UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
________________
 
Form 10-K
_________________
 

R
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010
   
Or
 
£
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
For the transition period from                        to                     

Commission File Number: 000-53744
 
________________
 
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
________________
 
Delaware
13-4122844
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)
   
2235 Encinitas Boulevard, Suite 210
92024
Encinitas, California
(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(760) 438-1000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
   

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
________________
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes  £      No  R

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes  £      No  R

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  R     No  £

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes     No 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K   £

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer  £ Accelerated filer  £ Non-accelerated filer  £ Smaller reporting company  R
    (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o      No  þ

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of March 31, 2010 was $$22,411,148 based on the closing sale price of such common equity on such date.

As of December 2, 2010 there were 124,042,867 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 
 





 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Some of the statements contained or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby.  These statements are based on the current expectations, forecasts, and assumptions of our management and are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are sometimes identified by language such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “projects,” “future” and similar expressions and may also include references to plans, strategies, objectives, and anticipated future performance as well as other statements that are not strictly historical in nature.  The risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in this Annual Report on Form 10-K include, but are not limited to, those noted under the caption “Risk Factors” beginning on page 3 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Readers should carefully review this information as well the risks and other uncertainties described in other filings we may make with the Securities and Exchange Commission after the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.  They reflect opinions, assumptions, and estimates only as of the date they were made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, whether as a result of new information, future events or circumstances, or otherwise.

P A RT I
 
Item 1 .    Business

General

We were incorporated in Delaware on May 31, 2000, under our original name, Hosting Site Network, Inc.  On May 12, 2008, we changed our name to Single Touch Systems Inc.  In the periods before the acquisition described in the next sentence, we had no active business operations.  On July 24, 2008, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (“Interactive”).  Interactive was incorporated in Nevada on April 2, 2002.

We maintain a website located at http://www.singletouch.net, and electronic copies of our periodic and current reports, Proxy Statements for our annual stockholder’s meetings, and any amendments to those reports, are available, free of charge, under the “Company” link on our website as soon as practicable after such material is filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.

We have developed and are deploying a scalable messaging and voice based enterprise level solution.  Our technology enables the delivery of mission-critical messaging across multiple communication channels.  With gateways that connect directly into the infrastructure of all key mobile-network operators, we guarantee delivery and receipt of massive quantities of messages in real time, to and from any application or platform.

Our solution is designed to drive return on investment for high volume clients and/or customized branded advertisers.  Our platform and tools are designed to enable large brands or anyone with substantial reach to utilize the mobile device as a new means to communicate.  Communication might be in the form of a reminder message, a coupon, an advertisement or a voice call.  Regardless of the form, our platform can drive value and cost savings for companies large and small, and the ability to drive contextually relevant advertising messages to the right audience.

Currently, over 90% of our revenues are paid to us through AT&T Services, Inc., and currently the bulk of that revenue comes from notifications sent on behalf of Walmart.  We are primarily a B2B player and/or white label service, and do not seek to have a consumer brand presence for our own name.

Background of Industry Growth and Potential

Cell phone penetration and usage are becoming almost ubiquitous, and business applications utilizing cell phones are growing rapidly.
 

 
 
 
AT&T Wireless and Verizon Wireless continue to be the dominant US wireless providers.  (AT&T Wireless and Verizon Wireless had 90 million and 92 million subscribers, respectively, at June 30, 2010 1 ).  For many consumers, cellular phones have already made the transition from a communication device to a media-consumption device.  With continuing technological advancements, people are becoming more dependent on their cell phones and less dependent on landlines.  The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported in May 2010 that, as of 2009, 25% of American households (and about half of Americans age 25-29) have cell phones but no landline.

Principal Products and Services

Messaging and Notifications – Our Short Message Service (SMS) gateway offers a hosted messaging platform to SMS-enable any application, website or system.  We enable the immediate capability to deliver and receive messages to and from any application, via our messaging platform.

An example of our solution running today is Walmart.  Walmart pharmacy departments send individualized text messages through our gateway, to their customers letting them know when their prescriptions are ready for pickup.  Potentially, we would be able to not only send customers a reminder but also let them know that a product is on sale, provide product information or product reviews, display inventory levels or enable a click-through connection to customer service.

Abbreviated Dial Codes – Abbreviated Dial Codes (ADCs) enable completion of a mobile call by pushing fewer digits than in a standard telephone number.  (Think of dialing 411 for information.)  We enable ADC programs for enterprises.  Solutions such as #BET, #MTV and #WMT (for Wal-Mart) are examples of such programs.  ADCs are as easy as (indeed, even easier than) making a phone call, can be used on all mobile phones and enable everyone to have access to content, coupons, reviews, connections to customer service, etc.  All of our ADCs begin with the # or * symbol.  A combination such as ## or ** could also be utilized.

We own important patents for ADC or # programs, and are considering ways to protect and/or monetize our intellectual property rights in this area.

We also focus on messaging and notifications in some cases these notifications are accessed by using an ADC.

Material Agreements

Our business agreements consist primarily of customer agreements and carrier agreements.  Customer agreements are typically agreements with companies which have sales relationships with the end users of the transacted media content or service application.  These agreements typically involve a split of the fees received between the brand owner and us or a fixed fee per transaction.  Carrier agreements are infrastructure in nature and establish the connection to the end user that enables us to deliver and collect payment for the transacted media content or service application.  Carrier agreements typically involve a split of the fees received between the carrier and us.

Our services agreement with AT&T Services, Inc., as amended, provides among other things that we shall provision, implement and maintain the ADC Registry Program to be licensed for use by AT&T for the purpose of marketing and promoting customer retail locations and other programs.  AT&T may terminate the agreement at any time on upon proper written notice as provided in the agreement.

Research and Development

During the fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009 we spent $528,166 and $784,207, respectively, on software development which was capitalized.  Software development costs amortized and charged to operations in fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009 were $438,445 and $657,055, respectively.  In addition, in fiscal 2010 we charged off $218,776 in development costs we deemed impaired.

Our research and development activities relate primarily to general coding of software and product development.  These activities consist of both new products and support or improvements to existing products.  Certain of our
 

1 Derived from their respective periodic SEC reports
 
 
 
research and development resources are dedicated to improving our ADC programs while others are dedicated to refining our mobile notification and couponing products.

We believe that we may need to increase our current level of dedicated research and development resources by adding both hardware and engineers.

Government Regulation

We provide value added and enabling platforms for carrier based distribution of various software and media content, as well as notifications and other communications.  Applicable regulations are primarily under the Federal Communications Commission and related to the operations policies and procedures of the wireless communications carriers.  The wireless carriers are primarily responsible for regulatory compliance.  Given the growing and dynamic evolution of digital wireless products that can be offered to consumers over a wireless communication network, regulators could impose rules, requirements and standards of conduct on third party content and infrastructure providers such as us.  We are not currently aware of any pending regulations that would materially impact our operations.

Employees

We currently have 13 full time and no part-time employees including our chief executive officer, 7 persons serving as programmers and technical staff operators, 3 persons in sales and marketing, 1 persons in finance and 1 administrative assistant.  We expect to increase our future employee levels on an as needed basis in connection with our expected growth.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.  You should consider the risks described below and the other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K carefully before deciding to invest in our common stock.  If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and operating results could be harmed.  As a result, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you could lose a part or all of your investment.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS

We currently rely on brand owners, and especially Walmart, to use our programs to satisfy their communication needs and thereby to indirectly generate our revenues from wireless carriers.  The loss of or a change in any of these significant relationships could materially reduce our revenues.

Both are present and our future depend heavily on our relationship with Walmart.  We must retain our current business there and expand the relationship into augmented programs, both for its own sake and as a reference point for possible similar business with other retailers and brand owners.  Our relationship with Walmart is subject to risk based on factors such as performance, reliability, pricing, competition, alternate technological solutions and changes in interpersonal relationships.

We currently rely on wireless carriers, and especially AT&T, to market and distribute our products and services and to generate our revenues.  The loss of or a change in any of these significant carrier relationships could cause us to lose access to their subscribers and thus materially reduce our revenues.

Our future success is highly dependent upon maintaining successful relationships with wireless carriers.  A significant portion of our revenue has always been derived from a very limited number of carriers, and currently over 90% of our revenues are paid to us through AT&T Services, Inc.  We expect that we will continue to generate a substantial majority of our revenues through distribution relationships with a limited number of carriers for the foreseeable future.  Our failure to maintain our relationships with these carriers would materially reduce our revenues and thus harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

Typically, carrier agreements have a term of one or two years with automatic renewal provisions upon expiration of the initial term, absent a contrary notice from either party.  In addition, some carrier agreements, including our
 
 
 
 
key agreement with AT&T Services, Inc., provide that the carrier can terminate the agreement early and, in some instances, at any time without cause, which could give them the ability to renegotiate economic or other terms.  The agreements generally do not obligate the carriers to market or distribute any of our products or services.  In many of these agreements, we warrant that our products do not violate community standards, do not contain libelous content, do not contain material defects or viruses, and do not violate third-party intellectual property rights and we indemnify the carrier for any breach of a third party’s intellectual property.

Many other factors outside our control could impair our ability to generate revenues through a given carrier, including the following:

 
the carrier’s preference for our competitors’ products and services rather than ours;
 
 
the carrier’s decision to discontinue the sale of some or all of our products and services;
 
 
the carrier’s decision to offer similar products and services to its subscribers without charge or at reduced prices;
 
 
the carrier’s decision to restrict or alter subscription or other terms for downloading our products and services;
 
 
a failure of the carrier’s merchandising, provisioning or billing systems;
 
 
the carrier’s decision to offer its own competing products and services;
 
 
the carrier’s decision to transition to different platforms and revenue models; and
 
 
consolidation among carriers.
 
If any of our carriers decides not to market or distribute our products and services or decides to terminate, not renew or modify the terms of its agreement with us or if there is consolidation among carriers generally, we may be unable to replace the affected agreement with acceptable alternatives, causing us to lose access to that carrier’s subscribers and the revenues they afford us, which could materially harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

We may be unable to develop and introduce in a timely way new products or services.

The planned timing and introduction of new products and services are subject to risks and uncertainties.  Unexpected technical, operational, deployment, distribution or other problems could delay or prevent the introduction of new products and services, which could result in a loss of, or delay in, revenues.

We may need to raise additional capital to meet our business requirements in the future and such capital raising may be costly or difficult to obtain and could dilute current stockholders’ ownership interests.

We may need to raise additional capital in the future, which may not be available on reasonable terms or at all.  The raising of additional capital may dilute our current stockholders’ ownership interests.  Our present income from operations is insufficient to achieve our business plan.  We may need to raise additional funds through public or private debt or equity financings to meet various objectives including, but not limited to:

 
pursuing growth opportunities, including more rapid expansion;
 
 
acquiring complementary businesses;
 
 
making capital improvements to improve our infrastructure;
 
 
 
 
 
hiring qualified management and key employees;
 
 
developing new services, programming or products;
 
 
responding to competitive pressures;
 
 
complying with regulatory requirements such as licensing and registration; and
 
 
maintaining compliance with applicable laws.
 
Any additional capital raised through the sale of equity or equity backed securities may dilute current stockholders’ ownership percentages and could also result in a decrease in the fair market value of our equity securities.  The terms of those securities issued by us in future capital transactions may be more favorable to new investors, and may include preferences, superior voting rights and the issuance of warrants or other derivative securities, which may have a further dilutive effect.

Furthermore, any additional debt or equity financing that we may need may not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all.  If we are unable to obtain required additional capital, we may have to curtail our growth plans or cut back on existing business and, further, we may not be able to continue operating if we do not generate sufficient revenues from operations needed to stay in business.

We may incur substantial costs in pursuing future capital financing, including investment banking fees, legal fees, accounting fees, securities law compliance fees, printing and distribution expenses and other costs.  We may also be required to recognize non-cash expenses in connection with certain securities we issue, such as convertible notes and warrants, which may adversely impact our reported financial results.

We may not be able to effectively manage our growth.

Our strategy envisions growing our business.  Even if we do grow, if we fail to effectively manage our growth our financial results could be adversely affected.  Growth may place a strain on our management systems and resources.  We must continue to refine and expand our business development capabilities, our systems and processes and our access to financing sources.  As we grow, we must continue to hire, train, supervise and manage new employees.  We cannot assure you that we will be able to:

 
meet our capital needs;
 
 
expand our systems effectively or efficiently or in a timely manner;
 
 
allocate our human resources optimally; or
 
 
identify and hire qualified employees or retain valued employees.
 
If we are unable to manage our growth and our operations our financial results could be adversely affected.

Our management ranks are thin, and losing or failing to add key personnel could affect our ability to successfully grow our business.

Our future performance depends substantially on the continued service of our senior management and other key personnel, including personnel which we need to hire.  In particular, our success depends upon the continued efforts of our management personnel, including our President and Chief Executive Officer, Anthony Macaluso, and other members of the senior management team.  We need to identify and hire additional senior managers to perform key tasks and roles.
 

 
 
 
Our inability to adequately protect or monetize our proprietary technology could adversely affect our business.

Our proprietary technology is one of the keys to our performance and ability to remain competitive.  We rely on a combination of patent, copyright and trade secret laws to establish and protect our proprietary rights.  We also use technical measures, confidentiality agreements and non-compete agreements to protect our proprietary rights.
 
We rely on copyright laws and/or trade secret laws to protect the source code for our proprietary software.  We generally enter into agreements with our employees and consultants and limit access to and distribution of our software, documentation and other proprietary information.  The steps we take to protect our proprietary information may not prevent misappropriation of our technology, and the agreements we enter into for that purpose might not be enforceable.  A third party might obtain and use our software or other proprietary information without authorization or develop similar software independently.  It is difficult for us to police the unauthorized use of our technology, particularly because the global nature of the Internet makes it difficult to control the ultimate destination or security of software or other transmitted data.  The laws of other countries may not provide us with adequate or effective protection of our intellectual property.

In fact, we believe competitors our violating some of our patents.  We believe this is damaging our business.  Due to our limited resources, it may be risky or difficult for us to undertake legal actions to enjoin violations of our patent rights and/or compel compensation for use of those rights.  If we are required to contract with third parties who would take on some of this enforcement risk, there would be no assurance of success and, even in the event of success, the third party would require a financial return to compensate it for its enforcement efforts and contributions.

Competitors might be able to work around our patents and our other intellectual property.

Applicable rules, including those contained in and issued under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, may be burdensome to us and/or make it difficult for us to retain or attract qualified officers and directors, which could adversely affect the management of our business.

We may be unable to attract and retain those qualified officers, directors and members of board committees required to provide for our effective management because of the rules and regulations that govern publicly held companies.  The enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has resulted in the issuance of a series of rules and regulations and the strengthening of existing rules and regulations by the SEC, as well as the adoption of new and more stringent rules by national securities exchanges.  The perceived increased personal risk associated with these recent changes may deter qualified individuals from accepting roles as directors and executive officers.

Further, some of these recent changes heighten the requirements for board or committee membership, particularly with respect to an individual’s independence from the corporation and level of experience in finance and accounting matters.  We may have difficulty attracting and retaining directors with the requisite qualifications.  If we are unable to attract and retain qualified officers and directors, the management of our business and our ability to obtain or retain listing of our shares of common stock on any national securities exchange (assuming we elect to seek and are successful in obtaining such listing) could be adversely affected.

We are subject to competition.

We have many actual and potential competitors, almost all of whom have more financial, personnel, intellectual property and/or reputational resources than we do.  If we and our business do not grow larger, we will not be able to enjoy the economies of scale that many of our competitors do.

If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or detect fraud.  Consequently, investors could lose confidence in our financial reporting and this may decrease the trading price of our stock.

We must maintain effective internal controls to provide reliable financial reports and detect fraud.  We will be assessing our internal controls to identify areas that need improvement.  Failure to implement any required changes to our internal controls or any others that we identify as necessary to maintain an effective system of internal controls could harm our operating results and cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information.  Any such loss of confidence would have a negative effect on the trading price of our stock.
 

 
 
Also, and in any event, Sarbanes-Oxley Act requirements regarding internal control over financial reporting are costly to implement and maintain, and such costs are relatively more burdensome for smaller companies such as us than for larger companies.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR INDUSTRY

If wireless subscribers do not continue to use their mobile handsets to access mobile content and other applications, our business growth and future revenues may be adversely affected.

We operate in a developing industry.  Our success depends on growth in the number of wireless subscribers who use their handsets to receive information and access data services and, in particular, applications of the type we develop and distribute.  New or different mobile applications developed by our current or future competitors may be preferred by subscribers to our offerings.  In addition, other mobile platforms may become widespread, and end users may choose to switch to these platforms.  If the market for our products and services does not continue to grow or we are unable to acquire new end users, our business growth and future revenues could be adversely affected.

System or network failures could reduce our sales, increase costs or result in a loss of end users of our products and services.

Mobile content delivery relies on wireless carrier networks to deliver products and services to end users.  In certain circumstances, mobile content distributors may also rely on their own servers to deliver products on demand to end users through their carriers’ networks.  In addition, certain products require access over the mobile Internet to our servers in order to enable certain features.  Any failure of, or technical problem with, carriers’, third parties’ or billing systems, delivery or information systems, or communications networks could result in the inability of end users to receive communications or download our products, prevent the completion of a billing transaction, or interfere with access to some aspects of our products.  If any of these systems fails or if there is an interruption in the supply of power, an earthquake, fire, flood or other natural disaster, or an act of war or terrorism, end users might be unable to access our offerings.  For example, from time to time, our carriers have experienced failures with their billing and delivery systems and communication networks, including gateway failures that reduced the provisioning capacity of their branded e-commerce system.  Any failure of, or technical problem with, the carriers’, other third parties’ or our systems could cause us to lose end users or revenues or incur substantial repair costs and distract management from operating our business, or persuade retailers or brand owners that solutions utilizing our programs are not sufficiently reliable.  This, in turn, could harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

Our business depends on the growth and maintenance of wireless communications infrastructure.

Our success will depend on the continued growth and maintenance of wireless communications infrastructure in the United States and internationally.  This includes deployment and maintenance of reliable next-generation digital networks with the speed, data capacity and security necessary to provide reliable wireless communications services.  We have no control over this.  Wireless communications infrastructure may be unable to support the demands placed on it if the number of subscribers continues to increase, or if existing or future subscribers increase their bandwidth requirements.  Wireless communications have experienced a variety of outages and other delays as a result of infrastructure and equipment failures, and could face outages and delays in the future.  These outages and delays could reduce the level of wireless communications usage as well as our ability to distribute our products and services successfully.  In addition, changes by a wireless carrier to network infrastructure may interfere with downloads and may cause end users to lose functionality.  This could harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

Actual or perceived security vulnerabilities in mobile handsets or wireless networks could adversely affect our revenues.

Maintaining the security of mobile handsets and wireless networks is critical for our business.  There are individuals and groups who develop and deploy viruses, worms and other illicit code or malicious software programs that may attack wireless networks and handsets.  Security experts have identified computer “worm” programs that target handsets running on certain operating systems.  Although these worms have not been widely released and do not
 
 
 
 
present an immediate risk to our business, we believe future threats could lead some end users to seek to reduce or delay future purchases of our products or reduce or delay the use of their handsets, or persuade retailers or brand owners that solutions utilizing our programs are not sufficiently reliable.  Wireless carriers and handset manufacturers may also increase their expenditures on protecting their wireless networks and mobile phone products from attack, which could delay adoption of new handset models.  Any of these activities could adversely affect our revenues and this could harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

It is possible that laws and regulations may be adopted in the United States and elsewhere that could restrict the media and wireless communications industries, including laws and regulations regarding customer privacy, taxation, content suitability, copyright, distribution and antitrust.  Such news laws and regulations, if any, might be adverse to our business interest.  Furthermore, the growth and development of the market for electronic commerce may prompt calls for more stringent consumer protection laws that may impose additional burdens on companies such as ours conducting business through wireless carriers.  We anticipate that regulation of our industry will increase and that we will be required to devote legal and other resources to address this regulation.  Changes in current laws or regulations or the imposition of new laws and regulations in the United States or elsewhere regarding the media and wireless communications industries may lessen the growth of wireless communications services and may materially reduce our ability to increase or maintain sales of our products and services.

We may experience unexpected expenses or delays in service enhancements if we are unable to license third-party technology on commercially reasonable terms.

We rely on technology that we license from third parties, and may find a need to license additional technology in the future.  These third-party technology licenses might not continue to be available to us on commercially reasonable terms or at all.  If we are unable to obtain or maintain these licenses on favorable terms, or at all, we could experience delays in completing and developing our products and services.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR COMMON STOCK

Our common stock is not traded on any national securities exchange.

Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board and is not heavily traded, which may increase price quotation volatility and could limit the liquidity of the common stock, all of which may adversely affect the market price of the common stock and our ability to raise additional capital.

Trading in our stock over the last 12 months has been limited, so investors may not be able to sell as much stock as they want at prevailing prices.

The average daily trading volume in our common stock for the twelve-month period ended September 30, 2010 was approximately 75,000 shares.  If limited trading in our stock continues, it may be difficult for investors to sell or buy substantial quantities of shares in the public market at any given time at prevailing prices.

Applicable SEC rules governing the trading of “penny stocks” limits the trading and liquidity of the common stock which may affect the trading price of the common stock.

Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, and trades below $5.00 per share; therefore, the common stock is considered a “penny stock” and subject to SEC rules and regulations which impose limitations upon the manner in which such shares may be publicly traded.  These regulations require the delivery, before any transaction involving a penny stock, of a disclosure explaining the penny stock market and the associated risks.  Under these regulations, certain brokers who recommend such securities to persons other than established customers or certain accredited investors must make a special written suitability determination regarding such a purchaser and receive such purchaser’s written agreement to a transaction before sale.  In addition, margin regulations prevent low-priced stocks such as ours from being used as collateral for brokers’ margin loans to investors.  These regulations have the effect of limiting the trading activity of the common stock and reducing the liquidity of an investment in our common stock.
 

 
 
The price of our common stock has been and may continue to be volatile, which could lead to losses by investors and costly securities litigation.

The trading price of our common stock has been and is likely to continue to be volatile and could fluctuate in response to factors such as:

 
actual or anticipated variations in our operating results and prospects;
 
 
announcements of technological innovations by us or our competitors;
 
 
announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;
 
 
additions or departures of key personnel;
 
 
Introduction of new services by us or our competitors;
 
 
sales of our common stock or other securities in the open market; and
 
 
other events or factors, many of which are beyond our control.
 
The stock market has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations, which have often been unrelated to the operating performance of these companies, and in particular the market prices of stock in smaller companies and technology companies have been highly volatile.  In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been initiated against the company.  Litigation initiated against us, whether or not successful, could result in substantial costs and diversion of our management’s attention and resources, which could harm our business and financial condition.

We do not expect any cash dividends to be paid on our common stock in the foreseeable future.

We have never declared or paid a cash dividend on our common stock, and we do not anticipate such a declaration or payment for the foreseeable future.  We expect to use future earnings, if any, to fund business growth.  Consequently, stockholders’ only opportunity to achieve a return on your investment is if the price of our common stock appreciates and they sell their shares at a profit.  We cannot assure stockholders of a positive return on their investment when they sell their shares, nor can we assure that stockholders will not lose the entire amount of their investment.

Securities analysts may not initiate coverage or continue to cover our common stock and this may have a negative impact on its market price.

Common stock prices are often significantly influenced by the research and reports that securities analysts publish about companies and their business.  We do not have any control over these analysts.  There is no guarantee that securities analysts will cover our common stock.  If securities analysts do not cover our common stock, the lack of research coverage may adversely affect its market price.  If we are covered by securities analysts, and our stock is downgraded, our stock price would likely decline.  If one or more of these analysts ceases to cover us or fails to publish regular reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.

You may experience dilution of your ownership interests because of the future issuance of additional shares of our common stock and our preferred stock.

We have aggressively issued common stock and other equity-based securities in support of our business objectives and initiatives.  In the future, we may issue our authorized but previously unissued equity securities, resulting in the dilution of the ownership interests of our present stockholders.  We are currently authorized to issue an aggregate of 205,000,000 shares of capital stock consisting of 200,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares
 
 
 
 
of preferred stock with preferences and rights to be determined by our Board of Directors.  As of September 30, 2010, there were 123,176,892 shares of common stock outstanding, 8,675,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options and 40,979,123 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise or conversion of outstanding warrants and convertible notes.  The holders of such options, warrants, and convertible securities can be expected to exercise (convert) them at a time when our common stock is trading at a price higher than the exercise (conversion) price of these outstanding options, warrants, and convertible securities.  If these options or warrants to purchase our common stock are exercised, convertible debt is converted or other equity interests are granted under our 2008 or 2009 stock plans, or under other plans or agreements adopted in the future, such equity interests will have a dilutive effect on your ownership of common stock.  We may also issue additional shares of our common stock or other securities that are convertible into or exercisable for common stock in connection with hiring or retaining employees, future acquisitions, future sales of our securities for capital raising purposes, or for other business purposes.  Such securities may be issued at below-market prices or, in any event, prices that are significantly lower than the price at which you may have paid for your shares.  The future issuance of any such securities may create downward pressure on the trading price of our common stock.

We are controlled by our Chief Executive Officer/major stockholder Anthony Macaluso.

Anthony Macaluso, our Chief Executive Officer, beneficially owns approximately 38% of our outstanding common stock, on a Rule 13d-3 basis.  Such concentrated control of the Company may adversely affect the price of our common stock.  Because of his high percentage of beneficial ownership, and his positions as an officer and director, Mr. Macaluso may be able to control matters requiring the vote of stockholders, including the election of our board of directors and certain other significant corporate actions.  This control could delay, defer or prevent others from initiating a potential merger, takeover or other change in our control, even if these actions would benefit our other stockholders and us.  This control could adversely affect the voting and other rights of our stockholders and could depress the market price of our common stock.  If you acquire common stock, you may have no effective voice in the management of the Company.

Our income statements are heavily influenced by non-cash charges, which may negatively influence investors’ view of us.

Investors like companies which report income statement profits (or relatively small net losses), and do not like companies which report large losses on their income statements.  In recent years our income statements’ reported losses have been increased by large non-cash charges such as those for non-employee stock-based compensation, employee stock-based compensation, net loss on settlement of indebtedness (with below-market stock issuances), and changes in the fair value of derivative liability.  This could make it more difficult for some investors to easily understand our operations and the situation of our business, especially if they prefer to use traditional stock valuation metrics and multiples; and it could cause some investors to disregard us or to view us negatively.  This could affect the demand for our stock, and adversely affect our stock price.  It is possible that we will take actions which result in such charges on our future statements of income; but whether or not we do, the past instances of charges will continue to be reflected in the current-period-versus-past-period comparisons which are used in our SEC reports and by investors and analysts.

Even though we are not a California corporation, our common stock could still be subject to a number of key provisions of the California General Corporation Law.

Under Section 2115 of the California General Corporation Law, or CGCL, non-listed corporations not organized under California law may still be subject to a number of key provisions of the CGCL.  This determination is based on whether the corporation has specific significant business contacts with California and if more than 50% of its voting securities are held of record by persons having addresses in California.  In the immediate future, arguably a majority of the business operations, revenue and payroll will be conducted in, derived from, and paid to residents of California.  Therefore, we could be subject to certain provisions of the CGCL.  Among the more important provisions are those relating to the election and removal of directors, cumulative voting, standards of liability and indemnification of directors, distributions, dividends and repurchases of shares, shareholder meetings, approval of certain corporate transactions, dissenters’ rights, and inspection of corporate records.
 

 
 
Item 1B.   Unresol ve d Staff Comments

Not applicable.

Item 2.    Properties

Our executive offices are located at 2235 Encinitas Blvd., Suite 210, Encinitas, CA 92024.  We have a month-to-month renewal lease for this space, beginning August 1, 2010, at a rate of $8,000 per month.  The facilities comprise approximately 5000 square feet consisting entirely of administrative and software development office space.

Our servers are housed at CoreSite, 900 N. Alameda Street, Los Angeles, CA 90012.  We have a revised informal month-to-month lease for the servers, certain other equipment, fixtures and furniture, an analytics platform and other software, and certain service accounts, beginning July 1, 2010, at a rate of $7,500 per month.  The lessor is Soapbox Media, Inc., which is majority-owned by Anthony Macaluso, our chief executive officer.

Item 3.    Legal Proceedings

In July 2010, our wholly owned subsidiary Single Touch Interactive, Inc. was sued for breach of contract by Panzarella Consulting, LLC in the United States District Court for Nevada.  Panzarella Consulting, LLC alleges that between September 2008 and January 2009, it sought to exercise Warrants issued by Interactive in 2005 to receive common stock in the Company, and seeks damages for the difference between the claimed exercise price and the price our stock was trading for at the time of the alleged exercise of the Warrants.  We have no record of Panzarella Consulting, LLC, during that time period, tendering the Warrants, the required Form(s) of Subscription, or the payment that would be required to exercise the Warrants.  There is no net-exercise alternative in said Warrants.  In addition, we believe Panzarella Consulting transferred the Warrants in 2007.  We filed a motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction and on December 16, 2010 the motion, dismissing the case, was granted.

