AS FILED WITH THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON AUGUST 26, 2015
File No. 333-192858
File No. 811-22920
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 53 /X/
AND
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
AMENDMENT NO. 57 /X/
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
One Freedom Valley Drive
Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Zip Code)
(800) 932-7781
(Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Michael Beattie
c/o SEI Investments
One Freedom Valley Drive
Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copies to:
Sean Graber, Esquire Dianne M. Descoteaux, Esquire Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP c/o SEI Investments 1701 Market Street One Freedom Valley Drive Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 |
It is proposed that this filing become effective (check appropriate box)
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND
PROSPECTUS
AUGUST 26, 2015
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
SERVICE CLASS SHARES: ATRSX
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES: ATRBX
INVESTMENT ADVISER:
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN LLC
THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED
THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
THIS PROSPECTUS HAS BEEN ARRANGED INTO DIFFERENT SECTIONS SO THAT YOU CAN EASILY REVIEW THIS IMPORTANT INFORMATION. FOR DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, PLEASE SEE:
PAGE AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE ............................................. 1 FUND FEES AND EXPENSES ........................................... 1 PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES .................................. 2 PRINCIPAL RISKS .................................................. 3 PERFORMANCE INFORMATION .......................................... 6 INVESTMENT ADVISER ............................................... 6 PORTFOLIO MANAGER ................................................ 6 PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES ................................. 7 TAX INFORMATION .................................................. 7 PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES ..................................... 7 MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES .............................. 7 MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK ......................................... 8 INFORMATION ABOUT PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS ................................ 14 INVESTMENT ADVISER AND PORTFOLIO MANAGER ............................ 14 PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES .................................. 15 SHAREHOLDER SERVICING ARRANGEMENTS .................................. 22 PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES ................................ 23 OTHER POLICIES ...................................................... 23 DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS ......................................... 27 TAXES ............................................................... 27 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS ................................................ 28 HOW TO OBTAIN MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND ....................... Back Cover |
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund (the "Fund") seeks to generate total return, consisting of income and capital appreciation.
FUND FEES AND EXPENSES
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.
SHAREHOLDER FEES (FEES PAID DIRECTLY FROM YOUR INVESTMENTS)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES THAT YOU PAY EACH YEAR AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SERVICE CLASS SHARES INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Management Fees 0.40% 0.40% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Expenses 0.95% 0.75% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholder Servicing Fees 0.20% None ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Operating Expenses(1) 0.75% 0.75% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.35% 1.15% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less Fee Reductions and/or Expense Reimbursements (0.70%) (0.70%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses after Fee Reductions and/or Expense 0.65% 0.45% Reimbursements(2) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
(1) Other Operating Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
(2) Amundi Smith Breeden LLC (the "Adviser") has contractually agreed to reduce
fees and reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to keep Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses after Fee Reductions and/or Expense Reimbursements
(excluding any interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, Acquired Fund Fees
and Expenses, and non-routine expenses) regarding Institutional Class
shares from exceeding 0.45% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's
Institutional Class shares and regarding the Service Class shares from
exceeding 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's Service Class
shares until February 28, 2017 (the "Expense Limitation"). The Adviser may
recover all or a portion of its fee reductions or expense reimbursements
within a three-year period from the year in which it reduced its fee or
reimbursed expenses if the Fund's Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses are
below the Expense Limitation. This agreement may be terminated: (i) by the
Board of Trustees (the "Board") of The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III (the
"Trust") for any reason at any time, or (ii) by the Adviser, upon ninety
(90) days' prior written notice to the Trust, effective as of the close of
business on February 28, 2017.
EXAMPLE
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses (including one year of capped expenses in each period) remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 YEAR 3 YEARS SERVICE CLASS $66 $322 SHARES INSTITUTIONAL $46 $259 CLASS SHARES |
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in total annual Fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in bonds. For the purposes of this 80% policy, bonds include U.S. and foreign (which may include emerging market) government and corporate bonds, residential mortgage-backed securities ("MBS"), commercial MBS ("CMBS"), asset-backed securities ("ABS"), commercial paper, restricted or "Rule 144A" securities, mortgage dollar rolls, when-issued and forward commitment transactions, including "to be announced" MBS, and derivatives with economic characteristics similar to such instruments. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in high yield (or "junk") bonds, which are securities not rated investment grade by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or that the Fund's investment adviser, Amundi Smith Breeden LLC (the "Adviser"), determines are of comparable quality.
The Fund may purchase U.S. Treasury note and bond futures to more efficiently gain exposure to the underlying instruments and may sell such futures for managing interest rate risk. The Fund may buy or sell interest rate swaps and interest rate swap futures to manage exposure to changes in yield spreads to U.S. Treasury securities. Credit default swaps may be used to increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to the default risk of specific issuers or to indices including multiple issuers.
The Adviser believes that in fixed income markets active management of sector allocation and security selection provides more consistent returns relative to the market than interest rate exposure. As a result, the Adviser emphasizes bottom-up sector and security selection based on valuation. The Adviser generally uses a consistent approach across all sectors of the bond market, combining proprietary quantitative valuation tools with fundamental investment analysis and market experience to identify what it believes are attractive sectors and securities. In selecting
the Fund's investments, the Adviser considers factors such as the credit quality of the issuer, security-specific features, current valuation relative to alternatives in the market, short-term trading opportunities resulting from market inefficiencies, and potential future valuation.
PRINCIPAL RISKS
As with all mutual funds, a shareholder is subject to the risk that his or her investment could lose money. A FUND SHARE IS NOT A BANK DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE FDIC OR ANY GOVERNMENT AGENCY. The principal risk factors affecting shareholders' investments in the Fund are set forth below.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES RISK -- Payment of principal and interest on ABS is dependent largely on the cash flows generated by the assets backing the ABS, and ABS may not have the benefit of any security interest in the related assets.
BASIS RISK -- Basis risk is the risk that changes in the value of a hedge instrument will not completely offset changes in the value of the assets and liabilities being hedged. Basis risk also can occur in other ways. For example, when a small change in interest rates occurs, both the hedge transaction and the hedged assets could decline in value.
CALL RISK -- Issuers of callable bonds may call (redeem) securities with higher coupons or interest rates before their maturity dates. The Fund may be forced to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline in the Fund's income. Bonds may be called due to falling interest rates or non-economical circumstances.
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES RISK -- CMBS are subject to the general risks of MBS discussed below. Further, the repayment of loans secured by income-producing properties is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related real estate project rather than upon the liquidation value of the underlying real estate or the existence of independent income or assets of the borrower.
COUNTERPARTY RISK -- The Fund is subject to the risk that the other party to a transaction will not fulfill its contractual obligations. In addition, in the event of the bankruptcy of a broker, the Fund could be subject to significant losses with respect to both open positions and assets on deposit with such broker as margin.
CREDIT RISK -- The risk that the issuer of a security or the counterparty to a contract will default or otherwise become unable to honor a financial obligation.
CURRENCY RISK -- As a result of the Fund's investments in securities or other investments denominated in, and/or receiving revenues in, foreign currencies, the Fund will be subject to currency risk. Currency risk is the risk that foreign currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar or, in the case of hedging positions, that the U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency hedged. In either event, the dollar value of an investment in the Fund would be adversely affected.
DEPENDENCE ON KEY PERSONNEL RISK -- The Adviser is dependent on the services of certain employees. If the services of all or a substantial number of such persons were to become unavailable, the performance of the Fund may be adversely impacted.
DERIVATIVES RISK -- The Fund's use of futures contracts, forward contracts, options and swaps is subject to market risk, leverage risk, liquidity risk and correlation risk. Market risk, leverage risk and liquidity risk are described below. Correlation risk is the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. The Fund's use of forward contracts and swaps is also subject to credit risk and valuation risk. Credit risk is described above. Valuation risk is the risk that the derivative may be difficult to value and/or valued incorrectly. Each of these risks could cause the Fund to lose more than the principal amount invested in a derivative instrument.
EXTENSION RISK -- The risk that rising interest rates may extend the duration of a fixed income security, typically reducing the security's value.
FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES OF RESIDENTIAL MBS SERVICERS RISK -- Residential MBS may provide that the servicer is required to take certain actions in respect of delinquent mortgage loans. The servicer may also be obligated to take certain actions to protect investors in the event of borrower delinquency or default. However, servicers experiencing financial difficulties may not be able to perform these obligations.
FIXED INCOME MARKET RISK -- The prices of the Fund's fixed income securities respond to economic developments, particularly interest rate changes, as well as to perceptions about the creditworthiness of individual issuers, including governments and their agencies. In the case of foreign securities, price fluctuations will reflect international economic and political events, as well as changes in currency valuations relative to the U.S. dollar.
FOREIGN SECURITIES AND EMERGING MARKETS RISK -- The risk that non-U.S. securities may be subject to additional risks due to, among other things, political, social and economic developments abroad, currency movements and different legal, regulatory and tax environments. These additional risks may be heightened with respect to emerging market countries since political turmoil and rapid changes in economic conditions are more likely to occur in these countries.
HIGH YIELD BOND RISK -- Fixed income securities rated below investment grade involve greater risks of default or downgrade and are more volatile than investment grade securities because the prospect for repayment of principal and interest of many of these securities is speculative.
INTEREST RATE RISK -- The risk that the value of fixed income securities, including U.S. Government securities, will fall due to rising interest rates.
INVESTMENT STYLE RISK -- The risk that fixed income securities may underperform other segments of the fixed income markets or the fixed income markets as a whole.
LEVERAGE RISK -- The use of leverage can amplify the effects of market volatility on the Fund's share price and may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so in order to satisfy its obligations.
LIQUIDITY RISK -- The risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time and the price that the Fund would like. The Fund may have to lower the price, sell other securities instead or forego an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on Fund management or performance.
MANAGEMENT RISK -- Investment decisions made by the Adviser in seeking to achieve the Fund's investment objective may not produce the returns expected, may cause the Fund's shares to lose value or may cause the Fund to underperform other funds with similar investment objectives.
MARKET DISRUPTION RISK -- The Fund may incur material losses in the event of disrupted markets or other extraordinary events in which historical pricing relationships become materially distorted. The risk of loss from pricing distortions is compounded by the fact that in disrupted markets many positions become illiquid, making it difficult or impossible to close out positions.
MARKET RISK -- The risk that the market value of an investment may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES RISK -- MBS are affected by, among other things, interest rate changes and the possibility of prepayment of the underlying mortgage loans. MBS are also subject to the risk that underlying borrowers will be unable to meet their obligations.
MORTGAGE DOLLAR ROLLS RISK -- The Fund's use of mortgage dollar rolls may increase its portfolio turnover rate, and may lead to higher transaction costs and increased capital gains for the Fund. At the time the Fund enters into a mortgage dollar roll, it will earmark or set aside in a segregated account sufficient cash or liquid assets to cover its obligation under the transaction. Mortgage dollar roll transactions may be considered a borrowing by the Fund.
NEW FUND RISK -- Investors in the Fund bear the risk that the Fund may not be successful in implementing its investment strategy, may not employ a successful investment strategy, or may fail to attract sufficient assets under management to realize economies of scale, any of which could result in the Fund being liquidated at any time without shareholder approval and at a time that may not be favorable for all shareholders. Such liquidation could have negative tax consequences for shareholders and will cause shareholders to incur expenses of liquidation.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RISK -- The Fund may buy and sell securities frequently. Such a strategy often involves higher expenses, including brokerage commissions, and may increase the amount of capital gains (in particular, short term gains) realized by the Fund. Shareholders may pay tax on such capital gains and will indirectly incur additional expenses related to a fund with a higher portfolio turnover rate.
PREPAYMENT RISK -- The risk that, with declining interest rates, fixed income securities with stated interest rates may have the principal paid earlier than expected, requiring the Fund to invest the proceeds at generally lower interest rates.
RELIANCE ON CORPORATE MANAGEMENT OF FINANCIAL REPORTING RISK -- The Adviser relies on the financial information made available by the issuers of securities. The Adviser has no ability to independently verify the financial information disseminated by these issuers and depends upon the integrity of both the management of these issuers and the financial reporting process in general.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES -- Restricted securities are securities that may not be sold freely to the public absent registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Limitations on the resale of these securities may have an adverse effect on their marketability, and may prevent the Fund from disposing of them promptly at reasonable prices. The Fund may have to bear the expense of registering the securities for resale and the risk of substantial delays in effecting the registration.
"TO BE ANNOUNCED" TRANSACTIONS RISK -- The Fund may purchase securities in "to be announced" ("TBA") transactions. TBA transactions are standardized contracts for future delivery in which the exact mortgage pools to be delivered are not specified until a few days prior to settlement. A TBA transaction is a method of trading mortgage-backed securities. In a TBA transaction, the buyer and seller agree upon general trade parameters such as agency, settlement date, par amount and price. Default by or bankruptcy of a counterparty to a TBA transaction would expose the Fund to possible losses because of adverse market actions, expenses or delays in connection with the purchase or sale of the pools of mortgage pass-through securities specified in the TBA transaction.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES RISK -- The Fund's investment in U.S. government obligations may include securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government, or its agencies or instrumentalities. Obligations issued by some U.S. government agencies are backed by the U.S. Treasury, while others are backed solely by the ability of the agency to borrow from the U.S. Treasury or by the agency's own resources. There can be no assurance that
the U.S. government would provide financial support to its agencies or instrumentalities (including government-sponsored enterprises) where it is not obligated to do so. In addition, U.S. government securities are not guaranteed against price movements due to changing interest rates.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES RISK -- The Fund may invest in when-issued securities, which are transactions in which the Fund commits to pay a fixed price for a security when it is issued in the future. The Fund could experience a loss in connection with when-issued securities transactions if the securities are worth less when they are issued than the price the Fund committed to pay, if the yield available in the market when the delivery of the securities takes place is higher than the yield obtained in the transaction itself, or if the counterparty to the transaction does not honor its obligation.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Fund is new, and therefore does not have performance history for a full calendar year. Once the Fund has completed a full calendar year of operations, a bar chart and table will be included that will provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing the variability of the Fund's returns and comparing the Fund's performance to a broad measure of market performance. Of course, the Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
Updated performance information is available by calling toll-free 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250).
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Amundi Smith Breeden LLC
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Timothy D. Rowe, Managing Director and Senior Portfolio Manager, has managed the Fund since its inception in 2015.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES
To purchase Service Class shares or Institutional Class shares of the Fund for the first time, you must invest at least $500,000 or $10,000,000, respectively. The Fund may accept investments of smaller amounts in its sole discretion. There is no minimum subsequent investment amount for either Service Class shares or Institutional Class shares.
If you own your shares directly, you may redeem your shares on any day that the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open for business by contacting the Fund directly by mail at Amundi Smith Breeden Funds, P.O. Box 588, Portland, ME 04112 or by Express Mail to Amundi Smith Breeden Funds, c/o Atlantic Fund Services, LLC, Three Canal Plaza, Ground Floor, Portland, ME 04101 or by telephone at 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250).
If you own your shares through an account with a broker or other financial intermediary, contact that broker or intermediary to redeem your shares. Your broker or financial intermediary may charge a fee for its services in addition to the fees charged by the Fund.
TAX INFORMATION
The Fund intends to make distributions that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account, in which case your distribution will be taxed when withdrawn from the tax-deferred account.
PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's web site for more information.
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund's investment objective is to seek to generate total return, consisting of income and capital appreciation. The Fund's investment objective may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The investments and strategies described in this Prospectus are those that the Fund uses under normal conditions. During unusual economic or market conditions, or for temporary defensive or liquidity purposes, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, money market instruments or other cash equivalents that would not ordinarily be consistent with its investment objective. If the Fund invests in this manner, it may not achieve its investment objective. The Fund will do so only if the Adviser believes that the risk of loss outweighs the opportunity to pursue its investment objective.
This Prospectus describes the Fund's principal investment strategies and risks, and the Fund will normally invest in the types of securities and other investments described in this Prospectus. In addition to the securities and other investments and strategies described in this Prospectus, the Fund also may invest in other securities, use other strategies and engage in other investment practices. These investments and strategies are described in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") (for information on how to obtain a copy of the SAI see the back cover of this Prospectus). Of course, there is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objective.
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK
Investing in the Fund involves risk and there is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Adviser's judgments about the markets, the economy, or companies may not anticipate actual market movements, economic conditions or company performance, and these judgments may affect the return on your investment. In fact, no matter how good a job the Adviser does, you could lose money on your investment in the Fund, just as you could with other investments.
The value of your investment in the Fund is based on the value of the securities and other investments the Fund holds. Generally, these prices change daily due to economic and other events that affect particular companies and other issuers. These price movements, sometimes called volatility, may be greater or lesser depending on the types of securities the Fund owns and
the markets in which it trades. The effect on the Fund of a change in the value of a single security will depend on how widely the Fund diversifies its holdings. The following is a description of certain principal risks of investing in the Fund.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES RISK -- Asset-backed securities are securities backed by non-mortgage assets such as company receivables, truck and auto loans, leases and credit card receivables. Asset-backed securities may be issued as pass-through certificates, which represent undivided fractional ownership interests in the underlying pools of assets. Asset-backed securities may also be debt instruments, which are also known as collateralized obligations and are generally issued as the debt of a special purpose entity, such as a trust, organized solely for the purpose of owning such assets and issuing debt obligations. Repayment depends largely on the cash flows generated by the assets backing the securities. Asset-backed securities entail prepayment risk, which may vary depending on the type of asset, but is generally less than the prepayment risk associated with mortgage-backed securities, which is discussed below. Asset-backed securities present credit risks that are not presented by mortgage-backed securities. This is because asset-backed securities generally do not have the benefit of a security interest in collateral that is comparable in quality to mortgage assets. If the issuer of an asset-backed security defaults on its payment obligations, there is the possibility that, in some cases, the Fund will be unable to possess and sell the underlying collateral and that the Fund's recoveries on repossessed collateral may not be available to support payments on the security. In the event of a default, the Fund may suffer a loss if it cannot sell collateral quickly and receive the amount it is owed.
CREDIT RISK -- Credit risk is the risk that a decline in the credit quality of an investment could cause the Fund to lose money. The Fund could lose money if the issuer or guarantor of a portfolio security or a counterparty to a derivative contract fails to make timely payment or otherwise honor its obligations. Fixed income securities rated below investment grade (junk bonds) involve greater risks of default or downgrade and are more volatile than investment grade securities. Below investment grade securities involve greater risk of price declines than investment grade securities due to actual or perceived changes in an issuer's creditworthiness. In addition, issuers of below investment grade securities may be more susceptible than other issuers to economic downturns. Such securities are subject to the risk that the issuer may not be able to pay interest or dividends and ultimately to repay principal upon maturity. Discontinuation of these payments could substantially adversely affect the market value of the security.
CURRENCY RISK -- Currency exchange rates may fluctuate in response to factors extrinsic to that country's economy, which makes the forecasting of currency market movements extremely difficult. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supranational entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the United States or abroad. These can result in losses to the Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or funds in settlement of obligations and could also cause hedges it has entered into to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure as well as incurring transaction costs. Passive investment in currencies may subject the Fund to additional risks and the value of the Fund's investments may fluctuate in response to broader macroeconomic risks than if the Fund invested only in equity securities.
DERIVATIVES RISK -- Derivatives are instruments that derive their value from an underlying security, financial asset or an index. Examples of derivative instruments include futures contracts, options, forward contracts, credit-linked notes and swaps. The primary risk of derivative instruments is that changes in the market value of securities held by the Fund, and of the
derivative instruments relating to those securities, may not be proportionate. There may not be a liquid market for the Fund to sell a derivative instrument, which could result in difficulty in closing the position. Moreover, certain derivative instruments can magnify the extent of losses incurred due to changes in the market value of the securities to which they relate. Some derivative instruments are subject to counterparty risk. A default by the counterparty on its payments to the Fund will cause the value of an investment in the Fund to decrease. Forward Contracts Risk, Futures Risk, Options Risk and Swap Agreements Risk are each discussed below in further detail.
EXTENSION RISK -- Generally, rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of fixed income securities, making them more sensitive to changes in interest rates. As a result, in a period of rising interest rates, the Fund may exhibit additional volatility. Duration measures price volatility by estimating the change in price of a debt security for a 1% change in its yield. For example, a duration of five years means the price of a debt security will change about 5% for every 1% change in its yield. Thus, the higher the duration, the more volatile the security.
FIXED INCOME MARKET RISK -- The prices of the Fund's fixed income securities respond to economic developments, particularly interest rate changes, as well as to perceptions about the creditworthiness of individual issuers, including governments and their agencies. Generally, the Fund's fixed income securities will decrease in value if interest rates rise and vice versa, and the volatility of lower-rated securities is even greater than that of higher-rated securities. Also, longer-term securities are generally more volatile, so the average maturity or duration of these securities affects risk. Average maturity is an average of the effective or anticipated maturity of each debt security held by the Fund. In the case of foreign securities, price fluctuations will reflect international economic and political events, as well as changes in currency valuations relative to the U.S. dollar.
Due to recent events in the fixed income markets, including the potential impact of the Federal Reserve Board tapering its quantitative easing program, the Fund may be subject to heightened interest rate risk as a result of a rise or increased volatility in interest rates. In addition, declines in dealer market-making capacity as a result of structural or regulatory changes could decrease liquidity and/or further increase volatility in the fixed income markets. In response to these events, the Fund's value may fluctuate and/or the Fund may experience increased redemptions from shareholders, which may impact the Fund's liquidity or force the Fund to sell securities into a declining or illiquid market.
FOREIGN SECURITIES AND EMERGING MARKETS RISK -- Investing in issuers located in foreign countries poses distinct risks since political and economic events unique to a country or region will affect those markets and their issuers. These events will not necessarily affect the U.S. economy or similar issuers located in the United States. In addition, investments in foreign countries are generally denominated in a foreign currency. As a result, changes in the value of those currencies compared to the U.S. dollar may affect (positively or negatively) the value of the Fund's investments. These currency movements may happen separately from and in response to events that do not otherwise affect the value of the security in the issuer's home country. Foreign issuers may not be registered with the SEC and are generally not subject to the regulatory controls imposed on U.S. issuers and, as a consequence, there is generally less publically available information about foreign securities than is available about domestic securities. Income from foreign securities owned by the Fund may be reduced by a withholding tax at the source, which tax would reduce income received from the securities comprising the portfolio.
These various risks will be even greater for investments in emerging market countries since political turmoil and rapid changes in economic conditions are more likely to occur in these countries than in more developed countries. Emerging market countries often have less uniformity in accounting and reporting requirements and unreliable securities valuation. It is sometimes difficult to obtain and enforce court judgments in such countries and there is often a greater potential for nationalization and/or expropriation of assets by the government of an
emerging market country. In addition, the financial stability of issuers (including governments) in emerging market countries may be more precarious than in other countries. As a result, there will tend to be an increased risk of price volatility associated with the Fund's investments in emerging market countries, which may be magnified by currency fluctuations relative to the U.S. dollar.
Emerging market countries are those countries that are: (i) characterized as developing or emerging by any of the World Bank, the United Nations, the International Finance Corporation, or the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development; (ii) included in an emerging markets index by a recognized index provider; or (iii) countries with similar developing or emerging characteristics as countries classified as emerging market countries pursuant to sub-paragraph (i) and (ii) above, in each case determined at the time of purchase.
FORWARD CONTRACTS RISK -- A forward contract involves a negotiated obligation
to purchase or sell a specific security or currency at a future date (with or
without delivery required), which may be any fixed number of days from the date
of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the
contract. Forward contracts are not traded on exchanges; rather, a bank or
dealer will act as agent or as principal in order to make or take future
delivery of a specified lot of a particular security or currency for the Fund's
account. Risks associated with forwards may include: (i) leverage risk; (ii) an
imperfect correlation between the movement in prices of forward contracts and
the securities or currencies underlying them; (iii) an illiquid market for
forwards; (iv) difficulty in obtaining an accurate value for the forwards; and
(v) the risk that the counterparty to the forward contract will default or
otherwise fail to honor its obligation. Because forwards require only a small
initial investment in the form of a deposit or margin, they involve a high
degree of leverage. Forward contracts are also subject to credit risk,
liquidity risk and leverage risk, each of which is further described elsewhere
in this section. Forward currency contracts are also subject to currency risk,
which is described elsewhere in this section.
FUTURES CONTRACTS RISK -- Futures contracts provide for the future sale by one
party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific
security or asset at a specified future time and at a specified price (with or
without delivery required). The risks of futures include: (i) leverage risk;
(ii) correlation or tracking risk and (iii) liquidity risk. Because futures
require only a small initial investment in the form of a deposit or margin,
they involve a high degree of leverage. Accordingly, the fluctuation of the
value of futures in relation to the underlying assets upon which they are based
is magnified. Thus, the Fund may experience losses that exceed losses
experienced by funds that do not use futures contracts. There may be imperfect
correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of a futures
contract and price movements of investments for which futures are used as a
substitute, or which futures are intended to hedge.
HIGH YIELD SECURITIES RISK -- Below investment grade securities (junk bonds) involve greater risks of default or downgrade and are more volatile than investment grade securities. Junk bonds involve greater risk of price declines than investment grade securities due to actual or perceived changes in an issuer's creditworthiness. In addition, issuers of junk bonds may be more susceptible than other issuers to economic downturns. Junk bonds are subject to the risk that the issuer may not be able to pay interest or dividends and ultimately to repay principal upon maturity. Discontinuation of these payments could substantially adversely affect the market value of the security. The volatility of junk bonds, particularly those issued by foreign governments, is even greater since the prospect for repayment of principal and interest of many of these securities is speculative. Some may even be in default. As an incentive to invest in these risky securities, they tend to offer higher returns.
INTEREST RATE RISK -- Interest rate risk is the risk that the Fund's yields will decline due to falling interest rates. A rise in interest rates typically causes a fall in values of fixed income securities, including U.S. Government securities, in which the Fund invests, while a fall in interest rates typically causes a rise in values of such securities.
LEVERAGE RISK -- The Fund's investment in futures contracts, forward contracts and swaps may give rise to a form of leverage. The use of leverage can amplify the effects of market volatility on the Fund's share price and make the Fund's returns more volatile. This is because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The use of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so in order to satisfy its obligations.
LIQUIDITY RISK -- Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell. The market for certain investments may become illiquid due to specific adverse changes in the conditions of a particular issuer or under adverse market or economic conditions independent of the issuer. The Fund's investments in illiquid securities may reduce the returns of the Fund because it may be unable to sell the illiquid securities at an advantageous time or price. Further, transactions in illiquid securities may entail transaction costs that are higher than those for transactions in liquid securities.
MARKET RISK -- The risk that the market value of an investment may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Market risk may affect a single issuer, an industry, a sector or the market as a whole.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES RISK -- MBS are fixed income securities representing an interest in a pool of underlying mortgage loans. MBS are sensitive to changes in interest rates, but may respond to these changes differently from other fixed income securities due to the possibility of prepayment of the underlying mortgage loans. As a result, it may not be possible to determine in advance the actual maturity date or average life of a mortgage-backed security. Rising interest rates tend to discourage refinancing, with the result that the average life and volatility of the security will increase, exacerbating its decrease in market price. When interest rates fall, however, MBS may not gain as much in market value because of the expectation of additional mortgage prepayments, which must be reinvested at lower interest rates. Prepayment risk may make it difficult to calculate the average maturity of the Fund's MBS and, therefore, to assess the volatility risk of the Fund.
The privately issued MBS in which the Fund invests may not be issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities and may bear a greater risk of nonpayment than securities that are backed by the U.S. Government. However, with respect to these MBS, the timely payment of principal and interest normally is supported, at least partially, by various credit enhancements by banks and other financial institutions. There can be no assurance, however, that such credit enhancements will support full payment of the principal and interest on such obligations. In addition, changes in the credit quality of the entity that provides credit enhancement could cause losses to the Fund and affect its share price.
MORTGAGE DOLLAR ROLLS RISK -- The Fund may invest in mortgage dollar rolls, which are transactions in which the Fund sells securities (usually mortgage-backed securities) and simultaneously contracts to repurchase, typically in 30 or 60 days, substantially similar, but not identical, securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on such securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the "drop")
as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. At the end of the roll commitment period, the Fund may or may not take delivery of the securities it has contracted to purchase. Mortgage dollar rolls may be renewed prior to cash settlement and may initially involve only a firm commitment agreement by the Fund to buy a security. If the broker-dealer to whom the Fund sells the security becomes insolvent, the Fund's right to repurchase the security may be restricted. Other risks involved in entering into mortgage dollar rolls include the risk that the value of the security may change adversely over the term of the mortgage dollar roll and that the security the Fund is required to repurchase may be worth less than the security that the Fund originally held.
OPTIONS RISK -- An option is a contract between two parties for the purchase and sale of a financial instrument for a specified price at any time during the option period. Unlike a futures contract, an option grants a right (not an obligation) to buy or sell a financial instrument. For example, an option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in exchange for a premium, to assume a position in a futures contract at a specified exercise price during the term of the option. The seller of an uncovered call option assumes the risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the market price of the underlying security above the exercise price of the option. The securities necessary to satisfy the exercise of the call option may be unavailable for purchase except at much higher prices. Purchasing securities to satisfy the exercise of the call option can itself cause the price of the securities to rise further, sometimes by a significant amount, thereby exacerbating the loss. The buyer of a call option assumes the risk of losing its entire premium invested in the call option. The seller (writer) of a put option that is covered (e.g., the writer has a short position in the underlying security) assumes the risk of an increase in the market price of the underlying security above the sales price (in establishing the short position) of the underlying security plus the premium received and gives up the opportunity for gain on the underlying security below the exercise price of the option. The seller of an uncovered put option assumes the risk of a decline in the market price of the underlying security below the exercise price of the option. The buyer of a put option assumes the risk of losing his entire premium invested in the put option.
PREPAYMENT RISK -- The Fund's investments in fixed income securities are subject to prepayment risk. With declining interest rates, fixed income securities with stated interest rates may have their principal paid earlier than expected. This may result in the Fund having to reinvest that money at lower prevailing interest rates, which can reduce the returns of the Fund.
SWAP AGREEMENTS RISK -- Swaps are agreements whereby two parties agree to exchange payment streams calculated in relation to a rate, index, instrument or certain securities and a predetermined amount. Swap agreements involve the risk that the party with whom the Fund has entered into the swap will default on its obligation to pay the Fund and the risk that the Fund will not be able to meet its obligations to the other party to the agreement.
Interest rate swaps involve one party, in return for a premium, agreeing to make payments to another party to the extent that interest rates exceed or fall below a specified rate (a "cap" or "floor," respectively).
A credit default swap enables the Fund to buy or sell protection against a defined credit event of an issuer or a basket of securities. The buyer of a credit default swap is generally obligated to pay the seller a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract in return for a contingent payment upon the occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference obligation. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs (as defined under the terms of that particular swap agreement), the Fund will generally either: (i) pay to the buyer an amount equal
to the notional amount of the swap and take delivery of the referenced obligation, other deliverable obligations, or underlying securities comprising a referenced index or (ii) pay a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation or underlying securities comprising a referenced index. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and a credit event occurs (as defined under the terms of that particular swap agreement), the Fund will either: (i) receive from the seller of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap and deliver the referenced obligation, other deliverable obligations or underlying securities comprising the referenced index or (ii) receive a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation or underlying securities comprising the referenced index. Recovery values are assumed by market makers considering either industry standard recovery rates or entity specific factors and other considerations until a credit event occurs. If a credit event has occurred, the recovery value is determined by a facilitated auction whereby a minimum number of allowable broker bids, together with a specified valuation method, are used to calculate the settlement value.
Credit default swaps involve special risks in addition to those mentioned above because they are difficult to value, are highly susceptible to liquidity and credit risk, and generally pay a return to the party that has paid the premium only in the event of an actual default by the issuer of the underlying obligation (as opposed to a credit downgrade or other indication of financial difficulty). A credit default swap is also subject to the same factors that cause changes in the market value of the underlying asset it is attempting to replicate.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES RISK -- The Fund's investment in U.S. government obligations may include securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government, or its agencies or instrumentalities. Obligations issued by some U.S. government agencies are backed by the U.S. Treasury, while others are backed solely by the ability of the agency to borrow from the U.S. Treasury or by the agency's own resources. There can be no assurance that the U.S. government would provide financial support to its agencies or instrumentalities (including government-sponsored enterprises) where it is not obligated to do so. In addition, U.S. government securities are not guaranteed against price movements due to changing interest rates.
INFORMATION ABOUT PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
A description of the Fund's policy and procedures with respect to the circumstances under which the Fund discloses its portfolio holdings is available in the SAI. Within 30 calendar days after each month-end, a list of the Fund's top ten portfolio holdings as of the end of such month may be made available at www.AmundiSmithBreeden.com. The Adviser may exclude any portion of the portfolio holdings from publication when deemed in the best interest of the Fund. Beginning on the day after any portfolio holdings information is posted on the Fund's website, such information will be delivered directly to any person that requests it, through electronic or other means. The portfolio holdings information placed on the Fund's website generally will remain there until replaced by new postings as described above.
INVESTMENT ADVISER AND PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Amundi Smith Breeden LLC, located at 280 South Mangum Street, Suite 301, Durham, NC 27701, serves as investment adviser to the Fund. The Adviser is registered as an investment adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). As of March 31, 2015, the Adviser had approximately $8.9 billion in assets under management.
ADVISORY FEE AND EXPENSE LIMITATION: For its services to the Fund, the Adviser is entitled to a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.40% based on the average daily net assets of the Fund. The Adviser has contractually agreed to reduce fees and reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to keep Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses after Fee Reductions and/or Expense Reimbursements (excluding any interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, and non-routine expenses) regarding Institutional Class shares from exceeding 0.45% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's Institutional Class shares and regarding the Service Class shares from exceeding 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's Service Class shares until February 28, 2017 (the "Expense Limitation"). The Adviser may recover all or a portion of its fee reductions or expense reimbursements within a three-year period from the year in which it reduced its fee or reimbursed expenses if the Fund's Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses are below the Expense Limitation. This agreement may be terminated: (i) by the Board for any reason at any time, or (ii) by the Adviser, upon ninety (90) days' prior written notice to the Trust, effective as of the close of business on February 28, 2017.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Board's approval of the Fund's investment advisory agreement will be available in the Fund's first annual report to shareholders covering its initial annual period ending October 31, 2015.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Timothy D. Rowe, Managing Director and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Adviser, has managed the Fund's assets since its inception in 2015. Mr. Rowe is the Senior Portfolio Manager responsible for the Adviser's core and core plus bond portfolios. Before joining the Adviser in 1988, Mr. Rowe was an Assistant Economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, Virginia. Mr. Rowe holds a Master of Business Administration with specialization in Finance from the University of Chicago's Graduate School of Business and a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and History from Duke University.
The SAI provides additional information about the portfolio manager's compensation, other accounts managed, and ownership of Fund shares.
PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES
This section tells you how to purchase and sell (sometimes called "redeem") shares of the Fund.
HOW TO CHOOSE A SHARE CLASS
The Fund offers two classes of shares to investors, Service Class shares and Institutional Class shares. Each share class has its own shareholder eligibility criteria, investment minimums, cost structure and other features. The following summarizes the primary features of Service Class shares and Institutional Class shares. Contact your financial intermediary or the Fund for more information about the Fund's share classes and how to choose between them.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CLASS NAME ELIGIBLE INVESTORS INVESTMENT MINIMUMS FEES --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service Class Primarily institutional Initial - $500,000 2.00% Redemption Fee investors and individual on shares held for less investors who do not Subsequent -- No than 30 days meet the Institutional minimum Class share investment 0.20% Shareholder minimum Servicing Fee --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Institutional Primarily institutional Initial - $10,000,000 2.00% Redemption Fee Class investors and individual on shares held for less investors who meet the Subsequent -- No than 30 days initial investment minimum minimum No Shareholder Servicing Fee --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Service Class and Institutional Class shares are offered to investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund or through certain financial intermediaries such as financial planners, investment advisors, broker-dealers or other financial institutions. An investor may be eligible to purchase more than one share class. However, if you purchase shares through a financial intermediary, you may only purchase that class of shares which your financial intermediary sells or services. Your financial intermediary can tell you which class of shares is available through the intermediary.
The Fund reserves the right to change the criteria for eligible investors and accept investments of smaller amounts in its sole discretion.
For information regarding the federal income tax consequences of transactions in shares of the Fund, including information about cost basis reporting, see "Taxes."
HOW TO PURCHASE FUND SHARES
To purchase shares directly from the Fund through its transfer agent, complete and send in the application. If you need an application or have questions, please call 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250).
All investments must be made by check, Automated Clearing House ("ACH"), or wire. All checks must be made payable in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. financial institutions. The Fund does not accept purchases made by third-party checks, credit cards, credit card checks, cash, traveler's checks, money orders or cashier's checks.
You may also buy shares through accounts with brokers and other institutions that are authorized to place trades in Fund shares for their customers. If you invest through an authorized institution, you will have to follow its procedures, which may be different from the procedures for investing directly. Your broker or institution may charge a fee for its services, in addition to the fees charged by the Fund. You will also generally have to address your correspondence or questions regarding the Fund to your institution.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any specific purchase order for any reason. The Fund is not intended for short-term trading by shareholders in response to short-term market fluctuations. For more information about the Fund's policy on short-term trading, see "Excessive Trading Policies and Procedures."
The Fund does not generally accept investments by non-U.S. persons. Non-U.S. persons may be permitted to invest in the Fund subject to the satisfaction of enhanced due diligence. Please contact the Fund for more information.
BY MAIL
You can open an account with the Fund by sending a check and your account application to the address below. You can add to an existing account by sending the Fund a check and, if possible, the "Invest by Mail" stub that accompanies your confirmation statement. Be sure your check identifies clearly your name, your account number, the Fund name and the share class.
REGULAR MAIL ADDRESS
Amundi Smith Breeden Funds
P.O. Box 588
Portland, ME 04112
EXPRESS MAIL ADDRESS
Amundi Smith Breeden Funds
c/o Atlantic Fund Services, LLC
Three Canal Plaza, Ground Floor
Portland, ME 04101
The Fund does not consider the U.S. Postal Service or other independent delivery services to be its agents. Therefore, deposit in the mail or with such services of purchase orders does not constitute receipt by the Fund's transfer agent. The share price used to fill the purchase order is the next price calculated by the Fund after the Fund's transfer agent receives the order in proper form at the P.O. Box provided for regular mail delivery or the office address provided for express mail delivery.
BY WIRE
To open an account by wire, call 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250) for details. To add to an existing account by wire, wire your money using the wiring instructions set forth below (be sure to include the Fund name, the share class and your account number).
WIRING INSTRUCTIONS
Union Bank
Los Angeles, CA
ABA #122000496
FOR CREDIT TO:
Atlantic Shareholder Services FBO The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III
Acct #4580002264
Amundi Smith Breeden Funds
(Your Account Number with the Fund)
PURCHASES IN-KIND
Subject to the approval of the Fund, an investor may purchase shares of the Fund with liquid securities and other assets that are eligible for purchase by the Fund (consistent with the Fund's investment policies and restrictions) and that have a value that is readily ascertainable in accordance with the Fund's valuation policies. These transactions will be effected only if the Adviser deems the security to be an appropriate investment for the Fund. Assets purchased by the Fund in such a transaction will be valued in accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund. The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate this practice at any time.
GENERAL INFORMATION
You may purchase shares on any day that the NYSE is open for business (a "Business Day"). Shares cannot be purchased by Federal Reserve wire on days when either the NYSE or the Federal Reserve is closed.
The Fund's price per share will be the net asset value per share ("NAV") next determined after the Fund or an authorized institution (defined below) receives your purchase order in proper form. "Proper form" means that the Fund was provided a complete and signed account application, including the investor's social security number or tax identification number, and other identification required by law or regulation, as well as sufficient purchase proceeds.
The Fund calculates its NAV once each Business Day as of the close of normal trading on the NYSE (normally, 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time). To receive the current Business Day's NAV, the Fund (or an authorized institution) must receive your order in proper form before 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, that day. If the NYSE closes early -- such as on days in advance of certain generally observed holidays -- the Fund reserves the right to calculate NAV as of the earlier closing time. The Fund will not accept orders that request a particular day or price for the transaction or any other special conditions.
Shares will not be priced on days that the NYSE is closed for trading, including nationally observed holidays.
BUYING OR SELLING SHARES THROUGH A FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY
In addition to being able to buy and sell Fund shares directly from the Fund through its transfer agent, you may also buy or sell shares of the Fund through accounts with financial intermediaries such as brokers and other institutions that are authorized to place trades in Fund shares for their customers. When you purchase or sell Fund shares through a financial intermediary (rather than directly from the Fund), you may have to transmit your purchase and sale requests to the financial intermediary at an earlier time for your transaction to become effective that day. This allows the financial intermediary time to process your requests and transmit them to the Fund prior to the time the Fund calculates its NAV that day. Your financial intermediary is responsible for transmitting all purchase and redemption requests, investment information, documentation and money to the Fund on time. If your financial intermediary fails to do so, it may be responsible for any resulting fees or losses. Unless your financial intermediary is an authorized institution, orders transmitted by the financial intermediary and received by the Fund after the time NAV is calculated for a particular day will receive the following day's NAV.
Certain financial intermediaries, including certain broker-dealers and shareholder organizations, are authorized to act as agent on behalf of the Fund with respect to the receipt of purchase and redemption orders for Fund shares ("authorized institutions"). Authorized institutions are also authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on the Fund's behalf. The Fund will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized institution or, if applicable, an authorized institution's designee, receives the order. Orders will be priced at the Fund's NAV next computed after they are received by an authorized institution or an authorized institution's designee. To determine whether your financial intermediary is an authorized institution or an authorized institution's designee such that it may act as agent on behalf of the Fund with respect to purchase and redemption orders for Fund shares, you should contact your financial intermediary directly.
If you deal directly with a financial intermediary, you will have to follow its procedures for transacting with the Fund. Your financial intermediary may charge a fee for your purchase and/or redemption transactions. For more information about how to purchase or sell Fund shares through a financial intermediary, you should contact your financial intermediary directly.
HOW THE FUND CALCULATES NAV
NAV for one Fund share is the value of that share's portion of the net assets of the Fund.
In calculating NAV, the Fund generally values its investment portfolio at market price. If market prices are not readily available or the Fund reasonably believes that they are unreliable, such as in the case of a security value that has been materially affected by events occurring after the relevant market closes, the Fund is required to price those securities at fair value as determined in good faith using methods approved by the Board. Pursuant to the policies adopted by and under the ultimate supervision of the Board, these methods are implemented through the Fund's Fair Value Pricing Committee, members of which are appointed by the Board. The Fund's determination of a security's fair value price often involves the consideration of a number of subjective factors, and is therefore subject to the unavoidable risk that the value that the Fund assigns to a security may be higher or lower than the security's value would be if a reliable market quotation for the security was readily available.
There may be limited circumstances in which the Fund would price securities at fair value for stocks of U.S. companies that are traded on U.S. exchanges -- for example, if the exchange on which a portfolio security is principally traded closed early or if trading in a particular security was halted during the day and did not resume prior to the time the Fund calculated its NAV.
With respect to non-U.S. securities held by the Fund, the Fund may take factors influencing specific markets or issuers into consideration in determining the fair value of a non-U.S. security. International securities markets may be open on days when the U.S. markets are closed. In such cases, the value of any international securities owned by the Fund may be significantly affected on days when investors cannot buy or sell shares. In addition, due to the difference in times between the close of the international markets and the time as of which the Fund prices its shares, the value the Fund assigns to securities may not be the same as the quoted or published prices of those securities on their primary markets or exchanges. In determining fair value prices, the Fund may consider the performance of securities on their primary exchanges, foreign currency appreciation/depreciation, securities market movements in the United States, or other relevant information related to the securities.
When valuing fixed income securities with remaining maturities of more than 60 days, the Fund uses the value of the security provided by pricing services. The values provided by a pricing service may be based upon market quotations for the same security, securities expected to trade in a similar manner or a pricing matrix. When valuing fixed income securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less, the Fund uses the security's amortized cost. Amortized cost and the use of a pricing matrix in valuing fixed income securities are forms of fair value pricing.
Securities, options, futures contracts and other assets (including swap agreements) for which market quotations are not readily available will be valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board.
FUND CODES
The Fund's reference information, which is listed below, will be helpful to you when you contact the Fund to purchase shares, check daily NAV, or obtain additional information.
FUND NAME TICKER SYMBOL CUSIP FUND CODE AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND Institutional Class shares ATRBX 00771X591 261-401 Service Class shares ATRSX 00771X617 261-402 |
HOW TO SELL YOUR FUND SHARES
If you own your shares directly, you may sell your shares on any Business Day by contacting the Fund directly by mail or telephone at 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250).
If you own your shares through an account with a broker or other institution, contact that broker or institution to sell your shares. Your broker or institution may charge a fee for its services in addition to the fees charged by the Fund.
If you would like to have your redemption proceeds, including proceeds generated as a result of closing your account, sent to a third party or an address other than your own, please notify the Fund in writing.
Certain redemption requests will require a signature guarantee by an eligible guarantor institution. Eligible guarantors include commercial banks, savings and loans, savings banks, trust companies, credit unions, member firms of a national stock exchange, or any other member or participant of an approved signature guarantor program. For example, signature guarantees may be required if your address of record has changed in the last 30 days, you want the proceeds sent to a bank other than the bank of record on your account, or if you ask that the proceeds be sent to a different person or address. Please note that a notary public is not an acceptable provider of a signature guarantee and that the Fund must be provided with the original guarantee. Signature guarantees are for the protection of Fund shareholders. Before it grants a redemption request, the Fund may require a shareholder to furnish additional legal documents to ensure proper authorization.
Accounts held by a corporation, trust, fiduciary or partnership, may require additional documentation along with a signature guaranteed letter of instruction. The Fund participates in the Paperless Legal Program (the "Program"), which eliminates the need for accompanying paper documentation on legal securities transfers. Requests received with a Medallion Signature Guarantee will be reviewed for the proper criteria to meet the guidelines of the Program and may not require additional documentation. Please contact Shareholder Services at 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250) for more information.
The sale price of each share will be the next NAV determined after the Fund (or an authorized broker) receives your request in proper form.
BY MAIL
To redeem shares by mail, please send a letter to the Fund signed by all registered parties on the account specifying:
o The Fund name;
o The share class;
o The account number;
o The dollar amount or number of shares you wish to redeem;
o The account name(s); and
o The address to which redemption (sale) proceeds should be sent.
All registered shareholders must sign the letter in the exact name(s) in which their account is registered and must designate any special capacity in which they are registered.
REGULAR MAIL ADDRESS
Amundi Smith Breeden Funds
P.O. Box 588
Portland, ME 04112
EXPRESS MAIL ADDRESS
Amundi Smith Breeden Funds
c/o Atlantic Fund Services, LLC
Three Canal Plaza, Ground Floor
Portland, ME 04101
The Fund does not consider the U.S. Postal Service or other independent delivery services to be its agents. Therefore, deposit in the mail or with such services of sale orders does not constitute receipt by the Fund's transfer agent. The share price used to fill the sale order is the next price calculated by the Fund after the Fund's transfer agent receives the order in proper form at the P.O. Box provided for regular mail delivery or the office address provided for express mail delivery.
BY TELEPHONE
To redeem shares by telephone, you must first establish the telephone redemption privilege (and, if desired, the wire and ACH redemption privileges) by completing the appropriate sections of the account application. Call 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250) to redeem your shares. Based on your instructions, the Fund will mail your proceeds to you, or send them to your bank via wire or ACH.
RECEIVING YOUR MONEY
Normally, the Fund will send your sale proceeds within seven days after the Fund receives your request. Your proceeds can be wired to your bank account (may be subject to a $10 fee), sent to you by check or sent via ACH to your bank account once you have established banking instructions with the Fund. IF YOU ARE SELLING SHARES THAT WERE RECENTLY PURCHASED BY CHECK OR THROUGH ACH, REDEMPTION PROCEEDS MAY NOT BE AVAILABLE UNTIL YOUR CHECK HAS CLEARED OR THE ACH TRANSACTION HAS BEEN COMPLETED (WHICH MAY TAKE UP TO 15 DAYS FROM YOUR DATE OF PURCHASE).
REDEMPTIONS IN-KIND
The Fund generally pays sale (redemption) proceeds in cash. However, under unusual conditions that make the payment of cash unwise and for the protection of the Fund's remaining shareholders, the Fund might pay all or part of your redemption proceeds in securities with a market value equal to the redemption price (redemption in kind). The Fund may also redeem in kind to discourage short term trading of shares. It is highly unlikely that your shares would ever be redeemed in kind, but if they were, you would have to pay transaction costs to sell the securities distributed to you, as well as taxes on any capital gains from the sale as with any redemption. In addition, you would continue to be subject to the risks of any market fluctuation in the value of the securities you receive in kind until they are sold.
INVOLUNTARY REDEMPTIONS OF YOUR SHARES
If your account balance drops below $500,000 for Service Class shares or $10,000,000 for Institutional Class shares because of redemptions, you may be required to sell your shares. The Fund will provide you at least 30 days' written notice to give you time to add to your account and avoid the involuntary redemption of your shares. If your Fund shares are redeemed for this reason within 30 days of their purchase, the Fund reserves the right to waive the redemption fee in its sole discretion. The Fund also reserves the right to waive the minimum account value requirement in its sole discretion.
SUSPENSION OF YOUR RIGHT TO SELL YOUR SHARES
The Fund may suspend your right to sell your shares or delay payment of redemption proceeds for more than seven days during times when the NYSE is closed, other than during customary weekends or holidays, or as otherwise permitted by the SEC. More information about this is in the SAI.
TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
Purchasing and selling Fund shares over the telephone is extremely convenient, but not without risk. Although the Fund has certain safeguards and procedures to confirm the identity of callers and the authenticity of instructions, the Fund is not responsible for any losses or costs incurred by following telephone instructions it reasonably believes to be genuine. If you or your financial institution transact with the Fund over the telephone, you will generally bear the risk of any loss.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICING ARRANGEMENTS
The Fund may compensate financial intermediaries for providing a variety of services to shareholders. Financial intermediaries include affiliated or unaffiliated brokers, dealers, banks (including bank trust departments), trust companies, registered investment advisers, financial planners, retirement plan administrators, insurance companies, and any other institution having a service, administration, or any similar arrangement with the Fund, its service providers or their respective affiliates. This section and the following section briefly describe how financial intermediaries may be paid for providing these services.
The Fund generally pays financial intermediaries a fee that is based on the assets of the Fund that are attributable to investments by customers of the financial intermediary. The services for which financial intermediaries are compensated may include record-keeping, transaction processing for shareholders' accounts and other shareholder services. In addition to these payments, your
financial intermediary may charge you account fees, transaction fees for buying or redeeming shares of the Fund, or other fees for servicing your account. Your financial intermediary should provide a schedule of its fees and services to you upon request.
The Fund has adopted a shareholder servicing plan that provides that the Fund may pay financial intermediaries for shareholder services in an annual amount not to exceed 0.20% based on the average daily net assets of the Fund's Service Class shares. The Fund does not pay these service fees on shares purchased directly. In addition to payments made directly to financial intermediaries by the Fund, the Adviser or its affiliates may, at their own expense, pay financial intermediaries for these and other services to the Fund's shareholders, as described in the section below.
PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
From time to time, the Adviser and its affiliates, in their discretion, may make payments to certain affiliated or unaffiliated financial intermediaries to compensate them for the costs associated with distribution, marketing, administration and shareholder servicing support for the Fund. These payments may be in addition to any Shareholder Servicing Fees that are reflected in the fee table section of this Prospectus. These payments are sometimes characterized as "revenue sharing" payments and are made out of the Adviser's and/or its affiliates' own legitimate profits or other resources, and are not paid by the Fund. A financial intermediary may provide these services with respect to Fund shares sold or held through programs such as retirement plans, qualified tuition programs, fund supermarkets, fee-based advisory or wrap fee programs, bank trust programs, and insurance (e.g., individual or group annuity) programs. In addition, financial intermediaries may receive payments for making shares of the Fund available to their customers or registered representatives, including providing the Fund with "shelf space," placing it on a preferred or recommended fund list, or promoting the Fund in certain sales programs that are sponsored by financial intermediaries. To the extent permitted by SEC and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority rules and other applicable laws and regulations, the Adviser and/or its affiliates may pay or allow other promotional incentives or payments to financial intermediaries. For more information please see "Payments to Financial Intermediaries" in the SAI.
The level of payments to individual financial intermediaries varies in any given year and may be negotiated on the basis of sales of Fund shares, the amount of Fund assets serviced by the financial intermediary or the quality of the financial intermediary's relationship with the Adviser and/or its affiliates. These payments may be more or less than the payments received by the financial intermediaries from other mutual funds and may influence a financial intermediary to favor the sales of certain funds or share classes over others. In certain instances, the payments could be significant and may cause a conflict of interest for your financial intermediary. Any such payments will not change the NAV or price of the Fund's shares. Please contact your financial intermediary for information about any payments it may receive in connection with the sale of Fund shares or the provision of services to Fund shareholders, as well as information about any fees and/or commissions it charges.
OTHER POLICIES
EXCESSIVE TRADING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
The Fund is intended for long-term investment purposes only and discourages shareholders from engaging in "market timing" or other types of excessive short-term trading. This frequent trading
into and out of the Fund may present risks to the Fund's long-term shareholders and could adversely affect shareholder returns. The risks posed by frequent trading include interfering with the efficient implementation of the Fund's investment strategies, triggering the recognition of taxable gains and losses on the sale of Fund investments, requiring the Fund to maintain higher cash balances to meet redemption requests and experiencing increased transaction costs.
In addition, because the Fund may invest in foreign securities traded primarily on markets that close prior to the time the Fund determines its NAV, the risks posed by frequent trading may have a greater potential to dilute the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders than funds investing exclusively in U.S. securities. In instances where a significant event that affects the value of one or more foreign securities held by the Fund takes place after the close of the primary foreign market, but before the time that the Fund determines its NAV, certain investors may seek to take advantage of the fact that there will be a delay in the adjustment of the market price for a security caused by this event until the foreign market reopens (sometimes referred to as "price" or "time zone" arbitrage). Shareholders who attempt this type of arbitrage may dilute the value of the Fund's shares if the prices of the Fund's foreign securities do not reflect their fair value. Although the Fund has procedures designed to determine the fair value of foreign securities for purposes of calculating its NAV when such an event has occurred, fair value pricing, because it involves judgments which are inherently subjective, may not always eliminate the risk of price arbitrage.
The Fund's service providers will take steps reasonably designed to detect and deter frequent trading by shareholders pursuant to the Fund's policies and procedures described in this Prospectus and approved by the Board. For purposes of applying these policies, the Fund's service providers may consider the trading history of accounts under common ownership or control. The Fund's policies and procedures include:
o Shareholders are restricted from making more than five (5) "round trips," into or out of the Fund within any rolling twelve month period. If a shareholder exceeds this amount, the Fund and/or its service providers may, at their discretion, reject any additional purchase orders. The Fund defines a "round trip" as a purchase into the Fund by a shareholder, followed by a subsequent redemption out of the Fund, of an amount the Adviser reasonably believes would be harmful or disruptive to the Fund.
o A redemption fee of 2.00% of the value of the shares sold will be imposed on shares of the Fund redeemed within 30 days or less after their date of purchase (subject to certain exceptions as discussed below in "Redemption Fees").
o The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase request by any investor or group of investors for any reason without prior notice, including, in particular, if the Fund or the Adviser reasonably believes that the trading activity would be harmful or disruptive to the Fund.
The Fund and/or its service providers seek to apply these policies to the best of their abilities uniformly and in a manner they believe is consistent with the interests of the Fund's long-term shareholders. The Fund does not knowingly accommodate frequent purchases and redemptions by Fund shareholders. Although these policies are designed to deter frequent trading, none of these measures alone nor all of them taken together eliminate the possibility that frequent trading in the Fund will occur. Systematic purchases and redemptions are exempt from these policies.
Financial intermediaries (such as investment advisers and broker-dealers) often establish omnibus accounts in the Fund for their customers through which transactions are placed. The Fund has entered into "information sharing agreements" with these financial intermediaries, which permit the Fund to obtain, upon request, information about the trading activity of the intermediary's customers that invest in the Fund. If the Fund or its service providers identify omnibus account level trading patterns that have the potential to be detrimental to the Fund, the Fund or its service providers may, in their sole discretion, request from the financial intermediary information concerning the trading activity of its customers. Based upon a review of that information, if the Fund or its service providers determine that the trading activity of any customer may be detrimental to the Fund, they may, in their sole discretion, request the financial intermediary to restrict or limit further trading in the Fund by that customer. If the Fund is not satisfied that the intermediary has taken appropriate action, the Fund may terminate the intermediary's ability to transact in Fund shares. When information regarding transactions in the Fund's shares is requested by the Fund and such information is in the possession of a person that is itself a financial intermediary to a financial intermediary (an "indirect intermediary"), any financial intermediary with whom the Fund has an information sharing agreement is obligated to obtain transaction information from the indirect intermediary or, if directed by the Fund, to restrict or prohibit the indirect intermediary from purchasing shares of the Fund on behalf of other persons.
The Fund and its service providers will use reasonable efforts to work with financial intermediaries to identify excessive short-term trading in omnibus accounts that may be detrimental to the Fund. However, there can be no assurance that the monitoring of omnibus account level trading will enable the Fund to identify or prevent all such trading by a financial intermediary's customers. Please contact your financial intermediary for more information.
REDEMPTION FEE
In an effort to discourage short-term trading and defray costs incurred by shareholders as a result of short-term trading, the Fund charges a 2.00% redemption fee on redemptions of shares that have been held for less than 30 days. The redemption fee is deducted from the Fund's sale proceeds and cannot be paid separately, and any proceeds of the fee are credited to the assets of the Fund. The fee does not apply to shares purchased with reinvested dividends or distributions. In determining how long shares of the Fund have been held, the Fund assumes that shares held by the investor the longest period of time will be sold first.
The redemption fee is applicable to Fund shares purchased either directly or through a financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer. Transactions through financial intermediaries typically are placed with the Fund on an omnibus basis and include both purchase and sale transactions placed on behalf of multiple investors. The Fund requests that financial intermediaries assess the redemption fee on customer accounts and collect and remit the proceeds to the Fund. However, the Fund recognizes that, due to operational requirements, the intermediaries' methods for tracking and calculating the fee may be inadequate or differ in some respects from the Fund's.
The Fund reserves the right to reduce all or a portion of the redemption fee in
its discretion when it believes such reduction is in the best interests of the
Fund, including with respect to certain categories of redemptions that the Fund
reasonably believes may not raise frequent trading or market timing concerns.
These categories include, but are not limited to, the following: (i)
participants in certain group retirement plans whose processing systems are
incapable of properly applying the redemption fee to underlying shareholders;
(ii) redemptions resulting from certain transfers upon the death of a
shareholder; (iii) redemptions by certain pension plans as required
by law or by regulatory authorities; (iv) systematic redemptions; and (v) retirement loans and withdrawals.
CUSTOMER IDENTIFICATION AND VERIFICATION
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.
What this means to you: When you open an account, the Fund will ask your name, address, date of birth, and other information that will allow the Fund to identify you. This information is subject to verification to ensure the identity of all persons opening a mutual fund account.
The Fund is required by law to reject your new account application if the required identifying information is not provided.
In certain instances, the Fund is required to collect documents to fulfill its legal obligation. Documents provided in connection with your application will be used solely to establish and verify a customer's identity.
Attempts to collect the missing information required on the application will be performed by either contacting you or, if applicable, your broker or financial intermediary. If this information cannot be obtained within a reasonable timeframe established in the sole discretion of the Fund, your application will be rejected.
Subject to the Fund's right to reject purchases as described in this Prospectus, upon receipt of your application in proper form (or upon receipt of all identifying information required on the application), your investment will be accepted and your order will be processed at the NAV next-determined.
The Fund reserves the right to close or liquidate your account at the NAV next-determined and remit proceeds to you via check if it is unable to verify your identity. Attempts to verify your identity will be performed within a reasonable timeframe established in the sole discretion of the Fund. Further, the Fund reserves the right to hold your proceeds until your original check clears the bank, which may take up to 15 days from the date of purchase. In such an instance, you may be subject to a gain or loss on Fund shares and will be subject to corresponding tax implications.
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM
Customer identification and verification is part of the Fund's overall
obligation to deter money laundering under federal law. The Fund has adopted
an anti-money laundering compliance program designed to prevent the Fund from
being used for money laundering or the financing of illegal activities. In this
regard, the Fund reserves the right to: (i) refuse, cancel or rescind any
purchase order; (ii) freeze any account and/or suspend account services; or
(iii) involuntarily close your account in cases of threatening conduct or
suspected fraudulent or illegal activity. These actions will be taken when, in
the sole discretion of Fund management, they are deemed to be in the best
interest of the Fund or in cases when the Fund is requested or compelled to do
so by governmental or law enforcement authority. If your account is closed at
the request of governmental or law enforcement authority, you may not receive
proceeds of the redemption if the Fund is required to withhold such proceeds.
UNCLAIMED PROPERTY
Each state has rules governing the definition and treatment of unclaimed property. Triggers include inactivity (e.g., no owner-generated activity for a certain period), returned mail (e.g., when mail sent to a shareholder is returned by the post office, or "RPO," as undeliverable), or a combination of both inactivity and returned mail. Once property is flagged as unclaimed, an attempt is made to contact the shareholder, but if that attempt is unsuccessful, the account may be considered abandoned and escheated to the state. More information on unclaimed property and how to maintain an active account is available through your state or by calling 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250).
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund distributes its net investment income at least annually and makes distributions of its net realized capital gains, if any, annually. If you own Fund shares on the Fund's record date, you will be entitled to receive the distribution.
You will receive dividends and distributions in the form of additional Fund shares unless you elect to receive payment in cash. To elect cash payment, you must notify the Fund in writing prior to the date of the distribution. Your election will be effective for dividends and distributions paid after the Fund receives your written notice. To cancel your election, simply send the Fund written notice.
TAXES
YOU SHOULD ALWAYS CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR FOR SPECIFIC GUIDANCE REGARDING THE FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL TAX EFFECTS OF YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE FUND. The following is a summary of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing in the Fund. This summary does not apply to shares held in an individual retirement account or other tax-qualified plans, which are generally not subject to current tax. Transactions relating to shares held in such accounts may, however, be taxable at some time in the future.
The Fund intends to satisfy tax requirements applicable to regulated investment companies each year, including a qualifying income requirement, so that the Fund will not be liable for U.S. federal income tax on the income and capital gains that it timely distributes to shareholders each year. There is a risk, however, that certain of the investments of the Fund may from time to time generate income that does not constitute qualifying income to the Fund. The Fund intends to monitor the income from such investments in order to be able to satisfy such qualifying income requirement. However, if the Fund's non-qualifying income should exceed 10% of the Fund's gross income for a taxable year, in the absence of relief from the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS"), the Fund would become liable for a corporate level federal income tax on its taxable income and gains, regardless of whether such income and gains are distributed to shareholders.
The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any. The dividends and distributions you receive, whether in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Fund may be subject to federal, state, and local taxation, depending upon your tax situation. Income distributions, including distributions of net short-term capital gains but excluding distributions of qualified dividend income, are generally taxable at ordinary income tax rates. Long-term capital gains distributions and distributions that are reported by the Fund as qualified dividend income are generally taxable at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains and currently set at a maximum tax rate for individuals at 20% (lower rates apply to individuals in
lower tax brackets). Once a year the Fund (or its administrative agent) will send you a statement showing the types and total amount of distributions you received during the previous year.
You should note that if you purchase shares just before a distribution, the purchase price would reflect the amount of the upcoming distribution. In this case, you would be taxed on the entire amount of the distribution received, even though, as an economic matter, the distribution simply constitutes a return of your investment. This is known as "buying a dividend" and should be avoided by taxable investors.
Each sale of shares of the Fund may be a taxable event. A sale may result in a capital gain or loss to you. The gain or loss generally will be treated as short term if you held the shares 12 months or less, long term if you held the shares for longer. For tax purposes, an exchange of Fund shares for shares of a different fund is the same as a sale.
Effective January 1, 2013, U.S. individuals with income exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 if married and filing jointly) are subject to a 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on their "net investment income," including interest, dividends, and capital gains (including capital gains realized on the sale or exchange of shares of the Fund).
The Fund (or its administrative agent) must report to the IRS and furnish to Fund shareholders cost basis information for purchases of Fund shares. In addition to reporting the gross proceeds from the sale of Fund shares, the Fund (or its administrative agent) is also required to report the cost basis information for such shares and indicate whether these shares have a short-term or long-term holding period. For each sale of Fund shares, the Fund will permit shareholders to elect from among several IRS-accepted cost basis methods, including the average basis method. In the absence of an election, the Fund will use the average basis method as the default cost basis method. The cost basis method elected by the Fund shareholder (or the cost basis method applied by default) for each sale of Fund shares may not be changed after the settlement date of each such sale of Fund shares. Fund shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the best IRS-accepted cost basis method for their tax situation and to obtain more information about cost basis reporting. Shareholders also should carefully review any cost basis information provided to them and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that are required when reporting these amounts on their federal income tax returns.
To the extent the Fund invests in foreign securities, it may be subject to foreign withholding taxes with respect to dividends or interest the Fund received from sources in foreign countries. If more than 50% of the total assets of the Fund consist of foreign securities, the Fund will be eligible to elect to treat some of those taxes as a distribution to shareholders, which would allow shareholders to offset some of their U.S. federal income tax. The Fund (or its administrative agent) will notify you if it makes such an election and provide you with the information necessary to reflect foreign taxes paid on your income tax return.
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT TAXES IS IN THE SAI.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Because the Fund has not commenced operations as of the date of this prospectus, financial highlights are not available.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Amundi Smith Breeden LLC
280 South Mangum Street, Suite 301
Durham, North Carolina 27701
DISTRIBUTOR
SEI Investments Distribution Co.
One Freedom Valley Drive
Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456
LEGAL COUNSEL
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1701 Market Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
More information about the Fund is available, without charge, through the following:
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ("SAI"): The SAI, dated August 26, 2015, includes detailed information about The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III and the Fund. The SAI is on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. This means that the SAI, for legal purposes, is a part of this Prospectus.
ANNUAL AND SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS: Once available, these reports will list the Fund's holdings and contain information from the Adviser about investment strategies, and recent market conditions and trends and their impact on Fund performance. The reports also will contain detailed financial information about the Fund.
TO OBTAIN AN SAI, ANNUAL OR SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT, OR MORE INFORMATION:
BY TELEPHONE: 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250)
BY MAIL: Amundi Smith Breeden Funds c/o Atlantic Fund Services, LLC Three Canal Plaza, Ground Floor Portland, ME 04101 BY INTERNET: www.AmundiSmithBreeden.com FROM THE SEC: You can also obtain the SAI or the Annual and Semi-Annual Reports |
for the Fund, as well as other information about The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III, from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's website at: http://www.sec.gov. You may review and copy documents at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room, call 202-551-8090). You may request documents by mail from the SEC, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-1520. You may also obtain this information, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by e-mailing the SEC at the following address: publicinfo@sec.gov.
The Trust's Investment Company Act registration number is 811-22920.
ASB-PS-001-0100
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND
(SERVICE CLASS SHARES: ATRSX)
(INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES: ATRBX)
A SERIES OF
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
AUGUST 26, 2015
INVESTMENT ADVISER:
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN LLC
This Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") is not a prospectus. This SAI is intended to provide additional information regarding the activities and operations of The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III (the "Trust") and the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund (the "Fund"). This SAI is incorporated by reference into and should be read in conjunction with the Fund's prospectus dated August 26, 2015 (the "Prospectus"). Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the Prospectus. Shareholders may obtain copies of the Prospectus or Annual or Semi-Annual Reports, when available, free of charge by writing to the Fund at Amundi Smith Breeden Funds, P.O. Box 588, Portland, ME 04112 (Express Mail Address: Amundi Smith Breeden Funds, c/o Atlantic Fund Services, LLC, Three Canal Plaza, Ground Floor, Portland, ME 04101) or calling the Fund toll-free at 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
THE TRUST ................................................................S-1 DESCRIPTION OF PERMITTED INVESTMENTS .....................................S-1 INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS ...................................................S-34 THE ADVISER ..............................................................S-37 THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER ....................................................S-38 THE ADMINISTRATOR ........................................................S-40 THE DISTRIBUTOR ..........................................................S-40 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES .....................................................S-41 PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES .....................................S-41 THE TRANSFER AGENT .......................................................S-42 THE CUSTODIAN ............................................................S-42 INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ............................S-42 LEGAL COUNSEL ............................................................S-42 TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST .......................................S-42 PURCHASING AND REDEEMING SHARES ..........................................S-49 DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE .........................................S-50 TAXES ....................................................................S-52 FUND TRANSACTIONS ........................................................S-59 PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS .......................................................S-61 DESCRIPTION OF SHARES ....................................................S-62 LIMITATION OF TRUSTEES' LIABILITY ........................................S-62 PROXY VOTING .............................................................S-63 CODES OF ETHICS ..........................................................S-63 5% AND 25% SHAREHOLDERS ..................................................S-63 APPENDIX A -- DESCRIPTION OF RATINGS .....................................A-1 APPENDIX B -- PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES .......................B-1 |
ASB-SX-001-0100
THE TRUST
GENERAL. The Fund is a separate series of the Trust. The Trust is an open-end investment management company established under Delaware law as a Delaware statutory trust under a Declaration of Trust dated December 4, 2013 (the "Declaration of Trust"). The Declaration of Trust permits the Trust to offer separate series ("funds") of shares of beneficial interest ("shares"). The Trust reserves the right to create and issue shares of additional funds. Each fund is a separate mutual fund, and each share of each fund represents an equal proportionate interest in that fund. All consideration received by the Trust for shares of any fund, and all assets of such fund, belong solely to that fund and would be subject to any liabilities related thereto. Each fund of the Trust pays its (i) operating expenses, including fees of its service providers, expenses of preparing prospectuses, proxy solicitation material and reports to shareholders, costs of custodial services and registering its shares under federal and state securities laws, pricing and insurance expenses, brokerage costs, interest charges, taxes and organization expenses and (ii) pro rata share of the fund's other expenses, including audit and legal expenses. Expenses attributable to a specific fund shall be payable solely out of the assets of that fund. Expenses not attributable to a specific fund are allocated across all of the funds on the basis of relative net assets. The other funds of the Trust are described in one or more separate statements of additional information.
DESCRIPTION OF MULTIPLE CLASSES OF SHARES. The Trust is authorized to offer shares of the Fund in Service Class shares and Institutional Class shares. The different classes provide for variations in distribution and shareholder servicing fees and minimum investment requirements. Minimum investment requirements and investor eligibility are described in the Prospectus. The Trust reserves the right to create and issue additional classes of shares. For more information on distribution and shareholder servicing expenses, see "The Distributor" and "Shareholder Services" sections in this SAI.
VOTING RIGHTS. Each shareholder of record is entitled to one vote for each share held on the record date for the meeting. The Fund will vote separately on matters relating solely to it. As a Delaware statutory trust, the Trust is not required, and does not intend, to hold annual meetings of shareholders. Approval of shareholders will be sought, however, for certain changes in the operation of the Trust and for the election of members of the Board of Trustees (each, a "Trustee" and collectively, the "Trustees" or the "Board") under certain circumstances. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the power to liquidate the Fund without shareholder approval. While the Trustees have no present intention of exercising this power, they may do so if the Fund fails to reach a viable size within a reasonable amount of time or for such other reasons as may be determined by the Board.
In addition, a Trustee may be removed by the remaining Trustees or by shareholders at a special meeting called upon written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust. In the event that such a meeting is requested, the Trust will provide appropriate assistance and information to the shareholders requesting the meeting.
Any series of the Trust may reorganize or merge with one or more other series of the Trust or of another investment company. Any such reorganization or merger shall be pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in an agreement and plan of reorganization authorized and approved by the Trustees and entered into by the relevant series in connection therewith. In addition, such reorganization or merger may be authorized by vote of a majority of the Trustees then in office and, to the extent permitted by applicable law and the Declaration of Trust, without the approval of shareholders of any series.
DESCRIPTION OF PERMITTED INVESTMENTS
The Fund's investment objective and principal investment strategies are described in the Prospectus. The Fund is classified as a "diversified" investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"). The following information supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the Prospectus. The following are descriptions of the permitted investments and investment practices of the Fund and the
associated risk factors. The Fund may invest in any of the following instruments or engage in any of the following investment practices unless such investment or activity is inconsistent with or is not permitted by the Fund's stated investment policies, including those stated below.
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES
Fixed income securities, otherwise known as debt securities, consistent primarily of debt obligations issued by governments, corporations, municipalities and other borrowers, but may also include structured securities that provide for participation interests in debt obligations. Issuers use debt securities to borrow money from investors. Most debt securities promise a variable or fixed rate of return and repayment of the amount borrowed at maturity. Some debt securities, such as zero-coupon bonds, do not pay current interest and are purchased at a discount from their face value.
TYPES OF FIXED INCOME SECURITIES:
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES -- The Fund may invest in U.S. government securities. Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities include U.S. Treasury securities, which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury and which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. U.S. Treasury bills have initial maturities of one-year or less; U.S. Treasury notes have initial maturities of one to ten years; and U.S. Treasury bonds generally have initial maturities of greater than ten years. U.S. Treasury notes and bonds typically pay coupon interest semi-annually and repay the principal at maturity. Certain U.S. government securities are issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government including, but not limited to, obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as the Federal National Mortgage Association ("Fannie Mae"), the Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae"), the Small Business Administration, the Federal Farm Credit Administration, the Federal Home Loan Banks, Banks for Cooperatives (including the Central Bank for Cooperatives), the Federal Land Banks, the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Export-Import Bank of the United States, the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Federal Financing Bank, the Student Loan Marketing Association, the National Credit Union Administration and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation ("Farmer Mac").
Some obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities, including, for example, Ginnie Mae pass-through certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. Other obligations issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those securities issued by Fannie Mae, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain obligations of the federal agency. Additionally, some obligations are issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those of the Federal Home Loan Banks, which are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. While the U.S. government provides financial support to such U.S. government-sponsored federal agencies, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so, since the U.S. government is not so obligated by law. Guarantees of principal by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities may be a guarantee of payment at the maturity of the obligation so that in the event of a default prior to maturity there might not be a market and thus no means of realizing on the obligation prior to maturity. Guarantees as to the timely payment of principal and interest do not extend to the value or yield of these securities nor to the value of the Fund's shares.
On September 7, 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced a federal takeover of Fannie Mae, and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("Freddie Mac"), placing the two federal instrumentalities in conservatorship. Under the takeover, the U.S. Treasury agreed to acquire $1 billion of senior preferred stock of each instrumentality and obtained warrants for the purchase of common stock of each instrumentality (the "Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement" or "Agreement"). Under the Agreement, the U.S. Treasury pledged to provide up to $200 billion per instrumentality as needed, including the contribution of cash capital to the instrumentalities in the event their liabilities exceed their assets. This was intended to ensure that the instrumentalities maintain a positive net worth and meet their financial obligations, preventing mandatory triggering of receivership. On
December 24, 2009, the U.S. Treasury announced that it was amending the Agreement to allow the $200 billion cap on the U.S. Treasury's funding commitment to increase as necessary to accommodate any cumulative reduction in net worth through the end of 2012. The unlimited support the U.S. Treasury extended to the two companies expired at the beginning of 2013 -- Fannie Mae's support is now capped at $125 billion and Freddie Mac has a limit of $149 billion.
On August 17, 2012, the U.S. Treasury announced that it was again amending the Agreement to terminate the requirement that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac each pay a 10% annual dividend. Instead, the companies will transfer to the U.S. Treasury on a quarterly basis all profits earned during a quarter that exceed a capital reserve amount of $3 billion. It is believed that the new amendment puts Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in a better position to service their debt because the companies no longer have to borrow from the U.S. Treasury to make fixed dividend payments. As part of the new terms, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac also will be required to reduce their investment portfolios at an annual rate of 15 percent instead of the previous 10 percent, which puts each of them on track to cut their portfolios to a targeted $250 billion in 2018.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are the subject of several continuing class action lawsuits and investigations by federal regulators over certain accounting, disclosure or corporate governance matters, which (along with any resulting financial restatements) may adversely affect the guaranteeing entities. Importantly, the future of the entities is in serious question as the U.S. Government reportedly is considering multiple options, ranging from nationalization, privatization, consolidation, or abolishment of the entities.
SOVEREIGN DEBT -- The cost of servicing external debt will also generally be adversely affected by rising international interest rates because many external debt obligations bear interest at rates that are adjusted based upon international interest rates. The ability to service external debt will also depend on the level of the relevant government's international currency reserves and its access to foreign exchange. Currency devaluations may affect the ability of a sovereign obligor to obtain sufficient foreign exchange to service its external debt.
As a result of the foregoing or other factors, a governmental obligor may default on its obligations. If such an event occurs, the Fund may have limited legal recourse against the issuer and/or guarantor. Remedies must, in some cases, be pursued in the courts of the defaulting party itself, and the ability of the holder of foreign sovereign debt securities to obtain recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant country. In addition, no assurance can be given that the holders of commercial bank debt will not contest payments to the holders of other foreign sovereign debt obligations in the event of default under their commercial bank loan agreements.
CORPORATE BONDS -- Corporations issue bonds and notes to raise money for working capital or for capital expenditures such as plant construction, equipment purchases and expansion. In return for the money loaned to the corporation by investors, the corporation promises to pay investors interest and repay the principal amount of the bond or note.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES -- Mortgage-backed securities are interests in pools of mortgage loans that various governmental, government-related and private organizations assemble as securities for sale to investors. Unlike most debt securities, which pay interest periodically and repay principal at maturity or on specified call dates, mortgage-backed securities make monthly payments that consist of both interest and principal payments. In effect, these payments are a "pass-through" of the monthly payments made by the individual borrowers on their mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such securities. Since homeowners usually have the option of paying either part or all of the loan balance before maturity, the effective maturity of a mortgage-backed security is often shorter than is stated.
Governmental entities, private insurers and mortgage poolers may insure or guarantee the timely payment of interest and principal of these pools through various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan,
title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The Adviser will consider such insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets its investment quality standards. It is possible that the private insurers or guarantors will not meet their obligations under the insurance policies or guarantee arrangements.
Although the market for such securities is becoming increasingly liquid, securities issued by certain private organizations may not be readily marketable.
RISKS OF MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES -- Yield characteristics of mortgage-backed securities differ from those of traditional debt securities in a variety of ways, the most significant differences of mortgage-backed securities are:
o Payments of interest and principal are more frequent (usually monthly); and
o Falling interest rates generally cause individual borrowers to pay off their mortgage earlier than expected, which results in prepayments of principal on the securities, thus forcing the Fund to reinvest the money at a lower interest rate.
In addition to risks associated with changes in interest rates described in "Factors Affecting the Value of Debt Securities," a variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors, such as the sale of the underlying property, refinancing or foreclosure, can cause investors to repay the loans underlying a mortgage-backed security sooner than expected. If the prepayment rates increase, the Fund may have to reinvest its principal at a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on existing mortgage-backed securities.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES -- These securities are interests in pools of a broad range of assets other than mortgages, such as automobile loans, computer leases and credit card receivables. Like mortgage-backed securities, these securities are pass-through. In general, the collateral supporting these securities is of shorter maturity than mortgage loans and is less likely to experience substantial prepayments with interest rate fluctuations, but may still be subject to prepayment risk.
Asset-backed securities present certain risks that are not presented by mortgage-backed securities. Primarily, these securities may not have the benefit of any security interest in the related assets, which raises the possibility that recoveries on repossessed collateral may not be available to support payments on these securities. For example, credit card receivables are generally unsecured and the debtors are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit laws, many of which allow debtors to reduce their balances by offsetting certain amounts owed on the credit cards. Most issuers of asset-backed securities backed by automobile receivables permit the servicers of such receivables to retain possession of the underlying obligations. If the servicer were to sell these obligations to another party, there is a risk that the purchaser would acquire an interest superior to that of the holders of the related asset-backed securities. Due to the quantity of vehicles involved and requirements under state laws, asset-backed securities backed by automobile receivables may not have a proper security interest in all of the obligations backing such receivables.
To lessen the effect of failures by obligors on underlying assets to make payments, the entity administering the pool of assets may agree to ensure the receipt of payments on the underlying pool occurs in a timely fashion ("liquidity protection"). In addition, asset-backed securities may obtain insurance, such as guarantees, policies or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties, for some or all of the assets in the pool ("credit support"). Delinquency or loss more than that anticipated or failure of the credit support could adversely affect the return on an investment in such a security.
The Fund may also invest in residual interests in asset-backed securities, which is the excess cash flow remaining after making required payments on the securities and paying related administrative expenses. The amount of residual cash flow resulting from a particular issue of asset-backed securities depends in part on the characteristics of the underlying assets, the coupon rates on the securities, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative
expenses and the actual prepayment experience on the underlying assets.
MORTGAGE DOLLAR ROLLS Mortgage "dollar rolls" or "covered rolls," are transactions in which the Fund sells securities (usually mortgage-backed securities) and simultaneously contracts to repurchase typically in 30 or 60 days, substantially similar, but not identical, securities on a specified future date. The Fund may invest in mortgage dollar rolls. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on such securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the "drop") as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. At the end of the roll commitment period, the Fund may or may not take delivery of the securities it has contracted to purchase. Mortgage dollar rolls may be renewed prior to cash settlement and initially may involve only a firm commitment agreement by the Fund to buy a security. A "covered roll" is a specific type of mortgage dollar roll for which there is an offsetting cash position or cash equivalent securities position that matures on or before the forward settlement date of the mortgage dollar roll transaction. As used herein the term "mortgage dollar roll" refers to mortgage dollar rolls that are not "covered rolls." If the broker-dealer to whom the Fund sells the security becomes insolvent, the Fund's right to repurchase the security may be restricted. Other risks involved in entering into mortgage dollar rolls include the risk that the value of the security may change adversely over the term of the mortgage dollar roll and that the security the Fund is required to repurchase may be worth less than the security that the Fund originally held. To avoid senior security concerns, the Fund will "cover" any mortgage dollar roll as required by the 1940 Act.
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH SECURITIES -- The Fund may invest in mortgage pass-through securities. In the basic mortgage pass-through structure, mortgages with similar issuer, term and coupon characteristics are collected and aggregated into a "pool" consisting of multiple mortgage loans. The pool is assigned a CUSIP number and undivided interests in the pool are traded and sold as pass-through securities. The holder of the security is entitled to a pro rata share of principal and interest payments (including unscheduled prepayments) from the pool of mortgage loans.
An investment in a specific pool of pass-through securities requires an analysis of the specific prepayment risk of mortgages within the covered pool (since mortgagors typically have the option to prepay their loans). The level of prepayments on a pool of mortgage securities is difficult to predict and can impact the subsequent cash flows and value of the mortgage pool. In addition, when trading specific mortgage pools, precise execution, delivery and settlement arrangements must be negotiated for each transaction. These factors combine to make trading in mortgage pools somewhat cumbersome.
Most transactions in mortgage pass-through securities occur through the use of "to-be-announced" or "TBA transactions." "TBA" refers to a commonly used mechanism for the forward settlement of U.S. agency mortgage pass-through securities, and not to a separate type of mortgage-backed security. TBA transactions generally are conducted in accordance with widely-accepted guidelines which establish commonly observed terms and conditions for execution, settlement and delivery. In a TBA transaction, the buyer and seller decide on general trade parameters, such as agency, settlement date, par amount, and price. The actual pools delivered generally are determined two days prior to settlement date. The Fund may use TBA transactions in several ways. For example, the Fund may enter into TBA agreements and "roll over" such agreements prior to the settlement date stipulated in such agreements. This type of TBA transaction is sometimes known as a "TBA roll." In a "TBA roll" the Fund generally will sell the obligation to purchase the pools stipulated in the TBA agreement prior to the stipulated settlement date and will enter into a new TBA agreement for future delivery of pools of mortgage pass-through securities. In addition, the Fund may enter into TBA agreements and settle such transactions on the stipulated settlement date by accepting actual receipt or delivery of the pools of mortgage pass-through securities stipulated in the TBA agreement.
Default by or bankruptcy of a counterparty to a TBA transaction would expose the Fund to possible loss because of adverse market action, expenses or delays in connection with the purchase or sale of the pools of mortgage
pass-through securities specified in the TBA transaction. To minimize this risk, the Fund will enter into TBA transactions only with established counterparties (such as major broker-dealers) and the Adviser will monitor the creditworthiness of such counterparties. The Fund's use of "TBA rolls" may cause the Fund to experience higher portfolio turnover, higher transaction costs and to pay higher capital gain distributions to shareholders (which may be taxable) than other funds.
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS ("CMOS") -- CMOs are one type of mortgage-backed security, which were first introduced in the early 1980's. CMOs generally retain many of the yield and credit quality characteristics as mortgage pass-through securities, while reducing some of the disadvantages of pass-throughs. CMOs may be backed by several types of varying mortgage collateral. The most prevalent types of collateral are: U.S. agency (e.g., Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae, or Freddie Mac) guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities, nonagency guaranteed mortgage loans, and commercial mortgage loans.
Some CMOs are also characterized as a Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit ("REMIC"). A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real property and other permitted investments.
A key difference between traditional mortgage pass-through securities and CMOs is the mechanics of the principal payment process. Unlike pass-through securities, which simply pay a pro rata distribution of any principal and interest payments from the underlying mortgage collateral, CMOs are structured into multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity and each potentially having different credit rating levels. Each class of CMO, often referred to as a "tranche", may be issued with a specific fixed interest rate or may pay a variable interest rate, which may change monthly. Each tranche must be fully retired by its final distribution date. Generally, all classes of CMOs pay or accrue interest monthly similar to pass-through securities.
The credit risk of all CMOs is not identical and must be assessed on a security by security basis. Generally, the credit risk of CMOs is heavily dependent upon the type of collateral backing the security. For example, a CMO collateralized by U.S. agency guaranteed pass-through securities will have a different credit risk profile compared to a CMO collateralized by commercial mortgage loans. Investing in the lowest tranche of CMO or REMIC certificates often involves risk similar to those associated with investing in non-investment grade rated corporate bonds. Additionally, CMOs may at times be less liquid than a regular mortgage pass-through security.
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION -- Ginnie Mae is the principal
governmental guarantor of mortgage-related securities. Ginnie Mae is a wholly
owned corporation of the U.S. government within the Department of Housing and
Urban Development. Securities issued by Ginnie Mae are treasury securities,
which means the full faith and credit of the U.S. government backs them. Ginnie
Mae guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest on securities
issued by institutions approved by Ginnie Mae and backed by pools of Federal
Housing Administration-insured or Veterans Administration-guaranteed mortgages.
Ginnie Mae does not guarantee the market value or yield of mortgage-backed
securities or the value of the Fund's shares. To buy Ginnie Mae securities, the
Fund may have to pay a premium over the maturity value of the underlying
mortgages, which the Fund may lose if prepayment occurs.
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION -- Fannie Mae is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders. Fannie Mae is regulated by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. Fannie Mae purchases conventional mortgages from a list of approved sellers and service providers, including state and federally-chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers. Securities issued by Fannie Mae are agency securities, which means Fannie Mae, but not the U.S. government, guarantees their timely payment of principal and interest.
FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATION -- Freddie Mac is stockholder-owned corporation established by the
U.S. Congress to create a continuous flow of funds to mortgage lenders. Freddie Mac supplies lenders with the money to make mortgages and packages the mortgages into marketable securities. The system is designed to create a stable mortgage credit system and reduce the rates paid by homebuyers. Freddie Mac, not the U.S. government, guarantees timely payment of principal and interest.
COMMERCIAL BANKS, SAVINGS AND LOAN INSTITUTIONS, PRIVATE MORTGAGE INSURANCE COMPANIES, MORTGAGE BANKERS AND OTHER SECONDARY MARKET ISSUERS -- Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional mortgage loans. In addition to guaranteeing the mortgage-related security, such issuers may service and/or have originated the underlying mortgage loans. Pools created by these issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than pools created by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac because they are not guaranteed by a government agency.
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS -- To earn a return on uninvested assets, meet anticipated redemptions, or for temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may invest a portion of its assets in the short-term securities listed below, U.S. government securities and investment-grade corporate debt securities. Unless otherwise specified, a short-term debt security has a maturity of one year or less.
BANK OBLIGATIONS -- The Fund may invest in obligations issued by banks and other savings institutions. Investments in bank obligations include obligations of domestic branches of foreign banks and foreign branches of domestic banks. Such investments in domestic branches of foreign banks and foreign branches of domestic banks may involve risks that are different from investments in securities of domestic branches of U.S. banks. These risks may include future unfavorable political and economic developments, possible withholding taxes on interest income, seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits, currency controls, interest limitations, or other governmental restrictions which might affect the payment of principal or interest on the securities held by the Fund. Additionally, these institutions may be subject to less stringent reserve requirements and to different accounting, auditing, reporting and recordkeeping requirements than those applicable to domestic branches of U. S. banks. Bank obligations include the following:
o BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES -- Bankers' acceptances are bills of exchange or time drafts drawn on and accepted by a commercial bank. Corporations use bankers' acceptances to finance the shipment and storage of goods and to furnish dollar exchange. Maturities are generally six months or less.
o CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT -- Certificates of deposit are interest-bearing instruments with a specific maturity. They are issued by banks and savings and loan institutions in exchange for the deposit of funds and normally can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. Certificates of deposit with penalties for early withdrawal will be considered illiquid.
o TIME DEPOSITS -- Time deposits are non-negotiable receipts issued by a bank in exchange for the deposit of funds. Like a certificate of deposit, it earns a specified rate of interest over a definite period of time; however, it cannot be traded in the secondary market. Time deposits with a withdrawal penalty or that mature in more than seven days are considered to be illiquid securities.
COMMERCIAL PAPER -- Commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a maturity ranging from one to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other borrowers. Such investments are unsecured and usually discounted. The Fund may invest in commercial paper rated A-1 or A-2 by Standard and Poor's Ratings Service ("S&P") or Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's Investor Service ("Moody's") or, if not rated, issued by a corporation having an outstanding unsecured debt issue rated A or better by Moody's or by S&P. See "Appendix A -- Description of Ratings" for a description of commercial paper ratings.
YANKEE BONDS -- Yankee bonds are dollar-denominated bonds issued inside the United States by foreign entities.
Investments in these securities involve certain risks that are not typically associated with investing in domestic securities. See "Foreign Securities."
ZERO COUPON BONDS -- These securities are sold at a (usually substantial) discount and redeemed at face value at their maturity date without interim cash payments of interest or principal. When held to maturity, their entire income, which consists of accretion of discount, comes from the difference between the issue price and their value at maturity. The amount of the discount rate varies depending on factors including the time remaining until maturity, prevailing interest rates, the security's liquidity and the issuer's credit quality. The market prices of zero coupon securities are generally more volatile than the market prices of securities that have similar maturity but that pay interest periodically. Zero coupon securities are likely to respond to a greater degree to interest rate changes than are non-zero coupon securities with similar maturity and credit qualities. The Fund's investments in pay-in-kind, delayed and zero coupon bonds may require it to sell certain of its securities to generate sufficient cash to satisfy certain income distribution requirements.
These securities may include treasury securities, such as Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities ("STRIPS"), that have had their interest payments ("coupons") separated from the underlying principal ("corpus") by their holder, typically a custodian bank or investment brokerage firm. Once the holder of the security has stripped or separated corpus and coupons, it may sell each component separately. The principal or corpus is then sold at a deep discount because the buyer receives only the right to receive a future fixed payment on the security and does not receive any rights to periodic interest (cash) payments. Typically, the coupons are sold separately or grouped with other coupons with like maturity dates and sold bundled in such form. The underlying treasury security is held in book-entry form at the Federal Reserve Bank or, in the case of bearer securities (I.E., unregistered securities which are owned ostensibly by the bearer or holder thereof), in trust on behalf of the owners thereof. Purchasers of stripped obligations acquire, in effect, discount obligations that are economically identical to the zero coupon securities that the Treasury sells itself.
TERMS TO UNDERSTAND:
MATURITY -- Every debt security has a stated maturity date when the issuer must repay the amount it borrowed (principal) from investors. Some debt securities, however, are callable, meaning the issuer can repay the principal earlier, on or after specified dates (call dates). Debt securities are most likely to be called when interest rates are falling because the issuer can refinance at a lower rate, similar to a homeowner refinancing a mortgage. The effective maturity of a debt security is usually its nearest call date.
A fund that invests in debt securities has no real maturity. Instead, it calculates its weighted average maturity. This number is an average of the stated maturity of each debt security held by the fund, with the maturity of each security weighted by the percentage of the assets of the fund it represents.
DURATION -- Duration is a calculation that seeks to measure the price sensitivity of a debt security, or the fund that invests in debt securities, to changes in interest rates. It measures sensitivity more accurately than maturity because it takes into account the time value of cash flows generated over the life of a debt security. Future interest payments and principal payments are discounted to reflect their present value and then are multiplied by the number of years they will be received to produce a value expressed in years -- the duration. Effective duration takes into account call features and sinking fund prepayments that may shorten the life of a debt security.
An effective duration of four years, for example, would suggest that for each 1% reduction in interest rates at all maturity levels, the price of a security is estimated to increase by 4%. An increase in rates by the same magnitude is estimated to reduce the price of the security by 4%. By knowing the yield and the effective duration of a debt security, one can estimate total return based on an expectation of how much interest rates, in general, will change. While serving as a good estimator of prospective returns, effective duration is an imperfect measure.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE VALUE OF DEBT SECURITIES -- The total return of a debt instrument is composed of two elements: the percentage change in the security's price and interest income earned. The yield to maturity of a debt security estimates its total return only if the price of the debt security remains unchanged during the holding period and coupon interest is reinvested at the same yield to maturity. The total return of a debt instrument, therefore, will be determined not only by how much interest is earned, but also by how much the price of the security and interest rates change.
o INTEREST RATES
The price of a debt security generally moves in the opposite direction from interest rates (I.E., if interest rates go up, the value of the bond will go down, and vice versa).
o PREPAYMENT RISK
This risk affects mainly mortgage-backed securities. Unlike other debt securities, falling interest rates can adversely affect the value of mortgage-backed securities, which may cause your share price to fall. Lower rates motivate borrowers to pay off the instruments underlying mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities earlier than expected, resulting in prepayments on the securities. The Fund may then have to reinvest the proceeds from such prepayments at lower interest rates, which can reduce its yield. The unexpected timing of mortgage and asset-backed prepayments caused by the variations in interest rates may also shorten or lengthen the average maturity of the Fund. If left unattended, drifts in the average maturity of the Fund can have the unintended effect of increasing or reducing the effective duration of the Fund, which may adversely affect the expected performance of the Fund.
o EXTENSION RISK
The other side of prepayment risk occurs when interest rates are rising. Rising interest rates can cause the Fund's average maturity to lengthen unexpectedly due to a drop in mortgage prepayments. This relationship would increase both the sensitivity of the Fund to rising rates as well as the potential for price declines. Extending the average life of a mortgage-backed security increases the risk of depreciation due to future increases in market interest rates. For these reasons, mortgage-backed securities may be less effective than other types of U.S. government securities as a means of "locking in" interest rates.
o CREDIT RATING
Coupon interest is offered to investors of debt securities as compensation for assuming risk, although short-term treasury securities, such as three-month treasury bills, are considered "risk free." Corporate securities offer higher yields than treasury securities because their payment of interest and complete repayment of principal is less certain. The credit rating or financial condition of an issuer may affect the value of a debt security. Generally, the lower the quality rating of a security, the greater the risks that the issuer will fail to pay interest and return principal. To compensate investors for taking on increased risk, issuers with lower credit ratings usually offer their investors a higher "risk premium" in the form of higher interest rates than those available from comparable treasury securities.
Changes in investor confidence regarding the certainty of interest and principal payments of a corporate debt security will result in an adjustment to this "risk premium." Since an issuer's outstanding debt carries a fixed coupon, adjustments to the risk premium must occur in the price, which affects the yield to maturity of the bond. If an issuer defaults or becomes unable to honor its financial obligations, the bond may lose some or all of its value.
A security rated within the four highest rating categories by a rating agency is called investment-grade because its
issuer is more likely to pay interest and repay principal than an issuer of a lower rated bond. Adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances, however, may weaken the capacity of the issuer to pay interest and repay principal. If a security is not rated or is rated under a different system, the Adviser may determine that it is of investment-grade. The Adviser may retain securities that are downgraded, if it believes that keeping those securities is warranted.
Debt securities rated below investment-grade ("junk bonds") are highly speculative securities that are usually issued by smaller, less credit worthy and/or highly leveraged (indebted) companies. A corporation may issue a junk bond because of a corporate restructuring or other similar event. Compared with investment-grade bonds, junk bonds carry a greater degree of risk and are less likely to make payments of interest and principal. Market developments and the financial and business condition of the corporation issuing these securities influence their price and liquidity more than changes in interest rates, when compared to investment-grade debt securities. Insufficient liquidity in the junk bond market may make it more difficult to dispose of junk bonds and may cause the Fund to experience sudden and substantial price declines. A lack of reliable, objective data or market quotations may make it more difficult to value junk bonds accurately.
Rating agencies are organizations that assign ratings to securities based primarily on the rating agency's assessment of the issuer's financial strength. The Fund currently uses ratings compiled by Moody's, S&P and Fitch Ratings ("Fitch"). Credit ratings are only an agency's opinion, not an absolute standard of quality, and they do not reflect an evaluation of market risk.
The section "Appendix A -- Description of Ratings" contains further information concerning the ratings of certain rating agencies and their significance.
The Adviser may use ratings produced by ratings agencies as guidelines to determine the rating of a security at the time the Fund buys it. A rating agency may change its credit ratings at any time. The Adviser monitors the rating of the security and will take such action, if any, it believes appropriate when it learns that a rating agency has reduced the security's rating. The Fund is not obligated to dispose of securities whose issuers subsequently are in default or which are downgraded below the above-stated ratings.
EQUITY SECURITIES
Equity securities represent ownership interests in a company or partnership and consist of common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants and rights to acquire common stock, securities convertible into common stock, and investments in master limited partnerships ("MLPs"). Investments in equity securities in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which the Fund invests will cause the net asset value ("NAV") of the Fund to fluctuate. The Fund purchases equity securities traded on global securities exchanges or the over-the-counter market. Equity securities are described in more detail below:
o COMMON STOCK. Common stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and preferred stock take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.
o PREFERRED STOCK. Preferred stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has precedence over common stock in the payment of dividends. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds take precedence over the claims of those who own preferred and common stock.
o ALTERNATIVE ENTITY SECURITIES. Alternative entity securities are the securities of entities that are formed as limited partnerships, limited liability companies, business trusts or other non-corporate entities that are similar to common or preferred stock of corporations.
o WARRANTS. Warrants are instruments that entitle the holder to buy an equity security at a specific price for a specific period of time. Changes in the value of a warrant do not necessarily correspond to changes in the value of its underlying security. The price of a warrant may be more volatile than the price of its underlying security, and a warrant may offer greater potential for capital appreciation as well as capital loss. Warrants do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the underlying security and do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. A warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration date. These factors can make warrants more speculative than other types of investments.
o CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. Convertible securities are bonds, debentures, notes, preferred stocks or other securities that may be converted or exchanged (by the holder or by the issuer) into shares of the underlying common stock (or cash or securities of equivalent value) at a stated exchange ratio. A convertible security may also be called for redemption or conversion by the issuer after a particular date and under certain circumstances (including a specified price) established upon issue. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption or conversion, the Fund could be required to tender it for redemption, convert it into the underlying common stock, or sell it to a third party.
Convertible securities generally have less potential for gain or loss than common stocks. Convertible securities generally provide yields higher than the underlying common stocks, but generally lower than comparable non-convertible securities. Because of this higher yield, convertible securities generally sell at a price above their "conversion value," which is the current market value of the stock to be received upon conversion. The difference between this conversion value and the price of convertible securities will vary over time depending on changes in the value of the underlying common stocks and interest rates. When the underlying common stocks decline in value, convertible securities will tend not to decline to the same extent because of the interest or dividend payments and the repayment of principal at maturity for certain types of convertible securities. However, securities that are convertible other than at the option of the holder generally do not limit the potential for loss to the same extent as securities convertible at the option of the holder. When the underlying common stocks rise in value, the value of convertible securities may also be expected to increase. At the same time, however, the difference between the market value of convertible securities and their conversion value will narrow, which means that the value of convertible securities will generally not increase to the same extent as the value of the underlying common stocks. Because convertible securities may also be interest-rate sensitive, their value may increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. Convertible securities are also subject to credit risk, and are often lower-quality securities.
GENERAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN STOCKS - While investing in stocks allows investors to participate in the benefits of owning a company, such investors must accept the risks of ownership. Unlike bondholders, who have preference to a company's earnings and cash flow, preferred stockholders, followed by common stockholders in order of priority, are entitled only to the residual amount after a company meets its other obligations. For this reason, the value of a company's stock will usually react more strongly to actual or perceived changes in the company's financial condition or prospects than its debt obligations. Stockholders of a company that fares poorly can lose money.
Stock markets tend to move in cycles with short or extended periods of rising and falling stock prices. The value of a company's stock may fall because of:
o Factors that directly relate to that company, such as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the company's products or services;
o Factors affecting an entire industry, such as increases in production costs; and
o Changes in general financial market conditions that are relatively unrelated to the company or its industry, such as changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates or inflation rates.
Because preferred stock is generally junior to debt securities and other obligations of the issuer, deterioration in the credit quality of the issuer will cause greater changes in the value of a preferred stock than in a more senior debt security with similar stated yield characteristics.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS ("REITS"). A REIT is a corporation or business trust (that would otherwise be taxed as a corporation) which meets the definitional requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The Code permits a qualifying REIT to deduct from taxable income the dividends paid, thereby effectively eliminating corporate level federal income tax and making the REIT a pass-through vehicle for federal income tax purposes. To meet the definitional requirements of the Code, a REIT must, among other things: invest substantially all of its assets in interests in real estate (including mortgages and other REITs), cash and government securities; derive most of its income from rents from real property or interest on loans secured by mortgages on real property; and distribute annually 90% or more of its otherwise taxable income to shareholders.
REITs are sometimes informally characterized as Equity REITs and Mortgage REITs. An Equity REIT invests primarily in the fee ownership or leasehold ownership of land and buildings; a Mortgage REIT invests primarily in mortgages on real property, which may secure construction, development or long-term loans.
