SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark one)

x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

o TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________
 
Commission File Number 0-32565
RiceBran Technologies
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

California
 
87-0673375
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
6720 North Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
 
85253
Scottsdale, AZ
 
(Zip Code)
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
 

Issuer’s telephone number, including area code:  (602) 522-3000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x No o
 
In0dicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x   No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule l2b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o No x
As of August 12, 2013, shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding totaled 226,725,547.

RiceBran Technologies
Index
Form 10-Q
 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page
 
Item 1.
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
24
 
Item 3.
33
 
Item 4.
33
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
Item 1.
34
 
Item 1A.
34
 
Item 2.
34
 
Item 3.
35
 
Item 4.
35
 
Item 5.
35
 
Item 6.
35
35

Cautionary Note about Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, any projections of earnings, revenue, liquidity or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.  Forward-looking statements may include the words “may,” “could,” “will,” “estimate,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “expect” or “anticipate” or other similar words.  The forward-looking statements contained herein reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions.  Actual results may differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, risks and uncertainties, including the factors that may affect future results set forth in this Current Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.  We disclaim any obligation to update any forward looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this quarterly report.

 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.
Financial Statements.
 
 
RiceBran Technologies
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
(Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
 
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
Revenues
 
$
9,388
   
$
9,711
   
$
18,097
   
$
19,457
 
Cost of goods sold
   
8,110
     
7,948
     
15,853
     
15,953
 
Gross profit
   
1,278
     
1,763
     
2,244
     
3,504
 
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling, general and administrative
   
2,355
     
3,058
     
5,261
     
6,703
 
Professional fees
   
223
     
516
     
730
     
987
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
1,069
     
300
     
1,069
 
Total operating expenses
   
2,578
     
4,643
     
6,291
     
8,759
 
 
                               
Loss from operations
   
(1,300
)
   
(2,880
)
   
(4,047
)
   
(5,255
)
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest income
   
16
     
16
     
26
     
63
 
Interest expense
   
(1,024
)
   
(387
)
   
(1,653
)
   
(805
)
Foreign currency exchange, net
   
(538
)
   
(576
)
   
(288
)
   
(782
)
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
1,044
     
2,868
     
(2,494
)
   
506
 
Loss on extinguishment
   
(494
)
   
-
     
(526
)
   
(2,986
)
Financing expense
   
(564
)
   
(20
)
   
(564
)
   
(1,544
)
Other income
   
2
     
3
     
5
     
7
 
Other expense
   
(223
)
   
(23
)
   
(348
)
   
(117
)
Total other income (expense)
   
(1,781
)
   
1,881
     
(5,842
)
   
(5,658
)
 
                               
Loss before income taxes
   
(3,081
)
   
(999
)
   
(9,889
)
   
(10,913
)
Income tax benefit
   
571
     
369
     
1,081
     
911
 
Net loss
   
(2,510
)
   
(630
)
   
(8,808
)
   
(10,002
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in Nutra SA
   
543
     
429
     
1,028
     
972
 
Net loss attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders
 
$
(1,967
)
 
$
(201
)
 
$
(7,780
)
 
$
(9,030
)
 
                               
Loss per share attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders
 
Basic
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.00
)
 
$
(0.04
)
 
$
(0.04
)
Diluted
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.00
)
 
$
(0.04
)
 
$
(0.04
)
 
                               
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
                 
Basic
   
214,733
     
204,589
     
211,729
     
203,634
 
Diluted
   
214,733
     
204,589
     
211,729
     
203,634
 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
RiceBran Technologies
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
(Unaudited) (in thousands)

 
 
Three Months
   
Six Months
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
Net loss
 
$
(2,510
)
 
$
(630
)
 
$
(8,808
)
 
$
(10,002
)
 
                               
Other comprehensive loss - foreign currency translation, net of tax
   
(960
)
   
(1,584
)
   
(812
)
   
(1,237
)
 
                               
Comprehensive loss, net of tax
   
(3,470
)
   
(2,214
)
   
(9,620
)
   
(11,239
)
 
                               
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of tax
   
1,013
     
1,205
     
1,426
     
1,578
 
 
                               
Total comprehensive loss attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders
 
$
(2,457
)
 
$
(1,009
)
 
$
(8,194
)
 
$
(9,661
)

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
RiceBran Technologies
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012
(Unaudited) (in thousands, except share amounts)

 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
 
ASSETS
 
   
 
Current assets:
 
   
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
213
   
$
1,040
 
Restricted cash
   
1,919
     
1,919
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $409 and $518   (variable interest entity restricted $2,645 and $2,505)
   
4,003
     
3,487
 
Inventories
   
1,731
     
1,994
 
Deferred tax asset
   
223
     
234
 
Income and operating taxes recoverable
   
523
     
1,167
 
Deposits and other current assets
   
846
     
975
 
Total current assets
   
9,458
     
10,816
 
Property, net (variable interest entity restricted $5,245 and $5,757)
   
25,909
     
28,457
 
Goodwill
   
4,374
     
4,773
 
Intangible assets, net
   
1,951
     
2,575
 
Other long-term assets
   
867
     
385
 
Total assets
 
$
42,559
   
$
47,006
 
 
               
LIABILITIES, TEMPORARY EQUITY AND EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
 
$
3,623
   
$
3,021
 
Accrued expenses
   
4,744
     
4,509
 
Current maturities of debt (variable interest entity nonrecourse $7,277 and  $7,013)
   
8,801
     
8,003
 
Total current liabilities
   
17,168
     
15,533
 
Long-term liabilities:
               
Long-term debt, less current portion (variable interest entity nonrecourse $6,935 and  $7,454 )
   
12,334
     
11,581
 
Deferred tax liability
   
559
     
1,674
 
Derivative warrant liabilities
   
6,782
     
4,520
 
Total liabilities
   
36,843
     
33,308
 
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
               
Temporary Equity:
               
Redeemable noncontrolling interest in Nutra SA
   
7,836
     
9,262
 
Redeemable common stock (2,118,644 shares outstanding)
   
178
     
-
 
Total temporary equity
   
8,014
     
9,262
 
 
               
Equity:
               
Equity (deficit) attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders:
               
Preferred stock, 20,000,000 shares authorized and none issued
   
-
     
-
 
Common stock, no par value, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized, 220,300,654, and 207,616,097 shares issued and outstanding
   
211,856
     
210,396
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(212,200
)
   
(204,420
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(1,954
)
   
(1,540
)
Total equity (deficit) attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders
   
(2,298
)
   
4,436
 
Total liabilities, temporary equity and equity
 
$
42,559
   
$
47,006
 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
RiceBran Technologies
Condensed Consolidated St atements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012
(Unaudited) (in thousands)

 
 
2013
   
2012
 
Cash flow from operating activities:
 
   
 
Net loss
 
$
(8,808
)
 
$
(10,002
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
         
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,999
     
2,524
 
Provision for doubtful accounts receivable
   
2
     
292
 
Stock and share-based compensation
   
336
     
692
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
2,494
     
(506
)
Loss on extinguishment
   
526
     
2,986
 
Financing expense
   
564
     
1,544
 
Impairment of property
   
300
     
1,069
 
Deferred tax benefit
   
(1,080
)
   
(911
)
Other
   
(20
)
   
166
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
   
(1,063
)
   
(766
)
Inventories
   
243
     
405
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
1,173
     
(370
)
Pre-petition liabilities
   
-
     
(1,615
)
Other
   
469
     
329
 
Net cash used in operating activities
   
(2,865
)
   
(4,163
)
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of property
   
(1,250
)
   
(3,793
)
Proceeds from sale of property
   
836
     
276
 
Payment for license
   
(1,200
)
   
-
 
Receipts on notes receivable
   
-
     
600
 
Restricted cash
   
-
     
200
 
Other
   
-
     
(16
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(1,614
)
   
(2,733
)
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Payments of debt
   
(6,511
)
   
(5,345
)
Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of issuance costs
   
8,423
     
7,052
 
Proceeds from issuance of convertible debt and related warrants
   
537
     
2,411
 
Proceeds from sale of membership interest in RBT PRO
   
1,200
     
-
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
3,649
     
4,118
 
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
3
     
(18
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
   
(827
)
   
(2,796
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   
1,040
     
3,329
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
213
   
$
533
 
 
               
Supplemental disclosures:
               
Cash paid for interest
 
$
1,278
   
$
704
 
Cash paid for income taxes
   
-
     
-
 
 
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of RiceBran Technologies and subsidiaries were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for reporting on Form 10-Q; therefore, as permitted under these rules, certain footnotes and other financial information included in audited financial statements were condensed or omitted.  The Interim Financial Statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the interim results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the periods presented.

These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.  The report of our independent registered public accounting firm that accompanies the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012, included in that Annual Report on Form 10-K, contains a going concern explanatory paragraph in which our independent registered public accounting firm expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.   We have experienced significant losses and negative cash flows and have an accumulated deficit in excess of $200 million as of June 30, 2013.  Further, although we are focusing on raising additional funds to operate our business, there can be no assurances that these efforts will prove successful.

The interim results reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year, or any other future period, and have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern based on the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Certain reclassifications have been made to amounts reported for the prior year to achieve consistent presentation with the current year.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

There are no recent accounting pronouncements that are applicable to us and adoption of which could potentially have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 2. BUSINESS

We are a human food ingredient and animal nutrition company focused on the procurement, bio-refining and marketing of numerous products derived from rice bran.  We have proprietary and patented intellectual property that allows us to convert rice bran, one of the world’s most underutilized food sources, into a number of highly nutritious human food and animal nutrition products.  Our target markets are human food and animal nutrition manufacturers and retailers, as well as natural food, functional food and nutraceutical supplement manufacturers and retailers, both domestically and internationally.  We have developed a bio-refining approach to processing raw rice bran into various value added constituents such as stabilized rice bran (SRB), rice bran oil (RBO), defatted rice bran (DRB) and a variety of other valuable derivative products from each of these core products.

We have three reportable business segments: (i) Corporate; (ii) USA, which manufactures and distributes SRB in various granulations along with other products derived from rice bran via proprietary and patented enzyme treatment processes; and (iii) Brazil, which extracts crude RBO and DRB from rice bran, which are then further processed into a number of valuable human food and animal nutrition products.  The Corporate segment includes selling, general and administrative expenses including public company expenses, litigation, and other expenses not directly attributable to other segments.  No Corporate allocations are made to the other segments.  General corporate interest is not allocated.

The USA segment consists of two locations in California and two locations in Louisiana all of which can produce SRB. One of the two Louisiana SRB facilities, located in Lake Charles, has been idle since May 2009.  The USA segment also includes our Dillon, Montana Stage II facility which produces RiSolubles (a highly nutritious, carbohydrate and lipid rich fraction of SRB), RiFiber (a fiber rich derivative of SRB) and RiBalance (a complete rice bran nutritional package derived from further processing SRB).  The manufacturing facilities included in our USA segment have proprietary and patented processing equipment and technology for the stabilization and further processing of rice bran into finished products.  Approximately 50% of USA segment revenue is from sales of human food products and 50% is from sales of animal nutrition products.
RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The Brazil segment consists of the consolidated operations of Nutra SA, LLC, whose only operating subsidiary is Industria Riograndens De Oleos Vegetais Ltda. ( Irgovel), located in Pelotas, Brazil.  Irgovel manufactures RBO and DRB products for both the human and animal food markets in Brazil and internationally.  In refining RBO to an edible grade, several co-products are obtained.  One such product is distilled fatty acids, a valuable raw material for the detergent industry.  DRB is sold in bulk as animal feed and compounded with a number of other ingredients to produce complex animal nutrition products which are packaged and sold under Irgovel brands in the Brazilian market.  Approximately 46% of Brazil segment product revenue was from sales of RBO products and 54% was from sales of DRB products.

NOTE 3. LIQUIDITY AND MANAGEMENT’S PLAN

We continue to experience losses and negative cash flows from operations which raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.  We currently have insufficient funds to support our operations and service our debt in the near term and have inadequate financing arrangements in place at this time.  Although we believe that we will be able to obtain the funds necessary to operate our business, there can be no assurances that our efforts will prove successful.  The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

In the ongoing effort to improve profitability, significant emphasis will be placed on growing revenues.  The growth of revenues is expected to include the following:

· growth in existing markets for stabilized rice bran (SRB), rice bran oil (RBO) and defatted rice bran (DRB);
· expanding our product offerings and improving existing products;
· aligning with strategic partners who can provide channels for additional sales of our products; and
· implementing price increases.

We may also monetize certain assets which could result in additional impairment of asset values.  Asset monetization may include some or all of the following:

· sale of certain facilities;
· sale of an interest in one or more subsidiaries; or
· sale of surplus equipment.

We continue to evaluate the possibility of raising funds through the issuance of additional subordinate debt or equity.

NOTE 4. LOSS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during all periods presented.  Shares underlying options, warrants and convertible debt are excluded from the basic EPS calculation but are considered in calculating diluted EPS.

Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period increased by the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if the impact of assumed exercises and conversions is dilutive.  The dilutive effect of outstanding options and warrants is calculated using the treasury stock method.  The dilutive effect of outstanding convertible debt is calculated using the if-converted method.

Below are reconciliations of the numerators and denominators in the EPS computations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.
RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 
 
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
NUMERATOR (in thousands):
 
   
   
   
 
Basic and diluted - net loss attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders
 
$
(1,967
)
 
$
(201
)
 
$
(7,780
)
 
$
(9,030
)
 
                               
DENOMINATOR:
                               
Basic EPS - weighted average number of shares outstanding
   
214,732,733
     
204,588,939
     
211,728,950
     
203,633,571
 
Effect of dilutive securities outstanding
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Diluted EPS - weighted average number of shares outstanding
   
214,732,733
     
204,588,939
     
211,728,950
     
203,633,571
 
 
                               
Number of shares of common stock which could be purchased with weighted average outstanding securities not included in diluted EPS because effect would be antidilutive-
                               
Stock options (average exercise price for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 of $0.14 and $0.15)
   
36,978,329
     
38,821,934
     
35,815,160
     
39,335,617
 
Warrants (average exercise price for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 of $0.09 and $0.11)
   
146,254,823
     
120,710,994
     
153,804,297
     
113,711,533
 
Convertible debt (average conversion price for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 of $0.07)
   
89,598,240
     
49,300,000
     
91,640,490
     
44,529,813
 

The impact of potentially dilutive securities outstanding at June 30, 2013 and 2012, was not included in the calculation of diluted EPS in 2013 and 2012 because to do so would be antidilutive.  Those securities listed in the table above which were antidilutive in 2013 and 2012, which remain outstanding, could potentially dilute EPS in the future.

NOTE 5. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST IN NUTRA SA

We hold a variable interest which relates to our equity interest in Nutra SA, LLC (Nutra SA).  We are the primary beneficiary of Nutra SA, and as such, Nutra SA’s assets, liabilities and results of operations are included in our consolidated financial statements.  The other equity holders’ interests are reflected in net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in Nutra SA, in the consolidated statements of operations, and redeemable noncontrolling interest in Nutra SA, in the consolidated balance sheets.  Our variable interest in Nutra SA is our Brazil segment.  A summary of the carrying amounts of Nutra SA balances included in our consolidated balance sheets follows (in thousands).

 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
132
   
$
562
 
Other current assets (restricted $2,645 and $2,505)
   
4,836
     
5,675
 
Property, net (restricted $5,245 and $5,757)
   
18,155
     
19,690
 
Goodwill and intangibles, net
   
5,390
     
6,215
 
Other noncurrent assets
   
155
     
54
 
Total assets
 
$
28,668
   
$
32,196
 
 
               
Current liabilities
 
$
5,507
   
$
5,141
 
Current portion of long-term debt (nonrecourse)
   
7,277
     
7,013
 
Long-term debt, less current portion (nonrecourse)
   
6,935
     
7,454
 
Other noncurrent liabilities
   
559
     
1,871
 
Total liabilities
 
$
20,278
   
$
21,479
 

Nutra SA’s debt is secured by its accounts receivable and property.  Our parent company and our non-Brazilian subsidiaries do not guarantee any of Nutra SA’s debt.
RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
A summary of changes in redeemable noncontrolling interest for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, follows (in thousands).

 
 
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest in Nutra SA, beginning of period
 
$
8,849
   
$
9,545
   
$
9,262
   
$
9,918
 
Investors' interest in net loss of Nutra SA
   
(543
)
   
(429
)
   
(1,028
)
   
(972
)
Investors' interest in other comprehensive loss of Nutra SA
   
(470
)
   
(776
)
   
(398
)
   
(606
)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest in Nutra SA, end of period
 
$
7,836
   
$
8,340
   
$
7,836
   
$
8,340
 

In December 2010, we entered into a membership interest purchase agreement (MIPA) with AF Bran Holdings-NL LLC and AF Bran Holdings LLC (Investors).  The Investors’ interest was 49.0% in all periods presented.  The Investors’ share of Nutra SA’s net income (loss) increases (decreases) redeemable noncontrolling interest.

The Investors have the right to purchase from Nutra SA up to an additional 750,000 units for another $1.5 million.  If immediately prior to such purchase Nutra SA and Irgovel have sufficient cash to complete certain projects, then the units will have no voting rights.  In the second quarter of 2013, we transferred $0.7 million in cash from the Parent Company to Nutra SA.  In exchange, title was returned to us for certain equipment contributed to Nutra SA in December 2012 with an historical cost of $0.2 million.

Redeemable noncontrolling interest in Nutra SA is recorded in temporary equity, above the equity section and after liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets, because the Investors have the right to force a sale of Nutra SA assets in the future (see Drag Along Rights described below).  We have assessed the likelihood of the Investors exercising these rights as less than probable at June 30, 2013, in part because it is more likely the Investors will exercise other rights prior to January 2014.  We will continue to evaluate the probability of the Investors exercising their Drag Along rights each reporting period.  We will begin to accrete the redeemable noncontrolling interest up to fair value if and when it is probable the Investors will exercise these rights.

We are restricted from competing with Nutra SA and Irgovel in Brazil as further described in the MIPA.

Under the limited liability company agreement for Nutra SA (LLC agreement), as amended., any units held by the Investors beginning January 1, 2014, accrue a yield at  8% (the Yield).  Commencing with the first quarter of 2014, Nutra SA must make distributions to the Investors quarterly in the amount equal to the previously accrued and unpaid Yield plus any additional distributions owed to the Investors.  Until March 31, 2014, or if at any time Nutra SA is past due on its obligations to pay the Investors the Yield, all amounts due to us for management fees or for shared employees as provided under the LLC Agreement shall be tolled and remain unpaid until all past due amounts, if any, owed to the Investors have been paid in full.

Following the payment of the Yield, Nutra SA must distribute all distributable cash (as defined in the LLC Agreement) to the members on March 31 of each year as follows: (i) first, to the Investors in an amount equal to 2.3 times the Investors’ capital contributions, less the aggregate amount of distributions paid to the Investors, (ii) second, to us in an amount equal to (i) two times the capital contributions made by us, less the aggregate amount of distributions paid to us; and (iii) third, to us and the Investors in proportion to our respective membership interests.

Under the LLC agreement, the business of Nutra SA is to be conducted by the manager, currently our CEO, subject to the oversight of the management committee.  The management committee is comprised of three of our representatives and two Investor representatives.  Upon an event of default or a qualifying event, we will no longer control the management committee and the management committee will include three Investor representatives and two of our representatives.  In addition, following an event of default or a qualifying event, a majority of the members of the management committee may replace the manager of Nutra SA.

As of June 30, 2013, there have been no events of default.  Events of default, as defined in the MIPA, are:
· A Nutra SA business plan deviation, defined as the occurrence, for either 2013 or 2014, of a 20% unfavorable variation in two out of three of the following: (i) revenue, (ii) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) or (iii) debt,
· A Nutra SA EBITDA default, which is defined as the failure to achieve 85% of planned EBITDA for three consecutive quarters, or
· A material problem, which is defined as a material problem in a facility (unrelated to changes in law, weather, etc.) likely to cause a Nutra SA business plan deviation or Nutra SA EBITDA default, which results in damages not at least 80% covered by insurance proceeds.
RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
As of June 30, 2013, there have been no qualifying events.  The LLC agreement, defines a qualifying event as any event prior to September 16, 2014, which results, or will result in, (i) a person or group of persons exercising the right to appoint members to our board of directors holding one third or more of the votes of all board members, (ii) the sale, exchange, pledge or use as guarantee of one half or more of our ownership interest in Nutra SA to a third party or (iii) the bankruptcy of RiceBran Technologies or Nutra SA.

The Investors have certain rights, summarized below, under an investor rights agreement and the LLC agreement, as further defined in the agreements.
· Conversion Rights – The Investors may exchange units in Nutra SA for equity interests in Irgovel.  After any exchange, the Investors would possess the same rights and obligations with respect to the securities of Irgovel, as they have in Nutra SA.
· Global Holding Company (GHC) Roll-Up – If we form an entity, GHC, to hold our Brazil segment assets, the Investors may exchange units in Nutra SA for equity interests in GHC.  The investors may exercise this right after the second anniversary of the formation of GHC or, if an event of default has occurred, after the GHC formation date.  The appraised fair value of the Investors’ interest in Nutra SA would be used to determine the amount of ownership interest the Investors would receive in GHC.
· RiceBran Technologies Roll-Up – The Investors may exchange units in Nutra SA for our common stock. .  This right is available upon the earlier of January 2014 or upon an event of default.  We may elect to postpone our obligation to complete the roll-up to January 2015 if the roll-up would result in over 25% of our common stock being owned by the Investors.  The appraised fair value of the Investors’ interest in Nutra SA and the market price of our stock would be used to determine the amount of ownership interest the Investors would receive.
· Drag Along Rights – The Investors have the right to force the sale of all Nutra SA assets after the earlier of January 2014 or the date of an event of default or qualifying event.  The right terminates upon the occurrence of certain events (a $50 million Nutra SA initial public offering or a change of control, as defined).  We may elect to exercise a right of first refusal to purchase the Investors’ interest instead of proceeding to a sale.

In evaluating whether we are the primary beneficiary of Nutra SA, we considered the matters which could be put to a vote of the members.  Until there is an event of default or a qualifying event, the Investors’ rights and abilities, individually or in the aggregate, do not allow them to substantively participate in the operations of Nutra SA.  The Investors do not currently have the ability to dissolve Nutra SA or otherwise force the sale of all its assets.  They do have such rights in the future (Drag Along Rights as described above).  We will continue to evaluate our ability to control Nutra SA each reporting period.

Cash provided by operations in our Brazil segment is generally unavailable for distribution to our Corporate and USA segments pursuant to the terms of the LLC agreement .

NOTE 6. INVENTORIES

Inventories are composed of the following (in thousands):

 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
 
Finished goods
 
$
1,211
   
$
1,146
 
Work in process
   
138
     
330
 
Raw materials
   
127
     
255
 
Packaging supplies
   
255
     
263
 
Total inventories
 
$
1,731
   
$
1,994
 

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
NOTE 7. PROPERTY

Property consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
 
Land
 
$
390
   
$
403
 
Furniture and fixtures
   
357
     
358
 
Plant
   
15,023
     
14,362
 
Computer and software
   
1,400
     
1,407
 
Leasehold improvements
   
200
     
189
 
Machinery and equipment
   
15,402
     
15,053
 
Construction in progress
   
6,390
     
9,118
 
Property
   
39,162
     
40,890
 
Less accumulated depreciation
   
13,253
     
12,433
 
Property,  net
 
$
25,909
   
$
28,457
 

Included in accounts payable at June 30, 2013, is $0.7 million related to amounts payable for capital expansion project additions.

NOTE 8. EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT

In 2011, we entered into an agreement with a partner with the goal of developing technology to extract and concentrate protein from rice bran.  In March 2013, the agreement was mutually terminated under terms whereby we each received (i) the right to separately develop, modify and improve the jointly developed technology owned by the partner and (ii) a nonexclusive, royalty free, perpetual license to that technology (License).  We paid the partner $1.2 million as a lump sum in April 2013.

RBT PRO, LLC (RBT PRO) was a wholly owned subsidiary whose only asset was the License acquired in March 2013.  I n April 2013, we entered into a series of agreements with various affiliates of Wilmar International Limited (collectively Wilmar).  In connection therewith, we sold a 50% membership interest in RBT PRO to Wilmar for $1.2 million.  RBT PRO granted an exclusive, royalty free, perpetual sublicense of the License to Wilmar for use throughout China and to the Parent Company for use worldwide, excluding China.

We also entered into a cross license agreement with Wilmar.  We agreed to license to Wilmar all of our intellectual property with respect to processing of rice bran and its derivatives for use in China.  Wilmar agreed to license to us (i) its intellectual property with respect to processing of rice bran, and its derivatives, based on the intellectual property licensed to Wilmar under the License for use worldwide, excluding China and (ii) its other intellectual property with respect to processing of rice bran, and its derivatives, for use worldwide, excluding certain countries in Asia.

Under the agreements, we obtained the right to purchase 45% of the capital stock of any entity Wilmar establishes to develop new products relating to rice bran or its derivative, as defined in the agreement, using the intellectual property licensed to Wilmar.  If we decline the right to purchase 45% of the capital stock of any such new entity, we have the option to purchase 25% of the entity within two years of the entity’s formation.  The exercise price for the option will equal 25% of the capital investment made in the entity, plus interest, as defined in the agreement.

There was no gain or loss recognized on these transactions because we entered the agreement with the partner in contemplation of the agreements with Wilmar.  Our investment in RBT PRO is zero as of June 30, 2013 and RBT PRO has had no net income or loss since inception.
12

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
NOTE 9. DEBT

The following table summarizes current and long-term portions of debt (in thousands).

 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
 
Corporate segment:
 
   
 
Senior convertible revolving note, net
 
$
1,291
   
$
-
 
Senior convertible debentures, net
   
198
     
1,048
 
Subordinated convertible notes, net
   
5,397
     
4,041
 
Other
   
38
     
28
 
 
   
6,924
     
5,117
 
Brazil segment:
               
Capital expansion loans
   
5,070
     
5,555
 
Equipment financing
   
175
     
201
 
Working capital lines of credit
   
3,726
     
2,227
 
Advances on export letters of credit
   
3,165
     
3,953
 
Special tax programs
   
2,075
     
2,531
 
 
   
14,211
     
14,467
 
Total debt
   
21,135
     
19,584
 
Current portion
   
8,801
     
8,003
 
Long-term portion
 
$
12,334
   
$
11,581
 

Corporate Segment

As of June 30, 2013, our convertible debt consists of the following components (in thousands):

 
Senior
Convertible
Senior
Subordinated
Convertible Notes
 
 
Revolving
Note
   
Convertible
Debentures
   
Halpern
Entities
   
Other
Investors
   
Total
 
Principal outstanding
 
$
(1,268
)
 
$
(195
)
 
$
(2,600
)
 
$
(3,373
)
 
$
(7,436
)
Discount
   
58
     
15
     
511
     
3,373
     
3,957
 
Derivative conversion liabilities
   
(81
)
   
(18
)
   
(1,371
)
   
(1,937
)
   
(3,407
)
Debt
 
$
(1,291
)
 
$
(198
)
 
$
(3,460
)
 
$
(1,937
)
 
$
(6,886
)
 
                                       
Debt - current portion
 
$
(1,291
)
 
$
(195
)
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(1,486
)
Debt - long-term portion
   
-
     
(3
)
   
(3,460
)
   
(1,937
)
   
(5,400
)

Senior Convertible Revolving Note

Under a revolving credit facility with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (TCA), effective May 2013, as amended July 2013, we may borrow up to $8 million, based on the amount of eligible accounts receivable we provide to secure the repayment of the amounts borrowed.  We expect the amount of our eligible receivables will limit our ability to borrow under this facility, such that our outstanding borrowings at any time are less than approximately $2.4 million.  Borrowings under the agreement are evidenced by a revolving note which accrues interest at the rate of 12% per year and is due in January 2014.  We owe TCA various other fees under the agreement that are expected to average approximately 7% of average borrowings per year.
13

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
USA segment accounts receivable collections are required to be directed to a TCA owned account.  Collections TCA receives, in excess of amounts due for interest and fees, are treated as additional repayments and reduce amounts outstanding.  Minimum cumulative repayments are $0.1 million as of October 2013, $0.2 million as of November 2013 and $0.3 million as of December 2013, or 15% of the total initially borrowed in each tranche, if greater.  Until cumulative repayments equal the required minimum, TCA may withhold 20% of collections.  We may request, on a weekly basis, that TCA advance us any amounts collected in excess of amounts (i) due for interest and fees and (ii) required to meet the minimum cumulative repayments.

In May 2013, we borrowed $1.4 million under the TCA revolving note (first tranche).  The proceeds net of cash expenses totaled $1.2 million and were used to (1) pay down $0.4 million of debt, (2) fund a $0.5 million investment in Nutra SA and (3) for general corporate purposes.  In addition to cash expenses we issued TCA 2,118,644 shares of our common stock with a market value of $0.2 million ($0.08 per share) at issuance.  We also issued equity warrants to investment bankers with a fair value of $0.1 million for the purchase of 1,200,000 shares of common stock, exercisable at $0.08 per share, through May 2018.  The total $0.5 million costs incurred with the first tranche closing, consisting of $0.3 million of cash expenses and the $ 0.2 million fair values of the common stock and warrants are recorded as debt issuance costs in other long-term assets and are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note.  During the second quarter of 2013, amounts outstanding under the agreement averaged $1.3 million.

In July 2013, we borrowed an additional $0.6 million under the TCA revolving note (second tranche).  The net proceeds of $0.6 million were used to make a $0.1 million investment in Nutra SA and for general corporate purposes.  In addition to cash expenses, we issued TCA 4,000,000 shares of our common stock with a market value of $0.2 million ($0.08 per share) at issuance.  We issued equity warrants to investment bankers with a fair value of less than $0.1 million for the purchase of 514,286 shares of common stock, exercisable at $0.08 per share, through July 2018.  The total $0.3 million costs incurred with the second tranche closing, consisting of $0.1 million of cash expenses and the $0.2 million fair values of the common stock and warrants will also be recorded as debt issuance costs in other long-term assets and be amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the note.

We have guaranteed that TCA will realize a minimum $0.08 per share when shares of our common stock issued in connection with the first tranche are sold and a minimum $0.07 per share when shares issued in connection with the second tranche are sold, if the shares are sold within the period beginning one year from the date of issuance and ending three years from the date of issuance.  We are required to issue additional shares in the event of a shortfall, sufficient for TCA to realize the minimums.  Or TCA may elect for us to redeem the shares for a cash amount equal to the minimum for the related tranche in January 2014.  As of June 30, 2013, the 2,118,644 shares of common stock issued to TCA in May 2013 are recorded in temporary equity at $0.2 million, the fair value of the shares at issuance, which exceeds the redemption value of the shares at June 30, 2013.  The 4,000,000 shares of common stock issued to TCA in July 2013, will also be carried in temporary equity at the greater of their fair value at issuance or their current redemption value, until the redemption feature lapses.

Upon an event of default, as defined in the agreement, TCA has the right to voluntarily convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal, interest and other amounts due under the agreement into shares of our common stock at a conversion price equal to 85% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price during the five trading days immediately prior to the conversion date.  Because the conversion feature could require us to issue an indeterminate number of shares for settlement, the conversion feature is a derivative liability, classified as debt on our balance sheets.  If TCA voluntarily converts, we have guaranteed that TCA will realize a minimum per share, when shares of our common stock issued in connection with the conversion are sold, equal to the volume weighted average price of our common stock during the five trading days immediately prior to the conversion date.  As a result of the $0.1 million conversion liability associated with the first tranche, we recorded a debt discount at issuance of $0.1 million which is amortizing to interest expense over the term of the revolving note.  At June 30, 2013, the conversion liability on the revolving note is $0.1 million.

During the term of the agreement, the Corporate and USA segments may not without TCA’s consent or approval, among other things, (i) enter into new debt (ii) make any new investments, except capital expenditures less than $0.3 million per year, (iii) issue or redeem stock, (iii) declare or pay dividends or make other distributions to shareholders, and (iv) make loans and distributions of assets to any persons, including affiliates.

In connection with the TCA transaction, our factoring agreement was cancelled and we paid the $0.1 million outstanding balance on the agreement in the second quarter of 2013.
14

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Senior Convertible Debentures

In the first and second quarter of 2013, the holder of the debentures converted $0.1 million and $0.3 million of the outstanding principal into 1,400,000 shares and 4,285,714 shares of our common stock, at a conversion price of $0.07.  We recognized, for each conversion, a loss on extinguishment of $0.1 million, representing the difference between the market values of the shares of common stock issued and the $0.1 and $0.4 million carrying amounts of the debt (including the related derivative conversion liability), on the date of conversion.

Under a May 2013 amendment to the senior convertible debenture, we agreed to prepay $0.3 million of the of the outstanding principal and issue 1,714,286 shares of common stock to the holder, and the holder agreed to share its  senior interest in its collateral pari passu with TCA.  The remaining $0.2 million principal is payable in equal monthly installments from July 2013 through December 2013.  Prior to the amendment, principal was due in equal monthly installments from June 2013 to January 2014.  We expensed the $0.3 million fair value of the shares issued in connection with the amendment and $0.01 million cash amendment fees as loss on extinguishment.

Subordinated Convertible Notes

In the second quarter of 2013, we issued subordinated convertible notes and related warrants, which are described in the chart below.

Issuance
 
 
Principal
Amount of
Notes (in
thousands)
 
Creditor's
Debt
Conversion
Right
 
Stated
Annual
Interest
Rate on
Debt
 
Maturity
Date of Debt
 
Number of
Shares
Under
Warrant
 
Exercise
Price of
Warrant
Expiration
Date of Warrant
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
Subordinated Convertible Notes and Warrants
 
$
538
 
Convertible immediately at $0.07 per share
   
10
%
July 2015 or July 2016
   
7,680,038
 
Exercisable immediately at $0.08 per share
July 2017 or May 2018

The convertible debt and warrants listed in the table above contain full ratchet antidilution provisions and require the holders to provide us with 61 day notice prior to conversion or exercise if the holder would have a beneficial ownership interest in excess of 4.99% immediately after conversion or exercise.  The $0.5 million of proceeds from issuance of the convertible notes and related warrants was used for repayment of debt and for general corporate purposes.

With regard to the issuances of convertible notes and related warrants listed in the table above, the total of (1) the $0.5 million fair value of the conversion features issued, (2) the $0.5 million fair value of the liability warrants issued and (3) the $0.1 million fair value of our common stock issued, exceeded the $0.5 million proceeds from these issuances, therefore we recorded financing costs of $0.6 million in the second quarter of 2013.  The initial debt discounts recorded for the convertible notes equaled the principal amount of the notes at issuance.  Because the fair value at issuance of the conversion features and warrants exceeded the proceeds from these issuances, in each case, under the effective interest method, this will result in the debt discount being expensed when the principal of the note matures or is redeemed, in proportion to the principal reduction.

In May 2013, we entered into agreements to allow each holder of existing subordinated convertible notes and warrants to invest in additional notes and related warrants and provided that each holder making an additional investment (i) receive 2.5 shares of our common stock for each dollar invested and (ii) agree to extend the maturity date for all of their notes to July 2016.  Further, each holder of outstanding convertible notes could elect (PIK Election), in lieu of receiving cash interest payments otherwise payable though June 2014 on their existing convertible notes to receive (i) an increase in the number of shares of common stock underlying their notes (ii) an equity warrant to purchase shares of our common stock and (ii) 2.5 shares of our common stock for each dollar of interest otherwise payable through June 2014.

One holder made an additional investment in a subordinated convertible note and related warrant of $0.4 million in May 2013 (included in the issuances discussed two paragraphs above), and, as a result, (i) the maturity date on the holder’s outstanding convertible notes in the principal amount of $1.1 million was extended from July 2015 to July 2016 and (ii) we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock.  No gain or loss was recognized as a result of the extension of the maturity date of the existing notes as the terms were not substantially different.
15

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Other holders of convertible notes in the principal amount of $0.3 million made the PIK Election, without making an additional investment.  As a consequence, in the second quarter of 2013, we issued 605,255 shares of common stock with a fair value of $0.2 million and, in lieu of paying interest of $0.1 million accrued through June 30, 2013, we (i) increased the shares of common stock underlying the holders convertible notes 869,171 shares and (ii) issued equity warrants for the purchase of up to   869,171 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $0.08 per share, and a May 2018 expiration.  The equity warrants were recorded in equity, at their $0.1 million fair value as of the date of issuance.  The change in fair value of the convertible notes from the increase in the underlying shares was less than $0.1 million.  We recognized a loss on extinguishment for the difference between the fair value of the consideration issued and the accrued interest as of the date of the PIK election.  Changes in fair value after the PIK elections, from increases in the shares of common stock underlying the PIK warrants and underlying the related convertible notes are recorded as interest expense.

Other Notes

In the second quarter of 2013, we also issued to Mr. Halpern a promissory note in the principal amount of $0.1 million, which was paid in full later in the quarter.

Brazil Segment

All Brazil segment debt is denominated in the Brazilian Real (R$), except advances on export letters of credit which are denominated in U.S. Dollars.

In the first quarter of 2013, Irgovel received R$2.0 million ($1.0 million) under a working capital line of credit agreement.  The lending bank withheld R$1.0 million ($0.5 million) of the amount borrowed in a bank account, until  the second quarter of 2013, when Irgovel had sufficient accounts receivable to withdraw the funds.

NOTE 10. PRE-PETITION LIABILITIES

On November 10, 2009, our parent company (formerly known as NutraCea) filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Arizona in the proceeding entitled In re:  NutraCea, Case No. 2:09-bk-28817-CGC.  None of our subsidiaries were included in the bankruptcy filing.  Creditors voted overwhelmingly in favor of an amended plan of reorganization which called for the payment in full of all allowed claims, and the plan became effective on November 30, 2010.  In January 2012, we made our final $1.6 million distribution to the general unsecured creditors.

NOTE 11. EMPLOYEE BONUS PLAN

In 2010, our board of directors approved a cash incentive bonus plan.  As of August 14, 2013, the plan, as amended, provides for payment of $0.6 million to employees, still employed at the time of payment, when (1) we are cash flow positive, defined by our board as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and certain non-cash charges, and (2) cash is available for the payment as determined by our board at its sole discretion.  In 2013, our board of directors approved an executive bonus plan which provides for payments of $0.3 million to employees, still employed at the time of payment, when cash is available for the payment as determined by our board at its sole discretion.  Because the consolidated operating cash flow and cash availability conditions were not met as of June 30, 2013, and December 31, 2012, our board of directors has not approved payments and no accruals have been recorded for these bonuses.

NOTE 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

In addition to the matters discussed below, from time to time we are involved in litigation incidental to the conduct of our business.  When applicable, we record accruals for contingencies when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated.  While the outcome of lawsuits and other proceedings against us cannot be predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management, individually or in the aggregate, no such lawsuits are expected to have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.  Defense costs are expensed as incurred and are included in professional fees.
16

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Litigation

On August 28, 2008, former Irgovel stockholder David Resyng filed an indemnification suit against Irgovel, Osmar Brito and the remaining former Irgovel stockholders (Sellers), requesting: (i) the freezing of the escrow account maintained in connection with the transfer of Irgovel’s corporate control to us and the presentation of all documentation related to the transaction, and (ii) damages in the amount of the difference between (a) the sum received by David Resyng in connection with the judicial settlement agreement executed in the action for the partial dissolution of the limited liability company filed by David Resyng against Irgovel and the Sellers and (b) the amount received by the Sellers in connection with the sale of Irgovel’s corporate control to us, in addition to moral damages as determined in the court’s discretion.  The amount of damage claimed by Mr. Resyng is approximately $3 million.

We believe that the filing of the above lawsuit is a fundamental default of the obligations undertaken by the Sellers under the Quotas Purchase Agreement for the transfer of Irgovel’s corporate control, executed by and among the Sellers and us on January 31, 2008 (Purchase Agreement).  Consequently, we believe that the responsibility for any indemnity, costs and expenses incurred or that may come to be incurred by Irgovel and/or us in connection with the above lawsuit is the sole responsibility of the Sellers.

On February 6, 2009, the Sellers filed a collection lawsuit against us seeking payment of the second installment of the purchase price under the Purchase Agreement, which the Sellers allege is approximately $1.0 million.  We have withheld payment of the second installment pending resolution of the Resyng lawsuit noted above.  The Parent Company has not been served with any formal notices in regard to this matter.  To date, only Irgovel has received formal legal notice.  In addition, the Purchase Agreement requires that all disputes between us and the Sellers be adjudicated through arbitration.  As part of the Purchase Agreement, $2.0 million was deposited into an escrow account to cover contingencies with the net remaining funds payable to the Sellers upon resolution of all contingencies.  We believe any payout due to the lawsuit will be made out of the escrow account.  As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the balance in the escrow account was $1.9 million and is included in restricted cash in our balance sheets.  There is an escrow liability related to the lawsuit in accrued expenses on our balance sheets as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, totaling $1.3 million and $1.4 million.  When the escrow account was funded, we established an accrued liability equal to the amount of the escrow for contingencies and the net balance due to the Sellers under the terms of the Purchase Agreement.  As of June   30, 2013, $0.7 million of pre-acquisition contingencies have either been paid or specifically identified and accrued, leaving a balance of $1.4 million to settle any remaining contingencies.  We believe that there is no additional material exposure as any amounts determined to be owed as a result of the above noted litigation and contingencies will be covered by the escrow account.  The Parent Company has agreed to pay ninety percent of any funds received from the escrow account to Nutra SA, with no resulting change in our Nutra SA voting rights.

NOTE 13. EQUITY, SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION AND LIABILITY WARRANTS

A summary of equity activity for the six months ended June 30, 2013, (in thousands, except share data) follows.

 
 
Common Stock
   
Accumulated
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
   
Total
 
 
 
Shares
   
Amount
   
Deficit
   
Loss
   
Equity
 
Balance, December 31, 2012
   
207,616,097
   
$
210,396
   
$
(204,420
)
 
$
(1,540
)
 
$
4,436
 
Share-based compensation, options
   
-
     
234
     
-
     
-
     
234
 
Conversion of senior subordinated debenture
   
5,685,714
     
500
     
-
     
-
     
500
 
Common stock issued for fees and services
   
6,998,843
     
588
     
-
     
-
     
588
 
Warrants issued for fees and services
   
-
     
138
     
-
     
-
     
138
 
Foreign currency translation
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(414
)
   
(414
)
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
(7,780
)
   
-
     
(7,780
)
Balance June 30, 2013
   
220,300,654
   
$
211,856
   
$
(212,200
)
 
$
(1,954
)
 
$
(2,298
)

In June 2013, our shareholders approved an increase in the number of our authorized shares of common stock from 500,000,000 to 1,200,000,000.
17

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
A summary of stock option and warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2013, follows.

 
 
Options
   
Equity and Liability Warrants
 
 
 
Shares
Under
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
   
Shares Under
Warrants
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2012
   
33,850,895
   
$
0.16
     
6.3
     
161,353,777
   
$
0.12
     
3.5
 
Granted
   
5,750,000
     
0.08
             
9,749,205
     
0.08
         
Impact of anti-dilution clauses
   
-
     
-
             
416,437
     
-
         
Exercised
   
-
     
-
             
-
     
-
         
Forfeited, expired or cancelled
   
(2,642,143
)
   
0.41
             
(29,221,130
)
   
0.33
         
Outstanding, June 30, 2013
   
36,958,752
   
$
0.13
     
6.4
     
142,298,289
   
$
0.08
     
3.8
 
Exercisable, June 30, 2013
   
29,184,863
   
$
0.13
     
5.8
     
142,298,289
   
$
0.08
     
3.8
 

Options

In April 2013, our board increased the number of shares of common stock that each non-employee director automatically receives annually each January 1 under our 2010 Equity Incentive Plan from 250,000 to 1,000,000 shares.  In connection with the increase in the automatic director grant, in April 2013, our board granted each of our five non-employee directors a stock option to purchase up to 750,000 shares of common stock.  Each option has an exercise price of $0.08 per share, vests in nine equal monthly installments ending December 31, 2013, and expires in April 2023.  In January 2013, we issued each of those five non-employee directors an option for the purchase of up to 250,000 shares of common stock under the non-employee director automatic grant provision.  Each option has an exercise price of $0.08 per share, vests in twelve equal monthly installments ending December 2013, and expires in January 2023.

In April 2013, the Board granted each of the two directors serving on the Strategic Committee and consulting special counsel a stock option to purchase up to 250,000 shares of common stock.  Each option has an exercise price of $0.08 per share, vests in twelve equal monthly installments ending in March 2014 and expires in April 2018.

Warrants

We have outstanding warrants classified as equity (equity warrants) and as derivative warrant liability (liability warrants).  We have certain warrant agreements in effect for outstanding liability warrants that contain antidilution clauses.  Under the antidilution clauses, in the event of equity issuances, we may be required to lower the exercise price on liability warrants and increase the number of shares underlying liability warrants.  Equity issuances may include issuances of our common stock, certain awards of options to employees, and issuances of warrants and/or other convertible instruments below a certain exercise price.

The April 2013 issuances of convertible debt and related warrants triggered the antidilution clauses in certain warrants and, as a result, we lowered the exercise price and increased the number of underlying shares on those liability warrants in April 2013.  The affected warrants subsequently expired in April 2013 with 29,221,130 underlying shares.
18

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
The following table summarizes information related to outstanding warrants:

 
  
 
As of June 30, 2013
   
As of December 31, 2012
 
Range of
Exercise Prices
 
Type of
Warrant
 
Shares Under
Warrants
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
   
Shares
Under
Warrants
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
 
$
0.07-$0.08
 
Liability
   
139,077,938
   
$
0.08
     
3.8
     
131,397,900
   
$
0.08
     
4.2
 
$
0.08
 
Equity
   
2,069,167
     
0.08
     
4.9
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
$
0.23
 
Equity
   
605,730
     
0.23
     
3.4
     
605,730
     
0.23
     
3.9
 
$
0.33
 
Liability
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
28,804,693
     
0.33
     
0.3
 
$
0.69
 
Equity
   
545,454
     
0.69
     
0.3
     
545,454
     
0.69
     
0.8
 
     
 
   
142,298,289
   
$
0.08
     
3.8
     
161,353,777
   
$
0.12
     
3.5
 
 
NOTE 14. SEGMENT INFORMATION

The tables below present segment information for the periods identified and provide reconciliations of segment information to total consolidated information (in thousands).

Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 
$
-
   
$
3,125
   
$
6,263
   
$
9,388
 
Cost of goods sold
   
-
     
2,358
     
5,752
     
8,110
 
Gross profit
   
-
     
767
     
511
     
1,278
 
Depreciation and amortization (in selling, general and administrative)
   
(5
)
   
(118
)
   
(195
)
   
(318
)
Intersegment fees
   
(56
)
   
-
     
56
     
-
 
Other operating expense
   
(1,219
)
   
(144
)
   
(897
)
   
(2,260
)
Loss from operations
 
$
(1,280
)
 
$
505
   
$
(525
)
 
$
(1,300
)
 
                               
Net loss attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders
 
$
(1,909
)
 
$
505
   
$
(563
)
 
$
(1,967
)
Interest expense
   
599
     
-
     
425
     
1,024
 
Depreciation (in cost of goods sold)
   
-
     
233
     
479
     
712
 
Purchases of property
   
2
     
116
     
416
     
534
 
 
                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 
$
-
   
$
6,034
   
$
12,063
   
$
18,097
 
Cost of goods sold
   
-
     
4,563
     
11,290
     
15,853
 
Gross profit
   
-
     
1,471
     
773
     
2,244
 
Depreciation and amortization (in selling, general and administrative)
   
(11
)
   
(239
)
   
(399
)
   
(649
)
Intersegment fees
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Other operating expense
   
(2,335
)
   
(1,121
)
   
(2,186
)
   
(5,642
)
Loss from operations
 
$
(2,346
)
 
$
111
   
$
(1,812
)
 
$
(4,047
)
 
                               
Net loss attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders
 
$
(7,122
)
 
$
411
   
$
(1,069
)
 
$
(7,780
)
Interest expense
   
875
     
-
     
778
     
1,653
 
Depreciation (in cost of goods sold)
   
-
     
458
     
891
     
1,349
 
Purchases of property
   
6
     
128
     
1,116
     
1,250
 

19

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 
$
-
   
$
3,153
   
$
6,558
   
$
9,711
 
Cost of goods sold
   
-
     
2,154
     
5,794
     
7,948
 
Gross profit
   
-
     
999
     
764
     
1,763
 
Depreciation and amortization (in selling, general and administrative)
   
(43
)
   
(308
)
   
(35
)
   
(386
)
Intersegment fees
   
56
     
-
     
(56
)
   
-
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
(1,069
)
   
-
     
(1,069
)
Other operating expense
   
(1,447
)
   
(628
)
   
(1,113
)
   
(3,188
)
Loss from operations
 
$
(1,434
)
 
$
(1,006
)
 
$
(440
)
 
$
(2,880
)
 
                               
Net loss attributable to Rice Bran Technologies shareholders
 
$
1,259
   
$
(1,015
)
 
$
(445
)
 
$
(201
)
Interest expense
   
166
     
9
     
212
     
387
 
Depreciation (in cost of goods sold)
   
-
     
278
     
421
     
699
 
Purchases of property
   
-
     
64
     
2,186
     
2,250
 
 
                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Revenues
 
$
-
   
$
6,564
   
$
12,893
   
$
19,457
 
Cost of goods sold
   
-
     
4,553
     
11,400
     
15,953
 
Gross profit
   
-
     
2,011
     
1,493
     
3,504
 
Depreciation and amortization (in selling, general and administrative)
   
(71
)
   
(639
)
   
(460
)
   
(1,170
)
Intersegment fees
   
112
     
-
     
(112
)
   
-
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
(1,069
)
   
-
     
(1,069
)
Other operating expense
   
(2,723
)
   
(1,297
)
   
(2,500
)
   
(6,520
)
Loss from operations
 
$
(2,682
)
 
$
(994
)
 
$
(1,579
)
 
$
(5,255
)
 
                               
Net loss attributable to Rice Bran Technologies shareholders
 
$
(7,009
)
 
$
(1,010
)
 
$
(1,011
)
 
$
(9,030
)
Interest expense
   
321
     
17
     
467
     
805
 
Depreciation (in cost of goods sold)
   
-
     
535
     
819
     
1,354
 
Purchases of property
   
-
     
66
     
3,727
     
3,793
 

The tables below present segment information for selected balance sheet accounts (in thousands).

 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
As of June 30, 2013
 
   
   
   
 
Inventories
 
$
-
   
$
801
   
$
930
   
$
1,731
 
Property, net
   
57
     
7,697
     
18,155
     
25,909
 
Goodwill
   
-
     
-
     
4,374
     
4,374
 
Intangible assets, net
   
-
     
935
     
1,016
     
1,951
 
Total assets
   
3,100
     
10,791
     
28,668
     
42,559
 
 
                               
As of December 31, 2012
                               
Inventories
   
-
     
764
     
1,230
     
1,994
 
Property, net
   
36
     
8,731
     
19,690
     
28,457
 
Goodwill
   
-
     
-
     
4,773
     
4,773
 
Intangible assets, net
   
-
     
1,133
     
1,442
     
2,575
 
Total assets
   
3,201
     
11,609
     
32,196
     
47,006
 

20

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
All changes in goodwill between December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2013, relate to foreign currency translation.  Corporate segment total assets include cash, restricted cash, property and other assets.

The following table presents revenue by geographic area for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands).

 
 
Three Months
   
Six Months
 
 
 
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
 
United States
 
$
6,202    
$
2,787
   
$
9,797    
$
5,816
 
Brazil
    2,391      
4,855
      6,662      
9,771
 
Other international
    795      
2,069
      1,638      
3,870
 
Total revenues
 
$
9,388
   
$
9,711
   
$
18,097
   
$
19,457
 

NOTE 15. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other receivables and accounts payable approximates their carrying value due to their shorter maturities.  As of June 30, 2013, the fair value of our USA segment debt is approximately $2.5 million higher than the carrying value of that debt, based on current market rates for similar debt with similar maturities.  The fair value of our Brazil segment debt approximates the carrying value of that debt based on the current market rates for similar debt with similar maturities.

Fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Certain assets and liabilities are presented in the financial statements at fair value.  Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis include derivative warrant and conversion liabilities.  Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis may include property.

We assess the inputs used to measure fair value using a three-tier hierarchy based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market:

Level 1 – inputs include quoted prices for identical instruments and are the most observable.
Level 2 – inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and observable inputs such as interest rates, currency exchange rates and yield curves.
Level 3 – inputs are not observable in the market and include management’s judgments about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

For instruments measured using Level 3 inputs, a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances is disclosed.

The following tables summarize the fair values by input hierarchy of items measured at fair value on a recurring basis on our consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

 
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
June 30, 2013
 
   
   
   
 
Derivative warrant liabilities
(1
)
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(6,782
)
 
$
(6,782
)
Derivative conversion liabilities
(2
)
 
-
     
-
     
(3,407
)
   
(3,407
)
Total liabilities at fair value
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(10,189
)
 
$
(10,189
)
 
                                 
December 31, 2012
                                 
Derivative warrant liabilities
(1
)
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(4,520
)
 
$
(4,520
)
Derivative conversion liabilities
(2
)
 
-
     
-
     
(2,199
)
   
(2,199
)
Total liabilities at fair value
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(6,719
)
 
$
(6,719
)

(1) These warrants are valued using the lattice model each reporting period and the resultant change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.  The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current exercise price of the warrants.  The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the treasury yield curve rate of instruments with the same term as the warrant.  Additional assumptions that were used to calculate fair value follow.
21

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
 
June 30,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
0.0% - 1.4%
   
0.1% - 0.7%
 
 
(1.0% weighted average)
   
(0.6% weighted average)
 
Expected volatility
   
85%
   
93%

(2) These conversion liabilities are valued using a lattice model each reporting period and the resultant change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.  The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current conversion price of the debt.  The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the treasury yield curve rate of instruments with the same term as the underlying debt.  Additional assumptions that were used to calculate fair value follow.

 
 
 
June 30,
2013
   
December 31,
2012
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
0.1-0.7%
   
0.2-0.3%
 
 
(0.5% weighted average)
   
(0.3% weighted average)
 
Expected volatility
   
85%
 
   
93%

The following tables summarize the changes in level 3 items measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):

 
 
Fair Value
as of
Beginning of
Period
   
Total
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
   
Issuance of
New
Instruments
   
Net
Transfers
(Into) Out of
Level 3
   
Fair Value,
at End of
Period
   
Change in
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses) on
Instruments
Still Held
 
 
 
     
(1
)
 
     
(2)
 
 
   
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
           
           
   
 
Derivative warrant liability
 
$
(4,520
)
 
$
(1,724
)
 
$
(538
)
 
$
-
   
$
(6,782
)
 
$
(1,724
)
Derivative conversion liability
   
(2,199
)
   
(770
)
   
(537
)
   
99
     
(3,407
)
   
(896
)
Total Level 3 fair value
 
$
(6,719
)
 
$
(2,494
)
 
$
(1,075
)
 
$
99
   
$
(10,189
)
 
$
(2,620
)
 
                                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
                                               
Derivative warrant liability
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
(667
)
 
$
(4,969
)
 
$
711
   
$
(6,221
)
 
$
(272
)
Derivative conversion liability
   
-
     
1,173
     
(3,686
)
   
-
     
(2,513
)
   
1,173
 
Total Level 3 fair value
 
$
(1,296
)
 
$
506
   
$
(8,655
)
 
$
711
   
$
(8,734
)
 
$
901
 

(1)
Included in change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities in our consolidated statements of operations.
(2)
Represents transfers to equity as a result of the exercise of a warrant in 2012 and conversion of debt in 2013.

The following tables summarize the fair values by input hierarchy of items measured at fair value in our balance sheets on a nonrecurring basis (in thousands) .

   
   
   
   
   
2013
 
 
   
As of June 30, 2013
   
Impairment
 
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
   
Losses
 
 
   
   
   
   
    (1)
 
Property, net
(1
)
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
394
   
$
394
   
$
300
 
Property, net
     
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
394
   
$
394
   
$
300
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
2012
 
 
   
As of December 31, 2012
   
Impairment
 
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
   
Losses
 
  (1)
Property, net
(1
)
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
1,058
   
$
1,058
   
$
1,069
 
Property, net
     
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
1,058
   
$
1,058
   
$
1,069
 
 
(1) Machinery and equipment not currently in use was evaluated for impairment and as a result was written down to estimated fair value in the first quarter of 2013 and the second of quarter of 2012. Fair value is an estimate of net realizable value comprised of an estimate of proceeds from sale, based on an internal evaluation of market conditions, less estimated costs to sell. The estimate of net realizable value is subject to change.
22

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
NOTE 16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Transactions with Director Baruch Halpern

In January 2012, Baruch Halpern became a member of our board of directors.  Mr. Halpern is the principal in Halpern Capital, Inc. (HC).  Under a February 2011 financial advisor agreement we were obligated to pay HC success fees ranging from 2.5% to 5.0% of the consideration received from certain equity, convertible securities or debt transactions.  We were also required to issue warrants to purchase shares of common stock that equaled from 2.5% to 5.0% of the consideration received in those transactions, divided by either the market price of the common stock or the conversion price of the securities issued in the transaction.  This agreement terminated April 1, 2012, however we remained obligated to pay HC success fees and issue HC warrants on any transaction with an investor introduced by HC though March 31, 2013.

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, in connection with the January 2012 issuances of the subordinated convertible notes and senior convertible note, and related warrants, HC received $0.1 million in cash fees under the financial advisor agreement.  Mr. Halpern also received warrants exercisable for 712,500 shares of our common stock at $0.10 per share and warrants exercisable for 150,000 shares of our common stock at $0.15 per share, which were owed to HC under the financial advisor agreement.  During the three months ended March 31, 2013, HC received no success fees or transaction warrants.

In January 2012, we agreed to extend the expiration dates on certain liability warrants, held by Mr. Halpern and his family, for the purchase of 5,166,520 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.10 per share from July 2014 to January 2017.  The resulting $0.1 million change in the fair value of the warrants increased other income (expense).

Mr. Halpern held as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, $2.6 million of subordinated convertible notes.  During the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, we accrued $0.1 million of interest on the convertible notes beneficially owned by Mr. Halpern, paid less than $0.1 million of interest and made no principal payments.   During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, we received $0.1 million of cash in connection with issuances of convertible debt and related warrants to entities beneficially owned by Mr. Halpern.

In April 2013, we issued a promissory note in the principal amount of $0.1 million to Mr. Halpern.  The note bore interest at 10% and was repaid in full in May 2013.

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, we paid HC $0.4 million relevant to HC’s class 6 general unsecured creditor claim as part of our payment obligations under the Amended Plan of Reorganization.  The claim represented payment for services rendered prior to the November 2009 bankruptcy petition filing.

Other Transactions with Directors  and Officer

W. John Short, CEO and director, invested $50 thousand in the January 2012 subordinated convertible notes and related warrants and $25 thousand in the April 2013 subordinated convertible notes and related warrants.   During the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, we paid less than $0.1 million of interest on the convertible notes.  In June 2013, Mr. Short made a PIK Election for interest accruing under the notes from February 2013 through June 2014.  In connection with the election, we issued to Mr. Short 16,490 shares of common stock and  an equity warrant with 22,799 underlying shares and we increased the shares underlying Mr. Short’s convertible notes by 22,799 shares as payment for interest accruing under the convertible notes from February 2013 through June 2013.
23

RiceBran Technologies
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis addresses material changes in the results of operations and financial condition of RiceBran Technologies and subsidiaries for the periods presented.  This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, the related notes thereto, and management’s discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2012.

We continue to experience losses and negative cash flows from operations on a consolidated basis which raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.  We currently have insufficient funds to support our operations and service our debt in the near term and have inadequate financing arrangements in place at this time.  Although we believe that we will be able to obtain the funds necessary to continue as a going concern there can be no assurances that our efforts will prove successful.  The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

We are a human food ingredient and animal nutrition company focused on the procurement, bio-refining and marketing of numerous products derived from rice bran.  We have proprietary and patented intellectual property that allows us to convert rice bran, one of the world’s most underutilized food sources, into a number of highly nutritious human food and animal nutrition products.  Our target markets are human food and animal nutrition manufacturers and retailers, as well as natural food, functional food and nutraceutical supplement manufacturers and retailers, both domestically and internationally.  We have developed a bio-refining approach to processing raw rice bran into various value added constituents such as stabilized rice bran (SRB), rice bran oil (RBO), defatted rice bran (DRB) and a variety of other valuable derivative products from each of these core products.

We have three reportable business segments: (i) Corporate; (ii) USA, which manufactures and distributes SRB in various granulations along with other products derived from rice bran via proprietary and patented enzyme treatment processes; and (iii) Brazil, which extracts crude RBO and DRB from rice bran, which are then further processed into a number of valuable human food and animal nutrition products.  The Corporate segment includes selling, general and administrative expenses including public company expenses, litigation, and other expenses not directly attributable to other segments.  No Corporate allocations are made to the other segments.  General corporate interest is not allocated.   For further information on segment results see the Segment Information note to the consolidated financial statements included herein.

The USA segment consists of two locations in California and two locations in Louisiana all of which can produce SRB. One of the two Louisiana SRB facilities, located in Lake Charles, has been idle since May 2009.  The USA segment also includes our Dillon, Montana Stage II facility which produces RiSolubles (a highly nutritious, carbohydrate and lipid rich fraction of SRB), RiFiber (a fiber rich derivative of SRB) and RiBalance (a complete rice bran nutritional package derived from further processing SRB).  The manufacturing facilities included in our USA segment have proprietary and patented processing equipment and technology for the stabilization and further processing of rice bran into finished products.  Approximately 50% of USA segment revenue is from sales of human food products and 50% is from sales of animal nutrition products.

The Brazil segment consists of the consolidated operations of Nutra SA, LLC, whose operating subsidiary is Industria Riograndens De Oleos Vegetais Ltda. ( Irgovel), located in Pelotas, Brazil.  Irgovel manufactures RBO and DRB products for both the human and animal food markets in Brazil and internationally.  In refining RBO to an edible grade, several co-products are obtained.  One such product is distilled fatty acids, a valuable raw material for the detergent industry.  DRB is sold in bulk as animal feed and compounded with a number of other ingredients to produce complex animal nutrition products which are packaged and sold under Irgovel brands in the Brazilian market.  Approximately 46% of Brazil segment product revenue was from sales of RBO products and 54% was from sales of DRB products.

Results of Operations

THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013 AND 2012

Consolidated net loss attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders for the three months ended June 30, 2013, was $2.0 million compared to $0.2 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2012.  A $1.6 million improvement between periods in loss from operations was more than offset by a $3.7 million increase in other expense.  The increase in other expense)was comprised of (i) a $3.3 million increase in interest expense, financing expense, and loss on extinguishment recognized in the Corporate segment as a result of debt repayments, modifications and issuances and (ii) a $0.3 million increase in interest expense and penalties in the Brazil segment due to increased debt levels.
Revenue and Gross Profit

Revenues (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2013
   
% of
Total
Revenues
   
2012
   
% of
Total
Revenues
   
Change
   
%
Change
 
USA segment
 
$
3,125
     
33.3
   
$
3,153
     
32.5
   
$
(28
)
   
(0.9
)
Brazil segment
   
6,263
     
66.7
     
6,558
     
67.5
     
(295
)
   
(4.5
)
Total revenues
 
$
9,388
     
100.0
   
$
9,711
     
100.0
   
$
(323
)
   
(3.3
)

Consolidated revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2013, were $9.4 million compared to $9.7 million in the prior year period, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 3.3%.  Second quarter 2013 USA segment revenues remained largely unchanged from the second quarter of 2012.  Brazil segment revenues decreased $0.3 million, or 4.5%, in the second quarter of 2013 compared to the second quarter of 2012, as a result of the 5.3% decline in the average exchange rate between these periods.

Gross profit (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2013
   
Gross
Profit %
   
2012
   
Gross
Profit %
   
Change
   
Change
in Gross
Profit %
 
USA segment
 
$
767
     
24.5
   
$
999
     
31.7
   
$
(232
)
   
(7.1
)
Brazil segment
   
511
     
8.2
     
764
     
11.6
     
(253
)
   
(3.5
)
Total gross profit
 
$
1,278
     
13.6
   
$
1,763
     
18.2
   
$
(485
)
   
(4.5
)

Consolidated gross profit in 2013 decreased $0.5 million, or 4.5 percentage points, to $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to $1.8 million in the prior year period.

The USA segment gross profit declined $0.2 million, to $0.8 million in the second quarter of 2013, from $1.0 million in the second quarter of 2012, due to higher raw bran prices in 2013 compared to 2012.  Raw bran costs were approximately 22% higher as of June 30, 2013, compared to June 30, 2012.

The Brazil segment gross profit declined $0.3 million, or 3.5 percentage points, from 11.6% to 8.2%.  Raw bran costs were approximately 19% higher as of June 30, 2013, compared to June 30, 2012.  Revenue per kilo increased 8% between periods.  The volumes of bran processed and sold were approximately the same each period.
Operating Expenses (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
1,010
   
$
262
   
$
1,083
   
$
2,355
 
Professional fees
   
214
     
-
     
9
     
223
 
Intersegment fees
   
56
     
-
     
(56
)
   
-
 
Total operating expenses
 
$
1,280
   
$
262
   
$
1,036
   
$
2,578
 
 
                               
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
1,261
   
$
936
   
$
861
   
$
3,058
 
Professional fees
   
229
     
-
     
287
     
516
 
Intersegment fees
   
(56
)
   
-
     
56
     
-
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
1,069
     
-
     
1,069
 
Total operating expenses
 
$
1,434
   
$
2,005
   
$
1,204
   
$
4,643
 
 
                               
 
 
Favorable (Unfavorable) Change
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
251
   
$
674
   
$
(222
)
 
$
703
 
Professional fees
   
15
     
-
     
278
     
293
 
Intersegment fees
   
(112
)
   
-
     
112
     
-
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
1,069
     
-
     
1,069
 
Total operating expenses
 
$
154
   
$
1,743
   
$
168
   
$
2,065
 

Consolidated operating expenses were $2.6 million for the second quarter of 2013, compared to $4.6 million for the second quarter of 2012, an improvement of $2.1 million.  The reduction in USA segment impairment charges between periods contributed $1.1 million to the improvement.   During the second quarter of 2012, machinery and equipment not currently in use was evaluated for impairment and as a result was written down $1.1 million to estimated fair value.

The improvement in Corporate segment selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) of $0.3 million related to a reduction in compensation expense for stock options.

USA segment SG&A expenses decreased $0.7 million due to a $0.5 million change in gain on sale of excess property and $0.2 million lower depreciation expense.  Depreciation expense was lower as a result of impairment charges taken in the second quarter of 2012.

Brazil segment SG&A increased $0.2 million due to increases in p ayroll and related expenses as a result of government mandated annual cost of living adjustments that were effective beginning June 2012.  Brazil segment professional fees decreased $0.3 million because the Brazil segment no longer pays investor fees to the investors in Nutra SA LLC (Nutra SA).  The investors in Nutra SA have agreed to waive all investor fees until further notice.
Other Income (Expense) (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Interest income
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
16
   
$
16
 
Interest expense
   
(599
)
   
-
     
(425
)
   
(1,024
)
Foreign currency exchange, net
   
-
     
-
     
(538
)
   
(538
)
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
1,044
     
-
     
-
     
1,044
 
Loss on extinguishment
   
(494
)
   
-
     
-
     
(494
)
Financing expense
   
(564
)
   
-
     
-
     
(564
)
Other
   
(17
)
   
-
     
(204
)
   
(221
)
Other income (expense)
 
$
(630
)
 
$
-
   
$
(1,151
)
 
$
(1,781
)
 
                               
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Interest income
 
$
12
   
$
-
   
$
4
   
$
16
 
Interest expense
   
(166
)
   
(9
)
   
(212
)
   
(387
)
Foreign currency exchange, net
   
-
     
-
     
(576
)
   
(576
)
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
2,868
     
-
     
-
     
2,868
 
Financing expense
   
(20
)
   
-
     
-
     
(20
)
Other
   
-
     
-
     
(20
)
   
(20
)
Other income (expense)
 
$
2,694
   
$
(9
)
 
$
(804
)
 
$
1,881
 
 
                               
 
 
Favorable (Unfavorable) Change
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Interest income
 
$
(12
)
 
$
-
   
$
12
   
$
-
 
Interest expense
   
(433
)
   
9
     
(213
)
   
(637
)
Foreign currency exchange, net
   
-
     
-
     
38
     
38
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
(1,824
)
   
-
     
-
     
(1,824
)
Loss on extinguishment
   
(494
)
   
-
     
-
     
(494
)
Financing expense
   
(544
)
   
-
     
-
     
(544
)
Other
   
(17
)
   
-
     
(184
)
   
(201
)
Other income (expense)
 
$
(3,324
)
 
$
9
   
$
(347
)
 
$
(3,662
)
 
Consolidated other expense was $1.8 million for the second quarter of 2013, compared to other income of $1.9 million for the second quarter of 2012.  The increase in other expense of $3.7 million was comprised of the following:
· a $0.6 million increase in interest expense, as a result of (i) an increase in average debt outstanding in both the Corporate and Brazil segments and (ii) the increase in interest expense in the Corporate segment as a result of amortizing the debt discount on a senior debenture when the principal was paid in 2013;
· the Corporate segment $0.5 million loss on extinguishment in 2013, comprised of losses on the conversion of $0.3 million of our senior debenture and the prepayment of $0.3 million on those debentures as described in the Debt note to the consolidated financial statements included herein;
· the Corporate segment $0.5 million financing expense in 2013 associated with issuances of the subordinated convertible notes and related warrants.  The expense represented the excess of the fair value of the derivative conversion and warrant liabilities, and other consideration, at issuance over the proceeds from issuance as described in the Debt footnote to the financial statements;
· a $0.2 million increase in other expense in Brazil related to late payment penalties on tax obligations;
· a Corporate segment $1.8 million increase in expense from the change in the fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities, primarily as a result of changes in the price of our common stock between valuation dates.  Our liability warrants and conversion liabilities are valued using the lattice model each reporting period and the resulting change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.  The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current exercise price of the warrants and make certain other assumptions.  The decrease in the price of our common stock from March 31 to June 30 in each period, was the primary reason the derivative warrant and conversion liabilities fair value decreased, resulting in the recognition of other income in the second quarters of 2013 and 2012.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013 AND 2012

Consolidated net loss attributable to RiceBran Technologies shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2013, was $7.8  million, or $0.04 per share, compared to $9.0 million, or $0.04 per share, in the prior period.  The $1.2 million improvement between periods in loss from operations was comprised of a $1.3 million decline in gross profit, offset by a $2.5 million improvement in operating expenses.

Revenue and Gross Profit

Revenues (in thousands):

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2013
   
% of
Total
Revenues
   
2012
   
% of
Total
Revenues
   
Change
   
%
Change
 
USA segment
 
$
6,034
     
33.3
   
$
6,564
     
33.7
   
$
(530
)
   
(8.1
)
Brazil segment
   
12,063
     
66.7
     
12,893
     
66.3
     
(830
)
   
(6.4
)
Total revenues
 
$
18,097
     
100.0
   
$
19,457
     
100.0
   
$
(1,360
)
   
(7.0
)

Consolidated revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2013, were $18.1 million compared to $19.5 million in the prior year period, a decrease of $1.4 million, or 7.0%.

USA segment revenues decreased $0.5 million, or 8.1%, in the first half of 2013 compared to the first half of 2012.  Animal feed product revenues decreased $0.7 million on lower volume while human nutrition product revenues increased $0.2 million.  The decline in animal feed revenue was attributable to the loss of one customer.

Brazil segment revenues decreased $0.8 million, or 6.4%, in the first half of 2013 compared to the first half of 2012.  Revenues decreased $1.1 million as a result of the 8.4% decline in the average exchange rate between these periods.  Offsetting this $1.1 million decline was a $0.3 million increase in animal feed revenues.  As part of a capital expansion project, we improved our animal feed production capabilities and launched new products which were unavailable for sale in 2012.

Gross profit (in thousands):

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2013
   
Gross
Profit %
   
2012
   
Gross
Profit %
   
Change
   
Change
in Gross
Profit %
 
USA segment
 
$
1,471
     
24.4
   
$
2,011
     
30.6
   
$
(540
)
   
(6.3
)
Brazil segment
   
773
     
6.4
     
1,493
     
11.6
     
(720
)
   
(5.2
)
Total gross profit
 
$
2,244
     
12.4
   
$
3,504
     
18.0
   
$
(1,260
)
   
(5.6
)

Consolidated gross profit in 2013 decreased $1.3 million, or 5.6 percentage points, to $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared to $3.5 million in the prior year period.

The USA segment gross profit declined $0.5 million, to $1.5 million in the first half of 2013, from $2.0 million in the first half of 2012, due to the impact of higher raw bran prices in 2013 compared to 2012.  Raw bran costs were approximately 22% higher as of June 30, 2013, compared to June 30, 2012.

The Brazil segment gross profit declined $0.7 million, or 5.2 percentage points, from 11.6% to 6.4%.  Raw bran costs were approximately 19% higher as of June 30, 2013, compared to June 30, 2012.  Revenue per kilo increased 18% between periods.  Kilos processed were 11% lower in the first half of 2013 than in the first half of 2011.  Since a significant portion of plant operating costs are fixed, lower volumes result in higher per unit production costs and negatively impacts gross profit percentage.
Operating Expenses (in thousands):

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
1,883
   
$
1,060
   
$
2,318
   
$
5,261
 
Professional fees
   
463
     
-
     
267
     
730
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
300
     
-
     
300
 
Total operating expenses
 
$
2,346
   
$
1,360
   
$
2,585
   
$
6,291
 
 
                               
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
2,394
   
$
1,936
   
$
2,373
   
$
6,703
 
Professional fees
   
400
     
-
     
587
     
987
 
Intersegment fees
   
(112
)
   
-
     
112
     
-
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
1,069
     
-
     
1,069
 
Total operating expenses
 
$
2,682
   
$
3,005
   
$
3,072
   
$
8,759
 
 
                               
 
 
Favorable (Unfavorable) Change
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
$
511
   
$
876
   
$
55
   
$
1,442
 
Professional fees
   
(63
)
   
-
     
320
     
257
 
Intersegment fees
   
(112
)
   
-
     
112
     
-
 
Impairment of property
   
-
     
769
     
-
     
769
 
Total operating expenses
 
$
336
   
$
1,645
   
$
487
   
$
2,468
 

Consolidated operating expenses were $6.3 million for the first half of 2013, compared to $8.8 million for the first half of 2012, an improvement of $2.5 million. The reduction in USA segment impairment charges between periods contributed $0.8 million to the improvement.  The impairment charge in the six months ended June 30, 2012, related to the impairment of machinery and equipment not currently in use, which was written down $1.1 million to its estimated fair value in the second quarter of 2012.  In the first quarter of 2013, we reevaluated machinery and equipment not in use and, based on current market conditions recorded an additional impairment of $0.3 million to write the machinery and equipment down to an estimated fair value of $0.4 million.  The estimate of net realizable value is subject to change.

The improvement in corporate segment selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) of $0.5 million related to a reduction in compensation expense for stock options and payroll as a result of reduction in force and the end of stock option vesting periods.

USA segment SG&A expenses decreased $0.8 million due to a $0.4 million change in gain on sale of excess property and $0.4 million lower depreciation expense.  Depreciation expense was lower in 2013 as a result of an impairment charges taken in the second quarter of 2012.

Brazil segment professional fees decreased $0.3 million because the Brazil segment no longer pays investor fees to the investors in Nutra SA.  The investors in Nutra SA have agreed to waive all investor fees until further notice.
Other Income (Expense) (in thousands):

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Interest income
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
26
   
$
26
 
Interest expense
   
(875
)
   
-
     
(778
)
   
(1,653
)
Foreign currency exchange, net
   
-
     
-
     
(288
)
   
(288
)
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
(2,494
)
   
-
     
-
     
(2,494
)
Loss on extinguishment
   
(526
)
   
-
     
-
     
(526
)
Financing expense
   
(564
)
   
-
     
-
     
(564
)
Other
   
(17
)
   
-
     
(326
)
   
(343
)
Other income (expense)
 
$
(4,476
)
 
$
-
   
$
(1,366
)
 
$
(5,842
)
 
                               
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Interest income
 
$
18
   
$
-
   
$
45
   
$
63
 
Interest expense
   
(321
)
   
(17
)
   
(467
)
   
(805
)
Foreign currency exchange, net
   
-
     
-
     
(782
)
   
(782
)
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
506
     
-
     
-
     
506
 
Loss on extinguishment
   
(2,986
)
   
-
     
-
     
(2,986
)
Financing expense
   
(1,544
)
   
-
     
-
     
(1,544
)
Other
   
-
     
-
     
(110
)
   
(110
)
Other income (expense)
 
$
(4,327
)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
(1,314
)
 
$
(5,658
)
 
                               
 
 
Favorable (Unfavorable) Change
 
 
 
Corporate
   
USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Interest income
 
$
(18
)
 
$
-
   
$
(19
)
 
$
(37
)
Interest expense
   
(554
)
   
17
     
(311
)
   
(848
)
Foreign currency exchange, net
   
-
     
-
     
494
     
494
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
(3,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
(3,000
)
Loss on extinguishment
   
2,460
     
-
     
-
     
2,460
 
Financing expense
   
980
     
-
     
-
     
980
 
Other
   
(17
)
   
-
     
(216
)
   
(233
)
Other income (expense)
 
$
(149
)
 
$
17
   
$
(52
)
 
$
(184
)
 
Consolidated other expense was $5.8 million for the first half of 2013, compared to other expense of $5.7 million for the first half of 2012.  The $0.2 million increase in other expense was comprised of the following:
· a $0.8 million increase in interest expense, as a result of (i) an increase in average debt outstanding in both the Corporate and Brazil segments and (ii) the increase in interest expense in the Corporate segment as a result of amortizing the debt discount on a senior debenture when the principal was paid in 2013;
· the $2.5 million  reduction in Corporate segment loss on extinguishment to a $0.5 million in 2013 compared to the $3.0 million loss in 2012.  In 2013, the losses were related to the conversion of $0.3 million of our senior debenture and the prepayment of $0.3 million on those debentures as described in the Debt note to the consolidated financial statements included herein;
· the $1.0 million reduction in Corporate segment financing  expense to $0.6 million in 2013 from $1.5 million in 2012.  In 2013 the loss was associated with the issuance of subordinated convertible notes and related warrants and represented the excess of the fair value of the derivative conversion and warrant liabilities, and other consideration, at issuance over the proceeds from issuance, as described in the Debt footnote to the consolidated financial statements;
· a $0.2 million increase in other expense in Brazil related to penalties on tax obligations; offset by
· a $0.4 million improvement in foreign exchange; and
· a Corporate segment $3.0 million decrease in income from the change in the fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities, Our liability warrants and conversion liabilities are valued using the lattice model each reporting period and the resulting change in fair value is recorded in the statements of operations.   The lattice model requires us to assess the probability of future issuance of equity instruments at a price lower than the current exercise price of the warrants and make certain other assumptions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources

We continue to experience losses and negative cash flows from operations on a consolidated basis which raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.  We currently have insufficient funds to support our operations and service our debt in the near term and have inadequate financing arrangements in place at this time.  Although we believe that we will be able to obtain the funds necessary to continue as a going concern, there can be no assurances that our efforts will prove successful.  The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

With respect to liquidity and capital resources, we manage the Brazil segment, consisting currently of our plant in Brazil, separately from our U.S. based Corporate and USA segments.  Cash on hand at our Brazil segment is generally unavailable for distribution to our Corporate and USA segments pursuant to the terms of the limited liability company agreement for Nutra SA .  Cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, is presented below by segment (in thousands).

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013
 
 
 
Corporate
and USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Net loss
 
$
(6,711
)
 
$
(2,097
)
 
$
(8,808
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
   
708
     
1,291
     
1,999
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
2,494
     
-
     
2,494
 
Loss on extinguishment
   
526
     
-
     
526
 
Financing expense
   
564
     
-
     
564
 
Impairment of property
   
300
     
-
     
300
 
Other adjustments, net
   
27
     
(789
)
   
(762
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
   
(408
)
   
1,230
     
822
 
Net cash used in operating activities
 
$
(2,500
)
 
$
(365
)
 
$
(2,865
)
 
                       
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
 
 
 
Corporate
and USA
   
Brazil
   
Consolidated
 
Net loss
 
$
(8,019
)
 
$
(1,983
)
 
$
(10,002
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,245
     
1,279
     
2,524
 
Change in fair value of derivative warrant and conversion liabilities
   
(506
)
   
-
     
(506
)
Loss on extinguishment
   
2,986
     
-
     
2,986
 
Impairment of property
   
1,069
     
-
     
1,069
 
Financing expense
   
1,544
     
-
     
1,544
 
Other adjustments, net
   
859
     
(620
)
   
239
 
Changes in operating asset and liabilities:
                       
Pre-petition liabilities
   
(1,615
)
   
-
     
(1,615
)
Other changes, net
   
(513
)
   
111
     
(402
)
Net cash used in operating activities
 
$
(2,950
)
 
$
(1,213
)
 
$
(4,163
)

Corporate and USA

On a combined basis, the Corporate and USA segments used $2.5 million of cash in operating activities in the first half of 2013 compared to $3.0 million in the first half of 2012.

In the ongoing effort to improve profitability, significant emphasis will be placed on growing revenues.  The growth of revenues is expected to include the following:

· growth in existing markets for stabilized rice bran (SRB), rice bran oil (RBO) and defatted rice bran (DRB);
· expanding our product offerings and improving existing products;
· aligning with strategic partners who can provide channels for additional sales of our products; and
· implementing price increases.
We may also monetize certain assets which could result in additional impairment of asset values.  Asset monetization may include some or all of the following:

· sale of certain facilities;
· sale of an interest in one or more subsidiaries; or
· sale of surplus equipment.

We continue to evaluate the possibility of raising funds through the issuance of additional subordinate debt or equity.

We continue to work to improve Corporate and SRB segment cash flows from operations.  We made final distributions to unsecured creditors which reduced pre-petition liabilities by $1.6 million in the first half of 2012 .   Payments of pre-petition liabilities reduced cash flows from operations in the periods paid, but were in payment of obligations incurred prior to our November 2009 filing of the voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.   The funds for the 2012 distributions, included in cash used in operations, were derived from receipts on notes receivable, and proceeds from issuances of the subordinated convertible notes, senior convertible debentures and related warrants in January 2012.

Cash used in investing activities in the first six months of 2013 and 2012 included $0.8 million and $0.3 million of proceeds from the sale of USA segment equipment.   Proceeds from the 2013 sales were used for general corporate purposes.   The first six months of 2012, also included $0.6 million from collections of USA segment notes receivable and $0.2 million of restricted cash released for the payment of pre-petition liabilities.

In 2011, we entered into an agreement with a partner with the goal of developing technology to extract and concentrate protein from rice bran.  In March 2013, the agreement was mutually terminated under terms whereby we each received (i) the right to separately develop, modify and improve the jointly developed technology owned by the partner and (ii) we received a nonexclusive, royalty free, perpetual license to that technology (License).  We agreed to pay the partner $1.2 million as a lump sum in April 2013.  In April 2013 we sold a 50% interest in our subsidiary holding the License and paid this $1.2 million obligation to the partner with the proceeds of the sale.

Cash provided by financing activities in the first six months of 2013 and  2012 included $0.5 million and $2.4 million of proceeds, net of costs, which we received from the issuance of subordinated convertible debt, the senior convertible debenture and related warrants (see the Debt note to the consolidated financial statements).  The net proceeds of $0.5 million and $2.4 million have been used to fund the working capital needs of the Corporate and USA segments, including distributions to the unsecured creditors in 2012.

Under a revolving credit facility with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (TCA), effective May 2013, as amended July 2013, we may borrow up to $8 million, based on the amount of eligible accounts receivable we provide to secure the repayment of the amounts borrowed.  Borrowings under the agreement are evidenced by a revolving note which accrues interest at the rate of 12% per year and is due in January 2014.  We owe TCA various other fees under the agreement that are expected to average approximately 7% of average borrowings per year.

USA segment accounts receivable collections are required to be directed to a TCA owned account.  Collections TCA receives, in excess of amounts due for interest and fees, are treated as additional repayments and reduce amounts outstanding.  Minimum cumulative repayments are $0.1 million as of October 2013, $0.2 million as of November 2013 and $0.3 million as of December 2013, or 15% of the total initially borrowed in each tranche, if greater.  Until cumulative repayments equal the required minimum, TCA may withhold 20% of collections.  We may request, on a weekly basis, that TCA advance us any amounts collected in excess of amounts (i) due for interest and fees and (ii) required to meet the minimum cumulative repayments.

In May 2013, we borrowed $1.4 million under the TCA revolving note.  The proceeds, net of cash expenses, totaled $1.2 million and were used to (1) pay down $0.4 million of debt, (2) fund a $0.5 million investment in Nutra SA and (3) for general corporate purposes.  In July 2013, we borrowed an additional $0.6 million.  The net proceeds of $0.6 million were used to make a $0.1 million investment in Nutra SA and for general corporate purposes.  We expect the amount of our eligible receivables will limit our ability to borrow under this facility, such that our outstanding borrowings at any time are less than approximately $2.4 million.

Brazil

The Brazil segment used $0.4 million in operating cash in the first half of 2013, compared to $1.2 million of operating cash in the first half of 2012.  The reduction in use of cash was primarily the result of increased payables.  Irgovel negotiated extended payment terms with certain vendors during the second quarter of 2013.
Irgovel is currently undergoing a capital expansion project involving installation of new equipment and improvements to existing infrastructure.  As of June 30, 2013, additional capital expenditures on the project are expected to total R$5.2 million ($2.3 million at the June 30, 2013 exchange rate) of which R$1.7 million  ($0.7 million) was included in accounts payable as of June 30, 2013.  Additional financing and/or capital will be required to complete the project.  As a result of the project, we also expect production at the Irgovel facility to shut down near the end of December 2013 for approximately 4-6 weeks while certain new equipment is brought on line.  The timing of this shut down is subject to change based on availability of funds, the timing of the delivery of equipment from suppliers, the availability of installers and other factors.  Where possible, we intend to stockpile certain inventory for sale during the period the plant is shutdown.  However, this inventory may not be adequate to timely fulfill all outstanding orders during this period.  In addition, during such shutdown, we will have to continue to expend capital to maintain the Irgovel facility and equipment.  Facility shut-down and subsequent restart expenses may adversely affect periodic results when these events occur.
 
The investors who hold a 49% interest in Nutra SA, which owns Irgovel, have the right to purchase from Nutra SA up to an additional 750,000 units for another $1.5 million.  If immediately prior to such purchase Nutra SA and Irgovel have sufficient cash to complete certain projects, then the units will have no voting rights.  In the second quarter of 2013, we transferred $0.7 million in cash from the Parent Company to Nutra SA.  In exchange, title was returned to us for certain equipment contributed to Nutra SA in December 2012 with an historical cost of $0.2 million.  We are currently attempting to raise funds to enable us to make an additional capital investment in Nutra SA, sufficient to (i) complete the projects (ii) provide the working capital Irgovel requires and (iii) maintain our 51% ownership interest in Nutra SA.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have not entered into any transactions with unconsolidated entities whereby we have financial guarantees, subordinated retained interests, derivative instruments or other contingent arrangements that expose us to material continuing risk, contingent liabilities, or any other obligation under a variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that provides us financing and liquidity support or market risk or credit risk support.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosures on the date of the financial statements.  On an ongoing basis, we evaluate the estimates, including, but not limited to, those related to revenue recognition.  We use authoritative pronouncements, historical experience and other assumptions as the basis for making judgments.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

For further information about other critical accounting policies, see the discussion of critical accounting policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

There are no recent accounting pronouncements that are applicable to us and adoption of which could potentially have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Not applicable

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

We evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item1.
 Legal Proceedings

We are involved in or subject to, or may become involved in or subject to, routine litigation, claims, disputes, proceedings and investigations in the ordinary course of business.  While the outcome of lawsuits and other proceedings against us cannot be predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management, individually or in the aggregate, no such lawsuits are expected to have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.  When applicable, we record accruals for contingencies when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated.

Item 1A.
Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, liquidity or future results.  The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our company.  Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity or future results.

Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

During the quarter ended June 30, 2013, we issued the securities described below without registration under the Securities Act.

On April 1, 2013, April 5, 2013, April 9, 2013, we issued to creditors convertible notes with principal amounts totaling $1.4 million, which are convertible into common stock at $0.07 per share and bear interest at an annual rate of 10.0%, and related warrants to purchase up to a total of 1,965,753 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.08 per share.   See the Debt note to the consolidated financial statements contained herein for further description of the transaction.

As a result of the convertible debt and related warrant issuances described above, we adjusted the exercise price and increased the number of shares underlying existing warrants to purchase common stock issued to the investors and advisors in the April 2008 equity financing, pursuant to the antidilution provisions contained in the respective warrants.  The shares underlying the warrants increased from 28,804,692 shares to 29,221,131 shares and the exercise price adjusted from $0.333 per share to $0.328 per share.  All of the changes were to warrants held by existing warrant holders without additional consideration pursuant to the terms of the respective financings, and no commission or other remuneration was paid or given directly or indirectly to any person in connection therewith.  The changes to the existing warrants were exempt from registration under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933.

On April 18, 2013, we increased the number of shares of common stock that each non-employee director automatically receives annually each January 1 under our 2010 Equity Incentive Plan from 250,000 to 1,000,000 shares.  In connection with the increase in the automatic director grant, in April 2013, we granted each of our five non-employee directors a stock option to purchase up to 750,000 shares of common stock.  Each option has an exercise price of $0.08 per share, vests in nine equal monthly installments ending December 31, 2013, and expires on April 18, 2023.

On April 18, 2013, we granted each of the three directors serving on the strategic committee of our board a stock option to purchase up to 250,000 shares of common stock.  Each option has an exercise price of $0.08 per share, vests in twelve equal monthly installments ending March 31, 2014 and expires on April 18, 2018.

On April 30, 2013, we issued 250,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to an investor relations advisor agreement.
On May 24, 2013, we entered into agreements to allow each holder of existing subordinated convertible notes and warrants to invest in additional notes and related warrants and provided that each holder making an additional investment (i) receive 2.5 shares of our common stock for each dollar invested and (ii) agree to extend the maturity date for all of their convertible notes to July 2016.  Further, each holder of outstanding convertible notes could elect (PIK Election), in lieu of cash interest payments otherwise payable though June 2014 on their existing notes  to receive (i) an increase in the number of shares of common stock underlying their notes (ii) a warrant to purchase shares of our common stock and (iii) 2.5 shares of our common stock for each dollar of interest otherwise payable through June 2014.  On May 24, 2013, one subordinate convertible note holder made an additional investment of $0.4 million under the agreements in a subordinated convertible note in the principal amount of $0.4 million, which is convertible into common stock at $0.07 per share and bear interest at an annual rate of 10.0%, and warrants to purchase up to a total of 5,714,285 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.08 per share and a May 2018 expiration.   As a result, (i) the maturity date on existing notes in the principal amount of $1.1 million was extended from July 2015 to July 2016 and (ii) we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock.  In addition, on May 24, 2013, we issued 496,644 shares of common stock, and in lieu of paying interest accrued through June 30, 2013 on all of the holder’s outstanding notes, (i) increased the shares of common stock underlying the holder’s outstanding notes 695,108 shares and (ii) issued equity warrants for the purchase of up to   695,108 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $0.08 per share and a May 2018 expiration.

On June 19, 2013, two holders of subordinated convertible notes and warrants made a PIK Election.  As a consequence, we issued to these holders 108,611 shares of common stock, and in lieu of paying interest accrued through June 30, 2013, (i) increased the shares of common stock underlying their convertible notes by 174,059 shares and (ii) issued warrants for the purchase of 174,059 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $0.08 per share and a May 2018 expiration.

On June 30, 2013, we issued 158,371shares of our common stock pursuant to a consulting agreement.

Unless otherwise indicated above, the securities were issued pursuant to the private placement exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.  All issuances above were made without any public solicitation, to a limited number of persons and were acquired for investment purposes only.

Cash on hand at our Brazil segment is generally unavailable for distribution to our Corporate and USA segments pursuant to the terms of the limited liability company agreement for Nutra SA.  Pursuant to the terms of our senior debt instruments, we may not pay any dividends while the debentures or senior revolving credit facility are outstanding.

Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures

None.

Item 5.
Other Information

None

Item 6.
Exhibits

The following exhibits are attached hereto and filed herewith:
Exhibit
Number
Description of Exhibit
Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, filed with the Secretary of State of California on July 12, 2013 (filed herewith)
10.1
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, dated as of April 30, 2013 ( incorporated herein by reference to exhibits previously filed on registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on May 30, 2013)
10.2
Promissory Note issued to TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, dated as of April 30, 2013 (incorporated herein by reference to exhibits previously filed on registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on May 30, 2013)
10.3
Form of Guaranty Agreement by Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP,  dated as of April 30, 2013   (incorporated herein by reference to exhibits previously filed on registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on May 30, 2013)
10.4
Security Agreement with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, dated as of April 30, 2013 (incorporated herein by reference to exhibits previously filed on registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on May 30, 2013)
10.5
Form of Security Agreement, effective May 24, 2013, by Subsidiary Guarantors and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (incorporated herein by reference to exhibits previously filed on registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on May 30, 2013)
10.6
Form of Pledge with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, dated as of April 30, 2013 (incorporated herein by reference to exhibits previously filed on registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on May 30, 2013)
10.7
Amendment and Waiver Agreement with Hillair Capital Investments L.P., dated as of May 24, 2013 (incorporated herein by reference to exhibits previously filed on registrant’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on May 30, 2013)
Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2013 (filed herewith)
Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2013 (filed herewith)
Restated Subordination Agreement, dated as of May 24, 2013 (filed herewith)
Amendment 1 to Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, dated as of July 18, 2013 (filed herewith)
Promissory Note issued to TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, dated as of July 18, 2013 (filed herewith)
 
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS (1)
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH (1)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL (1)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF (1)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Definition Document
101.LAB (1)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Label Document
101.PRE (1)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Presentation Document
 
(1) XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Dated:  August 14, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ W. John Short
 
 
 
W. John Short
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 

 
 
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
 
 
Jerry Dale Belt
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
37


Exhibit 3.1
 
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF
ARTICLES OF INCORORATION OF
RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES

The undersigned, W. John Short and J. Dale Belt hereby certify that:

ONE:            W. John Short is the duly elected President and J. Dale Belt is the duly elected Secretary of RiceBran Technologies, a California corporation (“Corporation”).

TWO:          Article Three of the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation shall be amended to read in full as follows:

ARTICLE THREE

“This Corporation is hereafter authorized to issue two (2) classes of shares of stock designated respectively “Common Stock” and “Preferred Stock.”  The total number of shares of Common Stock that this Corporation is authorized to issue is one billion two hundred million (1,200,000,000) and the total number of shares of Preferred Stock that this Corporation is authorized to issue is twenty million (20,000,000).

The Preferred Stock may be divided into such number of series as the board of directors may determine.  The board of directors is authorized to determine and alter the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions granted to or imposed upon any wholly unissued series of Preferred Stock, and to fix the number of shares of any series of Preferred Stock and the designation of any such series of Preferred Stock.  The board of directors, within the limits and restrictions stated in any resolution or resolutions of the board of directors originally fixing the number of shares constituting any series, may increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding) the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issue of shares of that series.”

THREE:     The foregoing amendment of the Articles of Incorporation has been approved by the board of directors of the Company.

FOUR:        The foregoing amendment of the Articles of Incorporation has been approved by the holders of the requisite number of shares of the corporation in accordance with Sections 902 and 903 of the California Corporations Code.  The total number of outstanding shares entitled to vote with respect to the foregoing amendment was 164,948,900 shares of Common Stock.  The number of shares voting in favor of the foregoing amendment equaled or exceeded the vote required, such required vote being a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.

We further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the matters set forth in this certificate are true and correct of our own knowledge.
 
Date:  July 12, 2013
 
 
 
/s/ W. John Short
 
W. John Short, President
 
 
 
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
J. Dale Belt, Secretary
 
 
 


Exhibit 10.8

AMENDED AND RESTATED SECURITY AGREEMENT
 
This Amended and Restated Security Agreement (as amended, modified or otherwise supplemented from time to time, this “ Security Agreement ”), dated as of May 24, 2013 (“ Effective Date ”), is executed by RiceBran Technologies, a California corporation (“ RBT ”), The RiceX Company, a Delaware corporation (“ RiceX ”), and Rice Science, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Rice Science ”, and together with RiceX and RBT, the “ Company ”), in favor of Collateral Agent (as herein defined) on behalf of the Investors listed on Schedule I hereto (each, an “ Investor ”, and collectively, the “ Investors ”).
 
RECITALS
 
A.              RBT and the Collateral Agent entered into a Security Agreement (“ Existing Agreement ”), dated January 17, 2012, in favor of the Investors listed on Schedule II hereto (“ Early Investors ”), which Security Agreement was amended on July 31, 2012 by that certain Amendment of Loan Documents (“ Loan Document Amendment ”)(as amended by the Loan Document Amendment, the “ Existing Agreement ”).
 
B.              RBT and the Investors are parties to an Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, of even date herewith (“ Purchase Agreement ”), pursuant to which the Company has issued and may continue to issue convertible promissory notes (each a “ Note ” and collectively, the “ Notes ”) in favor of the Investors; provided that the aggregate principal amount of all such Notes does not exceed $8,000,000.
 
C.              This Security Agreement amends and restates the Existing Agreement in its entirety and accordingly represents a Transaction Document (as defined in the Notes).
 
D.              The Early Investors executing this Security Agreement constitute a Majority in Interest of the Early Investors, and such Early Investors, together with the Company, may amend the Prior agreement as provided in this Security Agreement.

AGREEMENT
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above recitals and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, Company hereby agrees with Collateral Agent and the Investors as follows:
 
1.      Definitions and Interpretation .  When used in this Security Agreement, the following terms have the following respective meanings:
 
Collateral ” means all right, title and interest of the Company in and to the following assets :

(a)              all accounts, deposit accounts, accounts receivable, contract rights, chattel paper, instruments, documents, general intangibles, including, without limitation, all forms of payment, all present and future incomes, rents, revenues, issues and profits, goodwill, licenses and license rights, bailment or leasehold interests, whether as lessor or lessee, all choses in action and recoveries for any loss in value of the real estate of Company or items of property described herein, rights in and to security agreements and other contracts or assignments providing security to Company, book debts, credits, indemnities, warranties or guarantees payable to Company upon loss or damage of property, all patents, patent rights (and applications and registrations therefor), trademarks and service marks (and applications and registrations therefor), inventions, copyrights, mask works (and applications and registrations therefor), trade names, trade styles, software and computer programs, trade secrets, methods, processes, know how, drawings, specifications, descriptions, and all memoranda, notes, and records with respect to any research and development, goodwill, license agreements, franchise agreements, blueprints, drawings, purchase orders, customer lists, route lists, infringements, claims, computer programs, computer disks, computer tapes, literature, reports, catalogs, design rights, income tax refunds, business and accounting records, including all ledger account cards, in all cases whether now owned or hereafter created or acquired by Company or in which Company may now have or may hereafter acquire an interest and whether in tangible or intangible form or contained on magnetic media readable by machine together with all such magnetic media;
 
(b)              all inventory, goods held for sale or lease or to be furnished under contracts for service, or goods so leased or furnished, raw materials, component parts, work in process and other materials used or consumed in Company's business, now or at any time hereafter owned or acquired by Company, wherever located, and all products thereof, whether in the possession of Company, any warehousemen, any bailee or any other person and whether located at Company's places of business or elsewhere;
 
(c)              all money and property heretofore, now or hereafter delivered to or deposited with Collateral Agent or otherwise coming into the possession, custody or control of Collateral Agent in any manner or for any purpose whatsoever during the existence of this Security Agreement and whether held in a general or special account or deposit for safekeeping or otherwise;
 
(d)              all right, title and interest of Company under licenses, guaranties, warranties, management agreements, marketing or sales agreements, escrow contracts, indemnity agreements, insurance policies, service agreements, maintenance agreements and other similar contracts of every kind in which Company now has or at any time hereafter shall have an interest;
 
(e)              all of Company's goods, tools, machinery, furnishings, furniture and other equipment and fixtures of every kind now existing or hereafter acquired, and improvements, replacements, accessions and additions thereto, whether located on any property owned or leased by Company or elsewhere, including without limitation, any of the foregoing now or at any time hereafter located at or installed on the land or in the improvements at any of the real property owned or leased by Company, and all such goods after they have been severed and removed from any of said real property; and
 
(f)              all of Company's investment property;
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together with whatever is receivable or received when any of the foregoing or the proceeds thereof are sold, leased, collected, exchanged or otherwise disposed of, whether such disposition is voluntary or involuntary, including without limitation, all rights to payment, including returned premiums, with respect to any insurance relating to any of the foregoing, and all rights to payment with respect to any cause of action affecting or relating to any of the foregoing.
 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, the Collateral does not include RBT’s interest (“ NutraSA Interest ”) in NutraSA LLC, a Delaware limited liability company or RBT’s interest (“ RBTPRO Interest ”) in RBT PRO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
 
Convertible Debt Facility ” shall mean, collectively, the Existing Convertible Debt Facility, the Exchange Debenture, the New Convertible Debt Facility and the TCA Convertible Debt Facility.
 
Convertible Debt Lenders ” shall mean Hillair Capital Investments L.P., TCA Global Credit master Fund, LP, and their successors and assigns.
 
Exchange Debenture ” shall mean the Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Convertible Debenture Due January 1, 2014, in the aggregate principal amount of $1,009,200, which was issued to the Convertible Debt Lender pursuant to a Securities Exchange Agreement, dated on or about July 31, 2012.
 
Existing Convertible Debt Facility ” shall mean the OID Senior Secured Convertible Debt facility (not to exceed $870,000) between RBT and the Convertible Debt Lender, dated January 17, 2012.
 
Irgovel ” shall mean Industria Riograndese de Oleos Vegetais Ltda, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
 
Lake Charles Assets ” means the buildings, improvements, equipment, machinery, tools and assets used or located at RBT’s facility in Lake Charles, Louisiana.
 
New Convertible Debt Facility ” shall mean $290,000 Original Issued Discount Senior Secured Convertible Debenture facility that was entered into by RBT and Convertible Debt Lender pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement between RBT and the Convertible Debt Lender, dated on or about July 31, 2012.
 
NutraSA ” means NutraSA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
 
NutraSA Liquidity Transaction ” shall mean any of the following transactions that results in cash being paid to RBT in respect and as a result thereof:  (i) the sale of all or substantially all the assets of Irgovel or NutraSA to a third party unaffiliated with RBT, (ii) the sale of all the membership interests of NutraSA or all of the equity of Irgovel to a third party unaffiliated with RBT or (iii) a merger or consolidation transaction involving Irgovel or NutraSA that results in RBT no longer holding an equity interest in the surviving entity or a parent entity of the surviving entity.
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NutraSA Proceeds ” shall mean the net cash proceeds received by RBT from a NutraSA Liquidity Transaction, less any applicable taxes that are paid or payable by RBT in connection with such NutraSA Liquidity Transaction.
 
Obligations ” shall mean the Company’s obligations to pay principal, accrued interest and expenses to the Collateral Agent and the Investors under the Notes and the Security Agreement, and all other obligations of the Company under the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, the obligations of RBT set forth in Section 10 of this Security Agreement.
 
Permitted Liens ” means (a) Liens for taxes not yet delinquent or Liens for taxes being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established; (b) Liens in respect of property or assets imposed by law which were incurred in the ordinary course of business, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, materialmen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which are not delinquent or remain payable without penalty or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; (c) Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, and mechanic’s Liens, carrier’s Liens and other Liens to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, contract bids, government contracts, performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations, incurred in the ordinary course of business, whether pursuant to statutory requirements, common law or consensual arrangements; (d) Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent; (e) Liens upon any equipment acquired by Company or any of its Subsidiaries after January 17, 2012 to secure the purchase price of such equipment or indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the acquisition of such equipment, so long as such Lien extends only to the equipment financed, and any accessions, replacements, substitutions and proceeds (including insurance proceeds) thereof or thereto; (f) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payments of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods (g) Liens which constitute rights of setoff of a customary nature or banker’s liens, whether arising by law or by contract; (h) Liens on insurance   proceeds in favor of insurance companies granted solely as security for financed premiums; (i) leases or subleases and licenses or sublicenses granted in the ordinary course of Company’s business; (j) Liens in favor of the Convertible Debt Lenders under the Convertible Debt Facility; and (k) Liens in favor of First Community Financial, a division of Pacific Western Bank (“ FCF ”), pursuant to that certain Factoring Agreement, dated January 6, 2011, by and between RBT and FCF, and any amendments thereto so long as the terms of such agreement, as amended, are substantially similar to the terms of such agreement as in effect as of the date hereof; provided, however, the Factoring Limit thereunder shall not exceed $1,000,000.
 
Releasable Assets ” shall mean the real property used by RBT in Dillon, Montana, Mermentau, Louisiana, and Lake Charles, Louisiana, the improvements thereon and the equipment, machinery, tools and assets used and located at such properties.
 
SRB Business ” shall mean RBT’s stabilized rice bran business, which does not include (i) RBT’s business operated through Nutra SA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Industria Riograndese de Oleos Vegetais Ltda, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the Federative Republic of Brazil (“ Irgovel   Business ”), (ii) RBT’s rice bran oil business (“ Non-Irgovel RBO Business ”) and (iii) RBT’s business operated through RiceRx, LLC and RiceScience, LLC (“ NFF Business ”).
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TCA Convertible Debt Facility ” means any debt facility entered into between the Company, any of the Company’s subsidiaries and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, so long as the original principal amount issued thereunder does not exceed $8,000,000.
 
Transaction Documents ” means this Security Agreement, the Notes, the Warrants, and the Purchase Agreement.
 
UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of California from time to time.
 
All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings given in the Notes. Unless otherwise defined herein, all terms defined in the UCC have the respective meanings given to those terms in the UCC.
 
2.      Grant of Security Interest .  As security for the Obligations, Company hereby pledges to Collateral Agent and grants to Collateral Agent a security interest in the Collateral, whether now existing or hereafter from time to time acquired; provided however, that such pledge and security interest shall be subject to any bona fide intellectual property licenses granted by the Company in the ordinary course of business, and Collateral Agent (when exercising Collateral Agent’s rights and duties hereunder) and any successor to the Company with respect to such bona fide licenses shall be bound by the terms and conditions of such licenses.
 
3.      Subordination .  The Collateral Agent and the Investors understand that the security interests granted herein are junior to the security interests of the Convertible Debt Lenders under the Convertible Debt Facility.  The Investors understand and agree that RBT and a Majority in Interest of the Investors may amend the terms of this Security Agreement in the future, and that such amendments could provide that loans incurred by the Company in the future (“ Future Loans ”) and the security interests in the Collateral and the Mortgages (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) that may be granted under such future loans (collectively, “ Future Security Interests ”) be senior to the obligations under the Notes and the security interests granted hereunder and under the Mortgages.  If RBT and a Majority in Interest of the Investors agree to so amend this Security Agreement to effect such Future Loan transactions, each Investor agrees to enter into such agreements as are reasonably requested by RBT and a Majority in Interest to subordinate the Obligations and the security interests granted hereunder and under the Mortgages to the obligations and Future Security Interests arising under the Future Loans.
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4.      Release of Releasable Assets .  If a Majority in Interest of the Investors provide their prior written consent to the sale, which consent may not be withheld unreasonably, the Collateral Agent shall take all actions reasonably required to release and terminate the Collateral Agent’s Lien and Mortgage (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) on any Releasable Assets that have been sold by RBT or the SRB Holding Company (as defined below) or for which RBT or the SRB Holding Company has entered into an agreement to sell such assets.  Such release and termination shall be effective immediately upon such sale.  So long as no Event of Default is then continuing, if RBT establishes an operating facility outside of the United States using the Lake Charles Assets, enters into a joint venture using the Lake Charles Assets, sells all or any portion of the Lake Charles Assets or enters into an agreement to do the same, Collateral Agent’s Lien on such Lake Charles Assets shall immediately and automatically terminate.  RBT may take all necessary actions to reflect the foregoing, including without limitation the filing of any termination statements and the recording of any modification to a Mortgage.  The Collateral Agent and the Investors shall cooperate with RBT and execute any documents reasonably requested by RBT to effect the foregoing.  If any of the Releasable Assets are sold by RBT or the SRB Holding Company, the Collateral Agent may require RBT to, subject to the Convertible Debt Facility, prepay any portion of the Notes from the net proceeds actually received by RBT or the SRB Holding Company in such transaction, but only after application of the portion of such proceeds required to satisfy tax obligations or obligations under mechanics’ liens.
 
5.      General Representations and Warranties .  Company represents and warrants to Collateral Agent and the Investors purchasing Notes on or after the Effective Date that (a) Company is the owner of the Collateral (or, in the case of after-acquired Collateral, at the time Company acquires rights in the Collateral, will be the owner thereof) and that no other Person has (or, in the case of after-acquired Collateral, at the time Company acquires rights therein, will have) any right, title, claim or interest (by way of Lien or otherwise) in, against or to the Collateral, other than Permitted Liens; and (b) upon the filing of UCC-1 financing statements (“ Financing Statement ”) with the Secretaries of State of the State of California and the State of Delaware, Collateral Agent has (or in the case of after-acquired Collateral, at the time Company acquires rights therein, will have) a first priority perfected security interest in the Collateral to the extent that a security interest in the Collateral can be perfected by such filing, except for Permitted Liens and any Liens in favor of the Convertible Debt Lenders.  The filing of the Financing Statement’s as described above shall perfect Collateral Agent’s Lien on the Company’s issued patents and the Company’s registered trademarks.  Company hereby advises Collateral Agent that a bona fide purchaser for value who has recorded an assignment with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“ USPTO ”) may defeat the earlier security interest of a secured party in an issued patent or a registered trademark that only files a UCC-1 in the appropriate offices and that does not record such Lien with the USPTO.  Company hereby advises Collateral agent that a security interest in money and a security interest in a deposit account may only be perfected by control, and not by the filing of a Financing Statement.  The filing of the Financing Statements as provided above will perfect Collateral Agent’s security interests in the stock and membership interests of RBT’s subsidiaries organized in any State in the United States.
 
6.      Covenants Relating to Collateral .  Company hereby agrees (a) to perform all acts that may be necessary to maintain, preserve, protect and perfect the Collateral, the Lien granted to Collateral Agent therein and the perfection and first priority of such Lien, except for Permitted Liens; (b) not to use or permit any Collateral to be used (i) in violation in any material respect of any applicable law, rule or regulation, or (ii) in violation of any policy of insurance covering the Collateral; (c) to pay promptly when due all taxes and other governmental charges, all Liens and all other charges now or hereafter imposed upon or affecting any Collateral; (d) without 30 days’ written notice to Collateral Agent, (i) not to change Company’s name or place of business (or, if Company has more than one place of business, its chief executive office), or the office in which Company’s records relating to accounts receivable and payment intangibles are kept, and (ii) not to change Company’s state of incorporation, and (e) to procure, execute and deliver from time to time any endorsements, assignments, financing statements and other writings reasonably deemed necessary or appropriate by Collateral Agent to perfect, maintain and protect its Lien hereunder and the priority thereof.
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7.      Authorized Action by Collateral Agent .  Company hereby irrevocably appoints Collateral Agent as its attorney-in-fact (which appointment is coupled with an interest) and agrees that Collateral Agent may, except as otherwise provided herein, perform (but Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to and shall incur no liability to Company or any third party for failure so to do) any act which Company is obligated by this Security Agreement to perform, and to exercise such rights and powers as Company might exercise with respect to the Collateral, including the right to (a) collect by legal proceedings or otherwise and endorse, receive and receipt for all dividends, interest, payments, proceeds and other sums and property now or hereafter payable on or on account of the Collateral; (b) make any compromise or settlement, and take any action it deems advisable, with respect to the Collateral; (c) insure, process and preserve the Collateral; (d) pay any indebtedness of Company relating to the Collateral; and (e) execute UCC financing statements and other documents, instruments and agreements required hereunder; provided, however , that Collateral Agent shall not exercise any such powers granted pursuant to subsections (a) through (d) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and shall only exercise such powers during the continuance of an Event of Default.  Company agrees to reimburse Collateral Agent upon demand for any reasonable costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, Collateral Agent may incur while acting as Company’s attorney-in-fact hereunder, all of which costs and expenses are included in the Obligations.  It is further agreed and understood between the parties hereto that such care as Collateral Agent gives to the safekeeping of its own property of like kind shall constitute reasonable care of the Collateral when in Collateral Agent’s possession; provided, however , that Collateral Agent shall not be required to make any presentment, demand or protest, or give any notice and need not take any action to preserve any rights against any prior party or any other person in connection with the Obligations or with respect to the Collateral.
 
8.      Default and Remedies .
 
(a)      Default .  Company shall be deemed in default under this Security Agreement upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (as defined in the Notes).
 
(b)      Remedies .  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any such Event of Default, Collateral Agent shall, except as otherwise provided herein, have the rights of a secured creditor under the UCC, all rights granted by this Security Agreement and by law.  Company hereby agrees that ten (10) days’ notice of any intended sale or disposition of any Collateral is reasonable.
 
(c)      Application of Collateral Proceeds .  The proceeds and/or avails of the Collateral or the Real Property (as defined below), or any part thereof, and the proceeds and the avails of any remedy hereunder and under the Mortgages (as well as any other amounts of any kind held by Collateral Agent at the time of, or received by Collateral Agent after, the occurrence of an Event of Default) shall be paid to and applied as follows:
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(i)        First , to the payment of reasonable costs and expenses, including all amounts expended to preserve the value of the Collateral and the Real Property, of foreclosure or suit, if any, and of such sale and the exercise of any other rights or remedies, and of all proper fees, expenses, liability and advances, including reasonable legal expenses and attorneys’ fees, incurred or made hereunder by Collateral Agent;
 
(ii)      Second , to the payment to each Investor of the amount then owing or unpaid on such Investor’s Note, and in case such proceeds shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due, owing or unpaid upon such Note, then its Pro Rata Share of the amount remaining to be distributed (to be applied first to accrued interest and second to outstanding principal);
 
(iii)     Third , to the payment of other amounts then payable to each Investor under any of the Transaction Documents, and in case such proceeds shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due, owing or unpaid under such Transaction Documents, then its Pro Rata Share of the amount remaining to be distributed; and
 
(iv)    Fourth , to the payment of the surplus, if any, to RBT, its successors and assigns, or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same.
 
For purposes of this Security Agreement, the term “ Pro Rata Share ” shall mean, when calculating an Investor’s portion of any distribution or amount, that distribution or amount (expressed as a percentage) equal to a fraction (i) the numerator of which is the original outstanding principal amount of such Investor’s Note and (ii) the denominator of which is the original aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Notes issued under the Purchase Agreement.  In the event that an Investor receives payments or distributions in excess of its Pro Rata Share, then such Investor shall hold in trust all such excess payments or distributions for the benefit of the other Investors and shall pay such amounts held in trust to such other Investors upon demand by such Investors.
 
9.      Collateral Agent .
 
(a)      Appointment and Removal .  The Investors hereby appoint Baruch Halpern and Greg Vislocky as collateral agents for the Investors under this Security Agreement (in such capacities, and any successors thereto, collectively, the “ Collateral Agent ”) and as agents for the Investors with respect to the Mortgages, to serve from January 17, 2012 until the termination of the Security Agreement and the Mortgages or until one or both of such individuals serving as the Collateral Agent resigns or is removed as provided in this Section 9(a).  A Majority in Interest of Investors may remove a new Collateral Agent or replace a Collateral Agent.  If for any reason there is less than two individuals serving as Collateral Agent, a Majority in Interest of the Investors shall promptly appoint a new individual to serve as Collateral Agent.  The Collateral Agent may only act if the action is an affirmative action of all individuals serving collectively as the Collateral Agent; provided, however, that if both individuals serving as the Collateral Agent are unable to agree upon an action to be taken by the Collateral Agent, either individual may deliver to the other individual a written notice of such disagreement, stating in reasonably detail the substance of the disagreement(s) (the “ Disputed Items ” and such notice, the “ Notice of Dispute ”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Dispute, the two individuals shall discuss such Disputed Items in good faith.  If the individuals cannot resolve such Disputed Items on or prior to 10 Business Days after delivery of the Notice of Dispute (an “ Unresolved Dispute Item ”), then the individuals shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause a mutually agreeable third party workout specialist (the “ Referee ”) to determine, within 20 Business Days following such date of hire, the Unresolved Dispute Items. If the individuals can’t agree on a Referee on or prior to 20 Business Days after delivery of the Notice of Dispute, the individual that did not deliver the Notice of Dispute will prepare a list of three third party workout specialists, the other individual will eliminate two of the names, and the remaining name on the list will be the Referee. The individuals each shall provide the Referee with all necessary documents.  The Referee shall determine only those Unresolved Dispute Items.  After the 20 Business Days period following hire, the Referee shall render its opinion as to the Unresolved Dispute Items and shall submit to both individuals a written determination of such Unresolved Dispute Items.  The determination of the Referee shall, with respect to such Unresolved Dispute Items, be final, conclusive, binding and non-appealable.  Either individual serving as Collateral Agent may take action in accordance with the determination of the Referee without the approval of the other individual serving as Collateral Agent .
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(b)      Powers and Duties of Collateral Agent, Indemnity by Investors .
 
(i)      Each Investor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent to take such action and to exercise such powers hereunder as provided herein or as requested in writing by the Investors of a Majority in Interest in accordance with the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.  Collateral Agent may execute any of its duties hereunder and under the Mortgages by or through agents or employees and shall be entitled to request and act in reliance upon the advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to its duties hereunder and thereunder and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance therewith.
 
(ii)      Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable or responsible to any Investor or to Company for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Collateral Agent or any other such person hereunder, under the Mortgages or under any related agreement, instrument or document, except in the case of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Collateral Agent, nor shall the Collateral Agent or any of its directors, officers or employees be liable or responsible for (i) the validity, effectiveness, sufficiency, enforceability or enforcement of the Notes, this Security Agreement, the Mortgages or any instrument or document delivered hereunder or relating hereto; (ii) the title of Company to any of the Collateral or the real property and fixtures securing the Obligations under the Mortgages (collectively, the “ Real Property ”) or the freedom of any of the Collateral or Real Property from any prior or other liens or security interests; (iii) the determination, verification or enforcement of Company’s compliance with any of the terms and conditions of this Security Agreement or the Mortgages; (iv) the failure by Company to deliver any instrument or document required to be delivered pursuant to the terms hereof or the Mortgages; or (v) the receipt, disbursement, waiver, extension or other handling of payments or proceeds made or received with respect to the Collateral or the Real Property, the servicing of the Collateral or the Real Property or the enforcement or the collection of any amounts owing with respect to the Collateral or the Real Property.
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(iii)     In the case of this Security Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and the Mortgages and any related document relating to any of the Collateral or the Real Property, each of the Investors agrees to pay to the Collateral Agent, on demand, its Pro Rata Share of all reasonable fees and all reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the operation and enforcement of this Security Agreement, the Mortgages, the Notes or any related agreement to the extent that such fees or expenses have not been paid by Company.  In the case of this Security Agreement and each instrument and document relating to any of the Collateral or the Real Property, each of the Investors and the Company hereby agrees to hold the Collateral Agent harmless, and to indemnify the Collateral Agent from and against any and all loss, damage, expense or liability which may be incurred by the Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement, the Mortgages and the transactions contemplated hereby and any related agreement or other instrument or document, as the case may be, unless such liability shall be caused by the willful misconduct or gross negligence of the Collateral Agent.
 
10.      NutraSA .
 
(a)      Negative Pledge .   So long as any Obligations are outstanding, RBT shall not sell, transfer, assign, pledge, or grant a security interest in any of the membership interests held by RBT in NutraSA other than to the Convertible Debt Lenders.
 
(b)      Prepayment .  If a NutraSA Liquidity Transaction is completed, the Collateral Agent may require RBT to prepay any portion of the Notes from the NutraSA Proceeds, subject to the terms of any subordination agreement with the Convertible Debt Lenders.
 
11.      Miscellaneous .
 
(a)      Notices .  Except as otherwise provided herein, all notices, requests, demands, consents, instructions or other communications to or upon Company or Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement shall be in writing and faxed, mailed or delivered to each party to the facsimile number or its address set forth below (or to such other facsimile number or address as the recipient of any notice shall have notified the other in writing).  All such notices and communications shall be effective (a) when sent by Federal Express or other overnight service of recognized standing, on the business day following the deposit with such service; (b) when mailed, by registered or certified mail, first class postage prepaid and addressed as aforesaid through the United States Postal Service, upon receipt; (c) when delivered by hand, upon delivery; and (d) when faxed, upon confirmation of receipt.

Collateral Agent :
 
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
 
7700 NE Parkway Dr. Suite 300
 
Vancouver, WA 98662
 
Telephone: (360) 735-7155, Ext. 257
 
Email: gvislocky@prestigecare.com
 
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And:
 
Baruch Halpern
 
20900 NE 30 th Ave., Suite 200
 
Aventura, FL 33180
 
Telephone:   (786) 528-1400
 
Email: bhalpern@halperncapital.com
 
 
Any Company :
 
 
RBT
 
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
 
Scottsdale, AZ 85253
 
Attention: W. John Short, CEO
 
Telephone: (602) 522-3000
 
Facsimile: (602) 522-3001
with a copy to :
 
 
Weintraub Tobin Chediak Coleman Grodin Law Corporation
 
400 Capitol Mall, 11th Floor
 
Sacramento, CA 95814
 
Attention: Chris Chediak, Esq.
 
Telephone: (916) 558-6016
 
Facsimile: (916) 446-1611
 
Email: cchediak@weintraub.com
 
(b)      Nonwaiver .  No failure or delay on Collateral Agent’s part in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof or of any other right nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right preclude any other further exercise thereof or of any other right.
 
(c)      Amendments and Waivers .  Except as expressly provided herein, this Security Agreement may not be amended or modified, nor may any of its terms be waived, except by written instruments signed by RBT and a Majority in Interest of the Investors; provided , however , that Investors purchasing Notes in a Closing after the Initial Closing (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) may become Investors under this Security Agreement, by executing a counterpart of this Security Agreement without any amendment of this Security Agreement pursuant to this paragraph or any consent or approval of a Majority in Interest of the Investors. Each waiver or consent under any provision hereof shall be effective only in the specific instances for the purpose for which given.
 
(d)      Assignments .  This Security Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Collateral Agent and Company and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however , that Company may not sell, assign or delegate rights and obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of Collateral Agent.
 
(e)      Cumulative Rights, etc .  The rights, powers and remedies of Collateral Agent under this Security Agreement shall be in addition to all rights, powers and remedies given to Collateral Agent by virtue of any applicable law, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, any Transaction Document or any other agreement, all of which rights, powers, and remedies shall be cumulative and may be exercised successively or concurrently without impairing Collateral Agent’s rights hereunder.  Company waives any right to require Collateral Agent to proceed against any person or entity or to exhaust any Collateral or to pursue any remedy in Collateral Agent’s power.
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(f)      Payments Free of Taxes, Etc .  All payments made by Company under the Transaction Documents shall be made by Company free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present and future taxes, levies, charges, deductions and withholdings.  In addition, Company shall pay upon demand any stamp or other taxes, levies or charges of any jurisdiction with respect to the execution, delivery, registration, performance and enforcement of this Security Agreement.  Upon request by Collateral Agent, Company shall furnish evidence satisfactory to Collateral Agent that all requisite authorizations and approvals by, and notices to and filings with, governmental authorities and regulatory bodies have been obtained and made and that all requisite taxes, levies and charges have been paid.
 
(g)      Partial Invalidity .  If at any time any provision of this Security Agreement is or becomes illegal, invalid or unenforceable in any respect under the law of any jurisdiction, neither the legality, validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Security Agreement nor the legality, validity or enforceability of such provision under the law of any other jurisdiction shall in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
 
(h)      Construction .  Each of this Security Agreement and the other Transaction Documents is the result of negotiations among, and has been reviewed by, Company, Investors, Collateral Agent and their respective counsel.  Accordingly, this Security Agreement and the other Transaction Documents shall be deemed to be the product of all parties hereto, and no ambiguity shall be construed in favor of or against Company, Investors or Collateral Agent.
 
(i)      Entire Agreement .  This Security Agreement taken together with the other Transaction Documents constitute and contain the entire agreement of Company, Investors and Collateral Agent and supersede any and all prior agreements, negotiations, correspondence, understandings and communications among the parties, whether written or oral, respecting the subject matter hereof.  This Security Agreement amended and restates the Existing Agreement in its entirety as of the Effective Date.
 
(j)      Other Interpretive Provisions .   References in this Security Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents to any document, instrument or agreement (a) includes all exhibits, schedules and other attachments thereto, (b) includes all documents, instruments or agreements issued or executed in replacement thereof, and (c) means such document, instrument or agreement, or replacement or predecessor thereto, as amended, modified and supplemented from time to time and in effect at any given time.  The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Security Agreement or any other Transaction Document refer to this Security Agreement or such other Transaction Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Security Agreement or such other Transaction Document, as the case may be.  The words “include” and “including” and words of similar import when used in this Security Agreement or any other Transaction Document shall not be construed to be limiting or exclusive.
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(k)      Governing Law .  This Security Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California without reference to conflicts of law rules (except to the extent governed by the UCC).
 
(l)      SRB Holding Company .  Subject to the terms of the Convertible Debt Facility, RBT shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, within one hundred twenty (120) days following the written request of a Majority in Interest of the Investors after the Effective Date, establish a separate entity and transfer and assign to such entity, the assets of RBT comprising RBT’s SRB Business (such entity after receipt of such assets, “ SRB Holding Company ”), which assets include without limitation RBT’s stage 1 and stage 2 manufacturing facilities located in the United States, the licenses necessary to use the intellection property to operate the SRB Business and the customer lists associated with such SRB Business.  If RBT so establishes an SRB Holding Company, RBT shall promptly thereafter (i) grant to the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Investors a security interest in the equity interests of the SRB Holding Company and (ii) take such actions as are required to cause (A) the Collateral that is contributed to the SRB Holding Company to continue to be encumbered by the security interests granted hereunder to the extent that they are required to be encumbered hereunder (including with respect to priority) and (B) the real property assets that will be encumbered pursuant to the Mortgages to continue to be so encumbered.
 
(m)              Counterparts . This Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall be deemed to constitute one instrument.
 
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The parties below have caused this Amended and Restated Security Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.
 
RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES
 
THE RICEX COMPANY
 
 
 
a Delaware corporation
 
By:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
By:
/s/W. John Short
Jerry Dale Belt, Chief Financial Officer
 
 
W. John Short, President
 
 
 
 
RICE SCIENCE, LLC
 
 
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
RiceBran Technologies, its member
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Dale Belt   
 
 
 
Jerry Dale Belt, Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
Collateral Agents
 
Investors
 
 
 
 
/s/ Baruch Halpern
 
/s/ Gregory J. Vislocky
Baruch Halpern
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
 
 
 
 
/s/ Gregory J. Vislocky
 
The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern
Gregory J. Vislocky
Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Baruch Halpern
  Baruch Halpern, Trustee
 
 
By:
  /s/Shoshana Halpern   
 
Shoshana Halpern, Trustee
 

[Signature Page to Amended and Restated Security Agreement]

Signature Page for New Investors that are not Early Investors

INVESTOR:
 
 
 
 
 
Name of Investor
 
 
 
 
 
Signature of Investor
 
 
 
 
 
Title of Signatory, if applicable
 


Schedule I
Investors

Gregory J. Vislocky
 
Brian Rick Delamarter
 
Harold Guy Delamarter
 
The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006
 
Weintraub Partners
 
W. John Short and Karen A Wilson
 
Edward McMillan
 
Zanesville Partners Fund, LLC
 
Alon Gibli
 
Michael Geliebter
 
Baruch Halpern IRA
 

Schedule II
Early Investors

Gregory J. Vislocky
 
Brian Rick Delamarter
 
Harold Guy Delamarter
 
The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006
 
Weintraub Partners
 
W. John Short and Karen A Wilson
 
Edward McMillan
 
Zanesville Partners Fund, LLC
 
Alon Gibli
 
Michael Geliebter
 
Baruch Halpern IRA
 
 


Exhibit 10.9

AMENDED AND RESTATED
NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
This Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of May 24, 2013 (“ Effective Date ”) is entered into by and among RiceBran Technologies, a California corporation (the “ Company ”), and the persons and entities listed on the schedule of investors attached hereto as Schedule I (each an “ Investor ” and, collectively, the “ Investors ”). The parties agree as follows:
 
RECITALS
 
A.              The Company and those Investors listed on Schedule I hereto as “Initial Closing Investors”, “Second Closing Investors”, “Third Closing Investors”, “Fourth Closing Investors”, and “Fifth Closing Investors” (collectively, “ Early Investors ”) are parties to a Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 17, 2012, which Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement was amended on July 31, 2012 by that certain Amendment of Loan Documents (“ Loan Document Amendment ”) (as amended by the Loan Document Amendment, the “ Purchase Agreement ”).
 
B.              The Company and the Investors are entering into this Agreement to allow Investors that participate in Subsequent Closings (as defined below) to acquire promissory notes that have different terms than those issued to Investors under the Purchase Agreement in Prior Closings (as defined below) and to acquire, in addition to such promissory notes and warrants to purchase Company common stock, restricted shares of the Company’s common stock.
 
C.              This Agreement (i) amends and restates the Purchase Agreement in its entirety as of the Effective Date, (ii) amends the Loan Document Amendment as of the Effective Date by deleting Sections 2.2 and 2.3 of the Loan Document Amendment in their entirety, and (iii) amends the terms of the Initial Notes (as defined below) for those Investors electing to participate in the Subsequent Closing (as defined below)
 
D.              The Early Investors executing this Agreement represent a Majority in Interest, and such Early Investors, together with the Company, may amend the Purchase Agreement as provided in this Agreement.
 
E.              The Company and the Early Investors have entered into a security agreement, dated as of January 17, 2012, which security agreement was amended on July 31, 2012 by the Loan Document Amendment (as amended before the Effective Date, the “ Prior Security Agreement ”).  The requisite number of Early Investors and the Company have entered into, and caused all the Early Investors to be bound by, an Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date (“ Security Agreement ”) and in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C , which Security Agreement amends and restates in its entirety the Prior Security Agreement.
 
F.              On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, each Investor is willing to purchase from the Company, and the Company is willing to sell to such Investor, a secured convertible promissory note in the principal amount set forth opposite such Investor’s name on Schedule I hereto, together with a related warrant to acquire shares of the Company’s Common Stock.

G.              Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the form of Notes (as defined below) attached hereto as Exhibits A-1 and A-2 .
 
AGREEMENT
 
 
1.
Notes, Warrants, Elections and Amendments .
 
(a)      Issuance of Notes .  On January 17, 2012, May 12, 2012, July 31, 2012, August 31, 2012 and April 2013, the Company issued to the Early Investors convertible promissory notes in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A-1 pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (“ Initial Notes ”).  The form of the Initial Notes attached hereto reflects changes made to such Notes pursuant to the Loan Document Amendment.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each Investor at a Closing occurring on or after the Effective Date (each a “ Subsequent Closing ”), and each Investor as a Subsequent Closing (“ Subsequent Investor ”) agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase, a secured convertible promissory note in the form of Exhibit A-2 hereto (each, a “ Subsequent Note ”, and with the Initial Notes, each a “ Note ” and collectively, the “ Notes ”), in the principal amount set forth opposite the respective Investor’s name for the applicable Subsequent Closing on Schedule I hereto .  The RiceX Company, a Delaware corporation, and Rice Science, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, “ Patent Subsidiaries ”), will be obligors under the Notes.  The “ Conversion Price ” of a Note issued at a Closing (as defined below) shall equal Seven Cents ($0.07), subject to adjustment as provided in the Note. The Company may sell Notes at one or more Closings (as defined below) that collectively have aggregate initial principal amounts of up to Eight Million Dollars ($8,000,000) (“ Maximum Offering Amount ”), which Maximum Offering Amount does not include any additional principal that may become outstanding under the Notes pursuant to their terms relating to the conversion of accrued interest into principal.
 
(b)      Issuance of Warrants .  In connection with the issuance and sale of the Initial Notes, the Company issued to each Investor a warrant in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-1 (“ Initial Warrants ”) to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock.  The form of the Initial Warrants attached hereto reflects changes made to such Initial Warrants pursuant to the Loan Document Amendment.  In consideration for the purchase by a Subsequent Investor of a Note at a Subsequent Closing, the Company will issue to such Subsequent Investor a warrant in the form of Exhibit B-2 (the “ Subsequent Warrants ”, and together with the Initial Warrants, each a “ Warrant ” and collectively, the “ Warrants ”)  to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the principal amount of the Note issued to the Investor at a Closing by (ii) the initial Conversion Price of the Note sold to Investor at a Closing (“ Warrant Share Number ”).  The Warrant Share Number for each Warrant will be set forth opposite each Investor’s name on the Schedule I hereto.  The per share exercise price of a Warrant issued at a Closing (“ Exercise Price ”) shall equal Eight Cents ($0.08).

(c)      Issuance of Restricted Stock to Subsequent Investors .  Each Subsequent Investor that pays to the Company at least Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) to purchase a Subsequent Note and a Subsequent Warrant at a Subsequent Closing, shall receive, in addition to such Subsequent Note and Subsequent Warrant, two and one half (2.5) shares of the Company’s common stock for each Dollar invested by such Subsequent Investor at the Subsequent Closing (“ Investment Shares ”).  Each Subsequent Investor understands that (i) the Subsequent Notes that will be issued to such Subsequent Investor in a Subsequent Closings will provide for interest to be paid in kind as provided in the Subsequent Note and (ii) the Initial Notes issued to the Subsequent Investors will be amended as provided herein to provide for interest to be paid in kind. As consideration for this accommodation, each Subsequent Investor shall receive, in addition to the Investment Shares, a number of restricted shares of the Company’s common stock equal to the product of (i) two and one half (2.5) and (ii) the amount of interest that accrues under the Initial Notes and the Subsequent Notes held by the Subsequent Investor that is paid in kind instead of being paid in cash (“ PIK Shares ”, and together with the Investment Shares, the “ Shares ”).
 
(d)      Issuance of PIK Warrants to Subsequent Investors .  In addition to the consideration described above, Subsequent Investors shall receive a PIK Warrant in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-3 . The PIK Warrant shall have a per share exercise price of $0.08 (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and the like), be exercisable through the period that the Initial Warrants held by the Participating Investor are exercisable, and will, at any time during the period in which the PIK Warrant is exercisable, be exercisable for up to the number of shares of Company Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the amount of interest that is converted to principal pursuant to Section 2 of any Notes held by the Participating Investor in lieu of being paid in cash by (ii) $0.07 (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and the like).
 
(e)      Amendment of Initial Notes and Initial Warrants for Participating Investors .  If an Early Investor participates in a Subsequent Closing (“ Participating Investor ”), (1) the Initial Notes held by such Participating Investor (“ Amended Notes ”) shall be automatically amended upon such Subsequent Closing as provided in this Section 1(e) as follows
 
(i)      Definition of Exempt Issuances .  The definition of “Exempt Issuance” in each Initial Note held by or initially issued to the Participating Investor shall be amended to include (a) the issuance of securities pursuant to the Existing Convertible Debt Facility, the Exchange Debentures, the New Convertible Debt Facility and the TCA Debt Facility (as each of these terms are defined in the Security Agreement), (b) any securities issued pursuant to this Agreement and (c) any securities issued upon exercise of PIK Warrants.
 
(ii)      Extension of Maturity Date .  Each Investor may, by providing written notice to the Company on or before June 30, 2013, elect to change the Maturity Date of the Amended Notes to July 31, 2016.  Such Maturity Date shall become effective upon receipt by the Company of such written notice.
 
(iii)     PIK Interest Payments .  Section 2 of each Initial Note held by or initially issued to a Participating Investor shall be amended and restated in its entirety, effective as of the date of the Subsequent Closing in which the Participating Investor invests in the Company, to read as follows:

“2.              Interest .  Prior to the Maturity Date, all interest on this Note that accrues during a calendar quarter (“ Quarterly Accrued Interest ”) shall be paid to Investor by increasing, effective as of the first day of the immediately following calendar quarter, the principal amount outstanding on this Note by an amount equal to the Quarterly Accrued Interest that accrued during the immediately preceding calendar quarter.  The Company may prepay any portion of the principal hereunder that represents Quarterly Accrued Interest.”
 
and, (2) the Initial Warrants held by such Participating Investor shall automatically be amended upon such Subsequent Closing to include in and add to the definition of “Exempt Issuances” (a) the issuance of securities pursuant to the Existing Convertible Debt Facility, the Exchange Debentures, the New Convertible Debt Facility and the TCA Debt Facility (as each of these terms are defined in the Security Agreement), (b) any securities issued pursuant to this Agreement and (c) any securities issued upon exercise of PIK Warrants.
 
(f)      Election by Non-Participating Investors .  This Section 1(f) shall apply to Early Investors that do not participate in a Subsequent Closing (“ Non-Participating Investors ”).  Each Non-Participating Investor, may, by sending written notice to the Company and complying with the terms of this Section 1(f) (“ PIK Election ”), elect to receive, in lieu of cash payment for accrued interest, the following rights and property:
 
(i)      Restricted Stock .  If a Non-Participating Investor makes a PIK Election, such Non-Participating Investor shall receive a number of restricted shares of the Company’s common stock equal to the product of (i) two and one half (2.5) and (ii) the difference between (A) the dollar amount of interest that has accrued and that will accrue through the applicable maturity date on such Non-Participating Investor’s Initial Notes (assuming all interest accrues at the regular interest rate) and (B) any accrued interest on such Initial Notes that has been paid in cash (“ Non-Participating   PIK Shares ”).  If a Non-Participating Investor later becomes a Participating Investor, any Non-Participating PIK Shares of stock received by such Investor pursuant to this Section 1(f)(i) shall offset and reduce any PIK Shares that such Investor would otherwise receive pursuant to Section 1(c) above.
 
(ii)      Amendment to Note .  If a Non-Participating Investor makes a PIK Election, then Section 2 of each Initial Note held by such Non-Participating Investor shall be amended and restated in its entirety, effective as of the date that the Non-Participating Investor makes the PIK Election, to read as follows:
 
“2.                  Interest .  Prior to the Maturity Date, all interest on this Note that accrues during a calendar quarter (“ Quarterly Accrued Interest ”) shall be paid to Investor by increasing, effective as of the first day of the immediately following calendar quarter, the principal amount outstanding on this Note by an amount equal to the Quarterly Accrued Interest that accrued during the immediately preceding calendar quarter.  The Company may prepay any portion of the principal hereunder that represents Quarterly Accrued Interest.”

(iii)     Issuance of Warrant .  If a Non-Participating Investor makes a PIK Election, such Non-Participating Investor shall be issued a warrant to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock (“ PIK Warrant ”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-3 . The terms of the PIK Warrant issued to Non-Participating Investors shall be the same as the terms of the PIK Warrants issued to Subsequent Investors at a Subsequent Closing.
 
In order to make a PIK Election, the Non-Participating Investor shall (i) make written representations for the benefit of the Company at the time of such PIK Election that are substantially similar to the representations contained in Section 3 hereof and that relate to the Non-Participating PIK Shares, the PIK Warrant and the Initial Notes, as amended by Section 1(f) below, and (ii) agree to amend any Initial Warrants that were issued to such Non-Participating Investor to include in and add to the definition of “Exempt Issuances” (a) the issuance of securities pursuant to the Existing Convertible Debt Facility, the Exchange Debentures, the New Convertible Debt Facility and the TCA Debt Facility (as each of these terms are defined in the Security Agreement), (b) any securities issued pursuant to this Agreement and (c) any securities issued or issuable upon exercise of PIK Warrants.
 
(g)      Closing .
 
(i)             The sale and purchase of the Notes and Warrants shall take place at one or more closings (each of which is referred to in this Agreement as a “ Closing ”) to be held at the offices of Weintraub Tobin Chediak Coleman Grodin Law Corporation, 400 Capitol Mall, Eleventh Floor, Sacramento, CA 95814.  The initial Closing (“ Initial Closing ”) occurred on January 17, 2012, the second Closing occurred on May 12, 2012 (“ Second Closing ”), the third Closing occurred on July 31, 2012 (“ Third Closing ”), the fourth Closing occurred on August 31, 2012 (“ Fourth Closing ”), and the fifth Closing occurred in April 2013 (“ Fifth Closing ”, and together with the Initial Closing, the Second Closing, the Third Closing and the Fourth Closing, the “ Prior Closings ”).
 
(ii)            The aggregate principal amount of the Notes sold at the Prior Closings was $5,512,603.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company may sell and issue Notes (and the corresponding Warrants) at one or more subsequent closings occurring on or after the Effective Date (each, a “ Subsequent Closing ”), up to the balance of the Maximum Offering Amount to such persons or entities as may be approved by the Company in its sole discretion.  Any such sale and issuance in a Subsequent Closing shall be on the terms and conditions described herein for Subsequent Closing Investors, and such persons or entities shall, upon execution and delivery of the relevant signature pages, become parties to, and be bound by, this Agreement and the Security Agreement, without the need for an amendment to this Agreement or the Security Agreement except to add such person’s or entity’s name to the appropriate exhibit to such agreements, and shall have the rights and obligations hereunder and thereunder, in each case as of the date of the applicable Subsequent Closing.  Each Subsequent Closing shall take place at such date, time and place as shall be approved by the Company in its sole discretion; provided, however, no Subsequent Closing will occur later than December 31, 2013.
 
(iii)         Immediately after each Closing, Schedule I will be amended to list the Investors purchasing Notes and Warrants hereunder at a Closing, the purchase price paid by each Investor at such Closing and the Warrant Share Number for each Warrant issued to an Investor at such Closing.

(h)      Delivery .  At each Closing, the Company will deliver to each Investor in such Closing an executed Note and Warrant relating to such Closing, against receipt by the Company of the corresponding “ Purchase Price ” set forth opposite such Investor’s name on Schedule I hereto, by (a) wire transfer in accordance with the Company’s instructions, (b) cancellation of indebtedness owed by the Company to such Investor or (c) any combination of the foregoing.  In the event that payment by an Investor is made, in whole or in part, by cancellation of indebtedness, then such Investor shall surrender to the Company for cancellation at the Closing any evidence of indebtedness or shall execute an instrument of cancellation in form and substance acceptable to the Company.
 
(i)      Prior Halpern Loan .
 
(i)      Background .  The Company and Baruch Halpern and Shoshana Halpern, as trustees of the Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006 (“ Prior Investor ”) were parties to a Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 7, 2011 (“ Prior Purchase Agreement ”).  Pursuant to the Prior Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to Prior Investor (i) a convertible promissory note in the original principal amount of One Million Seven Hundred Seventy Three Thousand One Hundred Eighty Six Dollars and Thirty Four Cents ($1,773,186.34), (ii) a convertible promissory note in the original principal amount of Five Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($550,000) (together, the “ Prior Notes ”), and (iii) a warrant to purchase Two Million Three Hundred Twenty Three Thousand One Hundred Eighty Six (2,323,186) shares of the Company’s common stock (“ Prior Warrant ”).
 
(ii)      Prior Notes as Payment .  At the Initial Closing, the Prior Notes automatically cancelled and terminated and all outstanding principal and unpaid interest under the Prior Notes as of the date of the Initial Closing constituted a payment by Prior Investor to purchase a Note and Warrant hereunder at the Initial Closing.
 
(iii)     Prior Warrant .  Upon the Initial Closing, the Prior Warrant automatically terminated and the Prior Investor ceased to have any rights thereunder.
 
(iv)     Termination of Prior Purchase Agreement .  At the Initial Closing, all rights and obligations of the Company and Prior Investor under the Prior Purchase Agreements terminated.  Prior Investor and/or the Company filed a termination statement with respect to any UCC filings made in connection with the Prior Purchase Agreement.
 
(j)      Attorney’s Fees .  The Company shall pay all reasonable attorneys’ fees of the Investors incurred in collecting payments due under the Notes or in enforcing any judgment obtained in any related proceeding.
 
(k)      Amendment to Notes .
 
2.                    Representations and Warranties of the Company . Except as set forth in Schedule II hereto (the “ Disclosure Schedule ”), which Disclosure Schedule may be updated by the Company at each Closing, the Company represents and warrants to each Investor purchasing at a Closing that, as of the date of such Closing:

(a)      Due Incorporation, Qualification, etc . The Company (i) is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of California; (ii) has the corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and carry on its business as now conducted; and (iii) is duly qualified, licensed to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the failure to be so qualified or licensed could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As used in this Agreement, a “ Material Adverse Effect ” means any effect, circumstance, occurrence or change that (i) is material and adverse to the financial position, results of operations or business of the Company, or (ii) would materially impair the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or otherwise materially threaten or materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
(b)      Authority . The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of each Transaction Document to be executed by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby (i) are within the power of the Company and (ii) have been duly authorized by all necessary actions on the part of the Company. The execution, delivery and performance by the Patent Subsidiaries of each Transaction Document to be executed by the Patent Subsidiaries and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby (i) are within the power of the Patent Subsidiaries and (ii) have been duly authorized by all necessary actions on the part of the Patent Subsidiaries.
 
(c)      Enforceability . Each Transaction Document executed, or to be executed, by the Company has been, or will be, duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes, or will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity. The issuance of the Notes and Warrants, and their subsequent conversion or exercise, as applicable, will not be subject to the preemptive rights of any shareholder of the Company. Except as provided otherwise in Section 2(c) of the Disclosure Schedule , the Company has sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock to allow for conversion of the Notes and exercise of the Warrants. Each Transaction Document executed, or to be executed, by the Patent Subsidiaries has been, or will be, duly executed and delivered by the Patent Subsidiaries and constitutes, or will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Patent Subsidiaries, enforceable against the Patent Subsidiaries in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity.
 
(d)      Non-Contravention . The authorization, execution and delivery by the Company of the Transaction Documents executed by the Company and the performance and consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not (i) violate the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws (“ Charter Documents ”) or any material judgment, order, writ, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company; (ii) violate any provision of, or result in the breach or the acceleration of, or entitle any other Person to accelerate (whether after the giving of notice or lapse of time or both), any material mortgage, indenture, agreement, instrument or contract, including, without limitation, Plan, to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound; or (iii) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any property, asset or revenue of the Company (other than any Lien arising under the Transaction Documents) or the suspension, revocation, impairment, forfeiture, or nonrenewal of any material permit, license, authorization or approval applicable to the Company, its business or operations, or any of its assets or properties.

(e)      Approvals . Except as have been obtained by the Company, no consent, approval, order or authorization of any governmental authority or other Person (including, without limitation, the shareholders of any Person) is required in connection with the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents executed by the Company and the performance and consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby.
 
(f)      No Violation or Default . The Company is not in violation of or in default with respect to (i) its Charter Documents or any material judgment, order, writ, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company; or (ii) any material mortgage, indenture, agreement, instrument or contract, including, without limitation, the Plan, to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound (nor is there any waiver in effect which, if not in effect, would result in such a violation or default), where, in each case, such violation or default, individually, or together with all such violations or defaults, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(g)      Litigation . Except as set forth in Section 2(g) of the Disclosure Schedule or under the title “Legal Proceedings” in the SEC Reports (as defined below), no actions (including, without limitation, derivative actions), suits, proceedings or investigations are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company at law or in equity in any court or before any other governmental authority that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(h)      Title; Real Property .  Except as set forth in Section 2.1(h) of the Disclosure Schedule , the Company owns and has good and marketable title in fee simple absolute to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all the real properties and good title to its other respective assets and properties that are material to its business.  Except as set forth in Section 2.1(h) of the Disclosure Schedule , such assets and properties are subject to no Lien other than any Lien arising or permitted under the Transaction Documents and Liens that do not materially affect the value of such assets or properties and do not materially interfere with the use made of such properties and assets by the Company. All of the real property owned or leased by the Company as of the date of this Agreement (other than the offices leased by the Company at its corporate offices in Scottsdale, Arizona) is located in Dillon, Montana, Mermentau, Louisiana, Lake Charles, Louisiana, and West Sacramento, California.  The Company’s corporate offices in Scottsdale, Arizona are used only for administrative purposes.
 
(i)      Intellectual Property . To the best of its knowledge, the Company or the Patent Subsidiaries own or possess sufficient legal rights to all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses, information, processes and other intellectual property rights material to the Company or the Patent Subsidiaries business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted without any conflict with, or infringement of the rights of, others. The Company and/or the Patent Subsidiaries have not received written notice of infringement or violation of any intellectual property which would reasonably be likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(j)      Financial Statements . The Financial Statements of the Company that are included in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“ Commission ”) before the date of the Closing and any of the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Commission thereafter (i) are in accordance with the books and records of the Company, which have been maintained in accordance with good business practice; (ii) have been prepared in conformity with general accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States of America from time to time; and (iii) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates presented therein and the results of operations, changes in financial positions or cash flows, as the case may be, for the periods presented therein.  The Company’s assets have not materially changed and no material assets have been disposed of since the dates covered on the Company’s financial statements.
 
(k)      No Material Adverse Effect . Since the date of the most recent balance sheet contained in the most recent Form 10-K or Form 10-Q filed by the Company with the Commission through the date of the applicable Closing, (i) there has been no event or occurrence that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) no cash, stock or other dividends, or other distributions with respect to capital stock, have been declared or paid by the Company, nor has the Company purchased or redeemed any of its shares or shares of a subsidiary or other affiliate; and (iii) there has not been any damage, destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance) affecting any asset of the Company, except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(l)      Authorized and Outstanding Stock, Options and Other Rights . The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, no par value per share, and 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, no par value per share.  No shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding.   Section 2(l) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding.  All outstanding shares of Common Stock are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. Section 2(l) of the Disclosure Schedule lists the number of shares of Common Stock underlying outstanding warrants, convertible notes and stock options. Except as set forth in the Section 2(l) of the Disclosure Schedule or as provided in this Agreement or the Company’s public filings with the Commission, no subscriptions, options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights or commitments which would enable the holder to acquire any shares of capital stock or other investment securities of the Company, or which enable or require the Company to acquire shares of its capital stock or other investment securities issued by the Company from any holder, are authorized, issued or outstanding. The shares to be issued, sold and delivered upon conversion of the Notes and in accordance with the terms of the Warrants will be duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and, based in part upon the representations and warranties of the Investors in this Agreement, will be issued in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws.

(m)              Indebtedness . Except as set forth in the Company’s most recent Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Commission before the applicable Closing and any Forms 10-Q or 10-K filed thereafter (collectively “ SEC Reports ”) or Section 2(m) of the Disclosure Schedule , neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries other than NutraSA, LLC have any outstanding Indebtedness. “ Indebtedness ” means, without duplication, all (i) indebtedness for borrowed money, (ii) notes payable, whether or not representing obligations for borrowed money, (iii) obligations representing the deferred purchase price for property or services, (iv) obligations secured by any mortgage or lien on property owned or acquired subject to such mortgage or lien, whether or not the liability secured thereby shall have been assumed, (v) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent liabilities, in respect of Indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be so reflected in the Company’s balance sheet, except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business, (vi) that portion of any lease payments due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, and (vii) unsecured debt of the Company.
 
(n)      Environmental Matters . To the knowledge of the Company, and except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any other person having an interest in any property which the Company owns or leases, or has owned or leased, or in which it either holds any security interest, mortgage, or other liens or interest, including, without limitation, as beneficiary of a deed of trust (the “ Property ”), has engaged in the generation, use, manufacture, treatment, transportation, storage (in tanks or otherwise) or disposal of Hazardous Material on or from the Property except as allowable by and in accordance with Environmental Laws. To the knowledge of the Company, and except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, there has been no: (i) presence, use, generation, handling, treatment, storage, release, threatened release, migration or disposal of Hazardous Material on the Property; (ii) condition that could result in any use, ownership or transfer restriction on the Property; or (iii) condition of nuisance on or from the Property. During the past six years, the Company has not received any written notice of a condition that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any private or governmental suit, claim, action, proceeding or investigation against the Company, any such other person or such Property as a result of any of the foregoing events or has knowledge of any condition that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any private or governmental suit, claim, action, proceeding or investigation. “ Hazardous Material ” means any substance that is (A) listed, classified or regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law; (B) any petroleum product or by-product, asbestos-containing material, lead-containing paint or plumbing, polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive material or radon; and (C) any other substance which may be the subject of regulatory action by any government authority in connection with any Environmental Law. “ Environmental Law ” means any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, regulation, order, decree, permit, authorization, opinion, common law or agency requirement relating to: (A) the protection, investigation or restoration of the environment, health, safety or natural resources, (B) the handling, use, presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material or (C) noise, odor, indoor air, employee exposure, wetlands, pollution, contamination or any injury or threat of injury to persons or property relating to any Hazardous Material.
 
(o)      Financial Position; Satisfaction of Obligations under Plan . After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Company will be able to pay its debts as they become due in the ordinary course of business, and the fair value of the total assets of the Company will at least equal the sum of its total liabilities, and none of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will cause the Company to be in violation of any of Sections 500, 501, 502 or 503 of the California Corporations Code.

(p)      Subsidiaries . Except as set forth in Exhibit 21.01 of the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed before the applicable Closing (“ Exhibit 21 ”), the Company does not directly or indirectly beneficially own any shares of capital stock of any other corporation or entity, and is not a part of nor has any ownership interest in any limited liability company, trust, general or limited partnership or any unincorporated association. Other than NutraSA, LLC, which owns 100% of a corporation that operates a rice bran facility in Brazil, no material assets other than patents are held by any of the entities set forth in Exhibit 21.1.
 
(q)      No Undisclosed Liabilities . To the Company’s knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any liability or obligation of any nature, whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, that is not reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements filed with the Commission, except for liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business that are not material, either individually or in the aggregate.
 
3.                    Representations and Warranties of Investors . Each Investor, for that Investor alone, represents and warrants to the Company upon the acquisition of the Note and the Warrants as follows:
 
(a)      Information on Company .   The Investor has been furnished, prior to the applicable Closing, with information regarding the business, operations and financial condition of the Company, including without limitation, the Company’s most recent Form 10-K filed with the Commission before the applicable Closing, all Forms 10-Q and 8-K filed subsequent to such Form 10-K, all exhibits filed with such Forms 10-K, 10-Q and/or 8-K, and all filings made with the Commission available at the EDGAR website.  In addition, the Investor has received such other information concerning the Company’s operations, financial condition and other matters as the Investor has requested in writing, and considered all factors the Investor deems material in deciding on the advisability of investing in the Note, Warrant and any other securities issuable to Investor hereunder.  The Company has, prior to the Closing in which Investor is purchasing a Note and Warrant, granted to such Investor the opportunity to ask questions of and receive satisfactory answers from representatives of the Company, its officers, directors and employees concerning the Company and materials relating to the terms and conditions of the purchase and sale of the Note, the Warrant and any other securities issuable to Investor hereunder, and based thereon believes it can make an informed decision with respect to its investment in the Note and Warrant.  Neither such information nor any other investigation conducted by such Investor or its representatives shall modify, amend or otherwise affect such Investor’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement.  The Investor has conducted its own due diligence and has not relied on any third-party other than the Company, including without limitation Halpern Capital, in making its investment decision.

(b)      Accredited Investor .  The Investor is, and will be at the time of the applicable Closing, an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.  Such Investor is not required to be registered as a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; is experienced in investments and business matters, has made investments of a speculative nature; understands that an investment in the Note and Warrant involves a high degree of risk, and, with its representatives, has such knowledge and experience in financial, tax and other business matters as to enable the Investor to utilize the information made available by the Company to evaluate the merits and risks of and to make an informed investment decision with respect to the proposed purchase, which represents a speculative investment.  The Investor has the authority and is duly and legally qualified to purchase and own the Note, the Warrant and any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder.  The Investor is able to bear the risk of such investment for an indefinite period and to afford a complete loss thereof.  The information set forth on Schedule 1 for the Investor is accurate.
 
(c)      Purchase of Notes and Warrants .  At the Closing, the Investor will purchase the Note, the Warrant and any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder, as principal for its own account for investment only and not as a nominee or agent and not with a view towards or for resale in connection with the distribution of the Note, the Warrant, any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder or any other securities issuable upon exercise or conversion thereof, except pursuant to sales that are registered under, or are exempt from the registration requirements of, the Securities Act.
 
(d)      Compliance with Securities Act .  The Investor understands and agrees that the Note, the Warrant, any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder and the underlying securities thereof are “restricted securities” and have not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities laws, by reason of their issuance in a transaction that does not require registration under the Securities Act (based in part on the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Investor contained herein), and that such securities must be held indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition is registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities laws or is exempt from such registration.  Such Investor is aware that the Company is under no obligation to effect any such registration with respect to the Note, the Warrant, any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder, or the securities underlying such securities.
 
(e)      Restriction on Transfer .  Each Investor that will receive Shares understands and agrees that any certificates representing the Shares will contain typical restrictive legends and any other legends required under State securities laws.  Prior to any proposed sale, assignment, transfer or pledge of any of the Shares, unless there is in effect a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 covering the proposed transfer, Investor shall give written notice to the Company of Investor's intention to effect such transfer, sale, assignment or pledge.  Each such notice shall describe the manner and circumstances of the proposed transfer, sale, assignment or pledge in sufficient detail, and shall be accompanied at such Investor's expense by either (i) a written opinion of legal counsel who shall, and whose legal opinion shall be, reasonably satisfactory to the Company, addressed to the Company, to the effect that the proposed transfer of the Shares may be effected without registration under the Securities Act, or (ii) any other evidence reasonably satisfactory to counsel to the Company, whereupon Investor shall be entitled to transfer such Shares in accordance with the terms of the notice delivered by Investor to the Company, provided that, in the event that the Shares are transferred other than in accordance with Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, such transferee has executed an investment representation statement in customary form and agreed to be bound by the terms of this Section.

(f)      Communication of Offer .  The offer to sell the Note, the Warrant and any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder was directly communicated to the Investor by the Company.  At no time was the Investor presented with or solicited by any leaflet, newspaper or magazine article, radio or television advertisement, or any other form of general advertising, or solicited or invited to attend a promotional meeting otherwise than in connection and concurrently with such communicated offer.
 
(g)      Organization; Authority .  If an entity, such Investor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with full right, corporate or partnership power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations thereunder.
 
(h)      Authority; Enforceability .  This Agreement and other agreements delivered together with this Agreement or in connection herewith have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Investor and are valid and binding agreements enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; and Investor has full corporate power and authority necessary to enter into this Agreement and such other agreements and to perform its obligations hereunder and under all other agreements entered into by the Investor relating hereto.
 
(i)      Correctness of Representations .  Such Investor understands that the Note, the Warrant and any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder are being offered and sold to it in reliance upon specific exemptions from the registration requirements of federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying upon the truth and accuracy of the representations and warranties of such Investor set forth in this Section 3 in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of such Investor to acquire the Note, the Warrant and any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder.  Each Investor represents that the foregoing representations and warranties are true and correct as of the date hereof and, unless an Investor otherwise notifies the Company prior to the Closing, shall be true and correct as of Closing.
 
(j)      No Tax or Legal Advice .  Such Investor understands that nothing in this Agreement, any other agreement or any other materials presented to such Investor in connection with the purchase and sale of the Note, the Warrant and any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder constitutes legal, tax or investment advice.  Such Investor has consulted such legal, tax and investment advisors as it, in its sole discretion, has deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with its purchase of the Note, the Warrant and any other security of the Company acquired by the Investor hereunder.
 
4.                    Conditions to Closing of the Investors . Each Investor’s obligations at a Closing are subject to the fulfillment, on or prior to the Closing, of all of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in whole or in part by the Investor:

(a)      Representations and Warranties . The representations and warranties made by the Company in Section 2 hereof shall have been true and correct when made, and shall be true and correct as of the date of such Closing.
 
(b)      Governmental Approvals and Filings . Except for any notices required or permitted to be filed after the Closing with certain federal and state securities commissions, the Company shall have obtained all governmental approvals required in connection with the lawful sale and issuance of the Notes and Warrants.
 
(c)      Legal Requirements . At the Closing, the sale and issuance by the Company, and the purchase by the Investors, of the Notes and Warrants shall be legally permitted by all laws and regulations to which the Investors or the Company are subject.
 
(d)      Proceedings and Documents . All corporate and other proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated at the Closing and all documents and instruments incident to such transactions shall be reasonably satisfactory in substance and form to the Investors.
 
(e)      Mortgages .  The Company shall have caused a mortgage, deed of trust or other applicable instrument (collectively, “ Mortgages ”) in form reasonably satisfactory to a Majority in Interest to be recorded in the appropriate governmental offices to secure the Obligations with the Company’s real property interests (“ Company   Real Property ”) located in Dillon, Montana, Mermentau, Louisiana, Lake Charles, Louisiana, and West Sacramento, California.
 
(f)      Transaction Documents .  The Company shall have duly executed and delivered to the Investors the following documents:
 
(i)         This Agreement;
 
(ii)        Each Note (including execution by the Patent Subsidiaries) and Warrant issued hereunder to the Investors at such Closing;
 
(iii)       If applicable, the Shares issuable hereunder to the Investors at such Closing;
 
(iv)      If applicable, the PIK Warrants issuable hereunder to the Investors at such Closing;
 
(v)       The Security Agreement (including execution by the Patent Subsidiaries); and
 
(vi)      All UCC-1 financing statements and other documents and instruments which the Investor may reasonably request, including filings required to be made in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, to perfect its security interest in the collateral described in the Security Agreement.

(g)      Escrow .  If the Purchase Price for one or more Investors will be released to the Company through an escrow at a Closing, each such Investor shall have entered into an escrow agreement in form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such Investor.
 
5.                   Conditions to Obligations of the Company . The Company’s obligation to issue and sell the Notes, the Warrants and any other security of the Company at a Closing is subject to the fulfillment, on or prior to such Closing, of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in whole or in part by the Company:
 
(a)      Representations and Warranties . The representations and warranties made by the Investors in Section 3 hereof at a Closing shall be true and correct when made, and shall be true and correct on the date of such Closing.
 
(b)      Governmental Approvals and Filings . Except for any notices required or permitted to be filed after the Closing Date with certain federal and state securities commissions, the Company shall have obtained all governmental approvals required in connection with the lawful sale and issuance of the Notes, the Warrants and any other securities of the Company acquired by the Investors hereunder.
 
(c)      Legal Requirements .  At the Closing, the sale and issuance by the Company, and the purchase by the Investors, of the Notes shall be legally permitted by all laws and regulations to which the Investors or the Company are subject.
 
(d)      Security Agreement .  The Collateral Agent (as defined in the Security Agreement) and each Investor required to amend the Security Agreement shall have executed and delivered the Security Agreement.
 
(e)      Notes .  Each Investor purchasing a Note at a Closing shall have executed and delivered such Note.
 
(f)      Proceedings and Documents . All corporate and other proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated at the Closing and all documents and instruments incident to such transactions shall be reasonably satisfactory in substance and form to the Company.
 
(g)      Legal Requirements . At the Closing, the sale and issuance by the Company, and the purchase by the Investors at such Closing, of the applicable Notes, Warrants and Company securities shall be legally permitted by all laws and regulations to which the Investors or the Company are subject.
 
(h)      Subordination Agreements .  Each of the Investors shall have entered into a subordination agreement in form satisfactory to the Investors and the Convertible Debt Lenders (as defined in the Security Agreement) (“ Subordination Agreement ”).
 
(i)      Escrow .  If the Purchase Price for one or more Investors will be released to the Company through an escrow at a Closing, each such Investor shall have entered into an escrow agreement in form reasonably acceptable to the Company and such Investor.

(j)      Purchase Price .  Each Investor at a Closing shall have delivered to the Company the Purchase Price in immediately available funds in respect of the Note and Warrant being purchased by such Investor referenced in Schedule 1 hereof for such Closing.
 
6.                    Miscellaneous .
 
(a)      Waivers and Amendments . Except as expressly provided otherwise herein, neither this Agreement nor any term hereof may be amended, waived, discharged or terminated other than by a written instrument referencing this Agreement and signed by the Company and Investors holding a Majority in Interest; provided, however, that Investors purchasing Notes and Warrants in a Closing after the Initial Closing may become parties to this Agreement in accordance with Section 1(e) without any amendment of this Agreement or the Security Agreement pursuant to this paragraph or any consent or approval of any other Investor; and provided, further, that if any amendment, waiver, discharge or termination operates in a manner that treats any Investor at a particular Closing different from other Investors at such Closing with respect to the Notes and Warrants issued to them at such Closing, the consent of such Investor shall also be required for such amendment, waiver, discharge or termination.  Any such amendment, waiver, discharge or termination effected in accordance with this paragraph shall be binding upon each holder of any of the securities purchased under this Agreement at the time outstanding (including securities into which such securities have been converted or exchanged or for which securities have been exercised) and each future holder of all such securities.
 
(b)      Governing Law . This Agreement and all actions arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without regard to the conflicts of law provisions of the State of California or of any other state.
 
(c)      Survival . The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made herein shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
 
(d)      Successors and Assigns . Subject to the restrictions on transfer described in Sections 6(e) and 6(f) below, the rights and obligations of the Company and the Investors shall be binding upon and benefit the successors, assigns, heirs, administrators and transferees of the parties.
 
(e)      Registration, Transfer and Replacement of the Notes . The Notes issuable under this Agreement shall be registered notes.  The Company will keep, at its principal executive office, books for the registration and registration of transfer of the Notes.  Prior to presentation of any Note for registration of transfer, the Company shall treat the Person in whose name such Note is registered as the owner and holder of such Note for all purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note shall be overdue, and the Company shall not be affected by notice to the contrary.  Subject to any restrictions on or conditions to transfer set forth in any Note, the holder of any Note, at its option, may in person or by duly authorized attorney surrender the same for exchange at the Company’s chief executive office, and promptly thereafter and at the Company’s expense, except as provided below, receive in exchange therefor one or more new Note(s), each in the principal requested by such holder, dated the date to which interest shall have been paid on the Note so surrendered or, if no interest shall have yet been so paid, dated the date of the Note so surrendered and registered in the name of such Person or Persons as shall have been designated in writing by such holder or its attorney for the same principal amount as the then unpaid principal amount of the Note so surrendered.  Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the ownership of and the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Note and (a) in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it; or (b) in the case of mutilation, upon surrender thereof, the Company, at its expense, will execute and deliver in lieu thereof a new Note executed in the same manner as the Note being replaced, in the same principal amount as the unpaid principal amount of such Note and dated the date to which interest shall have been paid on such Note or, if no interest shall have yet been so paid, dated the date of such Note.

(f)      Assignment by the Company . The rights, interests or obligations hereunder may not be assigned, by operation of law or otherwise, in whole or in part, by the Company without the prior written consent of Investors holding a Majority in Interest.
 
(g)      Entire Agreement . This Agreement together with the other Transaction Documents constitute and contain the entire agreement among the Company and Investors and supersede any and all prior agreements, negotiations, correspondence, understandings and communications among the parties, whether written or oral, respecting the subject matter hereof.
 
(h)      Notices . All notices, requests, demands, consents, instructions or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and faxed, mailed or delivered to each party as follows:  (i) if to an Investor, at such Investor’s address or facsimile number set forth in the Schedule of Investors attached as Schedule I , or at such other address as such Investor shall have furnished the Company in writing, or (ii) if to the Company, at 6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390, Scottsdale, Arizona 85253, facsimile: (602) 522-3001, Attn:  Chief Executive Officer, or at such other address or facsimile number as the Company shall have furnished to the Investors in writing.  All such notices and communications will be deemed effectively given the earlier of (i) when received, (ii) when delivered personally, (iii) one business day after being delivered by facsimile (with receipt of appropriate confirmation), (iv) one business day after being deposited with an overnight courier service of recognized standing or (v) four days after being deposited in the U.S. mail, first class with postage prepaid.
 
(i)      Separability of Agreements; Severability of this Agreement . The Company’s agreement with each of the Investors is a separate agreement and the sale of the Notes and Warrants to each of the Investors is a separate sale.  Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, the rights of each Investor hereunder are several rights, not rights jointly held with any of the other Investors.  Any invalidity, illegality or limitation on the enforceability of the Agreement or any part thereof, by any Investor whether arising by reason of the law of the respective Investor’s domicile or otherwise, shall in no way affect or impair the validity, legality or enforceability of this Agreement with respect to other Investors.  If any provision of this Agreement shall be judicially determined to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
 
(j)      Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same agreement.  Electronic copies of signed signature pages will be deemed binding originals.

(k)      Post-Initial Closing Activities .  At the request of a Majority in Interest the Company shall cause an amended mortgage, deed of trust or other applicable instrument in form reasonably satisfactory to a Majority in Interest to be recorded in the appropriate governmental offices to secure Obligations with the Company Real Property. The Company covenants and agrees to execute, file and record such documents and do such other acts and things as are necessary or appropriate to further effect the terms of this Agreement.
 
[Signature Page Follows]

The parties have caused this Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date and year first written above.
 
 
COMPANY:
 
RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES
 
a California corporation
 
By:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
 
Jerry Dale Belt, Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
INVESTORS:
 
 
 
/s/ Gregory J. Vislocky
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
 
 
The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable
  Trust UA June 13, 2006
 
 
By:
/s/ Baruch Halpern  
 
Baruch Halpern, Trustee
 
 
By:
/s/ Shoshna Halpern
 
Shoshana Halpern, Trustee
 
 [Signature Page for Amended and Restated Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement]


Signature Page for Additional Investors at a Subsequent Closing

INVESTOR:
 
 
 
 
 
Name of Investor
 
 
 
 
 
Signature of Investor
 
 
 
 
 
Title of Signatory, if applicable
                                                              

SCHEDULE I
SCHEDULE OF INVESTORS
 
**Note to Table Below:  The number of Warrant Shares reflects anti-dilution adjustments made to the Warrants on July 31, 2012.  Accordingly, the number of Warrant Shares listed below for the Investors in the Initial Closing and the Second Closing is greater than the number of Warrant Shares at the time of issuance.
 
 
Initial Closing Investors: January 17, 2012
 
Investor
Address for Notice
 
Note Amount
   
Warrant Share Number
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
Tel.:(360) 735-7155, Ext. 257
Fax:(360) 823-0126
  
$
500,000
     
7,142,857
 
           
Brian Rick Delamarter
3396 Stoneridge Lane
Los Angeles, CA 90077
Tel.:(818) 906-2709
 
$
500,000
     
8,571,429
 
           
Harold Guy Delamarter
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
 
$
250,000
     
3,571,429
 
         
The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006
Baruch Halpern
20900 NE 30th Ave, Suite 200
Aventura, FL 33180
 
$
2,500,000
     
35,714,286
 
         
Weintraub Partners
Attn:  Chris Chediak
400 Capitol Mall, 11 th Floor
Sacramento, CA 95814
Tel.:(916) 558-6000
 
$
250,000
     
3,571,429
 
         
W. John Short and Karen A Wilson
c/o RiceBran Technologies
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
Scottsdale, AZ
Tel.:(602) 522-3000
 
$
25,000
     
357,143
 
             
Edward L McMillan Revocable Trust
c/o RiceBran Technologies
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
Scottsdale, AZ
Tel.:(602) 522-3000
 
$
25,000
     
428,571
 

Investor
Address for Notice
 
Note Amount
   
Warrant Shares
 
Zanesville Partners Fund, LLC
James Lintzenich
c/o RiceBran Technologies
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
Scottsdale, AZ
Tel.:(602) 522-3000
 
$
50,000
     
857,143
 
           
Alon Gibli
9 Great Jones Street #3
New York, NY 10012
 
$
75,000
      
1,071,429
 
         
Michael Geliebter
10553 Rocca Place
Los Angeles, CA
Tel.: (310) 597-0783
 
$
150,000
     
2,571,429
 
           
Total Initial Closing
 
 
$
4,325,000
         
 
Second Closing Investors: May 10, 2012
 
Alon Gibli
9 Great Jones Street #3
New York, NY 10012
 
$
50,000
     
714,286
 
 
Third Closing Investors: July 31, 2012
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
Tel.: (360) 735-7155, Ext. 257
Fax:(360) 823-0126
 
$
500,000
     
7,142,857
 
         
Harold Guy Delamarter
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
 
$
250,000
     
3,571,429
 
           
Baruch Halpern IRA
Baruch Halpern
20900 NE 30th Ave, Suite 200
Aventura, FL 33180
 
$
100,000
     
1,428,571
 
         
Total Third Closing
 
 
$
850,000
         
 
Fourth Closing Investors: August 31, 2012
 
Alon Gibli
9 Great Jones Street #3
New York, NY 10012
 
$
150,000
     
2,142,857
 

 
Fifth Closing Investors: April 2013
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
Tel.: (360) 735-7155, Ext. 257
Fax:(360) 823-0126
 
$
100,000
       
1,428,571
 
           
W. John Short and Karen A Wilson
c/o RiceBran Technologies
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
Scottsdale, AZ
Tel.:(602) 522-3000
 
$
25,000
      
357,143
 
           
Weintraub Partners
Attn:  Chris Chediak
400 Capitol Mall, 11 th Floor
Sacramento, CA 95814
Tel.:(916) 558-6000
$
12,603
   
180,039
 
 
Sixth Closing Investors: May 2013
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
Tel.: (360) 735-7155, Ext. 257
Fax:(360) 823-0126
 
$
400,000
     
5,714,285
 

SCHEDULE II

DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE

Exhibit A-1
FORM OF INITIAL NOTE

Exhibit A-2
FORM OF SUBSEQUENT NOTE

Exhibit B

FORM OF WARRANT

Exhibit B-2
FORM OF SUBSEQUENT WARRANT

Exhibit B-3
FORM OF PIK WARRANT

Exhibit C

FORM OF SECURITY AGREEMENT
 


Exhibit 10.10
 
RESTATED SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT

THIS RESTATED SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”), dated as of May 24, 2013 is made by and among Gregory J. Vislocky, Brian Rick Delamarter, Harold Guy Delamarter, Baruch Halpern and Shoshana Halpern as trustees for The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006, Weintraub Partners, a California general partnership, W. John Short and Karen A. Wilson, Edward McMillan as trustee for the The Revocable Trust of Edward L. McMillan Revocable Trust U/D/T dated February 17, 1999, Zanesville Partners Fund, LLC, a limited liability company, Alon Gibli, Michael Geliebter, and Pensco Trust Co., FBO Baruch Halpern IRA (collectively the “ Subordinated Creditors ”), TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, a limited partnership organized and existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“ TCA ”) and Hillair Capital Investments, L.P., a a limited partnership organized and existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“ Hillair ”) (with its participants, successors and assigns, TCA and Hillair are sometimes referred to herein as the “ Preferred Lenders ”, and together with the Subordinated Creditors, the “ Parties ”). For all purposes herein, the “ Borrower ” means RiceBran Technologies, a California corporation.

BACKGROUND
 
A.                  Pursuant to that certain Securities Exchange Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2012, between the Borrower and Hillair (“ Exchange Agreement ”), the Borrower issued to Hillair an aggregate of $1,299,200 in principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Convertible Debentures Due January 1, 2014 (the “ Exchange Debentures ”) in exchange for $870,000 in principal amount of the  Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Convertible Debentures Due July 1, 2013 held by Hillair (the “ Prior Debentures ”).
 
B.                   Pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as July 31, 2012, between the Borrower and Hillair, the Borrower issued to Hillair an aggregate of $290,000 in principal amount of the Original Issue Discount Senior Secured Convertible Debentures Due January 1, 2014 (the “ New Debentures ” and, collectively with the Exchange Debentures, the “ Debentures ”);
    
C.                   Borrower previously entered into that certain Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement dated January 17, 2012, and as amended on July 31, 2012 (the “ Purchase Agreement ”) with each of the Subordinated Creditors. In connection with the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, the Borrower issued to the Subordinated Creditors an aggregate of $6,187,602.94 in principal amount of Subordinated Notes (as defined below);
 
D.                   As a condition under the Purchase Agreement, the Subordinated Creditors, Borrower and Hillair entered into Subordination Agreements (collectively “ Prior Subordination Agreements ”) to subordinate the Subordinated Creditors’ respective security interests granted under the Security Agreements entered into by the Subordinated Creditors and the Borrower, dated of even date with the Purchase Agreements, (the “ Security Agreements ”) to the Preferred Lenders Debt (as defined herein); and
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E.                   TCA, Borrower, NutraCea, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-IP, LLC, limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-MERM, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-LC, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-MT, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-WS, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, RiceX Company, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, RiceX Nutrients, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Montana, Rice Science, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and Rice RX, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware have entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated as of this same date (“ TCA   Credit Agreement ”). In connection therewith, Borrower has executed and delivered to TCA a Revolving Convertible Promissory Note dated this same date (“ TCA Note ”).
 
G.                   In connection with the foregoing, TCA and Hillair wish to set forth, and coordinate, their rights pursuant to this Agreement.
 
F.                   In consideration of the capital provided or to be provided by TCA pursuant to the TCA Credit Agreement and the TCA Note, the agreement of Hillair hereunder and other financial accommodations that have been made and may hereafter be made by the Preferred Lenders for the benefit of the Borrower, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Subordinated Creditors hereby agree to the terms hereof.
 
AGREEMENT
 
1.                    Definitions .  As used herein, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:
 
Borrower Default ” means any Event of Default as defined in the TCA Credit Agreement and the Debentures.
 
Lien ” means any security interest, mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance, title retention agreement or analogous instrument or device, including the interest of each lessor under any capitalized lease and the interest of any bondsman under any payment or performance bond, in, of or on any assets or properties of a person, whether now owned or hereafter acquired and whether arising by agreement or operation of law.
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Preferred Lenders Debt ”, used herein in its most comprehensive sense, means the TCA Credit Agreement, the TCA Notes, the Debentures and any and all advances, debts, obligations and liabilities of the Borrower to either or both of the Preferred Lenders, heretofore, now or hereafter made, incurred or created, whether voluntary or involuntary and however arising, whether due or not due, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, determined or undetermined, including under any swap, derivative, foreign exchange, hedge, deposit, treasury management or other similar transaction or arrangement at any time entered into by the Borrower with either or both of the Preferred Lenders, and whether the Borrower may be liable individually or jointly with others, or whether recovery upon such amounts may be or hereafter become unenforceable.
 
Subordinated Indebtedness ” means all obligations arising under the Subordinated Notes and each and every other debt, liability and obligation of every type and description which the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries may now or at any time hereafter owe to one or more of the Subordinated Creditors, whether such debt, liability or obligation now exists or is hereafter created or incurred, and whether it is or may be direct or indirect, due or to become due, absolute or contingent, primary or secondary, liquidated or unliquidated, or joint, several or joint and several.
 
Subordinated Notes ” means Borrower’s Secured Convertible Promissory Notes, dated July 31, 2012, payable to the order of the Subordinated Creditors in the original aggregate principal amount of Six Million One Hundred Eighty Seven Thousand Six Hundred Two Dollars and Ninety Four Cents ($6,187,602.94), together with all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and any note or notes issued in substitution therefor.
 
2.                    Intercreditor Terms .
 
2.1.                Equal Priority .  The Preferred Lenders agree that the security interests granted by Borrower and its subsidiaries to each Preferred Lender shall be of equal priority, as between TCA and Hillair.  TCA and Hillair further acknowledge that, because of the nature of the filing of the applicable Mortgages, Deeds of Trust, UCC-1 Financing Statements, and other instruments filed to perfect the Preferred Lenders Debt, the security interests of TCA and Hillair necessarily will be perfected at different times.  Each of the Preferred Lenders agrees that, regardless of the time of perfection of each of their security interests, the Preferred Lenders shall have equal priority as if such security interests were perfected simultaneously.
 
2.2.                Coordinated Efforts .
 
(a)                            The Preferred Lenders each agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to coordinate efforts, cooperate and act in a manner likely to obtain maximum liquidation value and return to each of the Preferred Lenders in the event of any Borrower Default, including in the exercise of any foreclosure, liquidation, enforcement or other rights and remedies as a Preferred Lender (whether in an action initiated by any Preferred Lender after any Preferred Lender Standstill Period or otherwise), and in and the exercise and enforcement of the Preferred Lenders rights under this Agreement.
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(b)                            In the event of a Borrower Default or a breach by any Subordinated Creditor of its obligations hereunder, the Preferred Lenders each agree not to commence any action or proceeding against the Borrower to recover all or any part of the Preferred Lender Debt, or join with any creditor (unless the Preferred Lenders shall both so join) in bringing any proceeding against the Borrower under any bankruptcy, reorganization, readjustment of debt, arrangement of debt receivership, liquidation or insolvency law or statute of the federal or any state government, or take possession of, sell, or dispose of any item that comprises “Collateral” pursuant to the terms of any of the Security Agreements entered into with respect to the Preferred Lender Debt (“ Collateral ”), or exercise or enforce any right or remedy available to a Preferred Lender with respect to any such Collateral.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 2.2 , upon five (5) business days’ prior written notice to the other Preferred Lender after expiration of the Preferred Lender Standstill Period (as defined below), either Preferred Lender may exercise any rights or remedies they may have against Borrower whether by judicial or non-judicial foreclosure or otherwise; provided, that the non-initiating Preferred Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, to join any such action as a co-plaintiff (or other co-moving party, however denominated), at its own expense. “ Preferred Lender   Standstill Period ” means the period beginning on the occurrence of an event of default under any of the agreements between the Preferred Lenders and Borrower and ending on the date that is thirty (30) days following the date after either Preferred Lender shall have given notice to the other Preferred Lender and to Borrower that such event of default shall have occurred and be continuing and of the intent of any of said Preferred Lender to exercise its  rights and remedies.  In addition, it is expressly acknowledged and agreed by and amongst the parties hereto that an event of default under any one of the agreements between the Preferred Lenders and Borrower shall constitute and event of default under all agreements between the Preferred Lenders and the Borrower.
 
2.3.               Non-transfer .  Neither TCA nor Hillair will transfer, delegate, or assign its rights, duties or obligations hereunder to any person, other than a wholly owned subsidiary, without said transferee and/or assignee first agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions herein contained and executing a counterpart hereto.
 
2.4.               Expenses .  The Preferred Lenders agree that should any action need to be taken with respect to the enforcement of any rights hereunder, including, but not limited to, declaring a default, instituting foreclosure procedures, and attorney’s fees associated therewith, the Preferred Lenders will each pay such fees and costs in proportion to their outstanding share of the Preferred Lender Debt and, unless otherwise agreed between the Preferred Lenders, any recovery shall be shares between the Preferred Lenders in proportion to the outstanding share of the Preferred Lender Debt.
 
3.                   Subordination .  The payment of all of the Subordinated Indebtedness is hereby expressly subordinated to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth to the payment in full of the Preferred Lenders Debt; and regardless of any priority otherwise available to the Subordinated Creditors by law or by agreement, and any Lien claimed therein by the Subordinated Creditors shall be and remain fully subordinate for all purposes to the rights of the Preferred Lenders for all purposes whatsoever. The Subordinated Indebtedness shall continue to be subordinated to the Preferred Lenders Debt even if the Preferred Lenders Debt or any portion thereof is deemed subordinated, avoided or disallowed under the United States Bankruptcy Code or other applicable law.
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4.                    Principal and Interest Payments .
 
4.1.                Principal Payments . Except as set forth in Section 6, until all of the Preferred Lenders Debt has been paid in full, no Subordinated Creditor shall, without the prior written consent of each of the Preferred Lenders, demand, receive or accept any principal payment from the Borrower in respect of the Subordinated Indebtedness, or exercise any right of or permit any setoff in respect of the Subordinated Indebtedness.
 
4.2.               Interest Payments .  A Subordinated Creditor may demand, receive and accept regularly scheduled payments of interest in respect of the Subordinated Indebtedness; provided, that without the prior written consent of each of the Preferred Lenders, the Subordinated Creditor shall not demand, receive or accept any interest payment from the Borrower in respect of the Subordinated Indebtedness so long as any Borrower Default exists or if a Borrower Default will occur as a result of or immediately following such interest payment.
 
5.                    Receipt of Prohibited Payments .  The Subordinated Creditors each agree that if the Subordinated Creditor receives any payment on the Subordinated Indebtedness that the Subordinated Creditor is not entitled to receive under the provisions of this Agreement, the Subordinated Creditor will hold the amount so received in trust for the Preferred Lenders and will forthwith turn over such payment to the Preferred Lenders in the form received (except for the endorsement of the Subordinated Creditor where necessary) for application to then-existing Preferred Lenders Debt (whether or not due), in such manner of application as the Preferred Lenders may deem appropriate.  Such funds or other property shall be deposited in an escrow account established by the Preferred Lenders, to be distributed in proportion to their outstanding share of the Preferred Lender Debt.  If a Subordinated Creditor exercises any right of setoff that the Subordinated Creditor is not permitted to exercise under the provisions of this Agreement, the Subordinated Creditor will promptly pay over to the Preferred Lenders, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the amount of the claims or obligations offset.  If a Subordinated Creditor fails to make any endorsement required under this Agreement, the Preferred Lenders, or any officer or employee or agent on behalf of the Preferred Lenders, is hereby irrevocably appointed as the attorney-in-fact (which appointment is coupled with an interest) for such Subordinated Creditor to make such endorsement in the Subordinated Creditor’s name.
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6.                   Action on Subordinated Indebtedness .  The Subordinated Creditors each agree not to commence any action or proceeding against the Borrower to recover all or any part of the Subordinated Indebtedness, or join with any creditor (unless the Preferred Lenders shall both so join) in bringing any proceeding against the Borrower under any bankruptcy, reorganization, readjustment of debt, arrangement of debt receivership, liquidation or insolvency law or statute of the federal or any state government, or take possession of, sell, or dispose of any item that comprises “Collateral” pursuant to the terms of any of the Security Agreements entered pursuant to the TCA Credit Agreement or the Exchange Agreement (“ Collateral ”), or exercise or enforce any right or remedy available to a Subordinated Creditor with respect to any such Collateral, unless and until all Preferred Lenders Debt has been paid in full. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 6 , if all of Borrower’s obligations to the Preferred Lenders are not fully paid and satisfied, and neither of the Preferred Lenders has initiated a foreclosure or other action against Borrower, upon five (5) business days’ prior written notice to each of the Preferred Lenders after expiration of the Subordinated Creditor Standstill Period (as defined below), the Subordinated Creditors may exercise any rights or remedies they may have against Borrower whether by judicial or non-judicial foreclosure or otherwise provided that the receipt of any payments by the Subordinated Creditors shall be paid over to the Preferred Lenders, in immediately available funds, until payment in full of the obligations to the Preferred Lenders. “ Subordinated Creditor   Standstill Period ” means the period beginning on the occurrence of an event of default under any of the agreements between the Subordinated Creditors and Borrower and ending on the date that is six (6) months following the date after the Subordinated Creditors shall have given notice to each of the Preferred Lenders and to Borrower that such event of default shall have occurred and be continuing and of the intent of any of the Subordinated Creditors to exercise their rights and remedies.
 
7.                    Action Concerning Collateral .
 
7.1.               Remedies . Notwithstanding any Lien now held or hereafter acquired by the Subordinated Creditors, the Preferred Lenders may take possession of, sell, dispose of, and otherwise deal with all or any part of any collateral of the Subordinated Creditors, and may enforce any right or remedy available to it with respect to the Borrower or such collateral, all without notice to or consent of any of the Subordinated Creditors except as specifically required by applicable law.
 
7.2.               Deemed Consent and Release of Lien . In addition, and without limiting the generality of Section 7.1 , if (i) a Borrower Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the Borrower or any of the Preferred Lenders intends to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral of the Preferred Lenders to an unrelated third party outside the ordinary course of business, (iii) Preferred Lenders have each given written notice thereof to the Subordinated Creditors, and (iv) the Subordinated Creditors have failed, within ten (10) days after receipt of such notice, to purchase for cash the Preferred Lenders Debt for the full amount thereof, the Subordinated Creditors shall be deemed to have consented to such sale or disposition, to have released any Lien they may have in such Collateral and to have authorized the Preferred Lenders or their agents to file partial releases (and any related financing statements such as “in lieu” financing statements under Part 7 of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) with respect to such Collateral.
 
7.3.               No Assumed Duty . The Preferred Lenders shall have no duty to preserve, protect, care for, insure, take possession of, collect, dispose of, or otherwise realize upon any of the assets of Borrower, whether or not they comprise Collateral for the Preferred Lenders, and in no event shall the Preferred Lenders be deemed a Subordinated Creditor’s agent with respect to any assets of Borrower.  All proceeds received by the Preferred Lenders with respect to any of Borrower’s assets may be applied, first, to pay or reimburse the Preferred Lenders for all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Preferred Lenders (or either of them) in connection with the collection of such proceeds, and, second, to any Preferred Lenders Debt in any order that the Preferred Lenders may choose.
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8.                    Bankruptcy and Insolvency .  In the event of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization or arrangement with creditors, whether or not pursuant to bankruptcy law, the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, dissolution, liquidation or any other marshalling of the assets or liabilities of the Borrower, the Subordinated Creditors will file all claims, proofs of claim or other instruments of similar character necessary to enforce the obligations of the Borrower in respect of the Subordinated Indebtedness and will hold in trust for the Preferred Lenders and promptly pay over to the Preferred Lenders in the form received (except for the endorsement of the Subordinated Creditors where necessary) for application to the then-existing Preferred Lenders Debt, any and all moneys, dividends or other assets received in any such proceedings on account of the Subordinated Indebtedness, unless and until the Preferred Lenders Debt has been paid in full. If a Subordinated Creditor shall fail to take any such action, the Preferred Lenders, as attorney-in-fact for the Subordinated Creditor, may take such action on the Subordinated Creditor’s behalf.  The Subordinated Creditors each hereby irrevocably appoints the Preferred Lenders, or any officers or employees of a Preferred Lender designated by the Preferred Lenders, as the attorney-in-fact for the Subordinated Creditors (which appointment is coupled with an interest) with the power but not the duty to demand, sue for, collect and receive any and all such moneys, dividends or other assets and give acquittance therefor and to file any claim, proof of claim or other instrument of similar character, to vote claims comprising Subordinated Indebtedness to accept or reject any plan of partial or complete liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, composition or extension and to take such other action in the Preferred Lenders’ name or in the name of the Subordinated Creditors as the Preferred Lenders may deem necessary or advisable for the enforcement of the agreements contained herein; and the Subordinated Creditors will each execute and deliver to the Preferred Lenders such other and further powers-of-attorney or instruments as the Preferred Lenders may request in order to accomplish the foregoing. If the Preferred Lenders desire to permit the use of cash collateral or to provide post-petition financing to the Borrower, the Subordinated Creditors shall not object to the same or assert that its interests are not being adequately protected.
 
9.                    Restrictive Legend; Transfer of Subordinated Indebtedness .  The Subordinated Creditors will cause the Subordinated Notes and all other notes, bonds, debentures or other instruments evidencing the Subordinated Indebtedness or any part thereof to contain a specific statement (in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A ) thereon to the effect that the indebtedness thereby evidenced is subject to the provisions of this Agreement, and the Subordinated Creditors will mark their books conspicuously to evidence the subordination effected hereby.  The Subordinated Creditors each represents and warrants to the Preferred Lenders that each such Subordinated Creditor is the lawful holder of the applicable Subordinated Note and has not transferred any interest therein to any other person or entity.  In the event of the transfer in any manner of the Subordinated Indebtedness by the Subordinated Creditors to any person who is not a party to this Agreement, the transferring party shall obtain, as a condition to and upon such transfer, the written consent of the transferee to become a party to and be bound by the terms of this Agreement and to the placing of the legend as required by this Section 9 upon the notes, bonds, debentures or other instruments evidencing the Subordinated Indebtedness.
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10.                  Continuing Effect .  This Agreement shall constitute a continuing agreement of subordination, and the Preferred Lenders may, without notice to or consent by the Subordinated Creditors, and except as set forth in Section 2 , modify any term of the Preferred Lenders Debt in reliance upon this Agreement.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Preferred Lenders may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Subordinated Creditors and without incurring responsibility to the Subordinated Creditors or impairing or releasing any of the Preferred Lenders’ rights or the Subordinated Creditors’ obligations hereunder:
 
(a)              change the amount of payment or extend the time for payment or renew or otherwise alter the terms of any Preferred Lenders Debt or any instrument evidencing the same in any manner;
 
(b)              if applicable, sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property at any time securing payment of all or any portion of the Preferred Lenders Debt or any part thereof;
 
(c)              release anyone liable in any manner for the payment or collection of the Preferred Lenders Debt or any part thereof;
 
(d)              exercise or refrain from exercising any right against the Borrower or any other person (including the Subordinated Creditors); and
 
(e)              apply any sums received by the Preferred Lenders, by whomsoever paid and however realized, to the Preferred Lenders Debt in such manner as the Preferred Lenders shall deem appropriate.
 
11.                  No Commitment .  None of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to constitute or imply any commitment or obligation on the part of the Preferred Lenders to make any future loans or other extensions of credit or financial accommodations to the Borrower. Each of the Subordinated Creditors hereby waives any and all right to require the marshalling of assets in connection with the exercise of any of the Preferred Lenders’ remedies permitted by applicable law or agreement.
 
12.                  Notices .  Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given or made under this Agreement (i) shall be in writing, (ii) may be delivered by hand delivery, First Class U.S. Mail (regular, certified, registered or expedited delivery), FedEx, UPS Overnight, Airborne or other nationally recognized delivery service, fax, or electronic transmission, and (iii) shall be delivered or transmitted to the appropriate address as set forth herein. Each notice or other communication shall be delivered or addressed to a party at its address set forth below.  A party’s address for notice may be changed from time to time by notice given to the other party.
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If to the Subordinated Creditors:
 
 
Gregory J. Vislocky
 
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
Fax:(360) 823-0126
 
 
 
Brian Rick Delamarter
 
3396 Stoneridge Lane
Los Angeles, CA 90077
 
 
Harold Guy Delamarter
7700 NE Parkway Drive, Suite 300
Vancouver, WA 98662
Fax:(360) 823-0126
 
 
The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006
20900 NE 30th Ave, Suite 200
Aventura, FL 33180
Attention:  Baruch Halpern
 
 
Weintraub Partners
400 Capitol Mall, 11 th Floor
 
400 Capitol Mall, 11 th Floor
Attention: Chris Chediak, Esq.
 
Attention: Chris Chediak, Esq.
 
 
W. John Short and Karen A Wilson
c/o RiceBran Technologies
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
Scottsdale, AZ 85253
 
 
The Revocable Trust of Edward L. McMillan
  Revocable Trust U/D/T dated February 17, 1999
c/o RiceBran Technologies
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
Scottsdale, AZ 85253
 
 
Zanesville Partners Fund, LLC
c/o RiceBran Technologies
6720 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
Scottsdale, AZ 85253
 
 
Alon Gibli
9 Great Jones Street #3
New York, NY 10012
 
 
Michael Geliebter
10553 Rocca Place
Los Angeles, CA
 
Pensco Trust Co., FBO Baruch Halpern IRA
20900 NE 30th Ave, Suite 200
Aventura, FL 33180
Attention:  Baruch Halpern
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If to the Preferred Lenders:
Hillair Capital Investments L.P.
c/o Hillair Capital Management LLC
330 Primrose Road, Suite 660
Burlingame, CA 94010
Attention:  Sean M. McAvoy
 
 
TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP
1404 Rodman Street Hollywood, FL 33020 Attention: Robert Press
Facsimile: (786) 323-1651
 
With a copy to:
Lucosky Brookman LLP
(which shall not constitute notice)
101 Wood Avenue South, 5 th Floor Woodbridge, NJ 08830
 
Attention: Seth A. Brookman, Esq.
 
Facsimile: (732) 395-4401
 
If to the Borrower:
6720 North Scottsdale Road, Suite 390
 
Scottsdale, AZ 85253
 
Attention: W. John Short
 
Facsimile: [•]
 
With a copy to:
Weintraub Tobin Chediak Coleman Grodin
(which shall not constitute notice)
400 Capitol Mall, 11 th Floor
 
Sacramento, CA 95814
 
Attention: Chris Chediak, Esq.
 
Facsimile: (916) 446-1611
 
Absent fraud or manifest error, a receipt signed by the addressee or its authorized representative, a certified or registered mail receipt, a signed delivery service confirmation or a fax or e-mail confirmation of transmission shall constitute proof of delivery.  Any notice actually received by the addressee shall constitute delivery notwithstanding the failure to comply with any provisions of this subsection. A notice delivered by regular First Class U.S. Mail shall be deemed to have been delivered on the third (3 rd ) business day after its post-mark.  Any other notice shall be deemed to have been received on the date and time of the signed receipt or confirmation of delivery or transmission thereof, unless that receipt or confirmation date and time is not a business day or is after 5:00 p.m. local time on a business day, in which case such notice shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding business day.
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13.              Conflict in Agreements .  If the subordination provisions of any instrument evidencing Subordinated Indebtedness conflict with the terms of this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall govern the relationship between the Preferred Lenders and the Subordinated Creditors.
 
14.              No Waiver .  No waiver shall be deemed to be made by any Party of any of its rights hereunder unless the same shall be in writing signed on behalf of the Party, and each such waiver, if any, shall be a waiver only with respect to the specific matter or matters to which the waiver relates and shall in no way impair the rights of the Party or the obligations of the other Parties in any other respect at any time.
 
15.              Binding Effect; Acceptance .  This Agreement shall be binding upon the Parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective participants, successors and assigns irrespective of whether this or any similar agreement is executed by any other creditor of the Borrower.  Notice of acceptance of this Agreement or of reliance upon this Agreement is hereby waived by each of the Parties.
 
16.              Miscellaneous .  The Section and paragraph headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument.
 
17.              Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue .  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws (other than conflict laws) of the State of California.  Each party consents to the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of California in connection with any controversy related to this Agreement, waives any argument that venue in any such forum is not convenient, and agrees that any litigation initiated by any of them in connection with this Agreement may be venued in either the state or federal courts located in Sacramento County, California.
 
18.              Waiver of Jury Trial .  To the extent permissible under law, the parties hereto, each after consulting or having had the opportunity to consult with legal counsel, knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally waive any right they may have to a trial by jury in any litigation.  No party shall seek to consolidate, by counterclaim or otherwise, any litigation in which a jury trial has been waived with any other litigation in which a jury trial cannot be or has not been waived.  This provision shall be deemed to be enforceable to the fullest extent of the law as it may exist at the time any litigation is commenced.
 
 [ Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Pages Follow ]
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The Parties have executed this Restated Subordination Agreement as of the date and year first above-written.
 
HILLAIR CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, L.P.
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Scott D. Kaufman
 
Name:
Scott D. Kaufman
 
Title:
Managing Partner of Hillair Capital Management LLC as investment advisor to Hillair Capital Investments LP
 
 
TCA GLOBAL CREDIT MASTER FUND, LP
 
 
By:
TCA Global Credit Fund GP, Ltd.
 
Its:
General Partner
 
 
By:
 
 
Name:    
Robert Press
 
Title:      
Director
 

SUBORDINATED CREDITORS:
 
 
 
/s/ Greg Vislocky
(Greg Vislocky)
 
 
 
/s/ Brian Rick Delamarter
 
(Brian Rick Delamarter)
 
 
 
/s/ Harold Guy Delamarter
 
(Harold Guy Delamarter)
 
[SIGNATURE PAGE 1 OF 3 TO SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT]

 
Walter John Short and Karen A. Wilson
 
 
 
/s/ W. John Short
 
(W. John Short)
 
  /s/ Karen A. Wilson
 
(Karen A. Wilson)
 
 
The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006
 
 
By:
/s/ Baruch Halpern
 
Name:
Baruch Halpern
 
Its:
Trustee
 
 
By:
/s/ Shoshana Halpern
 
Name:
Shoshana Halpern
 
Its:
Trustee
 
 
Weintraub Partners
 
 
By:
/s/ Chris Chediak
 
Name:
Chris Chediak
 
Its:
Partner
 
 
Zanesville Partners Fund, LLC
 
 
By:
/s/ James C. Lintzenich
 
Name:
James C. Lintzenich
 
Its:
Member

[SIGNATURE PAGE 2 OF 3 TO SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT]

 
The Revocable Trust of Edward L. McMillan Revocable
  Trust U/D/T dated February 17, 1999
 
 
By:
/s/ Edward L. McMillan
 
Name:
Edward L. McMillan
 
Its:
Trustee
 
 
Pensco Trust Co., FBO Baruch Halpern IRA
 
 
/s/ Baruch Halpern
 
(Baruch Halpern)
 
 
/s/ Alon Gibli
 
(Alon Gibli)
 
 
/s/ Michael Geliebter
 
(Michael Geliebter)
 
[SIGNATURE PAGE 3 OF 3 TO SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT]

ACKNOWLEDGMENT BY BORROWER
 
The undersigned, being the Borrower referred to in the foregoing Restated Subordination Agreement (“ Agreement ”), hereby (i) acknowledges receipt of a copy thereof, (ii) agrees to all of the terms and provisions thereof, (iii) agrees to and with the Preferred Lenders that it shall make no payment on the Subordinated Indebtedness that the Subordinated Creditors would not be entitled to receive under the provisions of the Agreement, (iv) agrees that any such payment will constitute a default under the Preferred Lenders Debt, and (v) agrees to mark its books conspicuously to evidence the subordination of the Subordinated Indebtedness effected hereby.

RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES
 
 
By:
/s/ W. John Short
Name:    
W. John Short
Title:
Chief Executive Officer

ACKNOWLEDGMENT BY SUBSIDIARY GRANTORS
 
Each of the undersigned hereby (i) acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Restated Subordination Agreement dated as of May __, 2013 made by and among Gregory J. Vislocky, Brian Rick Delamarter, Harold Guy Delamarter, Baruch Halpern and Shoshana Halpern as trustees for The Shoshana Shapiro Halpern Revocable Trust UA June 13, 2006, Weintraub Partners, W. John Short and Karen A. Wilson, Edward McMillan as trustee for The Revocable Trust of Edward L. McMillan Revocable Trust U/D/T dated February 17, 1999, Zanesville Partners Fund, LLC, Alon Gibli, Michael Geliebter, and Pensco Trust Co., FBO Baruch Halpern IRA (collectively the “ Subordinated Creditors ”), TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, a limited partnership organized and existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“ TCA ”) and Hillair Capital Investments, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership(“ Hillair ”) (with its participants, successors and assigns, TCA and Hillair are sometimes referred to herein as the “ Preferred Lenders ”) (the “ Agreement ”), (ii) agrees to all of the terms and provisions of the Agreement, (iii) agrees to and with the Preferred Lenders that it shall make no payment on the Subordinated Indebtedness that the Subordinated Creditors would not be entitled to receive under the provisions of the Agreement, (iv) agrees that any such payment will constitute a default under the Preferred Lenders Debt, and (v) agrees to mark its books conspicuously to evidence the subordination of the Subordinated Indebtedness effected hereby.

NUTRACEA, LLC,
 
SRB-IP, LLC,
 
SRB-MERM, LLC,
 
SRB-LC, LLC,
 
SRB-MT, LLC,
 
SRB-WS, LLC,
 
RICEX COMPANY,
 
RICEX NUTRIENTS, INC.,
 
RICE SCIENCE, LLC,
 
RICE RX, LLC,
 
 
Each by:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
Name:    
J. Dale Belt
Title:
Secretary

EXHIBIT A
Legend
 
“THIS INSTRUMENT IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF A RESTATED SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT BY _____________ IN FAVOR OF TCA GLOBAL CREDIT MASTER FUND, LP AND THE HILLAIR CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, L.P., DATED ____________________.”
 
 
Exhibit A - 1


Exhibit 10.11
 
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
SENIOR SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT
 
IN THE AMOUNT OF US$8,000,000
 
BY AND AMONG
 
RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES,
as Borrower,
 
NUTRACEA, LLC,
SRB-IP, LLC,
SRB-MERM, LLC,
SRB-LC, LLC,
SRB-MT, LLC,
SRB-WS, LLC,
RICEX COMPANY,
RICEX NUTRIENTS, INC.,
RICE SCIENCE, LLC,
RICE RX, LLC,
as Joint and Several Guarantors,
 
AND
 
TCA GLOBAL CREDIT MASTER FUND, LP,
as Lender
 

 
July 18, 2013

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
SENIOR SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT
 
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO SENIOR SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT (this “Amendment ”)   is made as of July 18, 2013 (the “Effective   Date ”),   by and among (i) RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of California, as borrower (the “Borrower ”),   (ii) NUTRACEA, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-IP, LLC, limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB­MERM, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-LC, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-MT, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, SRB-WS, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, RICEX COMPANY, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, RICEX NUTRIENTS, INC., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Montana, RICE SCIENCE, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and RICE RX, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, as joint and several guarantors (together, jointly and severally, the “Guarantors” and together with the Borrower, the “Credit Parties ”),   and (iii) TCA GLOBAL CREDIT MASTER FUND, LP, a limited partnership organized and existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, as lender (the “Lender ”).
 
WITNESSETH
 
WHEREAS, the Credit Parties and the Lender have entered into that certain senior secured revolving credit facility agreement, dated as of April 30, 2013 (the “Credit Agreement ”),   pursuant to which the Lender agreed to make available to the Borrower a secured revolving loan in the amount of Eight Million United States Dollars (US$8,000,000), subject to the terms and conditions therein contained, and of this amount, the Lender made an initial principal advance of One Million Four Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$1,400,000) to the Borrower;
 
WHEREAS, as of the Effective Date, a total aggregate principal amount of One Million Four Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$1,400,000) of principal plus applicable interest are outstanding;
 
WHEREAS, in connection with this Amendment, the Borrower has requested and the Lender has agreed to advance an additional principal amount of One Million United States Dollars (US$1,000,000) (consisting of a principal advance in the amount of Six Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$600,000) (the “Second Tranche Advance ”)   and, subsequently, a principal advance in the amount of Four Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$400,000) (the “Third Tranche Advance ”))   to the Borrower for working capital financing for Borrower and for any other purposes permitted under the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby;
 
WHEREAS, the parties to this Amendment desire to amend the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby, the “Amended Credit Agreement ”),   as set forth herein.
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth above, the covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
1.                    Defined Terms. Unless otherwise defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
 
2.                    Amendment of the Amended Credit Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and supplemented as follows:
 
(a)                all references to the “Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement” or the “Agreement” contained in the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to refer to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby;
 
(b)                 Section 1.1(hhh) shall be deleted in its entirety and shall be replaced with the text “[Reserved]”.
 
(c)                  Section 1.1(mmm) shall be deleted in its entirety and shall be replaced with the following:
 
“Reserve Amount” shall mean an amount, expressed in Dollars, equal to fifteen percent (15%) of the then applicable Revolving Loan Commitment, provided, however that such amount shall be equal to, at a minimum, the following amounts on the following dates:
 
US$120,000
October 18, 2013
US$200,000
November 18, 2013
US$260,000
December 18, 2013
US$320,000
January 18, 2014
US$380,000
February 18, 2014
US$440,000
March 18, 2014
US$500,000
April 18, 2014
US$560,000
May 18, 2014
US$620,000
June 18, 2014
US$660,000
July 18, 2014
 
(d)                  Section 2.1(d)(ii) shall be deleted in its entirety and shall be replaced with the text “[Reserved]”.
 
(e)                 Section 2.1(e) shall be revised to replace the text “(5) if at any time the Lender is not holding, in the Lock Box Account, an amount equal to at least the Reserve Amount, then twenty percent (20%) of all Receipts received into the Lock Box Account shall be withheld and applied by Lender to amounts required to establish the Reserve Amount, until the Reserve Amount is reached, which Reserve Amount (or portion thereof) may be kept and maintained in the Lock Box Account during the duration of this Agreement as additional security for the Obligations” with the following text:
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(5) if at any time the Lender is not holding, in the Lock Box Account, an amount equal to at least the Reserve Amount, then the greater of (i) twenty 3percent (20%) of all Receipts received into the Lock Box Account or (ii) such an amount to achieve the Reserve Amount, shall be withheld and applied by Lender to amounts required to establish the Reserve Amount, until the Reserve Amount is reached, which Reserve Amount (or portion thereof) may be kept and maintained in the Lock Box Account during the duration of this Agreement as additional security for the Obligations
 
(f)                  The following shall be added as the final sentence of Section 2.1(e):
 
In the event that the Receipts deposited in the Lock Box Account are insufficient to establish the Reserve Amount pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall make payment into the Lock Box Account equal to the Reserve Amount such that an amount equal to the Reserve Amount is held in the Lock Box Account by the Lender at all times.
 
(g)                 The following shall be added as Section 14.24:
 
Usury Savings Clause. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, the total liability for payments of interest and payments in the nature of interest, including, without limitation, all charges, fees, exactions, or other sums which may at any time be deemed to be interest, shall not exceed the limit imposed by the usury laws of the jurisdiction governing this Agreement or any other applicable law. In the event the total liability of payments of interest and payments in the nature of interest, including, without limitation, all charges, fees, exactions or other sums which may at any time be deemed to be interest, shall, for any reason whatsoever, result in an effective rate of interest, which for any month or other interest payment period exceeds the limit imposed by the usury laws of the jurisdiction governing this Agreement, all sums in excess of those lawfully collectible as interest for the period in question shall, without further agreement or notice by, between, or to any party hereto, be applied to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of this Agreement immediately upon receipt of such sums by the Lender hereof, with the same force and effect as though the Borrower had specifically designated such excess sums to be so applied to the reduction of such outstanding principal balance and the Lender hereof had agreed to accept such sums as a penalty-free payment of principal; provided, however, that the Lender may, at any time and from time to time, elect, by notice in writing to the Borrower, to waive, reduce, or limit the collection of any sums in excess of those lawfully collectible as interest rather than accept such sums as a prepayment of the outstanding principal balance. It is the intention of the parties that the Borrower do not intend or expect to pay nor does the Lender intend or expect to charge or collect any interest under this Agreement greater than the highest non-usurious rate of interest which may be charged under applicable law.
 
3.                     Second Tranche Advance. On the Effective Date, the Lender shall advance to the Borrower a principal amount equal to Six Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$600,000), provided that all conditions precedent contained herein have been satisfied, in the Lender’s sole and absolute discretion.
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4.                   Third Tranche Advance. On that date which is one hundred twenty (120) days following the Effective Date, the Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion (employing substantially the same analysis and metrics the Lender used when determining to extend credit in connection with the Credit Agreement and in connection with this Amendment), advance to the Borrower a principal amount equal to Four Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$400,000). At a minimum, the conditions contained in Section 2.1(a) of the Credit Agreement must be satisfied, in Lender’s sole and absolute discretion, provided, however, that the satisfaction of such conditions shall not guarantee that the Third Tranche Advance shall be made.
 
5.                   Use of Proceeds. Notwithstanding anything which may be contained in the Credit Agreement to the contrary, the advance being made in connection with this Amendment shall be used for general working capital purposes including advances to Nutra SA/Irgovel.
 
6.                    Renewal of Revolving Loan. Pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Amended Credit Agreement, by its execution hereof, the Borrower hereby provides written notice to Lender of Borrower’s election to renew the Revolving Loan Commitment and extend the Revolving Loan Maturity Date for an additional six (6) month period commencing on the Effective Date and terminating on January 18, 2014 (subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby) and, by its execution hereof, the Lender hereby consents and agrees to such renewal and extension.
 
7.                    Issuance of Amended Promissory Note. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, the Borrower shall and does hereby agree to issue to the Lender, simultaneously with the execution of this Amendment, an original promissory note in the principal amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$2,400,000), or such lesser principal amount as may be outstanding from time to time, dated as of the Effective Date, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Amended Promissory Note ”).
 
8.                   Cancellation of Existing Promissory Note. By the Credit Parties’ execution and delivery to the Lender of the Amended Promissory Note, that certain promissory note originally issued by the Borrower in favor of the Lender, dated April 30, 2013, in the original principal amount of One Million Four Hundred Thousand United States Dollars (US$1,400,000) shall be hereby immediately and irrevocably cancelled without further action on the part of the Lender or the Credit Parties. It is the intention of the parties that while the Amended Promissory Note amends, restates, replaces and supersedes the existing promissory note, in its entirety, the issuance of the Amended Promissory Note is not in payment or satisfaction of the existing promissory note, but rather is the substitute of one evidence of debt for another without any intent to extinguish the existing debt.
 
9.                   Representations and Warranties of the Credit Parties. The Credit Parties each represent and warrant to the Lender that immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, the representations and warranties of each Credit Party set forth in the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, are true and correct in all material respects and no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
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  10.              Security Interest Confirmation.   The Credit Parties each hereby represent, warrant and covenant that (i) the Lender’s security interests in all of the “Collateral” (as such term is defined in each Security Agreement executed by each of the Credit Parties in connection with the Credit Agreement) are and remain valid, perfected, security interests in such Collateral, (ii) the additional principal amount advanced by the Lender in connection with this Amendment and the Amended Promissory Note and any and all additional obligations incurred by the Credit Parties in connection therewith constitute Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and such additional principal amount and additional obligations are each secured by Lender’s security interests in all of the Collateral, and (iii) the Credit Parties have not granted any other encumbrances or security interests of any nature or kind in favor of any other Person affecting any of such Collateral, other than Permitted Liens.
 
  11.              No Defaults. Each Credit Party hereby represents and warrants that as of the Effective Date there exists no Event of Default or any condition which, with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
 
  12.              Covenants. Each Credit Party hereby reaffirms that each has duly performed and observed the covenants and undertakings set forth in the Credit Agreement and each Loan Document, and each covenants and undertakes to continue to duly perform and observe such covenants and undertakings, as amended hereby, so long as the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, shall remain in effect.
 
  13.              No Other Amendment. All other terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and the Credit Agreement shall be read and construed as if the terms of this Amendment were included therein by way of addition or substitution, as the case may be.
 
  14.              Ratification. The Credit Parties hereby acknowledge, represent, warrant and confirm to the Lender that: (i) the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, and each of the Loan Documents executed by the Credit Parties are valid and binding obligations of the Credit Parties, enforceable against the Credit Parties in accordance with their respective terms; (ii) all obligations of the Credit Parties under the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, and each of the Loan Documents are, shall be and continue to be secured by and under the respective Security Agreements entered into by the Credit Parties in connection with the Credit Agreement and all other Loan Documents; (iii) there are no defenses, setoffs, counterclaims, cross-actions or equities in favor of the Credit Parties to or against the enforcement of the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, or any of the Loan Documents, and to the extent the Credit Parties have any defenses, setoffs, counterclaims, cross-actions or equities against the Lender and/or against the enforceability of the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, or any of the Loan Documents, the Credit Parties acknowledge and agree that same are hereby fully and unconditionally waived; and (iv) no oral representations, statements, or inducements have been made by the Lender or any agents or representatives of the Lender with respect to the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, or any of the Loan Documents.
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  15.              Fees and Expenses. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Lender, upon the execution hereof, (i) a commitment fee equal to Twelve Thousand United States Dollars (US$12,000), (ii) a legal fee equal to Twelve Thousand Five Hundred United States Dollars (US$12,500), (iii) an asset monitoring fee equal to Two Thousand United States Dollars ($2,000), and (iv) all costs and expenses of the Lender and Lender's counsel in connection with the preparation and execution of this Amendment, including, but not limited to, documentary stamp tax fees, UCC-1 Financing Statement search fees, and Certificate of Good Standing fees. The Lender and the Borrower agree that all fees payable by the Borrower to the Lender upon the execution hereof shall be listed on the closing statement executed in connection herewith.
 
  16.           Share Issuance. The Borrower shall pay to Lender a fee for investment banking and advisory services provided by the Lender to the Borrower on or prior to the date of the Second Tranche Advance by issuing to Lender in an unregistered offering that number of shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock equal to a dollar amount of Two Hundred Eighty Thousand United States Dollars (US$280,000.00) (the “Share Value ”).   The parties agree that the number of shares initially issuable to Lender on or prior to the date of the Second Tranche Advance (such date, the “Valuation Date ”)   shall be Four Million (4,000,000) shares of Common Stock (the “Shares ”).   The Borrower shall instruct its transfer agent to issue certificates representing the Shares on the Valuation Date and shall cause its transfer agent (the “Transfer  Agent ”)   to deliver such certificates to Lender within five (5) Business Days from the Valuation Date. In the event such certificates representing the Shares issuable hereunder shall not be delivered to the Lender within five (5) Business Days of the Valuation Date, same shall be an immediate default under this Amendment, the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, and the other Loan Documents. The Shares, when issued, shall be deemed to be validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable. The Shares shall be deemed fully earned as of the date of the Second Tranche Advance, in consideration therefore, regardless of the amount or number of Revolving Loans made hereafter.
 
(a)           Adjustment to Shares. In the event that a mandatory redemption has not occurred pursuant to the immediately subsequent Section, it is the intention of the Borrower and Lender that by a date that is twelve (12) months after the Valuation Date (the “Twelve Month Valuation Date ”)   the Lender shall have generated net proceeds from the sale of the Shares equal to the Share Value. Subject to the restrictions contained herein, the Lender shall have the right to sell the Shares in the Principal Trading Market or otherwise, at any time in accordance with applicable securities laws. At any time the Lender may elect after the Twelve Month Valuation Date (or prior to such Twelve Month Valuation Date, if Lender has sold all the Shares prior to such Twelve Month Valuation Date) but before that date which is thirty-six (36) months following the Valuation Date (the “Expiration Date ”),   the Lender may deliver to the Borrower a reconciliation statement showing the net proceeds actually received by the Lender from the sale of the Shares, which net proceeds for purposes of this Agreement shall equal the total purchase price of those shares in the open market, less any broker’s fees paid to execute the orders for such sales (the “Sale Reconciliation ”).   If, as of the date of the delivery by Lender of the Sale Reconciliation ( “Sale Reconciliation Date ”),   the Lender has not realized net proceeds from the sale of such Shares equal to at least the Share Value after the sale of all Shares in its possession, as shown on the Sale Reconciliation, then the Borrower shall immediately take all required action necessary or required in order to cause the issuance of additional shares of Common Stock to the Lender, at the Lender’s sole discretion, in an amount sufficient such that, when sold and the net proceeds thereof are added to the net proceeds from the sale of any of the previously issued and sold Shares, the Lender shall have received total net funds equal to the Share Value. If additional shares of Common Stock are issued pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, and after the sale of such additional issued shares, the Lender still has not received net proceeds equal to at least the Share Value, then the Borrower shall again be required to immediately take all action necessary or advisable in order to cause the issuance of additional shares of Common Stock to the Lender as contemplated above, and such additional issuances shall continue from time to time until the earlier of the Expiration Date or until the Lender has received net proceeds from the sale of such Common Stock equal to the Share Value. In the event the Lender receives net proceeds from the sale of Shares equal to the Share Value, and the Lender still holds any Shares, the Lender shall return all such remaining Shares to the Borrower. In the event additional Common Stock is required to be issued as outlined above, the Borrower shall instruct its Transfer Agent to issue certificates representing such additional shares to the Lender immediately subsequent to the Lender’s notification to the Borrower that additional shares are issuable hereunder, and the Borrower shall in any event cause its Transfer Agent to deliver such certificates to Lender within five (5) Business Days following the date Lender notifies the Borrower that additional shares are to be issued hereunder. In the event such certificates representing such additional shares issuable hereunder shall not be delivered to the Lender within said five (5) Business Day period, same shall be an immediate default under this Amendment, the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, and the Loan Documents.
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(b)                Mandatory Redemption. On each of the following dates (the “Redemption Dates ”),   the Borrower shall redeem one-quarter (1/4) of the Shares then in Lender’s possession for Seventy Thousand United States Dollars (US$70,000) per quarter: (i) eighteen (18) months following the Valuation Date; (ii) twenty four (24) months following the Valuation Date; (iii) thirty (30) months following the Valuation Date; and (iv) thirty-six (36) months following the Valuation Date (such final date, the “Final Redemption Date ”).   In the event that the Lender has sold any Shares prior to the Final Redemption Date, any cash proceeds received by the Lender from any sales of such Shares shall be deducted from the amount to be paid by the Borrower on the Final Redemption Date and, if such amount is greater than the amount to be paid by the Borrower on the Final Redemption Date, any excess cash proceeds received by the Lender from any sales of Shares shall be deducted from the amount to be paid by the Borrower on the immediately prior Redemption Date and such application of proceeds shall continue in reverse chronological order.
 
(c)                Optional Redemption. At any time the Shares shall become unrestricted or saleable under Rule 144 (assuming the holders thereof are not affiliates of Borrower) and remain unsold, the Borrower may redeem any unsold Shares, or any portion thereof, for a price equal to the Share Value or, if applicable, that fractional portion of the Share Value equal to the fraction of the Shares which have not be resold as of the date of such request for redemption. Upon Lender’s receipt of such cash payment in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, the Lender shall return any then remaining Shares in its possession back to the Borrower and otherwise undertake any required actions reasonably requested by Borrower to have such then remaining redeemed Shares returned to Borrower. Any cash proceeds received by the Lender from any optional redemption of Shares shall be deducted from the amount to be paid by the Borrower on the Final Redemption Date and, if such amount is greater than the amount to be paid by the Borrower on the Final Redemption Date, any excess cash proceeds received by the Lender from any optional redemption of Shares shall be deducted from the amount to be paid by the Borrower on the immediately prior Redemption Date and such application of proceeds shall continue in reverse chronological order.
8

(d)                 Observer Rights. Until an amount equal to the Share Value has been received by the Lender Pursuant to this Section 16, one representative of Lender ( “Observer ”) shall have the right to attend, at Lender’s sole expense, all regular and special meetings of the board of directors of Borrower ( “Board”), in a nonvoting observer capacity and, in this respect, the Company shall provide such representative copies of all notices, minutes, consents and all other materials provided to the Board members, at the time such materials are provided to the Board members; provided that Observer shall enter into a confidentiality agreement with the Company in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company reserves the right to withhold any information from any Observer if (A) access to such information or attendance at such meeting could adversely affect the attorney-client privilege between the Company and its counsel, (B) access to such information or attendance at such meeting could cause the Company to violate the Company’s obligations with respect to confidential or proprietary information of third parties, (C) if the information or meetings are relating to Borrower’s obligations under the Credit Agreement, or (D) such Observer is affiliated with a competitor of the Company.
 
  17.              Conditions Precedent. The effectiveness of this Amendment shall be expressly subject to the following conditions precedent:
 
(a)                Amendment. Each Credit Party shall have executed and delivered to the Lender this Amendment;
 
(b)                Amended Promissory Note. Each Credit Party shall have executed and delivered to the Lender the Amended Promissory Note;
 
(c)                Acknowledgement and Consent to Subordination Agreement. The Lender shall have received such acknowledgements and consents to this Amendment from any parties to the Subordination Agreement as the Lender shall require.
 
(d)                 Closing Statement. The Borrower shall have executed and delivered to the Lender a closing statement in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender;
 
(e)                Opinion of Counsel. The Lender shall have received a customary opinion of the Credit Parties’ counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender in its sole discretion;
 
(f)                 Corporate Documents. The Lender shall have received such evidence as it may require as to the authority of the officers or attorneys-in-fact executing this Amendment and such other corporate documents it may request, including, but not limited to, approval of the board of directors or managers of each of the Credit Parties, resolutions of the shareholders of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower, and an officer’s certificate of each Credit Party, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender in its sole discretion;
 
(g)                Search Results. The Lender shall have received copies of UCC search reports dated such a date as is reasonably acceptable to Lender, listing all effective financing statements which name the Credit Parties and/or their subsidiaries, under their present name and any previous names, as debtors, together with copies of such financing statements;
 
(h)                 Certificate of Good Standing. The Lender shall have received a Certificate of Good Standing from the Secretary of State of the state of organization of each Credit Party, and each subsidiary thereof, evidencing the good standing thereof;
9

(i)                   Fees Paid. The Lender or its counsel shall have received payment in full of all fees and expenses due under this Amendment; and
 
(j)                  Eligible Accounts. The Borrower shall have delivered such evidence to the Lender as the Lender shall request evidencing the amount of Eligible Accounts and the Lender shall be satisfied, in its sole discretion, with such amount and that such amount permits an additional principal advance hereunder;
 
(k)                No Event of Default; Representations and Warranties. The Lender shall be satisfied, and shall have received a certificate signed by a duly authorized officer of each Credit Party, dated such a date as is reasonably acceptable to Lender, that (i) no Event of Default or event which, with the passage of time, giving of notice or both would become an Event of Default have occurred and be continuing; and (ii) the representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in the Credit Agreement, as amended and supplemented hereby, shall be true on and as of the Effective Date (except to the extent such representation or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date).
 
18.              Advisory Agreement. Within ten (10) Business Days of the Effective Date, the Borrower and the Lender, or an affiliate or representative thereof, shall execute and deliver to the Lender an advisory agreement, in form and substance acceptable to the Lender in its sole discretion.
 
19.              Execution in Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which taken together shall be deemed and considered one and the same Amendment, and same shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and each party has delivered its signed counterpart to the other party. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format file or other similar format file, such signature shall be deemed an original for all purposes and shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing same with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf”signature page was an original thereof.
 
20.              Authority and Approval of Agreement; Binding Effect. The execution and delivery by the Credit Parties of this Amendment, and the documents executed and delivered in connection herewith, and the performance by Credit Parties of all of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, have been duly and validly authorized and approved by the Credit Parties and its boards of directors pursuant to all applicable laws, and other than the corporate action or resolutions delivered by the Credit Parties in connection with this Amendment, no other corporate action or consent on the part of the Credit Parties, its board of directors, stockholders or any other Person is necessary or required by the Credit Parties to execute this Amendment, and the documents executed and delivered in connection herewith and therewith, to consummate the transactions contemplated herein and therein, or perform all of the Credit Parties’ obligations hereunder and thereunder. This Amendment, and each of the documents executed and delivered in connection herewith and therewith, have been duly and validly executed by the Credit Parties (and the officer executing this Amendment and all such other documents is duly authorized to act and execute same on behalf of the Credit Parties) and constitute the valid and legally binding agreements of the Credit Parties, enforceable against the Credit Parties in accordance with their respective terms.
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21.                GOVERNING LAW. EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF THE MANDATORY FORUM SELECTION CLAUSE SET FORTH HEREIN, THIS AMENDMENT, THE CREDIT AGREEMENT, AS AMENDED HEREBY, THE LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE AMENDED PROMISSORY NOTE SHALL BE SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEVADA WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.
 
22.                MANDATORY FORUM SELECTION. ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER, RELATING TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE AMENDMENT OR RELATED TO ANY MATTER WHICH IS THE SUBJECT OF OR INCIDENTAL TO THE AMENDMENT (WHETHER OR NOT SUCH CLAIM IS BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT OR TORT) SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF THE STATE AND/OR FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN BROWARD COUNTY, FLORIDA. THIS PROVISION IS INTENDED TO BE A “MANDATORY” FORUM SELECTION CLAUSE AND GOVERNED BY AND INTERPRETED CONSISTENT WITH FLORIDA LAW..
 
23.                Amendment Effective Date. All references in any Loan Document to the Credit Agreement on and after the date hereof shall be deemed to refer to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby, and the parties hereto agree that on and after the Effective Date, the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, is in full force and effect.
 
[signature pages follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the Effective Date.
 
BORROWER:
 
RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES
 
By: /s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Name: J. Dale Belt
Title: Chief Financial Officer
 
LENDER:
 
TCA GLOBAL CREDIT MASTER FUND, LP
 
 
By:
TCA Global Credit Fund GP, Ltd.
 
Its:
General Partner
 
 
By:
 
 
Name:    
Robert Press
 
Title:      
Director
 
 
[ signature page 1 of 3 ]

CONSENT AND AGREEMENT
 
The undersigned, referred to in the foregoing amendment no. 1 to the senior secured revolving credit facility agreement (the “Amendment”) as a guarantor, hereby consents and agrees to said Amendment and to the payment of the amounts contemplated therein, documents contemplated thereby and to the provisions contained therein relating to conditions to be fulfilled and obligations to be performed by it pursuant to or in connection with said Amendment.
 
GUARANTORS:
 
 
NUTRACEA, LLC
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
J. Dale Belt
Title:
SRB-IP. LLC
 
SRB-IP. LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
 
SRB-MERM, LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
SRB-LC, LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
SRB-MT, LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
 [   signature page 2 of 3 ]

 
SRB-WS, LLC
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Its:
Secretary
 
 
RICEX COMPANY
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Its:
Secretary
 
 
RICE SCIENCE LLC
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Its:
Secretary
 
 
RICE RX, LLC
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Its:
Secretary
 
[ signature page 3 of 3 ]

EXHIBIT A
 
AMENDED PROMISSORY NOTE
 
 


Exhibit 10.12
 
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR THE SECURITIES THAT ARE ISSUABLE TO THE HOLDER UPON CONVERSION HEREOF (COLLECTIVELY, THE "SECURITIES") HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “1933 ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THE SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED: (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE 1933 ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS; OR (II) IN THE ABSENCE OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THE 1933 ACT OR; (Ill) UNLESS SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER THE 1933 ACT.
 
BY ACCEPTING THIS OBLIGATION, THE HOLDER REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT A UNITED STATES PERSON (OTHER THAN AN EXEMPT RECIPIENT DESCRIBED IN SEC 6049(B)(4) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER) AND THAT IT IS NOT ACTING FOR OR ON BEHALF OF A UNITES STATES PERSON (OTHER THAN AN EXEMPT RECIPIENT DESCRIBED IN SEC. 6049(B)(4) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE AND THE REGULATIONS THEREUNDER).
 
REVOLVING CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE
 
Issuance Date: July 18, 2013
US$2,400,000
 
 
Effective Date: July 18, 2013
 
 
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of California, whose address is 6720 North Scottsdale Road, Suite 390, Scottsdale, AZ 85253 (the “Borrower ”),   promises to pay to the order of TCA GLOBAL CREDIT MASTER FUND, LP (hereinafter, together with any holder hereof, “Lender”), whose address is 1404 Rodman Street, Hollywood, Florida 33020, on or before the six (6) month anniversary of the Effective Date or such later date as agreed upon after the date hereof in a signed writing by the Lender (the “Revolving Loan Maturity Date ”),   the lesser of: (i) Two Million Four Hundred Thousand and No/100 United States Dollars (US$2,400,000); or (ii) the aggregate principal amount outstanding under and pursuant to that certain senior secured revolving credit facility agreement, dated as of April 30, 2013, as amended by amended no 1. thereto dated as of the Effective Date ( “Amendment No. 1 ”),   executed by and among the Borrower, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower, as joint and several guarantors, and the Lender, as lender (as amended, restated, supplemented or modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), together with interest (computed on the actual number of days elapsed on the basis of a 360 day year) on the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans outstanding from time to time, as provided in the Credit Agreement. Capitalized words and phrases not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Credit Agreement.

This revolving convertible promissory note (the “Note”) amends, restates, replaces and supercedes, in its entirely, that certain revolving convertible promissory note, issued as of April 30, 2013 and effective as of May 24, 2013 (the “Original Note ”),   issued by the Borrower in favor of the Lender, in the principal amount of One Million Four Hundred Thousand and No/100 United States Dollars (US$1,400,000). The obligations contained in the Original Note shall be referred to herein as the “Original Obligations ”.   It is the intention of the Borrower and Lender that while this Note amends, restates, replaces and supersedes the Original Note, in its entirety, it is not in payment or satisfaction of the Original Obligations, but rather is the substitute of one evidence of debt for another without any intent to extinguish the old. Should there be any conflict between any of the terms of the Original Note, and the terms of this Note, the terms of this Note shall control. This Note is not a novation.
This Note evidences a portion of the aggregate Revolving Loans incurred by Borrower under and pursuant to the Credit Agreement, to which reference is hereby made for a statement of the terms and conditions under which the Revolving Loan Maturity Date or any payment hereon may be accelerated.
As of the Effective Date, Two Million and No/100 United States Dollars (US$2,000,000) has been advanced by the Lender to the Borrower, consisting of One Million Four Hundred Thousand and No/100 United States Dollars (US$1,400,000) advanced on May 24, 2013 and Six Hundred Thousand and No/100 United States Dollars (US$600,000) advanced on the Effective Date. An additional Four Hundred Thousand an No/100 United States Dollars may be hereafter advanced by the Lender to the Borrower, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent and other terms and conditions contained in Amendment No. 1, to the satisfaction of the Lender in its sole discretion.
The holder of this Note is entitled to all of the benefits and security provided for in the Loan Documents, of even date herewith. All Revolving Loans shall be repaid by Borrower, or any person liable for the payment of this Note, on the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, unless payable sooner pursuant to the provisions of the Credit Agreement.
Principal and interest shall be paid to Lender as set forth in the Credit Agreement, or at such other place as the holder of this Note shall designate in writing to Borrower. Each Revolving Loan evidenced hereby and made by Lender, and all payments on account of the principal and interest hereunder shall be recorded on the books and records of Lender and the principal balance as shown on such books and records, or any copy thereof certified by an officer of Lender, shall be rebuttable presumptive evidence of the principal amount owing hereunder.
This Note is being issued in connection with Amendment No. 1 and is also secured by the Security Agreements and all other Loan Documents. All of the agreements, conditions, covenants, provisions, representations, warranties and stipulations contained in any of the Loan Documents which are to be kept and performed by the Borrower or any other Credit Party are hereby made a part of this Note to the same extent and with the same force and effect as if they were fully set forth herein, and the Borrower and each Credit Party covenants and agrees to keep and perform them, or cause them to be kept or performed, strictly in accordance with their terms.

Except for such notices as may be required under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower, or any person liable for the payment of this Note, waives presentment, demand, notice, protest, and all other demands, or notices, in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default, or enforcement of this Note, and assents to any extension or postponement of the required time of payment or any other indulgence.
 
Borrower shall be solely responsible for the payment of any and all documentary stamps and other taxes applicable to the full face amount of this Note, but specifically excluding any income or capital gains taxes.
 
The Revolving Loan evidenced hereby has been made and/or issued and this Note has been delivered at Lender's main office set forth above. This Note shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada, in which state it shall be performed, and shall be binding upon Borrower, or any person liable for the payment of this Note, and its legal representatives, successors, and assigns. Wherever possible, each provision of the Credit Agreement and this Note shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of the Credit Agreement or this Note shall be prohibited by or be invalid under such law, such provision shall be severable, and be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remaining provisions of the Credit Agreement or this Note.
 
Nothing herein contained, nor in any instrument or transaction relating hereto, shall be construed or so operate as to require the Borrower, or any person liable for the payment of this Note, to pay interest in an amount or at a rate greater than the highest rate permissible under applicable law. By acceptance hereof, Lender hereby warrants and represents to Borrower that Lender has no intention of charging a usurious rate of interest. Should any interest or other charges paid by Borrower, or any parties liable for the payments made pursuant to this Note result in the computation or earning of interest in excess of the highest rate permissible under applicable law, any and all such excess shall be and the same is hereby waived by the holder hereof. Lender shall make adjustments in the Note or Credit Agreement, as applicable, as necessary to ensure that Borrower will not be required to pay further interest in excess of the amount permitted by applicable law. All such excess shall be automatically credited against and in reduction of the outstanding principal balance. Any portion of such excess which exceeds the outstanding principal balance shall be paid by the holder hereof to the Lender and any parties liable for the payment of this Note, it being the intent of the parties hereto that under no circumstances shall Borrower, or any party liable for the payments hereunder, be required to pay interest in excess of the highest rate permissible under applicable law.
 
THE HOLDER IS A NON-U.S. PERSON AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE UNITED STATES INTERNAL REVENUE CODE. IT IS HEREBY AGREED AND UNDERSTOOD THAT THE OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER MAY BE SOLD OR RESOLD ONLY TO NON-U.S. PERSONS. THE INTEREST PAYABLE HEREUNDER IS PAYABLE ONLY OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES. ANY U.S. PERSON WHO HOLDS THIS OBLIGATION WILL BE SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS UNDER THE UNITED STATES INCOME TAX LAW.

Notwithstanding any provision in this Note or the other Loan Documents, the total liability for payments of interest and payments in the nature of interest, including, without limitation, all charges, fees, exactions, or other sums which may at any time be deemed to be interest, shall not exceed the limit imposed by the usury laws of the jurisdiction governing this Note or any other applicable law. In the event the total liability of payments of interest and payments in the nature of interest, including, without limitation, all charges, fees, exactions or other sums which may at any time be deemed to be interest, shall, for any reason whatsoever, result in an effective rate of interest, which for any month or other interest payment period exceeds the limit imposed by the usury laws of the jurisdiction governing this Note, all sums in excess of those lawfully collectible as interest for the period in question shall, without further agreement or notice by, between, or to any party hereto, be applied to the reduction of the outstanding principal balance of this Note immediately upon receipt of such sums by the Lender, with the same force and effect as though the Borrower had specifically designated such excess sums to be so applied to the reduction of such outstanding principal balance and the Lender had agreed to accept such sums as a penalty-free payment of principal; provided, however, that the Lender may, at any time and from time to time, elect, by notice in writing to the Borrower, to waive, reduce, or limit the collection of any sums in excess of those lawfully collectible as interest rather than accept such sums as a prepayment of the outstanding principal balance. It is the intention of the parties that the Borrower do not intend or expect to pay nor does the Lender intend or expect to charge or collect any interest under this Note greater than the highest non-usurious rate of interest which may be charged under applicable law.
 
At any time and from time to time while this Note is outstanding, this Note may be, at the sole option of the Lender, convertible into shares of the common stock, no par value per share (the “Common Stock”) of Borrower, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth below.
 
(a) Voluntary Conversion. At any time while this Note is outstanding, the Lender may, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default or if mutually agreed upon by the parties, convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal, accrued and unpaid interest, and any other sums due and payable hereunder or under the Credit Agreement (such total amount, the “Conversion Amount ”)   into shares of Common Stock of the Borrower (the “Conversion Shares ”)   at a price equal to: (i) the Conversion Amount (the numerator); divided by (ii) eighty-five percent (85%) of the lowest daily volume weighted average price of the Borrower's Common Stock during the five (5) Business Days immediately prior to the Conversion Date, which price shall be indicated in the conversion notice (in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, the “Conversion Notice ”)   (the denominator) (the “Conversion Price ”).   The Lender shall submit a Conversion Notice indicating the Conversion Amount, the number of Conversion Shares issuable upon such conversion, and where the Conversion Shares should be delivered.

(b) The Lender's Conversion Limitations. The Borrower shall not affect any conversion of this Note, and the Lender shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note, to the extent that after giving effect to the conversion set forth on the Conversion Notice submitted by the Lender, the Lender (together with the Lender's Affiliates and any Persons acting as a group together with the Lender or any of the Lender's Affiliates) would beneficially own shares of Common Stock in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined herein). To ensure compliance with this restriction, prior to delivery of any Conversion Notice, the Lender shall have the right to request that the Borrower provide to the Lender a written statement of the number of outstanding shares of the Borrower's Common Stock as of a requested date . The Borrower shall, within three (3) Business Days of such request, provide Lender with such requested information in a written statement, and the Lender shall be entitled to rely on such written statement from the Borrower in issuing its Conversion Notice and ensuring that its ownership of the Borrower's Common Stock is not in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation. The restriction described in this Section may be waived by Lender, in whole or in part, upon notice from the Lender to the Borrower to increase such percentage.
For purposes of this Note, the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note. The limitations contained in this Section shall apply to a successor holder of this Note. For purposes of this Note, “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or any department or agencythereof.
(c) Mechanics of Conversion. The conversion of this Note shall be conducted in the following manner, to the extent Lender has the right to convert this Note into shares of Common Stock:
(1) To convert this Note into shares of Common Stock on any date set forth in the Conversion Notice by the Lender (the “Conversion Date ”),   the Lender shall transmit by facsimile or electronic mail (or otherwise deliver) a copy of the fully executed Conversion Notice to the Borrower (or, under certain circumstances as set forth below, by delivery of the Conversion Notice to the Borrower's transfer agent).
(2) Upon receipt by the Borrower of a copy of a Conversion Notice, the Borrower shall as soon as practicable, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days after receipt of such Conversion Notice, send, via facsimile or electronic mail (or otherwise deliver) a confirmation of receipt of such Conversion Notice (the “Conversion Confirmation ”)   to the Lender indicating that the Borrower will process such Conversion Notice in accordance with the terms herein. In the event the Borrower fails to issue its Conversion Confirmation within said two (2) Business Day time period, the Lender shall have the absolute and irrevocable right and authority to deliver the fully executed Conversion Notice to the Borrower's transfer agent, and pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower's transfer agent shall issue the applicable Conversion Shares to Lender as hereby provided. Within five (5) Business Days after the date of the Conversion Confirmation (or the date of the Conversion Notice, if the Borrower fails to issue the Conversion Confirmation), provided that the Borrower's transfer agent is participating in the Depository Trust Company’s (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer (“FAST”) program, and legends are not required under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower shall, subject to Lender timely providing all information required regarding Lender’s prime broker with DTC, cause the transfer agent to (or, if for any reason the Borrower fails to instruct or cause its transfer agent to so act, then pursuant to the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, the Lender may request the Borrower's transfer agent to) electronically transmit the applicable Conversion Shares to which the Lender shall be entitled by crediting the account of the Lender's prime broker with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission ( “DWAC”) system, and provide proof satisfactory to the Lender of such delivery. In the event that the Borrower's transfer agent is not participating in the DTC FAST program and is not otherwise DWAC eligible, within five (5) Business Days after the date of the Conversion Confirmation (or the date of the Conversion Notice, if the Borrower fails to issue the Conversion Confirmation), the Borrower shall instruct and cause its transfer agent to (or, if for any reason the Borrower fails to instruct or cause its transfer agent to so act, then pursuant to the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, the Lender may request the Borrower's transfer agent to) issue and surrender to a nationally recognized overnight courier for delivery to the address specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate, registered in the name of the Lender, or its designees, for the number of Conversion Shares to which the Lender shall be entitled. To effect conversions hereunder, the Lender shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Borrower unless the entire principal amount of this Note, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, has been so converted. Conversions hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding principal amount of this Note in an amount equal to the applicable conversion. The Lender and the Borrower shall maintain records showing the principal amount(s) converted and the date of such conversion(s). The Lender, and any assignee by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following conversion of a portion of this Note, the unpaid and unconverted principal amount of this Note may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.

(3) The Person(s) entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon a conversion of this Note shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder(s) of such shares of Common Stock as of the Conversion Date.
(4) If in the case of any Conversion Notice, the certificate or certificates required hereunder to be delivered are not delivered to or as directed by the Lender by the date required hereby, the Lender shall be entitled to elect by written notice to the Borrower at any time on or before its receipt of such certificate or certificates, to rescind such Conversion Notice, in which event the Borrower shall promptly return to the Lender any original Note delivered to the Borrower and the Lender shall promptly return to the Borrower the Common Stock certificates representing the principal amount of this Note unsuccessfully tendered for conversion to the Borrower.
(5) The Borrower's obligations to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of this Note in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and, unless specified otherwise herein, unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by the Lender to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any person or entity or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Lender or any other person or entity of any obligation to the Borrower or any violation or alleged violation of law by the Lender or any other person or entity, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Borrower to the Lender in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares; provided, however, that such delivery shall not operate as a waiver by the Borrower of any such action the Borrower may have against the Lender. In the event the Lender of this Note shall elect to convert any or all of the outstanding principal amount hereof and accrued but unpaid interest thereon in accordance with the terms of this Note, the Borrower may not refuse conversion based on any claim that the Lender or anyone associated or affiliated with the Lender has been engaged in any violation of law, agreement or for any other reason, unless an injunction from a court, on notice to Lender, restraining and or enjoining conversion of all or part of this Note shall have been sought and obtained, and the Borrower posts a surety bond for the benefit of the Lender in the amount of 150% of the outstanding principal amount of this Note, which is subject to the injunction, which bond shall remain in effect until the completion of arbitration/litigation of the underlying dispute and the proceeds of which shall be payable to such Lender to the extent it obtains judgment. In the absence of such injunction, the Borrower shall issue Conversion Shares upon a properly noticed conversion. If the Borrower fails for any reason to deliver to the Lender such certificate or certificates representing Conversion Shares pursuant to timing and delivery requirements of this Note, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of principal amount being converted, $1.00 per Business Day for each Business Day after the date by which such certificates should have been delivered until such certificates are delivered. Nothing herein shall limit a Lender's right to pursue actual damages or declare an Event of Default pursuant to the Credit Agreement, this Note or any agreement securing the indebtedness under this Note for the Borrower's failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Lender shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity, including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief. The exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit the Lender from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law. Nothing herein shall prevent the Lender from having the Conversion Shares issued directly by the Borrower's transfer agent in accordance with the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in the event for any reason the Borrower fails to issue or deliver, or cause its transfer agent to issue and deliver, the Conversion Shares to the Lender upon exercise of Lender's conversion rights hereunder.

(6)              The issuance of certificates for shares of the Common Stock on conversion of this Note shall be made without charge to the Lender hereof for any documentary stamp or similar taxes, or any other issuance or transfer fees of any nature or kind that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificates, any such taxes or fees, if payable, to be paid by the Borrower, provided that Borrower shall not be responsible for any income, capital gains or similar tax imposed on Lender.
(7)              Borrower shall take all action reasonably necessary to at all times have authorized, and reserved for the purpose of issuance, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be necessary to effect the full conversion of the Note in accordance with its terms (the “Share Reserve ”).   If at any time the Share Reserve is insufficient to effect the full conversion of the Note then outstanding, Borrower shall increase the Share Reserve accordingly. If Borrower does not have sufficient authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock available to increase the Share Reserve, Borrower shall call and hold a special meeting of the shareholders within forty-five (45) days of such occurrence, or take action by the written consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, if possible, for the sole purpose of increasing the number of shares authorized to an amount of shares equal to three (3) times the Conversion Shares. Borrower’s management shall recommend to the shareholders to vote in favor of increasing the number of shares of Common Stock authorized.

(d)             Adjustments to Conversion Price.
(1)              If the Borrower, at any time while this Note is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on outstanding shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Borrower, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Borrower) outstanding immediately before such event, and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination, or re-classification.
(2)              If, at any time while this Note is outstanding: (i) the Borrower effects any merger or consolidation of the Borrower with or into another Person, (ii) the Borrower effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Borrower or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (iv) the Borrower effects any reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (in any such case, a “Fundamental Transaction ”),   then upon any subsequent conversion of this Note, the Lender shall have the right to receive, for each Conversion Share that would have been issuable upon such conversion immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the same kind and amount of securities, cash or property as it would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, the holder of one (1) share of Common Stock (the “Alternate   Consideration ”).   For purposes of any such conversion, the determination of the Conversion Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one (1) share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Borrower shall apportion the Conversion Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Lender shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any conversion of this Note following such Fundamental Transaction. To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Borrower or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall issue to the Lender a new note consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Lender's right to convert such note into Alternate Consideration. The terms of any agreement pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms requiring (i) any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions of this Section and insuring that this Note (or any such replacement security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous to a Fundamental Transaction or (ii) the satisfaction of all outstanding principal and interest hereunder.

(3)              Whenever the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Note, the Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender a notice setting forth the Conversion Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
 
(4)              If: (A) the Borrower shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Borrower shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Borrower shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Borrower shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Borrower is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, of any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Borrower shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Borrower, then, in each case, the Borrower shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of this Note, and shall cause to be delivered to the Lender at its last address as it shall appear upon the Borrower's records, at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating: (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined, or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.

(e) Make-Whole Rights. Upon liquidation by the Lender of Conversion Shares issued pursuant to a Conversion Notice, provided that the Lender realizes a net amount from such liquidation equal to less than the Conversion Amount specified in the relevant Conversion Notice (such net realized amount, the “Realized Amount ”),   the Borrower shall issue to the Lender additional shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock equal to: (i) the Conversion Amount specified in the relevant Conversion Notice; minus (ii) the Realized Amount, as evidenced by a reconciliation statement from the Lender (a “Sale Reconciliation ”)   showing the Realized Amount from the sale of the Conversion Shares; divided by (iii) the average volume weighted average price of the Borrower’s Common Stock during the five (5) Business Days immediately prior to the date upon which the Lender delivers notice (the “Make-Whole Notice”) to the Borrower that such additional shares are requested by the Lender (the “Make- Whole Stock Price ”)   (such number of additional shares to be issued, the “Make-Whole Shares”). Upon receiving the Make-Whole Notice and Sale Reconciliation evidencing the number of Make-Whole Shares requested, the Borrower shall instruct its transfer agent to issue certificates representing the Make-Whole Shares, which Make Whole Shares shall be issued and delivered in the same manner and within the same time frames as set forth herein. The Make-Whole Shares, when issued, shall be deemed to be validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable shares of the Borrower’s Common Stock. Following the sale of the Make-Whole Shares by the Lender: (i) in the event that the Lender receives net proceeds from such sale which, when added to the Realized Amount from the prior relevant Conversion Notice, is less than the Conversion Amount specified in the relevant Conversion Notice, the Lender shall deliver an additional Make-Whole Notice to the Borrower following the procedures provided previously in this paragraph, and such procedures and the delivery of Make-Whole Notices shall continue until the Conversion Amount has been fully satisfied; (ii) in the event that the Lender received net proceeds from the sale of Make-Whole Shares in excess of the Conversion Amount specified in the relevant Conversion Notice, such excess amount shall be applied to satisfy any and all amounts owed hereunder in excess of the Conversion Amount specified in the relevant Conversion Notice.
 
[-signature page follows-]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed this Note as of the date set forth above.
 
 
RICEBRAN TECHNOLOGIES
 
 
 
By:/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
 
Name: J. Dale Belt
 
Title: Chief Financial Officer
 
[Signature Page 1 of Revolving Convertible Promissory Note]

CONSENT AND AGREEMENT
 
The undersigned, referred to in the foregoing revolving convertible promissory note as a guarantor, hereby consents and agrees to said revolving convertible promissory note and to the payment of the amounts contemplated therein, documents contemplated thereby and to the provisions contained therein relating to conditions to be fulfilled and obligations to be performed by it pursuant to or in connection with said revolving convertible promissory note to the same extent as if the undersigned were a party to said revolving convertible promissory note.
 
NUTRACEA, LLC
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
J. Dale Belt
Title:
SRB-IP. LLC
 
SRB-IP. LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
 
SRB-MERM, LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
SRB-LC, LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
SRB-MT, LLC
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
 
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
Title:
Secretary
 
[Signature Page 2 of Revolving Convertible Promissory Note]

SRB-WS, LLC
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
Its:
Secretary
 
RICEX COMPANY
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
Its:
Secretary
 
RICEX NUTRIENTS, INC.
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
Its:
Secretary
 
RICE SCIENCE, LLC
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
Its:
Secretary
 
RICE RX, LLC
 
By:
/s/J. Dale Belt
Name:
/s/ J. Dale Belt
Its:
Secretary
 
[Signature Page 3 of Revolving Convertible Promissory Note]

EXHIBIT A
 
NOTICE OF CONVERSION
 
The undersigned hereby elects to convert principal and/or interest under the Revolving Convertible Promissory Note (the “Note”) of RiceBran Technologies, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of California (the “Company ”),   into shares of common stock, no par value per share (the “Common Shares ”),   of the Company in accordance with the conditions of the Note, as of the date written below.
 
In reliance on the number of outstanding shares reported by the Company to Holder, the undersigned represents and warrants to the Company that its beneficial ownership of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, including the Common Shares does not exceed the Beneficial Ownership Limitation as specified under the Note.
 
Conversion Calculations Date
 
 
of Conversion:
 
 
Conversion Price
 
 
Principal Amount and/or Interest to be Converted:
 
 
Number of Common Shares to be Issued:
 
 
 
[HOLDER]
 
 
   
By:
 
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 
 
Address:
 
 
 
 


Exhibit 31.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer
 Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, W. John Short, certify that:

1) I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of RiceBran Technologies;

2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report was prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

5) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s disclosure internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:  August 14, 2013
 
 /s/ W. John Short
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name: W. John Short
 
 
 
Title: Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 


Exhibit 31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Jerry Dale Belt, certify that:

1) I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of RiceBran Technologies;

2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report was prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

5) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s disclosure internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:  August 14, 2013
 
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name: Jerry Dale Belt
 
 
 
Title: Chief Financial Officer
 

 


Exhibit 32.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of RiceBran Technologies (the Company) for the period ended June 30, 2013, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), each of the undersigned, in the capacities and on the date indicated below, hereby certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge:

1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Company.

Dated:  August 14, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ W. John Short
 
 
 
W. John Short
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 

 
 
/s/ J. Dale Belt
 
 
 
Jerry Dale Belt
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

The foregoing certification is being furnished in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission Release No. 34-47551 and shall not be considered filed as part of the Form 10-Q.