From time to time we may be named in claims arising in the ordinary course of business.  Currently, no additional legal proceedings or claims are pending against or involve us that, in the opinion of management, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.

Item 4.   R emo ved and Reserved

P A RT II
 
Item 5.  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Market Information

Our common stock has been quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board since June 20, 2002.  From June 20, 2002 until May 14, 2008 our stock was quoted under the symbol “HSNI”.  From May 15, 2008 to the present it has been quoted under the symbol “SITO”.  The following table sets forth, for the fiscal quarters indicated, the high and low closing sale prices per share of our common stock.  Such quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not represent actual transactions.  When applicable, such prices give retroactive effect to a 1:2.3 reverse stock split effected on May 15, 2008 and to a 200% stock dividend (equivalent to a 3:1 forward stock split) effected on June 26, 2008.
 
Quarter Ended
  
High
 
  
Low
 
     
December 31, 2010 (to date)
  
 
1.05
  
  
 
0.73
  
September 30, 2010
  
 
1.48
  
  
 
0.65
  
June 30, 2010
  
 
1.52
  
  
 
0.48
  
March 31, 2010
  
 
0.84
  
  
 
0.45
  
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2009
  
 
0.76
  
  
 
0.65
  
September 30, 2009
  
 
0.55
  
  
 
0.52
  
June 30, 2009
  
 
1.05
  
  
 
1.05
  
March 31, 2009
  
 
2.35
  
  
 
2.20
  
December 31, 2008
  
 
3.50
  
  
 
3.00
  
September 29, 2008
  
 
3.00
  
  
 
2.90
  

Holders

As of October 12, 2010, there were 272 record holders of our common stock.   This does not include the additional beneficial owners of our common stock who held their shares in street name as of that date.

Dividends

We have never paid or declared any cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future but rather intend to retain future earnings, if any, for reinvestment in our future business.  Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be in compliance with our contractual obligations and otherwise at the discretion of the board of directors and based upon our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements and such other factors as the board of directors deems relevant.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

The securities that we issued or sold within the past fiscal year and were not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission are described below:

1.      On November 5, 2009, we issued to Mike Robert 1,500,000 shares of common stock for $450,000 in cash.  In connection with this private offering, we issued to Mike Robert warrants to purchase 1,500,000 shares at an exercise price of $1.50 per share that expire on November 4, 2011.

2.      From December 14, 2009 through January 7, 2010, we issued to Mike Robert 3,500,000 shares of common stock for $825,000 in cash.  In connection with this private offering, we issued to Mike Robert warrants to purchase 3,500,000 shares at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, half expiring on December 13, 2011 and half expiring on January 7, 2012.

3.      On January 1, 2010, in connection with the initiation of a placement agent/financial advisor engagement, we issued to Gar Wood Securities, LLC and its affiliates warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, expiring on December 31, 2012.

4.      On January 8, 2010, we issued to Zanett Opportunity Fund Ltd. and its affiliates 1,459,459 shares of common stock for $540,000 in cash.  In connection with this private offering, we issued to Zanett Opportunity Fund Ltd. and its affiliates warrants to purchase 510,811 shares at an exercise price of $1.50 per share that expire on January 11, 2012.

5.      From January 10, 2010 to May 28, 2010, we issued to 38 investors 9,735,132 shares of common stock for $3,602,000 in cash.  Also, in connection therewith, the compensation we paid to our placement agent Gar Wood Securities, LLC included issuing to it and its affiliates 100,273 common stock warrants at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, expiring on May 10, 2010.  Also, in connection therewith, the compensation we paid to our placement agent Financial West Investment Group, Inc. included issuing to it and its affiliates 55,541 common stock warrants at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, expiring on May 28, 2013.
 

 
 
6.      On March 12, 2010, we issued a $500,000 convertible note to Mike Robert for $500,000 cash.  In connection with this private offering, we issued to Mike Robert warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.75 per share, expiring on March 12, 2012.  On August 11, 2010, Mike Robert converted the principal of and accrued interest on the note into 1,419,370 shares of common stock at the stated conversion price of $0.37 per share.

7.      On June 28, 2010, Anthony Macaluso converted $1,101,919 of the principal balance of a $2,319,512 promissory note (which Single Touch Interactive, Inc. had issued to him on July 24, 2008) into 13,773,992 shares of our common stock, at the stated conversion rate $0.08 per share.

8.      In connection with the conversion described in Paragraph 7 above, on June 28, 2010 Single Touch Interactive, Inc. issued a new $155,531 convertible promissory note to Anthony Macaluso in lieu of $123,581 of accrued compensation (net of payroll taxes) plus the $31,950 of accrued but unpaid interest on the $2,319,512 convertible promissory note.  The new note is convertible into our common stock at $0.37 per share.

9.      On June 28, 2010, Activate, Inc. converted the principal balance of its $473,445 promissory note into 918,063 shares of our common stock, at the stated conversion rate of $0.08 per share.

10.    In connection with the conversion described in Paragraph 9 above, on June 28, 2010 Single Touch Interactive, Inc. issued a new $633,651 convertible promissory note to Activate, Inc. in lieu of $345,567 of principal and accrued interest on prior loan advances, $279,787 of principal and accrued interest on a purchased promissory note, and the $8,297 of accrued but unpaid interest on the converted $73,445 convertible promissory note.  The new note is convertible into our common stock at $0.37 per share.

11.    On June 29, 2010, we issued 1,607,521 shares of common stock to four persons in exchange for cancellation of indebtedness (including accrued interest) of $596,345, representing an effective conversion rate of $0.37 per share.  One of the persons was our director James Cassina, to whom we issued 606,768 shares in exchange for cancellation of indebtedness (including accrued interest) of $224,511.

12.    On July 7, 2010, Nicole Macaluso converted $1,217,592 of the principal balance of a promissory note (which we had issued to Anthony Macaluso on July 24, 2008) into 15,219,904 shares of our common stock, at the stated conversion rate $0.08 per share.

13.    On July 16, 2010, we issued 8,225,339 shares of common stock and 2,056,334 common stock warrants (exercisable for $1.00 per share cash and expiring on July 15, 2013), to 27 accredited investors for an aggregate of $6,169,005.  Each detachable unit consisting of four shares and one warrant was sold for $3.00.  In connection therewith, the compensation we paid to our placement agent Gar Wood Securities, LLC included issuing to it and its affiliates 169,528 of such common stock warrants.

14.    On September 30, 2010, we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock to Fort Ashford Funds, LLC in connection with a settlement agreement.

The offerings of the securities described in Paragraphs 1 through 14 above were exempt from registration under Section 3(a)(9) (in the case of conversions) or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.

The securities that we issued or sold subsequent to the past fiscal year and were not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission are described below:

15.    On November 1, 2010, the Company issued Peltz 91,753 shares of its common stock through a cashless exercise of 100,000 warrants.

16.    On November 11, 2010, the Company issued Peltz 92,000 shares of its common stock through a cashless exercise of 100,000 warrants.

17.    On December 2, 2010, the Company issued Peltz 182,222 shares of its common stock through a cashless exercise of 200,000 warrants.

 
 
18.    On December 9, 2010, the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of its common stock to its President. The shares cannot be sold or transferred for a period of eighteen months from date of issuance.

19.    In December 2010 our Board of Directors adopted the 2010 Stock Option Plan (“2010 Plan”) to provide common stock option grants to selected employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors.  The total number of shares subject to the 2010 Plan is 15,000,000. The 2010 Plan is administered by our Board of Directors; pursuant to the 2010 Plan the Board granted 9,655,000 options to employees at an exercise price of $0.90 per share expiring three years from the date of the grant.

20.    On December 9, 2010, the Company issued 723,684 shares of its common stock to Ted Cooper as a consideration for a mutual general release of claims.
 
The offerings of the securities described in Paragraphs 15 through 20 above were exempt from registration under Section 3(a)(9) (in the case of conversions) or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Equity Compensation Plan Information

   
Number of
securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (a)
   
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b)
   
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) (c)
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    8,525,000     $ 1.375       275,000  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
    11,000,000     $ 0.080       1,387,500  
Total
    19,525,000     $ 0.645       1,662,500  

In April 2008 our Board of Directors and stockholders adopted the 2008 Stock Option Plan (the “2008 Plan”) to provide participating employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors with an additional incentive to promote our success.  The maximum number of shares of common stock which may be issued pursuant to options and awards granted under the 2008 Plan is 8,800,000.

The 2008 Plan is currently administered by our Board of Directors but may be subsequently administered by a compensation committee designated by our Board of Directors.

The 2008 Plan authorizes the grant to 2008 Plan participants of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock awards, and stock appreciation rights.  No option shall be exercisable more than 10 years after the date of grant.  Upon separation from service, no further vesting of options can occur, and vested options will expire unless exercised within a year after separation.  No option granted under the 2008 Plan is transferable by the individual or entity to whom it was granted otherwise than by will or laws of decent and distribution, and, during the lifetime of such individual, is not exercisable by any other person, but only by him.

In December 2009 our Board of Directors adopted the 2009 Employee and Consultant Stock Plan (“2009 Plan”) to provide common stock grants to selected employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors.  The total number of shares subject to the 2009 Plan is 2,000,000. The 2009 Plan is administered by our Board of Directors.

The 10,875,000 shares shown as underlying under “Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders” consist of shares underlying a warrant which we granted to Peltz Capital Management, LLC in October 2008 as compensation for consulting services; the warrant’s number of underlying shares and exercise price have subsequently been amended pursuant to the warrant’s terms.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
A summary of recent overall activity in our stock option and compensatory warrants programs is as follows:
 
   
Number of shares
   
Weighted average
exercise price
 
Outstanding - September 30, 2007
    4,750,000     $ 0.71  
Granted
    10,675,000       1.12  
Exercised
           
Canceled
           
Outstanding - September 30, 2008
    15,425,000     $ 0.99  
Granted
    11,000,000       0.08  
Exercised
    (40,000 )     0.01  
Canceled
           
Outstanding - September 30, 2009
    26,385,000     $ 0.61  
Granted
    1,325,342       1.00  
Exercised
    (275,000 )     (0.04 )
Canceled
           
Outstanding - September 30, 2010
    27,435,342     $ 0.64  

Of these 27,435,342 options and compensatory warrants outstanding at September 30, 2010, all were exercisable on that date.
 
In December 2010 our Board of Directors adopted the 2010 Stock Option Plan (“2010 Plan”) to provide common stock option grants to selected employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors.  The total number of shares subject to the 2010 Plan is 15,000,000. The 2010 Plan is administered by our Board of Directors.

In December, pursuant to the 2010 Plan the Board granted 9,655,000 options to employees at an exercise price of $0.90 per share expiring three years from the date of the grant.

Item 6.   Selected Fi nancial Data

Not applicable.

Item 7.   Management’s Discu ssio n and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  The Management’s Discussion and Analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions.  Any statements that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements.  When used, the words “believe,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “target,” “estimate,” “expect,” and the like, and/or future-tense or conditional constructions (“will,” “may,” “could,” “should,” etc.), or similar expressions, identify certain of these forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Our actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of several factors such as those in Item 1A “Risk Factors” above.  We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
 
 
 

 
 
Overview

For several years before July 24, 2008, we existed as a “shell company” with nominal assets.  On July 24, 2008, we acquired all of the shares of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. in exchange for our issuance of an aggregate of 42,967,554 shares of our common stock; in addition, we assumed the obligation to issue up to 48,027,433 common shares issuable upon exercise or conversion of warrants and convertible notes which had been issued by Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  The transaction was accounted for as a reverse merger (recapitalization) with Single Touch Interactive, Inc. deemed to be the accounting acquirer, and Single Touch Systems Inc. the legal acquirer.

Throughout our history our operations have been constrained by our ability to raise funds, and our liquidity has been an ongoing issue.  We have received debt and equity investments both from insiders and from private investors.  We have always had negative cash flows from operations and net operating losses, although the size of the net operating losses has been magnified by a variety of non-cash accounting charges.  We believe, however, that recent events have significantly improved our liquidity.

Currently, over 90% of our revenues are paid to us through AT&T Services, Inc., and currently the bulk of that revenue comes from notifications sent on behalf of Walmart.  We have seen continuing development of revenue beginning in the second quarter of our 2010 fiscal year and continuing into our first quarter of 2011 through our Walmart related programs we have developed with Walmart and AT&T over the past two years; as these programs and related services continue the rollout nationwide we anticipate this continuing increase of activity will indirectly cause our AT&T revenues to grow.

We have recently received approval to deploy advertisements with our notification messaging programs and are working towards implementation.  This development is significant in that our per message revenue increases significantly for each notification that includes an advertisement.  This additional revenue element subject to deployment is applicable to existing messaging.  Therefore, advertising deployment would benefit from existing traffic and continuing increases in notification messaging volume.  We see this as an important next step towards our roadmap of creating consumer and brand awareness and confidence on how to utilize our mobile media platform accessing mobile notifications, advertisements, coupons and commerce transactions all from the mobile phone.

We have developed and are deploying a scalable messaging and voice based enterprise level solution.  Our technology enables the delivery of mission-critical messaging across multiple communication channels.  With gateways that connect directly into the infrastructure of all key mobile-network operators, we guarantee delivery and receipt of massive quantities of messages in real time, to and from any application or platform.

Our solution is designed to drive return on investment for high volume clients and/or customized branded advertisers.  Our platform and tools are designed to enable large brands or anyone with substantial reach to utilize the mobile device as a new means to communicate.  Communication might be in the form of a reminder message, a coupon, an advertisement or a voice call.  Regardless of the form, our platform can drive value and cost savings for companies large and small, and the ability to drive contextually relevant advertising messages to the right audience.

Our business has focused on leveraging our solution in the areas of messaging/notifications and Abbreviated Dial Codes.

As we expand operational activities, we may continue to experience operating losses and/or negative cash flows from operations and may be required to obtain additional financing to fund operations.

Our operating history makes predictions of future operating results difficult to ascertain.  Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in our stage of development. Such risks include, but are not limited to, an evolving business model and the management of growth.  To address these risks we must, among other things, diversify our customer base, implement and successfully execute our business and marketing strategy, continue to develop and upgrade technology and products, respond to competitive developments, and attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel.  There can be no assurance that we will be successful in addressing such risks, and the failure to do so can have a material adverse effect on our business prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
 
 
 
Results of Operations

Years Ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009

During the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010, we had revenues of $0.8 million and experienced a net operating loss of $4.7 million and a net loss of $12.2 million.

During the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009, we had revenues of $.08 million and experienced a net operating loss of $22.3 million and a net loss of $13.5 million.

The major difference in our net operating loss for the respective fiscal years was the $17.7 million decrease in our operating expenses to $5.5 million in fiscal 2010 as compared to $23.2 million in fiscal 2009.  The decrease in operating expenses in 2010 over 2009 was primarily driven by a $11.5 million decrease in non-employee stock-based compensation ($1.2 million versus $12.7 million) and the decrease in impairment loss of $5.4 million ( $0.2 million versus $5.6 million).  Almost all the $12.7 million of non-employee stock-based compensation in fiscal 2009 is for non-cash amortization of the original valuation of compensatory warrants we issued in October 2008 to Peltz Capital Management, LLC.  In addition, we decreased our employee salaries in 2010 as compared to 2009 by $0.4 million ($1.1 million versus $1.5 million).

Our net loss was $1.3 million lower in fiscal 2010 than in fiscal 2009 ($12.2 million versus $13.5 million).  The difference lies in two non-operating items.  In fiscal 2010 we recognized a loss on the cancellation of debt totaling $2.8 million.  Of the $2.8 million loss, $0.09 million was recognized on the issuance of 612,500 shares of our common stock for past due professional services totaling $.4 million, $1.8 million was recognized on the issuance of 3.03 million shares of our common stock in cancellation of $1.12 million of notes payable, and $0.9 million was recognized through the issuance of 1 million shares of our common stock to a note holder in complete settlement of the debt due it.  The other non-operating item that affected our net loss was the change in the fair market value of our derivative liability relating to the Peltz warrants.  The net change in value in 2010 compared to 2009 was a negative $13 million.  The Company recognized a loss of $4 million on the net change in the fair value of the derivative liability during 2010 and recognized a net gain of $9 million on the net change in the fair value of the derivative liability in 2009.  Our derivative liability pertains to our requirement to register the underlying shares associated with this warrant grant pursuant to ASC Topic 815-40, formerly EITF Issue No. 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock.”  We value the warrant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model.  When the price of our stock goes down, the value of our derivative liability goes down, decreasing net loss (although not affecting cash).

Also, our interest expense increased $0.3 million to only $0.8 million in fiscal 2010, from $0.4 million in fiscal 2009.  The major difference in interest expense pertained to the non-cash amortization of the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) inherent in $0.5 million of convertible debt we issued to non-affiliates in fiscal 2010; there was no BCF amortization in fiscal 2009.  We also recognized a BCF relating to the convertible debt due to our President and a company affiliated with him, but we charge the amortization of that BCF to equity because the underlying debt is due to a related party.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At September 30, 2010, we had total assets of $6.5 million and total liabilities of $1 million; while at September 30, 2009, we had total assets of $2.4 million (although that included $1.1 million which was the unamortized portion of the fair value of the warrants issued in October 2008 to our special advisor that was classified to prepaid expense) and total liabilities of $11 million.  The fair value of the warrant had been completely amortized by the date of the June 30, 2010 balance sheet.  Also, of our total liabilities at September 30, 2009 of $11 million, $4.7 million pertained to the derivative liability on the above indicated warrant.

Our cash balance increased by $3.8 million during the 12 months ended September 30, 2010.
 



From September 2009 through January 2010, we raised $1.8 million by issuing approximately 5.6 million shares of common stock and 6.25 million common stock warrants (exercisable for $1.00 or $1.50 per share cash) to Mike Robert.

In January 2010 we raised approximately $0.5 million by issuing approximately 1.5 million shares of common stock and approximately 0.5 million common stock warrants (exercisable for $1.50 per share cash) to Zanett Opportunity Fund Ltd. and its affiliates. We paid a $25,000 placement agent fee in connection therewith.

From January through May 2010, we raised approximately $3.6 million by issuing approximately 9.7 million shares of common stock to 38 accredited investors.  We compensated our placement agent, Gar Wood Securities, LLC, and its affiliates, with approximately 0.1 million common stock warrants and approximately $0.1 million cash in connection therewith. (We also had issued 1.0 million common stock warrants to that firm in January 2010 upon the inception of our relationship with it.) In addition, we compensated our placement agent Financial West Investment Group, Inc., and its affiliates, with approximately 55,000 common stock warrants and approximately $29,000 cash in connection therewith.
 
Also, in July 2010, we raised $6.2 million by issuing approximately 8.2 million shares of common stock and approximately 2.1 million common stock warrants (exercisable for $1.00 per share cash until July 2013) to 24 accredited investors.  The offering was structured as the sale of approximately 2.1 million detachable units (each consisting of four shares and one warrant) at $3.00 per unit.  We compensated our placement agent in the offering, Gar Wood Securities, LLC, and its affiliates, with approximately 0.2 million of the common stock warrants and approximately $0.2 million cash.

We also resolved a significant amount of outstanding debt in and shortly before fiscal 2010.

In September 2009, an individual investor converted a $0.5 million convertible note, which we had issued to him in August 2009, into common shares at a rate of $0.95 per share.

In March 2010 we issued a $0.5 million convertible note and 1.0 million common stock warrants to Mike Robert in exchange for a $0.5 million, but in August 2010 he converted the note into common shares at a rate of $0.37 per share.

In March and May 2010, we repaid the final $0.8 million (plus accrued interest) of our 2008 secured loan from Fort Ashford Funds, LLC. (In addition, we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock to Fort Ashford Funds, LLC in September 2010 in connection with a settlement agreement.)

In June 2010, approximately $3.0 million of obligations owed to Anthony Macaluso, his affiliate, Activate, Inc., director James Cassina and others were converted into common shares.  Also in June 2010, we modified approximately $0.8 million of indebtedness to Anthony Macaluso and his affiliate Activate, Inc. by extending its due date to June 27, 2011 at a reduced interest rate of 1% per annum, and with a conversion price of $0.37 per share.

Our only outstanding indebtedness now is the approximately $0.8 million of indebtedness to Anthony Macaluso and his affiliate Activate, Inc., with a due date of June 27, 2011, an interest rate of 1% per annum, and a conversion price of $0.37 per share.

The future of our liquidity/capital resources position will hinge on how soon, if ever, our operations become profitable.
 
 



Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.  The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.  We have identified the following accounting policies that we believe are key to an understanding of ours financial statements.  These are important accounting policies that require management’s most difficult, subjective judgments.
 
Revenue Recognition

Under the terms of various service and licensing agreements, we receive a fee, net of revenue sharing and other costs, each time its application is utilized by the end user.  Revenue is recognized in the month the application is utilized.  We record our revenue pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 605-45, formerly EITF Issue No. 99-19, “Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent.”

Non-monetary Consideration Issued for Services

We value all services rendered in exchange for our common stock at the quoted price of the shares issued at date of issuance or at the fair value of the services rendered, whichever is more readily determinable.  All other services provided in exchange for other non-monetary consideration are valued at either the fair value of the services received or the fair value of the consideration relinquished, whichever is more readily determinable.

Our accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of ACS Topic 505-50, formerly EITF Issue No. 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments That are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services”, and formerly EITF 00-18, “Accounting Recognition for Certain Transactions Involving Equity Instruments Granted to Other Than Employees.”  The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor’s performance is complete.  In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.  In accordance with ACS Topic 505, an asset acquired in exchange for the issuance of fully vested, nonforfeitable equity instruments should not be presented or classified as an offset to equity on the grantor’s balance sheet once the equity instrument is granted for accounting purposes.  Accordingly, we record the fair value of nonforfeitable common stock issued for future consulting services as prepaid services in our consolidated balance sheet.

Conventional Convertible Debt

When the convertible feature of the conventional convertible debt provides for a rate of conversion that is below market value, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”).  We record a BCF as a debt discount pursuant to ACS Topic 470-20, formerly EITF Issue No. 98-5, “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingency Adjustable Conversion Ratio,” and formerly EITF Issue No. 00-27, “Application of EITF Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instrument(s).”  In those circumstances, the convertible debt will be recorded net of the discount related to the BCF.  We amortize the discount to interest expense over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.

Software Development Costs

We account for our software development costs in accordance with ACS Topic 985-20, formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86, “Accounting for the Cost of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased, or Otherwise Marketed.” Under ACS Topic 985-20, we expense software development costs as incurred until we determine that the software is technologically feasible.  Once we determine that the software is technologically feasible, we amortize the costs capitalized over the expected useful life of the software, which is generally two years.
 

 
 
Fair Value Measurement

We adopted ACS Topic 820-10, formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”, at the beginning of fiscal year 2009 to measure the fair value of certain of our financial assets and liabilities required to be measured on a recurring basis.  The adoption of Topic 820-10 did not impact our consolidated financial position or results of operations.  Topic 820-10 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.  The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).  Topic 820-10 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.  A fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability.  The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under Topic 820-10 are described below:

Level 1. Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that an entity has the ability to access.  We have no Level 1 assets or liabilities.

Level 2. Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

We have no Level 2 assets.  Our Level 2 liabilities consist of notes payable, convertible debentures and a derivative warrant liability.  We determine the fair value of notes payable and convertible debentures based on the effective yields of similar obligations.  We determine the fair value of our derivative warrant liability based upon the trading prices of our common stock on the date of issuance and when applicable, on the last day of the quarter.  We use the Black-Scholes Option Model in valuing the fair value of our derivative warrant liability.

Level 3. Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.  We have no Level 3 assets or liabilities.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-22 (ASU 2010-22), “Accounting for Various Topics.”   This update amends various SEC paragraphs in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification based on external comments received and the issuance of Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 112 which amends or rescinds portion of certain SAB topics. SAB 112 was issued to bring existing SEC guidance into conformity with ASC 805 “Business Combination” and ASC 810 “Consolidation” .  The adoption of this update did not have any material impact on our financial statements.

In August 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-21 (ASU 2010-21), “Accounting for Technical Amendments to Various SEC Rules and Schedules: Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Release No. 33-9026: Technical Amendments to Rules, Forms, Schedules and Codification of Financial Reporting Policies.” The Company does not expect the provisions of ASU 2010-21 to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In July 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-20 (ASU 2010-20), “ Receivables (Topic 310): Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses .”  The amendments in this Update are to provide financial statement users with greater transparency about an entity’s allowance for credit losses and the credit quality of its financing receivables.  The disclosures about activity that occurs during the reporting period are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010.  The Company does not expect the provisions of ASU 2010-20 to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
 



In May 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-19 (ASU 2010-19), “ Foreign Currency (Topic 830): Multiple Foreign Currency Exchange Rates .”  The amendments in this Update are effective for reported balances in an entity’s financial statements that differ from their underlying U.S. dollar denominated values under Subtopic 830-30-S99-1 occurring in the first interim or annual period ending on or after March 15, 2010.  The amendments are to be applied retrospectively.  The Company does not expect the provisions of ASU 2010-19 to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-17, “ Revenue Recognition – Milestone Method (Topic 605) .”  ASU 2010-17 provides guidance on applying the milestone method of revenue recognition in arrangements with research and development activities.  We do not expect this ASU to have a material impact on our revenue recognition when adopted for our 2011 fiscal year.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-13, “ Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718) - Effect of Denominating the Exercise Price of a Share-Based Payment Award in the Currency of the Market in Which the Underlying Equity Security Trades .”  ASU 2010-13 provides amendments to Topic 718 to clarify that an employee share-based payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which a substantial portion of the entity’s equity securities trades should not be considered to contain a condition that is not a market, performance, or service condition.  Therefore, an entity would not classify such an award as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity.  The amendments in ASU 2010-13 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2010.  The adoption of ASU 2010-13 will not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In March 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-11, “ Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives .”  The amendments in this Update are effective for each reporting entity at the beginning of its first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010.  Early adoption is permitted at the beginning of each entity’s first fiscal quarter beginning after issuance of this Update.  We do not expect the provisions of ASU 2010-11 to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-10 (ASU 2010-10), “ Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments for Certain Investment Funds .”  The amendments in this Update are effective as of the beginning of a reporting entity’s first annual period that begins after November 15, 2009 and for interim periods within that first reporting period.  Early application is not permitted. Our adoption of provisions of ASU 2010-10 did not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-09 “ Subsequent Events (ASC Topic 855): Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements .”  ASU 2010-09 requires an entity that is an SEC filer to evaluate subsequent events through the date that the financial statements are issued and removes the requirement for an SEC filer to disclose a date, in both issued and revised financial statements, through which the filer had evaluated subsequent events.  The adoption did not have an impact on our financial position and results of operations.

In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-06, “ Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements .”  ASU 2010-06 amends FASB Accounting Standards Codification 820 and clarifies and provides additional disclosure requirements related to recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements and employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets.  This ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The adoption of ASU 2010-06 did not have a material impact on our financial statements.

Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The financial statements required by this item begin on page F-1 with the index to financial statements followed by the financial statements.
 
 



Item 9.   Changes in and Disagreements wit h Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A.    Controls and Procedures

We carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of September 30, 2010. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer. Based upon that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2010, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

We have made the determination that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective, due to the small scale of our operations, we anticipate that when operational activities expand it will be necessary to add additional controls and procedures to ensure effectiveness.

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

A control system, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for our company. Our control system is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and disposition of our assets; provide reasonable assurance that the transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; that receipts and expenditures are being made only with proper authorizations of management and directors; and provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of company assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Because of the inherent limitations of internal control, there is a risk that material misstatements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by internal control over financial reporting. However, these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk. Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
 



Management, including our President acting as both Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2010. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting – Guidance for Smaller Public Companies published in June of 2006 and the PCAOB preliminary staff views published October 17, 2007. Based on our assessment and those criteria, management concluded that during the period covered by this report, our internal control and procedures over financial reporting was effective as of September 30, 2010.

Attestation Report of the Registered Public Accounting Firm

This annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the period covered by this report, there was no significant change in our internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

Item 9B.    Other Information

None.

PA R T III

Item 10.   Directors, Exe cut ive Officers and Corporate Governance

Directors and Executive Officers

The following persons are our executive officers and directors, and hold the offices set forth opposite their names.

Name
 
Age
 
Position
Anthony Macaluso
 
48
 
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President, and Chief Financial Officer
James Cassina
 
54
 
Director
Laurence Dunn
 
49
 
Director
Richard Siber
 
49
 
Director
James Darcey
 
41
 
Senior Vice President

Our Board of Directors consists of four members.  None of our directors receive any cash remuneration for acting as such.  Directors may, however be reimbursed their expenses, if any, for attendance at meetings of the Board of Directors.

No family relationships exist between any of our present directors and officers.

