Company and Subscriber has executed or caused this Subscription Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the date set forth below.

  

  Perfect Corp.
  By:  
  Name:
  Title:

 

[Signature Page to Subscription Agreement]

 

 

 

 

Accepted and agreed this _________________ day of _________________, 2022.

 

SUBSCRIBER:

 

Signature of Subscriber:   Signature of Joint Subscriber, if applicable:
By:     By:  
Name:   Name:
Title:   Title:

 

Date: _________________, 2022

 

Name of Subscriber:   Name of Joint Subscriber, if applicable:
   
(Please print. Please indicate name and   (Please print. Please indicate name and
Capacity of person signing above)   Capacity of person signing above)

 

 

     
Name in which securities are to be registered    
(if different from the name of Subscriber listed directly above):    

 

Email Address:

 

If there are joint investors, please check one:

 

¨ Joint Tenants with Rights of Survivorship

 

¨ Tenants-in-Common

 

¨ Community Property

 

Subscriber’s EIN:     Joint Subscriber’s EIN:  

 

Business Address-Street:   Mailing Address-Street (if different):
     
     

 

[Signature Page to Subscription Agreement]

 

 

 

 

City, State, Zip:   City, State, Zip:  
       
Attn:   Attn:
     
Telephone No.:   Telephone No.:
         
Facsimile No.:   Facsimile No.:

 

Aggregate Number of Subscribed Shares subscribed for: ________________________________

 

Aggregate Purchase Price: $______________.

 

You must pay the Purchase Price by wire transfer of U.S. dollars in immediately available funds, to be held in escrow until the closing of the Transactions, to the account specified by the Issuer in the Subscription Closing Notice.

 

[Signature Page to Subscription Agreement]

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE I

 

ELIGIBILITY REPRESENTATIONS OF SUBSCRIBER

 

A.QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER STATUS

 

(Please check the applicable subparagraphs):

 

1.¨ We are a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) (a “QIB”)).

 

2.¨ We are subscribing for the Subscribed Shares as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, and each owner of such account is a QIB.

 

*** OR ***

 

B.INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR STATUS (Please check the applicable subparagraphs):

 

1.¨ We are an “accredited investor” (within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) and have marked and initialed the appropriate box on the following page indicating the provision under which we qualify as an “accredited investor.”

 

2.¨ We are not a natural person.

 

*** AND ***

 

C.AFFILIATE STATUS

 

(Please check the applicable box) SUBSCRIBER:

 

¨           is:

 

¨           is not:

 

an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) of the Issuer or acting on behalf of an affiliate of the Issuer.

 

This schedule should be completed by Subscriber
and constitutes a part of the Subscription Agreement.

 

 

 

 

Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act, in relevant part, states that an “accredited investor” shall mean any person who comes within any of the below listed categories, or who the issuer reasonably believes comes within any of the below listed categories, at the time of the sale of the securities to that person. Subscriber has indicated, by marking and initialing the appropriate box below, the provision(s) below which apply to Subscriber and under which Subscriber accordingly qualifies as an “accredited investor.”

 

¨Any bank as defined in section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or any savings and loan association or other institution as defined in section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act whether acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity;

 

¨Any broker or dealer registered pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

 

¨Any insurance company as defined in section 2(a)(13) of the Securities Act;

 

¨Any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”) or a business development company as defined in section 2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act;

 

¨Any Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended;

 

¨Any plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000;

 

¨Any employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), if (i) the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in section 3(21) of ERISA, which is either a bank, a savings and loan association, an insurance company, or a registered investment adviser, (ii) the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or, (iii) such plan is a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons that are “accredited investors”;

 

¨Any private business development company as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended;

 

¨Any (i) corporation, limited liability company or partnership, (ii) Massachusetts or similar business trust, or (iii) organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, and with total assets in excess of $5,000,000; or

 

¨Any trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in Section 230.506(b)(2)(ii) of Regulation D.

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.2

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

SPONSOR LETTER AGREEMENT 

 

This SPONSOR LETTER AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of March 3, 2022, by and among Perfect Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Company”), Provident Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (“PAQC”), and Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (“Sponsor”).

 

WHEREAS, capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Business Combination Agreement”) entered into as of March 3, 2022, by and among the Company, Beauty Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 1”), Fashion Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 2”), and PAQC, pursuant to which, among other things, (a) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into PAQC, whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease, and PAQC will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “First Merger”), and (b) immediately after the consummation of the First Merger, PAQC (as the surviving company of the First Merger) will merge with and into Merger Sub 2, whereupon the separate corporate existence of PAQC will cease, and Merger Sub 2 will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “Mergers”);

 

WHEREAS, Sponsor is, as of the date of this Agreement, the beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) and sole legal owner of (a) 5,327,500 PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares and (b) 6,600,000 PAQC Warrants that entitle PAQC to purchase 6,600,000 PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares (all such shares set forth in clauses (a) and (b), being collectively referred to herein as the “Owned Shares”; and the Owned Shares and any other PAQC Ordinary Shares (or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for PAQC Ordinary Shares) acquired by Sponsor after the date of this Agreement and during the term of this Agreement, being collectively referred to herein as the “Subject Shares”); and

 

WHEREAS, as a condition to their willingness to enter into the Business Combination Agreement, the Company and PAQC have requested that Sponsor enter into this Agreement.

 

NOWTHEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth above, which are incorporated into this Agreement as if fully set forth below, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

Article 1
Representations and Warranties of Sponsor

 

Sponsor hereby represents and warrants to the Company and PAQC as follows:

 

Section 1.01.      Corporate Organization. Sponsor is an exempted company duly incorporated with limited liability, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. Sponsor is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay or materially impair the ability of Sponsor to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

 1 

 

 

Section 1.02.      Due Authorization. Sponsor has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized on the part of Sponsor and no other corporate or equivalent proceeding on the part of Sponsor is necessary to authorize this Agreement or Sponsor’s performance hereunder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Sponsor and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Sponsor, enforceable against Sponsor in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (the “Enforceability Exceptions”).

 

Section 1.03.      Governmental Authorities; Consents. Assuming the truth and completeness of the representations and warranties of other parties hereto contained in this Agreement, no consent of or with any Governmental Authority on the part of Sponsor is required to be obtained or made in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by Sponsor of this Agreement or the consummation by Sponsor of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (a) applicable requirements, if any, of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and/ or any state “blue sky” securities laws, and the rules and regulations thereunder and (b) where the failure to obtain or make such consents or to make such filings or notifications would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by Sponsor of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Section 1.04.      No-Conflict. The execution, delivery and performance by Sponsor of this Agreement do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of the organizational documents of Sponsor, (b) contravene or conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to Sponsor or any of its properties or assets, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which Sponsor is a party, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Sponsor, except in the case of each of clauses (b) through (d) that would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by Sponsor of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Section 1.05.      Owned Shares. As of the date hereof, Sponsor is the beneficial and sole legal owner of the Owned Shares, and all such Owned Shares are owned by Sponsor free and clear of all Liens, other than Liens pursuant to this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the PAQC Governing Document, the Letter Agreement (as defined below), any applicable securities laws or that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of Sponsor to perform its obligations under this Agreement. As of the date hereof, Sponsor does not legally own any shares of PAQC other than the Owned Shares. Sponsor has the sole right to vote the Owned Shares, and none of the Owned Shares is subject to any voting trust or other agreement, arrangement or restriction with respect to the voting of the Owned Shares, except as contemplated by (i) this Agreement, (ii) the letter agreement, dated as of January 7, 2021, among PAQC, Sponsor and certain officers and directors of PAQC (the “Letter Agreement”), (iii) the Business Combination Agreement, (iv) the Ancillary Agreements, (v) the PAQC Governing Document, (vi) any applicable securities laws or (vii) that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of Sponsor to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

 2 

 

 

Section 1.06.      Acknowledgement. Sponsor understands and acknowledges that each of the Company and PAQC is entering into the Business Combination Agreement in reliance upon Sponsor’s execution and delivery of this Agreement. Sponsor has received a copy of the Business Combination Agreement and is familiar with the provisions of the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Section 1.07.      Absence of Litigation. With respect to Sponsor, as of the date hereto, there is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending against, or, to the knowledge of Sponsor, threatened against, Sponsor or any of Sponsor’s properties or assets (including Sponsor’s Owned Shares) that could reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of Sponsor to perform its obligations hereunder or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Article 2
Representations and Warranties of PAQC

 

PAQC hereby represents and warrants to Sponsor and the Company as follows:

 

Section 2.01.      Corporate Organization. PAQC is an exempted company duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. PAQC is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay or materially impair the ability of PAQC to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 2.02.      Due Authorization. PAQC has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, (subject to the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 6.02 or Section 6.03 of the Business Combination Agreement) to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the board of directors of PAQC and no other corporate or equivalent proceeding on the part of PAQC is necessary to authorize this Agreement or PAQC’s performance hereunder (except that the PAQC Shareholder Approval is a condition to the consummation of the Mergers). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by PAQC and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of PAQC, enforceable against PAQC in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions.

 

 3 

 

 

Section 2.03.      No-Conflict. Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements set forth in Section 6.03 of the Business Combination Agreement and obtaining the PAQC Shareholder Approval, the execution, delivery and performance by PAQC of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions by PAQC contemplated hereby do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of the PAQC Governing Document, (b) contravene or conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to PAQC or any of its properties or assets, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which PAQC is a party, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of PAQC (including the Trust Account), except in the case of each of clauses (b) through (d) that would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by PAQC of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Article 3
Representations and Warranties of the Company

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to Sponsor and PAQC as follows:

 

Section 3.01.      Corporate Organization. The Company is an exempted company duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. The Company is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 3.02.      Due Authorization. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, (subject to the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 5.02 or Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement) to perform all obligations to be performed by it hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”) and other than the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 5.02 or Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement, no other corporate proceeding on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Company’s performance hereunder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions.

 

 4 

 

 

Section 3.03.      No-Conflict. Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations, and other requirements set forth in Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not, (a) contravene or conflict with, or trigger shareholder rights that have not been duly waived under, the memorandum and articles of association or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) contravene or conflict with or constitute a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets or properties, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Significant Contract or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset, property or Equity Security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Permitted Liens), except in the case of clauses (b) through (d) above as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Article 4
Agreement to Vote; Certain Other Covenants of Sponsor

 

Sponsor covenants and agrees during the term of this Agreement as follows:

 

Section 4.01.      Agreement to Vote. At any meeting of PAQC Shareholders called to seek the PAQC Shareholder Approval, including the PAQC Extraordinary General Meeting, or at any adjournment thereof, or in connection with any written consent of PAQC Shareholders or in any other circumstances upon which a vote, consent or other approval with respect to the Transaction Proposals and any other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement and any Ancillary Agreements, Sponsor shall (a) if a meeting is held, appear at such meeting or otherwise cause the Subject Shares to be counted as present at such meeting for purposes of establishing a quorum, and (b) vote or cause to be voted (including by class vote and/or written consent, if applicable) the Subject Shares in favor of granting the PAQC Shareholder Approval or, if there are insufficient votes in favor of granting the PAQC Shareholder Approval, in favor of the adjournment of such meeting of PAQC Shareholders to a later date in accordance with Section 9.05(b)(iii) of the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Section 4.02.      No Transfer. From the date of this Agreement until the date of termination of this Agreement, Sponsor shall not, directly or indirectly, (a) (i) sell, offer to sell, contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer, dispose of or agree to transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, with respect to any Subject Share, (ii) enter into any “short sale” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act, all types of direct and indirect stock pledge (other than pledge in the ordinary course of business as part of prime brokerage arrangements), forward sales contract, option, put, call, swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any Subject Shares, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise, including through non-U.S. broker dealers or foreign regulated brokers, or (iii) publicly announce any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (i) or (ii) (the actions specified in clauses (i) to (iii), collectively, “Transfer”), other than pursuant to the First Merger, (b) grant any proxies or powers of attorney or enter into any voting arrangement, whether by proxy, voting agreement, voting trust, voting deed or otherwise (including pursuant to any loan of Subject Shares), or enter into any other agreement, with respect to any Subject Shares, in each case, other than as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements or the voting and other arrangements under the PAQC Governing Document, (c) take any action that would reasonably be expected to make any representation or warranty of Sponsor herein untrue or incorrect, or would reasonably be expected to have the effect of preventing or disabling Sponsor from performing its obligations hereunder, or (d) commit or agree to take any of the foregoing actions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sponsor may make Transfers of the Subject Shares (A) pursuant to this Agreement, (B) upon the consent of the Company and PAQC, (C) between Sponsor and any of its Affiliates and any of Sponsor’s and its Affiliates’ respective executive officers and directors, and (D) by virtue of Sponsor’s organizational documents upon liquidation, dissolution or distribution, provided that in each case of clauses (A) through (D, such transferee shall enter into a written agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company and PAQC, agreeing to be bound by this Agreement to the same extent as Sponsor has been with respect to such transferred Subject Shares. Any action attempted to be taken in violation of this Section 4.02 will be null and void. Sponsor agrees with, and covenants to, the Company and PAQC that Sponsor shall not request PAQC to register the Transfer (by book-entry or otherwise) of any certificated or uncertificated interest representing any of the Subject Shares, unless the Transfer is permitted by this Section 4.02.

 

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Section 4.03.      Waiver of Dissenters’ Rights. Sponsor hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to exercise or assert, any dissenters’ rights under Section 238 of the Cayman Islands Companies Act and any other similar statute in connection with the Mergers and the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Section 4.04.      No Redemption. Sponsor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that, from the date hereof and until the termination of this Agreement, Sponsor shall not elect to cause PAQC to redeem any Subject Shares now or at any time legally or beneficially owned by Sponsor, or submit or surrender any of its Subject Shares for redemption, in connection with the Transactions.

 

Section 4.05.      New Shares. In the event that prior to the consummation of the Mergers (the “Closing”; and the date on which the Closing actually occurs, the “Closing Date) (a) any PAQC Ordinary Shares or other securities of PAQC are issued or otherwise issued to Sponsor, including, without limitation, pursuant to any share dividend or distribution, or any change in any of the PAQC Ordinary Shares or other share capital of PAQC by reason of any share subdivision, recapitalization, consolidation, exchange of shares or the like, (b) Sponsor acquires legal or beneficial ownership of any PAQC Ordinary Shares after the date of this Agreement, including upon exercise of options, settlement of restricted share units or capitalization of working capital loans, or (c) Sponsor acquires the right to vote or share in the voting of any PAQC Ordinary Share after the date of this Agreement (collectively, the “New Securities”), the term “Subject Shares” for the purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to refer to and include such New Securities (including all such share dividends and distributions and any securities into which or for which any or all of the Subject Shares may be changed or exchanged into).

 

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Section 4.06.      Sponsor Letter Agreement. Each of Sponsor and PAQC hereby agrees that (a) from the date hereof until the termination of this Agreement, none of them shall, or shall agree to, amend, modify or vary the Letter Agreement, except in connection with the Transactions; and (b) the Lock-Up Restrictions (as defined below) shall supersede the lock-up provisions contained in the Letter Agreement.

 

Section 4.07.      Termination. This Agreement shall terminate upon the earlier of:

 

(a)            the Closing, providedhowever, that upon such termination, (i) Section 4.03, this Section 4.07, Section 4.08, Section 5.03, Section 5.06 and Section 5.07 shall survive indefinitely; and (ii) Section 4.13 Section 4.14, Section 5.01 and Section 5.02 shall survive until the date on which none of the Company, Sponsor or any holder of a Locked-Up Share and/or Earnout Promote Share (as defined below) has any rights or obligations hereunder; and

 

(b)            the termination of the Business Combination Agreement in accordance with its terms, and upon such termination, no party shall have any liability hereunder other than for its willful and material breach of this Agreement prior to such termination.

 

Section 4.08.      Additional Matters. Sponsor shall, from time to time, (i) execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such additional or further consents, documents and other instruments as the Company or PAQC may reasonably request for the purpose of effectively consummating the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and (ii) refrain from exercising any veto right, consent right or similar right (whether under the PAQC Governing Document or the Cayman Islands Companies Act) which would prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the consummation of the Mergers or any other Transaction.

 

Section 4.09.      Waiver of Anti-Dilution Protection and Adjustment of Share Number.

 

(a)            Subject to, and conditioned upon the subsequent occurrence of the Closing and effective as of immediately prior to the effective time of the First Merger (the “First Merger Effective Time”), Sponsor, in its capacity as the holder of at least a majority of the PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares in issue, hereby waives, and agrees not to exercise, assert or claim, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any adjustment to the conversion ratio set forth in Article 17.3 of the PAQC Governing Document with respect to the PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares, that may result from the issuance of PAQC Ordinary Shares in connection with the PIPE Financing. For the avoidance of doubt, such waiver does not cover any adjustment to the conversion ratio that may result from the closing of the Forward Purchase Investment.

 

(b)            To the extent that, after giving effect to Section 4.09(a), the number of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares into which each PAQC Class B Ordinary Share will be converted immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time in connection with the Transactions will be less than the sum of (i) one (1) plus (ii) the quotient of (A) the aggregate number of PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares purchased by the Forward Purchase Investors in connection with the Forward Purchase Investment divided by (B) 23,000,000 (such sum, the “Target Conversion Ratio”), the Company shall issue, immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time but after the Recapitalization, to each holder of PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares as of immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time such number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares that would make the total number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares held by such holder immediately after the First Merger Effective Time equal to an amount that such holder would hold had the PAQC Class B Ordinary Shares been converted into PAQC Class A Ordinary Shares at the Target Conversion Ratio immediately prior to the First Merger Effective Time; provided that no fraction of a Company Class A Ordinary Share will be issued, and fractional shares (after aggregating all fractional shares that otherwise would be received by such holder) shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number.

 

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Section 4.10.      Confidentiality. Sponsor shall be bound by and comply with Section 12.10 (Confidentiality) and Section 12.13 (Publicity) of the Business Combination Agreement (and any relevant definitions contained in any such sections) as if (a) Sponsor was an original signatory to the Business Combination Agreement with respect to such provisions, and (b) each reference to the “PAQC” contained in Section 12.10 and Section 12.13 of the Business Combination Agreement also referred to Sponsor.

 

Section 4.11.      Consent to Disclosure. Sponsor consents to and authorizes the Company or PAQC, as applicable, to publish and disclose in all documents and schedules filed with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or applicable securities exchange, and any press release or other disclosure document that the Company or PAQC, as applicable, reasonably determines to be necessary or advisable in connection with the Mergers or any other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement or this Agreement, Sponsor’s identity and ownership of the Subject Shares, the existence of this Agreement and the nature of Sponsor’s commitments and obligations under this Agreement, and Sponsor acknowledges that the Company or PAQC may, in their sole discretion, file this Agreement or a form hereof with the SEC or applicable securities exchange to promptly give the Company or PAQC, as applicable, any information that is in its possession that the Company or PAQC, as applicable, may reasonably request for the preparation of any such disclosure documents, and Sponsor agrees to promptly notify the Company and PAQC of any required corrections with respect to any written information supplied by it specifically for use in any such disclosure document, if and to the extent that Sponsor shall become aware that any such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect.

 

Section 4.12.      Certain Definitions. As used in Section 4.13 and Section 4.14, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Change of Control” means any of the following events: (a) any transaction or series of transactions the result of which is: (i) the acquisition by any person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and rules and regulations thereunder) of persons of direct or indirect beneficial ownership of securities representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding securities of the Company; (ii) a merger, consolidation, reorganization or other business combination, however effected, resulting in any person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and rules and regulations thereunder) acquiring at least 50% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding securities of Company or the surviving person outstanding immediately after such combination; or (iii) a sale of at least a majority of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (b) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors of the Company then serving: individuals who, on the Closing Date, constitute the Company Board and any new director whose appointment or election by the Company Board or nomination for election by the shareholders of the Company was approved or recommended by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office who either were members of the Company Board on the Closing Date or whose appointment, election or nomination for election was previously so approved or recommended by the directors referred to in this clause (b).

 

Trading Daymeans any day on which the Company Class A Ordinary Shares are actually traded on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which Company Class A Ordinary Shares are then traded.

 

VWAPmeans, for any security on a relevant date, the daily dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which such security is then traded during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg through its “HP” function (set to weighted average) or, if the foregoing does not apply, the daily dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no daily dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. If the VWAP cannot be calculated for such security on such date(s) on any of the foregoing bases, the VWAP of such security on such date(s) shall be the fair market value per share on such date(s) as reasonably determined by the Company.

 

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Section 4.13.      Lock-Up Provisions.

 

(a)            Subject to the exceptions set forth herein, during the applicable Lock-Up Period (as defined below), Sponsor agrees not to, without the prior written consent of the Company Board (which must include the consent of at least three (3) directors designated by the Company), Transfer any Locked-Up Shares (as defined below) held by it; providedhowever, if any of Founder Parties, Louis Chen, Johnny Tseng and Cyberlink International Technology Corp. enters into an agreement relating to the subject matter set forth in this Section 4.13 in connection with the Closing on terms and conditions that are less restrictive than those agreed to herein (or such terms and conditions are subsequently relaxed including as a result of a modification, waiver or amendment), then the less restrictive terms and conditions shall apply to Sponsor. The foregoing limitations shall remain in full force and effect for a period of twelve (12) months from and after the Closing (such period, the “Lock-Up Period”) with respect to all the Locked-Up Shares. For purpose of this Section 4.13, “Locked-Up Shares” means (i) any Company Class A Ordinary Shares held by Sponsor immediately after the First Merger Effective Time and after the surrender contemplated by Section 4.14(a), (ii) any Company Warrants held by Sponsor immediately after the First Merger Effective Time and any Company Class A Ordinary Shares acquired by Sponsor upon the conversion, exercise or exchange of such Company Warrants and (iii) any Earnout Promote Shares to the extent issued pursuant to Section 4.14.

 

(b)            The restrictions set forth in Section 4.13(a) (the “Lock-Up Restrictions”) shall not apply to:

 

(i)              in the case of an entity, Transfers to (A) such entity’s officers or directors or any affiliate (as defined below) or immediate family (as defined below) of any of such entity’s officers or directors, (B) any shareholder, partner or member of such entity or their affiliates, (C) any affiliate of such entity, or (D) any employees of such entity or of its affiliates;

 

(ii)            in the case of an individual, Transfers by gift to members of the individual’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of the individual’s immediate family, an affiliate of such person or to a charitable organization;

 

(iii)            in the case of an individual, Transfers by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of the individual;

 

(iv)            in the case of an individual, Transfers by operation of law or pursuant to a court order, such as a qualified domestic relations order, divorce decree or separation agreement;

 

(v)             in the case of an individual, Transfers to a partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which the undersigned and/or the immediate family of the undersigned are the legal and beneficial owner of all of the outstanding equity securities or similar interests;

 

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(vi)         in the case of an entity that is a trust or a trustee of a trust, to a trustor or beneficiary of the trust, to the designated nominee of a beneficiary of such trust or to the estate of a beneficiary of such trust;

 

(vii)        in the case of an entity, Transfers by virtue of the laws of the state of the entity’s organization and the entity’s organizational documents upon dissolution of the entity;

 

(viii)       pledges of any Locked-Up Shares to a financial institution that create a mere security interest in such Locked-Up Shares pursuant to a bona fide loan or indebtedness transaction so long as Sponsor continues to control the exercise of the voting rights of such pledged Locked-Up Shares as well as any foreclosures on such pledged Locked-Up Shares;

 

(ix)          transactions relating to Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Company Class A Ordinary Shares acquired in open market transactions after the Closing;

 

(x)           Transfers to the Company to satisfy tax withholding obligations pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plans or arrangements;

 

(xi)          Transfers to the Company pursuant to any contractual arrangement in effect at the Closing that provides for the repurchase by the Company or forfeiture or surrender of Sponsor’s Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Company Class A Ordinary Shares;

 

(xii)         the establishment of a trading plan that meets the requirements of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act (a “Trading Plan”); providedhowever, that no sales of Locked-Up Shares shall be made by Sponsor pursuant to such Trading Plan during the applicable Lock-Up Period and no public announcement or filing is voluntarily made regarding such plan during the applicable Lock-Up Period;

 

(xiii)        Transfers made after the later of (A) the date on which the VWAP of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share for any twenty (20) Trading Days within any consecutive thirty (30) Trading Day period after the Closing Date and (B) the date that is one hundred and eighty (180) days after the Closing Date;

 

(xiv)        Transfers made in connection with a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Company Ordinary Shares for cash, securities or other property subsequent to the Closing Date; and

 

(xv)         transactions to satisfy any U.S. federal, state, or local income tax obligations of Sponsor (or its direct or indirect owners) arising from a change in the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), a change in or promulgation of new U.S. Treasury Regulations, or promulgation of any judicial or administrative guidance, in each case, after the date on which the Business Combination Agreement was executed by the parties, and such change or promulgation prevents the Mergers from qualifying as a “reorganization” pursuant to Section 368 of the Code, in each case, solely to the extent necessary to cover any tax liability as a result of the transaction;

 

provided, however, that in the case of clauses (i) through (viii), these permitted transferees must enter into a written agreement, in substantially the form of this Agreement, agreeing to be bound by the Lock-Up Restrictions and shall have the same rights and benefits under this Agreement. For purposes of this paragraph, “immediate family” shall mean a spouse, domestic partner, child, grandchild or other lineal descendant (including by adoption), father, mother, brother or sister of an individual; and “affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

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(c)            For the avoidance of doubt, Sponsor shall retain all of its rights as a shareholder of the Company during the Lock-Up Period, including the right to vote any Locked-Up Shares or receive any dividends or distributions thereon.

 

(d)            In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company, and any duly appointed transfer agent for the registration or transfer of the Locked-Up Shares, are hereby authorized to decline to make any Transfer of securities if such Transfer would constitute a violation or breach of the Lock-Up Restrictions.

 

Section 4.14.      Earnout Promote Shares Provisions.

 

(a)            Immediately after, and contingent upon, the Closing, Sponsor shall surrender to the Company 25.90333% of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares held by Sponsor as of immediately after the First Merger Effective Time (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include the Company Class A Ordinary Shares issued to Sponsor pursuant to Section 4.09(b)), upon which such surrendered Company Class A Ordinary Shares shall be cancelled.

 

(b)            From and after the Closing Date until the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Earnout Period”), promptly (but in any event within fifteen (15) Business Days) after the occurrence of any Earnout Event, the Company shall issue Company Class A Ordinary Shares up to an aggregate number equal to 68.74994% of the amount of Company Class A Ordinary Shares surrendered pursuant to Section 4.14(a) (the “Earnout Promote Shares”) in accordance with this Section 4.14 to Sponsor, fully paid capitalization of the Company’s profits or share premium and free and clear of all Liens, with (A) 50% of the Earnout Promote Shares issuable if over any twenty (20) Trading Days within any thirty (30) Trading Day period the VWAP of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $11.50, and (B) 50% of the Earnout Promote Shares issuable if over any twenty (20) Trading Days within any thirty (30) Trading Day period the VWAP of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $13.00 (each, an “Earnout Event”), provided that in each case, any fractional shares shall be rounded to the nearest whole number (with one-half being rounded upward).

 

(c)            At all times during the Earnout Period, the Company shall reserve and keep available for issuance a sufficient number of authorized and unissued Company Class A Ordinary Shares to permit the Company to satisfy its issuance obligations set forth in this Section 4.14 and shall take all actions required to increase the authorized number of Company Class A Ordinary Shares if at any time there shall be insufficient authorized and unissued Company Class A Ordinary Shares to permit such reservation.

 

(d)            The Company shall take such actions as are reasonably requested by the Sponsor to evidence the issuances pursuant to this Section 4.14, including through the provision of an updated register of members (or extract thereof) showing such issuances (as certified by an officer of the Company responsible for maintaining such register of members or the registered office provider of the Company).

 

(e)            During the Earnout Period, the Company shall take all reasonable efforts for (i) the Company to remain listed as a public company on, and for the Company Class A Ordinary Shares (including, when issued, the Earnout Promote Shares) to be tradable over, the Nasdaq and (ii) the Earnout Promote Shares, when issued, to be approved for listing on the Nasdaq and to be registered for resale under an effective registration statement on Form F-1, Form S-1, Form F-3 or Form S-3, as applicable, as soon as practicable but no later than the later of (A) the date that is twenty (20) calendar days following the date of the issuance and (B) the date that is one hundred and eighty (180) days after the Closing Date.

 

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(f)            For the avoidance of doubt, the Sponsor shall be entitled to receive Earnout Promote Shares only upon the occurrence of each Earnout Event; provided, however, that each Earnout Event may only occur once, if at all.

 

(g)            The rights of the Sponsor to receive the Earnout Promote Shares are personal in nature and, except with the written consent of the Company, are non-transferable and non-assignable, except that the Sponsor shall be entitled to assign such rights to its Affiliates.

 

(h)            The right of the Sponsor to receive the Earnout Promote Shares shall not entitle the Sponsor to any voting or dividend rights otherwise granted to holders of Company Class A Ordinary Shares (if any) prior to the issuance of such shares. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be required to issue Company Class A Ordinary Shares to the extent not permitted to do so by Applicable Law, including by way of an exemption from registration under applicable securities laws.

 

(i)            In the event that after the Closing and prior to the expiration of the Earnout Period, (i) there is a Change of Control (or a definitive agreement providing for a Change of Control has been entered into prior to the expiration of the Earnout Period and such Change of Control is ultimately consummated, even if such consummation occurs after the expiration of the Earnout Period), (ii) any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company (whether voluntary of involuntary) is initiated, (iii) any bankruptcy, reorganization, debt arrangement or similar proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or any dissolution or liquidation proceeding, is instituted by or against the Company, or a receiver is appointed for the Company or a substantial part of its assets or properties or (iv) the Company makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or petitions or applies to any Governmental Authority for, or consents or acquiesces to, the appointment of a custodian, receiver or trustee for all or substantially all of its assets or properties (each of clauses (i) through (iv), an “Acceleration Event”), then any Earnout Promote Shares that have not been previously issued by the Company (whether or not previously earned) shall be deemed earned and issued by the Company to the Sponsor upon such Acceleration Event pursuant to this Article 4 unless, in the case of an Acceleration Event that is a Change of Control, the value of the consideration to be received by the holders of the Company Ordinary Shares in such Change of Control transaction is less than the share price threshold applicable to the applicable Earnout Event; provided that the determinations of such consideration and value shall be determined in good faith by the disinterested members of the Company Board; and provided, further, that if there is a Change of Control pursuant to which (i) holders of the Company Ordinary Shares receive no consideration or (ii) the Change of Control transaction is structured such that the Earnout Promote Shares may still be earned, then no Acceleration Event shall be deemed to have occurred, and the Sponsor shall continue to have the right to receive Earnout Promote Shares pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(j)            The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that the Earnout Promote Shares are intended to constitute “voting stock” within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder received by Sponsor in connection with the Mergers, and shall file all Tax Returns consistent with, and take no position inconsistent with (whether in audits, Tax Returns or otherwise) such treatment.

 

Article 5
General Provisions

 

Section 5.01.      If, during the period between Closing and prior to the expiration of the Earnout Period, the Company shall pay a dividend on Company Ordinary Shares by the issuance of additional Company Ordinary Shares, or effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation of the issued and outstanding Company Ordinary Shares (by reclassification or otherwise) into a greater or lesser number of Company Ordinary Shares, then in each such case, (a) the number of Earnout Promote Shares shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of Company Ordinary Shares (including any other shares so reclassified as Company Ordinary Shares) issued and outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of Company Ordinary Shares that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to such event and (b) the dollar values set forth in each of Section 4.13(b)(xiii) and Section 4.14(b) shall be appropriately adjusted to provide to Sponsor the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event(s).

 

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Section 5.02.      The Company shall remove, and shall cause to be removed (including by causing its transfer agent to remove), any legends, marks, stop-transfer instructions or other similar notations pertaining to the lock-up arrangements herein from the book-entries evidencing any Locked-Up Shares at the time any such share is no longer subject to the Lock-Up Restrictions (any such Locked-Up Share, a “Free Share”), and shall take all such actions (and shall cause to be taken all such actions) necessary or proper to cause the Free Shares to be consolidated under the CUSIP(s) and/or ISIN(s) applicable to the unrestricted Company Class A Ordinary Shares or so that the Free Shares are in a like position. Any holder of a Locked-Up Share is an express third-party beneficiary of this Section 5.02 and entitled to enforce specifically the obligations of the Company set forth in this Section 5.02 directly against the Company.

 

Section 5.03.      Notice. All notices and other communications among the parties hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given (a) when delivered in person, (b) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (c) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service or (d) when e-mailed during normal business hours (and otherwise as of the immediately following Business Day), to the Company and PAQC in accordance with Section 12.03 of the Business Combination Agreement and to Sponsor at the address set forth below (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

 

Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd.

Unit 11C/D, Kimley Commercial Building

142-146 Queen’s Road

Central, Hong Kong

Attn: Michael Aw
Email: michael.aw@providentgrowth.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
2201 China World Office 2
1 Jian Guo Men Wai Avenue
Chaoyang District
Beijing, China 100004

Attention: Howard Zhang
Email: howard.zhang@davispolk.com

 

 

Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
The Hong Kong Club Building
3A Chater Road, Hong Kong

Attention: James Lin; Sam Kelso
Email: james.lin@davispolk.com; sam.kelso@davispolk.com

 

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Section 5.04.      Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof and the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes any other agreements and understandings, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into by or between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement may not be changed, amended, modified or waived (other than to correct a typographical error) as to any particular provision, except by a written instrument executed by all parties hereto.

 

Section 5.05.      Assignment. No party hereto shall assign this Agreement or any part hereof without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, except that, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with a Transfer of any Subject Shares or Locked-Up Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, transferee to whom such Subject Shares or Locked-up Shares (as applicable) are transferred shall thenceforth be entitled to all the rights and be subject to all the obligations under this Agreement; provided, that no such assignment shall relieve the assigning party of its obligations hereunder. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Any attempted assignment in violation of the terms of this Section 5.05 shall be null and void, ab initio. For the avoidance of doubt, no Transfer of Subject Shares, Locked-Up Shares or Free Shares shall be (or be deemed to be) an assignment of this Agreement or the rights or obligations hereunder.

 

Section 5.06.      Rights of Third Parties. The parties hereto hereby agree that their respective representations and warranties set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other parties hereto, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person, other than the parties hereto, any right or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right to rely upon the accuracy or completeness of the representations and warranties set forth herein.

 

Section 5.07.      Governing Law. This Agreement, and all Actions based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles or rules of conflict of laws to the extent such principles or rules would require or permit the application of Laws of another jurisdiction. Subject to ‎‎Section 12.15 of the Business Combination Agreement, any Action based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be settled by arbitration to be held in Hong Kong, which shall be administered by the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (the “HKIAC”) in accordance with the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules in force at the time of the commencement of the arbitration. There shall be three (3) arbitrators, among which one (1) shall be appointed by PAQC, one (1) appointed by the Company and one (1) appointed by the Secretary General of the HKIAC. The arbitration shall be conducted in English. The award of the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding upon the parties thereto, and the prevailing party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for enforcement of such award.

 

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Section 5.08.      Enforcement. The parties agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties do not perform their obligations under the provisions of this Agreement (including failing to take such actions as are required of them hereunder to consummate this Agreement) in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The parties acknowledge and agree that (a) the parties shall be entitled to an injunction, specific performance, or other equitable relief, to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, without proof of damages, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 4.07, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement, and (b) the right of specific enforcement is an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and without that right, none of the parties would have entered into this Agreement. Each party agrees that it will not allege, and each party hereby waives the defense, that the other parties have an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. The parties acknowledge and agree that any party seeking an injunction to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 5.08 shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such injunction.

 

Section 5.09.      Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts (any of which may be delivered by electronic transmission), each of which shall constitute an original, and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by email to counsel for the other parties of a counterpart executed by a party shall be deemed to meet the requirements of the previous sentence.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PERFECT CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Alice H. Chang
    Name: Alice H. Chang
    Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

[Signature Page to Sponsor Letter Agreement]

 

  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PROVIDENT ACQUISITION CORP.
   
  By: /s/ Michael Aw Soon Beng
    Name: Michael Aw Soon Beng
    Title:  Director

 

[Signature Page to Sponsor Letter Agreement]

 

  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PROVIDENT ACQUISITION HOLDINGS LTD.
   
  By: /s/ Michael Aw Soon Beng
    Name: Michael Aw Soon Beng
    Title: Director

 

[Signature Page to Sponsor Letter Agreement]

 

  

Exhibit 10.3

 

VOTING AGREEMENT

 

This VOTING AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of March 3, 2022, by and among Perfect Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Company”), Provident Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (“PAQC”), and the persons listed on Schedule A hereto (each, a “Company Shareholder” and collectively, the “Company Shareholders”).

 

WHEREAS, capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Business Combination Agreement”) entered into as of March 3, 2022, by and among the Company, Beauty Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 1”), Fashion Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 2”), and PAQC, pursuant to which, among other things, (a) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into PAQC, whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease, and PAQC will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “First Merger”), and (b) immediately after the consummation of the First Merger, PAQC (as the surviving company of the First Merger) will merge with and into Merger Sub 2, whereupon the separate corporate existence of PAQC will cease, and Merger Sub 2 will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “Mergers”);

 

WHEREAS, each Company Shareholder is, as of the date of this Agreement, the beneficial and sole legal owner of the number of Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares, set forth opposite such Company Shareholder’s name on Schedule A hereto (such Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares, together with any New Securities (as defined below), being collectively referred to herein as the “Subject Shares”); and

 

WHEREAS, as a condition to their willingness to enter into the Business Combination Agreement, the Company and PAQC have requested that each of the Company Shareholders enter into this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth above, which are incorporated into this Agreement as if fully set forth below, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

Article 1
Representations and Warranties of the Company Shareholders

 

Each Company Shareholder hereby represents and warrants to the Company and PAQC solely as to itself and severally and not jointly as follows:

 

Section 1.01      Corporate Organization. Such Company Shareholder has been duly organized, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. Such Company Shareholder if not an individual is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay or materially impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. If such Company Shareholder is an individual, such Company Shareholder has full legal capacity, right and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform his or her obligations hereunder.

 

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Section 1.02      Due Authorization. Such Company Shareholder has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized on the part of such Company Shareholder and no other corporate or equivalent proceeding on the part of such Company Shareholder is necessary to authorize this Agreement or such Company Shareholder’s performance hereunder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Company Shareholder and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Company Shareholder, enforceable against such Company Shareholder in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting or relating to creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (the “Enforceability Exceptions”). If this Agreement is being executed in a representative or fiduciary capacity, the person signing this Agreement has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement on behalf of such Company Shareholder.

 

Section 1.03      Governmental Authorities; Consents. Assuming the truth and completeness of the representations and warranties of other parties hereto contained in this Agreement, no consent of or with any Governmental Authority on the part of such Company Shareholder is required to be obtained or made in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by such Company Shareholder of this Agreement or the consummation by such Company Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (a) applicable requirements, if any, of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and/ or any state “blue sky” securities laws, and the rules and regulations thereunder and (b) where the failure to obtain or make such consents or to make such filings or notifications would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by such Company Shareholder of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Section 1.04      No-Conflict. The execution, delivery and performance by such Company Shareholder of this Agreement do not and will not (a) if such Company Shareholder is not an individual, contravene or conflict with or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of the organizational documents of such Company Shareholder, (b) contravene or conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to such Company Shareholder or any of its properties or assets, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which such Company Shareholder is a party, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of such Company Shareholder, except in the case of each of clauses (b) through (d) that would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by such Company Shareholder of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Section 1.05      Subject Shares. As of the date hereof, such Company Shareholder is the beneficial and sole legal owner of such Subject Shares, set forth opposite such Company Shareholder’s name on Schedule A hereto and all such Subject Shares are owned by such Company Shareholder free and clear of all Liens, other than Liens pursuant to this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the organizational documents of the Company, the agreements set forth on Schedule B (the “Investment Agreements”), any applicable securities laws or that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to perform its obligations under this Agreement. Such Company Shareholder does not legally own any Equity Securities of the Company other than such Subject Shares, set forth opposite such Company Shareholder’s name on Schedule A hereto. Such Company Shareholder has the sole right to vote the Subject Shares, and none of the Subject Shares is subject to any voting trust or other agreement, arrangement or restriction with respect to the voting of the Subject Shares, except as contemplated by (a) this Agreement, (b) the Business Combination Agreement, (c) the Ancillary Agreements, (d) the organizational documents of the Company, (e) the Investment Agreements, (f) any applicable securities laws or (g) that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

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Section 1.06      Acknowledgement. Such Company Shareholder understands and acknowledges that each of the Company and PAQC is entering into the Business Combination Agreement in reliance upon such Company Shareholder’s execution and delivery of this Agreement. Such Company Shareholder has received a copy of the Business Combination Agreement and is familiar with the provisions of the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Section 1.07      Absence of Litigation. With respect to such Company Shareholder, as of the date hereof, there is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending against, or, to the knowledge of such Company Shareholder, threatened against, such Company Shareholder or any of such Company Shareholder’s properties or assets (including such Company Shareholder’s Subject Shares) that could reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to perform its obligations hereunder.

 

Section 1.08      Additional Representations and Warranties of Individual Company Shareholder. Each Company Shareholder who is an individual severally and not jointly hereby represents and warrants to the Company and PAQC that

 

(a)            such Company Shareholder is not a minor, and is of full age and sound mind; and

 

(b)            such Company Shareholder (i) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he or she is capable of evaluating the risks of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements; and (ii) has been given a copy of the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, is knowledgeable regarding the structure of the Transactions, including the basis and purpose of each of the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which he or she is a party and the transactions contemplated thereby and the roles of each of the respective parties thereto, and based on such information as the Company Shareholder deems appropriate, made its own analysis and decision to enter this Agreement.

 

Section 1.09      Trust. If such Company Shareholder is the beneficial owner of any Subject Shares held in trust, no consent of any beneficiary of such trust is required in connection with the execution, delivery or the performance of such Company Shareholder’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

Article 2
Representations and Warranties of PAQC

 

PAQC hereby represents and warrants to each Company Shareholder and the Company as follows:

 

Section 2.01      Corporate Organization. PAQC is an exempted company with limited liability duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. PAQC is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay or materially impair the ability of PAQC to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

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Section 2.02      Due Authorization. PAQC has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, (subject to the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 6.02 and Section 6.03 of the Business Combination Agreement) to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the board of directors of PAQC and no other corporate or equivalent proceeding on the part of PAQC is necessary to authorize this Agreement or PAQC’s performance hereunder (except that the PAQC Shareholder Approval is a condition to the consummation of the Mergers). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by PAQC and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of PAQC, enforceable against PAQC in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions.

 

Section 2.03      No-Conflict. Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements set forth in Section 6.03 of the Business Combination Agreement and obtaining the PAQC Shareholder Approval, the execution, delivery and performance by PAQC of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions by PAQC contemplated hereby do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of the PAQC Governing Document, (b) contravene or conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to PAQC or any of its properties or assets, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which PAQC is a party, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of PAQC (including the Trust Account), except in the case of each of clauses (b) through (d) that would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by PAQC of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Article 3
Representations and Warranties of the Company

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to each Company Shareholder and PAQC as follows:

 

Section 3.01      Corporate Organization. The Company is an exempted company with limited liability duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. The Company is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 3.02      Due Authorization. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, (subject to the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 5.02 and Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement) to perform all obligations to be performed by it hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”) and other than the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 5.02 or Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement, no other corporate proceeding on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Company’s performance hereunder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions.

 

Section 3.03      No-Conflict. Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations, and other requirements set forth in Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not, (a) contravene or conflict with, or trigger shareholder rights that have not been duly waived under, the memorandum and articles of association or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) contravene or conflict with or constitute a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets or properties (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Significant Contract or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset, property or Equity Security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Permitted Liens), except in the case of clauses (b) through (d) above as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Article 4
Agreement to Vote

 

Each Company Shareholder unconditionally and irrevocably covenants and agrees solely as to itself and severally and not jointly during the term of this Agreement as follows:

 

Section 4.01      Agreement to Vote. At any meeting of shareholders of the Company called to seek the Company Shareholder Approval, or at any adjournment thereof, or in connection with any written consent of shareholders of the Company or in any other circumstances upon which a vote, consent or other approval with respect to the Transactions, such Company Shareholder shall (a) vote or cause to be voted (including by class vote and/or written consent, if applicable) such Company Shareholder’s Subject Shares and any other capital stock or other equity interests of the Company entitled to vote and over which such Company Shareholder has voting power in favor of granting the Company Shareholder Approval or, if there are insufficient votes in favor of granting the Company Shareholder Approval, in favor of the adjournment of such meeting of shareholders of the Company to a later date, and (b) if a meeting is held, appear at such meeting or otherwise cause the Subject Shares to be counted as present at such meeting for purposes of establishing a quorum.

