As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on December 30, 2019
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
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3560
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46-2393770
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
(IRS Employer
Identification Number) |
222 East Erie Street, Suite 500
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
(414) 212-4700
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Andrew Schiesl, Esq.
Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary
222 East Erie Street, Suite 500
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
(414) 212-4700
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
With copies to:
Marni J. Lerner, Esq.
Mark D. Pflug, Esq. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP 425 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 (212) 455-2000 |
Evan M. Turtz, Esq.
Ingersoll-Rand plc 170/175 Lakeview Dr. Airside Business Park Swords, Co. Dublin Ireland +(353)(0) 18707400 |
Scott A. Barshay, Esq.
Steven J. Williams, Esq. Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 (212) 373-3000 |
Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale of the securities to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective and the date on which all other conditions to the merger described in the enclosed proxy statement/prospectus-information statement have been satisfied or waived.
If the securities being registered on this Form are being offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, smaller reporting company and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
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☒
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Accelerated filer
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o
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Non-accelerated filer
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o
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Smaller reporting company
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o
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Emerging growth company
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o
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. o
If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction:
Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer) o
Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer) o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title of each class of
securities to be registered |
Amount to be registered
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Proposed maximum
offering price per share |
Proposed maximum
aggregate offering price |
Amount of registration fee
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Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
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212,060,000(1)
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[N/A]
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$7,780,481,400(2)
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$1,009,906.48(3)
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(1) | Represents the maximum number of shares of Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. common stock, par value $0.01 per share, estimated to be issuable upon the completion of the merger described herein. |
(2) | Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee required by Section 6(b) of the Securities Act and computed pursuant to Rule 457(f)(1) and (f)(3) and 457(c) of the Securities Act. The proposed maximum aggregate offering price of the registrant’s common stock was calculated based upon the high and low prices of shares of Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. common stock into which shares of common stock of Ingersoll-Rand U.S. HoldCo, Inc. will be exchanged in the merger described herein, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on December 20, 2019. |
(3) | Determined in accordance with Section 6(b) of the Securities Act at a rate equal to $129.80 per $1,000,000 of the proposed maximum aggregate offering price. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. (Gardner Denver) is filing this registration statement on Form S-4 to register shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share, that will be issued in connection with the merger of Charm Merger Sub Inc. (Merger Sub), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver, with and into Ingersoll-Rand U.S. HoldCo, Inc. (Ingersoll Rand Industrial), which is currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ingersoll-Rand plc (Ingersoll Rand), with Ingersoll Rand Industrial surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver. Pursuant to the instructions on Form S-4, the proxy statement/prospectus-information statement which forms a part of this registration statement is also deemed filed pursuant to Gardner Denvers obligations under Regulation 14A in connection with Gardner Denvers special meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders to approve the issuance of Gardner Denver common stock in connection with the merger and related proposals described herein. In addition, Ingersoll Rand Industrial will file a registration statement on Form 10 to register shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which will be distributed to Ingersoll Rand shareholders pursuant to a spin-off in connection with the merger. In the spin-off, all of Ingersoll Rand shareholders (with certain limited exceptions) would receive a pro rata number of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock. Upon distribution, the Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock will be immediately converted into shares of Gardner Denver common stock in the merger.
The information in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell the securities offered by this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is effective. This proxy statement/prospectus-information statement does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction where an offer or solicitation is not permitted.
PRELIMINARY—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION—DATED DECEMBER 30, 2019
MERGER PROPOSED—YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
Dear Fellow Stockholders:
As previously announced, the board of directors of Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. (Gardner Denver) has approved a merger that will combine Gardner Denver with the industrial segment of Ingersoll-Rand plc (Ingersoll Rand). To facilitate this merger, Ingersoll Rand will cause specific assets and liabilities of its industrial segment to be transferred to Ingersoll-Rand U.S. HoldCo, Inc. (Ingersoll Rand Industrial), a newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary of Ingersoll Rand, and distribute the shares of common stock of Ingersoll Rand Industrial to Ingersoll Rands shareholders. Charm Merger Sub Inc., which is a newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver, will be merged with and into Ingersoll Rand Industrial, with Ingersoll Rand Industrial surviving such merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver.
The merger will result in Gardner Denver acquiring Ingersoll Rands industrial business, which includes compressed air and gas systems and services, power tools, material handling systems, fluid management systems, as well as Club Car golf, utility and consumer low-speed vehicles. Following the merger and the approval of Ingersoll Rands shareholders of a change in its corporate name, the combined company is expected to be renamed and operate under the Ingersoll Rand name and its common stock is expected to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange under Ingersoll Rands existing ticker symbol IR. I will be the Chief Executive Officer and will manage, along with executives from both companies, the combined company after the merger. Immediately following the effective time of the merger, the board of directors of the combined company will consist of seven current Gardner Denver directors selected by the Gardner Denver board of directors and three directors selected by Ingersoll Rand.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Gardner Denver will issue an aggregate number of shares of its common stock to Ingersoll Rand shareholders which will result in Ingersoll Rand shareholders owning approximately, but not less than, 50.1% of the shares of Gardner Denver common stock outstanding on a fully-diluted basis upon the closing of the merger. The number of shares to be issued to Ingersoll Rand Industrial stockholders is based on the exchange ratio set forth in the Merger Agreement. In addition, Ingersoll Rand will receive approximately $1.9 billion in cash from Ingersoll Rand Industrial that will be funded by newly-issued debt that is expected to be deemed issued under the Existing Credit Agreement (as defined below) of Gardner Denver upon consummation of the merger.
You are cordially invited to attend the Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. Special Meeting of Stockholders at Central time, on , 2020. For your convenience, we are pleased that the Special Meeting will be a completely virtual meeting, which will be conducted via live audio webcast. You will be able to attend the Special Meeting online, vote your shares electronically and submit your questions during the Special Meeting via a live audio webcast by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/
GDI2020SM.
At the special meeting, among other matters, we will ask you to consider and vote on the proposals to approve the issuance of Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement. In addition, you will be asked to vote on the amendment and restatement of the Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock issuable thereunder, in order to enable Gardner Denver to do the following: (i) continue to grant equity awards in the combined company under the 2017 Equity Plan and meet our anticipated equity compensation needs given the increase in our employee population as a result of the merger; (ii) grant any equity awards pursuant to the Employee Matters Agreement that do not qualify as substitute awards under the terms of the 2017 Equity Plan and therefore count against the share reserve; and (iii) fulfill our previously announced commitment to grant equity awards under the 2017 Equity Plan at some point following the closing of the merger to all employees of the combined company who are not already participants in either Gardner Denver's or Ingersoll Rand's equity incentive plans. A notice of the special meeting and proxy statement follow.
Your board of directors believes that the merger should enhance long-term stockholder value through significant expected synergies and revenue growth opportunities. Your board of directors recommends that you vote FOR each proposal.
Your vote is very important. We cannot complete the merger unless the issuance of Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement is approved by Gardner Denver stockholders at the special meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting, we strongly urge you to cast your vote promptly. You may vote over the Internet, as well as by telephone or by mail. If you just sign, date and submit your proxy card without voting instructions, your shares will be voted FOR each of the proposals presented at the special meeting as recommended by the Gardner Denver board of directors. If you are a record holder of shares and do not return your proxy card, or vote in person or by phone or Internet your shares will not be voted at the special meeting. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name and you do not specifically instruct your broker how to vote your shares, your shares will not be voted at the special meeting.
This proxy statement/prospectus-information statement is a proxy statement by Gardner Denver for use in soliciting proxies for the special meeting. This proxy statement/prospectus-information statement answers questions about the proposed merger and the special meeting and includes a summary description of the merger. We urge you to review this entire document carefully. In particular, you should also consider the matters discussed under Risk Factors beginning on page 29.
We are very excited about the opportunities offered by the proposed transaction, and we thank you for your consideration and ongoing support.
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Sincerely,
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Vicente Reynal
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Chief Executive Officer
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Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the securities to be issued in connection with the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the Separation Agreement or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This proxy statement/prospectus-information statement is dated , 2020 and is first being mailed to Gardner Denver stockholders on or about , 2020.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement incorporates by reference important business and financial information about Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. (Gardner Denver) from documents that are not included in or delivered with the proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. This information is available to you without charge upon your written or oral request. You can obtain the documents incorporated by reference in the proxy statement/prospectus-information statement from the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov or from Gardner Denvers website at https://investors.gardnerdenver.com/ or by requesting them in writing or by telephone from Gardner Denver at the following address and telephone number:
Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.
222 East Erie Street, Suite 500
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone: (414) 212-4700
In addition, if you have questions about the Merger Agreement, the merger and related transactions and agreements or the special meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders, or if you need to obtain copies of the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, proxy cards, or other documents incorporated by reference in the proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, you may contact Gardner Denvers proxy solicitor, at the address and telephone number listed below. You will not be charged for any of the documents you request.
Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Stockholders Call Toll-Free (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers Call Collect (212) 750-5833
If you would like to request documents, please do so by [•], 2020 in order to receive them before the special meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders.
For a more detailed description of the information incorporated by reference in the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and how you may obtain it, please see the section entitled Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation By Reference beginning on page 230 of the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement.
NONE OF GARDNER DENVER, CHARM MERGER SUB INC., INGERSOLL RAND OR INGERSOLL RAND INDUSTRIAL HAS AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS OR ABOUT GARDNER DENVER, CHARM MERGER SUB INC., INGERSOLL RAND OR INGERSOLL RAND INDUSTRIAL THAT DIFFERS FROM OR ADDS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT OR THE DOCUMENTS THAT GARDNER DENVER OR INGERSOLL RAND PUBLICLY FILES WITH THE SEC. THEREFORE, IF ANYONE GIVES YOU DIFFERENT OR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON IT.
IF YOU ARE IN A JURISDICTION WHERE OFFERS TO EXCHANGE OR SELL, OR SOLICITATIONS OF OFFERS TO EXCHANGE OR PURCHASE, THE SECURITIES OFFERED BY THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT ARE UNLAWFUL, OR IF YOU ARE A PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO DIRECT THESE TYPES OF ACTIVITIES, THEN THE OFFER PRESENTED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT DOES NOT EXTEND TO YOU. IF YOU ARE IN A JURISDICTION WHERE SOLICITATIONS OF A PROXY ARE UNLAWFUL, OR IF YOU ARE A PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO DIRECT THESE TYPES OF ACTIVITIES, THEN THE SOLICITATION PRESENTED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT DOES NOT EXTEND TO YOU.
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT SPEAKS ONLY AS OF ITS DATE UNLESS THE INFORMATION SPECIFICALLY INDICATES THAT ANOTHER DATE APPLIES. YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT IS ACCURATE
AS OF ANY DATE OTHER THAN THE DATE HEREOF. YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN ANY DOCUMENT INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE HEREIN IS ACCURATE AS OF ANY DATE OTHER THAN THE DATE OF SUCH DOCUMENT. ANY STATEMENT CONTAINED IN A DOCUMENT INCORPORATED OR DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT WILL BE DEEMED TO BE MODIFIED OR SUPERSEDED TO THE EXTENT THAT A STATEMENT CONTAINED HEREIN OR IN ANY OTHER SUBSEQUENTLY FILED DOCUMENT THAT ALSO IS OR IS DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT MODIFIES OR SUPERSEDES SUCH STATEMENT. ANY STATEMENT SO MODIFIED OR SUPERSEDED WILL NOT BE DEEMED, EXCEPT AS SO MODIFIED OR SUPERSEDED, TO CONSTITUTE A PART OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT. NEITHER THE MAILING OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS-INFORMATION STATEMENT TO THE RESPECTIVE STOCKHOLDERS OF GARDNER DENVER AND INGERSOLL RAND, NOR THE TAKING OF ANY ACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY BY GARDNER DENVER OR INGERSOLL RAND AT ANY TIME, WILL CREATE ANY IMPLICATION TO THE CONTRARY.
GARDNER DENVER HOLDINGS, INC.
222 EAST ERIE STREET, SUITE 500
MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN 53202
(414) 212-4700
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON , 2020
TO THE STOCKHOLDERS:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a Special Meeting of Stockholders of Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. (Gardner Denver) will be held at , on , 2020, at , Central time. You can attend the Special Meeting online, vote your shares electronically and submit your questions during the Special Meeting, by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/GDI2020SM. You will need to have your 16-Digit Control Number included on your proxy card to join the Special Meeting. The Special Meeting will be held for the following purposes:
(1) | Share Issuance Proposal. To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the issuance of Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement. The exact number of shares to be issued is calculated based on a formula in the Merger Agreement, described on page 90 of the proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. We currently expect, based on the number of outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock and equity awards as of December 16, 2019, that Gardner Denver will issue to Ingersoll Rand Industrial stockholders 211,300,000 shares of Gardner Denver common stock as a result of the Transactions, although the precise number of shares will not be known until closer to the closing date of the merger; |
(2) | Equity Plan Amendment Proposal. To consider and vote upon a proposal to amend and restate the Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc. 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the 2017 Equity Plan) to increase the number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock issuable under the 2017 Equity Plan by 11,000,000 shares, rename the 2017 Equity Plan as the Ingersoll Rand, Inc. 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan and change all references to Gardner Denver in the 2017 Equity Plan to Ingersoll Rand, in each case effective upon the closing of the merger, and in the case of renaming the plan and changing references to Gardner Denver, subject to Gardner Denver changing its name at the closing of the merger; and |
(3) | Adjournment Proposal. To consider and vote upon a proposal to adjourn the special meeting if necessary or appropriate to permit further solicitation of proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve proposal (1). |
The Gardner Denver board of directors has fixed the close of business on January 2, 2020 as the record date for the special meeting. Accordingly, only stockholders of record on the record date are entitled to notice of and to vote at the special meeting or at any adjournment of the special meeting. The list of stockholders entitled to vote at the special meeting will be available for review at the special meeting by any Gardner Denver stockholder entitled to vote at the special meeting.
THE GARDNER DENVER BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS APPROVED THE MERGER AGREEMENT, THE MERGER AND THE OTHER TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THE MERGER AGREEMENT AND RECOMMENDS THAT GARDNER DENVER STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR EACH PROPOSAL. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL OF THE SHARE ISSUANCE PROPOSAL IS NECESSARY TO EFFECT THE MERGER. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL OF THE EQUITY PLAN AMENDMENT PROPOSAL IS NOT A CONDITION TO THE COMPLETION OF THE MERGER.
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By Order of the Board of Directors,
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Andrew Schiesl
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Corporate Secretary
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin
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, 2020
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YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. PLEASE VOTE ON THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD NOW EVEN IF YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING. YOU CAN VOTE BY COMPLETING, SIGNING, DATING AND RETURNING YOUR PROXY CARD BY MAIL IN THE ENCLOSED RETURN ENVELOPE, WHICH REQUIRES NO ADDITIONAL POSTAGE IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES, OR BY TELEPHONE OR INTERNET BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE PROXY CARD. IF YOU DO ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING, YOU MAY REVOKE YOUR PROXY AND VOTE THEREAT IF YOU ARE A STOCKHOLDER OF RECORD OR HAVE A LEGAL PROXY FROM A STOCKHOLDER OF RECORD.
The accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement provides a detailed description of the Merger Agreement, the merger, the Share Issuance proposal, the Equity Plan Amendment proposal and related agreements and transactions. We urge you to read the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, including any documents incorporated by reference into the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, and its annexes carefully and in their entirety. Ingersoll Rand has supplied all information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement relating to Ingersoll Rand and Ingersoll Rand Industrial. Gardner Denver has supplied all information contained in or incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement relating to Gardner Denver and Merger Sub. Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand have both contributed information to this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement relating to the proposed transactions.
As allowed by the SEC rules, this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement does not contain all of the information you can find in Gardner Denvers registration statement or its exhibits. For further information pertaining to Gardner Denver and the shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be issued in connection with the Transactions, reference is made to that registration statement and its exhibits. Statements contained in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement or in any document incorporated in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement by reference as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to within this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement or other documents that are incorporated by reference are not necessarily complete and, in each instance, reference is made to the copy of the applicable contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or otherwise filed with the SEC. Each statement contained in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the underlying documents. We encourage you to read the registration statement. You may obtain copies of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (and any amendments thereto) by following the instructions under Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation By Reference.
If you have any questions concerning the merger, the Share Issuance proposal, the other proposals or the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, would like additional copies of the accompanying proxy statement/prospectus-information statement or need help voting your shares, please contact Gardner Denvers proxy solicitor at the address and telephone number listed below:
Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Stockholders Call Toll-Free (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers Call Collect (212) 750-5833
ii
For a description of the use of certain terms in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, please see the section of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement entitled Certain Definitions beginning on page 228.
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE TRANSACTIONS AND THE SPECIAL MEETING
Q: | What are Gardner Denver stockholders being asked to vote on at the special meeting? |
A: | In order to implement the merger, Gardner Denver stockholders are being asked to consider and vote on a proposal to approve the issuance of Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement and a proposal to adjourn the special meeting if necessary or appropriate to permit further solicitation of proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the Share Issuance proposal. Approval of the Share Issuance proposal by Gardner Denver stockholders is required for the completion of the merger and the merger will not occur unless the Share Issuance proposal is approved. |
The exact number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be issued to Ingersoll Rand shareholders in connection with the merger is calculated based on a formula in the Merger Agreement, described on page 90 of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. We currently expect, based on the number of outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock as of December 16, 2019, that Gardner Denver will issue to Ingersoll Rand shareholders approximately 211,300,000 shares of Gardner Denver common stock as a result of the Transactions, although the precise number of shares will not be known until closer to the closing date of the merger.