The following is a brief account of the business experience during the past five years of each of our directors and executive officers:

Anthony Macaluso became our President, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman, and principal shareholder upon the closing of the acquisition of Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  He founded Interactive in 2002 and since that time has had primary responsibilities for our operations and business.
 

 
 
James Cassina has served as a Director since February 2008 and also served as our Secretary for four months in 2008.  Mr. Cassina is a self employed business consultant and investor experienced in many aspects of the business and development of public companies including growth and expansion, mergers and acquisitions, and corporate financing, with particular recent emphasis on Canadian energy companies.  Mr. Cassina is also a director of Eagleford Energy Inc. (OTCBB:  EFRDF), an oil and gas company of which he is also President since June 2010.  Within the past five years (i.e., from 1999 to 2008), Mr. Cassina was also a director of EnerNorth Industries Inc. (AMEX:  ENY), an international oil and gas, engineering and offshore fabrication, and in India, power development company.

Laurence Dunn became a director of us upon the closing of the acquisition of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. in July 2008.  Also, he has been actively consulting for us since December 2009.  Mr. Dunn has spent the last 15 years managing traditional equity long/short hedge funds and structuring funding strategies for private companies.  Since 2006 he has been President of John Galt Institutional Research, an institutional investment research firm.  From 2004 to 2006 he was managing director of Pacific Coast Investment Partners, LP, a hedge fund specializing in activist investing.  Mr. Dunn received a business undergraduate degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1982, an MBA from California State University in 1988 and his Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation in 1991.

Richard Siber became a director of ours upon the closing of the acquisition of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. in July 2008.  Mr. Siber founded Siber Consulting LLC in July 2004 and presently serves as its Chief Executive Officer.  Siber Consulting provides technical and marketing services to the wireless industry.  From 1994 through June 30, 2008 Mr. Siber was a partner in the Communications & High Tech practice at Accenture, Ltd. where he helped manage Accenture’s worldwide wireless communications activities and was involved in all aspects of Accenture’s mobile and wireless practice, including its Service Delivery Platform.  Throughout his career, Mr. Siber has provided a broad range of marketing, strategic and industry oriented consulting services to mobile operators, equipment vendors and content providers worldwide in the wireless industry.  His experience has included all wireless industry licensed and unlicensed technologies including Cellular, PCS, LMR, Paging, Narrowband and Broadband Mobile Data, WiFi, Wireless PBX, Wireless Local Loop, and Satellite.  Mr. Siber is a frequent industry speaker and has chaired, moderated or spoken at more than 250 wireless conferences and forums worldwide.  Mr. Siber has a Bachelor of Arts degree from Boston University (1983) and a Masters of Business Administration degree from Boston College (1990).

James Darcey became our Senior Vice President of Carrier Relations following the closing of the acquisition of Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Mr. Darcey is primarily responsible for business development.  Mr. Darcey has been with Single Touch since November 2003.  Mr. Darcey graduated from the University of Arkansas at Little Rock with a bachelor’s degree in finance in 1991.  He also received a master’s degree in business administration from the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville in 1994.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our directors and executive officers and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our common stock and other equity securities.  Officers, directors and ten-percent stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.  To our knowledge, based solely on the review of copies of such reports furnished to us, during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010, all of our officers, directors and ten percent stockholders complied with all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements, with the exception of Anthony Macaluso, a director and an officer, who filed Form 4 transaction information late, Richard Siber, a director, who has not filed Form 3 information, Nicole Macaluso, a ten percent stockholder, that has not filed Form 3 information  and Medical Provider Financial Corporation IV, a ten percent stockholder, that has not filed Form 3 information.
 
 
 



Code of Ethics

On December 1, 2004 we adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A copy of our Code of Ethics will be provided to any person requesting same without charge. To request a copy of our Code of Ethics please make written request to our President c/o Single Touch Systems Inc. at 2235 Encinitas Blvd., Suite 210, Encinitas, CA 92024.
 
Audit Committee

Our Board of Directors may designate from among its members an executive committee and one or more other committees. No such committees have been appointed to date.  Accordingly, we do not have an audit committee or an audit committee financial expert. We are presently not required to have an audit committee financial expert but intend to retain one in conjunction with the growth of our business.  We have determined that for the purpose of and pursuant to the instructions of item 407(d) of regulation S-K titled Audit Committee Financial Expert, we do not currently have a member that possesses the attributes of an “audit committee financial expert”.

Similarly we do not have a nominating committee or a committee performing similar functions.  Presently, our entire board serves the functions of an audit committee and a nominating committee.  We have not implemented procedures by which our security holders may recommend board nominees to us but expect to do so in the future.  The Board is expected to appoint an audit committee, nominating committee and compensation committee, and to adopt charters relative to each such committee.  Until further determination by the Board of Directors, the full Board of Directors will undertake the duties of the audit committee, compensation committee and nominating committee.

Item 11.   Exe cuti ve Compensation

The following table sets forth information concerning the total compensation paid or accrued by us during the two fiscal years ended September 30, 2010 to:

 
all individuals who served as our chief executive officer, chief financial officer or acted in a similar capacity for us at any time during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 and
 
 
all individuals who served as executive officers of ours at any time during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 and received annual compensation during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 in excess of $100,000.
 
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

Position
 
Year
 
Salary
($)
 
Bonus
($)
 
Stock Awards
($)
 
Option Awards
($)
 
Total
($)
                         
Anthony Macaluso
Chief Executive and Financial Officer
 
2010
2009
 
275,000
275,000
 
0
0
 
0
0
 
       0
3,140
 
275,000
278,140
                         
James S. Darcey
Senior Vice President-Carrier Relations
 
2010
2009
 
180,000
180,000
 
0
0
 
0
0
 
        0
12,560
 
180,000
192,560
__________________                         


 


 
Employment Agreements and Benefits

None of our officers or employees have written employment agreements.  All of our officers and employees are employees at will.  Other than health insurance, we do not currently provide any employee benefit or retirement programs.  Our officers’ salaries are determined by the Board of Directors.  Officers and employees may receive bonuses from time to time in the form of cash or equity at the sole discretion of the board of directors.

We have no plans in place and have never maintained any plans that provide for the payment of retirement benefits or benefits that will be paid primarily following retirement including, but not limited to, tax qualified deferred benefit plans, supplemental executive retirement plans, tax-qualified deferred contribution plans and nonqualified deferred contribution plans.  Similarly, we have no contracts, agreements, plans or arrangements, whether written or unwritten, that provide for payments to the named executive officers or any other persons following, or in connection with, the resignation, retirement or other termination of a named executive officer or a change in control of us or a change in a named executive officer’s responsibilities following a change in control.

Equity Compensation

The following table reflects information for our executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table, effective September 30, 2010.  In each case, the indicated stock option was granted under the 2008 Stock Option Plan on July 28, 2008 and vested three years before the indicated expiration date.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

Name
 
Number of securities underlying unexercised options exercisable (#)
 
Number of securities underlying unexercised options unexercisable (#)
 
Option exercise price($)
 
Option expiration date
Anthony Macaluso
 
6,000,000
50,000
50,000
 
 
1.375
1.375
1.375
 
7/28/2011
7/28/2012
7/28/2013
                 
James Darcey
 
200,000
200,000
 
 
1.375
1.375
 
7/28/2012
7/28/2013

The following table reflects information for equity compensation plans and arrangements for any and all directors, officers, employees and/or consultants through September 30, 2010.  Warrants initially granted by Interactive are excluded.

Director Compensation

There are currently no regular cash compensation arrangements in place for members of the Board of Directors acting as such.  Directors may however be reimbursed their expenses, if any, for attendance at meetings of the Board of Directors.
 
 
 
 
 



The following table sets forth compensation received by our directors in fiscal year 2010.

Name
Fees earned or
paid in cash
($)
Stock awards
($)
Option awards
($)
All other compensation
($)
Total
($)
Anthony Macaluso (2)
0
0
3,140
0
3,140
James Cassina
0
0
3,140
0
3,140
Laurence Dunn
0
0
3,140
0
3,140
Richard Siber
0
0
3,140
0
3,140

(1)
In fiscal 2008, we granted to each respective director (as such) 100,000 options to purchase common stock at price per share of $1.375. 50,000 of these options vested on July 28, 2009 and 50,000 of these options vested on July 28, 2010. In fiscal 2010, $3,140 was recognized as compensation to each respective director on the July 2010 vesting of the second 50,000 of the options.
T his table includes only his compensation which was expressly for service as a director.  Mr. Macaluso received other compensation as an executive officer—see the Summary Compensation Table above.

Item 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The following table sets forth, as of December 2, 2010, the beneficial ownership of Single Touch Systems Inc. common stock by each of our directors and named executive officers, each person known to us to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock, and by the officers and directors of the company as a group.  Except as otherwise indicated, all shares are owned directly.  Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to the following table, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power (subject to applicable community property laws) and that person’s address is c/o Single Touch Systems Inc., 2235 Encinitas Blvd., Suite 210, Encinitas, CA 92024.  Shares of Common Stock subject to options, warrants, or convertible notes currently exercisable or convertible or exercisable or convertible within 60 days after December 2, 2010 are deemed outstanding for computing the share ownership and percentage of the person holding such options, warrants, or convertible notes but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person.

   
Shares
   
Percentage
 
Anthony Macaluso (1)
    50,495,268       38.2 %
Laurence Dunn (2)
    1,412,500       1.1 %
Richard Siber (3)
    125,000       *  
James Cassina (4)
    4,954,409       4.0 %
Medical Provider Financial Corporation IV (5)
    12,700,000       10.3 %
Peltz Capital Management, LLC (6)
    11,000,000       8.2 %
Nicole Macaluso (1) (7)
    27,017,989       21.2 %
Mike Robert (8)
    15,795,070       12.1 %
Daniel and Jill Harrington (1)(9)
    8,000,000       6.7 %
James Darcey (10)
    552,000       *  
                 
Officers and Directors as a Group (5 persons) (11)
    57,214,177       42.9 %
*Less than 1%.
               

In clu des 3,050,000 shares underlying stock options, 1,250,000 shares underlying warrants and 409,100 shares underlying a convertible note.  Also includes 1,708,203 shares underlying a convertible note owned by Activate, Inc., a corporation of which Mr. Macaluso is the sole owner.  Also includes 1,961,285 shares owned by Activate, Inc.  Also includes 3,829,309 shares owned by Dan Ayala, which Mr. Macaluso has the right to vote pursuant to a proxy.  Also includes 22,717,989 shares owned directly or as custodian by Nicole Macaluso, which Mr. Macaluso has the right to vote pursuant to a proxy.  Mr. Macaluso owns 7,569,382 shares outright in his own name.  Mr. Macaluso disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares owned by Dan Ayala and of the shares owned by Nicole Macaluso.
Also includes 8,000,000 shares subject to an Agreement for Satisfaction of Judgment between Mr. Macaluso and Daniel and Jill Harrington dated September 9, 2010, as amended.  Under this Agreement, 8,000,000 shares were transferred of record from Mr. Macaluso to the Harringtons.  Mr. Macaluso has a right to reclaim the shares upon satisfaction of a judgment (relating to a private real estate dispute) and certain related amounts he owes to the Harringtons.  The Company interprets this arrangement as being essentially an assignment for security (under which the Harringtons are entitled to effect sales), and considers that Mr. Macaluso (as well as the Harringtons) has beneficial ownership in the shares so long as he would be able to, within 60 days, reclaim them.
 
 
 
Includes 100,000 sh are s underlying stock options and 1,212,500 shares underlying warrants.
Includes 100,000 shares u nde rlying stock options.
Includes 100,000 shares underlying stock options and 1,040,000 shares underlying warrants.  Also includes 800,000 shares underlying warrants owned by Core Energy Enterprises, Inc., a corporation in which Mr. Cassina is the controlling shareholder.  Includes 391,305 shares owned by Spring Capital Corp., a corporation in which Mr. Cassina is the controlling shareholder.  Includes 458,805 shares owned by Core Energy Enterprises, Inc., a corporation in which Mr. Cassina is the controlling shareholder.  Mr. Cassina owns 2,164,299 shares outright in his own name.
The address for Medical Pro vider Financial Corporation IV is 2100 South State College Boulevard, Anaheim, CA 92806.  Thomas Seaman is now acting as receiver for Medical Provider Financial Corporation IV.
The ad dr ess for Peltz Capital Management, LLC is 280 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017.  Includes 11,000,000 shares underlying warrants.
The addr es s for Ms. Macaluso is P. O. Box 1318, Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067.  Includes 3,050,000 shares underlying stock options and 1,250,000 shares underlying warrants.  Ms. Macaluso owns 22,467,989 shares outright in her own name and 250,000 shares as custodian for children.  Other than the shares listed in the table next to her name, Ms. Macaluso disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares beneficially owned by Anthony Macaluso.
The address fo r Mr. Robert is 4831 Mt. Longs Drive, San Diego, CA 92117.  Includes 7,250,000 shares underlying warrants issued by us and 550,000 shares underlying contractual rights to purchase granted by third parties.  Mr. Robert owns 7,995,070 shares outright and in the name of his retirement account.
The address for Mr.  and Ms. Harrington is P. O. Box 1931, Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067.
Includes 400 ,000 shares underlying stock options.
Includes Messrs. Macal uso , Dunn, Siber, Cassina and Darcey.
 
Item 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Macaluso 2008 Debt Conversion

On February 28, 2008, Single Touch Interactive, Inc. issued 2,500,000 shares (as adjusted for a reverse stock split) of its common stock to Anthony Macaluso in consideration for the cancellation of $375,000 of indebtedness.

Cassina 2008 Investment

In 2008, James Cassina and his affiliated company Core Energy Enterprises, Inc., together with 21 other accredited investors, participated in our private placement of $3,300,000 of convertible promissory notes.  Mr. Cassina and Core Energy Enterprises, Inc. invested a total of $1,150,000, on the same terms as the other investors.  Later in 2008, upon the completion of the reverse merger, the notes were automatically converted into our common stock, Class A Warrants and Class B Warrants.  Mr. Cassina and Core Energy Enterprises, Inc. received a total of 920,000 shares of common stock, 920,000 Class A Warrants and 920,000 Class B Warrants in this conversion.

Macaluso 2008 Compensation

On July 15, 2008, Single Touch Interactive, Inc. entered into an employment agreement with Anthony Macaluso, covering his services through December 31, 2008.  Under the agreement, Anthony Macaluso received $275,000 in salary during the ensuing portion of 2008 and received (on July 24, 2008) 1,500,000 shares of common stock as compensation for services.

Macaluso 2008 Indebtedness Consolidation and Restatement

Before the reverse merger of July 24, 2008, Anthony Macaluso made certain loan advances to Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Initially, the outstanding balance bore interest at a rate of 8% per annum and was to become due and payable in December 2010.  On July 24, 2008, we and he entered into a modification of the debt arising from such loan advances, accrued interest and $893,750 of accrued compensation, evidencing it by a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $2,319,512, bearing interest at an annual rate of 8%, with interest payable monthly.  The principal balance was payable on demand, and if no demand was made the note was to mature on July 15, 2010.  The note was convertible at the holder’s option into shares of our common stock at $0.08 per share.
 

 
 
Before the reverse merger of July 24, 2008, Activate Sports, LLC, which is an affiliate of Anthony Macaluso, made certain loan advances to Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Initially, the outstanding balance bore interest at a rate of 8% per annum and was to become due and payable in December 2010.  On July 24, 2008, we and Activate Sports, LLC entered into a modification of the debt arising from such loan advances and accrued interest, evidencing it by a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $561,558, bearing interest at an annual rate of 8%, with interest payable monthly.  The principal balance was payable on demand, and if no demand was made the note was to mature on July 15, 2010.  The note was convertible at the holder’s option into shares of our common stock at $0.08 per share.

Before the reverse merger of July 24, 2008, Activate, Inc., which is an affiliate of Anthony Macaluso, made certain loan advances to Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Initially, the outstanding balance bore interest at a rate of 8% per annum and was to become due and payable in December 2010.  On July 24, 2008, we and Activate, Inc. entered into a modification of the debt arising from such loan advances and accrued interest, evidencing it by a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $73,445, bearing interest at an annual rate of 8%, with interest payable monthly.  The principal balance was payable on demand, and if no demand was made the note was to mature on July 15, 2010.  The note was convertible at the holder’s option into shares of our common stock at $0.08 per share.

On September 16, 2008, Activate Sports, LLC exercised its right to convert the full principal balance due it by the Company of $561,558 into 7,019,475 shares of common stock.

Dunn Warrants for Consulting 2007/2008

In July 2007 and June 2008 Single Touch Interactive, Inc. issued common stock warrants to Laurence Dunn, who later became a Director, as consideration for consulting services as a strategic advisor performing corporate planning, strategic consulting projects, mergers and acquisition advice, introduction to institutional groups, financial engineering services and related services.  The warrants were for the purchase of 500,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.02 per share and for the purchase of 1,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share, respectively.  Mr. Dunn has transferred 52,500 of the $0.02 warrants and exercised 235,000 of the $0.01 warrants.  The remaining 447,500 $0.02 warrants and 765,000 $0.01 warrants are still outstanding.

Siber Consulting

Single Touch engages Richard Siber, a director, on a cash basis for technical and marketing consulting services through Siber Consulting.  Mr. Siber beneficially received a total of $80,000 in cash compensation for the year ended September 30, 2008.

StreamWorks 2009 Intellectual Property Transaction (Macaluso/Activate)

On June 2, 2009, we entered into an Intellectual Property Rights Purchase and Transfer Agreement with StreamWorks Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“StreamWorks”), pursuant to which we acquired a portfolio of 2 US patents and 14 patent applications related primarily to the management, streaming and routing of electronic media.  In consideration for the portfolio, StreamWorks received 3,666,667 common shares of the Company and warrants to purchase 1,833,334 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.30 per share for a period of two years.  In addition, StreamWorks executives Floyd Bowen and Charles Jennings entered into non-compete agreements in our favor not to compete with us in the field of mobile Abbreviated Dial Codes or mobile Streaming Dynamic Advertising for three years.  Shortly before this transaction, Activate, Inc., an affiliate of Anthony Macaluso, sold 1,200,000 shares of our common stock, which it owned, to three major investors in StreamWorks for $1,200,000.

On March 30, 2010, an additional US patent, for “System and Method for Streaming Media,” was issued to us, based on a patent application in this portfolio.
 
 



Dunn 2009-2010 Consulting

We have engaged our director Laurence Dunn as a consultant on financial matters, at a rate of $15,000 per month, since December 1, 2009.

Macaluso 2009 Intellectual Property Transaction

On December 14, 2009, Anthony Macaluso assigned to us, as required by the Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008, under which we acquired Interactive in a reverse merger, all of his rights in a US patent and approximately 20 patent applications, generally related to providing information over cell phones.  Upon the assignment, we reimbursed him $244,840 for the total legal fees he had incurred relating to the property transferred.

Since then, two US patents and one foreign patent have been issued on these patent applications.

2010 Macaluso/Activate Consolidation and Restatement - 2009 Debt

In fiscal 2009, Activate, Inc., which is an affiliate of Anthony Macaluso, made loan advances of $894,500 to us, at 8% interest per annum.  We repaid $99,081 in fiscal 2009 and $504,000 in fiscal 2010.

In June 2009, Activate, Inc. purchased from a third party a $250,000 promissory note, bearing 10% interest per annum, which we had issued.

On June 28, 2010, we issued Activate, Inc. a new convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $633,651, which represented $291,397 of outstanding loan advances, plus the $54,170 of accrued but unpaid interest on the loan advances, plus the $250,000 principal amount of the purchased promissory note, plus the $29,787 of accrued but unpaid interest on the purchased $250,000 promissory note, plus the $8,297 of accrued but unpaid interest on the converted $73,445 convertible promissory note.  The new note matures on June 27, 2011, accrues interest at an annual rate of 1% and is convertible at the holder’s option into our common stock at $0.37 per share.

Macaluso 2010 Debt Conversion

On or shortly after June 28, 2010, Anthony Macaluso and his ex-wife Nicole Macaluso converted a convertible promissory note’s principal balance of $2,319,512 into 28,993,896 shares of our common stock.  Anthony Macaluso received 13,773,992 of these shares issued.

On June 28, 2010, we issued Anthony Macaluso a new convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $155,531, which represented $123,581 of accrued compensation (net of payroll taxes) plus the $31,950 accrued but unpaid interest due him on the converted $2,319,512 convertible promissory note.  The new note matures on June 27, 2011, accrues interest at an annual rate of 1% and is convertible at the holder’s option into our common stock at $0.37 per share.

On June 28, 2010, Activate, Inc. converted a convertible note’s principal balance of $73,445 into 918,063 shares of our common stock.

Cassina 2010 Debt Conversion

From time to time our director James Cassina advanced funds to us, and from time to time we have repaid some of the principal amount of and accrued interest on such advances.  The net advances began accruing interest in December 2008 at an annual rate of 8%.  On June 29, 2010, we issued 606,768 shares of common stock to him in satisfaction of the total balance of $224,511 (which included accrued interest of $25,011), for an effective conversion rate of $0.37 per share.
 
 



Ongoing Macaluso Related-Party Arrangements

Anthony Macaluso is currently a majority shareholder of Soapbox Mobile, Inc., which provided the use of servers, certain other equipment, fixtures and furniture, an analytic platform and other software, and certain service accounts to us from February 2008 through June 2010 at a monthly rate of $4,000 and has been providing them to us since July 1, 2010 at a monthly rate of $7,500.

Activate, Inc., an affiliate of Anthony Macaluso, has licensed a wireless application to Single Touch Interactive, Inc., in return for a 3% royalty.  The 3% amounted to $7,597 in our fiscal year 2008, $2,093 in our fiscal year 2009, and under $1,000 in our fiscal year 2010.

Item 14.    Principal Accountant Fees and Services

Audit Fees

The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant's annual financial statements and review of financial statements included in the registrant's Form 10-K or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the fiscal years ending September 30, 2010 and 2009 were: $51,250 and $52,250, respectively.

Audit-Related Fees

No aggregate fees were billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the registrant's financial statements and are not reported under item (1) for the fiscal years ending September 30, 2010 and 2009.

Tax Fees

No aggregate fees were billed for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning for the fiscal years ending September 30, 2010 and 2009.

All Other Fees

No other fees were billed for professional services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported above, for the fiscal years ending September 30, 2010 and 2009.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies

Our officers performing such functions of an audit committee have approved the principal accountant's performance of services for the audit of the registrant's annual financial statements and review of financial statements included in our Form 10-K or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010.  Audit-related fees, tax fees, and all other fees, if any, were approved by officers performing such functions of an audit committee.

Work Performed by Others

The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement to audit the registrant's financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant's full-time, permanent employees was less than 50 percent.
 
 

 
 
PA R T IV

Item 15.   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)(1) The following financial statements are included in Item 8 of Form 10-K:
 
 
Page
F-1
 
F-2 - F-3
F-4
F-5 - F-7
F-8
F-9 - F-20

(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules:
 
None.

(a)(3) Exhibits.
____________

Index to Exhibits

Exhibit
No.
 
 
Description
2.1
 
Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (1)
2.2
 
Addendum dated May 29, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (2)
2.3
 
Second Addendum dated June 10, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (3)
2.4
 
Third Addendum dated June 27, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (4)
2.5
 
Fourth Addendum dated July 22, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (5)
2.6
 
Fifth Addendum dated July 24, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (6)
3.1
 
Certificate of Incorporation of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.) (7)
3.2
 
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.) (8)
3.3
 
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.) (9)
3.4
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.)  (10)
10.1
 
Revenue Sharing and Software License Agreement between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and Activate, Inc., dated 2004. (11)
 
 
 
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
10.2
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant ($1.00 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires July 11, 2015).  A total of 5,000,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) on this form were issued to two persons in 2005.  (12)
10.2.1
 
Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant, as amended and re-issued ($0.70 exercise price (post-adjustment), subject to Board resetting; expires July 11, 2015).  1,250,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) on this form were re-issued to Jordan Schur on June 12, 2007.  (13)
10.3
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant ($1.76 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires 5 years from issuance).  A total of 774,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) were issued on this form to 20 persons in 2006 and 2007.  (14)
10.4
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant ($0.02 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires July 2012).  A total of 2,000,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) were issued on this form to 2 persons in 2007.  (15)
10.5
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Warrant ($0.01 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires June 22, 2011).  A total of 1,000,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) were issued on this form to 2 persons in 2008.  (16)
10.6
 
Services Agreement 20071210.103.C Between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and AT&T Services, Inc. dated April 11, 2008 (17)
10.6.1
 
Amendment 20071210.103.A.001 to the Services Agreement 20071210.103.C Between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and AT&T Services, Inc., dated March 20, 2009.   (18)
10.6.2
 
Amendment 20071210.103.A.002 to Services Agreement 20071210.103.C Between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and AT&T Services, Inc., dated October 25, 2010.  (19)
10.7+
 
2008 Stock Option Plan for Single Touch Systems Inc. (formerly Hosting Site Network, Inc.) (20)
10.7.1+
 
Form of Notice of Stock Option Grant/Stock Option Agreement under 2008 Stock Option Plan  (21)
10.8
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Warrant to Purchase Common Stock ($0.88 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires June 22, 2011).  A total of 2,322,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) on this form were issued to 20 persons on June 23, 2008 (22)
10.9
 
Form of Class A Warrant for the Purchase of Shares of Common Stock ($1.60 exercise price, expires January 23, 2010).  A total of 2,640,000 Warrants on this form were issued to 23 persons on July 24, 2008.  We later extended the scheduled expiration date to July 23, 2011.   (23)
10.10
 
Form of Class B Warrant for the Purchase of Shares of Common Stock ($2.05 exercise price, expires July 23, 2011).  A total of 2,640,000 Warrants on this form were issued to 23 persons on July 24, 2008.   (24)
10.11
 
Non-Exclusive Special Advisory Services Agreement between Peltz Capital Management, LLC and us, dated October 30, 2008.   (25)
10.11.1
 
(Form of) Warrant issued by us in favor of Peltz Capital Management, LLC, dated October 30, 2008 (25)
10.11.2
 
(Form of) Registration Rights Agreement between Peltz Capital Management, LLC and us, dated October 30, 2008  (25)
10.12
 
Intellectual Property Rights Purchase and Transfer Agreement, between StreamWorks Technologies, Inc. and us, dated June 2, 2009 (26)
10.12.1
 
Form of Non-Compete Agreement in favor of us.  Charles Jennings and Floyd Bowen entered into agreements with us on this form on June 22, 2009.  (27)
10.12.2
 
Form of Warrant ($2.30 exercise price, expires June 8, 2011).  1,833,334 Warrants on this form were issued to StreamWorks Technologies, Inc. on June 8, 2009.  (28)
10.13
 
Convertible Promissory Note ($500,000) issued by us in favor of Ted Cooper, dated August 17, 2009  (29)
10.14
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated September 22, 2009  (30)
10.14.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.50 exercise price, expires September 23, 2011).  1,250,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on September 23, 2009.  (31)
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
10.15
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated November 4, 2009  (32)
10.15.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.50 exercise price, expires November 4, 2011).  1,500,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on November 4, 2009.  (33)
10.16+
 
2009 Employee and Consultant Stock Plan (34)
10.16.1+
 
Form of stock grant acknowledgement letter under 2009 Employee and Consultant Stock Plan  (35)
10.17
 
Non-Exclusive Placement Agency Agreement with Financial West Investment Group, Inc., dated November 30, 2009.  (36)
10.18
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated December 13, 2009  (37)
10.18.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.00 exercise price, expires December 13, 2011).  1,750,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on December 13, 2009.  (38)
10.19
 
Engagement letter agreement with Gar Wood Securities, LLC, dated January 1, 2010.  (39)
10.19.1
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock ($1.00 exercise price, expires December 31, 2012).  A total of 1,000,000 Warrants on this form were issued in favor of Gar Wood Securities, LLC and its affiliates on January 1, 2010.  (40)
10.20
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated January 7, 2010  (41)
10.20.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.00 exercise price, expires January 7, 2012).  1,750,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on January 7, 2010.  (42)
10.21
 
Form of Common Stock Purchase Agreement.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with Zanett Opportunity Fund Ltd. and its affiliates, dated January 8, 2010, calling for the issuance of a total of 1,459,459 shares of common stock and 510,811 Warrants.  (43)
10.21.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.50 exercise price, expires January 11, 2012).  A total of 510,811 Warrants on this form were issued to Zanett Opportunity Fund Ltd. and its affiliates on January 11, 2010.  (44)
10.22
 
Form of Common Stock Purchase Agreement.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with 38 persons between January and May 2010 calling for the issuance of 9,735,132 shares of common stock.  (45)
10.22.1
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (1.00 exercise price, expires 3 years from issuance).  A total of 100,273 Warrants were issued to our placement agent Gar Wood Securities, LLC and its affiliates on this form on May 10, 2010.  (46)
10.22.2
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (1.00 exercise price, expires 3 years from issuance).  A total of 55,541 Warrants were issued to our placement agent Financial West Investment Group, Inc. and its affiliates on this form on May 28, 2010.  (47)
10.23
 
Convertible Promissory Note ($500,000) issued by us in favor of Mike Robert, dated March 12, 2010.  (48)
10.24
 
Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares ($0.75 exercise price, expires March 12, 2012), issued by us to Mike Robert, dated March 12, 2010.  (49)
10.25
 
Confidential Patent Purchase Agreement among Microsoft Corporation, Microsoft Licensing, GP and Single Touch Interactive, Inc., dated March 15, 2010.   (50)
10.26+
 
Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Convertible Promissory Note for $151,367 in favor of Anthony Macaluso, dated June 28, 2010.  (51)
10.27+
 
Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Convertible Promissory Note for $632,035 in favor of Activate, Inc., dated June 28, 2010.  (52)
10.28
 
Form of Settlement, Release and Discharge.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with 4 persons on June 29, 2010 calling for the issuance of a total 1,607,521 shares of common stock.  One of persons was James Cassina (606,768 shares).  (53)
10.29
 
Form of Common Stock Purchase Agreement.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with 27 persons in July 2010 calling for the issuance of units comprising a total of 8,225,339 shares of common stock and 2,056,334 Warrants.  (54)
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
10.29.1
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock ($1.00 exercise price, expires July 15, 2013).  A total of 2,056,334 Warrants on this form were issued to 27 persons on July 16, 2010.  Also, in connection therewith, the compensation we paid to our placement agent Gar Wood Securities, LLC included issuing to it and its affiliates 169,528 Warrants on this form.   (55)
10.30
 
Settlement Agreement and Mutual General Release, among Fort Ashford Funds, LLC, Frank Kavanaugh, Single Touch Interactive, Inc., Anthony Macaluso and us, dated September 30, 2010.  (56)
 
 
 
21
 
List of Subsidiaries. (57)
23.1*
 
Consent of Weaver & Martin LLC, independent registered public accounting firm.
24.1
 
Power of Attorney (included in the signature page).
 