 

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Section 4.02      No Transfer. From the date of this Agreement until the date of termination of this Agreement, such Company Shareholder shall not, directly or indirectly, (a)(i) sell, offer to sell, contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer, dispose of or agree to transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, with respect to any of such Company Shareholder’s Subject Share, (ii) enter into any “short sale” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act, all types of direct and indirect stock pledge (other than pledge in the ordinary course of business as part of prime brokerage arrangements), forward sales contract, option, put, call, swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any of such Company Shareholder’s Subject Shares, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise, including through non-U.S. broker dealers or foreign regulated brokers or (iii) publicly announce any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (i) or (ii) (the actions specified in clauses (i) to (iii), collectively, “Transfer”), (b) grant any proxies or powers of attorney or enter into any voting arrangement, whether by proxy, voting agreement, voting trust, voting deed or otherwise (including pursuant to any loan of any of such Company Shareholder’s Subject Shares), or enter into any other agreement, with respect to any such Subject Shares, in each case, other than as set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements or the voting and other arrangements under the organizational documents of the Company, (c) take any action that would reasonably be expected to make any representation or warranty of such Company Shareholder herein untrue or incorrect, or would reasonably be expected to have the effect of preventing or disabling such Company Shareholder from performing its obligations hereunder, or (d) commit or agree to take any of the foregoing actions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Company Shareholder may make Transfers of such Company Shareholder’s Subject Shares, (A) pursuant to this Agreement or such Company Shareholder’s redemption rights under the memorandum and articles of association of the Company, (B) upon the consent of the Company and PAQC, (C) between such Company Shareholder and any of its Affiliates and any of such Company Shareholder’s and its Affiliates’ respective executive officers and directors (which Affiliates shall include any investment fund or other entity managing or managed by such Company Shareholder or Affiliates of such Company Shareholder, or who shares a common investment advisor with such Company Shareholder), (D) in the case such Company Shareholder is an individual, (i) by gift to a member of such individual’s immediate family, to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of such individual’s immediate family or an affiliate of such person, (ii) by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of such individual, (iii) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order and (iv) pursuant to a charitable gift or contribution, and (E) by virtue of such Company Shareholder’s organizational documents upon liquidation or dissolution of such Company Shareholder, provided that, in each case of clauses (A) through (E), such transferee shall enter into a written agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company and PAQC, agreeing to be bound by this Agreement to the same extent as such Company Shareholder was with respect to such transferred Subject Shares; provided, further, in the case of clauses (D) and (E), the transferee will not be required to assume voting obligations if the transferee’s assumption of such obligations would violate any Applicable Laws. Any action attempted to be taken in violation of this Section 4.02 will be null and void.

 

Section 4.03      No Redemption. Such Company Shareholder irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that, from the date hereof and until the termination of this Agreement, such Company Shareholder shall not elect to cause the Company to redeem any Subject Shares now or at any time legally or beneficially owned by such Company Shareholder, or submit or surrender any of its Subject Shares for redemption, in connection with the Transactions.

 

Section 4.04      New Securities. In the event that prior to the Closing (a) any Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares or other securities of the Company are issued or otherwise distributed to a Company Shareholder pursuant to any stock dividend or distribution, or any change in any of the Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares or other share capital of the Company by reason of any stock split-up, recapitalization, combination, exchange of shares or the like, (b) a Company Shareholder acquires legal or beneficial ownership of any Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares after the date of this Agreement, including upon exercise of options, settlement of restricted share units or capitalization of working capital loans, or (c) a Company Shareholder acquires the right to vote or share in the voting of any Pre-Recapitalization Company Share after the date of this Agreement (collectively, the “New Securities”), the term “Subject Shares” shall be deemed to refer to and include such New Securities (including all such share dividends, distributions and/or any securities into which or for which any or all of the Subject Shares may be convertible into, exercisable or exchangeable into).

 

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Article 5
Certain Other Covenants of Company Shareholders

 

Section 5.01      Investment Agreements.

 

(a)            With respect to each Investment Agreement, the Company Shareholders and the Company hereby agree that from the date hereof until the earlier of (i) termination of this Agreement and (ii) termination of such Investment Agreement pursuant to Section 5.01(b), none of them shall, or shall agree to, amend, modify or vary such Investment Agreement.

 

(b)            Each of the Company Shareholders and the Company hereby agrees that, in accordance with the terms thereof, (i) the Investment Agreements, (ii) any rights of such Company Shareholder under the Investment Agreements and (iii) any rights under any other agreement providing for redemption rights, put rights, purchase rights or other similar rights not generally available to the shareholders of the Company, shall be terminated effective as of the First Merger Effective Time, and thereupon shall be of no further force or effect, without any further action on the part of any of the Company Shareholders or the Company, and neither the Company, the Company Shareholders, nor any of their respective affiliates or subsidiaries shall have any further rights, duties, liabilities or obligations thereunder.

 

Section 5.01      Additional Matters. Each Company Shareholder shall, from time to time, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such additional or further consents, documents and other instruments that are, in the opinion of such Company Shareholder (acting reasonably) necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements, in each case, in accordance with the timeline and other terms contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

Section 5.02      Confidentiality. Each Company Shareholder shall be bound by and comply with Section 12.10 (Confidentiality) and Section 12.13 (Publicity) of the Business Combination Agreement (and any relevant definitions contained in such section) as if (a) such Company Shareholder was an original signatory to the Business Combination Agreement with respect to such provision, and (b) each reference to “Company” contained in Section 12.10 and Section 12.13 of the Business Combination Agreement also referred to such Company Shareholder. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) Company Shareholders shall only be bound by the provisions of Section 12.10 and Section 12.13 of the Business Combination Agreement if and to the extent such provisions continue to bind the Company and (ii) Company Shareholders shall only be bound by the terms relating to confidentiality of the Confidentiality Agreement and the restrictions in Section 8 of the Confidentiality Agreement shall not apply to any Company Shareholder.

 

Section 5.03      Consent to Disclosure. Each Company Shareholder consents to and authorizes the Company or PAQC, as applicable, to publish and disclose in all documents and schedules filed with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or applicable securities exchange, and any press release or other disclosure document that the Company or PAQC, as applicable, reasonably determines to be necessary or advisable in connection with the Mergers or any other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement or this Agreement, such Company Shareholder’s identity and shareholding in the Company, the existence of this Agreement and the nature of such Company Shareholder’s commitments and obligations under this Agreement, and each Company Shareholder acknowledges that the Company or PAQC may, in their sole discretion, file this Agreement or a form hereof with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or securities exchange and agrees to promptly give the Company or PAQC, as applicable, any information that is in its possession that the Company or PAQC, as applicable, may reasonably request (but in any event only to the extent such information is required by applicable securities laws or the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or applicable securities exchange) for the preparation of any such disclosure documents, and each Company Shareholder agrees to promptly notify the Company and PAQC of any required corrections with respect to any written information supplied by it specifically for use in any such disclosure document, if and to the extent that such Company Shareholder shall become aware that any such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, prior to disclosure of any information with respect to a Company Shareholder, PAQC or the Company, as applicable, shall (to the extent practicable) provide such Company Shareholder with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon the disclosure of the information relating to such Company Shareholder in advance.

 

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Section 5.04      Trust Account Waiver. Each Company Shareholder acknowledges that PAQC is a blank check company with the powers and privileges to effect a Business Combination. Each Company Shareholder further acknowledges that, as described in the prospectus dated January 7, 2021 (the “Prospectus”), substantially all of PAQC’s assets consist of the cash proceeds of PAQC’s initial public offering and concurrent private placements of its securities and substantially all of the proceeds of the foregoing transactions have been deposited in the Trust Account for the benefit of PAQC, its public shareholders and the underwriters of PAQC’s initial public offering. Each Company Shareholder acknowledges that, except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to PAQC to pay its tax obligations, if any, the cash in the Trust Account may be disbursed only for the purposes set forth in the Prospectus. For and in consideration of PAQC entering into this Agreement, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each Company Shareholder hereby irrevocably waives any right, title, interest or claim of any kind it has or may have in the future in or to any monies in the Trust Account and agrees not to seek recourse against the Trust Account or any funds distributed therefrom as a result of, or arising out of, this Agreement and any negotiations, contracts or agreements with PAQC or any other Person; provided, however, that nothing in this ‎‎‎Section 5.04 shall amend, limit, alter, change, supersede or otherwise modify the right of such Company Shareholder to (a) bring any action or actions for specific performance, injunctive and/or other equitable relief or (b) bring or seek a claim for Damages against PAQC, or any of its successors or assigns, for any breach of this Agreement, provided that such action(s) or claim pursuant to clauses (a) or (b) shall not be against the Trust Account or any funds distributed from the Trust Account to holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares or other Persons in accordance with the PAQC Governing Document and the Trust Agreement).

 

Article 6
General Provisions

 

Section 6.01      Termination. This Agreement shall be effective from the date hereof and shall terminate automatically and become void and of no further force or effect, without any notice or other action by any Person, upon the earliest of (a) as to a Company Shareholder, the mutual written consent of the Company, PAQC and such Company Shareholder, (b) the termination of the Business Combination Agreement in accordance with its terms and (c) the Closing, provided that, this Article 6 shall survive indefinitely and in the event that the Business Combination Agreement is not terminated pursuant to its terms prior to the Closing, Article 5 shall also survive indefinitely. The termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any party from any liability arising in respect of any willful and material breach of this Agreement prior to such termination.

 

Section 6.02      Capacity as a Company Shareholder. Each Company Shareholder signs this Agreement solely in such Company Shareholder’s capacity as a shareholder of the Company, and not in such Company Shareholder’s capacity as a director or officer of the Company, if applicable.

 

Section 6.03      Trusts. If applicable, for purposes of this Agreement, the Company Shareholder with respect to any Subject Shares held in trust shall be deemed to be the relevant trust and/or the trustees thereof acting in their capacities as such trustees, in each case as the context may require, including for purposes of such trustees’ representations and warranties as to the proper organization of the trust, their power and authority as trustees and the non-contravention of the trust’s governing instruments.

 

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Section 6.04      Notice. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) when delivered in person, (b) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (c) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service or (d) when e-mailed during normal business hours (and otherwise as of the immediately following Business Day) to the Company and PAQC in accordance with Section 12.03 of the Business Combination Agreement and to each Company Shareholder at its address set forth on Schedule A hereto (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice).

 

Section 6.05      Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement (together with the Schedules and Exhibits to this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof and the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes any other agreements and understandings, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into by or between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement may not be changed, amended, modified or waived (other than to correct a typographical error) as to any particular provision, except by a written instrument executed by all parties hereto.

 

Section 6.06      Assignment. No party hereto shall assign this Agreement or any part hereof without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, except that, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with a Transfer of any Subject Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, transferee to whom such Subject Shares are transferred shall thenceforth be entitled to all the rights and be subject to all the obligations under this Agreement; provided, that no such assignment shall relieve the assigning party of its obligations hereunder. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Any attempted assignment in violation of the terms of this Section 6.06 shall be null and void, ab initio. For the avoidance of doubt, no Transfer of Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares or Company Ordinary Shares shall be (or be deemed to be) an assignment of this Agreement or the rights or obligations hereunder.

 

Section 6.07      Rights of Third Parties. The parties hereto hereby agree that their respective representations and warranties set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other parties hereto, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person, other than the parties hereto, any right or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right to rely upon the accuracy or completeness of the representations and warranties set forth herein.

 

Section 6.08      Governing Law. This Agreement, and all Actions based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles or rules of conflict of laws to the extent such principles or rules would require or permit the application of Laws of another jurisdiction. Subject to ‎‎Section 12.15 of the Business Combination Agreement, any Action based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be settled by arbitration to be held in Hong Kong, which shall be administered by the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (the “HKIAC”) in accordance with the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules in force at the time of the commencement of the arbitration. There shall be three (3) arbitrators, among which one (1) shall be appointed by the claimant, one (1) appointed by the respondent and one (1) appointed by the Secretary General of the HKIAC. The arbitration shall be conducted in English. The award of the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding upon the parties thereto, and the prevailing party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for enforcement of such award.

 

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Section 6.09      Enforcement. Each of the parties hereto agrees that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties do not perform their obligations under the provisions of this Agreement (including failing to take such actions as are required of them hereunder to consummate this Agreement) in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The parties acknowledge and agree that (a) the parties shall be entitled to an injunction, specific performance, or other equitable relief, to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, without proof of damages, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 6.01, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement, and (b) the right of specific enforcement is an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and without that right, none of the parties would have entered into this Agreement. Each party agrees that it will not allege, and each party hereby waives the defense, that the other parties have an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. The parties acknowledge and agree that any party seeking an injunction to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 6.09 shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such injunction.

 

Section 6.10      Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts (any of which may be delivered by electronic transmission), each of which shall constitute an original, and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by email to counsel for the other parties of a counterpart executed by a party shall be deemed to meet the requirements of the previous sentence.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PERFECT CORP.
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PROVIDENT ACQUISITION CORP.
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  [COMPANY SHAREHOLDER]
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]

 

Exhibit 10.4

 

LOCK-UP AGREEMENT

 

This LOCK-UP AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of [                ], 2022, by and among Perfect Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Company”), Provident Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (“PAQC”), and the persons listed on Schedule A hereto (each, a “Company Shareholder” and collectively, the “Company Shareholders”).

 

WHEREAS, capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Business Combination Agreement”) entered into as of March 3, 2022, by and among the Company, Beauty Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 1”), Fashion Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned direct Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 2”), and PAQC, pursuant to which, among other things, (a) Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into PAQC, whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease, and PAQC will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “First Merger”), and (b) immediately after the consummation of the First Merger, PAQC (as the surviving company of the First Merger) will merge with and into Merger Sub 2, whereupon the separate corporate existence of PAQC will cease, and Merger Sub 2 will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “Mergers”);

 

WHEREAS, each Company Shareholder is, as of the date of this Agreement, the beneficial and sole legal owner of the number of Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares, set forth opposite such Company Shareholder’s name on Schedule A hereto (with respect to a Company Shareholder, such Company Shareholder’s “Owned Shares”); and

 

WHEREAS, as a condition to their willingness to enter into the Business Combination Agreement, the Company and PAQC have requested that each of the Company Shareholders enter into this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth above, which are incorporated into this Agreement as if fully set forth below, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

Article 1
Representations and Warranties of the Company Shareholders

 

Each Company Shareholder severally and not jointly hereby represents and warrants to the Company and PAQC as follows:

 

Section 1.01.      Corporate Organization. Such Company Shareholder has been duly organized, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. Such Company Shareholder if not an individual is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay or materially impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. If such Company Shareholder is an individual, such Company Shareholder has full legal capacity, right and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform his or her obligations hereunder.

 

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Section 1.02.      Due Authorization. Such Company Shareholder has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized on the part of such Company Shareholder and no other corporate or equivalent proceeding on the part of such Company Shareholder is necessary to authorize this Agreement or such Company Shareholder’s performance hereunder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Company Shareholder and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Company Shareholder, enforceable against such Company Shareholder in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting or relating to creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (the “Enforceability Exceptions”). If this Agreement is being executed in a representative or fiduciary capacity, the person signing this Agreement has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement on behalf of such Company Shareholder.

 

Section 1.03.      Governmental Authorities; Consents. Assuming the truth and completeness of the representations and warranties of other parties hereto contained in this Agreement, no consent of or with any Governmental Authority on the part of such Company Shareholder is required to be obtained or made in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by such Company Shareholder of this Agreement or the consummation by such Company Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (a) applicable requirements, if any, of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and/ or any state “blue sky” securities laws, and the rules and regulations thereunder and (b) where the failure to obtain or make such consents or to make such filings or notifications would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by such Company Shareholder of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Section 1.04.      No-Conflict. The execution, delivery and performance by such Company Shareholder of this Agreement do not and will not (a) if such Company Shareholder is not an individual, contravene or conflict with or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of the organizational documents of such Company Shareholder, (b) contravene or conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to such Company Shareholder or any of its properties or assets, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which such Company Shareholder is a party, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of such Company Shareholder, except in the case of each of clauses (b) through (d) that would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by such Company Shareholder of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Section 1.05.      Owned Shares. As of the date hereof, such Company Shareholder is the beneficial and sole legal owner of such Owned Shares, set forth opposite such Company Shareholder’s name on Schedule A hereto and all such Owned Shares are owned by such Company Shareholder free and clear of all Liens, other than Liens pursuant to this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the organizational documents of the Company, the agreements set forth on Schedule B (the “Investment Agreements”), any applicable securities laws or that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to perform its obligations under this Agreement. Such Company Shareholder does not legally own any Equity Securities of the Company other than such Owned Shares, set forth opposite such Company Shareholder’s name on Schedule A hereto. Such Company Shareholder has the sole right to vote such Owned Shares, and none of such Owned Shares is subject to any voting trust or other agreement, arrangement or restriction with respect to the voting of the Owned Shares, except as contemplated by (a) this Agreement, (b) the Business Combination Agreement, (c) the Ancillary Agreements, (d) the organizational documents of the Company, (e) the Investment Agreements, (f) any applicable securities laws, or (g) that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

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Section 1.06.      Acknowledgment. Such Company Shareholder understands and acknowledges that each of the Company and PAQC is entering into the Business Combination Agreement in reliance upon such Company Shareholder’s execution and delivery of this Agreement. Such Company Shareholder has received a copy of the Business Combination Agreement and is familiar with the provisions of the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Section 1.07.      Absence of Litigation. With respect to such Company Shareholder, as of the date hereof, there is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending against, or, to the knowledge of such Company Shareholder, threatened against, such Company Shareholder or any of such Company Shareholder’s properties or assets (including such Company Shareholder’s Owned Shares) that could reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the ability of such Company Shareholder to perform its obligations hereunder.

 

Section 1.08.      Additional Representations and Warranties of Individual Company Shareholder. Each Company Shareholder who is an individual severally and not jointly hereby represents and warrants to the Company and PAQC that

 

(a)            such Company Shareholder is not a minor, and is of full age and sound mind; and

 

(b)            such Company Shareholder (i) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he or she is capable of evaluating the risks of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements; and (ii) has been given a copy of the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, is knowledgeable regarding the structure of the Transactions, including the basis and purpose of each of the Business Combination Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which he or she is a party and the transactions contemplated thereby and the roles of each of the respective parties thereto, and based on such information as the Company Shareholder deems appropriate, made its own analysis and decision to enter this Agreement.

 

Section 1.09.      Trust. If such Company Shareholder is the beneficial owner of any Owned Shares held in trust, no consent of any beneficiary of such trust is required in connection with the execution, delivery or the performance of such Company Shareholder’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

Article 2
Representations and Warranties of PAQC

 

PAQC hereby represents and warrants to each Company Shareholder and the Company as follows:

 

Section 2.01.      Corporate Organization. PAQC is an exempted company with limited liability duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. PAQC is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay or materially impair the ability of PAQC to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

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Section 2.02.      Due Authorization. PAQC has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, (subject to the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 6.02 and Section 6.03 of the Business Combination Agreement) to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the board of directors of PAQC and no other corporate or equivalent proceeding on the part of PAQC is necessary to authorize this Agreement or PAQC’s performance hereunder (except that the PAQC Shareholder Approval is a condition to the consummation of the Mergers). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by PAQC and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of PAQC, enforceable against PAQC in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions.

 

Section 2.03.      No-Conflict. Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements set forth in Section 6.03 of the Business Combination Agreement and obtaining the PAQC Shareholder Approval, the execution, delivery and performance by PAQC of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions by PAQC contemplated hereby do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with or violate any provision of, or result in the breach of the PAQC Governing Document, (b) contravene or conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to PAQC or any of its properties or assets, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which PAQC is a party, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of PAQC (including the Trust Account), except in the case of each of clauses (b) through (d) that would not prevent, impede or, in any material respect, delay or adversely affect the performance by PAQC of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

Article 3
Representations and Warranties of the Company

 

The Company hereby represents and warrants to each Company Shareholder and PAQC as follows:

 

Section 3.01.      Corporate Organization. The Company is an exempted company with limited liability duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease or operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. The Company is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing (where such concept is applicable) as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the character of its activities is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 3.02.      Due Authorization. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, (subject to the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 5.02 and Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement) to perform all obligations to be performed by it hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”) and other than the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements described in Section 5.03 or Section 5.04 of the Business Combination Agreement, no other corporate proceeding on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the Company’s performance hereunder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by each other party hereto, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions.

 

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Section 3.03.      No-Conflict. Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations, and other requirements set forth in Section 5.03 of the Business Combination Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not, (a) contravene or conflict with, or trigger shareholder rights that have not been duly waived under, the memorandum and articles of association or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) contravene or conflict with or constitute a violation of any provision of any Applicable Law, Permit or Governmental Order binding upon or applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets or properties, (c) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute a default under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or a right of termination, cancellation, modification, acceleration or amendment under, accelerate the performance required by, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Significant Contract or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset, property or Equity Security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Permitted Liens), except in the case of clauses (b) through (d) above as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or, in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Article 4
Lock-up of Company Shareholders

 

Section 4.01.      Lock-Up Provisions.

 

(a)            Subject to the exceptions set forth herein, during the applicable Lock-Up Period (as defined below), each Company Shareholder agrees not to, without the prior written consent of the Company Board (which must include the consent of the PAQC Designee), Transfer (as defined below) any Locked-Up Shares (as defined below) held by such Company Shareholder; provided, however, if any Company Shareholder or Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd. or any of its affiliates enters into an agreement relating to the subject matter set forth in this Article 4 in connection with the Closing on terms and conditions that are less restrictive than those agreed to herein (or such terms and conditions are subsequently relaxed including as a result of a modification, waiver, amendment, or written consent of the Company Board), then the less restrictive terms and conditions shall apply to each Company Shareholder. The foregoing limitations shall remain in full force and effect for a period of (i) for each Company Shareholder (other than CyberLink International Technology Corp.) who is not a member of the Management, six (6) months from and after the Closing Date, and (ii) for CyberLink International Technology Corp. and each Company Shareholder who is a member of the Management, twelve (12) months from and after the Closing Date (such periods set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), as applicable, the “Lock-Up Period”).

 

(b)            The restrictions set forth in Section 4.01(a) (the “Lock-Up Restrictions”) shall not apply to:

 

(i)            in the case of an entity, Transfers to (A) such entity’s officers or directors or any affiliate (as defined below) or immediate family (as defined below) of any of such entity’s officers or directors, (B) any investment fund or other entity managing or managed by such entity or affiliates of such entity, or who shares a common investment advisor with such entity, (C) any shareholder, partner or member of such entity or their affiliates, (D) any affiliate of such entity, or (E) any employees of such entity or of its affiliates;

 

(ii)            in the case of an individual, Transfers by gift to members of the individual’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of the individual’s immediate family, an affiliate of such Person or to a charitable organization;

 

(iii)            in the case of an individual, Transfers by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of the individual;

 

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(iv)            in the case of an individual, Transfers by operation of law or pursuant to a court order, such as a qualified domestic relations order, divorce decree or separation agreement;

 

(v)            in the case of an individual, Transfers to a partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which the undersigned and/or the immediate family of the undersigned are the legal and beneficial owner of all of the outstanding equity securities or similar interests;

 

(vi)            in the case of an entity that is a trust or a trustee of a trust, to a trustor or beneficiary of the trust, to the designated nominee of a beneficiary of such trust or to the estate of a beneficiary of such trust;

 

(vii)            in the case of an entity, Transfers by virtue of the laws of the state of the entity’s organization and the entity’s organizational documents upon dissolution of the entity;

 

(viii)            Transfers of any Company Class A Ordinary Shares acquired as part of the PIPE Financing;

 

(ix)            pledges of any Locked-Up Shares to a financial institution that create a mere security interest in such Locked-Up Shares pursuant to a bona fide loan or indebtedness transaction so long as the relevant Company Shareholder continues to control the exercise of the voting rights of such pledged Locked-Up Shares as well as any foreclosures on such pledged Locked-Up Shares;

 

(x)            transactions relating to Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Company Class A Ordinary Shares acquired in open market transactions after the Closing;

 

(xi)            Transfers to the Company to satisfy tax withholding obligations pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plans or arrangements;

 

(xii)            Transfers to the Company pursuant to any contractual arrangement in effect at the Closing that provides for the repurchase by the Company or forfeiture of the relevant Company Shareholder’s Company Ordinary Shares or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Company Ordinary Shares in connection with the termination of such Company Shareholder’s service to the Company;

 

(xiii)            the establishment of a trading plan that meets the requirements of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act (a “Trading Plan”); provided, however, that no sales of Locked-Up Shares shall be made by the relevant Company Shareholder pursuant to such Trading Plan during the applicable Lock-Up Period and no public announcement or filing is voluntarily made regarding such plan during the applicable Lock-Up Period;

 

(xiv)            Transfers made in connection with a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Company Ordinary Shares for cash, securities or other property subsequent to the Closing Date; and

 

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(xv)            transactions to satisfy any U.S. federal, state, or local income tax obligations of the relevant Company Shareholder (or its direct or indirect owners) arising from a change in the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), a change in or promulgation of new U.S. Treasury Regulations, or promulgation of any judicial or administrative guidance, in each case, after the date on which the Business Combination Agreement was executed by the parties, and such change or promulgation prevents the Mergers from qualifying as a “reorganization” pursuant to Section 368 of the Code, in each case, solely to the extent necessary to cover any tax liability as a result of the transaction;

 

provided, however, that in the case of clauses (i) through (viii), these permitted transferees must enter into a written agreement, in substantially the form of this Agreement, agreeing to be bound by the Lock-Up Restrictions and shall have the same rights and benefits under this Agreement.

 

(c)            For the avoidance of doubt, each Company Shareholder shall retain all of its rights as a shareholder of the Company during the Lock-Up Period, including the right to vote any Locked-Up Shares or receive any dividends or distributions thereon.

 

(d)            In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company, and any duly appointed transfer agent for the registration or transfer of the Locked-Up Shares, are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of securities if such Transfer would constitute a violation or breach of the Lock-Up Restrictions.

 

(e)            The Company shall remove, and shall cause to be removed (including by causing its transfer agent to remove), any legends, marks, stop-transfer instructions or other similar notations pertaining to the lock-up arrangements herein from the book-entries evidencing any Locked-Up Shares at the time any such share is no longer subject to the Lock-Up Restrictions (any such Locked-Up Share, a “Free Share”), and shall take all such actions (and shall cause to be taken all such actions) necessary or proper to cause the Free Shares to be consolidated under the CUSIP(s) and/or ISIN(s) applicable to the unrestricted Company Ordinary Shares or so that the Free Shares are in a like position. Any holder of a Locked-Up Share is an express third-party beneficiary of this Section 4.01(e) and entitled to enforce specifically the obligations of the Company set forth in this Section 4.01(e) directly against the Company.

 

Section 4.02.      Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Article 4, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

 

immediate family” shall mean a spouse, domestic partner, child, grandchild or other lineal descendant (including by adoption), father, mother, brother or sister of an individual;

 

Locked-Up Shares” shall mean, with respect to each Company Shareholder, (a) any Company Ordinary Shares held by such Company Shareholder immediately after the Second Merger Effective Time, (b) any Company Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of options or warrants to purchase Company Ordinary Shares held by such Company Shareholder immediately after the Second Merger Effective Time (along with such options or warrants themselves), (c) any Company Ordinary Shares acquirable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange of any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Company Ordinary Shares held by such Company Shareholder immediately after the Second Merger Effective Time (along with such securities themselves) and (d) any Shareholder Earnout Shares to the extent issued pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement;

 

Management” shall mean Alice H. Chang (and her Affiliates, DVDonet.com. Inc., Golden Edge Co., Ltd. and World Speed Company Limited), Louis Chen and Johnny Tseng;

 

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Transfer” shall mean, with respect to any securities, any (a) sale of, offer to sell, contract or agreement to sell, hypothecation of, pledge of, grant of any option, right or warrant to purchase or other transfer or disposition of, or agreement to transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establishment or increase of a put equivalent position in respect of, or liquidation or decrease of a call equivalent position in respect of, within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, any such securities, (b) entry into any “short sale” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act, all types of direct and indirect stock pledge (other than pledge in the ordinary course of business as part of prime brokerage arrangements), forward sales contract, option, put, call, swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any such securities, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise, including through non-U.S. broker dealers or foreign regulated brokers or (c) public announcement of any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (a) or (b).

 

Article 5
Certain Other Covenants of Company Shareholders

 

Section 5.01.      Confidentiality. Each Company Shareholder shall be bound by and comply with Section 12.10 (Confidentiality) and Section 12.13 (Publicity) of the Business Combination Agreement (and any relevant definitions contained in such section) as if (a) such Company Shareholder was an original signatory to the Business Combination Agreement with respect to such provision, and (b) each reference to “Company” contained in Section 12.10 and Section 12.13 of the Business Combination Agreement also referred to such Company Shareholder. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) Company Shareholders shall only be bound by the provisions of Section 12.10 and Section 12.13 of the Business Combination Agreement if and to the extent such provisions continue to bind the Company and (ii) Company Shareholders shall only be bound by the terms relating to confidentiality of the Confidentiality Agreement and the restrictions in Section 8 of the Confidentiality Agreement shall not apply to any Company Shareholder. In the event that any filing, press release, public written communication or statement with respect to the Transactions identifies any Company Shareholder (other than the Founder Parties), each of PAQC and the Company agrees and acknowledges that it shall provide meaningful opportunity to such Company Shareholder to review and give due consideration to reasonable comment by such Company Shareholder, prior to issuing such filing, press release, public written communication or statement.

 

Section 5.02.      Consent to Disclosure. Each Company Shareholder consents to and authorizes the Company or PAQC, as applicable, to publish and disclose in all documents and schedules filed with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or applicable securities exchange, and any press release or other disclosure document that the Company or PAQC, as applicable, reasonably determines to be necessary or advisable in connection with the Mergers or any other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement or this Agreement, such Company Shareholder’s identity and shareholding in the Company, the existence of this Agreement and the nature of such Company Shareholder’s commitments and obligations under this Agreement, and each Company Shareholder acknowledges that the Company or PAQC may, in their sole discretion, file this Agreement or a form hereof with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or securities exchange and agrees to promptly give the Company or PAQC, as applicable, any information that is in its possession that the Company or PAQC, as applicable, may reasonably request (but in any event only to the extent such information is required by applicable securities laws or the SEC or any other Governmental Authority or applicable securities exchange) for the preparation of any such disclosure documents, and each Company Shareholder agrees to promptly notify the Company and PAQC of any required corrections with respect to any written information supplied by it specifically for use in any such disclosure document, if and to the extent that such Company Shareholder shall become aware that any such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, prior to disclosure of any information with respect to a Company Shareholder, PAQC or the Company, as applicable, shall (to the extent practicable) provide such Company Shareholder with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon the disclosure of the information relating to such Company Shareholder in advance.

 

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Section 5.03.      Trust Account Waiver. Each Company Shareholder acknowledges that PAQC is a blank check company with the powers and privileges to effect a Business Combination. Each Company Shareholder further acknowledges that, as described in the prospectus dated January 7, 2021 (the “Prospectus”), substantially all of PAQC’s assets consist of the cash proceeds of PAQC’s initial public offering and concurrent private placements of its securities and substantially all of the proceeds of the foregoing transactions have been deposited in the Trust Account for the benefit of PAQC, its public shareholders and the underwriters of PAQC’s initial public offering. Each Company Shareholder acknowledges that, except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to PAQC to pay its tax obligations, if any, the cash in the Trust Account may be disbursed only for the purposes set forth in the Prospectus. For and in consideration of PAQC entering into this Agreement, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each Company Shareholder hereby irrevocably waives any right, title, interest or claim of any kind it has or may have in the future in or to any monies in the Trust Account and agrees not to seek recourse against the Trust Account or any funds distributed therefrom as a result of, or arising out of, this Agreement and any negotiations, contracts or agreements with PAQC or any other Person; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 5.03 shall amend, limit, alter, change, supersede or otherwise modify the right of such Company Shareholder to (a) bring any action or actions for specific performance, injunctive and/or other equitable relief or (b) bring or seek a claim for Damages against PAQC, or any of its successors or assigns, for any breach of this Agreement, provided that such action(s) or claim pursuant to clauses (a) or (b) shall not be against the Trust Account or any funds distributed from the Trust Account to holders of PAQC Ordinary Shares or other Persons in accordance with the PAQC Governing Document and the Trust Agreement.

 

Article 6
General Provisions

 

Section 6.01.      Termination. This Agreement shall be effective from the date hereof and shall terminate automatically and become void and of no further force or effect, without any notice or other action by any Person, upon the earliest of (a) as to a Company Shareholder, the mutual written consent of the Company, PAQC and such Company Shareholder, (b) the termination of the Business Combination Agreement in accordance with its terms and (c) the date on which none of the Company, PAQC or any holder of a Locked-Up Share has any rights or obligations hereunder; provided that, this Article 6 shall survive indefinitely and in the event that the Business Combination Agreement is not terminated pursuant to its terms prior to the Closing, Article 5 shall also survive indefinitely. The termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any party from any liability arising in respect of any willful and material breach of this Agreement prior to such termination.

 

Section 6.02.      Capacity as a Company Shareholder. Each Company Shareholder signs this Agreement solely in such Company Shareholder’s capacity as a shareholder of the Company, and not in such Company Shareholder’s capacity as a director or officer of the Company, if applicable.

 

Section 6.03.      Trusts. If applicable, for purposes of this Agreement, the Company Shareholder with respect to any Owned Shares held in trust shall be deemed to be the relevant trust and/or the trustees thereof acting in their capacities as such trustees, in each case as the context may require, including for purposes of such trustees’ representations and warranties as to the proper organization of the trust, their power and authority as trustees and the non-contravention of the trust’s governing instruments.

 

Section 6.04.      Notice. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) when delivered in person, (b) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (c) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service or (d) when e-mailed during normal business hours (and otherwise as of the immediately following Business Day) to the Company and PAQC in accordance with Section 12.03 of the Business Combination Agreement and to each Company Shareholder at its address set forth on Schedule A hereto (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice).

 

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Section 6.05.      Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement (together with the Schedules and Exhibits to this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof and the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes any other agreements and understandings, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into by or between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement may not be changed, amended, modified or waived (other than to correct a typographical error) as to any particular provision, except by a written instrument executed by all parties hereto.

 

Section 6.06.      Assignment. No party hereto shall assign this Agreement or any part hereof without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, except that, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with a Transfer of any Locked-Up Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, transferee to whom such Locked-Up Shares are transferred shall thenceforth be entitled to all the rights and be subject to all the obligations under this Agreement; provided, that no such assignment shall relieve the assigning party of its obligations hereunder. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Any attempted assignment in violation of the terms of this Section 6.06 shall be null and void, ab initio. For the avoidance of doubt, no Transfer of Company Ordinary Shares, Locked-Up Shares or Free Shares shall be (or be deemed to be) an assignment of this Agreement or the rights or obligations hereunder.

 

Section 6.07.      Rights of Third Parties. The parties hereto hereby agree that their respective representations and warranties set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other parties hereto, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person, other than the parties hereto, any right or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right to rely upon the accuracy or completeness of the representations and warranties set forth herein.

 

Section 6.08.      Governing Law. This Agreement, and all Actions based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles or rules of conflict of laws to the extent such principles or rules would require or permit the application of Laws of another jurisdiction. Subject to ‎‎Section 12.15 of the Business Combination Agreement, any Action based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be settled by arbitration to be held in Hong Kong, which shall be administered by the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (the “HKIAC”) in accordance with the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules in force at the time of the commencement of the arbitration. There shall be three (3) arbitrators, among which one (1) shall be appointed by the claimant, one (1) appointed by the respondent and one (1) appointed by the Secretary General of the HKIAC. The arbitration shall be conducted in English. The award of the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding upon the parties thereto, and the prevailing party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for enforcement of such award.

 

Section 6.09.      Enforcement. Each of the parties hereto agrees that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties do not perform their obligations under the provisions of this Agreement (including failing to take such actions as are required of them hereunder to consummate this Agreement) in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The parties acknowledge and agree that (a) the parties shall be entitled to an injunction, specific performance, or other equitable relief, to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, without proof of damages, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 6.01, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement, and (b) the right of specific enforcement is an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and without that right, none of the parties would have entered into this Agreement. Each party agrees that it will not allege, and each party hereby waives the defense, that the other parties have an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. The parties acknowledge and agree that any party seeking an injunction to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 6.09 shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such injunction.

 

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Section 6.10.      Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts (any of which may be delivered by electronic transmission), each of which shall constitute an original, and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by email to counsel for the other parties of a counterpart executed by a party shall be deemed to meet the requirements of the previous sentence.

 

Section 6.11.      Bulletin No. 7. From and after the Closing, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless, on an after-tax basis, each Company Shareholder forthwith on demand from and against all Transfer Taxes (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) and penalties or interests thereon pursuant to Bulletin No. 7 asserted by a Governmental Authority in the People’s Republic of China and all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by such Company Shareholder, in each case, arising or resulting from or in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Business Combination Agreement. “Bulletin No. 7” shall mean Bulletin No. 7 issued by the State Taxation Administration of the People’s Republic of China on February 3, 2015, titled “Bulletin on Certain Questions relating to the Enterprise Income Tax of Indirect Transfers of Assets by Non-Resident Enterprises (关于非居民企业间接转让财产企业所得税若干问题的公告), and any amendment, implementing rules, or official interpretation thereof or any replacement, successor or alternative legislation having the same subject matter thereof. The indemnification obligations provided herein shall terminate upon the expiration of forty-eight (48) months after the Closing.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PERFECT CORP.
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Lock-up Agreement]

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  PROVIDENT ACQUISITION CORP.
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Lock-up Agreement]

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date hereof.

 

  [COMPANY SHAREHOLDER]
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Lock-up Agreement]

 

 

Exhibit 10.5

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “Agreement”), dated as of [•], 2022, is made and entered into by and among:

 

(a)            Perfect Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Company”);

 

(b)            Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability (the “Sponsor”); and

 

(c)            certain shareholders of the Company, as set forth on Schedule A hereto (the “Legacy Equityholders” and, together with the Sponsor and any person or entity who hereafter becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.02 of this Agreement, a “Holder” and, collectively the “Holders”).

 

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Business Combination Agreement.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Provident Acquisition Corp. (“PAQC”), the Company, Beauty Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 1”), and Fashion Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub 2”), entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 3, 2022 (the “Business Combination Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into PAQC, whereupon the separate existence of Merger Sub 1 will cease, and PAQC will continue its existence under the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands (the “Cayman Islands Companies Act”) as a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “First Merger”);

 

WHEREAS, immediately following the consummation of the First Merger and as part of the same overall transaction, upon the terms and subject to the conditions in the Business Combination Agreement and in accordance with Part XVI of the Cayman Islands Companies Act, PAQC (as the surviving company of the First Merger) will merge with and into Merger Sub 2, whereupon the separate existence of PAQC will cease, and Merger Sub 2 will be the surviving company and continue its existence under the Cayman Islands Companies Act as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Second Merger” and together with the First Merger, collectively, the “Mergers”);

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Business Combination Agreement, prior to the effective time of the Mergers, the Company will have undertaken the Recapitalization whereby, among other things, (a) the Pre-Recapitalization Company Shares of the Company held by the Legacy Equityholders will be recapitalized, repurchased and cancelled by the Company in exchange for the issuance of the Company Ordinary Shares, and (b) the Company will adopt an amended and restated memorandum and articles of association in the form attached to the Business Combination Agreement as Annex A (the “Listing A&R AoA”);

 

WHEREAS, following the consummation of the Mergers, the Sponsor and the Legacy Equityholders will beneficially own the Company Ordinary Shares; and

 

WHEREAS, in anticipation of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement (the “Closing”), the Company and the Holders desire to enter into this Agreement on the date hereof, to be effective upon the Closing, pursuant to which the Company shall grant the Holders certain registration rights with respect to the Registrable Securities (as defined herein) on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, covenants and agreements contained herein, and certain other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

 

Article 1
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01.      Definitions. The terms defined in this Article 1 shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, have the respective meanings set forth below:

 

Action” shall mean any demand, action, claim, suit, countersuit, arbitration, inquiry, subpoena, case, litigation, proceeding or investigation (whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative) by or before any court or grand jury, any Governmental Authority or any arbitration or mediation tribunal.

 

Adverse Disclosure” shall mean any public disclosure of material non-public information (including information with respect to a potential financing, acquisition, disposition, merger, reorganization or similar transaction), which disclosure, in the good faith judgment of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company or the Board, after consultation with counsel to the Company, (a) would be required to be made in any Registration Statement or Prospectus in order for the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein (in the case of any prospectus and any preliminary prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, (b) would not be required to be made at such time if the Registration Statement were not being filed, declared effective or used, as the case may be, and (c) the Company has a bona fide business purpose for not making public.

 

Agreement” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto.

 

Blackout Period” shall have the meaning given in Section 3.04(b).

 

Block Trade” shall mean an offering and/or sale of Registrable Securities yielding aggregate gross proceeds in excess of $20 million by any Holder on a block trade or underwritten basis (whether firm commitment or otherwise) without substantial marketing efforts prior to pricing, including, without limitation, a same day trade, overnight trade or similar transaction.

 

Board” shall mean the board of directors of the Company.

 

Business Combination Agreement” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Cayman Islands Companies Act” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Closing” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Commission” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Company” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto and includes the Company’s successors by recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, reorganization or similar transaction.

 

Demanding Holder” shall have the meaning given Section 2.01(c).

 

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Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as it may be amended from time to time.

 

Filing Deadline” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(a).

 

FINRA” shall mean the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Inc.

 

First Merger” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Form F-1 Shelf” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(a).

 

Form F-3 Shelf” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(a).

 

Governmental Authority” shall mean any federal, state, provincial, municipal, local or foreign government, governmental authority, regulatory or administrative agency (which for the purposes of this Agreement shall include FINRA and the Commission), governmental commission, department, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, arbitral panel, court or tribunal, whether domestic, foreign, multinational, or supranational exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, self-regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government and any executive official thereof.

 

Governmental Order” means any order, judgment, injunction, decree, writ, stipulation, determination or award, in each case, entered by or with any Governmental Authority.

 

Holder” and “Holders” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto, for so long as such person or entity holds any Registrable Securities.

 

Holder Information” shall have the meaning given in Section 4.01(b).

 

Law” shall mean any applicable U.S. or non-U.S. federal, national, supranational, state, provincial, local or similar statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, income tax treaty, Governmental Order, requirement or rule of law (including common law) or other binding directives promulgated, issued, entered into or taken by any Governmental Authority.

 

Legacy Equityholders” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto.

 

Listing A&R AoA” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Lock-up Period” shall have the meaning given in the Lock-Up Agreement.

 

Maximum Number of Securities” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(d) .

 

Merger Sub 1” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Merger Sub 2” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Mergers” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Minimum Takedown Threshold” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(c).

 

Misstatement” shall mean an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact required to be stated in a Registration Statement or Prospectus or necessary to make the statements in a Registration Statement or Prospectus (in the case of a Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading.

 

New Registration Statement” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(f).

 

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Other Coordinated Offering” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.04(a) .

 

PAQC” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Permitted Transferees” shall mean any person or entity to whom a Holder of Registrable Securities is permitted to transfer such Registrable Securities prior to the expiration of the Lock-up Period pursuant to the Listing A&R AoA and the Lock-Up Agreement to which such Holder is a party.

 

Piggyback Registration” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.02(a).