REITs may be affected by changes in underlying real estate values, which may have an exaggerated effect to the extent that REITs in which the Fund invests may concentrate investments in particular geographic regions or property types. Certain REITs have relatively small market capitalization, which may tend to increase the volatility of the market price of securities issued by such REITs. Additionally, rising interest rates may cause investors in REITs to demand a higher annual yield from future distributions, which may in turn decrease market prices for equity securities issued by REITs. Rising interest rates also generally increase the costs of obtaining financing, which could cause the value of the Fund's investments to decline. During periods of declining interest rates, certain Mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay, which prepayment may diminish the yield on securities issued by such Mortgage REITs. Equity and Mortgage REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, Mortgage REITs may be affected by the ability of borrowers to repay when due the debt extended by the REIT and Equity REITs may be affected by the ability of tenants to pay rent. The above factors may adversely affect a borrower's or a lessee's ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments.
Furthermore, REITs are dependent upon specialized management skills, have limited diversification and are, therefore, subject to risks inherent in operating and financing a limited number of projects. By investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, a shareholder will bear not only his proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the REITs. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareholders. In addition, REITs could possibly fail to qualify for tax free pass-through of income under the Code or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
REAL ESTATE COMPANIES' SECURITIES. The Funds may be subject to the risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate. For example, real estate values may fluctuate as a result of general and local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, demographic trends and variations in rental income, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, regulatory limitations on rents, changes in neighborhood values, related party risks, changes in how appealing properties are to tenants, changes in interest rates and other real estate capital market influences.
MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM CAPITALIZATION ISSUERS. Investing in equity securities of micro, small and medium capitalization companies often involves greater risk than is customarily associated with investments in larger capitalization companies. This increased risk may be due to the greater business risks of smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The securities of micro and smaller companies are often traded in the over-the-counter market and even if listed on a national securities exchange may not be traded in volumes typical for that exchange. Consequently, the securities of micro and smaller companies are less likely to be liquid, may have limited market stability, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities of larger, more established growth companies or the market averages in general.
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS ("IPOS"). The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in securities of companies offering shares in IPOs. IPOs may have a magnified performance impact on a fund with a small asset base. The Fund may hold IPO shares for a very short period of time, which may increase the turnover of the Fund's portfolio and may lead to increased expenses for the Fund, such as commissions and transaction costs. By selling IPO shares, the Fund may realize taxable gains it will subsequently distribute to shareholders. In addition, the market for IPO shares can be speculative and/or inactive for extended periods of time. The limited number of shares available for trading in some IPOs may make it more difficult for the Fund to buy or sell significant amounts of shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing prices. Holders of IPO shares can be affected by substantial dilution in the value of their shares, by sales of additional shares and by concentration of control in existing management and principal shareholders.
The Fund's investment in IPO shares may include the securities of unseasoned companies (companies with less than three years of continuous operations), which presents risks considerably greater than common stocks of more established companies. These companies may have limited operating histories and their prospects for profitability may be uncertain. These companies may be involved in new and evolving businesses and, compared to their better-established, larger cap peers, may be more vulnerable to competition and changes in technology, markets and economic conditions. They may be more dependent on key managers and third parties and may have limited product lines.
MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS. MLPs are limited partnerships or limited liability companies, whose partnership units or limited liability interests are listed and traded on a U.S. securities exchange, and are treated as publicly traded partnerships for federal income tax purposes. To qualify to be treated as a partnership for tax purposes, an MLP must receive at least 90% of its income from qualifying sources as set forth in Section 7704(d) of the Code. These qualifying sources include activities such as the exploration, development, mining, production, processing, refining, transportation, storage and marketing of mineral or natural resources. MLPs that are formed as limited partnerships generally have two classes of owners, the general partner and limited partners, while MLPs that are formed as limited liability companies generally have two analogous classes of owners, the managing member and the members. For purposes of this section, references to general partners also apply to managing members and references to limited partners also apply to members.
The general partner is typically owned by a major energy company, an investment fund, the direct management of the MLP or is an entity owned by one or more of such parties. The general partner may be structured as a private or publicly traded corporation or other entity. The general partner typically controls the operations and management of the MLP through an equity interest of as much as 2% in the MLP plus, in many cases, ownership of common units and subordinated units. A holder of general partner interests can be liable under certain circumstances for amounts greater than the amount of the holder's investment in the general partner interest. General partner interests are not publicly traded and generally cannot be converted into common units. The general partner interest can be redeemed by the MLP if the MLP unitholders choose to remove the general partner, typically with a supermajority vote by limited partner unitholders.
Limited partners own the remainder of the MLP through ownership of common units and have a limited role in the MLP's operations and management. Common units are listed and traded on U.S. securities exchanges, with their value fluctuating predominantly based on prevailing market conditions and the success of the MLP. Unlike owners of common stock of a corporation, owners of common units have limited voting rights and have no ability annually to elect directors. In the event of liquidation, common units have preference over subordinated units, but not over debt or preferred units, to the remaining assets of the MLP.
MLPs are typically structured such that common units and general partner interests have first priority to receive quarterly cash distributions up to an established minimum amount ("minimum quarterly distributions" or "MQD"). Common and general partner interests also accrue arrearages in distributions to the extent the MQD is not paid. Once common and general partner interests have been paid, subordinated units receive distributions of up to the MQD; however, subordinated units do not accrue arrearages. Distributable cash in excess of the MQD paid to both common and subordinated units is distributed to both common and subordinated units generally on a pro rata basis. The general partner is also eligible to receive incentive distributions if the general partner operates the business in a manner which results in distributions paid per common unit surpassing specified target levels. As the general partner increases cash distributions to the limited partners, the general partner receives an increasingly higher percentage of the incremental cash distributions. A common arrangement provides that the general partner can reach a tier where it receives 50% of every incremental dollar paid to common and subordinated unit holders. These incentive distributions encourage the general partner to streamline costs, increase capital expenditures and acquire assets in order to increase the partnership's cash flow and raise the quarterly cash distribution in order to reach higher tiers. Such results benefit all security holders of the MLP.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Foreign securities include equity securities of foreign entities, obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks, including, without limitation, European Certificates of Deposit, European Time Deposits, European Bankers' Acceptances, Canadian Time Deposits, Europaper and Yankee Certificates of Deposit, and investments in Canadian Commercial Paper and foreign securities. These instruments have investment risks that differ in some respects from those related to investments in obligations of U.S. domestic issuers. Such risks include future adverse political and economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes on interest or other income, possible seizure, nationalization, or expropriation of foreign deposits, the possible establishment of exchange controls or taxation at the source, greater fluctuations in value due to changes in exchange rates, or the adoption of other foreign governmental restrictions which might adversely affect the payment of principal and interest on such obligations. Such investments may also entail higher custodial fees and sales commissions than domestic investments. Foreign issuers of securities or obligations are often subject to accounting treatment and engage in business practices different from those respecting domestic issuers of similar securities or obligations. Foreign branches of U.S. banks and foreign banks may be subject to less stringent reserve requirements than those applicable to domestic branches of U.S. banks.
AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS ("ADRS"). ADRs, as well as other "hybrid" forms of ADRs, including European Depositary Receipts ("EDRs") and Global Depositary Receipts ("GDRs"), are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer. Depositary receipts are securities that evidence ownership interests in a security or a pool of securities that have been deposited with a "depository" and may be sponsored or unsponsored. These certificates are issued by depository banks and generally trade on an established market in the United States or elsewhere. The underlying shares are held in trust by a custodian bank or similar financial institution in the issuer's home country. The depository bank may not have physical custody of the underlying securities at all times and may charge fees for various services, including forwarding dividends and interest and corporate actions. ADRs are alternatives to directly purchasing the underlying foreign securities in their national markets and currencies. However, ADRs continue to be subject to many of the risks associated with investing directly in foreign securities.
For ADRs, the depository is typically a U.S. financial institution and the underlying securities are issued by a foreign issuer. For other depositary receipts, the depository may be a foreign or a U.S. entity, and the underlying securities may have a foreign or a U.S. issuer. Depositary receipts will not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as their underlying securities. Generally, ADRs are issued in registered form, denominated in U.S. dollars, and designed for use in the U.S. securities markets. Other depositary receipts, such as GDRs and EDRs, may be issued in bearer form and denominated in other currencies, and are generally designed for use in securities markets outside the U.S. While the two types of depositary receipt facilities (unsponsored or sponsored) are similar, there are differences regarding a holder's rights and obligations and the practices of market participants. A depository may establish an unsponsored facility without participation by (or acquiescence of) the underlying issuer; typically, however, the depository requests a letter of non-objection from the underlying issuer prior to establishing the facility. Holders of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs of the facility. The depository usually charges fees upon deposit and withdrawal of the underlying securities, the conversion of dividends into U.S. dollars or other currency, the disposition of non-cash distributions, and the performance of other services. The depository of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the underlying issuer or to pass through voting rights to depositary receipt holders with respect to the underlying securities.
Sponsored depositary receipt facilities are created in generally the same manner as unsponsored facilities, except that sponsored depositary receipts are established jointly by a depository and the underlying issuer through a deposit agreement. The deposit agreement sets out the rights and responsibilities of the underlying issuer, the depository, and the depositary receipt holders. With sponsored facilities, the underlying issuer typically bears some of the costs of the depositary receipts (such as dividend payment fees of the depository), although most sponsored depositary receipts agree to distribute notices of shareholders meetings, voting instructions, and other shareholder communications and information to the depositary receipt holders at the underlying issuer's request. The depositary of an unsponsored facility frequency is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited security or to pass through, to the holders of the receipts, voting rights with respect to the deposited securities.
For purposes of the Fund's investment policies, investments in depositary receipts will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. Thus, a depositary receipt representing ownership of common stock will be treated as common stock. Depositary receipts do not eliminate all of the risks associated with directly investing in the securities of foreign issuers.
Investments in the securities of foreign issuers may subject the Fund to investment risks that differ in some respects from those related to investments in securities of U.S. issuers. Such risks include future adverse political and economic developments, possible imposition of withholding taxes on income, possible seizure, nationalization or expropriation of foreign deposits, possible establishment of exchange controls or taxation at the source or greater fluctuation in value due to changes in exchange rates. Foreign issuers of securities often engage in business practices different from those of domestic issuers of similar securities, and there may be less information publicly available about foreign issuers. In addition, foreign issuers are, generally speaking, subject to less government supervision and regulation and different accounting treatment than are those in the United States.
EMERGING MARKETS. An "emerging market" country is generally a country that the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) and the International Finance Corporation would consider to be an emerging or developing country. Typically, emerging markets are in countries that are in the process of industrialization, with lower gross national products ("GNPs") than more developed countries. There are currently over 130 countries that the international financial community generally considers to be emerging or developing countries, approximately 40 of which currently have stock markets. These countries generally include every nation in the world except the United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and most nations located in Western Europe.
INVESTMENT FUNDS. Some emerging countries currently prohibit direct foreign investment in the securities of their companies. Certain emerging countries, however, permit indirect foreign investment in the securities of companies listed and traded on their stock exchanges through investment funds that they have specifically authorized. Investments in these investment funds are subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act. If the Fund invests in such investment funds, shareholders will bear not only their proportionate share of the expenses (including operating expenses and the fees of the Adviser), but also will indirectly bear similar expenses of the underlying investment funds. In addition, these investment funds may trade at a premium over their NAV.
RISKS OF FOREIGN SECURITIES:
Foreign securities, foreign currencies, and securities issued by U.S. entities with substantial foreign operations may involve significant risks in addition to the risks inherent in U.S. investments.
POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC FACTORS -- Local political, economic, regulatory, or social instability, military action or unrest, or adverse diplomatic developments may affect the value of foreign investments. Listed below are some of the more important political and economic factors that could negatively affect an investment in foreign securities:
o The economies of foreign countries may differ from the economy of the United States in such areas as growth of GNP, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, budget deficits and national debt;
o Foreign governments sometimes participate to a significant degree, through ownership interests or regulation, in their respective economies. Actions by these governments could significantly influence the market prices of securities and payment of dividends;
o The economies of many foreign countries are dependent on international trade and their trading partners and they could be severely affected if their trading partners were to enact protective trade barriers and economic conditions;
o The internal policies of a particular foreign country may be less stable than in the United States. Other countries face significant external political risks, such as possible claims of sovereignty by other countries or tense and sometimes hostile border clashes; and
o A foreign government may act adversely to the interests of U.S. investors, including expropriation or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation and other restrictions on U.S. investment. A country may restrict or control foreign investments in its securities markets. These restrictions could limit the Fund's ability to invest in a particular country or make it very expensive for the Fund to invest in that country. Some countries require prior governmental approval, limit the types or amount of securities or companies in which a foreigner can invest or may restrict the ability of foreign investors to repatriate their investment income and capital gains.
INFORMATION AND SUPERVISION -- There is generally less publicly available information about foreign companies than companies based in the United States. For example, there are often no reports and ratings published about foreign companies comparable to the ones written about U.S. companies. Foreign companies are typically not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. The lack of comparable information makes investment decisions concerning foreign companies more difficult and less reliable than those concerning domestic companies.
STOCK EXCHANGE AND MARKET RISK -- The Fund's investment managers anticipate that in most cases an exchange or over-the-counter market located outside of the United States will be the best available market for foreign securities. Foreign stock markets, while growing in volume and sophistication, are generally not as developed as the markets in the United States. Foreign stock markets tend to differ from those in the United States in a number of ways.
Foreign stock markets:
o Are generally more volatile than, and not as developed or efficient as, those in the United States;
o Have substantially less volume;
o Trade securities that tend to be less liquid and experience rapid and erratic price movements;
o Have generally higher commissions and are subject to set minimum rates, as opposed to negotiated rates;
o Employ trading, settlement and custodial practices less developed than those in U.S. markets; and
o May have different settlement practices, which may cause delays and increase the potential for failed settlements.
Foreign markets may offer less protection to shareholders than U.S. markets because:
o Foreign accounting, auditing, and financial reporting requirements may render a foreign corporate balance sheet more difficult to understand and interpret than one subject to U.S. law and standards;
o Adequate public information on foreign issuers may not be available, and it may be difficult to secure dividends and information regarding corporate actions on a timely basis;
o In general, there is less overall governmental supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the United States;
o Over-the-counter markets tend to be less regulated than stock exchange markets and, in certain countries, may be totally unregulated;
o Economic or political concerns may influence regulatory enforcement and may make it difficult for shareholders to enforce their legal rights; and
o Restrictions on transferring securities within the United States or to U.S. persons may make a particular security less liquid than foreign securities of the same class that are not subject to such restrictions.
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK -- While the Fund denominates its NAV in U.S. dollars, the securities of foreign companies are frequently denominated in foreign currencies. Thus, a change in the value of a foreign currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding change in value of securities denominated in that currency. Some of the factors that may impair the investments denominated in a foreign currency are:
o It may be expensive to convert foreign currencies into U.S. dollars and vice versa;
o Complex political and economic factors may significantly affect the values of various currencies, including the U.S. dollar, and their exchange rates;
o Government intervention may increase risks involved in purchasing or selling foreign currency options, forward contracts and futures contracts, since exchange rates may not be free to fluctuate in response to other market forces;
o There may be no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign currencies or regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely basis;
o Available quotation information is generally representative of very large round-lot transactions in the inter-bank market and thus may not reflect exchange rates for smaller odd-lot transactions (less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable; and
o The inter-bank market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the extent that a market is closed while the markets for the underlying currencies remain open, certain markets may not always reflect significant price and rate movements.
TAXES -- Certain foreign governments levy withholding taxes on dividend and interest income. Although in some countries it is possible for the Fund to recover a portion of these taxes, the portion that cannot be recovered will reduce the income the Fund receives from its investments.
EMERGING MARKETS -- Investing in emerging markets may magnify the risks of foreign investing. Security prices in emerging markets can be significantly more volatile than those in more developed markets, reflecting the
greater uncertainties of investing in less established markets and economies. In particular, countries with emerging markets may:
o Have relatively unstable governments;
o Present greater risks of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership and prohibitions on the repatriation of assets;
o Offer less protection of property rights than more developed countries; and
o Have economies that are based on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or inflation rates.
Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume, potentially making prompt liquidation of holdings difficult or impossible at times.
MONEY MARKET SECURITIES
Money market securities include short-term U.S. government securities; custodial receipts evidencing separately traded interest and principal components of securities issued by the U.S. Treasury; commercial paper rated in the highest short-term rating category by a nationally recognized statistical ratings organization ("NRSRO"), such as Standard & Poor's Rating Services ("S&P") or Moody's Investor Services, Inc. ("Moody's"), or determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality at the time of purchase; short-term bank obligations (certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers' acceptances) of U.S. commercial banks with assets of at least $1 billion as of the end of their most recent fiscal year; and repurchase agreements involving such securities. Each of these money market securities are described below. For a description of ratings, see "Appendix A -- Description of Ratings" to this SAI.
SENIOR LOANS AND BANK LOANS
Senior loans and bank loans typically are arranged through private negotiations between a borrower and several financial institutions or a group of lenders which are represented by one or more lenders acting as agent. The agent is often a commercial bank that originates the loan and invites other parties to join the lending syndicate. The agent will be primarily responsible for negotiating the loan agreement and will have responsibility for the documentation and ongoing administration of the loan on behalf of the lenders after completion of the loan transaction. The Fund can invest in a senior loan or bank loan either as a direct lender or through an assignment or participation.
When the Fund acts as a direct lender, it will have a direct contractual relationship with the borrower and may participate in structuring the loan, enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement and may have voting, consent and set-off rights under the loan agreement.
Loan assignments are investments in all or a portion of certain senior loans or bank loans purchased from the lenders or from other third parties. The purchaser of an assignment typically will acquire direct rights against the borrower under the loan. While the purchaser of an assignment typically succeeds to all the rights and obligations of the assigning lender under the loan agreement, because assignments are arranged through private negotiations between potential assignees and assignors, or other third parties whose interests are being assigned, the rights and obligations acquired by the Fund may differ from and be more limited than those held by the assigning lender.
A holder of a loan participation typically has only a contractual right with the seller of the participation and not with the borrower or any other entities interpositioned between the seller of the participation and the borrower. As such, the purchaser of a loan participation assumes the credit risk of the seller of the participation, and any intermediary entities between the seller and the borrower, in addition to the credit risk of the borrower. When the Fund holds a loan participation, it will have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and fees to which it
may be entitled only from the seller of the participation and only upon receipt of the seller of such payments from the borrower or from any intermediary parties between the seller and the borrower. Additionally, the Fund generally will have no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement, will have no voting, consent or set-off rights under the loan agreement and may not directly benefit from the collateral supporting the loan although lenders that sell participations generally are required to distribute liquidation proceeds received by them pro rata among the holders of such participations. In the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of the borrower, a loan participation may be subject to certain defenses that can be asserted by the borrower as a result of improper conduct by the seller or intermediary. If the borrower fails to pay principal and interest when due, the Fund may be subject to greater delays, expenses and risks that those that would have been involved if the Fund had purchased a direct obligation of such borrower.
Direct loans, assignments and loan participations may be considered liquid, as determined by the advisers based on criteria approved by the Board. The Adviser may from time to time have the opportunity to receive material, non-public information ("Confidential Information") about the issuers of bank loans and related investments being considered for acquisition by the Fund or held in the Fund's portfolio. For example, a bank issuer of privately placed bank loans considered by the Fund may offer to provide the Adviser with financial information and related documentation regarding the bank issuer that is not publicly available. Pursuant to applicable policies and procedures, the Adviser may (but is not required to) seek to avoid receipt of Confidential Information from the issuer so as to avoid possible restrictions on its ability to purchase and sell investments on behalf of the Fund and other clients to which such Confidential Information relates (e.g., other securities issued by the bank used in the example above). In such circumstances, the Fund (and other clients of the Adviser) may be disadvantaged in comparison to other investors, including with respect to the price the Fund pays or receives when it buys or sells an investment. Further, the Adviser's and the Fund's abilities to assess the desirability of proposed consents, waivers or amendments with respect to certain investments may be compromised if they are not privy to available Confidential Information. The Adviser may also determine to receive such Confidential Information in certain circumstances under its applicable policies and procedures. If the Adviser intentionally or unintentionally comes into possession of Confidential Information, it may be unable, potentially for a substantial period of time, to purchase or sell investments to which such Confidential Information relates.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with financial institutions. A
repurchase agreement is an agreement under which the Fund acquires a fixed
income security (generally a security issued by the U.S. government or an
agency thereof, a banker's acceptance, or a certificate of deposit) from a
commercial bank, broker, or dealer, and simultaneously agrees to resell such
security to the seller at an agreed upon price and date (normally, the next
business day). Because the security purchased constitutes collateral for the
repurchase obligation, a repurchase agreement may be considered a loan that is
collateralized by the security purchased. The acquisition of a repurchase
agreement may be deemed to be an acquisition of the underlying securities as
long as the obligation of the seller to repurchase the securities is
collateralized fully. The Fund follows certain procedures designed to minimize
the risks inherent in such agreements. These procedures include effecting
repurchase transactions only with creditworthy financial institutions whose
condition will be continually monitored by the Adviser. The repurchase
agreements entered into by the Fund will provide that the underlying collateral
at all times shall have a value at least equal to 102% of the resale price
stated in the agreement and consist only of securities permissible under
Section 101(47)(A)(i) of the Bankruptcy Code (the Adviser monitors compliance
with this requirement). Under all repurchase agreements entered into by the
Fund, the custodian or its agent must take possession of the underlying
collateral. In the event of a default or bankruptcy by a selling financial
institution, the Fund will seek to liquidate such collateral. However, the
exercising of the Fund's right to liquidate such collateral could involve
certain costs or delays and, to the extent that proceeds from any sale upon a
default of the obligation to repurchase were less than the repurchase price,
the Fund could suffer a loss. The Fund may enter into "tri-party" repurchase
agreements. In "tri-party" repurchase agreements, an unaffiliated third party
custodian maintains accounts to hold collateral for the Fund and its
counterparties and, therefore, the Fund may be
subject to the credit risk of those custodians. It is the current policy of the Fund not to invest in repurchase agreements that do not mature within seven days if any such investment, together with any other illiquid assets held by the Fund, amounts to more than 15% of the Fund's total assets. The investments of the Fund in repurchase agreements, at times, may be substantial when, in the view of the portfolio managers, liquidity or other considerations so warrant.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Reverse repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund sells portfolio securities to financial institutions, such as banks and broker-dealers, and agrees to repurchase them at a mutually agreed-upon date and price that is higher than the original sale price. Reverse repurchase agreements are similar to a fully collateralized borrowing by the Fund. At the time the Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will earmark on the books of the Fund or place in a segregated account cash or liquid securities having a value equal to the repurchase price (including accrued interest) and will subsequently monitor the account to ensure that such equivalent value is maintained.
Reverse repurchase agreements involve risks. Reverse repurchase agreements are a form of leverage, and the use of reverse repurchase agreements by the Fund may increase the Fund's volatility. Reverse repurchase agreements are also subject to the risk that the other party to the reverse repurchase agreement will be unable or unwilling to complete the transaction as scheduled, which may result in losses to the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements also involve the risk that the market value of the securities sold by the Fund may decline below the price at which it is obligated to repurchase the securities. In addition, when the Fund invests the proceeds it receives in a reverse repurchase transaction, there is a risk that those investments may decline in value. In this circumstance, the Fund could be required to sell other investments in order to meet its obligations to repurchase the securities.
SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies, including exchange traded funds ("ETFs") to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to certain restrictions. These investment companies typically incur fees that are separate from those fees incurred directly by the Fund. The Fund's purchase of such investment company securities results in the layering of expenses, such that shareholders would indirectly bear a proportionate share of the operating expenses of such investment companies, including advisory fees, in addition to paying the Fund's expenses. Unless an exception is available, Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act prohibits a fund from (i) acquiring more than 3% of the voting shares of any one investment company, (ii) investing more than 5% of its total assets in any one investment company, and (iii) investing more than 10% of its total assets in all investment companies combined, including its ETF investments.
An ETF is a fund whose shares are bought and sold on a securities exchange as if it were a single security. An ETF may hold a portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market segment or index, or it may be actively managed. The Fund could purchase an ETF to temporarily gain exposure to a portion of the U.S. or foreign market while awaiting an opportunity to purchase securities directly. Similarly, the Fund may establish a short position in an ETF to gain inverse exposure to a portion of the U.S. or foreign markets. As with other investment companies, the risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying securities they are designed to track, although lack of liquidity in an ETF could result in it being more volatile than the underlying portfolio of securities and ETFs have management fees that increase their costs versus the costs of owning the underlying securities directly.
Pursuant to orders issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") to certain ETFs and procedures approved by the Board, the Fund may invest in such ETFs in excess of the 3% limit described above, provided that the Fund otherwise complies with the conditions of the SEC order, as it may be amended, and any other applicable investment limitations. Neither the ETFs nor their investment advisers make any representations
regarding the advisability of investing in the ETFs.
DERIVATIVES
Derivatives are financial instruments whose value is based on an underlying asset (such as a stock or a bond), an underlying economic factor (such as interest rates) or a market benchmark. Unless otherwise stated in the Prospectus, the Fund may use derivatives for a number of purposes including managing risk, gaining exposure to various markets in a cost-efficient manner, reducing transaction costs, remaining fully invested and speculating. The Fund may also invest in derivatives with the goal of protecting itself from broad fluctuations in market prices, interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates (a practice known as "hedging"). When hedging is successful, the Fund will have offset any depreciation in the value of its portfolio securities by the appreciation in the value of the derivative position. Although techniques other than the sale and purchase of derivatives could be used to control the exposure of the Fund to market fluctuations, the use of derivatives may be a more effective means of hedging this exposure. In the future, to the extent such use is consistent with the Fund's investment objective and is legally permissible, the Fund may use instruments and techniques that are not presently contemplated, but that may be subsequently developed.
There can be no assurance that a derivative strategy, if employed, will be successful. Because many derivatives have a leverage or borrowing component, adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, reference rate or index can result in a loss substantially greater than the amount invested in the derivative itself. Certain derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment. Accordingly, certain derivative transactions may be considered to constitute borrowing transactions for purposes of the 1940 Act. Such a derivative transaction will not be considered to constitute the issuance of a "senior security" by the Fund, and therefore such transaction will not be subject to the 300% asset coverage requirement otherwise applicable to borrowings by the Fund, if the Fund covers the transaction or segregates sufficient liquid assets (or such assets are "earmarked" on the Fund's books) in accordance with the requirements and interpretations of the SEC and its staff. The Fund may enter into agreements with broker-dealers that require the broker-dealers to accept physical settlement for certain types of derivatives instruments. If this occurs, the Fund would treat such derivative instruments as being cash settled for purposes of determining the Fund's coverage requirements.
As a result of recent amendments to rules under the Commodity Exchange Act ("CEA") by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC"), the Fund must either operate within certain guidelines and restrictions with respect to the Fund's use of futures, options on such futures, commodity options and certain swaps, or the Adviser will be subject to registration with the CFTC as a "commodity pool operator" ("CPO").
Consistent with the CFTC's new regulations, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, has filed a notice of exclusion from the definition of the term CPO under the CEA pursuant to CFTC Rule 4.5 and, therefore, the Fund is not subject to registration or regulation as a CPO under the CEA. As a result, the Fund will be limited in its ability to use futures, options on such futures, commodity options and certain swaps. Complying with the limitations may restrict the Adviser's ability to implement the Fund's investment strategies and may adversely affect the Fund's performance.
TYPES OF DERIVATIVES:
FUTURES. A futures contract is an agreement between two parties whereby one party agrees to sell and the other party agrees to buy a specified amount of a financial instrument at an agreed upon price and time. The financial instrument underlying the contract may be a stock, stock index, bond, bond index, interest rate, foreign exchange rate or other similar instrument. Agreeing to buy the underlying financial instrument is called buying a futures contract or taking a long position in the contract. Likewise, agreeing to sell the underlying financial instrument is called selling a futures contract or taking a short position in the contract.
Futures contracts are traded in the United States on commodity exchanges or boards of trade (known as "contract markets") approved for such trading and regulated by the CFTC. These contract markets standardize the terms, including the maturity date and underlying financial instrument, of all futures contracts.
Unlike other securities, the parties to a futures contract do not have to pay for or deliver the underlying financial instrument until some future date (the delivery date). Contract markets require both the purchaser and seller to
deposit "initial margin" with a futures broker, known as a futures commission merchant or custodian bank, when they enter into the contract. Initial margin deposits are typically equal to a percentage of the contract's value. Initial margin is similar to a performance bond or good faith deposit on a contract and is returned to the depositing party upon termination of the futures contract if all contractual obligations have been satisfied. After they open a futures contract, the parties to the transaction must compare the purchase price of the contract to its daily market value. If the value of the futures contract changes in such a way that a party's position declines, that party must make additional "variation margin" payments so that the margin payment is adequate. On the other hand, the value of the contract may change in such a way that there is excess margin on deposit, possibly entitling the party that has a gain to receive all or a portion of this amount. This process is known as "marking to the market." Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or loan by a party but is instead a settlement between the party and the futures broker of the amount one party would owe the other if the futures contract terminated. In computing daily NAV, each party marks to market its open futures positions.
Although the terms of a futures contract call for the actual delivery of and payment for the underlying security, in many cases the parties may close the contract early by taking an opposite position in an identical contract. If the sale price upon closing out the contract is less than the original purchase price, the party closing out the contract will realize a loss. If the sale price upon closing out the contract is more than the original purchase price, the party closing out the contract will realize a gain. Conversely, if the purchase price upon closing out the contract is more than the original sale price, the party closing out the contract will realize a loss. If the purchase price upon closing out the contract is less than the original sale price, the party closing out the contract will realize a gain.
The Fund may incur commission expenses when it opens or closes a futures position.
OPTIONS. An option is a contract between two parties for the purchase and sale of a financial instrument for a specified price (known as the "strike price" or "exercise price") at any time during the option period. Unlike a futures contract, an option grants a right (not an obligation) to buy or sell a financial instrument. Generally, a seller of an option can grant a buyer two kinds of rights: a "call" (the right to buy the security) or a "put" (the right to sell the security). Options have various types of underlying instruments, including specific securities, indices of securities prices, foreign currencies, interest rates and futures contracts. Options may be traded on an exchange (exchange-traded options) or may be customized agreements between the parties (over-the-counter or "OTC" options). Like futures, a financial intermediary, known as a clearing corporation, financially backs exchange-traded options. However, OTC options have no such intermediary and are subject to the risk that the counterparty will not fulfill its obligations under the contract. The principal factors affecting the market value of an option include supply and demand, interest rates, the current market value of the underlying instrument relative to the exercise price of the option, the volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until the option expires.
o PURCHASING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS
When the Fund purchases a put option, it buys the right to sell the instrument underlying the option at a fixed strike price. In return for this right, the Fund pays the current market price for the option (known as the "option premium"). The Fund may purchase put options to offset or hedge against a decline in the market value of its securities ("protective puts") or to benefit from a decline in the price of securities that it does not own. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying securities decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover the premium and transaction costs. However, if the price of the underlying instrument does not fall enough to offset the cost of purchasing the option, a put buyer would lose the premium and related transaction costs.
Call options are similar to put options, except that the Fund obtains the right to purchase, rather than sell, the underlying instrument at the option's strike price. The Fund would normally purchase call options in anticipation of an increase in the market value of securities it owns or wants to buy. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain
if, during the option period, the value of the underlying instrument exceeded the exercise price plus the premium paid and related transaction costs. Otherwise, the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the call option.
The purchaser of an option may terminate its position by:
o Allowing it to expire and losing its entire premium;
o Exercising the option and either selling (in the case of a put option) or buying (in the case of a call option) the underlying instrument at the strike price; or
o Closing it out in the secondary market at its current price.
o SELLING (WRITING) PUT AND CALL OPTIONS
When the Fund writes a call option it assumes an obligation to sell specified securities to the holder of the option at a fixed strike price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. Similarly, when the Fund writes a put option it assumes an obligation to purchase specified securities from the option holder at a fixed strike price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. The Fund may terminate its position in an exchange-traded put option before exercise by buying an option identical to the one it has written. Similarly, it may cancel an OTC option by entering into an offsetting transaction with the counterparty to the option.
The Fund could try to hedge against an increase in the value of securities it would like to acquire by writing a put option on those securities. If security prices rise, the Fund would expect the put option to expire and the premium it received to offset the increase in the security's value. If security prices remain the same over time, the Fund would hope to profit by closing out the put option at a lower price. If security prices fall, the Fund may lose an amount of money equal to the difference between the value of the security and the premium it received. Writing covered put options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from a decrease in the market price of the securities it would like to acquire.
The characteristics of writing call options are similar to those of writing put options, except that call writers expect to profit if prices remain the same or fall. The Fund could try to hedge against a decline in the value of securities it already owns by writing a call option. If the price of that security falls as expected, the Fund would expect the option to expire and the premium it received to offset the decline of the security's value. However, the Fund must be prepared to deliver the underlying instrument in return for the strike price, which may deprive it of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the securities it holds.
The Fund is permitted to write only "covered" options. At the time of selling a call option, the Fund may cover the option by owning, among other things:
o The underlying security (or securities convertible into the underlying security without additional consideration), index, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract;
o A call option on the same security or index with the same or lesser exercise price;
o A call option on the same security or index with a greater exercise price, provided that the Fund also segregates cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the difference between the exercise prices;
o Cash or liquid securities equal to at least the market value of the optioned securities, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract; or
o In the case of an index, the portfolio of securities that corresponds to the index.
At the time of selling a put option, the Fund may cover the option by, among other things:
o Entering into a short position in the underlying security;
o Purchasing a put option on the same security, index, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract with the same or greater exercise price;
o Purchasing a put option on the same security, index, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract with a lesser exercise price and segregating cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the difference between the exercise prices; or
o Maintaining the entire exercise price in liquid securities.
o OPTIONS ON SECURITIES INDICES
Options on securities indices are similar to options on securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather than price fluctuations in a single security.
o OPTIONS ON CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS
An option on a credit default swap ("CDS") option gives the holder the right to enter into a CDS at a specified future date and under specified terms in exchange for a purchase price or premium. The writer of the option bears the risk of any unfavorable move in the value of the CDS relative to the market value on the exercise date, while the purchaser may allow the option to expire unexercised.
o OPTIONS ON FUTURES
An option on a futures contract provides the holder with the right to buy a futures contract (in the case of a call option) or sell a futures contract (in the case of a put option) at a fixed time and price. Upon exercise of the option by the holder, the contract market clearing house establishes a corresponding short position for the writer of the option (in the case of a call option) or a corresponding long position (in the case of a put option). If the option is exercised, the parties will be subject to the futures contracts. In addition, the writer of an option on a futures contract is subject to initial and variation margin requirements on the option position. Options on futures contracts are traded on the same contract market as the underlying futures contract.
The buyer or seller of an option on a futures contract may terminate the option early by purchasing or selling an option of the same series (i.e., the same exercise price and expiration date) as the option previously purchased or sold. The difference between the premiums paid and received represents the trader's profit or loss on the transaction.
The Fund may purchase put and call options on futures contracts instead of selling or buying futures contracts. The Fund may buy a put option on a futures contract for the same reasons it would sell a futures contract. It also may purchase such a put option in order to hedge a long position in the underlying futures contract. The Fund may buy a call option on a futures contract for the same purpose as the actual purchase of a futures contract, such as in anticipation of favorable market conditions.
The Fund may write a call option on a futures contract to hedge against a decline in the prices of the instrument underlying the futures contracts. If the price of the futures contract at expiration were below the exercise price, the Fund would retain the option premium, which would offset, in part, any decline in the value of its portfolio securities.
The writing of a put option on a futures contract is similar to the purchase of the futures contracts, except that, if the market price declines, the Fund would pay more than the market price for the underlying instrument. The premium received on the sale of the put option, less any transaction costs, would reduce the net cost to the Fund.
o OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES
A put option on a foreign currency gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell a foreign currency at the exercise price until the option expires. A call option on a foreign currency gives the purchaser of the option the right to purchase the currency at the exercise price until the option expires. The Fund may purchase or write put and call options on foreign currencies for the purpose of hedging against changes in future currency exchange rates.
The Fund may use foreign currency options given the same circumstances under which it could use forward foreign currency exchange contracts. For example, a decline in the U.S. dollar value of a foreign currency in which the Fund's securities are denominated would reduce the U.S. dollar value of the securities, even if their value in the foreign currency remained constant. In order to hedge against such a risk, the Fund may purchase a put option on the foreign currency. If the value of the currency then declined, the Fund could sell the currency for a fixed amount in U.S. dollars and thereby offset, at least partially, the negative effect on its securities that otherwise would have resulted. Conversely, if the Fund anticipates a rise in the U.S. dollar value of a currency in which securities to be acquired are denominated, the Fund may purchase call options on the currency in order to offset, at least partially, the effects of negative movements in exchange rates. If currency exchange rates do not move in the direction or to the extent anticipated, the Fund could sustain losses on transactions in foreign currency options.
o COMBINED POSITIONS
The Fund may purchase and write options in combination with each other, or in combination with futures or forward contracts or swap agreements, to adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall position. For example, the Fund could construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract by purchasing a put option and writing a call option on the same underlying instrument. Alternatively, the Fund could write a call option at one strike price and buy a call option at a lower price to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS. A forward foreign currency contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific amount of currency at a future date or date range at a specific price. In the case of a cancelable forward contract, the holder has the unilateral right to cancel the contract at maturity by paying a specified fee. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts differ from foreign currency futures contracts in certain respects. Unlike futures contracts, forward contracts:
o Do not have standard maturity dates or amounts (i.e., the parties to the contract may fix the maturity date and the amount);
o Are typically traded directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers in the inter-bank markets, as opposed to on exchanges regulated by the CFTC (note, however, that under new definitions adopted by the CFTC and SEC, many non-deliverable foreign currency
forwards will be considered swaps for certain purposes, including determination of whether such instruments must be traded on exchanges and centrally cleared);
o Do not require an initial margin deposit; and
o May be closed by entering into a closing transaction with the currency trader who is a party to the original forward contract, as opposed to with a commodities exchange.
o FOREIGN CURRENCY HEDGING STRATEGIES
A "settlement hedge" or "transaction hedge" is designed to protect the Fund against an adverse change in foreign currency values between the date a security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received. Entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of the amount of foreign currency involved in an underlying security transaction for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars "locks in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. The Fund may also use forward contracts to purchase or sell a foreign currency when it anticipates purchasing or selling securities denominated in foreign currency, even if it has not yet selected the specific investments.
The Fund may use forward contracts to hedge against a decline in the value of existing investments denominated in foreign currency. Such a hedge, sometimes referred to as a "position hedge," would tend to offset both positive and negative currency fluctuations, but would not offset changes in security values caused by other factors. The Fund could also hedge the position by selling another currency expected to perform similarly to the currency in which the Fund's investment is denominated. This type of hedge, sometimes referred to as a "proxy hedge," could offer advantages in terms of cost, yield, or efficiency, but generally would not hedge currency exposure as effectively as a direct hedge into U.S. dollars. Proxy hedges may result in losses if the currency used to hedge does not perform similarly to the currency in which the hedged securities are denominated.
Transaction and position hedging do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities that the Fund owns or intends to purchase or sell. They simply establish a rate of exchange that one can achieve at some future point in time. Additionally, these techniques tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency and to limit any potential gain that might result from the increase in value of such currency.
The Fund may enter into forward contracts to shift its investment exposure from one currency into another. Such transactions may call for the delivery of one foreign currency in exchange for another foreign currency, including currencies in which its securities are not then denominated. This may include shifting exposure from U.S. dollars to a foreign currency, or from one foreign currency to another foreign currency. This type of strategy, sometimes known as a "cross-hedge," will tend to reduce or eliminate exposure to the currency that is sold, and increase exposure to the currency that is purchased. Cross-hedges may protect against losses resulting from a decline in the hedged currency but will cause the Fund to assume the risk of fluctuations in the value of the currency it purchases. Cross-hedging transactions also involve the risk of imperfect correlation between changes in the values of the currencies involved.
It is difficult to forecast with precision the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration or maturity of a forward or futures contract. Accordingly, the Fund may have to purchase additional foreign currency on the spot (cash) market if the market value of a security it is hedging is less than the amount of foreign currency it is obligated to deliver. Conversely, the Fund may have to sell on the spot market some of the foreign currency it received upon the sale of a security if the market value of such security exceeds the amount of foreign currency it is obligated to deliver.
EQUITY-LINKED SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in privately issued securities whose investment results are designed to correspond generally to the performance of a specified stock index or "basket" of securities, or sometimes a single stock (referred to as "equity-linked securities"). These securities are used for many of the same purposes as derivative instruments and share many of the same risks. Equity-linked securities may be considered illiquid and thus subject to the Fund's restrictions on investments in illiquid securities.
SWAP AGREEMENTS. A swap agreement is a financial instrument that typically involves the exchange of cash flows between two parties on specified dates (settlement dates), where the cash flows are based on agreed-upon prices, rates, indices, etc. The nominal amount on which the cash flows are calculated is called the notional amount. Swap agreements are individually negotiated and structured to include exposure to a variety of different types of investments or market factors, such as interest rates, foreign currency rates, mortgage securities, corporate borrowing rates, security prices or inflation rates.
Swap agreements may increase or decrease the overall volatility of the investments of the Fund and its share price. The performance of swap agreements may be affected by a change in the specific interest rate, currency, or other factors that determine the amounts of payments due to and from the Fund. If a swap agreement calls for payments by the Fund, the Fund must be prepared to make such payments when due. In addition, if the counterparty's creditworthiness declined, the value of a swap agreement would be likely to decline, potentially resulting in losses.
Generally, swap agreements have a fixed maturity date that will be agreed upon by the parties. The agreement can be terminated before the maturity date under certain circumstances, such as default by one of the parties or insolvency, among others, and can be transferred by a party only with the prior written consent of the other party. The Fund may be able to eliminate its exposure under a swap agreement either by assignment or by other disposition, or by entering into an offsetting swap agreement with the same party or a similarly creditworthy party. If the counterparty is unable to meet its obligations under the contract, declares bankruptcy, defaults or becomes insolvent, the Fund may not be able to recover the money it expected to receive under the swap agreement. The Fund will not enter into any swap agreement unless the investment managers believe that the counterparty to the transaction is creditworthy.
A swap agreement can be a form of leverage, which can magnify the Fund's gains or losses. In order to reduce the risk associated with leveraging, the Fund may cover its current obligations under swap agreements according to guidelines established by the SEC. If the Fund enters into a swap agreement on a net basis, it will segregate assets with a daily value at least equal to the excess, if any, of the Fund's accrued obligations under the swap agreement over the accrued amount the Fund is entitled to receive under the agreement. If the Fund enters into a swap agreement on other than a net basis, it will segregate assets with a value equal to the full amount of the Fund's accrued obligations under the swap agreement.
o EQUITY SWAPS
In a typical equity swap, one party agrees to pay another party the return on a
stock, stock index or basket of stocks in return for a specified interest rate.
By entering into an equity index swap, for example, the index receiver can
gain exposure to stocks making up the index of securities without actually
purchasing those stocks. Equity index swaps involve not only the risk
associated with investment in the securities represented in the index, but also
the risk that the performance of such securities, including dividends, will not
exceed the return on the interest rate that the Fund will be committed to pay.
o TOTAL RETURN SWAPS
Total return swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make payments of the total return from a reference instrument--which may be a single asset, a pool of assets or an index of assets--during a specified period, in
return for payments equal to a fixed or floating rate of interest or the total return from another underlying reference instrument. The total return includes appreciation or depreciation on the underlying asset, plus any interest or dividend payments. Payments under the swap are based upon an agreed upon principal amount but, since the principal amount is not exchanged, it represents neither an asset nor a liability to either counterparty, and is referred to as notional. Total return swaps are marked to market daily using different sources, including quotations from counterparties, pricing services, brokers or market makers. The unrealized appreciation or depreciation related to the change in the valuation of the notional amount of the swap is combined with the amount due to the Fund at termination or settlement. The primary risks associated with total return swaps are credit risks (if the counterparty fails to meet its obligations) and market risk (if there is no liquid market for the swap or unfavorable changes occur to the underlying reference instrument).
o INTEREST RATE SWAPS
Interest rate swaps are financial instruments that involve the exchange of one type of interest rate for another type of interest rate cash flow on specified dates in the future. Some of the different types of interest rate swaps are "fixed-for-floating rate swaps," "termed basis swaps" and "index amortizing swaps." Fixed-for floating rate swaps involve the exchange of fixed interest rate cash flows for floating rate cash flows. Termed basis swaps entail cash flows to both parties based on floating interest rates, where the interest rate indices are different. Index amortizing swaps are typically fixed-for-floating rate swaps where the notional amount changes if certain conditions are met.
As with a traditional investment in a debt security, the Fund could lose money by investing in an interest rate swap if interest rates change adversely. For example, if the Fund enters into a swap where it agrees to exchange a floating rate of interest for a fixed rate of interest, the Fund may have to pay more money than it receives. Similarly, if the Fund enters into a swap where it agrees to exchange a fixed rate of interest for a floating rate of interest, the Fund may receive less money than it has agreed to pay.
o CURRENCY SWAPS
A currency swap is an agreement between two parties in which one party agrees to make interest rate payments in one currency and the other promises to make interest rate payments in another currency. The Fund may enter into a currency swap when it has one currency and desires a different currency. Typically, the interest rates that determine the currency swap payments are fixed, although occasionally one or both parties may pay a floating rate of interest. Unlike an interest rate swap, however, the principal amounts are exchanged at the beginning of the agreement and returned at the end of the agreement. Changes in foreign exchange rates and changes in interest rates, as described above, may negatively affect currency swaps.
o INFLATION SWAPS
Inflation swaps are fixed-maturity, over-the-counter derivatives where one party pays a fixed rate in exchange for payments tied to an inflation index, such as the Consumer Price Index. The fixed rate, which is set by the parties at the initiation of the swap, is often referred to as the "breakeven inflation" rate and generally represents the current difference between treasury yields and Treasury Inflation Protected Securities yields of similar maturities at the initiation of the swap agreement. Inflation swaps are typically designated as "zero coupon," where all cash flows are exchanged at maturity. The value of an inflation swap is expected to fluctuate in response to changes in the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. An inflation swap can lose value if the realized rate of inflation over the life of the swap is less than the fixed market implied inflation rate (the breakeven inflation rate) the investor agreed to pay at the initiation of the swap.
o CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS
A credit default swap is an agreement between a "buyer" and a "seller" for credit protection. The credit default swap agreement may have as reference obligations one or more securities that are not then held by the Fund. The protection buyer is generally obligated to pay the protection seller an upfront payment and/or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the agreement until a credit event on a reference obligation has occurred. If no default occurs, the seller would keep the stream of payments and would have no payment obligations. If a credit event occurs, the seller generally must pay the buyer the full notional amount (the "par value") of the swap.
o CAPS, COLLARS AND FLOORS
Caps and floors have an effect similar to buying or writing options. In a typical cap or floor agreement, one party agrees to make payments only under specified circumstances, usually in return for payment of a fee by the other party. For example, the buyer of an interest rate cap obtains the right to receive payments to the extent that a specified interest rate exceeds an agreed-upon level. The seller of an interest rate floor is obligated to make payments to the extent that a specified interest rate falls below an agreed-upon level. An interest rate collar combines elements of buying a cap and selling a floor.
RISKS OF DERIVATIVES:
While transactions in derivatives may reduce certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates may result in a poorer overall performance of the Fund than if it had not entered into any derivatives transactions. Derivatives may magnify the Fund's gains or losses, causing it to make or lose substantially more than it invested.
When used for hedging purposes, increases in the value of the securities the Fund holds or intends to acquire should offset any losses incurred with a derivative. Purchasing derivatives for purposes other than hedging could expose the Fund to greater risks.
Use of derivatives involves transaction costs, which may be significant, and may also increase the amount of taxable income to shareholders.
CORRELATION OF PRICES. The Fund's ability to hedge its securities through derivatives depends on the degree to which price movements in the underlying index or instrument correlate with price movements in the relevant securities. In the case of poor correlation, the price of the securities the Fund is hedging may not move in the same amount, or even in the same direction as the hedging instrument. The investment managers will try to minimize this risk by investing in only those contracts whose behavior they expect to correlate with the behavior of the portfolio securities they are trying to hedge. However, if the investment managers' prediction of interest and currency rates, market value, volatility or other economic factors is incorrect, the Fund may lose money, or may not make as much money as it expected.
Derivative prices can diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the characteristics of the underlying instruments are very similar to the derivative. Listed below are some of the factors that may cause such a divergence:
o Current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract;
o A difference between the derivatives and securities markets, including different levels of demand, how the instruments are traded, the imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or discontinued trading of an instrument; and
o Differences between the derivatives, such as different margin requirements, different liquidity of such markets and the participation of speculators in such markets.
Derivatives based upon a narrower index of securities, such as those of a particular industry group, may present greater risk than derivatives based on a broad market index. Since narrower indices are made up of a smaller number of securities, they are more susceptible to rapid and extreme price fluctuations because of changes in the value of those securities.
While currency futures and options values are expected to correlate with exchange rates, they may not reflect other factors that affect the value of the investments of the Fund. A currency hedge, for example, should protect a yen-denominated security from a decline in the yen, but will not protect the Fund against a price decline resulting from deterioration in the issuer's creditworthiness. Because the value of the Fund's foreign-denominated investments changes in response to many factors other than exchange rates, it may not be possible to match the amount of currency options and futures to the value of the Fund's investments precisely over time.
LACK OF LIQUIDITY. Before a futures contract or option is exercised or expires, the Fund can terminate it only by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. Moreover, the Fund may close out a futures contract only on the exchange the contract was initially traded. Although the Fund intends to purchase options and futures only where there appears to be an active market, there is no guarantee that such a liquid market will exist. If there is no secondary market for the contract, or the market is illiquid, the Fund may not be able to close out its position. In an illiquid market, the Fund may:
o Have to sell securities to meet its daily margin requirements at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so;
o Have to purchase or sell the instrument underlying the contract;
o Not be able to hedge its investments; and/or
o Not be able to realize profits or limit its losses.
Derivatives may become illiquid (i.e., difficult to sell at a desired time and price) under a variety of market conditions. For example:
o An exchange may suspend or limit trading in a particular derivative instrument, an entire category of derivatives or all derivatives, which sometimes occurs because of increased market volatility;
o Unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations of an exchange;
o The facilities of the exchange may not be adequate to handle current trading volume;
o Equipment failures, government intervention, insolvency of a brokerage firm or clearing house or other occurrences may disrupt normal trading activity; or
o Investors may lose interest in a particular derivative or category of derivatives.
MANAGEMENT RISK. Successful use of derivatives by the Fund is subject to the ability of the investment managers to forecast stock market and interest rate trends. If the investment managers incorrectly predict stock market and interest rate trends, the Fund may lose money by investing in derivatives. For example, if the Fund were to write a call option based on the investment managers' expectation that the price of the underlying security would fall, but the price were to rise instead, the Fund could be required to sell the security upon exercise at a price below the current market price. Similarly, if the Fund were to write a put option based on the investment managers'
expectation that the price of the underlying security would rise, but the price were to fall instead, the Fund could be required to purchase the security upon exercise at a price higher than the current market price.