 
____________

*
Filed herewith
+
Each of these Exhibits constitutes a management contract, compensatory plan, or arrangement.

(1)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 21, 2008.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 3, 2008.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 20, 2008.
(4)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 14, 2008.
(5)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.5 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(6)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.6 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(7)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed November 8, 2001.
(8)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed April 11, 2002.
(9)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(10)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed February 8, 2002.
(11)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(12)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(13)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(14)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(15)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(16)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
 
 
 
 
(17)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed January 14, 2010.
(18)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed January 14, 2010.
(19)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(20)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10. 10 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(21)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(22)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(23)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(24)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(25)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed November 5, 2008.  The form of Warrant is attached thereto as Exhibit A and the form of Registration Rights Agreement is attached thereto as Exhibit B.  Both the warrant and the Registration Rights Agreement were executed on October 30, 2008.
(26)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 8, 2009.
(27)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(28)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(29)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(30)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(31)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(32)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(33)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(34)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (SEC File No. 333-163557), filed December 8, 2009.
(35)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(36)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(37)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(38)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(39)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(40)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(41)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(42)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(43)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(44)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(45)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
 
 
 
 
(46)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(47)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(48)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(49)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(50)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed May 14, 2010.
(51)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(52)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(53)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(54)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(55)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 21, 2010.
(56)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(57)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 



SIGN A TURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
  SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS INC.  
     
     
       
 
By:
/s/   Anthony Macaluso  
    Anthony Macaluso  
    Chief Executive Officer and President  
Date: December 29, 2010      
 
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY

Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Anthony Macaluso as his attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution, for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments to this Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each attorney-in-fact, or his substitute, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

Signature Title Date  
       
/s/   Anthony Macaluso Director, Principal Executive Officer, December 29, 2010  
Anthony Macaluso
Principal Financial Officer, and
   
 
Principal Accounting Officer
   
       
/s/   Laurence Dunn
Director
December 29, 2010
 
Laurence Dunn
     
       
/s/   Richard Siber
Director
December 29, 2010
 
Richard Siber
     
       
 
Director
December 29, 2010
 
James Cassina
     

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 



 
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
 
Page
F-1
 
F-2 - F-3
F-4
F-5 - F-7
F-8
F-9 - F-20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 


Index to Exhibits

Exhibit
No.
 
Description
2.1
 
Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (1)
2.2
 
Addendum dated May 29, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (2)
2.3
 
Second Addendum dated June 10, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (3)
2.4
 
Third Addendum dated June 27, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (4)
2.5
 
Fourth Addendum dated July 22, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (5)
2.6
 
Fifth Addendum dated July 24, 2008 to Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization dated March 20, 2008 among Single Touch Systems Inc., Single Touch Acquisition Corp. and Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (6)
3.1
 
Certificate of Incorporation of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.) (7)
3.2
 
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.) (8)
3.3
 
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.) (9)
3.4
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Hosting Site Network, Inc. (currently known as Single Touch Systems Inc.)  (10)
10.1
 
Revenue Sharing and Software License Agreement between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and Activate, Inc., dated 2004. (11)
10.2
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant ($1.00 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires July 11, 2015).  A total of 5,000,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) on this form were issued to two persons in 2005.  (12)
10.2.1
 
Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant, as amended and re-issued ($0.70 exercise price (post-adjustment), subject to Board resetting; expires July 11, 2015).  1,250,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) on this form were re-issued to Jordan Schur on June 12, 2007.  (13)
10.3
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant ($1.76 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires 5 years from issuance).  A total of 774,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) were issued on this form to 20 persons in 2006 and 2007.  (14)
10.4
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. Warrant ($0.02 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires July 2012).  A total of 2,000,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) were issued on this form to 2 persons in 2007.  (15)
10.5
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Warrant ($0.01 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires June 22, 2011).  A total of 1,000,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) were issued on this form to 2 persons in 2008.  (16)
10.6
 
Services Agreement 20071210.103.C Between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and AT&T Services, Inc. dated April 11, 2008 (17)
10.6.1
 
Amendment 20071210.103.A.001 to the Services Agreement 20071210.103.C Between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and AT&T Services, Inc., dated March 20, 2009.   (18)
10.6.2
 
Amendment 20071210.103.A.002 to Services Agreement 20071210.103.C Between Single Touch Interactive, Inc. and AT&T Services, Inc., dated October 25, 2010.  (19)
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
10.7+
 
2008 Stock Option Plan for Single Touch Systems Inc. (formerly Hosting Site Network, Inc.) (20)
10.7.1+
 
Form of Notice of Stock Option Grant/Stock Option Agreement under 2008 Stock Option Plan  (21)
10.8
 
Form of Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Warrant to Purchase Common Stock ($0.88 exercise price (post-adjustment), expires June 22, 2011).  A total of 2,322,000 Warrants (post-adjustment) on this form were issued to 20 persons on June 23, 2008 (22)
10.9
 
Form of Class A Warrant for the Purchase of Shares of Common Stock ($1.60 exercise price, expires January 23, 2010).  A total of 2,640,000 Warrants on this form were issued to 23 persons on July 24, 2008.  We later extended the scheduled expiration date to July 23, 2011.   (23)
10.10
 
Form of Class B Warrant for the Purchase of Shares of Common Stock ($2.05 exercise price, expires July 23, 2011).  A total of 2,640,000 Warrants on this form were issued to 23 persons on July 24, 2008.   (24)
10.11
 
Non-Exclusive Special Advisory Services Agreement between Peltz Capital Management, LLC and us, dated October 30, 2008.   (25)
10.11.1
 
(Form of) Warrant issued by us in favor of Peltz Capital Management, LLC, dated October 30, 2008 (25)
10.11.2
 
(Form of) Registration Rights Agreement between Peltz Capital Management, LLC and us, dated October 30, 2008  (25)
10.12
 
Intellectual Property Rights Purchase and Transfer Agreement, between StreamWorks Technologies, Inc. and us, dated June 2, 2009 (26)
10.12.1
 
Form of Non-Compete Agreement in favor of us.  Charles Jennings and Floyd Bowen entered into agreements with us on this form on June 22, 2009.  (27)
10.12.2
 
Form of Warrant ($2.30 exercise price, expires June 8, 2011).  1,833,334 Warrants on this form were issued to StreamWorks Technologies, Inc. on June 8, 2009.  (28)
10.13
 
Convertible Promissory Note ($500,000) issued by us in favor of Ted Cooper, dated August 17, 2009  (29)
10.14
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated September 22, 2009  (30)
10.14.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.50 exercise price, expires September 23, 2011).  1,250,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on September 23, 2009.  (31)
10.15
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated November 4, 2009  (32)
10.15.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.50 exercise price, expires November 4, 2011).  1,500,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on November 4, 2009.  (33)
10.16+
 
2009 Employee and Consultant Stock Plan (34)
10.16.1+
 
Form of stock grant acknowledgement letter under 2009 Employee and Consultant Stock Plan  (35)
10.17
 
Non-Exclusive Placement Agency Agreement with Financial West Investment Group, Inc., dated November 30, 2009.  (36)
10.18
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated December 13, 2009  (37)
10.18.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.00 exercise price, expires December 13, 2011).  1,750,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on December 13, 2009.  (38)
10.19
 
Engagement letter agreement with Gar Wood Securities, LLC, dated January 1, 2010.  (39)
10.19.1
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock ($1.00 exercise price, expires December 31, 2012).  A total of 1,000,000 Warrants on this form were issued in favor of Gar Wood Securities, LLC and its affiliates on January 1, 2010.  (40)
10.20
 
Common Stock Purchase Agreement, between Mike Robert and us, dated January 7, 2010  (41)
10.20.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.00 exercise price, expires January 7, 2012).  1,750,000 Warrants on this form were issued to Mike Robert on January 7, 2010.  (42)
 
 
 
 
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
10.21
 
Form of Common Stock Purchase Agreement.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with Zanett Opportunity Fund Ltd. and its affiliates, dated January 8, 2010, calling for the issuance of a total of 1,459,459 shares of common stock and 510,811 Warrants.  (43)
10.21.1
 
Form of Warrant ($1.50 exercise price, expires January 11, 2012).  A total of 510,811 Warrants on this form were issued to Zanett Opportunity Fund Ltd. and its affiliates on January 11, 2010.  (44)
10.22
 
Form of Common Stock Purchase Agreement.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with 38 persons between January and May 2010 calling for the issuance of 9,735,132 shares of common stock.  (45)
10.22.1
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (1.00 exercise price, expires 3 years from issuance).  A total of 100,273 Warrants were issued to our placement agent Gar Wood Securities, LLC and its affiliates on this form on May 10, 2010.  (46)
10.22.2
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (1.00 exercise price, expires 3 years from issuance).  A total of 55,541 Warrants were issued to our placement agent Financial West Investment Group, Inc. and its affiliates on this form on May 28, 2010.  (47)
10.23
 
Convertible Promissory Note ($500,000) issued by us in favor of Mike Robert, dated March 12, 2010.  (48)
10.24
 
Warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares ($0.75 exercise price, expires March 12, 2012), issued by us to Mike Robert, dated March 12, 2010.  (49)
10.25
 
Confidential Patent Purchase Agreement among Microsoft Corporation, Microsoft Licensing, GP and Single Touch Interactive, Inc., dated March 15, 2010.   (50)
10.26+
 
Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Convertible Promissory Note for $151,367 in favor of Anthony Macaluso, dated June 28, 2010.  (51)
10.27+
 
Single Touch Interactive, Inc.  Convertible Promissory Note for $632,035 in favor of Activate, Inc., dated June 28, 2010.  (52)
10.28
 
Form of Settlement, Release and Discharge.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with 4 persons on June 29, 2010 calling for the issuance of a total 1,607,521 shares of common stock.  One of persons was James Cassina (606,768 shares).  (53)
10.29
 
Form of Common Stock Purchase Agreement.  We entered into respective agreements on this form with 27 persons in July 2010 calling for the issuance of units comprising a total of 8,225,339 shares of common stock and 2,056,334 Warrants.  (54)
10.29.1
 
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock ($1.00 exercise price, expires July 15, 2013).  A total of 2,056,334 Warrants on this form were issued to 27 persons on July 16, 2010.  Also, in connection therewith, the compensation we paid to our placement agent Gar Wood Securities, LLC included issuing to it and its affiliates 169,528 Warrants on this form.   (55)
10.30
 
Settlement Agreement and Mutual General Release, among Fort Ashford Funds, LLC, Frank Kavanaugh, Single Touch Interactive, Inc., Anthony Macaluso and us, dated September 30, 2010.  (56)
 
 
 
21
 
List of Subsidiaries. (57)
23.1*
 
Consent of Weaver & Martin LLC, independent registered public accounting firm.
24.1
 
Power of Attorney (included in the signature page).
 
 
 
 
 
____________

*
Filed herewith
+
Each of these Exhibits constitutes a management contract, compensatory plan, or arrangement.

(1)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 21, 2008.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 3, 2008.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 20, 2008.
(4)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 14, 2008.
(5)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.5 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(6)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.6 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(7)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed November 8, 2001.
(8)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed April 11, 2002.
(9)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(10)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed February 8, 2002.
(11)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(12)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(13)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(14)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(15)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(16)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(17)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed January 14, 2010.
(18)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed January 14, 2010.
(19)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(20)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10. 10 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(21)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(22)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(23)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(24)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.
(25)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed November 5, 2008.  The form of Warrant is attached thereto as Exhibit A and the form of Registration Rights Agreement is attached thereto as Exhibit B.  Both the warrant and the Registration Rights Agreement were executed on October 30, 2008.
(26)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 8, 2009.
(27)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(28)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(29)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
 
 
 
 
(30)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(31)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(32)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(33)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(34)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (SEC File No. 333-163557), filed December 8, 2009.
(35)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(36)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(37)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(38)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(39)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(40)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(41)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(42)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(43)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(44)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(45)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(46)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22.1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(47)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22.2 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(48)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(49)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(50)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed May 14, 2010.
(51)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(52)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(53)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(54)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(55)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 21, 2010.
(56)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed November 12, 2010.
(57)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 31, 2008.



 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
45

 
 
Report of Independen t Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Single Touch Systems
Encinitas, California

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Single Touch Systems ("the Company") as of September 30, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders' deficit and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Single Touch Systems as of September 30, 2010 and 2009, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.


/s/ Weaver & Martin, LLC
Weaver & Martin, LLC
Kansas City, Missouri
December 29, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINGLE TOUCH SYS TE MS, INC
           
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
               
               
     
September 30,
 
     
2010
   
2009
 
               
Assets
           
Current assets
           
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,040,169     $ 259,558  
 
Accounts receivable - trade
    514,327       104,423  
 
Accounts receivable - related party
    36,762       21,748  
 
Prepaid consulting expense
    -       1,152,625  
 
Prepaid expenses - other
    212,034       31,628  
                   
        4,803,292       1,569,982  
 
Total current assets
               
Property and equipment, net
    203,091       233,718  
                   
Other assets
               
 
Capitalized software development costs, net
    305,710       434,765  
 
Intangible assets:
               
 
Patents
    779,846       100,985  
 
Patent applications cost
    428,729          
 
Deferred offering costs
    -       -  
 
Deposits and other assets
    15,282       15,282  
                   
 
Total other assets
    1,529,567       551,032  
                   
 
Total assets
  $ 6,535,950     $ 2,354,732  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

See accompanying notes.

 

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC
           
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - continued
 
             
             
   
September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
           
Current liabilities
           
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 461,364     $ 1,386,548  
Accrued compensation
    77,950       715,846  
Accrued compensation - related party
    -       219,468  
Current obligation on patent acquisitions
    175,000       -  
Current portion of notes payable - related parties
    -       1,502,073  
Note payable - other
    -       1,015,962  
Convertible debentures - related parties, including accrued interest,
               
net of discounts of $575,857
    197,280       1,374,104  
Convertible debentures and accrued interest, net of discount
    -       -  
Deferred income
    -       -  
                 
Total current liabilities
    911,594       6,214,001  
                 
Long-term liabilities
               
Obligation on patent acquisitions
    141,865          
Derivative warrant liability
    -       4,712,400  
                 
Total liabilities
    1,053,459       10,926,401  
                 
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
               
Preferred stock,  $.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized;
               
none outstanding
    -       -  
Common stock, $.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized,
               
123,676,892 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2010
               
and 64,442,417 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2009
    123,677       64,442  
Additional paid-in capital
    118,768,416       92,568,239  
Accumulated deficit
    (113,409,102 )     (101,204,350 )
Common stock subscriptions receivable
    (500 )     -  
                 
Total stockholders' equity (deficit)
    5,482,491       (8,571,669 )
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)
  $ 6,535,950     $ 2,354,732  
 
 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
F - 3

 
 
SINGLE TOUCH SY ST EMS, INC
           
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
             
             
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Revenue
           
Wireless applications
  $ 792,564     $ 813,019  
                 
Operating Expenses
               
Royalties and application costs
    651,028       787,315  
Research and development
    84,240       127,355  
Stock based compensation - non employees
    1,185,281       12,694,578  
Advisory and consulting services
    264,407       336,812  
Professional fees
    404,381       372,683  
Salaries and wages
    1,126,770       1,476,647  
Officers' compensation
    295,250       377,352  
Travel expenses
    197,613       149,374  
Impairment loss
    218,776       5,667,898  
Depreciation and amortization
    611,897       761,716  
General and administrative
    458,828       411,410  
Total operating expenses
    5,498,471       23,163,140  
                 
Loss from operations
    (4,705,907 )     (22,350,121 )
                 
Other Income (Expenses)
               
Net gain (loss) on settlement of indebtedness
    (2,738,985 )     166,153  
Changes in fair value of derivative and warrant liability
    (3,946,275 )     9,119,103  
Interest expense
    (812,785 )     (494,950 )
                 
Net (loss) before income taxes
    (12,203,952 )     (13,559,815 )
                 
Provision for income taxes
    (800 )     (1,026 )
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (12,204,752 )   $ (13,560,841 )
                 
Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (0.14 )   $ (0.22 )
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    85,055,249       60,767,234  
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
SINGLE TOUCH SY STE MS, INC
           
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
             
             
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
           
Net loss
  $ (12,204,752 )   $ (13,560,841 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
               
used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation expense
    99,875       101,228  
Impairment loss
    218,776       5,667,898  
Gain on settlement of debt
    2,773,437       -  
Amortization expense - software development costs
    438,445       657,055  
Amortization expense - patents
    73,578       3,433  
Amortization expense - discount of convertible debt
    500,000       26,316  
Amortization expense - financing fees
            50,988  
Stock based compensation
    1,237,720       12,761,774  
(Increase) decrease in assets
               
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
    (424,918 )     234,271  
(Increase) decrease in employee receivables
               
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses
    (180,405 )     24,838  
(Increase) decrease in deposits and other assets
               
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
               
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
    (581,332 )     261,665  
Increase (decrease) in accrued compensation
    (526,825 )     590,825  
Increase (decrease) in accrued compensation
               
due related party
    (206,956 )     206,448  
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses
    -       (7,544 )
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest
    162,553       266,265  
Increase (decrease) in deferred income
            (249,328 )
Decrease (increase) in derivative liability
    3,946,275       (9,119,103 )
                 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (4,674,529 )     (2,083,812 )
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Acquisition of patents and patent applications
    (899,774 )     -  
Purchase of property and equipment
    (69,248 )     (19,782 )
Capitalized software development costs
    (528,166 )     (784,207 )
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
  $ (1,497,188 )   $ (803,989 )
 
 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
 
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC
           
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - Continued
 
             
             
   
For the Year Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
  $ 11,612,005     $ 551,050  
Expenditures relating to private offerings
    (312,770 )        
Proceeds received from related parties
    -       1,981,962  
Repayments on related party advances
    (521,685 )     (860,714 )
Proceeds from issuance of debt to others
    500,000       1,500,000  
Repayments on debt to others
    (875,222 )     (200,000 )
Payment relating to modification of terms on warrant agreement
    (450,000 )     -  
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    9,952,328       2,972,298  
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    3,780,611       84,497  
                 
Beginning balance - cash
    259,558       175,061  
                 
Ending balance - cash
  $ 4,040,169     $ 259,558  
                 
                 
Supplemental Information:
               
                 
Interest expense paid
  $ 313,268     $ 162,713  
                 
Income taxes paid
  $ -     $ -  
 
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
     
 
For the year ended September 30, 2010
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued 612,500 common shares in cancellation
   
of professional and consulting fees totaling $373,854. The shares were valued at their respective market
   
value on  date of issuance and the Company recognized a loss on the settlement of debt in the amount
   
of $92,426.
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued a total of 29,911,959 common shares
   
to the Company's President and his wholly owned company in cancellation of convertible debt
   
totaling $2,392,957.
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010,, the Company issued convertible promissory notes to
   
its President and his wholly owned company evidencing the remaining balances due for loans,
   
accrued interest and accrued compensation totaling $789,182. The Company also recorded
   
 a discount on these two notes of $789,182 for the beneficial conversion features of these notes.
   
 The $789,182 was credited to equity.
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010,, the Company issued 1,607,521 shares in cancellation of
   
notes payable and related accrued interest due third to parties totaling $596,346. The shares were valued at
   
their respective trading price on date of issuance and the Company recognized a loss on the settlement
   
of debt in the amount of $1,831,011.
     
    During the year ended September 30, 2010,  the Company recorded a $500,000 discount related to the
    beneficial conversion feature of the underlying convertible note.
     
    During the year ended September 30, 2010,, the Company received $11,611,005 through various private
    offerings in consideration for issuing  a total of 24,419,927 shares of its common stock and the grant of
    warrants to purchase 7,367,144 sharers of its common stock (See Note 15).
 
 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
 
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - Continued
     
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities - continued:
     
   
In connection with the above private offerings, the Company paid $312,770 in costs and granted
   
warrants to purchase 1,325,342 shares of the Company's common stock at $1 per share. The
   
Company valued the warrants at their respective market value on the date of the respective grant
   
totaling $558,200. The total offering costs of $870,970 were offset against the proceeds received
   
from the offerings.
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010,  the company issued 150,000 shares of its common stock
   
to a Director through the exercise of an option. The shares were issued for $1,000 in cash and
   
a subscription receivable for $500.
     
   
During the year ended September 30, ,2010, the Company charged $1,255,034 to equity relating to
   
the amortization of discounts on related party convertible debt (See Note 10).
     
   
During the year ended September 30, ,2010,0, the Company acquired patents and patent applications
   
from an unrelated third party for a total of $831,394 including the down payment of $550,000.
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued a 1,000,000 shares of stock
   
as part consideration in the settlement with a note holder. The 1,000,000 shares were valued
   
at their respective market value on date of issuing totaling $850,000, which is included in
   
loss on settlement of indebtedness as reflected on the accompanying Statement of Operations.
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company recognize $85,094 as compensation
   
for the vesting of 1,355,000 options granted to employees and consultants (See Note 15).
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued 113,198 shares of its common
   
stock through the cashless exercise of 125,000 warrants (See Note 15).
 
   
In October 2008, the Company granted a warrant to an Advisor for services. The warrant
   
allows the Advisor to purchase the greater of 5,952,362 common shares or 5.2% of the
   
outstanding common shares of the company, calculated on a fully dilutive basis. The terms of the
   
warrant also allow for a cashless exercise. The warrant was originally valued at $13,831,504 and
   
capitalized as a prepaid expense. It is being charged to operations over the one year term of the
   
consulting agreement.  Under the original terms of the warrant, the Company considered it to be a
   
derivative and the fair value of the warrant was treated as a liabiliy. On September 29, 2010, the
   
terms of the warrant were modified. Under the modified terms, the warrant was considered an equity
   
instrument and the liability at the modification date amounting to $8,658,675 was reclassified to addiitonal
   
paid-in capital.  In connection with the modified warrant terms, the Company paid $450,000 to the
   
warrant holders and is obligated at Septemeber 30, 2010 to reimburse the warrant holder for
   
legal fees totalling $30,000. (See Note 15).
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company charged $1,162,038 to equity relating to
   
the amortization of discounts on related party convertible debt (See Note 10)
     
   
During the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company issued 90,000 shares of its common
   
stock through the exercise of warrants. The total exercise price amounted to $1,050.
     
   
In June 2009, the Company issued 3,666,667 shares of its common stock and granted
   
warrants to purchase 1,833,334 shares of its common stock in consideration for
   
patents and other intellectual property. The property was valued at the fair value of
   
the shares issued and warrants granted totaling $5,470,851.  As of September 30, 2009
   
it was determined that the fair value of the patents amounted to $104,418, The remaining
   
balance of $5,366,433 was deemed impaired and charged to operations.
     
   
In August 2009, the Company borrowed $500,000 through the issuance of a convertible note.
   
The Company recorded a discount against the principal of $26,316 which was allocated to
   
the beneficial conversion feature of the note. In September 2009, principal and accrued interest
   
totaling $504,830 was converted into 531,400 shares of the Company's common stock.
   
The discount of $26,316 was charged to operations and is included in interest expense.
 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
 
 
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS , INC
                                   
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT)
                               
FROM OCTOBER 1, 2008 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
 
                                     
                                     
               
Additional
         
Common
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-in
   
Accumulated
   
Shares
       
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
 
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Deficit
   
Subscribed
   
Total
 
                                     
Balance - October 1, 2008
    59,505,540     $ 59,505     $ 87,099,272     $ (87,643,509 )   $ -     $ (484,732 )
Shares issued for cash
    648,810       649       549,351       -       -       550,000  
Shares issued in exercise of warrants
    90,000       90       960       -       -       1,050  
Shares issued in cancellation of convertible debt
                                         
and accrued interest
    531,400       531       504,298       -       -       504,829  
Acquisition of intellectual property
    3,666,667       3,667       5,467,184       -       -       5,470,851  
Recognition of beneficial conversion feature on
                                       
issuance of convertible debt
    -       -       26,316       -       -       26,316  
Compensation recognized on vesting of option grants
    -       -       82,896       -       -       82,896  
Amortization of beneficial conversion feature on
                                 
related party debt
    -       -       (1,162,038 )     -       -       (1,162,038 )
Net loss for the year ended September 30, 2009
    -       -       -       (13,560,841 )             (13,560,841 )
Balance - September 30, 2009
    64,442,417       64,442       92,568,239       (101,204,350 )     -       (8,571,669 )
Shares issued for cash
    24,519,927       24,520       11,587,485       -       -       11,612,005  
Compensation to placement agents on warrant grants
    -       -       558,200       -       -       558,200  
Offering costs - cash
    -       -       (312,770 )     -       -       (312,770 )
Offering costs - compensation recognized on 
    -       -               -       -       -  
warrant granted to placement agents
    -       -       (558,200 )     -       -       (558,200 )
Reclass of warrant liability due to permanent equity pursuant to
    -       -               -       -       -  
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
    -       -       8,658,675       -       -       8,658,675  
Shares issued in cashless exercise of warrants
    113,198       113       (113 )     -       -       -  
Shares issued in cancellation of  convertible debt
    -       -               -       -       -  
and accrued interest
    32,938,850       32,939       5,312,541       -       -       5,345,480  
Shares issued in cancelation of payables for professional services
    612,500       613       465,667       -       -       466,280  
Recognition of beneficial conversion feature on
    -       -               -       -       -  
issuance of convertible debt
    -       -       1,289,181       -       -       1,289,181  
Compensation recognized on vesting of option grants
    -       -       85,094       -       -       85,094  
Amortization of beneficial conversion feature on
    -       -               -       -       -  
related party debt
                    (1,255,033 )     -       -       (1,255,033 )
Shares issued pursuant to settlement agreement
    1,000,000       1,000       849,000       -       -       850,000  
Shares issued pursuant to subscription receivable
    50,000       50       450       -       (500 )     -  
Payment under terms of modified warrant agreement
      -       (480,000 )     -       -       (480,000 )
Net loss for the year ended September 30, 2010
    -       -               (12,204,752 )     -       (12,204,752 )
                                      -       -  
      123,676,892     $ 123,677     $ 118,768,416     $ (113,409,102 )   $ (500 )   $ 5,482,491  
 
 
See accompanying notes.

 
F - 8

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
1. Organization, History and Business
 
Single Touch Systems Inc. (“the Company’) was incorporated in Delaware on May 31, 2000, under its original name, Hosting Site Network, Inc.  On May 12, 2008, the Company changed its name to Single Touch Systems Inc.
 
On July 24, 2008, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Single Touch Interactive, Inc. (“Interactive”), a company incorporated in the state of Nevada on April 2, 2002, in exchange for issuing 42,967,554 shares of its common stock. For financial reporting purposes, the acquisition was treated as a reverse acquisition whereby Interactive’s operations continue to be reported as if it had actually been the acquirer. Assets and liabilities continue to be reported at Interactive’s historical cost, as the Company had nominal assets, liabilities and operations before the reverse acquisition.
 