 

Prospectus” shall mean the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, as supplemented by any and all prospectus supplements and as amended by any and all post-effective amendments and including all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

 

Registrable Security” shall mean (a) any outstanding Company Class A Ordinary Share held by a Holder immediately following the Closing (including any Company Class A Ordinary Shares issued in connection with the Recapitalization, or issued or issuable in connection with the Mergers pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement), (b) any Company Class A Ordinary Share issued or issuable upon the conversion or exchange of any other class of equity security of the Company following the Closing in accordance with the Listing A&R AoA, (c) any Company Class A Ordinary Shares that may be acquired by Holders upon the exercise of a Company Warrant or other right to acquire Company Class A Ordinary Shares held by a Holder immediately following the Closing, (d) any Company Class A Ordinary Shares or Company Warrants held by the Sponsor to purchase Company Class A Ordinary Shares (including any Company Class A Ordinary Shares issued or issuable upon the exercise of any such Company Warrant held by the Sponsor) otherwise acquired or owned by a Holder following the date hereof to the extent that such securities are “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) or are otherwise held by an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company, (e) any Earnout Promote Shares (as defined in the Sponsor Letter Agreement) and Shareholder Earnout Shares issued or issuable to a Holder at and following the Closing, and (f) any other Company Class A Ordinary Shares issued or issuable with respect to any securities referenced in clause (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) above by way of a stock dividend or stock split or in connection with a recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, reorganization or similar transaction; provided, however, that, as to any particular Registrable Security, such security shall cease to be a Registrable Security upon the earliest to occur of: (a) the transfer of such security by a Holder to any Person other than (i) an Affiliate of such Holder, (ii) a lender pursuant to a bona fide pledge of such Registrable Securities or (iii) another Holder or an Affiliate of such other Holder; (b) the time at which such security ceases to be outstanding; (c) upon the sale of such security to, or through, a broker, dealer or underwriter in a public distribution or other public securities transaction; and (d) the time at which such security becomes eligible for sale without restriction under Rule 144.

 

Registration” shall mean a registration effected by preparing and filing a registration statement, prospectus or similar document in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Act, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and such registration statement becoming effective.

 

Registration Expenses” shall mean the out-of-pocket expenses of a Registration, including, without limitation, the following:

 

(a)            all registration and filing fees (including fees with respect to filings required to be made with FINRA and any national securities exchange on which the Company Class A Ordinary Shares are then listed);

 

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(b)            fees and expenses of compliance with securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of outside counsel for the Underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of Registrable Securities);

 

(c)            printing, messenger, telephone and delivery expenses;

 

(d)            reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company;

 

(e)            reasonable fees and disbursements of all independent registered public accountants of the Company incurred specifically in connection with such Registration; and

 

(f)            reasonable fees and expenses of one legal counsel selected by the majority-in-interest of the securities requested to be registered by the Demanding Holders in a Shelf Registration (including any Subsequent Shelf Registration), an Underwritten Offering or a Underwritten Shelf Takedown, as the case may be (not to exceed $50,000 without the consent of the Company).

 

Registration Statement” shall mean any registration statement that covers the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus included in such registration statement, amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registration statement, and all exhibits to and all material incorporated by reference in such registration statement.

 

Requesting Holders” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(d).

 

Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule then in effect).

 

SEC Guidance” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(f).

 

Second Merger” shall have the meaning given in the Recitals hereto.

 

Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.

 

Shelf” shall mean the Form F-1 Shelf, the Form F-3 Shelf or any Subsequent Shelf Registration, as the case may be.

 

Shelf Registration” shall mean a registration of securities pursuant to a registration statement filed with the Commission in accordance with and pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule then in effect).

 

Sponsor” shall have the meaning given in the Preamble hereto.

 

Subsequent Shelf Registration” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(b) .

 

Transfer” shall mean the (a) sale of, offer to sell, contract or agreement to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant of any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agreement to dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establishment or increase of a put equivalent position or liquidation with respect to or decrease of a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to, any security, (b) entry into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any security, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise, or (c) public announcement of any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (a) or (b).

 

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Underwriter” shall mean a securities dealer who purchases any Registrable Securities as principal and not as part of such dealer’s market-making activities.

 

Underwritten Offering” shall mean a Registration in which securities of the Company are sold to an Underwriter in a firm commitment underwriting for distribution to the public.

 

Underwritten Shelf Takedown” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(c).

 

Withdrawal Notice” shall have the meaning given in Section 2.01(e).

 

Article 2
REGISTRATIONS AND OFFERINGS

 

Section 2.01.      Shelf Registration.

 

(a)            Filing. The Company shall file, as soon as practicable but no later than thirty (30) calendar days following the Closing Date (the “Filing Deadline”), a Registration Statement for a Shelf Registration on Form F-1 or Form S-1, as applicable (the “Form F-1 Shelf”) or, if the Company is eligible to use a Registration Statement on Form F-3 or Form S-3, a Shelf Registration on Form F-3 or Form S-3, as applicable (the “Form F-3 Shelf”), in each case, covering the resale of all the Registrable Securities (determined as of two (2) Business Days prior to such filing) on a delayed or continuous basis and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have such Shelf declared effective as soon as practicable after the filing thereof but no later than the earlier of the (i) ninetieth (90th) calendar day (or one hundred and twentieth (120th) calendar day if the Commission notifies the Company that it will “review” the Registration Statement) following the Filing Deadline and (ii) the tenth (10th) Business Day after the date the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the Commission that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or subject to further review; provided, however, that the Company’s obligations to include the Registrable Securities held by a Holder in the Shelf are contingent upon such Holder furnishing in writing to the Company such information regarding the Holder, the securities of the Company held by the Holder and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable Securities as shall be reasonably requested by the Company to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities, and the Holder shall execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request that are customary of a selling shareholder in similar situations. Such Shelf shall provide for the resale of the Registrable Securities included therein pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, any Holder named therein. The Company shall maintain a Shelf in accordance with the terms hereof, and shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements as may be necessary to keep a Shelf continuously effective, available for use and in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act until such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities. In the event the Company files a Form F-1 Shelf, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to convert the Form F-1 Shelf (and any Subsequent Shelf Registration) to a Form F-3 Shelf as soon as practicable after the Company is eligible to use Form F-3.

 

(b)            Subsequent Shelf Registration. If any Shelf ceases to be effective under the Securities Act for any reason at any time while Registrable Securities are still outstanding, the Company shall, subject to Section 3.04, use its commercially reasonable efforts to as promptly as is reasonably practicable cause such Shelf to again become effective under the Securities Act (including obtaining the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf), and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to as promptly as is reasonably practicable amend such Shelf in a manner reasonably expected to result in the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf or file an additional registration statement as a Shelf Registration (a “Subsequent Shelf Registration”) registering the resale of all Registrable Securities (determined as of two (2) Business Days prior to such filing), and pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, any Holder named therein. If a Subsequent Shelf Registration is filed, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause such Subsequent Shelf Registration to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is reasonably practicable after the filing thereof (it being agreed that the Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act) if the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act) at the most recent applicable eligibility determination date), and (ii) keep such Subsequent Shelf Registration continuously effective, available for use and in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act until such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities. Any such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be on Form F-3 or Form S-3, as applicable, to the extent that the Company is eligible to use such form. Otherwise, such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be on another appropriate form.

 

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(c)            Requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns. At any time and from time to time when an effective Shelf is on file with the Commission, any Holder (being, in such case, a “Demanding Holder”) may request to sell all or any portion of its Registrable Securities in an Underwritten Offering or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to the Shelf, including a Block Trade (each, an “Underwritten Shelf Takedown”); provided, that the Company shall only be obligated to effect an Underwritten Shelf Takedown if such offering shall include Registrable Securities proposed to be sold by all Holders selling any Registrable Securities in such offering with a total offering price reasonably expected to exceed, in the aggregate, $30 million (the “Minimum Takedown Threshold”); and under no circumstances shall the Company be obligated to effect more than an aggregate of three Underwritten Shelf Takedowns in any calendar year. All requests for Underwritten Shelf Takedowns shall be made by giving written notice to the Company at least ten (10) business days prior to the public announcement of such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, which shall specify the approximate number of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown. The Demanding Holder shall have the right to select the Underwriters for such offering (which shall consist of one or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks), subject to the Company’s prior approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). Such Demanding Holders shall enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the Underwriter(s) selected for such Underwritten Shelf Takedown.

 

(d)            Reduction of Underwritten Offering. If the managing Underwriter or Underwriters in an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, in good faith, advises the Company, the Demanding Holder and the Holders requesting piggy back rights pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such Underwritten Shelf Takedown (the “Requesting Holders”) (if any) in writing that the dollar amount or number of Registrable Securities that the Demanding Holder and the Requesting Holders (if any) desire to sell, taken together with all other Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell and all other Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities, if any, that have been requested to be sold in such Underwritten Offering pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights held by any other shareholders, exceeds the maximum dollar amount or maximum number of equity securities that can be sold in the Underwritten Offering without adversely affecting the proposed offering price, the timing, the distribution method, or the probability of success of such offering (such maximum dollar amount or maximum number of such securities, as applicable, the “Maximum Number of Securities”), then the Company shall include in such Underwritten Offering, before including any Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities proposed to be sold by the Company or by other holders of any Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities, the Registrable Securities of the Demanding Holder and the Requesting Holders (if any) (pro rata based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that such Demanding Holder and Requesting Holder (if any) has requested be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the aggregate number of Registrable Securities that the Demanding Holder and Requesting Holders (if any) have requested be included in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown) that can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities.

 

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(e)            Withdrawal. Prior to the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used for marketing such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, the Demanding Holder initiating an Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall have the right to withdraw from such Underwritten Shelf Takedown for any or no reason whatsoever upon written notification (a “Withdrawal Notice”) to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of its intention to withdraw from such Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and such Underwritten Shelf Takedown shall not be counted as a demand for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown under Section 2.01(c) hereof; provided that the Requesting Holders (if any) may elect to have the Company continue an Underwritten Shelf Takedown if the Minimum Takedown Threshold would still be satisfied by the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in the Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Following the receipt of any Withdrawal Notice, the Company shall promptly forward such Withdrawal Notice to any other Holders that had elected to participate in such Underwritten Shelf Takedown. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with an Underwritten Shelf Takedown prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.01(e).

 

(f)            New Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the registration obligations set forth in this Section 2.01, in the event the Commission informs the Company that the Registrable Securities cannot, as a result of the application of Rule 415, be registered for resale as a secondary offering on a single registration statement, the Company agrees to promptly (i) inform each of the Holders thereof and use its commercially reasonable efforts to file amendments to the Shelf Registration as required by the Commission and/or (ii) withdraw the Shelf Registration and file a new registration statement (a “New Registration Statement”), on Form F-3 or if Form F-3 is not then available to the Company for such registration statement, on such other form available to register for resale of the Registrable Securities as a secondary offering; provided, however, that prior to filing such amendment or New Registration Statement, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with any publicly-available written or oral guidance, comments, requirements or requests of the Commission staff (“SEC Guidance”), including without limitation, Compliance and Disclosure Interpretation 612.09. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any SEC Guidance sets forth a limitation on the number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered on a particular Registration Statement as a secondary offering (and notwithstanding that the Company advocated with the Commission for the registration of all or a greater number of Registrable Securities), unless otherwise directed in writing by a Holder as to its Registrable Securities, the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement will be reduced on a pro rata basis based on the total number of Registrable Securities held by the Holders, subject to a determination by the Commission that certain Holders must be reduced first based on the number of Registrable Securities held by such Holders. In the event the Company amends the Shelf Registration or files a New Registration Statement, as the case may be, under clauses (i) or (ii) above, the Company will file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by Commission or SEC Guidance provided to the Company or to registrants of securities in general, one or more registration statements on Form F-3 or such other form available to register for resale those Registrable Securities that were not registered for resale on the Shelf Registration, as amended, or the New Registration Statement.

 

(g)            Effective Registration. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.01(c) above or any other part of this Agreement, a Registration shall not count as a Registration unless and until (i) the Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission, and (ii) the Company has complied with all of its obligations under this Agreement with respect thereto; provided, however, that, if after such Registration Statement has been declared effective, an offering of Registrable Securities is subsequently interfered with by any stop order or injunction of the Commission, federal or state court or any other governmental agency, the Registration Statement with respect to such Registration shall be deemed not to have been declared effective, unless and until, (x) such stop order or injunction is removed, rescinded or otherwise terminated, and (y) a majority-in-interest of the Demanding Holders initiating such Registration thereafter affirmatively elect to continue with such Registration and accordingly notify the Company in writing, but in no event later than five (5) days, of such election; provided, further, that the Company shall not be obligated or required to file another Registration Statement until the Registration Statement that has been previously filed with respect to a Registration pursuant to a Shelf Registration becomes effective or is subsequently terminated.

 

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Section 2.02.      Piggyback Registration.

 

(a)            Piggyback Rights. Subject to Section 2.04(c), if the Company or any shareholder of the Company proposes to conduct a registered offering of, or if the Company proposes to file a Registration Statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Registration of, equity securities, or securities or other obligations exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into equity securities, for its own account or for the account of shareholders of the Company (or by the Company and by the shareholders of the Company including, without limitation, an Underwritten Shelf Takedown pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof), other than a Registration Statement (or any registered offering with respect thereto) (i) filed in connection with any employee stock option or other benefit plan, (ii) pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form F-4 or Form S-4 (or other similar form that relates to a transaction subject to Rule 145 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto), (iii) for an offering of debt that is convertible into equity securities of the Company, (iv) for a dividend reinvestment plan, or (v) for a rights offering, then the Company shall give written notice of such proposed offering to all of the Holders of Registrable Securities as soon as practicable but not less than ten (10) days before the anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement or, in the case of an Underwritten Offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration, the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used for marketing such offering, which notice shall (A) describe the amount and type of securities to be included in such offering, the intended method(s) of distribution, and the name of the proposed managing Underwriter or Underwriters, if any, in such offering, and (B) offer to all of the Holders of Registrable Securities the opportunity to include in such registered offering such number of Registrable Securities as such Holders may request in writing within five (5) calendar days after receipt of such written notice (such registered offering, a “Piggyback Registration”). Subject to Section 2.02(b), the Company shall, in good faith, cause such Registrable Securities to be included in such Piggyback Registration and, if applicable, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the managing Underwriter or Underwriters of such Piggyback Registration to permit the Registrable Securities requested by the Holders pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) to be included therein on the same terms and conditions as any similar securities of the Company included in such registered offering and to permit the sale or other disposition of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method(s) of distribution thereof. The inclusion of any Holder’s Registrable Securities in a Piggyback Registration shall be subject to such Holder’s agreement to enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the Underwriter(s) selected for such Underwritten Offering by the Company.

 

(b)            Reduction of Piggyback Registration. If the managing Underwriter or Underwriters in an Underwritten Offering that is to be a Piggyback Registration, in good faith, advises the Company and the Holders of Registrable Securities participating in the Piggyback Registration in writing that the dollar amount or number of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell, taken together with (i) the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities, if any, as to which Registration or a registered offering has been demanded pursuant to separate written contractual arrangements with persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities hereunder, (ii) the Registrable Securities as to which registration has been requested pursuant to Section 2.02(a) hereof, and (iii) the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities, if any, as to which Registration or a registered offering has been requested pursuant to separate written contractual piggy-back registration rights of other shareholders of the Company, exceeds the Maximum Number of Securities, then:

 

(i)            if the Registration or registered offering is undertaken for the Company’s account, the Company shall include in any such Registration or registered offering (A) first, the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (B) second, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clause (A), the Registrable Securities of Holders exercising their rights to register their Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.02(a), pro rata, based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that each Holder has requested be included in such Underwritten Offering and the aggregate number of Registrable Securities that the Holders have requested to be included in such Underwritten Offering, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and (C) third, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities, if any, as to which Registration or a registered offering has been requested pursuant to written contractual piggy-back registration rights of persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities hereunder;

 

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(ii)            if the Registration or registered offering is pursuant to a request by persons or entities other than the Holders of Registrable Securities, then the Company shall include in any such Registration or registered offering (A) first, the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities, if any, of such requesting persons or entities, other than the Holders of Registrable Securities, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (B) second, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clause (A), the Registrable Securities of Holders exercising their rights to register their Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.02(a), pro rata, based on the respective number of Registrable Securities that each Holder has requested be included in such Underwritten Offering and the aggregate number of Registrable Securities that the Holders have requested to be included in such Underwritten Offering, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; (C) third, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities that the Company desires to sell, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and (D) fourth, to the extent that the Maximum Number of Securities has not been reached under the foregoing clauses (A), (B) and (C), the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities for the account of other persons or entities that the Company is obligated to register pursuant to separate written contractual arrangements with such persons or entities, which can be sold without exceeding the Maximum Number of Securities; and

 

(iii)            if the Registration or registered offering is pursuant to a request by Holder(s) of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof, then the Company shall include in any such Registration or registered offering securities in the priority set forth in Section 2.01(d).

 

(c)            Piggyback Registration Withdrawal. Any Holder of Registrable Securities (other than the Demanding Holder, whose right to withdrawal from an Underwritten Shelf Takedown, and related obligations, shall be governed by Section 2.01(e)) shall have the right to withdraw from a Piggyback Registration for any or no reason whatsoever upon written notification to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters (if any) of his, her or its intention to withdraw from such Piggyback Registration prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement filed with the Commission with respect to such Piggyback Registration or, in the case of a Piggyback Registration pursuant to a Shelf Registration, the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement with respect to such Piggyback Registration used for marketing such transaction. The Company (whether on its own good faith determination or as the result of a request for withdrawal by persons pursuant to separate written contractual obligations) may withdraw a Registration Statement filed with the Commission in connection with a Piggyback Registration (which, in no circumstance, shall include the Shelf) at any time prior to the effectiveness of such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (other than Section 2.01(e)), the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with the Piggyback Registration prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.02(c).

 

(d)            Unlimited Piggyback Registration Rights. For purposes of clarity, subject to Section 2.01(e), any Piggyback Registration effected pursuant to Section 2.02 hereof shall not be counted as a demand for an Underwritten Shelf Takedown under Section 2.01(c) hereof.

 

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Section 2.03.      Market Stand-off. In connection with any Underwritten Offering of equity securities of the Company (other than a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering), each Holder given an opportunity to participate in the Underwritten Offering pursuant to the terms of this Agreement agrees that it shall not initiate a new Transfer of any Company Class A Ordinary Shares or other equity securities of the Company (other than those included in such offering pursuant to this Agreement), without the prior written consent of the Company, during the 90-day period beginning on the date of pricing of such offering or such shorter period during which the Company agrees not to conduct an underwritten primary offering of any Company Class A Ordinary Shares, except (a) in the event the Underwriters managing the offering otherwise agree by written consent and (b) Rule 10b5-1 trading plans (or similar plan) established or in effect prior to such 90-day period. Each Holder agrees to execute a customary lock-up agreement in favor of the Underwriters to such effect (in each case on substantially the same terms and conditions as all such Holders). If any Company Shareholder or the Sponsor or any of its affiliates enters into an agreement relating to the subject matter set forth in this section on terms and conditions that are less restrictive than those agreed to herein (or such terms and conditions are subsequently relaxed including as a result of a modification, waiver, amendment, or written consent of the Company Board), then the less restrictive or relaxed terms and conditions shall apply to each Company Shareholder and the Sponsor.

 

Section 2.04.      Block Trades; Other Coordinated Offerings.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding any other provision of Article 2, but subject to Sections 2.03 and 3.04, at any time and from time to time when an effective Shelf is on file with the Commission and effective, if a Demanding Holder wishes to engage in (i) a Block Trade or (ii) an “at the market” or similar registered offering through a broker, sales agent or distribution agent, whether as agent or principal (an “Other Coordinated Offering”), in each case with a total offering price reasonably expected to exceed, in aggregate, the lesser of (A) $10 million and (B) all remaining Registrable Securities held by the Demanding Holder, then notwithstanding the time period provided for in Section 2.01(c), such Demanding Holder shall notify the Company of the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering at least five (5) Business Days prior to the day such offering is to commence and the Company shall as expeditiously as possible use its commercially reasonable efforts to facilitate such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering; provided that the Demanding Holders representing a majority of the Registrable Securities wishing to engage in the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering shall use commercially reasonable efforts to work with the Company and any Underwriters or placement agents or sales agents prior to making such request in order to facilitate preparation of the registration statement, prospectus and other offering documentation related to the Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering and any related due diligence and comfort procedures, in accordance with Sections 3.01(k) and 3.01(l).

 

(b)            Prior to the filing of the applicable “red herring” prospectus or prospectus supplement used in connection with a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering, a majority-in-interest of the Demanding Holders initiating such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering shall have the right to submit a Withdrawal Notice to the Company and the Underwriter or Underwriters or placement agents or sales agents (if any) of their intention to withdraw from such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Company shall be responsible for the Registration Expenses incurred in connection with a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering prior to its withdrawal under this Section 2.04(b).

 

(c)            Any Registration effected pursuant to this Section 2.04 shall be deemed an Underwritten Shelf Takedown and within the cap on Underwritten Shelf Takedowns provided in Section 2.01(c). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Section 2.02 hereof shall not apply to a Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering initiated by a Demanding Holder pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(d)            The Company shall have the right to consent to the Underwriters and any sale agents or placement agents (if any) for such Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering (in each case, which shall consist of one or more reputable nationally recognized investment banks), which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

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Article 3
COMPANY PROCEDURES

 

Section 3.01.      General Procedures. In connection with any Shelf and/or Underwritten Shelf Takedown, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect such Registration to permit the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended plan of distribution thereof, and pursuant thereto the Company shall, as expeditiously as possible:

 

(a)            prepare and file with the Commission as soon as practicable a Registration Statement with respect to such Registrable Securities and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective until all Registrable Securities have ceased to be Registrable Securities;

 

(b)            prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement, and such supplements to the Prospectus, as may be reasonably requested by any Holder that holds at least five percent (5%) of the Registrable Securities registered on such Registration Statement or any Underwriter of Registrable Securities or as may be required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company or by the Securities Act or rules and regulations thereunder to keep the Registration Statement effective until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement are sold in accordance with the intended plan of distribution set forth in such Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus;

 

(c)            prior to filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, furnish without charge to the Underwriter(s), if any, and the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration, and such Holders’ legal counsel, copies of such Registration Statement as proposed to be filed, each amendment and supplement to such Registration Statement (in each case including all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein), the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary Prospectus), and such other documents as the Underwriters and the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration or the legal counsel for any such Holders may request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holders;

 

(d)            prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities (i) register or qualify the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement under such securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement (in light of their intended plan of distribution) may request (or provide evidence satisfactory to such Holders that the Registrable Securities are exempt from such registration or qualification) and (ii) take such action necessary to cause such Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental authorities as may be necessary by virtue of the business and operations of the Company and do any and all other acts and things that may be necessary or advisable to enable the Holders of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities in such jurisdictions; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify or take any action to which it would be subject to general service of process or taxation in any such jurisdiction where it is not then otherwise so subject;

 

(e)            cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each national securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed;

 

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(f)            provide a transfer agent or warrant agent, as applicable, and registrar for all such Registrable Securities no later than the effective date of such Registration Statement;

 

(g)           advise each seller of such Registrable Securities, promptly after it shall receive notice or obtain knowledge thereof, of the issuance of any stop order by the Commission suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose and promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or to obtain its withdrawal if such stop order should be issued;

 

(h)           at least five (5) days prior to the filing of any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement or Prospectus (excluding any exhibits thereto and any filing made under the Exchange Act that is to be incorporated by reference therein), furnish a copy thereof to each seller of such Registrable Securities or its counsel, including, without limitation, providing copies promptly upon receipt of any comment letters received with respect to any such Registration Statements or Prospectus;

 

(i)            notify the Holders at any time when a Prospectus relating to such Registration Statement is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, of the happening of any event as a result of which the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes a Misstatement, and then to correct such Misstatement as set forth in Section 3.04 hereof;

 

(j)            permit a representative of the Holders, the Underwriter(s), if any, and any attorney or accountant retained by such Holders or Underwriter to participate, at each such person’s own expense (except as otherwise set forth herein) in the preparation of the Registration Statement, and cause the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply all information reasonably requested by any such representative, Underwriter(s), attorney or accountant in connection with the Registration; provided, however, that such representatives or Underwriter(s) agree to confidentiality arrangements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, prior to the release or disclosure of any such information;

 

(k)           obtain a “comfort” letter from the Company’s independent registered public accountants in the event of an Underwritten Offering, Block Trade or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement, in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by “comfort” letters as the managing Underwriter or other similar type of sales agent or placement agent may reasonably request, and reasonably satisfactory to a majority-in-interest of the participating Holders;

 

(l)            on the date the Registrable Securities are delivered for sale pursuant to such Registration, obtain an opinion, dated such date, of counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such Registration, addressed to the Holders, the placement agent(s) or sales agent(s), if any, and the Underwriter(s), if any, covering such legal matters with respect to the Registration in respect of which such opinion is being given as the Holders, the placement agent(s), sales agent(s), or Underwriter(s) may reasonably request and as are customarily included in such opinions;

 

(m)          in the event of any Underwritten Offering or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, sales agreement or placement agreement, in usual and customary form, with the managing Underwriter(s), sales agent(s) or placement agent(s) of such offering;

 

(n)           make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering the period of at least 12 months beginning with the first day of the Company’s first full calendar quarter after the effective date of the Registration Statement which satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder (or any successor rule then in effect);

 

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(o)            if the Registration involves the Registration of Registrable Securities involving gross proceeds in excess of $30 million with respect to an Underwritten Offering pursuant to Section 2.01(c) use its commercially reasonable efforts to make available senior executives of the Company to participate in customary “road show” presentations that may be reasonably requested by the Underwriter(s) in such Underwritten Offering;

 

(p)            otherwise, in good faith, cooperate reasonably with, and take such customary actions as may reasonably be requested by the Holders, in connection with such Registration; and

 

(q)            upon request of a Holder, the Company shall (i) authorize the Company’s transfer agent to remove any legend on share certificates of such Holder’s Company Class A Ordinary Shares restricting further transfer (or any similar restriction in book entry positions of such Holder) if such restrictions are no longer required by the Securities Act or any applicable state securities laws or any agreement with the Company to which such Holder is a party, including if such shares subject to such a restriction have been sold on a Registration Statement, (ii) request the Company’s transfer agent to issue in lieu thereof Company Class A Ordinary Shares without such restrictions to the Holder upon, as applicable, surrender of any stock certificates evidencing such Company Class A Ordinary Shares, or to update the applicable book entry position of such Holder so that it no longer is subject to such a restriction, and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with such Holder to have such Holder’s Company Class A Ordinary Shares transferred into a book-entry position at The Depository Trust Company, in each case, subject to delivery of customary documentation, including any documentation required by such restrictive legend or book-entry notation.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to provide any documents or information to an Underwriter or other sales agent or placement agent if such Underwriter or other sales agent or placement agent has not then been named with respect to the applicable Underwritten Offering or Other Coordinated Offering that is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement.

 

Section 3.02.      Registration Expenses. All Registration Expenses shall be borne by the Company. It is acknowledged by the Holders that the Holders selling any Registrable Securities in an offering shall bear all incremental selling expenses relating to the sale of Registrable Securities, such as Underwriters’ or agents’ commissions and discounts, brokerage fees, Underwriter marketing costs and, other than as set forth in the definition of “Registration Expenses,” all reasonable fees and expenses of any legal counsel representing the Holders, in each case pro rata based on the number of Registrable Securities that such Holders have sold in such Registration.

 

Section 3.03.      Requirements for Participation in Underwritten Offerings. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any Holder does not provide the Company with its requested Holder Information, the Company may exclude such Holder’s Registrable Securities from the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus if the Company determines, based on the advice of counsel, that such information is necessary to effect the registration and such Holder continues thereafter to withhold such information. No person may participate in any Underwritten Offering or Other Coordinated Offering for equity securities of the Company pursuant to a Registration initiated by the Company hereunder unless such person (i) agrees to sell such person’s securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Company and (ii) completes and executes all customary questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, lock-up agreements, underwriting or other agreements and other customary documents as may be reasonably required under the terms of such arrangements. The exclusion of a Holder’s Registrable Securities as a result of this Section 3.03 shall not affect the registration of the other Registrable Securities to be included in such Registration.

 

Section 3.04.      Suspension of Sales; Adverse Disclosure; Restrictions on Registration Rights.

 

(a)            Upon receipt of written notice from the Company that a Registration Statement or Prospectus contains a Misstatement, each of the Holders shall forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities until it has received copies of a supplemented or amended Prospectus correcting the Misstatement (it being understood that the Company hereby covenants to prepare and file such supplement or amendment as soon as practicable after the time of such notice), or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.

 

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(b)            If the filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of a Registration Statement in respect of any Registration at any time would (i) require the Company to make an Adverse Disclosure, (ii) require the inclusion in such Registration Statement of financial statements that are unavailable to the Company for reasons beyond the Company’s control, or (iii) in the good faith judgment of the majority of the Board, be materially detrimental to the Company and the majority of the Board concludes as a result that it is essential to defer such filing, initial effectiveness or continued use at such time, the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such action to the Holders, delay the filing or initial effectiveness of, or suspend use of, such Registration Statement for the shortest period of time determined in good faith by the Company to be necessary for such purpose (any such period, a “Blackout Period”). In the event the Company exercises its rights under this Section 3.04(b), the Holders agree to suspend, immediately upon their receipt of the notice referred to above, their use of the Prospectus relating to any Registration in connection with any sale or offer to sell Registrable Securities. The Company shall immediately notify the Holders of the expiration of the Blackout Period during which it exercised its rights under this Section 3.04(b).

 

(c)            (i) During the period starting with the date 60 days prior to the Company’s good faith estimate of the date of the filing of, and ending on a date 120 days after the effective date of, a Company-initiated Registration and provided that the Company continues to actively employ, in good faith, all reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the applicable Shelf, or (ii) if, pursuant to Section 2.01(c), Holders have requested an Underwritten Shelf Takedown and the Company and such Holders are unable to obtain the commitment of underwriters to firmly underwrite such offering, the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such action to the Holders, delay any other registered offering pursuant to Section 2.01(c) or Section 2.04.

 

(d)            The right to delay or suspend any filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 3.04(b) or a registered offering pursuant to Section 3.04(c) shall be exercised by the Company, in the aggregate, for not more than 30 consecutive calendar days and not more than once during any 12-month period.

 

Section 3.05.      Reporting Obligations. As long as any Holder shall own Registrable Securities, the Company, at all times while it shall be a reporting company under the Exchange Act, covenants to file timely (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and to promptly furnish the Holders with true and complete copies of all such filings; provided that any documents publicly filed or furnished with the Commission pursuant to the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System shall be deemed to have been furnished or delivered to the Holders pursuant to this Section 3.05. The Company further covenants that it shall take such further action as any Holder may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell the Company Class A Ordinary Shares held by such Holder without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144. Upon the request of any Holder, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with such requirements.

 

Article 4
INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION

 

Section 4.01.      Indemnification.

 

(a)            The Company agrees to indemnify, to the extent permitted by law, each Holder of Registrable Securities, its officers, directors and agents and each person who controls such Holder (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses (including without limitation reasonable outside attorneys’ fees) resulting from any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as the same are caused by or contained in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein.

 

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(b)            In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Holder of Registrable Securities is participating, such Holder shall furnish to the Company in writing such information and affidavits as the Company reasonably requests for use in connection with any such Registration Statement or Prospectus (the “Holder Information”) and, to the extent permitted by law, shall indemnify the Company, its directors, officers and agents and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses (including without limitation reasonable outside attorneys’ fees) resulting from any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing by such Holder expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the obligation to indemnify shall be several, not joint and several, among such Holders of Registrable Securities, and the liability of each such Holder of Registrable Securities shall be in proportion to and limited to the net proceeds received by such Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement.

 

(c)            Any person entitled to indemnification herein shall (i) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair any person’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not materially prejudiced the indemnifying party) and (ii) unless in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent (but such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). An indemnifying party who is not entitled to, or elects not to, assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel for all parties indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment of any indemnified party a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties with respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money is so paid by the indemnifying party pursuant to the terms of such settlement) or which settlement does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation.

 

(d)            The indemnification provided for under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director or controlling person of such indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of securities.

 

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(e)            If the indemnification provided under Section 4.01 hereof from the indemnifying party is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and out-of-pocket expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, was made by, or relates to information supplied by, such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s and indemnified party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action; provided, however, that the liability of any Holder under this Section 4.01(e) shall be limited to the amount of the net proceeds received by such Holder in such offering giving rise to such liability. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 4.01(a), 4.01(b) and 4.01(c) above, any legal or other fees, charges or out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4.01(e) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation, which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 4.01(e). No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution pursuant to this Section 4.01(e) from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

Article 5
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 5.01.      Notices. All notices and other communications among the parties shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) when delivered in person, or (b) when delivered by FedEx or other internationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case with a copy sent by e-mail to such Holder. Any notice or communication under this Agreement must be addressed, if to the Company, to 14F., No. 98, Minquan Rd., Xindian District, New Taipei City, Taiwan (Attn: Alice Chang), with a copy (which will not constitute notice) to Sullivan & Cromwell (Hong Kong) LLP, 20th Floor, Alexandra House, 18 Chater Road, Central, Hong Kong, Attn: Ching-Yang Lin, and if to any Holder, at such Holder’s address and e-mail address as set forth in the Company’s books and records. Any Party may change the address to which notices, requests, demands, claims and other communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the Company notice in the manner herein set forth.

 

Section 5.02.      Assignment; No Third Party Beneficiaries.

 

(a)            This Agreement and the rights, duties and obligations of the Company hereunder may not be assigned or delegated by the Company in whole or in part.

 

(b)            A Holder may assign or delegate such Holder’s rights, duties or obligations under this Agreement, in whole or in part, to any Permitted Transferees to whom it transfers Registrable Securities; provided that such Registrable Securities remain Registrable Securities following such transfer and such Permitted Transferee agrees to become bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

(c)            No assignment by any party hereto of such party’s rights, duties and obligations hereunder shall be binding upon or obligate the Company unless and until the Company shall have received (i) written notice of such assignment as provided in Section 5.01 hereof, and (ii) the written agreement of the assignee, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement (which may be accomplished by an addendum or certificate of joinder to this Agreement).

 

(d)            Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Any attempted assignment in violation of the terms of this Section 5.02 shall be null and void, ab initio.

 

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(e)            This Agreement shall not confer any rights or benefits on any persons that are not parties hereto, other than as expressly set forth in this Agreement and Section 5.02 hereof.

 

Section 5.03.      Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

 

Section 5.04.      Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by electronic means, including DocuSign, e-mail, or scanned pages shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart to this Agreement, and such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such signature page were an original thereof.

 

Section 5.05.      Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under Applicable Law, but if any term or other provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable under Applicable Law, all other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable under Applicable Law, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Mergers) are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.

 

Section 5.06.      Governing Law. This Agreement, the rights and duties of the parties hereto, any disputes (whether in contract, tort or statute), and the legal relations between the parties arising hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without reference to its conflicts of law provisions.

 

Section 5.07.      Jurisdiction. Subject to ‎‎Section 5.08, any Action based upon, arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be settled by arbitration to be held in Hong Kong, which shall be administered by the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (the “HKIAC”) in accordance with the HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules in force at the time of the commencement of the arbitration. There shall be three (3) arbitrators, among which one (1) shall be appointed by the claimant, one (1) appointed by the respondent and one (1) appointed by the Secretary General of the HKIAC. The arbitration shall be conducted in English. The award of the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding upon the parties thereto, and the prevailing party may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for enforcement of such award.

 

Section 5.08.      Remedies. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties hereto do not perform their obligations under the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (a) such parties shall be entitled to an injunction, specific performance, or other equitable relief, to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof and thereof, without proof of damages and without posting a bond, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement, and (b) the right of specific enforcement is an integral part of the transactions contemplated hereby and without that right, none of the parties hereto would have entered into this Agreement. Each party agrees that it will not oppose the granting of specific performance and other equitable relief on the basis that the other parties hereto have an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. The parties acknowledge and agree that any party seeking an injunction to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 5.08 shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such injunction.

 

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Section 5.09.      Amendments and Modifications. Upon the written consent of (a) the Company, (b) Sponsor, and (c) the Holders holding a majority of the voting power of the then-outstanding Registrable Securities then held by all Holders in the aggregate, compliance with any of the provisions, covenants and conditions set forth in this Agreement may be waived, or any of such provisions, covenants or conditions may be amended or modified; provided, however, that in the event any such waiver, amendment or modification would be disproportionate and adverse in any material respect to the material rights or obligations hereunder of a Holder, the written consent of such Holder will also be required. No course of dealing between any Holder or the Company and any other party hereto or any failure or delay on the part of a Holder or the Company in exercising any rights or remedies under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver of any rights or remedies of any Holder or the Company. No single or partial exercise of any rights or remedies under this Agreement by a party shall operate as a waiver or preclude the exercise of any other rights or remedies hereunder or thereunder by such party.

 

Section 5.10.      Termination of Existing Registration Rights. The registration rights granted under this Agreement shall supersede any registration, qualification or similar rights of the Holders with respect to any shares or securities of PAQC or the Company granted under any other agreement, and any of such preexisting registration, qualification or similar rights and such agreements shall be terminated and of no further force and effect.

 

Section 5.11.      Other Registration Rights. Other than as provided in the PIPE Subscription Agreements, the Company represents and warrants that no person, other than a Holder of Registrable Securities, has any right to require the Company to register any securities of the Company for sale or to include such securities of the Company in any Registration filed by the Company for the sale of securities for its own account or for the account of any other person. Further, the Company represents and warrants that this Agreement supersedes any other registration rights agreement or agreement with similar terms and conditions and in the event of a conflict between any such agreement or agreements and this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail. For so long as any Holders hold, in the aggregate, at least five percent (5%) of the then outstanding Company Class A Ordinary Shares, the Company will not grant any person or entity with any registration rights with respect to the capital stock of the Company that are senior to the rights of the Holders as set forth in this Agreement in any material respect.

 

Section 5.12.      Term. This Agreement shall be effective from and after the Closing Date and shall terminate with respect to any Holder on the date that such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities. The provisions of Section 3.05 and Article 4 shall survive any termination.

 

Section 5.13.      Holder Information. Each Holder agrees, if requested in writing, to represent to the Company or such other requesting Holder the total number of Registrable Securities held by such Holder in order for the Company or a requesting Holder to make determinations hereunder.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.

 

  Perfect Corp.
   
  By:      
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 

   

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.

 

  SPONSOR:
   
  Provident Acquisition Holdings Ltd.
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 

   

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.

 

  HOLDERS:
   
  [●]
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 

   

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Perfect Corp., a Leading AR and AI SaaS Solution Provider in the
Beauty and Fashion Industries, to List on Nasdaq by Merging with
Provident Acquisition Corp.

 

-Perfect Corp. has entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with Provident Acquisition Corp. (Nasdaq: PAQC), a publicly traded special purpose company, that sets the enterprise value of Perfect Corp. at US$1.02 billion.

 

-The business combination is expected to provide Perfect Corp. with up to US$335 million in gross proceeds, including US$50 million from concurrent PIPE transaction, US$55 million from the forward purchase agreements, and US$230 million currently held in trust by Provident (subject to applicable shareholder redemption rights).

 

-The PIPE transaction is anchored by several investors including CHANEL, CyberLink, Shiseido and Snap, as well as reputable financial investors.

 

-The forward purchase agreements were entered into at the time of Provident’s initial public offering and committed by long-term institutional investors Ward Ferry Management and other investors including an affiliate of Provident.

 

-Use of proceeds includes enhancing Perfect Corp.’s AR and AI SaaS solutions, extending its market reach beyond beauty and fashion industries, and accelerating its global expansion.

 

-The transaction is expected to close in the third quarter of 2022 and Perfect is expected to be listed on the Nasdaq under the new ticker symbol “PERF”

 

NEW YORK, Mar. 3, 2022 /BUSINESS WIRE/ -- Perfect Corp. (“Perfect”), a global leader in providing augmented reality (“AR”) and artificial intelligence (“AI”) Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) solutions to beauty and fashion industries, and Provident Acquisition Corp. (Nasdaq: PAQC; "Provident"), a special purpose acquisition company, today announced a definitive agreement for a business combination that would result in Perfect becoming a publicly-traded company (the “business combination” or “proposed transaction”).

 

The combined company will focus on accelerating Perfect’s global expansion, extending Perfect’s industry coverage from beauty and fashion to tangential sectors, and augmenting Perfect’s innovative AR and AI SaaS solutions, including product try-on, facial diagnostics, and digital consultation solutions. Upon the transaction closing, the combined company will be named Perfect Corp. and will be listed on the Nasdaq under the ticker symbol "PERF".

 

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Alice Chang, Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Perfect, commented, “Perfect Corp. is transforming the beauty and fashion industries. We democratize the shopping experience for consumers and brands with our leading AR and AI SaaS solutions. At the same time, we empower brands large and small to provide their customers with an enjoyable, convenient, and personalized omnichannel shopping experience through innovative technologies. Current consumer trends, such as increasing penetration of omnichannel consumption, hygiene awareness, and focus on ESG, provide us with favorable tailwinds to accelerate growth and adoption of our services. By combining with Provident, we expect to not only attain access to the public capital markets, but also attract more world-class investors, enhance our corporate governance, expand our market reach, increase development in AI & AR technology and explore white space, such as adjacent fashion verticals and metaverse applications of our technologies.”

 

Michael Aw, Chief Executive Officer of Provident, commented, “Perfect Corp.’s global leadership in AR and AI technology, its proven track record of success in working with the world’s leading beauty brands, its high revenue growth and expanding profit margins, and its attractive valuation make it a perfect fit for our business combination. Leveraging our team’s expertise in founding and building businesses to large scales and our extensive network in the beauty industry, we are committed to working together with Perfect’s highly experienced management team to expand its market reach, develop new verticals, extend market leadership, and deliver superior returns for its shareholders.”

 

Perfect Corp. – Leading AR and AI SaaS Solution Provider to Beauty and Fashion Industries

 

Founded in 2015, Perfect is the world’s leading provider of AI and AR SaaS solutions to the beauty and fashion industries. Perfect is transforming the consumer shopping experience with its sophisticated SaaS solutions including 3D facial and hand modeling, AI skin diagnostics and simulations, AR-empowered video consultations, live product try-on, and personalized facial attribute recommendations. It serves a wide array of beauty and fashion segments including cosmetics, skincare, hair coloring, fashion accessories, and more.

 

With 44 granted patents and other pending patent applications, Perfect believes that it is well-positioned to empower beauty brands. Within six years of inception, Perfect’s enterprise solutions are utilized by 95% of the world’s top 20 global beauty groups and over 400 beauty brands in more than 80 countries. Perfect’s consumer apps have also achieved over 950 million downloads globally and enabled over 10 billion virtual product try-ons annually.

 

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Perfect is also partnering with the world’s leading Internet platforms to utilize its AR & AI technology-empowered solution, including Snap Inc.’s Snapchat and Alibaba’s Taobao and Tmall Beauty. Through those strategic partnerships, Perfect provides beauty brands with access to one-stop beauty AR solutions that enable them to attract, engage, and retain consumers on the world’s highly trafficked Internet platforms.

 

Beyond benefiting consumers and brands, Perfect is also contributing to environmental sustainability. Its AR and AI-powered virtual try-on technology was named 2021 Green Product of the Year by the Business Intelligence Group for its efforts in reducing product testers and samples, preventing overconsumption, and reducing product returns.

 

With its technology leadership and omnichannel reach, Perfect believes that it is well-positioned to expand beyond beauty and fashion. Perfect has already begun offering AR and AI SaaS solutions related to eyewear, nail design, watches, jewelries and accessories. Perfect aims to become the AR and AI powerhouse partner for brands.

 

Management Team and Strategic Investors

 

Perfect is led by a world-class management team with more than 80 years of combined experience in software, AR, and AI technologies. Prior to founding Perfect, Alice Chang held leadership positions at various technology companies, including being the Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer of CyberLink Corp. (TPE: 5203, “CyberLink”), a Taiwanese multimedia software company, for 18 years, the Chief Financial Officer of Trend Micro Incorporated (TYO: 4704) for 2 years. Other executives of Perfect also have extensive managerial experiences at leading technology companies in the Asia Pacific and the United States. In addition, many of Perfect’s executives have international education and work experience.