PRICING RISK. At times, market conditions might make it hard to value some investments. For example, if the Fund has valued its securities too high, shareholders may end up paying too much for Fund shares when they buy into the Fund. If the Fund underestimates its price, shareholders may not receive the full market value for their Fund shares when they sell.
MARGIN. Because of the low margin deposits required upon the opening of a derivative position, such transactions involve an extremely high degree of leverage. Consequently, a relatively small price movement in a derivative may result in an immediate and substantial loss (as well as gain) to the Fund and it may lose more than it originally invested in the derivative.
If the price of a futures contract changes adversely, the Fund may have to sell securities at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so to meet its minimum daily margin requirement. The Fund may lose its margin deposits if a broker-dealer with whom it has an open futures contract or related option becomes insolvent or declares bankruptcy.
VOLATILITY AND LEVERAGE. The Fund's use of derivatives may have a leveraging effect. Leverage generally magnifies the effect of any increase or decrease in value of an underlying asset and results in increased volatility, which means the Fund will have the potential for greater gains, as well as the potential for greater losses, than if the Fund does not use derivative instruments that have a leveraging effect. The prices of derivatives are volatile (i.e., they may change rapidly, substantially and unpredictably) and are influenced by a variety of factors, including:
o Actual and anticipated changes in interest rates;
o Fiscal and monetary policies; and
o National and international political events.
Most exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a derivative can change during a single trading day. Daily trading limits establish the maximum amount that the price of a derivative may vary from the settlement price of that derivative at the end of trading on the previous day. Once the price of a derivative reaches this value, the Fund may not trade that derivative at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a given day and does not limit potential gains or losses. Derivative prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days, preventing prompt liquidation of the derivative.
GOVERNMENT REGULATION. The regulation of derivatives markets in the U.S. is a rapidly changing area of law and is subject to modification by government and judicial action. In particular, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, signed into law in 2010, grants significant new authority to the SEC and the CFTC to impose comprehensive regulations on the over-the-counter and cleared derivatives markets. These regulations include, but are not limited to, mandatory clearing of certain derivatives and requirements relating to disclosure, margin and trade reporting. The new law and regulations may negatively impact the Fund by increasing transaction and/or regulatory compliance costs, limiting the availability of certain derivatives or otherwise adversely affecting the value or performance of the derivatives the Fund trades. Other potentially adverse regulatory obligations can develop suddenly and without notice.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES
Illiquid securities are securities that cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business (i.e. within
seven days) at approximately the prices at which they are valued. Because of their illiquid nature, illiquid securities must be priced at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to procedures approved by the Board. Despite such good faith efforts to determine fair value prices, the Fund's illiquid securities are subject to the risk that the security's fair value price may differ from the actual price which the Fund may ultimately realize upon its sale or disposition. Difficulty in selling illiquid securities may result in a loss or may be costly to the Fund. Under the supervision of the Board, the Adviser determines the liquidity of the Fund's investments. In determining the liquidity of the Fund's investments, the Adviser may consider various factors, including (1) the frequency and volume of trades and quotations, (2) the number of dealers and prospective purchasers in the marketplace, (3) dealer undertakings to make a market, and (4) the nature of the security and the market in which it trades (including any demand, put or tender features, the mechanics and other requirements for transfer, any letters of credit or other credit enhancement features, any ratings, the number of holders, the method of soliciting offers, the time required to dispose of the security, and the ability to assign or offset the rights and obligations of the security). The Fund will not hold more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
SECURITIES LENDING
The Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial organizations that meet capital and other credit requirements or other criteria established by the Board. These loans, if and when made, may not exceed 33 1/3% of the total asset value of the Fund (including the loan collateral). The Fund will not lend portfolio securities to the Adviser or its affiliates unless permissible under the 1940 Act and the rules and promulgations thereunder. Loans of portfolio securities will be fully collateralized by cash, letters of credit or U.S. government securities, and the collateral will be maintained in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities by marking to market daily, although the borrower will be required to deliver collateral of 102% and 105% of the market value of borrowed securities for domestic and foreign issuers, respectively. Any gain or loss in the market price of the securities loaned that might occur during the term of the loan would be for the account of the Fund.
The Fund may pay a part of the interest earned from the investment of collateral, or other fee, to an unaffiliated third party for acting as the Fund's securities lending agent, but will bear all of any losses from the investment of collateral.
By lending its securities, the Fund may increase its income by receiving
payments from the borrower that reflect the amount of any interest or any
dividends payable on the loaned securities as well as by either investing cash
collateral received from the borrower in short-term instruments or obtaining a
fee from the borrower when U.S. government securities or letters of credit are
used as collateral. Investing cash collateral subjects the Fund to market risk.
The Fund remains obligated to return all collateral to the borrower under the
terms of its securities lending arrangements, even if the value of investments
made with the collateral decline. Accordingly, if the value of a security in
which the cash collateral has been invested declines, the loss would be borne
by the Fund, and the Fund may be required to liquidate other investments in
order to return collateral to the borrower at the end of the loan. The Fund
will adhere to the following conditions whenever its portfolio securities are
loaned: (i) the Fund must receive at least 100% cash collateral or equivalent
securities of the type discussed in the preceding paragraph from the borrower;
(ii) the borrower must increase such collateral whenever the market value of
the securities rises above the level of such collateral; (iii) the Fund must be
able to terminate the loan on demand; (iv) the Fund must receive reasonable
interest on the loan, as well as any dividends, interest or other distributions
on the loaned securities and any increase in market value; (v) the Fund may pay
only reasonable fees in connection with the loan (which fees may include fees
payable to the lending agent, the borrower, the Fund's administrator and the
custodian); and (vi) voting rights on the loaned securities may pass to the
borrower, provided, however, that if a material event adversely affecting the
investment occurs, the Fund must terminate the loan and regain the right to
vote the securities. In such instances, the Adviser will vote the securities in
accordance with its proxy voting policies and procedures. The Board has adopted
procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the foregoing criteria will be
met. Loan agreements involve certain risks in the event of default or
insolvency of the borrower, including possible delays or restrictions upon the
Fund's ability to recover the loaned securities or dispose of the collateral
for the loan, which could give rise to loss because of adverse market action,
expenses and/or delays in
connection with the disposition of the underlying securities.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES
The Fund may purchase restricted securities. Restricted securities are securities that may not be sold freely to the public absent registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act") or an exemption from registration. This generally includes securities that are unregistered that can be sold to qualified institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A under the 1933 Act or securities that are exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, such as commercial paper. Institutional markets for restricted securities have developed as a result of the promulgation of Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, which provides a "safe harbor" from 1933 Act registration requirements for qualifying sales to institutional investors. When Rule 144A restricted securities present an attractive investment opportunity and meet other selection criteria, the Fund may make such investments whether or not such securities are "illiquid" depending on the market that exists for the particular security. The Board has delegated the responsibility for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A restricted securities that the Fund may invest in to the Adviser.
SHORT SALES
The Fund may engage in short sales that are either "uncovered" or "against the box." A short sale is "against the box" if at all times during which the short position is open, the Fund owns at least an equal amount of the securities or securities convertible into, or exchangeable without further consideration for, securities of the same issue as the securities that are sold short. A short sale against the box is a taxable transaction to the Fund with respect to the securities that are sold short. The Fund will not sell a security short if, as a result of such short sale, the aggregate market value of all securities sold short exceeds 10% of the Fund's total assets. This limitation does not apply to short sales against the box.
Uncovered short sales are transactions under which the Fund sells a security it does not own. To complete such a transaction, the Fund must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund then is obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing the security at the market price at the time of the replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. Until the security is replaced, the Fund is required to pay the lender amounts equal to any dividends or interest that accrue during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, the Fund also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed out.
Until the Fund closes its short position or replaces the borrowed security, the Fund may: (a) segregate cash or liquid securities at such a level that the amount segregated plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short; or (b) otherwise cover the Fund's short position.
WHEN-ISSUED, DELAYED--DELIVERY AND FORWARD TRANSACTIONS
A when-issued security is one whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been issued. In a forward delivery transaction, the Fund contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond customary settlement time. "Delayed-delivery" refers to securities transactions on the secondary market where settlement occurs in the future. In each of these transactions, the parties fix the payment obligation and the interest rate that they will receive on the securities at the time the parties enter the commitment; however, they do not pay money or deliver securities until a later date. Typically, no income accrues on securities the Fund has committed to purchase before the securities are delivered, although the Fund may earn income on securities it has in a segregated account to cover its position. The Fund will only enter into these types of transactions with the intention of actually acquiring the securities, but may sell them before the settlement date.
The Fund may use when-issued, delayed-delivery and forward delivery transactions to secure what it considers an advantageous price and yield at the time of purchase. When the Fund engages in when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward delivery transactions, it relies on the other party to consummate the sale. If the other party fails to complete the sale, the Fund may miss the opportunity to obtain the security at a favorable price or yield.
When purchasing a security on a when-issued, delayed delivery, or forward delivery basis, the Fund assumes the rights and risks of ownership of the security, including the risk of price and yield changes. At the time of settlement, the market value of the security may be more or less than the purchase price. The yield available in the market when the delivery takes place also may be higher than those obtained in the transaction itself. Because the Fund does not pay for the security until the delivery date, these risks are in addition to the risks associated with its other investments.
The Fund will segregate cash or liquid securities equal in value to commitments for the when-issued, delayed delivery or forward delivery transactions. The Fund will segregate additional liquid assets daily so that the value of such assets is equal to the amount of the commitments.
SPECIAL RISKS OF CYBER ATTACKS
As with any entity that conducts business through electronic means in the modern marketplace, the Fund, and its service providers, may be susceptible to operational and information security risks resulting from cyber attacks. Cyber attacks include, among other behaviors, stealing or corrupting data maintained online or digitally, denial of service attacks on websites, the unauthorized monitoring, release, misuse, loss, destruction or corruption of confidential information, unauthorized access to relevant systems, compromises to networks or devices that the Fund and its service providers use to service the Fund's operations, operational disruption or failures in the physical infrastructure or operating systems that support the Fund and its service providers, or various other forms of cyber security breaches. Cyber attacks affecting the Fund or the Adviser, the Fund's distributor, custodian, or any other of the Fund's intermediaries or service providers may adversely impact the Fund and its shareholders, potentially resulting in, among other things, financial losses or the inability of Fund shareholders to transact business. For instance, cyber attacks may interfere with the processing of shareholder transactions, impact the Fund's ability to calculate its NAV, cause the release of private shareholder information or confidential business information, impede trading, subject the Fund to regulatory fines or financial losses and/or cause reputational damage. The Fund may also incur additional costs for cyber security risk management purposes designed to mitigate or prevent the risk of cyber attacks. Such costs may be ongoing because threats of cyber attacks are constantly evolving as cyber attackers become more sophisticated and their techniques become more complex. Similar types of cyber security risks are also present for issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers and may cause the Fund's investments in such companies to lose value. There can be no assurance that the Fund, the Fund's service providers, or the issuers of the securities in which the Fund invests will not suffer losses relating to cyber attacks or other information security breaches in the future.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES
The following investment limitations are fundamental, which means that the Fund cannot change them without approval by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund. The phrase "majority of the outstanding shares" means the vote of (i) 67% or more of the Fund's shares present at a meeting, if more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares, whichever is less.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase securities of an issuer that would cause the Fund to fail to satisfy the diversification requirement for a diversified management company under the 1940 Act, the rules or regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
2. Concentrate investments in a particular industry or group of industries, as concentration is defined under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
3. Borrow money or issue senior securities (as defined under the 1940 Act), except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
4. Make loans, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
5. Purchase or sell commodities or real estate, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
6. Underwrite securities issued by other persons, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.
NON-FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES
The following limitations are non-fundamental and may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase securities of any issuer (except securities of other investment companies, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements involving such securities) if, as a result, more than 5% of the total assets of the Fund would be invested in the securities of such issuer; or (ii) acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer. This restriction applies to 75% of the Fund's total assets.
2. Purchase any securities which would cause 25% or more of the total assets of the Fund to be invested in the securities of one or more issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry, provided that this limitation does not apply to investments in obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements involving such securities. For purposes of this limitation, (i) utility companies will be classified according to their services, for example, gas distribution, gas transmission, electric and telephone will each be considered a separate industry; and (ii) financial service companies will be classified according to the end users of their services, for example, automobile finance, bank finance and diversified finance will each be considered a separate industry.
3. Borrow money from a bank in an amount exceeding 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets, provided that, for purposes of this limitation, investment strategies that either obligate the Fund to purchase securities or require the Fund to segregate assets are not considered to be borrowing.
4. Make loans if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, except that the Fund may: (i) purchase or hold debt instruments in accordance with its investment objective and policies; (ii) enter into repurchase agreements; and (iii) engage in securities lending as described in the SAI.
5. Purchase or sell real estate or real estate limited partnership interests, except that the Fund may purchase marketable securities issued by companies which own or invest in real estate (including REITs).
6. Purchase an investment if, as a result, more than 15% of the value of the Fund's net assets would be invested in illiquid securities.
7. Change its policy to invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in bonds without 60 days prior notice to shareholders.
The following descriptions of certain provisions of the 1940 Act may assist investors in understanding the above policies and restrictions:
BORROWING. The 1940 Act presently allows a fund to borrow from any bank in an amount up to 33 1/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) and to borrow for temporary purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of its total assets. Transactions that are fully collateralized in a manner that does not involve the prohibited issuance of a "senior security" within the meaning of Section 18(f) of the 1940 Act, shall not be regarded as borrowings for the purposes of the Fund's investment restriction. Section 18(f) of the 1940 Act permits an investment company to borrow only from banks.
CONCENTRATION. The SEC has defined concentration as investing 25% or more of an investment company's total assets in any particular industry or group of industries, with certain exceptions. For purposes of the Fund's concentration policy, the Fund may classify and re-classify companies in a particular industry and define and redefine industries in any reasonable manner.
DIVERSIFICATION. Under the 1940 Act and the rules, regulations and interpretations thereunder, a "diversified company," as to 75% of its total assets, may not purchase securities of any issuer (other than obligations of, or guaranteed by, the U.S. government or its agencies, or instrumentalities or securities of other investment companies) if, as a result, more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in the securities of such issuer, or more than 10% of the issuer's voting securities would be held by a fund.
LENDING. Under the 1940 Act, an investment company may only make loans if expressly permitted by its investment policies.
SENIOR SECURITIES. Senior securities may include any obligation or instrument issued by a fund evidencing indebtedness. The 1940 Act generally prohibits funds from issuing senior securities, although it does not treat certain transactions as senior securities, such as certain borrowings, short sales, reverse repurchase agreements, firm commitment agreements and standby commitments, with appropriate earmarking or segregation of assets to cover such obligation.
UNDERWRITING. Under the 1940 Act, underwriting securities involves an investment company purchasing securities directly from an issuer for the purpose of selling (distributing) them or participating in any such activity either directly or indirectly. Under the 1940 Act, a diversified fund may not make any commitment as underwriter, if immediately thereafter the amount of its outstanding underwriting commitments, plus the value of its investments in securities of issuers (other than investment companies) of which it owns more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities, exceeds 25% of the value of its total assets.
REAL ESTATE AND COMMODITIES. The 1940 Act does not directly restrict an investment company's ability to invest in real estate or commodities, but does require that every investment company have a fundamental investment policy governing such investments.
Except with respect to Fund policies concerning borrowing and illiquid securities, if a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of an investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from changes in values or assets will not constitute a violation of such restriction. With respect to the limitation on illiquid securities, in the event that a subsequent change in net assets or other circumstances causes the Fund to exceed its limitation, the Fund will take steps to bring the aggregate amount of illiquid instruments back within the limitations as soon as reasonably practicable. With respect to the limitation on borrowing, in the event that a subsequent change in net assets or other circumstances cause the Fund to exceed its limitation, the Fund will take steps to bring the aggregate amount of borrowing back within the limitations within three days thereafter (not including Sundays and holidays).
THE ADVISER
GENERAL. Smith Breeden Associates, Inc. was founded in 1982 as a privately owned company and was acquired by Amundi USA, Inc. (the asset management arm of Credit Agricole and Societe General) on September 30, 2013 to form Amundi Smith Breeden LLC (the "Adviser"), a Delaware limited liability company, located at 280 South Mangum Street, Suite 301, Durham NC 27701, serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. As of March 31, 2015, the Adviser had approximately $8.9 billion in assets under management.
ADVISORY AGREEMENT. The Trust and the Adviser have entered into an investment advisory agreement dated August 5, 2015 (the "Advisory Agreement") with respect to the Fund. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser serves as the investment adviser and makes investment decisions for the Fund and continuously reviews, supervises and administers the investment program of the Fund, subject to the supervision of, and policies established by, the Board.
After its initial two year term, the continuance of the Advisory Agreement must be specifically approved at least annually: (i) by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund or by the Trustees; and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to such Advisory Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined under the 1940 Act) of any party thereto, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment and is terminable at any time without penalty by the Trustees or, with respect to the Fund, by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, on not less than 30 days' nor more than 60 days' written notice to the Adviser, or by the Adviser on 90 days' written notice to the Trust.
ADVISORY FEES PAID TO THE ADVISER. For its services to the Fund, the Adviser is entitled to a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.40% based on the average daily net assets of the Fund. The Adviser has contractually agreed to reduce fees and reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to keep Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses after Fee Reductions and/or Expense Reimbursements (excluding any interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, and non-routine expenses) regarding Institutional Class shares from exceeding 0.45% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's Institutional Class shares and regarding the Service Class shares from exceeding 0.65% of the average daily net assets of the Fund's Service Class shares until February 28, 2017 (the "Expense Limitation"). The Adviser may recover all or a portion of its fee reductions or expense reimbursements within a three-year period from the year in which it reduced its fee or reimbursed expenses if the Fund's Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses are below the Expense Limitation. This agreement may be terminated: (i) by the Board for any reason at any time, or (ii) by the Adviser, upon ninety (90) days' prior written notice to the Trust, effective as of the close of business on February 28, 2017.
THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER
This section includes information about the Fund's portfolio managers, including information about other accounts they manage, the dollar range of Fund shares they own and how they are compensated.
COMPENSATION. Amundi Smith Breeden portfolio managers are compensated with a base salary, bonus, and "phantom equity." The factors the Adviser uses in evaluating a portfolio manager's compensation include:
o risk-adjusted investment performance for all accounts managed by the portfolio manager relative to benchmarks and peers;
o overall contributions to investment ideas;
o proportion of total firm assets managed by the portfolio manager and revenue attributable to these accounts;
o client service;
o contribution to marketing efforts; and
o operational efficiency.
In general, a portfolio manager's compensation will be higher when the specific accounts managed by that portfolio manager do well. However, while the Adviser does consider portfolio returns and metrics when evaluating a portfolio manager for the purposes of determining compensation, it does not use formulas to set compensation. In evaluating portfolio manager compensation the Adviser seeks to treat all types of client accounts and all types of products similarly. The Adviser considers the totality of the portfolio manager's performance in awarding compensation, and the Adviser bases compensation on both short-term and long-term successes. The Adviser also compensates senior employees with equity-like grants, which have multi-year vesting periods. This "phantom equity", whose value is a function of the Adviser's revenues and profits, will generally be worth more when the firm is successful and is providing superior results to its clients. The Adviser believes that this equity provides appropriate incentives to act in the long term interests of the firm and its clients.
The Adviser's approach to compensation is intended to help align the interests of its clients with its portfolio managers. The Adviser is, however, aware of potential conflicts of interest associated with portfolio manager compensation, and therefore monitors compliance with its Trade Allocation Policy as described below.
FUND SHARES OWNED BY PORTFOLIO MANAGERS. The Fund is required to show the dollar amount range of each portfolio manager's "beneficial ownership" of shares of the Fund as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. Dollar amount ranges disclosed are established by the SEC. "Beneficial ownership" is determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"). Because the Fund is new, as of the date of this SAI, the portfolio manager did not beneficially own shares of the Fund.
OTHER ACCOUNTS. In addition to the Fund, the portfolio managers are responsible for the day-to-day management of certain other accounts, as listed below. The information below is provided as of June 30, 2015.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ REGISTERED OTHER POOLED INVESTMENT COMPANIES INVESTMENT VEHICLES OTHER ACCOUNTS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NUMBER OF TOTAL ASSETS NUMBER OF TOTAL ASSETS NUMBER OF TOTAL ASSETS NAME ACCOUNTS (IN MILLIONS) ACCOUNTS (IN MILLIONS) ACCOUNTS (IN MILLIONS) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Timothy D. Rowe 0 $0 1(1) $31 6 $3,857 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
(1) This account is the only account managed by Mr. Rowe that includes a performance-based fee.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. To help mitigate the risk that the Adviser or a portfolio manager will favor one account over another account, the Adviser has adopted a "Trade Allocation Policy."
The Trade Allocation policy establishes guidelines for allocating investment opportunities in a manner so as not to consciously or consistently favor or disfavor a client or class of clients over time and for allocating investment opportunities on a fair and equitable basis over time, to the extent practical.
Trading opportunities are allocated considering various factors, including:
o the relative investment objectives of, and investment limitations imposed upon, the particular accounts;
o the availability of funds for investment in the particular accounts;
o the investment composition of each of the accounts and the composition of the accounts' benchmarks;
o the relationship between the size of the block to be allocated and the cost of trading or restriction against trading such block size;
o the portfolio manager's tactics for achieving the investment objectives of the particular accounts; and
o in the case of a sale, the relative holdings of the asset to be sold and the amount of the sale order filled.
Generally speaking, these considerations being equal, trading opportunities are allocated based on the relative gross assets of the accounts.
Orders for the same security entered on behalf of more than one account will generally be aggregated subject to the aggregation being in the best interests of all participating accounts.
For futures and options, if the Adviser receives fewer contracts than requested, all at the same price, the contracts will be allocated to eligible accounts on a proportional basis based on the total number of contracts the Adviser wants to trade for each account. If different prices are received, an average price may be determined and the Adviser may allocate the order to each account based on the average price.
For other instruments, if the Adviser is not able to receive one price for an order large enough to satisfy all participants at the same price, additional prices may be sought until all eligible accounts are able to participate in the transaction. The final orders will be allocated to each account pro-rata to adhere as closely as possible to an average price determined from the weighted average of all orders. Under normal market conditions the time period to fill all accounts will not span longer than one trading day.
The Adviser may also use allocation credits. The need for allocation credits may arise when demand for a security outstrips the purchase size. When the amount of the security to be purchased is relatively small, precise pro-rata allocations often result in accounts receiving allocation amounts smaller than the DTCC minimum trade amount or minimum trade amount preferred by the portfolio manager. An account that would have received a pro-rata allocation below the targeted trade size may receive an allocation credit instead of the amount it would have received in a pro-rata allocation. At the discretion of the portfolio manager, accounts that accumulate credits may receive an allocation of the next similar purchase if the next similar purchase is in line with portfolio guidelines and portfolio strategy.
The Adviser tests compliance with its Trade Allocation Policy on a daily and quarterly basis. Daily, its Compliance Department reviews an allocation report of trades by strategy to confirm that allocations are consistent with this policy. Quarterly, the Adviser's Compliance Department reviews a random sample of allocated trades across all strategies to confirm that allocations are consistent with this policy. In addition, the
Adviser's Compliance Department reviews the dispersion of returns by investment strategy to help identify patterns that might suggest that a client or class of clients is being consciously or consistently favored or disfavored over time. The Adviser's Composite Committee also reviews performance dispersion in its regular meetings.
The Adviser's Director of the Investment Management Group reviews the performance and daily trade activity for the Adviser's accounts, including the Fund's. The Adviser's Chief Investment Officer reviews the performance for all accounts and the daily trade activity of the Director of the Investment Management Group.
The reviews of performance dispersion also serve to test whether accounts with similar objectives are managed with similar risks. In addition, the Adviser's Risk Department sets risk budgets for each account and monitors compliance with those risk limits and reviews daily performance.
Portfolio manager compensation practices present another potential conflict of interest with side-by-side management. The Adviser believes that its compensation structure set forth above is designed to mitigate such conflicts.
THE ADMINISTRATOR
GENERAL. SEI Investments Global Funds Services (the "Administrator"), a Delaware statutory trust, has its principal business offices at One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. SEI Investments Management Corporation ("SIMC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SEI Investments Company ("SEI Investments"), is the owner of all beneficial interest in the Administrator. SEI Investments and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the Administrator, are leading providers of fund evaluation services, trust accounting systems, and brokerage and information services to financial institutions, institutional investors, and money managers. The Administrator and its affiliates also serve as administrator or sub-administrator to other mutual funds.
ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT WITH THE TRUST. The Trust and the Administrator have entered into an administration agreement dated February 12, 2014 (the "Administration Agreement"). Under the Administration Agreement, the Administrator provides the Trust with administrative services, including regulatory reporting and all necessary office space, equipment, personnel and facilities.
The Administration Agreement provides that the Administrator shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with the matters to which the Administration Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Administrator in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its duties and obligations thereunder.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
GENERAL. The Trust and SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the "Distributor"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SEI Investments, and an affiliate of the Administrator, are parties to a distribution agreement dated February 12, 2014 ("Distribution Agreement"), whereby the Distributor acts as principal underwriter for the Trust's shares. The principal business address of the Distributor is One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456.
The continuance of the Distribution Agreement must be specifically approved at least annually (i) by the vote of the Trustees or by a vote of the majority of the shareholders of the Trust and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Trust and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operations of the Distribution Agreement or any related agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Distribution Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act), and is terminable at any time without penalty by the Board
or by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Trust, upon not more than 60 days' written notice by either party.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
SHAREHOLDER SERVICING PLAN. The Fund has adopted a shareholder servicing plan (the "Service Plan") under which a shareholder servicing fee of up to 0.20% of average daily net assets of Service Class Shares of the Fund will be paid to other service providers. Under the Service Plan, other service providers may perform, or may compensate other service providers for performing certain shareholder and administrative services as discussed below.
DESCRIPTION OF SHAREHOLDER SERVICES. Shareholder services may include: (i) maintaining accounts relating to clients that invest in shares; (ii) arranging for bank wires; (iii) responding to client inquiries relating to the services performed by the services provider; (iv) responding to inquiries from clients concerning their investment in shares; (v) assisting clients in changing dividend options, account designations and addresses; (vi) providing information periodically to clients showing their position in shares; (vii) forwarding shareholder communications from the Fund such as proxies, shareholder reports, annual reports, and dividend distribution and tax notices to clients; and (viii) processing dividend payments from the Fund on behalf of clients.
PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
The Adviser and/or its affiliates, at their discretion, may make payments from their own resources and not from Fund assets to affiliated or unaffiliated brokers, dealers, banks (including bank trust departments), trust companies, registered investment advisers, financial planners, retirement plan administrators, insurance companies, and any other institution having a service, administration, or any similar arrangement with the Fund, its service providers or their respective affiliates, as incentives to help market and promote the Fund and/or in recognition of their distribution, marketing, administrative services, and/or processing support.
These additional payments may be made to financial intermediaries that sell Fund shares or provide services to the Fund, the Distributor or shareholders of the Fund through the financial intermediary's retail distribution channel and/or fund supermarkets. Payments may also be made through the financial intermediary's retirement, qualified tuition, fee-based advisory, wrap fee bank trust, or insurance (e.g., individual or group annuity) programs. These payments may include, but are not limited to, placing the Fund in a financial intermediary's retail distribution channel or on a preferred or recommended fund list; providing business or shareholder financial planning assistance; educating financial intermediary personnel about the Fund; providing access to sales and management representatives of the financial intermediary; promoting sales of Fund shares; providing marketing and educational support; maintaining share balances and/or for sub-accounting, administrative or shareholder transaction processing services. A financial intermediary may perform the services itself or may arrange with a third party to perform the services.
The Adviser and/or its affiliates may also make payments from their own resources to financial intermediaries for costs associated with the purchase of products or services used in connection with sales and marketing, participation in and/or presentation at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs, client and investor entertainment and other sponsored events. The costs and expenses associated with these efforts may include travel, lodging, sponsorship at educational seminars and conferences, entertainment and meals to the extent permitted by law.
Revenue sharing payments may be negotiated based on a variety of factors, including the level of sales, the amount of Fund assets attributable to investments in the Fund by financial intermediaries customers, a flat fee or other measures as determined from time to time by the Adviser and/or their affiliates. A significant purpose of these payments is to increase the sales of Fund shares, which in turn may benefit the Adviser through increased
fees as Fund assets grow.
THE TRANSFER AGENT
Atlantic Fund Services, LLC, Three Canal Plaza, Portland, Maine 04101, serves as the Fund's transfer agent.
THE CUSTODIAN
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (the "Custodian"), 40 Water Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02109-3661, acts as custodian of the Fund. The Custodian holds cash, securities and other assets of the Fund as required by the 1940 Act.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Ernst & Young LLP, 2005 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103, serves as the Fund's independent registered public accounting firm.
LEGAL COUNSEL
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, 1701 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-2921, serves as legal counsel to the Trust.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST
BOARD RESPONSIBILITIES. The management and affairs of the Trust and its series, including the Fund described in this SAI, are overseen by the Trustees. The Board has approved contracts, as described above, under which certain companies provide essential management services to the Trust.
Like most mutual funds, the day-to-day business of the Trust, including the management of risk, is performed by third party service providers, such as the Adviser, the Distributor and the Administrator. The Trustees are responsible for overseeing the Trust's service providers and, thus, have oversight responsibility with respect to risk management performed by those service providers. Risk management seeks to identify and address risks, i.e., events or circumstances that could have material adverse effects on the business, operations, shareholder services, investment performance or reputation of the funds. The funds and their service providers employ a variety of processes, procedures and controls to identify various possible events or circumstances, to lessen the probability of their occurrence and/or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur. Each service provider is responsible for one or more discrete aspects of the Trust's business (e.g., the Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund's portfolio investments) and, consequently, for managing the risks associated with that business. The Board has emphasized to the funds' service providers the importance of maintaining vigorous risk management.
The Trustees' role in risk oversight begins before the inception of a fund, at which time certain of the fund's service providers present the Board with information concerning the investment objectives, strategies and risks of the fund as well as proposed investment limitations for the fund. Additionally, the fund's adviser provides the Board with an overview of, among other things, its investment philosophy, brokerage practices and compliance infrastructure. Thereafter, the Board continues its oversight function as various personnel, including the Trust's Chief Compliance Officer, as well as personnel of the adviser and other service providers, such as the fund's independent accountants, make periodic reports to the Audit Committee or to the Board with respect to various aspects of risk management. The Board and the Audit Committee oversee efforts by management and service providers to manage risks to which the funds may be exposed.
The Board is responsible for overseeing the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the funds by the adviser and receives information about those services at its regular meetings. In addition, on an annual basis, in
connection with its consideration of whether to renew the advisory agreement with the adviser, the Board meets with the adviser to review such services. Among other things, the Board regularly considers the adviser's adherence to the funds' investment restrictions and compliance with various fund policies and procedures and with applicable securities regulations. The Board also reviews information about the funds' investments, including, for example, portfolio holdings schedules and reports on the adviser's use of derivatives in managing the funds, if any, as well as reports on the funds' investments in ETFs, if any.
The Trust's Chief Compliance Officer reports regularly to the Board to review and discuss compliance issues and fund and adviser risk assessments. At least annually, the Trust's Chief Compliance Officer provides the Board with a report reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Trust's policies and procedures and those of its service providers, including the adviser. The report addresses the operation of the policies and procedures of the Trust and each service provider since the date of the last report; any material changes to the policies and procedures since the date of the last report; any recommendations for material changes to the policies and procedures; and any material compliance matters since the date of the last report.
The Board receives reports from the funds' service providers regarding operational risks and risks related to the valuation and liquidity of portfolio securities. The Trust's Fair Value Pricing Committee makes regular reports to the Board concerning investments for which market quotations are not readily available. Annually, the independent registered public accounting firm reviews with the Audit Committee its audit of the funds' financial statements, focusing on major areas of risk encountered by the funds and noting any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the funds' internal controls. Additionally, in connection with its oversight function, the Board oversees fund management's implementation of disclosure controls and procedures, which are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Trust in its periodic reports with the SEC are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods. The Board also oversees the Trust's internal controls over financial reporting, which comprise policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Trust's financial reporting and the preparation of the Trust's financial statements.
From their review of these reports and discussions with the adviser, the Chief Compliance Officer, the independent registered public accounting firm and other service providers, the Board and the Audit Committee learn in detail about the material risks of the funds, thereby facilitating a dialogue about how management and service providers identify and mitigate those risks.
The Board recognizes that not all risks that may affect the funds can be identified and/or quantified, that it may not be practical or cost-effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment-related risks) to achieve the funds' goals, and that the processes, procedures and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness. Moreover, reports received by the Trustees as to risk management matters are typically summaries of the relevant information. Most of the funds' investment management and business affairs are carried out by or through the funds' advisers and other service providers, each of which has an independent interest in risk management but whose policies and the methods by which one or more risk management functions are carried out may differ from the funds' and each other's in the setting of priorities, the resources available or the effectiveness of relevant controls. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board's ability to monitor and manage risk, as a practical matter, is subject to limitations.
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD. There are five members of the Board, four of whom are not interested persons of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act ("independent Trustees"). Mr. Doran, an interested person of the Trust, serves as Chairman of the Board. Mr. Hunt, an independent Trustee, serves as the lead independent Trustee. The Trust has determined its leadership structure is appropriate given the specific characteristics and circumstances of the Trust. The Trust made this determination in consideration of, among other things, the fact that the independent Trustees constitute more than three-quarters of the Board, the fact that the chairperson of
each Committee of the Board is an independent Trustee, the amount of assets under management in the Trust, and the number of funds (and classes of shares) overseen by the Board. The Board also believes that its leadership structure facilitates the orderly and efficient flow of information to the independent Trustees from fund management.
The Board has two standing committees: the Audit Committee and Governance Committee. The Audit Committee and Governance Committee are chaired by an independent Trustee and composed of all of the independent Trustees. In addition, the Board has a lead independent Trustee.
In his role as lead independent Trustee, Mr. Hunt, among other things: (i) presides over Board meetings in the absence of the Chairman of the Board; (ii) presides over executive sessions of the independent Trustees; (iii) along with the Chairman of the Board, oversees the development of agendas for Board meetings; (iv) facilitates communication between the independent Trustees and management, and among the independent Trustees; (v) serves as a key point person for dealings between the independent Trustees and management; and (vi) has such other responsibilities as the Board or independent Trustees determine from time to time.
Set forth below are the names, years of birth, position with the Trust, and the principal occupations and other directorships held during at least the last five years of each of the persons currently serving as a Trustee. There is no stated term of office for the Trustees. Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each Trustee is SEI Investments Company, One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PRINCIPAL NAME AND YEAR OF OCCUPATIONS OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS HELD IN THE BIRTH POSITION WITH TRUST IN THE PAST 5 YEARS PAST 5 YEARS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INTERESTED TRUSTEES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ William M. Doran Chairman of the Self-Employed Current Directorships: Trustee of (Born: 1940) Board of Trustees (1) Consultant since 2003. The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund, (since 2014) Partner at Morgan, The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund II, Lewis & Bockius LLP Bishop Street Funds, O'Connor (law firm) from 1976 EQUUS (closed-end investment to 2003. Counsel to the company), Winton Series Trust, Trust, SEI Winton Diversified Opportunities Investments, SIMC, Fund (closed-end investment the Administrator and company), SEI Daily Income Trust, the Distributor. SEI Institutional International Trust, SEI Institutional Investments Trust, SEI Institutional Managed Trust, SEI Liquid Asset Trust, SEI Asset Allocation Trust, SEI Tax Exempt Trust, Adviser Managed Trust, New Covenant Funds, SEI Insurance Products Trust, The KP Funds and SEI Catholic Values Trust. Director of SEI Investments (Europe), Limited, SEI Investments--Global Funds Services, Limited, SEI Investments Global, Limited, SEI Investments (Asia), Limited, SEI Global Nominee Ltd. and SEI Investments -- Unit Trust Management (UK) Limited. Director of the Distributor since 2003. Former Directorships: Director of SEI Alpha Strategy Portfolios, LP to 2013. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PRINCIPAL NAME AND YEAR OF OCCUPATIONS OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS HELD IN THE BIRTH POSITION WITH TRUST IN THE PAST 5 YEARS PAST 5 YEARS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Jon C. Hunt Trustee Retired since 2013. Current Directorships: Trustee of (Born: 1951) (since 2014) Consultant to City National Rochdale Funds, Management, O'Connor EQUUS (closed-end Convergent Capital investment company), Winton Series Management, LLC Trust and Winton Diversified ("CCM") from 2012 to Opportunities Fund (closed-end 2013. Managing investment company). Member of Director and Chief Independent Committee of Nuveen Operating Officer, Commodities Asset Management. CCM from 1998 to 2012. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Terrence O. Jones Trustee Retired. Current Directorships: Trustee of (Born: 1963) (since 2014) Genworth Life Insurance Company of New York, Highland Funds, O'Connor EQUUS (closed-end investment company), Winton Series Trust and Winton Diversified Opportunities Fund (closed-end investment company). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Thomas P. Lemke Trustee Retired since 2013. Current Directorships: Independent (Born: 1954) (since 2014) Executive Vice Director of Victory Funds. Trustee President and General of AXA Premier VIP Trust, Counsel, Legg Mason, O'Connor EQUUS (closed-end Inc. from 2005 to investment company), Winton Series 2013. Trust, Winton Diversified Opportunities Fund (closed-end investment company) and JP Morgan Active ETFs. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Randall S. Yanker Trustee Co-Founder and Senior Current Directorships: Trustee of (Born: 1960) (since 2014) Partner, Alternative O'Connor EQUUS (closed-end Asset Managers, L.P. investment company), Winton Series since 2004. Trust and Winton Diversified Opportunities Fund (closed-end investment company). Independent Non-Executive Director of HFA Holdings Limited. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
(1) Mr. Doran may be deemed to be an "interested" person of the Fund as that term is defined in the 1940 Act by virtue of his affiliation with the Distributor and/or its affiliates.
INDIVIDUAL TRUSTEE QUALIFICATIONS
The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve on the Board
because of their ability to review and understand information about the Fund
provided to them by management, to identify and request other information they
may deem relevant to the performance of their duties, to question management
and other service providers regarding material factors bearing on the
management and administration of the Fund, and to exercise their business
judgment in a manner that serves the best interests of the Fund's shareholders.
The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve as a Trustee
based on their own experience, qualifications, attributes and skills as
described below.
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Doran should serve as Trustee because of the experience he gained serving as a Partner in the Investment Management and Securities Industry Practice of a large law firm, his experience in and knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained serving on other mutual fund boards.
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Hunt should serve as Trustee because of the experience he gained in a variety of leadership roles with different investment management institutions, his experience in and knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained as a board member of open-end, closed-end and private funds investing in a broad range of asset classes, including alternative asset classes.
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Jones should serve as Trustee because of the experience he gained in a variety of leadership roles with different investment management institutions and in the alternative asset management industry, his experience in and knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained serving on other mutual fund boards.
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Lemke should serve as Trustee because of the extensive experience he gained in the financial services industry, including experience in various senior management positions with financial services firms and multiple years of service with a regulatory agency, his background in controls, including legal, compliance and risk management, and his service as general counsel for several financial services firms.
The Trust has concluded that Mr. Yanker should serve as Trustee because of the experience he gained in a variety of leadership roles with the alternative asset management divisions of various financial services firms, his experience in and knowledge of the financial services industry, and the experience he has gained advising institutions on alternative asset management.
In its periodic assessment of the effectiveness of the Board, the Board considers the complementary individual skills and experience of the individual Trustees primarily in the broader context of the Board's overall composition so that the Board, as a body, possesses the appropriate (and appropriately diverse) skills and experience to oversee the business of the funds.
BOARD COMMITTEES. The Board has established the following standing committees:
o AUDIT COMMITTEE. The Board has a standing Audit Committee that is composed of each of the independent Trustees of the Trust. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter approved by the Board. The principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee include: (i) recommending which firm to engage as each fund's independent registered public accounting firm and whether to terminate this relationship; (ii) reviewing the independent registered public accounting firm's compensation, the proposed scope and terms of its engagement, and the firm's independence; (iii) pre-approving audit and non-audit services provided by each fund's independent registered public accounting firm to the Trust and certain other affiliated entities; (iv) serving as a channel of communication between the independent registered public accounting firm and the Trustees; (v) reviewing the results of each external audit, including any qualifications in the independent registered public accounting firm's opinion, any related management letter, management's responses to recommendations made by the independent registered
public accounting firm in connection with the audit, reports submitted to the Committee by the internal auditing department of the Administrator that are material to the Trust as a whole, if any, and management's responses to any such reports; (vi) reviewing each fund's audited financial statements and considering any significant disputes between the Trust's management and the independent registered public accounting firm that arose in connection with the preparation of those financial statements; (vii) considering, in consultation with the independent registered public accounting firm and the Trust's senior internal accounting executive, if any, the independent registered public accounting firms' reports on the adequacy of the Trust's internal financial controls; (viii) reviewing, in consultation with each fund's independent registered public accounting firm, major changes regarding auditing and accounting principles and practices to be followed when preparing each fund's financial statements; and (ix) other audit related matters. Mr. Hunt, Mr. Jones, Mr. Lemke and Mr. Yanker currently serve as members of the Audit Committee. Mr. Jones serves as the Chairman of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee meets periodically, as necessary, and met 4 (four) times during the most recently completed fiscal year.
o GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE. The Board has a standing Governance Committee that is composed of each of the independent Trustees of the Trust. The Governance Committee operates under a written charter approved by the Board. The principal responsibilities of the Governance Committee include: (i) considering and reviewing Board governance and compensation issues; (ii) conducting a self-assessment of the Board's operations; (iii) selecting and nominating all persons to serve as independent Trustees and evaluating the qualifications of "interested" Trustee candidates; and (iv) reviewing shareholder recommendations for nominations to fill vacancies on the Board if such recommendations are submitted in writing and addressed to the Committee at the Trust's office. Mr. Hunt, Mr. Jones, Mr. Lemke and Mr. Yanker currently serve as members of the Governance Committee. Mr. Lemke serves as the Chairman of the Governance Committee. The Governance Committee meets periodically, as necessary, and met 1 (one) time during the most recently completed fiscal year.
FAIR VALUE PRICING COMMITTEE. The Board has also established a standing Fair Value Pricing Committee that is composed of various representatives of the Trust's service providers, as appointed by the Board. The Fair Value Pricing Committee operates under procedures approved by the Board. The principal responsibility of the Fair Value Pricing Committee is to determine the fair value of securities for which current market quotations are not readily available. The Fair Value Pricing Committee's determinations are reviewed by the Board.
FUND SHARES OWNED BY BOARD MEMBERS. The following table shows the dollar amount range of each Trustee's "beneficial ownership" of shares of the Fund as of the end of the most recently completed calendar year. Dollar amount ranges disclosed are established by the SEC. "Beneficial ownership" is determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the 1934 Act. The Trustees and officers of the Trust own less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DOLLAR RANGE OF AGGREGATE DOLLAR RANGE OF SHARES NAME FUND SHARES (FUND) (1) (ALL FUNDS IN THE FUND COMPLEX) (1,2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTERESTED TRUSTEES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Doran None None ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hunt None None ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jones None None ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Lemke None None ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Yanker None None ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
(1) Valuation date is December 31, 2014.
(2) The Trust is the only investment company in the Fund Complex.
BOARD COMPENSATION. The Trust paid the following fees to the Trustees during the Fund's most recently completed fiscal year.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AGGREGATE COMPENSATION NAME FROM THE TRUST ESTIMATED TOTAL COMPENSATION FROM THE TRUST --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTERESTED TRUSTEE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- William M. Doran (1) $0 $0 for service on one (1) board --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jon C. Hunt (1) $15,000 $15,000 for service on one (1) board --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Terrence O. Jones (2) $5,000 $5,000 for service on one (1) board --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thomas P. Lemke (1) $15,000 $15,000 for service on one (1) board --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Randall S. Yanker (1) $15,000 $15,000 for service on one (1) board --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
(1) Joined the Board of Trustees on February 5, 2014.
(2) Joined the Board of Trustees on May 15, 2014.
TRUST OFFICERS. Set forth below are the names, year of birth, position with the Trust, and the principal occupations for the last five years of each of the persons currently serving as executive officers of the Trust. There is no stated term of office for the officers of the Trust. Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each officer is SEI Investments Company, One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. The Chief Compliance Officer is the only officer who receives compensation from the Trust for his services.
Certain officers of the Trust also serve as officers of one or more mutual funds for which SEI Investments Company or its affiliates act as investment manager, administrator or distributor.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NAME AND YEAR POSITION WITH TRUST PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS IN PAST 5 YEARS OF BIRTH ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Michael Beattie President Director of Client Service, SEI Investments (Born: 1965) (since 2014) Company, since 2004. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Robert Nesher Vice Chairman SEI employee 1974 to present; currently performs (Born: 1946) (since 2014) various services on behalf of SEI Investments for which Mr. Nesher is compensated. Vice Chairman of O'Connor EQUUS (closed-end investment company), Winton Series Trust and Winton Diversified Opportunities Fund (closed-end investment company). President and Director of SEI Structured Credit Fund, LP. President and Chief Executive Officer of SEI Alpha Strategy Portfolios, LP, June 2007 to September 2013. President of SEI Opportunity Fund, L.P. to 2010. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rami Abdel- Treasurer, Controller and Chief Director, SEI Investments, Fund Accounting since Rahman Financial Officer June 2014. Fund Accounting Director, BNY (Born: 1974) (since 2014) Mellon, from 2006 to 2014. Fund Accounting Manager, JPMorgan Chase, from 1998 to 2006. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dianne M. Vice President and Secretary Counsel at SEI Investments since 2010. Associate Descoteaux (since 2014) at Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP from 2006 to (Born: 1977) 2010. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NAME AND YEAR POSITION WITH TRUST PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS IN PAST 5 YEARS OF BIRTH ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Russell Emery Chief Compliance Officer Chief Compliance Officer of SEI Structured Credit (Born: 1962) (since 2014) Fund, LP since June 2007. Chief Compliance Officer of SEI Alpha Strategy Portfolios, LP from June 2007 to September 2013. Chief Compliance Officer of The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund, The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund II, Bishop Street Funds, O'Connor EQUUS (closed-end investment company), Winton Series Trust, Winton Diversified Opportunities Fund (closed-end investment company), SEI Institutional Managed Trust, SEI Asset Allocation Trust, SEI Institutional International Trust, SEI Institutional Investments Trust, SEI Daily Income Trust, SEI Liquid Asset Trust, SEI Tax Exempt Trust, Adviser Managed Trust, New Covenant Funds, SEI Insurance Products Trust, The KP Funds and SEI Catholic Values Trust. Chief Compliance Officer of SEI Opportunity Fund, L.P. until 2010. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Lisa Whittaker Vice President and Assistant Secretary Attorney, SEI Investments Company (2012- (Born: 1978) (since 2014) present). Associate Counsel and Compliance Officer, The Glenmede Trust Company, N.A. (2011-2012). Associate, Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP (2006-2011). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ John Y. Kim Vice President and Assistant Secretary Attorney, SEI Investments Company (2014- (Born: 1981) (since 2014) present). Associate, Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP (2009-2014). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Bridget E. Sudall Privacy Officer Senior Associate and AML Officer, Morgan Stanley Alternative (Born: 1980) (since 2015) Investment Partners (2011-2015). Investor Services Team Lead, Morgan Stanley Alternative Investment Partners (2007-2011). Anti-Money Laundering Officer (since 2015) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
PURCHASING AND REDEEMING SHARES
Purchases and redemptions may be made through the Transfer Agent on any day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open for business. Shares of the Fund are offered and redeemed on a continuous basis. Currently, the NYSE is closed for business when the following holidays are observed: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas.
It is currently the Trust's policy to pay all redemptions in cash. The Trust retains the right, however, to alter this policy to provide for redemptions in whole or in part by a distribution in-kind of securities held by the Fund in lieu of cash. Shareholders may incur brokerage charges on the sale of any such securities so received in payment of redemptions.
The Trust reserves the right to suspend the right of redemption and/or to postpone the date of payment upon redemption during times when the NYSE is closed, other than during customary weekends or holidays, for any
period on which trading on the NYSE is restricted (as determined by the SEC by rule or regulation), or during the existence of an emergency (as determined by the SEC by rule or regulation) as a result of which disposal or valuation of the Fund's securities is not reasonably practicable, or for such other periods as the SEC has by order permitted. The Trust also reserves the right to suspend sales of shares of the Fund for any period during which the NYSE, the Adviser, the Administrator, the Transfer Agent and/or the Custodian are not open for business.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
GENERAL POLICY. The Fund adheres to Section 2(a)(41), and Rule 2a-4 thereunder, of the 1940 Act with respect to the valuation of portfolio securities. In general, securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at current market value, and all other securities are valued at fair value in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. In complying with the 1940 Act, the Trust relies on guidance provided by the SEC and by the SEC staff in various interpretive letters and other guidance.
EQUITY SECURITIES. Securities listed on a securities exchange, market or automated quotation system for which quotations are readily available (except for securities traded on NASDAQ), including securities traded over the counter, are valued at the last quoted sale price on the primary exchange or market (foreign or domestic) on which they are traded on the valuation date (or at approximately 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time if a security's primary exchange is normally open at that time), or, if there is no such reported sale on the valuation date, at the most recent quoted bid price. For securities traded on NASDAQ, the NASDAQ Official Closing Price will be used. If such prices are not available or determined to not represent the fair value of the security as of the Fund's pricing time, the security will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith using methods approved by the Board.
MONEY MARKET SECURITIES AND OTHER DEBT SECURITIES. If available, money market securities and other debt securities are priced based upon valuations provided by recognized independent, third-party pricing agents. Such values generally reflect the last reported sales price if the security is actively traded. The third-party pricing agents may also value debt securities by employing methodologies that utilize actual market transactions, broker-supplied valuations, or other methodologies designed to identify the market value for such securities. Such methodologies generally consider such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, call features, ratings and developments relating to specific securities in arriving at valuations. Money market securities and other debt securities with remaining maturities of sixty days or less may be valued at their amortized cost, which approximates market value. If such prices are not available or determined to not represent the fair value of the security as of the Fund's pricing time, the security will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith using methods approved by the Board.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. The prices for foreign securities are reported in local currency and converted to U.S. dollars using currency exchange rates. Exchange rates are provided daily by recognized independent pricing agents.
DERIVATIVES AND OTHER COMPLEX SECURITIES. Exchange traded options on securities and indices purchased by the Fund generally are valued at their last trade price or, if there is no last trade price, the last bid price. Exchange traded options on securities and indices written by the Fund generally are valued at their last trade price or, if there is no last trade price, the last asked price. In the case of options traded in the over-the-counter market, if the OTC option is also an exchange traded option, the Fund will follow the rules regarding the valuation of exchange traded options. If the OTC option is not also an exchange traded option, the Fund will value the option at fair value in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board.
Futures and swaps cleared through a central clearing house ("centrally cleared swaps") are valued at the settlement price established each day by the board of exchange on which they are traded. The daily settlement prices for financial futures are provided by an independent source. On days when there is excessive volume or market volatility, or the future or centrally cleared swap does not end trading by the time the Fund calculates NAV, the settlement price may not be available at the time at which the Fund calculates its NAV. On such days,
the best available price (which is typically the last sales price) may be used to value the Fund's futures or centrally cleared swaps position.