The Company develops software applications utilized by end users in downloading images, ringtones, games, and other content into their cell phones and other wireless communication devices.
 
On May 27, 2008, Interactive declared a 1-for-2 reverse split of its common stock.  All references in the accompanying financial statements to the number of shares outstanding and per-share amounts have been restated to reflect this stock split.
 
 
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Reclassification
 
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform the 2009 amounts to 2010 classifications for comparative purposes.
 
Principles of Consolidation
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Single Touch Systems Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Single Touch Interactive, Inc, and HSN, Inc. (an inactive company formed in New Jersey on August 21, 2001). Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements , as revised by SAB No. 104.  As such, the Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, title transfer has occurred, the price is fixed or readily determinable and collectibility is probable.  Sales are recorded net of sales discounts.
 
Revenue is derived from licensing of the Company’s wireless applications to various telecommunication companies. Under the terms of the various licensing agreements, the Company receives a fee, net of revenue sharing and other costs, each time its application is utilized by the end user. Revenue is recognized in the month the application is utilized. The Company records its revenue pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 605-45-45 Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent.”
 
Advanced licensing fees received with minimum guarantees where it cannot determine the fee earned are recognized in income on the straight line basis over the term of the license in accordance with ASC Topic 928-605-25, “Financial Reporting in the Record and Music Industry.”
 
Accounts Receivable
 
Accounts receivable is reported at the customers’ outstanding balances less any allowance for doubtful accounts.  Interest is not accrued on overdue accounts receivable.
 
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
An allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable is charged to operations in amounts sufficient to maintain the allowance for uncollectible accounts at a level management believes is adequate to cover any probable losses.  Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based on historical write-off percentages and information collected from individual customers.  Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance when collectibility is determined to be permanently impaired. As of September 30, 2010, the Company established an allowance for doubtful accounts totaling $13,463.
 
Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment are stated at cost.  Major renewals and improvements are charged to the asset accounts while replacements, maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed.  At the time property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the asset and related accumulated depreciation accounts are relieved of the applicable amounts.  Gains or losses from retirements or sales are credited or charged to income.

Depreciation is computed on the straight-line and accelerated methods for financial reporting and income tax reporting purposes based upon the following estimated useful lives:
 
  Software development 2- 3 years
  Equipment 5 years
  Computer hardware 5 years
  Office furniture 7 years
 
 
 
F - 9

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
Long-Lived Assets

The Company accounts for its long-lived assets in accordance with ASC Topic 360-10-05, “ Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets .”  ASC Topic 360-10-05 requires that long-lived assets be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the historical cost carrying value of an asset may no longer be appropriate.  The Company assesses recoverability of the carrying value of an asset by estimating the future net cash flows expected to result from the asset, including eventual disposition.  If the future net cash flows are less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recorded equal to the difference between the asset’s carrying value and fair value or disposable value.  During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company recognized impairment losses totaling $218,776 pertaining to certain abandoned software development costs. At September 30, 2009, the Company recorded an impairment loss for certain software development costs totaling $301,465 and an impairment loss on acquired patents totaling $5,366,433 (See Note 6).
 
Prepaid Royalties
 
The Company’s agreements with licensors and developers generally provide it with exclusive publishing rights and require it to make advance royalty payments that are recouped against royalties due to the licensor or developer based on product sales. Prepaid royalties are amortized on a software application-by-application basis, based on the greater of the proportion of current year sales to total current and estimated future sales or the contractual royalty rate based on actual net product sales. The Company continually evaluates the recoverability of prepaid royalties, and charges to operations the amount that management determines is probable that will not be recouped at the contractual royalty rate in the period in which such determination is made or at the time the Company determines that it will cancel a development project. Prepaid royalties are classified as current and non-current assets based upon estimated net product sales within the next year.
 
Capitalized Software Development Costs
 
The Company capitalizes internal software development costs subsequent to establishing technological feasibility of a software application. Capitalized software development costs represent the costs associated with the internal development of the Company’s software applications. Amortization of such costs is recorded on a software application-by-application basis, based on the greater of the proportion of current year sales to total of current and estimated future sales for the applications or the straight-line method over the remaining estimated useful life of the software application. The Company continually evaluates the recoverability of capitalized software costs and will charge to operations amounts that are deemed unrecoverable for projects it abandons.
 
Issuances Involving Non-cash Consideration
 
All issuances of the Company’s stock for non-cash consideration have been assigned a dollar amount equaling the market value of the shares issued on the date the shares were issued for such services. The non-cash consideration received pertains to consulting services.
 
Stock Based Compensation
 
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under ASC Topic 505-50, formerly SFAS No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment” and SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure - An amendment to SFAS No. 123.”   These standards define a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. In accordance with SFAS Nos. 123R and 148, the cost of stock-based compensation is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the vesting period. The value of the stock-based award is determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, whereby compensation cost is the excess of the fair value of the award as determined by the pricing model at the grant date or other measurement date over the amount that must be paid to acquire the stock. The resulting amount is charged to expense on the straight-line basis over the period in which the Company expects to receive the benefit, which is generally the vesting period. During the year September 30, 2010, the Company recognized stock based compensation expense of $1,152,626 from the granting of a common stock warrant to an advisor and $85,094 on the vesting of options to purchase 1.355,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (See Note 15). During the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company recognized stock based compensation expense of $12,678,878 from the granting of a common stock warrant to the same advisor (See Note 15) and $82,896 from the vesting of options granted to certain employees, directors and consultants in 2008. Of the $12,761,774 in stock-based compensation, a total of $12,694,578 was attributed to consulting expense, $12,560 was included in officers’ compensation and $54,636 was included in salaries and wages.
 
Loss Per Share
 
The Company reports earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260-10, "Earnings per Share." Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares available. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed similar to basic earnings (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted earnings (loss) per share has not been presented since the effect of the assumed
 
 
F - 10

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
conversion of warrants and debt to purchase common shares would have an anti-dilutive effect. Potential common shares as of September 30,2010 that have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share include 38,516,831 warrants, 8,675,000 options, and $673,626 of debt convertible into 1,820,610  shares of the Company’s common stock. Potential common shares as of September 30, 2009 that have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share include 29,119,334 warrants, 8,675,000 options, and $2,415,660 of debt convertible into 30,195,747 shares of the Company’s common stock.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
For purpose of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers cash and cash equivalents to include all stable, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less.
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
The Company primarily transacts its business with one financial institution. The amount on deposit in that one institution may from time-to-time exceed the federally insured limit.
 
During the year ended September 30, 2010, significantly all of the Company’s revenue was generated from contracts with eight customers. During the year ended September 30, 2009, significantly all of the Company’s revenue was generated from contracts with ten customers.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affects the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Convertible Debentures
 
If the conversion feature of conventional convertible debt provides for a rate of conversion that is below market value, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”).  A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to ASC Topic 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options.” In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense or equity (if the debt is due to a related party), over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company accounts for its income taxes under the provisions of ASC Topic 740” Income Taxes” (formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 109). The method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740 is an asset and liability method. The asset and liability method requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between tax bases and financial reporting bases of other assets and liabilities.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In April 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-17, Revenue Recognition – Milestone Method (Topic 605). ASU 2010-17 provides guidance on applying the milestone method of revenue recognition in arrangements with research and development activities. The Company does not expect this ASU to have a material impact on its revenue recognition when adopted for our fiscal year beginning January 1, 2011.
 
In March 2010, the FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-11 (ASU 2010-11), “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives.”  The amendments in this Update are effective for each reporting entity at the beginning of its first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010.  Early adoption is permitted at the beginning of each entity’s first fiscal quarter beginning after issuance of this Update.  The Company does not expect the provisions of ASU 2010-11 to have a material effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
 
In February 2010, the FASB Accounting Standards Update 2010-10 (ASU 2010-10), “Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments for Certain Investment Funds.”  The amendments in this Update are effective as of the beginning of a reporting entity’s first annual period that begins after November 15, 2009 and for interim periods within that first reporting period. Early application is not permitted.  The Company’s adoption of provisions of ASU 2010-10 did not have a material effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-09 “Subsequent Events (ASC Topic 855) “Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements” (“ASU No. 2010-09”). ASU No. 2010-09 requires an entity that is an SEC filer to evaluate subsequent events through the date that the financial statements are issued and removes the requirement for an SEC filer to disclose a date, in both issued and revised financial statements, through which the filer had evaluated subsequent events. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
 
 
 
F - 11

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-06, “Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.” ASU No. 2010-06 amends FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 and clarifies and provides additional disclosure requirements related to recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements and employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets. This ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The adoption of ASU 2010-06 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements .

 
3. Accounts Receivable
 
Fees earned but not paid as of September 30, 2010 and 2009, net of any revenue sharing, amounted to $551,089 and $126,171, respectively. Of the amounts due, $36,762 and $21,478 are due at September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, from a related party (see Note 12 - Related Party Transactions).
 
 
4. Property and Equipment
 
The following is a summary of property and equipment:

   
September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Computer hardware
  $ 571,039     $ 501,791  
Equipment
    46,731       46,731  
Office furniture
    37,194       37,194  
      654,964       585,716  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (451,873 )     (351,998 )
    $ 203,091     $ 233,718  
 
Depreciation expense for the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $99,875 and $101,228, respectively.
 
 
5. Capitalized Software Development Costs
 
The following is a summary of capitalized software development:
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Beginning balance
  $ 434,765     $ 609,078  
Additions
    528,166       784,207  
Amortizations
    (438,445 )     (657,055 )
Charge offs
    (218,776 )     (301,465 )
Ending balance
  $ 305,710     $ 434,765  
                 
 
Amortization expense for the remaining estimated lives of these costs are as follows:
 

Year Ending September 30,        
2011
  $ 208,966  
2012
     96,744  
    $ 305,710  
 
 
6. Intangible Assets
 
On June 2, 2009, the Company entered into an Intellectual Property Rights Purchase and Transfer Agreement (“Agreement”) with Streamworks Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Streamworks”). Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company acquired a portfolio of sixteen patents and patent applications related primarily to the management, streaming and routing of electronic media. In consideration for the portfolio, Streamworks received 3,666,667 common shares of the Company and warrants to purchase 1,833,334 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $2.30 per share for a period of two years.
 
 
 
F - 12

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
In addition, non-compete agreements were provided to the Company by certain management of Streamworks and the Company provided Streamworks with registration rights covering the common shares issued pursuant to the agreement.
 
The Company valued the intellectual property at the fair value of the common shares and warrants provided totaling $5,470,851. The property purchased has not reached technological feasibility. Therefore, the Company valued the technology at its estimated fair value of $104,418 and recognized an impairment loss during the year ended September 30, 2009 of $5,366,433. The Company is amortizing the technology’s estimated fair value of $104,418 over its seven year estimated life. The Company incurred additional legal fees associated with the patent applications during the year ended September 30, 2010 of $37,163. Costs associated with patent applications are not being amortized. Upon the issuance of a patent, its respective cost will be amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life. Costs associated with abandoned applications are charged to operations.  On March 30, 2010, the Company was issued US Patent 7,689,706 “System and Method for Streaming Media”. The costs associated with this patent of $3,116 is being amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life of 7 years.
 
On December 14, 2009, the Company’s president assigned all of his rights in a patent and various patent applications for a total of $244,840, which represented the total legal fees he incurred relating to the property transferred. Of the $244,840 total, $42,638 is allocated to the cost of the patent and $202,472 is allocated to the various patent applications.  The Company incurred additional legal fees associated with the patent applications during the year ended September 30, 2010 of $64,384. Costs associated with patent applications are not being amortized. Upon the issuance of a patent, its respective cost will be amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life. Costs associated with abandoned applications are charged to operations.
 
On March 15, 2010, the Company purchased six patents and three patent applications from an unrelated third party for $900,000 of which $550,000 was paid on the execution of the purchase agreement. $175,000 is due on or before March 15, 2011 and the final installment of $175,000 is due on or before March 15, 2012. As the agreement did not provide for any stated interest on the payments, the Company was required to impute interest on the payment stream The Company present valued the payments at $831,394 using an effective interest rate of 15% in its computation .Of the $831,394, $706,685 was allocated to the purchased patents and $124,709 was allocated to the patent applications. The patents are being amortized over 7 years. The value assigned to the patent applications is not being amortized. Upon the issuance of a patent, its respective cost will be amortized over the patent’s estimated useful life. Costs associated with abandoned applications are charged to operations.  The Company granted the Seller a license to utilize all acquired patents over their respective lives on a world-wide basis for no consideration. In addition, the Company is required to reserve for the Seller ten abbreviated dialing codes for a five year period.

Amortization charged to operations for the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 totaled $73,578 and $3,433, respectively.

A schedule of amortization expense over the estimated life of the patents is as follows:

Patent costs
  $ 856,857  
Less accumulated amortization
    (77,011 )
    $ 779,846  
 
A schedule of amortization expense over the estimated life of the patents is as follows:
 
Year Ending September 30,      
2011
  $ 122,904  
2012
    122,904  
2013
    122,904  
2014
    122,904  
2015
    122,904  
Thereafter
    165,327  
    $ 779,847  
 
 
7. Income Taxes
 
As of September 30, 2010, for income tax purposes, the Company has unused operating loss carryforwards of approximately $24,000,000, which may provide future federal tax benefits of approximately $8,100,000 which expire in various years through 2030 and future state benefits of approximately $2,100,000 which expire in various years through 2020.
 
An allowance of $10,200,000 has been provided to reduce the tax benefits accrued by the Company for these operating losses to zero as it cannot be determined when, or if, the tax benefits derived from these losses will materialize. Timing differences between expenses deducted for income tax and deducted for financial reporting purposes are insignificant and have no material impact to the differences in the reporting of income taxes.
 
 
 
F - 13

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
The provisions for income tax expense for the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Current
           
Federal
  $ -     $ -  
State
    800       1,026  
Total income tax expense
  $ 800     $ 1,026  
 
 
8. Obligation on Patent Acquisitions
 
As discussed in Note 6, the Company acquired six patents and three patent applications for a payments totaling $900,000 of which $550,000 was paid. The remaining $350,000 is payable in two annual installments of $175,000 each. The patents have been pledged as collateral against the remaining balance due. As the agreement did not provided for any stated interest on the remaining two payments, the Company imputed interest at an annual rate of 15% and present valued the remaining payments to $281,394. Interest accrued and charged to operations for the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 totaled $35,135 and $0, respectively. Following is the maturities of the long-term portion of the obligation:
 
March 31, 2012
  $ 175,000  
Less imputed interest
    (33,135 )
    $ 141,865  
 
 
9. Convertible Debt

In March 2010, the Company received $500,000 in consideration for issuing a convertible note and warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.  The note is assessed interest at a rate of 12% per annum and accrued interest is required to be paid quarterly commencing on June 30, 2010. Principal is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.37 per share. On August 10, 2010, the principal and accrued interest totaling $525,166 was converted into 1,419,370 shares of the Company’s common stock.

The warrants are exercisable into common shares commencing March 12, 2010 at a price of $0.75 per share and expire on March 12, 2012.

As required, the Company valued the warrants and conversion feature of the note. The value of these instruments totaled $500,000, which was recorded as a discount against the note’s outstanding balance. The discount is amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt using the effective interest method. During the year ended September 30, 2010,  the full amount of the $500,000 discount was fully charged to interest expense as the note was converted during the year.

Interest charged to operations relating to this note for the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was amounted to $25,166 and $0 respectively.


10. Related Parties – Loan Activities
 
Note payable - officer
 
The Company’s president has assisted in funding the operations of the Company through loan advances of which a portion have been repaid.  Initially, the outstanding balance, including accrued interest assessed at a rate of 8% per annum, was fully due and payable on December 2010. On July 24, 2008, the Company modified the terms of the debt and the balance due him on that date including accrued interest and accrued compensation totaling $2,319,512 was evidenced by a convertible promissory note bearing interest at an annual rate of 8%. Interest is payable monthly and the principal outstanding balance is payable on demand. If no demand is made, than the principal balance and any accrued interest is fully due and payable on July 15, 2010. Any portion of the outstanding principal loan balance is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.08 per share. On June 28, 2010, the Company’s president elected to convert the principal balance due of $2,319,512 into 28,993,896 shares of the Company’s common stock.
 
The Company accounted for the modification of the debt pursuant to EITF 96-19 “Debtor's Accounting for a Modification or Exchange of Debt Instruments” and APB Opinion 26 (ASC Topic 470-50), and recognized a gain on the modification of $2,319,512 that was charged to equity.  The convertible debt was recorded net of a discount that includes a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) amounting to $2,319,512. The discount is amortized to equity over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.
 
Interest charged to operations relating to this note for the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $133,867 and $180,861 respectively.
 
For the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company charged $1,009,373 and $1,126,373 respectively, to equity on the amortization of the discount.
 
 
 
F - 14

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
On June 28, 2010, the Company issued its President a new convertible promissory note totaling $155,531, which consisted of the remaining accrued interest due him on the above indicated converted note totaling $31,950 and accrued compensation due him  (net of payroll taxes) totaling $123,581.  The new note accrues interest at an annual rate of 1% and the principal balance owed is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.37 per share. The President has the right to convert at anytime up to June 27, 2011, the maturity date of the note. Any remaining principal and unpaid accrued interest is fully due and payable on the maturity date. During the year ended September 30, 2010, $14,900 was repaid to the President on this note. Interest charged to operations relating to this note for the year ended September 30, 2010 amounted to $8.
 
The Company valued the conversion feature of the note at $155,531 using the Black-Scholes Option Model and was recorded as a discount against the note’s outstanding balance. The discount is amortized to equity over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.  For the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company charged $50,916 to equity on the amortization of the discount.
 
Note Payable - Activate, Inc.
 
Activate, Inc. (“Activate”), a corporation wholly owned by the Company’s President, has advanced the Company $50,000. Under the originally terms of the loan, the advance was assessed interest at an annual rate of 8% and was fully due and payable with accrued interest in December 2010. On July 24, 2008, the Company modified the terms of the debt and the balance due to Activate on that date, including accrued interest, totaling $73,445 was evidenced by a convertible promissory note bearing interest at an annual rate of 8%. Interest is payable monthly and the principal outstanding balance is payable on demand. If no demand is made, than the principal balance and any accrued interest is fully due and payable on July 15, 2010. Any portion of the outstanding principal loan balance is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.08 per share.  On June 28, 2010, Activate converted the principal balance due it of $73,445 into 918,063 shares of the Company’s common stock.
 
The Company accounted for the modification of the debt pursuant to EITF 96-19 “Debtor's Accounting for a Modification or Exchange of Debt Instruments” and APB Opinion 26 (ASC Topic 470-50), and recognized a gain on the modification of $73,445 that was charged to equity.  The convertible debt was recorded net of a discount that includes BCF amounting to $73,445. The discount is amortized to equity over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.
 
On June 28, 2010, the accrued interest on the converted note totaling $8,297 was incorporated into a new convertible promissory note as discussed below. Interest charged to operations relating to this note for the year months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $4,292 and $5,875, respectively.
 
For the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company charged $31,972 and $35,666, respectively, to equity on the amortization of the discount.
 
During the year ended September 30, 2009 Activate advanced the Company an additional net amount of $795,397. During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company repaid $504,000 on these advances. The advances bear interest at a rate of 8% and the outstanding balance is fully due and payable on demand.  Interest accruing on the advances and charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $30,511 and $23,638, respectively.  The balance of the outstanding advances and related accrued interest at June 28, 2010 amounted to $345,567 was converted into a new convertible promissory note as discussed below.
 
In June 2009, Activate purchased a $250,000 promissory note from a debtor of the Company and assumed all of his rights and interest in the note.  The note bears interest at an annual rate of 10%. Interest accruing on this note and charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $19,822 and $9,965, respectively. The balance of the Note at June 28, 2010 including accrued interest totaling to $279,787 was incorporated into a new promissory note as discussed below.
 
As indicated above, on June 28, 2010, the Company issued Activate a new convertible promissory note totaling $633,651, which accrues interest at an annual rate of 1%. The principal balance owed is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.37 per share.  Activate has the right to convert at anytime up to June 27, 2011, the maturity date of the note.  Any remaining principal and unpaid accrued interest is fully due and payable on the maturity date. During the year ended September 30, 2010, $2,785 was repaid to the Activate on this note. Interest charged to operations relating to this note for the year ended September 30, 2010 amounted to $1,631.
 
The Company valued the conversion feature of the note at $633,651 using the Black Scholes Option Model and was recorded as a discount against the note’s outstanding balance. The discount is amortized to equity over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.  For the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company charged $162,408 to equity on the amortization of the discount.
 
Other Related Party Loans
 
A Company director advanced funds $199,500 to the Company. The balance of the advances began accruing interest in December 2008 at an annual rate of 8%. Interest accrued and charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $11,893 and $13,118, respectively. The total balance owed as of June 28, 2010 including accrued interest of $224,511 was cancelled in exchange for the issuance of 606,768 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares were valued at $916,219 based upon the trading price of the shares on the date of cancellation. The Company recognized a loss on the transaction of $691,708, which is the difference between the amount due and the market value of the shares issued.
 
 
 
F - 15

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
11. Notes Payable - Other
 
On December 5, 2008, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with a third party for a total loan of $1,000,000. Proceeds from the loan were net of loan fees incurred by lender. The loan bears interest at an annual rate of 10% per annum and accrued interest is payable 90 days after the loan proceeds are received. All related party debt is subordinate to this loan. The loan has been guaranteed by the Company’s President, and is secured by the Company’s assets.
 
In June 2009, the Parties entered into a Change in Terms Agreement. Under the terms of the agreement, the maturity date of the loan was initially extended to July 31, 2009. In consideration for the extension, the Company paid an interest payment of $25,000 and agreed to a loan extension fee of $25,000 that increased the amount the principal balance of the note. In addition, the Agreement required the Company to pay $300,000 by July 5, 2009.
 
The Agreement allowed for further extensions assuming the Company was not in default as of July 31, 2009. To extend the maturity date to August 31, 2009, the Company was required make additional payments to the noteholder of no less than $300,000 by July 31, 2009, pay an extension fee of $25,000 due by July 31, 2009, and pay all interest that has accrued to July 31, 2009.  A final extension to September 30, 2009 was available providing the Company made additional payments to the noteholder of no less than $300,000 by August 31, 2009, paid an extension fee of $25,000 by August 31, 2009, and paid all interest that had accrued through August 31, 2009.
 
The Company made principal repayments of $200,000 during the year ended September 30, 2009 and paid loan fees totaling $75,000 that were charged to operations during that period.  On March 29, 2010, the Company made a payment including principal and accrued interest totaling of $431,000.  The Company paid the remaining balance due of $400,000 on May 12, 2010. Interest charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted $27,222 and $100,222, respectively.  In complete settlement and release of this obligation, on September 30, 2010, the Company issued the note holder 1,000,000 shares of its common stock. The shares were valued at the respective market value of $850,000, which was charged to operations and included in loss on settlement of indebtedness.
 
An unrelated third party advanced a total of $134,500 to the Company. Interest accrued and charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $8,018 and $6,014, respectively. The total balance owed as of June 28, 2010 including accrued interest of $148,532 was cancelled in exchange for the issuance of 399,356 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares were valued at $603,027 based upon the trading price of the shares on the date of cancellation. The Company recognized a loss on the transaction of $454,495, which is the difference between the amount due and the market value of the shares issued.
 
An unrelated third party advanced a total of $50,085 to the Company. Interest accrued and charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $3,886 and $0. The total balance owed as of June 28, 2010 including accrued interest of $53,971 was cancelled in exchange for the issuance of 145,344 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares were valued at $219,469 based upon the trading price of the shares on the date of cancellation. The Company recognized a loss on the transaction of $165,498, which is the difference between the amount due and the market value of the shares issued.
 
An unrelated third party advanced a total of $150,000 to the Company. Interest accrued and charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $8,942 and $10,389. The total balance owed as of June 28, 2010 including accrued interest of $169,331 was cancelled in exchange for the issuance of 456,053 shares of the Company’s common stock. The shares were valued at $688,640 based upon the trading price of the shares on the date of cancellation. The Company recognized a loss on the transaction of $519,309, which is the difference between the amount due and the market value of the shares issued.
 
12. Other Related Party Transactions
 
The Company entered into an agreement with Activate, Inc., a corporation wholly owned by the Company’s President. Activate holds a license on certain applications on which the Company licensed to a third party Activate has sublicensed the applications to the Company and in consideration, receives 3% of all net revenue generated under the license. Activate collects the revenue generated under this license and pays 97% of the amounts collected to the Company.
 
On December 14, 2009, the Company's president assigned all of his rights in a patent and various patent applications for a total of $244,840, which represented the total legal fees he incurred relating to the property transferred.
 
In March 2010, a Company director exercised warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for $500. The director did pay the $500 at the time of the shares were issued and the $500 was recorded as a receivable.  In June 2010, the same director exercised warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for a cash payment of $1,000.
 
As discussed in Note 16, the Company leases certain computer and other assets from Soapbox Mobile, Inc. The Company’s President is a majority shareholder of Soapbox Mobile, Inc.
 
13. Fair Value
 
The Company’s financial instruments consist principally of notes payable, convertible debentures and a derivative warrant liability.   Notes payable and convertible debentures are financial liabilities with carrying values that approximate fair value.  The Company determines the fair value of notes payable
 
 
 
F - 16

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
and convertible debentures based on the effective yields of similar obligations.  The Company determines the fair value of its derivative warrant liability based upon the trading prices of its common stock on the date of issuance and when applicable, on the last day of the quarter. The Company uses the Black-Scholes Option Model in valuing the fair value of its derivative warrant liability.
 
The Company believes all of the financial instruments’ recorded values approximate fair market value because of their nature and respective durations.
 
The Company complies with the provisions of ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), previously referred to as SFAS No. 157.  ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements required under other accounting pronouncements. ASC 820-10-35, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures - Subsequent Measurement” (“ASC 820-10-35”), clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. ASC 820-10-35 also requires that a fair value measurement reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available. Assumptions include the risks inherent in a particular valuation technique (such as a pricing model) and/or the risks inherent in the inputs to the model.  The Company also follows ASC 825 “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” , previously referred to as FAS 107-1 to expand required disclosures.
 
ASC 820-10-35 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820-10-35 are described below:
 
Level 1. Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that an entity has the ability to access.
 
Level 2. Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
 
Level 3. Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
The Company utilizes the best available information in measuring fair value. The following table summarizes, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2010:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total Fair Value
 
Liabilities
               
Obligation on patent
               
acquisitions
 -   $ 316,865   -   $ 316,865  
Convertible debentures -
                   
Related parties
-
  $ 197,280   -   $ 197,280  
 
 
14. Deferred Income
 
In December 2005, the Company received $2,000,000 in connection with an option agreement and related service agreement. Under the terms of the option agreement, the third party payer had until July 30, 2006 to exercise the option to acquire the Company. The option was not exercised and the $2,000,000 is treated as an advance against royalties earned by the Company on the use of an application licensed to the third party payer.
 
Under the service agreement, the Company provides the application for the first four months at no cost, but is entitled to reimbursement for any direct pass through third party costs paid by the Company relating to the use of the licensed technology and related service. Thereafter the Company nets $.175 per transaction on the delivery of any mobile content to the third Party payer through the utilization of the application for a period of up to three years. As the $2,000,000 advance is not refundable, the Company is amortizing it into revenue evenly over the remaining 29 months of the license agreement pursuant to SFAS No. 50 (ASC Topic 928-10). Therefore on a monthly basis, the Company is reporting revenue relating to this license agreement the greater of the transaction fee earned or $68,966 ($2,000,000/29 months). In addition, during the first four months of the contract, the Company received the revenue generated under the service agreement as a contingency against future costs associated with the first four months of the agreement. The amount received during the four months totaled $488,952. The Company is also amortizing it into revenue on the straight-line basis pursuant to SFAS No. 50 (ASC Topic 928-10). Revenue recognized during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 under this agreement amounted to $0 and $249,329, respectively.

 
 
F - 17

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
15. Stockholders’ Equity
 
Common Stock
 
The holders of the Company's common stock are entitled to one vote per share of common stock held.
 
During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued a total of 59,234,475 shares of its common stock of which 24,419,927 shares were issued for $11,611,005 in cash, 150,000 shares were issued to a director of the Company for cash of $1,000 and a $500 subscription receivable, 612,500 shares were issued to professional and consultants in exchange for the cancellation of $373,304 due them for past services, 3,026,891 shares were issued in cancellation of notes payable and accrued interest totaling $1,121,513, 29,911,959 shares were issued on the conversion of debt due the Company’s president and his wholly owned company totaling $2,392,957 and 113,198 shares were issued to an advisor in a cashless exercise of 125.,000 warrants ,and 1,000,000 shares were issued to a note holder under the terms of a settlement and release agreement. The 612,500 shares issued to professional and consultants were valued at the trading price of the shares on their respective date of issuance and the Company recognized a loss on the issuances totaling $57,975 during year. The 1,607,520 shares issued in cancellation of notes payable and accrued interest were valued at the trading price of the shares on their respective date of issuance and the Company recognized a loss on the issuances totaling $1,831,011 during year. The 1,000,000 shares issued under the settlement agreement were valued at the trading price of the shares on their respective date of issuance and the Company recognized a loss on the issuances totaling $850,000 during year.