 

Perfect is backed by renowned strategic investors, including CyberLink; Snap Inc. (NYSE: SNAP), a US-based camera company; Goldman Sachs Asset Management, one of the world’s leading asset managers; Alibaba Group Holding Limited (NYSE: BABA and SEHK: 9988), a technology company rooted in commerce; Yuanta Asia Investment (Hong Kong), a Hong Kong based private equity management company focusing on high-tech development investments; and CCV, an investment firm focused on making early-stage and growth-stage investment in the TMT area.

 

Transaction Overview

 

Under the terms of the business combination agreement between Perfect and Provident, the transaction sets Perfect’s enterprise value at US$1.02 billion. The business combination is expected to provide Perfect with approximately US$335 million in gross proceeds, including US$50 million from concurrent PIPE transaction, US$55 million from the forward purchase agreements, and US$230 million currently held in trust by Provident (subject to applicable shareholder redemption rights).

 

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The PIPE transaction is backed by blue-chip investors including CHANEL, CyberLink, Shiseido and Snap as well as reputable financial investors. The forward purchase agreements were entered into at the time of Provident’s initial public offering and committed by long-term institutional investors Ward Ferry Management and other investors including an affiliate of Provident. Cash proceeds from the proposed transaction will be used to support Perfect’s global expansion of its AR and AI SaaS solutions, market expansion beyond beauty and fashion industries, business operations, research and development, and general corporate purposes.

 

The proposed transaction has been approved by the boards of directors of both Provident and Perfect. Completion of the proposed transaction is subject to the approval by the shareholders of both Provident and Perfect and other customary closing conditions, including a minimum of US$125 million in gross cash at closing and a registration statement being declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). The proposed transaction is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2022.

 

Transaction Advisors

 

Sullivan & Cromwell LLP is serving as legal advisor to Perfect. Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP is serving as the legal counsel to Provident. Latham & Watkins LLP is serving as the legal advisor to the placement agents. Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C. (“Goldman Sachs”) is serving as the financial advisor to Perfect. Citigroup Global Markets Asia Limited and Barclays Capital are serving as co-placement agents and co-capital market advisors on the PIPE offering. Barclays Capital is also serving as M&A financial advisor to Provident.

 

Investor Conference Call

 

Perfect and Provident will host a joint investor conference call to discuss the proposed transaction today, March 3, 2022, at 8:00 am ET. To listen to the prepared remarks via webcast, please visit Perfect’s website at https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/investors?autoplay=true

or Provident’s website at http://www.paqc.co

 

About Perfect Corp.

 

Founded in 2015, Perfect is a global leader in providing AR and AI SaaS solutions to beauty and fashion industries. Utilizing facial 3D modeling, and AI deep learning technologies, Perfect empowers beauty brands with product try-on, facial diagnostics, and digital consultation solutions to provide consumers with an enjoyable, personalized, and convenient omnichannel shopping experience. Today, Perfect has the leading market share in helping the world’s top beauty brands execute digital transformation, improve customer engagement, increase purchase conversion, and drive sales growth while maintaining environmental sustainability and fulfilling social responsibilities. For more information, visit https://www.perfectcorp.com/business.

 

About Provident Acquisition Corp.

 

Affiliated with Provident Capital, Provident is a special purpose acquisition company formed for the purpose of entering into a combination with one or more businesses. Provident’s sponsor team combines over 85 years of experience in investment, technology, and beauty industries to bring an innovative global technology leader to the public capital market. Led by Winato Kartono as the executive chairman, Michael Aw as the CEO and CFO, and Andre Hoffmann as the president, Provident seeks to complete business combinations with companies headquartered in Asia but with global footprints, proven technologies, and leading market share. To learn more, visit http://www.paqc.co

 

4 

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This communication contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that are based on beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to Perfect and Provident. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the following words: “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing,” “target,” “seek” or the negative or plural of these words, or other similar expressions that are predictions or indicate future events or prospects, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including projections of market opportunity, number of customers or user and market share, the capability of Perfect’s technology, Perfect’s business plans including its plans to expand globally, the sources and uses of cash from the proposed transaction, the anticipated enterprise value of the combined company following the consummation of the proposed transaction, any benefits of Perfect’s partnerships, strategies or plans as they relate to the proposed transaction, anticipated benefits of the proposed transaction and expectations related to the terms and timing of the proposed transaction are also forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These statements are based on Perfect and Provident’s reasonable expectations and beliefs concerning future events and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations. These factors are difficult to predict accurately and may be beyond Perfect and Provident’s control. Forward-looking statements in this communication or elsewhere speak only as of the date made. New uncertainties and risks arise from time to time, and it is impossible for Perfect or Provident to predict these events or how they may affect Perfect or Provident. In addition, there will be risks and uncertainties described in the proxy statement / prospectus relating to the proposed transaction, which is expected to be filed by Perfect with the SEC and other documents filed by Perfect or Provident from time to time with the SEC. These filings may identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Neither Perfect nor Provident can assure you that the forward-looking statements in this communication will prove to be accurate. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to: the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the business combination; the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against Perfect or Provident, the combined company or others following the announcement of the business combination; the inability to complete the business combination due to the failure to obtain approval of the shareholders of Provident, default in any forward purchase agreement or to satisfy other conditions to closing; changes to the proposed structure of the business combination that may be required or appropriate as a result of applicable laws or regulations or as a condition to obtaining regulatory approval of the business combination; the ability to meet stock exchange listing standards following the consummation of the business combination; the risk that the business combination disrupts current plans and operations of Perfect or Provident as a result of the announcement and consummation of the business combination; the ability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the business combination, which may be affected by, among other things, competition, the ability of the combined company to grow and manage growth profitably, maintain relationships with brands, customers and retain its management and key employees; costs related to the business combination; changes in applicable laws or regulations; Perfect’s estimates of expenses and profitability and underlying assumptions with respect to shareholder redemptions and purchase price and other adjustments; unforeseen developments in the relatively new and rapidly evolving markets in which Perfect operates, competition in the markets in which Perfect operates or plans to operate, including with competitors who have significantly more resources; ability to retain and expand sales to existing brand customers and individual app users or attract new brand customers and new app users, or if users decrease their level of engagement with our brand customers or Perfect’s apps; ability to monetize Perfect’s apps to generate sustainable revenue; ability to make continued investments in Perfects AI and AR-powered technologies; the need to attract, train and retain highly-skilled technical workforce; reliance on certain platforms for payment processing; user misconduct or misuse of Perfect’s apps; security breaches of improper access to data or user data; reliance on a limited number of cloud storage service providers; reliance on third-party proprietary or open-source software; the impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic; reliance on a limited number of brand partners for a significant portion of Perfect’s revenue; use of a dual-class structure by the combined company; interests of certain Perfect shareholders may differ from those of investors in the combined company; internal control over financial reporting and ability to remediate any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses; changes in laws and regulations related to privacy, cybersecurity and data protection; ability to enforce, protect and maintain intellectual property rights; geopolitical, regulatory and other risks associated with Perfect’s operations in the Republic of China and the People’s Republic of China; and other risks and uncertainties set forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the registration statement on Form F-4 to be filed by Perfect with the SEC and those included under the heading “Risk Factors” in the final prospectus for Provident’s initial public offering, filed pursuant to Rule 424b(4) on January 8, 2021, and its annual report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2020 and in its subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other filings with the SEC. There may be additional risks that neither Perfect nor Provident presently knows or that Perfect and Provident currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by Perfect, Provident, their respective directors, officers or employees or any other person that Perfect and Provident will achieve their objectives and plans in any specified time frame, or at all. The forward-looking statements in this communication represent the views of Perfect and Provident as of the date of this communication. Subsequent events and developments may cause those views to change. Except as required by applicable law, neither Perfect nor Provident has any duty to, and does not intend to, update or revise the forward-looking statements in this communication or elsewhere after the date of this communication. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing the views of Perfect or Provident as of any date subsequent to the date of this communication.

 

5 

 

 

Important Additional Information Regarding the Transaction Will Be Filed With the SEC

 

For additional information on the proposed business combination, see Provident’s Current Report on Form 8-K, which will be filed concurrently with this press release. In connection with the proposed transaction, Perfect will file a registration statement on Form F-4 with the SEC that will include a prospectus with respect to Perfect’s securities to be issued in connection with the proposed transaction and a proxy statement with respect to the shareholder meeting of Provident to vote on the proposed transaction. This communication does not contain all the information that should be considered concerning the proposed transaction and is not intended to form the basis of any investment decision or any other decision in respect of the proposed transaction. Before making any voting or investment decision, shareholders of Provident, investors and other interested persons are advised to read CAREFULLY IN their ENTIRETY, when available, the preliminary proxy statement / prospectus (including any amendments thereto), as well as other documents to be filed with the SEC, because these documents will contain important information about Perfect, Provident and the proposed transaction. After the registration statement is declared effective, the definitive proxy statement / prospectus to be included in the registration statement will be mailed to shareholders of Provident as of a record date to be established for voting on the proposed transaction. The preliminary and definitive proxy statement / prospectus to be included in the registration statement, once available, can also be obtained, without charge, at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or by directing a request to: info@providentgrowth.com.

 

Participants in Solicitation

 

Perfect and Provident and their respective directors and executive officers may be considered participants in the solicitation of proxies with respect to the proposed transaction described in this communication under the rules of the SEC. Information about the directors and executive officers of Provident and their ownership is set forth in Provident’s filings with the SEC, including Provident’s final prospectus for its initial public offering, filed pursuant to Rule 424b(4) on January 8, 2021, its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 and subsequent filings under section 16 of the Exchange Act or on Form 10-Q. Additional information regarding the persons who may, under the rules of the SEC, be deemed participants in the solicitation of Provident’s shareholders in connection with the proposed transaction will be set forth in the registration statement containing the preliminary proxy statement/prospectus when those are filed with the SEC. These documents are available free of charge at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or by directing a request to: info@providentgrowth.com.

 

No Offer or Solicitation

 

This communication is not a proxy statement or solicitation of a proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the proposed transaction and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities of Perfect or Provident, nor shall there be any sale of any such securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such state or jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act.

 

6 

 

 

Contacts

 

Investor Relations

Robin Yang, Partner

ICR, LLC

Email: Investor_Relations@PerfectCorp.com

Phone: +1 (646) 880 9057

 

Public Relations

Brad Burgess, SVP

ICR, LLC

Email: press@PerfectCorp.com

Phone: +1 (646) 308 1649

 

7 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

1 Confidential Wh

 

 

2 Confidential Disclaimer This document contains confidential information regarding Perfect Corp. (the “Company”) Provident Acquisition Corp. (“PAQC”) and their respective subsidiaries shareholders (the “Shareholders”) and associated undertakings and their businesses. This presentation has been prepared to assist interested pa rti es in making their own evaluation with respect to a potential business combination between the Company and PAQC and the related transactions (the “Potential Business Combination”) and for no other purpose. This document is being made available on a confidential basis, and subject to the following provisions, to a limited number of persons who may be interested in thi s t ransaction. It is issued for the exclusive use of the persons to whom it is addressed, with a view to assisting the recipient in deciding whether it wishes to proceed with the further invest iga tion of the Company and PAQC. By reviewing or reading this presentation, you will be deemed to have agreed to the obligations and restrictions set out belo w. Without the express prior written consent of PAQC and the Company, this presentation and any information contained within it may not be (1) reproduced (in whole or in part), (2) copie d a t any time, (3) used for any purpose other than your evaluation of this transaction or (4) provided to or reviewed with any other person, except your employees and advisors with a need to k now and who are directed to keep this presentation confidential. The recipient of this presentation acknowledges that it (a) is aware that United States and Taiwan securities laws prohibit a ny person who has material, non - public information concerning a company from purchasing and selling securities of such company or from communicating such information to any other person und er circumstances in which it is reasonably foreseeable that such person may purchase or sell such securities and (b) will neither use, nor cause any third party to use this investor pre sen tation or any information contained herein in violation of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including, without limitation, Rule 10b - 5 thereunder or any other applicable securi ties law. Neither the Company, PAQC nor their respective shareholders nor any of their holding companies, subsidiaries, associated unde rta kings or controlling persons, nor any of their respective directors, officers, partners, employees, agents, representatives or advisers makes any representation or warranty, express o r i mplied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this document or otherwise made available nor as to the reasonableness of any assumption contained herein or the rei n and any liability therefore (including in respect of direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage) is expressly disclaimed. Nothing contained herein or therein is, or shall be relied up on as, a promise or representation, whether as to the past or the future. This document does not purport to contain all of the information that may be required to evaluate the proposed transaction an d a ny recipient hereof should conduct its own independent analysis of the Company and PAQC and the data contained or referred to herein or in the information memorandum available. Nei the r the Company nor PAQC undertakes or expects to update or otherwise revise this document or the information memorandum or any other materials supplied. No information set out in this document will form the basis of any contract. Any prospective investor will be required to ack now ledge in the purchase contract that it has not relied on, or been induced to enter into such agreement by, any representation or warranty, save as expressly set out in such agreement.

 

 

3 Confidential Disclaimer (Continued) This document and any oral statements made in connection with this presentation do not constitute an offer or invitation for the sale or purchase of the securities or of any of the assets, business or undertaking described herein, or the solicitation of any vote, consent or approval in any jurisdiction in connect ion with the Potential Business Combination or any related transactions, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of any securities in any jurisdiction where, or to any person to whom, such offer, solicitation or sale may be unlawful under the laws of such jurisdiction. This presentation does not constitute either advice or a recommendation regarding any securities. Any o ffe r to sell securities will be made only pursuant to a definitive fully - executed definitive agreement and will be made in reliance on an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1 933, as amended, for offers and sales of securities that do not involve a public offering. PAQC and the Company reserve the right to withdraw or amend for any reason any offering and to rej ect any definitive agreement for any reason. The communication of this presentation is restricted by law; it is not intended for distribution to, or use by any person in, any jurisdiction whe re such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation. The Shareholders reserve the right to negotiate with one or more prospective investors at any time and to enter into a defini tiv e agreement for the sale for the financing of this transaction without prior notice to the other prospective investors. The Shareholders, the Company and PAQC each also reserves the right, wi thout advance notice, to change the procedure; or to terminate negotiations at any time prior to the entry into of any binding contract for this transaction. Forward - Looking Statements Information in this presentation represents current expectations relating to transaction structure and is subject to further dis cussion and negotiation of definitive documentation in its entirety. All statements in this presentation other than statements of historical fact, including, but not limited to, statements regar din g the Company’s future operating results, financial position, business strategy, addressable market, anticipated benefits of its technologies, and plans and objectives for future operatio ns and offerings are “forward - looking statements” and can often be identified by the use of terminology such as “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipat e,” “should,” “could,” “potential,” “projection,” “forecast,” “plan,” “trend,” “assumption,” “opportunity,” “predict,” “seek,” “target,” or similar terminology, although not all forward - looking stat ements contain these identifying terms. These forward - looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding estimates and forecasts of financial and performance metrics , p rojections of market opportunity and market share, expectations and timing related to commercial product launches, potential benefits of the transaction and the potential succe ss of the Company’s strategy, and expectations related to the terms and timing of the transaction. These forward - looking statements are based upon the Company management’s current expectations, assumptions and estimates as of t he date of this presentation, are subject to change and are not guarantees of future results or the timing thereof. While PAQC and the Company may elect to update these forward - looking statements in the future, each is not under any obligation, and expressly disclaims any duty, to update or otherwise revise the information after the date of this presentation, whether as a result of new information, new developments or otherwise.

 

 

4 Confidential Disclaimer (Continued) These forward - looking statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to serve, and must not be relied on by any investor, as a guarantee, assurance, prediction or definitive statement of fact or probability . Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated in these statements due to a variety of risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, risks and uncertainties related to the inability of the parties to successfully or timely consummate the Potential Business Combination, including the risk that any required regulatory approvals are not obtained, are delayed or are subject to unanticipated conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits of the Potential Business Combination, and the failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the Potential Business Combination ; the Company’s ability to execute on its business strategy, ability to attract and retain users, ability to develop new products and services and enhance existing products and services, ability to respond rapidly to emerging technology trends, ability to compete effectively and ability to manage growth ; the duration and global impact of COVID - 19 ; the number of redemption requests made by PAQC’s public stockholders and the ability of PAQC or the combined company to issue equity or equity - linked securities in connection with the proposed business combination or in the future ; and those factors discussed in documents of PAQC filed, or to be filed, with the U . S . Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) . If any of these risks materialize or our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from the results implied by these forward - looking statements . There may be additional risks that neither PAQC nor the Company presently know of or that PAQC and the Company currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward - looking statements . In addition, forward - looking statements reflect PAQC’s and the Company’s expectations, plans or forecasts of future events and views as of the date of this presentation . PAQC and the Company anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause PAQC’s and the Company’s assessments to change . Use of Projections The projections, estimates and targets of the Company’s future performance and the future performance of the markets in which it competes in this presentation are forward - looking statements that are based on assumptions that are inherently uncertain and subject to a wide variety of significant business, economic, regulatory and competitive risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company and PAQC’s control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in such projections, estimates and targets . While all projections, estimates and targets are necessarily speculative, the Company and PAQC believe that the preparation of prospective financial information involves increasingly higher levels of uncertainty the further out the projection, estimate or target extends from the date of preparation . Such projections, estimates and targets are included for illustrative purposes only and should not be relied upon as necessarily being indicative of future results . The inclusion of projections, estimates and targets in this presentation should not be regarded as an indication that the Company and PAQC, or their representatives, considered or consider the financial projections, estimates and targets to be a reliable prediction of future events . The independent auditors of PAQC and of the Company did not audit, review, compile or perform any procedures with respect to the projections for the purpose of their inclusion in this presentation, and accordingly, neither of them expressed an opinion or provided any other form of assurance with respect thereto for the purpose of this presentation .

 

 

5 Confidential Disclaimer (Continued) Financial Information The financial information contained in this presentation has been taken from or prepared based on the historical financial statements of the Company for the periods presented . The Company’s historical financial information contained in this presentation is prepared in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers endorsed and issued into effect by the R . O . C . Financial Supervisory Commission ("Taiwan - IFRS") and has not been audited in accordance with Public Company Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) standards (“PCAOB Audit”) . The PCAOB Audit will be based on the financial information prepared in accordance with International Financing Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by International Accounting Standards Board (the “IASB”) . There may be differences between the financial statements prepared and audited in accordance with Taiwan - IFRS and the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS as audited under the PCAOB standards (see appendix to this presentation) . The comparison of such financial statements is illustrative only and is not meant to be exhaustive . We cannot assure you that, had the financial statements been compliant with Regulation S - X under the Securities Act of 1933 , as amended, and the regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder or audited in accordance with PCAOB standards, there would not be differences and such differences could be material . An audit of the Company’s financial statements in accordance with PCAOB standards is in process and will be included in the proxy statement, registration statement or prospectus relating to the Potential Business Combination . Accordingly, there may be material differences between the presentation of the financial information included in this presentation and in the proxy statement , registration statement or prospectus . By reviewing or reading this presentation, you will be deemed to have agreed that your are making investment decision on this transaction and the Potential Business Combination on the basis of the financial statements prepared in accordance with Taiwan - IFRS . You understand and agree that the Company’s financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS issued by IASB and audited in accordance with PCAOB standards is in process and will not be available until the filing of proxy statement, registration statement or prospectus relating to the Potential Business Combination . NON - IFRS Measures This presentation includes certain financial measures not presented in accordance with IFRS including, but not limited to, Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA Margin . These non - IFRS financial measures are not measures of financial performance in accordance with IFRS and may exclude items that are significant in understanding and assessing the Company’s financial results . Therefore, these measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net income, cash flows from operations or other measures of profitability, liquidity or performance under IFRS . You should be aware that the Company’s presentation of these measures may not be comparable to similarly - titled measures used by other companies . The Company believes these non - IFRS measures of financial results provide useful information to management and investors regarding certain financial and business trends relating to the Company’s financial condition and results of operations . Please refer to footnotes where presented on each page of this presentation for a reconciliation of these measures to what the Company believes are the most directly comparable measure evaluated in accordance with IFRS .

 

 

6 Confidential Disclaimer (Continued) This presentation also includes certain projections of non - IFRS financial measures . Due to the high variability and difficulty in making accurate forecasts and projections of some of the information excluded from these projected measures, together with some of the excluded information not being ascertainable or accessible, the Company is unable to quantify certain amounts that would be required to be included in the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures without unreasonable effort . Consequently, no disclosure of estimated comparable IFRS measures is included and no reconciliation of the forward - looking non - IFRS financial measures is included . A reconciliation of the non - IFRS financial measures to the corresponding IFRS measures is included in the supplemental materials at the end of the presentation. A reconciliation of forward - looking non - IFRS financial measures has not been provided because the various reconciling items are difficult to predict and sub ject to constant change. Use of Data This presentation also contains estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties and by the Company relating to market size and growth and other industry data . These data involve a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates . The Company and PAQC have not independently verified the statistical and other industry data generated by independent parties and contained in this presentation and, accordingly, cannot guarantee their accuracy or completeness . Important Information for Investors and Shareholders PAQC and the Company and their respective directors and executive officers and other members of management and employees, under SEC rules, may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies of PAQC stockholders in connection with the Potential Business Combination . Investors and security holders may obtain more detailed information regarding the names and interests of PAQC’s directors and officers in the Potential Business Combination in PAQC’s filings with the SEC, including PAQC’s registration statement on Form S - 1 , which was declared effective by the SEC on January 7 , 2021 . Information regarding the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies to PAQC’s stockholders in connection with the Potential Business Combination will be set forth in the proxy statement for the Potential Business Combination, which is expected to be filed by PAQC with the SEC . This presentation is not a substitute for the registration statement or for any other document that PAQC may file with the SEC in connection with the Potential Business Combination . INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION . Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of other documents filed with the SEC by PAQC at http : //www . sec . gov . INVESTMENT IN ANY SECURITIES DESCRIBED HEREIN HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SEC OR ANY OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY NOR HAS ANY REGULATORY AUTHORITY PASSED UPON OR ENDORSED THE MERITS OF THE OFFERING OR THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN . ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE . THIS PRESENTATION DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER OR SOLICITATION OF ANY SECURITIES . PAQC WILL MAKE ANY OFFER TO SELL SECURITIES ONLY PURSUANT TO A DEFINITIVE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT, AND PAQC AND THE COMPANY RESERVE THE RIGHT TO WITHDRAW OR AMEND FOR ANY REASON ANY OFFERING AND TO REJECT ANY SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR ANY REASON .

 

 

7 Confidential Presenters Alice CHANG Founder & Chief Executive Officer Louis CHEN Senior Vice President & Chief Strategy Officer Winato KARTONO Executive Chairman Michael AW Chief Executive Officer & Chief Financial Officer

 

 

8 Confidential Overview Of Provident Acquisition Corp. (PAQC) Strategic Value - Add In Scaling Businesses And Delivering Superior Returns To Shareholders Proven Team Of Founders, Operators And Investors Well Positioned To Accelerate Perfect’s Growth x Deep experience in founding and building businesses to large scale x Established network in and know - how related to the global beauty industry x Track record of delivering superior returns to shareholders x Invested in 6 Southeast Asia’s Unicorns, including being a co - founder and active partner at JD . ID x Structural tailwinds in beauty industry due to rising digitization , increasing demand for AR & AI solutions x Strong capabilities to assist Perfect in opening up new markets in Southeast Asia x Unique access to global beauty brands and customers x Accelerate growth of Perfect by sharing knowledge and experience as founders and builders of businesses

 

 

9 Confidential Clear Market Leader #1 In beauty AR & AI SaaS with 95% market coverage 1 10b+ Virtual product try - ons annually 400+ Brands as clients 80 Countries in which Perfect’s solutions are deployed by brands Broad Client Portfolio Strong Upsell & Retention 155% NDRR 2 among top 100 brands 3 94% Annual retention for top 100 brands 3 Attractive SaaS Model 63% Revenue CAGR, 2018 - 2020A 8.4x CLTV / CAC 4 Perfect – The Leading Beauty AR & AI SaaS Solutions Provider Exceptional Operating Metrics And SaaS KPIs 1 Based on Top 20 Beauty Group coverage; Perfect is covering19 of the world’s Top 20 Beauty Groups. 2 NDRR = Net Dollar Retention Rate = ( Current Period ARR · Prior Period ARR) of same group of customers from top 100 brands. 2018 to 2020 average 3 Top 100 brands represent brands that are in the top 100 in terms of contribution to contract revenue from 2016 - 2021. There are 12 brands within these top 100 brands that are within the 2021 cohort. 4 CLTV/CAC of 2020 cohort where average contract lifecycle is assumed to be 5 years and assumes fully loaded Customer Acquisiti on Cost

 

 

10 Confidential 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 to Date Perfect’s Path To Becoming The Leader In Beauty AR & AI Market Leadership And Best - In - Class Tech Capabilities As Solid Foundation For Long - Term Growth Please refer to Perfect’s website for brands success stories: https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/successstory/list 1 As of 30 September 2021. Strong Investor Base Founded and spun - off from CyberLink Product Roadmap Makeup Virtual Try - On Nail VTO Skin Diagnostic Hair Color VTO Beauty Advisory 1:1 & Live Casting YouCam Video Eyewear/ Fashion More to Come Refined beauty AR tech Rolled out industry leading SaaS platform Partnered with global tech platforms Expanded to new verticals of fashion accessories Serving omnichannel and extending leadership in beauty AR & AI tech Number of Brands 400+ Brands as clients 1 370k+ Total SKUs Database 1 Introduced beauty tech AI

 

 

11 Confidential + 85 % Increase in sales 1 +200% Purchase conversion 2 + 30 0% Time spent on site 3 + 30% Add - to - carts 4 Perfect enables brands to achieve… Driving Brands’ Sales, Conversion & Customer Engagement “Perfect Corp. has also made it easy as we extended our Brow Try - On to websites of our retail partners, as well as to in - store brow bars.” - Benefit Cosmetics - “While we have always focused on innovating our products and services, with partners like Perfect Corp., we can now also innovate and elevate the consumer experience.” - Est é e Lauder - “Their AI algorithms work with their AR that gives it that very realistic appearance.” - AVEDA - Proven Track Record Of ROI With Endorsements From Global Brands 1 85% increase in sales for Decort é products through Virtual Try - On, please refer to: https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/successstory/detail/85 . 2 200% higher conversion rate for consumers experiencing e.l.f . Virtual Try - On, please refer to: https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/successstory/detail/21 for more details. 3 330% increase in Marianna Naturals website dwell time, please refer to: https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/successstory/detail/63 4 30% increase in Add - to - Cart for tarte cosmetics customers experiencing Virtual Try - On, please refer to: https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/successstory/detail/73

 

 

12 Confidential Massive, underpenetrated TAM of US$14.3b Market leader powering the digital transformation of the shopping experience Superior technology capabilities driving sales, conversion & customer engagement for brands Rapid growth and expanding margins Large portfolio of global clients, with strong customer loyalty and retention Proven leadership team with strong execution capabilities Investment Highlights

 

 

Business Overview 1

 

 

14 Confidential Massive, Underpenetrated TAM Digitization In The Beauty & Fashion Industry And Perfect’s Verticals Expansion Driving TAM Growth Source: Frost & Sullivan 1 Total AR & AI spend of fashion companies operating in apparel, eyewear, watches and jewelries verticals 2 Total AR & AI spend of beauty companies operating in skincare, haircare, makeup, and hygiene products verticals US$3.3b US$5.4b US$14.3b Beauty AR & AI (2021) Beauty AR & AI (2025E) Global Fashion Accessory AR & AI (2025E) 2 2 1

 

 

15 Confidential Amorepacific x Amway x Beiersdorf x Chanel x Clarins x Coty x Est é e Lauder x Henkel x J&J x Kao x K osé x L’Oreal LG H&H x LVMH x Mary Kay x Natura x P&G x Revlon x Shiseido x Unilever x Undisputed Market Leader In Beauty AR & AI SaaS Perfect Has Penetrated The Top 20 Beauty Groups And This Provides Tremendous Upselling Opportunity Source: EuroMonitor , company information 1 Coverage includes a group which has at least one brand served by Perfect. 2 Based on Euromonitor 2020 global beauty companies’ revenue in color cosmetics, skincare and haircare. 57% Top 20 Beauty Groups market share 2 US$158b Top 20 Beauty Groups combined revenues 2 Top 20 Groups combined [56]% Others [44]% Perfect’s Top 20 Beauty Groups Coverage 1 Top 20 Beauty Groups in the Global Beauty Market 3 Average online channel revenue contribution for listed companies in Top 20 Beauty Groups which have disclosed online channel rev enue contribution (Coty, Henkel, L'Oréal, Natura, P&G, Revlon, Shiseido, Unilever). 6.7% 9.6% 16.2% 2018 2019 2020 Average online channel contribution to total revenues 3 2.4x Upselling & cross - selling opportunities through more modules, territories, and SKUs 2018 2019 2020

 

 

16 Confidential Transforming The Shopping Experience With Beauty AR & AI SaaS Solutions Perfect Offers Modules Which Cover Multiple Beauty & Fashion Segments With Omnichannel Deployment AI 3D facial modeling & true - to - life virtual try - ons with authentic SKUs Identify various skin conditions and provide product recommendations Hair type detection and real - time hair color effects Real - time interaction with consumers with EC and virtual try - on capabilities Try a whole range of hyper realistic accessories in real time Scan users’ unique features for personalized recommendations AR & AI Makeup AI Skincare AR & AI Hair AR Video Consultation AR Fashion Accessories AI Face Attributes x Virtual Makeup x AI Smart Shade Finder x In - store Barcode Try - on x AI Skin Diagnostic x AI Skin Simulation x AI Skin Recommendation x Live Hair Color Try - on x AI Hair Care Diagnostics x AI Hair Style x AI Live Casting for Web and App x Beauty Advisor 1 - on - 1 x Live AR for Corporate Training x AR Eyewear x AR Jewelry x AR Watch x AI Face Attributes x AI Personality x AI Aging 360 ° Omnichannel AR & AI Strategy Physical Stores Social Media E - Commerce Shoppertainment

 

 

17 Confidential 145% 194% 126% 2018 2019 2020 115% 124% 9M2020 9M2021 Diversified Revenue With Strong Customer Loyalty Strong Upselling Ability Lays The Foundation For Long - Term Growth 1 2020 total accounting revenue was ~US$ 31 .3m. Brands within top 10 largest accounting revenue in 2020 generated ~US$10.0m in combined revenues (32% of total accounting revenue). Brands within top 100 largest contract value in 2020 generated ~US$21.9m (73% of 2020 total contract revenue). 2 Top 100 brands represent brands that are in the top 100 in terms of contribution to contract revenue from 2016 - 2021. Net Dollar Retention Rate (NDRR) Strong U psell 155% NDRR, 2018 - 2020 Average 2018 – 9M2021 Top 100 Brands 2 Revenue Concentration (%) Diversified Revenue 32% Top 10 brands 1 2020 Revenue Top100 73% Others 27% 1 Top 100 70% Others 30% 1 2018 2019 2020 9M2020 9M2021

 

 

18 Confidential Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 1.0x 1.8x 3.8x 4.6x 1.0x 1.9x 2.4x 1.0x 1.3x 1.0x Average Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) by Cohort for Top 100 Brands 1 (Indexed to Year 1 2 ) 2017 Cohort 2018 Cohort 2019 Cohort 2020 Cohort 2020 & 2021: COVID - 19 impact Demonstrated Track Record Of MRR Expansion & Strong Retention Rate Consistent MRR Expansion & Strong Retention Despite COVID - 19 Impact 1 Top 100 brands represent brands that has top 100 contribution to contract revenue from 2016 - 2021. There are 12 brands within the se top 100 brands that are within the 2021 cohort. 2 As an example, for 2017, year 1 = 2017. Retention Rate by Cohort for Top 100 Brands 1 Top 100 Brands Cohort New Brands Remaining Brands in 9M2021 Retention Rate Implied Annual Retention Rate 2017 29 25 86% 96% 2018 18 14 78% 91% 2019 25 21 84% 91% 2020 16 16 100% 100% Average 94%

 

 

19 Confidential 840 2,205 7,937 9,916 26,169 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Growing With Brands: Key Brands Case Studies Deepening Relationship With Brands Is A Testimony To The Eminence of Perfect’s Solutions Please refer to Perfect’s website for more brands success stories: https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/successstory/list. Brand A Brand B 35 574 655 1,201 1,572 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 ARR ( US$k ) No. of SKUs Covered No. of Subscribed Modules 45x 1 58 167 302 666 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 ARR ( US$k ) 160 332 629 4,638 37,060 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 No. of SKUs Covered No. of Subscribed Modules 489x 1 2 3 4 5 1 3 4 5 6 31x 232x No. of Countries No. of Countries 1 2 5 15 36 3 10 35 38 49

 

 

20 Confidential Virtual try - ons through brands' Instagram shops #1 Social Network Virtual Try - On Virtual try - ons through organic search results #1 Search Engine Virtual try - ons on Snapchat brand profile One of the Most Used Cameras Virtual try - ons through brand’s YouTube video campaigns #1 Video Platform Try it on 200+ brands using AR on Taobao and Tmall 6,000 SKUs available for users to try WeChat Mini Program covering AI shade finder & skincare, AR hair color & eye color, make - up virtual try on, and brow virtual try on Brands can subscribe to the service and expand their AR offering from Perfect Console with one click #1 Mobile E - commerce Platform #1 Social & Digital Payment Platform #1 Video Social Platform Asian tech giants Global tech giants Strategic Partnerships With World Class Tech Giants Enabling Global Coverage Of Brands’ End - Customers

 

 

21 Confidential Advanced AR & AI Technologies 1 Experts include Research and Development, Business Development, Marketing and Product Planning staff 3,900 - point Real - time facial 3D live meshes backed by visual computing 10m Training data sets across all ethnicities for AI deep learning for facial expressions analysis 200 - point Real - time facial landmarks to recognize user facial features 10+ Makeup textures ~90k Skin tones supported 44 Patents in beauty tech domain Unique Tech Capabilities And Extensive Collection Of Training Data Sets To Solidify Product Leadership

 

 

22 Confidential can detect lips very accurately and apply very natural makeup Peer A Peer B Peer C Lips Detection Skin Analysis Perfect Detected Not detected Not detected Not detected Spot can provide more precise skin analysis and indicate spots area Peer D Peer E Technology Capabilities Comparison Superior AR & AI Solutions Across Beauty And Skincare Segments Perfect

 

 

23 Confidential Portfolio Of Consumer Apps To Complement Core SaaS Business A Self - Sustaining Testbed And Data Collection Platform Consumer Platform Value - add 1 Testbed for new product innovations before offering solutions to brands 2 Gather valuable beauty trends data from 30 m+ Monthly Active Users 3 Continue to be a supporting platform to the core SaaS business Powerful selfie camera editor #1 makeup video app #1 AR makeover app Short video editor Selfie app with AR Face filters and effects Powerful nail design app

 

 

24 Confidential Help brands achieve and increase awareness of their ESG goals Achieving Environmental Sustainability With Beauty AR & AI Technology Consumers’ Awareness Towards Sustainability Would Further Accelerate Brands’ Adoption Of AR & AI Reduce beauty sampling / tester Prevent overconsumption Lower product returns Everyone can benefit from Beauty AR & AI Technology Environmental Sustainably for Beauty Support the industry in furthering sustainable beauty and eco - friendly practices Industry Brands Enable consumers to support environmental conscious brands and improve their beauty try - on experiences Consumers Perfect AR and AI - Powered VTO Technology was named 2021 Green Product of the Year 1 1 The Business Intelligence Group named Perfect’s AI and AR - Powered VTO Technology as the 2021 Green Product of the Year in the BI G Awards for Business. For more details: https://www.perfectcorp.com/business/news/detail/1891

 

 

Growth Opportunities 1

 

 

26 Confidential Multiple Avenues To Drive Growth Significant Growth Opportunities From Existing Brands, New Brands, New Verticals And Synergistic M&A Deepen Penetration Within Top 20 Beauty Groups x Cross - sell to sister brands in the Groups x Upsell more modules and functions to brands x Enable more SKUs in all categories x Upscale to more countries within a brand Expand To New Verticals Beyond Beauty x Expand product portfolio into other verticals – Fashion accessories – Clothing – Beyond fashion Expand Reach In Long Tail Of Indie Beauty Brands Brand Size No. of Brands x Significant growth runway as over 99% of indie beauty brands/merchants remain untapped x Differentiated value proposition to form potential platform partnerships Pursue Synergistic M&A Selectively x Speed up brand relationships, vertical and geographies expansion x Accelerate revenue growth and margins

 

 

27 Confidential Deepen Penetration Within Top 20 Beauty Groups Continue To Penetrate More Brands, Territories And Services Within Each Of The Top 20 Beauty Groups Source: Company data and estimates 1 Average number of countries covered per brand By SKUs By Countries By Brands 123 435 1.7m 80 6 ~3.5x ~6x ~13x Cross - sell to sister brands in the Groups Secure more Group level deals Enable more SKUs in all categories Offer new product effects Upscale to more countries within a brand Secure more global deals 1 266k

 

 

28 Confidential Expand Reach In Long Tail Of Indie Beauty Brands Differentiated Value Proposition To Form Potential Platform Partnerships To Target Indie Beauty Brands 1 Based on Euromonitor 2020 global beauty companies’ revenue in color cosmetics, skincare and haircare. 2 Management estimates as of September 2021. Indie Beauty Brands Is An Important Customer Segment, With Significant Growth Runway Perfect’s Differentiated Value Proposition Leveraging partnership with global platforms to rapidly penetrate Indie Beauty Brands Easy plug and play Convenient self - servicing solutions Competitive rates Shortened go - to - market times 43% Indie Beauty Brands combined market share 1 US$119b Indie Beauty Brands combined beauty revenue 1 200k+ Total number of Indie Beauty Brands and Merchants globally 2 <1% Indie Beauty Brands and Merchants AR & AI adoption rate 2

 

 

29 Confidential Target New Verticals Beyond Beauty Leverage Tech Capabilities And Partnerships To Expand Product Portfolio Into Other Verticals Fashion Accessories Clothing Beyond Fashion Eyewear Nail Design Watches Accessories Jewelry Men’s Grooming Clothes Hats Scarves Shoes Hair Salon Dental / Orthodontics Plastic Surgery Live Stream Video Conferencing

 

 

30 Confidential Selectively Pursue Synergistic M&A Focusing On Organic Growth Supplemented By Selected Synergistic M&A Target Criteria Target Value - Add To Perfect Perfect Accelerate Perfect’s expansion to new verticals, especially within fashion Tech capabilities integration and synergies Consolidate and extend market leadership Drive revenue growth and margin expansion Fit with Perfect’s company culture Reasonable valuation Relationships with brands that complement Perfect’s vertical and geographic presence Strong product & tech capabilities which can improve Perfect’s existing platform

 

 

Financial Highlights 1

 

 

32 Confidential 0 - 3 - 1 13 28 43 59 - 1% - 9% - 3% 22% 33% 37% 39% -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2019A 2020A 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E 23 30 40 57 80 109 144 96% 95% 94% 94% 94% 94% 94% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 2019A 2020A 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E 24 31 42 60 85 115 153 2019A 2020A 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E Strong Organic Growth And Continuous Margins Improvements Reaching US$100+m Revenue With 30%+ Adjusted EBITDA Margin by 2024 Source: Company data and estimates 1 Forecasts prepared based on Taiwan - IFRS accounting standard 2 Adjusted EBITDA margins exclude FX impact, l isting expenses and forecasted share base compensation (SBC) of 7% of CY2022E revenue and 14% of CY2023E, CY2024E, and CY2025 E r evenues. Please refer to Appendix: “P&L Forecast And EBITDA Reconciliation” for mor details. Revenue ( US$m ) 1 Adj. EBITDA & Margin ( US$m , %) 1,2 42% CAGR CY21E - 23E CY19A CY20A CY21E CY22E CY23E CY24E CY25E Gross Profit & Margin ( US$m , %) 1 CY19A CY20A CY21E CY22E CY23E CY24E CY25E CY19A CY20A CY21E CY22E CY23E CY24E CY25E

 

 

33 Confidential 33% 45% 34% 19% 17% 16% 14% 5% - 3% - 18% - 23% 6% - 10% 42% 56% 41% 38% 37% 35% 35% 34% 32% 31% NI 55% 33% CY2021E to CY2023E Revenue Growth CY2023E EBITDA Margin 1 Favorable Operating Metrics Relative To Peers Peer Median: 35% Strong Revenue Growth Leading To Rapid Margin Expansion Peer Median: 10% Source: Perfect Management projection, Capital IQ as of 04 February 2022 1 Peers EBITDA margins are calculated based on EBITDA consensus sourced from Capital IQ 2 Adjusted EBITDA margins exclude FX impact, l isting expenses and forecasted share base compensation (SBC) of 7% of CY2022E revenue and 14% of CY2023E, CY2024E, and CY2025 E r evenues. Please refer to Appendix: “P&L Forecast And EBITDA Reconciliation” for mor details. Market Leading, High - Growth SaaS Comps AR - related Software

 

 

34 Confidential 155% 133% 132% 130% 130% 119% 118% 118% 115% 112% 109% 106% NA 100% 93% 82% 75% 72% 61% 55% 50% 42% 40% 30% NA NA 53% 52% 37% 34% 27% 25% 25% 24% 23% 23% 21% 18% 10% 95% 87% 86% 84% 82% 78% 78% 77% 75% 74% 74% 56% 53% CY2018A to CY2020A CAGR FY2018A to FY2020A Source: Perfect Management projection, Capital IQ, Company Filings 1 Arithmetic average of NDRR disclosed in filings for FY2018, FY2019, and FY2020, unless stated otherwise ; 2 Revenue normalized to Calendar Year, unless stated otherwise. Best - in - Class Among SaaS Comparables Gross Profit Margin R&D Expenses (% Of Revenue) Net Dollar Retention Rate (NDRR) Subscription Revenue Growth Median: 78% Median: 25% 1 Median: 119% Median: 61% CY2020A CY2020A Notes for NDRR chart: 3 Average of FY2019 and FY2020 only; 4 Company 10 - K: 2019 and 2020 NDRR are above130%; 5 Quarter ended September 2020 only. Notes for Recurring Revenue Growth chart: 6 As subscription revenues portion were not disclosed, total revenues were used instead. 7 Used FY2019, 2020, and 2021 (FY ends in January) ; 8 Used FY2019, 2020, and 2021 (FY ends in March); 9 Total subscription and transaction revenue. 2 Superior Customer Retention, Growth, and Profitability Perfect High - Growth SaaS and AR - related Comps

 

 

35 Confidential 0.40x 0.40x 0.47x 0.50x 0.51x 0.54x 0.58x 0.70x 0.86x 0.88x NI 0.21x 0.64x Attractive Valuation Relative To Peers Offering Attractive Relative Valuation Despite Superior Operating Metrics EV/Revenue Growth Adj. 2 Source: Perfect Management projection, Capital IQ as of 04 February 2022 1 Perfect multiples based on the proposed transaction (US$1,019m pro forma Enterprise Value) 2 Adjusted for CY2021E to CY2023E Revenue Growth 16.9x 14.3x 16.6x 17.0x 17.5x 19.7x 19.8x 22.5x 30.5x 32.7x 32.8x 11.7x 21.3x EV/Revenue CY2022E 12.0x 11.0x 12.2x 12.6x 13.2x 14.8x 16.6x 17.2x 23.3x 24.3x 24.3x 7.1x 16.4x CY2023E Peer Median: 19.8x Peer Median: 0.54x 0.29x 0.29x 0.36x 0.37x 0.38x 0.41x 0.43x 0.54x 0.63x 0.67x NI 0.13x 0.49x Peer Median: 0.41x Perfect Market Leading, High - Growth SaaS AR - related Software Peer Median: 15.6x

 

 