Foreign currency forward contracts are valued at the current day's interpolated foreign exchange rate, as calculated using the current day's spot rate, and the thirty, sixty, ninety and one-hundred eighty day forward rates provided by an independent source.
If available, non-centrally cleared swaps, collateralized debt obligations, collateralized loan obligations and bank loans are priced based on valuations provided by an independent third party pricing agent. If a price is not available from an independent third party pricing agent, the security will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith using methods approved by the Board.
USE OF THIRD-PARTY INDEPENDENT PRICING AGENTS AND INDEPENDENT BROKERS. Pursuant to contracts with the Administrator, prices for most securities held by the Fund are provided daily by third-party independent pricing agents that are approved by the Board. The valuations provided by third-party independent pricing agents are reviewed daily by the Administrator.
If a security price cannot be obtained from an independent, third-party pricing agent, the Administrator shall seek to obtain a bid price from at least one independent broker.
FAIR VALUE PROCEDURES. Securities for which market prices are not "readily available" or which cannot be valued using the methodologies described above are valued in accordance with Fair Value Procedures established by the Board and implemented through the Fair Value Pricing Committee. The members of the Fair Valuation Committee report, as necessary, to the Board regarding portfolio valuation determinations. The Board, from time to time, will review these methods of valuation and will recommend changes which may be necessary to assure that the investments of the Fund are valued at fair value.
Some of the more common reasons that may necessitate a security being valued using Fair Value Procedures include: the security's trading has been halted or suspended; the security has been de-listed from a national exchange; the security's primary trading market is temporarily closed at a time when under normal conditions it would be open; the security has not been traded for an extended period of time; the security's primary pricing source is not able or willing to provide a price; trading of the security is subject to local government-imposed restrictions; or a significant event with respect to a security has occurred after the close of the market or exchange on which the security principally trades and before the time the Fund calculates NAV. When a security is valued in accordance with the Fair Value Procedures, the Fair Value Pricing Committee will determine the value after taking into consideration relevant information reasonably available to the Fair Value Pricing Committee.
TAXES
The following is only a summary of certain additional U.S. federal income tax considerations generally affecting the Fund and its shareholders that is intended to supplement the discussion contained in the Prospectus. No attempt is made to present a detailed explanation of the tax treatment of the Fund or its shareholders, and the discussion here and in the Prospectus is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisors with specific reference to their own tax situations, including their state, local, and foreign tax liabilities.
The following general discussion of certain federal income tax consequences is based on the Code and the regulations issued thereunder as in effect on the date of this SAI. New legislation, as well as administrative changes or court decisions, may significantly change the conclusions expressed herein, and may have a retroactive effect with respect to the transactions contemplated herein.
QUALIFICATION AS A REGULATED INVESTMENT COMPANY ("RIC"). The Fund intends to qualify and elects to be treated as a RIC. By following such a policy, the Fund expects to eliminate or reduce to a nominal amount the federal taxes to which it may be subject. If the Fund qualifies as a RIC, it will generally not be subject to federal income taxes on the net investment income and net realized capital gains that it timely distributes to its shareholders. The Board reserves the right not to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a RIC if it determines such course of action to be beneficial to shareholders.
In order to qualify as a RIC under the Code, the Fund must distribute annually
to its shareholders at least 90% of its net investment income (which, includes
dividends, taxable interest, and the excess of net short-term capital gains
over net long-term capital losses, less operating expenses) and at least 90% of
its net tax exempt interest income, for each tax year, if any (the
"Distribution Requirement") and also must meet certain additional requirements.
Among these requirements are the following: (i) at least 90% of the Fund's
gross income each taxable year must be derived from dividends, interest,
payments with respect to certain securities loans, and gains from the sale or
other disposition of stock, securities, or foreign currencies, or other income
(including but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts)
derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities, or
currencies, and net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly
traded partnership (the "Qualifying Income Test"); and (ii) at the close of
each quarter of the Fund's taxable year: (A) at least 50% of the value of its
total assets must be represented by cash and cash items, U.S. government
securities, securities of other RICs and other securities, with such other
securities limited, in respect to any one issuer, to an amount not greater than
5% of the value of the Fund's total assets and that does not represent more
than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, including the
equity securities of a qualified publicly traded partnership, and (B) not more
than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities (other
than U.S. government securities or securities of other RICs) of any one issuer
or the securities (other than the securities of another RIC) of two or more
issuers that the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same or similar
trades or businesses or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one
or more qualified publicly traded partnerships (the "Asset Test"). Although the
Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and
may distribute their capital gains for any taxable year, the Fund will be
subject to federal income taxation to the extent any such income or gains are
not distributed.
In general, for purposes of the Qualifying Income Test described in (i) above,
income derived from a partnership will be treated as qualifying income only to
the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership
that would be qualifying income if realized directly by the Fund. However, 100%
of the net income derived from an interest in a "qualified publicly traded
partnership" (generally, a partnership (i) interests in which are traded on an
established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary market or
the substantial equivalent thereof, (ii) that derives at least 90% of its
income from the passive income sources specified in Code section 7704(d), and
(iii) that derives less than 90% of its income from the qualifying income
described in (i) of the prior paragraph) will be treated as qualifying income.
In addition, although in general the passive loss rules of the Code do not
apply to RICs, such rules do apply to a RIC with respect to items attributable
to an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership.
The Fund may invest in certain MLPs which may be treated as "qualified publicly traded partnerships." As described above, income from "qualified publicly traded partnerships" is qualifying income for purposes of the Qualifying Income Test, but the Fund's investment in one or more of such "qualified publicly traded partnerships" is limited under the Asset Test to no more than 25% of the value of the Fund's assets. The Fund will monitor its investment in such "qualified publicly traded partnerships" in order to ensure compliance with the Qualifying Income Test.
The U.S. Treasury Department has authority to issue regulations that would exclude foreign currency gains from the Qualifying Income Test described above if such gains are not directly related to the Fund's business of investing in stock or securities (or options and futures with respect to stock or securities). Accordingly, regulations may be issued in the future that could treat some or all of the Fund's non-U.S. currency gains as non-
qualifying income, thereby potentially jeopardizing the Fund's status as a RIC for all years to which the regulations are applicable.
The Fund is currently permitted to purchase or sell financial and physical commodities, commodity contracts based on (or relating to) physical commodities or financial commodities and securities and derivative instruments whose values are derived (in whole or in part) from physical commodities or financial commodities. These commodity-based investments will likely generate non-qualifying income for the Fund under the Qualifying Income Test. The Fund intends to carefully monitor the income from such investments in order to satisfy the Qualifying Income Test by maintaining the Fund's non-qualifying income below 10% of the Fund's gross income for a taxable year.
If the Fund fails to satisfy the Qualifying Income or Asset Tests in any taxable year, the Fund may be eligible for relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to satisfy the applicable requirements. Additionally, relief is provided for certain DE MINIMIS failures of the diversification requirements where the Fund corrects the failure within a specified period. If the Fund fails to maintain qualification as a RIC for a tax year, and the relief provisions are not available, the Fund will be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for distributions to shareholders. In such case, its shareholders would be taxed as if they received ordinary dividends, although corporate shareholders could be eligible for the dividends received deduction (subject to certain limitations) and individuals may be able to benefit from the lower tax rates available to qualified dividend income. In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest, and make substantial distributions before requalifying as a RIC. The Board reserves the right not to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a RIC if it determines such course of action to be beneficial to shareholders.
The Fund may elect to treat part or all of any "qualified late year loss" as if it had been incurred in the succeeding taxable year in determining the Fund's taxable income, net capital gain, net short-term capital gain, and earnings and profits. The effect of this election is to treat any such "qualified late year loss" as if it had been incurred in the succeeding taxable year in characterizing Fund distributions for any calendar. A "qualified late year loss" generally includes net capital loss, net long-term capital loss, or net short-term capital loss incurred after October 31 of the current taxable year (commonly referred to as "post-October losses") and certain other late-year losses.
The treatment of capital loss carryovers for the Fund is similar to the rules that apply to capital loss carryovers of individuals, which provide that such losses are carried over indefinitely. If the Fund has a "net capital loss" (that is, capital losses in excess of capital gains), the excess of the Fund's net short-term capital losses over its net long-term capital gains is treated as a short-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund's next taxable year, and the excess (if any) of the Fund's net long-term capital losses over its net short-term capital gains is treated as a long-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund's next taxable year. The carryover of capital losses may be limited under the general loss limitation rules if the Fund experiences an ownership change as defined in the Code.
FEDERAL EXCISE TAX. Notwithstanding the Distribution Requirement described above, which generally requires the Fund to distribute at least 90% of its annual investment company taxable income and the excess of its exempt interest income (but does not require any minimum distribution of net capital gain), the Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% federal excise tax to the extent it fails to distribute, by the end of the calendar year at least 98% of its ordinary income and 98.2% of its capital gain net income (the excess of short- and long-term capital gains over short- and long-term capital losses) for the one-year period ending on October 31 of such year (including any retained amount from the prior calendar year on which the Fund paid no federal income tax). The Fund intends to make sufficient distributions to avoid liability for federal excise tax, but can make no assurances that such tax will be completely eliminated. The Fund may in certain circumstances be required to liquidate Fund investments in order to make sufficient distributions to avoid federal excise tax liability at a time when the investment adviser
might not otherwise have chosen to do so, and liquidation of investments in such circumstances may affect the ability of the Fund to satisfy the requirement for qualification as a RIC.
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS. The Fund receives income generally in the form of dividends and interest on investments. This income, plus net short-term capital gains, if any, less expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, constitutes the Fund's net investment income from which dividends may be paid to you. Any distributions by the Fund from such income will be taxable to you as ordinary income or at the lower capital gains rates that apply to individuals receiving qualified dividend income, whether you take them in cash or in additional shares.
Distributions by the Fund will be eligible for the reduced maximum tax rate to
individuals currently set at 20% (lower rates apply to individuals in lower tax
brackets) to the extent that the Fund receives qualified dividend income on the
securities it holds and the Fund reports the distributions as qualified
dividend income. Qualified dividend income is, in general, dividend income from
taxable domestic corporations and certain foreign corporations (e.g., foreign
corporations incorporated in a possession of the United States or in certain
countries with a comprehensive tax treaty with the United States, or the stock
of which is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United
States). A dividend will not be treated as qualified dividend income to the
extent that: (i) the shareholder has not held the shares on which the dividend
was paid for more than 60 days during the 121-day period that begins on the
date that is 60 days before the date on which the shares become "ex-dividend"
(which is the day on which declared distributions (dividends or capital gains)
are deducted from the Fund's assets before it calculates the NAV) with respect
to such dividend, (ii) the Fund has not satisfied similar holding period
requirements with respect to the securities it holds that paid the dividends
distributed to the shareholder), (iii) the shareholder is under an obligation
(whether pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with
respect to substantially similar or related property, or (iv) the shareholder
elects to treat such dividend as investment income under section 163(d)(4)(B)
of the Code. Therefore, if you lend your shares in the Fund, such as pursuant
to a securities lending arrangement, you may lose the ability to treat
dividends (paid while the shares are held by the borrower) as qualified
dividend income. Distributions that the Fund receives from an ETF or underlying
fund taxable as a RIC or a REIT will be treated as qualified dividend income
only to the extent so reported by such ETF, underlying fund or REIT.
Distributions by the Fund of its net short-term capital gains will be taxable as ordinary income. Capital gain distributions consisting of the Fund's net capital gains will be taxable as long-term capital gains for individual shareholders currently set at a maximum rate of 20% regardless of how long you have held your shares in the Fund. The Fund will report annually to its shareholders the federal tax status of all distributions made by the Fund.
In the case of corporate shareholders, the Fund's distributions (other than capital gain distributions) generally qualify for the dividends-received deduction to the extent such distributions are so reported and do not exceed the gross amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund for the year. Generally, and subject to certain limitations (including certain holding period limitations), a dividend will be treated as a qualifying dividend if it has been received from a domestic corporation. All such qualifying dividends (including the deducted portion) must be included in your alternative minimum taxable income calculation.
To the extent that the Fund makes a distribution of income received by the Fund in lieu of dividends (a "substitute payment") with respect to securities on loan pursuant to a securities lending transaction, such income will not constitute qualified dividend income to individual shareholders and will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders.
If the Fund's distributions exceed its taxable income and capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made in the same taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will reduce each shareholder's cost
basis in the Fund and result in a higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those shares on which the distribution was received are sold.
A dividend or distribution received shortly after the purchase of shares reduces the NAV of the shares by the amount of the dividend or distribution and, although in effect a return of capital, will be taxable to the shareholder. If the NAV of shares were reduced below the shareholder's cost by dividends or distributions representing gains realized on sales of securities, such dividends or distributions would be a return of investment though taxable to the shareholder in the same manner as other dividends or distributions.
The Fund (or its administrative agent) will inform you of the amount of your ordinary income dividends, qualified dividend income and capital gain distributions, if any, and will advise you of their tax status for federal income tax purposes shortly after the close of each calendar year. If you have not held your shares for a full year, the Fund may designate and distribute to you, as ordinary income, qualified dividend income or capital gain, a percentage of income that is not equal to the actual amount of such income earned during the period of your investment in the Fund.
Dividends declared to shareholders of record in October, November or December and actually paid in January of the following year will be treated as having been received by shareholders on December 31 of the calendar year in which declared. Under this rule, therefore, a shareholder may be taxed in one year on dividends or distributions actually received in January of the following year.
SALES, EXCHANGES OR REDEMPTIONS. Any gain or loss recognized on a sale, exchange, or redemption of shares of the Fund by a shareholder who is not a dealer in securities will generally, for individual shareholders, be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than twelve months and otherwise will be treated as a short-term capital gain or loss. However, if shares on which a shareholder has received a net capital gain distribution are subsequently sold, exchanged, or redeemed and such shares have been held for six months or less, any loss recognized will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of the net capital gain distribution. In addition, the loss realized on a sale or other disposition of shares will be disallowed to the extent a shareholder repurchases (or enters into a contract to or option to repurchase) shares within a period of 61 days (beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the disposition of the shares). This loss disallowance rule will apply to shares received through the reinvestment of dividends during the 61-day period.
Effective January 1, 2013, U.S. individuals with income exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 if married and filing jointly) are subject to a 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on their "net investment income," including interest, dividends, and capital gains (including any capital gains realized on the sale or exchange of shares of the Fund).
The Fund (or its administrative agent) must report to the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") and furnish to Fund shareholders the cost basis information for purchases of Fund shares. In addition to the requirement to report the gross proceeds from the sale of Fund shares, the Fund is also required to report the cost basis information for such shares and indicate whether these shares had a short-term or long-term holding period. For each sale of Fund shares, the Fund will permit Fund shareholders to elect from among several IRS-accepted cost basis methods, including the average basis method. In the absence of an election, the Fund will use the average basis method as its default cost basis method. The cost basis method elected by the Fund shareholder (or the cost basis method applied by default) for each sale of Fund shares may not be changed after the settlement date of each such sale of Fund shares. Fund shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best IRS-accepted cost basis method for their tax situation and to obtain more information about cost basis reporting. Shareholders also should carefully review any cost basis information provided to them and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that are required when reporting these amounts on their federal income tax returns.
TAX TREATMENT OF COMPLEX SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in complex securities
and these investments may be subject to numerous special and complex tax rules.
These rules could affect whether gains and losses
recognized by the Fund are treated as ordinary income or capital gain, accelerate the recognition of income to the Fund and/or defer the Fund's ability to recognize losses, and, in limited cases, subject the Fund to U.S. federal income tax on income from certain of its foreign securities. In turn, these rules may affect the amount, timing or character of the income distributed to you by the Fund.
The Fund is required for federal income tax purposes to mark-to-market and recognize as income for each taxable year its net unrealized gains and losses on certain futures contracts as of the end of the year as well as those actually realized during the year. Gain or loss from futures and options contracts on broad-based indexes required to be marked to market will be 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Application of this rule may alter the timing and character of distributions to shareholders. The Fund may be required to defer the recognition of losses on futures contracts, options contracts and swaps to the extent of any unrecognized gains on offsetting positions held by the Fund. These provisions may also require the Fund to mark-to-market certain types of positions in its portfolio (i.e., treat them as if they were closed out), which may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the Distribution Requirement and for avoiding the excise tax discussed above. Accordingly, in order to avoid certain income and excise taxes, the Fund may be required to liquidate its investments at a time when the investment adviser might not otherwise have chosen to do so.
With respect to investments in STRIPS, treasury receipts, and other zero coupon securities which are sold at original issue discount and thus do not make periodic cash interest payments, the Fund will be required to include as part of its current income the imputed interest on such obligations even though the Fund has not received any interest payments on such obligations during that period. Because the Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income to its shareholders, the Fund may have to sell Fund securities to distribute such imputed income which may occur at a time when the Adviser would not have chosen to sell such securities and which may result in taxable gain or loss.
Any market discount recognized on a bond is taxable as ordinary income. A market discount bond is a bond acquired in the secondary market at a price below redemption value or adjusted issue price if issued with original issue discount. Absent an election by the Fund to include the market discount in income as it accrues, gain on the Fund's disposition of such an obligation will be treated as ordinary income rather than capital gain to the extent of the accrued market discount.
As described above in the section describing the qualification requirements for a RIC, the Fund may invest in certain MLPs which may be treated as "qualified publicly traded partnerships." Income from qualified publicly traded partnerships is qualifying income for purposes of the Qualifying Income Test, but the Fund's investment in one or more of such qualified publicly traded partnerships is limited under the Asset Test to no more than 25% of the value of the Fund's assets. The Fund will monitor its investment in such qualified publicly traded partnerships in order to ensure compliance with the Qualifying Income and Asset Tests. MLPs and other partnerships that the Fund may invest in will deliver Form K-1s to the Fund to report its share of income, gains, losses, deductions and credits of the MLP or other partnership. These Form K-1s may be delayed and may not be received until after the time that the Fund issues its tax reporting statements. As a result, the Fund may at times find it necessary to reclassify the amount and character of its distributions to you after it issues you your tax reporting statement.
The Fund may invest in REITs. Investments in REIT equity securities may require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received. To generate sufficient cash to make the requisite distributions, the Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio (including when it is not advantageous to do so) that it otherwise would have continued to hold. The Fund's investments in REIT equity securities may at other times result in the Fund's receipt of cash in excess of the REIT's earnings; if the Fund distributes these amounts, these distributions could constitute a return of capital to the Fund's shareholders for federal income tax purposes. Dividends paid by a REIT, other than capital gain distributions, will be taxable as ordinary income up to the amount of the REIT's current and accumulated earnings and profits. Capital gain dividends paid by a REIT to the Fund will be treated
as long-term capital gains by the Fund and, in turn, may be distributed by the Fund to its shareholders as a capital gain distribution. Dividends received by the Fund from a REIT generally will not constitute qualified dividend income or qualify for the dividends-received deduction. If a REIT is operated in a manner such that it fails to qualify as a REIT, an investment in the REIT would become subject to double taxation, meaning the taxable income of the REIT would be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for dividends paid to shareholders and the dividends would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (or possibly as qualified dividend income) to the extent of the REIT's current and accumulated earnings and profits.
CERTAIN FOREIGN CURRENCY TAX ISSUES. The Fund's transactions in foreign currencies and forward foreign currency contracts will generally be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the Fund (i.e., may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), accelerate recognition of income to the Fund and defer losses. These rules could therefore affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions also may require the Fund to mark-to-market certain types of positions in its portfolio (i.e., treat them as if they were closed out) which may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the Distribution Requirements and for avoiding the excise tax described above. The Fund intends to monitor its transactions, intends to make the appropriate tax elections, and intends to make the appropriate entries in its books and records when it acquires any foreign currency or forward foreign currency contract in order to mitigate the effect of these rules so as to prevent disqualification of the Fund as a RIC and minimize the imposition of income and excise taxes.
If the Fund owns shares in certain foreign investment entities, referred to as "passive foreign investment companies" or "PFICs," the Fund will generally be subject to one of the following special tax regimes: (i) the Fund may be liable for U.S. federal income tax, and an additional interest charge, on a portion of any "excess distribution" from such foreign entity or any gain from the disposition of such shares, even if the entire distribution or gain is paid out by the Fund as a dividend to its shareholders; (ii) if the Fund were able and elected to treat a PFIC as a "qualified electing fund" or "QEF," the Fund would be required each year to include in income, and distribute to shareholders in accordance with the distribution requirements set forth above, the Fund's pro rata share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gains of the PFIC, whether or not such earnings or gains are distributed to the Fund, whether or not such earnings or gains are distributed to the Fund; or (iii) the Fund may be entitled to mark-to-market annually shares of the PFIC, and in such event would be required to distribute to shareholders any such mark-to-market gains in accordance with the distribution requirements set forth above. The Fund may have to distribute to its shareholders certain "phantom" income and gain the Fund accrues with respect to its investment in a PFIC in order to satisfy the Distribution Requirement and to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax described above. The Fund intends to make the appropriate tax elections, if possible, and take any additional steps that are necessary to mitigate the effect of these rules.
FOREIGN TAXES. Dividends and interest received by the Fund may be subject to income, withholding or other taxes imposed by foreign countries and U.S. possessions that would reduce the yield on the Fund's stock or securities. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate these taxes. Foreign countries generally do not impose taxes on capital gains with respect to investments by foreign investors.
If more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of stocks or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund will be eligible to and intends to file an election with the IRS that may enable shareholders, in effect, to receive either the benefit of a foreign tax credit, or a deduction from such taxes, with respect to any foreign and U.S. possessions income taxes paid by the Fund, subject to certain limitations. Pursuant to the election, the Fund will treat those taxes as dividends paid to its shareholders. Each such shareholder will be required to include a proportionate share of those taxes in gross income as income received from a foreign source and must treat the amount so included as if the shareholder had paid the foreign tax directly. The shareholder may then either deduct the taxes deemed paid by him or her in computing his or her taxable income or, alternatively, use the foregoing information in calculating any foreign tax credit they may be entitled
to use against the shareholders' federal income tax. If the Fund makes the election, the Fund (or its administrative agent) will report annually to its shareholders the respective amounts per share of the Fund's income from sources within, and taxes paid to, foreign countries and U.S. possessions.
Foreign tax credits, if any, received by the Fund as a result of an investment in another RIC (including an ETF which is taxable as a RIC) will not be passed through to you unless the Fund qualifies as a "qualified fund-of-funds" under the Code. If the Fund is a "qualified fund-of-funds" it will be eligible to file an election with the IRS that will enable the Fund to pass along these foreign tax credits to its shareholders. The Fund will be treated as a "qualified fund-of-funds" under the Code if at least 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets (at the close of each quarter of the Fund's taxable year) is represented by interests in other RICs. Foreign tax credits, if any, received by the Fund as a result of an investment in an ETF which is taxable as a RIC will generally not be passed through to you.
TAX-EXEMPT SHAREHOLDERS. Certain tax-exempt shareholders, including qualified
pension plans, individual retirement accounts, salary deferral arrangements,
401(k)s, and other tax-exempt entities, generally are exempt from federal
income taxation except with respect to their unrelated business taxable income
("UBTI"). Under current law, the Fund generally serves to block UBTI from being
realized by its tax-exempt shareholders. However, notwithstanding the
foregoing, the tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of an
investment in the Fund where, for example: (i) the Fund invests in residual
interests of Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits ("REMICs"), (ii) the Fund
invests in a REIT that is a taxable mortgage pool ("TMP") or that has a
subsidiary that is a TMP or that invests in the residual interest of a REMIC,
or (iii) shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of
the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of section 514(b) of the Code.
Charitable remainder trusts are subject to special rules and should consult
their tax advisor. The IRS has issued guidance with respect to these issues and
prospective shareholders, especially charitable remainder trusts, are strongly
encouraged to consult their tax advisors regarding these issues.
BACKUP WITHHOLDING. The Fund will be required in certain cases to withhold at a 28% withholding rate and remit to the U.S. Treasury the amount withheld on amounts payable to any shareholder who: (i) has provided the Fund either an incorrect tax identification number or no number at all; (ii) is subject to backup withholding by the IRS for failure to properly report payments of interest or dividends; (iii) has failed to certify to the Fund that such shareholder is not subject to backup withholding; or (iv) has failed to certify to the Fund that the shareholder is a U.S. person (including a resident alien).
NON-U.S. INVESTORS. Any non-U.S. investors in the Fund may be subject to U.S. withholding and estate tax and are encouraged to consult their tax advisors prior to investing in the Fund.
A U.S. withholding tax at a 30% rate will be imposed on dividends effective July 1, 2014 (and proceeds of sales in respect of Fund shares (including certain capital gain dividends) received by Fund shareholders beginning after December 31, 2016) for shareholders who own their shares through foreign accounts or foreign intermediaries if certain disclosure requirements related to U.S. accounts or ownership are not satisfied. The Fund will not pay any additional amounts in respect to any amounts withheld.
TAX SHELTER REPORTING REGULATIONS. Under U.S. Treasury regulations, generally, if a shareholder recognizes a loss of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a RIC such as the Fund are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all RICs. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer's treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
STATE TAXES. Depending upon state and local law, distributions by the Fund to its shareholders and the ownership of such shares may be subject to state and local taxes. Rules of state and local taxation of dividend and capital gains distributions from RICs often differ from rules for federal income taxation described above. It is expected that the Fund will not be liable for any corporate excise, income or franchise tax in Massachusetts if it qualifies as a RIC for federal income tax purposes.
Many states grant tax-free status to dividends paid to you from interest earned on direct obligations of the U.S. government, subject in some states to minimum investment requirements that must be met by the Fund. Investment in Ginnie Mae or Fannie Mae securities, banker's acceptances, commercial paper, and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities do not generally qualify for such tax-free treatment. The rules on exclusion of this income are different for corporate shareholders. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding state and local taxes applicable to an investment in the Fund.
The Fund's shares held in a tax-qualified retirement account will generally not be subject to federal taxation on income and capital gains distributions from the Fund until a shareholder begins receiving payments from its retirement account. Because each shareholder's tax situation is different, shareholders should consult their tax advisor about the tax implications of an investment in the Fund.
FUND TRANSACTIONS
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS. Generally, equity securities, both listed and over-the-counter, are bought and sold through brokerage transactions for which commissions are payable. Purchases from underwriters will include the underwriting commission or concession, and purchases from dealers serving as market makers will include a dealer's mark-up or reflect a dealer's mark-down. Money market securities and other debt securities are usually bought and sold directly from the issuer or an underwriter or market maker for the securities. Generally, the Fund will not pay brokerage commissions for such purchases. When a debt security is bought from an underwriter, the purchase price will usually include an underwriting commission or concession. The purchase price for securities bought from dealers serving as market makers will similarly include the dealer's mark up or reflect a dealer's mark down. When the Fund executes transactions in the over-the-counter market, it will generally deal with primary market makers unless prices that are more favorable are otherwise obtainable.
In addition, the Adviser may place a combined order for two or more accounts it manages, including the Fund, engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security if, in its judgment, joint execution is in the best interest of each participant and will result in best price and execution. Transactions involving commingled orders are allocated in a manner deemed equitable to each account or fund. Although it is recognized that, in some cases, the joint execution of orders could adversely affect the price or volume of the security that a particular account or the Fund may obtain, it is the opinion of the advisers that the advantages of combined orders outweigh the possible disadvantages of separate transactions.
BROKERAGE SELECTION. The Trust does not expect to use one particular broker or dealer, and when one or more brokers is believed capable of providing the best combination of price and execution, the Adviser may select a broker based upon brokerage or research services provided to the Adviser. The Adviser may pay a higher commission than otherwise obtainable from other brokers in return for such services only if a good faith determination is made that the commission is reasonable in relation to the services provided.
Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act permits an adviser, under certain circumstances, to cause the Fund to pay a broker or dealer a commission for effecting a transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the transaction in recognition of the value of brokerage and research services provided by the broker or dealer. In addition to agency transactions, an adviser may receive brokerage and research services in connection with certain riskless principal transactions, in accordance with applicable SEC
guidance. Brokerage and research services include: (1) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (3) effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto (such as clearance, settlement, and custody). In the case of research services, the advisers believe that access to independent investment research is beneficial to their investment decision-making processes and, therefore, to the Fund.
To the extent research services may be a factor in selecting brokers, such services may be in written form or through direct contact with individuals and may include information as to particular companies and securities as well as market, economic, or institutional areas and information which assists in the valuation and pricing of investments. Examples of research-oriented services for which the advisers might utilize Fund commissions include research reports and other information on the economy, industries, sectors, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, political developments, technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis, performance and other analysis. An adviser may use research services furnished by brokers in servicing all client accounts and not all services may necessarily be used by the adviser in connection with the Fund or any other specific client account that paid commissions to the broker providing such services. Information so received by the adviser will be in addition to and not in lieu of the services required to be performed by the Adviser under an Advisory Agreement. Any advisory or other fees paid to the Adviser are not reduced as a result of the receipt of research services.
In some cases the Adviser may receive a service from a broker that has both a "research" and a "non-research" use. When this occurs, the Adviser makes a good faith allocation, under all the circumstances, between the research and non-research uses of the service. The percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with client commissions, while the adviser will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, the Adviser faces a potential conflict of interest, but the advisers believe that their allocation procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that they appropriately allocate the anticipated use of such services to their research and non-research uses.
From time to time, the Adviser may purchase new issues of securities for clients, including the Fund, in a fixed price offering. In these situations, the seller may be a member of the selling group that will, in addition to selling securities, provide the advisers with research services. FINRA has adopted rules expressly permitting these types of arrangements under certain circumstances. Generally, the seller will provide research "credits" in these situations at a rate that is higher than that which is available for typical secondary market transactions. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section 28(e).
BROKERAGE WITH FUND AFFILIATES. The Fund may execute brokerage or other agency transactions through registered broker-dealer affiliates of either the Fund, the Adviser or the Distributor for a commission in conformity with the 1940 Act, the 1934 Act and rules promulgated by the SEC. These rules require that commissions paid to the affiliate by the Fund for exchange transactions not exceed "usual and customary" brokerage commissions. The rules define "usual and customary" commissions to include amounts which are "reasonable and fair compared to the commission, fee or other remuneration received or to be received by other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period of time." The Trustees, including those who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, have adopted procedures for evaluating the reasonableness of commissions paid to affiliates and review these procedures periodically.
SECURITIES OF "REGULAR BROKER-DEALERS." The Fund is required to identify any securities of its "regular brokers and dealers" (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) that the Fund held during their most recent fiscal year. Because the Fund is new, as of the date of this SAI, the Fund did not hold any securities of "regular brokers or dealers."
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATE. Portfolio turnover rate is defined under SEC rules as the greater of the value of the securities purchased or securities sold, excluding all securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one-year or less, divided by the average monthly value of such securities owned during the year. Based on this definition, instruments with remaining maturities of less than one-year are excluded from the calculation of the portfolio turnover rate. Instruments excluded from the calculation of portfolio turnover generally would include the futures contracts in which the Fund may invest since such contracts generally have remaining maturities of less than one-year. The Fund may at times hold investments in other short-term instruments, such as repurchase agreements, which are excluded for purposes of computing portfolio turnover.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Board has approved a policy and procedures that govern the timing and circumstances regarding the disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings information to shareholders and third parties. These policies and procedures are designed to ensure that disclosure of information regarding the Fund's portfolio securities is in the best interests of the Fund's shareholders, and include procedures to address conflicts between the interests of the Fund's shareholders, on the one hand, and those of the Fund's investment adviser, principal underwriter or any affiliated person of the Fund, its investment adviser, or its principal underwriter, on the other. Pursuant to such procedures, the Board has authorized the Adviser's Chief Compliance Officer (the "Authorized Person") to authorize the release of the Fund's portfolio holdings, as necessary, in conformity with the foregoing principles. The Authorized Person, either directly or through reports by the Fund's Chief Compliance Officer, reports quarterly to the Board regarding the operation and administration of such policies and procedures.
Pursuant to applicable law, the Fund is required to disclose their complete portfolio holdings quarterly, within 60 days of the end of each fiscal quarter (currently, each January, April, July and October). The Fund's complete schedule of investments following the first and third fiscal quarters will be available in quarterly holdings reports filed with the SEC on Form N-Q, and the Fund's complete schedule of investments following the second and fourth fiscal quarters will be available in shareholder reports filed with the SEC on Form N-CSR.
Reports filed with the SEC on Form N-Q and Form N-CSR are not distributed to Fund shareholders but are available, free of charge, on the EDGAR database on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Should the Fund include only a Summary Schedule rather than a complete schedule of investments in its Semi-Annual and Annual Reports, its Form N-CSR will be available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250).
In addition to the quarterly portfolio holdings disclosure required by applicable law, within 30 calendar days after each month end, a list of the Fund's top ten portfolio holdings as of the end of such month may be made available at www.AmundiSmithBreeden.com. The Adviser may exclude any portion of the portfolio holdings from publication when deemed in the best interest of the Fund. Beginning on the day after any portfolio holdings information is posted on the Fund's website, such information will be delivered directly to any person that requests it, through electronic or other means. The portfolio holdings information placed on the Fund's website generally will remain there until replaced by new postings as described above.
In addition to information provided to shareholders and the general public, portfolio holdings information may be disclosed as frequently as daily to certain service providers, such as the custodian, administrator or transfer agent, in connection with their services to the Fund. From time to time rating and ranking organizations, such as S&P, Lipper and Morningstar, Inc., may request non-public portfolio holdings information in connection with rating the Fund. Similarly, institutional investors, financial planners, pension plan sponsors and/or their consultants or other third-parties may request portfolio holdings information in order to assess the risks of the Fund's portfolios along with related performance attribution statistics. The lag time for such disclosures will vary. The Fund believes that these third parties have legitimate objectives in requesting such portfolio holdings information.
The Fund's policies and procedures provide that the Authorized Person may authorize disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings information to such parties at differing times and/or with different lag times. Prior to making any disclosure to a third party, the Authorized Person must determine that such disclosure serves a reasonable business purpose, is in the best interests of the Fund's shareholders and that to the extent conflicts between the interests of the Fund's shareholders and those of the Fund's investment adviser, principal underwriter, or any affiliated person of the Fund exists, such conflicts are addressed. Portfolio holdings information may be disclosed no more frequently than monthly to ratings agencies, consultants and other qualified financial professionals or individuals. The disclosures will not be made sooner than three days after the date of the information. The Fund's Chief Compliance Officer will regularly review these arrangements and will make periodic reports to the Board regarding disclosure pursuant to such arrangements.
With the exception of disclosures to rating and ranking organizations as described above, the Fund requires any third party receiving non-public holdings information to enter into a confidentiality agreement with the Adviser. The confidentiality agreement provides, among other things, that non-public portfolio holdings information will be kept confidential and that the recipient has a duty not to trade on the non-public information and will use such information solely to analyze and rank the Fund, or to perform due diligence and asset allocation, depending on the recipient of the information.
The Fund's policies and procedures prohibit any compensation or other consideration from being paid to or received by any party in connection with the disclosure of portfolio holdings information, including the Fund, the investment adviser and their affiliates or recipients of the Fund's portfolio holdings information.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES
The Declaration of Trust authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of funds and shares of each fund, each of which represents an equal proportionate interest in that fund with each other share. Shares are entitled upon liquidation to a pro rata share in the net assets of the fund. Shareholders have no preemptive rights. The Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees may create additional series or classes of shares. All consideration received by the Trust for shares of any additional funds and all assets in which such consideration is invested would belong to that fund and would be subject to the liabilities related thereto. Share certificates representing shares will not be issued.
LIMITATION OF TRUSTEES' LIABILITY
The Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee shall be liable only for his or her own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any officer, agent, employee, investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Trust, nor shall any Trustee be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee. The Declaration of Trust also provides that the Trust shall indemnify each person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, any person who is serving or has served at the Trust's request as a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise to the extent and in the manner provided in the By-Laws. However, nothing in the Declaration of Trust shall protect or indemnify a Trustee against any liability for his or her willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee. Nothing contained in this section attempts to disclaim a Trustee's individual liability in any manner inconsistent with the federal securities laws.
PROXY VOTING
The Board has delegated responsibility for decisions regarding proxy voting for securities held by the Fund to the
Adviser. To the extent that they invest in voting securities on behalf of the Fund, the Adviser will vote such proxies in accordance with its proxy policies and procedures. The proxy voting policies and procedures of the Adviser are included in Appendix B to the SAI.
The Trust is required to disclose annually the Fund's complete proxy voting record during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 on Form N-PX. This voting record is available: (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-855-ASB-7250 (1-855-272-7250); and (ii) on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.
CODES OF ETHICS
The Board on behalf of the Trust has adopted a Code of Ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. In addition, the Adviser, the Administrator and the Distributor have adopted Codes of Ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1. These Codes of Ethics apply to the personal investing activities of trustees, officers and certain employees ("Access Persons"). Rule 17j-1 and the Codes are designed to prevent unlawful practices in connection with the purchase or sale of securities by Access Persons. Under each Code of Ethics, Access Persons are permitted to engage in personal securities transactions, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund, but are required to report their personal securities transactions for monitoring purposes. In addition, certain Access Persons are required to obtain approval before investing in initial public offerings or private placements or are prohibited from making such investments. Copies of these Codes of Ethics are on file with the SEC, and are available to the public.
5% AND 25% SHAREHOLDERS
Because the Fund is new, as of the date of this SAI, the Fund did not have any beneficial owners to report.
APPENDIX A
DESCRIPTION OF RATINGS
DESCRIPTION OF RATINGS
The following descriptions of securities ratings have been published by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. ("Moody's"), Standard & Poor's ("S&P"), and Fitch Ratings ("Fitch"), respectively.
DESCRIPTION OF MOODY'S GLOBAL RATINGS
Ratings assigned on Moody's global long-term and short-term rating scales are forward-looking opinions of the relative credit risks of financial obligations issued by non-financial corporates, financial institutions, structured finance vehicles, project finance vehicles, and public sector entities. Long-term ratings are assigned to issuers or obligations with an original maturity of one year or more and reflect both on the likelihood of a default on contractually promised payments and the expected financial loss suffered in the event of default. Short-term ratings are assigned to obligations with an original maturity of thirteen months or less and reflect the likelihood of a default on contractually promised payments.
DESCRIPTION OF MOODY'S GLOBAL LONG-TERM RATINGS
Aaa Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, subject to the lowest level of credit risk.
Aa Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.
A Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.
Baa Obligations rated Baa are judged to be medium-grade and subject to moderate credit risk and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.
Ba Obligations rated Ba are judged to be speculative and are subject to substantial credit risk.
B Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa Obligations rated Caa are judged to be speculative of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.
Ca Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C Obligations rated C are the lowest rated and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.
NOTE: Moody's appends numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
HYBRID INDICATOR (HYB)
The hybrid indicator (hyb) is appended to all ratings of hybrid securities issued by banks, insurers, finance companies, and securities firms. By their terms, hybrid securities allow for the omission of scheduled dividends, interest, or principal payments, which can potentially result in impairment if such an omission occurs. Hybrid securities may also be subject to contractually allowable write-downs of principal that could result in impairment. Together with the hybrid indicator, the long-term obligation rating assigned to a hybrid security is an expression of the relative credit risk associated with that security.
DESCRIPTION OF MOODY'S GLOBAL SHORT-TERM RATINGS
P-1 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-2 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-3 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term obligations.
NP Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
DESCRIPTION OF MOODY'S U.S. MUNICIPAL SHORT-TERM OBLIGATION RATINGS
The Municipal Investment Grade ("MIG") scale is used to rate U.S. municipal bond anticipation notes of up to three years maturity. Municipal notes rated on the MIG scale may be secured by either pledged revenues or proceeds of a take-out financing received prior to note maturity. MIG ratings expire at the maturity of the obligation, and the issuer's long-term rating is only one consideration in assigning the MIG rating. MIG ratings are divided into three levels--MIG 1 through MIG 3--while speculative grade short-term obligations are designated SG.
Moody's U.S. municipal short-term obligation ratings are as follows:
MIG 1 This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by established cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG 2 This designation denotes strong credit quality. Margins of protection are ample, although not as large as in the preceding group.
MIG 3 This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity and cash-flow protection may be narrow, and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well-established.
SG This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Debt instruments in this category may lack sufficient margins of protection.
DESCRIPTION OF MOODY'S DEMAND OBLIGATION RATINGS
In the case of variable rate demand obligations ("VRDOs"), a two-component rating is assigned: a long or short-term debt rating and a demand obligation rating. The first element represents Moody's evaluation of risk associated with scheduled principal and interest payments. The second element represents Moody's evaluation of risk associated with the ability to receive purchase price upon demand ("demand feature"). The second element uses a rating from a variation of the MIG scale called the Variable Municipal Investment Grade ("VMIG") scale.
Moody's demand obligation ratings are as follows:
VMIG 1 This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by the superior short-term credit strength of the liquidity provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.
VMIG 2 This designation denotes strong credit quality. Good protection is afforded by the strong short-term credit strength of the liquidity provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.
VMIG 3 This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Adequate protection is afforded by the satisfactory short-term credit strength of the liquidity provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.
SG This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Demand features rated in this category may be supported by a liquidity provider that does not have an investment grade short-term rating or may lack the structural and/or legal protections necessary to ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.
DESCRIPTION OF S&P'S ISSUE CREDIT RATINGS
An S&P's issue credit rating is a forward-looking opinion about the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium-term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The opinion reflects S&P's view of the obligor's capacity and willingness to meet its financial commitments as they come due, and may assess terms, such as collateral security and subordination, which could affect ultimate payment in the event of default.
Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days--including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.
Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on S&P's analysis of the following considerations:
o Likelihood of payment--capacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation;
o Nature of and provisions of the obligation; and the promise S&P imputes;
o Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors' rights.
Issue ratings are an assessment of default risk, but may incorporate an assessment of relative seniority or ultimate recovery in the event of default. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy. (Such differentiation may apply when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.)
DESCRIPTION OF S&P'S LONG-TERM ISSUE CREDIT RATINGS*
AAA An obligation rated 'AAA' has the highest rating assigned by S&P. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA An obligation rated 'AA' differs from the highest-rated obligations only to a small degree. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A An obligation rated 'A' is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB An obligation rated 'BBB' exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB; B; CCC; CC; AND C Obligations rated 'BB', 'B', 'CCC', 'CC', and 'C' are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. 'BB' indicates the least degree of speculation and 'C' the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB An obligation rated 'BB' is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B An obligation rated 'B' is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated 'BB', but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor's capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC An obligation rated 'CCC' is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC An obligation rated 'CC' is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The 'CC' rating is
used when a default has not yet occurred, but S&P expects default to be a virtual certainty, regardless of the anticipated time to default.
C An obligation rated 'C' is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment, and the obligation is expected to have lower relative seniority or lower ultimate recovery compared to obligations that are rated higher.
D An obligation rated 'D' is in default or in breach of an imputed promise. For non-hybrid capital instruments, the 'D' rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made within five business days in the absence of a stated grace period or within the earlier of the stated grace period or 30 calendar days. The 'D' rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of similar action and where default on an obligation is a virtual certainty, for example due to automatic stay provisions. An obligation's rating is lowered to 'D' if it is subject to a distressed exchange offer.
NR This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that S&P does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
* The ratings from 'AA' to 'CCC' may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
DESCRIPTION OF S&P'S SHORT-TERM ISSUE CREDIT RATINGS
A-1 A short-term obligation rated 'A-1' is rated in the highest category by S&P. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.
A-2 A short-term obligation rated 'A-2' is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.
A-3 A short-term obligation rated 'A-3' exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B A short-term obligation rated 'B' is regarded as vulnerable and has significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitments; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitments.
C A short-term obligation rated 'C' is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
D A short-term obligation rated 'D' is in default or in breach of an imputed promise. For non-hybrid capital instruments, the 'D' rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made within any stated grace period. However, any stated grace period longer than five business days will be treated as
five business days. The 'D' rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action and where default on an obligation is a virtual certainty, for example due to automatic stay provisions. An obligation's rating is lowered to 'D' if it is subject to a distressed exchange offer.
DESCRIPTION OF S&P'S MUNICIPAL SHORT-TERM NOTE RATINGS
An S&P's U.S. municipal note rating reflects S&P's opinion about the liquidity factors and market access risks unique to the notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes with an original maturity of more than three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating. In determining which type of rating, if any, to assign, S&P's analysis will review the following considerations:
o Amortization schedule--the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the more likely it will be treated as a note; and
o Source of payment--the more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing, the more likely it will be treated as a note.
S&P's municipal short-term note ratings are as follows:
SP-1 Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. An issue determined to possess a very strong capacity to pay debt service is given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2 Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, with some vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term of the notes.
SP-3 Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
DESCRIPTION OF FITCH'S CREDIT RATINGS
Fitch's credit ratings provide an opinion on the relative ability of an entity to meet financial commitments, such as interest, preferred dividends, repayment of principal, insurance claims or counterparty obligations. Credit ratings are used by investors as indications of the likelihood of receiving the money owed to them in accordance with the terms on which they invested.
The terms "investment grade" and "speculative grade" have established themselves over time as shorthand to describe the categories 'AAA' to 'BBB' (investment grade) and 'BB' to 'D' (speculative grade). The terms "investment grade" and "speculative grade" are market conventions, and do not imply any recommendation or endorsement of a specific security for investment purposes. "Investment grade" categories indicate relatively low to moderate credit risk, while ratings in the "speculative" categories either signal a higher level of credit risk or that a default has already occurred.
Fitch's credit ratings do not directly address any risk other than credit risk. In particular, ratings do not deal with the risk of a market value loss on a rated security due to changes in interest rates, liquidity and other market considerations. However, in terms of payment obligation on the rated liability, market risk may be considered to the extent that it influences the ABILITY of an issuer to pay upon a commitment. Ratings nonetheless do not reflect market risk to the extent that they influence the size or other conditionality of the OBLIGATION to pay upon a commitment (for example, in the case of index-linked bonds).
In the default components of ratings assigned to individual obligations or instruments, the agency typically rates to the likelihood of non-payment or default in accordance with the terms of that instrument's documentation. In limited cases, Fitch may include additional considerations (i.e. rate to a higher or lower standard than that implied in the obligation's documentation). In such cases, the agency will make clear the assumptions underlying the agency's opinion in the accompanying rating commentary.
DESCRIPTION OF FITCH'S LONG-TERM CORPORATE FINANCE OBLIGATIONS RATINGS
AAA Highest credit quality. 'AAA' ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in cases of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA Very high credit quality. 'AA' ratings denote expectations of very low credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A High credit quality. 'A' ratings denote expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB Good credit quality. 'BBB' ratings indicate that expectations of credit risk are currently low. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.
BB Speculative. 'BB' ratings indicate an elevated vulnerability to credit risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met.
B Highly speculative. 'B' ratings indicate that material credit risk is present.
CCC Substantial credit risk. 'CCC' ratings indicate that substantial credit risk is present.
CC Very high levels of credit risk. 'CC' ratings indicate very high levels of credit risk.
C Exceptionally high levels of credit risk. 'C' ratings indicate exceptionally high levels of credit risk.
NR This designation is used to denote securities not rated by Fitch where Fitch has rated some, but not all, securities comprising an issuance capital structure.
WD This designation indicates that the rating has been withdrawn and the issue or issuer is no longer rated by Fitch.
Note: The modifiers "+" or "-" may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the 'AAA' obligation rating category, or to corporate finance obligation ratings in the categories below 'CCC'.
DESCRIPTION OF FITCH'S SHORT-TERM RATINGS
A short-term issuer or obligation rating is based in all cases on the short-term vulnerability to default of the rated entity or security stream and relates to the capacity to meet financial obligations in accordance with the documentation governing the relevant obligation. Short-Term Ratings are assigned to obligations whose initial maturity is viewed as "short term" based on market convention. Typically, this means up to 13 months for corporate, sovereign, and structured obligations, and up to 36 months for obligations in U.S. public finance markets.
Fitch's short-term ratings are as follows:
F1 Highest short-term credit quality. Indicates the strongest intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added "+" to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.
F2 Good short-term credit quality. Good intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments.
F3 Fair short-term credit quality. The intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate.
B Speculative short-term credit quality. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus heightened vulnerability to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
C High short-term default risk. Default is a real possibility.
RD Restricted default. Indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other financial obligations. Applicable to entity ratings only.
D Default. Indicates a broad-based default event for an entity, or the default of a short-term obligation.
NR This designation is used to denote securities not rated by Fitch where Fitch has rated some, but not all, securities comprising an issuance capital structure.
WD This designation indicates that the rating has been withdrawn and the issue or issuer is no longer rated by Fitch.
APPENDIX B
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES USED BY THE ADVISER
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN LLC
PROXY VOTING POLICY AND PROCEDURES
BUSINESS SPONSOR: CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
I. OVERVIEW
Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the "Rule") requires every investment adviser that exercises voting authority with respect to client securities to adopt and implement written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure that the adviser votes proxies in the best interest of its clients. Amundi Smith Breeden LLC ("Amundi Smith Breeden") has designed this policy and related procedures to address how it will resolve conflicts of interest with its clients in voting proxies on their behalf,provide to clients a concise summary of the adviser's proxy voting process and offer to provide copies of the complete proxy voting policy and procedures to clients upon request. In addition, the Policy illustrates how Amundi Smith Breeden will disclose to clients how to obtain information on how client proxies were voted.
The SEC has determined that the Rule applies to all registered investment advisers that exercise proxy voting authority over client securities. The SEC has also indicated that advisers with implicit as well as explicit voting authority must comply with the Rule. In particular, the Rule applies when the advisory contract is silent but the adviser's voting authority is implied by an overall delegation of discretionary authority. Since Amundi Smith Breeden has discretionary authority with respect to its discretionary accounts, Amundi Smith Breeden has an implied authority to vote proxies if received for these accounts.
The SEC has interpreted an adviser's duty of care to require an adviser with voting authority to monitor corporate actions and to vote client proxies. However, the scope of an adviser's responsibilities with respect to voting proxies would ordinarily be determined by the adviser's contracts with its clients, the disclosures it has made to its clients, and the investment policies and objectives of its clients. The Rule does not necessitate an adviser to become a "shareholder activist," but, more practically, allows an adviser to determine whether the costs and expected benefits to clients warrant such activism.
Additionally, the failure to vote every proxy should not necessarily be construed as a violation of an adviser's fiduciary obligations. The SEC has noted times when refraining from voting a proxy may be in the client's best interest, such as when the analysis noted above indicates the cost of voting the proxy exceeds the expected benefit to the client. Nevertheless, an adviser must be aware that it may not ignore or be negligent in fulfilling the obligation it has assumed to vote client proxies.
The Rule requires advisers to have procedures for addressing material conflicts of interest that may influence the manner in which it votes proxies. Although the SEC has not listed all conflicts of interest that an adviser may encounter when voting clients' proxies, it has provided guidance with respect to ways in which the policies and procedures may mitigate any existing conflicts of interest.
II. POLICY
If Amundi Smith Breeden receives any proxy solicitations on behalf of its clients, it will obtain the recommendations Glass, Lewis & Co. ("Glass Lewis"), unless otherwise directed by the client. The Proxy Voting Committee will review the recommendation and determine whether it is in the best interest of the shareholders. By voting utilizing Glass Lewis, Amundi Smith Breeden believes that it will remove the potential for conflicts of interest in its proxy voting.
Any general or specific proxy voting guidelines provided by a client or its designated agent in writing will supersede the forgoing Policy. Clients may wish to have their proxies voted by an independent third party or other named fiduciary or agent, at the client's cost.