During the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company issued a total of 4,936,877 shares of its common stock of which 648,810 shares were issued for $550,000 in cash, 3,666,667 shares in consideration for receiving patents and other intellectual properties (see Note 6), 90,000 shares through exercises of 90,000 warrants, and 531,400 shares of its common stock in consideration for the cancellation of $504,829 of convertible debt. The Company received $1,050 through the issuance of the 90,000 common shares in connection with the exercise of the warrants.
 
Warrants
 
In connection with the above-indicated Company’s private offering of 24,419,927 shares of its common stock during the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued warrants to purchase 7,367,145 shares of the Company’s common stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.75 to $1.50 per share that expire in various dates commencing in November 2011 through July 2013. In connection with certain private placements, the Company granted warrants to purchase a total of 1,325,342 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $1 per share. As discussed in Note 9, the Company received $500,000 in March 2010 in consideration for issuing a convertible note and warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.75 per share. Such warrants expire on March 12, 2012.

On October 30, 2008, the Company entered into a Non-exclusive Special Advisory Services Agreement with Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Peltz”). The Agreement ended on October 31, 2009. In consideration for the services rendered, the Company granted Peltz a warrant pursuant to the Warrant and a Registration Rights Agreement (“Warrant Agreement”) for the purchase of the greater of Five Million Nine Hundred Fifty Two Thousand Three Hundred Sixty Two (5,952,362) shares of common stock of the Company or 5.2% of the total outstanding common stock of the Company, computed on a fully dilutive basis. Initially, the warrant exercise price was $2.10 per share and expires five years from the date of grant. The Warrant Agreement contains various penalty and non-dilution clauses which if triggered could reduce the exercise price of the warrants and/or require the company to issue additional warrants. The Warrant Agreement contains cashless exercise provisions and the Registration Rights Agreement provides some contingent registration rights as described in the agreement. As of September 30, 2009, the number of common shares to be issued under the Warrant Agreement totaled 11,000,000 with an adjusted exercise price of $0.80 per share.
 
The initial 5,952,362 warrants were valued at $13,831,503 using the Black-Sholes Option Model based upon an expected life of 5 years, risk free interest rate of 2.84%, and expected volatility of 94%. At the date of grant, the Company’s common stock had a trading price of $3.00 per share. The Company charged the $13,831,503 to operations as compensation expense over the initial twelve months of the agreement. Consulting expense charged to operations during the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 totaled $1,152,626 and $12,678,878, respectively.
 
The Company has accounted for the terms of the Warrant Agreement pursuant to ASC Topic 815-40 “Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity” and initially recorded the $13,831,503 as a derivative liability. As September 30, 2009, the Company valued the  liability at $4,712,400 using the Black-Sholes Option Model based upon an expected life of 4.09 years, risk free interest rate of 2.31%, expected volatility of approximately 133%, and a per share market price of the Company’s underlying stock of $0.54. The $9,119,103 decrease in the derivative liability was credited to operations in the year ended September 30, 2009.

During the year ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued 113,198 shares of its common stock to Peltz through a cashless exercise of 125,000 warrants. On September 29, 2010, the terms of the Warrant Agreement were modified. Under the terms of the modified agreement, the conversion price was reduced to $0.08 per share and the Company paid Peltz $450,000 and is required to reimburse Peltz $30,000 for legal fees it incurred in modification agreement. The Company accrued the $30,000 as of September 30, 2010 and the obligation is included in accrued expenses. The modified terms require the Company to file a registration statement with the Securities Exchange Commission registering 3,875,000 shares. Once the registration statement becomes effective, 7,000,000 of the remaining 10,875,000 warrants will be assigned back to the Company. The Registration statement is to be effective no
 
 
 
F - 18

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
later than March 23, 2011. The modified terms also include significant penalties if the registration ceases to remain effective until all 3,875,000 shares are sold or if the Company or its officers impact Peltz’ ability to exercise and sell the 3,875,000 shares.  Due to the modified terms of the warrant, the Company no longer considers the warrant to be a derivative instrument and the liability at September 29, 2010 of $8,658,675 was reclassed as permanent equity to additional paid-in capital.
 
In February 2009, warrants for 10,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were exercised at a total purchase price of $150.

In June 2009, the Company granted warrants in connection with the purchase of intellectual property to purchase 1,833,334 shares of common stock at purchase price $2.30 per share. The warrants expire on June 2, 2011. The Company valued the warrants at $887,517 using the Black-Sholes Option Model based upon an expected life of 2 years, risk free interest rate of 0.96%, expected volatility of approximately 101%, and a per share market price of the Company’s underlying stock of $1.25. The $887,517 was included in the cost of the property acquired (See Note 6).

In July 2009, warrants for 30,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were exercised at a total purchase price of $300.

In August 2009, warrants for 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were exercised at a total purchase price of $500.
 
Options
 
On April 22, 2008, the Company adopted its 2008 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, the Company reserved 8,800,000 shares of its common stock to be issued to employees, directors, consultants, and advisors. The exercise price under the Plan cannot be less than the fair market value of the shares on date of grant. In 2008, the Company granted options to employees and consultants to purchase a total of 8,675,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at price per share of $1.375 per share. The options expire three years from date of vesting, which is as follows:
 
   
Number of
 
Vesting Date
 
Options
 
July 28, 2008
    6,000,000  
July 28, 2009
    1,320,000  
July 28, 2010
    1,355,000  
      8,675,000  
 
The 6,000,000 options that vest on July 28, 2008 were granted to the Company’s president. These 8,675,000 options were valued at $544,790 using the Black-Sholes Option Model based upon an expected life of 3 years, risk free interest rate of 2.90%, and expected volatility of 94%. At the date of grant, the Company’s common stock had a market value of $.25 per share. The Company is charged the $544,790 to operations as compensation expense based upon the vesting of the respective options. For the year ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, compensation charged to operations totaled $85,094 and $86,094, respectively.
 
A summary of outstanding stock warrants and options is as follows:
 
 
 
        Weighted Average  
     
Number of Shares
    Exercise Price  
Outstanding – September 30, 2008
    25,051,000     $ 1.20  
 
Granted
    12,833,334     $ 1.01  
 
Exercised
    (90,000 )   $ (.01 )
 
Cancelled
    -     $ -  
Outstanding – September 30, 2009
    37,794,334     $ 1.08  
 
Granted
    9,692,487     $ .93  
 
Exercised
    (275,000 )   $ (.04 )
 
Cancelled
    -     $ -  
Outstanding – September 30, 2010
    47,211,821     $ 1.04  
 
All of the 47,211,821 options and warrants are currently exercisable.
 

 

 
 
F - 19

SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 and 2009
 
16. Commitments and Contingency
 
Operating Leases
 
The Company leases office space in Encinitas, California under an agreement that expires on July 31, 2010. In addition to paying rent, the Company is also required to pay its pro rata share of the property’s operating expenses. Rent expense for the year ended September 30 2010 and 2009 was $101,472 and $108,135, respectively.
 
The Company leases from Soapbox Mobile, Inc. the use of servers, certain other equipment, fixtures and furniture, an analytic platform and other software, and certain service accounts to us from February 2008 through June 2010 at a monthly rate of $4,000 and has been providing them to us since July 1, 2010 at a monthly rate of $7,500. Rent expense for the year ended September 30 2010 and 2009 was $58,500 and $48.000, respectively. During the three months ended September 30, 2010, the Company prepaid $45,000 towards the lease. The $45,000 is included in prepaid expense on the Company’s balance sheet. The Company’s President is a majority shareholder of Soapbox Mobile, Inc.
 
Licensing Fee Obligations
 
The Company has entered into various licensing agreements that require the Company to pay fees to the licensors on revenues earned by the Company utilizing the related license. The amounts paid on each license vary depending on the terms of the related license.
 
 
17. Subsequent Events
 
On November 1, 2010, the Company issued Peltz 91,753 shares of its common stock through a cashless exercise of 100,000 warrants.
 
On November 11, 2010, the Company issued Peltz 92,000 shares of its common stock through a cashless exercise of 100,000 warrants.
 
On December 2, 2010, the Company issued Peltz 182,222 shares of its common stock through a cashless exercise of 200,000 warrants.
 
On December 9, 2010, the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of its common stock to its President. The shares cannot be sold or transferred for a period of eighteen months from date of issuance.
 
In December 2010 our Board of Directors adopted the 2010 Stock Option Plan (“2010 Plan”) to provide common stock option grants to selected employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors.  The total number of shares subject to the 2010 Plan is 15,000,000. The 2010 Plan is administered by our Board of Directors; pursuant to the 2010 Plan the Board granted 9,655,000 options to employees at an exercise price of $0.90 per share expiring three years from the date of the grant.
 
On December 9, 2010, the Company issued 723,684 shares of its common stock to Ted Cooper as a consideration for a mutual general release of claims.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
F - 20

 



EXHIBIT 10.31

 
Settlement, Mutual Release and Discharge

WHEREAS Ted Cooper   (hereinafter “TC”) has asserted claims of amounts due and payable (hereinafter “Claims”) by Single Touch Systems Inc. , its subsidiaries, officers, directors or employees (hereinafter “SITO”).

WHEREAS the Parties wish to put an end to these Claims, whether contractual or extra-contractual, or attributable, whether past, present and specifically any claims for common equity in SITO.

WHEREAS the Parties wish agree to cancel, waive, terminate, revoke or otherwise retire any accrued, unpaid, past due, unclaimed, or implied cash or equity payments that could be claimed by the TC as payable by SITO, whether contractual or extra-contractual, or attributable, whether past or present;

The Parties listed above hereby release and forever discharge each other of and from any and all claims demands, actions, causes of actions, obligations, damages and liabilities, of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or connected in any way with TC and SITO including but not limited to any claims whether or not now known, suspected or unsuspected.

This Mutual Release releases TC from any and all claims past, present or future that TC does not know or suspect to exist at the time of executing this release that SITO may have now or in the future. 

The Parties specifically waive the benefits of Section 1542 of the California Civil Code, which provides:
A General Release Does Not Extend To Claims which The Creditor Does Not Know or Suspect to Exist in His Favor At The Time of Executing The Release, Which if Known by Him Must Have Materially Affected His Settlement With the Debtor.

The Parties understand that by this Agreement the Parties fully and completely waive and give up all claims they may have against each other, whether known or unknown.

WHEREAS TC accepts a total amount of Seven Hundred Twenty Three Thousand Six Hundred Eighty Four (723,684) restricted Common Shares of SITO as full and final settlement of all claims and obligations;

WHEREAS TC is aware that the Securities are and will be, when issued, "RESTRICTED SECURITIES" as that term is defined in Rule 144 (the "Rule") of the General Rules and Regulations under the Act. Purchaser is fully aware of the applicable limitations on the resale of the Securities.
 

 
 

 

 
IN FURTHER CONSIDERATION OF THE TERMS OF THE SETTLEMENT REACHED BETWEEN THE PARTIES, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES TO THE FOLLOWING:

1.  
The preamble hereto forms an integral part of these presents.
 
2.  
As full consideration for settlement of all claims and obligations against SITO, TC accepts a total amount of Seven Hundred Twenty Three Thousand Six Hundred Eighty Four (723,684) restricted Common Shares of SITO) as full and final settlement of all claims and obligation;
 
3.  
 In consideration of the cancellation of any Claims between the parties, the receipt and sufficiency of which being hereby acknowledged, Creditor for himself, his successors and assigns hereby grants a full and final release and discharge to SITO and to each of its agents, directors, officers, shareholders, employees, representatives, affiliates, subsidiaries, insurers, trustees, successors, assigns, and legal representatives, from any and all demands, claims, actions, causes of action, proceedings, losses, damages, charges and expenses, of any kind or nature whatsoever, past present or future including principal, interest accrued or to accrue and costs, in connection with or in any way relating to or arising out of the facts alleged in the above-mentioned declaration;
 
4.  
Consequently, TC hereby consents to hold harmless SITO from any and all demands, claims, actions, causes of action, proceedings losses damages, charges and expenses including principal and interest accrued or to accrue and costs to which they may be subjected to and which results from any claim or action instituted by Creditor in connection with aforesaid matters;
 
5.  
TC will provide further assurances and provide any necessary information or documentation to implement this settlement and also provide any confirmations requested related to settlement of TC claims.
 
6.  
It is understood that the present settlement does not in any way constitute an admission of liability on the part of any party to the agreement   and that it has been entered into for the sole purpose of terminating any and all Claims between the parties amicably and avoiding costs and expenses in connection therewith;
 
7.  
TC hereby declares that it has read the foregoing Release, Discharge and Transaction and understands and know the contents thereof and that it contains the entire agreement between TC and SITO, having been advised by legal counsel prior to signing same;
 

 
 

 


WHEREFORE, the Parties have signed the present Release, Discharge and Transaction at the place and date hereinafter mentioned.
 
At Campbell, CA on the 14th day of December, 2010
 
  Ted Cooper  
       
       
             /s/ Ted Cooper  
 
By:
   
 
 
At Encinitas, California on the 14 th day of December, 2010
 
  Single Touch Systems, Inc.  
       
       
             /s/ Anthony Macaluso  
 
By:
Anthony Macaluso  
    President  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 


EXHIBIT 10.32
 
 
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS INC.
 
2010 STOCK PLAN
 
1.             Purposes of the Plan .   The purposes of this 2010   Stock Plan are to attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial responsibility, to provide additional incentive to Employees and Consultants and to promote the success of the Company’s business.  Options granted under the Plan may be Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock Options, as determined by the Administrator at the time of grant of an option and subject to the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code and the regulations and interpretations promulgated thereunder.  Stock purchase rights may also be granted under the Plan.
 
2.             Definitions .   As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:
 
(a)            Administrator means the Board or its Committee appointed pursuant to Section 4 of the Plan.
 
(b)            Affiliate means an entity other than a Subsidiary which, together with the Company, is under common control of a third person or entity.
 
(c)            Applicable Laws means the legal requirements relating to the administration of stock option and restricted stock purchase plans, including under applicable U.S. state corporate laws, U.S. federal and applicable state securities laws, other U.S. federal and state laws, the Code, any Stock Exchange rules or regulations and the applicable laws, rules and regulations of any other country or jurisdiction where Options or Stock Purchase Rights are granted under the Plan, as such laws, rules, regulations and requirements shall be in place from time to time.
 
(d)            Award means an Option or a Stock Purchase Right granted in accordance with the terms of the Plan.
 
(e)            Award Agreement means a Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement and/or Option Agreement.
 
(f)             Board means the Board of Directors of the Company.
 
(g)            Cause for termination of a Participant’s Continuous Service Status will exist if the Participant is terminated by the Company for any of the following reasons:  (i) Participant’s willful failure substantially to perform his or her duties and responsibilities to the Company or deliberate violation of a material Company policy; (ii) Participant’s commission of any act of fraud, embezzlement, dishonesty or any other willful misconduct that has caused or is reasonably expected to result in material injury to the Company; (iii) unauthorized use or disclosure by Participant of any proprietary information or trade secrets of the Company or any other party to whom the Participant owes an obligation of nondisclosure as a result of his or her relationship with the Company; or (iv) Participant’s willful breach of any of his or her obligations under any written agreement or covenant with the
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Company.  The determination as to whether a Participant is being terminated for Cause shall be made in good faith by the Company and shall be final and binding on the Participant.  The foregoing definition does not in any way limit the Company’s ability to terminate a Participant’s employment or consulting relationship at any time as provided in Section 5(d) below, and the term “Company” will be interpreted to include any Subsidiary, Parent or Affiliate, as appropriate
 
(h)            Change of Control means (1) a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, or (2) any merger, consolidation or other business combination transaction of the Company with or into another corporation, entity or person, other than a transaction in which the holders of at least a majority of the shares of voting capital stock of the Company outstanding immediately before such transaction continue to hold (either by such shares remaining outstanding or by their being converted into shares of voting capital stock of the surviving entity) a majority of the total voting power represented by the shares of voting capital stock of the Company (or the surviving entity) outstanding immediately after such transaction, (3) the direct or indirect acquisition (including by way of a tender or exchange offer, but not including an issuance by the Company primarily for financing purposes) by any person, or persons acting as a group, of beneficial ownership or a right to acquire beneficial ownership of shares representing a majority   of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company   or (4) a contested election of Directors, as a result of which or in connection with which the persons who were Directors before such election or their nominees (the “ Incumbent Directors ”) cease to constitute a majority of the Board; provided however that if the election or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, of any new Director was approved by a vote of at least 50% of the Incumbent Directors, such new Director shall be considered as an Incumbent Director.
 
(i)             Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
(j)             Committee means one or more committees or subcommittees of the Board appointed by the Board to administer the Plan in accordance with Section 4 below.
 
(k)            Common Stock means the Common Stock of the Company.
 
(l)             Company means Single Touch Systems Inc., a Delaware   corporation.
 
(m)            Consultant means any person, including an advisor, who is engaged by the Company or any Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate to render services and is compensated for such services, and any director of the Company whether compensated for such services or not.
 
(n)            Continuous Service Status means the absence of any interruption or termination of service as an Employee or Consultant.  Continuous Service Status as an Employee or Consultant shall not be considered interrupted in the case of:  (i) sick leave; (ii) military leave; (iii) any other leave of absence approved by the Administrator, provided that such leave is for a period of not more than 90 days, unless reemployment upon the expiration of such leave is guaranteed by contract or statute, or unless provided otherwise pursuant to Company policy adopted from time to time; or (iv) transfers between locations of the Company or between the Company, its Parents, Subsidiaries, Affiliates or their respective successors.  A change in status from an Employee to a Consultant or from a Consultant to an Employee will not constitute an interruption of Continuous Service Status.  However,
 
 
 
- 2 -

 
 
 
for Incentive Stock Option purposes, termination of Continuous Service Status will occur when the Employee ceases to be an employee (as determined in accordance with Section 3401(c) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder) of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries.  The Administrator shall determine whether any corporate transaction, such as a sale or spin-off of a division or business unit, or a joint venture, shall be deemed to result in a termination of Continuous Service Status.
 
(o)            Corporate Transaction means a merger, consolidation or other capital reorganization or business combination transaction of the Company with or into another corporation, entity or person, which is not a Change of Control and by which the Company is not acquired.
 
(p)            Director means a member of the Board.
 
(q)            Employee means any person employed by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, with the status of employment determined based upon such factors as are deemed appropriate by the Administrator in its discretion, subject to any requirements of the Code or the Applicable Laws.  The payment by the Company of a director’s fee to a Director shall not be sufficient to constitute “employment” of such Director by the Company.
 
(r)             Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
(s)            Fair Market Value means, as of any date, the value of a share of Common Stock or other property as determined by the Administrator, in its discretion, or by the Company, in its discretion, if such determination is expressly allocated to the Company herein, subject to the following:
 
(i)           If, on such date, the Common Stock is listed on a national or regional securities exchange or market system, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock shall be the closing price on such date of a share of Common Stock (or the mean of the closing bid and asked prices of a share of Common Stock if the stock is so quoted instead) as quoted on such exchange or market system constituting the primary market for the Common Stock, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable.  If the relevant date does not fall on a day on which the Common Stock has traded on such securities exchange or market system, the date on which the Fair Market Value shall be established shall be the last day on which the Common Stock was so traded before the relevant date, or such other appropriate day as shall be determined by the Administrator, in its discretion.
 
(ii)           If, on such date, the Common Stock is not listed on a national or regional securities exchange or market system, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock shall be as determined by the Administrator in good faith using a reasonable application of a reasonable valuation method without regard to any restriction other than a restriction which, by its terms, will never lapse.
 
 
 
- 3 -

 
 
 
(t)              Incentive Stock Option means an Option intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, as designated in the applicable Option Agreement.
 
(u)             Involuntary Termination means termination of a Participant’s Continuous Service Status under the following circumstances:  (i) termination without Cause by the Company or a Subsidiary, Parent or Affiliate, as applicable; or (ii) voluntary termination by the Participant , within 60 days following the occurrence of one of the following events without Participant’s express written consent: (A) a material reduction in the Participant’s job responsibilities, provided that neither a mere change in title alone nor reassignment following a Change of Control to a position that is substantially similar to the position held before the Change of Control shall constitute a material reduction in job responsibilities; (B) relocation by the Company or a Subsidiary, Parent or Affiliate, as applicable, of the Participant’s work site to a facility or location more than 25 miles from the Participant’s principal work site for the Company at the time of the Change of Control; or (C) a material reduction in the total value of Participant’s then-current base salary and benefits, provided that an across-the-board reduction in the salary/benefits level of all other employees or consultants in positions similar to the Participant’s by the same percentage amount as part of a general salary/benefits level reduction shall not constitute such a salary/benefits reduction.
 
(v)             Listed Security ” means any security of the Company that is listed or approved for listing on a national securities exchange.
 
(w)            Named Executive means any individual who is a covered employee pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Code.
 
(x)             Nonstatutory Stock Option means an Option not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, as designated in the applicable Option Agreement.
 
(y)             Option means a stock option granted pursuant to the Plan.
 
(z)             Option Agreement means a written document, the form(s) of which shall be approved from time to time by the Administrator, reflecting the terms of an Option granted under the Plan and includes any documents attached to or incorporated into such Option Agreement, including, but not limited to, a notice of stock option grant and a form of exercise notice.
 
(aa)           Option Exchange Program means a program approved by the Administrator whereby outstanding Options are exchanged for Options with a lower exercise price or are amended to decrease the exercise price as a result of a decline in the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock.
 
(bb)          Optioned Stock means the Common Stock subject to an Option.
 
(cc)           Optionee means an Employee or Consultant who receives an Option.
 
 
 
- 4 -

 
 
 
(dd)          Parent means a “parent corporation,” whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code, or any successor provision.
 
(ee)           Participant means any holder of one or more Options or Stock Purchase Rights, or the Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of such Awards, under the Plan.
 
(ff)            Plan means this 2010 Stock Plan.
 
(gg)          Reporting Person means an officer, Director, or greater than ten percent stockholder of the Company within the meaning of Rule 16a-2 under the Exchange Act, who is required to file reports pursuant to Rule 16a-3 under the Exchange Act.
 
(hh)          Restricted Stock means Shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to a grant of a Stock Purchase Right under Section 10 below.
 
(ii)             Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement means a written document, the form(s) of which shall be approved from time to time by the Administrator, reflecting the terms of a Stock Purchase Right granted under the Plan and includes any documents attached to such document.
 
(jj)             Rule 16b-3 means Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, as amended from time to time, or any successor provision.
 
(kk)            Share means a share of the Common Stock, as adjusted in accordance with Section 13 of the Plan.
 
(ll)             Stock Exchange means any stock exchange or consolidated stock price reporting system on which prices for the Common Stock are quoted at any given time.
 
(mm)         Stock Purchase Right means the right to purchase or otherwise acquire Common Stock pursuant to Section 10 below.
 
(nn)          Subsidiary means a “subsidiary corporation,” whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code, or any successor provision.
 
(oo)          Ten Percent Holder means a person who owns stock representing more than ten percent (10%) of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary.
 
3.              Stock Subject to the Plan .   Subject to the provisions of Section 13 of the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be sold under the Plan is 15,000,000 Shares of Common Stock.  The Shares may be authorized, but unissued, or reacquired Common Stock.  If an Award should expire or become unexercisable for any reason without having been exercised in full, or is surrendered pursuant to an Option Exchange Program, the unpurchased Shares that were subject thereto shall, unless the Plan shall have been terminated, become available for future grant under the Plan.  In addition, any Shares of Common Stock which are retained by the Company upon
 
 
 
- 5 -

 
 
 
exercise of an Award in order to satisfy the exercise or purchase price for such Award or any withholding taxes due with respect to such exercise or purchase shall be treated as not issued and shall continue to be available under the Plan.  Shares issued under the Plan and later forfeited to the Company or repurchased by the Company pursuant to any repurchase right which the Company may have shall be available for future grant under the Plan.
 
4.              Administration of the Plan .
 
(a)            General .   The Plan shall be administered by the Board or a Committee, or a combination thereof, as determined by the Board.  The Plan may be administered by different administrative bodies with respect to different classes of Participants and, if permitted by the Applicable Laws, the Board may authorize one or more officers to make Awards under the Plan.
 
(b)            Committee Composition .   If a Committee has been appointed pursuant to this Section 4, such Committee shall continue to serve in its designated capacity until otherwise directed by the Board.  From time to time the Board may increase the size of any Committee and appoint additional members thereof, remove members (with or without cause) and appoint new members in substitution therefor, fill vacancies (however caused) and remove all members of a Committee and thereafter directly administer the Plan, all to the extent permitted by the Applicable Laws and, in the case of a Committee administering the Plan in accordance with the requirements of Rule 16b-3 or Section 162(m) of the Code, to the extent permitted or required by such provisions.  The Committee shall in all events conform to any requirements of the Applicable Laws.
 
(c)            Powers of the Administrator .   Subject to the provisions of the Plan and in the case of a Committee, the specific duties delegated by the Board to such Committee, the Administrator shall have the authority, in its discretion:
 
(i)            to determine the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock, in accordance with Section 2(s) of the Plan, provided that such determination shall be applied consistently with respect to Participants under the Plan;
 
(ii)           to select the Employees and Consultants to whom Awards may from time to time be granted;
 
(iii)          to determine whether and to what extent Awards are granted;
 
(iv)          to determine the number of Shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Award granted;
 
(v)           to approve the form(s) of agreement(s) used under the Plan;
 
(vi)          to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any Award granted hereunder, which terms and conditions include but are not limited to the exercise or purchase price, the time or times when Awards may be exercised (which may be based on performance criteria), any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, any pro rata adjustment to vesting as a result of a
 
 
 
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Participant’s transitioning from full- to part-time service (or vice versa), and any restriction or limitation regarding any Option, Optioned Stock, Stock Purchase Right or Restricted Stock, based in each case on such factors as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine;
 
(vii)           to determine whether and under what circumstances an Option may be settled in cash under Section 9(c) instead of Common Stock;
 
(viii)          to implement an Option Exchange Program on such terms and conditions as the Administrator in its discretion deems appropriate, provided that no amendment or adjustment to an Option that would materially and adversely affect the rights of any Optionee shall be made without the prior written consent of the Optionee;
 
(ix)           to adjust the vesting of an Option held by an Employee or Consultant as a result of a change in the terms or conditions under which such person is providing services to the Company;
 
(x)            to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and Awards granted under the Plan, which constructions, interpretations and decisions shall be final and binding on all Participants; and
 
(xi)           in order to fulfill the purposes of the Plan and without amending the Plan, to modify grants of Options or Stock Purchase Rights to Participants who are foreign nationals or employed outside of the United States in order to recognize differences in local law, tax policies or customs.
 
5.              Eligibility .
 
(a)            Recipients of Grants .   Nonstatutory Stock Options and Stock Purchase Rights may be granted to Employees and Consultants.  Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees, provided that Employees of Affiliates shall not be eligible to receive Incentive Stock Options.
 
(b)            Type of Option .   Each Option shall be designated in the Option Agreement as either an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option.
 
(c)            ISO $100,000 Limitation . Notwithstanding any designation under Section 5(b), to the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of Shares with respect to which Options designated as Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Optionee during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary) exceeds $100,000, such excess Options shall be treated as Nonstatutory Stock Options.  For purposes of this Section 5(c), Incentive Stock Options shall be taken into account in the order in which they were granted, and the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to an Incentive Stock Option shall be determined as of the date of the grant of such Option.
 
(d)            No Employment Rights .   The Plan shall not confer upon any Participant any right with respect to continuation of an employment or consulting relationship with the Company, nor shall it interfere in any way with such Participant’s right or the Company’s right to terminate the employment or consulting relationship at any time for any reason.
 
 
 
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6.              Term of Plan .   The Plan shall become effective upon its adoption by the Board of Directors (the “ Effective Date ”).  It shall continue in effect for a term of 10 years from the later of the Effective Date or the date any amendment to add shares to the Plan is approved by stockholders of the Company unless sooner terminated under Section 15 of the Plan.
 
7.              Term of Option .   The term of each Option shall be the term stated in the Option Agreement; provided that the term shall be no more than 10 years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter term as may be provided in the Option Agreement and provided further that, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a person who at the time of such grant is a Ten Percent Holder, the term of the Option shall be 5 years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter term as may be provided in the Option Agreement.
 
8.              Option Exercise Price and Consideration .
 
(a)            Exercise Price .   The per Share exercise price for the Shares to be issued pursuant to exercise of an Option shall be set forth in the Option Agreement and be no less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant   but shall be subject to the following:
 
(i)            In the case of an Incentive Stock Option
 
(A)           granted to an Employee who at the time of grant is a Ten Percent Holder, the per Share exercise price shall be no less than 110% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant; or
 
(B)           granted to any other Employee, the per Share exercise price shall be no less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant.
 