36 Confidential Key Proposed Transaction Terms Pro Forma Valuation ( US$m ) Pro Forma Ownership @ US$10.00 per share Sources and Uses ( US$m ) 72% 20% 4% 4% Existing Shareholders SPAC Public Shareholders SPAC Promote PIPE Investors Sources ( US$m ) SPAC Cash in Trust 1 $ 230 Forward Purchase Agreement 55 PIPE Capital Raised 50 Stock to Existing Shareholders 1,010 Total Sources $ 1,345 • Pro Forma Enterprise Value of US $ 1 , 019 m, representing a transaction multiple of 16 . 9 x CY 2022 E revenue and 12 . 0 x CY 2023 E revenue • Current owners will retain ~ 72 % ownership in combined company • US $ 285 m total cash proceeds from SPAC and FPA and US $ 50 m PIPE raise 1 • US $ 300 m cash proceeds to balance sheet 1 Uses (US$m) Seller Rollover $ 1,010 Cash to Balance Sheet 300 Estimated Transaction Fees 35 Total Uses $ 1,345 Share Price at Merger $ 10.00 Pro Forma Total Shares Outstanding 2 139.9 Equity Value $ 1,399 Less: Net Cash 3 380 Enterprise Value $1,019 Implied EV / CY2022E Revenue 16.9x Implied EV / CY2023E Revenue 12.0x Transaction Summary 1 Assumes no SPAC shareholder has exercised its redemption rights to receive cash from the trust account. 2 Assumes undiluted share count of 101.0 million equity rollover shares, 28.5m SPAC public shares (including forward purchase s har es), 5.4m sponsor promote shares (held by SPAC directors, advisors, sponsors and Ward Ferry) vested at closing, and 5.0m PIPE sh ares. Excludes ( i ) out - of - the money warrants, (ii) unvested promote shares of 1.18m, (iii) seller earn - out shares and ESOP shares of 15.3m 3 Net Cash assumes US$80.0m existing cash and no debt as of December 2021 Existing Shareholders SPAC Public Shareholders SPAC Promote PIPE Investors

 

 

37 Confidential Alice CHANG Founder, CEO Louis CHEN SVP and CSO Johnny TSENG SVP and CTO Iris Chen VP of Finance Department Wayne LIU SVP and Head of Americas CEO of CyberLink from 1997 to 2015 before founding Perfect 18+ years with Perfect and CyberLink leading global strategic relationship alliances and corporate development 23+ years in Tech industry, received the Individual Achievement Award for technology advancement by Taiwan’s Ministry of Economics Affairs 12+ years with Perfect and CyberLink with extensive experience in engineering management positions with Intel, Broadcom and NVIDIA 20+ years experience as Head of Corporate Finance and Accounting of a public company at Cyberlink before joining Perfect Proven Leadership Team With Strong Execution Capabilities

 

 

38 Confidential Thank You

 

 

Appendix 1

 

 

40 Confidential Summary P&L (US$ in millions) 2019A 2020A 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E Contract Revenue 30.0 35.6 48.2 71.9 101.3 137.4 179.5 YoY Growth (%) 19% 35% 49% 41% 36% 31% Accounting Revenue 23.9 31.3 42.2 60.5 84.9 115.3 153.0 YoY Growth (%) 31% 35% 43% 40% 36% 33% Gross Profit 23.0 29.6 39.8 56.8 79.8 108.6 144.3 % Margin 96% 95% 94% 94% 94% 94% 94% Adjusted EBITDA (0.3) (2.8) -1.3 13.2 28.3 42.8 59.1 % Margin -1% -9% -3% 22% 33% 37% 39% Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (US$ in millions) 2019A 2020A 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E Net Income (1.1) (4.2) (4.5) (3.1) 11.8 19.4 27.7 Add back: Income Tax 0.2 0.4 0.4 (8.1) 3.9 6.4 9.2 Net Interest Expense (0.2) (0.2) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) Depreciation & Amortization 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 Stock Based Compensation - - - 4.3 12.1 16.3 21.5 FX Impact 0.2 0.8 0.5 - - - - Listing Expenses - - 1.8 19.7 - - - Adjusted EBITDA (0.3) (2.8) (1.3) 13.2 28.3 42.8 59.1 Perfect Standalone Consolidated Forecast Perfect Standalone Consolidated Forecast P&L Forecast And EBITDA Reconciliation 1 Contract Revenue is defined as total signed contract value from all customers in the respective year 2 Please refer to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation table 1 2

 

 

41 Confidential Risk Factors Risks Related to Perfect’s Business and Industry 1. We operate in relatively new and rapidly evolving markets. If the development of the markets stop or slow down, our business wil l be materially and adversely affected. 2. We have a new business model and a short operating history in developing and rapidly evolving markets for our products and se rvi ces, which makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects. 3. If we fail to retain and expand sales to existing brand customers and 2C users or attract new brand customers and new 2C user s, or if users decrease their level of engagement with our brand customers or our 2C apps, our business and operating results may be materially and adversely affected. 4. We are in the early stages of monetization of our 2C apps and cannot guarantee that our current or future monetization strate gie s will be successfully implemented or will generate sustainable revenues. 5. Our success is dependent on the continued popularity and perceived precision of our technology solutions. 6. We may not be successful if we are not able to innovate, develop and provide new products and services or upgrade our existin g p roducts and services in a timely and cost - effective manner to address rapidly evolving user preferences, industry trends and technological changes, and any new products and services we develop and provid e, may expose us to new risks and may not achieve expected returns. 7. Our recent rapid growth may not be indicative of our future growth. Even if we continue to grow, we may not be able to succes sfu lly execute our growth strategies. 8. We may fail to compete effectively or maintain market leadership in the markets in which we currently operate or expand into. 9. Our current operations are international in scope, and we plan to further expand globally. If we fail to meet the challenges pre sented by our increasingly globalized operations, our business may be materially and adversely affected. 10. Our sales cycle for our brand customers can be long and unpredictable, and our sales efforts require considerable time and ex pen ses. 11. We make selective investments and acquisitions significant investment in new products and services and enhancement to our exi sti ng products and services which may not be successful and may not achieve expected returns. 12. Given that a small number of business partners contribute to a significant portion of our revenues, our business and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected if we were to lose a significant business partner or a significant portion of its business. 13. Google Play, for downloads of YouCam and our other apps, as well as for payment processing, and any interruption or deterioration in our relationship with such en ti ties may negatively impact our business. 14. We depend on the continuing efforts of our founders, senior management team and key personnel, and our business operations ma y b e negatively affected if we lose their services. 15. If we are not able to maintain and enhance our brands, our business and operating results may be materially and adversely aff ect ed. 16. User misconduct and misuse of our apps or any non - compliance of third parties that we conduct business with may adversely impact our brand image and reputation, and we may be held liable for information or content displayed on, retrieved from or linked to our products, which may materially and adversely affect our business and op era ting results. 17. Certain of our user metrics and other estimates are subject to inherent uncertainties in measurement, and real or perceived i nac curacies in such metrics may harm our reputation and negatively affect our business. 18. We may require additional capital to support our operations and the growth of our business, and we cannot be certain that fin anc ing will be available on reasonable terms when required, or at all. 19. CyberLink is estimated to hold at least 25.9% of our outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares and its interests may differ from those of our o ther shareholders. 20. We have limited business insurance coverage. Any interruption of our business may result in substantial costs and the diversi on of our resources, and cause an adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations. 21. Our business depends on retaining and attracting high - quality personnel, and failure to retain, attract or maintain such personn el could adversely affect our business.

 

 

42 Confidential Risk Factors (Continued) Risks Related to Perfect’s Technology, Data Privacy and Intellectual Property 1. Security breaches, improper access to or disclosure of our data or user data, other hacking and phishing attacks on our syste ms, or other cyberattacks may make our products and solutions to be perceived as not being secure, which could harm our reputation and adversely affect our business. 2. Our business and operating results may be harmed by any significant service disruptions. If our products and services are sub jec t to attacks or misuse that disrupt or deny the ability of users to access our products and services, and we fail to develop enhancements to resolve any defect or other problems or adapt our existing tech nol ogy and infrastructure, our users and partners may curtail or stop using our products and services, which could significantly harm our business. 3. We rely on Google Cloud, AWS and Alicloud for the vast majority of our computing, storage, bandwidth, and other services. Any service interruption of their operating s ys tems, networks and hardware or other disruptions of or interference with our use of the cloud operation could impair the delivery of our platform and thus negativ ely affect our operations and harm our business. 4. We rely on third - party proprietary and open source software for our products and services. The inability to obtain third - party l icenses for such software, obtain them on favorable terms, or adhere to the license terms or any errors or failures caused by such software could harm our business. 5. Our business depends upon the interoperability of our platform across devices, operating systems, and third - party applications t hat we do not control. 6. We may incur substantial costs in protecting or defending our intellectual property and any failure to protect our intellectu al property could impair our competitive position and the value of our brands and other intangible assets may be diminished. 7. We may be subject to intellectual property infringement claims or other allegations by third parties, which may cause substan tia l costs and materially and adversely affect our business operations. Risks Related to Perfect’s Financial Results 1. We have incurred operating losses in the past, and our ability to achieve or maintain profitability in the future is uncertai n. 2. We recognize revenue from SaaS subscriptions to our products over the terms of these subscriptions. Increases or decreases in ne w sales may not be immediately reflected in our results of operations and may be difficult to discern. 3. Our financial results are likely to fluctuate from quarter to quarter due to seasonality and a variety of other factors, whic h m akes our period - to - period results volatile and difficult to predict. 4. Changes in subjective assumptions, estimates and judgments by our management related to complex accounting matters or changes in the IFRS could significantly affect our financial condition and results of operations. 5. Examinations by relevant tax authorities may result in material changes in reserves for tax positions taken in previously fil ed tax returns or may impact the valuation of certain deferred income tax assets. 6. Our costs are growing rapidly and may increase faster than our revenue, which could seriously harm our business or increase o ur losses.

 

 

43 Confidential Risk Factors (Continued) Risks Related to Laws and Regulations 1. Our business is subject to complex and evolving domestic and international laws and regulations regarding privacy and data pr ote ction. These laws and regulations are subject to change and uncertain interpretation, which could result in claims, changes to our data and other business practices, regulatory investigations, mo net ary penalties, increased cost of operations, or declines in user growth or engagement, or otherwise harm our business. 2. Any amendments to existing tax regulations or the implementation of any new tax laws in the R.O.C., the U.S. or other jurisdi cti ons in which we operate our business may have an adverse effect on business and profitability. 3. Given that we are incorporated in the Cayman Islands and our executive officers are located in Taiwan, your ability to protec t y our rights through U.S. courts may be limited. 4. Foreign government initiatives to restrict or ban access to our products in their countries could seriously harm our business . 5. Many of our customers deploy our products and solutions globally and we could be held liable in some jurisdictions in which w e o perate for contents posted by our users, which could expose us to damages or other legal liability. 6. We may be subject to governmental export and import controls that could impair our ability to compete in international market s a nd subject us to liability if we violates the controls. Risks Related to Doing Business in PRC 1. Uncertainties in the interpretation and enforcement of PRC laws and regulations could limit the legal protections available t o y ou and us. 2. Changes and developments in the political and economic policies of the PRC government may materially and adversely affect our bu siness, financial conditions and operating results. 3. If we fail to obtain and maintain the requisite licenses and approvals required under the complex regulatory environment appl ica ble to our businesses in the PRC, or if we are required to take actions that are time - consuming or costly, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected. 4. Cross - Straits relationship imposes macroeconomic risks which could negatively affect our business. Risks Related to the Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares and the Perfect Public Warrants 1. The price of our Class A Ordinary Shares may be volatile, and the value of our Class A Ordinary Shares may decline. 2. If we do not meet the expectations of equity research analysts, if they do not publish research or reports about our business or if they issue unfavorable commentary or downgrade our Class A Ordinary Shares, the price of our Class A Ordinary Shares could decline. 3. Our issuance of additional share capital in connection with financings, acquisitions, investments, our equity incentive plans or otherwise will dilute all other shareholders. 4. We do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future and, as a result, your ability to achieve a return on your inves tme nt will depend on appreciation in the price of our ordinary shares. 5. We are an “emerging growth company,” and we cannot be certain if the reduced reporting and disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our Class A Ordinary Shares less attractive to investors. 6. We will be a foreign private issuer and, as a result, we will not be subject to U.S. proxy rules and will be subject to Excha nge Act reporting obligations that, to some extent, are more lenient and less frequent than those of a U.S. domestic public company. 7. We may lose our foreign private issuer status in the future, which could result in significant additional costs and expenses.

 

 

44 Confidential Risk Factors (Continued) 8. As we are a “foreign private issuer” and intend to follow certain home country corporate governance practices, our shareholde rs may not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to all Nasdaq corporate governance requirements. 9. We will incur increased costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management will be required to devote sub sta ntial time to compliance with our public company responsibilities and corporate governance practices. 10. We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. If our remediation of these material w eaknesses is not effective, or if we experience additional material weaknesses or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls in the future, we may not be able to report our financial re sults accurately, prevent fraud or file our periodic reports as a public company in a timely manner. 11. Perfect is a holding company with no operations of its own and, as such, it depends on its subsidiaries for cash to fund its ope rations and expenses, including future dividend payments, if any. 12. Perfect (or Provident, prior to the Merger) may be a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of which U.S. Hold ers may suffer adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences. 13. Our CEO has control over key decision making as a result of her control of a majority of the voting right of our outstanding Ord inary Shares. 14. The grant and future exercise of registration rights may adversely affect the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares upo n c onsummation of the Proposed Transactions. 15. After the Closing, we will be able to issue additional Ordinary Shares upon the exercise of outstanding Perfect Public Warran ts, which would increase the number of shares eligible for future resale in the public market and result in dilution to the Perfect’s shareholders. 16. The Perfect Warrant Agreement will designate the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Sou thern District of New York as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of the Perfect Public Warrants, which could limit the ability of war ran t holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us. 17. If we do not maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the Perfect Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exerci se of the Perfect Public Warrants issued in exchange for the Public Warrants, you will only be able to exercise such Perfect Public Warrants on a “cashless basis.” 18. An investor will be able to exercise a Perfect Public Warrant only if the issuance of Perfect Ordinary Shares upon such exerc ise has been registered or qualified or is deemed exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the Perfect Public Warrants . Risks Related to Provident and the Proposed Transactions 1. We may not be able to complete the Proposed Transactions or any other business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and thereafter commence a voluntary liquidation, in which case our public shareholders may receive only $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless. 2. The Sponsor, directors, executive officers, advisors or any of their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from our public sha reholders, which may influence a vote on the Proposed Transactions and reduce the public “float” of our ordinary shares. 3. We will incur significant transaction and transition costs in connection with the Proposed Transactions. 4. Investors may not receive the same benefits as an investor in an underwritten public offering. 5. If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per - share redemption a mount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share. 6. Our directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of the Sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amoun t o f funds in the Trust Account available for distribution to our Provident public shareholders.

 

 

45 Confidential Risk Factors (Continued) 7. If we are unable to consummate our initial business combination by January 12, 2023, or during an extension period, our publi c s hareholders may be forced to wait beyond the ten business day period thereafter before redemption from our Trust Account. 8. If deemed to be insolvent, distributions made to our public shareholders, or part of them, from our Trust Account may be subj ect to claw back in certain circumstances. 9. If, before distributing the proceeds in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an inv olu ntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the claims of our shareholders and the per - share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced. 10. Our Public Shareholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by the m upon redemption of their public shares. 11. If, after we distribute the proceeds in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an inv olu ntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the members of our board may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to ou r c reditors, thereby exposing the members of our board and us to claims of punitive damages. 12. Because each of Provident and Perfect is incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, you may face difficulties in prot ect ing your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through the U.S. federal courts may be limited. 13. The Initial Shareholders have agreed to vote in favor of the Proposed Transactions, regardless of how our public shareholders vo te. 14. The Sponsor and our executive officers and directors have potential conflicts of interest in recommending that shareholders v ote in favor of approval of the Business Combination Proposal and approval of the other proposals described in this registration statement on Form F - 4 and the proxy statement/prospectus included herein. 15. The shares beneficially owned by the Sponsor, our officers and directors will not participate in liquidation distributions an d, therefore, our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is appropriate for our initial business combination. 16. Activities taken by our shareholders to increase the likelihood of approval of the Business Combination Proposal and other pr opo sals could have a depressive effect on our ordinary shares. 17. The exercise of discretion by Provident’s directors and officers in agreeing to changes to the terms of or waivers of closing conditions in the Business Combination Ag re ement may result in a conflict of interest when determining whether such changes to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement or waivers of conditions are appropr iat e and in the best interests of Provident securityholders. 18. Provident’s board of directors did not obtain a fairness opinion in determining whether or not to proceed with the Proposed Transactions an d, as a result, the terms may not be fair from a financial point of view to the Provident Public Shareholders. 19. Since the Sponsor and our executive officers and directors will not be eligible to be reimbursed for their out - of - pocket expense s if a business combination is not completed, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for a business combination. 20. Provident’s and Perfect’s ability to consummate the Proposed Transactions, and the operations of Perfect following the Proposed Transacti on s, may be materially adversely affected by the recent coronavirus (COVID - 19) pandemic. 21. Provident’s warrants are accounted for as liabilities and the changes in value of our warrants could have a material effect on our financ ia l results. 22. We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2021. If we are u nab le to develop and maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results in a timely manner, which may adversely affect inves tor confidence in us and materially and adversely affect our business and operating results. 23. We, and following the Proposed Transactions, Perfect, may face litigation and other risks as a result of the material weaknes s i n our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

46 Confidential Risk Factors (Continued) Risks Related to Redemptions of Provident Public Shares 1. If a shareholder fails to receive notice of Provident’s offer to redeem the Public Shares in connection with the Proposed Transactions, such shares may not be redeemed. 2. You will not have any rights or interests in funds from the Trust Account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liq uid ate your investment, therefore, you may be forced to sell your Public Shares and/or warrants, potentially at a loss. 3. There is no guarantee that a Public Shareholder’s decision whether to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the Trust Account will put such shareholder in a better future economic position. 4. Provident may be a PFIC which could result in adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors who exercise the ir right to redeem our ordinary shares. General Risks 1. A severe or prolonged downturn of global economy or unfavorable conditions in our industry could materially and adversely aff ect our business and operating results. 2. Any catastrophe, including natural catastrophes, outbreaks of health pandemics such as the ongoing global COVID - 19 pandemic or o ther extraordinary events, could disrupt our business operations and have a materially adverse impact on our business and results of operations. 3. Fluctuations in exchange rates could have a material and adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

 

47 Confidential Summary Of Certain Material Differences Between Taiwan - IFRS and IFRS Perfect’s financial information in this presentation is prepared and presented in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” endorsed and issued into effect by the R.O.C. Financial Supervisory Commission (“Taiwan - IFRS”). Taiwan - IFRS and IFRS differ in certain significant respects. A brief description of certain significant differences between Taiwan - IFRS and IFRS is set forth below. The regulatory organizations that promulgate Taiwan - IFRS and IFRS h ave initiated ongoing projects that may affect future comparisons such as the comparison below. This summary does not and is not intended to provide a comprehensive listing of all existing or future diff ere nces between Taiwan - IFRS and IFRS, including those specifically related to Perfect or to the industries in which it operates. No attempt has been made to identify future differences between Taiwan - IFRS and IFRS as a r esult of prescribed changes in accounting standards, or disclosure, presentation or classification differences that would affect the manner in which transactions and events are reflected in the financial state men ts of Perfect or the notes thereto. Further, had Perfect undertaken to identify the differences specifically affecting the financial statements presented in this proxy statement/prospectus, other potentially s ign ificant differences which are not in the following summary may have come to its attention. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that this summary provides a complete description or quantifies the effects of all dif fer ences which may have a significant impact on Perfect’s financial statements. Summary of Certain Material Differences Subject Taiwan - IFRS IFRS Tax on unappropriated earnings Companies in the R.O.C. are subject to 5% surtax on unappropriated earnings. The tax on unappropriated earnings is recorded in the year the shareholders approved the appropriation of earnings. Companies in the R.O.C. are subject to 5% surtax on unappropriated earnings. The tax on unappropriated earnings should be accrued during the period the earnings arise and adjusted to the extent of the appropriations approved by the shareholders in the following year.]

 

 

Exhibit 99.3

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

 

Company Address:P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands

 

Telephone: (02)8667-1265

~1~

 

PERFECT CORP.

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Contents   Page
     
1. Cover Page   1
2. Table of Contents   2
3. Independent Auditors’ Report   3 ~ 7
4. Consolidated Balance Sheets   8 ~ 9
5. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income   10
6. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity   11
7. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows   12
8. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements   13 ~ 60
  (1) History and Organisation   13
  (2) The Date of Authorisation for Issuance of the Financial Statements and Procedures for Authorisation   13
  (3) Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations   13 ~ 14
  (4) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies   15 ~ 26
  (5) Critical Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Key Sources of Assumption Uncertainty   26 ~ 27
  (6) Details of Significant Accounts   27 ~ 47
  (7) Related Party Transactions   47 ~ 49
  (8) Pledged Assets   49
  (9) Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognised Contract Commitments   50
  (10) Significant Disaster Loss   50
  (11) Significant Events After the Balance Sheet Date   50
  (12) Others   50 ~ 57
  (13) Supplementary Disclosures   58
  (14) Segment Information   58 ~ 60

~2~

 

 

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

PWCR20003176

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Perfect Corp.

 

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Perfect Corp. and subsidiaries (the “Group”) as at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

 

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountants of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

 

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Group’s 2020 consolidated financial statements. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole and, in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

 

Key audit matters for the Group’s 2020 consolidated financial statements are stated as follows:

 

 

~3~

 

 

 

Accuracy of operating revenue recognition timing

 

Description

 

Please refer to Note 4(24) for description of the accounting policy on operating revenue and Note 6(15) for details of operating revenue.

 

The Group’s main sales type is granting licences of mobile applications or platforms and relevant services. When contracts with customers include both granting licences and promised services, the Group shall identify whether it involves a single or multiple performance obligations, based on the nature of the promises, within the context of the contracts. Further, the Group recognises the revenue by determining whether it satisfies the performance obligations at a point in time or over time. Given that the revenue is recognised primarily by judgement, it leads to different cut-offs near the financial period-end. Additionally, the amounts involved would have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements. Therefore, we consider that the accuracy of revenue recognition timing from granting licences of mobile applications or platforms as one of the key audit matters for this fiscal year’s audit.

 

How our audit addressed the matter

 

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter:

 

1.Obtained an understanding and tested the effectiveness of internal control adopted by management for revenue recognition timing from granting licences of mobile applications or platforms. This consisted of verifying the nature of the promises within the context of the contracts, identifying whether it involves a single or multiple performance obligations, and ensuring that the revenue has been properly recorded.

 

2.Performed cut-off test on revenue from granting licences of mobile applications or platforms near the financial period-end, including verifying licensing contracts, the terms and conditions of transactions, and the transfer date or go-live date of the mobile applications or platforms, identifying whether it involves a single or multiple performance obligations, and confirming that the revenue is recorded in the proper period.

 

Fair value measurement of convertible preference shares

 

Description

 

Please refer to Note 4(17) for description of the accounting policy on convertible preference shares, Note 5(2) for the accounting estimates and assumption uncertainty in relation to the measurement of fair value, and Note 12(3) for details of fair value of financial liabilities.

 

The issuance of convertible preference shares by the Group was recognised under financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition due to their compound instrument feature, and any changes in the fair value of these financial liabilities are recognised in profit or loss.

~4~

 

 

 

Since the abovementioned fair value estimates are subject to management’s judgement and involve many assumptions and estimates having high uncertainty. Thus, we consider that the measurement of fair value of convertible preference shares as one of the key audit matters for this fiscal year’s audit.

 

How our audit addressed the matter

 

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter:

 

1.Obtained an understanding and evaluated the Group’s related policies and valuation process on the fair value measurement of convertible preference shares, including collecting internal and external data, assessing long-term and short-term business forecast and technological shifts in respective industries.

 

2.Evaluated whether management adopted an adequate measurement method which was commonly adopted in the same industry and environment.

 

3.Obtained the valuation report from the expert appraiser, and performed the following procedures:

 

(1)Examined inputs and calculation formulas used in valuation methods, reviewed information and documents in respect of the relevance and the reliability of data source and agreed such data to their supporting documents.

 

(2)Evaluated the sensitivity analysis on assumptions and inputs executed by management to ensure that management has adequately managed the impact of the estimates and assumptions uncertainty on the measurement of fair value.

 

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the consolidated financial statements

 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

 

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

~5~

 

 

 

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

 

As part of an audit in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

1.Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

 

2.Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

 

3.Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 

4.Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

 

5.Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

~6~

 

 

 

6.Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

 

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

 

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

 

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

 

/s/ Lai, Chung-Hsi   /s/ Wang, Chao-Ming
Lai, Chung-Hsi   Wang, Chao-Ming

 

For and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan

February 23, 2021

 

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and independent auditors’ report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

~7~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS)

 

           December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Assets  Notes   AMOUNT   %   AMOUNT   % 
    Current assets                        
1100   Cash and cash equivalents  6(1)   $79,018    92   $28,283    64 
1136   Current financial assets at amortised cost  6(1)(2) and 8     -    -    8,174    18 
1170   Accounts receivable, net  6(3)    5,509    7    6,211    14 
1200   Other receivables       10    -    16    - 
1210   Other receivables - related parties  7    15    -    112    - 
1220   Current income tax assets       87    -    5    - 
130X   Inventories       88    -    96    - 
1470   Other current assets       220    -    327    1 
11XX   Total current assets       84,947    99    43,224    97 
    Non-current assets                        
1600   Property, plant and equipment  6(4)    452    1    365    1 
1755   Right-of-use assets  6(5) and 7    319    -    407    1 
1780   Intangible assets  6(6)    113    -    66    - 
1840   Deferred income tax assets  6(22)    299    -    347    1 
1920   Guarantee deposits paid       106    -    55    - 
15XX   Total non-current assets       1,289    1    1,240    3 
1XXX   Total assets      $86,236    100   $44,464    100 

 

(Continued)

~8~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS)

 

           December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Liabilities and Equity  Notes   AMOUNT   %   AMOUNT   % 
    Current liabilities                        
2120   Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  6(7)   $108,427    126   $56,405    127 
2130   Current contract liabilities  6(15)    2,296    2    1,480    3 
2170   Accounts payable       -    -    165    - 
2200   Other payables  6(8)    6,964    8    5,367    12 
2220   Other payables - related parties  7    85    -    176    1 
2230   Current tax liabilities       596    1    436    1 
2280   Current lease liabilities  6(5) and 7    225    -    247    1 
2300   Other current liabilities       139    -    97    - 
21XX   Total current liabilities       118,732    137    64,373    145 
    Non-current liabilities                        
2550   Non-current provisions  6(9)    480    1    -    - 
2570   Deferred income tax liabilities  6(22)    -    -    1    - 
2580   Non-current lease liabilities  6(5) and 7    115    -    179    - 
2640   Net defined benefit liability, non-current  6(10)    77    -    41    - 
2645   Guarantee deposits received       27    -    26    - 
25XX   Total non-current liabilities       699    1    247    - 
2XXX   Total liabilities       119,431    138    64,620    145 
    Equity                        
    Capital stock  6(12)                     
3110   Common stock       29,840    35    31,356    71 
    Capital surplus  6(13)                     
3200   Capital surplus       1,071    1    749    1 
    Retained earnings  6(14)                     
3350   Accumulated deficit       (64,794)   (75)   (52,215)   (117)
    Other equity interest                        
3400   Other equity interest       688    1    (46)   - 
3XXX   Total equity       (33,195)   (38)   (20,156)   (45)
    Significant contingent liabilities and  unrecognised contract commitments  9                     
3X2X   Total liabilities and equity      $86,236    100   $44,464    100 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~9~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS, EXCEPT FOR LOSS PER SHARE)

 

           Year ended December 31 
           2020   2019 
Items  Notes   AMOUNT   %   AMOUNT   % 
4000   Operating revenue  6(15) and 7   $31,282    100   $23,855    100 
5000   Operating costs  6(10)(20)(21)    (1,711)   (5)   (865)   (4)
5950   Gross profit       29,571    95    22,990    96 
    Operating expenses  6(5)(10)(20)(21) and 7                     
6100   Sales and marketing expenses       (20,358)   (65)   (14,286)   (60)
6200   General and administrative expenses       (3,078)   (10)   (3,045)   (13)
6300   Research and development expenses       (7,567)   (24)   (6,143)   (25)
6000   Total operating expenses       (31,003)   (99)   (23,474)   (98)
6900   Operating loss       (1,432)   (4)   (484)   (2)
    Non-operating income and expenses                        
7100   Interest income  6(16)    243    1    158    - 
7010   Other income  6(17)    191    -    691    3 
7020   Other gains and losses  6(7)(18)    (2,792)   (9)   (1,173)   (5)
7050   Finance costs  6(5)(19) and 7  (9)   -    (5)   - 
7000   Total non-operating income and expenses       (2,367)   (8)   (329)   (2)
7900   Loss before income tax       (3,799)   (12)   (813)   (4)
7950   Income tax expense  6(22)    (385)   (1)   (247)   (1)
8200   Net loss      $(4,184)   (13)  $(1,060)   (5)
    Other comprehensive income                        
8311   Before tax, actuarial losses on defined benefit plans  6(10)   $(36)   -   $(25)   - 
    Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss                        
8361   Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations       734    2    196    1 
8300   Other comprehensive income, net      $698    2   $171    1 
8500   Total comprehensive loss      $(3,486)   (11)  $(889)   (4)
    Net loss, attributable to:                        
8610   Shareholders of the parent      $(4,184)   (13)  $(1,060)   (5)
    Total comprehensive loss attributable to:                        
8710   Shareholders of the parent      $(3,486)   (11)  $(889)   (4)
    Loss per share  6(23)                     
9750   Basic loss per share           $(0.01)       $(0.01)
9850   Diluted loss per share           $(0.01)       $(0.01)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~10~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS)

 

       Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent     
             Capital Surplus                     
   Notes   Common stock   Additional paid-in capital   Employee stock options   Accumulated deficit   Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations   Treasury shares   Total 
Year 2019                                        
Balance at January 1, 2019       $30,000   $-   $355   $(51,130)  $(242)  $-   $(21,017)
Net loss for 2019        -    -    -    (1,060)   -    -    (1,060)
Other comprehensive income for 2019   6(10)    -    -    -    (25)   196    -    171 
Total comprehensive loss        -    -    -    (1,085)   196    -    (889)
Share-based payment transactions   6(11)    -    -    394    -    -    -    394 
Employee stock options exercised   6(11)    1,356    109    (109)   -    -    -    1,356 
Balance at December 31, 2019       $31,356   $109   $640   $(52,215)  $(46)  $-   $(20,156)
Year 2020                                        
Balance at January 1, 2020       $31,356   $109   $640   $(52,215)  $(46)  $-   $(20,156)
Net loss for 2020        -    -    -    (4,184)   -    -    (4,184)
Other comprehensive income for 2020   6(10)    -    -    -    (36)   734    -    698 
Total comprehensive loss        -    -    -    (4,220)   734    -    (3,486)
Share-based payment transactions   6(11)    -    -    336    -    -    -    336 
Employee stock options exercised   6(11)    111    30    (30)   -    -    -    111 
Purchase of treasury shares   6(12)    -    -    -    -    -    (10,000)   (10,000)
Retirement of treasury share        (1,627)   (14)   -    (8,359)   -    10,000    - 
Balance at December 31, 2020       $29,840   $125   $946   $(64,794)  $688   $-   $(33,195)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~11~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS)

 

       Year ended December 31 
   Notes   2020   2019 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES            
Loss before tax       $(3,799)  $(813)
Adjustments               
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)               
Depreciation expense   6(4)(5)(20)    456    328 
Amortisation expense   6(6)(20)    36    66 
Interest income   6(16)    (243)   (158)
Interest expense   6(19)    9    5 
Net loss on financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   6(7)(18)    2,022    936 
Employees' stock option cost   6(11)    336    394 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities               
Changes in operating assets               
Accounts receivable        861    (3,378)
Other receivables        (8)   - 
Other receivables-related parties        99    (75)
Inventories        8    (35)
Other current assets        113    (201)
Changes in operating liabilities               
Current contract liabilities        756    815 
Accounts payable        (167)   160 
Other payables        1,336    1,045 
Other payables - related parties        (96)   29 
Other current liabilities        35    (339)
Non-current provisions        465    - 
Net defined benefit liability, non-current        (1)   (1)
Cash inflow (outflow) generated from operations        2,218    (1,222)
Interest received        257    145 
Interest paid        (9)   (5)
Income tax paid        (272)   (172)
Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities        2,194    (1,254)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES               
Acquisition of financial assets at amortised cost        (1,517)   (8,657)
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at amortised cost        9,696    1,140 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment   6(4)    (215)   (194)
Acquisition of intangible assets   6(6)    (77)   (42)
Increase in guarantee deposits paid        (47)   (15)
Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities        7,840    (7,768)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES               
Increase in financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss   6(7)(24)    50,000    25,000 
Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities   6(5)(24)    (305)   (193)
Employee stock options exercised        111    1,356 
Payments to acquire treasury shares   6(12)    (10,000)   - 
Net cash flows from financing activities        39,806    26,163 
Effects of exchange rates changes on cash and cash equivalents        895    283 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents        50,735    17,424 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year        28,283    10,859 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year       $79,018   $28,283 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~12~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE INDICATED)

 

1.History and Organisation

 

Perfect Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Cayman Islands with limited liability under the International Business Companies Act on February 13, 2015. The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred herein as the “Group”) are primarily engaged in the design, development and sales of mobile applications and internet social platform.

 

2.The Date of Authorisation for Issuance of the Financial Statements and Procedures for Authorisation

 

These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on February 23, 2021.

 

3.Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations

 

(1)Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2020 are as follows:

 

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8, Disclosure initiative-definition of material   January 1, 2020
Amendments to IFRS 3, Definition of a business   January 1, 2020
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS7 ,Interest rate benchmark reform   January 1, 2020
Amendment to IFRS 16, Covid-19-related rent concessions   June 1, 2020
    (Note)

 

Note : Earlier application from January 1, 2020 is allowed by FSC.

 

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

~13~

 

(2)Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Group

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2021 are as follows:

 

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 4, ‘Extension of the temporary exemption from applying IFRS 9’   January 1, 2021
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16, Interest Rate Benchmark Reform— Phase 2   January 1, 2021

 

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

 

(3)IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

 

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 3, ‘Reference to the conceptual framework’   January 1, 2022
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture’   To be determined by International Accounting Standards Board
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’   January 1, 2023
Amendments to IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’   January 1, 2023
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Classification of liabilities as current or non-current’   January 1, 2023
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Disclosure of accounting policies’   January 1, 2023
Amendments to IAS 8, ‘Definition of accounting estimates’   January 1, 2023
Amendments to IAS 16, ‘Property, plant and equipment: proceeds before intended use’   January 1, 2022
Amendments to IAS 37, ‘Onerous contracts—cost of fulfilling a contract’   January 1, 2022
Annual improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020   January 1, 2022

 

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Groups financial condition and financial performance based on the Groups assessment.

~14~

 

4.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

 

(1)Compliance statement

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers”, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”).

 

(2)Basis of preparation

 

A.Except for the following items, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

 

(a)Financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

 

(b)Defined benefit liabilities recognised based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

 

B.The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

 

(3)Basis of consolidation

 

A.Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

 

(a)All subsidiaries are included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Consolidation of subsidiaries begins from the date the Group obtains control of the subsidiaries and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiaries.

 

(b)Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between companies within the Group are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

~15~

 

(c)When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the Group remeasures any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value. That fair value is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition of a financial asset or the cost on initial recognition of the associate or joint venture. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of. That is, when the Group loses control of a subsidiary, all gains or losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary should be reclassified from equity to profit or loss, if such gains or losses would be reclassified to profit or loss when the related assets or liabilities are disposed of.

 

B.Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

 

         Ownership (%)   
Name of
investor
  Name of
subsidiary
  Main business
activities
  December 31,
2020
  December 31,
2019
  Description
Perfect Corp. (Cayman)  Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)  Design, development, marketing and sales of mobile applications  100%  100%  Note
Perfect Corp. (Cayman)  Perfect Corp. (USA)  Marketing and sales of mobile applications  100%  100%   
Perfect Corp. (Cayman)  Perfect Corp. (Japan)  Marketing and sales of mobile applications  100%  100%   
Perfect Corp. (Cayman)  Perfect Corp. (Shanghai)  Marketing and sales of mobile applications  100%  100%   
Perfect Corp. (Cayman)  Perfect Mobile Corp.(B.V.I.)  Investment activities  100%  100%   

 

Note : In order to meet its working capital needs, the Board of Directors of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) during its meeting in September 2019 resolved the debt capitalisation and cash capital increase by issuing 7,000,000 new shares.

 

C.Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements:

 

None.

 

D.Adjustments for subsidiaries with different balance sheet dates:

 

None.

 

E.Significant restrictions:

 

None.

 

F.Subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group:

 

None.

~16~

 

(4)Foreign currency translation

 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars, which is the Company’s functional and the Group’s presentation currency.

 

A.Foreign currency transactions and balances

 

(a)Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

 

(b)Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising upon re-translation at the balance sheet date are recognised in profit or loss.

 

(c)Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. However, non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

 

(d)All foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ‘other gains and losses’.

 

B.Translation of foreign operations

 

The operating results and financial position of all the group entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

 

(a)Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet;

 

(b)Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates of that period; and

~17~

 

(c)All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

 

(5)Classification of current and non-current items

 

A.Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

 

(a)Assets arising from operating activities that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed within the normal operating cycle;

 

(b)Assets held mainly for trading purposes;

 

(c)Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

 

(d)Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities more than twelve months after the balance sheet date.

 

B.Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

 

(a)Liabilities that are expected to be settled within the normal operating cycle;

 

(b)Liabilities arising mainly from trading activities;

 

(c)Liabilities that are to be settled within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

 

(d)Liabilities for which the repayment date cannot be extended unconditionally to more than twelve months after the balance sheet date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

 

(6)Cash equivalents

 

Cash equivalents refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

 

(7)Financial assets at amortised cost

 

A.Financial assets at amortised cost are those that meet all of the following criteria:

 

(a)The objective of the Group’s business model is achieved by collecting contractual cash flows.

 

(b)The assets’ contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.

 

B.On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at amortised cost are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

~18~

 

C.At initial recognition, the Group measures the financial assets at fair value plus transaction costs. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest method. A gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired.

 

D.The Group’s time deposits which do not fall under cash equivalents are those with a short maturity period and are measured at initial investment amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

 

(8)Accounts receivable

 

A.Accounts receivable entitle the Group a legal right to receive consideration in exchange for transferred goods or rendered services.

 

B.The short-term accounts receivable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

 

(9)Impairment of financial assets

 

For financial assets at amortised cost, at each reporting date, the Group recognises the impairment provision for 12 months expected credit losses if there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or recognises the impairment provision for the lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) if such credit risk has increased since initial recognition after taking into consideration all reasonable and verifiable information that includes forecasts. On the other hand, for accounts receivable that do not contain a significant financing component, the Group recognises the impairment provision for lifetime ECLs.

 

(10)Derecognition of financial assets

 

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire.

 

(11)Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted-average method. The item by item approach is used in applying the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and applicable variable selling expenses.

 

(12)Property, plant and equipment

 

A.Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost.

 

B.Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

~19~

 

C.Property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method, except that the accelerated depreciation method is used by the US subsidiary, to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives. Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

 

D.The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’ future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

   
Leasehold improvements 5 years
Machinery 3 years
Office equipment 5 years

 

(13)Leasing arrangements (lessee) – right-of-use assets/ lease liabilities

 

A.Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. For short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

B.Lease liabilities include the net present value of the remaining lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the incremental borrowing interest rate. Lease payments are comprised of fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable. The Group subsequently measures the lease liability at amortised cost using the interest method and recognises interest expense over the lease term. The lease liability is remeasured and the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset when there are changes in the lease term or lease payments and such changes do not arise from contract modifications.

 

C.At the commencement date, the right-of-use asset is stated at cost comprising the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability. The right-of-use asset is measured subsequently using the cost model and is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the asset’s useful life or the end of the lease term. When the lease liability is remeasured, the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.

~20~

 

(14)Intangible assets

 

A.Computer software

 

Computer software is stated at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 3 years.

 

B.Other intangible assets, mainly composed of royalties which paid for program source code and intellectual property rights, are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 3 years.

 

(15)Impairment of non-financial assets

 

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. When the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the impairment had not been recognised.

 

(16)Accounts payable

 

A.Accounts payable are liabilities for purchases of goods or services.

 

B.The short-term accounts payable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

 

(17)Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 

A.The issuance of the preference shares with the conversion options by the Group was recognised under ‘financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition’ due to their compound instrument feature. Financial liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition:

 

(a)Hybrid (combined) contracts; or

 

(b)They eliminate or significantly reduce a measurement or recognition inconsistency; or

 

(c)They are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management policy.

 

B.On initial recognition, the Group measures the financial liabilities at fair value. All related transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss. The Group subsequently measures these financial liabilities at fair value with any gain or loss recognised in profit or loss.

~21~

 

(18)Derecognition of financial liabilities

 

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is either discharged or cancelled or expires.

 

(19)Provisions

 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation on the balance sheet date, which is discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.

 

(20)Employee benefits

 

A.Short-term employee benefits

 

Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in respect of service rendered by employees in a period and should be recognised as expense in that period when the employees render service.

 

B.Pensions

 

(a)Defined contribution plans

 

For defined contribution plans, the contributions are recognised as pension expense when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.

 

(b)Defined benefit plans

 

i.Net obligation under a defined benefit plan is defined as the present value of an amount of pension benefits that employees will receive on retirement for their services with the Group in current period or prior periods. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The net defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount is determined by using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability; when there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds, the Group uses interest rates of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) instead.

~22~

 

ii.Remeasurements arising on defined benefit plans are recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise and are recorded as retained earnings.

 

(21)Employee share-based payment

 

For the equity-settled share-based payment arrangements, the employee services received are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted at the grant date, and are recognised as compensation cost over the vesting period, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. The fair value of the equity instruments granted shall reflect the impact of market vesting conditions and non-vesting conditions. Compensation cost is subject to adjustment based on the service conditions that are expected to be satisfied and the estimates of the number of equity instruments that are expected to vest under the non-market vesting conditions at each balance sheet date. Ultimately, the amount of compensation cost recognised is based on the number of equity instruments that eventually vest.

 

(22)Income tax

 

A.The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or items recognised directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

 

B.The current income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

 

C.Deferred income tax is recognised, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated balance sheet. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

~23~

 

D.Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognised and recognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed.

 

E.Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax income assets against current income tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

(23)Share capital

 

A.Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or stock options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

 

B.Where the Company repurchases the Company’s equity share capital that has been issued, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.

 

(24)Revenue recognition

 

A.The Group’s main sales type is granting licences of mobile applications or platforms and relevant services.

 

B.The Group enters into the contract with customers to grant licences of mobile applications or platforms. Some contracts with customers may include one or multiple promised services. If the promise to grant a licence is distinct from other promised services in the contract, such promise to grant a licence is a distinct performance obligation. Conversely, if a promise to grant a licence is highly interdependent or highly interrelated and not distinct from other promised services in the contract, such promise to grant a licence and those other services shall be accounted together as a performance obligation. The Group recognises the revenue by determining whether the performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time or over time.

~24~

 

C.When a licence is a single performance obligation, the revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis throughout the licensing period if the nature of the Group’s promise in granting a licence is a promise to provide a right to access the Group’s intellectual property to which the customer has rights as the customer would be affected by the major activities undertaken by the Group on the mobile applications. In case the abovementioned conditions are not met, the nature of the Group’s promise in granting a licence is a promise to provide a right to use the Group’s intellectual property and therefore the revenue is recognised when transferring the licence to a customer at a point in time.

 

D.When a promise to grant a licence is not distinct from other promised services, the Group satisfies the performance obligation and recognises revenue over time if the customers simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Group’s performance as the Group performs. If a performance obligation is not satisfied over time, then the Group satisfies a performance obligation and recognised revenue at a point in time.

 

E.When the Group provides customised software development services to the customer, the revenue from a fixed price contract is recognised at a point in time when the services are transferred after the performance obligations stipulated in the mutually agreed contract are completed.

 

F.Sales of products are recognised when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, or the Group has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied. The sales usually are made with a credit term of 30 days. As the time interval between the transfer of committed goods or service and the payment of customer does not exceed one year, the Group does not adjust the transaction price to reflect the time value of money.

~25~

 

(25)Government grants

 

Government grants are recognised at their fair value only when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with any conditions attached to the grants and the grants will be received. Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognises expenses for the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.

 

(26)Operating segments

 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The Group’s chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes strategic decisions.

 

5.Critical Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Key Sources of Assumption Uncertainty

 

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors. Such assumptions and estimates have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year; and the related information is addressed below:

 

(1)Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies:

 

None.

 

(2)Critical accounting estimates and assumptions:

 

Fair value measurement of convertible preference shares

 

The issuance of convertible preference shares by the Group was recognised under ‘financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition’ due to their compound instrument feature. The fair value of convertible preference shares is determined considering those companies’ recent funding raising activities and technical development status, fair value assessment of other companies of the same type, market conditions and other economic indicators existing on balance sheet date. Any changes in these judgements and estimates will impact the fair value measurement of these convertible preference shares. Please refer to Note 12(3) for the financial instruments fair value information.

~26~

 

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the carrying amounts of the Group’s convertible preference shares were $108,427 and $56,405, respectively.

 

6.Details of Significant Accounts

 

(1)Cash and cash equivalents

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Petty cash  $1   $1 
Checking accounts   7,866    4,482 
Demand deposits   56,315    16,279 
Time deposits   14,800    7,511 
Others   36    10 
   $79,018   $28,283 

 

A.The Group transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

 

B.For a subsidy program provided by Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Group applied for a letter of performance guarantee issued by the bank in September 2018, and pledged time deposits as collateral at the same time. The subsidy program was ended in June, 2020, and the Group retrieved the letter of performance guarantee, as well as redeemed the pledge of time deposits in November, 2020. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, cash and cash equivalents amounting to $0 and $374 were pledged to others as collateral, respectively, and were classified as ‘current financial assets at amortised cost’.

 

(2)Current financial assets at amortised cost

 

Items  December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Current items:          
Restricted deposits  $-   $374 
Time deposits with maturity over three months   -    7,800 
   $-   $8 ,174 

 

A.Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at amortised cost are listed below:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Interest income  $117   $72 

~27~

 

B.As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, without taking into account other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at amortised cost held by the Group was $0 and $8,174, respectively.

 

C.Details of the Group’s financial assets at amortised cost pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

 

D.Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at amortised cost is provided in Note 12(2).

 

(3)Accounts receivable

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Accounts receivable  $5,509   $6,211 

 

A.The ageing analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Not past due  $4,980   $5,756 
Up to 30 days   290    61 
31 to 90 days   140    382 
91 to 180 days   90    3 
Over 181 days   9    9 
   $5,509   $6,211 

 

The above ageing analysis was based on days overdue.

 

B.As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, accounts receivable was all from contracts with customers. And as at January 1, 2019, the balance of receivables from contracts with customers amounted to $2,811.

 

C.As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, without taking into account other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the Group’s accounts receivable was $5,509 and $6,211, respectively.

 

D.Information relating to credit risk of accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2).

~28~

 

(4)Property, plant and equipment

 

   2020 
   Leasehold
Improvements
   Machinery   Office
Equipment
   Total 
At January 1                
Cost  $365   $377   $20   $762 
Accumulated depreciation   (228)   (159)   (10)   (397)
   $137   $218   $10   $365 
Opening net book amount  $137   $218   $10   $365 
Additions   86    125    4    215 
Cost of disposals   -    (68)   -    (68)
Accumulated depreciation on disposals   -    68    -    68 
Depreciation expense   (54)   (92)   (4)   (150)
Net exchange differences   8    13    1    22 
Closing net book amount  $177   $264   $11   $452 
At December 31                    
Cost  $473   $457   $24   $954 
Accumulated depreciation   (296)   (193)   (13)   (502)
   $177   $264   $11   $452 

 

   2019 
   Leasehold
Improvements
   Machinery   Office
Equipment
   Total 
At January 1                
Cost  $299   $233   $17   $549 
Accumulated depreciation   (170)   (95)   (6)   (271)
   $129   $138   $11   $278 
Opening net book amount  $129   $138   $11   $278 
Additions   56    135    3    194 
Cost of disposals   -    -    (1)   (1)
Accumulated depreciation on disposals   -    -    1    1 
Depreciation expense   (52)   (60)   (5)   (117)
Net exchange differences   4    5    1    10 
Closing net book amount  $137   $218   $10   $365 
At December 31                    
Cost  $365   $377   $20   $762 
Accumulated depreciation   (228)   (159)   (10)   (397)
   $137   $218   $10   $365 

 

The Group has no property, plant and equipment pledged to others.

~29~

 

(5)Leasing arrangements — lessee

 

A.The Group’s leased assets are offices. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 2 to 3 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. Except that leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes, leased assets may not be subleased, sold or borrowed to others or corporates in any methods.

 

B.Short-term leases with a lease term of 12 months or less comprise offices located in United States, Japan and China.

 

C.Information on right-of-use assets is as follow:

 

   2020   2019 
   Buildings   Buildings 
At January 1        
Cost  $540   $- 
Accumulated depreciation   (133)   - 
   $407   $- 
Opening net book amount  $407   $- 
Effects of initial application   -    83 
Balance at January 1 after initial application    407    83 
Additions   201    523 
Cost of derecognition   -    (83)
Derecognised accumulated depreciation   -    83 
Depreciation expense   (306)   (211)
Net exchange differences   17    12 
Closing net book amount  $319   $407 
At December 31          
Cost  $776   $540 
Accumulated depreciation   (457)   (133)
   $319   $407 

 

D.Lease liabilities relating to lease contracts:

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Total lease liabilities  $340   $426 
Less: current portion (shown as ‘current lease liabilities’)   (225)   (247)
   $115   $179 

~30~

 

 

E.The information on profit and loss accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Items affecting profit or loss          
Interest expense on lease liabilities  $9   $5 
Expense on short-term lease contracts   292    124 
   $301   $129 

 

F.For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Group’s total cash outflow for leases were $606 and $322, respectively, including the interest expense on lease liabilities amounting to $9 and $5, expense on short-term lease contracts amounting to $292 and $124, and repayments of principal portion of lease liabilities amounting to $305 and $193, respectively.

 

(6)Intangible assets

 

   2020 
   Software  

Other

intangible assets

   Total 
At January 1               
Cost  $186   $3,177   $3,363 
Accumulated amortisation   (120)   (3,177)   (3,297)
   $66   $-   $66 
                
Opening net book amount  $66   $-   $66 
Additions   -    77    77 
Amortisation expense   (36)   -    (36)
Net exchange differences   3    3    6 
Closing net book amount  $33   $80   $113 
                
At December 31               
Cost  $196   $3,257   $3,453 
Accumulated amortisation   (163)   (3,177)   (3,340)
   $33   $80   $113 

~31~

 

   2019 
   Software  

Other

intangible assets

   Total 
At January 1            
Cost  $139   $3,177   $3,316 
Accumulated amortisation   (81)   (3,146)   (3,227)
   $58   $31   $89 
                
Opening net book amount  $58   $31   $89 
Additions   42    -    42 
Amortisation expense   (35)   (31)   (66)
Net exchange differences   1    -    1 
Closing net book amount  $66   $-   $66 
                
At December 31               
Cost  $186   $3,177   $3,363 
Accumulated amortisation   (120)   (3,177)   (3,297)
   $66   $-   $66 

 

Details of amortisation on intangible assets are as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Research and development expenses  $36   $51 
Genral and administrative expenses   -    15 
   $36   $66 

 

(7)Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 

Items  December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Current items:          
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss Preference share liabilities  $108,427   $56,405 

 

A.Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss Preference share liabilities  $(2,022)  $(936)

~32~

 

B.As of December 31, 2020, the Company has issued convertible preference shares five times in total. The details are as follows:

 

(a)In the end of July 2017, the Company issued 31,427 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series A) which was converted from convertible bonds that the Company issued on November 9, 2016. The Company issued $10,000 of convertible bonds with an interest rate of 0% per annum. The bonds matured 0.81 years from November 9, 2016 to August 31, 2017 and would be redeemed in cash at the face value at the maturity date. The bondholders have the right to ask for conversion of the bonds into convertible preference shares of the Company. On July 7, 2017, the Board of Directors, during the meeting, resolved that if bondholders convert the bonds into the convertible preference shares before the end of July 2017, they would be granted a stock warrant (Series A warrant) to purchase a certain quantity of additional preference shares at the initial conversion price, to be fully exercised prior to the end of May, 2018. The convertible bonds were fully converted into convertible preference shares (Series A) in the end of July 2017. However, the Company reissued stock warrants with same conditions to replace the initial stock warrants, which were exercisable by November 30, 2018, as resolved at the meeting of the Board of Directors on May 31, 2018.

 

(b)On October 17, 2017, the Company issued 47,140 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series A-1) with a total issuance amount of $15,000.

 

(c)On November 19, 2018, the Company issued 15,713 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series A) which were wholly-acquired by the holders of stock warrants (Series A warrant) with a total issuance amount of $5,000.

 

(d)On July 8, 2019, the Company issued 73,206 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series B) with a total issuance amount of $25,000.

 

(e)On December 11, 2020, the Company issued 74,844 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series C-1 and C-2) with a total issuance amount of $50,000.

 

C.The issuance of convertible preference shares by the Company amounting to $108,427 and $56,405 was recognised under ‘financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition’ on December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, due to their compound instrument feature.

~33~

 

When the Company issued the convertible preference shares (Series C-1 and C-2), some of the issuance terms were amended. The initial convertible preference shareholders (Series A, Series A-1 and Series B) can apply the issuance terms retrospectively. Highlights of the issuance terms of the convertible preference shares issued by the Company are summarised as follows:

 

(a)The Company issued a total of $105,000 of convertible preference shares with no maturity. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, winding up of the Company or any Deemed Liquidation Event, the convertible preference shares should be repaid first at 150% of the issuing price but with the residual value as the limit. The ranking of claims are holders of convertible preference shares (Series C), holders of convertible preference shares (Series B) and holders of convertible preference shares (Series A). If a merger or reorganisation of the Company occurred, such events shall be seemed as Deemed Liquidation Event. The majority of convertible preference shareholders, voting as a single class, may elect not to apply the process of liquidation. Thus, if an uncertain event occurred in the future, the Company has a contractual obligation to deliver cash to convertible preference shareholders.

 

(b)The conversion price of the convertible preference shares is the initial acquisition price, and is subject to adjustments if the condition of the anti-dilution provision occurs subsequently. The conversion price will be reset based on the pricing model specified in the terms of conversion. Accordingly, the Company has a contractual obligation to deliver a variable number of its own equity instruments to convertible preference shareholders.

 

(c)In the following events, the convertible preference shareholders have the right to require the Company to redeem convertible preference shares at the initial issuance price plus 8% compound interest and dividends declared not paid yet:

 

i.Before 2026 ends, if the Company does not publicly issue shares at specific price, sell at least half of the business or the first majority shareholder sells its shares, the holders of convertible preference shares (Series C) could exercise its redeemable right;

 

ii.If there’s any material breach by the Company, in contravention of any applicable laws, fraud or the main holders of convertible preference shares (Series B) exercise its redeemable rights, all the holders of convertible preference shares could exercise the redemption right;

 

iii.If the Company or subsidiary in Taiwan violates the PRC Investment Regulation, the main holders of the convertible preference shares (Series C) could exercise the redemption right.

 

(d)The Company entered into a Business Cooperation Agreement with the main holders of convertible preference shares (Series B) under the initial preference share contract. In the event of any material breach of the Business Cooperation Agreement by the Group, the main holders of convertible preference shares (Series B) have the right to require the Company to redeem convertible preference shares at the initial issuance price plus 20% interest and dividends declared not paid yet.

~34~

 

(e)The convertible preference shareholders have the right to ask for conversion of the preference shares into common shares of the Company from the issuance date. The rights and obligations of the new shares converted from the preference shares are the same as the issued and outstanding common shares.

 

(8)Other payables

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Employees rewards  $2,859   $2,392 
Payroll   1,637    1,280 
Promotional fees   854    346 
Professional service fees   643    351 
Sales VAT payables   452    389 
Post and telecommunications expenses   186    147 
Commission expenses   33    91 
Others   300    371 
   $6,964   $5,367 

 

 

(9)Provisions

 

   2020 
   Provisions 
At January 1  $ - 
Additional   465 
Net exchange differences   15 
At December 31  $480 
      
Analysis of total provisions:     

 

   December 31, 2020 
Non-current  $480 

 

The Group estimates the possible provisions based on the industry characteristics, other known events and management’s judgement and recognises such expenses within ‘operating cost’ when related services are provided. Any changes in industry circumstances might affect the provisions. Provisions shall be paid when the payment is actually claimed.

 

~35~

 

 

(10)Pensions

 

A.(a)The Group’s subsidiary Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) was incorporated in Taiwan, which has a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Act, covering all regular foreign employees’ service years. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) contributes monthly an amount equal to 2% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the independent retirement fund committee. Also, Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by December 31, every year. If the account balance is insufficient to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method, to the employees expected to qualify for retirement in the following year, Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) will make contributions for the deficit by next March.

 

(b)The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Present value of defined benefit obligations  $(84)  $(45)
Fair value of plan assets   7    4 
Net defined benefit liability  $(77)  $(41)

 

(c)Movements in net defined benefit liability are as follows:

 

   2020 
   Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
   Fair value of
plan assets
   Net defined
benefit liability
 
Balance at January 1  $(45)  $4   $(41)
Current service cost   (1)   -    (1)
    (46)   4    (42)
Remeasurements:               
Change in demographic assumptions   (14)   -    (14)
Change in financial assumptions   (10)   -    (10)
Experience adjustments   (12)   -    (12)
    (36)   -    (36)
Pension fund contribution   -    2    2 
Net exchange differences   (2)   1    (1)
Balance at December 31  $(84)  $7   $(77)

~36~

 

   2019 
   Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
   Fair value of
plan assets
   Net defined
benefit liability
 
Balance at January 1  $(18)  $2   $(16)
Current service cost   (1)   -    (1)
    (19)   2    (17)
Remeasurements:               
Change in demographic assumptions   (17)   -    (17)
Change in financial assumptions   (2)   -    (2)
Experience adjustments   (6)   -    (6)
    (25)   -    (25)
Pension fund contribution   -    2    2 
Net exchange differences   (1)   -    (1)
Balance at December 31  $(45)  $4   $(41)

 

(d)The Bank of Taiwan was commissioned to manage the Fund of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)’s defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Fund’s annual investment and utilisation plan and the “Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilisation of the Labor Retirement Fund” (Article 6: The scope of utilisation for the Fund includes deposit in domestic or foreign financial institutions, investment in domestic or foreign listed, over-the-counter, or private placement equity securities, investment in domestic or foreign real estate securitization products, etc.). With regard to the utilisation of the Fund, its minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. If the earnings is less than aforementioned rates, government shall make payment for the deficit after being authorised by the Regulator. Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) has no right to participate in managing and operating that fund and hence Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) is unable to disclose the classification of plan assets fair value in, accordance with IAS 19 paragraph 142. The composition of fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is given in the Annual Labor Retirement Fund Utilisation Report announced by the government.

 

(e)The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Discount rate   0.45%   1.00%
Future salary increases   3.00%   3.00%

~37~

 

Future mortality rate was estimated based on the 5th Taiwan Standard Ordinary Experience Mortality Table.

 

Because the main actuarial assumption changed, the present value of defined benefit obligation is affected. The analysis was as follows:

 

   Discount rate   Future salary increases 
  

Increase 

0.25% 

  

Decrease 

0.25% 

  

Increase 

0.25% 

  

Decrease 

0.25% 

 
December 31, 2020                    
Effect on present value of defined benefit obligation  $(5)  $6   $6   $(5)
December 31, 2019                    
Effect on present value of defined benefit obligation  $(3)  $3   $3   $(3)

 

The sensitivity analysis above is based on one assumption which changed while the other conditions remain unchanged. In practice, more than one assumption may change all at once. The method of analysing sensitivity and the method of calculating net pension liability in the balance sheet are the same.

 

The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the previous period.

 

(f)Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) for the year ending December 31, 2021 amount to $5.

 

(g)As of December 31, 2020, the weighted average duration of the retirement plan is 26 years. The analysis of timing of the future pension payment was as follows:

 

Within 1 year  $ - 
1-5 year(s)    - 
Over 5 years   95 
   $95 

 

B.(a)Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) has established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) contributes monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment.

 

(b)The pension costs under defined contribution pension plans of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were $389 and $319, respectively.

~38~

 

(c)The pension costs under local government law of other foreign subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were $90 and $74, respectively.

 

(11)Share-based payment

 

A.As of December 31, 2020, the Group’s share-based payment arrangements were as follows:

 

Type of
arrangement
  Grant
date
  Quantity
granted
(units in
thousands)
   Contract
period
  Vesting conditions
Employee stock options  2016.10.1   3,229   Four years and  2 years service: exercise 50%
          one month  3 years service: exercise 75%
              4 years service: exercise 100%
"  2018.7.31   11,575   "  "
"  2019.1.15   1,112   "  "
"  2019.5.1   8,970   Five years  "

 

B.Details of the share-based payment arrangements are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
   No. of
options
(units in
thousands)
   Weighted-average
exercise price
(in dollars)
   No. of
options
(units in
thousands)
   Weighted-average
exercise price
(in dollars)
 
Options outstanding at January 1  24,550   $0.17    28,703   $0.10 
Options granted   -    -    10,082    0.28 
Options forfeited   (399)   0.17    (673)   0.14 
Options exercised   (1,105)   0.10    (13,562)   0.10 
Options outstanding at December 31   23,046    0.18    24,550    0.17 
Options exercisable at December 31   7,881         3,024      

 

C.The weighted-average exercise price of stock options at exercise dates for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 was both $ 0.1 (in dollars).

 

D.As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the range of exercise prices of stock options outstanding was both $ 0.1 ~ $ 0.3 (in dollars), respectively; the weighted-average remaining contractual period was 1.71 ~ 3.33 years and 2.22 ~ 4.33 years, respectively.

~39~

 

E.The fair value of stock options granted on grant date is measured using the Black- Scholes option-pricing model. Relevant information is as follows:

 

Type of
arrangement
  Grant date  Stock
price
(in dollars)
   Exercise
price
(in dollars)
   Expected
price
volatility
   Expected
option
life
   Expected
dividends
   Risk-free
interest
rate
   Fair value
per unit
(in dollars)
 
Employee stock options  2016.10.1  $0.1297   $0.1000    42.25%   3.42    0.00%   0.93%  $0.0530 
"  2018.7.31   0.1386    0.1000    40.34%   3.42    0.00%   2.79%   0.0620 
"  2019.1.15   0.1777    0.1000    39.29%   3.42    0.00%   2.52%   0.0947 
"  2019.5.1   0.1777    0.3000    39.31%   3.88    0.00%   2.29%   0.0295 

 

Note:Expected price volatility rate was estimated by using historical volatility record of similar entities as the stock has no quoted market price.

 

F.Expenses incurred on share-based payment transactions are shown below:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Equity settled  $336   $394 

 

(12)Share capital

 

A.As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s authorised capital was $82,000, consisting of 820,000 thousand shares of stock (including 45,000 thousand shares reserved for employee stock options), and the paid-in capital was $29,840, consisting of 298,397 thousand shares of ordinary stock with a par value of $ 0.1 (in dollars) per share. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected.

 

B.Movements in the number of the Company’s shares outstanding (Units: share in thousands) are as follows:

 

   2020   2019 
At January 1  313,562   300,000 
Employee stock options exercised   1,105    13,562 
Shares retired   (16,270)   - 
At December 31   298,397    313,562 

 

C.On December 11, 2020, the Board of Directors resolved to repurchase the Company’s outstanding shares, aiming to enhance the Company’s credit rating and the stockholders’ equity. The repurchased treasury shares amounted to 16,270 thousand shares with a consideration in the amount of $10,000. The shares were retired on December 18, 2020.

~40~

 

(13)Capital surplus

 

Except as required by the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Cayman’s law, capital surplus shall not be used for any other purpose but covering accumulated deficit. Capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

 

(14)Accumulated deficits

 

Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, distribution of earnings would be based on the Company’s operating and capital needs.

 

(15)Operating revenue

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Revenue from contracts with customers  $31,282   $23,855 

 

A.Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

 

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the following geographical regions:

 

2020  Taiwan   United States   Japan   Others   Total 
Revenue from external customer contracts  $166   $20,043   $3,084   $7,989   $31,282 
Timing of revenue recognition                          
At a point in time  $115   $12,970   $961   $3,894   $17,940 
Over time   51    7,073    2,123    4,095    13,342 
   $166   $20,043   $3,084   $7,989   $31,282 

 

2019  Taiwan   United States   Japan   Others   Total 
Revenue from external customer contracts  $110   $14,211   $2,633   $6,901   $23,855 
Timing of revenue recognition                          
At a point in time  $47   $9,558   $888   $4,143   $14,636 
Over time   63    4,653    1,745    2,758    9,219 
   $110   $14,211   $2,633   $6,901   $23,855 

~41~

 

B.Contract liabilities

 

(a)The Group has recognised the following revenue-related contract liabilities:

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019   January 1, 2019 
Contract liabilities:               
Advance sales receipts  $2,296   $1,480   $648 

 

(b)Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period          
Advance sales receipts  $1,331   $648 

 

(16)Interest income

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Interest income from bank deposits  $126   $86 
Interest income from financial assets at amortised cost   117    72 
   $243   $158 

 

(17)Other income

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Subsidy from government  $178   $659 
Others   13    32 
   $191   $691 

 

(18)Other gains and losses

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Foreign exchange losses  $(770)  $(237)
Losses on financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   (2,022)   (936)
   $(2,792)  $(1,173)

~42~

 

(19)Finance costs

 

  

Year ended

December 31, 2020

  

Year ended

December 31, 2019

 
Interest expense - lease liabilities  $9   $5 

 

(20)Costs and expenses by nature

 

  

Year ended 

December 31, 2020 

  

Year ended 

December 31, 2019 

 
Cost of goods sold  $11   $279 
Employee benefit expenses   18,039    15,312 
Promotional fees   6,511    2,539 
Product selling expenses   2,548    1,352 
Professional service fees   2,482    2,777 
Royalty expense   780    - 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets   306    211 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment   150    117 
Amortisation of intangible assets   36    66 
Others   1,851    1,686 
Total operating costs and operating expenses  $32,714   $24,339 

 

(21)Employee benefit expenses

 

  

Year ended 

December 31, 2020 

  

Year ended 

December 31, 2019 

 
Wages and salaries  $15,698   $12,888 
Employee insurance fees   1,105    633 
Pension costs   480    394 
Employee stock options   336    394 
Other personnel expenses   420    1,003 
   $18,039   $15,312 

~43~

 

(22)Income tax

 

A.Income tax expense

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Current tax:          
Current tax expense recognised for the current period  $371   $590 
Prior year income tax (over) underestimation   (50)   1 
Total current tax   321    591 
Deferred income tax:          
Origination and reversal of temporary differences   (86)   (42)
Taxable losses   150    (302)
Total deferred income tax   64    (344)
Income tax expense  $385   $247 

 

B.Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Tax calculated based on profit (loss) before tax and statutory tax rate (Note)  $(165)  $606 
Effects from items disallowed by tax regulation   208    51 
Effects from non-deductible offshore income tax   193    387 
Tax exempt income by tax regulation   (14)   (12)
Temporary difference not recognised as deferred income tax assets   150    (31)
Prior year income tax (over) underestimation   (50)   1 
Taxable loss not recognised as deferred income tax assets   173    144 
Change in assessment of realisation of deferred income tax assets   (136)   (1,016)
Effects from other states apart from where United States subsidiary registered   31    117 
Effect from Japan provisional tax offsetting income tax   (5)   - 
Income tax expense  $385   $247 

 

Note:The basis for computing the applicable tax rate are the rates applicable in the respective countries where the Group entities operate.

~44~

 

C.Amounts of deferred income tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences and tax losses are as follows:

 

   2020 
   January 1   Recognised in
profit or loss
   Net exchange
differences
   December 31 
Deferred income tax assets:                    
-Temporary differences:                    
Unrealised expenses  $36   $70   $4   $110 
Unrealised exchange losses   -    14    -    14 
Others   8    1    1    10 
- Taxable losses   303    (150)   12    165 
    347    (65)   17    299 
Deferred income tax liabilities:                    
- Unrealised exchange gain   (1)   1    -    - 
   $346   $(64)  $17   $299 

 

   2019 
   January 1   Recognised in
profit or loss
   Net exchange
differences
   December 31 
Deferred income tax assets:                    
-Temporary differences:                    
Unrealised expenses  $-   $35   $1   $36 
Others   -    8    -    8 
- Taxable losses   -    302    1    303 
    -    345    2    347 
Deferred income tax liabilities:                    
- Unrealised exchange gain   -    (1)   -    (1)
   $-   $344   $2   $346 

 

D.Expiration dates of unused taxable losses and amounts of unrecognised deferred income tax assets are as follows:

 

December 31, 2020 

Year 

incurred 

    

Amount filed/ 

assessed 

    Unused amount    

Unrecognised deferred 

income tax assets 

   Expiry year 
2015   $5,417   $5,417   $5,417   2025 
2016    7,794    6,142    5,901   2021~2036 
2017    5,572    5,572    5,522   2022~2037 
2018    7,678    7,678    7,522   2027~no expiration 
2019    918    918    918   2024~2029 
2020    868    868    868   2030 
    $28,247   $26,595   $26,148     

~45~

 

 

December 31, 2019 
Year
incurred
    Amount filed/
assessed
    Unused amount    Unrecognised deferred
income tax assets
   Expiry year 
2015   $7,164   $5,462   $5,417   2024~2035 
2016    7,794    6,846    6,230   2021~2036 
2017    5,572    5,572    5,522   2022~2037 
2018    7,678    7,678    7,522   2027~no expiration 
2019    719    719    719   2029 
    $28,927   $26,277   $25,410     

 

E.The amounts of deductible temporary difference that are not recognised as deferred income tax assets are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Deductible temporary differences  $813   $(141)

 

(23)Losses per share

 

   Year ended December 31, 2020 
   Amount after tax   Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
(share in thousands)
   Losses per share
(in dollars)
 
Basic (diluted) losses per share            
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent  $(4,184)   313,106   $(0.01)

 

   Year ended December 31, 2019 
   Amount after tax   Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
(share in thousands)
   Losses per share
(in dollars)
 
Basic (diluted) losses per share            
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent  $(1,060)   301,503   $(0.01)

 

~46~

 

 

(24)Changes in liabilities from financing activities

 

   2020 
   Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or loss
   Lease liabilities
(including
current portion)
   Liabilities from
financing
activities-gross
 
January 1  $56,405   $426   $56,831 
Changes in cash flow from financing activities   50,000    (305)   49,695 
Net exchange differences   -    18    18 
Changes in fair value   2,022    -    2,022 
Changes in other non-cash items - additions   -    201    201 
December 31  $108,427   $340   $108,767 

 

   2019 
   Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or loss
   Lease liabilities
(including
current portion)
   Liabilities from
financing
activities-gross
 
January 1 (including effects of initial application)  $30,469   $83   $30,552 
Changes in cash flow from financing activities   25,000    (193)   24,807 
Net exchange differences   -    13    13 
Changes in fair value   936    -    936 
Changes in other non-cash items - additions   -    523    523 
December 31  $56,405   $426   $56,831 

 

7.Related Party Transactions

 

(1)Names of related parties and relationship

 

Names of related parties   Relationship with the Group
CyberLink Corp. (CyberLink)   Other related party (Significant influence over the reporting entity)
CyberLink International Technology Corp. (CyberLink-B.V.I.)   Other related party (Subsidiary of CyberLink)
CyberLink Europe B.V.   "
CyberLink Inc.   "
CyberLink. Com Corp.   "

 

~47~

 

 

(2)Significant transactions and balances with related parties

 

A.Operating revenue

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Service revenue:          
Other related parties  $27   $7 

 

Sales of services are negotiated with related parties based on mutual agreement.

 

B.Other receivables

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
CyberLink  $15   $- 
CyberLink-B.V.I.   -    112 
   $15   $112 

 

Other receivables are mainly from receivables that were paid and received on behalf of others.

 

C.Other payables

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Other related parties  $85   $176 

 

Other payables are mainly expenses from professional service, rental and payments on behalf of others.

 

D.Operating expenses

 

      Year ended   Year ended 
   Description  December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
CyberLink  Management service fee  $157   $268 
CyberLink Inc.  Management service fee   -    83 
Other related parties  Management service fee   -    10 
      $157   $361 

 

The abovementioned management service fees are calculated based on the personnel cost of services provided by the related parties.

 

E.Lease transactions — lessee/rent expense

 

(a)The Group leases offices from CyberLink and CyberLink Inc. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 1~2 years. The rents were paid to CyberLink and CyberLink Inc. at the beginning of next month and each quarter, respectively.

 

~48~

 

 

(b)Rent expense

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
CyberLink Inc.  $91   $- 

 

(c)Acquisition of right-of-use assets:

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
CyberLink  $-   $391 

 

(d)Lease liabilities

 

i.Outstanding balance:

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Total lease liabilities  $108   $304 
Less: Current portion (shown as ‘current lease liabilities’)   (108)   (202)
   $-   $102 

 

ii.Interest expense

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
CyberLink  $4   $4 

 

(3)Key management compensation

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Salaries and other short-term employee benefits  $2,858   $2,705 
Post-employment benefits   29    31 
   $2,887   $2,736 

 

8.Pledged Assets

 

The Group’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

 

   Book value    
Pledged assets  December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019   Purpose
Time deposits (Shown as ‘current financial assets at amortised cost’)  $-   $374   Guarantee in the form of bank guarantee

 

~49~

 

 

9.Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognised Contract Commitments

 

(1)Contingencies

 

None.

 

(2)Commitments

 

Except for Notes 6(5), 6(7) and 7(2), there is no other significant commitments.

 

10.Significant Disaster Loss

 

None.

 

11.Significant Events After the Balance Sheet Date

 

None.

 

12.Others

 

(1)Capital management

 

The Group’s objectives of capital management are to ensure the Group’s sustainable operation and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital and provide returns for shareholders. In order to maintain or adjust to optimal capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total equity.

 

(2)Financial instruments

 

A.Financial instruments by category

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Financial assets          
Financial assets at amortised cost          
Cash and cash equivalents  $79,018   $28,283 
Financial assets at amortised cost   -    8,174 
Accounts receivable   5,509    6,211 
Other receivables (including related parties)   25    128 
Guarantee deposits paid   106    55 
   $84,658   $42,851 

 

~50~

 

   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Financial liabilities          
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  $108,427   $56,405 
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss  $-   $165 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost Accounts payable          
Other payables (including related parties)   7,049    5,543 
Guarantee deposits received   27    26 
   $7,076   $5,734 
Lease liabilities  $340   $426 

 

B.Financial risk management policies

 

(a)The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial position and financial performance.

 

(b)Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (the Group’s finance department) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Group’s finance department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. The Board has written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

 

C.Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

 

(a)Market risk

 

Foreign exchange risk

 

i.The Group operates internationally and is exposed to exchange rate risk arising from the transactions of the Company and its subsidiaries used in various functional currency, primarily with respect to the NTD, RMB, JPY and EUR. Exchange rate risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities.

 

~51~

 

ii.The Group’s business involves some non-functional currency operations (the Company’s and certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: USD; other certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: NTD, JPY and RMB). Significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2020  
                       Sensitivity analysis 
Financial assets 

Foreign currency

amount

(in thousands)

  

Exchange

rate

  

Functional

currency

  

Book value

(USD)

  

Degree of

variation

  

Effect on

profit or

loss

 
Monetary items                              
USD:NTD  $10,042    28.48   $285,996   $10,042    1%  $100 
HKD:NTD   541    3.67    1,985    70    1%   1 
EUR:NTD   949    35.02    33,234    1,167    1%   12 
RMB:NTD   3,548    4.38    15,540    546    1%   5 
JPY:NTD   184,537    0.28    51,670    1,814    1%   18 
Financial liabilities                              
Monetary items                              
USD:JPY   122    103.08    12,576    122    1%   1 
USD:RMB   54    6.51    352    54    1%   1 

 

   December 31, 2019  
                       Sensitivity analysis 
Financial assets  Foreign currency
amount
(in thousands)
   Exchange
rate
   Functional
currency
   Book value
(USD)
   Degree of
variation
   Effect on
profit or
loss
 
Monetary items                              
USD:NTD  $9,170    29.98   $274,917   $9,170    1%   92 
EUR:NTD   392    33.59    13,167    439    1%   4 
RMB:NTD   874    4.31    3,767    126    1%   1 
EUR:USD   259    1.12    290    290    1%   3 
Financial liabilities                              
Monetary items                              
USD:JPY   895    108.62    97,215    895    1%   9 
USD:RMB   389    6.98    2,715    389    1%   4 

 

iii.The total exchange loss, including realised and unrealised, arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Group for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, amounted to $770 and $237, respectively.

 

~52~

 

(b)Credit risk

 

i.Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Group arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. The main factor is that counterparties could not repay in full the accounts receivable based on the agreed terms and the financial assets at amortised cost.

 

ii.The Group manages their credit risk taking into consideration the entire group’s concern. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of ‘A’ are accepted. According to the Group’s credit policy, each local entity in the Group is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board of Directors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

 

iii.The default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 180 days.

 

iv.The Group adopts following assumptions under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition: If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

 

v.The Group classifies customers’ accounts receivable in accordance with geographic area and credit rating of customer. The Group applies the modified approach to estimate expected credit loss under the provision matrix basis.

 

vi.The Group used the forecastability of Chung-hua Institute for Economic Research’s Taiwan economic forecast to adjust historical and timely information to assess the default possibility of accounts receivable.

 

vii.The loss amounts of accounts receivable allowance using simplified method were not significant, thus, the loss was not recognised as at December 31, 2020 and 2019.

 

(c)Liquidity risk

 

i.Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Group and aggregated by the Group’s finance department. The Group’s finance department monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs.

 

~53~

 

ii.Surplus cash held by the operating entities over and above balance required for working capital management are transferred to the Group’s finance department. The Group’s finance department invests surplus cash in interest bearing current accounts and time deposits, choosing instruments with appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to provide sufficient head-room as determined by the above-mentioned forecasts. As at December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Group held money market position of $71,115 and $31,590, respectively, that are expected to readily generate cash inflows for managing liquidity risk.

 

iii.The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

 

 

Less than

1 year

  

Between 2

and 5 years

  

Over

5 years

 
Non-derivative financial liabilities:               
December 31, 2020               
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  $108,427   $   $ 
Other payables (including related parties)   7,049         
Lease liabilities (Note)   229    116     
Guarantee deposits received       27     

 

 

Less than

1 year

  

Between 2

and 5 years

  

Over

5 years

 
Non-derivative financial liabilities:               
December 31, 2019               
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  $56,405   $   $ 
Accounts payable   165         
Other payables (including related parties)   5,543         
Lease liabilities (Note)   252    181     
Guarantee deposits received       26     

 

Note: The amount included the interest of estimated future payments.

 

(3)Fair value information

 

A.The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

 

Level 1:Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 

~54~

 

Level 2:Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

 

Level 3:Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The fair value of the Group’s compound instrument such as convertible preference shares is included in Level 3.

 

B.The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, current financial assets at amortised cost, accounts receivable, other receivables (including related parties), guarantee deposits paid, accounts payable, other payables (including related parties) and guarantee deposits received) are approximate to their fair values.

 

C.The related information of financial instruments measured at fair value by level on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the liabilities at December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

(a)The related information of natures of the liabilities is as follows:

 

  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
December 31, 2020                
Liabilities                    
Recurring fair value measurements                    
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss                    
Compound instrument:                    
Convertible preference shares  $-   $-   $108,427   $108,427 

 

  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
December 31, 2019                
Liabilities                    
Recurring fair value measurements                    
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss                     
Compound instrument:                    
Convertible preference shares  $-   $-   $56,405   $56,405 

 

(b)The methods and assumptions the Group used to measure fair value are as follows:

 

i.The fair value of financial instruments without active markets is measured by using valuation techniques or by reference to counterparty quotes. The fair value of financial instruments measured by using valuation techniques can be referred to current fair value of instruments with similar terms and characteristics in substance, discounted cash flow method or other valuation methods, including calculated by applying model using market information available at the consolidated balance sheet date (i.e. yield curves on the Taipei Exchange, average commercial paper interest rates quoted from Reuters).

 

~55~

 

 

ii.The output of valuation model is an estimated value and the valuation technique may not be able to capture all relevant factors of the Group’s financial and non-financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value derived using valuation model is adjusted accordingly with additional inputs, for example, model risk or liquidity risk, etc. In accordance with the Group’s management policies and relevant control procedures relating to the valuation models used for fair value measurement, management believes adjustment to valuation is necessary in order to reasonably represent the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments at the consolidated balance sheet. The inputs and pricing information used during valuation are carefully assessed and adjusted based on current market conditions.

 

iii.The Group takes into account adjustments for credit risks to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect credit risk of the counterparty and the Group’s credit quality.

 

D.The following chart is the movement of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

   2020   2019 
   Compound instrument:
Convertible preference
shares
   Compound instrument:
Convertible preference
shares
 
At January 1  $56,405   $30,469 
Gains and losses recognised in profit or loss          
Recorded as non-operating income and expenses   2,022    936 
Issued in the period   50,000    25,000 
At December 31  $108,427   $56,405 

 

E.For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, there was no transfer into or out from Level 3.

 

~56~

 

 

F.The following is the qualitative information of significant unobservable inputs and sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs to valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:

 

   Fair value at
December 31, 2020
   Valuation
technique
  Significant
unobservable
input
  Relationship
of inputs to
fair value
Compound instrument:              
Convertible preference shares  $108,427   Market approach  Discount for lack of marketability  The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value

 

   Fair value at
December 31, 2019
   Valuation
technique
  Significant
unobservable
input
  Relationship
of inputs to
fair value
Compound instrument:              
Convertible preference shares  $56,405   Market approach  Discount for lack of marketability  The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value

 

G.The Group has carefully assessed the valuation models and assumptions used to measure fair value. However, use of different valuation models or assumptions may result in different measurement. The following is the effect of profit or loss from financial liabilities categorised within Level 3 if the inputs used to valuation models have changed:

 

          December 31, 2020
           Recognised in profit or loss 
   Input   Change   Favourable
change
   Unfavourable
Change
 
Financial liabilities                
Compound instrument:                
Convertible preference shares  Discount for lack of marketability   ±1%  $ 1,084  $(1,084)

 

          December 31, 2019
           Recognised in profit or loss 
   Input   Change   Favourable
change
   Unfavourable
change
 
Financial liabilities                
Compound instrument:                
Convertible preference shares  Discount for lack of marketability   ±1%  $ 564  $(564)

 

~57~

 

 

13.Supplementary Disclosures

 

(1)Significant transactions information

 

A.Loans to others: None.

 

B.Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: None.

 

C.Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): None.

 

D.Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding NT$300 million or 20% of the Company’s paid-in capital: None.

 

E.Acquisition of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

 

F.Disposal of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

 

G.Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

 

H.Receivables from related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 1.

 

I.Trading in derivative instruments undertaken during the reporting periods: None. J. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods: Please refer to table 2.

 

(2)Information on investees

 

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China): Please refer to table 3.

 

(3)Information on investments in Mainland China

 

A.Basic information: Please refer to table 4.

 

B.Significant transactions, either directly or indirectly through a third area, with investee companies in the Mainland Area: Please refer to table 2.

 

14.Segment Information

 

(1)General information

 

The Group operates business only in a single industry. The Board of Directors who allocates resources and assesses performance of the Group as a whole, has identified that the Group has only one reportable operating segment.

 

(2)Measurement of segment information

 

A.The accounting policies for operating segments are the same as those summarised in Note 4 of the financial statements.

 

~58~

 

 

B.The Group uses segment revenue and operating income as the basis for evaluating performance and has eliminated the impact of inter-segment transactions. The segment assets are excluded from the above performance evaluation.

 

(3)Information about segment profit or loss, assets and liabilities

 

The segment information provided to the chief operating decision-maker for the reportable segments is as follows:

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Segment Revenue  $31,282   $23,855 
Segment Operating Loss  $(1,432)  $(484)
Depreciation and amortisation expense  $492   $394 

 

(4)Reconciliation for segment loss

 

A.Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length. The revenue from external customers reported to the chief operating decision-maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

B.A reconciliation of reportable segment loss to the loss before tax from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Reportable segments loss  $(1,432)  $(484)
Interest income   243    158 
Subsidy from government   178    659 
Exchange losses   (770)   (237)
Finance costs   (9)   (5)
Loss on financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   (2,022)   (936)
Others   13    32 
Loss before tax from continuing operations  $(3,799)  $(813)

 

(5)Information on products and services

 

Please refer to Note 14(3).

 

~59~

 

 

(6)Geographical information

 

Geographical information for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 2020   Year ended December 31, 2019 
   Revenue   Non-current
assets
   Revenue   Non-current
assets
 
Taiwan  $166   $876   $110   $832 
United States   20,043    2    14,211    2 
Japan   3,084    6    2,633    4 
Others   7,989    -    6,901    - 
   $31,282   $884   $23,855   $838 

 

Geographical information on the revenue shows the location in which sales were generated. Non-current assets refer to property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets.

 

(7)Major customer information

 

Major customer information of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2020
   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
   Revenue   Revenue 
Client A  $5,708   $3,566 
Client B   5,269    1,566 
Client C   3,431    1,863 
Client D   393    3,175 

 

~60~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Receivables from related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more
Year ended December 31, 2020

 

Table 1 Expressed in thousands of USD
  (Except as otherwise indicated)

 

                        Amount collected    
     Relationship         Overdue receivables   subsequent to the  Allowance for 
Creditor  Counterparty  with the counterparty  Balance as at December 31, 2020   Turnover rate  Amount   Action taken   balance sheet date  doubtful accounts 
Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)  Perfect Corp. (USA)  Sub-subsidiary  $3,647   Note  $-    -   $ -  $- 

 

Note : Including accounts receivable and other receivables, thus, not applicable to the calculation of turnover rate.

~61~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods
Year ended December 31, 2020

 

Table 2 Expressed in thousands of USD
  (Except as otherwise indicated)

 

            Transaction 
Number
(Note 1)
  Company name  Counterparty  Relationship
(Note 2)
  General ledger account  Amount  Transaction terms  Percentage of consolidated
total operating
revenues or total assets (Note 3)
 
1  Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)  Perfect Corp. (USA)  3  Operating revenue  $1,229  Note 5  3.9%
      Perfect Corp. (USA)  3  Accounts receivable   3,503  Note 5  4.1%
      Perfect Corp. (USA)  3  Other income   635  Note 4  2.0%
      Perfect Corp. (Japan)  3  Operating revenue   1,120  Note 5  3.6%
      Perfect Corp. (Japan)  3  Accounts receivable   1,837  Note 5  2.1%
      Perfect Corp. (Shanghai)  3  Operating revenue   634  Note 5  2.0%
      Perfect Corp. (Shanghai)  3  Accounts receivable   436  Note 5  0.5%

 

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the transaction company in respect of inter-company transactions are as follows:

(1)Parent company is ‘0’.

(2)The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: Relationship between transaction company and counterparty is classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to (If transactions between parent company and subsidiaries or between subsidiaries refer to the same transaction, it is not required to disclose twice. For example, if the parent company has already disclosed its transaction with a subsidiary, then the subsidiary is not required to disclose the transaction; for transactions between two subsidiaries, if one of the subsidiaries has disclosed the transaction, then the other is not required to disclose the transaction.):

(1)Parent company to subsidiary.

(2)Subsidiary to parent company.

(3)Subsidiary to subsidiary.

Note 3: Regarding percentage of transaction amount to consolidated total operating revenues or total assets, it is computed based on period-end balance of transaction to consolidated total assets for balance sheet accounts and based on accumulated transaction amountfor the period to consolidated total operating revenues for income statement accounts.

Note 4: The above management service fees, etc. are based on the mutual agreement.

Note 5: Sales of services are negotiated with related parties based on the mutual agreement, and the credit term is within three months after the sales.

Note 6: Transaction amounts over NT$10,000 are disclosed; transactions are disclosed from the assets and revenue sides.

~62~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Information on investees
Year ended December 31, 2020

 

Table 3 Expressed in thousands of USD
  (Except as otherwise indicated)

 

                           Net profit (loss)   Investment income(loss)    
                           of the investee for the   recognised by the Company    
            Initial investment amount  Shares held as at December 31, 2020  year ended December 31,   for the year    
   Investee     Main business  Balance  Balance     Ownership     2020   ended December 31, 2020    
Investor  (Notes 1 and 2)  Location  activities  as at December 31, 2020  as at December 31, 2019  Number of shares  (%)  Book value  (Note 2(2))   (Note 2(3))  Footnote 
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)  Taiwan  Design, development and marketing of mobile applications  $28,844  $28,844  28,000,000  100%  $10,976  $(3,021)  $(3,021) Subsidiary 
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Corp.(USA)  U.S.A.  Sales of mobile applications   13,800   13,800  1,380,000  100%   4,732   360    360  Subsidiary 
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Corp.(Japan)  Japan  Sales of mobile applications   1,373   1,373  3,240  100%   1,203   395    395  Subsidiary 
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Mobile Corp. (B.V.I.)  British Virgin
Islands
  Investment activities   4,000   4,000  40,000,000  100%   3,192   44    44  Subsidiary 

 

 

Note 1: If a public company is equipped with an overseas holding company and takes consolidated financial report as the main financial report according to the local law rules, it can only disclose the information of the overseas holding company about the disclosure of related overseas investee information.

Note 2: If situation does not belong to Note 1, fill in the columns according to the following regulations:

(1)The columns of ‘Investee’, ‘Location’, ‘Main business activities’, Initial investment amount’ and ‘Shares held as at December 31, 2020’ should fill orderly in the Company’s (public company’s) information on investees and every directly or indirectly controlled investee’s investment information, and note the relationship between the Company (public company) and its investee each (ex. direct subsidiary or indirect subsidiary) in the ‘footnote’ column.

(2)The ‘Net profit (loss) of the investee for the year ended December 31, 2020’ column should fill in amount of net profit (loss) of the investee for this period.

(3)The ‘Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020’ column should fill in the Company (public company) recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary and recognised investment income (loss) of its investee accounted for under the equity method for this period. When filling in recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary, the Company (public company) should confirm that direct subsidiary’s net profit (loss) for this period has included its investment income (loss) which shall be recognised by regulations.

~63~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Information on investments in Mainland China
Year ended December 31, 2020

 

Table 4 Expressed in thousands of USD
  (Except as otherwise indicated)

                                                                               
                          Amount remitted from Taiwan                                 Accumulated        
                    Accumulated   to Mainland China/   Accumulated               Investment income         amount        
                    amount of   Amount remitted back   amount           Ownership   (loss) recognised         of investment        
                    remittance from   to Taiwan for the year   of remittance           held by   by the Company   Book value of   income        
                    Taiwan to   ended December 31, 2020   from Taiwan to           the   for the year   investments in   remitted back to        
                Investment   Mainland China   Remitted to         Mainland China   Net income of     Company   ended December   Mainland China   Taiwan as of        
Investee in   Main business           method   as of January 1,   Mainland   Remitted back   as of December 31,   investee as of     (direct or   31, 2020   as of December   December 31,        
Mainland China   activities   Paid-in capital     (Note 1)   2020   China   to Taiwan   2020   December 31, 2020     indirect)   (Note 2(2)C)   31, 2020   2020   Footnote  
Perfect Corp. (Shanghai)   Sales of mobile applications   $ 2,157     (1) $ -   $ -   $ -   $ -   $ 271     100% $ 271   $ 1,369   $ -     Note 3  
                                                                               

 

Company name   Accumulated
amount of
remittance
from Taiwan
to Mainland
China
as of December 31,
2020
   Investment
amount approved
by the
Investment
Commission of
the Ministry of
Economic
Affairs (MOEA)
   Ceiling on
investments in
Mainland China
imposed by the
Investment
Commission of
MOEA
 
Not applicable to foreign issuer  $-   $-   $- 
                

Note 1: Investment methods are classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to:

(1)Directly invest in a company in Mainland China.

(2)Through investing in an existing company in the third area, which then invested in the investee in Mainland China.

(3)Others

Note 2: In the ‘Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020’ column:

(1)It should be indicated if the investee was still in the incorporation arrangements and had not yet any profit during this period.

(2)Indicate the basis for investment income (loss) recognition in the number of one of the following three categories:

A.The financial statements that are audited and attested by international accounting firm which has cooperative relationship with accounting firm in R.O.C.

B.The financial statements that are audited and attested by R.O.C. parent company’s CPA.

C.The financial statements that are audited and attested by parent company’s CPA.

Note 3: The numbers in this table are expressed in United States Dollars.

~64~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018

 

 

For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

~1~

 

 

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

 

PWCR19002995

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Perfect Corp.

 

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Perfect Corp. and subsidiaries (the “Group”) as at December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2019 and 2018, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

 

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the “Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants” and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China (ROC GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Code of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountants in the Republic of China (the “Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

 

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

 

 

~2~

 

 

 

Key audit matters for the Group’s consolidated financial statements of the current period are stated as follows: 

Accuracy of operating revenue recognition timing 

Description 

Please refer to Note 4(23) for description of the accounting policy on operating revenue, and Note 6(15) for details of operating revenue. 

The Group’s main sales type is granting licences of mobile applications or platforms and relevant services. When contracts with customers include both granting licences and promised services, the Group shall identify whether it involves a single or multiple performance obligations, based on the nature of the promises, within the context of the contracts. Further, the Group recognises the revenue by determining whether it satisfies the performance obligations at a point in time or over time. Given that the revenue is recognised primarily by judgement, it leads to different cut-offs near the financial period-end. Additionally, the amounts involved would have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements. Therefore, we consider that the accuracy of revenue recognition timing from granting licences of mobile applications or platforms as one of the key audit matters for this fiscal year’s audit. 

How our audit addressed the matter 

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter: 

1.Obtained an understanding and tested the effectiveness of internal control adopted by management for revenue recognition timing from granting licences of mobile applications or platforms. This consisted of verifying the nature of the promises within the context of the contracts, identifying whether it involves a single or multiple performance obligations, and ensuring that the revenue has been properly recorded.

2.Performed cut-off test on revenue from granting licences of mobile applications or platforms near the financial period-end, including verifying licensing contracts, the terms and conditions of transactions, and the transfer date or go-live date of the mobile applications or platforms, identifying whether it involves a single or multiple performance obligations, and confirming that the revenue is recorded in the proper period.

Fair value measurement of convertible preference shares 

Description 

Please refer to Note 4(18) for description of the accounting policy on convertible preference shares, Note 5(2) for the accounting estimates and assumption uncertainty in relation to the measurement of fair value, and Note 12(3) for details of fair value of financial liabilities. 

~3~

 

 

 

The issuance of convertible preference shares by the Group was recognised under financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition due to their compound instrument feature, and any changes in the fair value of these financial liabilities are recognised in profit or loss. 

Since the abovementioned fair value estimates are subject to management’s judgement and involve many assumptions and estimates having high uncertainty. Thus, we consider that the measurement of fair value of convertible preference shares as one of the key audit matters for this fiscal year’s audit. 

How our audit addressed the matter 

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter: 

1.Obtained an understanding and evaluated the Group’s related policies and valuation process on the fair value measurement of convertible preference shares, including collecting internal and external data, assessing long-term and short-term business forecast and technological shifts in respective industries.

2.Evaluated whether management adopted an adequate measurement method which was commonly adopted in the same industry and environment.

3.Obtained the valuation report from the expert appraiser, and performed the following procedures:

(1)Examined inputs and calculation formulas used in valuation methods, reviewed information and documents in respect of the relevance and the reliability of data source and agreed such data to their supporting documents.

(2)Evaluated the sensitivity analysis on assumptions and inputs executed by management to ensure that management has adequately managed the impact of the estimates and assumptions uncertainty on the measurement of fair value.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the consolidated financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

~4~

 

 

 

Those charged with governance, including the supervisors, are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

 

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ROC GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

 

As part of an audit in accordance with ROC GAAS, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

1.Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

 

2.Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

 

3.Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 

4.Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

~5~

 

 

 

5.Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 

6.Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

 

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

 

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

 

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

 

Wang, Chao-Ming                     Lai, Chung-Hsi

 

For and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan

 

Februrary 24, 2020

 

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and report of independent accountants are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice. 

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

~6~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

  

         December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
   Assets  Notes  AMOUNT   %   AMOUNT   % 
   Current assets                     
1100  Cash and cash equivalents  6(1)  $847,927   64   $333,587   73 
1136  Current financial assets at amortised cost  6(1)(2) and 8   245,057   18    19,968   4 
1150  Notes receivable, net      3   -    3   - 
1170  Accounts receivable, net  6(3)   186,194   14    86,348   19 
1200  Other receivables      489   -    115   - 
1210  Other receivables - related parties  7   3,371   -    1,045   - 
1220  Current income tax assets      159   -    25   - 
130X  Inventories      2,872   -    1,887   - 
1470  Other current assets      9,788   1    3,833   1 
11XX  Total current assets      1,295,860   97    446,811   97 
   Non-current assets                     
1600  Property, plant and equipment  6(4)   10,949   1    8,557   2 
1755  Right-of-use assets  6(5) and 7   12,195   1    -   - 
1780  Intangible assets  6(6)   1,989   -    2,734   1 
1840  Deferred income tax assets  6(21)   10,397   1    -   - 
1920  Guarantee deposits paid      1,642   -    1,198   - 
15XX  Total non-current assets      37,172   3    12,489   3 
1XXX  Total assets     $1,333,032   100   $459,300   100 

 

(Continued)

~7~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

  

         December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
   Liabilities and Equity  Notes  AMOUNT   %   AMOUNT   % 
   Current liabilities                     
2120  Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  6(7)  $1,691,015   127   $936,001   204 
2130  Current contract liabilities  6(15)   44,383   3    19,923   5 
2170  Accounts payable      4,952   -    -   - 
2200  Other payables  6(8)   160,903   12    129,924   28 
2220  Other payables - related parties  7   5,271   1    4,389   1 
2230  Current tax liabilities      13,081   1    50   - 
2280  Current lease liabilities  6(5)and 7   7,397   1    -   - 
2300  Other current liabilities  6(9)   2,924   -    13,417   3 
21XX  Total current liabilities      1,929,926   145    1,103,704   241 
   Non-current liabilities                     
2570  Deferred income tax liabilities  6(21)   36   -    -   - 
2580  Non-current lease liabilities  6(5)and 7   5,367   -    -   - 
2640  Net defined benefit liability, non-current  6(10)   1,215   -    494   - 
2645  Guarantee deposits received      776   -    776   - 
25XX  Total non-current liabilities      7,394   -    1,270   - 
2XXX  Total liabilities      1,937,320   145    1,104,974   241 
   Equity                     
   Capital Stock  6(12)                  
3110  Common stock      957,491   72    916,152   199 
   Capital surplus  6(13)                  
3200  Capital surplus      22,998   1    10,831   2 
   Retained earnings  6(14)                  
3350  Accumulated deficit      (1,632,999)  (122)   (1,599,508)  (348)
   Other equity interest                     
3400  Other equity interest      48,222   4    26,851   6 
3XXX  Total equity      (604,288)  (45)   (645,674)  (141)
   Significant contingent liabilities and unrecognised contract commitments  9                  
3X2X  Total liabilities and equity     $1,333,032   100   $459,300   100 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~8~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for losses per share)

 

         Year ended December 31 
         2019   2018 
   Items  Notes  AMOUNT   %   AMOUNT   % 
4000  Operating revenue  6(15) and 7  $737,355    100   $351,351    100 
5000  Operating costs  6 (19)(20)   (26,744)   (4)   (14,659)   (4)
5900  Gross profit      710,611    96    336,692    96 
   Operating expenses  6(10)(19)(20) and 7                    
6100  Sales and marketing expenses      (409,337)   (55)   (361,966)   (103)
6200  General and administrative  expenses      (94,107)   (13)   (40,544)   (12)
6300  Research and development expenses      (222,116)   (30)   (203,752)   (58)
6000  Total operating expenses      (725,560)   (98)   (606,262)   (173)
6900  Operating loss Non-operating income and expenses      (14,949)   (2)   (269,570)   (77)
7010  Other income  6(16)   26,225    3    12,173    3 
7020  Other gains and losses  6(17)   (36,246)   (5)   (1,129)   - 
7050  Finance costs  6(18) and 7   (148)   -    -    - 
7000  Total non-operating income and expenses      (10,169)   (2)   11,044    3 
7900  Loss before income tax      (25,118)   (4)   (258,526)   (74)
7950  Income tax expense  6(21)   (7,635)   (1)   (825)   - 
8200  Net loss     $(32,753)   (5)  $(259,351)   (74)
   Other comprehensive income (loss) Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                       
8311  Losses on remeasurements of defined benefit plans  6(10)  $(738)   -   $(154)     
   Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss                       
8361  Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations      21,371    3    (18,245)   (5)
8300  Other comprehensive income (loss), net     $20,633    3   $(18,399)   (5)
8500  Total comprehensive loss     $(12,120)   (2)  $(277,750)   (79)
   Net loss, attributable to:                       
8610  Shareholders of the parent     $(32,753)   (5)  $(259,351)   (74)
   Total comprehensive loss, attributable to:                       
8710  Shareholders of the parent     $(12,120)   (2)  $(277,750)   (79)
                           
   Loss per share  6(22)                    
9750  Basic loss per share         $(0.11)      $(0.86)
9850  Diluted loss per share         $(0.11)      $(0.86)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~9~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

  

      Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent     
          Capital surplus             
   Notes  Common stock   Additional paid-in capital   Employee stock options   Accumulated deficit   Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations   Total 
Year 2018                           
Balance at January 1, 2018     $916,152   $-   $3,183   $(1,340,003)  $45,096   $(375,572)
Net loss for 2018      -    -    -    (259,351)   -    (259,351)
Other comprehensive loss for 2018  6(10)   -    -    -    (154)   (18,245)   (18,399)
Total comprehensive loss      -    -    -    (259,505)   (18,245)   (277,750)
Share-based payment transactions  6(11)   -    -    7,648    -    -    7,648 
Balance at December 31, 2018     $916,152   $-   $10,831   $(1,599,508)  $26,851   $(645,674)
Year 2019                                 
Balance at January 1, 2019     $916,152   $-   $10,831   $(1,599,508)  $26,851   $(645,674)
Net loss for 2019      -    -    -    (32,753)   -    (32,753)
Other comprehensive loss for 2019  6(10)   -    -    -    (738)   21,371    20,633 
Total comprehensive loss      -    -    -    (33,491)   21,371    (12,120)
Employee stock options  exercised      41,339    3,307    (3,307)   -    -    41,339 
Share-based payment transactions  6(11)   -    -    12,167    -    -    12,167 
Balance at December 31, 2019     $957,491   $3,307   $19,691   $(1,632,999)  $48,222   $(604,288)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~10~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018
(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

 

   Year ended December 31 
  Notes  2019   2018 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES            
Loss before tax     $(25,118)  $(258,526)
Adjustments             
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)             
Depreciation expense  6(4)(5)(19)   10,129    2,938 
Amortisation expense  6(6)(19)   2,035    18,881 
Interest income  6(16)   (4,878)   (1,028)
Interest expense  6(18)   148    - 
Net loss on financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  6(7)(17)   28,932    2,369 
Employees' stock option cost  6(11)   12,167    7,648 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities             
Changes in operating assets             
Accounts receivable      (104,416)   (43,035)
Other receivables - related parties      (2,326)   1,077 
Inventories      (985)   (1,887)
Other current assets      (6,222)   (1,258)
Changes in operating liabilities             
Current contract liabilities      25,200    18,341 
Accounts payable      4,952    (149)
Other payables      32,290    13,260 
Other payables-related parties      890    (7,165)
Other current liabilities      (10,475)   11,905 
Net defined benefit liability, non-current      (17)   (4)
Cash outflow generated from operations      (37,694)   (236,633)
Interest received      4,490    913 
Interest paid      (148)   - 
Income tax paid      (5,317)   (841)
Net cash flows used in operating activities      (38,669)   (236,561)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES             
Acquisition of financial assets at amortised cost      (267,575)   (19,968)
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at amortised cost      35,232    - 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment  6(23)   (5,992)   (3,156)
Acquisition of intangible assets  6(6)   (1,285)   (557)
(Increase) decrease in guarantee deposits paid      (456)   400 
Net cash flows used in investing activities      (240,076)   (23,281)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES             
Increase in financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss  6(7)(24)   772,750    150,750 
Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities  6(24)   (5,965)   - 
Employee stock options exercised      41,339    - 
Net cash flows from financing activities      808,124    150,750 
Effects of exchange rates changes on cash and cash equivalents      (15,039)   8,026 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents      514,340    (101,066)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year      333,587    434,653 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year     $847,927   $333,587 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~11~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF NEW TAIWAN DOLLARS, EXCEPT AS
OTHERWISE INDICATED)

 

1.HISTORY AND ORGANISATION

 

Perfect Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Cayman Islands with limited liability under the International Business Companies Act on February 13, 2015. The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred herein as the “Group”) are primarily engaged in the design, development and sales of mobile applications and internet social platform.

 

2.THE DATE OF AUTHORISATION FOR ISSUANCE OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR AUTHORISATION

 

These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on February 24, 2020.

 

3.APPLICATION OF NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS

 

(1)Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2019 are as follows:

 

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 9,  ‘Prepayment features with negative compensation’   January 1, 2019
IFRS 16,  ‘Leases’   January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 19,  ‘Plan amendment, curtailment or settlement’   January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 28,  ‘Long-term interests in associates and joint ventures’   January 1, 2019
IFRIC 23,  ‘Uncertainty over income tax treatments’   January 1, 2019
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 cycle   January 1, 2019

~12~

 

Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

 

IFRS 16, ‘Leases’

 

A.IFRS 16, ‘Leases’, replaces IAS 17, ‘Leases’ and related interpretations and SICs. The standard requires lessees to recognise a ‘right-of-use asset’ and a lease liability (except for those leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets). The accounting stays the same for lessors, which is to classify their leases as either finance leases or operating leases and account for those two types of leases differently. IFRS 16 only requires enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors.

 

B.The Group has elected to apply IFRS 16 by not restating the comparative information (referred herein as the ‘modified retrospective approach’) when applying “IFRSs” effective in 2019 as endorsed by the FSC. Accordingly, the Group increased ‘right-of-use asset’ by $2,554 and increased ‘lease liability’ by $2,554 with respect to the lease contracts of lessees on January 1, 2019.

 

C.The Group has used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard at the date of initial application of IFRS 16:

 

(a)Reassessment as to whether a contract is, or contains, a lease is not required, instead, the application of IFRS 16 depends on whether or not the contracts were previously identified as leases applying IAS 17 and IFRIC 4.

 

(b)The use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics.

 

(c)The exclusion of initial direct costs for the measurement of ‘right-of-use asset’.

 

D.The Group calculated the present value of lease liabilities by using the weighted average incremental borrowing interest rate of 1.79%.

 

E.The Group recognised lease liabilities which had previously been classified as ‘operating leases’ under the principles of IAS 17, ‘Leases’. These liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application. The amount of aforementioned present values is the same as the amount of lease liabilities recognised on January 1, 2019.

~13~

 

(2)Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Group

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2020 are as follows:

 

    Effective date by
    International Accounting
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Standards Board
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8,  ‘Disclosure Initiative-Definition of Material’   January 1, 2020
Amendments to IFRS 3, ‘Definition of a business’   January 1, 2020
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7, ‘Interest rate benchmark reform’   January 1, 2020

 

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

 

(3)IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

 

    Effective date by
    International Accounting
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture’   To be determined by
International Accounting
Standards Board
IFRS 17,  ‘Insurance contracts’   January 1, 2021
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Classification of liabilities as current or non-current’   January 1, 2022

 

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

 

4.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

 

(1)Compliance statement

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers”, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”).

 

~14~

 

(2)Basis of preparation

 

A.Except for the following items, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

 

(a)Financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

 

(b)Defined benefit liabilities recognised based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

 

B.The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

 

(3)Basis of consolidation

 

A.Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

 

(a)All subsidiaries are included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Consolidation of subsidiaries begins from the date the Group obtains control of the subsidiaries and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiaries.

 

(b)Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between companies within the Group are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

 

(c)When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the Group remeasures any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value. That fair value is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition of a financial asset or the cost on initial recognition of the associate or joint venture. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of. That is, when the Group loses control of a subsidiary, all gains or losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary should be reclassified from equity to profit or loss, if such gains or losses would be reclassified to profit or loss when the related assets or liabilities are disposed of.

 

~15~

 

B.Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

 

            Ownership (%)      
Name of       Main business   December 31,     December 31,      
investor   Name of subsidiary   activities   2019     2018     Description
Perfect Corp.   Perfect Mobile Corp.   Design, development,   100 %   100 %   Note 1
(Cayman)   (Taiwan)   marketing and sales                
        of mobile                
        applications                
Perfect Corp.   Perfect Corp. (USA)   Marketing and sales of   100 %   100 %   Note 2
(Cayman)       mobile applications                
Perfect Corp.   Perfect Corp. (Japan)   Marketing and sales of   100 %   100 %   Note 3
(Cayman)       mobile applications                
Perfect Corp.   Perfect Corp.   Marketing and sales of   100 %   100 %   Note 4
(Cayman)   (Shanghai)   mobile applications                
Perfect Corp.   Perfect Mobile Corp.   Investment activities   100 %   100 %   Note 5
(Cayman)   (B.V.I.)                    
Perfect Mobile   Perfect Mobile Limited.   Marketing and sales of   -     -     Note 6
Corp. (B.V.I.)   (Hong Kong)   mobile applications                

 

Note 1:  In order to meet its working capital needs, the Board of Directors of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) during its meeting in September 2019 and October 2018 resolved the debt capitalisation and cash capital increase by issuing 7,000,000 and 6,000,000 new shares, respectively.

 

Note 2:  In order to meet its working capital needs, the Board of Directors of Perfect Corp. (USA) during its meeting in February 2018 and April 2018, resolved the debt capitalisation and cash capital increase by issuing 330,000 and 300,000 new shares, respectively.

 

Note 3:  In order to meet its working capital needs, the Board of Directors of Perfect Corp. (Japan) during its meeting in January 2018 resolved the debt capitalisation by issuing 1,340 new shares.

 

Note 4:  In order to meet its working capital needs, the Board of Directors of Perfect Corp. (Shanghai) during its meeting in February 2018 and June 2018 resolved the cash capital increase by issuing new shares in the amounts of US$130 thousand and US$200 thousand, respectively.

 

Note 5:  In order to meet its working capital needs, the Board of Directors of Perfect Mobile Corp. (B.V.I.) during its meeting in January 2018 resolved the debt capitalisation by issuing 35,000,000 new shares.

 

Note 6:  Perfect Mobile Limited (Hong Kong) ceased operating activities on October 30, 2018 and cancelled the company’s registration as resolved by the Board of Directors on November 16, 2018. The Company received liquidation distributions on December 28 and December 31, 2018.

 

C.

Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements:

 

None.

 

D.

Adjustments for subsidiaries with different balance sheet dates:

 

None.

 

~16~

 

E.

Significant restrictions:

 

None.

 

F.

Subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group:

 

None.

 

(4)Foreign currency translation

 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The Company’s functional currency is United States dollars; however, the consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollars under the regulations of the country where the consolidated financial statements are reported to the regulatory authorities as the Group is preparing to list its shares on Taiwan Stock Exchange. When translating the consolidated financial statements into New Taiwan Dollars, all assets and liabilities are translated into New Taiwan Dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the balance sheet; except for the balance of retained earnings which is carried forward from the previous period, the remaining accounts of the equity are based on historical exchange rates. Profit and loss accounts are translated at the weighted average exchange rates. The exchange differences arising from the translation are recognised in the “financial statements translation differences of foreign operations” as an adjustment item for equity.

 

A.Foreign currency transactions and balances

 

(a)Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

 

(b)Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising upon re-translation at the balance sheet date are recognised in profit or loss.

 

(c)Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. However, non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

 

~17~

 

(d)All foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ‘other gains and losses’.

 

B.Translation of foreign operations

 

The operating results and financial position of all the group entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

 

(a)Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet;

 

(b)Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates of that period; and

 

(c)All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

 

(5)Classification of current and non-current items

 

A.Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

 

(a)Assets arising from operating activities that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed within the normal operating cycle;

 

(b)Assets held mainly for trading purpose;

 

(c)Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

 

(d)Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities more than twelve months after the balance sheet date.

 

B.Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

 

(a)Liabilities that are expected to be settled within the normal operating cycle;

 

(b)Liabilities arising mainly from trading activities;

 

(c)Liabilities that are to be settled within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

 

(d)Liabilities for which the repayment date cannot be extended unconditionally to more than twelve months after the balance sheet date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

 

~18~

 

(6)Cash equivalents

 

Cash equivalents refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

 

(7)Financial assets at amortised cost

 

A.Financial assets at amortised cost are those that meet all of the following criteria:

 

(a)The objective of the Group’s business model is achieved by collecting contractual cash flows.

 

(b)The assets’ contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.

 

B.On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at amortised cost are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

 

C.At initial recognition, the Group measures the financial assets at fair value plus transaction costs. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest method. A gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired.

 

D.The Group’s time deposits which do not fall under cash equivalents are those with a short maturity period and are measured at initial investment amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

 

(8)Accounts and notes receivable

 

A.Accounts and notes receivable entitle the Group a legal right to receive consideration in exchange for transferred goods or rendered services.

 

B.The short-term accounts and notes receivable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

 

(9)Impairment of financial assets

 

For financial assets at amortised cost, at each reporting date, the Group recognises the impairment provision for 12 months expected credit losses if there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or recognises the impairment provision for the lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) if such credit risk has increased since initial recognition after taking into consideration all reasonable and verifiable information that includes forecasts. On the other hand, for accounts receivable that do not contain a significant financing component, the Group recognises the impairment provision for lifetime ECLs.

 

~19~

 

(10)Derecognition of financial assets

 

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire.

 

(11)Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted-average method. The item by item approach is used in applying the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and applicable variable selling expenses.

 

(12)Property, plant and equipment

 

A.Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost.

 

B.Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

 

C.Property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method, except that the accelerated depreciation method is used by the US subsidiary, to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives. Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

 

D.The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’ future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

 

Leasehold improvements 5 years
Machinery 3 years
Office equipment 5 years

~20~

 

(13)Leasing arrangements (lessee) — right-of-use assets/ lease liabilities

 

Effective 2019

 

A.Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. For short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

B.Lease liabilities include the net present value of the remaining lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the incremental borrowing interest rate. Lease payments are comprised of fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable. The Group subsequently measures the lease liability at amortised cost using the interest method and recognises interest expense over the lease term. The lease liability is remeasured and the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset when there are changes in the lease term or lease payments and such changes do not arise from contract modifications.

 

C.At the commencement date, the right-of-use asset is stated at cost comprising the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability. The right-of-use asset is measured subsequently using the cost model and is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the asset’s useful life or the end of the lease term. When the lease liability is remeasured, the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.

 

(14)Operating leases (lessee)

 

Prior to 2019

 

Payments made under an operating lease (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

(15)Intangible assets

 

A.Computer software

 

Computer software is stated at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 3 years.

 

B.Other intangible assets, mainly Program Source Code, Intellectual Property Rights and Patents, are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 3 years.

 

(16)Impairment of non-financial assets

 

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

 

~21~

 

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. When the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the impairment had not been recognised.

 

(17)Accounts payable

 

A.Accounts payable are liabilities for purchases of goods or services.

 

B.The short-term accounts payable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

 

(18)Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 

A.The issuance of the preference shares with the conversion options by the Group was recognised under ‘financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition’ due to their compound instrument feature. Financial liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition:

 

(a)Hybrid (combined) contracts; or

 

(b)They eliminate or significantly reduce a measurement or recognition inconsistency; or

 

(c)They are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management policy.

 

B.On initial recognition, the Group measures the financial liabilities at fair value. All related transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss. The Group subsequently measures these financial liabilities at fair value with any gain or loss recognised in profit or loss.

 

(19)Derecognition of financial liabilities

 

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation specified in the contract is either discharged or cancelled or expires.

 

(20)Employee benefits

 

A.Short-term employee benefits

 

Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in respect of service rendered by employees in a period and should be recognised as expense in that period when the employees render service.

 

~22~

 

B.Pensions

 

(a)Defined contribution plans

 

For defined contribution plans, the contributions are recognised as pension expense when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.

 

(b)Defined benefit plans

 

i.Net obligation under a defined benefit plan is defined as the present value of an amount of pension benefits that employees will receive on retirement for their services with the Group in current period or prior periods. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The net defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount is determined by using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability; when there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds, the Group uses interest rates of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) instead.

 

ii.Remeasurements arising on defined benefit plans are recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise and are recorded as retained earnings.

 

(21)Employee share-based payment

 

For the equity-settled share-based payment arrangements, the employee services received are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted at the grant date, and are recognised as compensation cost over the vesting period, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. The fair value of the equity instruments granted shall reflect the impact of market vesting conditions and non-vesting conditions. Compensation cost is subject to adjustment based on the service conditions that are expected to be satisfied and the estimates of the number of equity instruments that are expected to vest under the non-market vesting conditions at each balance sheet date. Ultimately, the amount of compensation cost recognised is based on the number of equity instruments that eventually vest.

 

~23~

 

(22)Income tax

 

A.The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or items recognised directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

 

B.The current income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

 

C.Deferred income tax is recognised, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated balance sheet. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

 

D.Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognised and recognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed.

 

E.Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax income assets against current income tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

~24~

 

(23)Revenue recognition

 

A.The Group’s main sales type is granting licences of mobile applications or platforms and relevant services.

 

B.The Group enters into the contract with customers to grant licences of mobile applications or platforms. Some contracts with customers may include one or multiple promised services. If the promise to grant a licence is distinct from other promised services in the contract, such promise to grant a licence is a distinct performance obligation. Conversely, if a promise to grant a licence is highly interdependent or highly interrelated and not distinct from other promised services in the contract, such promise to grant a licence and those other services shall be accounted together as a performance obligation. The Group recognises the revenue by determining whether the performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time or over time.

 

C.When a licence is a single performance obligation, the revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis throughout the licensing period if the nature of the Group’s promise in granting a licence is a promise to provide a right to access the Group’s intellectual property to which the customer has rights as the customer would be affected by the major activities undertaken by the Group on the mobile applications. In case the abovementioned conditions are not met, the nature of the Group’s promise in granting a licence is a promise to provide a right to use the Group’s intellectual property and therefore the revenue is recognised when transferring the licence to a customer at a point in time.

 

D.When a promise to grant a licence is not distinct from other promised services, the Group satisfies the performance obligation and recognises revenue over time if the customers simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Group’s performance as the Group performs. If a performance obligation is not satisfied over time, then the Group satisfies a performance obligation and recognised revenue at a point in time.

 

E.When the Group provides customised software development services to the customer, the revenue from a fixed price contract is recognised at a point in time when the services are transferred after the performance obligations stipulated in the mutually agreed contract are completed.

 

F.Sales of products are recognised when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, or the Group has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied. The sales usually are made with a credit term of 30 days. As the time interval between the transfer of committed goods or service and the payment of customer does not exceed one year, the Group does not adjust the transaction price to reflect the time value of money.

~25~

 

(24)Government grants

 

Government grants are recognised at their fair value only when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with any conditions attached to the grants and the grants will be received. Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognises expenses for the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.

 

(25)Operating segments

 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The Group’s chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes strategic decisions.

 

5.CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND KEY SOURCES OF ASSUMPTION UNCERTAINTY

 

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors. Such assumptions and estimates have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year; and the related information is addressed below:

 

(1)Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies:

 

None.

~26~

 

(2)Critical accounting estimates and assumptions:

 

Fair value measurement of convertible preference shares

 

The issuance of convertible preference shares by the Group was recognised under ‘financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition’ due to their compound instrument feature. The fair value of convertible preference shares is determined considering those companies’ recent funding raising activities and technical development status, fair value assessment of other companies of the same type, market conditions and other economic indicators existing on balance sheet date. Any changes in these judgements and estimates will impact the fair value measurement of these convertible preference shares. Please refer to Note 12(3) for the financial instruments fair value information.

 

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the carrying amounts of the Group’s convertible preference shares were $1,691,015 and $936,001, respectively.

 

6.DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

 

(1)Cash and cash equivalents

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Petty cash  $20   $20 
Checking accounts   246    - 
Demand deposits   622,174    333,399 
Time deposits   225,193    - 
Others   294    168 
   $847,927   $333,587 

 

A.The Group transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

 

B.For a subsidy program provided by Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Group applied for a letter of performance guarantee issued by the bank in September 2018, and pledged USD time deposits as collateral at the same time. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, cash and cash equivalents amounting to $11,213 and $19,968 were pledged to others as collateral, respectively, and were classified as ‘current financial assets at amortised cost’.

 

(2)Current financial assets at amortised cost

 

Items  December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Current items:          
Restricted deposits  $11,213   $19,968 
Time deposits with maturity over three months   233,844    - 
   $245,057   $19,968 

~27~

 

A.Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at amortised cost are listed below:

 

   Year ended   Year ended 
   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Interest income  $2,219   $115 

 

B.As at December 31, 2019 and 2018, without taking into account other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at amortised cost held by the Group was $245,057 and $19,968, respectively.

 

C.Details of the Group’s financial assets at amortised cost pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

 

D.Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at amortised cost is provided in Note 12(2).

 

(3)Accounts receivable

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Accounts receivable  $186,194   $86,348 

 

A.The ageing analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Not past due  $172,545   $68,996 
Up to 30 days   1,834    7,757 
31 to 90 days   11,469    7,168 
91 to 180 days   78    1,352 
Over 181 days   268    1,075 
   $186,194   $86,348 

 

The above ageing analysis was based on days overdue.

 

B.As at December 31, 2019 and 2018, accounts receivable was all from contracts with customers. And as at January 1, 2018, the balance of receivables from contracts with customers amounted to $41,756.

 

C.As at December 31, 2019 and 2018, without taking into account other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the Group’s accounts receivable was $186,194 and $86,348, respectively.

 

D.Information relating to credit risk of accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2).

~28~

 

(4)Property, plant and equipment

 

   2019 
   Leasehold
Improvements
   Machinery   Office
Equipment
   Total 
At January 1                    
Cost  $9,196   $7,150   $544   $16,890 
Accumulated depreciation   (5,231)   (2,925)   (177)   (8,333)
   $3,965   $4,225   $367   $8,557 
                     
Opening net book amount  $3,965   $4,225   $367   $8,557 
Additions   1,740    4,164    88    5,992 
Cost of disposals   -    -    (33)   (33)
Accumulated depreciation on disposals   -    -    33    33 
Depreciation expense   (1,600)   (1,854)   (141)   (3,595)
Net exchange differences   -    (2)   (3)   (5)
Closing net book amount  $4,105   $6,533   $311   $10,949 
                     
At December 31                    
Cost  $10,936   $11,309   $594   $22,839 
Accumulated depreciation   (6,831)   (4,776)   (283)   (11,890)
   $4,105   $6,533   $311   $10,949 

 

   2018 
   Leasehold
Improvements
   Machinery   Office
Equipment
   Total 
At January 1                    
Cost  $9,196   $4,351   $282   $13,829 
Accumulated depreciation   (3,698)   (1,592)   (99)   (5,389)
   $5,498   $2,759   $183   $8,440 
                     
Opening net book amount  $5,498   $2,759   $183   $8,440 
Additions   -    2,791    256    3,047 
Depreciation expense   (1,533)   (1,328)   (77)   (2,938)
Net exchange differences   -    3    5    8 
Closing net book amount  $3,965   $4,225   $367   $8,557 
                     
At December 31                    
Cost  $9,196   $7,150   $544   $16,890 
Accumulated depreciation   (5,231)   (2,925)   (177)   (8,333)
   $3,965   $4,225   $367   $8,557 

 

The Group has no property, plant and equipment pledged to others.

~29~

 

(5)Leasing arrangements – lessee

 

Effective 2019

 

A.The Group’s leased assets are offices. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 2 to 3 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. Except that leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes, leased assets may not be subleased, sold or borrowed to others or corporates in any methods.

 

B.Short-term leases with a lease term of 12 months or less comprise offices located in United States and China.

 

C.Information on right-of-use assets is as follow:

 

   2019 
   Buildings 
At January 1  $- 
Effects of initial application   2,554 
Balance at January 1 after initial application   2,554 
Additions   16,175 
Depreciation expense   (6,534)
   $12,195 
At December 31     
Cost  $18,729 
Accumulated depreciation   (6,534)
   $12,195 

 

D.Lease liabilities relating to lease contracts:

 

   December 31, 2019 
Total lease liabilities  $12,764 
Less: current portion (shown as ‘current lease liabilities’)   (7,397)
   $5,367 

 

E.The information on profit and loss accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Items affecting profit or loss     
Interest expense on lease liabilities  $148 
Expense on short-term lease contracts   3,831 
   $3,979 

 

F.For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Group’s total cash outflow for leases was $9,944.

~30~

 

(6)Intangible assets

 

   2019 
   Software   Others   Total 
At January 1               
Cost  $4,289   $97,590   $101,879 
Accumulated amortisation   (2,511)   (96,634)   (99,145)
   $1,778   $956   $2,734 
                
Opening net book amount  $1,778   $956   $2,734 
Additions   1,285    -    1,285 
Amortisation expense   (1,074)   (961)   (2,035)
Net exchange differences   -    5    5 
Closing net book amount  $1,989   $-   $1,989 
                
At December 31               
Cost  $5,574   $95,239   $100,813 
Accumulated amortisation   (3,585)   (95,239)   (98,824)
   $1,989   $-   $1,989 

 

   2018 
   Software   Others   Total 
At January 1               
Cost  $5,110   $94,540   $99,650 
Accumulated amortisation   (2,147)   (76,697)   (78,844)
   $2,963   $17,843   $20,806 
                
Opening net book amount  $2,963   $17,843   $20,806 
Additions   557    -    557 
Cost of disposals   (1,378)   -    (1,378)
Accumulated amortisation on disposals   1,378    -    1,378 
Amortisation expense   (1,742)   (17,139)   (18,881)
Net exchange differences   -    252    252 
Closing net book amount  $1,778   $956   $2,734 
                
At December 31               
Cost  $4,289   $97,590   $101,879 
Accumulated amortisation   (2,511)   (96,634)   (99,145)
   $1,778   $956   $2,734 

~31~

 

Details of amortisation on intangible assets are as follows:

 

  

Year ended

December 31, 2019

   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Genral and administrative expenses  $476   $1,742 
Research and development expenses   1,559    17,139 
   $2,035   $18,881 

 

(7)Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 

 Items  December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Current items:          
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss Preference share liabilities  $1,691,015   $936,001 

 

A.Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Net gains (losses) recognised in profit          
Financial liabilities held for trading Warrants  $-   $(2,369)
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss Preference share liabilities   (28,932)   - 
   $(28,932)  $(2,369)

 

B.As of December 31, 2019, the Company has issued convertible preference shares for four times in total. The details are as follows:

 

(a)In the end of July 2017, the Company issued 31,427 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series A) which was converted from convertible bonds that the Company issued on November 9, 2016. The Company issued US$10,000 thousand (approximately NT$314,300 thousand) of convertible bonds with an interest rate of 0% per annum. The bonds matured 0.81 years from November 9, 2016 to August 31, 2017 and would be redeemed in cash at the face value at the maturity date. The bondholders have the right to ask for conversion of the bonds into convertible preference shares of the Company. On July 7, 2017, the Board of Directors, during the meeting, resolved that if bondholders convert the bonds into the convertible preference shares before the end of July 2017, they would be granted a stock warrant (Series A warrant) to purchase a certain quantity of additional preference shares at the initial conversion price, to be fully exercised prior to the end of May, 2018. The convertible bonds were fully converted into convertible preference shares (Series A) in the end of July 2017. However, the Company reissued stock warrants with same conditions to replace the initial stock warrants, which were exercisable by November 30, 2018, as resolved at the meeting of the Board of Directors on May 31, 2018.

~32~

 

(b)On October 17, 2017, the Company issued 47,140 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series A-1) with a total issuance amount of US$15,000 thousand (approximately NT$456,450 thousand).

 

(c)On November 19, 2018, the Company issued 15,713 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series A) which were wholly-acquired by the holders of stock warrants (Series A warrant) with a total issuance amount of US$5,000 thousand (approximately NT$150,750 thousand).

 

(d)On July 8, 2019, the Company issued 73,206 thousand shares of convertible preference shares (Series B) with a total issuance amount of US$25,000 thousand (approximately NT$772,750 thousand).

 

C.The issuance of convertible preference shares by the Company amounting to $1,691,015 and $936,001 was recognised under ‘financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition’ on December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, due to their compound instrument feature.

  

When the Company issued the convertible preference shares (Series B), some of the issuance terms were amended. The initial convertible preference shareholders (Series A and Series A-1) can apply the issuance terms retrospectively. Highlights of the issuance terms of the convertible preference shares issued by the Company are summarised as follows:

 

(a)The Company issued total US$55,000 thousand (approximately NT$1,691,015 thousand) of convertible preference shares with no maturity. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, winding up of the Company or any Deemed Liquidation Event, the convertible preference shares should be repaid first at 150% of the issuing price but with the residual value as the limit. If a merger or reorganisation of the Company occurred, such events shall be seemed as Deemed Liquidation Event. The majority of convertible preference shareholders, voting as a single class, may elect not to apply the process of liquidation. Thus, if an uncertain event occurred in the future, the Company has a contractual obligation to deliver cash to convertible preference shareholders. Due to the aforementioned factors, the Company recognised the convertible preference shares in current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.

~33~

 

(b)The conversion price of the convertible preference shares is the initial acquisition price, and is subject to adjustments if the condition of the anti-dilution provision occurs subsequently. The conversion price will be reset based on the pricing model specified in the terms of conversion. Accordingly, the Company has a contractual obligation to deliver a variable number of its own equity instruments to convertible preference shareholders.

 

(c)In the event of any material breach by the Company or in contravention of any applicable laws, the convertible preference shareholders have the right to require the Company to redeem convertible preference shares at the initial issuance price plus 4% interest and dividends declared not paid yet.

 

(d)The Company entered into a Business Cooperation Agreement with the main holders of convertible preference shares (Series B) under the initial preference share contract. In the event of any material breach of the Business Cooperation Agreement by the Group, the main holders of convertible preference shares (Series B) have the right to require the Company to redeem convertible preference shares at the initial issuance price plus 20% interest and dividends declared not paid yet.

 

(e)The convertible preference shareholders have the right to ask for conversion of the preference shares into common shares of the Company from the issuance date. The rights and obligations of the new shares converted from the preference shares are the same as the issued and outstanding common shares.

 

(8)Other payables

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Employees’  rewards  $71,698   $69,123 
Payroll   38,368    31,339 
Sales VAT payables   11,660    5,507 
Professional service fees   10,509    5,196 
Promotional fees   10,374    9,815 
Facilities payables   4,773    2,149 
Commission expenses   2,743    42 
Others   10,778    6,753 
   $160,903   $129,924 

~34~

 

(9)Other current liabilities

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Unearned government subsidy
  $-   $11,314 
Others   2,924    2,103 
   $2,924   $13,417 

 

(10)Pensions

 

A. (a)The Group’s subsidiary Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) was incorporated in Taiwan, which has a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Act, covering all regular foreign employees’ service years. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) contributes monthly an amount equal to 2% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the independent retirement fund committee. Also, Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by December 31, every year. If the account balance is insufficient to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method, to the employees expected to qualify for retirement in the following year, Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) will make contributions for the deficit by next March.
     

(b)The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Present value of defined benefit obligations  $(1,343)  $(560)
Fair value of plan assets   128    66 
Net defined benefit liability  $(1,215)  $(494)

~35~

 

(c)Movements in net defined benefit liability are as follows:

 

   2019 
  

Present value of

defined benefit
obligations

   Fair value of
plan assets
   Net defined
benefit liability
 
Balance at January 1  $(560)  $66   $(494)
Current service cost   (37)   -    (37)
Interest (expense) income   (7)   1    (6)
    (604)   67    (537)
Remeasurements:               
Return on plan assets               
(excluding amounts included in interest income or expense)   -    1    1 
Change in demographic assumptions   (503)   -    (503)
Change in financial assumptions   (55)   -    (55)
Experience adjustments   (181)   -    (181)
    (739)   1    (738)
Pension fund contribution   -    60    60 
Balance at December 31  $(1,343)  $128   $(1,215)

 

   2018 
   Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
   Fair value of
plan assets
   Net defined
benefit liability
 
Balance at January 1  $(344)  $-   $(344)
Current service cost   (57)   -    (57)
Interest expense   (5)   -    (5)
    (406)   -    (406)
Remeasurements:               
Change in demographic assumptions   (159)   -    (159)
Change in financial assumptions   90    -    90 
Experience adjustments   (85)   -    (85)
    (154)   -    (154)
Pension fund contribution   -    66    66 
Balance at December 31  $(560)  $66   $(494)

~36~

 

(d)The Bank of Taiwan was commissioned to manage the Fund of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)’s defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Fund’s annual investment and utilisation plan and the “Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilisation of the Labor Retirement Fund” (Article 6: The scope of utilisation for the Fund includes deposit in domestic or foreign financial institutions, investment in domestic or foreign listed, over-the-counter, or private placement equity securities, investment in domestic or foreign real estate securitization products, etc.). With regard to the utilisation of the Fund, its minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. If the earnings is less than aforementioned rates, government shall make payment for the deficit after being authorised by the Regulator. Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) has no right to participate in managing and operating that fund and hence Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) is unable to disclose the classification of plan assets fair value in, accordance with IAS 19 paragraph 142. The composition of fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 is given in the Annual Labor Retirement Fund Utilisation Report announced by the government.

 

(e)The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

 

   Year ended  
December 31, 2019
   Year ended  
December 31, 2018
 
Discount rate   1.00%   1.25%
Future salary increases   3.00%   3.00%

 

Future mortality rate was estimated based on the 5th Taiwan Standard Ordinary Experience Mortality Table.

 

Because the main actuarial assumption changed, the present value of defined benefit obligation is affected. The analysis was as follows:

 

   Discount rate   Future salary increases 
   Increase
0.25%
   Decrease
0.25%
   Increase
0.25%
   Decrease
0.25%
 
December 31, 2019                    
Effect on present value of defined benefit obligation  $(88)  $94   $92   $(86)
December 31, 2018                    
Effect on present value of defined benefit obligation  $(37)  $40   $40   $(37)

 

The sensitivity analysis above is based on one assumption which changed while the other conditions remain unchanged. In practice, more than one assumption may change all at once. The method of analysing sensitivity and the method of calculating net pension liability in the balance sheet are the same.

~37~

 

The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the previous period.

 

(f)Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) for the year ending December 31, 2020 amounts to $121.

 

(g)As of December 31, 2019, the weighted average duration of the retirement plan is 27 years. The analysis of timing of the future pension payment was as follows:

  

Within 1 year  $ - 
1-5 year(s)    - 
Over 5 years   1,767 
   $1,767 

 

B. (a)Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) has established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) contributes monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment.

 

(b)The pension costs under defined contribution pension plans of Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 were $9,870 and $8,751, respectively.

 

(c)The pension costs under local government law of other foreign subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 were $2,273 and $2,103, respectively.

 

(11)Share-based payment

 

A.As of December 31, 2019, the Group’s share-based payment arrangements were as follows:

 

Type of
arrangement
  Grant
date
  Quantity
granted
(units in
thousands)
   Contract
period
  Vesting conditions
Employee stock options  2015.9.1   15,540   Four years and one month  2 years’  service: exercise 50%
              3 years’  service: exercise 75%
              4 years’  service: exercise 100%
"  2016.10.1   3,229   "  "
"  2018.7.31   11,575   "  "
"  2019.1.15   1,112   "  "
"  2019.5.1   8,970   Five years  "

~38~

 

B.Details of the share-based payment arrangements are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
   No. of
options
(units in thousands)
   Weighted-average
exercise price
(in USD)
   No. of
options
(units in thousands)
   Weighted-average
exercise price
(in USD)
 
Options outstanding at January 1   28,703   $0.10    18,769   $0.10 
Options granted   10,082    0.28    11,575    0.10 
Options forfeited   (673)   0.14    (1,641)   0.10 
Options exercised   (13,562)   0.10    -    - 
Options outstanding at December 31   24,550    0.17    28,703    0.10 
Options exercisable at December 31   3,024         12,365      

  

C.The weighted-average exercise price of stock options at exercise dates for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 was both US$ 0.1 (in dollars).

 

D.As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the range of exercise prices of stock options outstanding was US$ 0.1~US$ 0.3 and US$ 0.1 (in dollars), respectively; the weighted-average remaining contractual period was 2.22~4.33 years and 2.02 years, respectively.

 

E.The fair value of stock options granted on grant date is measured using the Black- Scholes option-pricing model. Relevant information is as follows:

  

Type of
Arrangement
  Grant date  Stock
price
(in USD)
   Exercise
price
(in USD)
   Expected
price
volatility
   Expected
option
life
   Expected
dividends
   Risk-free
interest
rate
   Fair value
per unit
(in USD)
 
Employee stock options  2015.9.1  $0.0564    0.1000    42.03%   3.42    0.00%   1.11%  $0.0080 
"  2016.10.1   0.1297    0.1000    42.25%   3.42    0.00%   0.93%   0.0530 
"  2018.7.31   0.1386    0.1000    40.34%   3.42    0.00%   2.79%   0.0620 
"  2019.1.15   0.1777    0.1000    39.29%   3.42    0.00%   2.52%   0.0947 
"  2019.5.1   0.1777    0.3000    39.31%   3.88    0.00%   2.29%   0.0295 

 

  Note: Expected price volatility rate was estimated by using historical volatility record of similar entities as the stock has no quoted market price.

 

F.Expenses incurred on share-based payment transactions are shown below:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Equity settled  $12,167   $7,648 

~39~

 

(12)Share capital

 

A.As of December 31, 2019, the Company’s authorised capital was US$ 75,000 thousand, consisting of 750,000 thousand shares of stock (including 45,000 thousand shares reserved for employee stock options), and the paid-in capital was US$ 31,356 thousand (approximately NT$ 957,491 thousand) consisting of 313,562 thousand shares of ordinary stock with a par value of US$ 0.1 (in dollars) per share. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected.

 

B.Movements in the number of the Company’s shares outstanding (Units: share in thousands) are as follows:

 

   2019   2018 
At January 1   300,000    300,000 
Employee stock options exercised   13,562    - 
At December 31   313,562    300,000 

 

(13)Capital surplus

 

Except as required by the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Cayman’s law, capital surplus shall not be used for any other purpose but covering accumulated deficit. Capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

 

(14)Accumulated deficits

 

Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, distribution of earnings would be based on the Company’s operating and capital needs.

 

(15)Operating revenue

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Revenue from contracts with customers  $737,355   $351,351 

 

A.Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

 

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the following geographical regions:

 

2019  Taiwan   United States   France   China   Japan   Others   Total 
Revenue from external customer contracts  $3,400   $439,247   $68,354   $59,759   $81,383   $85,212   $737,355 
Timing of revenue recognition                                   
At a point in time  $1,449   $295,440   $18,760   $59,144   $27,448   $50,168   $452,409 
Over time   1,951    143,807    49,594    615    53,935    35,044    284,946 
   $3,400   $439,247   $68,354   $59,759   $81,383   $85,212   $737,355 

~40~

 

2018  Taiwan   United States   France   China   Japan   Others   Total 
Revenue from external customer contracts  $26,158   $154,453   $42,806   $32,005   $29,784   $66,145   $351,351 
Timing of revenue recognition                                   
At a point in time  $9,649   $100,644   $20,893   $28,566   $18,925   $36,942   $215,619 
Over time   16,509    53,809    21,913    3,439    10,859    29,203    135,732 
   $26,158   $154,453   $42,806   $32,005   $29,784   $66,145   $351,351 

 

B.Contract liabilities

 

(a)The Group has recognised the following revenue-related contract liabilities:

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018   January 1, 2018 
Contract liabilities:               
Advance sales receipts  $44,383   $19,923   $1,393 

 

(b)Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period         
Advance sales receipts  $19,923   $1,393 

 

(16)Other income

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Interest income:          
Interest income from bank deposits  $2,647   $902 
Interest income from financial assets at amortised cost   2,219    115 
Imputed interest on guarantee deposits paid   12    11 
subtotal   4,878    1,028 
Subsidy from government   20,363    10,115 
Others   984    1,030 
   $26,225   $12,173 

~41~

 

(17)Other gains and losses

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Foreign exchange (losses) gains  $(7,314)  $1,240 
Losses on financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   (28,932)   (2,369)
   $(36,246)  $(1,129)

 

(18)Finance costs

 

   Year ended  
December 31, 2019
   Year ended  
December 31, 2018
 
Interest expense - lease liabilities  $148   $- 

 

(19)Costs and expenses by nature

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Cost of goods sold  $8,623   $1,461 
Employee benefit expenses   473,276    372,098 
Professional service fees   85,842    32,879 
Promotional fees   78,472    131,561 
Product selling expenses   41,794    15,720 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets   6,534    - 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment   3,595    2,938 
Amortisation of intangible assets   2,035    18,881 
Others   52,133    45,383 
Total operating costs and operating expenses  $752,304   $620,921 

 

(20)Employee benefit expenses

 

   Year ended  
December 31, 2019
   Year ended  
December 31, 2018
 
Wages and salaries  $398,364   $314,210 
Employee insurance fees   19,556    16,185 
Pension costs   12,186    10,916 
Employee stock options   12,167    7,648 
Other personnel expenses   31,003    23,139 
   $473,276   $372,098 

~42~

 

(21)Income tax

 

A.Income tax expense

 

   Year ended
 December 31, 2019  
   Year ended  
December 31, 2018  
 
Current tax:          
Current tax expense recognised for the current period
  $18,237   $735 
Prior year income tax underestimation   48    90 
Total current tax   18,285    825 
Deferred income tax:          
Origination and reversal of temporary differences   (1,305)   - 
Taxable losses   (9,345)   - 
Total deferred income tax   (10,650)   - 
Income tax expense  $7,635   $825 

 

B.Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit

  

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Tax calculated based on profit (loss) before tax and statutory tax rate (Note)  $18,740   $(53,573)
Effects from items disallowed by tax regulation   1,587    1 
Effects from non-deductible offshore income tax   11,963    685 
Tax exempt income by tax regulation   (385)   - 
Temporary difference not recognised as deferred income tax assets   (316)   1,035 
Prior year income tax underestimation   48    90 
Taxable loss not recognised as deferred income tax assets   4,447    55,529 
Change in assessment of realisation of deferred income tax assets   (32,065)   (2,992)
Effects from other states apart from where United States subsidiary registered   3,616    - 
Effect from Alternative Minimum Tax   -    50 
Income tax expense  $7,635   $825 

 

  Note: The basis for computing the applicable tax rate are the rates applicable in the respective countries where the Group entities operate.

~43~

 

C.Amounts of deferred income tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences and tax losses are as follows:

 

   2019 
   January 1   Recognised in
profit or loss
   Net exchange
differences
   December 31 
Deferred income tax assets:                    
-Temporary differences:                    
Unrealised expenses  $-   $1,081   $(29)  $1,052 
Others   -    260    (7)   253 
- Taxable losses   -    9,345    (253)   9,092 
    -    10,686    (289)   10,397 
Deferred income tax liabilities:                    
- Unrealised exchange gain   -    (36)   -    (36)
   $-   $10,650   $(289)  $10,361 

 

D.Expiration dates of unused taxable losses and amounts of unrecognised deferred income tax assets are as follows:

 

December 31, 2019 
Year
incurred
   Amount filed/
assessed
   Unused amount   Unrecognised deferred
income tax assets
   Expiry year 
2015    $227,389   $173,368   $171,925   2024~2035 
2016     251,447    220,841    200,970   2021~2036 
2017     169,568    169,568    168,033   2022~2037 
2018     231,484    231,484    226,792   2027~no expiration 
2019     22,236    22,236    22,236   2029 
     $902,124   $817,497   $789,956     

 

December 31, 2018  
Year
incurred
   Amount filed/
assessed
   Unused amount   Unrecognised deferred
income tax assets
   Expiry year  
2015   $227,389   $221,894   $221,894   2020~2035  
2016    251,447    238,865    238,865   2021~2036  
2017    169,568    169,568    169,568   2022~2037  
2018    246,466    246,466    246,466   2027~no expiration  
    $894,870   $876,793   $876,793      

 

E.The amounts of deductible temporary difference that are not recognised as deferred income tax assets are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Deductible temporary differences  $(1,139)  $4,662 

~44~

 

F.Under the amendments to the Income Tax Act which was promulgated by the President of the Republic of China on February 7, 2018, Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) ’s applicable income tax rate was raised from 17% to 20% effective from January 1, 2018. The subsidiary has assessed the impact of the change in income tax rate.

 

(22)Losses per share

 

   Year ended December 31, 2019 
   Amount after tax   Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
(share in thousands)
   Losses per share
(in dollars)
 
Basic (diluted) losses per share               
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent  $(32,753)   301,503   $(0.11)

 

   Year ended December 31, 2018 
   Amount after tax   Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
(share in thousands)
   Losses per share
(in dollars)
 
Basic (diluted) losses per share               
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent  $(259,351)   300,000   $(0.86)

 

(23)Supplemental cash flow information

 

Investing activities with partial cash payments

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment  $5,992   $3,047 
Add: Opening balance of payable on equipment   -    109 
Cash paid during the year  $5,992   $3,156 

 

~45~

 

(24)Changes in liabilities from financing activities

 

   2019 
   Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or loss
   Lease liabilities
(including
current portion)
   Liabilities from
financing
activities-gross
 
January 1 (including effects of initial application)  $936,001   $2,554   $938,555 
Changes in cash flow from financing activities   772,750    (5,965)   766,785 
Net exchange differences   (46,668)   -    (46,668)
Changes in fair value   28,932    -    28,932 
Changes in other non-cash items - additions   -    16,175    16,175 
December 31  $1,691,015   $12,764   $1,703,779 

 

   2018 
   Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or loss
 
January 1  $755,613 
Changes in cash flow from financing activities   150,750 
Net exchange differences   27,269 
Changes in fair value   2,369 
December 31  $936,001 

 

7.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

(1)Names of related parties and relationship

 

Names of related parties  Relationship with the Group
CyberLink Corp. (CyberLink)  Other related party (Significant influence over the reporting entity)
CyberLink International Technology Corp. (CyberLink-B.V.I.)  Other related party (Subsidiary of CyberLink)
CyberLink Europe B.V.  "
CyberLink Inc.  "
CyberLink. Com Corp.  "

 

(2)Significant transactions and balances with related parties

 

A.Operating revenue

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Service revenue:          
Other related parties  $216   $- 

 

Sales of services are negotiated with related parties based on mutual agreement.

~46~

 

B.Other receivables

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
CyberLink-B.V.I.  $3,371   $416 
CyberLink   -    629 
   $3,371   $1,045 

 

Other receivables are mainly from receivables that were paid and received on behalf of others.

 

C.Other payables

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Other related parties  $5,271   $4,389 

 

Other payables are mainly expenses from professional service, rental and payments on behalf of others.

 

D.Operating expenses

 

   Description  Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
CyberLink  Management service fee  $8,280   $- 
CyberLink Inc.  Management service fee   2,563    - 
Other related parties  Management service fee   297    - 
CyberLink  Rent expense   -    6,169 
      $11,140   $6,169 

 

The abovementioned management service fee are calculated based on the personnel cost of services provided by the related parties.

 

E.Lease transactions – lessee/rent expense

 

Effective 2019

 

(a)The Group leases offices from CyberLink. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 2 years. Rents are paid at the end of month.

 

(b)Acquisition of right-of-use assets:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
CyberLink  $12,090 

 

On January 1, 2019 (the date of initial application of IFRS 16), the Group increased right-of-use assets by $2,554.

~47~

 

(c)Lease liabilities

 

i.Outstanding balance:

 

   December 31, 2019 
Total lease liabilities  $9,121 
Less: Current portion (shown as ‘current lease liabilities’)   (6,054)
   $3,067 

 

ii.Interest expense

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
CyberLink  $122 

 

Effective 2018

 

The Group leases offices under non-cancellable operating lease agreements. The leasing periods are from June 1, 2017 to May 31, 2019 and June 1, 2015 to May 31, 2017 and the rental expense is charged monthly based on the agreement agreed upon by both parties. As of December 31, 2018, the future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2018 
Not later than one year  $2,566 

 

(3)Key management compensation

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Salaries and other short-term employee benefits  $83,607   $56,009 
Post-employment benefits   967    540 
   $84,574   $56,549 

 

8.PLEDGED ASSETS

 

The Group’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

 

   Book value    
Pledged assets  December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018   Purpose
Time deposits             
(Shown as ‘current financial assets at amortised cost’)  $11,213   $19,968   Guarantee in the form of bank guarantee

 

9.SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNISED CONTRACT COMMITMENTS

 

(1)Contingencies

 

None.

~48~

 

(2)Commitments

 

Except for Notes 6(5), 6(7) and 7(2), the other significant commitments are detailed below:

 

The Group applied for a subsidy program provided by Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs in September 2018. The verification and the redemption of pledge for the first stage subsidy amounting to $18,174 were completed. For the second stage, the Group provided a letter of performance guarantee issued by a domestic bank registered in the Ministry of Finance, R.O.C. to Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs for performance guarantee amounting to $13,326, and the the letter of performance guarantee is effective from July 2019 to December 2020.

  

10.SIGNIFICANT DISASTER LOSS

 

None.

 

11.SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

 

None.

 

12.OTHERS

 

(1)Capital management

 

The Group’s objectives of capital management are to ensure the Group’s sustainable operation and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital and provide returns for shareholders. In order to maintain or adjust to optimal capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total equity.

 

(2)Financial instruments

 

A.Financial instruments by category

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Financial assets          
Financial assets at amortised cost          
Cash and cash equivalents  $847,927   $333,587 
Financial assets at amortised cost   245,057    19,968 
Notes receivable   3    3 
Accounts receivable   186,194    86,348 
Other receivables (including related parties)   3,860    1,160 
Guarantee deposits paid   1,642    1,198 
   $1,284,683   $442,264 

~49~

 

   December 31, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Financial liabilities        
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss          
Financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss  $1,691,015   $936,001 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost          
Accounts payable  $4,952   $- 
Other payables (including related parties)   166,174    134,313 
Guarantee deposits received   776    776 
   $171,902   $135,089 
Lease liabilities  $12,764   $- 

 

B.Financial risk management policies

 

(a)The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial position and financial performance.

 

(b)Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (the Group’s finance department) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Group’s finance department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. The Board has written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

 

C.Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

 

(a)Market risk

 

Foreign exchange risk

 

i.The Group operates internationally and is exposed to exchange rate risk arising from the transactions of the Company and its subsidiaries used in various functional currency, primarily with respect to the USD, RMB, JPY and EUR. Exchange rate risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities.

~50~

 

ii.The Group’s business involves some non-functional currency operations (the Company’s and certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: USD; other certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: NTD, JPY and RMB). Significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are as follows:

 

   December 31, 2019 
                  Sensitivity analysis 
Financial assets   Foreign currency
amount
(in thousands)
    Exchange
rate
    Book value
(in NTD)
    Degree of
variation
    Effect on
profit or loss
 
Monetary items                         
USD:NTD  $9,170    29.98   $274,917    1%  $2,749 
HKD:NTD   358    3.85    1,378    1%   14 
EUR:NTD   392    33.59    13,167    1%   132 
RMB:NTD   874    4.31    3,767    1%   38 
EUR:USD   259    1.12    8,700    1%   87 
Financial liabilities                         
Monetary items                         
USD:NTD   39    29.98    1,169    1%   12 
USD:JPY   895    108.62    26,832    1%   268 
EUR:NTD   37    33.59    1,243    1%   12 
USD:RMB   389    6.98    11,662    1%   117 

 

   December 31, 2018 
                  Sensitivity analysis 
Financial assets   Foreign currency
amount
(in thousands)
    Exchange
rate
    Book value
(in NTD)
    Degree of
variation
    Effect on
profit or loss
 
Monetary items                         
USD:NTD  $4,437    30.72   $136,305    1%  $1,363 
HKD:NTD   357    3.92    1,399    1%   14 
EUR:NTD   334    35.20    11,757    1%   118 
RMB:NTD   910    4.47    4,068    1%   41 
EUR:USD   259    1.15    9,117    1%   91 
Financial liabilities                         
Monetary items                         
USD:NTD   2,070    30.72    63,590    1%   636 
USD:JPY   201    110.42    6,175    1%   62 

 

iii.The total exchange gain or loss, including realised and unrealised, arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Group for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, amounted to loss of $7,314 and gain of $1,240, respectively.

~51~

 

(b)Credit risk

 

i.Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Group arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. The main factor is that counterparties could not repay in full the accounts receivable based on the agreed terms and the financial assets at amortised cost.

 

ii.The Group manages their credit risk taking into consideration the entire group’s concern. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of ‘A’ are accepted. According to the Group’s credit policy, each local entity in the Group is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board of Directors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

 

iii.The default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 180 days.

 

iv.The Group adopts following assumptions under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition:

 

If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

 

v.The Group classifies customers’ accounts receivable in accordance with geographic area and credit rating of customer. The Group applies the modified approach to estimate expected credit loss under the provision matrix basis.

 

vi.The Group used the forecastability of Chung-hua Institute for Economic Research’s Taiwan economic forecast to adjust historical and timely information to assess the default possibility of accounts receivable. The expected credit loss of accounts receivable that were not past due and past due was not significant on December 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

(c)Liquidity risk

 

i.Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Group and aggregated by the Group’s finance department. The Group’s finance department monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs.

~52~

 

ii.Surplus cash held by the operating entities over and above balance required for working capital management are transferred to the Group’s finance department. The Group’s finance department invests surplus cash in interest bearing current accounts and time deposits, choosing instruments with appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to provide sufficient head-room as determined by the above-mentioned forecasts. As at December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group held money market position of $1,081,211 and $333,399, respectively, that are expected to readily generate cash inflows for managing liquidity risk.

 

iii.The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities and net-settled or gross-settled derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

 

  Less than   Between 2     
  1 year   and 5 years   Over 5 years 
Non-derivative financial liabilities:               
December 31, 2019               
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  $1,691,015   $-   $- 
Accounts payable   4,952    -    - 
Other payables (including related parties)   166,174    -    - 
Lease liabilities (Note)   7,562    5,419    - 
Guarantee deposits received   -    776    - 

 

Note: The amount included the interest of estimated future payments.

 

  Less than   Between 2     
  1 year   and 5 years   Over 5 years 
Non-derivative financial liabilities:               
December 31, 2018               
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  $936,001   $-   $- 
Other payables (including related parties)   134,313    -    - 
Guarantee deposits received   -    776    - 

 

(3)Fair value information

 

A.The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

 

Level 1:Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

~53~

 

Level 2:Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

 

Level 3:Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The fair value of the Group’s compound instrument such as convertible preference shares is included in Level 3.

 

B.The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, current financial assets at amortised cost, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables (including related parties), guarantee deposits paid, accounts payable, other payables (including related parties) and guarantee deposits received) are approximate to their fair values.

 

C.The related information of financial instruments measured at fair value by level on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the liabilities at December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:

 

(a)The related information of natures of the liabilities is as follows:

 

  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
December 31, 2019                
Liabilities                
Recurring fair value measurements                    
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss                    
Compound instrument:                    
Convertible preference shares  $-   $-   $1,691,015   $1,691,015 

 

  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
December 31, 2018                
Liabilities                
Recurring fair value measurements                    
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss                    
Compound instrument:                    
Convertible preference shares  $-   $-   $936,001   $936,001 

 

(b)The methods and assumptions the Group used to measure fair value are as follows:

 

i.The fair value of financial instruments without active markets is measured by using valuation techniques or by reference to counterparty quotes. The fair value of financial instruments measured by using valuation techniques can be referred to current fair value of instruments with similar terms and characteristics in substance, discounted cash flow method or other valuation methods, including calculated by applying model using market information available at the consolidated balance sheet date (i.e. yield curves on the Taipei Exchange, average commercial paper interest rates quoted from Reuters).

~54~

 

  

ii.The output of valuation model is an estimated value and the valuation technique may not be able to capture all relevant factors of the Group’s financial and non-financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value derived using valuation model is adjusted accordingly with additional inputs, for example, model risk or liquidity risk and etc. In accordance with the Group’s management policies and relevant control procedures relating to the valuation models used for fair value measurement, management believes adjustment to valuation is necessary in order to reasonably represent the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments at the consolidated balance sheet. The inputs and pricing information used during valuation are carefully assessed and adjusted based on current market conditions.

 

iii.The Group takes into account adjustments for credit risks to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect credit risk of the counterparty and the Group’s credit quality.

 

D.The following chart is the movement of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

   2019 
   Compound instrument:
Convertible preference
shares
   Non-hedging
derivative instrument
   Total 
At January 1  $936,001   $-   $936,001 
Gains and losses recognised in profit or loss               
Recorded as non-operating income and expenses   28,932    -    28,932 
Issued in the period   772,750    -    772,750 
Net exchange differences   (46,668)   -    (46,668)
At December 31  $1,691,015   $-   $1,691,015 

 

~55~

 

   2018 
   Compound instrument:
Convertible preference
shares
   Non-hedging
derivative instrument
   Total 
At January 1  $751,498   $4,115   $755,613 
Gains and losses recognised in profit or loss               
Recorded as non-operating income and expenses   -    2,369    2,369 
Issued in the period   150,750    -    150,750 
Exercised in the period   6,538    (6,538)   - 
Net exchange differences   27,215    54    27,269 
At December 31  $936,001   $-   $936,001 

 

E.For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, there was no transfer into or out from Level 3.

 

F.The following is the qualitative information of significant unobservable inputs and sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs to valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:

 

   Fair value at
December 31, 2019
   Valuation
technique
  Significant
unobservable
input
  Relationship of inputs
to fair value
Compound instrument:              
Convertible preference shares  $1,691,015   Market approach  Discount for lack of marketability, discount for lack of control 

The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value; the higher the discount for lack of control, the lower the fair value

 

   Fair value at
December 31, 2018
   Valuation
technique
  Significant
unobservable
input
  Relationship of inputs
to fair value
Compound instrument:              
Convertible preference shares  $936,001   Discounted cash flow method  Long-term revenue growth rate, weighted average cost of capital, long-term pre-tax operating margin, discount for lack of marketability, discount for lack of control  The higher the discount for lack of marketability, the lower the fair value; the higher the weighted average cost of capital and discount for lack of control, the lower the fair value; the higher the long-term revenue growth rate and long-term pre-tax operating margin, the higher the fair value

~56~

 

G.The Group has carefully assessed the valuation models and assumptions used to measure fair value. However, use of different valuation models or assumptions may result in different measurement. The following is the effect of profit or loss from financial liabilities categorised within Level 3 if the inputs used to valuation models have changed:

 

        December 31, 2019  
         Recognised in profit or loss 
   Input   Change Favourable change   Unfavourable change 
Financial liabilities                

Compound instrument:

Convertible preference shares

  Discount for lack of marketability and discount for lack of control   ±1%$ 16,910  $(16,910)

 

        December 31, 2018  
         Recognised in profit or loss 
   Input   Change Favourable change   Unfavourable change 
Financial liabilities                

Compound instrument:

Convertible preference shares

  Discount for lack of marketability and discount for lack of control   ±1%$ 9,360  $(9,360)

 

13.SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES

 

(1)Significant transactions information

 

A.Loans to others: Please refer to table 1.

 

B.Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: None.

 

C.Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): None.

 

D.Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding NT$300 million or 20% of the Company’s paid-in capital: Please refer to table 2.

 

E.Acquisition of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

 

F.Disposal of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

 

G.Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 3.

 

H.Receivables from related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

 

I.Trading in derivative instruments undertaken during the reporting periods: None.

~57~

 

J.Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods: Please refer to table 4.

 

(2)Information on investees

 

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China): Please refer to table 5.

 

(3)Information on investments in Mainland China

 

A.Basic information: Please refer to table 6.

 

B.Significant transactions, either directly or indirectly through a third area, with investee companies in the Mainland Area: Please refer to table 4.

 

14.SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

(1)General information

 

The Group operates business only in a single industry. The Board of Directors who allocates resources and assesses performance of the Group as a whole, has identified that the Group has only one reportable operating segment.

 

(2)Measurement of segment information

 

A.The accounting policies for operating segments are the same as those summarised in Note 4 of the financial statements.

 

B.The Group uses segment revenue and operating income as the basis for evaluating performance and has eliminated the impact of inter-segment transactions. The segment assets are excluded from the above performance evaluation.

 

(3)Information about segment profit or loss, assets and liabilities

 

The segment information provided to the chief operating decision-maker for the reportable segments is as follows:

 

   Year ended  
December 31, 2019
   Year ended  
December 31, 2018
 
Segment Revenue  $737,355   $351,351 
Segment Operating Loss  $(14,949)  $(269,570)
Depreciation and amortisation  $12,164   $21,819 

 

The adoption of IFRS 16, ‘Leases’, had the following impact on the segment information in 2019.

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
 
Depreciation expense increased  $6,534 

~58~

 

(4)Reconciliation for segment loss

 

A.Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length. The revenue from external customers reported to the chief operating decision-maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

B.A reconciliation of reportable segment loss to the loss before tax from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:

 

   Year ended
December 31, 2019
   Year ended
December 31, 2018
 
Reportable segments loss  $(14,949)  $(269,570)
Interest income   4,878    1,028 
Exchange (losses) gains   (7,314)   1,240 
Finance costs   (148)   - 
Subsidy from government   20,363    10,115 
Loss on financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss   (28,932)   (2,369)
Others   984    1,030 
Loss before tax from continuing operations  $(25,118)  $(258,526)

 

(5)Information on products and services

 

Please refer to Note 14(3).

 

(6)Geographical information

 

Geographical information for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 2019   Year ended December 31, 2018 
   Revenue   Non-current
assets
   Revenue   Non-current
assets
 
Taiwan  $3,400   $24,938   $26,158   $10,126 
United States   439,247    81    154,453    171 
France   68,354    -    42,806    - 
China   59,759    -    32,005    - 
Japan   81,383    114    29,784    38 
Others   85,212    -    66,145    956 
   $737,355   $25,133   $351,351   $11,291 

 

Geographical information on the revenue shows the location in which sales were generated. Non-current assets refer to property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets.

~59~

 

(7)Major customer information

 

Major customer information of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 2019   Year ended December 31, 2018 
   Revenue   Revenue 
Client A  $109,840   $36,408 
Client B   98,108    1,975 
Client C   58,210    46,139 

~60~

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Loans to others

 

Year ended December 31, 2019

 

Table 1 Expressed in thousands of NTD
   
  (Except as otherwise indicated)
   

  


No.
(Note 1)
  Creditor    
Borrower
   General
ledger
account
(Note 2)
   
 
 
 
Is a
related
party
  Maximum
outstanding
balance during
the year
ended
December 31,
2019
(Note 3)
   
 
 
 
Balance at
December 31,
2019
   
 
 
 
 
Actual amount
drawn down
   
 
 
 
 
Interest
rate
   
 
 
 
Nature of
loan
(Note 4)
   
 
Amount of
transactions
with the
borrower
(Note 5)
   
 
 
Reason
for short-term
financing
(Note 6)
   
 
 
Allowance
for
uncollectible
accounts
           
 
 
Limit on loans
granted to
a single party
(Note 7)
   
 
 
Ceiling on
total loans
granted
(Note 7)
   
 
 
 
 
 
Footnote
 
 
 
 
 
Collateral  
Item   Value  
0   Perfect Corp.   Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)   Other receivables   Y   $       136,939   $ -   $ -   -   Short-term financing   $ -   Operational needs   $ -   -   $ -   Note 8   Note 8    
0   Perfect Corp.   Perfect Mobile Corp. (B.V.I.)   Other receivables   Y   7,693     -     -   -   Short-term financing     -   Operational needs     -   -     -   Note 9   Note 9    

 

Note 1:The numbers filled in for the loans provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows:

(1)The Company is ‘0’.

(2)The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2:Fill in the name of account in which the loans are recognised, such as receivables–related parties, current account with stockholders, prepayments, temporary payments, etc.

Note 3: Fill in the maximum outstanding balance of loans to others during the year ended December 31, 2019.

Note 4: The column of ‘Nature of loan’ shall fill in ‘Business transaction or ‘Short-term financing’.

Note 5:Fill in the amount of business transactions when nature of the loan is related to business transactions, which is the amount of business transactions occurred between the creditor and borrower in the current year.
Note 6:Fill in purpose of loan when nature of loan is for short-term financing, for example, repayment of loan, acquisition of equipment, working capital, etc.

Note 7:(1) The total amount of loans made by the Company shall not exceed 40% of the net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements of the Company, and the amount of loans made by the Company for any single entity shall not exceed 30% of the net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements of the Company.

(2)For loans granted to or between the foreign subsidiaries direct and indirect wholly-owned by the Company, the total amount of loans made by the Company shall not exceed the net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements of the Company, and the amount of loans made by the Company for any single entity shall not exceed 70% of the net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements of the Company.

Note 8:The Company’s net assets were negative, which exceeded the limitations set out in the policy. However, the Board of Directors of the subsidiary - Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) during its meeting on September 16, 2019 resolved the debt capitalisation and cash capital increase. The registration is still in process.

Note 9:The Company’s net assets were negative, which exceeded the limitations set out in the policy. However, the subsidiary - Perfect Mobile Corp.(B.V.I.) repaid the loans in February 2019.

 

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital

 

Year ended December 31, 2019

 

Table 2 Expressed in thousands of NTD
   
  (Except as otherwise indicated)

 

            Relationship  Balance as at  Addition  Disposal       
   Marketable  General     with  January 1, 2019  (Note 3)  (Note 3)  Balance as at December 31, 2019 
   securities  ledger  Counterparty  the investor  Number of     Number of     Number of         Gain (loss) on  Number of    
Investor  (Note 1)  account  (Note 2)  (Note 2)  shares  Amount  shares  Amount  shares  Selling price  Book value   disposal  shares  Amount 
Perfect Corp.  Stocks of Perfect  Investments accounted  Perfect Mobile Corp.  Subsidiary  21,000,000  $1,336  7,000,000  $425,727  -  $-  $(32,906)  $-  28,000,000  $394,157 
   Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)  for using equity method  (Taiwan)                (Note 5)          (Note 6)       (Note 7)     

 

Note 1:Marketable securities in the table refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates and other related derivative securities.
Note 2:Fill in the columns the counterparty and relationship if securities are accounted for under the equity method; otherwise leave the columns blank.
Note 3:Aggregate purchases and sales amounts should be calculated separately at their market values to verify whether they individually reach NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more.
Note 4:Paid-in capital referred to herein is the paid-in capital of parent company. In the case that shares were issued with no par value or a par value other than NT$10 per share, the 20 % of paid-in capital shall be replaced by 10% of equity attributable to owners of the parent in the calculation.
Note 5:The amount includes the loans granted to others of $141,187 (shown as other receivables) transferred to share capital.
Note 6:The amount refers to investment losses, actuarial gain or loss, capital surplus and currency translation differences.
Note 7:The Board of Directors of the subsidiary - Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) during its meeting on September 16, 2019 resolved the debt capitalisation and cash capital increase. The registration is still in process.

 

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more
 
Year ended December 31, 2019
 
Table 3   Expressed in thousands of NTD
     
    (Except as otherwise indicated)
     
                        Differences in transaction terms           
                        compared to third party           
         Transaction  transactions  Notes/accounts receivable (payable)    
                 Percentage of                 Percentage of    
      Relationship with the  Purchases       total purchases                 total notes/accounts    
Purchaser/seller  Counterparty  counterparty  (sales)   Amount   (sales)   Credit term  Unit price  Credit term   Balance   receivable (payable)  Footnote 
Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)  Perfect Corp. (USA)  Sub-subsidiary   Sales   $109,296    28.5%  90 days  Note   -   $91,202   57.6%    

 

Note: Goods are sold based on the price lists in force and terms that would be available to third parties. Sales of services are negotiated with related parties based on the mutual agreement.

 

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods
 
Year ended December 31, 2019
 
Table 4   Expressed in thousands of NTD
     
    (Except as otherwise indicated)
     
            Transaction 
Number
(Note 1)
  Company name  Counterparty  Relationship
(Note 2)
  General ledger account  Amount  Transaction terms 

Percentage of consolidated total

operating

revenues or total assets (Note 3)

 
1  Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan)  Perfect Corp. (USA)  3  Sales revenue  $109,296  Note 5  14.8%
      Perfect Corp. (USA)  3  Accounts receivable   91,202  Note 5  6.8%
      Perfect Corp. (USA)  3  Other income   11,958  Note 4  1.6%
      Perfect Corp. (Japan)  3  Sales revenue   34,447  Note 5  4.7%
      Perfect Corp. (Japan)  3  Accounts receivable   26,271  Note 5  2.0%
      Perfect Corp. (Shanghai)  3  Sales revenue   21,640  Note 5  2.9%
      Perfect Corp. (Shanghai)  3  Accounts receivable   10,279  Note 5  0.8%

 

Note 1:The numbers filled in for the transaction company in respect of inter-company transactions are as follows:

(1) Parent company is ‘0’. 

(2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’. 

Note 2:Relationship between transaction company and counterparty is classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to (If transactions between parent company and subsidiaries or between subsidiaries refer to the same transaction, it is not required to disclose twice. For example, if the parent company has already disclosed its transaction with a subsidiary, then the subsidiary is not required to disclose the transaction; for transactions between two subsidiaries, if one of the subsidiaries has disclosed the transaction, then the other is not required to disclose the transaction.):

(1) Parent company to subsidiary.

(2) Subsidiary to parent company.

(3) Subsidiary to subsidiary.

Note 3:Regarding percentage of transaction amount to consolidated total operating revenues or total assets, it is computed based on period-end balance of transaction to consolidated total assets for balance sheet accounts and based on accumulated transaction amountfor the period to consolidated total operating revenues for income statement accounts.

Note 4:The above management service fees, etc. are based on the mutual agreement.

Note 5:Goods are sold based on the price lists in force and terms that would be available to third parties. Sales of services are negotiated with related parties based on the mutual agreement, and the credit term is within three months after the sales.
Note 6:Transaction amounts over NT$10,000 are disclosed; transactions are disclosed from the assets and revenue sides.

 

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Information on investees
 
Year ended December 31, 2019
 
Table 5   Expressed in thousands of NTD
     
    (Except as otherwise indicated)
     
                            Net profit (loss)  Investment income(loss)    
                            of the investee for the  recognised by the Company    
            Initial investment amount  Shares held as at December 31, 2019  year ended December 31,  for the year    
   Investee     Main business  Balance  Balance     Ownership      2019  ended December 31, 2019    
Investor  (Notes 1 and 2)  Location  activities  as at December 31, 2019  as at December 31, 2018  Number of shares  (%)   Book value  (Note 2(2))  (Note 2(3) )  Footnote 
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Mobile Corp.  Taiwan  Design, development and  $ 864,743  $462,981   28,000,000  100%  $394,157  $(37,166) $(37,166) Subsidiary 
   (Taiwan)     marketing of mobile  (USD 28,844 thousand)(USD 15,071 thousand)   (Note 3)                    
         applications                                 
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Corp.(USA)  U.S.A.  Sales of mobile applications    413,724   423,936   1,380,000  100%   130,171   51,282   51,282  Subsidiary 
            (USD 13,800 thousand)   (USD 13,800 thousand)                        
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Corp.(Japan)  Japan  Sales of mobile applications  41,163   42,179   3,240  100%   22,188   24,456   24,456  Subsidiary 
            (USD 1,373 thousand)   (USD 1,373 thousand)                        
Perfect Corp.  Perfect Mobile Corp.  British Virgin  Investment activities  119,920   122,880   40,000,000  100%   94,382   232   232  Subsidiary 
   (B.V.I.)  Islands     (USD 4,000 thousand)   (USD 4,000 thousand)                        

 

Note 1:If a public company is equipped with an overseas holding company and takes consolidated financial report as the main financial report according to the local law rules, it can only disclose the information of the overseas holding company about the disclosure of related overseas investee information.

Note 2:If situation does not belong to Note 1, fill in the columns according to the following regulations:

(1)The columns of ‘Investee’, ‘Location’, ‘Main business activities’, Initial investment amount’ and ‘Shares held as at December 31, 2019’ should fill orderly in the Company’s (public company’s) information on investees and every directly or indirectly controlled investee’s investment information, and note the relationship between the Company (public company) and its investee each (ex. direct subsidiary or indirect subsidiary) in the ‘footnote’ column.

(2)The ‘Net profit (loss) of the investee for the year ended December 31, 2019’ column should fill in amount of net profit (loss) of the investee for this period.

(3)The ‘Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2019’ column should fill in the Company (public company) recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary and recognised investment income (loss) of its investee accounted for under the equity method for this period.

When filling in recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary, the Company (public company) should confirm that direct subsidiary’s net profit (loss) for this period has included its investment income (loss) which shall be recognised by regulations.

Note 3:The Board of Directors of the subsidiary - Perfect Mobile Corp. (Taiwan) during its meeting on September 16, 2019 resolved the debt capitalisation and cash capital increase. The registration is in process.

 

 

PERFECT CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Information on investments in Mainland China
 
Year ended December 31, 2019
 
Table 6   Expressed in thousands of NTD
     
    (Except as otherwise indicated)

 

                Amount remitted from Taiwan                 Accumulated    
             Accumulated  to Mainland China/  Accumulated        Investment income     amount    
             amount of  Amount remitted back  amount     Ownership  (loss) recognised     of investment    
             remittance from  to Taiwan for the year  of remittance     held by  by the Company  Book value of  income    
             Taiwan to  ended December 31, 2019  from Taiwan to     the  for the year  investments in  remitted back to    
         Investment   Mainland China  Remitted to     Mainland China  Net income of  Company  ended December 31,  Mainland China  Taiwan as of    
Investee in  Main business     method   as of January 1,  Mainland  Remitted back  as of December 31,  investee as of  (direct or  2019  as of December 31,   December 31,    
Mainland China  activities  Paid-in capital  (Note 1)   2019  China  to Taiwan  2019  December 31, 2019  indirect)  (Note 2(2)C)  2019  2019  Footnote 
Perfect Corp. (Shanghai)  Sales of mobile applications  $ 64,667  (1)  $ -  $ -  $ -  $-  $5,343  100%  $ 5,343  $ 30,208  $-  Note 3 
     (USD 2,157 thousand)                                     

 

    Accumulated   Investment   
    amount of   amount approved  Ceiling on
    remittance   by the  investments in
    from Taiwan   Investment  Mainland China
    to Mainland   Commission of  imposed by the
    China   the Ministry of  Investment
    as of December 31,   Economic  Commission of
Company name   2019   Affairs (MOEA)  MOEA
Not applicable to foreign issuer  $-   $ -  $ -

 

Note 1:Investment methods are classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to:

(1)Directly invest in a company in Mainland China.

(2)Through investing in an existing company in the third area, which then invested in the investee in Mainland China.

(3)Others

Note 2:In the ‘Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2019’ column:

(1)It should be indicated if the investee was still in the incorporation arrangements and had not yet any profit during this period.

(2)Indicate the basis for investment income (loss) recognition in the number of one of the following three categories:

A.The financial statements that are audited and attested by international accounting firm which has cooperative relationship with accounting firm in R.O.C.

B.The financial statements that are audited and attested by R.O.C. parent company’s CPA.

C.The financial statements that are audited and attested by parent company’s CPA.
Note 3:The numbers in this table are expressed in New Taiwan Dollars.