III. PROCEDURES FOR IDENTIFICATION AND VOTING OF PROXIES
When establishing an advisory relationship with a client, the Legal Department determines whether or not Amundi Smith Breeden will be voting proxy solicitations it receives on behalf of the client or whether the client or a third party determined by the client will handle the task. This information is input into a database of for all Amundi Smith Breeden's discretionary clients. The database will be maintained electronically and updated as needed. If the client has delegated a discretionary responsibility toAmundi Smith Breeden, and no one else has specifically been given the responsibility to respond to proxies, and the client has not specifically retained voting power, Amundi Smith Breeden will take the responsibility for voting proxy solicitations.
Amundi Smith Breeden will work with itsclients and their agents to ensure that Amundi Smith Breeden's Operations Department is the party designated to receive proxy solicitation and voting materials from issuers or intermediaries.
Amundi Smith Breeden has appointed a Proxy Administrator who is a member of the Operations Department and who, as part of the custodial account documentation, is designated as the contact person for information regarding proxy solicitations. For any proxy solicitations received for one client, the Proxy Administrator will run a report to see if any other clients own that issue and contact that account's custodian to ensure proper receipt of the proxy for any other client.
Once received, the Proxy Administrator will log the proxy into a database (the "Proxy Database"). The Proxy Database will include:
o The name of the issuer of the portfolio security;
o The exchange ticker symbol of the portfolio security;
o The Council on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures ("CUSIP")
number for the portfolio security;
o The shareholder meeting date or action date;
o The number of shares Amundi Smith Breeden is voting for the client;
o A brief identification of the matter voted on;
o Whether the matter was proposed by the issuer or by a security holder;
o Whether or not and how Amundi Smith Breeden cast its vote on the matter;
o Whether Amundi Smith Breeden cast its vote with or against management; and
o Whether any client requested an alternative vote of its proxy.
The Proxy Administrator will review the appropriate database to determine whether the client has provided specific voting instructions, and if so, the Proxy Administrator will vote that client's proxy in accordance with the client's written instructions. For clients who have selected a third party to vote proxies, the Proxy Administrator will forward the proxy solicitation to the third party for voting and submission.
For any other proxy, the Operations Department will notify the Chief Compliance Officer as Chair of the Proxy Voting Committee. The Proxy Voting Committee is made up of the Proxy Administrator, the Chief Compliance Officer, the General Counsel and the client's Portfolio Manager or a representative from IMG, if needed. The Proxy Voting Committee will review the proxy solicitation, discuss any issues that may arise and then vote in accordance with the proxy voting recommendations of Glass Lewis, including modeling. The Proxy Voting Committee will determine whether or not the recommendation by Glass, Lewis is in the best interest of shareholders. By utilizing the recommendations of Glass Lewis, Amundi Smith Breeden believes that it will remove the potential for conflicts of interest in its proxy voting. Documentation of the meetings and voting instructions will be maintained by the Proxy Administrator.
Proxy solicitations received after the termination date of a client relationship will not be voted by Amundi Smith Breeden. The Proxy Administrator will deliver the proxy solicitation to the intermediary who distributed the proxy and indicate that Amundi Smith Breeden's advisory relationship has been terminated and that future proxies for the named client should not be delivered to Amundi Smith Breeden.
At no time may any employee accept any remuneration, gifts or favors related to the solicitation of proxies. Any offers of this type must be immediately reported to the Compliance Department.
VI. RESPONDING TO CLIENT REQUESTS TO REVIEW PROXY VOTES
Any request to review proxy votes, whether written, including e-mail, or oral, received by any employee, must be promptly reported to Marketing and Client Service. All written requests will be retained in the client's correspondence file.
Marketing and Client Service will record the identity of the client, the date of the request, and the disposition of the request in CRM to track these requests. The Operations Department will provide Marketing and Client Service with all appropriate information retained in the Proxy Database.
Free of charge, and within a reasonable time frame, Marketing and Client Service will distribute to any client requesting proxy voting information the complete proxy voting record for the period requested pertaining to whether and how Amundi Smith Breeden voted with respect to the client's securities.
As a matter of practice and subject to applicable law, Amundi Smith Breeden will not reveal or disclose to any client how Amundi Smith Breeden may have voted, or intends to vote, on a particular proxy until after such proxies have been counted at a shareholder's meeting or otherwise disposed of by the issuer. Subject to applicable law, Amundi Smith Breeden will never disclose such information to unrelated third parties.
V. RECORDKEEPING
The amended Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act requires investments advisers to retain the following documents. Amundi Smith Breeden will maintain the following documentation for a period of not less than five (5) years, the first two (2) years at an appropriate office of Amundi Smith Breeden:
o Proxy voting policies and procedures;
o Proxy statements received regarding client securities;
o Records of votes cast on behalf of clients including: a copy or a
printed sample or EDGAR version of the proxy statement or card, along
with a sample of the proxy solicitation instructions, or if a third
party votes, Amundi Smith Breeden may rely on proxy statements and
records of proxy votes cast that are maintained with a third party;
o Records of client requests for proxy voting information and all
material related to Amundi Smith Breeden's response;
o Any documents prepared by the adviser that were material to making a
decision on how to vote, or that memorialized the basis for the
decision;
o A copy of each written client request for information on how the
adviser voted proxies on behalf of the client, and a copy of any
written response by the investment adviser to any client request for
information on how the adviser voted proxies on behalf of the
requesting client;
o The concise policy sent to clients or included in the firm's ADV; and,
o The Proxy Database.
VI. DISCLOSURE
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS - An investment adviser must disclose to clients:
o A concise summation of the proxy voting process, rather than a
reiteration of the adviser's proxy voting policies and procedures;
o How they can obtain information on how client proxies were voted; and
o Upon request, a copy of the proxy voting policies and procedures.
Amundi Smith Breeden meets those requirements. Amundi Smith Breeden provides a summary of its proxy policy in its Form ADV Part 2A. ADV Part 2A is provided to each client at least annually. The ADV Part 2A also includes information on how to obtain further information, including a copy of the Policy.
DISCLAIMER: If you have received this policy as part of a Request for Proposal, or as part of a separate request for information, you should be aware that this Policy is subject to change without notice. Amundi Smith Breeden will only send you an updated Policy upon your request.
This document describes our general practices with respect to the Policy outlined above. However, in the case of a disaster as defined in our Disaster Recovery Policy, those procedures may supersede this Policy and any of its related procedures.
HISTORICAL DATES
Amended as June 2015
Amended as of April 2, 2015
Amended as of March 27, 2014
Amended as of August 14, 2006
Amended as of January 27, 2005
Amended as of October 4, 2004
Adopted as of August 6, 2003
PART C: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 28. EXHIBITS:
(a)(1) The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III's (the "Registrant") Certificate of
Trust, dated December 4, 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(a)(1) of the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No.
333-192858), filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC")
via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-13-000669 on December 13, 2013.
(a)(2) The Registrant's Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated December 4, 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (a)(2) of the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-13-000669 on December 13, 2013.
(b) Registrant's By-Laws, dated February 12, 2014, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (b) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000079 on February 20, 2014.
(c) Not Applicable.
(d)(1)(i) Investment Advisory Agreement, dated February 19, 2014, between the Registrant and NorthPointe Capital LLC, relating to the NorthPointe Micro Cap Equity Fund, NorthPointe Small Cap Growth Fund, NorthPointe Small Cap Value Fund, and NorthPointe Large Cap Value Fund (together, the "NorthPointe Funds"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(1) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000199 on March 18, 2014.
(d)(1)(ii) Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement, dated December 11, 2014, between the Registrant and Nomura Asset Management U.S.A. Inc. ("NAM USA"), relating to the Nomura High Yield Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(1)(ii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000034 on January 28, 2015.
(d)(1)(iii) Investment Advisory Agreement, dated July 17, 2014, between the Registrant and Rothschild Larch Lane Management Company LLC ("Rothschild Larch Lane"), relating to the Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(1)(iii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(d)(1)(iv) Investment Advisory Agreement, dated December 15, 2014, between the Registrant and Logan Circle Partners L.P. ("Logan Circle Partners"), relating to the Logan Circle Partners Core Plus Fund, Logan Circle Partners High Yield Fund, Logan Circle Partners Multi-Sector Fixed Income Fund, and Logan Circle Partners Select Growth Equity Fund (together, the "Logan Circle Partners Funds"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(1)(iv) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000799 on December 24, 2014.
(d)(1)(v) Investment Advisory Agreement, dated February 26, 2015, between the Registrant and Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors LLC ("Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors"), relating to the Knights of Columbus Core Bond Fund, Knights of Columbus Limited Duration Bond Fund, Knights of Columbus Large Cap Growth Fund, Knights of Columbus Large Cap Value Fund, Knights of Columbus Small Cap
Equity Fund and Knights of Columbus International Equity Fund (together, the
"Knights of Columbus Funds"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(d)(1)(v) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR
Accession No. 0001135428-15-000079 on February 26, 2015.
(d)(1)(vi) Investment Advisory Agreement, dated August 5, 2015, between the Registrant and Amundi Smith Breeden LLC ("Amundi Smith Breeden"), relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund, is filed herewith.
(d)(2)(i) Amended and Restated Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated
December 11, 2014, between NAM USA and Nomura Corporate Research and Asset
Management Inc. ("NCRAM") is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(d)(2)(i) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 to the Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR
Accession No. 0001135428-15-000034 on January 28, 2015.
(d)(2)(ii) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 17, 2014, between Rothschild Larch Lane and Ellington Management Group, L.L.C. ("Ellington"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(2)(ii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(d)(2)(iii) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 17, 2014, between Rothschild Larch Lane and Karya Capital Management LP ("Karya"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(2)(iii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(d)(2)(iv) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 17, 2014, between Rothschild Larch Lane and Mizuho Alternative Investments, LLC ("MAI"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(2)(iv) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000093 on February 27, 2015.
(d)(2)(v) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 17, 2014, between Rothschild Larch Lane and Winton Capital Management Ltd. ("Winton"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(2)(v) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000655 on October 7, 2014.
(d)(2)(vi) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated November 10, 2014, between Rothschild Larch Lane and Winton Capital US LLC, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(2)(vi) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000464 on July 14, 2015.
(d)(2)(vii) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated February 26, 2015, between Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors and Boston Advisors, LLC ("Boston Advisors"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(2)(vi) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000079 on February 26, 2015.
(d)(3)(i) Expense Limitation Agreement, dated February 19, 2014, between the Registrant and NorthPointe Capital LLC, relating to the NorthPointe Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit (d)(2) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000204 on March 19, 2014.
(d)(3)(ii) Expense Limitation Agreement between the Registrant and NAM USA, relating to the Nomura High Yield Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3)(ii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 001135428-14-000692 on November 4, 2014.
(d)(3)(iii) Expense Limitation Agreement, dated July 17, 2014, between the Registrant and Rothschild Larch Lane, relating to the Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3)(iii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(d)(3)(iv) Expense Limitation Agreement, dated December 15, 2014, between the Registrant and Logan Circle Partners, relating to the Logan Circle Partners Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3)(iv) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000799 on December 24, 2014.
(d)(3)(v) Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement, dated June 24, 2015, between the Registrant and Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors, relating to the Knights of Columbus Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3)(v) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000464 on July 14, 2015.
(d)(3)(vi) Expense Limitation Agreement, dated August 5, 2015, between the Registrant and Amundi Smith Breeden, relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund, is filed herewith.
(e) Distribution Agreement, dated February 12, 2014, between the Registrant and SEI Investments Distribution Co., is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000199 on March 18, 2014.
(f) Not Applicable.
(g)(1)(i) Custodian Agreement, dated February 19, 2014, between the Registrant and MUFG Union Bank, N.A. (formerly known as Union Bank, N.A.) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (g) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000199 on March 18, 2014.
(g)(1)(ii) Amended Schedule I, dated October 1, 2014, to the Custodian Agreement, dated February 19, 2014, between the Registrant and MUFG Union Bank, N.A. (formerly known as Union Bank, N.A.) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (g)(1)(ii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 001135428-14-000692 on November 4, 2014.
(g)(2) Custodian Agreement between the Registrant and Citibank, N.A., to be filed by amendment.
(g)(3) Custodian Agreement, dated November 25, 2014, between the Registrant and
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(g)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No.
45 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000464 on July 14, 2015.
(h)(1)(i) Administration Agreement, dated February 12, 2014, between the Registrant and SEI Investments Global Funds Services ("SEI GFS"), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(1) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000199 on March 18, 2014.
(h)(1)(ii) Series Schedule relating to the NorthPointe Funds, dated March 14, 2014, to the Administration Agreement, dated February 12, 2014, between the Registrant and SEI GFS, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(2) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000199 on March 18, 2014.
(h)(1)(iii) Series Schedule relating to the Nomura High Yield Fund, dated March
27, 2014, to the Administration Agreement, dated February 12, 2014, between the
Registrant and SEI GFS, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(h)(1)(iii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR
Accession No. 001135428-14-000692 on November 4, 2014.
(h)(1)(iv) Series Schedule relating to the Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund, dated April 30, 2014, to the Administration Agreement, dated February 12, 2014, between the Registrant and SEI GFS, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(1)(iv) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(h)(1)(v) Series Schedule relating to the Logan Circle Partners Funds, dated November 30, 2014, to the Administration Agreement, dated February 12, 2014, between the Registrant and SEI GFS, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(1)(v) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000799 on December 24, 2014.
(h)(2)(i) Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc., is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(4) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000199 on March 18, 2014.
(h)(2)(i)(a) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the NorthPointe Funds, dated March 13, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc., is filed herewith.
(h)(2)(i)(b) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund, dated July 25, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc., is filed herewith.
(h)(2)(i)(c) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the Nomura High Yield Fund, dated November 5, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc., is filed herewith.
(h)(2)(i)(d) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the Logan Circle Partners Funds, dated December 18, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc., is filed herewith.
(h)(2)(ii) Transfer Agency Services Agreement, dated August 18, 2015, between the Registrant and Atlantic Shareholder Services, LLC, is filed herewith.
(h)(3)(i) Shareholder Services Plan, dated February 12, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(h)(3)(ii) Amended Exhibit A, dated June 24, 2015, to the Shareholder Services
Plan, dated February 12, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(h)(3)(ii) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to the Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR
Accession No. 0001135428-15-000464 on July 14, 2015.
(i) Opinion and Consent of Counsel, Morgan, Lewis and Bockius LLP, relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund, is filed herewith.
(j) Not Applicable.
(k) Not Applicable.
(l) Initial Capital Agreement, dated March 4, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (l) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000199 on March 18, 2014.
(m)(1) Amended and Restated Distribution Plan, dated March 3, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(1) of the Registrant's Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000464 on July 14, 2015.
(m)(2) Amended Schedule A, dated June 24, 2015, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Plan, dated March 3, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m)(2) of the Registrant's Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000464 on July 14, 2015.
(n)(1) Registrant's Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Multiple Class Plan, dated February 12, 2014, including Schedules and Certificates of Class Designation thereto, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (n)(1) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000655 on October 7, 2014.
(n)(2) Schedule D and Certificates of Class Designation to the Registrant's
Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Plan, dated February 12, 2014, relating to the
Knights of Columbus Funds, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(n)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to the Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR
Accession No. 0001135428-15-000464 on July 14, 2015.
(n)(3) Schedule E and Certificates of Class Designation to the Registrant's Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Plan, dated February 12, 2014, relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund, is filed herewith.
(o) Not Applicable.
(p)(1) Registrant's Code of Ethics is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(1) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000079 on February 20, 2014.
(p)(2) SEI Investments Distribution Co. Code of Ethics, dated September 20, 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(2) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000079 on February 20, 2014.
(p)(3) SEI Investments GFS Code of Ethics, dated December 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(3) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000079 on February 20, 2014.
(p)(4) NorthPointe Capital, LLC Code of Ethics, dated March 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(4) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000079 on February 20, 2014.
(p)(5) NAM USA and NCRAM Code of Ethics, dated August 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(5) of the Registrant's Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000226 on March 31, 2014.
(p)(6) Rothschild Larch Lane Code of Ethics, dated April 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(p)(7) Ellington Code of Ethics, dated September 10, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(7) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000093 on February 27, 2015.
(p)(8) Karya Code of Ethics is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
(p)(8) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR
Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(p)(9) MAI Code of Ethics, dated August 18, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(9) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000093 on February 27, 2015.
(p)(10) Winton Code of Ethics, dated January 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(10) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000491 on July 25, 2014.
(p)(11) Logan Circle Partners Code of Ethics is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(11) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000655 on October 7, 2014.
(p)(12) Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors Code of Ethics, dated December 1, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(12) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000079 on February 26, 2015.
(p)(13) Boston Advisors Code of Ethics, dated December 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(13) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-15-000079 on February 26, 2015.
(p)(14) Amundi Smith Breeden Code of Ethics, dated April 2, 2015, is filed herewith.
(q)(1) Powers of Attorney, each dated February 12, 2014, for Michael Beattie, William M. Doran, Jon C. Hunt, Thomas P. Lemke and Randall S. Yanker, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (q) of the Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000079 on February 20, 2014.
(q)(2) Power of Attorney, dated May 15, 2014, for Terrence O. Jones is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (q)(2) of the Registrant's Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000416 on June 12, 2014.
(q)(3) Power of Attorney, dated September 18, 2014, for Rami Abdel-Rahman is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (q)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 12 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-192858), filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001135428-14-000655 on October 7, 2014.
ITEM 29. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT:
Not Applicable.
ITEM 30. INDEMNIFICATION:
A Trustee, when acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in Article VII of the Trust's Agreement and Declaration of Trust, for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust, of such Trustee, or of any other Trustee. A Trustee shall be liable to the Trust and to any Shareholder solely for his or her own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrong-doing of any officer, agent, employee, investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Trust, nor shall any Trustee be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee. The Trust shall indemnify each Person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust and any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust's request as a trustee, officer, employee or agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise to the extent and in the manner provided in the Trust's By-Laws.
All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the appropriate Series, or, if the Trustees have yet to establish Series, of the Trust for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Trustees nor the Shareholders, nor any of the Trust's officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor.
Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or Trustees by any of them in connection with the Trust shall conclusively be deemed to have been executed or done only in or with respect to his or their capacity as Trustee or Trustees, and such Trustee or Trustees shall not be personally liable thereon. At the Trustees' discretion, any note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking made or issued by the Trustees or by any officer or officers may give notice that the Certificate of Trust is on file in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and that a limitation on the liability of each Series exists and such note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking may, if the Trustees so determine, recite that the same was executed or made on behalf of the Trust or by a Trustee or Trustees in such capacity and not individually or by an officer or officers in such capacity and not individually and that the obligations of such instrument are not binding upon any of them or the Shareholders individually but are binding only on the assets and property of the Trust or a Series thereof, and may contain such further recital as such Person or Persons may deem appropriate. The omission of any such notice or recital shall in no way operate to bind any Trustees, officers or Shareholders individually.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
ITEM 31. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISERS:
The following lists any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each investment adviser (including sub-advisers), and each director, officer or partner of that investment adviser (or sub-adviser), is or has been engaged within the last two fiscal years for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner, or trustee. Unless noted below, none of the investment advisers (or sub-advisers) and/or directors, officers or partners of each investment adviser (or sub-adviser) is or has been engaged within the last two fiscal years in any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee.
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN LLC
Amundi Smith Breeden LLC ("Amundi Smith Breeden") serves as investment adviser for the Registrant's Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund. The principal address of Amundi Smith Breeden is 280 South Magnum Street, Suite 301, Durham, North Carolina 27701. Amundi Smith Breeden is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The information listed below for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION NAME AND PRINCIPAL CONNECTION WITH WITH INVESTMENT BUSINESS ADDRESS OF OTHER COMPANY ADVISER OTHER COMPANY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bernard De Wit, Amundi SA Deputy Chief Executive Director 90 Boulevard Pasteur Officer 75730 Paris cedex 15 France -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eric Brard, Director Amundi SA Global Head of Fixed 90 Boulevard Pasteur Income 75730 Paris cedex 15 France -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pascal Blanque, Amundi SA Deputy Chief Executive Director 90 Boulevard Pasteur Officer 75730 Paris cedex 15 France -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
BOSTON ADVISORS, LLC
Boston Advisors, LLC ("Boston Advisors") serves as investment sub-adviser for the Registrant's Knights of Columbus Large Cap Growth Fund, Knights of Columbus Large Cap Value Fund, Knights of Columbus Small Cap Equity Fund and Knights of Columbus International Equity Fund. The principal address of Boston Advisors is One Liberty Square, 10th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 021099. Boston Advisors is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. During the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014, no director, officer or partner of Boston Advisors engaged in any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee.
ELLINGTON MANAGEMENT GROUP, L.L.C.
Ellington Management Group, L.L.C. ("Ellington") serves as investment sub-adviser for the Registrant's Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund. The principal address of Ellington is 53 Forest Avenue, Old Greenwich, Connecticut 06870. Ellington is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. Ellington has a number of affiliates which undertake investment advisory related activities, including, without limitation, several SEC registered investment adviser entities and entities which act as the general partner or in a similar capacity for the private fund managed by Ellington (together, the "Ellington Affiliates"). The executive officers of Ellington generally act in the same capacity for the Ellington Affiliates as they do for Ellington. Ellington also has an affiliated FINRA registered broker-dealer for which certain executive officers of Ellington serve as officers.
KARYA CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LP
Karya Capital Management LP ("Karya") serves as investment sub-adviser for the Registrant's Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund. The principal address of Karya is 1330 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 520, New York, New York 10019. Karya is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The information listed below is for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION NAME AND PRINCIPAL CONNECTION WITH WITH INVESTMENT BUSINESS ADDRESS OF OTHER COMPANY ADVISER OTHER COMPANY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rajiv Sobti The Wharton School of the Advisory Board Member, Managing Partner and University of Pennsylvania Huntsman Program Chief Investment 3620 Walnut Street Officer Philadelphia, PA 19104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Laura Pentimone Ardmore Academy of Irish Dance Owner, Member, Chief Compliance LLC President Officer 300 Park Avenue Rutherford, NJ 07070 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS ASSET ADVISORS LLC
Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors LLC ("Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors") serves as investment adviser for the Registrant's Knights of Columbus Core Bond Fund, Knights of Columbus Limited Duration Bond Fund, Knights of Columbus Large Cap Growth Fund, Knights of Columbus Large Cap Value Fund, Knights of Columbus Small Cap Equity Fund and Knights of Columbus International Equity Fund. The principal address of Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors is One Columbus Plaza, New Haven, Connecticut 06510. Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The information listed below is for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION WITH INVESTMENT NAME OF CONNECTION WITH ADVISER OTHER COMPANY OTHER COMPANY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Anthony V. Minopoli, Knights of Columbus Chief Investment President and Chief Officer Investment Officer -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- E. Neill Jordan, Knights of Columbus Vice President, Fixed Portfolio Manager Income -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gilles A. Marchand Jr., Knights of Columbus Portfolio Manager of Portfolio Manager Credit Investments -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Michael P. Votto, Knights of Columbus Associate General General Counsel and Counsel Chief Compliance Officer -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
LOGAN CIRCLE PARTNERS L.P.
Logan Circle Partners L.P. ("Logan Circle Partners") serves as investment adviser for the Registrant's Logan Circle Partners Core Plus Fund, Logan Circle Partners High Yield Fund, Logan Circle Partners Multi-Sector Fixed Income Fund, and Logan Circle Partners Select Growth Equity Fund. The principal address of Logan Circle Partners is Three Logan Square, 1717 Arch Street, Suite 1500, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Logan Circle Partners is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. During the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014, no director, officer or partner of Logan Circle Partners engaged in any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee.
MIZUHO ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS, LLC
Mizuho Alternative Investments, LLC ("MAI") serves as investment sub-adviser for the Registrant's Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund. The principal address of MAI is 757 Third Avenue, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10017. MAI is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The information listed below is for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION WITH NAME AND PRINCIPAL CONNECTION WITH OTHER INVESTMENT ADVISER BUSINESS ADDRESS OF OTHER COMPANY COMPANY --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Morikuni Shimoyamada Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. General Manager of Global President and Chief Executive Otemachi Tower, 1--5--5 Career Management Office, Officer Otemachi, Chiyoda--ku, Tokyo Group Human Resources 100--8176, Japan Division --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Michael R. Schwenk Platinum Grove Asset Principal, General Counsel and General Counsel and Chief Management, L.P. Chief Compliance Officer Compliance Officer 287 Bowman Avenue Purchase, NY 10577 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
NOMURA ASSET MANAGEMENT U.S.A. INC.
Nomura Asset Management U.S.A. Inc. ("NAM USA") serves as investment adviser for the Registrant's Nomura High Yield Fund. The principal address of NAM USA is Worldwide Plaza, 309 West 49th Street, New York, New York 10019. NAM USA is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. NAM USA also acts as an investment manager to Korea Equity Fund, Inc. and Japan Small Capitalization Fund, Inc. (U.S. registered closed-end investment companies.) The information listed below is for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2013 and 2014.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION CONNECTION WITH WITH INVESTMENT ADVISER NAME OF OTHER COMPANY OTHER COMPANY --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marti G. New York University Charles E. Merrill Professor of Subrahmanyam, Board Finance, Economics and of Directors International Business --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Neil A. Danielle, Nomura Global Alpha LLC Chief Compliance Officer Managing Director and ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Chief Compliance Nomura Corporate Research and Chief Compliance Officer Officer Asset Management Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Nomura Funds Research and Chief Compliance Officer Technologies America, Inc. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
NOMURA CORPORATE RESEARCH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.
Nomura Corporate Research and Asset Management Inc. ("NCRAM") serves as investment sub-adviser for the Registrant's Nomura High Yield Fund. The principal address of NCRAM is Worldwide Plaza, 309 West 49th Street, New York, New York 10019. NCRAM is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The information listed below is for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2013 and 2014.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION CONNECTION WITH WITH INVESTMENT ADVISER NAME OF OTHER COMPANY OTHER COMPANY ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- David Mair Findlay, Nomura Holdings, Inc. Senior Managing Director President, Chief ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Executive Officer, Chief Nomura Holding America, Inc. Senior Managing Director and Legal Officer and Chief Legal Officer Chairman of the Board ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Nomura Securities International, Senior Managing Director and Inc. Chief Legal Officer ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The Capital Company of America Chief Legal Officer ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Americas Regional CEO ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Neil Anthony Daniele Nomura Asset Management Chief Compliance Officer U.S.A. Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Nomura Global Alpha LLC Chief Compliance Officer ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Nomura Funds Research and Chief Compliance Officer Technologies America, Inc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
NORTHPOINTE CAPITAL, LLC
NorthPointe Capital, LLC ("NorthPointe") serves as the investment adviser for the Registrant's NorthPointe Small Cap Growth Fund, NorthPointe Small Cap Value Fund, NorthPointe Large Cap Value Fund and NorthPointe Micro Cap Equity Fund. The principal address of NorthPointe is 101 West Big Beaver Road, Suite 745, Troy, Michigan 48084. NorthPointe is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The information listed below is for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION NAME AND PRINCIPAL CONNECTION WITH WITH INVESTMENT BUSINESS ADDRESS OF OTHER COMPANY ADVISER OTHER COMPANY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
ROTHSCHILD LARCH LANE MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC
Rothschild Larch Lane Management Company LLC ("Rothschild Larch Lane") serves as investment adviser for the Registrant's Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund. The principal address of Rothschild Larch Lane is 800 Westchester Ave., S-528, Rye Brook, New York 10573. Rothschild Larch Lane is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The information listed below is for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION NAME AND PRINCIPAL CONNECTION WITH WITH INVESTMENT BUSINESS ADDRESS OF OTHER COMPANY ADVISER OTHER COMPANY ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mark Jurish Larch Lane Advisors LLC Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Committee Member 800 Westchester Ave., S-528 Investment Officer, Partner Rye Brook, NY 10017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geoffrey Doyle Larch Lane Advisors LLC Director of Research, Partner Investment Committee Member 800 Westchester Ave., S-528 Rye Brook, NY 10017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Charles Korchinski Larch Lane Advisors LLC Research Analyst, Partner Investment Committee Member 800 Westchester Ave., S-528 Rye Brook, NY 10017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME AND POSITION NAME AND PRINCIPAL CONNECTION WITH WITH INVESTMENT BUSINESS ADDRESS OF OTHER COMPANY ADVISER OTHER COMPANY ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ross Weissman Larch Lane Advisors LLC Chief Financial Officer, Partner Manager 800 Westchester Ave., S-528 Rye Brook, NY 10017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- David Katz Larch Lane Advisors LLC President, Chief Operating Manager 800 Westchester Ave., S-528 Officer, Partner Rye Brook, NY 10017 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Alexandra Lyras, Esq. Marino Partners LLP Attorney Chief Compliance Officer 130 Rye Ridge Road Marino Partners LLP Harrison, NY 10528 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Michael Tamasco Rothschild Asset Management Managing Director, Co-Head Management Committee Inc. Member 1251 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Romano Rothschild HDF Investment Director General, Chief Management Committee Solutions Executive Officer Member 3, rue de Messine 75008 Paris France ------------------------------------------------------------------- Guthoga-Romano Owner and Director 209 rue Francoise Dolto 34070 Montpellier ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Christophe Jaubert Rothschild HDF Investment Staff, Portfolio Manager Investment Committee Member Solutions 3, rue de Messine 75008 Paris France ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nicolas de Croisset Rothschild Asset Management Managing Director, Portfolio Investment Committee Member Inc. Manager 1251 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ki Akrami Rothschild Asset Management Managing Director, Portfolio Investment Committee Member Inc. Manager 1251 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
WINTON CAPITAL US LLC
Winton Capital US LLC ("Winton") serves as investment sub-adviser for the Registrant's Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund. The principal address of Winton is 375 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10152. Winton is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. During the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2014, no director, officer or partner of
Logan Circle Partners engaged in any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee.
ITEM 32. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
(a) Furnish the name of each investment company (other than the Registrant) for which each principal underwriter currently distributing the securities of the Registrant also acts as a principal underwriter, distributor or investment adviser.
The Registrant's distributor, SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the "Distributor"), acts as distributor for:
SEI Daily Income Trust July 15, 1982 SEI Liquid Asset Trust November 29, 1982 SEI Tax Exempt Trust December 3, 1982 SEI Institutional Managed Trust January 22, 1987 SEI Institutional International Trust August 30, 1988 The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund November 14, 1991 The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund II January 28, 1993 Bishop Street Funds January 27, 1995 SEI Asset Allocation Trust April 1, 1996 SEI Institutional Investments Trust June 14, 1996 City National Rochdale Funds (f/k/a CNI Charter Funds) April 1, 1999 Causeway Capital Management Trust September 20, 2001 ProShares Trust November 14, 2005 Community Capital Trust (f/k/a Community Reinvestment Act Qualified Investment Fund) January 8, 2007 TD Asset Management USA Funds July 25, 2007 SEI Structured Credit Fund, LP July 31, 2007 Wilshire Mutual Funds, Inc. July 12, 2008 Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust July 12, 2008 Global X Funds October 24, 2008 ProShares Trust II November 17, 2008 Exchange Traded Concepts Trust (f/k/a FaithShares Trust) August 7, 2009 Schwab Strategic Trust October 12, 2009 RiverPark Funds Trust September 8, 2010 Adviser Managed Trust December 10, 2010 Huntington Strategy Shares July 26, 2011 New Covenant Funds March 23, 2012 Cambria ETF Trust August 30, 2012 Highland Funds I (f/k/a Pyxis Funds I) September 25, 2012 KraneShares Trust December 18, 2012 LocalShares Investment Trust May 6, 2013 SEI Insurance Products Trust September 10, 2013 KP Funds September 19, 2013 J.P. Morgan Exchange-Traded Fund Trust February 20, 2014 O'Connor EQUUS May 15, 2014 Winton Series Trust December 11, 2014 SEI Catholic Values Trust March 24, 2015 |
The Distributor provides numerous financial services to investment managers, pension plan sponsors, and bank trust departments. These services include portfolio evaluation, performance measurement and consulting services ("Funds Evaluation") and automated execution, clearing and settlement of securities transactions ("MarketLink").
(b) Furnish the Information required by the following table with respect to each director, officer or partner of each principal underwriter named in the answer to Item 25 of Part B. Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each director or officer is One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, PA 19456.
POSITION AND OFFICE POSITIONS AND OFFICES NAME WITH UNDERWRITER WITH REGISTRANT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- William M. Doran Director Trustee Edward D. Loughlin Director -- Wayne M. Withrow Director -- Kevin P. Barr Director, President, & Chief Executive Officer -- Maxine J. Chou Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operations Officer, & Treasurer -- Karen E. LaTourette Chief Compliance Officer, Anti-Money Laundering Officer & Assistant Secretary -- John C. Munch General Counsel & Secretary -- Mark J. Held Senior Vice President -- John P. Coary Vice President & Assistant Secretary -- Lori L. White Vice President & Assistant Secretary -- Judith A. Hirx Vice President -- Jason McGhin Vice President -- Gary Michael Reese Vice President -- Robert M. Silvestri Vice President -- |
(c) Not Applicable.
ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS:
Books or other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder, are maintained as follows:
(a) With respect to Rules 31a-1(a); 31a-1(b)(1); (2)(a) and (b); (3); (6); (8);
(12); and 31a-1(d), the required books and records are maintained at the
offices of the Registrant's custodians:
Citibank, N.A.
399 Park Ave.
New York, New York, 10022
MUFG Union Bank, N.A. (formerly known as Union Bank, N.A.)
350 California Street
6th Floor
San Francisco, California 94104
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
40 Water Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02109-3661
(b) With respect to Rules 31a-1(a); 31a-1(b)(1), (4); (2)(C) and (D); (4); (5);
(6); (8); (9); (10); (11); and 31a-1(f), the required books and records are
maintained at the offices of the Registrant's administrator:
SEI Investments Global Funds Services
One Freedom Valley Drive
Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456
(c) With respect to Rules 31a-1(b)(5), (6), (9) and (10) and 31a-1(f), the required books and records are maintained at the principal offices of the Registrant's advisers:
Amundi Smith Breeden LLC
280 South Magnum Street
Suite 301
Durham, North Carolina 27701
Boston Advisors, LLC
One Liberty Square
10th Floor
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Ellington Management Group, L.L.C.
53 Forest Avenue
Old Greenwich, Connecticut 06870
Karya Capital Management LP
1330 Avenue of the Americas
Suite 520
New York, New York 10019
Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors LLC
One Columbus Plaza
New Haven, Connecticut 06510
Logan Circle Partners L.P.
Fortress Investment Group LLC
Three Logan Square
1717 Arch Street, Suite 1500
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Mizuho Alternative Investments, LLC
757 Third Avenue
8th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Nomura Asset Management U.S.A. Inc.
Worldwide Plaza
309 West 49th Street
New York, New York 10019
Nomura Corporate Research and Asset Management Inc.
Worldwide Plaza
309 West 49th Street
New York, New York 10019
NorthPointe Capital, LLC
101 West Big Beaver Road
Suite 745
Troy, Michigan 48084
Rothschild Larch Lane Management Company LLC
800 Westchester Ave.
Rye Brook, New York 10573
Winton Capital US LLC
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152
ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES:
None.
ITEM 35. UNDERTAKINGS:
Not Applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 53 to Registration Statement No. 333-192858 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Oaks, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on the 26th day of August, 2015.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
By: * -------------------------------- Michael Beattie President |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date(s) indicated.
* Trustee August 26, 2015 --------------------- William M. Doran * Trustee August 26, 2015 --------------------- Jon C. Hunt * Trustee August 26, 2015 --------------------- Thomas P. Lemke * Trustee August 26, 2015 --------------------- Randall S. Yanker * Trustee August 26, 2015 --------------------- Terrence O. Jones * President August 26, 2015 --------------------- Michael Beattie * Treasurer, Controller & August 26, 2015 --------------------- Chief Financial Officer Rami Abdel-Rahman * By: /s/ Dianne M. Descoteaux ------------------------ Dianne M. Descoteaux Attorney-in-Fact |
EXHIBIT INDEX
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (d)(1)(vi) Investment Advisory Agreement, dated August 5, 2015, between the Registrant and Amundi Smith Breeden LLC, relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (d)(3)(vi) Expense Limitation Agreement, dated August 5, 2015, between the Registrant and Amundi Smith Breeden LLC, relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (h)(2)(i)(a) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the NorthPointe Funds, dated March 13, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (h)(2)(i)(b) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the Rothschild Larch Lane Alternatives Fund, dated July 25, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (h)(2)(i)(c) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the Nomura High Yield Fund, dated November 5, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (h)(2)(i)(d) Advisor Complex Schedule relating to the Logan Circle Partners Funds, dated December 18, 2014, to the Transfer Agency Agreement, dated March 12, 2014, between the Registrant and DST Systems, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (h)(2)(ii) Transfer Agency Services Agreement, dated August 18, 2015 between the Registrant and Atlantic Shareholder Services, LLC ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (i) Opinion and Consent of Counsel, Morgan, Lewis and Bockius LLP, relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (n)(3) Schedule E and Certificates of Class Designation to the Registrant's Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Plan, dated February 12, 2014, relating to the Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (p)(14) Amundi Smith Breeden LLC Code of Ethics, dated April 2, 2015 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") made as of this 5th day of August, 2015 by and between The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III (the "Trust"), a Delaware statutory trust registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and Amundi Smith Breeden LLC (the "Adviser"), a limited liability company organized under the laws of the state of Delaware with its principal place of business at 280 South Mangum St., Suite 301, Durham, NC 27701.
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees (the "Board") of the Trust has selected the Adviser to act as investment adviser to the Trust on behalf of the series set forth on Schedule A to this Agreement (the "Fund"), as such Schedule may be amended from time to time upon mutual agreement of the parties, and to provide certain related services, as more fully set forth below, and to perform such services under the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and benefits set forth herein, the Trust and the Adviser do hereby agree as follows:
1. THE ADVISER'S SERVICES.
(a) DISCRETIONARY INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES. The Adviser shall act as investment adviser with respect to the Fund. In such capacity, the Adviser shall, subject to the supervision of the Board, regularly provide the Fund with investment research, advice and supervision and shall furnish continuously an investment program for the Fund, consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the Fund. The Adviser shall determine, from time to time, what securities shall be purchased for the Fund, what securities shall be held or sold by the Fund and what portion of the Fund's assets shall be held uninvested in cash, subject always to the provisions of the Trust's Agreement and Declaration of Trust, By-Laws and its registration statement on Form N-1A (the "Registration Statement") under the 1940 Act, and under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), covering Fund shares, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"), and to the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Fund, as each of the same shall be from time to time in effect. To carry out such obligations, the Adviser shall exercise full discretion and act for the Fund in the same manner and with the same force and effect as the Fund itself might or could do with respect to purchases, sales or other transactions, as well as with respect to all other such things necessary or incidental to the furtherance or conduct of such purchases, sales or other transactions. No reference in this Agreement to the Adviser having full discretionary authority over the Fund's investments shall in any way limit the right of the Board, in its sole discretion, to establish or revise policies in connection with the management of the Fund's assets or to otherwise exercise its right to control the overall management of the Fund.
(b) COMPLIANCE. The Adviser agrees to comply with the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"), the
1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), the Commodity Exchange Act and the respective rules and regulations thereunder, as applicable, as well as with all other applicable federal and state laws, rules, regulations and case law that relate to the services and relationships described hereunder and to the conduct of its business as a registered investment adviser. The Adviser also agrees to comply with the objectives, policies and restrictions set forth in the Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented, of the Fund, and with any policies, guidelines, instructions and procedures approved by the Board and provided to the Adviser. In selecting the Fund's portfolio securities and performing the Adviser's obligations hereunder, the Adviser shall cause the Fund to comply with the diversification and source of income requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), for qualification as a regulated investment company. The Adviser shall maintain compliance procedures that it reasonably believes are adequate to ensure its compliance with the foregoing. No supervisory activity undertaken by the Board shall limit the Adviser's full responsibility for any of the foregoing.
(c) PROXY VOTING. The Board has the authority to determine how proxies with respect to securities that are held by the Fund shall be voted, and the Board has initially determined to delegate the authority and responsibility to vote proxies for the Fund's securities to the Adviser. So long as proxy voting authority for the Fund has been delegated to the Adviser, the Adviser shall exercise its proxy voting responsibilities. The Adviser shall carry out such responsibility in accordance with any instructions that the Board shall provide from time to time, and at all times in a manner consistent with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act and its fiduciary responsibilities to the Trust. The Adviser shall provide periodic reports and keep records relating to proxy voting as the Board may reasonably request or as may be necessary for the Fund to comply with the 1940 Act and other applicable law. Any such delegation of proxy voting responsibility to the Adviser may be revoked or modified by the Board at any time.
The Adviser is authorized to instruct the Fund's custodian and/or broker(s) to forward promptly to the Adviser or designate service provider copies of all proxies and shareholder communications relating to securities held in the portfolio of a Fund (other than materials relating to legal proceedings against the Fund). The Adviser may also instruct the Fund's custodian and/or broker(s) to provide reports of holdings in the portfolio of the Fund. The Adviser has the authority to engage a service provided to assist with administrative functions related to voting Fund proxies. The Trust shall direct the Fund's custodian and/or broker(s) to provide any assistance requested by the Adviser in facilitating the use of a service provider. In no event shall the Adviser have any responsibility to vote proxies that are not received on a timely basis. The Trust acknowledges that the Adviser, consistent with the Adviser's written proxy voting policies and procedures, may refrain from voting a proxy if, in the Adviser's discretion, refraining from voting would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
(d) RECORDKEEPING. The Adviser shall not be responsible for the provision of administrative, bookkeeping or accounting services to the Fund, except as otherwise
provided herein or as may be necessary for the Adviser to supply to the Trust or its Board the information required to be supplied under this Agreement.
The Adviser shall maintain separate books and detailed records of all matters pertaining to Fund assets advised by the Adviser required by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act (other than those records being maintained by any administrator, custodian or transfer agent appointed by the Fund) relating to its responsibilities provided hereunder with respect to the Fund, and shall preserve such records for the periods and in a manner prescribed therefore by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act (the "Fund Books and Records"). The Fund Books and Records shall be available to the Board at any time upon request, shall be delivered to the Trust upon the termination of this Agreement and shall be available without delay during any day the Trust is open for business.
(e) HOLDINGS INFORMATION AND PRICING. The Adviser shall provide regular reports regarding Fund holdings, and may, on its own initiative, furnish the Trust and its Board from time to time with whatever information the Adviser believes is appropriate for this purpose. The Adviser agrees to notify the Trust promptly if the Adviser reasonably believes that the value of any security held by the Fund may not reflect fair value. The Adviser agrees to provide upon reasonable request any pricing information of which the Adviser is aware to the Trust, its Board and/or any Fund pricing agent to assist in the determination of the fair value of any Fund holdings for which market quotations are not readily available or as otherwise required in accordance with the 1940 Act or the Trust's valuation procedures for the purpose of calculating the Fund net asset value in accordance with procedures and methods established by the Board.
(f) COOPERATION WITH AGENTS OF THE TRUST. The Adviser agrees to cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Trust, any Trust custodian or foreign sub-custodians, any Trust pricing agents and all other agents and representatives of the Trust with respect to such information regarding the Fund as such entities may reasonably request from time to time in the performance of their obligations, provide prompt responses to reasonable requests made by such persons and establish appropriate interfaces with each so as to promote the efficient exchange of information and compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
2. CODE OF ETHICS. The Adviser has adopted a written code of ethics that it reasonably believes complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, which it has provided to the Trust. The Adviser shall ensure that its Access Persons (as defined in the Adviser's Code of Ethics) comply in all material respects with the Adviser's Code of Ethics, as in effect from time to time. Upon reasonable request, the Adviser shall provide the Trust with a (i) copy of the Adviser's current Code of Ethics, as in effect from time to time, and (ii) certification that it has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from engaging in any conduct prohibited by the Adviser's Code of Ethics. Annually, the Adviser shall furnish a written report, which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1, concerning the Adviser's Code of Ethics to the Trust's Board. The Adviser shall respond to reasonable requests for information from the Trust as to violations of the Code by Access Persons and the sanctions imposed by the Adviser. Upon reasonable request, the Adviser shall notify the Trust of any
material violation of the Code, whether or not such violation relates to a security held by the Fund.
3. INFORMATION AND REPORTING. The Adviser shall provide the Trust and its officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Adviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust may from time to time reasonably request.
(a) NOTIFICATION OF BREACH / COMPLIANCE REPORTS. The Adviser shall
notify the Trust's chief compliance officer immediately upon detection of (i)
any material failure to manage the Fund in accordance with its investment
objectives and policies or any applicable law; or (ii) any material breach of
any of the Fund's or the Adviser's policies, guidelines or procedures. In
addition, the Adviser shall provide a quarterly report regarding the Fund's
compliance with its investment objectives and policies, applicable law,
including, but not limited to the 1940 Act and Subchapter M of the Code, and
the Fund's policies, guidelines or procedures as applicable to the Adviser's
obligations under this Agreement. The Adviser agrees to correct any such
failure promptly and to take any action that the Board may reasonably request
in connection with any such breach. Upon reasonable request, the Adviser shall
also provide the officers of the Trust with supporting certifications in
connection with such certifications of Fund financial statements and disclosure
controls pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Adviser will promptly notify
the Trust in the event (i) the Adviser is served or otherwise receives notice
of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity,
before or by any court, public board, or body, involving the affairs of the
Trust (excluding class action suits in which the Fund is a member of the
plaintiff class by reason of the Fund's ownership of shares in the defendant)
or the compliance by the Adviser with the federal or state securities laws or
(ii) an actual change in control of the Adviser resulting in an "assignment"
(as defined in the 1940 Act) has occurred or is otherwise proposed to occur.
(b) BOARD AND FILINGS INFORMATION. The Adviser will provide the Trust with any information reasonably requested regarding its management of the Fund required for any meeting of the Board, or for any shareholder report, Form N-CSR, Form N-Q, Form N-PX, Form N-SAR, amended registration statement, proxy statement, or prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the Commission. The Adviser will make its officers and employees available to meet with the Board from time to time on due notice to review its investment management services to the Fund in light of current and prospective economic and market conditions and shall furnish to the Board such information as may reasonably be necessary in order for the Board to evaluate this Agreement or any proposed amendments thereto.
(c) TRANSACTION INFORMATION. The Adviser shall furnish to the Trust such information concerning portfolio transactions as may be necessary to enable the Trust or its designated agent to perform such compliance testing on the Fund and the Adviser's services as the Trust may, in its sole discretion, determine to be appropriate. The provision of such information by the Adviser to the Trust or its designated agent in no way relieves the Adviser of its own responsibilities under this Agreement.
4. BROKERAGE.
(a) PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS. In connection with purchases or sales of securities for the account of the Fund, neither the Adviser nor any of its directors, officers or employees will act as a principal or agent or receive any commission except as permitted by the 1940 Act.
(b) PLACEMENT OF ORDERS. The Adviser shall arrange for the placing of all orders for the purchase and sale of securities for the Fund's account with brokers or dealers selected by the Adviser. In the selection of such brokers or dealers and the placing of such orders, the Adviser is directed at all times to seek for the Fund best execution under the circumstances. It is also understood that it is desirable for the Fund that the Adviser have access to brokerage and research services provided by brokers who may execute brokerage transactions at a higher cost to the Fund than may result when allocating brokerage to other brokers, consistent with section 28(e) of the 1934 Act and any Commission staff interpretations thereof. Therefore, the Adviser is authorized to place orders for the purchase and sale of securities for the Fund with such brokers, subject to review by the Board from time to time with respect to the extent and continuation of this practice. It is understood that the services provided by such brokers may be useful to the Adviser in connection with its or its affiliates' services to other clients.
(c) AGGREGATED TRANSACTIONS. On occasions when the Adviser deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of the Fund as well as other clients of the Adviser, the Adviser may, to the extent permitted by applicable law and regulations, aggregate the order for securities to be sold or purchased. In such event, the Adviser will allocate securities or futures contracts so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, in the manner the Adviser reasonably considers to be equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Fund and to such other clients under the circumstances.
(d) AFFILIATED BROKERS. The Adviser or any of its affiliates may act as broker in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or other investments for the Fund, subject to: (a) the requirement that the Adviser seek to obtain best execution within the policy guidelines determined by the Board and set forth in the Fund's current Registration Statement; (b) the provisions of the 1940 Act; (c) the provisions of the Advisers Act; (d) the provisions of the 1934 Act; and (e) other provisions of applicable law. These brokerage services are not within the scope of the duties of the Adviser under this Agreement. Subject to the requirements of applicable law and any procedures adopted by the Board, the Adviser or its affiliates may receive brokerage commissions, fees or other remuneration from the Fund for these services in addition to the Adviser's fees for services under this Agreement.
(e) CONTRACTING AUTHORITY. In the name of the Fund, and which shall be binding on the Fund, the Adviser is hereby given the authority to negotiate and enter into agreements and contracts (including, but not limited to, brokerage agreements, International
Swap Dealers Association ("ISDA") master agreements and schedules thereto, futures agreements, clearing agreements, Master Securities Forward Transaction Agreements, other master agreements, other transaction agreements, investment transactions, confirmations of investment transactions and related documents for investment transactions and modifications thereto), and make representations (including representations regarding the purchase of securities or other assets for investment) that the Adviser deems appropriate to carry out its duties and services hereunder
5. CUSTODY. Nothing in this Agreement shall permit the Adviser to take or receive physical possession of cash, securities or other investments of the Fund.
6. ALLOCATION OF CHARGES AND EXPENSES. The Adviser will bear its own costs of providing services hereunder. Other than as herein specifically indicated, the Adviser shall not be responsible for the Fund's expenses, including brokerage and other expenses incurred in placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities and other investment instruments.
7. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.
(a) PROPERLY REGISTERED. The Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act, and will remain so registered for the duration of this Agreement. The Adviser is not prohibited by the Advisers Act or the 1940 Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement, and to the best knowledge of the Adviser, there is no proceeding or investigation that is reasonably likely to result in the Adviser being prohibited from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement. The Adviser agrees to promptly notify the Trust of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify the Adviser from serving as an investment adviser to an investment company. The Adviser is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable federal and state law in connection with its investment management operations.
(b) ADV DISCLOSURE. The Adviser has provided the Trust with a copy of its Form ADV Part 1 as most recently filed with the SEC and its current Part 2 within 48 hours of the Trust signing this IMA and will, promptly after filing any amendment to its Form ADV with the SEC updating its Part 2, furnish a copy of such amendments or updates to the Trust. The information contained in the Adviser's Form ADV is accurate and complete in all material respects and does not omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c) FUND DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS. The Adviser has reviewed, and will in the future review, the Registration Statement, summary prospectus, prospectus, statement of additional information, periodic reports to shareholders, reports and schedules filed with the Commission (including any amendment, supplement or sticker to any of the foregoing) and advertising and sales material relating to the Fund (collectively the "Disclosure Documents") and represents and warrants that such Disclosure Documents contain or will contain no untrue statement of any material fact and do not and will not omit any statement of material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(d) USE OF THE NAME OF THE FUND. The Adviser has the right to use the name of each Fund in connection with its services to the Trust and that, subject to the terms set forth in Section 8 of this Agreement, the Trust shall have the right to use the name "Amundi Smith Breeden LLC" in connection with the management and operation of the Fund. The Adviser is not aware of any threatened or existing actions, claims, litigation or proceedings that would adversely affect or prejudice the rights of the Adviser or the Trust to use the name of any Fund.