(ii)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options may be granted with a per Share exercise price other than as required above pursuant to a merger or other such corporate transaction.
 
(b)            Permissible Consideration .   The consideration to be paid for the Shares to be issued upon exercise of an Option, including the method of payment, shall be determined by the Administrator (and, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, shall be determined at the time of grant) and may consist entirely of such one or more of the following forms of consideration as the Administrator determines to be acceptable: (1) cash; (2) check; (3) subject to any requirements of the Applicable Laws, delivery of Optionee’s promissory note having such recourse, interest, security and redemption provisions as the Administrator determines to be appropriate; (4) cancellation of indebtedness; (5) if, as of the date of exercise of an Option the Company then is permitting employees to engage in a “same-day sale” cashless brokered exercise program involving one or more brokers, through such a program that complies with the Applicable Laws (including without limitation the requirements of Regulation T and other applicable regulations promulgated by the Federal Reserve Board) and that ensures prompt delivery to the Company of the amount required to pay the exercise price and any applicable withholding taxes; (6) net-exercise; (7) any combination of the foregoing methods of payment; or (8) such other consideration and method of payment as
 
 
 
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determined by the Administrator and to the extent permitted under Applicable Laws.  In making its determination as to the type of consideration to accept, the Administrator shall consider if acceptance of such consideration may be reasonably expected to benefit the Company, and the Administrator may, in its sole discretion, refuse at the time of grant to include a particular form of consideration as acceptable and/or refuse to accept a particular form of consideration at the time of any Option exercise.
 
9.              Exercise of Option .
 
(a)            General .
 
(i)            Exercisability . Any Option granted hereunder shall be exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Administrator, consistent with the term of the Plan and reflected in the Option Agreement, including vesting requirements and/or performance criteria with respect to the Company and/or the Optionee.
 
(ii)            Leave of Absence .   The Administrator shall have the discretion to determine whether and to what extent the vesting of Options shall be tolled during any unpaid leave of absence; provided, however, that in the absence of such determination, vesting of Options shall be tolled during any such unpaid leave (unless otherwise required by the Applicable Laws).  In the event of military leave, vesting shall toll during any unpaid portion of such leave, provided that, upon a Participant’s returning from military leave (under conditions that would entitle him or her to protection upon such return under the Uniform Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act), he or she shall be given vesting credit with respect to Options to the same extent as would have applied had the Participant continued to provide services to the Company throughout the leave on the same terms as he or she was providing services immediately before such leave.
 
(iii)            Minimum Exercise Requirements .   An Option may not be exercised for a fraction of a Share.  The Administrator may require that an Option be exercised as to a minimum number of Shares, provided that such requirement shall not prevent an Optionee from exercising the full number of Shares as to which the Option is then exercisable.
 
(iv)            Procedures for and Results of Exercise .   An Option shall be deemed exercised when written notice of such exercise has been given to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Option by the person entitled to exercise the Option and the Company has received full payment for the Shares with respect to which the Option is exercised.  Full payment may, as authorized by the Administrator, consist of any consideration and method of payment determined to be acceptable by the Administrator and allowable under Section 8(b) of the Plan, provided that the Administrator may, in its sole discretion, refuse to accept any form of consideration at the time of any Option exercise.
 
Exercise of an Option in any manner shall result in a decrease in the number of Shares that thereafter may be available, both for purposes of the Plan and for sale under the Option, by the number of Shares as to which the Option is exercised.
 
 
 
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(v)            Rights as Stockholder .   Until the issuance of the Shares (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder shall exist with respect to the Optioned Stock, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option.  No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is before the date the stock certificate is issued, except as provided in Section 13 of the Plan.
 
(b)            Termination of Employment or Consulting Relationship .   Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 9(b), the Administrator shall establish and set forth in the applicable Option Agreement the terms and conditions upon which an Option shall remain exercisable, if at all, following termination of an Optionee’s Continuous Service Status, which provisions may be waived or consensually modified by the Administrator at any time.  Unless the Administrator otherwise provides in the Option Agreement, to the extent that the Optionee is not vested in Optioned Stock at the date of termination of his or her Continuous Service Status, or if the Optionee (or other person entitled to exercise the Option) does not exercise the Option to the extent so entitled within the time specified in the Option Agreement or below (as applicable), the Option shall terminate and the Optioned Stock underlying the unexercised portion of the Option shall revert to the Plan.  In no event may any Option be exercised after the expiration of the Option term as set forth in the Option Agreement (and subject to Section 7).
 
The following provisions (1) shall apply to the extent an Option Agreement does not specify the terms and conditions upon which an Option shall terminate upon termination of an Optionee’s Continuous Service Status, and (2) establish the minimum post-termination exercise periods that may be set forth in an Option Agreement:
 
(i)            Termination other than Upon Disability or Death [or for Cause] .   In the event of termination of Optionee’s Continuous Service Status other than under the circumstances set forth in subsections (ii) through (iv)   below, such Optionee may exercise an Option until the earlier of (A) three months following such termination or (B) the expiration of the term of such Option, to the extent the Optionee was vested in the Optioned Stock as of the date of such termination; provided, however, that the Administrator may in the Option Agreement specify an alternative period of time (but not beyond the expiration date of the Option) following termination of Optionee’s Continuous Service Status during which Optionee may exercise the Option as to Shares that were vested and exercisable as of the date of termination of Optionee’s Continuous Service Status.  No termination shall be deemed to occur and this Section 9(b)(i) shall not apply if (i) the Optionee is a Consultant who becomes an Employee, or (ii) the Optionee is an Employee who becomes a Consultant.
 
(ii)            Disability of Optionee .   In the event of termination of an Optionee’s Continuous Service Status as a result of his or her disability (including a disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code), such Optionee may exercise an Option at any time within 12 months following such termination to the extent the Optionee was vested in the Optioned Stock as of the date of such termination.
 
(iii)            Death of Optionee .   In the event of the death of an Optionee during the period of Continuous Service Status since the date of grant of the Option, or within 30 days following termination of Optionee’s Continuous Service Status, the Option may be exercised by Optionee’s estate or by a person who acquired
 
 
 
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the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance at any time within 12 months following the date of death, but only to the extent the Optionee was vested in the Optioned Stock as of the date of death or, if earlier, the date the Optionee’s Continuous Service Status terminated.
 
(iv)            Termination for Cause .   In the event of termination of an Optionee’s Continuous Service Status for Cause, any Option (including any exercisable portion thereof) held by such Optionee shall immediately terminate in its entirety upon first notification to the Optionee of termination of the Optionee’s Continuous Service Status.  If an Optionee’s employment or consulting relationship with the Company is suspended pending an investigation of whether the Optionee shall be terminated for Cause, all the Optionee’s rights under any Option likewise shall be suspended during the investigation period and the Optionee shall have no right to exercise any Option.  The Administrator shall have authority to effect such procedures and take such actions as are necessary to carry out the legal intent of this Section 9(b)(iv), including such procedures and actions as are required to cause the Optionee to return to the Company Shares purchased under the Option that have been purchased or that vested within six months before the events giving rise to the for-Cause termination of the Optionee's Continuous Service Status and, if such Shares have been transferred by the Optionee, to remit to the Company the value of such transferred Shares.
 
(c)            Buyout Provisions .   The Administrator may at any time offer to buy out for a payment in cash or Shares an Option previously granted under the Plan based on such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall establish and communicate to the Optionee at the time that such offer is made.
 
10.            Stock Purchase Rights .
 
(a)            Rights to Purchase .   When the Administrator determines that it will offer Stock Purchase Rights under the Plan, it shall advise the offeree in writing of the terms, conditions and restrictions related to the offer, including the number of Shares that such person shall be entitled to purchase or otherwise acquire, the price to be paid (including the method of payment) and the time within which such person must accept such offer.  The purchase price of Shares subject to Stock Purchase Rights shall be as determined by the Administrator.  The consideration shall be as determined by the Administrator consistent with Section 8(b).  The offer to purchase Shares subject to Stock Purchase Rights shall be accepted by execution of a Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement in the form determined by the Administrator or in such other manner as determined by the Administrator as specified in the Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement.
 
(b)            Repurchase Option .
 
(i)            General .   Unless the Administrator determines otherwise, the Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement shall grant the Company a repurchase option exercisable upon the voluntary or involuntary termination of the purchaser’s employment with the Company for any reason (including death or disability).  Subject to any requirements of the Applicable Laws
 
 
 
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(including without limitation Section 260.140.8 of the Rules of the California Corporations Commissioner), the terms of the Company’s repurchase option (including without limitation the price at which, and the consideration for which, it may be exercised, and the events upon which it shall lapse) shall be as determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion and reflected in the Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement.
 
(ii)            Leave of Absence .   The Administrator shall have the discretion to determine whether and to what extent the lapsing of Company repurchase rights shall be tolled during any unpaid leave of absence; provided, however, that in the absence of such determination, such lapsing shall be tolled during any such unpaid leave (unless otherwise required by the Applicable Laws).  In the event of military leave, the lapsing of Company repurchase rights shall toll during any unpaid portion of such leave, provided that, upon a Participant’s returning from military leave (under conditions that would entitle him or her to protection upon such return under the Uniform Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act), he or she shall be given “vesting” credit with respect to Shares purchased pursuant to the Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement to the same extent as would have applied had the Participant continued to provide services to the Company throughout the leave on the same terms as he or she was providing services immediately before such leave.
 
(iii)            Termination for Cause .  In the event of termination of a Participant’s Continuous Service Status for Cause, the Company shall have the right to repurchase from the Participant vested Shares issued upon exercise of a Stock Purchase Right upon the following terms:  (A) the repurchase must be made within six months of termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service Status for Cause at the lower of (x) Participant’s original cost for the Shares and (y) the Fair Market Value of the Shares as of the date of termination, and (B) the repurchase shall be effected pursuant to such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine are necessary and appropriate to carry out the intent of this Section 10(b)(iii).  The Administrator shall have authority to effect such procedures and take such actions as are necessary to carry out the legal intent of this Section 10(b)(iii), including such procedures and actions as are required to cause the Participant to return to the Company Shares purchased under the Stock Purchase Right that have vested within six months of the events giving rise to the for-Cause termination of the Participant's Continuous Service Status and, if such Shares have been transferred by the Participant, to remit to the Company the value of such transferred Shares.  Nothing in this Section 10(b)(iii) shall in any way limit the Company’s right to purchase unvested Shares as set forth in the applicable Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement.
 
(c)            Other Provisions .   The Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement shall contain such other terms, provisions and conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion.  In addition, the provisions of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreements need not be the same with respect to each Participant.
 
(d)            Rights as a Stockholder .   Once the Stock Purchase Right is exercised, the purchaser shall have the rights equivalent to those of a stockholder, and shall be a stockholder when his or her purchase is entered upon the records of the duly authorized transfer agent of the Company.  No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is before the date the Stock Purchase Right is exercised, except as provided in Section 13 of the Plan.
 
 
 
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11.            Taxes .
 
(a)            Tax Withholding Obligation .
 
(i)           As a condition of the grant, vesting or exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right granted under the Plan, the Participant (or in the case of the Participant’s death, the person exercising the Option or Stock Purchase Right) shall make such arrangements as the Administrator may require for the satisfaction of any applicable federal, state, local or foreign withholding tax obligations that may arise in connection with such grant, vesting or exercise of the Option or Stock Purchase Right or the issuance of Shares.  The Company shall not be required to issue any Shares under the Plan until such obligations are satisfied.  If the Administrator allows the withholding or surrender of Shares to satisfy a Participant’s tax withholding obligations under this Section 11, the Administrator shall not allow Shares to be withheld in an amount that exceeds the minimum statutory withholding rates for federal and state tax purposes, including payroll taxes.
 
(ii)           In the case of an Employee and in the absence of any other arrangement, the Employee shall be deemed to have directed the Company to withhold or collect from his or her compensation an amount sufficient to satisfy such tax obligations from the next payroll payment otherwise payable after the date of an exercise of the Option or Stock Purchase Right.
 
(iii)          This Section 11(a) shall apply only after the date, if any, upon which the Common Stock becomes a Listed Security.  In the case of Participant other than an Employee (or in the case of an Employee where the next payroll payment is not sufficient to satisfy such tax obligations, with respect to any remaining tax obligations), in the absence of any other arrangement and to the extent permitted under the Applicable Laws, the Participant shall be deemed to have elected to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be issued upon exercise of the Option or Stock Purchase Right that number of Shares having a Fair Market Value determined as of the applicable Tax Date (as defined below) equal to the amount required to be withheld.  For purposes of this Section 11, the Fair Market Value of the Shares to be withheld shall be determined on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined under the Applicable Laws (the “ Tax Date ”).
 
(iv)          If permitted by the Administrator, in its discretion, a Participant may satisfy his or her tax withholding obligations upon exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right by surrendering to the Company Shares that have a Fair Market Value determined as of the applicable Tax Date equal to the amount required to be withheld.  In the case of Shares previously acquired from the Company that are surrendered under this Section 11(a)(iv), such Shares must have been owned by the Participant for more than six months on the date of surrender (or such other period of time as is required for the Company to avoid adverse accounting charges).
 
 
 
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(v)           Any election or deemed election by a Participant to have Shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations under Section 11(a)(iii) or (iv) above shall be irrevocable as to the particular Shares as to which the election is made and shall be subject to the consent or disapproval of the Administrator.  Any election by a Participant under Section 11(a)(iv) above must be made on or before the applicable Tax Date.
 
(vi)          In the event an election to have Shares withheld is made by a Participant and the Tax Date is deferred under Section 83 of the Code because no election is filed under Section 83(b) of the Code, the Participant shall receive the full number of Shares with respect to which the Option or Stock Purchase Right is exercised but such Participant shall be unconditionally obligated to tender back to the Company the proper number of Shares on the Tax Date.
 
(b)            Compliance with Section 409A .    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Plan, to the extent that the Administrator determines that any Award granted under the Plan is subject to Code Section 409A and unless otherwise specified in the applicable Award Agreement, the Award Agreement evidencing such Award shall incorporate the terms and conditions necessary for such Award to avoid the consequences described in Code Section 409A(a)(1), and to the maximum extent permitted under Applicable Law (and unless otherwise stated in the applicable Award Agreement), the Plan and the Award Agreements shall be interpreted in a manner that results in their conforming to the requirements of Code Section 409A(a)(2), (3) and (4) and any Department of Treasury or Internal Revenue Service regulations or other interpretive guidance issued under Section 409A (whenever issued, the “ Guidance ”).  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan (and unless the Award Agreement provides otherwise, with specific reference to this sentence), to the extent that a Participant holding an Award that constitutes “deferred compensation” under Section 409A and the Guidance is a “specified employee” (also as defined thereunder), no distribution or payment of any amount shall be made before a date that is six months following the date of such Participant's “separation from service” (as defined in Section 409A and the Guidance) or, if earlier, the date of the Participant's death.
 
(c)            Deferral of Award Benefits  The Administrator may in its discretion and upon such terms and conditions as it determines appropriate permit one or more Participants whom it selects to (a) defer compensation payable pursuant to the terms of an Award, or (b) defer compensation arising outside the terms of this Plan pursuant to a program that provides for deferred payment in satisfaction of such other compensation amounts through the issuance of one or more Awards.  Any such deferral arrangement shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement in such form as the Administrator shall from time to time establish, and no such deferral arrangement shall be a valid and binding obligation unless evidenced by a fully executed Award Agreement, the form of which the Administrator has approved, including through the Administrator's establishing a written program (the “ Program ”) under this Plan to govern the form of Award Agreements participating in such Program.  Any such Award Agreement or Program shall specify the treatment of dividends or dividend equivalent rights (if any) that apply to Awards governed thereby, and shall further provide that any elections governing payment of amounts pursuant to such Program shall be in writing, shall be delivered to the Company or its agent in a form and manner that
 
 
 
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complies with Code Section 409A and the Guidance, and shall specify the amount to be distributed in settlement of the deferral arrangement, as well as the time and form of such distribution in a manner that complies with Code Section 409A and the Guidance.
 
12.            Non-Transferability of Options and Stock Purchase Rights .
 
(a)            General.   Except as set forth in this Section 12, Options and Stock Purchase Rights may not be sold, pledged, assigned, hypothecated, transferred or disposed of in any manner other than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution.  The designation of a beneficiary by an Optionee will not constitute a transfer.  An Option or Stock Purchase Right may be exercised, during the lifetime of the holder of an Option or Stock Purchase Right, only by such holder or a transferee permitted by this Section 12.
 
(b)            Limited Transferability Rights .   Notwithstanding anything else in this Section 12, the Administrator may in its discretion grant Nonstatutory Stock Options that may be transferred by instrument to an inter vivos or testamentary trust in which the Options are to be passed to beneficiaries upon the death of the trustor (settlor) or by gift or pursuant to domestic relations orders to "Immediate Family Members" (as defined below) of the Optionee. " Immediate Family " means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law (including adoptive relationships), a trust in which these persons have more than 50% of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which these persons (or the Optionee) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which these persons (or the Optionee) own more than 50% of the voting interests.
 
13.            Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization, Merger or Certain Other Transactions .
 
(a)            Changes in Capitalization .   Subject to any action required under Applicable Laws by the stockholders of the Company, the number of Shares of Common Stock (or other securities) covered by each outstanding Award, and the number of Shares of Common Stock (or other securities) that have been authorized for issuance under the Plan but as to which no Awards have yet been granted or that have been returned to the Plan upon cancellation or expiration of an Award, as well as the price per Share of Common Stock (or other securities) covered by each such outstanding Award, shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares of Common Stock (or other securities) resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination, recapitalization or reclassification of the Common Stock, or any other increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares of Common Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company; provided, however, that conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been “effected without receipt of consideration.”  Such adjustment shall be made by the Administrator, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive.  Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price of Shares of Common Stock subject to an Award.
 
 
 
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(b)            Dissolution or Liquidation .   In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, each Option and Stock Purchase Right will terminate immediately before the consummation of such action, unless otherwise determined by the Administrator.
 
(c)            Change of Control or Corporate Transaction .   In the event of a Change of Control, the Board or Committee may, in its discretion, (1) provide for the assumption or substitution of, or adjustment to, each outstanding Option and Stock Purchase Right by the successor corporation or a parent or subsidiary of the successor corporation (the “ Successor Corporation ”); (2) accelerate the vesting and termination of outstanding Options and Stock Purchase Rights, in whole or in part, so that Options and Stock Purchase Rights can be exercised before or otherwise in connection with the closing or completion of the transaction or event but will, if not exercised, terminate upon the closing or completion of the transaction or event; and/or (3) provide for termination of Options and Stock Purchase Rights as a result of the Change of Control on such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate, including providing for the cancellation of Options or Stock Purchase Rights for a cash payment to the Participant.  The Board or Committee need not provide for identical treatment of each outstanding Award.
 
In the event of a Corporate Transaction, the Board or Committee shall provide for the assumption or substitution of, or adjustment to, each outstanding Option and Stock Purchase Right by the Successor Corporation.
 
For purposes of this Section 13(c), an Option or a Stock Purchase Right shall be considered assumed, without limitation, if, at the time of issuance of the stock or other consideration upon a Corporate Transaction or a Change of Control, as the case may be, each holder of an Option or Stock Purchase Right would be entitled to receive upon exercise of the Award the same number and kind of shares of stock or the same amount of property, cash or securities as such holder would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of the transaction if the holder had been, immediately before such transaction, the holder of the number of Shares of Common Stock covered by the Award at such time (after giving effect to any adjustments in the number of Shares covered by the Option or Stock Purchase Right as provided for in this Section 13); provided that if such consideration received in the transaction is not solely common stock of the Successor Corporation, the Administrator may, with the consent of the Successor Corporation, provide for the consideration to be received upon exercise of the Award to be solely common stock of the Successor Corporation equal to the Fair Market Value of the per Share consideration received by holders of Common Stock in the transaction.
 
Notwithstanding the above, in the event (i) of a Change of Control, and (ii) a Participant holding an Option or Stock Purchase Right assumed or substituted by the Successor Corporation in the Change of Control, or holding Restricted Stock issued upon exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right with respect to which the Successor Corporation has succeeded to a repurchase right as a result of the Change of Control, is Involuntarily Terminated by the Successor Corporation at the time of, or within 18 months   following consummation of, the transaction, then any assumed or substituted Option or Stock Purchase Right held by the terminated Participant at the time of termination shall accelerate and become exercisable as to the number of Shares that would otherwise have vested and been exercisable as of the date of termination, and any repurchase right applicable to any Shares shall
 
 
 
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lapse as to the number of Shares as to which the repurchase right would otherwise have lapsed as of the date of termination, in each case assuming the Participant remained in Continuous Service Status.  The acceleration of vesting and lapse of repurchase rights provided for in the previous sentence shall occur immediately before the effective date of termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service Status.
 
(d)            Certain Distributions .   In the event of any distribution to the Company’s stockholders of securities of any other entity or other assets (other than dividends payable in cash or stock of the Company) without receipt of consideration by the Company, the Administrator may, in its discretion, appropriately adjust the price per Share of Common Stock covered by each outstanding Option or Stock Purchase Right to reflect the effect of such distribution.
 
14.            Time of Granting Options and Stock Purchase Rights .   The date of grant of an Option or Stock Purchase Right shall, for all purposes, be the date on which the Administrator makes the determination granting such Option or Stock Purchase Right, or such other date as is determined by the Administrator, provided that in the case of any Incentive Stock Option, the grant date shall be the later of the date on which the Administrator makes the determination granting such Incentive Stock Option or the date of commencement of the Optionee’s employment relationship with the Company.  Notice of the determination shall be given to each Employee or Consultant to whom an Option or Stock Purchase Right is so granted within a reasonable time after the date of such grant.
 
15.            Amendment and Termination of the Plan .
 
(a)            Authority to Amend or Terminate .   The Board may at any time amend, alter, suspend or discontinue the Plan, but no amendment, alteration, suspension or discontinuation (other than an adjustment pursuant to Section 13 above) shall be made that would materially and adversely affect the rights of any Optionee or holder of Stock Purchase Rights under any outstanding grant, without his or her consent.  In addition, to the extent necessary and desirable to comply with the Applicable Laws, the Company shall obtain stockholder approval of any Plan amendment in such a manner and to such a degree as required.
 
(b)            Effect of Amendment or Termination .   Except as to amendments which the Administrator has the authority under the Plan to make unilaterally, no amendment or termination of the Plan shall materially and adversely affect Options or Stock Purchase Rights already granted, unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Optionee or holder of the Stock Purchase Rights and the Administrator, which agreement must be in writing and signed by the Optionee or holder and the Company.
 
16.            Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares .   Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or any agreement entered into by the Company pursuant to the Plan, the Company shall not be obligated to issue or deliver any Shares under the Plan unless such issuance or delivery would comply with the Applicable Laws, with such compliance determined by the Company in consultation with its legal counsel.  As a condition to the exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right, the Company may require the person exercising the Award to represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the Shares are being purchased only for investment and without any present
 
 
 
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intention to sell or distribute such Shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is required by law. Shares issued upon exercise of Awards granted before the date on which the Common Stock becomes a Listed Security shall be subject to a right of first refusal in favor of the Company pursuant to which the Participant will be required to offer Shares to the Company before selling or transferring them to any third party on such terms and subject to such conditions as are reflected in the applicable Option Agreement or Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement.  In addition, Awards issued before the date on which the Common Stock becomes a Listed Security shall require the Participant to agree to a lock-up agreement in connection with public offerings of the Company's stock that applies to all capital stock and rights to purchase capital stock of the Company held by the Participant on such terms and subject to such conditions as are reflected in the applicable Option Agreement or Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement.
 
17.            Reservation of Shares .   The Company, during the term of this Plan, will at all times reserve and keep available such number of Shares as shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan.
 
18.            Agreements .   Options and Stock Purchase Rights shall be evidenced by Option Agreements and Restricted Stock Purchase Agreements, respectively, in such form(s) as the Administrator shall from time to time approve.
 
19.            Stockholder Approval   Any stockholder approval of the plan shall be obtained in the manner and to the degree required under the Applicable Laws.
 
20.            Information and Documents to Optionees and Purchasers . Before the date, if any, upon which the Common Stock becomes a Listed Security and if required by the Applicable Laws, the Company shall to the extent required by Applicable Law provide financial statements at least annually to each Optionee and to each individual who acquired Shares pursuant to the Plan, during the period such Optionee or purchaser has one or more Options or Stock Purchase Rights outstanding, and in the case of an individual who acquired Shares pursuant to the Plan, during the period such individual owns such Shares.  Except as required by Applicable Law, the Company shall not be required to provide such information if the issuance of Options or Stock Purchase Rights under the Plan is limited to key persons whose duties in connection with the Company assure their access to equivalent information.
 
21.            Notice .   Any written notice to the Company required by any provisions of this Plan shall be addressed to the Secretary of the Company and shall be effective when received.
 
22.            Governing Law; Interpretation of Plan and Awards .
 
(a)           This Plan and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant hereto shall be governed by the substantive laws, but not the choice of law rules, of the state of  California.
 
(b)           In the event that any provision of the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan is declared to be illegal, invalid or otherwise unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be reformed, if possible, to the extent necessary to render it legal,
 
 
 
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valid and enforceable, or otherwise deleted, and the remainder of the terms of the Plan and/or Award shall not be affected except to the extent necessary to reform or delete such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision.
 
(c)           The headings preceding the text of the sections hereof are inserted solely for convenience of reference, and shall not constitute a part of the Plan, nor shall they affect its meaning, construction or effect.
 
(d)           The terms of the Plan and any Award shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective permitted heirs, beneficiaries, successors and assigns.
 
(e)           All questions arising under the Plan or under any Award shall be decided by the Administrator in its total and absolute discretion.  In the event the Participant believes that a decision by the Administrator with respect to such person was arbitrary or capricious, the Participant may request arbitration with respect to such decision.  The review by the arbitrator shall be limited to determining whether the Administrator's decision was arbitrary or capricious.  This arbitration shall be the sole and exclusive review permitted of the Administrator's decision, and the Awardee shall as a condition to the receipt of an Award be deemed to explicitly waive any right to judicial review.
 
23.            Limitation on Liability .    The Company and any Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate which is in existence or hereafter comes into existence shall not be liable to a Participant, an Employee or any other persons as to:
 
(a)            The Non-Issuance of Shares   The non-issuance or sale of Shares (including under Section 16 above) as to which the Company has been unable to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares hereunder;
 
(b)            Tax Consequences .    Any tax consequence realized by any Participant, Employee or other person due to the receipt, vesting, exercise or settlement of any Option or other Award granted hereunder or due to the transfer of any Shares issued hereunder.  The Participant is responsible for, and by accepting an Award under the Plan agrees to bear, all taxes of any nature that are legally imposed upon the Participant in connection with an Award, and the Company does not assume, and will not be liable to any party for, any cost or liability arising in connection with such tax liability legally imposed on the Participant.  In particular, Awards issued under the Plan may be characterized by the Internal Revenue Service (the “ IRS ”) as “deferred compensation” under the Code resulting in additional taxes, including in some cases interest and penalties.  In the event the IRS determines that an Award constitutes deferred compensation under the Code or challenges any good faith characterization made by the Company or any other party of the tax treatment applicable to an Award, the Participant will be responsible for the additional taxes, and interest and penalties, if any, that are determined to apply if such challenge succeeds, and the Company will not reimburse the Participant for the amount of any additional taxes, penalties or interest that result; and
 
 
 
 
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(c)            Forfeiture .   The requirement that Participant forfeit an Award, or the benefits received or to be received under an Award, pursuant to any Applicable Law.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
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EXHIBIT 10.33
 
 
SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE AGREEMENT
 
THIS SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into and effective as of September 29, 2010, by and among Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (" PCM "), Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the " Company "), and Anthony Macaluso, an individual (" Macaluso ").
 
RECITALS
 
WHEREAS, PCM and the Company entered into that certain Non-Exclusive Special Advisory Services Agreement, dated October 30, 2008, by and between PCM and the Company (the " Advisory Services Agreement ");
 
WHEREAS, PCM is the holder of that certain Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated October 28, 2008, issued by the Company (the " Warrant ");
 
WHEREAS, PCM and the Company entered into to that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 24, 2008, by and between PCM and the Company (the " Registration Rights Agreement ");
 
WHEREAS, PCM and Macaluso entered into that certain Letter Agreement, dated October 24, 2008 (the " Macaluso Agreement ," and collectively with the Advisory Services Agreement, the Warrant and the Registration Rights Agreement, the " Transaction Documents ");
 
WHEREAS, on July 2, 2010, in compliance with Section 1(b)(i) of the Warrant, PCM elected to exercise its right under the Warrant to a "cashless exercise" for 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the " Cashless Exercise ");
 
WHEREAS, certain disputes have arisen among the parties hereto with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and the Cashless Exercise; and
 
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to settle all claims among them including those with respect to the Transaction Documents and the Cashless Exercise upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
 
AGREEMENT
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE 1
PAYMENT AND WARRANT CLARIFICATION AND ADJUSTMENTS
 
1.1            Payment to PCM .  On August 11, 2010, the Company paid to PCM and PCM acknowledges receipt of Four Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($450,000) by wire transfer of immediately available funds.
 
 
 
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1.2            Cashless Exercise .  As of the date of this Agreement, PCM has exercised 125,000 warrants and received the required number of warrant shares pursuant to those exercises. The parties acknowledge and agree that the July 2, 2010 exercise of 250,000 warrants was previously rescinded.
 
1.3            Warrant Clarification .  With respect to the Warrant, PCM and the Company acknowledge and agree as follows:
 
(a)           the number of Warrant Shares (as defined in the Warrant) issuable pursuant to the Warrant as of the date hereof (and after giving effect to the issuance described in Section 1.2 ) is ten million, eight hundred seventy five thousand (10,875,000);
 
(b)           the Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrant) as of the date hereof is Eight Cents ($0.08) per share of common stock (the " Clarified Exercise Price "); and
 
(c)           all references to "1.5" in Section 1(b)(iii) of the Warrant shall hereafter be deemed to be references to "3" and all references to “3 Business Days” shall be hereafter be deemed to be references to “5 Trading Days.”
 
Concurrently with the execution hereof, the Company shall cause its Chief Executive Officer to issue a Warrant Adjustment Certificate, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , certifying as to the accuracy of the statements contained in subsections (a) and (b), as required by Section 3(e) of the Warrant.
 
1.4            Certain Adjustments Upon an Effective Registration Statement .  In the event that the Company successfully completes a registration statement covering not less than three million, eight hundred seventy five thousand (3,875,000) of the Warrant Shares issuable to PCM (and retained by PCM after the transfers contemplated by this Section 1.4 ) with a declared effective date on or prior to March 23, 2011 (the " Registration Statement ") such that PCM may sell such Warrant Shares without regard to any limitations under Securities Act Rule 144 (" Rule 144 "), as amended, then:
 
(a)           PCM will promptly assign to the Company the right to receive seven million (7,000,000) Warrant Shares issuable pursuant to the Warrant and will promptly execute and deliver to the Company a Warrant Power relating thereto, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B ; and
 
(b)           the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant to the Warrant and retained by PCM shall be reduced to three million, eight hundred seventy five thousand (3,875,0000) shares.
 
The parties acknowledge and agree that PCM is making no representations and warranties of any kind with respect to any rights transferred pursuant to Section 1.4(a) and has agreed to effectuate such transfer solely at the request of the Company and Macaluso.  The Company shall indemnify PCM, its members and their respective affiliates and/or representatives with respect to any claims, demands, losses, liabilities, fees or expenses, including, without limitation, income or other applicable tax liabilities, arising out of or relating to the matters contemplated by this Section 1.4 .
 
 
 
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1.5            Termination of Certain Obligations Following an Effective Registration Statement .  In the event that: (i) the conditions set forth in Section 1.4 have been, and remain at all times, satisfied, and (ii) PCM has successfully exercised its right to acquire at least three million, eight hundred seventy five thousand (3,875,000) Warrant Shares at a price of not more than the Clarified Exercise Price, or (iii) the Registration Statement has been declared effective for 18 months, then:
 
(a)           the Company shall be deemed to have delivered to PCM the full number of Warrant Shares it is obligated to issue and deliver to PCM under the Warrant; and
 
(b)           Macaluso's obligations to deliver warrants pursuant to the Macaluso Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force or effect whatsoever.
 
1.6            Interference with Right to Seller .  At no time shall the Company or Macaluso interfere, impede, obstruct, block or hinder, directly or indirectly, PCM's attempts to exercise the Warrants or to sell the shares issuable upon such exercise, including, without limitation, by attempting to revoke the Power of Attorney.  In the event of the breach of this Section by the Company and/or Macaluso, the Company shall pay to PCM in immediately available funds an amount equal to One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) for each such breach, which amount shall be in addition to any other rights and remedies available to PCM hereunder.
 
1.7            Adjustment to Share Numbers .  The parties acknowledge and agree that the number of Warrant Shares specified by Sections 1.4 , 1.5 and 1.09 shall be subject to: (a) adjustment to the same extent, and with the same effect, as adjusted for any of the transactions described in Sections 3(a)-(c) and 3(f) of the Warrant, (b) reduction to the same extent as the number of Warrant Shares (other than those described in Section 1.2 ) sold by PCM pursuant to a valid exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, under Rule 144 prior to the obtaining of an effective Registration Statement by the Company, and (c) PCM shall have a complete blocking right over new issuances at less than the $0.08 warrant strike price and if the Company violates the blocking right, PCM shall be paid a cash payment equal to the difference of the warrant strike price and the share price of the violating issuance times the number of unexercised warrants held by PCM at the time of the violating issuance.
 
1.8            No Other Changes .  Except as expressly set forth herein, all of the terms and conditions of the Transaction Documents are hereby ratified and confirmed and shall continue unchanged and in full force and effect, and all references to the Transaction Documents shall mean the Transaction Documents as amended by this Agreement.
 
1.9            Cancellation of Warrant Suspension and/or Termination .  If: (i) the Registration Statement ceases to be effective at any time prior to the earlier of: (A) the exercise and subsequent sale by PCM to an independent third-party buyer of not less than three million, eight hundred seventy-five thousand (3,875,000) Warrant Shares or (B) the date that is eighteen (18) months after the Registration Statement is declared effective or (ii) the Company and/or Macaluso violate the covenants contained in Section 1.7 , then, without further action on the part of any party hereto:
 
 
 
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(a)           the adjustments and terminations set forth in Sections 1.4(b) and 1.5 shall be deemed rescinded and shall be of no further force and effect whatsoever and the parties' respective rights and obligations under the Transaction Documents shall continue to be in full force and effect, binding in accordance with their respective terms, including, without limitation: (i) the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant to the Warrant (after giving effect to the issuance described in Section 1.2 ) being restored to ten million, eight hundred seventy five thousand (10,875,000), less the number of shares sold by PCM after the execution of this Agreement (notwithstanding the transfer contemplated by Section 1.4(a) ), (ii) the restoration of the Company's delivery obligations with respect thereto and (iii) the reinstatement of the Macaluso Agreement.  The Company shall take all action required to effectuate the foregoing restorations and reinstatements;
 
(b)           the Company shall be liable to PCM and/or its members for the amount of any income or other applicable taxes owed by PCM and/or its members in connection with the adjustments contemplated by Section 1.09(a) ; and
 
(c)           the Company shall be liable to PCM for liquidated damages in the amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) for (i) each such instance of the Registration Statement ceasing to be effective and (ii) each subsequent breach of the Transaction Documents.
 
The adjustments contemplated by this Section 1.09 shall not terminate, reduce or alter the indemnification obligations of the Company and/or Macaluso pursuant to Section 1.4 .
 
1.10            Power of Attorney; Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions .  Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Company and Macaluso shall execute and deliver to: (a) Harlan Peltz, the Power of Attorney, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the "Power of Attorney"), and shall provide evidence of the delivery thereof to PCM, and (b) to PCM and to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the irrevocable instructions in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D.
 
1.11            Reimbursement of Legal Fees .  Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall promptly reimburse PCM for Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000) of legal fees and expenses incurred by PCM in connection with the negotiation, execution and performance of this Agreement.
 
ARTICLE 2
RELEASES
 
2.1            Company Release .  Except as to such rights or claims as may be contemplated by this Agreement, the Company and Macaluso and their respective their parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, related companies, predecessors, officers, directors, shareholders, employees, agents, successors, representatives, assigns, principals, investors, insurers, re-insurers, excess insurers, in-house attorneys, outside attorneys, heirs, executors and administrators (collectively, the " Company Parties ") hereby release, remise and forever discharge PCM and all of its present and former parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, related companies, predecessors, successors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, assigns, principals, members, investors, insurers, re-insurers, excess insurers, in-house attorneys and outside attorneys (collectively, the " PCM Parties ") from any and all rights, claims,
 
 
 
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demands, causes of action, liabilities, lawsuits, damages, expenses, costs and fees, whether asserted or unasserted, known or unknown, actual or contingent, heretofore or hereafter arising out of, connected with or related to the dealings between the Company Parties and the PCM Parties prior to the effective date of this Agreement.
 
2.2            PCM Release .  Except as to such rights or claims as may be contemplated by this Agreement, the PCM Parties hereby release, remise and forever discharge the Company Parties from any and all rights, claims, demands, causes of action, liabilities, lawsuits, damages, expenses, costs and fees, whether asserted or unasserted, known or unknown, actual or contingent, heretofore or hereafter arising out of, connected with or related to the dealings between the PCM Parties and the Company Parties prior to the effective date of this Agreement.
 
2.3            Claims Not Released .  Notwithstanding the foregoing release, the parties do not release one another from any and all rights, claims, demands, causes of action, liabilities, lawsuits, damages, expenses, costs and fees, whether asserted or unasserted, known or unknown, actual or contingent, heretofore or hereafter arising out of, connected with or related to this Settlement and Release Agreement or the Transaction Documents hereafter as amended by this Agreement.
 
2.4            Statutory Waiver .  The parties specifically waive the benefit of the provisions of California Civil Code Section 1542 (or similar statues of other jurisdictions), which reads as follows:
 
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.

The parties have been advised by their attorneys regarding the meaning of California Civil Code Section 1542 and of the implications of waiving the benefits thereof.  The waiver of California Civil Code Section 1542 (or similar statutes of other jurisdictions) is an essential term of this Agreement.
 
2.5            Tax Advice .  PCM, on the one hand, and the Company and Macaluso, on the other, acknowledge and agree that each party has relied exclusively upon his or its own, independent legal and tax advisers for advice (including tax advice) in connection with this Agreement.
 
2.6            Dismissal of Suits .  PCM, on the one hand, and the Company and Macaluso, on the other, shall promptly take all steps necessary to dismiss with prejudice any and all pending complaints, charges and grievances against the other, regardless of whether they are or have been filed internally or externally.
 
 
 
 
 
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2.7            No Admission .  The parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement is not and shall not be construed to be an admission or any violation of any federal, state or local statute or regulation, or of any duty owed by any party.
 
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
3.1            Company and Macaluso Representations . The Company and Macaluso hereby confirm and acknowledge that they: (a) have read the terms of this Agreement, (b) have hereby been advised in writing to consult with an attorney of their own choice prior to executing this Agreement, (c) have had an opportunity to do so, (d) understand this Agreement’s terms and effects, (e) have in fact been advised by counsel of their own choosing, (f) are satisfied with the representation provided by their counsel, (g) have the full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (h) have not assigned or transferred any of the matters which are being released by the Company Parties pursuant to this Agreement and (i) have not entered into any transactions that have not previously been disclosed to PCM that materially affect any of PCM's rights under the Transaction Documents.  The Company and Macaluso further confirm and acknowledge that neither PCM nor any of its representatives has made any representations to the Company and/or Macaluso concerning this Agreement other than those contained herein.
 
3.2            PCM Representations .  PCM hereby confirm and acknowledge that it: (a) has read the terms of this Agreement, (b) has hereby been advised in writing to consult with an attorney of its own choice prior to executing this Agreement, (c) has had an opportunity to do so, (d) understands this Agreement’s terms and effects, (e) has in fact been advised by counsel of its own choosing, (f) is satisfied with the representation provided by its counsel, (g) has the full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (h) has not assigned or transferred any of the matters which are being released by the PCM Parties pursuant to this Agreement.
 
ARTICLE 4
MISCELLANEOUS
 
4.1            Non-Disparagement .  For a period of two (2)   years after the date hereof, PCM, on the one hand, and the Company and Macaluso, on the other, agree that they will not disparage the other in any manner whatsoever.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, this Section 4.1 will not prevent or limit a party from giving truthful testimony or other legally compelled disclosures.
 
4.2            Confidentiality .  The parties covenant and agree that they will not communicate or disclose the terms of this Agreement to any persons except as required by law or: (a) by PCM or the Company, to the members of its Board of Directors or Managers, attorneys and other professional advisors and (b) by Macaluso, to members of his immediate family, his attorneys and his other professional advisors.
 
4.3            Company and Macaluso Breach .  The Company and Macaluso acknowledge and agree that the release by the PCM Parties and the other promises of PCM as set forth herein are expressly contingent upon the fulfillment and satisfaction of the obligations of the Company and Macaluso
 
 
 
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as set forth in this Agreement and the Transaction Documents hereafter as amended by this Agreement.  The benefits provided by and obligations of PCM pursuant to this Agreement shall immediately terminate upon the Company and/or Macaluso's material breach or non-compliance with this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, as amended hereby.
 
4.4            Interest .  In the event that any amounts owed by the Company and/or Macaluso pursuant to this Agreement are not paid on the dates specified herein or in the Transaction Documents, as applicable, such amounts shall thereafter bear interest at a rate of ten percent (10%) per annum.  Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as applicable, and charged for the actual number of days elapsed.  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement, in no event shall the amount of interest paid or agreed to be paid by the Company and/or Macaluso exceed an amount computed at the highest rate of interest permissible under applicable law.
 
4.5            Liquidated Damages .  Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that the breach or threatened breach of Sections 1.6 and 1.9 would result in substantial damage to PCM and that it is and will be impracticable to determine the actual monetary amount of such damages.  Accordingly, the parties hereto hereby agree that such damages shall be presumed to be in an amounts set forth in such Sections, and, in the event of the breach of such Sections by the Company and/or Macaluso for each such breach, the Company shall pay to PCM in immediately available funds an amount equal to the amounts specified therein.  This provision with respect to the liquidated damages reflects the parties best estimate of the actual damages that would be sustained by PCM in the event of the breach of Sections 1.6 and 1.9 and not a penalty or forfeiture.
 
4.6            Press Releases .  PCM recognizes that, as a publicly traded company, the Company may be required to issue a public press release with respect to the subject matter of this agreement.  In the event that the Company makes a public announcement concerning the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, it shall provide PCM reasonable time to comment on and revise such announcement, such revisions to be subject to the Company's approval (which shall not be unreasonably delayed, withheld or conditioned).
 
4.7            Amendment and Waiver .  This Agreement may be amended if made in writing by each party hereto.  Any provision of this Agreement may be waived; provided , that no such waiver shall be binding upon an affected party hereto unless set forth in a writing executed by such affected party and referring specifically to the provision alleged to have been waived.  No course of dealing between or among the parties hereto shall be deemed effective to modify, amend or discharge any part of this Agreement or any rights or obligations of any party hereto under or by reason of this Agreement and a waiver of any provision by any party hereto on one occasion shall not be deemed to be a waiver of the same or any other breach on a future occasion.
 
4.8            Assignment .  This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, except that neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
 
 
 
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obligations hereunder may be assigned or delegated by any party hereto (including by operation of law) without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto.
 
4.9            Notices .  All notices, demands and other communications to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given: (a) when personally delivered, sent by telecopy or electronic mail in portable document format (pdf) (with hard copy to follow) ( provided , that if sent after 5:00 pm local time at the recipient's location, then notice shall be deemed to have been given on the next business day of when sent) or delivered by reputable overnight express courier (charges prepaid), or (b) three (3) days following mailing by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested.  Unless another address is specified in writing, notices, demands and communications to the parties shall be sent to the addresses indicated below:
 
If to PCM, to:
 
Peltz Capital Managements, LLC
c/o Trian Partners LLC
280 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10017
Facsimile No.:   (212) 451-3260
Attention:  Harlan D. Peltz

If to the Company or Macaluso, to:
 
Single Touch Systems, Inc.
2235 Encinitas Blvd., Suite 210
Facsimile No.:   (760) 438-1171
Attention:  Anthony Macaluso

4.10            Severability .  Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner so as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement or the application of any such provision to any person or circumstance is held to be prohibited by or invalid, illegal or unenforceable under applicable law in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, then such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.  Furthermore, in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision, there shall be added automatically as a part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
 
4.11            Entire Agreement .  This Agreement and any agreements and documents referred to herein contain the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, whether written or oral, relating to such subject matter in any way.
 
4.12            Governing Law .  THE LAW OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE SHALL GOVERN ALL QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEABILITY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE PERFORMANCE OF
 
 
 
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THE OBLIGATIONS IMPOSED BY THIS AGREEMENT, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CHOICE OF LAW OR CONFLICT OF LAW RULES OR PROVISIONS (WHETHER OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION) THAT WOULD CAUSE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF DELAWARE.
 
4.13            Waiver of Jury Trial .  TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY AND ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY CERTIFICATE, DOCUMENT, AGREEMENT OR INSTRUMENT DELIVERED OR TO BE DELIVERED BY ANY PARTY HERETO IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT AND CONSENTS TO THE GRANTING OF SUCH LEGAL OR EQUITABLE RELIEF AS IS DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE COURT.
 
4.14            Submission to Jurisdiction .  Each of the parties hereto submits to the jurisdiction of the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware and/or the Federal District Court for the District of Delaware in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and agrees that all claims in respect of the action or proceeding shall be heard and determined in any such court.  Each party hereto also agrees not to bring any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any other court.  Nothing in this Section 4.14 , however, shall affect the right of any party hereto to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law or at equity.  Each party hereto agrees that a final judgment in any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law or at equity.
 
4.15            Specific Performance .  Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that the other parties hereto would be damaged irreparably in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement are not performed in accordance with their specific terms or otherwise are breached.  Accordingly, each of the parties hereto agrees that the other parties hereto shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce specifically this Agreement and the terms and provisions hereof in any action instituted in any court of the United States or any state thereof having jurisdiction over the parties and the matter (subject to the provisions set forth in Section 4.14 hereof), in addition to any other remedy to which he or it may be entitled, at law or in equity.
 
4.16            No Third-Party Beneficiaries .  Except with respect to the releases provided to the Company Parties and PCM Parties set forth in Sections 2.1 and 2.2 hereof, this Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted assigns and nothing herein expressed or implied shall give or be construed to give any person, other than the parties hereto and such permitted assigns, any legal or equitable rights hereunder.
 
4.17            Further Assurances .  Each of the parties hereto agrees to sign any additional documents and to take all further actions as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the terms of this Agreement.
 
 
 
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4.18            Interpretation .  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.  Pronouns in masculine, feminine and neuter genders will be construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular form will be construed to include the plural and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires.  Each party to this Agreement has jointly participated in the drafting of this Agreement and been advised to consult with independent legal counsel.  The parties agree that the rule of construction that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party or parties will not be employed in any interpretation of this Agreement.  Unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, all references to currency, monetary values and dollars set forth herein shall mean United States (U.S.) dollars and all payments hereunder shall be made in United States dollars.
 
4.19            Attorneys’ Fees .  The prevailing party in any lawsuit, claim, proceeding, litigation, arbitration, action or investigation between PCM, on the one hand, and the Company and/or Macaluso, on the other, with respect to this Agreement shall also be entitled to recover reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of suit in addition to any other relief awarded such prevailing party.
 
4.20            Independent Legal Counsel .  Each of the parties hereto represents and warrants that such party has consulted with legal counsel concerning the terms of this Agreement and the legal implications thereof.  Each party hereto and her or its counsel have participated in the drafting of the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and, accordingly, the rule of construction that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party will not be employed in any interpretation of this Agreement.
 
4.21            Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (including by means of telecopied or electronic signature pages), all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more such counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other party hereto.
 
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
- 10 -

 
 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Settlement and Release Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
 
 
"PCM"
 
Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
 
/s/ Harlan Peltz                                                                                
Harlan Peltz
Member
 
 
 
"COMPANY"
 
Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
 
/s/ Anthony Macaluso                                                                  
Anthony Macaluso
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
"MACALUSO"
 
/s/ Anthony Macaluso                                                                  
Anthony Macaluso
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Signature Page to Settlement and Release Agreement

 
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Exhibit A

Warrant Adjustment Certificate

I, Anthony Macaluso, do hereby certify that I am the duly elected, acting and qualified Chief Executive Officer of Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”); and pursuant to Section 3(e) of that certain Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated October 28, 2008 (the " Warrant "), issued by the Company to Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (" PCM "), I do hereby further certify to PCM that:
 
1.           the number of Warrant Shares (as defined in the Warrant) issuable pursuant to the Warrant as of the date hereof (and after giving effect to the "cashless exercise" by PCM as of the date hereof) is ten million, eight hundred seventy-five thousand (10,875,000);
 
2.           the Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrant) as of the date hereof is Eight Cents ($0.08) per share of common stock; and
 
3.           there have been no other adjustments to the Warrant as of the date hereof other than as described herein.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Warrant Adjustment Certificate as of the date set forth above.
 
Dated:
 
/s/ Anthony Macaluso  
  Anthony Macaluso  
  Chief Executive Officer  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
- A - 1 -

 

 
Exhibit B

Company Warrant Power

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Assignor ”), does hereby assign and transfer to Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Corporation ”), the right to receive seven million (7,000,000) shares of common stock of the Corporation, pursuant to the terms of that certain Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated October 28, 2008, issued by the Corporation, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint any party to transfer said stock on the books of the Corporation with full power of substitution in the premises.


Dated:
 
 
Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company  
     
  By:________________________________________________  
  Name:______________________________________________  
  Title:_______________________________________________  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
- B - 1 -

 

Exhibit C

Power of Attorney

The undersigned hereby irrevocably make, constitute and appoint Harlan Peltz (" Attorney-In-Fact "), with full power of substitution, as their true and lawful attorney to act for them in their names, place and stead, and for their use and benefit, to serve as their escrow agent with respect to: (a) the exercise by Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (" PCM ") of (i) that certain Warrant to Purchase Comment Stock, dated October 28, 2008, issued by Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware limited liability company or (ii) any warrants issued in connection with that certain Letter Agreement, dated October 24, 2008, by and between PCM and Anthony Macaluso, with respect to the issuance of warrants to PCM and (b) the transfer of any shares issued in connection with the exercise of the foregoing, in each case as requested by PCM.
 
The undersigned hereby grant to Attorney-In-Fact full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing which may be necessary or convenient in connection with any of the foregoing and to otherwise consummate the transactions contemplated by the foregoing agreements, as fully, to all intents and purposes, as we might or could do, if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that Attorney-In-Fact shall lawfully do or cause to be done by authority hereof.
 
Attorney-in-Fact is empowered to determine with absolute discretion the time when, the purpose for, the conditions upon and the manner in which any right or power conferred hereby is exercised.
 
The power and authority granted hereby shall be irrevocable and shall be deemed coupled with an interest.  Any third party may act in reliance on this instrument without liability to the undersigned.  Attorney-in-Fact is authorized and directed to commence enforcement proceedings, at our expense, against any third party who fails to honor this power of attorney.
 
Our successors and assigns shall be bound by Attorney-in-Fact's acts under this power of attorney.
 
 
Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
 
/s/ Anthony Macaluso                                                                    
Anthony Macaluso
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
/s/ Anthony Macaluso                                                                    
Anthony Macaluso
 


 
- C - 1 -

 

 
Exhibit D

Transfer Instructions


IRREVOCABLE TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS
 
SINGLE TOUCH SYSTEMS, INC.
 
September 29, 2010
 
 
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
17 Battery Place
New York, NY 10004
 
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
Reference is made to: (a) that certain Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated October 28, 2008 (the " Warrant "), issued by the Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the " Company "), to Peltz Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (" PCM "), pursuant to which the Company issued to PCM warrants to acquire shares of common stock of the Company ( the " Underlying Shares "), attached hereto as Exhibit A , and (b) that certain Settlement and Release Agreement, effective September 29, 2010, by and among the Company, PCM and Anthony Macaluso, an individual, attached hereto as Exhibit B (the " Settlement Agreement ," and collectively with the Warrant, the " Transaction Documents ").  As of the date hereof, the number of Underlying Shares acquirable by PCM pursuant to the warrant is ten million, eight hundred seventy-five thousand (10,875,000), which number is subject to adjustment as set forth in the Transaction Documents.
 
You are irrevocably authorized and instructed to reserve a sufficient number of shares of common stock (initially ten million, eight hundred seventy-five thousand (10,875,000) shares) of the Company for issuance upon exercise of the Warrant in accordance with the terms thereof. You are hereby further irrevocably authorized and directed to issue the shares of common stock so reserved upon your receipt of an exercise notice, duly executed by PCM in accordance with the terms of the Warrant. Any exercise notice delivered hereunder shall constitute an irrevocable instruction to process such notice in accordance with the terms thereof. Such notice may be transmitted to you by facsimile or any commercially reasonable method.
 
The transfer agent, Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (" Continental "), has not previously received contrary instructions from the issuer or its agents, nor is Continental aware of any facts or circumstances that would make the transaction improper or illegal under applicable U.S. laws or regulations.
 
A copy of the Warrant is attached hereto as Exhibit A . You should familiarize yourself with your issuance and delivery obligations as transfer agent contained therein. With respect to any exercise of the Warrant, the shares to be issued are to be registered in the name of
 
 
 
- D - 1 -

 
 
 
the registered holder submitting the exercise notice and the transfer agent shall have received an opinion of counsel to the Company that such issuance of the shares as defined is an exempt transaction under the Federal Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the " 1933 Act ").
 
So long as you have received confirmation that the shares have been registered under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated thereunder (" Rule 144 ") without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can be immediately sold, such shares should be transferred, at the option of the holder of the Warrant as specified in the exercise notice, either: (a) electronically by crediting the account of a prime broker with the Depositary Trust Company through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system or (b) in certificated form without any legend which would restrict the transfer of the shares, and you should remove all stop-transfer instructions relating to such shares. Until such time as you are advised by counsel to the Company that the shares have been registered under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, you are hereby instructed to place the following legend on the certificates:

"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM, SUBSTANCE AND SCOPE CUSTOMARY FOR OPINIONS OF COUNSEL IN COMPARABLE TRANSACTIONS, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED OR UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE UNDER SAID ACT."

The legend set forth above shall be removed and you are instructed to issue a certificate without such legend to the holder of any shares upon which it is stamped, if, unless otherwise required by applicable state securities laws: (a) such shares are registered for sale under an effective registration statement filed under the 1933 Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can be immediately sold, (b) the Company is provided with an opinion of counsel, in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions, to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such security may be made without registration under the 1933 Act and such sale or transfer is effected or (c) the Company is provided with reasonable assurances that such shares can be sold pursuant to Rule 144.
 
The Company shall indemnify you and your officers, directors, principals, partners, agents and representatives and hold each of them harmless from and against any and all loss, liability, damage, claim or expense (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of its attorneys) incurred by or asserted against you or any of them arising out of or in connection with the instructions set forth herein, the performance of your duties hereunder
 
 
 
- D - 2 -

 
 
 
and otherwise in respect hereof, including the costs and expenses of defending yourself or themselves against any claim or liability hereunder, except that the Company shall not be liable hereunder as to matters in respect of which it is determined that you have acted with gross negligence or in bad faith. You shall have no liability to the Company in respect to any action taken or any failure to act in respect of this if such action was taken or omitted to be taken in good faith, you shall be entitled to rely in this regard on the advice of counsel.
 
The board of directors of the Company has approved the foregoing (irrevocable instructions) and does hereby extend the Company’s irrevocable agreement to indemnify your firm for all loss, liability or expense in carrying out the authority and direction herein contained on the terms herein set forth.
 
The Company agrees that in the event Continental resigns as the Company’s transfer agent, the Company shall engage a suitable replacement transfer agent  that will agree as transfer agent and be bound by the terms and conditions of these irrevocable instructions within five (5) business days.
 
PCM and its successors and assigns under the warrant are intended to be and are third party beneficiaries hereof, and no amendment or modification to the instructions set forth herein may be made without the consent of such investors.
 
These instructions are irrevocable by the Company and have been executed and delivered pursuant to the Settlement Agreement.  Please execute this letter in the space indicated to acknowledge your agreement to act in accordance with those instructions.
 
  Very truly yours,  
     
 
Single Touch Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation  
     
  /s/ Anthony Macaluso                                       
  Anthony Macaluso  
  Chief Executive Officer  
 
 
 
ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED:
 
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company

By:____________________________
Name:__________________________
Title:___________________________





 
- D - 3 -

 


EXHIBIT 31.1
 
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-14(a) OR RULE 15d-14(a) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

I, Anthony Macaluso, certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Single Touch Systems Inc.;

2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.
I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to me by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.
I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: December 29, 2010
 
 
/s/ ANTHONY MACALUSO    
  Anthony Macaluso  
  Director, Chief Executive Officer and President  
  (Principal Executive Officer)  
  (Principal Financial Officer)  
 
 
 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT 32.1
 
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I, Anthony Macaluso, the Chief Executive Officer and President of Single Touch Systems Inc. (the “Company”), hereby certify, that, to my knowledge:

1.    The Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.    the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: December 29, 2010
/s/ Anthony Macaluso  
  Anthony Macaluso  
  Director, Chief Executive Officer and President  
  (Principal Executive Officer)  
  (Principal Financial Officer)