Gardner Denver stockholders are also being asked to consider and vote on a proposal to amend and restate the 2017 Equity Plan to rename the plan and to increase the number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock issuable thereunder, in order to enable Gardner Denver to do the following: (i) continue to grant equity awards in the combined company under the 2017 Equity Plan and meet our anticipated equity compensation needs given the increase in our employee population as a result of the merger; (ii) grant any equity awards pursuant to the Employee Matters Agreement that do not qualify as substitute awards under the terms of the 2017 Equity Plan and therefore count against the share reserve; and (iii) fulfill our previously announced commitment to grant equity awards under the 2017 Equity Plan at some point following the closing of the merger to all employees of the combined company who are not already participants in either Gardner Denver's or Ingersoll Rand's equity incentive plans.
Q: | When is the special meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders? |
A: | The special meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders will be held at , Central time, on , 2020. |
Q: | How can I attend and vote at the special meeting? |
A: | Gardner Denver will be hosting the special meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders live via audio webcast. Any Gardner Denver stockholder can attend the special meeting live online at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/GDI2020SM. Holders of Gardner Denver’s common stock as of the close of business on January 2, 2020, the record date for the special meeting, and holders of valid proxies for the special meeting can vote at the special meeting. A summary of the information Gardner Denver stockholders need to attend the special meeting online is provided below: |
• | Instructions on how to attend and participate via the Internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are posted at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/GDI2020SM; |
• | Assistance with questions regarding how to attend and participate via the Internet will be provided at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/GDI2020SM on the day of the special meeting; |
• | Gardner Denver stockholders may vote and submit questions while attending the special meeting via the Internet; |
• | Gardner Denver stockholders will need their 16-Digit Control Number printed on the enclosed proxy card or voting instructions form to enter the special meeting; and |
• | Webcast replay of the special meeting will be available in the Investors section of Gardner Denver’s website after the meeting. |
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Q: | Will I be able to participate in the online special meeting on the same basis I would be able to participate in a live special meeting? |
A: | The online meeting format for the special meeting will enable full and equal participation by all Gardner Denver stockholders from any place in the world at little to no cost. Gardner Denver believes that holding the special meeting online provides the opportunity for participation by a broader group of stockholders while reducing environmental impacts and the costs associated with planning, holding and arranging logistics for in-person meeting proceedings. |
Gardner Denver designed the format of the online special meeting to ensure that its stockholders who attend the special meeting will be afforded the same rights and opportunities to participate as they would at an in-person meeting and to enhance stockholder access, participation and communication through online tools. Gardner Denver will take the following steps to ensure such an experience:
• | providing Gardner Denver stockholders with the ability to submit appropriate questions in advance of the meeting to ensure thoughtful responses from management and the Gardner Denver board of directors; |
• | providing Gardner Denver stockholders with the ability to submit appropriate questions real-time via the meeting website, limiting questions to one per stockholder unless time otherwise permits; and |
• | answering as many questions submitted in accordance with the meeting rules of conduct as possible in the time allotted for the meeting without discrimination. |
Q: | Who can vote at the special meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders? |
A: | Holders of Gardner Denver common stock can vote their shares at the special meeting if they are holders of record of those shares at the close of business on January 2, 2020, the record date for the special meeting. |
Q: | What vote is required to approve each proposal? |
A: | The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the special meeting, where a quorum is present, by holders of shares of Gardner Denver common stock is required to approve the Share Issuance proposal and the Equity Plan Amendment proposal. The affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the shares of Gardner Denver common stock present, in person or represented by proxy, and entitled to vote thereon is required to approve the adjournment proposal, where a quorum is present. Approval of each proposal is not conditioned on the approval of any other proposal. |
Q: | How do Gardner Denver stockholders of record vote? |
A: | Gardner Denver stockholders may submit a proxy to vote before the special meeting in one of the following ways: |
• | calling the toll-free number shown on the enclosed proxy card to submit a proxy by telephone; |
• | visiting the website shown on the enclosed proxy card to submit a proxy via the Internet; or |
• | completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card in the enclosed postage-paid envelope. |
Gardner Denver stockholders may also vote by attending the online special meeting and voting their shares.
Q: | How do beneficial stockholders of Gardner Denver shares vote? |
A: | Beneficial stockholders who hold Gardner Denver shares in street name through a broker, bank, or other nominee, must give instructions to that nominee to vote on their behalf. Please follow the instructions provided on the enclosed voting instruction form. Alternatively, beneficial stockholders may obtain a legal proxy from their nominee, and attend and vote at the special meeting. |
Q: | Have any Gardner Denver stockholders agreed to vote in favor of the Share Issuance proposal? |
A: | Yes. KKR Renaissance Aggregator L.P., which we refer to as KKR Renaissance Aggregator, has entered into a voting and support agreement with Ingersoll Rand pursuant to which KKR Renaissance Aggregator has agreed to vote all shares beneficially owned by it in favor of the Share Issuance proposal. See Additional Agreements Related to the Separation, the Distribution and the Merger—Voting and Support Agreement. |
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These shares represent approximately 34.5% of the aggregate voting power of all outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock. As a result, the affirmative vote of holders of at least 15.4% of the aggregate voting power of all outstanding shares of Gardner Denver (other than shares owned by KKR Renaissance Aggregator) in favor of the Share Issuance proposal will be required for approval of the Share Issuance proposal.
Q: | If a Gardner Denver stockholder is not going to attend the special meeting, should that stockholder return his or her proxy card or otherwise vote his or her shares? |
A: | Yes. Completing, signing, dating and returning the proxy card by mail or submitting a proxy by calling the toll-free number shown on the proxy card or submitting a proxy by visiting the website shown on the proxy card ensures that the stockholder’s shares will be represented and voted at the special meeting, even if the stockholder is unable to or does not attend. |
Q: | If a Gardner Denver stockholder’s shares are held in street name by his or her broker, will the broker vote the shares for the Gardner Denver stockholder? |
A: | A broker will vote a stockholder’s shares only if the stockholder provides instructions to the broker on how to vote. Gardner Denver stockholders should follow the directions provided by their brokers regarding how to instruct the broker to vote their shares. Without instructions, the shares will not be voted, which will have no effect on the approval of the proposals, but may result in the failure to establish a quorum for the special meeting. |
Q: | Can Gardner Denver stockholders change their vote? |
A: | Yes. Holders of record of Gardner Denver common stock who have properly completed and submitted their proxy card or proxy by telephone or Internet can change their vote in any of the following ways: |
• | sending a written notice to the Gardner Denver Corporate Secretary that is received prior to the exercise of the proxy at the special meeting stating that the Gardner Denver stockholder revokes his or her proxy; |
• | properly completing, signing and dating a new proxy card bearing a later date and properly submitting it so that it is received prior to the exercise of the proxy at the special meeting; |
• | visiting the website shown on the proxy card and submitting a new proxy in the same manner that the stockholder would to submit his or her proxy via the Internet or by calling the toll-free number shown on the proxy card to submit a new proxy by telephone; or |
• | attending the online special meeting and voting their shares. |
Simply attending the online special meeting will not revoke a proxy.
A Gardner Denver stockholder whose shares are held in street name by his or her broker and who has directed that person to vote his or her shares should instruct that person in order to change his or her vote.
Q: | What if Gardner Denver stockholders do not vote or abstain from voting? |
A: | Gardner Denver stockholders of record on the record date for the Gardner Denver special meeting may vote FOR, AGAINST or ABSTAIN with respect to each proposal. For the purposes of the stockholder vote, an abstention will have the same effect as voting against the proposals to approve the Share Issuance, the Equity Plan Amendment and the meeting adjournment. The failure of a Gardner Denver stockholder to vote or to instruct his broker, bank or nominee to vote if his or her shares are held in street name will not affect the proposal to approve the Share Issuance proposal (assuming a quorum is present), the Equity Plan Amendment proposal (assuming a quorum is present) or the adjournment proposal (assuming a quorum is present). All properly signed proxies that are received prior to their exercise at the special meeting and that are not revoked will be voted at the special meeting according to the instructions indicated on the proxies. If a proxy is returned without an indication as to how shares of Gardner Denver common stock represented are to be voted with regard to a particular proposal, the shares of Gardner Denver common stock represented by the proxy will be voted in accordance with the recommendation of the Gardner Denver board of directors and therefore, FOR the proposal to approve the Share Issuance proposal, FOR the Equity Plan Amendment proposal and, if necessary, FOR the adjournment proposal. |
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Q: | Does the Gardner Denver board of directors support the merger? |
A: | Yes. The Gardner Denver board of directors has approved the Merger Agreement and the merger and recommends that Gardner Denver stockholders vote FOR the Share Issuance proposal, FOR the Equity Plan Amendment proposal and FOR the adjournment proposal. |
Q: | What should Gardner Denver stockholders do now? |
A: | After carefully reading and considering the information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, Gardner Denver stockholders should submit a proxy by mail, via the Internet or by telephone to vote their shares as soon as possible so that their shares will be represented and voted at the special meeting. Gardner Denver stockholders should follow the instructions set forth on the enclosed proxy card or on the voting instruction form provided by the record holder if their shares are held in the name of a broker, bank or other nominee. |
Q: | What are the Transactions described in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement? |
A: | The Transactions are designed to effect the transfer of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business to Gardner Denver. References to the Transactions are to the Reorganization, Distribution, merger and related transactions to be entered into by Ingersoll Rand, Gardner Denver, Merger Sub and Ingersoll Rand Industrial, including their respective affiliates, as described under The Transactions and elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. |
Q: | What will happen in the Reorganization? |
A: | Prior to the Distribution and the merger, certain subsidiaries of Ingersoll Rand will undergo an internal restructuring to separate and consolidate the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business under Ingersoll Rand Industrial pursuant to the Separation Agreement. In the Reorganization, Ingersoll Rand will convey to Ingersoll Rand Industrial or one or more subsidiaries of Ingersoll Rand Industrial certain assets and liabilities constituting the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, and will cause members of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group to convey to Ingersoll Rand or its designated subsidiary (other than Ingersoll Rand Industrial or any of Ingersoll Rand Industrial’s subsidiaries) certain excluded assets and excluded liabilities in order to separate and consolidate the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. Prior to the Distribution, in consideration of the transfer to Ingersoll Rand Industrial of the specified assets and liabilities contemplated by the Reorganization, Ingersoll Rand Industrial will issue to Ingersoll Rand additional shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock such that the number of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock then outstanding will be equal to the number of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock necessary to effect the Distribution. See The Transactions—Overview beginning on page 55. |
Q: | What will happen in the Distribution that occurs prior to the merger? |
A: | Ingersoll Rand will effect the Distribution by distributing on a pro rata basis all of the shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock it holds to Ingersoll Rand shareholders entitled to shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock in the Distribution as of the record date of the Distribution. Ingersoll Rand will deliver the shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock in book-entry form to the distribution agent. See The Transactions—Overview beginning on page 55. |
Q: | What will happen in the merger? |
A: | In accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver, will be merged with and into Ingersoll Rand Industrial with Ingersoll Rand Industrial surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver. Pursuant to the merger, the Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock held by Ingersoll Rand shareholders will be converted into the number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock such that immediately after the merger such Ingersoll Rand shareholders will collectively own approximately 50.1% of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis, and Gardner Denver stockholders will collectively own approximately 49.9% of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis, in each case excluding any overlaps in the pre-transaction stockholder bases. In no event will Ingersoll Rand shareholders hold less than 50.1% of the outstanding common stock of Gardner Denver immediately after the merger. See The Transactions—Calculation of the Merger Consideration beginning on page 57. |
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Q: | Will the Distribution and merger occur on the same day? |
A: | Yes. The merger will occur immediately after the Distribution. |
Q: | Why will the post-merger ownership of Gardner Denver between Ingersoll Rand shareholders and pre-merger Gardner Denver stockholders be approximately 50.1% and 49.9%, respectively? |
A: | The post-merger ownership of Gardner Denver was the result of a negotiated value exchange between Ingersoll Rand and Gardner Denver, which was based upon each party’s independent valuations of pre-merger Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, the cash payment by Ingersoll Rand Industrial (or another member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group) to Ingersoll Rand (or one of its affiliates other than any member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group) and debt incurred in connection therewith and tax requirements for a Reverse Morris Trust transaction structure. The proposed transaction is a Reverse Morris Trust acquisition structure, which generally involves the distribution of (a spin-off) the common stock of a subsidiary (here, Ingersoll Rand Industrial) by the subsidiary’s parent company to its stockholders, and, pursuant to the same plan, the subsequent merger or other combination of such subsidiary with a third party. The first step of the transaction will be a spin-off of the subsidiary stock to the parent company shareholders in a transaction intended to qualify as tax-free under Section 355 of the Code. The distributed subsidiary then merges with the acquiring third party in a transaction intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368 of the Code. Such a transaction can qualify as tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes for the parent company group, the parent company’s shareholders and the acquiring third party’s shareholders if the transaction structure meets all applicable requirements, including that, in order for the spin-off to qualify as tax-free to the parent company group (though not a prerequisite for tax-free treatment to the parent company’s shareholders), the parent company shareholders own more than 50% of the stock of the combined entity immediately after the merger. Therefore, in order to meet all applicable requirements of the Code, Ingersoll Rand shareholders must own more than 50% of the Gardner Denver common stock outstanding immediately following the merger. For information about the material tax consequences to Ingersoll Rand shareholders resulting from the Reverse Morris Trust structure of the Transactions, see Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transactions beginning on page 206. For information about the material risks that the Distribution, the merger or both could be taxable to Ingersoll Rand shareholders or the Distribution could be taxable to Ingersoll Rand, see Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Transactions—If the Distribution together with certain related transactions do not qualify as tax-free under Sections 355 and 368(a) of the Code, including as a result of subsequent acquisitions of stock of Ingersoll Rand or Gardner Denver, then Ingersoll Rand and Ingersoll Rand shareholders may be required to pay substantial U.S. federal income taxes, and Gardner Denver may be obligated to indemnify Ingersoll Rand for such taxes imposed on Ingersoll Rand beginning on page 32. |
Q: | What will the name of the combined company be following the merger? |
A: | Subject to approval by the shareholders of Ingersoll Rand of a change in its corporate name prior to or concurrently with the effective time of the merger, Gardner Denver will change its name to Ingersoll-Rand, Inc. and the trading symbol for Gardner Denver common stock will be IR. From and after the effective time of the merger, the name of legacy Ingersoll Rand will be determined by legacy Ingersoll Rand in its sole discretion provided that such name will not be the same or confusingly similar to (i) certain Ingersoll Rand trademarks, or (ii) trademarks owned by Gardner Denver or its subsidiaries (including Ingersoll Rand Industrial and its subsidiaries). If the Ingersoll Rand shareholders do not approve the change in its corporate name, Gardner Denver will retain its current name and continue to trade under its existing trading symbol and Gardner Denver will have the right to use the name of Ingersoll Rand in its business. |
Q: | What will be the indebtedness of Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, referred to as the combined company, following completion of the Transactions? |
A: | By virtue of the Transactions, Ingersoll Rand Industrial (or another member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group) is expected to incur a $1.9 billion senior secured term loan facility to make the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Payment, which is expected to be assumed by the combined company on the closing of the merger, and Gardner Denver has established a new senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $450 million (which is expected to be increased to $1 billion upon the closing of the merger), which will be used for working capital, to issue letters of credit and for other general corporate purposes. The new revolving credit facility increases the availability under Gardner Denver’s revolving |
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credit facility, which previously had an aggregate principal amount of up to $250 million. See The Transaction Agreements—Debt Financing beginning on page 121. Certain affiliates of KKR Renaissance Aggregator will be participating lenders in the financing of the senior secured term loan facility for the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Payment and senior secured revolving credit facility. See Information About Gardner Denver—Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Arrangements with KKR—Financing Arrangements beginning on page 162.
Q: | What are Ingersoll Rand’s reasons for the Transactions? |
A: | In reaching a decision to proceed with the Transactions, the Ingersoll Rand board of directors and Ingersoll Rand’s senior management considered, among other things, (i) that the Transactions could enable Ingersoll Rand Industrial (as part of the combined company) to have greater flexibility in deploying its capital and allocating resources in a manner more directly aligned with its business objectives and more consistent with its peers; (ii) that the Transactions would enable Ingersoll Rand to efficiently separate the Ingersoll Rand Industrial business and to focus on the core ClimateCo business segments; (iii) that the Transactions could provide more value to Ingersoll Rand and Ingersoll Rand shareholders than other potential strategic options for Ingersoll Rand Industrial; (iv) that upon the consummation of the merger and, calculated based on Gardner Denver’s outstanding common stock immediately prior to the merger on a fully-diluted basis, holders of Ingersoll Rand common stock would own 50.1% of the combined company and would have the opportunity to participate in any increase in the value of the shares of Gardner Denver common stock; (v) the fact that three individuals designated by Ingersoll Rand would be directors of the combined company for an agreed-upon period of time following the merger; and (vi) the complementary nature of the service offerings of Ingersoll Rand Industrial with those of Gardner Denver and the greater scale that would be created through the combination of Ingersoll Rand Industrial with Gardner Denver. The Ingersoll Rand board of directors and Ingersoll Rand’s senior management also considered that the Transactions generally would result in a tax-efficient disposition of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business for Ingersoll Rand and its shareholders, while a sale of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business for cash would result in a taxable disposition of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. See The Transactions—Ingersoll Rand’s Reasons for the Reorganization, Distribution and the Merger beginning on page 84. |
Q: | What will Gardner Denver stockholders receive in the merger? |
A: | Immediately after the merger, Gardner Denver stockholders will continue to own shares in Gardner Denver, which will then include the specified assets and liabilities from the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business (including $1.9 billion of debt expected to be incurred by Ingersoll Rand Industrial (or another member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group) in connection with the Transactions). However, pre-merger Gardner Denver stockholders will collectively hold approximately 49.9% of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis after the merger, in each case excluding any overlaps in the pre-transaction shareholder bases. In no event will Ingersoll Rand shareholders hold less than 50.1% of the outstanding common stock of Gardner Denver following the merger. See The Transactions—Calculation of the Merger Consideration beginning on page 57 and Risk Factors beginning on page 29. |
Q: | What will Ingersoll Rand shareholders receive in the Transactions? |
A: | Each Ingersoll Rand shareholder will ultimately receive shares of Gardner Denver common stock in the merger. Ingersoll Rand shareholders will not be required to pay for the shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock distributed in the Distribution or the shares of Gardner Denver common stock issued in the merger. Ingersoll Rand shareholders will receive cash from the distribution agent in lieu of any fractional shares of Gardner Denver common stock to which such shareholders would otherwise be entitled. All shares of Gardner Denver common stock issued in the merger will be issued in book-entry form. Calculated based on the number of outstanding shares and the closing price on the NYSE of Gardner Denver common stock as of December 16, 2019, the shares of Gardner Denver common stock that Gardner Denver expects to issue to Ingersoll Rand shareholders as a result of the Transactions would have had a market value of approximately $7,644.8 million in the aggregate (the actual value will not be known until the closing date). For more information, see The Transactions—Calculation of the Merger Consideration beginning on page 57. |
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Q: | Will Ingersoll Rand shareholders who sell their ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand shortly before the completion of the Distribution and merger still be entitled to receive shares of Gardner Denver common stock with respect to the ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand that were sold? |
A: | Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares are currently listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol IR. It is currently expected that beginning not earlier than one business day before the record date to be established for the Distribution, and continuing through the closing date of the merger, there will be two markets in Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares on the NYSE: a regular way market and an ex-distribution market. |
• | If an Ingersoll Rand shareholder sells ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand in the regular way market under the symbol IR during this time period, that Ingersoll Rand shareholder will be selling both his or her ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand and the right to receive shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock that will be converted into shares of Gardner Denver common stock, and cash in lieu of fractional shares (if any), at the closing of the merger. Ingersoll Rand shareholders should consult their brokers before selling their ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand in the regular way market during this time period to be sure they understand the effect of the NYSE due-bill procedures. |
• | If an Ingersoll Rand shareholder sells ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand in the ex-distribution market during this time period, that Ingersoll Rand shareholder will be selling only his or her ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand, and will retain the right to receive shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock that will be converted into shares of Gardner Denver common stock, and cash in lieu of fractional shares (if any), at the closing of the merger. |
After the closing date of the merger, ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand will no longer trade in the ex-distribution market, and ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand that are sold in the regular way market will no longer reflect the right to receive shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock that will be converted into shares of Gardner Denver common stock, and cash in lieu of fractional shares (if any), at the closing of the merger. See The Transactions—Trading Markets beginning on page 58.
Q: | In what ways will being a stockholder of both Ingersoll Rand and Gardner Denver differ from being an Ingersoll Rand shareholder? |
A: | Following the Reorganization, Distribution and merger, Ingersoll Rand shareholders will continue to own all of their Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares. Their rights as Ingersoll Rand shareholders will not change, except that their Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares will represent an interest in Ingersoll Rand that no longer owns the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. Ingersoll Rand shareholders will also separately own shares of Gardner Denver common stock as owner of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and the currently owned business of Gardner Denver (referred to in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement as the combined company). The rights of stockholders of Gardner Denver and the shareholders of Ingersoll Rand will be different. For more information, see Comparison of Rights of Stockholders Before and After the Merger beginning on page 139. |
Q: | Will the Reorganization, Distribution or merger affect employees and former employees of Ingersoll Rand who hold other Ingersoll Rand equity-based awards? |
A: | Yes. Certain employees of Ingersoll Rand hold options to purchase its common stock and restricted stock units and performance stock units that may be settled in, or whose value is otherwise determined by reference to the value of, Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares. |
• | Each Ingersoll Rand stock option that is unvested immediately prior to the time of the Distribution and is held by an Ingersoll Rand employee who transfers employment to Ingersoll Rand Industrial will be converted into an option to purchase a number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock equal to the number of ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand subject to the corresponding Ingersoll Rand option divided by the Gardner Denver Ratio (as defined below) (rounded down to the nearest number of whole shares), at an exercise price per share equal to the per share exercise price under the corresponding Ingersoll Rand option multiplied by the Gardner Denver Ratio (rounded up to the nearest cent), subject to the same terms and conditions (including those related to vesting and post-employment exercise provisions) as were applicable under the Ingersoll Rand option immediately prior to the time of the Distribution. |
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• | In addition, each Ingersoll Rand restricted stock unit that is held by an Ingersoll Rand employee who transfers employment to Ingersoll Rand Industrial will be replaced with an award of a number of Gardner Denver restricted stock units (which may be settled in or whose value is otherwise determined by reference to the value of Gardner Denver common stock) determined by dividing the number of Ingersoll Rand restricted stock units subject to each award by the Gardner Denver Ratio (rounded up to the nearest whole share), subject to restrictions and other terms and conditions substantially identical to those that applied to the corresponding Ingersoll Rand restricted stock units immediately prior to the time of the Distribution. |
• | In addition, the forfeited Ingersoll Rand performance stock units held by an Ingersoll Rand employee who transfers employment to Ingersoll Rand Industrial will be replaced by an award of a number of Gardner Denver restricted stock units (which may be settled in or whose value is otherwise determined by reference to the value of Gardner Denver common stock), with the number of restricted stock units to be granted to be determined by dividing (i) the average of the actual performance stock units by such Industrial Employee for each of the last three years ending prior to the year in which the closing of the merger occurs, by (ii) the Gardner Denver Ratio (rounded up to the nearest whole share) and with the number of Gardner Denver restricted stock units then prorated based on the number of days remaining in the applicable performance period(s) for the forfeited performance units following the time of the Distribution, subject to restrictions and other terms and conditions substantially identical to those that applied to the corresponding Ingersoll Rand performance stock units immediately prior to the time of the Distribution (except that each Gardner Denver restricted stock unit will time vest on the last day of the applicable performance period for the corresponding forfeited Ingersoll Rand performance stock unit, subject to the employee’s continued employment on such date). |
All Ingersoll Rand equity awards, other than those described above, will be retained by Ingersoll Rand, with an adjustment to the number of shares subject to such awards and the exercise price of the options based on the Ingersoll Rand Ratio (as defined below).
Under the Employee Matters Agreement, Gardner Denver Ratio means the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the opening price per share of Gardner Denver common stock trading on the NYSE during regular trading hours on the first trading day following the effective time of the merger, by (ii) the closing price per share of Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares on the trading day immediately prior to the Distribution date based on the regular way trading on the NYSE during regular trading hours.
Under the Employee Matters Agreement, Ingersoll Rand Ratio means the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the opening price per share of Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares trading on the NYSE during regular trading hours on the trading day immediately following the Distribution date, by (ii) the closing price per share of Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares on the trading day immediately prior to the Distribution date based on the regular way trading on the NYSE during regular trading hours.
Q: | Has Ingersoll Rand set a record date for the distribution of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock? |
A: | No. Ingersoll Rand will publicly announce the record date for the Distribution when the record date has been determined. This announcement will be made prior to the completion of the Distribution and the merger. |
Q: | What are the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to Gardner Denver stockholders and Ingersoll Rand shareholders resulting from the Reorganization, Distribution and merger? |
A: | The obligation of Ingersoll Rand to effect the Transactions is conditioned upon Ingersoll Rand’s receipt of an opinion from its U.S. tax counsel, Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP (Paul, Weiss), to the effect that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Contribution, taken together with the Distribution, will qualify as a tax-free transaction under Sections 368(a), 361 and 355 of the Code (the Distribution Tax Opinion). On the basis that the Contribution, taken together with the Distribution, will qualify as a tax-free transaction under Sections 368(a), 361 and 355 of the Code, the U.S. holders, as defined below, of Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares will not recognize any taxable income, gain or loss as a result of the Distribution for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
In addition, the completion of the Transactions is conditioned upon the receipt by Ingersoll Rand of an opinion from Paul, Weiss and by Gardner Denver of an opinion from its U.S. tax counsel, Simpson
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Thacher & Bartlett LLP (Simpson Thacher), to the effect that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the merger will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code (each, a Merger Tax Opinion). On the basis that the merger will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, U.S. holders, as defined below, of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock who receive Gardner Denver common stock in the merger will not recognize any gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes (except with respect to cash received in lieu of fractional shares of Gardner Denver common stock). Gardner Denver stockholders will not receive any stock or other consideration in respect of their Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to the merger, and accordingly will not recognize any gain or loss in respect of their Gardner Denver stock. The material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Transactions are described in more detail under Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transactions.
Q: | What are the material Irish tax consequences to Ingersoll Rand shareholders resulting from the Reorganization, Distribution and merger? |
A: | The obligation of Ingersoll Rand to effect the Transactions is conditioned upon Ingersoll Rand’s receipt of an opinion from its Irish tax counsel, Arthur Cox, confirming the applicability under Irish tax law of the relevant exemptions and reliefs to the Distribution. On the basis of a confirmation from the Irish Revenue Commissioners that the redemption of the blank cheque preferred shares of Ingersoll Rand is not a distribution for Irish tax purposes, dividend withholding tax should not arise on the Distribution and shareholders of Ingersoll Rand should not be subject to Irish income tax on the receipt of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock as part of the Distribution. Ingersoll Rand shareholders that are not resident or ordinarily resident in Ireland for Irish tax purposes and do not hold their ordinary shares in connection with a trade or business carried on by such shareholders through an Irish branch or agency will not be subject to Irish tax on chargeable gains on the receipt of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock pursuant to the Distribution. Other Ingersoll Rand shareholders that are resident or ordinarily resident in Ireland for Irish tax purposes also will not be subject to Irish tax on chargeable gains on the receipt of new Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock pursuant to the Distribution, but rather will be treated for Irish tax purposes as having acquired their Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock at the same time and for the same cost as they acquired the blank cheque preferred shares of Ingersoll Rand. You should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences to you. The material Irish tax consequences of the separation are described in more detail under Material Irish Tax Consequences of the Transactions. |
Q: | Are Ingersoll Rand shareholders required to do anything to participate in the Reorganization, Distribution or merger? |
A: | No. Ingersoll Rand shareholders are not required to take any action in connection with the Reorganization, Distribution, or merger, and no action by Ingersoll Rand shareholders is required to participate in these transactions. However, Ingersoll Rand shareholders should carefully read this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, which contains important information about the Transactions, Ingersoll Rand, Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand Industrial. |
INGERSOLL RAND SHAREHOLDERS WILL NOT BE REQUIRED TO SURRENDER THEIR ORDINARY SHARES OF INGERSOLL RAND IN THE DISTRIBUTION OR THE MERGER, AND THEY SHOULD NOT RETURN THEIR INGERSOLL RAND STOCK CERTIFICATES. THE REORGANIZATION, DISTRIBUTION AND MERGER WILL NOT RESULT IN ANY CHANGE IN INGERSOLL RAND SHAREHOLDERS OWNERSHIP OF INGERSOLL RAND ORDINARY SHARES FOLLOWING THE MERGER.
Q: | Are there risks associated with the pendency and the closing of the merger? |
A: | Yes. Gardner Denver may not realize the expected benefits of the merger because of the risks and uncertainties discussed in the section entitled Risk Factors beginning on page 29 and the section entitled Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements beginning on page 49. Those risks include, among others, risks relating to the uncertainty that the merger will close and the uncertainty that Gardner Denver will be able to integrate the industrial assets and liabilities received in the merger successfully. |
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Q: | Will the instruments that govern the rights of Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand shareholders with respect to their shares of the combined company’s common stock after the merger be different from those that govern the rights of current Gardner Denver stockholders? |
A: | No. The rights of the stockholders of the combined company with respect to their shares of the combined company’s common stock after the merger will continue to be governed by applicable laws and Gardner Denver’s current governing documents (including as such documents may be amended to reflect the change in Gardner Denver’s name), including: |
• | the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended (the DGCL); |
• | Gardner Denver’s certificate of incorporation; and |
• | Gardner Denver’s bylaws. |
Q: | Who will serve on the combined company’s board of directors following completion of the merger? |
A: | As of immediately following the effective time of the merger, the board of directors of the combined company will consist of ten members, comprised of seven current Gardner Denver directors selected by the current Gardner Denver board of directors and three individuals selected by Ingersoll Rand. Following the effective time of the merger, Peter Stavros will be chairman of the board of directors of the combined company. Four current members of the Gardner Denver board of directors will resign effective as of the merger and, at the effective time of merger, KKR Renaissance Aggregator will have no more than two directors on the Gardner Denver board of directors. |
Q: | Who will manage the business of Gardner Denver after the Transactions? |
A: | Management of the combined business will be led by Gardner Denver’s Chief Executive Officer, Vicente Reynal, and a management team from both companies. For more information about the expected executive officers, see Information About Gardner Denver—Directors and Executive Officers of Gardner Denver beginning on page 157 and The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Post-Closing Gardner Denver Board of Directors and Executive Officers beginning on page 93. |
Q: | Does Gardner Denver have to pay anything to Ingersoll Rand if the Share Issuance proposal is not approved by the Gardner Denver stockholders or if the Merger Agreement is otherwise terminated? |
A: | Depending on the reasons for termination of the Merger Agreement prior to the closing date, Gardner Denver is required to pay Ingersoll Rand a termination fee of $176 million in specified limited circumstances. If the Merger Agreement is terminated because Gardner Denver’s stockholders fail to approve the Share Issuance proposal, Gardner Denver will be required to reimburse Ingersoll Rand in cash for certain out-of-pocket fees and expenses, up to a maximum of $35 million. For a discussion of the circumstances under which the termination fee and/or expense reimbursement would be payable by Gardner Denver to Ingersoll Rand, see The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement beginning on page 90. |
Q: | Can Ingersoll Rand or Gardner Denver stockholders demand appraisal rights of their shares? |
A: | Ingersoll Rand shareholders do not have appraisal rights under Irish law in connection with the Distribution or the merger. Gardner Denver stockholders do not have appraisal rights under the DGCL in connection with the merger. |
Q: | What is the current relationship between Ingersoll Rand Industrial and Gardner Denver? |
A: | Ingersoll Rand Industrial is currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ingersoll Rand and was incorporated as a Delaware corporation in April 2019 to effectuate the Reorganization, Distribution and merger. Other than in connection with the Transactions, there is no relationship between Ingersoll Rand Industrial and Gardner Denver. |
Q: | When will the merger be completed? |
A: | The merger is expected to close by early 2020. Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand are working to complete the merger as quickly as practicable after receipt of applicable regulatory approvals. In addition to regulatory approvals, and assuming that the Share Issuance proposal is approved by the Gardner Denver stockholders at the special meeting, other important conditions to the closing of the merger exist, including, |
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among other things, the consummation of the internal restructuring necessary to separate Ingersoll Rand’s industrial assets and liabilities from Ingersoll Rand’s other business, and the distribution of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock to the Ingersoll Rand shareholders and the receipt of the tax opinions regarding the tax-free treatment of certain aspects of the Transactions. However, it is possible that factors, outside Gardner Denver’s and Ingersoll Rand’s control could require Ingersoll Rand to complete the Reorganization and Distribution and Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand to complete the merger at a later time or not complete them at all. For a discussion of the conditions to the Reorganization and the merger, see The Transactions—Regulatory Approvals beginning on page 87, The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Conditions to the Merger beginning on page 107, and The Transaction Agreements—The Separation Agreement—Conditions to the Distribution beginning on page 115.
Q: | Who can answer my questions? |
A: | If you are a Gardner Denver stockholder and you have any questions about the merger, please contact Gardner Denver’s proxy solicitor: |
Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Stockholders Call Toll-Free (888) 750-5834
Banks and Brokers Call Collect (212) 750-5833
If you are an Ingersoll Rand shareholder and you have any questions about the Reorganization, Distribution or merger or you would like to request additional documents, including copies of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, please contact Evan M. Turtz, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, c/o Ingersoll-Rand Company, 800-E Beaty Street, Davidson, North Carolina 28036, telephone (704) 655-4000.
Q: | Who is the transfer agent for Gardner Denver common stock and the distribution agent for the Distribution? |
A: | American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC is the transfer agent for Gardner Denver common stock. Computershare Trust Company, N.A. is the distribution agent for the Distribution. |
Q: | Where can I find more information about Ingersoll Rand, Gardner Denver, Ingersoll Rand Industrial and the Transactions? |
A: | You can find out more information about Ingersoll Rand, Gardner Denver, Ingersoll Rand Industrial and the Transactions by reading this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and, with respect to Ingersoll Rand and Gardner Denver, from various sources described in Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation By Reference beginning on page 230. |
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This summary, together with the section titled Questions and Answers About the Transactions and the Special Meeting immediately preceding this summary, provides a summary of the material terms of the Reorganization, Distribution and merger. These sections highlight selected information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and may not include all the information that is important to you. To better understand the proposed Reorganization, Distribution and merger, and the risks related to these transactions, you should read this entire proxy statement/prospectus-information statement carefully, including the annexes, as well as those additional documents to which this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement refers you. See also Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation By Reference.
Information on Gardner Denver (page 157)
Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.
222 East Erie Street, Suite 500
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
(414) 212-4700
Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc., referred to as Gardner Denver, and its subsidiaries provide mission-critical flow control and compression equipment and associated aftermarket parts, consumables and services. Gardner Denvers current operating subsidiaries include Gardner Denver, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries. For more information on Gardner Denver, see Information About Gardner Denver.
Charm Merger Sub Inc.
c/o Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.
222 East Erie Street, Suite 500
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
(414) 212-4700
Charm Merger Sub Inc., referred to as Merger Sub, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver. Merger Sub was incorporated on April 25, 2019 for the purposes of merging with and into Ingersoll Rand Industrial in the merger. Merger Sub has not carried on any activities other than in connection with the Merger Agreement and the Transactions and approvals contemplated therein.
Information on Ingersoll Rand (page 164)
Ingersoll-Rand plc
170/175 Lakeview Dr.
Airside Business Park, Swords, Co. Dublin, Ireland
+(353) (0) 18707400
Ingersoll-Rand plc, referred to as Ingersoll Rand, and its consolidated subsidiaries provide products, services and solutions to enhance the quality, energy efficiency and comfort of air in homes and buildings, transport and protect food and perishables and increase industrial productivity and efficiency. For more information on Ingersoll Rand, see Information About Ingersoll-Rand plc.
Ingersoll-Rand U.S. HoldCo, Inc.
800-E Beaty Street
Davidson, North Carolina 28036
(704) 655-4000
Ingersoll Rand U.S. HoldCo, Inc., referred to as Ingersoll Rand Industrial, was incorporated on April 26, 2019 and is currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ingersoll Rand. In connection with the Reorganization and Distribution, Ingersoll Rand will cause specified assets and liabilities used in the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business to be transferred to Ingersoll Rand Industrial and then distribute all of the shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock to Ingersoll Rand shareholders.
The Ingersoll Rand industrial business, referred to as the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, consists of compressed air and gas systems and services, power tools, material handling systems, fluid management systems, as well as Club Car golf, utility and consumer low-speed vehicles. For more information on the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, see Information About the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business.
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The Transactions (See The Transactions beginning on page 55).
On April 30, 2019, Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand agreed to enter into transactions to effect the transfer of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business to Gardner Denver. These transactions provide for the separation of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business into Ingersoll Rand Industrial, the distribution of Ingersoll Rand Industrial to Ingersoll Rands shareholders and the subsequent merger of Merger Sub with and into Ingersoll Rand Industrial, with Ingersoll Rand Industrial surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver. As a result of and immediately following these transactions, Ingersoll Rand shareholders will collectively own approximately 50.1% of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis, and existing Gardner Denver stockholders will collectively own approximately 49.9% of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis, in each case excluding any overlaps in the pre-transaction stockholder bases. In no event will Ingersoll Rand shareholders hold less than 50.1% of the outstanding common stock of Gardner Denver immediately after the merger. Ingersoll Rand shareholders will retain their ordinary shares of Ingersoll Rand. In order to effect the Transactions, Gardner Denver, Merger Sub, Ingersoll Rand and Ingersoll Rand Industrial entered into the Merger Agreement and Ingersoll Rand and Ingersoll Rand Industrial entered into the Separation Agreement. In addition, Gardner Denver, Ingersoll Rand, Ingersoll Rand Industrial or their respective affiliates will enter into a series of ancillary agreements in connection with the Transactions.
For a more complete discussion of the transaction agreements, see The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement, The Transaction Agreements—The Separation Agreement, and Additional Agreements Related to the Separation, the Distribution and the Merger.
Transaction Sequence (See The Transactions—Transaction Sequence beginning on page 55).
Below is a step-by-step list illustrating the material events relating to the Reorganization, Distribution and merger:
Step 1 Reorganization
Prior to the Distribution and the merger, Ingersoll Rand will convey to Ingersoll Rand Industrial or one or more subsidiaries of Ingersoll Rand Industrial certain assets and liabilities constituting the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, and will cause members of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group to convey to Ingersoll Rand or one or more of its designated subsidiaries (other than members of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group) certain excluded assets and excluded liabilities in order to separate and consolidate the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business.
Step 2 Incurrence of Ingersoll Rand Industrial Debt
Prior to the Distribution and the merger, it is expected that Ingersoll Rand Industrial or another member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group will incur the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Term Facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.9 billion. The proceeds of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Term Facility will be used by Ingersoll Rand Industrial or another member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group to make a payment to Ingersoll Rand or one of its affiliates other than a member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group prior to the Distribution under the terms of the Separation Agreement, in the amount of approximately $1.9 billion, subject to certain adjustments set forth in the Separation Agreement (the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Payment).
The material terms of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Term Facility, based on the current expectations of Gardner Denver, are described in more detail under The Transaction Agreements—Debt Financing.
Step 3 Distribution
Ingersoll Rand will effect the Distribution by distributing on a pro rata basis all of the shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock it holds to Ingersoll Rand shareholders entitled to shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock in the Distribution as of the record date of the Distribution. Ingersoll Rand will deliver the shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock in book-entry form to the distribution agent.
Step 4 Merger
Following the Distribution, Merger Sub will merge with Ingersoll Rand Industrial, whereby the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease and Ingersoll Rand Industrial will continue as the surviving corporation and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gardner Denver. In the merger, each share of Ingersoll Rand
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Industrial common stock will be automatically converted into the right to receive a number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to an exchange ratio described under the heading The Transactions—Calculation of the Merger Consideration below. Immediately after the consummation of the merger, approximately 50.1% of the outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis is expected to be held by pre-merger Ingersoll Rand Industrial stockholders and approximately 49.9% of the outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis is expected to be held by pre-merger Gardner Denver stockholders, in each case excluding any overlaps in the pre-transaction stockholder bases.
Pursuant to the exchange ratio true-up provision in the Merger Agreement, in the event that the percentage of outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be received by Ingersoll Rand Industrial stockholders entitled to shares of Gardner Denver common stock would be less than 50.1% of all outstanding common stock of Gardner Denver (determined before any adjustment pursuant to the true-up provision), then the aggregate number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock into which such shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock will automatically be converted in the merger will be increased such that the number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be received by Ingersoll Rand Industrial stockholders will equal 50.1% of the shares of Gardner Denver common stock.
Conditions to the Distribution (See The Transaction Agreements—The Separation Agreement—Conditions to the Distribution beginning on page 115).
The obligation of Ingersoll Rand to complete the Distribution is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Ingersoll Rand (subject to the limitation that certain waivers will also be subject to the prior written consent of Gardner Denver) of the following conditions:
• | completion of the Reorganization; |
• | Ingersoll Rand Industrial issuing to Ingersoll Rand or a member of the Ingersoll Rand Group additional shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock such that the number of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock then outstanding shall be equal to the number of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock necessary to effect the Distribution; |
• | payment of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Payment; and |
• | satisfaction or waiver by the party entitled to the benefit thereof of the conditions to the obligations of the parties to the Merger Agreement to consummate the merger, in each case, other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied contemporaneously with the Distribution or merger. |
The Merger; Merger Consideration (See The Transactions—Calculation of the Merger Consideration beginning on page 57).
In accordance with the Merger Agreement and Delaware law, immediately following the Distribution, Merger Sub will merge with and into Ingersoll Rand Industrial. As a result of the merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease and Ingersoll Rand Industrial will continue as the surviving entity and will become a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Gardner Denver. Following the merger, Gardner Denver will continue the combined business operations of Ingersoll Rand Industrial and Gardner Denver.
The Merger Agreement provides that each share of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock issued and outstanding immediately before the effective time of the merger (which calculation is described below) will automatically convert at the effective time of the merger into a number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock based on the exchange ratio set forth in the Merger Agreement. However, each share of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock that is held as treasury stock or by Gardner Denver will be automatically cancelled at the effective time of the merger. The exchange ratio will be determined prior to the closing of the merger based on the number of outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted, as-converted and as-exercised basis, on the one hand, and the number of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock, on the other hand, in each case outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. As described in the Merger Agreement, the exchange ratio equals the quotient of (i) the total shares of Gardner Denver common stock issued pursuant to the Share Issuance divided by (ii) the number of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, subject to the
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adjustments set forth in the Merger Agreement. The total shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be issued pursuant to the Share Issuance will equal the number of outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted, as-converted and as-exercised basis immediately prior to the effective time of the merger multiplied by the quotient of 50.1 divided by 49.9.
Holders of Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares (who following the Distribution will have become holders of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock) will not be required to pay for the shares of Gardner Denver common stock they receive and will also retain all of their Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares. Existing shares of Gardner Denver common stock will remain outstanding.
No fractional shares of Gardner Denver common stock will be issued pursuant to the merger. All fractional shares of Gardner Denver common stock that a holder of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock would otherwise be entitled to receive as a result of the merger will be aggregated by the distribution agent, and the distribution agent will cause the whole shares obtained by such aggregation to be sold on the NYSE at then-prevailing market prices as soon as practicable after the effective time of the merger. The distribution agent will pay the net proceeds of the sale, after deducting any required withholding taxes and any fees of the distribution agent attributable to such sale, as soon as practicable to the holders of shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock that would otherwise be entitled to receive such fractional shares of Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to the merger. The merger consideration and cash in lieu of fractional shares (if any) paid in connection with the merger will be reduced by any applicable withholding taxes. See The Transactions—Calculation of the Merger Consideration beginning on page 57. The Merger Agreement also contains an exchange ratio true-up provision that provides in the event that the percentage of outstanding shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be received by Ingersoll Rand Industrial stockholders entitled to shares of Gardner Denver common stock would be less than 50.1% of all outstanding common stock of Gardner Denver (determined before any adjustment pursuant to the exchange ratio true-up provision), then the aggregate number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock into which such shares of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock will automatically be converted in the merger will be increased such that the number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be received by Ingersoll Rand Industrial stockholders will equal 50.1% of the shares of Gardner Denver common stock. If such an increase is necessary, then the amount of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Payment distributed pursuant to the Separation Agreement will be decreased unless certain circumstances described in the Merger Agreement exist.
Conditions to the Merger (See The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Conditions to the Merger beginning on page 107).
Mutual Conditions. As more fully described in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, the obligations of each of the parties to effect the closing of the merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of a number of conditions, including those described below.
The obligations of the parties to the Merger Agreement to consummate the merger are subject to the satisfaction or, if permitted under applicable law, waiver by Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand of the following conditions:
• | the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act, and the receipt of applicable consents, authorizations, orders, or approvals required under other competition laws in certain specified jurisdictions and other material consents by national government authorities necessary to permit consummation of the Transactions in material compliance with applicable law; |
• | the consummation of the Reorganization and the Distribution in accordance with the Separation Agreement; |
• | the effectiveness of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and the registration statement of Ingersoll Rand Industrial and the absence of any stop order issued by the SEC or any pending proceeding before the SEC seeking a stop order with respect thereto and the shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be issued pursuant to the Share Issuance being approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance; |
• | the approval by Gardner Denver stockholders of the Share Issuance, in accordance with applicable law and the rules and regulations of the NYSE; and |
• | the absence of any law or action by a governmental authority that enjoins, restrains or prohibits the consummation of the Reorganization, the Distribution or the merger. |
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Gardner Denver Conditions. Gardner Denvers and Merger Subs obligations to effect the merger are subject to the satisfaction or, if permitted by applicable law, waiver by Gardner Denver of the following additional conditions:
• | the performance or compliance in all material respects by Ingersoll Rand and Ingersoll Rand Industrial of all covenants required to be complied with or performed by it on or prior to the effective time of the merger under the Merger Agreement; |
• | the truth and correctness of the representations and warranties of Ingersoll Rand set forth in the Merger Agreement, generally both when made and at the time of the closing of the merger, subject to certain specified materiality standards; |
• | the receipt by Gardner Denver of a certificate, dated as of the closing date of the merger, signed by a senior officer of Ingersoll Rand certifying the satisfaction of the conditions described in the preceding two bullet points; |
• | the entry by Ingersoll Rand (or its subsidiary) and Ingersoll Rand Industrial into all applicable other Transaction Documents, and performance in all material respects of all covenants thereunder to be performed or complied with prior to the effective time of the merger; and |
• | the receipt by Gardner Denver of a tax opinion from its U.S. tax counsel, which opinion shall not have been withdrawn or modified in any material respect. |
Ingersoll Rand Conditions. Ingersoll Rands and Ingersoll Rand Industrials obligations to effect the merger are subject to the satisfaction or, if permitted by applicable law, waiver by Ingersoll Rand of the following additional conditions:
• | the performance or compliance in all material respects by Gardner Denver and Merger Sub of all covenants required to be complied with or performed by them on or prior to the effective time of the merger under the Merger Agreement; |
• | the truth and correctness of the representations and warranties of Gardner Denver set forth in the Merger Agreement, generally both when made and at the time of the closing of the merger, subject to certain specified materiality standards; |
• | the receipt by Ingersoll Rand of a certificate, dated as of the closing date of the merger, signed by a senior officer of Gardner Denver certifying the satisfaction of the conditions described in the preceding two bullet points; |
• | the entry by Gardner Denver (or its subsidiary) and Merger Sub into all other applicable Transaction Documents, and performance in all material respects of all covenants thereunder to be performed or complied with prior to the effective time of the merger; and |
• | the receipt by Ingersoll Rand of tax opinions from its U.S. and Irish tax counsel, which opinions shall not have been withdrawn or modified in any material respect. |
Opinion of Baird (See The Transactions—Opinion of Baird beginning on page 74).
On April 29, 2019, Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated, which we refer to as Baird, verbally rendered its opinion to the Gardner Denver board of directors (which was subsequently confirmed in writing by delivery of Bairds written opinion addressed to the Gardner Denver board of directors dated April 29, 2019) as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to Gardner Denver of the exchange ratio provided for in the merger pursuant to the Merger Agreement.
Bairds opinion was directed to the Gardner Denver board of directors (in its capacity as the Gardner Denver board of directors) and only addressed the fairness, from a financial point of view, to Gardner Denver of the exchange ratio provided for in the merger pursuant to the Merger Agreement and did not address any other aspect or implication of the merger or any other agreement, arrangement or understanding. The summary of Bairds opinion in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of its written opinion, which is attached as Annex C to this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and describes the procedures followed, assumptions made, qualifications and limitations on the review undertaken and other matters considered by Baird in connection with the preparation of its opinion. However, neither Bairds opinion nor the summary of its
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opinion and the related analyses set forth in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement are intended to be, and do not constitute, advice or a recommendation to Gardner Denver board of directors, any security holder of Gardner Denver or any other person as to how to act or vote with respect to any matter relating to the merger. See The Transactions—Opinion of Baird.
Board of Directors and Management of Gardner Denver Following the Merger (See Information About Gardner Denver—Directors and Executive Officers of Gardner Denver beginning on page 157 and The Transaction Agreement—The Merger Agreement—Post-Closing Gardner Denver Board of Directors and Executive Officers beginning on page 93).
The Merger Agreement provides that the Gardner Denver board of directors will take all actions necessary such that, effective as of the effective time of the merger, the number of directors comprising the Gardner Denver board of directors shall be ten, including seven current Gardner Denver board members and three individuals designated by Ingersoll Rand. Four current members of the Gardner Denver board of directors will resign effective as of the merger and, at the effective time of merger, KKR Renaissance Aggregator will have no more than two directors on the Gardner Denver board of directors. Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand are in the process of identifying the individuals whom Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand will designate for appointment to the board of directors of the combined company upon the consummation of the merger, and details regarding these individuals will be provided in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed following their appointment as directors.
Following the merger, management of the combined company will be led by Gardner Denvers Chief Executive Officer, Vicente Reynal, and a management team from both companies.
Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger (See The Transactions—Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger beginning on page 87).
Certain of the executive officers of Gardner Denver or members of the Gardner Denver board of directors may have interests in the Transactions that differ from, or are in addition to, those of Gardner Denver stockholders.
Regulatory Approvals (See The Transactions—Regulatory Approvals beginning on page 87, The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Regulatory Matters beginning on page 101).
As further described in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, to complete the Reorganization, the Distribution and the merger, there are filings, notices and waiting periods required in order for Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand to obtain required authorizations, approvals and/or consents from a number of antitrust, competition and other regulatory authorities, including required approvals under the competition laws of China, the European Union, Mexico, Russia, South Africa and Turkey, clearance under French foreign investment laws, as well as the expiration of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act. Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand have agreed to use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain those authorizations, approvals and/or consents.
For additional information, see The Transactions—Regulatory Approvals.
As further described in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, the Merger Agreement generally provides that Ingersoll Rand and Gardner Denver will file all required notifications under the HSR Act with the Federal Trade Commission (the FTC) and the Department of Justice (the DOJ). Each party has agreed, subject to certain limitations, to use its reasonable best efforts to obtain early termination of any waiting period under the HSR Act and supply each other, the FTC and the DOJ with any information reasonably required in connection with such filings. Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand filed the requisite notification and report forms with the DOJ and the FTC on May 29, 2019, and the waiting period under the HSR Act has expired. If the merger is not completed within 12 months after the expiration or earlier termination of the applicable HSR Act waiting period, Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand will be required to submit new information to the DOJ and the FTC, and a new HSR Act waiting period will have to expire or be earlier terminated before the merger could be completed. In addition, the Merger Agreement generally provides that Ingersoll Rand and Gardner Denver will use their respective reasonable best efforts (as specified in the Merger Agreement and subject to certain exceptions specified therein) to consummate the Transactions, including using reasonable best efforts to file any applications, notices, registrations, filings, reports, petitions and other documents required to be filed with any governmental authority necessary or advisable to consummate the Transactions, obtain each required approval,
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consent, ratification, permission and waiver of authorization from governmental authorities and parties to any material contractual obligations, cooperate with and provide notice to each other and lift any restraint, injunction or other legal bar to the Transactions. For additional information, see The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Regulatory Matters.
No Dissenters’ Rights or Rights of Appraisal (See The Transactions—No Dissenters’ Rights or Rights of Appraisal beginning on page 89).
Neither Ingersoll Rands shareholders nor Gardner Denvers stockholders will be entitled to exercise appraisal or dissenters rights under Irish company law or the DGCL, in connection with the merger.
Debt Financing (See The Transaction Agreements—Debt Financing beginning on page 121).
In connection with entering into the Merger Agreement, Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand Industrial entered into a commitment letter dated as of April 30, 2019 (as amended and restated on May 31, 2019, the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Commitment Letter) with certain financial institutions (the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Commitment Parties). Pursuant to the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Commitment Letter, among other things, the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Commitment Parties committed to provide Ingersoll Rand Industrial or another member of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Group with a $1.9 billion senior secured first lien term loan facility (the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Term Loan Facility) subject to the terms and conditions of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Commitment Letter.
Termination (See The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Termination beginning on page 108).
The Merger Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the consummation of the merger by the mutual written consent of Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand. Also, subject to specified qualifications and exceptions, either Gardner Denver or Ingersoll Rand may terminate the Merger Agreement at any time prior to the consummation of the merger if:
• | any governmental order permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Transaction becomes final and non-appealable or any law shall have been enacted, entered, enforced or deemed applicable to the Transactions that prohibits, makes illegal or enjoins the consummation of the Transactions; |
• | the merger has not been consummated on or prior to October 30, 2020 (the outside date); or |
• | Gardner Denver’s stockholders fail to approve the Share Issuance at the meeting of Gardner Denver’s stockholders held for such purpose (including any adjournment or postponement thereof). |
In addition, subject to specified qualifications and exceptions, Gardner Denver may terminate the Merger Agreement if:
• | the Gardner Denver board of directors or any committee thereof, prior to receipt of stockholder approval of the Share Issuance and subject to payment by Gardner Denver to Ingersoll Rand of the $176 million termination fee, authorizes Gardner Denver’s entry into a definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal (as defined below) and Gardner Denver enters into such agreement, in circumstances where Gardner Denver is permitted to terminate the Merger Agreement and accept such Superior Proposal; or |
• | there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by Ingersoll Rand or Ingersoll Rand Industrial in the Merger Agreement, or any such representation and warranty has become untrue after the date of the Merger Agreement that would cause Gardner Denver’s obligation to consummate the merger described above not to be satisfied, and such breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, is not cured within the earlier of (i) 30 days after written notice thereof is given by Gardner Denver to Ingersoll Rand and (ii) one business day before the outside date. |
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In addition, subject to specified qualifications and exceptions, Ingersoll Rand may terminate the Merger Agreement if:
• | the Gardner Denver board of directors effects a Change of Recommendation; or |
• | there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by Gardner Denver in the Merger Agreement, or any such representation and warranty has become untrue after the date of the Merger Agreement that would cause Ingersoll Rand’s and Ingersoll Rand Industrial’s obligation to consummate the merger described above not to be satisfied, and such breach or condition is not curable or, if curable, is not cured within the earlier of (i) 30 days after written notice thereof is given by Ingersoll Rand to Gardner Denver and (ii) one business day before the outside date. |
In the event of termination of the Merger Agreement, the Merger Agreement will terminate without any liability on the part of any party except as described below under —Termination Fees and Expenses Payable in Certain Circumstances, provided that nothing in the Merger Agreement will relieve any party to the Merger Agreement of liability for material willful breach prior to termination.
Termination Fees and Expenses (See The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Termination Fees and Expenses Payable in Certain Circumstances beginning on page 109). The Merger Agreement provides that upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, Gardner Denver is required to pay Ingersoll Rand a termination fee of $176 million (the termination fee). The circumstances under which the termination fee would be payable include:
• | the Gardner Denver board of directors or any committee thereof, prior to receipt of stockholder approval of the Share Issuance, authorizes Gardner Denver’s entry into a definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal (as defined below) and Gardner Denver enters into such agreement, in circumstances where Gardner Denver is permitted to terminate the Merger Agreement and accept such Superior Proposal; |
• | if Ingersoll Rand terminates the Merger Agreement following a Change of Recommendation (as defined below) by the Gardner Denver board of directors; and |
• | if (1) a Competing Proposal (as defined below) with respect to Gardner Denver is publicly made and not withdrawn at least two business days prior to specified events, (2) the Merger Agreement is terminated (A) for a failure to obtain Gardner Denver stockholder approval for the Share Issuance, (B) because Gardner Denver has committed an uncured or incurable breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement in the Merger Agreement such that the conditions to the closing of the merger would not be satisfied or (C) because the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement have not been consummated prior to the outside date and (3) Gardner Denver consummates, or enters into a definitive agreement with respect to a Competing Proposal (substituting 50% for each reference to 20% in the definition of Competing Proposal) within 12 months of the termination of the Merger Agreement. |
For the purposes of this section, the following defined terms have the following meanings:
• | A Superior Proposal means an unsolicited bona fide written Competing Proposal (except the references to 20% in the definition thereof being replaced by 50%) made by a third party which did not result from a breach of the non-solicitation provisions of the Merger Agreement and which, in the good faith judgment of the Gardner Denver board of directors after consultation with its outside financial and legal advisors, taking into account the various legal, financial and regulatory aspects of such Competing Proposal, (A) if accepted, is reasonably likely to be consummated in accordance with its terms and conditions and (B) if consummated, would result in a transaction that is more favorable to Gardner Denver’s stockholders, from a financial point of view, than the merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and after taking into account all adjustments or modifications to the terms and conditions thereof irrevocably agreed to in writing by Ingersoll Rand pursuant to the notification provisions of the Merger Agreement described below in response to such Superior Proposal. |
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• | A Competing Proposal means any proposal or offer from a third party relating to: |
• | a merger, reorganization, sale of assets, share exchange, consolidation, business combination, recapitalization, dissolution, liquidation or similar transaction involving Gardner Denver resulting in, or any proposal or offer which if consummated would result in, any person, entity or group (as defined in or under Section 13 of the Exchange Act) becoming the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, in one or a series of related transactions, of 20% or more of the total voting power of Gardner Denver common stock, or 20% or more of the total assets taken as a whole; or |
• | any acquisition by any person, entity or group (as defined in or under Section 13 of the Exchange Act) other than Gardner Denver or any of its subsidiaries, Ingersoll Rand, Ingersoll Rand Industrial or any affiliate thereof resulting in, or any proposal or offer which if consummated would result in any person, entity or group (as defined in or under Section 13 of the Exchange Act) becoming the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, in one or a series of related transactions, of 20% or more of the total voting power of Gardner Denver common stock, or 20% or more of the total assets taken as a whole. |
If the Merger Agreement is terminated because Gardner Denvers stockholders fail to approve the Share Issuance at the meeting of Gardner Denver stockholders, Gardner Denver will be required to reimburse Ingersoll Rand in cash for certain out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred by Ingersoll Rand in connection with the Transactions, up to a maximum of $35 million in the aggregate.
Required Vote (See The Special Meeting of Gardner Denver Stockholders—Required Vote beginning on page 52).
The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the special meeting, where a quorum is present, by holders of shares of Gardner Denver common stock is required to approve the Share Issuance proposal and the Equity Plan Amendment proposal. The merger will not occur unless the Share Issuance proposal is approved. The approval by Gardner Denver stockholders of the Equity Plan Amendment proposal is not a condition to the completion of the merger.
The affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the shares of Gardner Denver common stock present, in person or represented by proxy, and entitled to vote thereon is required to approve the adjournment proposal, where a quorum is present.
Approval of each proposal is not conditioned on the approval of any other proposal.
No vote of Ingersoll Rand shareholders is required or being sought (other than a vote on the change of the name of Ingersoll Rand) in connection with the spin-off, the merger or the other Transactions described in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement.
KKR Renaissance Aggregator, which beneficially owns approximately 34.5% of the issued and outstanding Gardner Denver common stock, has entered into a voting and support agreement with Ingersoll Rand pursuant to which KKR Renaissance Aggregator has agreed to vote all shares beneficially owned by it in favor of the Share Issuance proposal. See Additional Agreements Related to the Separation, the Distribution and the Merger—Voting and Support Agreement.
Voting by Gardner Denver Executive Officers and Directors (See The Special Meeting of Gardner Denver Stockholders—Certain Ownership of Gardner Denver Common Stock beginning on page 54).
As of the record date, Gardner Denvers executive officers and directors beneficially owned shares of Gardner Denver common stock, representing approximately % of the shares outstanding as of such date. Gardner Denver currently expects that each of its directors and executive officers will vote their shares of Gardner Denver common stock in favor of all proposals, although none of them has entered into an agreement requiring them to do so.
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transactions (See Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transactions beginning on page 206).
Assuming the Contribution, taken together with the Distribution, qualifies as a tax-free transaction under Sections 368(a), 361 and 355 of the Code, the Ingersoll Rand shareholders will not recognize any taxable income, gain or loss as a result of the Distribution for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Assuming the merger qualifies as a
21
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, U.S. holders, as defined below, of Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock who receive Gardner Denver common stock in the merger will not recognize any gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes (except with respect to cash in lieu of fractional shares). Gardner Denver stockholders will not receive any stock or other consideration in respect of their Gardner Denver common stock pursuant to the merger, and accordingly will not recognize any gain or loss in respect of their Gardner Denver common stock.
Risk Factors (See Risk Factors beginning on page 29).
Gardner Denver stockholders and Ingersoll Rand shareholders should carefully consider the matters described in the section Risk Factors, as well as other information included in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and the other documents to which they have been referred.
22
SUMMARY HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA
The following summary historical consolidated financial data of Gardner Denver, summary historical combined financial data of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, summary unaudited condensed combined pro forma financial data of Gardner Denver and comparative historical and pro forma per share data of Gardner Denver are being provided to help you in your analysis of the financial aspects of the transaction. You should read this information in conjunction with the financial information included elsewhere and incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. See Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation By Reference, Information About Gardner Denver, Information About the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and Selected Financial Statement Data.
Summary of Historical Consolidated Financial Data of Gardner Denver
Gardner Denvers summary historical consolidated financial data presented below have been derived from, and should be read in conjunction with Gardner Denvers consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes and the related Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations sections in Gardner Denvers Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the unaudited financial statements of Gardner Denver and the accompanying notes and the related Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations sections in Gardner Denvers Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2019, each of which is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. The data shown below is not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period. To find where you can obtain copies of Gardner Denvers documents that have been incorporated by reference, see Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation By Reference.
|
Gardner Denver
|
||||||||||||||
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, |
Year Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
(In millions)
|
2019
|
2018
|
2018
|
2017
|
2016
|
||||||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
$
|
1,846.1
|
|
$
|
1,977.1
|
|
$
|
2,689.8
|
|
$
|
2,375.4
|
|
$
|
1,939.4
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
1,159.7
|
|
|
1,233.6
|
|
|
1,677.3
|
|
|
1,477.5
|
|
|
1,222.7
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
686.4
|
|
|
743.5
|
|
|
1,012.5
|
|
|
897.9
|
|
|
716.7
|
|
Selling and administrative expenses
|
|
323.0
|
|
|
330.4
|
|
|
434.6
|
|
|
446.2
|
|
|
415.1
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
92.6
|
|
|
93.4
|
|
|
125.8
|
|
|
118.9
|
|
|
124.2
|
|
Impairment of other intangible assets
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
25.3
|
|
Other operating expense, net
|
|
43.1
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
|
9.1
|
|
|
222.1
|
|
|
48.6
|
|
Operating income
|
|
227.7
|
|
|
308.9
|
|
|
443.0
|
|
|
109.1
|
|
|
103.5
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
68.0
|
|
|
76.5
|
|
|
99.6
|
|
|
140.7
|
|
|
170.3
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
84.5
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
(3.1
|
)
|
|
(6.7
|
)
|
|
(7.2
|
)
|
|
(3.4
|
)
|
|
(3.6
|
)
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
162.6
|
|
|
238.1
|
|
|
349.5
|
|
|
(112.7
|
)
|
|
(63.2
|
)
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
29.2
|
|
|
63.2
|
|
|
80.1
|
|
|
(131.2
|
)
|
|
(31.9
|
)
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
133.4
|
|
|
174.9
|
|
|
269.4
|
|
|
18.5
|
|
|
(31.3
|
)
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc.
|
$
|
133.4
|
|
$
|
174.9
|
|
$
|
269.4
|
|
$
|
18.4
|
|
$
|
(36.6
|
)
|
Basic income (loss) per share
|
$
|
0.66
|
|
$
|
0.87
|
|
$
|
1.34
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
$
|
(0.25
|
)
|
Diluted income (loss) per share
|
$
|
0.64
|
|
$
|
0.83
|
|
$
|
1.29
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
$
|
(0.25
|
)
|
23
|
Gardner Denver
|
||||||||||||||
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, |
Year Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
(In millions)
|
2019
|
2018
|
2018
|
2017
|
2016
|
||||||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Statement of Cash Flows Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows - operating activities
|
$
|
244.3
|
|
$
|
298.3
|
|
$
|
444.5
|
|
$
|
200.5
|
|
$
|
165.6
|
|
Cash flows - investing activities
|
|
(45.1
|
)
|
|
(142.6
|
)
|
|
(235.0
|
)
|
|
(60.8
|
)
|
|
(82.1
|
)
|
Cash flows - financing activities
|
|
(13.1
|
)
|
|
(272.8
|
)
|
|
(373.0
|
)
|
|
(17.4
|
)
|
|
(43.0
|
)
|
|
Gardner Denver
|
|||||||||||
|
As of September 30,
|
As of December 31,
|
||||||||||
(In millions)
|
2019
|
2018
|
2017
|
2016
|
||||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
406.4
|
|
$
|
221.2
|
|
$
|
393.3
|
|
$
|
255.8
|
|
Total assets
|
|
4,553.8
|
|
|
4,487.1
|
|
|
4,621.2
|
|
|
4,316.0
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
2,763.3
|
|
|
2,811.1
|
|
|
3,144.4
|
|
|
4,044.2
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity
|
|
1,790.5
|
|
|
1,676.0
|
|
|
1,476.8
|
|
|
271.8
|
|
Summary of Historical Combined Financial Data of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business
The Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business combined statement of income data for the three years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 and the combined balance sheet data as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 have been derived from the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business audited combined financial statements, included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. The Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business combined statement of income data for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 and the combined balance sheet data as of September 30, 2019 have been derived from the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business unaudited condensed combined financial statements, included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. The summary combined financial data below is not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any future period. The combined financial data for any interim period is not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. This information is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and the accompanying notes and the related Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business thereto included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement.
24
The financial information of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business included in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement has been derived from the consolidated financial statements and accounting records of Ingersoll Rand and reflects assumptions and allocations made by Ingersoll Rand. The financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business presented may be different from those that would have resulted had the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business been operated as a stand-alone company. As a result, the historical financial information of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business is not a reliable indicator of future results. See Risk Factors.
|
Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business
|
||||||||||||||
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, |
Year Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
(In millions)
|
2019
|
2018
|
2018
|
2017
|
2016
|
||||||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Combined Statement of Income Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues(a)
|
$
|
2,602.4
|
|
$
|
2,477.4
|
|
$
|
3,386.1
|
|
$
|
3,085.8
|
|
$
|
3,018.3
|
|
Operating expenses(b)
|
|
2,334.2
|
|
|
2,220.1
|
|
|
(3,023.5
|
)
|
|
(2,775.6
|
)
|
|
(2,734.3
|
)
|
Operating income
|
|
268.2
|
|
|
257.3
|
|
|
362.6
|
|
|
310.2
|
|
|
284.0
|
|
Other income/(expense), net
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
(3.2
|
)
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
(54.9
|
)
|
|
(58.1
|
)
|
|
(83.1
|
)
|
|
(119.2
|
)
|
|
(79.9
|
)
|
Net earnings
|
$
|
214.6
|
|
$
|
197.1
|
|
$
|
276.3
|
|
$
|
194.1
|
|
$
|
206.4
|
|
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
(2.3
|
)
|
|
(2.5
|
)
|
|
(2.6
|
)
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
Net earnings attributable to Ingersoll Rand Industrial
|
$
|
212.3
|
|
$
|
194.6
|
|
$
|
273.7
|
|
$
|
197.3
|
|
$
|
204.3
|
|
(a) | Includes sales to related parties of $46.5 million and $46.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $61.7 million, $55.6 million, and $54.4 million for 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. |
(b) | Includes cost of goods sold and selling and administrative expenses. |
|
Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business
|
||||||||||||||
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, |
Year Ended December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
(In millions)
|
2019
|
2018
|
2018
|
2017
|
2016
|
||||||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Combined Statement of Cash Flows Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
$
|
191.1
|
|
$
|
172.1
|
|
$
|
337.7
|
|
$
|
382.8
|
|
$
|
294.1
|
|
Investing activities
|
$
|
(1,500.1
|
)
|
$
|
(48.3
|
)
|
$
|
(91.9
|
)
|
$
|
(150.4
|
)
|
$
|
(63.6
|
)
|
Financing activities
|
$
|
1,362.8
|
|
$
|
228.5
|
|
$
|
(365.0
|
)
|
$
|
(165.0
|
)
|
$
|
(229.6
|
)
|
|
Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business
|
||||||||
|
As of September 30,
|
As of December 31,
|
|||||||
(In millions)
|
2019
|
2018
|
2017
|
||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
||||||
Combined Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
244.0
|
|
$
|
196.0
|
|
$
|
324.6
|
|
Total assets
|
$
|
4,455.0
|
|
$
|
2,828.8
|
|
$
|
2,934.6
|
|
Total liabilities
|
$
|
970.6
|
|
$
|
879.6
|
|
$
|
877.0
|
|
Total equity
|
$
|
3,484.4
|
|
$
|
1,949.2
|
|
$
|
2,057.6
|
|
25
Summary Unaudited Condensed Combined Pro Forma Financial Data
The summary unaudited condensed combined pro forma financial data presented below has been prepared by Gardner Denver and is being provided for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the operating results or financial position of Gardner Denver or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business would have been had the transaction been completed at the beginning of the periods or on the dates indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of any future operating results or financial position. The selected unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information and related notes beginning on page 185 of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement.
|
As of September 30,
2019 |
||
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
379.7
|
|
Total assets
|
|
15,548.6
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion
|
|
3,470.9
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity
|
|
9,406.6
|
|
26
Comparative Historical and Pro Forma Per Share Data
The following tables set forth historical and pro forma per share data of Gardner Denver. The Gardner Denver historical data has been derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the audited consolidated financial statements of Gardner Denver and the accompanying notes thereto included in Gardner Denvers Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the unaudited financial statements of Gardner Denver and the accompanying notes thereto included in Gardner Denvers Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2019, each of which is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement.
This summary of comparative historical and pro forma per share data is being provided for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the transaction been completed during the period presented, nor is it necessarily indicative of any future results. Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business may have performed differently had the transaction occurred prior to the period presented. You should not rely on the pro forma per share data presented as being indicative of the results that would have been achieved had Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business been combined during the period presented or of the future results of Gardner Denver following the transaction.
The following table presents certain historical and pro forma per share data for Gardner Denver:
|
As of and for the Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2019 |
As of and for the Year
Ended December 31, 2018 |
||||||||||
|
Historical
|
Pro Forma(a)
|
Historical
|
Pro Forma(a)
|
||||||||
|
(unaudited)
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|||||||||
Gardner Denver:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Per Share Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$
|
0.66
|
|
$
|
0.63
|
|
$
|
1.34
|
|
$
|
0. 92
|
|
Diluted
|
$
|
0.64
|
|
$
|
0.62
|
|
$
|
1.29
|
|
$
|
0. 90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common stock outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
203.1
|
|
|
414.4
|
|
|
201.6
|
|
|
412.9
|
|
Diluted
|
|
208.6
|
|
|
420.2
|
|
|
209.1
|
|
|
420.5
|
|
Book value per share of common stock
|
$
|
8.76
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
8.46
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Cash dividends declared per share of common stock
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
27
HISTORICAL MARKET PRICE DATA AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
Historical Market Price Data
Historical market price data for Ingersoll Rand Industrial has not been presented because Ingersoll Rand Industrial is currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ingersoll Rand and its equity interests are not publicly traded.
Gardner Denver common stock is listed and traded on the NYSE under the symbol GDI. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share of Gardner Denver common stock, as reported on the NYSE. On [•], 2020, the last practicable trading day prior to the date of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, there were [•] shares of Gardner Denver common stock outstanding. Gardner Denver has not declared or paid dividends to the holders of its common stock since its initial public offering.
|
Gardner Denver
|
|||||
|
High
|
Low
|
||||
Calendar Year Ended December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Quarter (since May 12, 2017)
|
$
|
24.55
|
|
$
|
19.91
|
|
Third Quarter
|
$
|
27.65
|
|
$
|
20.55
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
$
|
34.63
|
|
$
|
26.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calendar Year Ended December 31, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
$
|
38.00
|
|
$
|
29.93
|
|
Second Quarter
|
$
|
35.28
|
|
$
|
27.47
|
|
Third Quarter
|
$
|
29.84
|
|
$
|
24.35
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
$
|
28.61
|
|
$
|
18.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calendar Year Ended December 31, 2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
$
|
28.30
|
|
$
|
19.70
|
|
Second Quarter
|
$
|
36.22
|
|
$
|
26.77
|
|
Third Quarter
|
$
|
35.39
|
|
$
|
26.33
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through December 4, 2019)
|
$
|
34.30
|
|
$
|
26.49
|
|
The following table presents the last reported sale price of a share of Gardner Denver common stock, as reported on the NYSE on April 29, 2019, the last full trading day prior to the public announcement of the proposed transactions, and on [•], 2020, the last practicable trading day prior to the date of this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement:
|
Gardner Denver
|
||
April 29, 2019
|
$
|
32.55
|
|
[•], 2020
|
$
|
[•]
|
|
Dividend Policy
Gardner Denver did not declare or pay dividends to the holders of its common stock in the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017. Gardner Denver does not intend to pay cash dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable future. Gardner Denver may, in the future, decide to pay dividends on its common stock. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of the combined companys board of directors and will depend on, among other things, its results of operations, cash requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions contained in current or future financing instruments and other factors that its board of directors deem relevant. Per the terms of the Merger Agreement, Gardner Denver is currently restricted from declaring and paying any dividends prior to the effective time of the merger.
28
You should carefully consider the following risks, together with the other information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement and the annexes hereto. For a discussion of additional uncertainties associated with (1) Gardner Denvers businesses and (2) forward-looking statements in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, please see the section entitled Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements. In addition, you should consider the risks associated with Gardner Denvers business that appear in Gardner Denvers Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2018, which is incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement.
Any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect Gardner Denvers, Ingersoll Rand Industrials or the combined companys business, financial condition and results of operations and the actual outcome of matters as to which forward-looking statements are made in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement. In such case, the trading price for Gardner Denver common stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. The risks described below are not the only risks that Gardner Denver currently faces or that the combined company will face after the consummation of the Transactions. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known or that are currently expected to be immaterial may also materially and adversely affect the combined companys business, financial condition and results of operations or the price of combined companys common stock in the future. Past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of future performance, and historical trends should not be used to anticipate results or trends in future periods.
Risks Related to the Transactions
The integration of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business with Gardner Denver following the Transactions may present significant challenges.
There is a significant degree of difficulty inherent in the process of integrating the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business with Gardner Denver. Risks arising from these difficulties include:
• | the inability to successfully combine Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business in a manner that permits the combined company to achieve the cost savings anticipated to result from the Transactions, which would result in the anticipated benefits of the Transactions not being realized in the time frame currently anticipated or at all; |
• | the integration of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business with Gardner Denver’s current businesses while carrying on the ongoing operations of all businesses; |
• | the challenge of integrating the business cultures and personnel of each of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and Gardner Denver, which may prove to be incompatible; |
• | the complexities of combining two businesses with different histories, geographic footprints and assets; |
• | the challenge and cost of integrating certain information technology systems and other systems currently provided by Ingersoll Rand with each of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and Gardner Denver; |
• | potential difficulty in retaining key officers and personnel of Ingersoll Rand Industrial and Gardner Denver; |
• | the challenges associated with combining financial reporting for Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, including any resulting changes to Gardner Denver’s historical financial reporting practices and segments; |
• | potential unknown liabilities and unforeseen increased expenses, delays or conditions associated with the Transactions; and |
• | the process of integrating operations could cause an interruption of, or loss of momentum in, the activities of one or more of the combined company’s businesses. |
For all these reasons, you should be aware that it is possible that the integration process could result in the distraction of the combined companys management, the disruption of the combined companys ongoing business or inconsistencies in its operations, services, standards, controls, policies and procedures, any of which could adversely affect the combined companys ability to maintain relationships with suppliers, vendors and employees
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or to achieve the anticipated benefits of the Transactions, or could otherwise materially and adversely affect the combined companys business and financial results. The integration process may also result in changes or interruptions to Gardner Denvers historical practice of giving forward-looking financial guidance and the level of detail provided in its public financial disclosures, which could adversely affect the expectations of stockholders and the stock price of the combined company.
Additionally, on May 15, 2019, Ingersoll Rand closed the acquisition of the Precision Flow Systems business and is undertaking the integration of the Precision Flow Systems business with the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. The integration of the Precision Flow Systems business may present similar challenges to those described above.
Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand may be unable to satisfy the conditions or obtain the approvals required to complete the merger or such approvals may contain material restrictions or conditions.
The consummation of the merger is subject to numerous conditions, as described in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement, including (i) consummation of certain transactions and financings contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the Separation Agreement (such as the separation of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business from Ingersoll Rands other business), (ii) the receipt of Gardner Denver stockholder approval of the Share Issuance proposal and (iii) the receipt of certain regulatory approvals (as described under the heading The Merger Agreement). Gardner Denver can make no assurances that the merger and related transactions will be consummated on the terms or timeline currently contemplated, or at all.
Governmental agencies may not approve the merger or the related transactions necessary to complete the merger or may impose conditions to the approval of such transactions or require changes to the terms of such transactions. Any such conditions or changes could have the effect of delaying completion of the merger, imposing costs on or limiting the revenues of the combined company following the merger or otherwise reducing the anticipated benefits of the merger and such condition or change might cause Ingersoll Rand and/or Gardner Denver to restructure or terminate the merger or the related transactions.
Failure to complete the merger could adversely affect the market price of Gardner Denver common stock as well as Gardner Denvers business, financial condition and results of operations.
If the merger is not completed for any reason, the price of Gardner Denver common stock may decline to the extent that the market price of Gardner Denver common stock reflects positive market assumptions that the merger will be completed and the related benefits will be realized. Significant expenses such as legal, advisory and financial services, many of which will be incurred regardless of whether the merger is completed, must be paid. Under the Merger Agreement, under certain limited circumstances, Gardner Denver must also pay Ingersoll Rand a termination fee or reimburse Ingersoll Rand for expenses relating to the Transactions if the Merger Agreement is terminated. Failure to consummate the merger as currently contemplated or at all could adversely affect the price of Gardner Denver common stock and the future business and financial results of Gardner Denver.
The merger consideration payable in the merger will not be adjusted in the event the value of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business or its assets or the value of Gardner Denver changes before the merger is completed.
The calculation of the number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be issued to Ingersoll Rand shareholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement is based on fixed percentages and will not be adjusted in the event the value of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business or its assets or the value of Gardner Denver changes, including as a result of the regulatory approval process. If the value of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business or its assets or the value of Gardner Denver changes after the Gardner Denver stockholders approve the Share Issuance proposal, the market price of the common stock of the combined company following completion of the merger may be less than Gardner Denver stockholders anticipated when they considered the Share Issuance proposal. Further, any amounts paid, payable or forgone by Gardner Denver or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business in order to obtain the regulatory approvals that are required to complete the merger may decrease the market value of the combined company after completion of the merger. Gardner Denver may not be permitted to terminate the Merger Agreement because of changes in the value of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business or its assets. Gardner Denver will not be permitted to terminate the Merger Agreement solely because of changes in the market price of Gardner Denver common stock.
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The market price of Gardner Denver common stock may decline as a result of the merger and the market price of Gardner Denver common stock after the consummation of the merger may be affected by factors different from those affecting the price of Gardner Denver common stock or the Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares before the merger.
The market price of Gardner Denver common stock may decline as a result of the merger if the combined company does not achieve the perceived benefits of the merger or the effect of the merger on the combined companys financial results are not consistent with the expectations of financial or industry analysts.
In addition, upon completion of the merger, Gardner Denver stockholders will own interests in the combined company operating an expanded business with a different mix of assets, risks and liabilities, and Ingersoll Rands shareholders will own interests in the combined company which will have a different mix of assets, risks and liabilities than held currently by Ingersoll Rand and will not include the businesses not part of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. Gardner Denvers current stockholders and Ingersoll Rands current shareholders may not wish to continue to invest in the combined company, or for other reasons may wish to dispose of some or all of their common stock in the combined company. If, following the effective time of the merger, large amounts of common stock of the combined company are sold, the price of the common stock of the combined company could decline.
Further, the combined companys results of operations, as well as the market price of its common stock after the merger may be affected by factors in addition to those currently affecting Gardner Denvers or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business results of operations and the market prices of Gardner Denver common stock and the Ingersoll Rand ordinary shares, and other differences in assets and capitalization. Accordingly, Gardner Denvers and Ingersoll Rands historical market prices and financial results may not be indicative of these matters for the combined company after the merger.
Gardner Denver and, after the merger, the combined company are expected to incur substantial expenses related to the Transactions.
Gardner Denver has incurred substantial accounting, financial advisory, legal and other costs, and the management team of Gardner Denver has devoted considerable time and effort in connection with the Transactions. Gardner Denver may incur significant additional costs in connection with the completion of the Transactions or in connection with any delay in completing the merger or termination of the Merger Agreement, in addition to the other costs already incurred. If the Transactions are not completed, Gardner Denver will bear certain fees and expenses associated with the Transactions without realizing the benefits of the Transactions. In connection with the termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, Gardner Denver is required to pay to Ingersoll Rand a termination fee of $176 million or reimburse Ingersoll Rands out-of-pocket expenses in an amount up to $35 million. For more information, see The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Termination Fees and Expenses Payable in Certain Circumstances.
If the merger is completed, Gardner Denver expects the combined company to incur substantial expenses in connection with integrating the business, operations, network, systems, technologies, policies and procedures of the two companies. The fees and expenses may be significant and could have an adverse impact on the combined companys results of operations.
Although Gardner Denver has assumed that a certain level of transaction and integration expenses would be incurred, there are a number of factors beyond the control of Gardner Denver that could affect the total amount or the timing of the integration expenses. Many of the expenses that will be incurred, by their nature, are difficult to estimate accurately at the present time. As a result, the transaction and integration expenses associated with the merger could, particularly in the near term, exceed the savings that the combined company expects to achieve from the realization of cost synergies related to the integration of the businesses following the completion of the merger.
The pendency of the Transactions could adversely affect Gardner Denvers and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business business and operations.
In connection with the pending merger, some of Gardner Denvers or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business current or prospective customers, borrowers, managers or vendors may delay or defer decisions related to their business dealings with Gardner Denver and/or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business, which could negatively impact Gardner Denvers and/or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business revenues, earnings, cash flows and
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expenses, regardless of whether the merger is completed. In addition, under the Merger Agreement, Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand with respect to the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business are each subject to certain restrictions on the conduct of its respective business prior to completing the Transactions. These restrictions may prevent Gardner Denver or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business from pursuing certain strategic transactions, acquiring and disposing assets, undertaking certain capital projects, undertaking certain financing transactions and otherwise pursuing other actions that are not in the ordinary course of business, even if such actions could prove beneficial. These restrictions may impede Gardner Denvers or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business growth which could negatively impact its respective revenue, earnings and cash flows. Additionally, the pendency of the Transactions may make it more difficult for Gardner Denver or Ingersoll Rand Industrial to effectively retain and incentivize key personnel.
Investors holding shares of Gardner Denver common stock immediately prior to the completion of the merger will, in the aggregate, have a significantly reduced ownership and voting interest in Gardner Denver after the merger and will exercise less influence over management.
Investors holding shares of Gardner Denver common stock immediately prior to the completion of the merger will, in the aggregate, own a significantly smaller percentage of the combined company immediately after the completion of the merger. Immediately following the completion of the merger, it is expected that current Ingersoll Rand shareholders will hold approximately 50.1% of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis and existing Gardner Denver stockholders will hold approximately 49.9% of Gardner Denver common stock on a fully-diluted basis, in each case excluding any overlaps in the pre-transaction shareholder bases. In no event will Ingersoll Rand shareholders hold less than 50.1% of the outstanding common stock of Gardner Denver immediately after the merger. Consequently, Gardner Denver stockholders, collectively, will be able to exercise less influence over the management and policies of the combined company than they are currently able to exercise over Gardner Denvers management and policies.
After the completion of the merger, sales of Gardner Denver common stock may negatively affect its market price.
The shares of Gardner Denver common stock to be issued in the merger to Ingersoll Rand shareholders will generally be eligible for immediate resale. The market price of Gardner Denver common stock could decline as a result of sales of a large number of shares of Gardner Denver common stock in the market after the completion of the merger or the perception in the market that these sales could occur.
If the Distribution together with certain related transactions do not qualify as tax-free under Sections 355 and 368(a) of the Code, including as a result of subsequent acquisitions of stock of Ingersoll Rand or Gardner Denver, then Ingersoll Rand and Ingersoll Rand shareholders may be required to pay substantial U.S. federal income taxes, and Gardner Denver may be obligated to indemnify Ingersoll Rand for such taxes imposed on Ingersoll Rand.
The Distribution together with certain related transactions and the merger are conditioned upon Ingersoll Rands receipt of the Distribution Tax Opinion of Paul, Weiss, to the effect that the Distribution together with certain related transactions will qualify as tax-free to Ingersoll Rand, Ingersoll Rand Industrial, other Ingersoll Rand subsidiaries and the Ingersoll Rand shareholders, as applicable, for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The opinion of Ingersoll Rands counsel will be based on, among other things, certain representations and assumptions as to factual matters made by Gardner Denver, Ingersoll Rand Industrial and Ingersoll Rand. The failure of any factual representation or assumption to be true, correct and complete in all material respects could adversely affect the validity of the opinion of counsel. An opinion of counsel represents counsels best legal judgment, is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or the courts, and the IRS or the courts may not agree with the opinion. In addition, the opinion will be based on current law, and cannot be relied upon if current law changes with retroactive effect.
The Distribution will be taxable to Ingersoll Rand pursuant to Section 355(e) of the Code if there is a 50% or greater change in ownership of either Ingersoll Rand or Ingersoll Rand Industrial, directly or indirectly, as part of a plan or series of related transactions that include the Distribution. A Section 355(e) change of ownership would not make the Distribution taxable to the Ingersoll Rand shareholders. Because Ingersoll Rand shareholders will collectively be treated as owning more than 50% of the Gardner Denver common stock following the merger, the merger alone should not cause the Distribution to be taxable to Ingersoll Rand under Section 355(e). However,
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Section 355(e) might apply if other acquisitions of stock of Ingersoll Rand before or after the merger, or of Gardner Denver after the merger, are considered to be part of a plan or series of related transactions that include the Distribution together with certain related transactions. If Section 355(e) applied, Ingersoll Rand might recognize a very substantial amount of taxable gain.
Furthermore, if Section 355(e) applied as a result of Ingersoll Rand Industrial, Gardner Denver or certain specified Gardner Denver stockholders failing to abide by restrictions in the Tax Matters Agreement, or the occurrence of certain events relating to Ingersoll Rand Industrial or Gardner Denver, Gardner Denver generally will be required to bear the cost of any resulting tax liability. Any such taxes would be expected to be material to Gardner Denver, and could cause Gardner Denvers business, financial condition and operating results to suffer.
See Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transactions.
If the merger does not qualify as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code, the shareholders of Ingersoll Rand may be required to pay substantial U.S. federal income taxes.
The obligations of Ingersoll Rand Industrial and Gardner Denver to consummate the merger are conditioned, respectively, on Ingersoll Rands receipt of a Merger Tax Opinion from Paul, Weiss and Gardner Denvers receipt of a Merger Tax Opinion from Simpson Thacher, in each case to the effect that the merger will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. These opinions will be based upon, among other things, certain representations and assumptions as to factual matters made by Gardner Denver, Ingersoll Rand, Ingersoll Rand Industrial and Merger Sub. The failure of any factual representation or assumption to be true, correct and complete in all material respects could adversely affect the validity of the opinions. An opinion of counsel represents counsels best legal judgment, is not binding on the IRS or the courts, and the IRS or the courts may not agree with the opinion. In addition, the opinions will be based on current law, and cannot be relied upon if current law changes with retroactive effect. If the merger were taxable, U.S. holders, as defined below, of Ingersoll Rand Industrial would be considered to have made a taxable sale of their Ingersoll Rand Industrial common stock to Gardner Denver, and such U.S. holders of Ingersoll Rand Industrial would generally recognize taxable gain or loss on their receipt of Gardner Denver common stock in the merger.
See Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Transactions.
If the merger is not completed by October 30, 2020, Gardner Denver or Ingersoll Rand may terminate the Merger Agreement.
Either Gardner Denver or Ingersoll Rand may terminate the Merger Agreement under certain circumstances, including if the merger has not been consummated by October 30, 2020. However, this termination right will not be available to a party if that party failed to fulfill its obligations under the Merger Agreement or the Separation Agreement and that failure was the primary cause of the failure to consummate the merger.
The merger will result in changes to the board of directors and management that may affect the strategy and operations of the combined company.
Effective as of the closing of the merger, four current Gardner Denver directors will resign and the board of directors of the combined company will consist of ten members, comprised of seven Gardner Denver directors selected by the Gardner Denver board of directors and three individuals selected by Ingersoll Rand, with Peter Stavros to remain as chairman of the board of the combined company. Effective as of the closing of the merger, the combined companys management is expected to include current Gardner Denver executives, including Vicente Reynal, and executives of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. This new composition of the board of directors and management team may affect the combined companys business strategy and operating decisions following the closing of the merger. In addition, there can be no assurances that the new board of directors and management team will function effectively as a team and that there will not be any adverse effects on the combined companys business as a result.
Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand Industrial will each be required to abide by potentially significant restrictions which could limit each companys ability to undertake certain corporate actions (such as the issuance of common stock or the undertaking of certain business combinations) that otherwise could be advantageous.
The Tax Matters Agreement will impose certain restrictions on Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand Industrial during the two-year period following the Distribution, subject to certain exceptions, with respect to actions that
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could cause the Reorganization, the Distribution and certain related transactions to fail to qualify for their intended tax treatment. As a result of these restrictions, Gardner Denvers and Ingersoll Rand Industrials ability to engage in certain transactions, such as the issuance or purchase of stock or certain business combinations, may be limited.
If Ingersoll Rand Industrial, Gardner Denver or certain specified Gardner Denver stockholders take any enumerated actions or omissions, or if certain events relating to Ingersoll Rand Industrial or Gardner Denver occur that would cause the Reorganization, the Distribution or certain related transactions to become taxable, Gardner Denver generally will be required to bear the cost of any resulting tax liability of Ingersoll Rand (but not its shareholders). If the Reorganization, the Distribution or certain related transactions became taxable, Ingersoll Rand would be expected to recognize a substantial amount of income, which would result in a material amount of taxes. Any such taxes allocated to Gardner Denver would be expected to be material to Gardner Denver, and could cause Gardner Denvers business, financial condition and operating results to suffer. These restrictions may reduce Gardner Denvers ability to engage in certain business transactions that otherwise might be advantageous to Gardner Denver.
The Merger Agreement limits the combined companys ability to engage in certain competitive activities.
The Merger Agreement includes non-compete provisions pursuant to which Gardner Denver generally agreed to not compete in HVAC and refrigeration businesses of Ingersoll Rand as conducted as of the closing date of the merger in territories in which Ingersoll Rand operates on the closing date of the merger for five years following the Distribution subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Merger Agreement. See The Transaction Agreements—The Merger Agreement—Non-Competition. The foregoing restrictions may limit the combined companys ability to engage in certain activities, may potentially lead to disputes and may materially and adversely affect the business, financial condition and results of operations of the combined company.
Risks Related to the Combined Company Following the Transactions
If completed, the merger may not be successful or achieve its anticipated benefits.
If the merger is completed, the combined company may not be able to successfully realize anticipated growth opportunities or integrate Gardner Denvers business and operations with the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and operations. After the merger, the combined company will have significantly more revenue, expenses, assets, debt and employees than Gardner Denver did prior to the merger. In the Reorganization, Gardner Denver will also be assuming certain liabilities of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and taking on other obligations (including collective bargaining agreements, certain liabilities relating to asbestos and discontinued operations and certain pension obligations with respect to transferred employees). The combined company may not successfully or cost-effectively integrate the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and operations into Gardner Denvers existing business and operations and may face challenges in realizing such integration that may materially and adversely affect the operation and financial results of the combined company. For more detail on such challenges, see —Risk Factors Related to the Transaction—The integration of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business with Gardner Denver following the Transactions may present significant challenges. Even if the combined company is able to integrate the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and operations successfully, this integration may not result in the realization of the full benefits of the growth opportunities that Gardner Denver currently expects from the merger within the anticipated time frame, or at all.
Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business have, and the combined company will have, exposure to the risks associated with instability in the global economy and financial markets, which may negatively impact the combined companys revenues, liquidity, suppliers and customers.
The combined companys financial performance will depend, in large part, on conditions in the markets it serves and on the general condition of the global economy, which impacts these markets. Any sustained weakness in demand for the combined companys products and services resulting from a contraction or uncertainty in the global economy could adversely impact the combined companys revenues and profitability.
In addition, Gardner Denver believes that many of its suppliers and customers access, and the combined companys suppliers and customers will access, global credit markets to provide liquidity and, in some cases, utilize external financing to purchase products or finance operations. If the combined companys customers or suppliers are unable to access credit markets or lack liquidity, it may impact customer demand for the combined companys products and services or cause delays in the delivery of key products from suppliers.
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Furthermore, Gardner Denver’s and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business’ products are sold in many industries, some of which are cyclical and may experience periodic contractions. Cyclical weakness in the industries that Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business serve, and the combined company following the Transactions will serve, could adversely affect demand for the combined company’s products and affect the combined company’s profitability and financial performance.
More than half of Gardner Denvers and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business sales and operations are in non-U.S. jurisdictions and they are subject to the economic, political, regulatory and other risks of international operations.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, approximately 56% of Gardner Denvers revenues and 47% of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business revenues were from customers in countries outside of the United States. The combined company will have manufacturing facilities in Germany, the United Kingdom, China, Finland, France, Italy, India and other countries. The combined company intends to continue to expand its international operations to the extent that suitable opportunities become available. Non-U.S. operations and U.S. export sales could be adversely affected as a result of: political or economic instability in certain countries; differences in foreign laws, including increased difficulties in protecting intellectual property and uncertainty in enforcement of contract rights; credit risks; currency fluctuations, in particular, changes in currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar, Euro, British Pound and the Chinese Renminbi; exchange controls; changes in and uncertainties with respect to tariffs; and import/export trade restrictions (including changes in U.S. trade policy toward other countries, such as the imposition of tariffs and the resulting consequences), as well as other changes in political policy in the United States, China, the U.K. and certain European countries (including the impacts of the U.K.s national referendum resulting in an election to withdraw from the European Union); royalty and tax increases; nationalization of private enterprises; civil unrest and protests, strikes, acts of terrorism, war or other armed conflict; shipping products during times of crisis or war; and other factors inherent in foreign operations.
In addition, the combined companys expansion into new countries may require significant resources and the efforts and attention of its management and other personnel, which will divert resources from its existing business operations. As the combined company expands its business globally, its success will depend, in large part, on its ability to anticipate and effectively manage these risks associated with its international operations.
The combined company will face competition in the markets it serves, which could materially and adversely affect the combined companys operating results.
Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business actively compete with many companies producing similar products. Depending on the particular product and application, Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business each experience competition based on a number of factors, including price, quality, performance and availability. Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business each compete against many companies, including divisions of larger companies with greater financial resources than Gardner Denver or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business possesses or the combined company will possess following the Transactions. As a result, these competitors may be both domestically and internationally better able to withstand a change in conditions within the markets in which the combined company competes and throughout the global economy as a whole.
In addition, the combined companys ability to compete effectively will depend on how successfully the combined company anticipates and responds to various competitive factors, including new competitors entering its markets, new products and services that may be introduced by competitors, changes in customer preferences, pricing pressures and new government regulations. If the combined company is unable to anticipate its competitors development of new products and services, identify customer needs and preferences on a timely basis, or successfully introduce new products and services or modify existing products and service offerings in response to such competitive factors, the combined company could lose customers to competitors. If the combined company cannot compete successfully, its sales and operating results could be materially and adversely affected.
Large or rapid increases in the cost of raw materials and component parts, substantial decreases in their availability or the combined companys dependence on particular suppliers of raw materials and component parts could materially and adversely affect the combined companys operating results.
The combined companys primary raw materials, directly and indirectly, are cast iron, aluminum and steel. Gardner Denver purchases, and the combined company will also purchase, a large number of motors and,
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therefore, also have exposure to changes in the price of copper, which is a primary component of motors. Gardner Denver has, and the combined company will have, long-term contracts with only a few suppliers of key components. Consequently, the combined company is vulnerable to fluctuations in prices and availability of such raw materials. Factors such as supply and demand, freight costs and transportation availability, inventory levels of brokers and dealers, the level of imports and general economic conditions may affect the price and availability of raw materials. In addition, the combined company will use single sources of supply for certain iron castings, motors and other select engineered components that are critical in the manufacturing of its products. From time to time in recent years, Gardner Denver has experienced disruptions to its supply deliveries for raw materials and component parts and may experience further supply disruptions. Any such disruption could have a material adverse effect on the ability to timely meet Gardner Denvers and, following the Transactions, the combined companys commitments to customers and, therefore, the combined companys operating results.
The combined company may be unable to provide the benefits and services and access to financial strength and resources to the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business that historically have been provided by Ingersoll Rand.
The Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business is currently a business unit of Ingersoll Rand. As such, the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business has received benefits and services from Ingersoll Rand and has been able to benefit from Ingersoll Rands financial strength and extensive business relationships. After the Transactions are consummated, the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business will no longer be owned by Ingersoll Rand and will no longer benefit from Ingersoll Rands resources. While Ingersoll Rand and certain of its affiliates are expected to provide transition services for specified periods following the Transactions, it cannot be assured that the combined company will be able to adequately replace those resources or replace them at the same cost. If the combined company is not able to replace the resources provided by Ingersoll Rand or is unable to replace them at the same cost or is delayed in replacing the resources provided by Ingersoll Rand, the combined companys results of operations may be negatively impacted.
The combined companys operating results could be adversely affected by a loss or reduction of business with key customers or consolidation or the vertical integration of its customer base.
Gardner Denver derives, and the combined company will derive, revenue from certain key customers, in particular with respect to its oilfield service products and services. The loss or reduction of significant contracts with any of these key customers could result in a material decrease of the combined companys future profitability and cash flows. In addition, the consolidation or vertical integration of key customers may result in the loss of certain customer contracts or impact demand or competition for the combined companys products. Any changes in such customers purchasing practices, or decline in such customers financial condition, may have a material adverse impact on the combined companys business, results of operations and financial condition. Some of Gardner Denvers and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business customers are significantly larger than the combined company will be, have greater financial and other resources and also have the ability to purchase products from their competitors. As a result of their size and position in the marketplace, some of the combined companys customers will have significant purchasing leverage and could cause the combined company to materially reduce the price of its products, which could have a material adverse effect on the combined companys revenue and profitability. In addition, in the petroleum product market, lost sales may be difficult to replace due to the relative concentration of the customer base. Gardner Denver is unable to predict what effect consolidation in its and the combined companys customers industries may have on prices, capital spending by customers, selling strategies, competitive position, the combined companys ability to retain customers or the combined companys ability to negotiate favorable agreements with customers.
The loss of, or disruption in, the combined companys distribution network could have a negative impact on its abilities to ship products, meet customer demand and otherwise operate the combined companys business.
Gardner Denver sells, and the combined company will sell, a significant portion of its products through independent distributors and sales representatives. Gardner Denver relies, and the combined company will rely, in large part on the orderly operation of this distribution network, which depends on adherence to shipping schedules and effective management. Gardner Denver conducts, and the combined company will conduct, all of its shipping through independent third parties. Although Gardner Denver believes that its receiving, shipping and distribution process is efficient and well-positioned to support its operations and strategic plans, it cannot provide assurance that it has anticipated all issues or that events beyond its or the combined companys control, such as
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natural disasters or other catastrophic events, labor disagreements, acquisition of distributors by a competitor, consolidation within its distributor network or shipping problems, will not disrupt its distribution network. If complications arise within a segment of the combined companys distribution network, the remaining network may not be able to support the resulting additional distribution demands. Any of these disruptions or complications could negatively impact the combined companys revenues and costs.
The combined companys results of operations will be subject to exchange rate and other currency risks. A significant movement in exchange rates could adversely impact the combined companys results of operations and cash flows.
The combined company will conduct its business in many different currencies. A significant portion of Gardner Denvers and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Segments revenue, approximately 52% and approximately 45%, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2018, is denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Accordingly, currency exchange rates, and in particular unfavorable movement in the exchange rates between U.S. dollars and Euros, British Pounds and Chinese Renminbi, will affect the combined companys operating results. The effects of exchange rate fluctuations on the combined companys future operating results are unpredictable because of the number of currencies in which Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business do business and the potential volatility of exchange rates. Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business are also subject to the risks of currency controls and devaluations. Although historically not significant, if currency controls were enacted in countries where the combined company generates significant cash balances, these controls may limit its ability to convert currencies into U.S. dollars or other currencies, as needed, or to pay dividends or make other payments from funds held by subsidiaries in the countries imposing such controls, which could adversely affect the liquidity of the combined company. Currency devaluations could also negatively affect the combined companys operating margins and cash flows.
The historical financial information of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business may not be representative of its results if it had been operated independently of Ingersoll Rand and, as a result, may not be a reliable indicator of its future results.
The historical financial information of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business has been derived from the consolidated financial statements and accounting records of Ingersoll Rand and reflects assumptions and allocations made by Ingersoll Rand. The financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business presented may be different from those that would have resulted had the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business been operated as a standalone company or by a company other than Ingersoll Rand. For example, in preparing the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business financial statements, Ingersoll Rand made an allocation of costs and expenses that are attributable to the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. However, these costs and expenses reflect the costs and expenses attributable to the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business operated as part of a larger organization, do not reflect costs and expenses that would be incurred by the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business had it been operated independently and may not reflect costs and expenses that would have been incurred had the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business been supported as a subsidiary of Gardner Denver. As a result, the historical financial information of the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business may not be a reliable indicator of future results.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement may not be representative of the combined companys results after the merger and, accordingly, you have limited financial information on which to evaluate the combined company following the merger.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information included elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement has been presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the financial position or results of operations that actually would have occurred had the merger been completed as of the dates indicated, nor is it indicative of the future operating results or financial position of the combined company following the merger. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect future events that may occur after the merger. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presented elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus-information statement is based in part on certain assumptions regarding the Transactions that Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Neither Gardner Denver nor Ingersoll Rand can assure you that the assumptions will prove to be accurate over time.
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Credit and counterparty risks could harm the combined companys business.
The financial condition of the combined companys customers could affect its ability to market its products or collect receivables. In addition, financial difficulties faced by the combined companys customers as a result of an adverse economic event or other market factors may lead to cancellation or delay of orders. The combined companys customers may suffer financial difficulties that make them unable to pay for a product or solution when payments become due, or they may decide not to pay the combined company, either as a matter of corporate decision-making or in response to changes in local laws and regulations. Although historically not material, Gardner Denver cannot be certain that, in the future, expenses or losses for uncollectible amounts will not have a material adverse effect on the combined companys revenues, earnings and cash flows.
The combined companys ongoing and expected restructuring plans and other cost savings initiatives may not be as effective as it anticipates, and the combined company may fail to realize the cost savings and increased efficiencies that it expects to result from these actions. The combined companys operating results could be negatively affected by its inability to effectively implement such restructuring plans and other cost savings initiatives.
Gardner Denver continually seeks, and expects that the combined company will continue to seek, ways to simplify or improve processes, eliminate excess capacity and reduce costs in all areas of their operations, which from time to time includes restructuring activities. Gardner Denver has implemented significant restructuring activities across its global manufacturing, sales and distribution footprint, which include workforce reductions and facility consolidations. From 2015 to 2017, Gardner Denver incurred restructuring charges of approximately $48.0 million across its segments. In 2018, Gardner Denver incurred restructuring charges of $12.7 million. Costs of future initiatives may be material and the savings associated with them are subject to a variety of risks, including the combined companys inability to effectively eliminate duplicative back office overhead and overlapping sales personnel, rationalize manufacturing capacity, synchronize information technology systems, consolidate warehousing and distribution facilities, and shift production to more economical facilities. As a result, the contemplated costs to effect these initiatives may materially exceed estimates. The initiatives Gardner Denver is contemplating or the combined company may contemplate following the Transactions may require consultation with various employees, labor representatives or regulators, and such consultations may influence the timing, costs and extent of expected savings and may result in the loss of skilled employees in connection with the initiatives.
Although Gardner Denver has considered and expects that the combined company will continue to consider the impact of local regulations, negotiations with employee representatives and the related costs associated with its restructuring activities, factors beyond the control of management may affect the timing of these projects and therefore affect when savings will be achieved under the plans. There can be no assurance that the combined company will be able to successfully implement these cost savings initiatives in the time frames contemplated (or at all) or that the combined company will realize the projected benefits of these and other restructuring and cost savings initiatives. If the combined company is unable to implement its cost savings initiatives, its business may be adversely affected. Moreover, the combined companys continued implementation of cost savings initiatives may have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations and financial condition.
In addition, as the combined company consolidates facilities and relocates manufacturing processes to lower-cost regions, its success will depend on its ability to continue to meet customer demand and maintain a high level of quality throughout the transition. Failure to adequately meet customer demand or maintain a high level or quality could have a material adverse effect on the combined companys business, results of operations and financial condition.
If the combined company is unable to develop new products and technologies, the combined companys competitive position may be impaired, which could materially and adversely affect its sales and market share.
The markets in which the combined company will operate are characterized by changing technologies and introductions of new products and services. The combined companys ability to develop new products based on technological innovation can affect its competitive position and often requires the investment of significant resources. Difficulties or delays in research, development or production of new products and technologies, or failure to gain market acceptance of new products and technologies, may significantly reduce future revenues and materially and adversely affect the combined companys competitive position. Gardner Denver cannot assure you that the combined company will have sufficient resources to continue to make the investment required to
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maintain or increase its market share or that its investments will be successful. If the combined company does not compete successfully, its business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
The risk of non-compliance with U.S. and foreign laws and regulations applicable to the combined companys international operations could have a significant impact on its results of operations, financial condition or strategic objectives.
Gardner Denvers and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business global operations subject each of them to regulation by U.S. federal and state laws and multiple foreign laws, regulations and policies, which could result in conflicting legal requirements. These laws and regulations are complex, change frequently, have become more stringent over time and increase the combined companys cost of doing business. These laws and regulations include import and export control, environmental, health and safety regulations, data privacy requirements, international labor laws and work councils, and anti-corruption and bribery laws such as the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act, the U.N. Convention Against Bribery and local laws prohibiting corrupt payments to government officials.
The combined company will be subject to the risk that it, its employees, its affiliated entities, contractors, agents or their respective officers, directors, employees and agents may take actions determined to be in violation of any of these laws, for which it might be held responsible, particularly as the combined company expands its operations geographically through organic growth and acquisitions. An actual or alleged violation could result in substantial fines, sanctions, civil or criminal penalties, debarment from government contracts, curtailment of operations in certain jurisdictions, competitive or reputational harm, litigation or regulatory action and other consequences that might adversely affect the combined companys results of operations, financial condition or strategic objectives.
The combined companys success depends on its executive management and other key personnel and its ability to attract and retain top talent throughout the company.
The combined companys future success depends to a significant degree on the skills, experience and efforts of the combined companys executive management and other key personnel and their ability to provide the combined company with uninterrupted leadership and direction. The failure to retain the combined companys executive officers and other key personnel or a failure to provide adequate succession plans could have an adverse impact. The combined companys future success also depends on its ability to attract, retain and develop qualified personnel at all levels of the organization. The availability of highly qualified talent is limited in a number of the jurisdictions in which the combined company will operate, and the competition for talent is robust. A failure to attract, retain and develop new qualified personnel throughout the organization could have an adverse effect on the combined companys operations and implementation of its strategic plan.
Future acquisitions and integrating such acquisitions create certain risks and may affect the combined companys operating results.
Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business have each acquired businesses in the past, and the combined company may continue to acquire businesses or assets in the future. The acquisition and integration of businesses or assets involves a number of risks. The core risks are valuation (negotiating a fair price for the business), integration (managing the process of integrating the acquired companys people, products, technology and other assets to extract the value and synergies projected to be realized in connection with the acquisition), regulation (obtaining necessary regulatory or other government approvals that may be necessary to complete acquisitions) and diligence (identifying undisclosed or unknown liabilities or restrictions that will be assumed in the acquisition).
In addition, acquisitions outside of the United States often involve additional or increased risks including, for example:
• | managing geographically separated organizations, systems and facilities; |
• | integrating personnel with diverse business backgrounds and organizational cultures; |
• | complying with non-U.S. regulatory requirements; |
• | fluctuations in currency exchange rates; |
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• | enforcement of intellectual property rights in some non-U.S. countries; |
• | difficulty entering new non-U.S. markets due to, among other things, consumer acceptance and business knowledge of these new markets; and |
• | general economic and political conditions. |
The process of integrating operations could cause an interruption of, or loss of momentum in, the activities of one or more of the combined companys combined businesses and the possible loss of key personnel. The diversion of managements attention and any delays or difficulties encountered in connection with acquisitions and the integration of an acquired companys operations could have an adverse effect on the combined companys business, results of operations, financial condition or prospects.
The combined companys revenues and operating results, especially in the Energy segment, will depend, in part, on the level of activity in the energy industry, which is significantly affected by volatile oil and gas prices.
Demand for certain products of Gardner Denvers Energy segment, particularly in the upstream energy market, depends on the level of activity in oil and gas exploration, development and production, and is primarily tied to the number of working and available drilling rigs, number of wells those rigs drill annually, the amount of hydraulic fracturing horsepower required on average to fracture each well and, ultimately, oil and natural gas prices overall. The energy market is volatile as the worldwide demand for oil and natural gas fluctuates. For example, weakness in upstream energy activity in North America significantly impacted Gardner Denvers business in 2015 and 2016. Generally, when worldwide demand or the combined companys customers expectations of future prices for these commodities are depressed, the demand for the combined companys products used in drilling and recovery applications may be reduced. Other factors, including availability of quality drilling prospects, exploration success, relative production costs and political and regulatory environments are also expected to affect the demand for the combined companys products. Worldwide military, political and economic events have in the past contributed to oil and gas price volatility and are likely to do so in the future. A change in economic conditions also puts pressure on the combined companys receivables and collections.
Accordingly, the combined companys operating results for any particular period may not necessarily be indicative of the operating results for any future period as the markets for its products have historically experienced volatility. In particular, orders in Gardner Denvers Energy segment have historically corresponded to demand for oil and gas and petrochemical products and have been influenced by prices and inventory levels for oil and natural gas, rig count, number of wells those rigs drill annually, the amount of hydraulic fracturing horsepower required on average to fracture each well and other economic factors which Gardner Denver cannot reasonably predict. Gardner Denvers Energy segment generated approximately 42% of its consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2018 and approximately 36% of its consolidated revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.
Cost overruns, delays, penalties or liquidated damages could negatively impact the combined companys results, particularly with respect to fixed-price contracts for custom engineered products.
A portion of the combined companys revenues and earnings will be generated through fixed-price contracts for custom engineered products. Certain of these contracts provide for penalties or liquidated damages for failure to timely perform its obligations under the contract, or require that Gardner Denver, at its expense, correct and remedy to the satisfaction of the other party certain defects. Because substantially all of Gardner Denvers custom engineered product contracts are at a fixed price, the combined company will face the risk that cost overruns, delays, penalties or liquidated damages may exceed, erode or eliminate its expected profit margin, or cause the combined company to record a loss on its projects.
Changes in tax or other laws, regulations, or adverse determinations by taxing or other governmental authorities could increase the combined companys effective tax rate and cash taxes paid or otherwise affect its financial condition or operating results.
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Act). The Tax Act makes broad and complex changes to the Code that affected taxable years ended 2017 and 2018, affect the current taxable year and will affect future taxable years. Such changes include (1) permanently reducing the corporate income tax rate, (2) limiting the deduction for net
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operating losses to 80% of current year taxable income and eliminating net operating loss carrybacks, (3) disallowing deductions for net business interest expense (even if interest is paid to third parties) in excess of 30% of adjusted taxable income, (4) requiring a one-time transition tax on certain unrepatriated earnings of foreign subsidiaries that is payable over eight years and (5) permitting bonus depreciation that will allow for full expensing of qualified property.
While Gardner Denver monitors proposals and other developments that would materially impact its tax burden and/or effective tax rate and investigate its options, the combined company could still be subject to increased taxation on a going forward basis no matter what action Gardner Denver or the combined company undertakes if certain legislative proposals or regulatory changes are enacted, certain tax treaties are amended and/or its interpretation of applicable tax or other laws is challenged and determined to be incorrect. The inability to realize any anticipated tax benefits related to the combined companys operations and corporate structure could have a material adverse impact on the combined companys results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. Further, the specific future impacts of the Tax Act on holders of the combined companys common stock are uncertain and could in certain instances be adverse. Gardner Denver urges Gardner Denver stockholders and Ingersoll Rand shareholders to consult with their legal and tax advisors with respect to any such legislation and the potential tax consequences of investing in Gardner Denver common stock.
A significant portion of Gardner Denvers assets consists of goodwill and other intangible assets, the value of which may be reduced if Gardner Denver determines that those assets are impaired.
As a result of the acquisition of Gardner Denver by investment funds affiliated with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (KKR) in 2013, Gardner Denver applied the acquisition method of accounting and established a new basis of accounting on July 30, 2013. Goodwill is recorded as the difference, if any, between the aggregate consideration paid for an acquisition and the fair value of the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest. Intangible assets, including goodwill, are assigned to Gardner Denvers reporting units based upon their fair value at the time of acquisition. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are evaluated for impairment annually, or more frequently if circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred. In 2017, Gardner Denver recorded an impairment charge related to other intangible assets of $1.6 million primarily within the Industrials segment. In 2016, Gardner Denver recorded an impairment charge related to other intangible assets of $25.3 million primarily within the Industrials segment of Gardner Denver. As of December 31, 2018, the net carrying value of goodwill and other intangible assets, net represented $2,657.9 million, or 59%, of Gardner Denvers total assets. A future impairment, if any, could have a material adverse effect to the combined companys consolidated financial position or results of operations. See Note 8 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets to the audited consolidated financial statements included in Gardner Denvers Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 incorporated by reference herein for additional information related to impairment testing for goodwill and other intangible assets and the associated charges taken. Additionally, in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, purchase accounting will be applied to the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business and may result in additional goodwill and other intangible assets for the combined company.
The nature of the combined companys products creates the possibility of significant product liability and warranty claims, which could harm its business.
Customers use some of Gardner Denvers and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business products in potentially hazardous applications that can cause injury or loss of life and damage to property, equipment or the environment. In addition, the combined companys products will be integral to the production process for some end-users, and any failure of the combined companys products could result in a suspension of operations. Although Gardner Denver maintains, and expects that the combined company will maintain, quality controls and procedures, it cannot be certain that its and the combined companys products will be completely free from defects. Gardner Denver maintains amounts and types of insurance coverage that it believes are currently adequate and consistent with normal industry practice for a company of its relative size, and Gardner Denver limits its liability by contract wherever possible. However, Gardner Denver cannot guarantee that insurance will be available or adequate to cover all liabilities incurred. The combined company also may not be able to maintain insurance in the future at levels the combined company believes are necessary and at rates it considers reasonable. The combined company may be named as a defendant in product liability or other lawsuits asserting potentially large claims if an accident occurs at a location where Gardner Denvers or the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business equipment and services have been or are being used.
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Gardner Denver is a defendant in certain asbestos and silica-related personal injury lawsuits, which could adversely affect the combined companys financial condition.
Gardner Denver has been named as a defendant in many asbestos and silica-related personal injury lawsuits. The plaintiffs in these suits allege exposure to asbestos or silica from multiple sources, and typically Gardner Denver is one of approximately 25 or more named defendants. The combined company will also assume certain liabilities with respect to lawsuits involving the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business. Gardner Denver believes that, given its financial reserves and anticipated insurance recoveries, the pending and potential future lawsuits are not likely to have a material adverse effect on the combined companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. However, future developments, including, without limitation, potential insolvencies of insurance companies or other defendants, an adverse determination in Gardner Denver, Inc. v. Certain Underwriters at Lloyds, London, et al. or other inability to collect from Gardner Denvers historical insurers or indemnitors, could cause a different outcome. In addition, even if any damages payable by Gardner Denver or the combined company in any individual lawsuit are not material, the aggregate damages and related defense costs could be material and could materially adversely affect the combined companys financial condition if the combined company were to receive an adverse judgment in a number of these lawsuits. Accordingly, the resolution of pending or future lawsuits may have a material adverse effect on the combined companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
The combined company faces risks associated with its pension and other postretirement benefit obligations.
Gardner Denver and the Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business have both funded and unfunded pension and other postretirement benefit plans worldwide. As of December 31, 2018, Gardner Denvers projected benefit obligations under its pension and other postretirement benefit plans exceeded the fair value of plan assets by an aggregate of approximately $96.9 million (unfunded status), compared to $97.2 million as of December 31, 2017. Gardner Denver will also assume in the merger unfunded Ingersoll Rand Industrial Business pension and other post retirement benefits plans. Estimates for the amount and timing of the future funding obligations of these benefit plans are based on various assumptions. These assumptions include discount rates, rates of compensation increases, expected long-term rates of return on plan assets and expected healthcare cost trend rates. If Gardner Denvers or Ingersoll Rands assumptions prove incorrect, the combined companys funding obligations may increase, which may have a material adverse effect on the combined companys financial results.
Gardner Denver and Ingersoll Rand have invested the plan assets of their respective funded benefit plans in various equity and debt securities. A deterioration in the value of plan assets could cause the unfunded status of these benefit plans to increase, thereby increasing the combined companys obligation to make additional contributions to these plans. An obligation to make contributions to the combined companys benefit plans could reduce the cash availab