(e) INSURANCE. The Adviser maintains errors and omissions insurance coverage in an appropriate amount and upon reasonable request shall provide written notice to the Trust (i) of any material changes in its insurance policies or insurance coverage; or (ii) if any material claims will be made on its insurance policies. Furthermore, the Adviser shall, upon reasonable request, provide the Trust with any information it may reasonably require concerning the amount of or scope of such insurance.
(f) NO DETRIMENTAL AGREEMENT. The Adviser represents and warrants that it has no arrangement or understanding with any party, other than the Trust, that would improperly influence the decision of the Adviser with respect to its selection of securities for the Fund, and that all selections shall be done in accordance with what is in the best interest of the Fund.
(g) CONFLICTS. The Adviser shall act honestly, in good faith and in the best interests of the Trust including requiring any of its personnel with knowledge of Fund activities to place the interest of the Fund first, ahead of their own interests, in all personal trading scenarios that may involve a conflict of interest with the Fund, consistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable law.
(h) REPRESENTATIONS. The representations and warranties in this
Section 7 shall be deemed to be made on the date this Agreement is executed and
at the time of delivery of the quarterly compliance report required by Section
3(a), whether or not specifically referenced in such report.
(i) FUND NFA REPRESENTATION. The Fund represents that it is either registered with the National Futures Association or is otherwise exempt from registration.
8. THE NAME "AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN." The Adviser grants to the Trust a license to use the name "Amundi Smith Breeden LLC" (the "Name") as part of the name of the Fund. The foregoing authorization by the Adviser to the Trust to use the Name as part of the name of the Fund is not exclusive of the right of the Adviser itself to use, or to authorize others to use, the Name; the Trust acknowledges and agrees that, as between the Trust and the Adviser, the Adviser has the right to use, or authorize others to use, the Name. The Trust shall (1) only use the Name in a manner consistent with uses approved by the Adviser; (2) use its best efforts to maintain the quality of the services offered using the Name; (3) adhere to such other specific quality control standards as the Adviser may from time to time promulgate. At the request of the Adviser, the Trust will (a) submit to Adviser representative samples of any promotional materials using the Name; and (b) change the name of the Fund within three months of its receipt of the
Adviser's request, or such other shorter time period as may be required under the terms of a settlement agreement, applicable law, rule or regulation or court order, so as to eliminate all reference to the Name and will not thereafter transact any business using the Name in the name of the Fund; provided, however, that the Trust may continue to use beyond such date any supplies of prospectuses, marketing materials and similar documents that the Trust had on the date of such name change in quantities not exceeding those historically produced and used in connection with such Fund provided that such does not violation law, rule or regulation.
9. ADVISER'S COMPENSATION. The Fund shall pay to the Adviser, as compensation for the Adviser's services hereunder, a fee, determined as described in Schedule A that is attached hereto and made a part hereof. Such fee shall be computed daily and paid not less than monthly in arrears by the Fund.
The method for determining net assets of the Fund for purposes hereof shall be the same as the method for determining net assets for purposes of establishing the offering and redemption prices of Fund shares as described in the Fund's prospectus. In the event of termination of this Agreement, the fee provided in this Section shall be computed on the basis of the period ending on the last business day on which this Agreement is in effect subject to a pro rata adjustment based on the number of days elapsed in the current month as a percentage of the total number of days in such month.
10. INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR. In the performance of its duties hereunder, the Adviser is and shall be an independent contractor and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein or otherwise authorized in writing, shall have no authority to act for or represent the Trust or the Fund in any way or otherwise be deemed to be an agent of the Trust or the Fund. If any occasion should arise in which the Adviser gives any advice to its clients concerning the shares of the Fund, the Adviser will act solely as investment counsel for such clients and not in any way on behalf of the Fund.
11. ASSIGNMENT AND AMENDMENTS. This Agreement shall automatically terminate, without the payment of any penalty, in the event of its assignment (as defined in section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act); provided that such termination shall not relieve the Adviser of any liability incurred hereunder.
This Agreement may not be added to or changed orally and may not be modified or rescinded except by a writing signed by the parties hereto and in accordance with the 1940 Act, when applicable.
12. DURATION AND TERMINATION.
This Agreement shall become effective as of the date executed and shall remain in full force and effect continually thereafter, subject to renewal as provided in Section 12(c) and unless terminated automatically as set forth in Section 11 hereof or until terminated as follows:
(a) The Trust may cause this Agreement to terminate either (i) by vote of its Board or (ii) with respect to the Fund, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; or
(b) The Adviser may at any time terminate this Agreement by not more than sixty (60) days' nor less than thirty (30) days' written notice delivered or mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, to the Trust;
(c) This Agreement shall automatically terminate two years from the
date of its execution unless its renewal is specifically approved at least
annually thereafter by (i) a majority vote of the Trustees, including a
majority vote of such Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust or
the Adviser, at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval; or
(ii) the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund;
provided, however, that if the continuance of this Agreement is submitted to
the shareholders of the Fund for their approval and such shareholders fail to
approve such continuance of this Agreement as provided herein, the Adviser may
continue to serve hereunder as to the Fund in a manner consistent with the 1940
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; or
(d) This Agreement shall terminate immediately with respect to a Fund upon the liquidation of such fund; and
(e) Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section shall be without payment of any penalty.
In the event of termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Adviser shall, immediately upon notice of termination or on such later date as may be specified in such notice, cease all activity on behalf of the Fund and with respect to any of its assets, except as otherwise required by any fiduciary duties of the Adviser under applicable law. In addition, the Adviser shall deliver the Fund Books and Records to the Trust by such means and in accordance with such schedule as the Trust shall reasonably direct and shall otherwise cooperate, as reasonably directed by the Trust, in the transition of portfolio asset management to any successor of the Adviser.
13. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For the purposes of this Agreement:
(a) "Affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund" shall have the meaning as set forth in the 1940 Act, subject, however, to such exemptions as may be granted by the Commission under the 1940 Act or any interpretations of the Commission staff.
(b) "Interested persons" and "Assignment" shall have their respective meanings as set forth in the 1940 Act, subject, however, to such exemptions as may be granted by the Commission under the 1940 Act or any interpretations of the Commission staff.
14. LIABILITY OF THE ADVISER.
(a) The Adviser shall have responsibility for the accuracy and completeness (and liability for the lack thereof) of statements made by the Adviser in the Fund's Disclosure Documents.
(b) The Adviser shall be liable to the Fund for any loss (including transaction costs) incurred by the Fund as a result of any investment made by the Adviser in contravention of: (i) any investment policy, guideline or restriction set forth in the Registration Statement or as approved by the Board from time to time and provided to the Adviser; or (ii) applicable law, including but not limited to the 1940 Act and the Code (including but not limited to the Fund's failure to satisfy the diversification or source of income requirements of Subchapter M of the Code) (the investments described in this subsection (b) collectively are referred to as "Improper Investments").
(c) The Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, each affiliated person of the Trust within the meaning of Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act, and each person who controls the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (any such person, an "Indemnified Party") against any and all losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities (including the reasonable cost of investigating and defending any alleged loss, claim, damage, expense or liability and reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) ("Losses") to which any such person may become subject under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, expenses or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) are caused by: (i) a breach by the Adviser of this Agreement or of the representations and warranties made by the Adviser herein; (ii) any Improper Investment; (iii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact made by the Adviser in any Disclosure Document or the omission or alleged omission from a Disclosure Document of a material fact required to be stated by the Adviser therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (iv) the Adviser's negligence, gross negligence or willful misconduct in the Adviser's performance or non-performance of its duties hereunder.
(d) Notwithstanding anything inconsistent or to the contrary, the Adviser shall have no liability or indemnity obligation to an Indemnified Party, a Fund or shareholder for any Losses caused by an Indemnified Party, Fund or shareholder's negligence, gross negligence or willful misconduct; and, no party shall have any liability or responsibility for indirect, special or consequential damages even if advised of the same.
(e) The Trust and the Fund understands that certain provisions of this Agreement including, without limitation, this section of this Agreement, may serve to limit the potential liability of the Adviser. The Trust and the Fund have had the opportunity to consult with Adviser as well as, if desired, its professional advisors and legal counsel as to the effect of these provisions. The Trust and the Fund further understand that certain federal and state securities laws including, but not limited to, the Advisers Act, may impose liability or allow for legal remedies even where the Adviser has acted in good faith and that the rights under those laws may be non-waivable. Nothing in this Agreement shall, in any way, constitute a waiver or limitation by the Trust or Fund of any rights which may not be so limited or waived in accordance with applicable law.
15. ENFORCEABILITY. Any term or provision of this Agreement which is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction be ineffective to the extent of such
invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms or provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
16. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. The parties to this Agreement acknowledge and agree that all litigation arising hereunder, whether direct or indirect, and of any and every nature whatsoever shall be satisfied solely out of the assets of the affected Fund and that no Trustee, officer or holder of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund shall be personally liable for any of the foregoing liabilities.
17. CHANGE IN THE ADVISER'S OWNERSHIP. The Adviser agrees that it shall notify the Trust of any anticipated or otherwise reasonably foreseeable change in the ownership of the Adviser within a reasonable time prior to such change being effected.
18. JURISDICTION. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the State of Delaware and the Sub-Adviser consents to the jurisdiction of courts, both state and federal, in Delaware, with respect to any dispute under this Agreement.
19. PARAGRAPH HEADINGS. The headings of paragraphs contained in this Agreement are provided for convenience only, form no part of this Agreement and shall not affect its construction.
20. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[This space intentionally left blank]
. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be signed on their behalf by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III, on behalf of the Fund(s) listed on Schedule A
By: /s/ Michael Beattie ------------------------- Name: Michael Beattie Title: President |
Amundi Smith Breeden LLC
By: /s/ Aimee Harmelink ------------------------- Name: Aimee Harmelink Title: Managing Director |
SCHEDULE A
TO THE
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
DATED _AUGUST 5_____, 2015 BETWEEN
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
AND
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN LLC
The Trust will pay to the Adviser as compensation for the Adviser's services rendered, a fee, computed daily at an annual rate based on the average daily net assets of the Fund in accordance the following fee schedule:
FUND RATE ---- ----- Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund 0.40% |
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT, effective as of August 5, 2015 by and between Amundi Smith Breeden, LLC (the "Adviser") and The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III (the "Trust") (the "Agreement"), on behalf of the series of the Trust set forth in Schedule A attached hereto (the "Funds").
WHEREAS, the Trust is a Delaware statutory Trust organized under an Agreement and Declaration of Trust, dated December 4, 2013 (the "Declaration of Trust"), and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management company of the series type, and the Funds are each a series of the Trust;
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser have entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement dated August 5, 2015 (the "Advisory Agreement"), pursuant to which the Adviser provides investment advisory services to the Funds for compensation based on the value of the average daily net assets of the Funds;
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser have determined that it is appropriate and in the best interests of the Funds and their shareholders to maintain the expenses of the Funds at a level at or below the level to which each Fund would normally be subject in order to maintain each Fund's expense ratio at the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit (as hereinafter defined) specified for such Fund in Schedule A hereto;
NOW THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. EXPENSE LIMITATION.
1.1. APPLICABLE EXPENSE LIMIT. To the extent that the aggregate expenses of every character incurred by a Fund in any fiscal year, including but not limited to investment advisory fees of the Adviser (but excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and other costs and expenses relating to the securities that are purchased and sold by the Fund, acquired fund fees and expenses, other expenditures which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and other non-routine expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of such Fund's business) and expenses for which payment has been made through the use of all or a portion of brokerage commissions (or markups or markdowns) generated by that Fund ("Fund Operating Expenses"), exceed the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit, as defined in Section 1.2 below, such excess amount (the "Excess Amount") shall be the liability of the Adviser.
1.2. MAXIMUM ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSE LIMIT. The Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit with respect to the Fund shall be the amount specified in Schedule A based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit for the Fund contemplates that certain expenses for the Fund may be paid through the use of all or a portion of brokerage commissions (or markups or markdowns) generated by the Fund.
1.3. METHOD OF COMPUTATION. To determine the Adviser's liability with respect to the Excess Amount, each month the Fund Operating Expenses for the Fund shall be annualized as of the last day of the month. If the annualized Fund Operating Expenses for any month of the Fund exceed the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit of such Fund, the Adviser shall first waive or reduce its investment advisory fee for such month by an amount sufficient to reduce the annualized Fund Operating Expenses to an amount no higher than the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit. If the amount of the waived or reduced investment advisory fee for any such month is insufficient to pay the Excess Amount, the Adviser may also remit to the Fund an amount that, together with the waived or reduced investment advisory fee, is sufficient to pay such Excess Amount.
1.4. YEAR-END ADJUSTMENT. If necessary, on or before the last day of the first month of each fiscal year (or the termination of this Agreement if sooner), an adjustment payment shall be made by the appropriate party in order that the amount of the investment advisory fees waived or reduced and other payments remitted by the Adviser to the Fund with respect to the previous fiscal year shall equal the Excess Amount for such fiscal year.
2. REIMBURSEMENT OF FEE WAIVERS AND EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENTS.
2.1. REIMBURSEMENT. If in any year in which the Advisory Agreement is still in effect and the estimated aggregate Fund Operating Expenses of such Fund for the fiscal year are less than the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit for that year, the Adviser shall be entitled to reimbursement by such Fund, in whole or in part as provided below, of the investment advisory fees waived or reduced and other payments remitted by the Adviser to such Fund pursuant to Section 1 hereof. The total amount of reimbursement to which the Adviser may be entitled ("Reimbursement Amount") shall equal, at any time, the sum of all investment advisory fees previously waived or reduced by the Adviser and all other payments remitted by the Adviser to the Fund, pursuant to Section 1 hereof, during any of the previous three (3) fiscal years, less any reimbursement previously paid by such Fund to the Adviser, pursuant to this Section 2, with respect to such waivers, reductions, and payments. The Reimbursement Amount shall not include any additional charges or fees whatsoever, including, for example, interest accruable on the Reimbursement Amount.
2.2. BOARD NOTIFICATION. The Fund shall provide to the Board a quarterly report of any reimbursements paid to the Adviser pursuant to this agreement.
2.3. METHOD OF COMPUTATION. To determine the Fund's accrual, if any, to reimburse the Adviser for the Reimbursement Amount, each month the Fund Operating Expenses of the Fund shall be annualized as of the last day of the month. If the annualized Fund Operating Expenses of the Fund for any month are less than the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit of such Fund, such Fund shall accrue into its net asset value an amount payable to the Adviser sufficient to increase the annualized Fund Operating Expenses of that Fund to an amount no greater than the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit of that Fund, provided that such amount paid to the Adviser will in no event exceed the total Reimbursement Amount. For accounting purposes, amounts accrued pursuant to this Section 2 shall be a liability of the Fund for purposes of determining the Fund's net asset value.
2.4. PAYMENT AND YEAR-END ADJUSTMENT. Amounts accrued pursuant to this Agreement shall be payable to the Adviser as of the last day of each month. If necessary, on or before the last day of the first month of each fiscal year, an adjustment payment shall be made by the appropriate party in order that the actual Fund Operating Expenses of the Fund for the prior fiscal year (including any reimbursement payments hereunder with respect to such fiscal year) do not exceed the Maximum Annual Operating Expense Limit for such fiscal year.
3. TERM AND TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT.
This Agreement shall continue in effect with respect to the Fund until the date indicated on Schedule A ("Initial Term End Date") and shall thereafter continue in effect from year to year for successive one-year periods, provided that this Agreement may be terminated, without payment of any penalty, with respect to the Fund:
(i) by the Trust, for any reason and at any time;
(ii) by the Adviser, for any reason, upon ninety (90) days' prior written notice to the Trust at its principal place of business, such termination to be effective as of the close of business on Initial Term End Date or as of the close of business on the last day of the then-current one-year period; or at such earlier time provided that such termination is approved by majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees voting separately; and
(iii) automatically upon the termination of the Advisory Agreement.
4. MISCELLANEOUS.
4.1. CAPTIONS. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no other way define or delineate any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
4.2. INTERPRETATION. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require the Trust or the Fund to take any action contrary to the Trust's Declaration of Trust or By-Laws, or any applicable statutory or regulatory requirement to which it is subject or by which it is bound, or to relieve or deprive the Trust's Board of Trustees of its responsibility for and control of the conduct of the affairs of the Trust or the Fund.
4.3. DEFINITIONS. Any question of interpretation of any term or provision of this Agreement, including but not limited to the investment advisory fee, the computations of net asset values, and the allocation of expenses, having a counterpart in or otherwise derived from the terms and provisions of the Advisory Agreement or the 1940 Act, shall have the same meaning as and be resolved by reference to such Advisory Agreement or the 1940 Act.
4.4. ENFORCEABILITY. Any term or provision of this Agreement which is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms or
provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
4.5. GOVERNING LAW AND JURISDICTION. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflicts of law principles thereof, and the parties consent to the jurisdiction of courts, both state or federal, in Delaware, with respect to any dispute under this Agreement.
4.6. AMENDMENT. This Agreement may not be amended except pursuant to a writing signed by the parties hereto and in accordance with the 1940 Act, when applicable.
4.7. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
4.8. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement, including any schedules hereto (each of which is incorporated herein and made a part hereof by these references), represents the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto, and shall supersede any prior agreements.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the day and year first above written.
THE ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FUND III,
on behalf of the series of the Trust set forth in Schedule A
/s/ Dianne Descoteaux ------------------------------------ Name: Dianne Descoteaux Title: Vice President and Secretary |
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN, LLC
/s/ Aimee Harmelink ------------------------------------ Name: Aimee Harmelink Title: Managing Director |
SCHEDULE A
MAXIMUM ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSE LIMITS
This Agreement relates to the following Funds of the Trust:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME OF FUND SHARE CLASS MAXIMUM ANNUAL INITIAL TERM END DATE OPERATING EXPENSE LIMIT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amundi Smith Breeden Institutional 0.45% February 28, 2017 Total Return Bond Fund ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amundi Smith Breeden Service 0.65% February 28, 2017 Total Return Bond Fund ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE
This ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE (this "Schedule") to the Agreement (as amended, the "Agreement") originally made as of the 12th day of March, 2014, by and between THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III, a business trust existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, having its principal place of business at One Freedom Valley Road, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 (the "Trust") and DST SYSTEMS, INC., a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, having its principal place of business at 333 West 11th Street, 5th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64105 ("DST") is entered into by and between DST and the Trust as of the 13th day of March 2014.
1. Advisor Complex. Subject to the Terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, DST shall provide the Services specified therein to the Trust on behalf of NorthPointe Capital LLC.
2. Term. This Advisor Complex Schedule shall continue until March 25, 2019 (the "Initial Term"). Following expiration of the Initial Term, this Schedule shall continue in effect for successive periods of three (3) years (each, a "Renewal Term") unless terminated by either party as provided in the Agreement; provided, however, the preceding is not intended to amend, or modify the term contained in the Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, this Advisor Complex Schedule shall terminate in conjunction with the termination of the Agreement, or earlier as otherwise provided for in the Agreement.
3. Required notice prior to expiration. The amount of prior written notice required pursuant to Section 21(a)(ii) is 180 days from the date of expiration of the then current term.
4. Fees. In consideration for its services to the Trust as Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent on behalf of the Advisor Complex specified in this Advisor Complex Schedule, the Trust will pay to DST from time to time a reasonable compensation for all services rendered as Agent, and also, all its reasonable billable expenses, charges, counsel fees, and other disbursements ("Compensation and Expenses") incurred in connection with the agency. Such compensation is set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
5. Miscellaneous. This Advisor Complex may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all or which together shall constitute one and the same Advisor Complex Schedule.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, EACH PARTY HERETO HAS CAUSED THE ADVISOR COMPLEX
SCHEDULE TO BE EXECUTED ON ITS BEHALF AS OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE DST SYSTEMS, INC. FUND III By: /s/ Dianne Descoteaux By: /s/ Thomas J. Schmidt Name: Dianne Descoteaux Name: Thomas J. Schmidt Title: Vice President and Secretary Title: Vice President Date: 3/14/14 Date:3/24/14 |
ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE
This ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE (this "Schedule") to the Agreement (as amended, the "Agreement") originally made as of the 12th day of March, 2014, by and between THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III, a business trust existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, having its principal place of business at One Freedom Valley Road, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 (the "Trust") and DST SYSTEMS, INC., a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, having its principal place of business at 333 West 11th Street, 5th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64105 ("DST") is entered into by and between DST and the Trust as of the 25th day of July 2014.
1. Advisor Complex. Subject to the Terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, DST shall provide the Services specified therein to the Trust on behalf of Rothschild Larch Lane Management Company LLC.
2. Term. This Advisor Complex Schedule shall continue until July 24, 2019 (the "Initial Term"). Following expiration of the Initial Term, this Schedule shall continue in effect for successive periods of three (3) years (each, a "Renewal Term") unless terminated by either party as provided in the Agreement; provided, however, the preceding is not intended to amend, or modify the term contained in the Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, this Advisor Complex Schedule shall terminate in conjunction with the termination of the Agreement, or earlier as otherwise provided for in the Agreement.
3. Required notice prior to expiration. The amount of prior written notice required pursuant to Section 21(a)(ii) is 180 days from the date of expiration of the then current term.
4. Fees. In consideration for its services to the Trust as Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent on behalf of the Advisor Complex specified in this Advisor Complex Schedule, the Trust will pay to DST from time to time a reasonable compensation for all services rendered as Agent, and also, all its reasonable billable expenses, charges, counsel fees, and other disbursements ("Compensation and Expenses") incurred in connection with the agency. Such compensation is set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
5. Miscellaneous. This Advisor Complex may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all or which together shall constitute one and the same Advisor Complex Schedule.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, EACH PARTY HERETO HAS CAUSED THE ADVISOR COMPLEX
SCHEDULE TO BE EXECUTED ON ITS BEHALF AS OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE DST SYSTEMS, INC.
FUND III
By: /s/ Michael Beattie By: /s/ James F. Dobbie Name: Michael Beattie Name: James F. Dobbie Title: President Title: Vice President Date: 7/31/14 Date: 8/4/14 |
ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE
This ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE (this "Schedule") to the Agreement (as amended, the "Agreement") originally made as of the 12th day of March, 2014, by and between THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III, a business trust existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, having its principal place of business at One Freedom Valley Road, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 (the "Trust") and DST SYSTEMS, INC., a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, having its principal place of business at 333 West 11th Street, 5th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64105 ("DST") is entered into by and between DST and the Trust as of the 5th day of November 2014.
1. Advisor Complex. Subject to the Terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, DST shall provide the Services specified therein to the Trust on behalf of Nomura Asset Management U.S.A. Inc.
2. Term. This Advisor Complex Schedule shall continue until December 5, 2017 (the "Initial Term"). Following expiration of the Initial Term, this Schedule shall continue in effect for successive periods of three (3) years (each, a "Renewal Term") unless terminated by either party as provided in the Agreement; provided, however, the preceding is not intended to amend, or modify the term contained in the Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, this Advisor Complex Schedule shall terminate in conjunction with the termination of the Agreement, or earlier as otherwise provided for in the Agreement.
3. Required notice prior to expiration. The amount of prior written notice required pursuant to Section 21(a)(ii) is 180 days from the date of expiration of the then current term.
4. Fees. In consideration for its services to the Trust as Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent on behalf of the Advisor Complex specified in this Advisor Complex Schedule, the Trust will pay to DST from time to time a reasonable compensation for all services rendered as Agent, and also, all its reasonable billable expenses, charges, counsel fees, and other disbursements ("Compensation and Expenses") incurred in connection with the agency. Such compensation is set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
5. Miscellaneous. This Advisor Complex may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all or which together shall constitute one and the same Advisor Complex Schedule.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, EACH PARTY HERETO HAS CAUSED THE ADVISOR COMPLEX
SCHEDULE TO BE EXECUTED ON ITS BEHALF AS OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE DST SYSTEMS, INC. FUND III By: /s/ Michael Beattie By: /s/ James F. Dobbie Name: Michael Beattie Name: James F. Dobbie Title: President Title: Vice President Date: 11/6/2014 Date: 11/24/14 |
ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE
This ADVISOR COMPLEX SCHEDULE (this "Schedule") to the Agreement (as amended, the "Agreement") originally made as of the 12th day of March, 2014, by and between THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III, a business trust existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, having its principal place of business at One Freedom Valley Road, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 (the "Trust") and DST SYSTEMS, INC., a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, having its principal place of business at 333 West 11th Street, 5th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64105 ("DST") is entered into by and between DST and the Trust as of the 18th day of December 2014.
1. Advisor Complex. Subject to the Terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, DST shall provide the Services specified therein to the Trust on behalf of Logan Circle Partners.
2. Term. This Advisor Complex Schedule shall continue until December 30, 2018 (the "Initial Term"). Following expiration of the Initial Term, this Schedule shall continue in effect for successive periods of two (2) years (each, a "Renewal Term") unless terminated by either party as provided in the Agreement; provided, however, the preceding is not intended to amend, or modify the term contained in the Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, this Advisor Complex Schedule shall terminate in conjunction with the termination of the Agreement, or earlier as otherwise provided for in the Agreement.
3. Required notice prior to expiration. The amount of prior written notice required pursuant to Section 21(a)(ii) is 90 days from the date of expiration of the then current term.
4. Fees. In consideration for its services to the Trust as Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent on behalf of the Advisor Complex specified in this Advisor Complex Schedule, the Trust will pay to DST from time to time a reasonable compensation for all services rendered as Agent, and also, all its reasonable billable expenses, charges, counsel fees, and other disbursements ("Compensation and Expenses") incurred in connection with the agency. Such compensation is set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
5. Miscellaneous. This Advisor Complex may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all or which together shall constitute one and the same Advisor Complex Schedule.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, EACH PARTY HERETO HAS CAUSED THE ADVISOR COMPLEX
SCHEDULE TO BE EXECUTED ON ITS BEHALF AS OF THE DATE FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE DST SYSTEMS, INC. FUND III By: /s/ Michael Beattie By: /s/ James F. Dobbie Name: Michael Beattie Name: James F. Dobbie Title: President Title: Vice President Date: 12/19/14 Date: 1/19/15 |
TRANSFER AGENCY SERVICES AGREEMENT
The following is an administration, transfer agency and fund accounting agreement between Atlantic Shareholder Services, LLC and The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1. APPOINTMENT ..................................................... 1 SECTION 2. DUTIES OF ATLANTIC .............................................. 2 SECTION 3. STANDARD OF CARE ................................................ 4 SECTION 4. LIMITATION OF SHAREHOLDER AND TRUSTEE LIABILITY ................. 5 SECTION 5. COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES ....................................... 5 SECTION 6. EFFECTIVENESS, DURATION AND TERMINATION ......................... 6 SECTION 7. ACTIVITIES OF ATLANTIC .......................................... 7 SECTION 8. PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION ........................ 7 SECTION 9. RECORDS ......................................................... 8 SECTION 10. LOST SHAREHOLDER DUE DILIGENCE SEARCHES AND SERVICING .......... 8 SECTION 11. ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM .................................. 8 SECTION 12. IDENTITY THEFT PREVENTION PROGRAM .............................. 9 SECTION 13. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES .................................10 SECTION 14. MISCELLANEOUS ..................................................12 APPENDIX A: FUNDS OF THE TRUST .............................................15 APPENDIX B: SERVICES .......................................................16 SCHEDULE A: FEE SCHEDULE ...................................................21 |
TRANSFER AGENCY SERVICES AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
ATLANTIC SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, LLC
AND
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT") made as of this 18th day of August, 2015 (the "EFFECTIVE DATE"), between Atlantic Shareholder Services, LLC (the "ATLANTIC"), a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware with its principal place of business at Three Canal Plaza, Portland, Maine 04101, and The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III (the "TRUST"), a statutory trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware with its principal place of business at One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456.
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 ACT"), as an open-end, management investment company and may issue its shares of beneficial interest in separate series and classes; and
WHEREAS, the Trust offers shares in various series as listed in APPENDIX A hereto (each such series, together with all other series subsequently established by the Trust and made subject to this Agreement, being herein referred to as a "FUND," and collectively, the "FUNDS") and the Trust offers shares of various classes of each Fund as listed in APPENDIX A hereto; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires that Atlantic perform transfer agency services for the Funds and Atlantic is willing to provide such services on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the Trust and Atlantic agree as follows:
SECTION 1. APPOINTMENT
The Trust hereby appoints Atlantic, subject to the supervision of the
Board of Trustees of the Trust (the "BOARD"), to act as transfer agent to the
Funds and, in such capacity, to provide the services set forth in APPENDIX B
hereto (the "SERVICES") and such other services as may reasonably be requested
by the Trust from time to time. Atlantic accepts this employment and agrees to
render the Services for the compensation set forth herein. In connection
therewith, the Trust has delivered to Atlantic copies of (i) the Trust's
Declaration of Trust and By-laws ("ORGANIC DOCUMENTS"), (ii) the Trust's
"Registration Statement" and all amendments thereto with respect to each Fund
filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") pursuant to the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 ACT") or the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended ("SECURITIES ACT"), (iii) the current Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information of the Funds (collectively, as currently in
effect and as amended or supplemented, the "PROSPECTUS"), (iv) all procedures
adopted by the Trust with respect to each Fund that impact the Services, and
(v) any other documents, materials or information that Atlantic shall
reasonably request to enable it to perform its duties pursuant to this
Agreement. The Trust will further, from time to time, furnish Atlantic with all
amendments of or supplements to the foregoing. The Trust shall cause all
service providers to the Funds to furnish information to Atlantic and to assist
Atlantic as may be required and shall ensure that Atlantic has reasonable
access to all records and documents maintained by or on behalf of the Funds or
any service provider to the Funds.
SECTION 2. DUTIES OF ATLANTIC
(a) Subject to the direction and control of the Board and as detailed in this Agreement, Atlantic shall manage, coordinate and report to the Board regarding the (i) Services and (ii) such other matters related to the services provided to the Funds by Atlantic as may be specifically set forth in this Agreement.
(b) With respect to one or more Funds, as applicable, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Atlantic shall provide the Services set forth in APPENDIX B.
(c) In addition to the limitation of liability set forth in SECTION 3 of this Agreement, Atlantic shall not be liable to the Trust, the Funds or any other individual or entity ("PERSON") for any failure to provide any Service in the following circumstances, but only for so long as such circumstances continue (and for a reasonable period thereafter taking into account the impact that such an occurrence has on Atlantic's ability to comply with its obligations under this Agreement):
(i) if any relevant condition precedent upon which performance of the relevant Service depends ("DEPENDENCIES") are not met and the failure to meet any such Dependencies was not a result of delay, or failure to provide information or take action, by Atlantic required to be provided or taken under this Agreement;
(ii) if the failure to perform the Services is at the request or with the consent of the Trust;
(iii) if the failure to perform the Services results from incorrect or corrupted information provided by (A) any Person that is not an affiliate of Atlantic, that provides services to the Funds including, without limitation, any adviser, underwriter for a Fund, brokers or other intermediaries through which a Fund's shares may be sold or distributed and any other current or predecessor service providers to a Fund or (B) couriers, software houses, custodians clearing systems or depositories, PROVIDED, that (1) if any such Person described in clause (B) above is chosen by Atlantic, then the selection of such Person must have been reasonable under the circumstances (and the selection of such a Person shall be deemed reasonable if, after notice explicitly identifying such selection and providing an opportunity to object to such selection the Board does not object to such selection); and (2) in any event, Persons shall be deemed reasonable if they are selected or retained at the direction of the Trust or with the consent of the Trust; and/or
(iv) if any Law to which Atlantic or any third party is subject prevents or limits the performance of the duties and obligations of Atlantic.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Atlantic shall nevertheless use reasonable efforts to provide the Services while any of the circumstances specified in this SECTION 2(C) above subsist, PROVIDED that Atlantic shall not be required to incur any additional costs in doing so (other than costs that it would have had to incur in the ordinary course of providing the Services, assuming such circumstances had not so occurred). If, despite the foregoing, Atlantic incurs any such additional costs in endeavoring to supply the Services, Atlantic shall promptly notify the Trust and the Trust shall reimburse those costs to Atlantic to the extent that they have been reasonably incurred (and Atlantic used reasonable efforts to mitigate such costs) or they have been agreed in advance between the parties. For purposes of this Agreement, (i) the capitalized term "LAW" means any
statutes, rules and regulations of any Governmental Authority and applicable judicial or regulatory interpretations thereof and (ii) "GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY" means any court, government department, central bank, commission, board, bureau, agency, securities or futures industry associations or other regulatory, self-regulatory, administrative, judicial, executive, legislative or governmental entity in any country or jurisdiction.
(d) Nothing contained herein shall be construed to require Atlantic to perform any service that could cause Atlantic to be deemed an investment adviser for purposes of the 1940 Act, or that could cause a Fund to act in contravention of the Prospectus, its Organic Documents or any Law. The Trust on behalf of each Fund acknowledges and agrees that (i) the summaries of the Services set out in APPENDIX B are intended to define the scope of the services to be provided; and (ii) the procedures, features, functionalities, systems and/or facilities that support the provision of the Services by Atlantic or any affiliated subcontractor shall be a matter for the sole discretion of Atlantic. Except as otherwise specifically provided in APPENDIX B with respect to the Services, the Trust assumes all responsibility for ensuring that each Fund complies in all material respects with all applicable requirements of Law.
(e) Atlantic shall maintain policies and procedures relating to the Services it provides to the Funds that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Federal Securities Laws (as defined in the 1940 Act) and shall employ personnel to administer the policies and procedures who have the requisite level of skill and competence required to discharge its responsibilities effectively.
(f) Atlantic shall promptly, after obtaining knowledge thereof, use its commercially reasonable efforts to correct any errors that have been made in connection with its Services rendered hereunder, including errors of judgment or mistakes of Law, in accordance with the Trust's applicable policies and procedures
(g) Atlantic shall (i) promptly notify the Trust's chief compliance officer ("CCO") of any material violation of Law known to Atlantic by the Trust or any Fund and (ii) at each meeting of the Board and at such other times as determined appropriate by Atlantic, notify the Board of any other violation of Law by Atlantic or a Third Party Service Provider affecting the Trust of which Atlantic becomes aware in providing the Services, including as a result of information generated by Atlantic, detected through Atlantic's internal or external audit procedures or provided to Atlantic by other service providers to the Trust or any Atlantic subcontractor.
(h) If Atlantic is in doubt as to any action it should or should not
take, Atlantic may request directions, advice or instructions from the Trust
or, as applicable, the Trust's investment adviser, custodian or other service
providers. If Atlantic is in doubt as to any question of law pertaining to any
action it should or should not take, Atlantic may request advice from counsel
for the Trust, the Trust's investment adviser or Atlantic, at the option of
Atlantic. In the event of a conflict between directions, advice or instructions
Atlantic receives from the Trust or any service provider and the advice
Atlantic receives from counsel, the Trust and Atlantic shall mutually agree
upon the directions, advice or instructions to follow. Upon request, Atlantic
will provide the Trust with a copy of the advice of counsel received that is
not the subject of attorney client or work product privilege. Nothing in this
SECTION 2(I) shall excuse Atlantic when an action or omission on the part of
Atlantic constitutes willful misfeasance, bad faith, negligence or reckless
disregard by Atlantic of any duties, obligations or responsibilities set forth
in this Agreement.
SECTION 3. STANDARD OF CARE
(a) Atlantic shall be obligated to act in good faith and to exercise commercially reasonable care and diligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (the "STANDARD OF CARE").
(b) Atlantic shall not be liable to the Trust, the Funds, any Fund shareholders or any other Person for any action or inaction of Atlantic relating to any event whatsoever including, without limitation, any error of judgment or mistake of Law or any loss incurred by the Trust or any Fund, in the absence of a breach of the Standard of Care, bad faith, willful misfeasance or negligence in the performance of Atlantic's duties or obligations under this Agreement or Atlantic's reckless disregard of its duties and obligations under this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, Atlantic shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of civil or military authority, national emergencies, labor difficulties (other than those related to Atlantic's employees), fire, mechanical breakdowns, flood or catastrophe, acts of God, insurrection, war, riots or failure of the mails, transportation, communication or power supply.
(c) The Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Atlantic, its
employees, agents, subcontractors, directors, officers and managers and any
Person who controls Atlantic within the meaning of section 15 of the Securities
Act or section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
("ATLANTIC INDEMNITEES") against and from any and all claims, demands, actions,
suits, judgments, liabilities, losses, damages, costs, charges, reasonable
counsel fees and other expenses of every nature and character arising out of or
in any way related to a claim from a third party and arising directly out of
(A) Atlantic's actions taken or failures to act with respect to a Fund or (B)
incident to the delivery of the Services, except those actions or failures to
act for which Atlantic Indemnitee would otherwise be liable under SECTION
3(A).
(d) Atlantic agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and its respective employees, agents, trustees and officers against and from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits, judgments, liabilities, losses, damages, costs, charges, reasonable counsel fees and other expenses of every nature and character arising out of or in any way related to a claim from a third party and arising directly out of (A) Atlantic's actions taken or failures to act with respect to a Fund or (B) incident to the delivery of the Services, in either clause (A) or clause (B), solely for which Atlantic would be liable under SECTION 3(A).
(e) An Atlantic Indemnitee shall not be liable for any action taken or failure to act in good faith reliance upon:
(i) the advice of the Funds or the Trust or of counsel, who may be counsel to the Trust or the Funds or counsel to Atlantic, and upon statements of accountants, brokers and other Persons reasonably believed in good faith by Atlantic to be expert in the matters upon which they are consulted;
(ii) any oral instruction that it receives and that it reasonably believes in good faith was transmitted by the Person or Persons authorized by the Trust or the Funds to give such oral instruction. Atlantic shall have no duty or obligation to make any inquiry or effort of certification of such oral instruction;
(iii) any written instruction or certified copy of any resolution of the Board, and Atlantic may rely upon the genuineness of any such document or copy
thereof reasonably believed in good faith by Atlantic to have been validly executed;
(iv) any signature, instruction, request, letter of transmittal, certificate, opinion of counsel, statement, instrument, report, notice, consent, order, or other document reasonably believed in good faith by Atlantic to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the Trust or the Funds or other proper party or parties; or
(v) any electronic instructions from the Trust or the Funds in conformity with security procedures established by Atlantic from time to time in order to (X) effect the transfer or movement of cash or shares or (Y) transmit shareholder information or other information.
(f) In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this
Section shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which either party may
be required to indemnify the other, the party seeking indemnification shall
promptly notify the other party of such assertion, and shall keep the other
party advised with respect to all developments concerning such claim. The party
who may be required to indemnify shall have the option to participate with the
party seeking indemnification in the defense of such claim or to defend against
said claim in its own name or in the name of the other party. The party
seeking indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any
compromise in any case in which the other party may be required to indemnify it
except with the other party's prior written consent.
(g) Atlantic's liability to the Trust and any other Person for any losses or damages in contract, tort or otherwise, arising out of the subject matter of this Agreement shall save in the case of liability resulting from the bad faith, willful misfeasance or gross negligence in the performance of Atlantic's duties or obligations or Atlantic's reckless disregard of its duties and obligations under this Agreement, be limited to those damages that are reasonably incurred by the Trust and the Funds and shall not exceed the greater of (i) fees paid by the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, in respect of the Services during the twenty-four (24) months immediately preceding the date of the event giving rise to the claim and (ii) USD $1 million. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party or any indemnitee for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages in relation to the subject matter of this Agreement or under any provision of this Agreement, even if advised of the possibility of the same.
SECTION 4. LIMITATION OF SHAREHOLDER AND TRUSTEE LIABILITY
Atlantic acknowledges and agrees that the members of the Board and the shareholders of the Funds shall not be liable under this Agreement for any obligations of the Trust, any Fund or any other series of the Trust, Atlantic agrees that, in asserting any rights or claims under this Agreement, it shall look only to the assets and property of the Trust or of the Funds to which Atlantic's rights or claims relate in settlement of such rights or claims.
SECTION 5. COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES
(a) For the services provided by Atlantic pursuant to this Agreement, the Trust shall pay Atlantic, with respect to each Fund, a fee at the annual rate stated for the Fund in SCHEDULE A hereto (the "FEE SCHEDULE"). Such fees shall be accrued by a Fund daily and billed monthly in arrears. Atlantic also shall be reimbursed for such out-of-pocket expenses (E.G., telecommunication charges, postage and delivery charges, and reproduction charges) as are reasonably incurred by Atlantic in performing its duties hereunder.
If fees begin to accrue in the middle of a month or if this Agreement terminates before the end of any month, all fees for the period from that date to the end of that month or from the beginning of that month to the date of termination, as the case may be, shall be prorated according to the proportion that the period bears to the full month in which the effectiveness or termination occurs. Upon the termination of this Agreement with respect to a Fund, the Trust shall pay to Atlantic such compensation as shall be payable prior to the effective date of termination.
The Trust shall pay all such fees and reimbursable expenses within thirty (30) calendar days following receipt of the billing notice, except for any fee or expense subject to a good faith dispute. The Trust shall notify Atlantic in writing within thirty (30) calendar days following receipt of each invoice if the Trust is disputing any amounts in good faith. The Trust shall pay such disputed amounts within the foregoing thirty (30) calendar day period or, if later, ten (10) calendar days of the day on which the parties agree to the amount to be paid. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, amounts owed by the Trust to Atlantic shall only be paid out of the assets and property of the particular Fund involved.
(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Atlantic and its affiliated Persons may receive other compensation or reimbursement from the Trust, including with respect to (i) the provision of services not covered by this Agreement or (ii) the provision of shareholder support or other services not covered by this Agreement.
(c) In connection with the services provided by Atlantic pursuant to this Agreement, the Trust, on behalf of each Fund, agrees to reimburse Atlantic for the expenses set forth in the Fee Schedule. In addition, the Trust shall reimburse Atlantic for all reasonably and necessarily incurred expenses and employee time attributable to any review, outside of routine and normal periodic reviews or other reviews provided for under this Agreement, of the Funds' accounts and records by the Funds' independent accountants or any regulatory body of which the Funds are first notified and that are not attributable to any negligent action or inaction of Atlantic, provided that to the extent practicable, Atlantic agrees upon such expenses and employee time with the Trust in advance of incurring same.
SECTION 6. EFFECTIVENESS, DURATION AND TERMINATION
(a) This Agreement shall become effective on the Effective Date. This
Agreement shall continue in effect (i) until terminated in its entirety or
(ii), with respect to any Fund or with respect to any one or more of the
Services covered by APPENDIX B, as applicable, provided to any one or more of
the Funds, until terminated as to a Fund or a Service provided to a Fund.
(b) This Agreement may be terminated (A) in its entirety or (B) with respect to any Fund (a "PARTIAL TERMINATION"), without the payment of any penalty:
(i) with or without cause, at any time, by either party on the date specified in a written notice to the other party provided not less than 120 days prior to the termination date specified in the notice; PROVIDED that in the event the Trust gives notice of a Partial Termination, Atlantic shall have thirty (30) days to deliver notice that it intends to terminate any remaining portion, or the entirety, of this Agreement; PROVIDED FURTHER, that in the event Atlantic gives notice of termination or of a Partial Termination, the Trust may delay the termination or Partial Termination for up to an additional ninety (90) days upon further written notice to Atlantic; and
(ii) for cause at any time by the non-breaching party on immediate written notice thereof to the other party, if the other party has materially breached
any of its obligations hereunder including, with respect to Atlantic, the failure by Atlantic to act consistently with the Standard of Care set forth in SECTION 3(A); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) the non-breaching party has first notified the other party of the breach (such notice to describe the breach) (a "Breach Notice"), and (ii) no such termination shall be effective if, with respect to any breach that is capable of being cured prior to the date set forth in the termination notice, the breaching party has cured such breach to the reasonable satisfaction of the non-breaching party within 30 days of receipt of the relevant Breach Notice.
(c) Upon notice of termination by either party of this Agreement, in its entirety or with respect to any Fund or any Service provided to any Fund, Atlantic shall promptly transfer to any successor service providers the original or copies of all books and records maintained by Atlantic under this Agreement including, in the case of records maintained on computer systems, copies of such records in commercially reasonable, machine-readable form, and shall cooperate with, and provide reasonable assistance to, the successor service provider(s) in the establishment of the books and records necessary to carry out the successor service providers' responsibilities. Should the Trust or Atlantic exercise its right to terminate this Agreement, the Trust shall, as agreed in advance in good faith with Atlantic, reimburse Atlantic for Atlantic's reasonable costs associated with the copying and movement of records and material to any successor person and providing assistance to any successor person in the establishment of the accounts and records necessary to carry out the successor's responsibilities and Atlantic's out-of-pocket costs incurred in the termination of services that relate primarily or exclusively to any Services being terminated hereunder ("TERMINATION COSTS"); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Trust shall have no obligation to reimburse Atlantic for its costs if the Trust terminates this Agreement pursuant to clause (ii) of subsection (b) above or if Atlantic terminates this Agreement pursuant to clause (i) of subsection (b) above.
(d) The provisions of SECTIONS 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14 and 15 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 7. ACTIVITIES OF ATLANTIC
Except to the extent necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to limit or restrict Atlantic's right, or the right of any of its officers, directors or employees to engage in any other business or to devote time and attention to the management or other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar or dissimilar nature, or to render services of any kind to any other corporation, trust, firm, individual or association.
SECTION 8. PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
(a) Atlantic agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, officers,
and employees to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the
Trust, all records and other information relative to the Trust and prior,
present, or potential shareholders of the Trust (and clients of said
shareholders), and not to use such records and information for any purpose
other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except
(i) after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and may not
be withheld, conditioned or delayed where Atlantic may be exposed to civil or
criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, (ii) when requested to
divulge such information by duly constituted authorities approved by the Trust,
or (iii) when so requested by the Trust. Records and other information which
have become known to the public through no wrongful act of Atlantic or any of
its employees, agents or representatives, and information that was already in
the possession of Atlantic prior to receipt thereof from the Trust or its
agent, shall not be subject to this paragraph.
(b) Further, Atlantic will adhere to the privacy policies adopted by the Trust pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In addition, Atlantic will comply with any other limitations or restrictions on disclosure of portfolio holdings or other information of the Trust set forth in the Trust's prospectus and statement of additional information. In this regard, Atlantic shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Trust and its shareholders.
SECTION 9. RECORDS
Atlantic shall keep records relating to the Services to be performed hereunder in the form and manner, and for such period, as it may deem advisable and is agreeable to the Trust, but not inconsistent with the rules and regulations of appropriate government authorities, in particular, section 31 of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. Atlantic agrees that any such records prepared or maintained by Atlantic relating to the services to be performed by Atlantic hereunder are the property of the Trust and will be preserved, maintained, and made available in accordance with such laws applicable to the Trust, including without limitation, section 31 of the 1940 Act and will be promptly surrendered to the Trust or its designee on and in accordance with its request.
SECTION 10. LOST SHAREHOLDER DUE DILIGENCE SEARCHES AND SERVICING
The Trust hereby acknowledges that Atlantic has an arrangement with an outside vendor to conduct lost shareholder searches required by Rule 17Ad-17 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. If a shareholder remains lost and the shareholder's account unresolved after completion of the mandatory Rule 17Ad-17 search, the Trust hereby authorizes Atlantic to enter (itself or through the vendor), at its discretion, into fee sharing arrangements with the lost shareholder (or such lost shareholder's representative or executor) to conduct a more in-depth search in order to locate the lost shareholder before the shareholder's assets escheat. The Trust hereby acknowledges that Atlantic is not a party to these arrangements and does not receive any revenue sharing or other fees relating to these arrangements. Furthermore, the Trust hereby acknowledges that vendor may receive compensation from the lost shareholder's assets for its efforts in locating the lost shareholder.
SECTION 11. ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM
(a) The Trust hereby delegates to Atlantic, and Atlantic hereby
accepts, responsibility to perform certain services in connection with the
Trust's Anti-Money Laundering Program (the "TRUST AML PROGRAM"), as further set
out in the Trust AML Program, including provisions relating to: (i) customer
identification program, (ii) suspicious activity monitoring and reporting;
(iii) cash transaction reporting; (iv) recordkeeping; and (v) employee training
(as it relates to Atlantic employees) (collectively, the "AML SERVICES").
Atlantic agrees to cooperate with the Trust's AML Compliance Officer in the
performance of the AML Services as set forth in the Trust AML Program.
(b) Atlantic represents and warrants that:
(i) Atlantic undertakes to perform all delegated responsibilities under the Trust AML Program; and
(ii) Atlantic has adopted and will maintain a written anti-money laundering program ("ATLANTIC AML PROGRAM") that includes policies and procedures that enable it to perform its responsibilities under this Agreement.
(c) The Trust represents and warrants that the Trust will promptly provide Atlantic any amendment(s) to the Trust AML Program, which will be subject to the terms of this Agreement, upon delivery to Atlantic.
(d) Atlantic:
(i) agrees to provide, upon request by federal examiners, information and records maintained by Atlantic relating to the Trust AML Program for purposes of the Trust AML Program;
(ii) agrees to provide, upon request by the Trust, information and records maintained by Atlantic relating to the AML Services and Atlantic AML Program as it applies to the AML Services;
(iii) agrees to cooperate with the Trust's AML Compliance Officer with respect to any request for information by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network pursuant to the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act and the regulations thereunder; and
(iv) consents to the inspection of Atlantic by federal examiners for purposes of the Trust AML Program; any such inspection shall be deemed outside of routine and normal periodic reviews as contemplated under Section 5(c).
(e) Atlantic agrees to furnish to the Trust the following:
(i) a copy of Atlantic AML Program as in effect on the date hereof, and any material amendment thereto promptly after the adoption of any such amendment;
(ii) upon reasonable request of the CCO and in any event, no less frequently than annually, a report on Atlantic AML Program that includes a certification to the Trust concerning Atlantic's implementation of, and ongoing compliance with, Atlantic AML Program and a summary of any audit report prepared with respect to Atlantic AML Program as it pertains to the AML Services;
(iii) interim reports with respect to any material issues that arise with respect to the AML Services or Atlantic AML Program; and
(iv) periodic reports concerning Atlantic's compliance with Atlantic AML Program and/or the AML Services at such times as may be reasonably requested by the Board or AML Compliance Officer.
SECTION 12. IDENTITY THEFT PREVENTION PROGRAM
(a) The Trust hereby delegates to Atlantic, and Atlantic hereby accepts, responsibility to perform certain services (the "IDENTITY THEFT PREVENTION SERVICES") in connection with the Trust's Identity Theft Prevention Program, (the "TRUST IDENTITY THEFT PREVENTION PROGRAM"), as further set out in the Trust Identity Theft Prevention Program. Atlantic agrees to cooperate with
the CCO in the performance of the Identity Theft Prevention Services as set forth in the Trust Identity Theft Prevention Program.
(b) Atlantic represents and warrants that:
(i) Atlantic undertakes to perform all delegated responsibilities under the Trust Identity Theft Prevention Program; and
(ii) Atlantic has adopted and will maintain a written identity theft prevention program ("ATLANTIC IDENTITY THEFT PREVENTION PROGRAM") that includes policies and procedures that enable it to perform its responsibilities under this Agreement.
(c) The Trust represents and warrants that the Trust will promptly provide Atlantic any amendment(s) to the Trust Identity Theft Prevention Program, which will be subject to the terms of this Agreement.
