UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): | April 3, 2023 |
MULLEN AUTOMOTIVE INC.
_____________________________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-34887 | 86-3289406 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1405 Pioneer Street, Brea, California 92821
(Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code | (714) 613-1900 |
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | ||
Title of each class | Trading symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, par value $0.001 | MULN | The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC (Nasdaq Capital Market) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 1.01. | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
Amendment No. 4 to the Securities Purchase Agreement
On April 3, 2023, Mullen Automotive Inc. (the “Company”) entered into Amendment No. 4 (“Amendment No. 4”) to the existing securities purchase agreement dated as of June 7, 2022 and amended on June 23, 2022, September 19, 2022 and November 15, 2022 (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”), the terms of which, including the terms of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), were previously reported in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 10, 2022.
Pursuant to Amendment No. 4, the Company irrevocably committed to effect the issuance of Series D Preferred Stock and warrants upon receipt of the remaining $90 million of the Commitment Amount, which is to be paid in two equal tranches on April 17, 2023 and May 15, 2023 (each, a “Purchase Date”). The Company also agreed that it will not effect a reverse stock split of its Common Stock during the five trading days prior to either Purchase Date. All other terms and conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement remain unchanged and in full force and effect.
The foregoing summary of Amendment No. 4 does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by the full text of Amendment No. 4, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Promissory Notes
On April 4, 2023, the Company entered into three promissory notes (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) in the aggregate principal amount of $20 million. The principal and interest under the Promissory Notes is due and payable on April 17, 2023. The Promissory Notes bear interest at a rate of 15% per annum, which increases to 20% per annum if payments under the Promissory Notes are not paid when due. The Promissory Notes also enumerate events of default, which include, but are not limited to, failure to pay principal and interest, breach of a covenant included in the Securities Purchase Agreement, bankruptcy and delisting of the Company’s common stock.
The foregoing summary of the Promissory Notes does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by the full text of the form of the Promissory Notes, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2.03. | Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation. |
The information set forth in Item 1.01 regarding the Promissory Notes is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits |
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
10.1 | Amendment No. 4 to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 3, 2023, by and between Mullen Automotive Inc. and the buyers named therein | |
10.2 | Form of Promissory Note | |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
MULLEN AUTOMOTIVE INC. | ||
Date: April 7, 2023 | By: | /s/ David Michery |
David Michery | ||
Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
AMENDMENT NO. 4
TO
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 4 TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is made and entered into effective April 3, 2023 between Mullen Automotive Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the Buyers listed on the signature pages hereto (collectively, the “Buyers” and each, a “Buyer”).Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS:
A. The Company and the Buyers entered into the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of June 7, 2022 (as amended, the “Securities Purchase Agreement”), pursuant to which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained therein, the Buyers shall purchase, solely upon the Company’s request, on the Purchase Date the Commitment Amount of shares of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), and Warrants.
B. The Company and the Buyers desire to amend the Securities Purchase Agreement as provided herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, for due and adequate consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. The Securities Purchase Agreement shall be amended such that references to the Purchase Date shall mean (i) with respect $45 million of the Commitment Amount, April 17, 2023 and (ii) with respect to another $45 million of the Commitment Amount, May 15, 2023.
2. The Company irrevocably agrees, without further action or delivery of any notice, to exercise its put option and sell shares of Series D Preferred Stock on each Purchase Date on the terms and conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement, subject to receipt of full payment for such Series D Preferred Stock on each Purchase Date equal such Buyer’s pro rata portion of the Commitment Amount due on such Purchase Date; provided, however, that the Company will not effect a reverse stock split of the Common Stock within the five (5) Trading Days prior to either Purchase Date.
3. Except as modified by this Amendment, all other terms and conditions in the Securities Purchase Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and this Amendment shall be governed by all provisions thereof.
4. This Amendment may be executed in separate counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute a single instrument.
5. This Amendment shall be governed, construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Buyers and the Company has caused its signature page to this Amendment No. 4 to Securities Purchase Agreement to the be duly executed as of the date first written above.
COMPANY: | ||
MULLEN AUTOMOTIVE INC. | ||
By: | /s/ David Michery | |
Name: | David Michery | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
BUYERS: | ||
Esousa Holdings, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ Michael Wachs | |
Name: | Michael Wachs | |
Title: | Managing Member |
Acuitas Capital, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ Terren Peizer | |
Name: | Terren Peizer | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
Davis-Rice Pty Limited | ||
By: | /s/ Timothy Davis-Rice | |
Name: | Timothy Davis-Rice | |
Title: | Director |
Ault Lending, LLC f/k/a Digital Power Lending, LLC |
||
By: | /s/ David J. Katzoff | |
Name: | David J. Katzoff | |
Title: | Manager |
Jess Mogul | ||
/s/ Jess Mogul |
Jim Fallon | ||
/s/ Jim Fallon |
Michael Friedlander | ||
/s/ Michael Friedlander |
[Signature page to Amendment No. 4 to Securities Purchase Agreement]
Exhibit 10.2
PROMISSORY NOTE
$[●] | April 4, 2023 |
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Mullen Automotive Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”) hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the order of [●] (the “Noteholder”) the principal amount of $[●] ([●] dollars) (the “Loan”), together with all accrued interest thereon, as provided in this Promissory Note (this “Note”).
1. Payment Dates.
(a) Payment Date. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest, and all other amounts payable under this Note shall be due and payable on April 17, 2023.
(b) Prepayment. The Borrower may prepay the Loan in whole or in part at any time or from time to time without penalty or premium by paying the principal amount to be prepaid together with accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment.
2. Interest.
(a) Interest Rate. Except as provided in Section 2(b), the principal amount outstanding under this Note from time to time shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to fifteen percent (15%) (the “Interest Rate”).
(b) Default Interest. If any amount payable hereunder is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace period), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to twenty percent (20%) (the “Default Rate”).
(c) Computation of Interest. All computations of interest hereunder shall be made on the basis of a year of 360 days, and the actual number of days elapsed. Interest shall begin to accrue on the Loan on the date of this Note. For any portion of the Loan that is repaid, interest shall not accrue on the date on which such payment is made.
(d) Interest Rate Limitation. If at any time the Interest Rate payable on the Loan shall exceed the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law, such Interest Rate shall be reduced automatically to the maximum rate permitted.
3. Payment Mechanics.
(a) Manner of Payment. All payments of principal and interest shall be made in US dollars no later than 12:00 on the date on which such payment is due. Such payments shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Noteholder's account at a bank specified by the Noteholder in writing to the Borrower from time to time.
(b) Application of Payments. All payments shall be applied, first, to accrued interest, and, second, to principal outstanding under this Note.
(c) Business Day. Whenever any payment hereunder is due on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and interest shall be calculated to include such extension. “Business Day” means a day other than Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which commercial banks in New York, NY are authorized or required by law to close.
(d) Evidence of Debt. The Borrower authorizes the Noteholder to record on the grid attached as Exhibit A the Loan made to the Borrower and the date and amount of each payment or prepayment of the Loan. The entries made by the Noteholder shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amount of the obligations of the Borrower recorded therein in the absence of manifest error. No failure to make any such record, nor any errors in making any such records, shall affect the validity of the Borrower's obligation to repay the unpaid principal of the Loan with interest in accordance with the terms of this Note.
4. Representations and Warranties. The Borrower represents and warrants to the Noteholder as follows:
(a) Existence. The Borrower is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the state of its organization. The Borrower has the requisite power and authority to own, lease, and operate its property, and to carry on its business.
(b) Compliance with Law. The Borrower is in compliance with all laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, and regulations applicable to or binding on the Borrower, its property, and business.
(c) Power and Authority. The Borrower has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under this Note.
(d) Authorization; Execution and Delivery. The execution and delivery of this Note by the Borrower and the performance of its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability action in accordance with applicable law. The Borrower has duly executed and delivered this Note.
(e) Principal Market. The common stock of the Borrower, par value $0.001 per share, (“Common Stock”) is listed for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market and, except as has otherwise been publicly disclosed in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or prior to the date hereof, the Common Stock has not been suspended from trading thereon and the Borrower has not been notified of any pending or threatened proceeding or other action to suspend the trading of the Common Stock.
(f) No Event of Default. There are currently no circumstances thst constitute an Event of Default ( as defined below).
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5. Events of Default. The occurrence and continuance of any of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default” hereunder:
(a) Failure to Pay. The Borrower fails to pay (i) any principal amount of the Loan when due; (ii) any interest on the Loan when due; or (iii) any other amount due hereunder when due.
(b) Breach of Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty made by the Borrower to the Noteholder herein contains an untrue or misleading statement of a material fact as of the date made; provided, however, no Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred pursuant to this Section 5(b) if, within thirty (30) days of the date on which the Borrower receives notice (from any source) of such untrue or misleading statement, Borrower shall have addressed the adverse effects of such untrue or misleading statement to the reasonable satisfaction of the Noteholder.
(c) Bankruptcy; Insolvency.
(i) The Borrower institutes a voluntary case seeking relief under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or other relief for debtors.
(ii) An involuntary case is commenced seeking the liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower under any law relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, and such case is not dismissed or vacated within sixty (60) days of its filing.
(iii) The Borrower makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors.
(iv) The Borrower is unable, or admits in writing its inability, to pay its debts as they become due.
(v) A case is commenced against the Borrower or its assets seeking attachment, execution, or similar process against all or a substantial part of its assets, and such case is not dismissed or vacated within sixty (60) days of its filing.
(d) Failure to Give Notice. The Borrower fails to give the notice of Event of Default specified in 6.
(e) Principal Market. The Common Stock has been suspended from trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
(f) Additional Representations. The Borrower is in breach of any representation or warranty of the Borrower included in the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 7, 2022, as amended, or the Borrower fails to perform, satisfy or comply in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Borrower at the time and in the manner as required pursuant to such agreement.
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6. Notice of Event of Default. As soon as possible after it becomes aware that an Event of Default has occurred, and in any event within two (2) Business Days, the Borrower shall notify the Noteholder in writing of the nature and extent of such Event of Default and the action, if any, it has taken or proposes to take with respect to such Event of Default.
7. Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Noteholder may, at its option, by written notice to the Borrower declare the outstanding principal amount of the Loan, accrued and unpaid interest thereon, and all other amounts payable hereunder immediately due and payable; provided, however, if an Event of Default described in Sections 5(c)(i), 5(c)(iii), or 5(c)(iv) shall occur, the outstanding principal amount, accrued and unpaid interest, and all other amounts payable hereunder shall become immediately due and payable without notice, declaration, or other act on the part of the Noteholder.
8. Expenses. The Borrower shall reimburse the Noteholder on demand for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs, expenses, and fees, including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel, incurred by the Noteholder in connection with the enforcement of the Noteholder's rights hereunder.
9. Set-Off. The Borrower hereby authorizes the Noteholder without any prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being hereby expressly waived, to set off any sums or any indebtedness which has matured and/or is due and payable by the Noteholder to the Borrower as a credit against any sums due the Noteholder under this Note.
10. Notices. All notices and other communications relating to this Note shall be in writing and shall be deemed given upon the first to occur of (x) deposit with the United States Postal Service or overnight courier service, properly addressed and postage prepaid; (y) transmittal by facsimile or e-mail properly addressed (with written acknowledgment from the intended recipient such as “return receipt requested” function, return e-mail, or other written acknowledgment); or (z) actual receipt by an employee or agent of the other party. Notices hereunder shall be sent to the following addresses, or to such other address as such party shall specify in writing:
(a) If to the Borrower:
Mullen Automotive Inc.
1405 Pioneer Street
Brea, California 92821
Attention: David Michery, CEO
Email: david@mullenusa.com
With a copy (for informational purposes only) to:
McDermott Will & Emery LLP
One Vanderbilt Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attn: Robert Cohen
Email: RCohen@mwe.com
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(b) If to the Noteholder:
[●]
11. Governing Law. This Note and any claim, controversy, dispute, or cause of action (whether in contract, tort, or otherwise) based on, arising out of, or relating to this Note and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
12. Disputes.
(a) Submission to Jurisdiction.
(i) The Borrower irrevocably and unconditionally (A) agrees that any action, suit, or proceeding arising from or relating to this Note may be brought in the courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, and in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and (B) submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such action, suit, or proceeding. Final judgment against the Borrower in any such action, suit, or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(ii) Nothing in this Section 11(a) shall affect the right of the Noteholder to bring any action, suit, or proceeding relating to this Note against the Borrower or its properties in the courts of any other jurisdiction.
(iii) Nothing in this Section 11(a) shall affect the right of the Noteholder to serve process upon the Borrower in any manner authorized by the laws of any such jurisdiction.
(b) Venue. The Borrower irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, (i) any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue in any action, suit, or proceeding relating to this Note in any court referred to in Section 11(a), and (ii) the defense of inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action, suit, or proceeding in any such court.
(c) Waiver of Jury Trial. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY RELATING TO THIS NOTE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER THEORY.
13. Successors and Assigns. This Note may be assigned or transferred by the Noteholder to any individual, corporation, company, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, partnership, unincorporated organization, governmental authority, or other entity.
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14. Integration. This Note constitutes the entire contract between the Borrower and the Noteholder with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect thereto.
15. Amendments and Waivers. No term of this Note may be waived, modified, or amended, except by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and the Noteholder. Any waiver of the terms hereof shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
16. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure by the Noteholder to exercise and no delay in exercising any right, remedy, or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, or power hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, or power. The rights, remedies, and powers herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights, remedies, or powers provided by law.
17. Severability. If any term or provision of this Note is invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other term or provision of this Note or render such term or provision invalid or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction.
18. Counterparts. This Note and any amendments, waivers, consents, or supplements hereto may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Note by facsimile or in electronic (“pdf” or “tif”) format shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Note.
19. Electronic Execution. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of similar import in this Note shall be deemed to include electronic and digital signatures and the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same effect, validity, and enforceability as manually executed signatures and paper-based recordkeeping systems, to the extent and as provided for under applicable law, including the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act of 2000 (15 U.S.C. § 7001 et seq.), the Electronic Signatures and Records Act of 1999 (N.Y. State Tech. Law §§ 301-309), and any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed this Note as of April 4, 2023.
MULLEN AUTOMOTIVE INC. | ||
By: | ||
Name: David Michery | ||
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
[Signature Page – Promissory Note]
ACKNOWLEDGED AND ACCEPTED BY | |||
[NOTEHOLDER] | |||
By: | |||
Name: | |||
Title: |
[Signature Page – Promissory Note]
EXHIBIT A
PAYMENTS ON THE LOAN
Date | Principal Amount Paid | Unpaid Principal Balance |
Name of Person Making Notation |