(d) Atlantic agrees to furnish the Trust with the following:
(i) prompt written notification of any transaction or combination of transactions that Atlantic believes, based on the Identity Theft Prevention Procedures, evidence money laundering or identity theft activities in connection with the Trust or any shareholder of the Trust;
(ii) prompt written notification of any customer(s) that Atlantic reasonably believes, based upon the Identity Theft Prevention Procedures, to be engaged in money laundering or identity theft activities, provided that the Trust shall not communicate this information to the customer;
(iii) Any reports received by Atlantic from any government agency or applicable industry self-regulatory organization pertaining to Atlantic AML Program, the Trust AML Program, Atlantic Identity Theft Prevention Program, or the Trust Identity Theft Prevention Program;
(iv) prompt written notification of any action taken in response to anti-money laundering violations or identity theft activity as described in (i), (ii) or (iii); and
(v) certified annual and quarterly reports of its monitoring and customer identification activities on behalf of the Trust.
(e) The Trust hereby directs Atlantic to, and Atlantic acknowledges, that it shall (i) permit federal regulators access to such information and records maintained by Atlantic and relating to Atlantic's implementation of the Identity Theft Prevention Procedures, on behalf of the Trust, as they may request, and (ii) permit such federal regulators to inspect Atlantic's implementation of the Identity Theft Prevention Procedures on behalf of the Trust; any such provision of access or inspection shall be deemed outside of routine and normal periodic reviews as contemplated under Section 5(c).
SECTION 13. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
(a) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ATLANTIC. Atlantic represents and warrants to the Trust that:
(i) It is duly organized and existing as a limited liability company and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(ii) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its limited liability company agreement to enter into this Agreement and perform its duties under this Agreement.
(iii) All requisite limited liability company proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into this Agreement and perform its duties under this Agreement.
(iv) It has and will continue to have access to the necessary facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement.
(v) (i) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Atlantic does not breach, violate or cause a default under any agreement, contract or instrument to which Atlantic is a party or any judgment, order or decree to which Atlantic is subject; (ii) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Atlantic has been duly authorized and approved by all necessary limited liability company action; and (iii) upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Atlantic and the Trust, this Agreement will constitute a legal,valid and binding obligation of Atlantic, enforceable against Atlantic in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties.
(vi) Each of Atlantic, its parent and its Parent's other subsidiaries has adopted and implemented written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Federal Securities Laws (as defined under the 1940 Act) related to the services provided by Atlantic to the Trust. It will review, no less frequently than annually, the adequacy of the policies and procedures and the effectiveness of their implementation. At least quarterly, Atlantic will report to the Trust any material changes made to the policies and procedures and provide the Trust with a report of each compliance matter identified during the quarter with respect to the Funds that may reasonably be deemed material (as defined in the 1940 Act).
(vii) It will maintain insurance that covers such risks and is in such amounts, with such deductibles and exclusions, sufficient for compliance by Atlantic with all requirements of Law and sufficient for Atlantic to perform its obligations under this Agreement; and all such policies are in full force and effect and are with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, underwriters or other insuring entities.
(viii) It is a registered transfer agent under Section 17A(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(b) REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE TRUST. The Trust represents and warrants to Atlantic that:
(i) It is a statutory trust duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is registered with the SEC as an open-end investment company under the 1940 Act.
(ii) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Organic Documents to enter into and perform this Agreement.
(iii) All requisite statutory trust proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.
(iv) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
the Trust does not breach, violate or cause a default under any
agreement, contract or instrument to which the Trust is a party
or any judgment, order or decree to which the Trust is subject;
(ii) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
the Trust has been duly authorized and approved by all necessary
action; and (iii) upon the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by Atlantic and the Trust, this Agreement will
constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Trust,
enforceable against the Trust in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
and other Laws of general application affecting the rights and
remedies of creditors and secured parties.
SECTION 14. FORCE MAJEURE
Neither party shall be responsible for or liable for any failure or delay in performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control including acts of civil or military authority, national emergencies, labor difficulties (other than those related to Atlantic's employees), fire, mechanical breakdowns, flood or catastrophe, acts of God, insurrection, war, riots or failure of the mails, transportation, communication or power supply.
SECTION 15. MISCELLANEOUS
(a) No provisions of this Agreement may be amended or modified in any manner except by a written agreement properly authorized and executed by both parties hereto.
(b) No amendment to this Agreement or the termination of this Agreement with respect to a Fund shall affect this Agreement as it pertains to any other Fund.
(c) This Agreement shall be governed by, and the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed and interpreted under and in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to its principles of conflicts of law.
(d) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement between those parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, whether oral or written.
(e) This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on any number of counterparts, and all of the counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. If this Agreement or any Law requires a record or signature to be written or in writing, an electronic record or electronic signature, as the case may be, satisfies such requirement. Delivery of this Agreement by electronic means shall be deemed to be proper delivery.
(f) If any part, term or provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, in conflict with any law or otherwise invalid, the remaining portion or portions shall be considered severable and not be affected, and the rights and obligations of the parties shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreement did not contain the particular part, term or provision held to be illegal or invalid.
(g) Section headings in this Agreement are included for convenience only and are not to be used to construe or interpret this Agreement.
(h) Notices, requests, instructions and communications received by the parties at their respective principal places of business, or at such other address as a party may have designated in writing, shall be deemed to have been properly given.
(i) No affiliated Person, employee, agent, director, officer or manager of Atlantic shall be liable at law or in equity for Atlantic's obligations under this Agreement.
(j) Each of the undersigned warrants and represents that they have full power and authority to sign this Agreement on behalf of the party indicated and that their signature will bind the party indicated to the terms hereof and each party hereto warrants and represents that this Agreement, when executed and delivered, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the party, enforceable against the party in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties.
(k) Each Appendix to this Agreement is part of the Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the Agreement and any Appendices, the Agreement shall control.
(m) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations under this Agreement may be assigned by any party without the written consent of the other party. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Subject to prior written notice to the Trust, Atlantic may subcontract for the performance hereof with any affiliate of Atlantic; PROVIDED HOWEVER, that Atlantic shall be as fully responsible to the Trust for the acts and omissions of any assignee or subcontractor as Atlantic is for its own acts and omissions under this Agreement and that no such assignment or subcontract will increase the compensation payable by the Trust to Atlantic under this Agreement for the Services. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Atlantic shall not be liable for the acts or omissions of any Person to which any performance hereunder is subcontracted at the direction of the Trust.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement and Fee Schedule to be duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
By: /s/ John Y. Kim John Y. Kim Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
ATLANTIC SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, LLC
By: /s/ Christopher Koons Christopher Koons Senior Vice President |
APPENDIX A: FUNDS OF THE TRUST
FUND NAME CLASS NAME CUSIP SYMBOL
Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Institutional Class 00771X591 Bond Fund Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Service Class 00771X617 Bond Fund |
APPENDIX B: SERVICES
1. General
Transfer agent services, dividend disbursing agent services, shareholder support services and, as relevant, services in connection with accumulation, open-account or similar plans (including without limitation any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program) that in each case are customary for open-end, management investment companies, including:
(a) Setting up Shareholder account information, including, as applicable, name, address, dividend option, taxpayer identification numbers, privileges and wire instructions;
(b) Maintaining all Shareholder account information changes;
(c) Preparing Shareholder meeting lists;
(d) Withholding taxes on U.S. resident and non-resident alien accounts;
(e) Preparing and filing U.S. Treasury Department Forms 945, 1042, 1099 and 5498 with respect to distributions for Shareholders;
(f) Preparing and mailing confirmation statements in compliance with Rule 10b-10 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and statements of account to Shareholders for all purchases and redemptions of Shares and other confirmable transactions in Shareholder accounts;
(g) Preparing and mailing activity statements and other routine communications to Shareholders;
(h) Providing Shareholder account information;
(i) Providing data regarding broker commissions and providing related reports to the Trust's distributor;
(j) Calculating the applicable Funds' fees under 12b-1 plans and providing related reports to the Trust's distributor; and
(k) Transmitting to each Fund's fund accounting service provider appropriate data to allow the service provider's daily reconciliations of cash, Shares outstanding and other data.
2. Purchase, Redemption and Transfer of Shares
(a) Receive for acceptance, orders for the purchase of Shares and promptly deliver payment and appropriate documentation to the custodian for the applicable Fund;
(b) Pursuant to purchase orders, issue the appropriate number of Shares and hold such Shares in the appropriate Shareholder account;
(c) Receive for acceptance, redemption requests and deliver the appropriate documentation to the custodian for the applicable Fund;
(d) As and when it receives monies paid to it by the Custodian with respect to any redemption, pay the redemption proceeds as required by the Prospectus pursuant to which the redeemed Shares were offered and as instructed by the redeeming Shareholders; and
(e) Effect transfers of Shares upon receipt of appropriate instructions from Shareholders.
3. Notes and Conditions to Purchase, Redemption and Transfer of Shares:
(a) Processing requests to purchase, redeem and transfer shares of a Fund shall be subject to Atlantic's and the Trust's anti-money-laundering ("AML") program.
(b) Atlantic may require any or all of the following in connection with the original issue of Shares: (i) Instructions requesting the issuance, (ii) evidence that the Trust's Board has authorized the issuance, (iii) any required funds for the payment of any original issue tax applicable to such Shares, and (iv) an opinion of the counsel to the Trust regarding the legality and validity of the issuance.
(c) Shares shall be issued in accordance with the terms of a Fund's or class' Prospectus after Atlantic or its agent receives either of the following, in each case in good order and with such additional items or materials as may be required by the Trust's Policies and Procedures, Atlantic's operational procedures and/or Atlantic's AML Program:
(i) (A) an instruction directing investment in a Fund or Class, (B) a check (other than a third party check) or a wire or other electronic payment in the amount designated in the instruction, and (C) in the case of an initial purchase, a completed account application; or
(ii) the information required for purchases pursuant to a selected dealer agreement, processing organization agreement, or a similar contract with a financial intermediary.
(d) Shareholder payments shall be considered Federal Funds no later than on the day indicated below unless other times are noted in the Prospectus of the applicable Fund or Class:
(i) for a wire received, at the time of the receipt of the wire;
(ii) for a check drawn on a member bank of the Federal Reserve System, on the next Fund business day following receipt of the check; and
(iii) for a check drawn on an institution that is not a member of the Federal Reserve System, at such time as Atlantic is credited with Federal Funds with respect to that check.
(e) In registering transfers of Shares, Atlantic may rely upon the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of Delaware or any other statutes that, in the opinion of Atlantic's counsel, protect Atlantic and the Trust from liability arising from (i) not requiring complete documentation, (ii) registering a transfer without an adverse claim inquiry, (iii) delaying registration for purposes of such inquiry or (iv) refusing registration whenever an adverse claim requires such refusal. As Transfer Agent, Atlantic will be responsible for delivery to the transferor and transferee of such documentation as is required by the Uniform Commercial Code.
4. Processing Distributions
Prepare and, subject to receipt of good funds therefore from the custodian for the applicable Fund, transmit to Shareholders (or credit the appropriate Shareholder accounts) payments for all distributions declared by the Trust with respect to Shares of a Fund.
5. AML Services
The Trust delegates to Atlantic the performance of the anti-money laundering services set forth below (the "AML Services") with respect to shareholder accounts maintained by Atlantic pursuant to this Agreement; and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Atlantic accepts this delegation and agrees to perform the AML Services in accordance with the Trust's and Atlantic's AML program and reasonably to cooperate with the Trust's AML compliance officer (the "AML Compliance Officer") in the performance of that person's responsibilities. Notwithstanding this delegation, the Trust shall maintain full responsibility for ensuring that its AML program is and continues to be reasonably designed to ensure compliance with the applicable AML laws.
(a) Verify shareholder identity upon opening new customer accounts in accordance with Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act (the "Patriot Act") and any regulations thereunder, as required under Applicable Law;
(b) Monitor shareholder transactions and identify and report suspicious activities that are required to be so identified and reported, in each case consistent with the AML programs of the Trust and Atlantic;
(c) Review all new accounts and registration maintenance transactions against the Office of Foreign Asset Control ("OFAC") database and other such lists or databases of trade restricted individuals or entities as may be required from time to time by applicable regulatory authorities, including review of such shareholder information upon changes to such databases;
(d) Follow the Trust's policies with respect to the acceptance of cash equivalents and third party checks; provided, however, that unless the parties agree otherwise under no circumstance will Atlantic accept a corporate third party check;
(e) Place holds on transactions in shareholder accounts or freeze shareholder accounts, as provided in the AML programs of the Trust and Atlantic and in accordance with the Patriot Act and OFAC;
(f) (i) Atlantic will reasonably cooperate with the Trust to accommodate non-material changes and adjustments to agreed upon services, maintaining reasonably adequate policies, procedures and internal controls that are consistent with the Trust's AML program as in effect from time-to-time, (ii) conduct (or have a third party conduct) an independent review of its AML Program at least annually and provide the report of such independent review to the Trust and the Trust's AML Compliance Officer; and (iii) maintain a reasonable, ongoing training program with respect to its own personnel relating to AML matters.
6. Notes and Conditions to AML Services
(a) The Trust authorizes Atlantic to take such actions in the performance of the AML Services as Atlantic deems appropriate and consistent with the Trust's AML program and applicable AML Laws;
(b) Atlantic agrees to furnish the Trust its written program concerning anti-money laundering services rendered by Atlantic to its various clients. Atlantic agrees to notify the
Trust of any changes to its anti-money laundering program that individually or in the aggregate would materially impact the Trust's AML program;
(c) Atlantic shall make its relevant personnel available to meet or speak with the Board concerning the AML Services at such intervals as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate.
(d) Atlantic represents and warrants to the Trust that (i) Atlantic has adopted and will maintain a written program concerning the anti-money laundering services it provides to its various clients, and (ii) Atlantic's policies and procedures are reasonably adequate for it to provide the AML Services and comply with its obligations under this Agreement.
7 Payments to Financial Intermediaries, Redemption Fees
(a) Atlantic agrees to track Shareholder Accounts by financial intermediary source and otherwise as reasonably requested by the Trust as well as rights of accumulation and purchases made under letters of intent and to provide periodic reporting thereof to the Trust;
(b) Atlantic agrees to calculate, report to the Trust and receive from Shareholders or debit Shareholder accounts for sales commissions, including sales loads, contingent deferred, deferred and other sales charges, and service fees (e.g., wire redemption charges);
(c) Atlantic agrees to calculate, report to the Trust and to the Adviser and, subject to receipt of good funds, transmit payments to underwriters, selected dealers and others for commissions, service fees and other payments due from the Trust or any distributor; and
(d) Atlantic agrees to calculate, report to the Trust and withhold redemption fees and pay the amount of any redemption fees to the Fund.
8. Blue Sky; Escheatment
(a) Atlantic shall calculate the total number of Shares of each Fund and class thereof sold in each reporting jurisdiction authorized by the Trust;
(b) Atlantic shall monitor and prepare and make appropriate filings with respect to the escheatment laws of the various states and territories of the United States;
(c) Atlantic shall perform such services as are required in order to comply with Rules 17Ad- 17 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Lost Shareholder Rules"), including, but not limited to, those set forth below. Atlantic may, in its sole discretion, use the services of a third party to perform some or all such services.
(i) documentation of search policies and procedures;
(ii) execution of required searches;
(iii) tracking results and maintaining data sufficient to comply with the Lost Shareholder Rules; and
(iv) preparation and submission of data required under the Lost Shareholder Rules.
9. Recordkeeping and Reporting; Facilities
(a) Atlantic shall record the issuance of Shares of the Trust and maintain pursuant to Rule 17Ad-10(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, a record of the total number of Shares of the Trust, each Fund and each class thereof, that are authorized, based upon data provided to it by the Trust, and are issued and outstanding and provide the Trust on a regular basis a report of the total number of Shares that are authorized and the total number of Shares that are issued and outstanding;
(b) Atlantic shall maintain records of account for and provide reports and statements to the Trust and Shareholders; and
(c) Atlantic shall establish and maintain facilities and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Trust for the safekeeping, control, preparation and use of share certificates, check forms, and facsimile signature imprinting devices. Atlantic shall establish and maintain facilities and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Trust for safekeeping of all records maintained by Atlantic pursuant to this Agreement.
(d) In addition to other references herein regarding records to be maintained regarding shareholders, transactions, accounts, and Trust operations, Atlantic shall maintain such records as (i) may be required by the Laws applicable to Atlantic and (ii) are prudently and customarily maintained by third-party transfer agents for registered open-end management investment companies.
SCHEDULE A: FEE SCHEDULE
NOTE: The following Fee Schedule relates to the Services Agreement by and among Atlantic Shareholder Services, LLC and The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III (the "AGREEMENT"). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Agreement.
ANNUAL ASSET-BASED FEE
* 1/4 of 1.0 basis point (0.0025%) on the first $500 million in total assets
* 1/10 of 1.0 basis point (0.001%) on the next $500 million in total assets
* 1/20 of 1.0 basis point (0.0005%) on the total assets in excess of $1 billion
ANNUAL ACCOUNT FEES
* $18 per open non-level three account
* $12 per open level three account for the first 2,500 such accounts
* $10 per open level three account for the next 2,500 such accounts
* $8 per open level three account for such accounts in excess of 5,000 such accounts
* Open account fees subject to an $18,000 minimum per CUSIP
* $2.04 per closed account
OPTIONAL SERVICES
* NSCC price and rate profile services: $180 per CUSIP annually
* Client/intermediary internet access: $1,200 annually
* Shareholder Internet access
* $6,000 per Fund annually, subject to an $18,000 annual maximum per site
* $7,500 implementation fee -- waived if this service is selected pre- implementation
* Market timing analytics (Rule 22c-2)
* $0.60 per account annually subject to a $2,400 minimum per CUSIP annually; minimum not to exceed $7,200 annually
* $500 per CUSIP set-up fee -- waived if this service is selected pre- implementation
* Blue Sky administration: $65 annually for each permit or similar state registration
* Customized development post implementation: $200 per hour
OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES
Out of pocket expenses include, but are not limited to, banking fees; Blue Sky
state sales charges; CIP scanning; data storage; escheatment vendor; FinCEN;
imaging; literature fulfillment; mailing, postage and printing; OFAC; paper
stock; proxy services; record retention; regulatory enhancements; and
telecommunications
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP MORGAN LEWIS
1701 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103-2921
Tel: +1.215.963.5000
Fax: +1.215.963.5001
www.morganlewis.com
August 26, 2015
The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III
One Freedom Valley Drive
Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund III (the "Trust"), a Delaware statutory trust, in connection with the above-referenced registration statement (as amended, the "Registration Statement"), which relates to the Trust's units of beneficial interest, with no par value per share (collectively, the "Shares"), of the following portfolio of the Trust: Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund (the "Fund"). This opinion is being delivered to you in connection with the Trust's filing of Post-Effective Amendment No. 53 to the Registration Statement (the "Amendment") with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"). With your permission, all assumptions and statements of reliance herein have been made without any independent investigation or verification on our part except to the extent otherwise expressly stated, and we express no opinion with respect to the subject matter or accuracy of such assumptions or items relied upon.
In connection with this opinion, we have reviewed, among other things, copies of the following documents:
(a) a certificate of the State of Delaware certifying that the Trust is validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware;
(b) the Trust's Agreement and Declaration of Trust and By-Laws;
(c) a certificate executed by Dianne M. Descoteaux, the Secretary of the Trust, certifying as to, and attaching copies of, the Trust's Agreement and Declaration of Trust and By-Laws and certain resolutions adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Trust authorizing the issuance of the Shares of the Fund; and
(d) a printer's proof of the Amendment.
In our capacity as counsel to the Trust, we have examined the originals, or certified, conformed or reproduced copies, of all records, agreements, instruments and documents as we have deemed relevant or necessary as the basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed. In all such examinations, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons executing documents, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all original or certified copies, and the conformity to original or certified copies of all copies submitted to us as conformed or reproduced copies. As to various questions of fact relevant to such opinion, we have relied upon, and assume the accuracy of, certificates and oral or written statements of public officials and officers and representatives of the Trust. We have assumed that the Amendment, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, will be in substantially the form of the printer's proof referred to in paragraph (d) above.
Based upon, and subject to, the limitations set forth herein, we are of the opinion that the Shares, when issued and sold in accordance with the terms of purchase described in the Registration Statement, will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable under the laws of the State of Delaware.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not concede that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the 1933 Act.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP ------------------------------- |
SCHEDULE E
dated June 24, 2015
to
THE ADVISORS' INNER CIRCLE FUND III
Amended Rule 18f-3 Multiple Class Plan
dated February 12, 2014 Amundi Smith Breeden Funds (each a Fund to which Amundi Smith Breeden LLC serves as investment adviser) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fund Service Class Institutional Shares Class Shares -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amundi Smith Breeden Total Return Bond Fund X X -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
EXHIBIT E.1
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN FUNDS
CERTIFICATE OF CLASS DESIGNATION
Service Class Shares
1. CLASS-SPECIFIC DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS, OTHER EXPENSES
Service Class shares are sold without a load or sales charge and are not subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee, but are subject to a service fee that is payable under a Shareholder Service Plan.
Under the terms of the Shareholder Service Plan, the Fund is permitted to compensate, out of the Service Class shares assets, in an annual amount up to 0.20% of the average daily net assets of the Service Class shares, Service Providers (as defined in the Shareholder Service Plan) that have established a shareholder servicing relationship with the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds on behalf of their customers who are Service Class shares shareholders, as described in the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds' prospectus(es).
2. ELIGIBILITY OF PURCHASERS
Service Class shares are available to individual and institutional investors and may require a minimum initial investment, as described in the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds' prospectus(es).
3. VOTING RIGHTS
Each shareholder of Service Class shares will have one vote for each full Service Class share held and a fractional vote for each fractional Service Class share held. Shareholders of Service Class shares will have: (i) exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to Service Class shares (such as a Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan or Shareholder Service Plan relating to Service Class shares); (ii) separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of Service Class shares differ from the interests of holders of any other Class; and (iii) in all other respects the same rights and obligations as any other Class.
4. EXCHANGE RIGHTS
Upon request, shareholders may exchange Service Class shares of an Amundi Smith Breeden Fund for Service Class shares of another Amundi Smith Breeden Fund, provided such shareholder meets the eligibility requirements of the Amundi Smith Breeden Fund into which such shareholder seeks to have his/her/its shares exchanged, as set forth in the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds' prospectus(es).
5. CONVERSION RIGHTS
a. Conversion at the Option of a Shareholder
Shareholders of Service Class shares of the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds may convert such Service Class shares into another Class of shares of the same Amundi Smith Breeden Fund (an "Intra-Fund Conversion"), if and to the extent an applicable Intra-Fund Conversion right is disclosed in the prospectus(es) for the applicable Amundi Smith Breeden Fund and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the prospectus(es) of the Amundi Smith Breeden Fund, provided that the shareholder requesting the Intra-Fund Conversion meets the eligibility requirements of the Class of shares into which such shareholder seeks to have his/her/its shares converted, as set forth in the applicable Amundi Smith Breeden Fund's prospectus(es).
b. Conversion at the Option of an Amundi Smith Breeden Fund
In the event that a shareholder no longer meets the eligibility requirements for investment in Service Class shares, an Amundi Smith Breeden Fund may, in its discretion, elect to convert such shareholder's Service Class shares into a Class of shares for which such shareholder does meet the eligibility requirements. If such investor meets the eligibility requirements for more than one other Class, then such shareholder's Service Class shares shall be convertible into shares of the Class having the lowest total operating expenses for which such shareholder meets the eligibility requirements.
6. LIMITATION ON CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE RIGHTS
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Class Designation, conversion and exchange rights may not be available with respect to shares purchased through a financial intermediary who (i) has made arrangements with the Trust or the principal underwriter for the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds to make available for investment only certain Amundi Smith Breeden Funds or certain Classes of shares of the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds, or (ii) has made arrangements with a shareholder to purchase a specific Class or Classes of shares on behalf of such shareholder.
EXHIBIT E.2
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN FUNDS
CERTIFICATE OF CLASS DESIGNATION
Institutional Class Shares
1. CLASS-SPECIFIC DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS, OTHER EXPENSES
Institutional Class shares are sold without a load or sales charge and are not subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee or a shareholder service fee.
2. ELIGIBILITY OF PURCHASERS
Institutional Class shares are available to individual and institutional investors and may require a minimum initial investment, as described in the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds' prospectus(es).
3. VOTING RIGHTS
Each shareholder of Institutional Class shares will have one vote for each full Institutional Class share held and a fractional vote for each fractional Institutional Class share held. Shareholders of Institutional Class shares will have: (i) exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to Institutional Class shares (such as a Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan or Shareholder Service Plan relating to Institutional Class shares); (ii) separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of the shareholders of Institutional Class shares differ from the interests of holders of any other Class; and (iii) in all other respects the same rights and obligations as any other Class.
4. EXCHANGE RIGHTS
Upon request, shareholders may exchange Institutional Class shares of an Amundi Smith Breeden Fund for Institutional Class shares of another Amundi Smith Breeden Fund, provided such shareholder meets the eligibility requirements of the Amundi Smith Breeden Fund into which such shareholder seeks to have his/her/its shares exchanged, as set forth in the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds' prospectus(es).
5. CONVERSION RIGHTS
a. Conversion at the Option of a Shareholder
Shareholders of Institutional Class shares of the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds may convert such Institutional Class shares into another Class of shares of the same Amundi Smith Breeden Fund (an "Intra-Fund Conversion"), if and to the extent an applicable Intra-Fund Conversion right is disclosed in the prospectus(es) for the applicable Amundi Smith Breeden Fund and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the prospectus(es) of the Amundi Smith Breeden Fund, provided that the shareholder requesting the Intra-Fund Conversion meets the eligibility requirements of the Class of shares into which such
shareholder seeks to have his/her/its shares converted, as set forth in the applicable Amundi Smith Breeden Fund's prospectus(es).
b. Conversion at the Option of a Fund
In the event that a shareholder no longer meets the eligibility requirements for investment in Institutional Class shares, an Amundi Smith Breeden Fund may, in its discretion, elect to convert such shareholder's Institutional Class shares into a Class of shares for which such shareholder does meet the eligibility requirements. If such investor meets the eligibility requirements for more than one other Class, then such shareholder's Institutional Class shares shall be convertible into shares of the Class having the lowest total operating expenses for which such shareholder meets the eligibility requirements.
6. LIMITATION ON CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE RIGHTS
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Class Designation, conversion and exchange rights may not be available with respect to shares purchased through a financial intermediary who (i) has made arrangements with the Trust or the principal underwriter for the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds to make available for investment only certain Amundi Smith Breeden Funds or certain Classes of shares of the Amundi Smith Breeden Funds, or (ii) has made arrangements with a shareholder to purchase a specific Class or Classes of shares on behalf of such shareholder.
AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN LLC
CODE OF ETHICS
BUSINESS SPONSOR: CHIEF COMPLIANCE OFFICER
I. OVERVIEW
The Advisers Act and the Investment Company Act require Amundi Smith Breeden to maintain this Code of Ethics. This Code is intended to create safeguards to help ensure that Amundi Smith Breeden and its employees fulfill their duties to Clients. In addition, the Code is designed to identify potential conflicts of interest that may arise when employees trade in their personal investment accounts, have access to material non-public information, serve on an outside Board of Directors and deal with government officials. Finally, a client complaint process is set forth in this Code.
Other than Personal Trading Restrictions (Section III) and Reporting Requirements for Personal Trading (Section IV), the Code's restrictions and requirements apply to all employees, interns, consultants, and members of Amundi Smith Breeden's Board of Directors. All employees, as well as those interns, consultants and Directors who are designated as access persons by the Compliance Department, are subject to Sections III and IV. All employees, interns, consultants, and Directors have a responsibility to read, understand, and comply with those sections of the Code to which they are subject. The Compliance Department is available to answer any questions you may have regarding the Code.
II. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
You must:
o deal with Amundi Smith Breeden's Clients fairly and equitably;
o maintain a standard of business conduct consistent with Amundi Smith Breeden's fiduciary obligations to its Clients; and
o comply with this Code of Ethics and all applicable federal securities laws.
Additionally, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act and the rules thereunder do not allow you or Amundi Smith Breeden to:
o employ any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud Client;
o make any untrue statement of a material fact to a Client, or omit a material fact in a statement made to a Client which would then make that statement misleading;
o engage in any act, practice, or course of business which operates or operate as a fraud or deceit upon a Client; or
o engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a Client.
III. PERSONAL TRADING RESTRICTIONS
You must adhere to the following restrictions when trading financial instruments in which you have Beneficial Ownership. For the purposes of the Code, "financial instrument" shall be given the widest possible meaning, but excludes currency.
THIRTY DAY HOLD PERIOD ON ALL TRADES
For all purchases or sales in any financial instrument (but excluding money market mutual fund trades and STIF accounts), you may not buy or sell any such financial instrument if you have executed the opposite transaction in that instrument within the previous 30 calendar days. For example, if you bought stock X on January 1(st), you may not sell stock X until after January 30(th).
PERSONAL TRADING RESTRICTED LIST
You may not engage in a personal transaction that involves a financial instrument listed on the Restricted List. It is your responsibility to check the Restricted List prior to initiating a transaction. The Restricted List is updated daily and can be found in the Compliance section of Amundi Smith Breeden's intranet.
Generally, the Restricted List includes:
o all Emerging market equities;
o all ABS, CMBS, RMBS and MBS bonds;
o all corporate bonds of any issuer whose corporate bonds, regardless of the particular bond, are held in any Client portfolio managed by Amundi Smith Breeden;
o municipal bonds held in any Client portfolio managed by Amundi Smith Breeden;
o futures contracts and options on futures contracts held in any Client portfolio managed by Amundi Smith Breeden that are also thinly traded (as stated in the footnote)(1);
o all equities and options on equities held by any Client portfolio managed by Amundi Smith Breeden; and
o any financial instrument that the CCO believes should be placed on the Restricted List including any financial instrument with respect to which the CCO believes that Amundi Smith Breeden possesses material, non-public information concerning the issuer.
Please keep in mind, all bond transactions, with the exception of U. S. Treasuries, must be pre-cleared, even if the bond or the issuer of the corporate bond is not on the Restricted List. Pre-clearance rules and procedures are discussed in more detail later in the Code.
Under certain circumstances, the Compliance Department may grant an exception and allow you to purchase or sell a financial instrument that is on the Restricted List. You must receive approval from the Compliance Department prior to transacting in a financial instrument listed on the Restricted List.
You are responsible for providing Compliance with the names of financial instruments that you believe, in your reasonable determination, should be included on the Restricted List.
PREFERRED STOCKS, BONDS, IPOS AND LIMITED OFFERINGS MUST BE PRE-CLEARED
You must receive Compliance approval prior to buying or selling any preferred stock (excluding preferred stocks in real estate investment trusts) or bond, except for direct obligations of the U.S. Government (direct obligations of the U.S. government do not require pre-clearance). You must receive this pre-clearance even if the security is exchange traded or the security is not on the Restricted List. Pre-clearance approvals expire at the end of the trading day on which the approval was granted.
Typically, the Compliance Department will not approve a transaction in a security if a Client account holds that security. For municipal bonds only, you may submit a pre-clearance request using the Municipal Bond Pre-Clearance Request Form located in the Compliance section of the intranet. No other type of securities, besides municipal bonds, may be pre-cleared using this form.
Pre-clearance from the Compliance Department is also required for any financial instrument in any Limited Offering (such as an unregistered hedge fund) or initial public offering.
FUTURES TRADING -- RESTRICTED LIST AND HARD CAP
Prior to conducting any futures or option on futures transaction, you must review the Restricted List found in the Compliance section of the intranet. If the contract you wish to trade is not on the Restricted List, on a given day you may trade up to 20 contracts of that particular contract. No more than 20 contracts of a particular contract may be traded on a given day. Each particular contract, such as the June 2013 Eurodollar future and the September 2013 Eurodollar future, are considered separate contracts. Regarding options trades, the underlying instrument of the option, not the option itself, is counted towards the 20 contract hard cap. Buys and sells are aggregated for the purposes of the 20 contract hard cap.
NO PERSONAL TRANSACTIONS WITH PERSONS THAT CONDUCT BUSINESS WITH AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN OR THAT MAY CREATE A CONFLICT
Employees may not enter into personal investment transactions with individuals with whom business is conducted on behalf of Amundi Smith Breeden's Clients. Employees who are involved in the investment process may not engage in personal business activity that could conflict with the proper execution and management of Amundi Smith Breeden's investment
decisions on behalf of its Clients, or that could impair Amundi Smith Breeden's ability to make impartial decisions with respect to such investment decisions.
IV. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR PERSONAL TRADING
You must comply with the following reporting requirements:
QUARTERLY REPORTING
Quarterly reporting is required for all accounts that may hold financial instruments in which you have Beneficial Ownership (generally referred to as "investment accounts"). You must submit account statements/transaction reports no later than 30 calendar days after the end of each quarter. The account statements/transaction reports must contain the below information regarding all transactions in your investment accounts during the quarter:
o the date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate, maturity date, number of shares, and principal amount or other relevant indicator of quantity (e. g. , for futures contracts the relevant indicator would be the number of contracts) of each financial instrument involved;
o the nature of the transaction (buy, sell, etc. );
o the price at which the transaction was executed;
o the name of the broker, dealer, or bank with or through which the transaction was executed; and
o the date that the statement/report is submitted.
You are also responsible for providing this information with respect to financial instruments in which you have a Beneficial Ownership, but that are not held in investment accounts, such as a certificated stock.
Each quarter, the Compliance Department will review the transactions in these accounts.
ANNUAL CERTIFICATION OF HOLDINGS
Annually, you will be required to certify that Amundi Smith Breeden's record of the financial instruments in which you have Beneficial Ownership is correct and up-to-date as of the end of the previous calendar year. This annual certification will include all financial instrument holdings. The certification must be made within 30 calendar days after the end of the previous calendar year.
The certification should contain the following information:
o the title and type of security, and if applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP, the number of shares, and principal amount or other relevant indicator of quantity owned (e. g. , for futures contracts the relevant indicator would be the number of contracts) of each financial instrument in which you have Beneficial Ownership;
o the name of any broker, dealer, or bank with which an account is maintained that holds any financial instrument in which you have Beneficial Ownership; and
o the date the report is submitted.
Compliance will annually review the information submitted as a part of this annual certification.
REPORTING NEW ACCOUNTS
You are required to report the below information for all investment accounts opened for your direct or indirect benefit during the quarter (this includes accounts that a spouse opened or that you or your spouse inherited) ("NEW ACCOUNT"). You should provide this information as soon as practicable.
o the name of the broker, dealer, or bank with which the account is established;
o the account number;
o the date the account was established; and
o the date the report is submitted.
On a quarterly basis, you will be required to provide a certification regarding all New Accounts opened during the previous quarter.
INITIAL HOLDINGS REPORT FOR NEW HIRES
You must file an initial holdings report no later than 10 calendar days after becoming an employee. You must file an initial holdings report no later than 10 calendar days after becoming an intern, consultant or member of Amundi Smith Breeden's Board of Directors if you are also designated by the CCO to be an access person subject to sections III. and IV. of the Code. The initial holdings report must be current as of a date no more than 45 calendar days prior to the date of hire or engagement. The report must contain the following information:
o the title and type of security, and if applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP, the number of shares, and principal amount or other relevant indicator of quantity owned (e. g., for futures contracts the relevant indicator would be the number of contracts) of each financial instrument in which you have Beneficial Ownership;
o the name of any broker, dealer, or bank with which an account is maintained that holds any financial instrument in which you have Beneficial Ownership; and
o the date the report is submitted.
TERMINATION REPORT
Upon terminating your employment or, if you are designated as an access person, terminating your internship, your work as a consultant or your Amundi Smith Breeden Board of Director membership, you will be required to sign a statement regarding the trading activities in your Beneficial Ownership accounts since the last quarterly review. You may also be required to
submit account statements/transaction reports covering any period during which Compliance does not have information regarding your personal trading activities. In cases where you are not present to sign this document, this statement will be sent to you by certified mail with return receipt or by overnight courier to your last known address for completion.
V. TREATMENT OF MATERIAL, NONPUBLIC INFORMATION
You must immediately contact the CCO if you believe you may have received material, non- public information.
Information is "non-public" when it has not been disseminated broadly to investors in the marketplace. Tangible evidence of "dissemination" is the best indication that the information is public. The following are examples of public information:
o information found in a public filing with the SEC or a stock exchange;
o information disseminated by the issuer or securities analysts to the investment community through written reports or public meetings; or
o information appearing in publications of general circulation such as Bloomberg or The Wall Street Journal.
Information has not been effectively communicated to the public if there has been:
o selective disclosure to Amundi Smith Breeden or other institutional investors or to select groups of analysts or brokers,
o partial disclosure as long as a material component of the inside information remains undisclosed, or
o there has been insufficient time for the relevant securities market to trade on the information.
Information is deemed to be "material" when there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in making an investment decision (such as if the information, if disclosed, would influence the price of a company's securities).
If you are not sure if the information is material and non-public, you should discuss the information with the CCO. It is up to the CCO to determine if the information is material and non-public.
If information is determined to be material and non-public, you must comply with the following requirements:
o You must not engage in a transaction, either in your personal trading accounts or on behalf of Amundi Smith Breeden Clients, in a security while in possession of material, non-public information regarding that security or the issuer of that security.
o You must not discuss the information with anyone outside of Amundi Smith Breeden, unless you are explicitly authorized to do so by the CCO.
o Within Amundi Smith Breeden, the information may only be disseminated on a "need to know" basis and only to appropriate personnel. The CCO must be consulted should a question arise as to who should be privy to material, non-public information.
o If you know that other employees, directors, consultants, or interns have also received this information, you must inform the CCO. The CCO will take steps to help prevent inappropriate dissemination of the information.
You are strictly prohibited from providing access to material, non-public information about Amundi Smith Breeden's securities recommendations and its Clients' securities holdings and transactions to persons outside of Amundi Smith Breeden, unless that disclosure is necessary to carry out Amundi Smith Breeden's duties to its Clients.
VI. FIREWALL PROCEDURES -- SYNDICATED LOANS
These "Firewall" Procedures apply if Amundi Smith Breeden invests in syndicated loans on behalf of its Clients. These Firewall Procedures set forth the proper handling of material, nonpublic information that may come into the possession of Amundi Smith Breeden personnel in connection with Amundi Smith Breeden's investments on behalf of Clients in syndicated loans. Information regarding borrowers of syndicated loans is classified as either "public" or "private". Public information is information regarding a borrower that has been disseminated to the public. Private information is information regarding a borrower that has not been disseminated to the public. Private information includes, among other things, information relating to amendments or waivers related to documents governing a syndicated loan. Private information may also include financial projections regarding a borrower. Private information may or may not be material.
In order to acquire and dispose of syndicated loans on behalf of Clients, Amundi Smith Breeden may designate one or more employees or agents to receive private information regarding borrowers. If Amundi Smith Breeden determines it should have access to both public and private information regarding a borrower, the firm will follow certain Firewall Procedures. Once these procedures have been invoked, private information shall be presumed to be material, nonpublic information unless, following the procedures, it is determined that the information is not material.
The Compliance Department must be notified once an Amundi Smith Breeden employee has access to private information. The Compliance Department will ensure that such employee is notified that he or she cannot buy or sell any security of that particular issuer until further notice. The Compliance Department will monitor that employee's investment accounts for transactions regarding such issuer.
VII.SERVICE ON AN OUTSIDE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
You must receive approval from the CCO before serving on a board of directors of another entity. Amundi Smith Breeden's Board of Directors must ratify the CCO's approval. The Board of Directors and the CCO will evaluate whether service on the board would be
inconsistent with the interests of Amundi Smith Breeden, its shareholders, and its Clients in determining whether to grant approval.
VIII. DEALING WITH U.S. AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
Amundi Smith Breeden is committed to conducting its business affairs honestly, directly and fairly. Amundi Smith Breeden employees must use care when representing Amundi Smith Breeden in all contacts and dealings with government officials and must comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and Amundi Smith Breeden's corporate policies. Government officials in the United States and many government officials abroad are governed by strict laws, rules and regulations limiting or prohibiting the acceptance of entertainment, meals, gifts and gratuities. All Amundi Smith Breeden employees who have contact or dealings with government officials or their employees, both in the United States or abroad, are required to be aware of and comply with those standards. Please contact the Compliance Department if you have any questions about these standards.
The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ("FCPA") strictly prohibits the use of bribes or illegal payments to any non-United States government official, political party or political candidate to obtain or retain business or other improper advantage. Acts prohibited under FCPA include illegal or questionable customer rebates, commercial bribes or kickbacks, financial transactions that involve manipulation of sales, earnings or other financial data, use of interstate commerce to pay or facilitate payment to any non-United States government official, political party or political candidate, and keeping inaccurate books and records that attempt to disguise or conceal illegal payments. In addition, the use of any third party agents or intermediaries to facilitate any of the illegal payments or actions described above is strictly prohibited. If Amundi Smith Breeden conducts business in the United Kingdom, the UK Bribery Act contains prohibitions similar to those of the FCPA.
IX. REPORTING VIOLATIONS
You are required to report any violations of this Code promptly to the CCO.
Additionally, if you have reason to believe that another employee, manager, supervisor, or anyone else associated with the firm is acting in a manner that is inconsistent with Amundi Smith Breeden's core values of honesty and integrity, by, for example, acting fraudulently, failing to follow the federal or state securities laws or failing to follow Amundi Smith Breeden's policies and procedures, you have an obligation to bring the issue to the attention of a member of CCO or any other officer or Managing Director of the firm.
If, after raising the issue with a member of the group noted above, you do not believe that the issue is being appropriately addressed or if you are not comfortable reporting the issue to these individuals, you must contact the Chairman of the Board of Directors or any member of the firm's Audit Committee. Their contact information can be found on the intranet.
Amundi Smith Breeden wants to know about such violations or issues, so that it may take appropriate steps to correct any issues. Amundi Smith Breeden strictly prohibits retaliation against any employee for reporting such violations or issues.
X. PENALTIES FOR VIOLATING THE CODE OF ETHICS
If the CCO determines that you violated any provision of the Code, the CCO may administer remedial actions including, but not limited to, verbal or written warning, or termination of your employment or engagement with Amundi Smith Breeden.
Additionally, if you violate a provision of the Personal Trading Restrictions of this Code the CCO may, as applicable, require you to sell or unwind the financial instrument that is the subject of the violation and make a donation to Amundi Smith Breeden's Committee for Volunteerism and Charity ("CVC") in an amount equal to any profit that resulted from the violation. Because the CVC is not a recognized charitable foundation, you will not be able to take a tax deduction for this payment. This penalty will be due before the end of the calendar quarter that follows the reporting of the violation. The CCO may also impose additional penalties, as deemed appropriate.
Before making a determination that a violation of the Code has been committed, the Compliance Department will investigate and give the employee an opportunity to supply additional information. In determining what sanction is appropriate, the CCO will consider relevant facts and circumstances including, but not limited to, whether a Client was harmed, whether the individual profited or had the opportunity to profit, whether the violation is the first for the employee or a repeated violation, and the materiality of the violation.
The CCO will report any violations of the Code to the Audit Committee. The Chief Executive Officer may determine additional sanctions for violations of the Code. The CCO may also report violations of the Code to regulators and other third parties as is appropriate in the normal course of business (such as upon a Client's request) or as otherwise determined by the CCO. This information may also be provided to the extent that Amundi Smith Breeden deems it appropriate in conjunction with any litigation, investigation, proceeding, hearing or other action in which Amundi Smith Breeden is involved.
XI. CLIENT COMPLAINTS
All Client Complaints should be directed to the Client Service group. A "Client Complaint" is defined as a complaint that is communicated by an existing or former Amundi Smith Breeden Client that, if not resolved, is likely to result in (1) litigation or arbitration with the Client, or (2) a regulatory enforcement action against Amundi Smith Breeden. The Client Service group will log all Client Complaints, including the name of the Client making the complaint, the date of the complaint, a summary of the complaint and the resolution of the complaint, and will escalate the complaint to the head of Marketing & Client Service or the CCO, as appropriate.
XII. APPLICATION OF THE CODE TO INTERNS, CONSULTANTS, AND MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
In some cases, interns, consultants, and members of Amundi Smith Breeden's Board of Directors will not have sufficient access to firm information to necessitate compliance with Sections III and IV of this Code. The CCO will determine, on a case by case basis, whether to designate these persons as access persons who are subject to Sections III and IV.
XIII. OVERSIGHT AND AMENDMENT
The CCO is responsible for administering the Code, which includes:
o reviewing investment accounts for transactions;
o maintaining a list of all persons whose personal trading is monitored under the Code;
o distributing the Code to all applicable persons upon the commencement of their employment or engagement with Amundi Smith Breeden, and thereafter, at least annually and each time it is amended;
o obtaining written acknowledgements as required under the Code;
o notifying all employees, interns, consultants and board members of their reporting obligations under the Code;
o reviewing all account statements/transaction reports and holding reports submitted pursuant to this Code;
o maintaining the Restricted List and Short Swing Profits Prohibited List as described in the Code; and
o maintaining applicable documentation of approvals granted under the Code.
The CCO may, at any time, delegate any or all of his or her duties as defined in the Code to a member of Amundi Smith Breeden's staff, subject to the CCO's general supervision, provided that the CCO retains ultimate responsibility for any duties delegated under the Code.
The monitoring of the trading activities of the CCO will be handled by the Chief Executive Officer, who will review the CCO's quarterly and annual account statements/transaction reports.
XIV. RECORDKEEPING
All account statements/transaction reports of financial instruments and any other information filed with Amundi Smith Breeden pursuant to the Code shall be treated as confidential, except in the following situations in which Amundi Smith Breeden retains the right to disclose such information:
o to auditors, consultants, or other parties engaged by Amundi Smith Breeden for the purpose of reviewing Amundi Smith Breeden's compliance with applicable regulations, laws, and/or Amundi Smith Breeden's own policies and procedures;
o to Amundi Smith Breeden's Board of Directors pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Code or as otherwise deemed appropriate by the CCO;
o pursuant to a governmental or regulatory body audit or investigation;
o pursuant to a court or administrative order, subpoena, discovery request, suit proceeding, hearing or litigation;
o as discussed elsewhere in this Code; or
o as otherwise required or advisable under applicable law or regulation.
Amundi Smith Breeden will retain all required documents according to the rules and regulations set forth in the Advisers Act and Amundi Smith Breeden's own document retention policies.
XV. DEFINITIONS
The below terms have the assigned meaning for the purposes of this Code, and will be interpreted to have the broadest meaning possible.
o ADVISERS ACT: means the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
o BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP: You have Beneficial Ownership of a financial instrument if you, a member of your immediate family with whom you share the same household, or a trust for which you are a beneficiary, settlor, or trustee:
o directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise, have or share the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a transaction in the financial instrument;
o with respect to equity securities, have the right to acquire such securities through the exercise or conversion of any derivative security, whether or not presently exercisable; or
o have the right to dividends from a financial instrument that are separated or separable from the underlying financial instrument.
You also have Beneficial Ownership of a financial instrument if it is a financial instrument that you have discretion or influence over. If you are not sure whether you have Beneficial Ownership of a financial instrument, you should contact the CCO, who will help make that determination.
o CCO: means Amundi Smith Breeden's Chief Compliance Officer.
o CLIENT: is any person for which or entity to which Amundi Smith Breeden provides either discretionary or non-discretionary investment management services, advice, consultation, or other services.
o CODE: means this Code of Ethics.
o INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT: means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
o LIMITED OFFERING: means an offering that is exempt from registration under Sections 4(2) or 4(6) of the Securities Act of 1933 or under Rules 504, 505, or 506 of such Act.
o RESTRICTED LIST: means Amundi Smith Breeden's Personal Trading Restricted List.
o AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN: means Amundi Smith Breeden, LLC.
DISCLAIMER
If you have received this Code as part of a request for proposal, or as part of a separate request for information, you should be aware that this Code is subject to change without notice. Amundi Smith Breeden will only send you an updated version upon your request.
This document describes our general practices with respect to the Code. In the case of a disaster as defined in our Disaster Recovery Policy, procedures with respect to our Disaster Recovery Policy may supersede this Code and any of its related procedures.
HISTORICAL DATES:
Amended as of April 2, 2015
Amended as of October 1, 2013
Amended as of August 13, 2012
Amended as of January 31, 2011
Amended as of September 13, 2010
Revised as of October 17, 2008
Revised as of July 29, 2008
Revised as of January 19, 2006
Revised as of January 17, 2005
Revised as of September 30, 2004
Revised as of December 4, 2001
Revised as of August 30, 2000
Revised as of April 30, 2000
Revised as of June 9, 1998
Revised as of June 10, 1997
Revised as of October 10, 1996
Adopted as of October 22, 1992
Under the Insider Trading and Securities Fraud Enforcement Act of 1988 and
Section 204A of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Amundi Smith Breeden, as
an investment adviser, has an affirmative obligation to establish, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures reasonably designed, taking into
consideration the nature of Amundi Smith Breeden's business, to prevent misuse
of material, non-public information by Amundi Smith Breeden or persons
associated with Amundi Smith Breeden. Amundi Smith Breeden and its employees or
staff may be subject to stringent civil and criminal penalties for trading
securities while in possession of material, non-public information or
improperly communicating material, non-public information to others.
MATERIAL, NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION
Information is "non-public" when it has not been disseminated broadly to investors in the marketplace. Tangible evidence of "dissemination" is the best indication that the information is public. The following are examples of public information:
o information found in a public filing with the SEC or a stock exchange,
o information disseminated by the issuer or securities analysts to the investment community through written reports or public meetings, or
o information appearing in publications of general circulation such as Bloomberg or The Wall Street Journal.
Information has not been effectively communicated to the public if there has been:
o selective disclosure to Amundi Smith Breeden or other institutional investors or to select groups of analysts or brokers,
o partial disclosure as long as a material component of the inside information remains undisclosed, or
o insufficient time for the relevant securities market to trade on the information.
Information is deemed to be "material" when there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in making an investment decision (such as if the information, if disclosed, would influence the price of a company's securities).
If you are not sure if the information is material and non-public, you should discuss the information with the CCO. It is up to the CCO to determine if the information is material and non-public.
ACCESS TO MATERIAL, NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION
You must immediately contact the CCO if you believe you may have received material, non-public information.
If information is determined to be material and non-public, you must comply with the following requirements:
o You must not engage in a transaction, either in your personal trading accounts or on behalf of Amundi Smith Breeden clients, in a financial instrument while in possession of material, non-public information regarding that financial instrument.
o You must not discuss the information with anyone outside of Amundi Smith Breeden, unless you are explicitly authorized to do so by the CCO.
o Within Amundi Smith Breeden, the information may only be disseminated on a "need to know" basis and only to appropriate personnel. The CCO must be consulted should a question arise as to who should be privy to material, non-public information.
o If you know that other employees, directors, consultants, or interns have also received this information, you must inform the CCO. The CCO will take steps to help prevent inappropriate dissemination of the information.
You are strictly prohibited from providing access to material, non-public information about Amundi Smith Breeden's securities recommendations and its client's securities holdings and transactions to persons outside Amundi Smith Breeden, unless that disclosure is necessary to carry out Amundi Smith Breeden's duties to its clients.
ANY VIOLATION OF AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN'S POLICIES RELATED TO MATERIAL, NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION WILL LEAD TO DISCIPLINARY ACTION, UP TO AND INCLUDING IMMEDIATE TERMINATION OF YOUR EMPLOYMENT WITH AMUNDI SMITH BREEDEN.
By signing below, I acknowledge that I have received a copy of this Appendix A, Amundi Smith Breeden's Summary Statement on Insider Trading, and understand the provisions relating to the restrictions regarding material, non-public information.
Signature:
Printed Name:
Date: