SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
July 31, 2008
 
RHAPSODY ACQUISITION CORP.  

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
005-52203
20-4743916
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
26000 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, CA 92630  
(Address of principal executive offices)
  (Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
(949) 598-9242
 
825 Third Avenue, 40 th Floor, New York, NY 10022

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions ( see General Instruction A.2. below):

o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 

 
Item 1.01.   Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
 
As disclosed under the headings “The Merger Proposal” and “The Merger Agreement” beginning at pages 49 and 74, respectively, and elsewhere in Amendment No. 4 to our Registration Statement on Form S-4 (333-150343) (“S-4”), which disclosures are incorporated herein by reference, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of February 19, 2008, as amended as of May 15, 2008, among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“we” or “us”), Primoris Corporation, a Nevada corporation (“Primoris”) and certain stockholders of Primoris. A copy of the merger agreement is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 2.1 to this report.
 
Item 2.01 of this report discusses the consummation of the merger and various other transactions and events contemplated by the merger agreement and is incorporated herein by reference. As discussed in Item 2.01, in connection with the merger, we and/or Primoris entered into a voting agreement and executive employment agreements,
 
Also, we entered into an escrow agreement with Brian Pratt, as representative of Primoris’s stockholders, and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as escrow agent, the form of which agreement is listed as Exhibit 10.14 to this report. The escrow agreement provides a fund for payment to us with respect to our post-closing rights to indemnification under the merger agreement for breaches of representations and warranties and covenants by Primoris and its former stockholders and foreign managers. A discussion of the escrow agreement is contained under the heading “The Merger Proposal - Indemnification of Rhapsody” beginning at page 50 of the S-4 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
We entered into lock-up agreements with each of the former Primoris stockholders and foreign managers, pursuant to which those holders agreed not to sell any of the shares of our common stock that they receive as a result of the merger during the twelve-month period after the closing date of the merger. During that period, no private sales of such shares may be made unless the transferee agrees to a similar restriction. We also agreed to register for resale (effective after such twelve-month period) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), the shares of our common stock received by former Primoris stockholders who may be deemed “affiliates” of ours under Rule 144 of the Securities Act. The form of lock-up agreement is listed as Exhibit 10.21 to this report.
 
In addition, as referenced in Item 5.02 of this report, our board of directors and stockholders adopted a 2008 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan.
 
Item 2.01.   Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
 
On July 31, 2008, we completed the acquisition of Primoris pursuant to the merger agreement referenced in Item 1.01 of this report. Although we are the legal acquirer, the merger is being accounted for as a reverse acquisition in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Under this method of accounting, we are treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. This determination was primarily based on Primoris comprising the ongoing operations of the combined entity and senior management of the combined company. In accordance with guidance applicable to these circumstances, the merger is considered to be a capital transaction in substance. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the merger is being treated as the equivalent of Primoris issuing stock for our net assets, accompanied by a recapitalization. Our net assets are being stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. Financial operations prior to the merger will be those of Primoris.
 
Item 2.01(f) of Form 8-K states that if the registrant was a shell company like we were immediately before the transaction disclosed under Item 2.01 (i.e., the reverse acquisition), then the registrant must disclose the information that would be required if the registrant were filing a general form for registration of securities on Form 10. Accordingly, we are providing below the information that would be included in a Form 10 if we were to file a Form 10. Please note that the information provided below relates to the combined company after the acquisition of Primoris, unless otherwise specifically indicated or the context otherwise requires.
 
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FORM 10 INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Business . The disclosures under the heading “Business of Primoris” beginning at page 114 of the S-4 are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors .
 
The information and disclosures included or incorporated by reference in this report contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which statements generally include the plans and objectives of management for future operations, including plans and objectives relating to our future economic performance and our current beliefs regarding revenues we might earn if we are successful in implementing our business strategies.  The forward-looking statements are based on current expectations or beliefs.  For this purpose, statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements include statements which are predictive in nature, which depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or which include words such as “continue,” “efforts,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “strategy,” “will,” “goal,” “target,” “prospects,” “optimistic,” “confident” or similar expressions.  In addition, any statements concerning future financial performance (including future revenues, earnings or growth rates), on-going business strategies or prospects, and possible future company actions, which may be provided by management, are also forward-looking statements.  We caution that these statements by their nature involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially depending on a variety of important factors, some of which are listed below. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason, except as otherwise required by law.
 
An investment in our company involves significant risks. You should carefully consider the following risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this report, before you decide whether to invest in us. If any of the following risks develop into actual events, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected in a material way. This could cause the trading price of our common stock to decline, perhaps significantly, and you therefore may lose all or part of your investment.  
 
Our financial and operating results may vary significantly from quarter-to-quarter, which may adversely affect the value of our common stock.
 
Our quarterly results may be adversely affected by:
 
 
Changes in our mix of customers, projects, contracts and business;
 
 
Regional and/or general economic conditions;
 
 
Variations and changes in the margins of projects performed during any particular quarter;
 
 
Increases in the costs to perform services caused by changing weather conditions;
 
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The termination of existing agreements or contracts;
 
 
The budgetary spending patterns of customers;
 
 
Increases in construction costs that we may be unable to pass through to our customers;
 
 
Cost or schedule overruns on fixed-price contracts;
 
 
Availability of qualified labor to execute specific projects;
 
 
Changes in bonding requirements and bonding availability applicable to existing and new agreements;
 
 
Costs we incur to support growth internally or through acquisitions or otherwise;
 
 
The timing and volume of work under contract; and
 
 
Losses experienced in our operations not otherwise covered by insurance.
 
Accordingly, our operating results in any particular quarter may not be indicative of the results that you may expect for any other quarter or for the entire year. Such quarterly fluctuations in our financial and operating results may affect the value of our common stock.
 
Our business is labor intensive. It also depends on key personnel and we may not be able to operate and grow our business effectively if we lose the services of any of our key personnel or are unable to attract qualified and skilled personnel in the future. This could lead to a decrease in our overall competitiveness, resulting in an adverse affect on our business, operating results, financial condition and value of our stock.
 
We are dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel and our ability to retain them and hire other qualified employees. In particular, we are dependent upon the management and leadership of Brian Pratt, who is our Chief Executive Officer, as well as other members of senior management listed in the section titled “Directors and Executive Officers” The loss of any of our executive officers or other key personnel could affect our ability to run our business effectively.
 
Competition for senior management personnel is intense and we may not be able to retain our personnel even though we have entered into employment agreements with certain of them. The loss of any key personnel requires the remaining key personnel to divert immediate and substantial attention to seeking a replacement. An inability to find a suitable replacement for any departing executive officer on a timely basis could adversely affect our ability to operate and grow our business.
 
Our ability to maintain our productivity and profitability may also be limited by our ability to employ, train and retain skilled personnel necessary to meet our requirements. We may not be able to maintain an adequate skilled labor force necessary to operate efficiently and to support our growth strategy. We have from time-to time experienced shortages of certain types of qualified personnel. For example, there is a shortage of engineers, project managers, field supervisors, and other skilled workers capable of working on and supervising the construction of underground and industrial facilities, as well as providing engineering services. The supply of experienced engineers, project managers, field supervisors and other skilled workers may not be sufficient to meet current or expected demand. The commencement of new, large-scale infrastructure projects or increased demand for workers available to us, could affect our business, even if we are not awarded such projects. Labor shortages or increased labor costs could impair our ability to maintain our business or grow our revenues. If we are unable to hire employees with the requisite skills, we may also be forced to incur significant training expenses. The occurrence of any of the foregoing could have an adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition and value of our stock.
 
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We may be unsuccessful at generating internal growth, which may affect our ability to expand our operations or grow our business, which may cause an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our ability to generate internal growth will be affected by, among other factors, our ability to:
 
 
Attract new customers;
 
 
Increase the number of projects performed for existing customers;
 
 
Hire and retain qualified personnel;
 
 
Successfully bid for new projects; and
 
 
Adapt the range of services we offer to address our customers’ evolving construction needs.
 
In addition, our customers may reduce the number or size of projects available to us due to their inability to obtain capital. Many of the factors affecting our ability to generate internal growth may be beyond our control, and we cannot be certain that our strategies will be successful or that we will be able to generate cash flow sufficient to fund our operations and to support internal growth. If we are unsuccessful, we may not be able to achieve internal growth, expand our operations or grow our business and the failure to do so could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.
 
Demand for our services may decrease during an economic recession, and such lack of demand may adversely affect our business.
 
The engineering and construction industries historically have experienced cyclical fluctuations in financial results due to economic recessions, downturns in business cycles of our customers, material shortages, price increases by subcontractors, interest rate fluctuations, and other economic factors beyond our control. If the general level of economic activity deteriorates, our customers may delay or cancel upgrades, expansions, and/or maintenance and repairs to their systems. Many factors, including the financial condition of the industry, could adversely affect our customers and their willingness to fund capital expenditures in the future.
 
We are also dependent on the amount of work our customers outsource. In a slower economy, our customers may decide to outsource less infrastructure services, resulting in a lower demand for our services. In addition, consolidation, competition or capital constraints in the industries we serve may result in reduced spending by, or the loss of, one or more of our customers.
 
We derive a significant portion of our revenues from a few customers, and the loss of one or more of these customers could have significant effects on our revenues, resulting in adverse effects on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our customer base is highly concentrated, with our top ten customers accounting for 45.1% of our revenue in 2007 and 42.2% of our revenue in 2006. Our largest customer in 2007 was Jacobs Engineering, which accounted for 10.2% of our revenue and our largest customer in 2006 was San Diego Gas & Electric, which accounted for 10.8% of our total revenue for the period. Our revenue could significantly decline if we lose one or more of our significant customers. In addition, revenues under our contracts with significant customers may vary from period-to-period depending on the timing and volume of work which such customers order in a given period and as a result of competition from the in-house service organizations of several of our customers. Reduced demand for our services or a loss of a significant customer could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
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Our actual cost may be greater than expected in performing our fixed-price and unit-price contracts, causing us to realize significantly lower profits on our projects, which would have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
We currently generate, and expect to continue to generate, a portion of our revenue and profits under fixed-price and unit-price contracts. The portion of revenue generated from fixed-price and unit-price contracts for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was 64%, 79% and 68%, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the portion of revenue generated from fixed-price and unit-price contracts was 63% and 77%, respectively. The portion of gross profit generated from fixed-price and unit-price contracts for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was 51%, 56% and 37%, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the portion of gross profit generated from fixed-price and unit-price contracts was 50% and 58%, respectively. We must estimate the costs of completing a particular project to bid for these types of contracts. The actual cost of labor and materials, however, may vary from the costs we originally estimated and we may not be successful in recouping additional costs from our customers. These variations, along with other risks inherent in performing fixed-price and unit-price contracts, may cause gross profits for a project to differ from those we originally estimated and could result in reduced profitability or losses on projects due to changes in a variety of factors such as:
 
 
Failure to properly estimate costs of engineering, materials, equipment or labor;
 
 
Unanticipated technical problems with the structures, materials or services being supplied by us, which may require that we spend our own money to remedy the problem;
 
 
Project modifications creating unanticipated costs;
 
 
Changes in the costs of equipment, materials, labor or subcontractors;
 
 
Our suppliers’ or subcontractors’ failure to perform;
 
 
Difficulties by our customers to obtain required governmental permits or approvals;
 
 
Changes in local laws and regulations;
 
 
Delays caused by local weather conditions; and
 
 
Exacerbation of any one or more of these factors as projects grow in size and complexity. Depending upon the size of a particular project, variations from the estimated contracts costs could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
We may lose business to competitors through the competitive bidding processes, which loss of business could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
We are engaged in highly competitive businesses in which customer contracts are often awarded through bidding processes based on price and the acceptance of certain risks. We compete with other general and specialty contractors, both foreign and domestic, including large international contractors and small local contractors. The strong competition in our markets requires maintaining skilled personnel, investing in technology and also puts pressure on profit margins. Because of this, we could be prevented from obtaining contracts for which we have bid due to price, greater perceived financial strength and resources of our competitors and/or perceived technology advantages.
 
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We may pay our suppliers and subcontractors before receiving or ever receiving payment from our customers for the related services, which may adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
We use subcontractors and material suppliers for portions of certain work, and our customers pay us for those related services. If we pay our suppliers and subcontractors for materials purchased and work performed for customers who fail to pay, or such customers delay in paying us for the related work or materials, we could experience a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our unionized workforce may strike or commence work stoppages, which could adversely affect our operations.
 
As of December 31, 2007, approximately 73% of our field labor employees were covered by collective bargaining agreements. Although the majority of these agreements prohibit strikes and work stoppages, we cannot be certain that strikes or work stoppages will not occur in the future. Strikes or work stoppages would adversely impact our relationships with our customers and could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.
 
Our business growth could outpace the capability of our internal infrastructure and may prohibit us from expanding our operations or execute our business plan, which failures may adversely affect the value of our common stock.
 
Our internal infrastructure may not be adequate to support our operations as they expand. To the extent that we are unable to buy or build equipment necessary for a project, either due to a lack of available funding or equipment shortages in the marketplace, we may be forced to rent equipment on a short-term basis or to find alternative ways to perform the work without the benefit of equipment ideally suited for the job, which could increase the costs of completing the project. We often bid for work knowing that we will have to rent equipment on a short-term basis and we include our assumptions of market equipment rental rates into our bid. If market rates for rental equipment increase between the time of bid submission and project execution, our margins for the project may be reduced. In addition, our equipment requires continuous maintenance, which we generally provide through our own repair facilities. If we are unable to continue to maintain the equipment in our fleet, we may be forced to obtain additional third-party repair services at a higher cost or be unable to bid on contracts.
 
A significant portion of our business depends on our ability to provide surety bonds and we may be unable to compete for or work on certain projects if we are not able to obtain the necessary surety bonds, which failure to capture or compete for such work could result in an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our contracts frequently require that we provide to our customers payment and performance bonds. Furthermore, under standard terms in the surety market, sureties issue or continue bonds on a project-by-project basis and can decline to issue bonds at any time or require the posting of additional collateral as a condition to issuing or renewing any bonds.
 
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Current or future market conditions, as well as changes in our sureties’ assessment of our operating and financial risk, could cause our surety providers to decline to issue or renew, or substantially reduce the amount of bonds for our work and could increase our bonding costs. These actions could be taken on short notice. If our surety providers were to limit or eliminate our access to bonding, our alternatives would include seeking bonding capacity from other sureties, finding more business that does not require bonds and posting other forms of collateral for project performance, such as letters of credit or cash. We may be unable to secure these alternatives in a timely manner, on acceptable terms, or at all. Accordingly, if we were to experience an interruption or reduction in the availability of bonding capacity, we may be unable to compete for or work on certain projects and such interruption or reduction could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our bonding requirements may limit our ability to incur indebtedness, which would limit our ability to refinance our existing credit facilities or to execute our business plan, and potentially result in an adverse effect on our business.
 
Our ability to obtain surety bonds depends upon various factors including our capitalization, working capital and amount of our indebtedness. In order to help ensure that we can obtain required bonds, we may be limited in our ability to incur additional indebtedness that may be needed to refinance our existing credit facilities upon maturity and to execute our business plan. Our inability to incur additional indebtedness could have an adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.
 
Our business may be affected by difficult work sites and environments that may adversely affect our ability to procure materials and labor, which may adversely affect our overall business.
 
We perform our work under a variety of conditions, including, but not limited to, difficult and hard to reach terrain, difficult site conditions and busy urban centers where delivery of materials and availability of labor may be impacted. Performing work under these conditions can slow our progress, potentially causing us to incur contractual liability to our customers. These difficult conditions may also cause us to incur additional, unanticipated costs that we might not be able to pass on to our customers.
 
Inability to perform our obligations under EPC contracts may lead to higher costs, which would adversely affect our business.
 
EPC (Engineer, Procure and Construct) contracts require us to perform a range of services for our customers, some of which we routinely subcontract to other parties. The portion of revenue generated from EPC contracts for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was 9%, 9% and 7%, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the portion of revenue generated from EPC contracts was 4% and 10%, respectively. The portion of gross profit generated from EPC contracts for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was 0%, 3% and 4%, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the portion of gross profit generated from EPC contracts was 3% and 8%, respectively. We believe that these types of contracts will become increasingly prevalent in our industry. In most instances, these contracts require completion of a project by a specific date, achievement of certain performance standards or performance of our services at certain standards of quality. If we subsequently fail to meet such dates or standards, we may be held responsible for costs resulting from such failure. Our inability to obtain the necessary material and equipment to meet a project schedule or the installation of defective material or equipment could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
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We require subcontractors to assist us in providing certain services and we may be unable to retain the necessary subcontractors to complete certain projects resulting in an adverse affect against our business.
 
We use subcontractors to perform portions of our contracts and to manage workflow, particularly for design, engineering, procurement and some foundation work. We are not dependent on any single subcontractor. However, general market conditions may limit the availability of subcontractors on which we rely to perform portions of our contracts, causing delays and increases in our costs that could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Backlog may not be realized or may not result in revenues or profits, which failure in realizing revenues or profits could result in an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Backlog is difficult to determine accurately and different companies within our industry may define backlog differently. We refer to “backlog” as our estimated revenue on uncompleted contracts, including the amount of revenue on contracts on which work has not begun, minus the revenue we have recognized under such contracts. We calculate backlog differently for different types of contracts. For our fixed price contracts, we include the full remaining portion of the contract in our calculation of backlog. For our unit-price, time-and-equipment, time-and-materials and cost-plus contracts, we do not include any revenue in the calculation of backlog, regardless of the duration of the contract. In addition, we work with some of our customers under master service agreements (“MSAs”). We do not include any projected revenue from MSA’s in our calculation of backlog.
 
Most contracts may be terminated by our customers on short notice, typically 30 to 90 days, but sometimes less. Reductions in backlog due to cancellation by a customer or for other reasons could significantly reduce the revenue and profit we actually receive from contracts in backlog. In the event of a project cancellation, we may be reimbursed for certain costs but we typically have no contractual right to the total revenues reflected in our backlog. Projects may remain in backlog for extended periods of time. Given these factors and our method of calculating backlog, our backlog at any point in time may not accurately represent the revenue that we expect to realize during any period and our backlog as of the end of a fiscal year may not be indicative of the revenue we expect to earn in the following fiscal year. Consequently, there can be no assurances as to the accuracy of our customers’ requirements or our estimates. Inability to realize revenue from our backlog could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our use of percentage-of-completion accounting could result in a reduction or elimination of previously reported profits, which reduction or elimination may result in an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
As discussed in our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies” and in the notes to our consolidated financial statements, our revenue is recognized on a percentage-of-completion method of accounting, using the cost-to-cost method, where revenues are estimated based on the percentage of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs. This method is used because management considers expended costs to be the best available measure of progress on these contracts. This accounting method is standard for fixed-price contracts. The percentage-of-completion accounting practice we use results in our recognizing contract revenues and earnings ratably over the contract term in proportion to our incurrence of contract costs. The earnings or losses recognized on individual contracts are based on estimates of contract revenues, costs and profitability. Contract losses are recognized in full when determined, and contract profit estimates are adjusted based upon ongoing reviews of contract profitability. Penalties are recorded when known or finalized, which generally is during the latter stages of the contract. In addition, we record adjustments to estimated costs of contracts when we believe the change in estimate is probable and the amounts can be reasonably estimated. These adjustments could result in both increases and decreases in profit margins. Actual results could differ from estimated amounts and could result in a reduction or elimination of previously recognized earnings. In certain circumstances, it is possible that such adjustments could be significant and could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
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Our financial results are based upon estimates and assumptions that may differ from actual results and such errors between the estimates and actual results may have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
In preparing our consolidated quarterly and annual financial statements in conformity with GAAP, many estimates and assumptions are used by management in determining the reported revenues and expenses recognized during the periods presented, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date of the financial statements. These estimates and assumptions must be made because certain information that is used in the preparation of our financial statements cannot be calculated with a high degree of precision from data available, is dependent on future events, or is not capable of being readily calculated based on generally accepted methodologies. Often times, these estimates are particularly difficult to determine and we must exercise significant judgment. Estimates may be used in our assessments of the allowance for doubtful accounts, useful lives of property and equipment, fair value assumptions in analyzing goodwill and long-lived asset impairments, self-insured claims liabilities, revenue recognition under percentage-of-completion accounting and provisions for income taxes. From time-to-time we may publicly provide earnings or other forms of guidance, which reflect our predictions about future revenue, operating costs and capital structure, among other factors. These predictions may be impacted by estimates, as well as other factors that are beyond our control and may not turn out to be correct. Actual results for all estimates could differ materially from the estimates and assumptions that we use, which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
The timing of new contracts may result in unpredictable fluctuations in our cash flow and profitability, which could adversely affect our business.
 
A substantial portion of our revenues are derived from project-based work that is awarded through a competitive bid process. The portion of revenue generated from the competitive bid process for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was 44%, 63% and 72%, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the portion of revenue generated from the competitive bid process was 43% and 78%, respectively. It is generally very difficult to predict the timing and geographic distribution of the projects that we will be awarded. The selection of, timing of or failure to obtain projects, delays in award of projects, the re-bidding or termination of projects due to budget overruns, cancellations of projects or delays in completion of contracts could result in the under-utilization of our assets and reduce our cash flows. Even if we are awarded contracts, we face additional risks that could affect whether, or when, work will begin. For example, some of our contracts are subject to financing, permitting and other contingencies that may delay or result in termination of projects. This can present difficulty in matching workforce size and equipment location with contract needs. In some cases, we may be required to bear the cost of a ready workforce and equipment that is larger than necessary, resulting in unpredictability in our cash flow, expenses and profitability. If any expected contract award or the related work release is delayed or not received, we could incur substantial costs without receipt of any corresponding revenues. Moreover, construction projects for which our services are contracted may require significant expenditures by us prior to receipt of relevant payments by a customer and may expose us to potential credit risk if such customer should encounter financial difficulties. Finally, the winding down or completion of work on significant projects that were active in previous periods will reduce our revenue and earning if such significant projects have not been replaced in the current period.
 
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If we fail to integrate future acquisitions successfully, we may experience operational challenges and risk which may have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
 
As part of our growth strategy, we may acquire companies that expand, complement, or diversify our business. Future acquisitions may expose us to operational challenges and risks, including the diversion of management’s attention from our existing business, the failure to retain key personnel or customers of an acquired business, the assumption of unknown liabilities of the acquired business for which there are inadequate reserves and the potential impairment of acquired intangible assets. Our ability to sustain our growth and maintain our competitive position may be affected by our inability to successfully integrate any businesses acquired.
 
We will incur increased costs as a result of being a public company, which expenses may adversely affect our business.
 
As a public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that Primoris did not incur as a private company. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or The Nasdaq Stock Market, have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. We expect these new rules and regulations to significantly increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly. For example, in anticipation of becoming a public company, we created additional board committees and adopted policies regarding internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. In addition, we will incur additional costs associated with our public company reporting requirements and transitioning out of our previous reporting status as a “blank check” company. We also expect these new rules and regulations to make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers. We are currently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to these new rules, and though we cannot accurately predict the amount of additional costs we may incur, or the timing of such costs, we currently estimate that we will incur an additional $1,500,000 of annual recurring general and administrative costs for public company costs.
 
Our business may be materially adversely impacted by regional, national and/or global requirements to significantly limit or reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the future.
 
Greenhouse gases that result from human activities, including burning of fossil fuels, have been the focus of increased scientific and political scrutiny and are being subjected to various legal requirements. International agreements, national laws, state laws and various regulatory schemes limit or otherwise regulate emissions of greenhouse gases, and additional restrictions are under consideration by different governmental entities. We derive a significant amount of revenues and contract profits from engineering and construction services to clients that own and/or operate a wide range of process plants and own and/or operate electric power generating plants that generate electricity from burning natural gas or various types of solid fuels. These plants emit greenhouse gases as part of the process to generate electricity or other products. Compliance with the existing greenhouse gas regulation may prove costly or difficult. It is possible that owners and operators of existing or future process plants and electric generating plants could be subject to new or changed environmental regulations that result in significantly limiting or reducing the amounts of greenhouse gas emissions, increasing the cost of emitting such gases or requiring emissions allowances. The costs of controlling such emissions or obtaining required emissions allowances could be significant. It also is possible that necessary controls or allowances may not be available. Such regulations could negatively impact client investments in capital projects in our markets, which could negatively impact the market for our products and/or services. This could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
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Our international operations expose us to legal, political and economic risks in different countries as well as currency exchange rate fluctuations that could harm our business and financial results.
 
During fiscal 2007, revenue attributable to services outside of the United States accounted for approximately 5% of our total revenue. This revenue is derived primarily from Ecuador and Canada. There are risks inherent in doing business internationally, including:
 
 
Imposition of governmental controls and changes in laws, regulations, policies, practices, tariffs and taxes;
 
 
Political and economic instability;
 
 
Changes in U.S. and other national government trade policies affecting the market for our services;
 
 
Potential non-compliance with a wide variety of laws and regulations, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar non-U.S. laws and regulations; and
 
 
Currency exchange rate fluctuations, devaluations and other conversion restrictions.
 
Any of these factors could have a material adverse affect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We review foreign operations annually to determine the viability and outlook for those operations.
 
Our outstanding warrants and options may be exercised in the future, which would increase the number of shares eligible for future resale in the public market and result in dilution to our stockholders.
 
As of July 31, 2008, we had outstanding warrants and options to purchase an aggregate of 7,211,364 shares of common stock. To the extent such warrants or options are exercised, additional shares of our common stock will be issued, which will result in dilution to our stockholders and increase the number of shares eligible for resale in the public market. Sales of substantial numbers of such shares, as well as the sale of shares issued pursuant to the incentive compensation plan, in the public market could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
 
The Nasdaq Global Market may delist our securities from quotation on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions.
 
Our common stock is currently listed on The Nasdaq Global Market. If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
 
 
a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
 
 
a limited amount of news and analyst coverage for our company; and
 
 
a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
 
-12-

 
We are deemed a “controlled company” within the meaning of The Nasdaq Global Market listing requirements and, as a result, are exempt from certain corporate governance requirements, which may result in reduced corporate governance protections to our stockholders.
 
Because Brian Pratt controls more than 50% of the voting power of our common stock, we are considered a “controlled company” for purposes of The Nasdaq Global Market listing requirements. As such, we are permitted, and have elected, to opt out of The Nasdaq Global Market listing requirements that would otherwise require our board of directors to have a majority of independent directors, our board nominations to be selected, or recommended for the board’s selection, either by a nominating committee comprised entirely of independent directors or by a majority of independent directors and our compensation committee to be comprised entirely of independent directors. Accordingly, you may not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of The Nasdaq Global Market corporate governance requirements. The audit committee will be comprised entirely of independent directors.
 
Three of our directors are significant stockholders, which makes it possible for them to have significant influence over the outcome of all matters submitted to our stockholders for approval and which influence may be alleged to conflict with our interests and the interests of our other stockholders.
 
Three of our directors own an aggregate of approximately 53.5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. On his own, with the revocable proxies that have been granted to him, Brian Pratt beneficially owns and has the power to vote approximately 75.1% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. These stockholders will have significant influence over the outcome of all matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of our directors and other corporate actions. In addition, such influence by one or more of these affiliates could have the effect of discouraging others from attempting to purchase us, take us over, and/or reducing the market price offered for our common stock in such an event.
 
Our rights to indemnification from Primoris’s former stockholders for damages arising out of our merger with Primoris is limited in most instances to those claims where damages exceed $1,400,000, is limited in all instances to the shares placed in escrow and is our sole remedy under the merger agreement.
 
In connection with our merger with Primoris, 1,807,110 of the shares of our common stock issuable to Primoris’s former stockholders and foreign managers were deposited in escrow to provide a fund for payment to us with respect to our rights to indemnification under the merger agreement for breaches of representations, warranties and covenants by Primoris. Most claims for indemnification may only be asserted by us once the damages exceed a $1,400,000 deductible and are only indemnifiable to the extent the damages exceed that amount, except that claims made with respect to representations and warranties relating to outstanding capitalization, title to Primoris shares, and certain tax and environmental matters are not subject to the deductible. Accordingly, it is possible that we will not be entitled to indemnification even if Primoris is found to have breached certain of its representations, warranties and covenants contained in the merger agreement if such breach would result in damages to us of less than $1,400,000. Also, our aggregate rights to indemnification for all claims are limited to the shares placed in escrow. Upon the later of 30 days after we file our annual report on Form 10-K for our 2008 fiscal year or July 31, 2009, 1,445,688 shares of our common stock (less any shares applied in satisfaction of, or reserved with respect to, indemnification claims made prior to such date) shall be released from escrow to the former Primoris stockholders and foreign managers. The remaining shares of common stock in escrow will be available only with respect to our rights to indemnification relating to certain tax and environmental matters. On August 1, 2011, all shares of our common stock remaining in escrow (less any shares reserved with respect to indemnification claims made prior to such date) shall be released to the former Primoris stockholders and foreign managers. Once all the shares of our common stock are released from escrow, we will have no claim for indemnity under the merger agreement. These rights to indemnity are our sole remedy with respect to claims for money damages relating to the merger and merger agreement.
 
-13-

 
Item 2. Financial Information . The “Selected Historical Financial Information” beginning at page 25 of the S-4 is incorporated herein by reference. “Primoris’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” beginning at page 128 of the S-4 is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 3. Properties . The disclosures under the heading “Business of Primoris - Facilities” at page 124 of the S-4 are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 4. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management .
 
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of July 31, 2008, immediately following consummation of the merger, by:
 
 
each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock;
 
 
each of our named executive officers and directors; and
 
 
all of our executive officers and directors as a group.
 
Immediately following consummation of the merger on July 31, 2008, we had 30,394,800 shares of common stock outstanding, including 447,461 shares of common stock that were voted against the merger and may ultimately be converted into cash by holders who perfect their conversion rights. Except as described in the footnotes to the table, beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Except as indicated below, we believe that each holder possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to all of the shares of the common stock owned by that holder, subject to community property laws where applicable. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a holder and the percentage ownership of that holder, shares of common stock underlying derivative securities held by that holder that are currently exercisable or convertible or are exercisable or convertible within the 60 days after the date of the table, as applicable, are deemed outstanding. Those shares, however, are not deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person or group. The inclusion of shares in this table as beneficially owned is not an admission of beneficial ownership.
 
All 1,125,000 shares of our outstanding common stock owned by our stockholders prior to our initial public offering, including shares then held by Eric S. Rosenfeld, were placed in escrow with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as escrow agent, pursuant to an escrow agreement listed as Exhibit 10.10 to this report, as described under the heading “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions - Inside Stockholder Escrow” beginning at page 160 of the S-4.
 
A 7.5% portion of the shares of common stock that we issued in the merger with Primoris, including 7.5% of the shares shown in the table below as held by Brian Pratt and the voting group, John P. Schauerman, John M. Perisich, Alfons Theeuwes, and Arline Pratt were placed in escrow with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as escrow agent, pursuant to an escrow agreement listed as Exhibit 10.14 to this report, as referenced in Item 1.01 of this report. In addition, all shares held by former Primoris stockholders and the foreign managers of Primoris, including those referenced in the immediately preceding sentence, are subject to lock-up agreements, the form of which is listed as Exhibit 10.21 of this report, as referenced in Item 1.01 of this report.
 
-14-

 
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
 
Number of Shares of Common Stock
Beneficially Owned
 
Percent of Common Stock Beneficially Owned
 
Brian Pratt and voting group
   
22,820,400 (2
)
 
75.08
%
John P. Schauerman
   
1,161,000 (3
)
 
3.82
%
Eric S. Rosenfeld (4)
   
1,985,476 (5
)
 
6.35
%
Peter J. Moerbeek (6)
   
--
   
--
 
Stephen C. Cook (7)
   
--
   
--
 
David D. Sgro (8)
   
21,000
   
*
 
Thomas E. Tucker (9)
   
--
   
--
 
John M. Perisich
   
108,000 (10
)
 
*
 
Alfons Theeuwes
   
351,000 (11
)
 
1.15
%
Arline Pratt (12)
   
2,516,400 (13
)
 
8.28
%
All directors and executive officers as a group (9 persons)
   
26,446,876
   
84.61
%
___________
 
*   Less than 1%.
 
(1)
Unless otherwise indicated, the business address of each of the individuals is 26000 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, California 92630. Messrs. Pratt, Schauerman, Rosenfeld, Moerbeek, Cook, Sgro and Tucker are directors of our company. Messrs. Pratt, Schauerman, Perisich and Theeuwes are executive officers of our company.
 
(2)
Includes 14,072,400 shares of common stock that are owned by Mr. Pratt in his name and 81,000 shares of common stock that are owned by his spouse, Barbara Pratt. In addition, Mr. Pratt has the power to vote an additional 8,667,000 shares of common stock pursuant to revocable proxies granted to him by the following group of stockholders, which proxies are revocable at any time by the grantor of each respective proxy and expire on July 31, 2011: Arline Pratt, trustee of the Pratt Family Trust and the Pratt Family Bypass Trust (see footnote 13 below); Scott E. Summers, trustee of the Scott E. Summers and Sherry L. Summers Family Trust dated August 21, 2001; John P. Schauerman (see footnote 3 below); John C. Pratt; Timothy R. Healy; Gregory N. Pratt; Alfons Theeuwes (see footnote 11 below); Donald K. Brown; Anthony L. Leggio, trustee of the Anthony L. Leggio Separate Property Trust Dated June 2, 1997; Geoff B. Pratt; Kenneth J. Borja; David J. Baker and Janice M. Baker, trustees of the Revocable Living Trust dated 12/8/1994; Darryl Oscars; Donald and Linda Trisch; John M. Perisich, trustee of the Perisich Family Trust dated July 11, 2007 (see footnote 10 below); and Combustion Automation Ltd., which entity is owned and controlled by Roger Newnham.
 
(3)
Power to vote the shares of common stock is held by Brian Pratt pursuant to a revocable proxy. The proxy is revocable at any time by Mr. Schauerman and expires on July 31, 2011.
 
(4)
The business address of Mr. Rosenfeld is 825 Third Avenue, 40 th Floor, New York, New York 10022.
 
(5)
Includes 106,840 shares of common stock held by the Rosenfeld 1991 Children’s Trust, power to vote or dispose of which is held by Mr. Rosenfeld’s wife as sole trustee, and 863,636 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants held by Mr. Rosenfeld.
 
-15-

 
(6)
The business address of Mr. Moerbeek is 10913 Metronome Drive, Houston, Texas 77043.
 
(7)
The business address of Mr. Cook is 7500 San Felipe, Suite 600, Houston, Texas 77063.
 
(8)
The business address of Mr. Sgro is 825 Third Avenue, 40 th Floor, New York, New York 10022.
 
(9)
The business address of Mr. Tucker is 3 Upper Newport Plaza Drive, Newport Beach, California 92660.
 
(10)
Power to dispose of the shares is held by Mr. Perisich as trustee of the Perisich Family Trust dated July 11, 2007. Power to vote the shares of common stock is held by Brian Pratt pursuant to a revocable proxy. The proxy is revocable at any time by Mr. Perisich and expires on July 31, 2011.
 
(11)
Power to vote the shares of common stock is held by Brian Pratt pursuant to a revocable proxy. The proxy is revocable at any time by Mr. Theeuwes and expires on July 31, 2011.
 
(12)
The business address of Ms. Pratt is 402 Fairway Drive, Bakersfield, California 93309.
 
(13)
Represents 2,208,600 shares of common stock held by the Pratt Family Trust and 307,800 shares of common stock held by the Pratt Family Bypass Trust. Power to dispose of the shares is held by Arline Pratt as the sole trustee of both the Pratt Family Trust and the Pratt Family Bypass Trust. Power to vote the shares of common stock is held by Brian Pratt pursuant to a revocable proxy granted by Ms. Pratt as trustee of each trust. Each proxy is revocable at any time by Ms. Pratt as trustee and expires on July 31, 2011. Upon the expiration or revocation of the proxies, power to vote the shares of common stock held by the Pratt Family Trust and the Pratt Family Bypass Trust will be held by Ms. Pratt as trustee of each trust.
 
Item 5. Directors and Executive Officers .
 
Upon consummation of the merger on July 31, 2008, our board of directors and executive officers were reconstituted as follows:
 
Name
 
Age
 
Position
Brian Pratt
 
56
 
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer,
President and Director
         
John P. Schauerman
 
51
 
Chief Financial Officer and Director
         
Eric S. Rosenfeld
 
51
 
Director
         
Peter J. Moerbeek
 
60
 
Director
         
Stephen C. Cook
 
58
 
Director
         
David D. Sgro
 
32
 
Director
         
Thomas E. Tucker
 
65
 
Director
         
John M. Perisich
 
43
 
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
         
Alfons Theeuwes
 
56
 
Senior Vice President of Accounting and Finance
 
-16-

 
During the three-year period following the closing, Mr. Rosenfeld will be entitled to appoint a person to be an observer at board meetings and to receive all information distributed to the board members while acting in such capacity. During such period, Mr. Rosenfeld may appoint the person then serving as observer for election to the board in place of its then-designee and the then-designee shall serve as observer for the balance of the period. Arnaud Ajdler, who was one of our directors immediately prior to the merger, is initially serving as observer. We anticipate that at some point during the term being served by David D. Sgro as a director, Mr. Ajdler will be designated to replace Mr. Sgro as a director and Mr. Sgro will thereafter serve as observer for the balance of the three-year period.
 
Biographical and other information regarding our directors and executive officers and the board observer is disclosed in the “The Director Election Proposal” beginning at page 98 of the S-4 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Directors Pratt, Moerbeek, Schauerman, Cook and Tucker were designees of the former Primoris stockholders, and directors Rosenfeld and Sgro were designees of Mr. Rosenfeld. Certain of the former Primoris stockholders who are parties to the merger agreement (i.e., Brian Pratt, John P. Schauerman, the Summers Trust and Timothy R. Healy) and Mr. Rosenfeld entered into a voting agreement with us at the time of closing of the merger that provides that they will each vote their shares of our common stock in favor of the election of such persons as directors of our company in specified classes in all elections prior to the annual meeting that will be held in 2011. A copy of the form of voting agreement is incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.19 to this report.
 
Item 6. Executive Compensation . The disclosures under the headings “The Director Election Proposal - Compensation Committee Information,” “The Director Election Proposal - Compensation of Officers and Directors” and “The Director Election Proposal - Employment Agreements” beginning at pages 103, 104 and 106, respectively, of the S-4 are incorporated herein by reference. Copies of our executive employment agreements are incorporated by reference as Exhibits 10.15 through 10.18 to this report.
 
Item 7. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence . The disclosures under the heading “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions” beginning at page 160 of the S-4 are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Nasdaq listing standards that became applicable to us following the merger define an “independent director” as a person, other than an executive officer of a company or any other individual having a relationship which, in the opinion of the issuer’s board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Consistent with these considerations, our board of directors has affirmatively determined that, upon election to our board of directors on the closing of the merger, Messrs. Moerbeek, Cook and Tucker became the independent directors of our company.
 
Upon the closing of the merger, a number of the former Primoris stockholders delivered revocable proxies to Brian Pratt covering their shares of our common stock (see the beneficial ownership disclosures relating to Mr. Pratt contained under the heading “Item 4. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” above in this Item 2.01 and Item 5.01 of this report). Through the ownership of his own shares and through these revocable proxies, Mr. Pratt held more than 50% of the voting power of our company immediately after the merger. As a result, we are considered a “controlled company” for purposes of Nasdaq listing requirements (a corporation of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, a group or another company). Therefore, we are not subject to Nasdaq listing requirements that would otherwise require our board of directors to have a majority of independent directors and our compensation and nominating committees to be composed entirely of independent directors. Accordingly, our stockholders do not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to those Nasdaq corporate governance requirements, and the ability of our independent directors to influence our business policies and affairs is likely be substantially reduced.
 
-17-

 
Item 8. Legal Proceedings . The disclosures contained under the headings “Other Information Related to Rhapsody - Legal Proceedings” and “Business of Primoris - Legal Proceedings” contained at pages 111 and 125, respectively, of the S-4 are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 9. Market Price of and Dividends on the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters . The disclosures contained under the heading “Price Range of Rhapsody Securities and Dividends” at page 166 of the S-4 are incorporated herein by reference. Immediately following consummation of the merger, there were approximately 55 holders of record of our common stock, six holders of record of our warrants and one holder of record of our units. We believe that the number of beneficial holders of our common stock is in excess of 400.
 
Effective August 4, 2008, our units, common stock and warrants that formerly were traded on the OTC Bulletin Board began trading on The Nasdaq Global Market under the symbols PRIMU, PRIM and PRIMW, respectively.
 
Item 10. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities . The disclosures contained in Part II - Item 5 of our annual report on Form 10-KSB regarding sales of unregistered securities are incorporated herein by reference.
 
As described in our Form 10-KSB, on October 10, 2006, we consummated our initial public offering. After deducting certain underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses, the total net proceeds to us from the offering were $38,833,559, of which $38,028,250 was deposited into a trust fund. In addition, all of the proceeds from the simultaneous private sale of warrants were deposited into the trust fund, for a total of $39,278,250 deposited into the trust fund. The proceeds not placed in the trust fund became available to be used to pay our costs and expenses.
 
On July 31, 2008, the trust fund was liquidated and the proceeds ($41,299,855, including earned interest that had not been used to fund our operations prior to the merger) were distributed. Of these proceeds, $776,782 was distributed to EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. ($414,000 of deferred underwriting fees, $360,000 of investment banking fees and $2,782 of deal-related out-of-pocket expenses), $612,916 was distributed for services provided in relation to the merger transaction ($366,746 for legal, $9,600 for accounting, $42,697 for printing, $52,245 for investor relations, $13,500 for proxy solicitation, $8,128 for data services, and $120,000 for NASDAQ filing fees), $52,500 to Crescendo Advisors II LLC for monthly administrative fees in arrears, $6,580 to BDO Seidman, LLP for the review of our June 30, 2008 Form 10-QSB, $190,000 to us to pay accrued taxes and other accrued expenses for Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., and the remaining $39,661,076 to us for general corporate use.
 
Holders of 447,461 shares of our common stock voted against the merger with Primoris. If conversion rights are exercised with respect to all of those shares, then the holders of those shares would receive approximately $7.98 per share, or an aggregate of $3,570,739, from the funds that had been held in the trust fund.
 
The disclosures contained in Item 3.02 of this report are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 11. Description of Registrant’s Securities to be Registered . The disclosures contained in our Form 8-A/12B filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 31, 2008 are incorporated herein by reference.
 
-18-

 
Item 12. Indemnification of Directors and Officers . The disclosures contained under the heading “Indemnification of Directors and Officers” beginning at page 153 of the S-4 are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 13. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data . The financial statements contained or incorporated in Item 9.01 of this report are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 14. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure . The disclosures contained in Item 4.01 of this report are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 15. Financial Statements and Exhibits . The financial statements and exhibits listed in Item 9.01 of this report are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 3.02.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
 
The description of the issuance of shares of our common stock to Primoris’s foreign managers contained in Item 5.01 of this report is incorporated herein by reference. The issuance was made pursuant to Regulation S (“Regulation S”) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) as a transaction not requiring registration under Section 5 of the Securities Act. The transaction was an offshore transaction where no directed selling efforts were made in the United States and appropriate offering restrictions were implemented. The foreign managers represented their intentions to acquire the shares for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution, and appropriate restrictive legends were affixed to the certificates representing the shares. The foreign managers also had adequate access, through business or other relationships, to information about us.
 
Item 3.03.   Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders
 
The disclosures contained in Item 5.03 of this report are incorporated herein by reference. In addition, the common stock purchase warrants that we issued in an offering that closed simultaneously with our initial public offering in October 2006 became exercisable in accordance with their terms upon consummation of the merger. A specimen warrant certificate is listed as Exhibit 4.3 to this report.
 
-19-

 
Item 5.01.   Changes in Control of Registrant
 
A change in control of our company occurred on July 31, 2008 in connection with the merger described in Item 2.01. The disclosures contained or incorporated by reference in Item 2.01 of this report are incorporated herein by reference.
 
The former Primoris stockholders received pursuant to the merger agreement, and Primoris’s foreign managers received pursuant to certain termination agreements, an aggregate of (i) 24,094,800 shares of our common stock at the closing of the merger (subject to reduction in the event of exercise of dissenter’s rights by any of the Primoris stockholders) plus (ii) the right to receive 2,500,000 shares of our common stock for each of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008 and 2009 during which we achieve specified EBITDA (as defined in the merger agreement) milestones. Of the aggregate number of shares of our common stock issued in the merger to the holders of all issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Primoris and the foreign managers, the foreign managers received in the aggregate (a) 507,600 shares of our common stock at the closing of the merger (subject to reduction in the event of exercise of dissenter’s rights by any of the Primoris stockholders) plus (b) the right to receive 52,667 shares of our common stock for each of the fiscal years ending December 31, 2008 and 2009 during which we achieve specified EBITDA milestones. The shares of our common stock issued to the foreign managers were issued in connection with and in consideration for their entering into certain termination agreements with us and Primoris. The shares of our common stock issued to the Primoris stockholders were issued in exchange for their shares of common stock of Primoris. Of the shares we issued at the closing, 1,807,110 were placed in escrow to provide a fund to satisfy our rights to indemnification. Immediately prior to the closing of the merger, Primoris made a $48,946,661 cash distribution to its stockholders.
 
-20-

 
To our knowledge, no person or group of persons, as such terms are used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, is in control of our company, except as described in Item 2.01 of this report under the heading “Item 4. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.” Information regarding beneficial ownership of our company prior to the change in control is included under the heading “Beneficial Ownership of Securities” beginning at page 156 of the S-4 and is incorporated herein by reference. The voting agreement entered into in connection with the merger is discussed in Item 2.01 of this report under the heading “Item 5. Directors and Executive Officers.”
 
Item 5.02.   Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
 
The information contained in Item 2.01 of this report under the headings “Item 5. Directors and Executive Officers,” “Item 6. Executive Compensation,” “Item 7. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence” and “Item 12. Indemnification of Directors and Officers” is incorporated herein by reference.
 
In addition, in connection with the merger, our board of directors and stockholders approved the adoption of our 2008 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan. The incentive plan is listed as Exhibit 10.20 to this report and is described under the heading “The Incentive Compensation Plan Proposal” beginning at page 92 of the S-4, which description is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 5.03.   Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
 
Our certificate of incorporation was amended and restated following board and stockholder approval in conjunction with the merger agreement. The amendments accomplished by the amended and restated certificate of incorporation are described under the heading “The Charter Amendment Proposals” at pages 89 to 90 of the S-4, except that we have not changed our corporate name.
 
Our bylaws were amended and restated by our board of directors on August 5, 2008. The substantive revisions were as follows:
 
·  
Our amended and restated bylaws provide that a special meeting of our stockholders must be called by our corporate secretary at the request in writing by holders of not less than 10% of the total voting power of all of our outstanding securities then entitled to vote. Prior to the amendment and restatement, our bylaws required the request in writing of stockholders owning a majority in amount of our entire capital stock then entitled to vote to call a special meeting of stockholders.
 
·  
Our amended and restated bylaws state that, if a quorum is not present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, then either the chairperson of the meeting or the stockholders holding a majority of the shares represented at the meeting in person or by proxy shall have the power to adjourn the meeting. Our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement stated that only the stockholders holding a majority of the shares represented at the meeting in person or by proxy, but not the chairperson of the meeting, had the power to adjourn the meeting.
 
-21-

 
·  
Our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement had a provision specifically providing that any transaction questioned in any stockholders’ derivative suit, or any other suit to enforce alleged rights of us or any of our stockholders, on the ground of lack of authority, defective or irregular execution, adverse interest of any director, officer or stockholder, nondisclosure, miscomputation or the application of improper principles or practices of accounting, could be approved, ratified and confirmed before or after judgment by our board of directors or by our common stock holders and, if so approved, ratified or confirmed, would have the same force and effect as if the questioned transaction had been originally duly authorized, and said approval, ratification or confirmation would be binding upon us and all of our stockholders and would constitute a bar to any claim or execution of any judgment in respect of such questioned transaction. Our amended and restated bylaws do not have such a provision.
 
·  
The authorized number of directors under our amended and restated bylaws shall by seven until changed by resolution of our board of directors. Under our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement, the number of directors could be not less than one nor more than nine, the exact number to be fixed from time to time by our board of directors.
 
·  
Our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement required that our board of directors hold its annual meeting immediately after our annual meeting of stockholders. There is no such requirement under our amended and restated bylaws.
 
·  
Under our amended and restated bylaws, special meetings of our board of directors may be called by the chairman of the board, our chief executive officer, our president, our secretary or by any two directors. Our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement provided that special meetings of our board of directors could only be called by our chief executive officer or a majority of our board of directors.
 
·  
Our amended and restated bylaws have a provision regarding approval of loans to our officers and employees. There was no similar provision under our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement.
 
·  
Our amended and restated bylaws state that any director, or our entire board of directors, may be removed by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of our outstanding shares entitled to vote at an election of directors, but that such removal may only be for cause. Under our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement, directors could be removed with or without cause.
 
·  
Our amended and restated bylaws provide that for director nominations or other business to be properly brought before a meeting of stockholders by a stockholder, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to our corporate secretary:
 
o  
In the case of an annual meeting:
 
§  
the close of business on the forty-fifth day before the first anniversary of the date on which we first mailed our proxy materials for our prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders;
 
§  
provided, however, that if the date of the meeting has changed more than thirty days from the date of our prior year’s meeting, then in order for the stockholder’s notice to be timely it must be delivered to our corporate secretary a reasonable time before we mail our proxy materials for the current year’s meeting. “Reasonable time” shall conclusively be deemed to coincide with any adjusted deadline publicly announced by us pursuant to Rule 14a-5(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise.
 
-22-

 
o  
In the case of a special meeting, the close of business on the seventh day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting.
 
Under our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement, for director nominations or other business to be properly brought before a meeting of stockholders by a stockholder, a stockholder’s notice had to be delivered to our corporate secretary not less than sixty days nor more than ninety days prior to the meeting; provided, however, that in the event that less than seventy days notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting was given or made to stockholders, notice by a stockholder, to be timely, had to be received no later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which the notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or the public disclosure was made, whichever first occurred.
 
Our amended and restated bylaws also modified the information required to be set forth in a stockholders notice as compared to the requirements under our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement.
 
·  
Our amended and restated bylaws contain a provision regarding providing notice to our stockholders by means of electronic transmission. There was no similar provision under our bylaws prior to amendment and restatement.
 
Copies of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws are listed as Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 in Item 9.01(d) of this report and incorporated herein by reference.
 
On August 5, 2008, our board of directors approved a change in our fiscal year end from March 31 to December 31. No transition report is required to be filed because we are a former shell company that will file updated financial information through June 30, 2008 in an amendment to this report.
 
Item 5.06.   Change in Shell Company Status
 
As a result of the merger described in Item 2.01, we ceased being a shell company. The disclosures contained in Item 2.01 of this report are incorporated herein by reference.
 
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Item 9.01.   Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
(a)            Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired
 
The following financial statements of Primoris Corporation, a Nevada corporation, and its subsidiaries are included or incorporated by reference in this report:
 
Annual Financial Statements
Page
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
FS-18 (*)
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2007 and 2006
FS-19 (*)
   
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
FS-20 (*)
   
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
FS-21 (*)
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
FS-22 (*)
   
Notes to Financial Statements
FS-24 (*) to
FS-39 (*)
   
Interim Financial Statements
 
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2007
(**)
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited)
(**)
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited)
(**)
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(**)
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2008 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2007
FS-2 (*)
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited)
FS-3 (*)
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (Unaudited)
FS-4 (*)
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
FS-5 (*) to
FS-17 (*)
 
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(b)            Pro Forma Financial Information
 
The following unaudited pro forma financial information is included or incorporated by reference in this report:
 
Description
Page
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information Introductory Description
81 (*)
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2008 and Notes thereto
83 to 85 (*)
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and the Year Ended December 31, 2007 and Notes thereto
86 to 88 (*)
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information Introductory Description
(**)
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2008 and Notes thereto
(**)
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and the Year Ended December 31, 2007 and Notes thereto
(**)
 
 
(*)
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding page contained in Amendment No. 4 to Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-150343) that we filed on July 9, 2008.
 
(**)
To be filed by amendment to this Form 8-K no later than 45 days after the date of filing of this report.
 
(c)            Shell Company Transaction
 
The disclosures contained in Items 9.01(a) and (b) of this report are incorporated herein by reference.
 
(d)
Exhibits

Exhibit No.
Description
   
2.1
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of February 19, 2008 by and among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., Primoris Corporation and certain stockholders of Primoris Corporation (1)
   
3.1
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Rhapsody Acquisition Corp. (6)
   
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Rhapsody Acquisition Corp. (*)
   
4.1
Specimen Unit Certificate (2)
   
4.2
Specimen Common Stock Certificate (2)
   
4.3
Specimen Warrant Certificate (3)
 
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Exhibit No.
Description
   
4.4
Form of Unit Purchase Option Granted to Representative (4)
   
4.5
Form of Warrant Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Registrant (3)
   
10.1
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Eric S. Rosenfeld (2)
   
10.2
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Arnaud Ajdler (2)
   
10.3
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Leonard B. Schlemm (2)
   
10.4
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Jon Bauer (2)
   
10.5
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Colin D. Watson (2)
   
10.6
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and David D. Sgro, CFA (2)
   
10.7
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Greg Monahan (2)
   
10.8
Letter Agreement among the Registrant, EarlyBirdCapital, Inc. and Joel Greenblatt (2)
   
10.9
Form of Investment Management Trust Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Registrant (2)
   
10.10
Form of Stock Escrow Agreement between the Registrant, Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Initial Stockholders (2)
   
10.11
Form of Letter Agreement between Crescendo Advisors II LLC and Registrant regarding administrative support (2)
   
10.12
Form of Registration Rights Agreement among the Registrant and the Initial Stockholders (2)
   
10.13
Form of Subscription Agreement among the Registrant, Graubard Miller and each of Eric S. Rosenfeld, Leonard B. Schlemm, Jon Bauer, Colin D. Watson and Gotham Capital V (2)
   
10.14
Form of Escrow Agreement among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., Brian Pratt, as Representative, and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Escrow Agent (1)
   
10.15
Employment Agreement of Brian Pratt, dated February 19, 2008 (#) (*)
   
10.16
Employment Agreement of John P. Schauerman, dated February 18, 2008 (#) (*)
   
10.17
Employment Agreement of John M. Perisich, dated February 18, 2008 (#) (*)
   
10.18
Employment Agreement of Alfons Theeuwes, dated February 18, 2008 (#) (*)
 
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Exhibit No.
Description
   
10.19
Form of Voting Agreement dated as of July 31, 2008 among the Registrant, Eric S. Rosenfeld, Brian Pratt, John P. Schauerman, the Scott E. Summers and Sherry L. Summers Family Trust Dated August 21, 2001, and Timothy R. Healy (*)
   
10.20
2008 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (#) (1)
   
10.21
Form of Lock-Up Agreement by and among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp. and the former stockholders and foreign managers of Primoris Corporation (5)
   
10.22
Indemnity Agreement dated 2004 by and among Primoris Corporation; ARB, Inc.; ARB Structures, Inc.; Cardinal Contractors; Onquest, Inc.; and Liberty Mutual Insurance Company (*)
   
10.23
Loan and Security Agreement dated as of March 22, 2007 between Primoris Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association (*)
   
10.24
First Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement between Primoris Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association (*)
   
10.25
Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement between Primoris Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association (*)
   
14.1
Code of Ethics (**)
   
21.1
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (*)
_______________
 
(#) Management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.
   
(*) Filed herewith.
   
(**) To be filed as an exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K for August 5, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
   
(1)
Attached as an annex to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4/A (File No. 333-150343) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 9, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(2)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-134694) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(3)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-134694) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 28, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(4)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-134694) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(5)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-150343) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 21, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(6)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A/12B (File No. 001-34145) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 31, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
     
Date: August 6, 2008
RHAPSODY ACQUISITION CORP.
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ John P. Schauerman
 
John P. Schauerman,
  Chief Financial Officer
 
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EXHIBIT ATTACHED TO THIS FORM 8-K
 
Exhibit No.
Description
   
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Rhapsody Acquisition Corp.
   
10.15
Employment Agreement of Brian Pratt, dated February 19, 2008
   
10.16
Employment Agreement of John P. Schauerman, dated February 18, 2008
   
10.17
Employment Agreement of John M. Perisich, dated February 18, 2008
   
10.18
Employment Agreement of Alfons Theeuwes, dated February 18, 2008
   
10.19
Form of Voting Agreement dated as of July 31, 2008 among the Registrant, Eric S. Rosenfeld, Brian Pratt, John P. Schauerman, the Scott E. Summers and Sherry L. Summers Family Trust Dated August 21, 2001, and Timothy R. Healy
   
10.22
Indemnity Agreement dated 2004 by and among Primoris Corporation; ARB, Inc.; ARB Structures, Inc.; Cardinal Contractors; Onquest, Inc.; and Liberty Mutual Insurance Company
   
10.23
Loan and Security Agreement dated as of March 22, 2007 between Primoris Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association
   
10.24
First Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement between Primoris Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association
   
10.25
Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement between Primoris Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association
   
21.1
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
 

-29-


Exhibit 3.2

AMENDED AND RESTATED
BYLAWS
OF
RHAPSODY ACQUISITION CORP.
a Delaware corporation
 
PREAMBLE
 
These bylaws are subject to, and governed by, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Delaware General Corporation Law”) and the certificate of incorporation, as it may be amended from time to time, of RHAPSODY ACQUISITION CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”). In the event of a direct conflict between the provisions of these bylaws and the mandatory provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law or the provisions of the certificate of incorporation, such provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law or the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, as the case may be, will be controlling.
 
ARTICLE I
CORPORATE OFFICES
 
1.1   REGISTERED OFFICE
 
The registered office of the Corporation shall be at 615 S. DuPont Highway, Kent County, Dover, Delaware . The name of the registered agent of the Corporation at such location is National Corporate Research, Ltd. The registered office of the Corporation may be changed from time to time by the board of directors in the manner provided by law and need not be identical to the principal place of business of the Corporation.
 
1.2   OTHER OFFICES
 
The Corporation may also maintain or establish an office or offices at such other place or places, within or without the State of Delaware, as the board of directors may from time to time determine by resolution.
 
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
 
2.1   PLACE OF MEETINGS
 
Meetings of stockholders shall be held at any place, within or outside the State of Delaware, designated by the board of directors. The board of directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that a meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as authorized by Section 211(a)(2) of the Delaware General Corporation Law. In the absence of any such designation, meetings of stockholders shall be held at the principal office of the Corporation.
 
2.2   ANNUAL MEETING
 
 
 

 
 
The annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held each year at such place within or without the State of Delaware and on a date and at a time as may be designated from time to time by the board of directors, for the purpose of electing directors and for the transaction of any and all such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting. Any and all business of any nature or character whatsoever may be transacted, and action may be taken thereon, at any annual meeting, except as otherwise provided by law or by these bylaws.
 
2.3   SPECIAL MEETING
 
Special meetings of the stockholders for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by law, may be called by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or president (in the absence of a chief executive officer), and shall be called by the secretary of the Corporation at the request in writing by holders of not less than 10% of the total voting power of all outstanding securities of the Corporation then entitled to vote. Each special meeting of stockholders shall be held, respectively, at any place within or without the State of Delaware as determined by the board of directors, or as designated in a waiver of notice signed by all of the stockholders then entitled to vote.
 
If a special meeting is called by any person or persons other than the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or the president, then the request shall be in writing, specifying the time of such meeting and the general nature of the business proposed to be transacted, and shall be delivered personally or sent by registered mail or by telegraphic or other facsimile transmission to the secretary of the Corporation. The secretary shall cause notice to be promptly given to the stockholders entitled to vote, in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.4 and 2.5 of these bylaws, that a meeting will be held at the time requested by the person or persons calling the meeting. No business may be transacted at such special meeting other than the business specified in such notice to stockholders. Nothing contained in this paragraph of this Section 2.3 shall be construed as limiting, fixing or affecting the time when a meeting of stockholders called by action of the board of directors may be held.
 
2.4   NOTICE OF MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
 
All notices of meetings with stockholders shall be in writing and shall be sent or otherwise given in accordance with Section 2.5 or Article IX of these bylaws not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting. The notice shall specify the place, date, and hour of the meeting, the means of remote communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called.
 
2.5   MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE; AFFIDAVIT OF NOTICE
 
Written notice of any meeting of stockholders, if mailed, is given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at his address as it appears on the records of the Corporation or, if electronically transmitted, as provided in Article IX of these bylaws. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the transfer agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.
 
 
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2.6   QUORUM; REQUIRED VOTE
 
The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business, except where otherwise provided by statute, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. Any shares, the voting of which at such meeting has been enjoined, or which for any reason cannot be lawfully voted at such meeting, shall not be counted to determine a quorum at such meeting. Any meeting at which a quorum is present may continue to transact business until adjournment notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum. Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at a meeting at which a quorum is present and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the stockholders. Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at a meeting at which a quorum is present and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, a majority of the outstanding shares of such class or series or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter and the affirmative vote of the majority of shares of such class or series or classes or series present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting shall be the act of such call or series or classes or series.
 
2.7   ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE
 
If a quorum is not present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, then either (i) the chairperson of the meeting or (ii) the stockholders holding a majority of the shares represented thereat in person or by proxy shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present or represented. When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless these bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place if any thereof, and the means of remote communications if any by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting the Corporation may transact any business that might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.
 
The chairperson of any meeting of stockholders shall determine the order of business and the procedure at the meeting, including such regulation of the manner of voting and the conduct of business.
 
2.8   VOTING
 
 
-3-

 
 
The stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.11 of these bylaws, subject to the provisions of Section 217 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (relating to voting rights of fiduciaries, pledgors and joint owners of stock) and Section 218 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (relating to voting trusts and other voting agreements).
 
Except as may be otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of capital stock held by such stockholder.
 
2.9   WAIVER OF NOTICE
 
Whenever notice is required to be given under any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law or of the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, a written waiver thereof, signed by the person entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether before or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders need be specified in any written waiver of notice or any waiver by electronic transmission unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.
 
2.10 STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING
 
Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, any action required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, or any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of such stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken and bearing the dates of signature of the stockholders who signed the consent or consents, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted.
 
Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing and who, if the action had been taken at a meeting, would have been entitled to notice of the meeting if the record date for such meeting had been the date that written consents signed by a sufficient number of holders to take the action were delivered to the Corporation as provided in Section 228 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. In the event that the action which is consented to is such as would have required the filing of a certificate under any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law, if such action had been voted on by stockholders at a meeting thereof, the certificate filed under such provision shall state, in lieu of any statement required by such provision concerning any vote of stockholders, that written consent has been given in accordance with Section 228 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Any action taken pursuant to such written consent or consents of the stockholders shall have the same force and effect as if taken by the stockholders at a meeting thereof.
 
 
-4-

 
 
2.11 RECORD DATE FOR STOCKHOLDER NOTICE; VOTING; GIVING CONSENTS
 
In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the board of directors, and shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting, nor more than ten (10) days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date for a written consent is adopted by the board of directors, nor more than sixty (60) days prior to any other action.
 
If the board of directors does not so fix a record date:
 
(i)   The record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held.
 
(ii)   The record date for determining stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the board of directors is necessary, shall be the day on which the first written consent is delivered to the Corporation as provided in Section 213(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
 
(iii)   The record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the board of directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.
 
A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
 
2.12   PROXIES
 
Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders or to express consent or dissent to corporate action in writing without a meeting may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy authorized by an instrument in writing or by a transmission permitted by law filed in accordance with the procedure established for the meeting, but no such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. The revocability of a proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the provisions of Section 212 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
 
2.13   LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE
 
 
-5-

 
 
The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. The Corporation shall not be required to include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting, either: (i) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting; or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the Corporation’s principal executive office; or (iii) if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. In the event the Corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the Corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the Corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place, then the list shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, then the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. Such list shall presumptively determine the identity of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and the number of shares held by each of them.
 
2.14   NOMINATIONS AND PROPOSALS
 
Nominations of persons for election to the board of directors of the Corporation and the proposal of business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at any meeting of stockholders only (a) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting, (b) by or at the direction of the board of directors or (c) by any stockholder of the Corporation who was a stockholder of record at the time of giving of notice provided for in these bylaws, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.14; provided that stockholder nominations of persons for election to the board of directors of the Corporation at a special meeting may only be made if the board of directors has determined that directors are to be elected at the special meeting.
 
For nominations or other business to be properly brought before a meeting of stockholders by a stockholder pursuant to clause (c) of the preceding sentence, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation and such other business must otherwise be a proper matter for stockholder action. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to the secretary of the Corporation not later than: (A) in the case of an annual meeting, the close of business on the forty-fifth (45 th ) day before the first anniversary of the date on which the Corporation first mailed its proxy materials for the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that if the date of the meeting has changed more than thirty (30) days from the date of the prior year’s meeting, then in order for the stockholder’s notice to be timely it must be delivered to the secretary of the Corporation a reasonable time before the Corporation mails its proxy materials for the current year’s meeting; provided further, that for purposes of the preceding sentence, a “reasonable time” shall conclusively be deemed to coincide with any adjusted deadline publicly announced by the Corporation pursuant to Rule 14a-5(f) or otherwise; and (B) in the case of a special meeting, the close of business on the seventh (7 th ) day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting. In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment of a meeting of stockholders commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.
 
 
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Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a director all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (or any successor thereto, “Exchange Act”) and Rule 14a-11 thereunder (or any successor thereto) (including such person’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); (b) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made, the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend the bylaws of the Corporation, the language of the proposed amendment); and (c) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made (i) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, and of such beneficial owner, (ii) the class and number of shares of the Corporation that are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner, (iii) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such business or nomination, and (iv) a representation whether the stockholder or the beneficial owner, if any, intends or is part of a group that intends (X) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the proposal or elect the nominee and/or (Y) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal or nomination.
 
The Corporation may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as it may reasonably require to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a director of the Corporation. Notwithstanding any provision of these bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.14.
 
For purposes of this Section 2.14, “public announcement” shall include disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Reuters, Market Wire or comparable national news service or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.14, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.14. Nothing in this Section 2.14 shall be deemed to affect any rights (1) of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, if applicable to the Corporation, or (2) of the holders of any series of preferred stock to elect directors pursuant to any applicable provisions of the certificate of incorporation.
 
 
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Except as otherwise provided by law, the chairperson of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination or any business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.14 and, if any proposed nomination or business was not made or proposed in compliance with this Section 2.14, to declare that such nomination shall be disregarded or that such proposed business shall not be transacted.
 
ARTICLE III
DIRECTORS
 
3.1   POWERS
 
Subject to the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law and any limitations in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws relating to action required to be approved by the stockholders or by the outstanding shares, the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed and all corporate powers shall be exercised by or under the direction of the board of directors.
 
3.2   NUMBER OF DIRECTORS
 
The authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall be seven (7) until changed by resolution of the board of directors. No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director before that director’s term of office expires.
 
3.3   ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS
 
The board of directors shall be divided into three classes designated as Class A, Class B and Class C, respectively. Directors shall be assigned to each class in accordance with a resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors and shall be elected as described in the certificate of incorporation.
 
All elections of directors shall be by written ballot, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation. If authorized by the board of directors, such requirement of a written ballot shall be satisfied by a ballot submitted by electronic transmission, provided that any such electronic transmission must be either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the stockholder or proxy holder.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.3, each director shall serve until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her death, resignation or removal. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the board of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
 
3.4   RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES
 
 
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Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the secretary of the Corporation. When one or more directors so resigns and the resignation is effective at a future date, a majority of the directors then in office, including those who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective, and each director so chosen shall hold office as provided in this Section in the filling of other vacancies.
 
Any vacancies on the board of directors resulting from death, resignation, disqualification, removal, newly created directorships or other causes shall, except as otherwise provided by the Delaware General Corporation Law or by the certificate of incorporation, be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the board of directors, or by a sole remaining director. Whenever the holders of any class or classes of stock or series thereof are entitled to elect one or more directors by the provisions of the certificate of incorporation, vacancies and newly created directorships of such class or classes or series may be filled by a majority of the directors elected by such class or classes or series thereof then in office, or by a sole remaining director so elected. Any director elected in accordance with the preceding sentence shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the new directorship was created or the vacancy occurred and until such director’s successor shall have been elected and qualified.
 
3.5   PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE
 
The board of directors of the Corporation may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or outside the State of Delaware.
 
Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, members of the board of directors, or any committee designated by the board of directors, may participate in a meeting of the board of directors, or any committee, by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
 
3.6   REGULAR MEETINGS
 
Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by resolution of the board.
 
3.7   SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE
 
Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by the chairman of the board or the chief executive officer or the president or the secretary or by any two directors. Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be delivered either personally by hand, by courier or by telephone, sent by United States first-class mail, postage prepaid, sent by facsimile or sent by electronic mail, directed to each director at that director’s address, telephone number, facsimile number or electronic mail address, as the case may be, as shown on the Corporation’s records.
 
If the notice is (i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone, (ii) sent by facsimile or (iii) sent by electronic mail, it shall be delivered or sent at least twenty-four (24) hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. If the notice is sent by United States mail, it shall be deposited in the United States mail at least four (4) days before the time of the holding of the meeting. Any oral notice may be communicated to the director. The notice need not specify the place of the meeting (if the meeting is to be held at the Corporation’s principal executive office) nor the purpose of the meeting. It shall not be necessary that the same method of giving notice be employed in respect of all directors, but one permissible method may be employed in respect of any one or more, and any other permissible method or methods may be employed in respect of any other or others.
 
 
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3.8   QUORUM
 
At all meetings of the board of directors, a majority of the authorized number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute or by the certificate of incorporation. If a quorum is not present at any meeting of the board of directors, then the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of directors, if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for that meeting.
 
3.9   WAIVER OF NOTICE
 
Whenever notice is required to be given under any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law or of the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, a written waiver thereof, signed by the person entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether before or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders need be specified in any written waiver of notice or any waiver by electronic transmission unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.
 
3.10   BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING
 
Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.
 
3.11   FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
 
 
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Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors.
 
3.12   APPROVAL OF LOANS TO OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES
 
The Corporation may lend money to, or guarantee any obligation of, or otherwise assist any officer or other employee of the Corporation or of its subsidiary, including any officer or employee who is a director of the Corporation or its subsidiary, whenever, in the judgment of the directors, such loan, guaranty or assistance may reasonably be expected to benefit the Corporation and is not prohibited by applicable laws, rules or regulations. The loan, guaranty or other assistance may be with or without interest and may be unsecured, or secured in such manner as the board of directors shall approve, including, without limitation, a pledge of shares of stock of the Corporation.
 
3.13   REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS
 
Except as may be provided in the Delaware General Corporation Law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any director, or the entire board of directors of the Corporation may be removed at any time, but only for cause. The removal shall be accomplished by the affirmative vote, at a special meeting of stockholders called for that purpose in the manner provided in these bylaws, of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote at an election for directors.
 
3.14   INTERESTED TRANSACTIONS
 
No contract or transaction between the Corporation and one or more of its directors or officers, or between the Corporation and any other corporation, partnership, association, or other organization in which one or more of its directors or officers are directors or officers, or have a financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely because the director or officer is present at or participates in the meeting of the board of directors or committee thereof which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because his or their votes are counted for such purpose, if (i) the material facts as to his or their relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the board of directors or the committee, and the board of directors or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative votes of a majority of the disinterested directors, even though the disinterested directors be less than a quorum; or (ii) the material facts as to his or their relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the stockholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by vote of the stockholders; or (iii) the contract or transaction is fair as to the Corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified, by the board of directors, a committee thereof or the stockholders. Common or interested directors may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the board of directors or of a committee which authorizes the contract or transaction.
 
ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES
 
4.1   COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
 
 
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The board of directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole board, designate one or more committees, with each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of directors or in the bylaws of the Corporation, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority to (i) amend the certificate of incorporation (except that a committee may, to the extent authorized in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of shares of stock adopted by the board of directors as provided in Section 151(a) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, fix any of the preferences or rights of such shares relating to dividends, redemption, dissolution, any distribution of assets of the Corporation or the conversion into, or the exchange of such shares for, shares of any other class or classes or any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation), (ii) approve or adopt, or recommend to the stockholders, any matter expressly required by the Delaware General Corporation Law to be submitted to stockholders for approval, (iii) adopt, amend or repeal any bylaw of the Corporation, or (iv) declare any dividend.
 
The board of directors may at any time increase or decrease the number of members of a committee or terminate the existence of a committee. The board of directors may at any time and for any reason remove any individual committee member or fill any committee vacancy created by death, resignation, removal or increase in the number of members of a committee.
 
4.2   COMMITTEE MINUTES
 
Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the board of directors when required.
 
4.3   MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES
 
Meetings and actions of committees shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of Article III of these bylaws, Section 3.5 (place of meetings and meetings by telephone), Section 3.6 (regular meetings), Section 3.7 (special meetings and notice), Section 3.8 (quorum), Section 3.9 (waiver of notice), Section 3.10 (adjournment and notice of adjournment), and Section 3.11 (action without a meeting), with such changes in the context of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the board of directors and its members; provided, however, that the time of regular meetings of committees and special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the board of directors and that notice of special meetings of committees shall also be given to all alternate members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. The board of directors may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these bylaws.
 
 
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4.4   ADVISORY COMMITTEES
 
The board of directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole board, designate one or more advisory committees, with each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation or any other such persons as the board may appoint. The board may designate one or more persons as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. Members who are not board members shall not have the responsibilities or obligations of board members nor be deemed directors of the Corporation for any purpose.
 
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
 
5.1   OFFICERS
 
The officers of the Corporation shall be a chief executive officer, a secretary, and a chief financial officer. The Corporation may also have, at the discretion of the board of directors, a chairman of the board, a vice chairman of the board, a treasurer, one or more presidents, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant vice presidents, assistant secretaries, assistant treasurers, and any such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.
 
5.2   APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS
 
The board of directors shall appoint the officers of the Corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Sections 5.3 or 5.5 of these bylaws, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment.
 
5.3   SUBORDINATE OFFICERS
 
The board of directors may appoint, or empower the chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, one or more presidents, to appoint, such other officers and agents as the business of the Corporation may require, each of whom shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and perform such duties as are provided in these bylaws or as the board of directors may from time to time determine.
 
5.4   REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS
 
Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by an affirmative vote of the majority of the board of directors at any regular or special meeting of the board or, except in the case of an officer chosen by the board, by any officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the board of directors.
 
Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the board of directors, president or secretary of the Corporation. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice; and, unless otherwise specified in that notice, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the Corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party.
 
 
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5.5   VACANCIES IN OFFICES
 
Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall be filled by the board of directors or as provided in Section 5.2.
 
5.6   CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
 
The chairman of the board, if such an officer be elected, shall, if present, preside at meetings of the board of directors and exercise and perform such other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the board of directors or as may be prescribed by these bylaws. If there is no chief executive officer or president, then the chairman of the board shall also be the chief executive officer of the Corporation and shall have the powers and duties prescribed in Section 5.7 of these bylaws.
 
5.7   CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 
Subject to such supervisory powers, if any, as may be given by the board of directors to the chairman of the board, if there be such an officer, the chief executive officer of the Corporation shall, subject to the control of the board of directors, have general supervision, direction, and control of the business and affairs of the Corporation and shall report directly to the board of directors. All other officers, officials, employees and agents shall report directly or indirectly to the chief executive officer. The chief executive officer shall see that all orders and resolutions of the board of directors are carried into effect. He shall serve as the chairperson and preside at all meetings of the stockholders and, in the absence or nonexistence of a chairman of the board, at all meetings of the board of directors. He shall have the general powers and duties of management usually vested in the chief executive officer of a Corporation, and shall have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or these bylaws.
 
5.8   PRESIDENT
 
The president may assume and perform the duties of the chief executive officer in the absence or disability of the chief executive officer or whenever the office of the chief executive officer is vacant. When acting as the chief executive officer, a president shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the chief executive officer. The president of the Corporation shall exercise and perform such powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or as may be prescribed by these bylaws. The president shall have authority to execute in the name of the Corporation bonds, contracts, deeds, leases and other written instruments to be executed by the Corporation. In the absence or nonexistence of the chairman of the board and chief executive officer, he shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and, in the absence or nonexistence of a Chairman of the board of directors and chief executive officer, at all meetings of the board of directors and shall perform such other duties as the board of directors may from time to time determine.
 
5.9   VICE PRESIDENTS
 
 
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In the absence or disability of the chief executive officer and any president, the vice presidents, if any, in order of their rank as fixed by the board of directors or, if not ranked, a vice president designated by the board of directors, shall perform all the duties of a president and when so acting shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, a president. The vice presidents shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as from time to time may be prescribed for them respectively by the board of directors, these bylaws, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, one or more of the presidents.
 
5.10   SECRETARY
 
The secretary shall keep or cause to be kept, at the principal executive office of the Corporation or such other place as the board of directors may direct, a book of minutes of all meetings and actions of directors, committees of directors, and stockholders. The minutes shall show the time and place of each meeting, whether regular or special (and, if special, how authorized and the notice given), the names of those present at meetings of the board of directors or committees, the number of shares present or represented at meetings of stockholders, and the proceedings thereof.
 
The secretary shall keep, or cause to be kept, at the principal executive office of the Corporation or at the office of the Corporation’s transfer agent or registrar, as determined by resolution of the board of directors, a share register, or a duplicate share register, showing the names of all stockholders and their addresses, the number and classes of shares held by each, the number and date of certificates evidencing such shares, and the number and date of cancellation of every certificate surrendered for cancellation.
 
The secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and of the board of directors required to be given by law or by these bylaws. He or she shall keep the seal of the Corporation, if one be adopted, in safe custody and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or by these bylaws.
 
5.11   CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
 
The chief financial officer shall keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and maintained, adequate and correct books and records of accounts of the properties and business transactions of the Corporation, including accounts of its assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains, losses, capital, retained earnings, and shares. The books of account shall at all reasonable times be open to inspection by any director.
 
The chief financial officer shall deposit all monies and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the Corporation with such depositories as the board of directors may designate. The chief financial officer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the board of directors, shall render to the chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, any president and directors, whenever they request it, an account of all his or her transactions as chief financial officer and of the financial condition of the Corporation, and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or these bylaws. The chief financial officer may be the treasurer of the Corporation.
 
 
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5.12   TREASURER
 
The treasurer shall keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and maintained, adequate and correct books and records of accounts of the properties and business transactions of the Corporation, including accounts of its assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains, losses, capital, retained earnings, and shares. The books of account shall at all reasonable times be open to inspection by any director.
 
The treasurer shall deposit all monies and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the Corporation with such depositories as the board of directors may designate. The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the board of directors, shall render to the chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, any president and directors, whenever they request it, an account of all his or her transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation, and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or these bylaws.
 
5.13   ASSISTANT SECRETARY
 
The assistant secretary, or, if there is more than one, the assistant secretaries in the order determined by the stockholders or board of directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election) shall, in the absence of the secretary or in the event of his or her inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of directors or the stockholders may from time to time prescribe.
 
5.14   ASSISTANT TREASURER
 
The assistant treasurer, or, if there is more than one, the assistant treasurers, in the order determined by the stockholders or board of directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the treasurer or in the event of his or her inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the treasurer and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of directors or the stockholders may from time to time prescribe .
 
5.15   AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS
 
In addition to the foregoing authority and duties, all officers of the Corporation shall respectively have such authority and perform such duties in the management of the business of the Corporation as may be designated from time to time by the board of directors or the stockholders.
 
ARTICLE VI
INDEMNITY
 
6.1   INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
The Corporation shall, to the fullest extent and in the manner permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, indemnify and hold harmless each of its directors and officers who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal or administrative or investigative (a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, non-profit entity or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such action, suit, or proceeding. The Corporation shall be required to indemnify a person in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person only if the proceeding was authorized by the board of directors of the Corporation.
 
 
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6.2   INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS
 
The Corporation shall have the power, to the fullest extent and in the manner permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, to indemnify and hold harmless, each of its employees and agents who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal or administrative or investigative (a “proceeding”) by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was an employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as an employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, non-profit entity or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such action, suit, or proceeding.
 
6.3   INSURANCE
 
The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation or its subsidiaries as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
 
6.4   EXPENSES
 
The Corporation shall pay the expenses incurred by any officer or director of the Corporation, and may pay the expenses incurred by any employee or agent of the Corporation, in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that the payment of expenses incurred by a person in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the person to repay all amounts advanced if it should ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation under this Article VI or otherwise. Such expenses incurred by other employees and agents described in Section 6.2 of this Article VI may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the board of directors deems appropriate.
 
 
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6.5   OTHER INDEMNIFICATION
 
The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VI shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. However, the Corporation’s obligation, if any, to indemnify a person who was or is serving at its request as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, non-profit entity or other enterprise shall be reduced by any amount such person may collect as indemnification from such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, non-profit entity or other enterprise.
 
6.6   AMENDMENT OR REPEAL
 
Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article VI shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.
 
6.7   MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION
 
For purposes of this Article VI, references to “the Corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, non-profit entity or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under this Article VI with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.
 
6.8   SEVERABILITY
 
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Article VI shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Article VI.
 
ARTICLE VII
RECORDS AND REPORTS
 
7.1   MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF RECORDS
 
The Corporation shall, either at its principal executive office or at such place or places as designated by the board of directors, keep a record of its stockholders listing their names and addresses and the number and class of shares held by each shareholder, a copy of these bylaws as amended to date, accounting books, and other records.
 
 
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Any stockholder of record, in person or by attorney or other agent, shall, upon written demand under oath stating the purpose thereof, have the right during the usual hours for business to inspect for any proper purpose the Corporation’s stock ledger, a list of its stockholders, and its other books and records and to make copies or extracts therefrom. A proper purpose shall mean a purpose reasonably related to such person’s interest as a stockholder. In every instance where an attorney or other agent is the person who seeks the right to inspection, the demand under oath shall be accompanied by a power of attorney or such other writing that authorizes the attorney or other agent to so act on behalf of the stockholder. The demand under oath shall be directed to the Corporation at its registered office in Delaware or at its principal executive office.
 
7.2   INSPECTION BY DIRECTORS
 
Any director shall have the right to examine the Corporation’s stock ledger, a list of its stockholders, and its other books and records for a purpose reasonably related to his position as a director. The Court of Chancery is hereby vested with the exclusive jurisdiction to determine whether a director is entitled to the inspection sought. The Court of Chancery may summarily order the Corporation to permit the director to inspect any and all books and records, the stock ledger, and the stock list and to make copies or extracts therefrom. The Court of Chancery may, in its discretion, prescribe any limitations or conditions with reference to the inspection, or award such other and further relief as the Court may deem just and proper.
 
7.3   REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS
 
The chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer or any other person authorized by the board of directors or the chief executive officer, is authorized to vote, represent, and exercise on behalf of the Corporation all rights incident to any and all shares of any other corporation or corporations standing in the name of the Corporation. The authority granted herein may be exercised either by such person directly or by any other person authorized to do so by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by such person having the authority.
 
ARTICLE VIII
GENERAL MATTERS
 
8.1   CHECKS
 
From time to time, the board of directors shall determine by resolution which person or persons may sign or endorse all checks, drafts, other orders for payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness that are issued in the name of or payable to the Corporation, and only the persons so authorized shall sign or endorse those instruments.
 
8.2   EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS
 
The board of directors, except as otherwise provided in these bylaws, may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation; such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Unless so authorized or ratified by the board of directors or within the agency power of an officer, agent or employee, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.
 
 
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8.3   STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES
 
The shares of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the board of directors of the Corporation may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of its stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the Corporation. Notwithstanding the adoption of such a resolution by the board of directors, every holder of stock represented by certificates and upon request every holder of uncertificated shares shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by the chairman or vice chairman of the board of directors, or a president or vice president, and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation representing the number of shares registered in certificate form. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate has ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
 
The Corporation may issue the whole or any part of its shares as partly paid and subject to call for the remainder of the consideration to be paid therefor. Upon the face or back of each stock certificate issued to represent any such partly paid shares, upon the books and records of the Corporation in the case of uncertificated partly paid shares, the total amount of the consideration to be paid therefor and the amount paid thereon shall be stated. Upon the declaration of any dividend on fully paid shares, the Corporation shall declare a dividend upon partly paid shares of the same class, but only upon the basis of the percentage of the consideration actually paid thereon.
 
8.4   SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES
 
If the Corporation is authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, then the powers, the designations, the preferences, and the relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate that the Corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 202 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, in lieu of the foregoing requirements there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate that the Corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock a statement that the Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, the designations, the preferences, and the relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.
 
8.5   LOST CERTIFICATES
 
 
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Except as provided in this Section 8.5, no new certificates for shares shall be issued to replace a previously issued certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the Corporation and canceled at the same time. The Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or uncertificated shares in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Corporation may require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or his legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate or uncertificated shares.
 
8.6   CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS
 
Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction, and definitions in the Delaware General Corporation Law shall govern the construction of these bylaws. Without limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular, and the term “person” includes both a corporation and a natural person.
 
8.7   DIVIDENDS
 
The directors of the Corporation, subject to any restrictions contained in either the Delaware General Corporation Law or the certificate of incorporation, may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of its capital stock. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the Corporation’s capital stock.
 
The directors of the Corporation may set apart out of any of the funds of the Corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and may abolish any such reserve. Such purposes shall include but not be limited to equalizing dividends, repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, and meeting contingencies.
 
8.8   FISCAL YEAR
 
The fiscal year of the Corporation shall end on December 31 of each year until changed by the board of directors.
 
8.9   SEAL
 
The Corporation may adopt a corporate seal, which shall be adopted and which may be altered by the board of directors. The Corporation may use the corporate seal by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.
 
8.10   TRANSFER OF STOCK
 
 
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Stock of the Corporation shall be transferable in the manner prescribed by law and in these bylaws. Transfers of certificated stock shall be made on the books of the Corporation only by the person named in the certificate or by his attorney lawfully constituted in writing and upon the surrender of the certificate therefor, which shall be canceled before a new certificate shall be issued. Transfers of uncertificated stock shall be made on the books of the Corporation only by the person then registered on the books of the Corporation as the owner of such shares or by such person's attorney lawfully constituted in writing and written instruction to the Corporation containing such information as the Corporation or its agents may prescribe. No transfer of uncertificated stock shall be valid as against the Corporation for any purpose until it shall have been entered in the stock records of the Corporation by an entry showing from and to whom transferred. The Corporation shall have no duty to inquire into adverse claims with respect to any stock transfer unless (a) the Corporation has received a written notification of an adverse claim at a time and in a manner which affords the Corporation a reasonable opportunity to act on it prior to the issuance of a new, reissued or re-registered share certificate, in the case of certificated stock, or entry in the stock record books of the Corporation, in the case of uncertificated stock, and the notification identifies the claimant, the registered owner and the issue of which the share or shares is a part and provides an address for communications directed to the claimant; or (b) the Corporation has required and obtained, with respect to a fiduciary, a copy of a will, trust, indenture, articles of co-partnership, bylaws or other controlling instruments, for a purpose other than to obtain appropriate evidence of the appointment or incumbency of the fiduciary, and such documents indicate, upon reasonable inspection, the existence of an adverse claim. The Corporation may discharge any duty of inquiry by any reasonable means, including notifying an adverse claimant by registered or certified mail at the address furnished by him or, if there be no such address, at his residence or regular place of business that the security has been presented for registration of transfer by a named person, and that the transfer will be registered unless within thirty days from the date of mailing the notification, either (a) an appropriate restraining order, injunction or other process issues from a court of competent jurisdiction; or (b) an indemnity bond, sufficient in the Corporation’s judgment to protect the Corporation and any transfer agent, registrar or other agent of the Corporation involved from any loss which it or they may suffer by complying with the adverse claim, is filed with the Corporation.
 
8.11   STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS
 
The Corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the Corporation to restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the Corporation of any one or more classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the Delaware General Corporation Law.
 
8.12   REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS
 
The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends and to vote as such owner, shall be entitled to hold liable for calls and assessments the person registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of another person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.
 
ARTICLE IX
NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION
 
Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation under any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if: (i) the Corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the Corporation in accordance with such consent; and (ii) such inability becomes known to the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation or to the transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice. However, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.
 
 
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Any notice given pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall be deemed given: (i) if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consent to receive notice; (ii) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice; (iii) if by a posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (A) such posting and (B) the giving of such separate notice; and (iv) if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given by a form of electronic transmission shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein. Notice by a form of electronic transmission shall not apply to Sections 164, 296, 311, 312 or 324 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
 
An “electronic transmission” means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.
 
ARTICLE X
AMENDMENTS
 
These bylaws may be amended, altered or repealed, and new bylaws may be adopted, by the stockholders entitled to vote. However, the Corporation may, in its certificate of incorporation, confer the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal bylaws upon the board of directors. The fact that such power has been so conferred upon the directors shall not divest the stockholders of the power, nor limit their power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal bylaws.

 
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Exhibit 10.15

 
 
 
 
 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
BETWEEN
 
Primoris Corporation
 
AND
 
Brian Pratt
 
February 19, 2008
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Exhibit 10.15
 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of February 19, 2008, and effective as of the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), by and among Primoris Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the " Employer "), and Brian Pratt (the " Employee ").
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement And Plan of Merger by and among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., Primoris Corporation and certain of the shareholders of Primoris Corporation dated February 19, 2008 ("the Merger Agreement "), a closing date for the consummation of a prospective merger is defined therein (the " Closing Date ");
 
WHEREAS, the Employer desires to employ the Employee, and the Employee desires to accept such employment, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows.
 
1.    Definitions .
 
Generally, defined terms used in this Agreement are defined in the first instance in which they appear herein. In addition, the following terms and phrases shall have the following meanings:
 
" Board " shall mean the board of directors of Employer.
 
" Business Day " shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in California are not required to be open.
 
"C ause " shall mean the Employee's:
 
(i)    failure to devote substantially all his working time to the business of Employer and its Affiliates and Subsidiaries;
 
(ii)    willful disregard of his duties, or his intentional failure to act where the taking of such action would be in the ordinary course of the Employee's duties hereunder;
 
(iii)    gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his duties hereunder;
 
(iv)    commission of any act of fraud, theft or financial dishonesty, or any felony or criminal act involving moral turpitude; or
 
(v)    unlawful use (including being under the influence) of alcohol or drugs or possession of illegal drugs while on the premises of the Employer or any of its Affiliates or while performing duties and responsibilities to the Employer and its Affiliates.
 

 
" Confidential Information " shall mean all proprietary and other information relating to the business and operations of Employer, which has not been specifically designated for release to the public by an authorized representative of Employer, including, but not limited to the following: (i) information, observations, procedures and data concerning the business or affairs of Employer; (ii) products or services; (iii) costs and pricing structures; (iv) analyses; (v) drawings, photographs and reports; (vi) computer software, including operating systems, applications and program listings; (vii) flow charts, manuals and documentation; (viii) data bases; (ix) accounting and business methods; (x) inventions, devices, new developments, methods and processes, whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice; (xi) customers, vendors, suppliers and customer, vendor and supplier lists; (xii) other copyrightable works, (xiii) all production methods, processes, technology and trade secrets and (xiv) all similar and related information in whatever form. Confidential Information will not include any information that has been published in a form generally available to the public prior to the date the Employee proposes to disclose or use such information. Confidential Information will not be deemed to have been published merely because individual portions of the information have been separately published, but only if all material features comprising such information have been published in combination.
 
" Disability " shall mean the Employee's inability, due to physical or mental illness or disability, to perform the essential functions of his employment with the Employer, even with reasonable accommodation that does not impose an undue hardship on the Employer, for more than sixty (60) consecutive days, or for any ninety (90) days within any one year period, unless a longer period is required by federal or state law, in which case such longer period will be applicable. The Employer reserves the right, in good faith, to make the determination of Disability under this Agreement based on information supplied by the Employee and/or his medical personnel, as well as information from medical personnel selected by the Employer or its insurers.
 
" Employer " shall mean Primoris Corporation and any of its Subsidiaries.
 
" Person " shall be construed broadly and shall include, without limitation, an individual, a partnership, an investment fund, a limited liability company, a corporation, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
 
" Subsidiary " or " Subsidiaries " shall have the meaning as defined in the Merger Agreement.
 
" Termination Date " shall mean the effective date of the termination of the Employee's employment hereunder, which (i) in the case of termination by resignation, shall mean the date that is ninety (90) days following the date of the Employee's written notice to the Employer of his resignation; provided, however, that the Employer may accelerate the Termination Date; (ii) in the case of termination by reason of death shall mean the date of death; (iii) in the case of termination by reason of Disability, shall mean the date specified in the notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of a Termination for Cause or a Termination without Cause, shall mean the date specified in the written notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of termination by mutual agreement shall mean the date mutually agreed to by the parties hereto and (v) in the case of nonrenewal, shall mean the expiration of the Employment Period.
 
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2.    Employment .
 
a.   Initial Term . The Employer shall employ the Employee, and the Employee accepts employment with the Employer, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. The initial term of this Agreement (the " Initial Term ") shall be for a period of five (5) years commencing on the date hereof, unless terminated earlier pursuant to Article 5 hereof; provided, however, that Employee's obligations in Article 11 and Article 12 hereof shall continue in effect after such termination.
 
b.   Additional Terms . This Agreement may be extended beyond the Initial Term upon the mutual consent and agreement of Employee and Employer. The Initial Term and additional terms, if any, shall collectively be referred to herein as the "Employment Period".
 
3.    Position and Duties .
 
During the Employment Period, the Employee shall serve as the Chief Executive Officer, reporting to the Board, and shall have the usual and customary duties, responsibilities and authority of such position. During the Employment Period the Employee shall also serve as a member of the Board of Directors of Employer. In addition, during the Employment Period, if elected or appointed thereto, shall serve as an officer and/or member of the board of any Subsidiary of Employer as reasonably requested by the Employer and its Subsidiaries, in each case, without additional compensation hereunder. The Employee hereby accepts such employment and positions and agrees to diligently and conscientiously devote his full and exclusive business time, attention, and best efforts in discharging and fulfilling his duties and responsibilities hereunder. The Employee shall comply with the Employer's policies and procedures and the direction and instruction of the Board and the Employee shall not engage in any business activity which, in the reasonable judgment of the Board, conflicts with the duties of the Employee hereunder, whether or not such activity is pursued for gain, profit or other pecuniary advantage. Notwithstanding the above, nothing in this Article shall prohibit or restrict Employee from engaging, in or holding any passive investment, including any equity interest, in any business activity.
 
4.    Compensation .
 
(a)    Salary . During the Employment Period, the Employer shall pay the Employee base salary (the " Base Salary ") at the rate of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) per annum, payable in equal installments twice monthly on Employer’s regular payroll dates, less applicable deductions and withholdings.
 
(b)    Performance Bonus . In addition to the Base Salary, during the Employment Period the Employee shall be eligible to receive a cash bonus (the " Bonus ") with respect to each calendar year as of the last day of which the Employee is employed by the Employer. The amount of the Bonus, if any, payable in respect of any calendar year will be determined at the sole discretion of Employer by the Board or compensation committee of the Board (the " Compensation Committee "). The Bonus, if any, payable with respect to a calendar year shall be paid within thirty (30) days following the rendering of Employer's audited financial statements for the relevant calendar year.
 
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(c)    Benefits and Perquisites . In addition to the Base Salary, Employee shall be entitled to all other benefits of employment provided to other employees of Employer; provided, however, that during the term of this Agreement Employee shall be entitled to three (3) weeks of vacation per annum. Additional benefits and perquisites will be provided subject to Employer's policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, and the terms of applicable benefit plans and arrangements as in effect from time to time.
 
(d)    Reimbursements . The Employer shall reimburse the Employee for all reasonable and necessary business-related expenses incurred by him in the course of performing his duties under this Agreement which are consistent with Employer's policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, including travel, entertainment and other business expenses, subject to the Employer's requirements with respect to reporting and documentation of such expenses.
 
(e)    Deductions and Withholding . The Employer shall deduct from any payments to be made by it to or on behalf of the Employee under this Agreement any amounts required to be withheld in respect of any federal, state or local income or other taxes.
 
(f)    Annual Review of Base Salary . The Board (or the Compensation Committee) shall undertake a review of the Base Salary not less frequently than annually during the Employment Period and may increase, but not decrease, the rate of Base Salary from the rate then in effect.
 
(g)    Use of Employer Aircraft . In addition to all business related uses of any aircraft owned or leased by Employer during the Employment Period, Employee shall be entitled to use of said aircraft up to one-hundred (100) hours during each calendar year hereunder.
 
5.    Termination of Employment .
 
The Employee's employment under this Agreement shall be terminated upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
 
(a)    Termination for Cause . The Employer may in its sole discretion terminate this Agreement and the Employee's employment hereunder for Cause at any time and with or without advance notice to the Employee.
 
(b)    Termination without Cause . The Employer may terminate this Agreement and the Employee's employment hereunder without Cause at any time, with or without notice, for any reason or no reason (and no reason need be given).
 
(c)    Mutual Agreement . This Agreement and the Employee's employment hereunder may be terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Employer and the Employee.
 
(d)    Termination by Death or Disability. This Agreement and the Employee's employment hereunder shall automatically terminate upon the Employee's death or Disability.
 
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(e)    Resignation . The Employee may terminate this Agreement and his employment hereunder upon ninety (90) days advance written notice to the Employer.
 
(f)    Nonrenewal . In the event either party does not elect to renew the term of this Agreement, this Agreement and the Employee's employment hereunder shall automatically terminate as of the expiration of the current term in effect.
 
6.    Compensation upon Termination .
 
(a)    General . In the event of the Employee's termination of employment for any reason, the Employee or his estate or beneficiaries shall have the right to receive the following:
 
(i)    the unpaid portion of the Base Salary and paid time off accrued and payable through the Termination Date;
 
(ii)    reimbursement for any expenses for which the Employee shall not have been previously reimbursed, as provided in Section 4(d); and
 
(iii)    continuation of health insurance coverage rights, if any, as required under applicable law.
 
(b)    Termination for Cause, Resignation, Mutual Agreement or Nonrenewal . In the event of the Employee's termination of employment by reason of (i) Termination for Cause, (ii) Resignation, (iii) Mutual Agreement or (iv) Nonrenewal, the Employer shall have no current or further obligations (including Base Salary) to the Employee under this Agreement other than as set forth in Section 6(a).
 
(c)    Termination without Cause or by Death or Disability . Subject to Section 6(d), in the event of the Employee's termination of employment hereunder by reason of (i) Termination without Cause or (ii) death or Disability, the Employee shall be entitled to the following (the " Severance Benefits "):
 
(i)    a lump sum equal to one-half of the annual Base Salary in effect upon the Termination Date, payable within fifteen (15) days following the Termination Date;
 
(ii)    a pro rata amount of a Bonus, if any, which would have been payable to the Employee for the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs, determined after the end of the calendar year in which such Termination Date occurs and equal to the amount which would have been payable to the Employee if his employment had not been terminated during such calendar year multiplied by the fraction, the numerator of which is the number of whole months the Employee was employed by the Employer during such calendar year and the denominator of which is 12. Any pro rata bonus payable under this Section 6(c)(ii) shall be paid in a lump sum at the time bonuses for such calendar year are otherwise payable to senior executives of the Employer; and
 
(iii)    in the event that the Employee elects COBRA benefits, the Employer shall pay the Employee's share of the premium for such COBRA benefits until the earlier of (i) one year after the Termination Date; or (ii) the date that Employee obtains comparable health benefits through new employment.
 
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(d)    General Release . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the foregoing Severance Benefits under Section 6(c) shall not apply and the Employer shall have no obligations to pay or provide any Severance Benefits (other than upon the Employee's termination of employment by reason of death), unless the Employee signs, delivers and does not rescind or revoke a general release, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, of all known and unknown claims of the Employee (and his affiliates, successors, heirs and assigns and the like) against Employer and the Board.
 
(e)    The rights of the Employee set forth in this Section 6 are intended to be the Employee's exclusive remedy for termination and, to the greatest extent permitted by applicable law, the Employee waives all other remedies.
 
7.    Insurance .
 
Employer may, for its own benefit, maintain "key man" life and disability insurance policies covering the Employee. The Employee will cooperate with Employer and provide such information or other assistance as they may reasonably request in connection with obtaining and maintaining such policies.
 
8.    Exclusive Services .
 
During the term of this Agreement, the Employee will not accept or perform any work, consulting, or other services for any other business entity or for remuneration of any kind, without written approval by the Board.
 
9.    The Employee's Termination Obligations .
 
The Employee hereby acknowledges and agrees that all personal property and equipment furnished to or prepared by the Employee in the course of or incident to his employment hereunder belongs to Employer and shall be promptly returned to Employer upon termination of the Employee's employment. The term "personal property" includes, without limitation, all office equipment, laptop computers, cell phones, books, manuals, records, reports, notes, contracts, requests for proposals, bids, lists, blueprints, and other documents, or materials, or copies thereof (including computer files), and all other proprietary and non-proprietary information relating to the business of Employer. Following termination of his employment hereunder, the Employee will not retain any written or other tangible material containing any proprietary or non-proprietary information of Employer.
 
10.    Acknowledgment of Protectable Interests .
 
The Employee acknowledges and agrees that his employment with Employer involves building and maintaining business relationships and good will on behalf of the Employer with customers, and other professional contractors, subcontractors, employees and staff, and various providers and users of services related to Employer’s business; that he is entrusted with proprietary, strategic and other confidential information which is of special value to Employer; and that the foregoing matters are significant interests which the Employer is entitled to protect.
 
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11.    Confidential Information .
 
The Employee agrees that all Confidential Information that comes or has come into his possession by reason of his employment hereunder is the property of the Employer and shall not be used except in the course of employment by Employer and for Employer's exclusive benefit. Further, the Employee shall not, during his employment or thereafter, disclose or acknowledge the content of any Confidential Information to any person who is not an employee of Employer authorized to possess such Confidential Information. Upon termination of employment, the Employee shall deliver to Employer all documents, writings, electronic storage devices, and other tangible things containing any Confidential Information and the Employee shall not make or retain copies, excerpts, or notes of such information.
 
12.    Nonsolicitation/Nondisparagement .
 
In the event of the termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Employee shall not, for a period of two (2) years thereafter, directly or indirectly:
 
(a)    solicit, induce or encourage any employee of Employer to terminate his or her employment with Employer;
 
(b)    make any disparaging public statement concerning Employer; or
 
(c)    use Employer's Confidential Information to induce, attempt to induce or knowingly encourage any Customer (as defined below) of Employer to divert any business or income from Employer, or to stop or alter the manner in which they are then doing business with Employer. The term " Customer " with respect to Employer shall mean any individual or business firm that is, or within the prior twenty-four (24) months was, a customer or client of Employer, or whose business was actively solicited by Employer at any time, regardless of whether such customer was generated, in whole or in part, by the Employee's efforts.
 
13.    Damages For Improper Termination With Cause .
 
In the event that the Employer terminates this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder for "Cause," but it subsequently is determined by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction, as the case may be, that the Employer did not have Cause for the termination, then for purposes of this Agreement, the Employer's decision to terminate shall be deemed to have been a termination without Cause, and the Employer shall be obligated to pay the Severance Benefits specified under Section 6(c), and only that amount.
 
14.    Arbitration .
 
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Any controversy or dispute arising out of, based upon, or relating to this Agreement, its enforcement or interpretation, or because of an alleged breach, default, or misrepresentation in connection with any of its provisions, or arising out of, based upon, or relating in any way to the Employee's employment or association with Employer, or termination of the same, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any questions regarding whether a particular dispute is arbitrable, and any alleged violation of statute, common law or public policy, including, but not limited to, any state or federal statutory claims, shall be submitted to final and binding arbitration in Orange County, California, in accordance with the JAMS Employment Arbitration Rules and Procedures, before a single neutral arbitrator selected from the JAMS panel, or if JAMS is no longer able to supply the arbitrator, such arbitrator shall be selected from the American Arbitration Association, in accordance with its National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes (the arbitrator selected hereunder, the " Arbitrator "). Provisional injunctive relief may, but need not, be sought by either party to this Agreement in a court of law while arbitration proceedings are pending, pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure section 1281.8, and any provisional injunctive relief granted by such court shall remain effective until the matter is finally determined by the Arbitrator. Final resolution of any dispute through arbitration may include any remedy or relief which the Arbitrator deems just and equitable, including any and all remedies provided by applicable state or federal statutes. At the conclusion of the arbitration, the Arbitrator shall issue a written decision that sets forth the essential findings and conclusions upon which the Arbitrator's award or decision is based. Any award or relief granted by the Arbitrator hereunder shall be final and binding on the parties hereto and may be enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction. The parties acknowledge and agree that they are hereby waiving any rights to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of the parties against the other in connection with any matter whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement or the provision of services under this Agreement. The Employer will pay the arbitrator's fees and arbitration expenses and any other costs associated with the arbitration or arbitration hearing that are unique to arbitration. Subject to the provisions of Section 25, the parties shall each pay their own deposition, witness, expert and attorneys' fees and other expenses as and to the same extent as if the matter were being heard in court.
 
15.    Representations/Warranties .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that he is under no contractual or other obligation that would prevent him from accepting the Employer's offer of employment as set forth herein.
 
16.    Entire Agreement .
 
This Agreement is intended by the parties to be the final expression of their agreement with respect to the employment of the Employee by Employer and may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous agreement (including, without limitation any term sheet or similar agreement entered into between Employer and the Employee). The parties further intend that this Agreement shall constitute the complete and exclusive statement of its terms and that no extrinsic evidence whatsoever may be introduced in any judicial, administrative, or other legal proceeding to vary the terms of this Agreement.
 
17.    No Representations .
 
No person or entity has made or has the authority to make any representations or promises on behalf of' any of the parties which are inconsistent with the representations or promises contained in this Agreement, and this Agreement has not been executed in reliance on any representations or promises not set forth herein. Specifically, no promises, warranties or representations have been made by anyone on any topic or subject matter related to the Employee's relationship with the Employer or any of their executives or employees, including but not limited to any promises, warranties or representations regarding future employment, compensation, benefits, any entitlement to equity interests in Employer or regarding the termination of the Employee's employment. In this regard, the Employee agrees that no promises, warranties or representations shall be deemed to be made in the future unless they are set forth in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the Employer.
 
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18.    Amendments .
 
This Agreement may be modified only by agreement of the parties by a written instrument executed by the parties that is designated as an amendment to this Agreement.
 
19.    Severability and Non-Waiver/Survival .
 
Any provision of this Agreement (or portion thereof) which is deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction and subject to this Section 19, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions thereof in such jurisdiction or rendering such provision or any other provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction. If any covenant should be deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable because its scope is considered excessive, such covenant shall be modified so that the scope of the covenant is reduced only to the minimum extent necessary to render the modified covenant valid, legal and enforceable. No waiver of any provision or violation of this Agreement by the Employer shall be implied by the Employer's forbearance or failure to take action. The expiration or termination of the Employment Period and this Agreement shall not impair the rights or obligations of any party hereto which shall have accrued hereunder prior to such expiration or termination.
 
20.    Successor/Assigns .
 
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective heirs, representatives, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, provided, however, that the Employee may not assign any or all of his rights or duties hereunder except following the prior written consent of the Employer. The Employee shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under applicable law, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit hereunder following the Employee's death by giving written notice thereof. In the event of the Employee's death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, references in this Agreement to the Employee shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate or other legal representative.
 
21.    Voluntary and Knowledgeable Act .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that the Employee has read and understands each and every provision of this Agreement and has freely and voluntarily entered into this Agreement.
 
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22.    Choice of Law .
 
This Agreement shall be governed as to its validity and effect by the laws of the state of California without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
 
23.    Counterparts .
 
This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but both of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
 
24.    Notices .
 
All notices and other communications necessary or contemplated under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered in the manner specified herein or, in the absence of such specification, shall be deemed delivered when delivered in person or sent by first-class mail (certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid), facsimile or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, addressed as follows:
 

(a)
if to the Employee, to him at his most recent address in Employer's records,
     
(b)
if to the Employer, to:
John M. Perisich
   
Primoris Corporation
   
26000 Commercentre Dr.
   
Lake Forest, CA 97630
   
Facsimile: (949) 595-5544
     
 
with a copy to:
Rutan & Tucker
   
611 Anton Boulevard, Fourteenth Floor
   
Costa Mesa, California 92626-1931
   
Facsimile: (714) 546-9035
   
Attention: George J. Wall, Esq.
     
 
and:
 
 
or to such other address as the recipient party to whom notice is to be given may have furnished to the other party in writing in accordance herewith.
 
25.    Attorneys' Fees .
 
In the event that any dispute between the parties should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, all of which shall be deemed to have accrued upon the commencement of such action and shall be paid whether or not such action is prosecuted to judgment. Any judgment or order entered in such action shall contain a specific provision providing for the recovery of attorneys' fees and costs incurred in enforcing such judgment and an award of prejudgment interest from the date of the breach at the maximum rate of interest allowed by law. For the purposes of this Section 25: (a) attorneys’ fees shall include, without limitation, fees incurred in the following: (i) postjudgment motions; (ii) contempt proceedings; (iii) garnishment, levy, and debtor and third party examinations; (iv) discovery and (v) bankruptcy litigation and (b) " prevailing party " shall mean the party who is determined in the proceeding to have prevailed or who prevails by dismissal, default or otherwise.
 
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26.    Descriptive Headings; Nouns and Pronouns .
 
Descriptive headings are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used herein shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural and vice-versa.
 
27.    Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation .
 
The parties acknowledge and agree that, to the extent applicable, this Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the " Code ") and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the date hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the Employer determines that any amounts payable hereunder will be immediately taxable to the Employee under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Employer may (a) adopt such amendments to this Agreement and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, that the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by this Agreement and/or (b) take such other actions as the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance, and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the date hereof.
 
28.    Waiver of Jury Trial .
 
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
 
[signature page follows]
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Employment Agreement as of the date first written above.

 
Primoris Corporation
     
 
By:
/s/ John P. Schauerman
     
 
Name:
John P. Schauerman
     
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
 
     
 
Brian Pratt
 
     
 
   /s/ Brian Pratt
, individually
 
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EXHIBIT A
 
[Form of Release]
 
1.   [Severance Benefits]
 
2.   Release of Claims . Except as explicitly provided below, you agree that the foregoing consideration represents settlement in full of all outstanding obligations owed to you by the Company, and its respective officers, directors, partners, members, agents and employees, including, without limitation, any and all obligations under the Employment Agreement, and is satisfactory consideration for the waiver and release of all claims set forth herein. On behalf of yourself, and your respective heirs, family members, executors and assigns, you hereby fully and forever release the Company and its past, present and future officers, agents, directors, employees, investors, stockholders, partners, members, administrators, affiliates, divisions, subsidiaries, parents, predecessor and successor corporations and assigns (the " Releasees "), from, and agree not to sue concerning, or in any manner to institute, prosecute or pursue, or cause to be instituted, prosecuted, or pursued, any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any matters of any kind, whether presently known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, that you may possess against any of the Releasees arising from any omissions, acts or facts that have occurred up until and including the Effective Date of this Release including, without limitation:
 
(a)   any and all claims relating to or arising from your employment relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship;
 
(b)   any and all claims relating to, or arising from, your right to purchase, or actual purchase of shares of stock or other securities of the Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries, including, without limitation, any claims for fraud, misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty under applicable state corporate law, and securities fraud under any state or federal law;
 
(c)   any and all claims for wrongful discharge of employment; termination in violation of public policy; discrimination; harassment; retaliation; breach of contract, both express and implied, including, without limitation, any and all claims arising under or in connection with the Employment Agreement; breach of a covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied; promissory estoppel; negligent or intentional infliction of emotional distress; negligent or intentional misrepresentation; negligent or intentional interference with contract or prospective economic advantage; unfair business practices; defamation; libel; slander; negligence; personal injury; assault; battery; invasion of privacy; false imprisonment; and conversion;
 
(d)   any and all claims for violation of any federal, state or municipal statute, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; the California Family Rights Act; and the California Labor Code, including, but not limited to Section 201, et seq., Section 970, et seq., Sections 1400-1408; and all amendments to each such Act as well as the regulations issued thereunder;
 
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(e)   any and all claims for violation of the federal, or any state, constitution;
 
(f)   any and all claims arising out of any other laws and regulations relating to employment or employment discrimination; and
 
(g)   any and all claims for attorneys’ fees and costs;
 
provided, however , that the parties hereto agree and acknowledge that you have not, by virtue of this Release or otherwise, waived any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any of the following:
 
(i)   any matter that arises after the Effective Date of this Release;
 
(ii)   vested benefits under any employee benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended;
 
(iii)   any claim relating to indemnification in accordance with applicable laws or the Company's certificate of incorporation or by-laws or any applicable insurance policy, with respect to any liability as a director, officer or employee of the Company (including as a trustee, director or officer of any employee benefit plan);
 
(iv)   any right to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against you as a result of any act or failure to act for which the Company and you are held jointly liable; and
 
(v)   any of your rights as a Limited Partner of Partnership under the Partnership Agreement.
 
You agree that the release set forth in this Paragraph shall be and remain in effect in all respects as a complete general release as to the matters released. This release does not extend to any obligations incurred under this Release. In the event that any of the parties brings an action to enforce or effect their rights under this Release, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover their reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses incurred in connection with such an action.
 
3.   Acknowledgment of Waiver of Claims under ADEA . You acknowledge that you are waiving and releasing any rights you may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (" ADEA ") and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. You and the Company agree that this Release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under ADEA after the Effective Date of this Release. You acknowledge that the consideration given for this Release is in addition to anything of value to which you were already entitled. You further acknowledge that you have been advised by this writing that:
 
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(a)   you should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Release;
 
(b)   you have up to [___] days within which to consider this Release;
 
(c)   you have seven days following your execution of this Release to revoke this Release; and this Release shall not be effective until the eighth day after you execute and do not revoke this Release; nothing in this Release prevents or precludes you from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs from doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law.
 
Any revocation must be in writing and delivered to the Company as follows: [____________________] by close of business on or before the seventh day from the date that you sign this Release.
 
4.   Civil Code Section 1542/Unknown Claims . You represent that you are not aware of any claims against the Company other than the claims that are released by this Release. You acknowledge that you have had the opportunity to be advised by legal counsel and are familiar with the provisions of California Civil Code 1542, below, which provides as follows:
 
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.
 
Being aware of said code section, you agree to expressly waive any rights you may have thereunder, as well as under any statute or common law principles of similar effect.
 
5.   No Pending or Future Lawsuits . You represent that you have no lawsuits, claims, or actions pending in your name, or on behalf of any other person or entity, against the Company or any of the Releasees. You also represent that you do not intend to bring any claims on your own behalf or on behalf of any other person or entity against the Company or any of the Releasees.
 
6.   Confidentiality of Release . You agree to keep the terms of this Release in the strictest confidence and, except as required by law, not reveal the terms of this Release to any persons except your immediate family, your attorney, and your financial advisors (and to them only provided that they also agree to keep the information completely confidential), and the court in any proceedings to enforce the terms of this Release.
 
7.   Non-Disparagement . You agree not to make any public oral or written statement, or take any other public action, that disparages or criticizes the Company's management, employees, products or services, in any case that damages the Company's reputation or impairs its normal operations.
 
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8.   Entire Agreement . The terms of which are specifically incorporated herein, this Release constitutes the entire agreement between you and the Company concerning your employment with and separation from the Company and all the events leading thereto and associated therewith, and supersedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, concerning your relationship with the Company.
 
9.   Successors and Assigns . This Release shall be binding upon each of the parties and upon their respective heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of each party and to their heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors, and assigns.
 
10.   No Admission of Liability . You understand and acknowledge that this Release constitutes a compromise and settlement of any and all potential disputed claims. No action taken by the Company hereto, either previously or in connection with this Release, shall be deemed or construed to be: (a) an admission of the truth or falsity of any potential claims; or (b) an acknowledgment or admission by the Company of any fault or liability whatsoever to you or to any third party.
 
11.   Authority . The Company represents and warrants that the undersigned has the authority to act on behalf of the Company and to bind the Company and all who may claim through it to the terms and conditions of this Release. Similarly, you represent and warrant that you have the capacity to act on your own behalf and on behalf of all who might claim through you to bind them to the terms and conditions of this Release. The Company and you each warrant and represent that there are no liens or claims of lien or assignments in law or equity or otherwise of or against any of the claims or causes of action released herein.
 
12.   Effective Date . This Release is effective after it has been signed by both parties and after seven days have passed since you have signed this Release (such date, the " Effective Date ").
 
13.   Voluntary Execution of Release . This Release is executed voluntarily and without any duress or undue influence on the part or behalf of the parties hereto, with the full intent of releasing all claims except claims specifically excluded under Paragraph 4 hereof. The parties acknowledge that:
 
(a)   They have read this Release;
 
(b)   They have been represented in the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Release by legal counsel of their own choice or that they have voluntarily declined to seek such counsel;
 
(c)   They understand the terms and consequences of this Release and of the releases it contains; and
 
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(d) They are fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this Release. The laws of the State of California govern this Release, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflict of law thereof. In the event that any portion of this Release or the application thereof becomes or is declared by a court of' competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Release will continue in full force and effect and the application of such portion to other persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonable to effect the intent of the parties hereto. This Release may not be modified, amended, altered or supplemented except by the execution and delivery of a written agreement executed by you and an authorized representative of the Company or by a court of competent jurisdiction.
 
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Exhibit 10.16
 
 
 
 

 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

Primoris Corporation

AND

John P. Schauerman

February 18, 2008
 

 

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of February 18, 2006, and effective as of the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), by and among Primoris Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “ Employer ”), and John P. Schauerman (the “ Employee ”).
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement And Plan of Merger By And Among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., Primoris Corporation and the Shareholders of Primoris Corporation dated on or about February 19, 2008 (“the Merger Agreement”), a closing date for the consummation of a prospective merger is defined therein (“the Closing Date”);
 
WHEREAS, the Employer desires to employ the Employee, and the Employee desires to accept such employment, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows.
 
1.  
Definitions .
 
Generally, defined terms used in this Agreement are defined in the first instance in which they appear herein. In addition, the following terms and phrases shall have the following meanings:
 
Board ” shall mean the board of directors of Employer.
 
Business Day ” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in California are not required to be open.
 
Cause ” shall mean the Employee’s:
 
(i)    failure to devote substantially all his working time to the business of Employer and its Affiliates and Subsidiaries;
 
(ii)      willful disregard of his duties, or his intentional failure to act where the taking of such action would be in the ordinary course of the Employee’s duties hereunder;
 
(iii)    gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his duties hereunder;
 
(iv)    commission of any act of fraud, theft or financial dishonesty, or any felony or criminal act involving moral turpitude; or
 
(v)     unlawful use (including being under the influence) of alcohol or drugs or possession of illegal drugs while on the premises of the Employer or any of its Affiliates or while performing duties and responsibilities to the Employer and its Affiliates.

Confidential Information ” shall mean all proprietary and other information relating to the business and operations of Employer, which has not been specifically designated for release to the public by an authorized representative of Employer, including, but not limited to the following: (i) information, observations, procedures and data concerning the business or affairs of Employer; (ii) products or services; (iii) costs and pricing structures; (iv) analyses; (v) drawings, photographs and reports; (vi) computer software, including operating systems, applications and program listings; (vii) flow charts, manuals and documentation; (viii) data bases; (ix) accounting and business methods; (x) inventions, devices, new developments, methods and processes, whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice; (xi) customers, vendors, suppliers and customer, vendor and supplier lists; (xii) other copyrightable works; (xiii) all production methods, processes, technology and trade secrets and (xiv) all similar and related information in whatever form. Confidential Information will not include any information that has been published in a form generally available to the public prior to the date the Employee proposes to disclose or use such information. Confidential Information will not be deemed to have been published merely because individual portions of the information have been separately published, but only if all material features comprising such information have been published in combination.
 
Disability ” shall mean the Employee’s inability, due to physical or mental illness or disability, to perform the essential functions of his employment with the Employer, even with reasonable accommodation that does not impose an undue hardship on the Employer, for more than sixty (60) consecutive days, or for any ninety (90) days within any one year period, unless a longer period is required by federal or state law, in which case such longer period will be applicable. The Employer reserves the right, in good faith, to make the determination of Disability under this Agreement based on information supplied by the Employee and/or his medical personnel, as well as information from medical personnel selected by the Employer or its insurers.
 
Employer ” shall mean Primoris Corporation and any of its Subsidiaries.
 
Person ” shall be construed broadly and shall include, without limitation, an individual, a partnership, an investment fund, a limited liability company, a corporation, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
 
Subsidiary ” or “ Subsidiaries ” shall have the meaning as defined in the Merger Agreement.
 
Termination Date ” shall mean the effective date of the termination of the Employee’s employment hereunder, which (i) in the case of termination by resignation, shall mean the date that is ninety (90) days following the date of the Employee’s written notice to the Employer of his resignation; provided, however, that the Employer may accelerate the Termination Date; (ii) in the case of termination by reason of death shall mean the date of death; (iii) in the case of termination by reason of Disability, shall mean the date specified in the notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of a Termination for Cause or a Termination without Cause, shall mean the date specified in the written notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of termination by mutual agreement shall mean the date mutually agreed to by the parties hereto and (v) in the case of nonrenewal, shall mean the expiration of the Employment Period.
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2.  
Employment .
 
a.        Initial Term. The Employer shall employ the Employee, and the Employee accepts employment with the Employer, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. The initial term of this Agreement (the “ Initial Term ”) shall be for a period of five (5) years commencing on the date hereof, unless terminated earlier pursuant to Article 5 hereof; provided, however, that Employee’s obligations in Article 11 and Article 12 hereof shall continue in effect after such termination.
 
b.        Additional Terms. This Agreement may be extended beyond the Initial Term upon the mutual consent and agreement of Employee and Employer. The Initial Term and additional terms, if any, shall collectively be referred to herein as the “Employment Period”.
 
3.  
Position and Duties .
 
During the Employment Period, the Employee shall serve as the Chief Financial Officer, reporting to the Chief Executive Officer of Employer, and shall have the usual and customary duties, responsibilities and authority of such position. During the Employment Period the Employee shall also serve as a member of the Board of Directors of Employer. In addition, during the Employment Period, if elected or appointed thereto, shall serve as an officer and/or member of the board of any Subsidiary of Employer as reasonably requested by the Employer and its Subsidiaries, in each case, without additional compensation hereunder. The Employee hereby accepts such employment and positions and agrees to diligently and conscientiously devote his full and exclusive business time, attention, and best efforts in discharging and fulfilling his duties and responsibilities hereunder. The Employee shall comply with the Employer’s policies and procedures and the direction and instruction of the Board and the Employee shall not engage in any business activity which, in the reasonable judgment of the Board, conflicts with the duties of the Employee hereunder, whether or not such activity is pursued for gain, profit or other pecuniary advantage.
 
4.  
Compensation
 
(a)    Salary . During the Employment Period, the Employer shall pay the Employee base salary (the “ Base Salary ”) at the rate of Two Hundred Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($275,000) per annum, payable in equal installments twice monthly on Employer’s regular payroll dates, less applicable deductions and withholdings.
 
(b)    Performance Bonus . In addition to the Base Salary, during the Employment Period the Employee shall be eligible to receive a cash bonus (the “ Bonus ”) with respect to each calendar year as of the last day of which the Employee is employed by the Employer. The amount of the Bonus, if any, payable in respect of any calendar year will be determined at the sole discretion of Employer by the Board or compensation committee of the Board (the “ Compensation Committee ”). The Bonus, if any, payable with respect to a calendar year shall be paid within thirty (30) days following the rendering of Employer’s audited financial statements for the relevant calendar year.
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(c)    Benefits and Perquisites . In addition to the Base Salary, Employee shall be entitled to all other benefits of employment provided to other employees of Employer; provided, however, that during the term of this Agreement Employee shall be entitled to three (3) weeks of vacation per annum. Additional benefits and perquisites will be provided subject to Employer’s policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, and the terms of applicable benefit plans and arrangements as in effect from time to time.
 
(d)    Reimbursements . The Employer shall reimburse the Employee for all reasonable and necessary business-related expenses incurred by him in the course of performing his duties under this Agreement which are consistent with Employer’s policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, including travel, entertainment and other business expenses, subject to the Employer’s requirements with respect to reporting and documentation of such expenses.
 
(e)    Deductions and Withholding . The Employer shall deduct from any payments to be made by it to or on behalf of the Employee under this Agreement any amounts required to be withheld in respect of any federal, state or local income or other taxes.
 
(f)    Annual Review of Base Salary . The Board (or the Compensation Committee) shall undertake a review of the Base Salary not less frequently than annually during the Employment Period and may increase, but not decrease, the rate of Base Salary from the rate then in effect.
 
(g)    Use of Employer Aircraft . In addition to all business related uses of any aircraft owned or leased by Employer during the Employment Period, Employee shall be entitled to use of said aircraft up to twenty (20) hours during each calendar year hereunder.
 
5.  
Termination of Employment .
 
The Employee’s employment under this Agreement shall be terminated upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
 
(a)    Termination for Cause . The Employer may in its sole discretion terminate this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder for Cause at any time and with or without advance notice to the Employee.
 
(b)    Termination without Cause . The Employer may terminate this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder without Cause at any time, with or without notice, for any reason or no reason (and no reason need be given).
 
(c)    Mutual Agreement . This Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder may be terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Employer and the Employee.
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(d)    Termination by Death or Disability . This Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder shall automatically terminate upon the Employee’s death or Disability.
 
(e)    Resignation . The Employee may terminate this Agreement and his employment hereunder upon ninety (90) days advance written notice to the Employer.
 
(f)    Nonrenewal . In the event either party does not elect to renew the term of this Agreement, this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder shall automatically terminate as of the expiration of the current term in effect.
 
6.  
Compensation upon Termination
 
(a)    General . In the event of the Employee’s termination of employment for any reason, the Employee or his estate or beneficiaries shall have the right to receive the following:
 
(i)    the unpaid portion of the Base Salary and paid time off accrued and payable through the Termination Date;
 
(ii)     reimbursement for any expenses for which the Employee shall not have been previously reimbursed, as provided in Section 4(d); and
 
(iii)    continuation of health insurance coverage rights, if any, as required under applicable law.
 
(b)    Termination for Cause, Resignation, Mutual Agreement or Nonrenewal . In the event of the Employee’s termination of employment by reason of (i) Termination for Cause, (ii) Resignation, (iii) Mutual Agreement or (iv) Nonrenewal, the Employer shall have no current or further obligations (including Base Salary) to the Employee under this Agreement other than as set forth in Section 6(a).
 
(c)    Termination without Cause or by Death or Disability . Subject to Section 6(d), in the event of the Employee’s termination of employment hereunder by reason of (i) Termination without Cause or (ii) death or Disability, the Employee shall be entitled to the following (the “ Severance Benefits ”):
 
(i)    a lump sum equal to one-half of the annual Base Salary in effect upon the Termination Date, payable within fifteen (15) days following the Termination Date;
 
(ii)     a pro rata amount of a Bonus, if any, which would have been payable to the Employee for the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs, determined after the end of the calendar year in which such
Termination Date occurs and equal to the amount which would have been payable to the Employee if his employment had not been terminated during such calendar year multiplied by the fraction, the numerator of which is the number of whole months the Employee was employed by the Employer during such calendar year and the denominator of which is 12. Any pro rata bonus payable under this Section 6(c)(ii) shall be paid in a lump sum at the time bonuses for such calendar year are otherwise payable to senior executives of the Employer; and
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(iii)    in the event that the Employee elects COBRA benefits, the Employer shall pay the Employee’s share of the premium for such COBRA benefits until the earlier of (i) one year after the Termination Date; or (ii) the date that Employee obtains comparable health benefits through new employment.
 
(d)    General Release . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the foregoing Severance Benefits under Section 6(c) shall not apply and the Employer shall have no obligations to pay or provide any Severance Benefits (other than upon the Employee’s termination of employment by reason of death), unless the Employee signs, delivers and does not rescind or revoke a general release, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, of all known and unknown claims of the Employee (and his affiliates, successors, heirs and assigns and the like) against Employer and the Board.
 
(e)    The rights of the Employee set forth in this Section 6 are intended to be the Employee’s exclusive remedy for termination and, to the greatest extent permitted by applicable law, the Employee waives all other remedies.
 
7.  
Insurance .
 
Employer may, for its own benefit, maintain “key man” life and disability insurance policies covering the Employee. The Employee will cooperate with Employer and provide such information or other assistance as they may reasonably request in connection with obtaining and maintaining such policies.
 
8.  
Exclusive Services .
 
During the term of this Agreement, the Employee will not accept or perform any work, consulting, or other services for any other business entity or for remuneration of any kind, without written approval by the Board.
 
9.  
The Employee’s Termination Obligations .
 
The Employee hereby acknowledges and agrees that all personal property and equipment furnished to or prepared by the Employee in the course of or incident to his employment hereunder belongs to Employer and shall be promptly returned to Employer upon termination of the Employee’s employment. The term “ personal property ” includes, without limitation, all office equipment, laptop computers, cell phones, books, manuals, records, reports, notes, contracts, requests for proposals, bids, lists, blueprints, and other documents, or materials, or copies thereof (including computer files), and all other proprietary and non-proprietary information relating to the business of Employer. Following termination of his employment hereunder, the Employee will not retain any written or other tangible material containing any proprietary or non-proprietary information of Employer.
 
10.  
Acknowledgment of Protectable Interests .
 
The Employee acknowledges and agrees that his employment with Employer involves building and maintaining business relationships and good will on behalf of the Employer with customers, and other professional contractors, subcontractors, employees and staff, and various providers and users of services related to Employer’s business; that he is entrusted with proprietary, strategic and other confidential information which is of special value to Employer; and that the foregoing matters are significant interests which the Employer is entitled to protect.
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11.  
Confidential Information .
 
The Employee agrees that all Confidential Information that comes or has come into his possession by reason of his employment hereunder is the property of the Employer and shall not be used except in the course of employment by Employer and for Employer’s exclusive benefit. Further, the Employee shall not, during his employment or thereafter, disclose or acknowledge the content of any Confidential Information to any person who is not an employee of Employer authorized to possess such Confidential Information. Upon termination of employment, the Employee shall deliver to Employer all documents, writings, electronic storage devices, and other tangible things containing any Confidential Information and the Employee shall not make or retain copies, excerpts, or notes of such information.
 
12.  
Nonsolicitation/Nondisparagement .
 
In the event of the termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Employee shall not, for a period of two (2) years thereafter, directly or indirectly:
 
(a)    solicit, induce or encourage any employee of Employer to terminate his or her employment with Employer;
 
(b)    make any disparaging public statement concerning Employer; or
 
(c)    use Employer’s Confidential Information to induce, attempt to induce or knowingly encourage any Customer (as defined below) of Employer to divert any business or income from Employer, or to stop or alter the manner in which they are then doing business with Employer. The term “ Customer ” with respect to Employer shall mean any individual or business firm that is, or within the prior twenty-four (24) months was, a customer or client of Employer, or whose business was actively solicited by Employer at any time, regardless of whether such customer was generated, in whole or in part, by the Employee’s efforts.
 
13.  
Damages For Improper Termination With Cause .
 
In the event that the Employer terminates this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder for “Cause,” but it subsequently is determined by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction, as the case may be, that the Employer did not have Cause for the termination, then for purposes of this Agreement, the Employer’s decision to terminate shall be deemed to have been a termination without Cause, and the Employer shall be obligated to pay the Severance Benefits specified under Section 6(c), and only that amount.
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14.  
Arbitration .
 
Any controversy or dispute arising out of, based upon, or relating to this Agreement, its enforcement or interpretation, or because of an alleged breach, default, or misrepresentation in connection with any of its provisions, or arising out of, based upon, or relating in any way to the Employee’s employment or association with Employer, or termination of the same, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any questions regarding whether a particular dispute is arbitrable, and any alleged violation of statute, common law or public policy, including, but not limited to, any state or federal statutory claims, shall be submitted to final and binding arbitration in Orange County, California, in accordance with the JAMS Employment Arbitration Rules and Procedures, before a single neutral arbitrator selected from the JAMS panel, or if JAMS is no longer able to supply the arbitrator, such arbitrator shall be selected from the American Arbitration Association, in accordance with its National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes (the arbitrator selected hereunder, the “ Arbitrator ”). Provisional injunctive relief may, but need not, be sought by either party to this Agreement in a court of law while arbitration proceedings are pending, pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure section 1281.8, and any provisional injunctive relief granted by such court shall remain effective until the matter is finally determined by the Arbitrator. Final resolution of any dispute through arbitration may include any remedy or relief which the Arbitrator deems just and equitable, including any and all remedies provided by applicable state or federal statutes. At the conclusion of the arbitration, the Arbitrator shall issue a written decision that sets forth the essential findings and conclusions upon which the Arbitrator’s award or decision is based. Any award or relief granted by the Arbitrator hereunder shall be final and binding on the parties hereto and may be enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction. The parties acknowledge and agree that they are hereby waiving any rights to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of the parties against the other in connection with any matter whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement or the provision of services under this Agreement. The Employer will pay the arbitrator’s fees and arbitration expenses and any other costs associated with the arbitration or arbitration hearing that are unique to arbitration. Subject to the provisions of Section 25, the parties shall each pay their own deposition, witness, expert and attorneys’ fees and other expenses as and to the same extent as if the matter were being heard in court.
 
15.  
Representations/Warranties .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that he is under no contractual or other obligation that would prevent him from accepting the Employer’s offer of employment as set forth herein.
 
16.  
Entire Agreement .
 
This Agreement is intended by the parties to be the final expression of their agreement with respect to the employment of the Employee by Employer and may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous agreement (including, without limitation any term sheet or similar agreement entered into between Employer and the Employee). The parties further intend that this Agreement shall constitute the complete and exclusive statement of its terms and that no extrinsic evidence whatsoever may be introduced in any judicial, administrative, or other legal proceeding to vary the terms of this Agreement.
 
17.  
No Representations .
 
No person or entity has made or has the authority to make any representations or promises on behalf of any of the parties which are inconsistent with the representations or promises contained in this Agreement, and this Agreement has not been executed in reliance on any representations or promises not set forth herein. Specifically, no promises, warranties or representations have been made by anyone on any topic or subject matter related to the Employee’s relationship with the Employer or any of their executives or employees, including but not limited to any promises, warranties or representations regarding future employment, compensation, benefits, any entitlement to equity interests in Employer or regarding the termination of the Employee’s employment. In this regard, the Employee agrees that no promises, warranties or representations shall be deemed to be made in the future unless they are set forth in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the Employer.
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18.  
Amendments .
 
This Agreement may be modified only by agreement of the parties by a written instrument executed by the parties that is designated as an amendment to this Agreement.
 
19.  
Severability and Non-Waiver/Survival .
 
Any provision of this Agreement (or portion thereof) which is deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction and subject to this Section 19, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions thereof in such jurisdiction or rendering such provision or any other provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction. If any covenant should be deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable because its scope is considered excessive, such covenant shall be modified so that the scope of the covenant is reduced only to the minimum extent necessary to render the modified covenant valid, legal and enforceable. No waiver of any provision or violation of this Agreement by the Employer shall be implied by the Employer’s forbearance or failure to take action. The expiration or termination of the Employment Period and this Agreement shall not impair the rights or obligations of any party hereto which shall have accrued hereunder prior to such expiration or termination.
 
20.  
Successor/Assigns .
 
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective heirs, representatives, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, provided, however, that the Employee may not assign any or all of his rights or duties hereunder except following the prior written consent of the Employer. The Employee shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under applicable law, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit hereunder following the Employee’s death by giving written notice thereof. In the event of the Employee’s death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, references in this Agreement to the Employee shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate or other legal representative.
 
21.  
Voluntary and Knowledgeable Act .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that the Employee has read and understands each and every provision of this Agreement and has freely and voluntarily entered into this Agreement.
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22.  
Choice of Law .
 
This Agreement shall be governed as to its validity and effect by the laws of the state of California without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
 
23.  
Counterparts .
 
This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but both of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
 
24.  
Notices .
 
All notices and other communications necessary or contemplated under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered in the manner specified herein or, in the absence of such specification, shall be deemed delivered when delivered in person or sent by first-class mail (certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid), facsimile or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, addressed as follows:
 
(a)  
if to the Employee, to him at his most recent address in Employer’s records,  
     
(b)
if to the Employer, to:
John M. Perisich
 
Primoris Corporation
 
26000 Commercentre Dr.
 
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
Facsimile: (949) 595-5544
   
with a copy to:
Rutan & Tucker
 
611 Anton Boulevard, Fourteenth Floor
 
Costa Mesa, California 92626-1931
 
Facsimile: (714) 546-9035
 
Attention: George J. Wall, Esq.
 
and:  
 
or to such other address as the recipient party to whom notice is to be given may have furnished to the other party in writing in accordance herewith.
 
25.  
Attorneys’ Fees .
 
In the event that any dispute between the parties should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, all of which shall be deemed to have accrued upon the commencement of such action and shall be paid whether or not such action is prosecuted to judgment. Any judgment or order entered in such action shall contain a specific provision providing for the recovery of attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in enforcing such judgment and an award of prejudgment interest from the date of the breach at the maximum rate of interest allowed by law. For the purposes of this Section 25: (a) attorneys’ fees shall include, without limitation, fees incurred in the following: (i) postjudgment motions; (ii) contempt proceedings; (iii) garnishment, levy, and debtor and third party examinations; (iv) discovery and (v) bankruptcy litigation and (b) “ prevailing party ” shall mean the party who is determined in the proceeding to have prevailed or who prevails by dismissal, default or otherwise.
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26.  
Descriptive Headings; Nouns and Pronouns .
 
Descriptive headings are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used herein shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural and vice-versa.
 
27.  
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation .
 
The parties acknowledge and agree that, to the extent applicable, this Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the date hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the Employer determines that any amounts payable hereunder will be immediately taxable to the Employee under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Employer may (a) adopt such amendments to this Agreement and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, that the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by this Agreement and/or (b) take such other actions as the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the date hereof.
 
28.  
Waiver of Jury Trial .
 
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
 
[signature page follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Employment Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
   
Primoris Corporation  
       
       
 
By: 
/s/ John M. Perisich
 
Name: 

John M. Perisich
   
Title:

Secretary  
     
   
   
John P. Schauerman  
     
   
    /s/ John P. Schauerman   , individually  
   

  
 

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EXHIBIT A
 
[Form of Release]

 
1.   [Severance Benefits]
 
2.   Release of Claims . Except as explicitly provided below, you agree that the foregoing consideration represents settlement in full of all outstanding obligations owed to you by the Company, and its respective officers, directors, partners, members, agents and employees, including, without limitation, any and all obligations under the Employment Agreement, and is satisfactory consideration for the waiver and release of all claims set forth herein. On behalf of yourself, and your respective heirs, family members, executors and assigns, you hereby fully and forever release the Company and its past, present and future officers, agents, directors, employees, investors, stockholders, partners, members, administrators, affiliates, divisions, subsidiaries, parents, predecessor and successor corporations and assigns (the “ Releasees ”), from, and agree not to sue concerning, or in any manner to institute, prosecute or pursue, or cause to be instituted, prosecuted, or pursued, any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any matters of any kind, whether presently known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected , that you may possess against any of the Releasees arising from any omissions, acts or facts that have occurred up until and including the Effective Date of this Release including, without limitation:
 
(a)     any and all claims relating to or arising from your employment relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship;
 
(b)     any and all claims relating to, or arising from, your right to purchase, or actual purchase of shares of stock or other securities of the Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries, including, without limitation, any claims for fraud, misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty under applicable state corporate law, and securities fraud under any state or federal law;
 
(c)     any and all claims for wrongful discharge of employment; termination in violation of public policy; discrimination; harassment; retaliation; breach of contract, both express and implied, including, without limitation, any and all claims arising under or in connection with the Employment Agreement; breach of a covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied; promissory estoppel; negligent or intentional infliction of emotional distress; negligent or intentional misrepresentation; negligent or intentional interference with contract or prospective economic advantage; unfair business practices; defamation; libel; slander; negligence; personal injury; assault; battery; invasion of privacy; false imprisonment; and conversion;
 
(d)     any and all claims for violation of any federal, state or municipal statute, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; the California Family Rights Act; and the California Labor Code, including, but not limited to Section 201, et seq,. Section 970, et seq., Sections 1400-1408; and all amendments to each such Act as well as the regulations issued thereunder;
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(e)     any and all claims for violation of the federal, or any state, constitution;
 
(f)      any and all claims arising out of any other laws and regulations relating to employment or employment discrimination; and
 
(g)     any and all claims for attorneys’ fees and costs;
 
provided, however , that the parties hereto agree and acknowledge that you have not, by virtue of this Release or otherwise, waived any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any of the following:
 
(i)   any matter that arises after the Effective Date of this Release;
 
(ii)   vested benefits under any employee benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended;
 
(iii)   any claim relating to indemnification in accordance with applicable laws or the Company’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws or any applicable insurance policy, with respect to any liability as a director, officer or employee of the Company (including as a trustee, director or officer of any employee benefit plan);
 
(iv)  any right to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against you as a result of any act or failure to act for which the Company and you are held jointly liable; and
 
(v)  any of your rights as a Limited Partner of Partnership under the Partnership Agreement.
 
You agree that the release set forth in this Paragraph shall be and remain in effect in all respects as a complete general release as to the matters released. This release does not extend to any obligations incurred under this Release. In the event that any of the parties brings an action to enforce or effect their rights under this Release, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover their reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with such an action.
 
3.   Acknowledgment of Waiver of Claims under ADEA . You acknowledge that you are waiving and releasing any rights you may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ ADEA ”) and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. You and the Company agree that this Release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under ADEA after the Effective Date of this Release. You acknowledge that the consideration given for this Release is in addition to anything of value to which you were already entitled. You further acknowledge that you have been advised by this writing that:
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(a)     you should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Release;
 
(b)     you have up to [____] days within which to consider this Release;
 
(c)     you have seven days following your execution of this Release to revoke this Release; and this Release shall not be effective until the eighth day after you execute and do not revoke this Release; nothing in this Release prevents or precludes you from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs from doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law.
 
Any revocation must be in writing and delivered to the Company as follows: [______________________________] by close of business on or before the seventh day from the date that you sign this Release.
 
4.   Civil Code Section 1542/Unknown Claims . You represent that you are not aware of any claims against the Company other than the claims that are released by this Release. You acknowledge that you have had the opportunity to be advised by legal counsel and are familiar with the provisions of California Civil Code 1542, below, which provides as follows:
 
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.
 
Being aware of said code section, you agree to expressly waive any rights you may have thereunder, as well as under any statute or common law principles of similar effect.
 
5.   No Pending or Future Lawsuits . You represent that you have no lawsuits, claims, or actions pending in your name, or on behalf of any other person or entity, against the Company or any of the Releasees. You also represent that you do not intend to bring any claims on your own behalf or on behalf of any other person or entity against the Company or any of the Releasees.
 
6.   Confidentiality of Release . You agree to keep the terms of this Release in the strictest confidence and, except as required by law, not reveal the terms of this Release to any persons except your immediate family, your attorney, and your financial advisors (and to them only provided that they also agree to keep the information completely confidential), and the court in any proceedings to enforce the terms of this Release.
 
7.   Non-Disparagement . You agree not to make any public oral or written statement, or take any other public action, that disparages or criticizes the Company’s management, employees, products or services, in any case that damages the Company’s reputation or impairs its normal operations.
-15-

8.   Entire Agreement . The terms of which are specifically incorporated herein, this Release constitutes the entire agreement between you and the Company concerning your employment with and separation from the Company and all the events leading thereto and associated therewith, and supercedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, concerning your relationship with the Company.
 
9.   Successors and Assigns . This Release shall be binding upon each of the parties and upon their respective heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of each party and to their heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors, and assigns.
 
10.   No Admission of Liability . You understand and acknowledge that this Release constitutes a compromise and settlement of any and all potential disputed claims. No action taken by the Company hereto, either previously or in connection with this Release, shall be deemed or construed to be: (a) an admission of the truth or falsity of any potential claims; or (b) an acknowledgment or admission by the Company of any fault or liability whatsoever to you or to any third party.
 
11.   Authority . The Company represents and warrants that the undersigned has the authority to act on behalf of the Company and to bind the Company and all who may claim through it to the terms and conditions of this Release. Similarly, you represent and warrant that you have the capacity to act on your own behalf and on behalf of all who might claim through you to bind them to the terms and conditions of this Release. The Company and you each warrant and represent that there are no liens or claims of lien or assignments in law or equity or otherwise of or against any of the claims or causes of action released herein.
 
12.   Effective Date . This Release is effective after it has been signed by both parties and after seven days have passed since you have signed this Release (such date, the “ Effective Date ”).
 
13.   Voluntary Execution of Release . This Release is executed voluntarily and without any duress or undue influence on the part or behalf of the parties hereto, with the full intent of releasing all claims except claims specifically excluded under Paragraph 4 hereof. The parties acknowledge that:
 
(a)     They have read this Release;
 
(b)     They have been represented in the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Release by legal counsel of their own choice or that they have voluntarily declined to seek such counsel;
 
(c)      They understand the terms and consequences of this Release and of the releases it contains; and
 
(d)     They are fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this Release. The laws of the State of California govern this Release, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflict of law thereof. In the event that any portion of this Release or the application thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Release will continue in full force and effect and the application of such portion to other persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonable to effect the intent of the parties hereto. This Release may not be modified, amended, altered or supplemented except by the execution and delivery of a written agreement executed by you and an authorized representative of the Company or by a court of competent jurisdiction.
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Exhibit 10.17
 
 

 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

Primoris Corporation

AND

John M. Perisich

February 18, 2008
 

 

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of February 18, 2006, and effective as of the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), by and among Primoris Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “ Employer ”), and John M. Perisich (the “ Employee ”).
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement And Plan of Merger By And Among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., Primoris Corporation and the Shareholders of Primoris Corporation dated on or about February 19, 2008 (“the Merger Agreement”), a closing date for the consummation of a prospective merger is defined therein (“the Closing Date”);
 
WHEREAS, the Employer desires to employ the Employee, and the Employee desires to accept such employment, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows.
 
1.  
Definitions .
 
Generally, defined terms used in this Agreement are defined in the first instance in which they appear herein. In addition, the following terms and phrases shall have the following meanings:
 
Board ” shall mean the board of directors of Employer.
 
Business Day ” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in California are not required to be open.
 
Cause ” shall mean the Employee’s:
 
(i)        failure to devote substantially all his working time to the business of Employer and its Affiliates and Subsidiaries;
 
(ii)    willful disregard of his duties, or his intentional failure to act where the taking of such action would be in the ordinary course of the Employee’s duties hereunder;
 
(iii)      gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his duties hereunder;
 
(iv)     commission of any act of fraud, theft or financial dishonesty, or any felony or criminal act involving moral turpitude; or
 
(v)    unlawful use (including being under the influence) of alcohol or drugs or possession of illegal drugs while on the premises of the Employer or any of its Affiliates or while performing duties and responsibilities to the Employer and its Affiliates.

Confidential Information ” shall mean all proprietary and other information relating to the business and operations of Employer, which has not been specifically designated for release to the public by an authorized representative of Employer, including, but not limited to the following: (i) information, observations, procedures and data concerning the business or affairs of Employer; (ii) products or services; (iii) costs and pricing structures; (iv) analyses; (v) drawings, photographs and reports; (vi) computer software, including operating systems, applications and program listings; (vii) flow charts, manuals and documentation; (viii) data bases; (ix) accounting and business methods; (x) inventions, devices, new developments, methods and processes, whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice; (xi) customers, vendors, suppliers and customer, vendor and supplier lists; (xii) other copyrightable works; (xiii) all production methods, processes, technology and trade secrets and (xiv) all similar and related information in whatever form. Confidential Information will not include any information that has been published in a form generally available to the public prior to the date the Employee proposes to disclose or use such information. Confidential Information will not be deemed to have been published merely because individual portions of the information have been separately published, but only if all material features comprising such information have been published in combination.
 
Disability ” shall mean the Employee’s inability, due to physical or mental illness or disability, to perform the essential functions of his employment with the Employer, even with reasonable accommodation that does not impose an undue hardship on the Employer, for more than sixty (60) consecutive days, or for any ninety (90) days within any one year period, unless a longer period is required by federal or state law, in which case such longer period will be applicable. The Employer reserves the right, in good faith, to make the determination of Disability under this Agreement based on information supplied by the Employee and/or his medical personnel, as well as information from medical personnel selected by the Employer or its insurers.
 
Employer ” shall mean Primoris Corporation and any of its Subsidiaries.
 
Person ” shall be construed broadly and shall include, without limitation, an individual, a partnership, an investment fund, a limited liability company, a corporation, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
 
Subsidiary ” or “ Subsidiaries ” shall have the meaning as defined in the Merger Agreement.
 
Termination Date ” shall mean the effective date of the termination of the Employee’s employment hereunder, which (i) in the case of termination by resignation, shall mean the date that is ninety (90) days following the date of the Employee’s written notice to the Employer of his resignation; provided, however, that the Employer may accelerate the Termination Date; (ii) in the case of termination by reason of death shall mean the date of death; (iii) in the case of termination by reason of Disability, shall mean the date specified in the notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of a Termination for Cause or a Termination without Cause, shall mean the date specified in the written notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of termination by mutual agreement shall mean the date mutually agreed to by the parties hereto and (v) in the case of nonrenewal, shall mean the expiration of the Employment Period.
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2.  
Employment .
 
a.        Initial Term. The Employer shall employ the Employee, and the Employee accepts employment with the Employer, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. The initial term of this Agreement (the “ Initial Term ”) shall be for a period of five (5) years commencing on the date hereof, unless terminated earlier pursuant to Article 5 hereof; provided, however, that Employee’s obligations in Article 11 and Article 12 hereof shall continue in effect after such termination.
 
b.        Additional Terms. This Agreement may be extended beyond the Initial Term upon the mutual consent and agreement of Employee and Employer. The Initial Term and additional terms, if any, shall collectively be referred to herein as the “Employment Period”.
 
3.  
Position and Duties .
 
During the Employment Period, the Employee shall serve as the Sr. Vice President and General Counsel, reporting to the Board, and shall have the usual and customary duties, responsibilities and authority of such position. In addition, during the Employment Period, if elected or appointed thereto, shall serve as an officer and/or member of the board of any Subsidiary of Employer as reasonably requested by the Employer and its Subsidiaries, in each case, without additional compensation hereunder. The Employee hereby accepts such employment and positions and agrees to diligently and conscientiously devote his full and exclusive business time, attention, and best efforts in discharging and fulfilling his duties and responsibilities hereunder. The Employee shall comply with the Employer’s policies and procedures and the direction and instruction of the Board and the Employee shall not engage in any business activity which, in the reasonable judgment of the Board, conflicts with the duties of the Employee hereunder, whether or not such activity is pursued for gain, profit or other pecuniary advantage.
 
4.  
Compensation
 
(a)    Salary . During the Employment Period, the Employer shall pay the Employee base salary (the “ Base Salary ”) at the rate of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) per annum, payable in equal installments twice monthly on Employer’s regular payroll dates, less applicable deductions and withholdings.
 
(b)    Performance Bonus . In addition to the Base Salary, during the Employment Period the Employee shall be eligible to receive a cash bonus (the “ Bonus ”) with respect to each calendar year as of the last day of which the Employee is employed by the Employer. The amount of the Bonus, if any, payable in respect of any calendar year will be determined at the sole discretion of Employer by the Board or compensation committee of the Board (the “ Compensation Committee ”). The Bonus, if any, payable with respect to a calendar year shall be paid within thirty (30) days following the rendering of Employer’s audited financial statements for the relevant calendar year.
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(c)    Benefits and Perquisites . In addition to the Base Salary, Employee shall be entitled to all other benefits of employment provided to other employees of Employer; provided, however, that during the term of this Agreement Employee shall be entitled to three (3) weeks of vacation per annum. Additional benefits and perquisites will be provided subject to Employer’s policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, and the terms of applicable benefit plans and arrangements as in effect from time to time.
 
(d)    Reimbursements . The Employer shall reimburse the Employee for all reasonable and necessary business-related expenses incurred by him in the course of performing his duties under this Agreement which are consistent with Employer’s policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, including travel, entertainment and other business expenses, subject to the Employer’s requirements with respect to reporting and documentation of such expenses.
 
(e)    Deductions and Withholding . The Employer shall deduct from any payments to be made by it to or on behalf of the Employee under this Agreement any amounts required to be withheld in respect of any federal, state or local income or other taxes.
 
(f)    Annual Review of Base Salary . The Board (or the Compensation Committee) shall undertake a review of the Base Salary not less frequently than annually during the Employment Period and may increase, but not decrease, the rate of Base Salary from the rate then in effect.
 
(g)    Use of Employer Aircraft . In addition to all business related uses of any aircraft owned or leased by Employer during the Employment Period, Employee shall be entitled to use of said aircraft up to twenty (20) hours during each calendar year hereunder.
 
5.  
Termination of Employment .
 
The Employee’s employment under this Agreement shall be terminated upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
 
(a)    Termination for Cause . The Employer may in its sole discretion terminate this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder for Cause at any time and with or without advance notice to the Employee.
 
(b)    Termination without Cause . The Employer may terminate this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder without Cause at any time, with or without notice, for any reason or no reason (and no reason need be given).
 
(c)    Mutual Agreement . This Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder may be terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Employer and the Employee.
 
(d)    Termination by Death or Disability . This Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder shall automatically terminate upon the Employee’s death or Disability.
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(e)    Resignation . The Employee may terminate this Agreement and his employment hereunder upon ninety (90) days advance written notice to the Employer.
 
(f)    Nonrenewal . In the event either party does not elect to renew the term of this Agreement, this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder shall automatically terminate as of the expiration of the current term in effect.
 
6.   
Compensation upon Termination
 
(a)    General . In the event of the Employee’s termination of employment for any reason, the Employee or his estate or beneficiaries shall have the right to receive the following:
 
(i)        the unpaid portion of the Base Salary and paid time off accrued and payable through the Termination Date;
 
(ii)    reimbursement for any expenses for which the Employee shall not have been previously reimbursed, as provided in Section 4(d); and
 
(iii)      continuation of health insurance coverage rights, if any, as required under applicable law.
 
(b)    Termination for Cause, Resignation, Mutual Agreement or Nonrenewal . In the event of the Employee’s termination of employment by reason of (i) Termination for Cause, (ii) Resignation, (iii) Mutual Agreement or (iv) Nonrenewal, the Employer shall have no current or further obligations (including Base Salary) to the Employee under this Agreement other than as set forth in Section 6(a).
 
(c)    Termination without Cause or by Death or Disability . Subject to Section 6(d), in the event of the Employee’s termination of employment hereunder by reason of (i) Termination without Cause or (ii) death or Disability, the Employee shall be entitled to the following (the “ Severance Benefits ”):
 
(i)        a lump sum equal to one-half of the annual Base Salary in effect upon the Termination Date, payable within fifteen (15) days following the Termination Date;
 
(ii)    a pro rata amount of a Bonus, if any, which would have been payable to the Employee for the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs, determined after the end of the calendar year in which such Termination Date occurs and equal to the amount which would have been payable to the Employee if his employment had not been terminated during such calendar year multiplied by the fraction, the numerator of which is the number of whole months the Employee was employed by the Employer during such calendar year and the denominator of which is 12. Any pro rata bonus payable under this Section 6(c)(ii) shall be paid in a lump sum at the time bonuses for such calendar year are otherwise payable to senior executives of the Employer; and
 
(iii)       in the event that the Employee elects COBRA benefits, the Employer shall pay the Employee’s share of the premium for such COBRA benefits until the earlier of (i) one year after the Termination Date; or (ii) the date that Employee obtains comparable health benefits through new employment.
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(d)    General Release . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the foregoing Severance Benefits under Section 6(c) shall not apply and the Employer shall have no obligations to pay or provide any Severance Benefits (other than upon the Employee’s termination of employment by reason of death), unless the Employee signs, delivers and does not rescind or revoke a general release, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, of all known and unknown claims of the Employee (and his affiliates, successors, heirs and assigns and the like) against Employer and the Board.
 
(e)    The rights of the Employee set forth in this Section 6 are intended to be the Employee’s exclusive remedy for termination and, to the greatest extent permitted by applicable law, the Employee waives all other remedies.
 
7.  
Insurance .
 
Employer may, for its own benefit, maintain “key man” life and disability insurance policies covering the Employee. The Employee will cooperate with Employer and provide such information or other assistance as they may reasonably request in connection with obtaining and maintaining such policies.
 
8.  
Exclusive Services .
 
During the term of this Agreement, the Employee will not accept or perform any work, consulting, or other services for any other business entity or for remuneration of any kind, without written approval by the Board.
 
9.  
The Employee’s Termination Obligations .
 
The Employee hereby acknowledges and agrees that all personal property and equipment furnished to or prepared by the Employee in the course of or incident to his employment hereunder belongs to Employer and shall be promptly returned to Employer upon termination of the Employee’s employment. The term “ personal property ” includes, without limitation, all office equipment, laptop computers, cell phones, books, manuals, records, reports, notes, contracts, requests for proposals, bids, lists, blueprints, and other documents, or materials, or copies thereof (including computer files), and all other proprietary and non-proprietary information relating to the business of Employer. Following termination of his employment hereunder, the Employee will not retain any written or other tangible material containing any proprietary or non-proprietary information of Employer.
 
10.  
Acknowledgment of Protectable Interests .
 
The Employee acknowledges and agrees that his employment with Employer involves building and maintaining business relationships and good will on behalf of the Employer with customers, and other professional contractors, subcontractors, employees and staff, and various providers and users of services related to Employer’s business; that he is entrusted with proprietary, strategic and other confidential information which is of special value to Employer; and that the foregoing matters are significant interests which the Employer is entitled to protect.
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11.  
Confidential Information .
 
The Employee agrees that all Confidential Information that comes or has come into his possession by reason of his employment hereunder is the property of the Employer and shall not be used except in the course of employment by Employer and for Employer’s exclusive benefit. Further, the Employee shall not, during his employment or thereafter, disclose or acknowledge the content of any Confidential Information to any person who is not an employee of Employer authorized to possess such Confidential Information. Upon termination of employment, the Employee shall deliver to Employer all documents, writings, electronic storage devices, and other tangible things containing any Confidential Information and the Employee shall not make or retain copies, excerpts, or notes of such information.
 
12.  
Nonsolicitation/Nondisparagement .
 
In the event of the termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Employee shall not, for a period of two (2) years thereafter, directly or indirectly:
 
(a)    solicit, induce or encourage any employee of Employer to terminate his or her employment with Employer;
 
(b)    make any disparaging public statement concerning Employer; or
 
(c)    use Employer’s Confidential Information to induce, attempt to induce or knowingly encourage any Customer (as defined below) of Employer to divert any business or income from Employer, or to stop or alter the manner in which they are then doing business with Employer. The term “ Customer ” with respect to Employer shall mean any individual or business firm that is, or within the prior twenty-four (24) months was, a customer or client of Employer, or whose business was actively solicited by Employer at any time, regardless of whether such customer was generated, in whole or in part, by the Employee’s efforts.
 
13.  
Damages For Improper Termination With Cause .
 
In the event that the Employer terminates this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder for “Cause,” but it subsequently is determined by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction, as the case may be, that the Employer did not have Cause for the termination, then for purposes of this Agreement, the Employer’s decision to terminate shall be deemed to have been a termination without Cause, and the Employer shall be obligated to pay the Severance Benefits specified under Section 6(c), and only that amount.
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14.  
Arbitration .
 
Any controversy or dispute arising out of, based upon, or relating to this Agreement, its enforcement or interpretation, or because of an alleged breach, default, or misrepresentation in connection with any of its provisions, or arising out of, based upon, or relating in any way to the Employee’s employment or association with Employer, or termination of the same, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any questions regarding whether a particular dispute is arbitrable, and any alleged violation of statute, common law or public policy, including, but not limited to, any state or federal statutory claims, shall be submitted to final and binding arbitration in Orange County, California, in accordance with the JAMS Employment Arbitration Rules and Procedures, before a single neutral arbitrator selected from the JAMS panel, or if JAMS is no longer able to supply the arbitrator, such arbitrator shall be selected from the American Arbitration Association, in accordance with its National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes (the arbitrator selected hereunder, the “ Arbitrator ”). Provisional injunctive relief may, but need not, be sought by either party to this Agreement in a court of law while arbitration proceedings are pending, pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure section 1281.8, and any provisional injunctive relief granted by such court shall remain effective until the matter is finally determined by the Arbitrator. Final resolution of any dispute through arbitration may include any remedy or relief which the Arbitrator deems just and equitable, including any and all remedies provided by applicable state or federal statutes. At the conclusion of the arbitration, the Arbitrator shall issue a written decision that sets forth the essential findings and conclusions upon which the Arbitrator’s award or decision is based. Any award or relief granted by the Arbitrator hereunder shall be final and binding on the parties hereto and may be enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction. The parties acknowledge and agree that they are hereby waiving any rights to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of the parties against the other in connection with any matter whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement or the provision of services under this Agreement. The Employer will pay the arbitrator’s fees and arbitration expenses and any other costs associated with the arbitration or arbitration hearing that are unique to arbitration. Subject to the provisions of Section 25, the parties shall each pay their own deposition, witness, expert and attorneys’ fees and other expenses as and to the same extent as if the matter were being heard in court.
 
15.  
Representations/Warranties .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that he is under no contractual or other obligation that would prevent him from accepting the Employer’s offer of employment as set forth herein.
 
16.  
Entire Agreement .
 
This Agreement is intended by the parties to be the final expression of their agreement with respect to the employment of the Employee by Employer and may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous agreement (including, without limitation any term sheet or similar agreement entered into between Employer and the Employee). The parties further intend that this Agreement shall constitute the complete and exclusive statement of its terms and that no extrinsic evidence whatsoever may be introduced in any judicial, administrative, or other legal proceeding to vary the terms of this Agreement.
 
17.  
No Representations .
 
No person or entity has made or has the authority to make any representations or promises on behalf of any of the parties which are inconsistent with the representations or promises contained in this Agreement, and this Agreement has not been executed in reliance on any representations or promises not set forth herein. Specifically, no promises, warranties or representations have been made by anyone on any topic or subject matter related to the Employee’s relationship with the Employer or any of their executives or employees, including but not limited to any promises, warranties or representations regarding future employment, compensation, benefits, any entitlement to equity interests in Employer or regarding the termination of the Employee’s employment. In this regard, the Employee agrees that no promises, warranties or representations shall be deemed to be made in the future unless they are set forth in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the Employer.
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18.  
Amendments .
 
This Agreement may be modified only by agreement of the parties by a written instrument executed by the parties that is designated as an amendment to this Agreement.
 
19.  
Severability and Non-Waiver/Survival .
 
Any provision of this Agreement (or portion thereof) which is deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction and subject to this Section 19, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions thereof in such jurisdiction or rendering such provision or any other provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction. If any covenant should be deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable because its scope is considered excessive, such covenant shall be modified so that the scope of the covenant is reduced only to the minimum extent necessary to render the modified covenant valid, legal and enforceable. No waiver of any provision or violation of this Agreement by the Employer shall be implied by the Employer’s forbearance or failure to take action. The expiration or termination of the Employment Period and this Agreement shall not impair the rights or obligations of any party hereto which shall have accrued hereunder prior to such expiration or termination.
 
20.  
Successor/Assigns .
 
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective heirs, representatives, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, provided, however, that the Employee may not assign any or all of his rights or duties hereunder except following the prior written consent of the Employer. The Employee shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under applicable law, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit hereunder following the Employee’s death by giving written notice thereof. In the event of the Employee’s death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, references in this Agreement to the Employee shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate or other legal representative.
 
21.  
Voluntary and Knowledgeable Act .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that the Employee has read and understands each and every provision of this Agreement and has freely and voluntarily entered into this Agreement.
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22.  
Choice of Law .
 
This Agreement shall be governed as to its validity and effect by the laws of the state of California without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
 
23.  
Counterparts .
 
This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but both of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
 
24.  
Notices .
 
All notices and other communications necessary or contemplated under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered in the manner specified herein or, in the absence of such specification, shall be deemed delivered when delivered in person or sent by first-class mail (certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid), facsimile or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, addressed as follows:
 
(a)  
if to the Employee, to him at his most recent address in Employer’s records,  
     
(b)
if to the Employer, to:
John M. Perisich
 
Primoris Corporation
 
26000 Commercentre Dr.
 
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
Facsimile: (949) 595-5544
   
with a copy to:
Rutan & Tucker
 
611 Anton Boulevard, Fourteenth Floor
 
Costa Mesa, California 92626-1931
 
Facsimile: (714) 546-9035
 
Attention: George J. Wall, Esq.
 
and:  
 
or to such other address as the recipient party to whom notice is to be given may have furnished to the other party in writing in accordance herewith.
 
25.  
Attorneys’ Fees .
 
In the event that any dispute between the parties should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, all of which shall be deemed to have accrued upon the commencement of such action and shall be paid whether or not such action is prosecuted to judgment. Any judgment or order entered in such action shall contain a specific provision providing for the recovery of attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in enforcing such judgment and an award of prejudgment interest from the date of the breach at the maximum rate of interest allowed by law. For the purposes of this Section 25: (a) attorneys’ fees shall include, without limitation, fees incurred in the following: (i) postjudgment motions; (ii) contempt proceedings; (iii) garnishment, levy, and debtor and third party examinations; (iv) discovery and (v) bankruptcy litigation and (b) “ prevailing party ” shall mean the party who is determined in the proceeding to have prevailed or who prevails by dismissal, default or otherwise.
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26.  
Descriptive Headings; Nouns and Pronouns .
 
Descriptive headings are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used herein shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural and vice-versa.
 
27.  
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation .
 
The parties acknowledge and agree that, to the extent applicable, this Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the date hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the Employer determines that any amounts payable hereunder will be immediately taxable to the Employee under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Employer may (a) adopt such amendments to this Agreement and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, that the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by this Agreement and/or (b) take such other actions as the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the date hereof.
 
28.  
Waiver of Jury Trial .
 
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
 
[signature page follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Employment Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
 
   
Primoris Corporation  
       
       
 
By: 
/s/ Alfons Theeuwes
 
Name: 

Alfons Theeuwes
   
Title:

VP of Finance and Accounting  
     
   
   
John M. Perisich
     
   
    /s/ John M. Perisich    , individually  
   

  
 

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EXHIBIT A
 
[Form of Release]

 
1.   [Severance Benefits]
 
2.   Release of Claims . Except as explicitly provided below, you agree that the foregoing consideration represents settlement in full of all outstanding obligations owed to you by the Company, and its respective officers, directors, partners, members, agents and employees, including, without limitation, any and all obligations under the Employment Agreement, and is satisfactory consideration for the waiver and release of all claims set forth herein. On behalf of yourself, and your respective heirs, family members, executors and assigns, you hereby fully and forever release the Company and its past, present and future officers, agents, directors, employees, investors, stockholders, partners, members, administrators, affiliates, divisions, subsidiaries, parents, predecessor and successor corporations and assigns (the “ Releasees ”), from, and agree not to sue concerning, or in any manner to institute, prosecute or pursue, or cause to be instituted, prosecuted, or pursued, any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any matters of any kind, whether presently known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected , that you may possess against any of the Releasees arising from any omissions, acts or facts that have occurred up until and including the Effective Date of this Release including, without limitation:
 
(a)       any and all claims relating to or arising from your employment relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship;
 
(b)      any and all claims relating to, or arising from, your right to purchase, or actual purchase of shares of stock or other securities of the Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries, including, without limitation, any claims for fraud, misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty under applicable state corporate law, and securities fraud under any state or federal law;
 
(c)      any and all claims for wrongful discharge of employment; termination in violation of public policy; discrimination; harassment; retaliation; breach of contract, both express and implied, including, without limitation, any and all claims arising under or in connection with the Employment Agreement; breach of a covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied; promissory estoppel; negligent or intentional infliction of emotional distress; negligent or intentional misrepresentation; negligent or intentional interference with contract or prospective economic advantage; unfair business practices; defamation; libel; slander; negligence; personal injury; assault; battery; invasion of privacy; false imprisonment; and conversion;
 
(d)      any and all claims for violation of any federal, state or municipal statute, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; the California Family Rights Act; and the California Labor Code, including, but not limited to Section 201, et seq,. Section 970, et seq., Sections 1400-1408; and all amendments to each such Act as well as the regulations issued thereunder;
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(e)       any and all claims for violation of the federal, or any state, constitution;
 
(f)        any and all claims arising out of any other laws and regulations relating to employment or employment discrimination; and
 
(g)      any and all claims for attorneys’ fees and costs;
 
provided, however , that the parties hereto agree and acknowledge that you have not, by virtue of this Release or otherwise, waived any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any of the following:
 
(i)        any matter that arises after the Effective Date of this Release;
 
(ii)       vested benefits under any employee benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended;
 
(iii)     any claim relating to indemnification in accordance with applicable laws or the Company’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws or any applicable insurance policy, with respect to any liability as a director, officer or employee of the Company (including as a trustee, director or officer of any employee benefit plan);
 
(iv)     any right to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against you as a result of any act or failure to act for which the Company and you are held jointly liable; and
 
(v)       any of your rights as a Limited Partner of Partnership under the Partnership Agreement.
 
You agree that the release set forth in this Paragraph shall be and remain in effect in all respects as a complete general release as to the matters released. This release does not extend to any obligations incurred under this Release. In the event that any of the parties brings an action to enforce or effect their rights under this Release, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover their reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with such an action.
 
3.   Acknowledgment of Waiver of Claims under ADEA . You acknowledge that you are waiving and releasing any rights you may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ ADEA ”) and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. You and the Company agree that this Release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under ADEA after the Effective Date of this Release. You acknowledge that the consideration given for this Release is in addition to anything of value to which you were already entitled. You further acknowledge that you have been advised by this writing that:
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(a)       you should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Release;
 
(b)      you have up to [____] days within which to consider this Release;
 
(c)       you have seven days following your execution of this Release to revoke this Release; and this Release shall not be effective until the eighth day after you execute and do not revoke this Release; nothing in this Release prevents or precludes you from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs from doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law.
 
Any revocation must be in writing and delivered to the Company as follows: [______________________________] by close of business on or before the seventh day from the date that you sign this Release.
 
4.   Civil Code Section 1542/Unknown Claims . You represent that you are not aware of any claims against the Company other than the claims that are released by this Release. You acknowledge that you have had the opportunity to be advised by legal counsel and are familiar with the provisions of California Civil Code 1542, below, which provides as follows:
 
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.
 
Being aware of said code section, you agree to expressly waive any rights you may have thereunder, as well as under any statute or common law principles of similar effect.
 
5.   No Pending or Future Lawsuits . You represent that you have no lawsuits, claims, or actions pending in your name, or on behalf of any other person or entity, against the Company or any of the Releasees. You also represent that you do not intend to bring any claims on your own behalf or on behalf of any other person or entity against the Company or any of the Releasees.
 
6.   Confidentiality of Release . You agree to keep the terms of this Release in the strictest confidence and, except as required by law, not reveal the terms of this Release to any persons except your immediate family, your attorney, and your financial advisors (and to them only provided that they also agree to keep the information completely confidential), and the court in any proceedings to enforce the terms of this Release.
 
7.   Non-Disparagement . You agree not to make any public oral or written statement, or take any other public action, that disparages or criticizes the Company’s management, employees, products or services, in any case that damages the Company’s reputation or impairs its normal operations.
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8.   Entire Agreement . The terms of which are specifically incorporated herein, this Release constitutes the entire agreement between you and the Company concerning your employment with and separation from the Company and all the events leading thereto and associated therewith, and supercedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, concerning your relationship with the Company.
 
9.   Successors and Assigns . This Release shall be binding upon each of the parties and upon their respective heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of each party and to their heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors, and assigns.
 
10.   No Admission of Liability . You understand and acknowledge that this Release constitutes a compromise and settlement of any and all potential disputed claims. No action taken by the Company hereto, either previously or in connection with this Release, shall be deemed or construed to be: (a) an admission of the truth or falsity of any potential claims; or (b) an acknowledgment or admission by the Company of any fault or liability whatsoever to you or to any third party.
 
11.   Authority . The Company represents and warrants that the undersigned has the authority to act on behalf of the Company and to bind the Company and all who may claim through it to the terms and conditions of this Release. Similarly, you represent and warrant that you have the capacity to act on your own behalf and on behalf of all who might claim through you to bind them to the terms and conditions of this Release. The Company and you each warrant and represent that there are no liens or claims of lien or assignments in law or equity or otherwise of or against any of the claims or causes of action released herein.
 
12.   Effective Date . This Release is effective after it has been signed by both parties and after seven days have passed since you have signed this Release (such date, the “ Effective Date ”).
 
13.   Voluntary Execution of Release . This Release is executed voluntarily and without any duress or undue influence on the part or behalf of the parties hereto, with the full intent of releasing all claims except claims specifically excluded under Paragraph 4 hereof. The parties acknowledge that:
 
(a)       They have read this Release;
 
(b)      They have been represented in the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Release by legal counsel of their own choice or that they have voluntarily declined to seek such counsel;
 
(c)       They understand the terms and consequences of this Release and of the releases it contains; and
 
(d)      They are fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this Release. The laws of the State of California govern this Release, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflict of law thereof. In the event that any portion of this Release or the application thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Release will continue in full force and effect and the application of such portion to other persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonable to effect the intent of the parties hereto. This Release may not be modified, amended, altered or supplemented except by the execution and delivery of a written agreement executed by you and an authorized representative of the Company or by a court of competent jurisdiction.
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Exhibit 10.18
 
 
 

 
 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
BETWEEN
 
Primoris Corporation
 
AND
 
Alfons Theeuwes
 
February 18, 2008
 

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of February 18, 2006, and effective as of the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), by and among Primoris Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “ Employer ”), and Alfons Theeuwes (the “ Employee ”).
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement And Plan of Merger By And Among Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., Primoris Corporation and the Shareholders of Primoris Corporation dated on or about February 19, 2008 (“the Merger Agreement”), a closing date for the consummation of a prospective merger is defined therein (“the Closing Date”);
 
WHEREAS, the Employer desires to employ the Employee, and the Employee desires to accept such employment, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows.
 
1.
Definitions .
 
Generally, defined terms used in this Agreement are defined in the first instance in which they appear herein. In addition, the following terms and phrases shall have the following meanings:
 
Board ” shall mean the board of directors of Employer.
 
Business Day ” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in California are not required to be open.
 
Cause ” shall mean the Employee’s:
 
(i)     failure to devote substantially all his working time to the business of Employer and its Affiliates and Subsidiaries;
 
(ii)     willful disregard of his duties, or his intentional failure to act where the taking of such action would be in the ordinary course of the Employee’s duties hereunder;
 
(iii)   gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his duties hereunder;
 
(iv)   commission of any act of fraud, theft or financial dishonesty, or any felony or criminal act involving moral turpitude; or
 
(v)    unlawful use (including being under the influence) of alcohol or drugs or possession of illegal drugs while on the premises of the Employer or any of its Affiliates or while performing duties and responsibilities to the Employer and its Affiliates.

Confidential Information ” shall mean all proprietary and other information relating to the business and operations of Employer, which has not been specifically designated for release to the public by an authorized representative of Employer, including, but not limited to the following: (i) information, observations, procedures and data concerning the business or affairs of Employer; (ii) products or services; (iii) costs and pricing structures; (iv) analyses; (v) drawings, photographs and reports; (vi) computer software, including operating systems, applications and program listings; (vii) flow charts, manuals and documentation; (viii) data bases; (ix) accounting and business methods; (x) inventions, devices, new developments, methods and processes, whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice; (xi) customers, vendors, suppliers and customer, vendor and supplier lists; (xii) other copyrightable works; (xiii) all production methods, processes, technology and trade secrets and (xiv) all similar and related information in whatever form. Confidential Information will not include any information that has been published in a form generally available to the public prior to the date the Employee proposes to disclose or use such information. Confidential Information will not be deemed to have been published merely because individual portions of the information have been separately published, but only if all material features comprising such information have been published in combination.
 
Disability ” shall mean the Employee’s inability, due to physical or mental illness or disability, to perform the essential functions of his employment with the Employer, even with reasonable accommodation that does not impose an undue hardship on the Employer, for more than sixty (60) consecutive days, or for any ninety (90) days within any one year period, unless a longer period is required by federal or state law, in which case such longer period will be applicable. The Employer reserves the right, in good faith, to make the determination of Disability under this Agreement based on information supplied by the Employee and/or his medical personnel, as well as information from medical personnel selected by the Employer or its insurers.
 
Employer ” shall mean Primoris Corporation and any of its Subsidiaries.
 
Person ” shall be construed broadly and shall include, without limitation, an individual, a partnership, an investment fund, a limited liability company, a corporation, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
 
Subsidiary ” or “ Subsidiaries ” shall have the meaning as defined in the Merger Agreement.
 
Termination Date ” shall mean the effective date of the termination of the Employee’s employment hereunder, which (i) in the case of termination by resignation, shall mean the date that is ninety (90) days following the date of the Employee’s written notice to the Employer of his resignation; provided, however, that the Employer may accelerate the Termination Date; (ii) in the case of termination by reason of death shall mean the date of death; (iii) in the case of termination by reason of Disability, shall mean the date specified in the notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of a Termination for Cause or a Termination without Cause, shall mean the date specified in the written notice of such termination delivered to the Employee by the Employer; (iv) in the case of termination by mutual agreement shall mean the date mutually agreed to by the parties hereto and (v) in the case of nonrenewal, shall mean the expiration of the Employment Period.
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2.
Employment .
 
a.      Initial Term. The Employer shall employ the Employee, and the Employee accepts employment with the Employer, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. The initial term of this Agreement (the “ Initial Term ”) shall be for a period of five (5) years commencing on the date hereof, unless terminated earlier pursuant to Article 5 hereof; provided, however, that Employee’s obligations in Article 11 and Article 12 hereof shall continue in effect after such termination.
 
b.     Additional Terms. This Agreement may be extended beyond the Initial Term upon the mutual consent and agreement of Employee and Employer. The Initial Term and additional terms, if any, shall collectively be referred to herein as the “Employment Period”.
 
3.
Position and Duties .
 
During the Employment Period, the Employee shall serve as the Vice President of Accounting and Finance, reporting to the Board, and shall have the usual and customary duties, responsibilities and authority of such position. In addition, during the Employment Period, if elected or appointed thereto, shall serve as an officer and/or member of the board of any Subsidiary of Employer as reasonably requested by the Employer and its Subsidiaries, in each case, without additional compensation hereunder. The Employee hereby accepts such employment and positions and agrees to diligently and conscientiously devote his full and exclusive business time, attention, and best efforts in discharging and fulfilling his duties and responsibilities hereunder. The Employee shall comply with the Employer’s policies and procedures and the direction and instruction of the Board and the Employee shall not engage in any business activity which, in the reasonable judgment of the Board, conflicts with the duties of the Employee hereunder, whether or not such activity is pursued for gain, profit or other pecuniary advantage.
 
4.
Compensation
 
(a)    Salary . During the Employment Period, the Employer shall pay the Employee base salary (the “ Base Salary ”) at the rate of Two Hundred Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($275,000) per annum, payable in equal installments twice monthly on Employer’s regular payroll dates, less applicable deductions and withholdings.
 
(b)    Performance Bonus . In addition to the Base Salary, during the Employment Period the Employee shall be eligible to receive a cash bonus (the “ Bonus ”) with respect to each calendar year as of the last day of which the Employee is employed by the Employer. The amount of the Bonus, if any, payable in respect of any calendar year will be determined at the sole discretion of Employer by the Board or compensation committee of the Board (the “ Compensation Committee ”). The Bonus, if any, payable with respect to a calendar year shall be paid within thirty (30) days following the rendering of Employer’s audited financial statements for the relevant calendar year.
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(c)    Benefits and Perquisites . In addition to the Base Salary, Employee shall be entitled to all other benefits of employment provided to other employees of Employer; provided, however, that during the term of this Agreement Employee shall be entitled to three (3) weeks of vacation per annum. Additional benefits and perquisites will be provided subject to Employer’s policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, and the terms of applicable benefit plans and arrangements as in effect from time to time.
 
(d)   Reimbursements . The Employer shall reimburse the Employee for all reasonable and necessary business-related expenses incurred by him in the course of performing his duties under this Agreement which are consistent with Employer’s policies and practices in effect and then in place at the Closing Date, including travel, entertainment and other business expenses, subject to the Employer’s requirements with respect to reporting and documentation of such expenses.
 
(e)    Deductions and Withholding . The Employer shall deduct from any payments to be made by it to or on behalf of the Employee under this Agreement any amounts required to be withheld in respect of any federal, state or local income or other taxes.
 
(f)    Annual Review of Base Salary . The Board (or the Compensation Committee) shall undertake a review of the Base Salary not less frequently than annually during the Employment Period and may increase, but not decrease, the rate of Base Salary from the rate then in effect.
 
(g)    Use of Employer Aircraft . In addition to all business related uses of any aircraft owned or leased by Employer during the Employment Period, Employee shall be entitled to use of said aircraft up to twenty (20) hours during each calendar year hereunder.
 
5.
Termination of Employment .
 
The Employee’s employment under this Agreement shall be terminated upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
 
(a)     Termination for Cause . The Employer may in its sole discretion terminate this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder for Cause at any time and with or without advance notice to the Employee.
 
(b)    Termination without Cause . The Employer may terminate this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder without Cause at any time, with or without notice, for any reason or no reason (and no reason need be given).
 
(c)     Mutual Agreement . This Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder may be terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Employer and the Employee.
 
(d)     Termination by Death or Disability . This Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder shall automatically terminate upon the Employee’s death or Disability.
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(e)     Resignation . The Employee may terminate this Agreement and his employment hereunder upon ninety (90) days advance written notice to the Employer.
 
(f)     Nonrenewal . In the event either party does not elect to renew the term of this Agreement, this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder shall automatically terminate as of the expiration of the current term in effect.
 
6.
Compensation upon Termination
 
(a)     General . In the event of the Employee’s termination of employment for any reason, the Employee or his estate or beneficiaries shall have the right to receive the following:
 
(i)     the unpaid portion of the Base Salary and paid time off accrued and payable through the Termination Date;
 
(ii)    reimbursement for any expenses for which the Employee shall not have been previously reimbursed, as provided in Section 4(d); and
 
(iii)   continuation of health insurance coverage rights, if any, as required under applicable law.
 
(b)    Termination for Cause, Resignation, Mutual Agreement or Nonrenewal . In the event of the Employee’s termination of employment by reason of (i) Termination for Cause, (ii) Resignation, (iii) Mutual Agreement or (iv) Nonrenewal, the Employer shall have no current or further obligations (including Base Salary) to the Employee under this Agreement other than as set forth in Section 6(a).
 
(c)    Termination without Cause or by Death or Disability . Subject to Section 6(d), in the event of the Employee’s termination of employment hereunder by reason of (i) Termination without Cause or (ii) death or Disability, the Employee shall be entitled to the following (the “ Severance Benefits ”):
 
(i)     a lump sum equal to one-half of the annual Base Salary in effect upon the Termination Date, payable within fifteen (15) days following the Termination Date;
 
(ii)    a pro rata amount of a Bonus, if any, which would have been payable to the Employee for the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs, determined after the end of the calendar year in which such Termination Date occurs and equal to the amount which would have been payable to the Employee if his employment had not been terminated during such calendar year multiplied by the fraction, the numerator of which is the number of whole months the Employee was employed by the Employer during such calendar year and the denominator of which is 12. Any pro rata bonus payable under this Section 6(c)(ii) shall be paid in a lump sum at the time bonuses for such calendar year are otherwise payable to senior executives of the Employer; and
 
(iii)    in the event that the Employee elects COBRA benefits, the Employer shall pay the Employee’s share of the premium for such COBRA benefits until the earlier of (i) one year after the Termination Date; or (ii) the date that Employee obtains comparable health benefits through new employment.
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(d)    General Release . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, the foregoing Severance Benefits under Section 6(c) shall not apply and the Employer shall have no obligations to pay or provide any Severance Benefits (other than upon the Employee’s termination of employment by reason of death), unless the Employee signs, delivers and does not rescind or revoke a general release, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, of all known and unknown claims of the Employee (and his affiliates, successors, heirs and assigns and the like) against Employer and the Board.
 
(e)     The rights of the Employee set forth in this Section 6 are intended to be the Employee’s exclusive remedy for termination and, to the greatest extent permitted by applicable law, the Employee waives all other remedies.
 
7.
Insurance .
 
Employer may, for its own benefit, maintain “key man” life and disability insurance policies covering the Employee. The Employee will cooperate with Employer and provide such information or other assistance as they may reasonably request in connection with obtaining and maintaining such policies.
 
8.
Exclusive Services .
 
During the term of this Agreement, the Employee will not accept or perform any work, consulting, or other services for any other business entity or for remuneration of any kind, without written approval by the Board.
 
9.
The Employee’s Termination Obligations .
 
The Employee hereby acknowledges and agrees that all personal property and equipment furnished to or prepared by the Employee in the course of or incident to his employment hereunder belongs to Employer and shall be promptly returned to Employer upon termination of the Employee’s employment. The term “ personal property ” includes, without limitation, all office equipment, laptop computers, cell phones, books, manuals, records, reports, notes, contracts, requests for proposals, bids, lists, blueprints, and other documents, or materials, or copies thereof (including computer files), and all other proprietary and non-proprietary information relating to the business of Employer. Following termination of his employment hereunder, the Employee will not retain any written or other tangible material containing any proprietary or non-proprietary information of Employer.
 
10.
Acknowledgment of Protectable Interests .
 
The Employee acknowledges and agrees that his employment with Employer involves building and maintaining business relationships and good will on behalf of the Employer with customers, and other professional contractors, subcontractors, employees and staff, and various providers and users of services related to Employer’s business; that he is entrusted with proprietary, strategic and other confidential information which is of special value to Employer; and that the foregoing matters are significant interests which the Employer is entitled to protect.
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11.
Confidential Information .
 
The Employee agrees that all Confidential Information that comes or has come into his possession by reason of his employment hereunder is the property of the Employer and shall not be used except in the course of employment by Employer and for Employer’s exclusive benefit. Further, the Employee shall not, during his employment or thereafter, disclose or acknowledge the content of any Confidential Information to any person who is not an employee of Employer authorized to possess such Confidential Information. Upon termination of employment, the Employee shall deliver to Employer all documents, writings, electronic storage devices, and other tangible things containing any Confidential Information and the Employee shall not make or retain copies, excerpts, or notes of such information.
 
12.
Nonsolicitation/Nondisparagement .
 
In the event of the termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Employee shall not, for a period of two (2) years thereafter, directly or indirectly:
 
(a)     solicit, induce or encourage any employee of Employer to terminate his or her employment with Employer;
 
(b)    make any disparaging public statement concerning Employer; or
 
(c)    use Employer’s Confidential Information to induce, attempt to induce or knowingly encourage any Customer (as defined below) of Employer to divert any business or income from Employer, or to stop or alter the manner in which they are then doing business with Employer. The term “ Customer ” with respect to Employer shall mean any individual or business firm that is, or within the prior twenty-four (24) months was, a customer or client of Employer, or whose business was actively solicited by Employer at any time, regardless of whether such customer was generated, in whole or in part, by the Employee’s efforts.
 
13.
Damages For Improper Termination With Cause .
 
In the event that the Employer terminates this Agreement and the Employee’s employment hereunder for “Cause,” but it subsequently is determined by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction, as the case may be, that the Employer did not have Cause for the termination, then for purposes of this Agreement, the Employer’s decision to terminate shall be deemed to have been a termination without Cause, and the Employer shall be obligated to pay the Severance Benefits specified under Section 6(c), and only that amount.
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14.
Arbitration .
 
Any controversy or dispute arising out of, based upon, or relating to this Agreement, its enforcement or interpretation, or because of an alleged breach, default, or misrepresentation in connection with any of its provisions, or arising out of, based upon, or relating in any way to the Employee’s employment or association with Employer, or termination of the same, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any questions regarding whether a particular dispute is arbitrable, and any alleged violation of statute, common law or public policy, including, but not limited to, any state or federal statutory claims, shall be submitted to final and binding arbitration in Orange County, California, in accordance with the JAMS Employment Arbitration Rules and Procedures, before a single neutral arbitrator selected from the JAMS panel, or if JAMS is no longer able to supply the arbitrator, such arbitrator shall be selected from the American Arbitration Association, in accordance with its National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes (the arbitrator selected hereunder, the “ Arbitrator ”). Provisional injunctive relief may, but need not, be sought by either party to this Agreement in a court of law while arbitration proceedings are pending, pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure section 1281.8, and any provisional injunctive relief granted by such court shall remain effective until the matter is finally determined by the Arbitrator. Final resolution of any dispute through arbitration may include any remedy or relief which the Arbitrator deems just and equitable, including any and all remedies provided by applicable state or federal statutes. At the conclusion of the arbitration, the Arbitrator shall issue a written decision that sets forth the essential findings and conclusions upon which the Arbitrator’s award or decision is based. Any award or relief granted by the Arbitrator hereunder shall be final and binding on the parties hereto and may be enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction. The parties acknowledge and agree that they are hereby waiving any rights to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of the parties against the other in connection with any matter whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement or the provision of services under this Agreement. The Employer will pay the arbitrator’s fees and arbitration expenses and any other costs associated with the arbitration or arbitration hearing that are unique to arbitration. Subject to the provisions of Section 25, the parties shall each pay their own deposition, witness, expert and attorneys’ fees and other expenses as and to the same extent as if the matter were being heard in court.
 
15.
Representations/Warranties .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that he is under no contractual or other obligation that would prevent him from accepting the Employer’s offer of employment as set forth herein.
 
16.
Entire Agreement .
 
This Agreement is intended by the parties to be the final expression of their agreement with respect to the employment of the Employee by Employer and may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous agreement (including, without limitation any term sheet or similar agreement entered into between Employer and the Employee). The parties further intend that this Agreement shall constitute the complete and exclusive statement of its terms and that no extrinsic evidence whatsoever may be introduced in any judicial, administrative, or other legal proceeding to vary the terms of this Agreement.
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17.
No Representations .
 
No person or entity has made or has the authority to make any representations or promises on behalf of any of the parties which are inconsistent with the representations or promises contained in this Agreement, and this Agreement has not been executed in reliance on any representations or promises not set forth herein. Specifically, no promises, warranties or representations have been made by anyone on any topic or subject matter related to the Employee’s relationship with the Employer or any of their executives or employees, including but not limited to any promises, warranties or representations regarding future employment, compensation, benefits, any entitlement to equity interests in Employer or regarding the termination of the Employee’s employment. In this regard, the Employee agrees that no promises, warranties or representations shall be deemed to be made in the future unless they are set forth in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the Employer.
 
18.
Amendments .
 
This Agreement may be modified only by agreement of the parties by a written instrument executed by the parties that is designated as an amendment to this Agreement.
 
19.
Severability and Non-Waiver/Survival .
 
Any provision of this Agreement (or portion thereof) which is deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction and subject to this Section 19, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions thereof in such jurisdiction or rendering such provision or any other provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction. If any covenant should be deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable because its scope is considered excessive, such covenant shall be modified so that the scope of the covenant is reduced only to the minimum extent necessary to render the modified covenant valid, legal and enforceable. No waiver of any provision or violation of this Agreement by the Employer shall be implied by the Employer’s forbearance or failure to take action. The expiration or termination of the Employment Period and this Agreement shall not impair the rights or obligations of any party hereto which shall have accrued hereunder prior to such expiration or termination.
 
20.
Successor/Assigns .
 
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective heirs, representatives, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, provided, however, that the Employee may not assign any or all of his rights or duties hereunder except following the prior written consent of the Employer. The Employee shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under applicable law, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit hereunder following the Employee’s death by giving written notice thereof. In the event of the Employee’s death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, references in this Agreement to the Employee shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate or other legal representative.
 
21.
Voluntary and Knowledgeable Act .
 
The Employee represents and warrants that the Employee has read and understands each and every provision of this Agreement and has freely and voluntarily entered into this Agreement.
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22.
Choice of Law .
 
This Agreement shall be governed as to its validity and effect by the laws of the state of California without regard to principles of conflict of laws.
 
23.
Counterparts .
 
This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but both of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
 
24.
Notices .
 
All notices and other communications necessary or contemplated under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered in the manner specified herein or, in the absence of such specification, shall be deemed delivered when delivered in person or sent by first-class mail (certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid), facsimile or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, addressed as follows:
 
(a)  
if to the Employee, to him at his most recent address in Employer’s records,  
     
(b)
if to the Employer, to:
John M. Perisich
 
Primoris Corporation
 
26000 Commercentre Dr.
 
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
Facsimile: (949) 595-5544
   
with a copy to:
Rutan & Tucker
 
611 Anton Boulevard, Fourteenth Floor
 
Costa Mesa, California 92626-1931
 
Facsimile: (714) 546-9035
 
Attention: George J. Wall, Esq.
 
and:  
 
or to such other address as the recipient party to whom notice is to be given may have furnished to the other party in writing in accordance herewith.
 
25.
Attorneys’ Fees .
 
In the event that any dispute between the parties should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, all of which shall be deemed to have accrued upon the commencement of such action and shall be paid whether or not such action is prosecuted to judgment. Any judgment or order entered in such action shall contain a specific provision providing for the recovery of attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in enforcing such judgment and an award of prejudgment interest from the date of the breach at the maximum rate of interest allowed by law. For the purposes of this Section 25: (a) attorneys’ fees shall include, without limitation, fees incurred in the following: (i) postjudgment motions; (ii) contempt proceedings; (iii) garnishment, levy, and debtor and third party examinations; (iv) discovery and (v) bankruptcy litigation and (b) “ prevailing party ” shall mean the party who is determined in the proceeding to have prevailed or who prevails by dismissal, default or otherwise.
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26.
Descriptive Headings; Nouns and Pronouns .
 
Descriptive headings are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used herein shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural and vice-versa.
 
27.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation .
 
The parties acknowledge and agree that, to the extent applicable, this Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the date hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the Employer determines that any amounts payable hereunder will be immediately taxable to the Employee under Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, the Employer may (a) adopt such amendments to this Agreement and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, that the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by this Agreement and/or (b) take such other actions as the Employer determines necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance, including such Department of Treasury guidance and other interpretive materials as may be issued after the date hereof.
 
28.
Waiver of Jury Trial .
 
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
 
[signature page follows]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Employment Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
   
Primoris Corporation  
       
       
 
By: 
/s/ John M. Perisich
 
Name: 

John M. Perisich
   
Title:

Secretary  
     
   
   
Alfons Theeuwes
     
   
    /s/ Alfons Theeuwes    , individually  
   

  

 
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EXHIBIT A
 
[Form of Release]

 
1.   [Severance Benefits]
 
2.   Release of Claims . Except as explicitly provided below, you agree that the foregoing consideration represents settlement in full of all outstanding obligations owed to you by the Company, and its respective officers, directors, partners, members, agents and employees, including, without limitation, any and all obligations under the Employment Agreement, and is satisfactory consideration for the waiver and release of all claims set forth herein. On behalf of yourself, and your respective heirs, family members, executors and assigns, you hereby fully and forever release the Company and its past, present and future officers, agents, directors, employees, investors, stockholders, partners, members, administrators, affiliates, divisions, subsidiaries, parents, predecessor and successor corporations and assigns (the “ Releasees ”), from, and agree not to sue concerning, or in any manner to institute, prosecute or pursue, or cause to be instituted, prosecuted, or pursued, any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any matters of any kind, whether presently known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected , that you may possess against any of the Releasees arising from any omissions, acts or facts that have occurred up until and including the Effective Date of this Release including, without limitation:
 
(a)     any and all claims relating to or arising from your employment relationship with the Company and the termination of that relationship;
 
(b)    any and all claims relating to, or arising from, your right to purchase, or actual purchase of shares of stock or other securities of the Company or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries, including, without limitation, any claims for fraud, misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty under applicable state corporate law, and securities fraud under any state or federal law;
 
(c)     any and all claims for wrongful discharge of employment; termination in violation of public policy; discrimination; harassment; retaliation; breach of contract, both express and implied, including, without limitation, any and all claims arising under or in connection with the Employment Agreement; breach of a covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied; promissory estoppel; negligent or intentional infliction of emotional distress; negligent or intentional misrepresentation; negligent or intentional interference with contract or prospective economic advantage; unfair business practices; defamation; libel; slander; negligence; personal injury; assault; battery; invasion of privacy; false imprisonment; and conversion;
 
(d)    any and all claims for violation of any federal, state or municipal statute, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; the California Family Rights Act; and the California Labor Code, including, but not limited to Section 201, et seq,. Section 970, et seq., Sections 1400-1408; and all amendments to each such Act as well as the regulations issued thereunder;
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(e)     any and all claims for violation of the federal, or any state, constitution;
 
(f)      any and all claims arising out of any other laws and regulations relating to employment or employment discrimination; and
 
(g)     any and all claims for attorneys’ fees and costs;
 
provided, however , that the parties hereto agree and acknowledge that you have not, by virtue of this Release or otherwise, waived any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action relating to any of the following:
 
(i)     any matter that arises after the Effective Date of this Release;
 
(ii)    vested benefits under any employee benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended;
 
(iii)    any claim relating to indemnification in accordance with applicable laws or the Company’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws or any applicable insurance policy, with respect to any liability as a director, officer or employee of the Company (including as a trustee, director or officer of any employee benefit plan);
 
(iv)   any right to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against you as a result of any act or failure to act for which the Company and you are held jointly liable; and
 
(v)    any of your rights as a Limited Partner of Partnership under the Partnership Agreement.
 
You agree that the release set forth in this Paragraph shall be and remain in effect in all respects as a complete general release as to the matters released. This release does not extend to any obligations incurred under this Release. In the event that any of the parties brings an action to enforce or effect their rights under this Release, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover their reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with such an action.
 
3.   Acknowledgment of Waiver of Claims under ADEA . You acknowledge that you are waiving and releasing any rights you may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ ADEA ”) and that this waiver and release is knowing and voluntary. You and the Company agree that this Release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under ADEA after the Effective Date of this Release. You acknowledge that the consideration given for this Release is in addition to anything of value to which you were already entitled. You further acknowledge that you have been advised by this writing that:
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(a)   you should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Release;
 
(b)   you have up to [____] days within which to consider this Release;
 
(c)   you have seven days following your execution of this Release to revoke this Release; and this Release shall not be effective until the eighth day after you execute and do not revoke this Release; nothing in this Release prevents or precludes you from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs from doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law.
 
Any revocation must be in writing and delivered to the Company as follows: [______________________________] by close of business on or before the seventh day from the date that you sign this Release.
 
4.   Civil Code Section 1542/Unknown Claims . You represent that you are not aware of any claims against the Company other than the claims that are released by this Release. You acknowledge that you have had the opportunity to be advised by legal counsel and are familiar with the provisions of California Civil Code 1542, below, which provides as follows:
 
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.
 
Being aware of said code section, you agree to expressly waive any rights you may have thereunder, as well as under any statute or common law principles of similar effect.
 
5.   No Pending or Future Lawsuits . You represent that you have no lawsuits, claims, or actions pending in your name, or on behalf of any other person or entity, against the Company or any of the Releasees. You also represent that you do not intend to bring any claims on your own behalf or on behalf of any other person or entity against the Company or any of the Releasees.
 
6.   Confidentiality of Release . You agree to keep the terms of this Release in the strictest confidence and, except as required by law, not reveal the terms of this Release to any persons except your immediate family, your attorney, and your financial advisors (and to them only provided that they also agree to keep the information completely confidential), and the court in any proceedings to enforce the terms of this Release.
 
7.   Non-Disparagement . You agree not to make any public oral or written statement, or take any other public action, that disparages or criticizes the Company’s management, employees, products or services, in any case that damages the Company’s reputation or impairs its normal operations.
 
-15-

8.   Entire Agreement . The terms of which are specifically incorporated herein, this Release constitutes the entire agreement between you and the Company concerning your employment with and separation from the Company and all the events leading thereto and associated therewith, and supercedes and replaces any and all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, concerning your relationship with the Company.
 
9.   Successors and Assigns . This Release shall be binding upon each of the parties and upon their respective heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of each party and to their heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors, and assigns.
 
10.   No Admission of Liability . You understand and acknowledge that this Release constitutes a compromise and settlement of any and all potential disputed claims. No action taken by the Company hereto, either previously or in connection with this Release, shall be deemed or construed to be: (a) an admission of the truth or falsity of any potential claims; or (b) an acknowledgment or admission by the Company of any fault or liability whatsoever to you or to any third party.
 
11.   Authority . The Company represents and warrants that the undersigned has the authority to act on behalf of the Company and to bind the Company and all who may claim through it to the terms and conditions of this Release. Similarly, you represent and warrant that you have the capacity to act on your own behalf and on behalf of all who might claim through you to bind them to the terms and conditions of this Release. The Company and you each warrant and represent that there are no liens or claims of lien or assignments in law or equity or otherwise of or against any of the claims or causes of action released herein.
 
12.   Effective Date . This Release is effective after it has been signed by both parties and after seven days have passed since you have signed this Release (such date, the “ Effective Date ”).
 
13.   Voluntary Execution of Release . This Release is executed voluntarily and without any duress or undue influence on the part or behalf of the parties hereto, with the full intent of releasing all claims except claims specifically excluded under Paragraph 4 hereof. The parties acknowledge that:
 
(a)     They have read this Release;
 
(b)     They have been represented in the preparation, negotiation, and execution of this Release by legal counsel of their own choice or that they have voluntarily declined to seek such counsel;
 
(c)      They understand the terms and consequences of this Release and of the releases it contains; and
 
(d)     They are fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this Release. The laws of the State of California govern this Release, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflict of law thereof. In the event that any portion of this Release or the application thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Release will continue in full force and effect and the application of such portion to other persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonable to effect the intent of the parties hereto. This Release may not be modified, amended, altered or supplemented except by the execution and delivery of a written agreement executed by you and an authorized representative of the Company or by a court of competent jurisdiction.
-16-

Exhibit 10.19
 
VOTING AGREEMENT
 
VOTING AGREEMENT, dated as of this July 31, 2008 (“Agreement”), among each of the persons listed under the caption “Target Group” on Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Target Group”), each of the persons listed under the caption “Founders Group” on Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Founders Group”) and Rhapsody Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Delcorp”). Each of the Target Group and the Founders Group is sometimes referred to herein as a “Group.” For purposes of this Agreement, each person who is a member of either the Target Group or the Founders Group is referred to herein individually as a “Stockholder” and collectively as the “Stockholders.” Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement;
 
WHEREAS, as of February 19, 2008, each of Delcorp, Primoris Corporation (the “Company”), a Nevada corporation, and the Signing Shareholders have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) that provides, inter   alia , upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, for the merger of the Company into Delcorp (the “Merger”) ;
 
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, each Stockholder who is a member of the Founders Group owns beneficially and of record shares of common stock of Delcorp, par value $0.0001 per share (“Delcorp Common Stock”), as set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Exhibit A hereto (all such shares and any shares of which ownership of record or the power to vote is hereafter acquired by any of the Stockholders, whether by purchase, conversion or exercise, prior to the termination of this Agreement being referred to herein as the “Shares”);
 
WHEREAS, at the Effective Time, all shares of Company Common Stock beneficially owned by each Stockholder who is a member of the Target Group shall be converted into the right to receive and shall be exchanged for his, her or its pro rata portion of the shares of Delcorp Common Stock to be issued to the Company’s security holders as consideration in the Merger; and
 
WHEREAS, as a condition to the consummation of the Merger Agreement, the Stockholders have agreed, severally, to enter into this Agreement;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual agreements and covenants set forth herein and in the Merger Agreement, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
VOTING OF SHARES FOR DIRECTORS
 
SECTION 1.01   Vote in Favor of the Directors . During the term of this Agreement, each Stockholder agrees to vote the Shares of Delcorp Common Stock he, she or it now owns, or will hereafter acquire prior to the termination of this Agreement, for the election and re-election of the following persons as directors of Delcorp:
 
 
 

 
 
(a)   Five (5) persons, (i) three (3) of whom shall at all times be “independent directors,” within the meaning of the NASDAQ rules, and (ii) all of whom shall be designees of the Company; with two (2) of such designees to stand for election or re-election in 2009 (“Class A Directors”), who shall initially be Brian Pratt and Thomas E. Tucker, who will be an “independent director;” three (3) of such designees to stand for election or re-election in 2010 (“Class B Directors”), who shall initially be John P. Schauerman, Stephen C. Cook and Peter J. Moerbeek, with Messrs. Cook and Moerbeek who will each be an “independent director” (collectively, the “Target Directors”);
 
(b)   Two (2) persons all of whom shall be designees of the Founders Group to stand for election in 2011 (“Class C Directors”), which shall initially be Eric S. Rosenfeld and David S. Sgro, (the “Founders Directors,” and together with the Target Directors, the “Director Designees”); and
 
(c)   Brian Pratt is to be elected and serve as Chairman of the Board of Directors.
 
(d)   The Founders Group may also designate a person to serve as an observer at all meetings of the Board of Directors and committees thereof, who shall be given all documents and other information furnished to the members of the Board of Directors at the time such information is so furnished (the “ Observer ”). At the election of the Founders Group, the person then acting as Observer shall be designated to serve all or a part of any unexpired term of the person designated by the Founders Group to serve as a Class C Director, in which event the person designated by the Founders Group to serve as a Class C Director shall serve as the Observer.
 
  Neither the Stockholders, nor any of the officers, directors, stockholders, members, managers, partners, employees or agents of any Stockholder, makes any representation or warranty as to the fitness or competence of any Director Designee to serve on the Board of Directors by virtue of such party’s execution of this Agreement or by the act of such party in designating or voting for such Director Designee pursuant to this Agreement.
 
Any Director Designee may be removed from the Board of Directors in the manner allowed by law and Delcorp’s governing documents except that each Stockholder agrees that he, she or it will not, as a stockholder, vote for the removal of any director who is a member of a Group of which such Stockholder is not a member. If a director is removed or resigns from office, the remaining directors of the Group of which the vacating director is a member shall be entitled to appoint the successor.
 
SECTION 1.02   Vote in Favor of Stock Option Plan . During the term of this Agreement, each Stockholder agrees to vote the Shares of Delcorp Common Stock he, she or it now owns, or hereafter acquires prior to the termination of this Agreement, in favor of the adoption of the Delcorp Plan (as defined in the Merger Agreement).  
 
SECTION 1.03   Obligations of Delcorp . Delcorp shall take all necessary and desirable actions within its control during the term of this Agreement to provide for the Delcorp Board of Directors to be comprised of seven (7) members and to enable the election to the Board of Directors of the Director Designees.
 
 
 

 
 
SECTION 1.04   Term of Agreement . The rights and obligations of the Stockholders pursuant to this Agreement shall terminate immediately prior to the election or re-election of directors at the annual meeting of Delcorp that will be held in 2011.
 
SECTION 1.05   Obligations as Director and/or Officer . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or restrict any director or officer of Delcorp from acting in his or her capacity as such director or officer or from exercising his or her fiduciary duties and responsibilities, it being agreed and understood that this Agreement shall apply to each Stockholder solely in his or her capacity as a stockholder of Delcorp and shall not apply to his or her actions, judgments or decisions as a director or officer of Delcorp if he or she is such a director or officer.
 
SECTION 1.06   Transfer of Shares .   If a member of the Target Group desires to transfer his, her or its Shares to a permitted transferee pursuant to the Lock-Up Agreement of even date herewith executed by such member, or if a member of the Founders Group desires to transfer his or its shares to a permitted transferee pursuant to the Stock Escrow Agreement dated as of October [3], 2006, it shall be a condition to such transfer that the transferee agree to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement shall in no way restrict the transfer on the public market of Shares that are not subject to the Lock-Up Agreement or the Stock Escrow Agreement, and any such transfers on the public market of Shares not subject to the provisions of the Lock-Up Agreement or the Stock Escrow Agreement, as applicable, shall be free and clear of the restrictions in this Agreement.
 
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES;
COVENANTS OF THE STOCKHOLDERS
 
Each Stockholder hereby severally represents warrants and covenants as follows:
 
SECTION 2.01   Authorization . Such Stockholder has full legal capacity and authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out such Stockholder’s obligations hereunder. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Stockholder, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Delcorp and the other Stockholders) this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Stockholder, enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance with its terms.
 
SECTION 2.02   No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents .
 
(a)   The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder does not, and the performance of this Agreement by such Stockholder will not, (i) conflict with or violate any Legal Requirement applicable to such Stockholder or by which any property or asset of such Stockholder is bound or affected, or (ii) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of any encumbrance on any property or asset of such Stockholder, including, without limitation, the Shares, pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation.
 
(b)   The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder does not, and the performance of this Agreement by such Stockholder will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any governmental or regulatory authority, domestic or foreign, except (i) for applicable requirements, if any, of the Exchange Act, and (ii) where the failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, would not prevent or materially delay the performance by such Stockholder of such Stockholder’s obligations under this Agreement.
 
SECTION 2.03   Title to Shares . Such Stockholder is the legal and beneficial owner of its Shares, or will be the legal beneficial owner of the Shares that such Stockholder will receive as a result of the Merger, free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances except certain restrictions upon the transfer of such Shares.
 
ARTICLE III
GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
SECTION 3.01   Notices . All notices and other communications given or made pursuant hereto shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by overnight courier service, by telecopy, or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other addresses as shall be specified by notice given in accordance with this Section 3.01):
 
 
(a)
If to Delcorp :
 
Rhapsody Acquisition Corp.
825 Third Avenue, 40 th Floor
New York, N.Y. 10022
Attention: Eric Rosenfeld
Telecopy No.: 212-319-0760

with a mandatory copy to

Graubard Miller
The Chrysler Building
405 Lexington Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10174-1901
Attention: David Alan Miller, Esq.
Telecopy No.: 212-818-8881
 
 
 

 
 
(b)   If to any Stockholder, to the address set forth opposite his, her or its name on Exhibit A.
 
With a mandatory copy to
 
Rutan & Tucker, LLP
611 Anton Boulevard, Suite 1400
Costa Mesa, CA 92626-5100
Attention: George J. Wall, Esq.
Telecopier No.: 714-546-9035
 
SECTION 3.02   Headings . The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
 
SECTION 3.03   Severability . If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
 
SECTION 3.04   Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, between the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except in an instrument in writing signed by, or on behalf of, the parties hereto.
 
SECTION 3.05   Specific Performance . The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement was not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy at law or in equity.
 
SECTION 3.06   Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed in that State.
 
SECTION 3.07   Arbitration . Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the breach thereof shall be settled by arbitration in Orange County, California.
 
(a)   Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Services . The arbitration shall be administered by Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Services (“JAMS”) in its Orange County office.
 
 
 

 
 
(b)   Arbitrator . The arbitrator shall be a retired superior or appellate court judge of the State of Delaware affiliated with JAMS.
 
(c)   Provisional Remedies and Appeals . Each of the parties reserves the right to file with a court of competent jurisdiction an application for temporary or preliminary injunctive relief, writ of attachment, writ of possession, temporary protective order and/or appointment of a receiver on the grounds that the arbitration award to which the applicant may be entitled may be rendered ineffectual in the absence of such relief. The award of the arbitrator shall be binding, final, and nonappealable.
 
(d)   Enforcement of Judgment . Judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The award of the arbitrator shall be binding, final, and nonappealable.
 
(e)   Discovery . The parties may obtain discovery in aid of the arbitration to the fullest extent permitted under law, including California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1283.05. All discovery disputes shall be resolved by the arbitrator.
 
(f)   Consolidation . Any arbitration hereunder may be consolidated by JAMS with the arbitration of any other dispute arising out of or relating to the same subject matter when the arbitrator determines that there is a common issue of law or fact creating the possibility of conflicting rulings by more than one arbitrator. Any disputes over which arbitrator shall hear any consolidated matter shall be resolved by JAMS.
 
(g)   Power and Authority of Arbitrator . The arbitrator shall not have any power to alter, amend, modify or change any of the terms of this Agreement nor to grant any remedy which is either prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, or not available in a court of law.
 
(h)   Governing Law . All questions in respect of procedure to be followed in conducting the arbitration as well as the enforceability of this Agreement to arbitrate which may be resolved by state law shall be resolved according to the law of the state of California. Any action brought to enforce the provisions of this Section shall be brought in the Orange County Superior Court. All other questions in respect to this Agreement, including but not limited to the interpretation, enforcement of this Agreement (other than the right to arbitrate), and the rights, duties and liabilities of the parties to this Agreement shall be governed by Delaware law.
 
(i)   Costs . The costs of the arbitration, including any JAMS administration fee, and arbitrator’s fee, and costs of the use of facilities during the hearings, shall be borne equally by the parties. Costs shall be awarded to the prevailing party.
 
(j)   Attorneys’ Fees . If a party to this Agreement shall bring any action, suit, counterclaim, appeal, arbitration, or mediation for any relief against the other parties, declaratory or otherwise, to enforce the terms hereof or to declare rights hereunder (referred to herein as an “ Action ”), the non-prevailing party in such Action shall pay to the prevailing party in such Action a reasonable sum for the prevailing party’s attorneys’ fees and expenses (at the prevailing party’s attorneys’ then-current rates, as increased from time to time by the giving of advance written notice by such counsel to such party) incurred in prosecuting or defending such Action and/or enforcing any judgment, order, ruling or award (referred to herein as a “Decision”), granted therein, all of which shall be deemed to have accrued from the commencement of such Action, and shall be paid whether or not such Action is prosecuted to a Decision. Any Decision entered into in such Action shall contain a specific provision providing for the recovery of attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in enforcing such Decision. The court or arbitrator may fix the amount of reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses upon the request of any party. For purposes of this Section, attorneys’ fees shall include, without limitation, fees incurred in connection with (1) postjudgment motions and collection actions, (2) contempt proceedings, (3) garnishment, levy and debtor and third party examination, (4) discovery and (5) bankruptcy litigation.
 
 
 

 
 
SECTION 3.08   No Waiver . No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
 
SECTION 3.09   Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
 
SECTION 3.10   Merger Agreement . All references to the Merger Agreement herein shall be to such agreement as may be amended by the parties thereto from time to time.
 
[Signature Page Follows]
 
 
 

 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
RHAPSODY ACQUISITION CORP.
 
By: /s/ ERIC ROSENFELD
Name: Eric Rosenfeld
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer


STOCKHOLDERS:

The Founders Group:


/s/ ERIC ROSENFELD
Eric Rosenfeld
 

The Target Group:


/s/ BRIAN PRATT
Brian Pratt


/s/ JOHN P. SCHAUERMAN
John P. Schauerman


Summers Trust


By: /s/ SCOTT E. SUMMERS
Scott E. Summers, Trustee

/s/ TIMOTHY R. HEALY
Timothy R. Healy
 
 
 

 

EXHIBIT A

STOCKHOLDERS

Name and Address
Number of Shares
   
   
The Founders Group:
 
   
Eric S. Rosenfeld
1,985,476
c/o Rhapsody Acquisition Corp.
 
825 Third Avenue, 40th Floor
 
New York, N.Y. 10022
 
Telecopy No.: 212-319-0760
 
   
   
The Target Group:
 
   
Brian Pratt
14,072,400
   
John P. Schauerman
1,161,000
   
Summers Trust
1,225,800
   
Timothy R. Healy
469,800


[Insert name address and fax number for each person.]
 
 
 

 
 
Exhibit 10.22
 
[Liberty Bond Services Logo]
 
General Agreement of Indemnity

This General Agreement of Indemnity (hereinafter the “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the following individuals, partnerships, corporations, and/or other business entities, as applicable, Primoris Corporation; ARB, Inc.; ARB Structures. Inc; Onquest, Inc.; Cardinal Contractors, Inc. (individually and collectively hereinafter called the “Indemnitor(s)”) jointly and severally, in favor of Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Employers Insurance Company of Wausau (formerly “EMPLOYERS INSURANCE OF WAUSAU A Mutual Company”), Peerless Insurance Company, and any other company that is part of or added to the Liberty Mutual Group, severally not jointly, and for which Liberty Bond Services underwrites surety business (individually and collectively hereinafter called the “Surety”) with respect to any surety bond, undertaking, recognizance, instrument of guarantee or other surety obligations (hereinafter called the “Bond(s)”) requested from and/or issued by the Surety before or after the date of this Agreement, for i) Primoris Corporation; ARB, Inc.; ARB Structures, Inc.; Onquest, Inc.; Cardinal Contractors Inc. ; ii) any of the Indemnitors or Principals’ subsidiaries or affiliates, whether present or future, and whether directly or indirectly held; and iii) any other entity or person in response to a request from any Indemnitor or Principal named herein, and, as to all of the foregoing, whether they act alone or in joint venture with others whether or not said others are named herein (individually and collectively hereinafter called the “Principal(s)”).
 
WITNESSETH
 
WHEREAS, the Indemnitors and Principals, in the performance of contracts and the fulfillment of obligations generally, whether in their own names solely or as co-adventurers with others, may desire, request, or be required to give or procure certain Bonds, and/or to renew, continue, extend or substitute, from time to time, the same or new Bonds with the same or different penalties, and/or conditions, as may be desired, requested or required, in the renewal, continuation, extension and/or substitution thereof; or the Indemnitors or Principals may request the Surety to refrain from canceling the Bonds; and
 
WHEREAS, at the request of the Indemnitors and with both the express understanding that this Agreement be given and in reliance upon this Agreement, the Surety has heretofore or has presently been requested to and/or has executed or has procured to be executed, and, from time to time hereafter, may be requested to and/or may execute or may procure to be executed, the Bonds, on behalf of the Principals; and
 
WHEREAS, the Indemnitors have a substantial, material and beneficial interest in the obtaining of the Bonds or in the Surety’s refraining from canceling any or all Bonds.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Indemnitors and Principals for themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, hereby covenant and agree with the Surety, its successors and assigns, as follows:
 
 
 

 
 
FIRST: PREMIUMS - The lndemnitors and Principals will pay to the Surety, promptly upon demand, all premiums, costs and charges of the Surety for any Bonds requested from and/or issued by the Surety in accordance with its rate filings, its manual of rates as determined by the Surety, or as otherwise determined by the Surety, and where such premium, costs and charges are annual, continue to pay the same until the Indemnitors or Principals shall deliver evidence satisfactory to the Surety of its discharge or release from the Bonds and all liability by reason thereof.
 
SECOND: INDEMNITY - The Indemnitors shall exonerate, hold harmless, indemnify, and keep indemnified the Surety from and against any and all liability for losses, fees, costs and expenses of whatsoever kind or nature including, but not limited to pre- and post-judgment interest at the maximum rate permitted by law accruing from the date of a breach of this Agreement or a breach of any other written agreements between or for the benefit of the Surety and the Indemnitor(s) and/or Principal(s) (hereinafter referred to as “Other Agreements”), court costs, counsel fees, accounting, engineering and any other outside consulting fees and from and against any and all such losses, fees, costs and expenses which the Surety may sustain or incur: (1) by reason of being requested to execute or procure the execution of any Bond; or (2) by having executed or procured the execution of any Bond; or (3) by reason of the failure of the Indemnitors or Principals to perform or comply with any of the covenants and conditions of this Agreement or Other Agreements; or (4) in enforcing any of the covenants and conditions of this Agreement or Other Agreements. Payment by reason of the aforesaid causes shall be made to the Surety by the Indemnitors and/or Principals promptly, upon demand by the Surety, whether or not the Surety shall have made any payment therefor and, at the Surety’s sole option, irrespective of any deposit of collateral. If the Surety determines, in its sole judgment, that potential liability exists for losses and/or fees, costs and expenses for which the Indemnitors and Principals will be obliged to indemnify the Surety under the terms of this Agreement or Other Agreements, the Indemnitors and/or Principals shall deposit with the Surety, promptly upon demand, a sum of money equal to an amount determined by the Surety or collateral security of a type and value satisfactory to the Surety, to cover that liability, whether or not the Surety has: (a) established or increased any reserve; (b) made any payments; or (c) received any notice of any claims therefor. At the Surety’s sole option, such collateral shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any other collateral that has been previously provided to the Surety. The Surety shall have the right to use any collateral, or any part thereof, in payment or settlement of any such liabilities for which the Indemnitors and Principals would be obliged to indemnify the Surety under the terms of this Agreement or Other Agreements. In the event of any payment by the Surety, the Indemnitors and Principals further agree that in any accounting between the Surety and the Principals, or between the Surety and the Indemnitors, or either or both of them, the Surety shall be entitled to charge for any and all disbursements made by it in good faith in and about the matters herein contemplated by this Agreement or Other Agreements under the belief that it is, or was, or might be liable for the sums and amounts so disbursed or that it was necessary or expedient to make such disbursements, whether or not such liability, necessity or expediency existed; and that the vouchers or other evidence of any such payments made by the Surety shall be prima facie evidence of the fact and amount of the liability to the Surety. Surety shall have no obligation to invest or provide a return on any collateral provided to it under this Agreement.
 
 
2

 
 
THIRD: ASSIGNMENT - The Indemnitors hereby consenting do assign, transfer, pledge and convey to the Surety and agree to use their best efforts to cause the Principals to assign, transfer, pledge and convey to the Surety as collateral security for the full performance of the covenants and agreements herein contained, contained in Other Agreements and for the payment of any other indebtedness or liability of the Indemnitors and/or Principals to the Surety, whether heretofore or hereafter incurred, the assignment in the case of each contract being effective as of the date of the Bond covering such contract, the following: (a) all the right, title and interest of the Indemnitors and/or Principals in, and growing in any manner out of, all contracts referred to in the Bonds, or in, or growing in any manner out of the Bonds; (b) all the right, title and interest of the Indemnitors and/or Principals in and to all machinery, supplies, equipment, plant, tools and materials which are now, or may hereafter be, about or upon the site or sites of any and all contractual work referred to in the Bonds or elsewhere, including materials purchased for or chargeable to any and all contracts referred to in the Bonds, materials which may be in the process of construction, in storage at the site or elsewhere, or in transportation to any and all sites; (c) all the right, title and interest of the Indemnitors and/or Principals in and to all subcontracts let or to be let in connection with any and all contracts referred to in the Bonds, and in and to all surety bonds supporting such subcontracts; (d) all actions, causes of actions, claims and demands whatsoever which the Indemnitors and/or Principals may have or acquire against any subcontractor, laborer or materialman, or any person furnishing or agreeing to furnish or supply labor, material, supplies, machinery, tools, or other equipment in connection with or on account of any and all contracts referred to in the Bonds; and against any surety or sureties of any subcontractor, laborer or materialman; and (e) any and all percentages retained and any and all sums that may be due or hereafter become due on account of any and all contracts referred to in the Bonds and all other contracts whether bonded or not in which the Indemnitors or Principals have an interest; (f) all licenses, patents, copyrights and trade secrets; (g) all warehouse receipts, bills of lading and general intangibles; (h) all tax refunds and claims for tax refunds; and (i) all limited partnership and general partnership interests; but only in the event of: (1) any abandonment, forfeiture or breach of any contract referred to in the Bonds or of any breach of any Bond; or (2) a default in discharging any other Indebtedness or liabilities incurred in connection therewith, when due; or (3) any breach of the covenants and conditions of this Agreement or Other Agreements, including but not limited to the failure to obtain from the Surety written approval of a Change in Control; or (4) an assignment by any Indemnitor or Principal for the benefit of creditors, or of the appointment or any application for the appointment, of a receiver or trustee for any Indemnitor or Principal whether insolvent or not; or (5) any proceeding which deprives the Indemnitor or Principal of the use of any of the machinery, supplies, equipment, plant, tools or material referred to in section (b) of this paragraph; or (6) any Indemnitor or Principal’s death, absconding, disappearance, incompetence, insolvency, conviction of a felony, or imprisonment, if the Indemnitor or Principal be an individual. Principal(s) shall further obtain, maintain and assign all proceeds from insurance coverage as may be required by the Surety from insurance companies acceptable to Surety, including, as may be applicable, coverage for acts of terrorism. Failure to obtain or maintain insurance coverages so required by Surety shall be a breach of this agreement and shall permit Surety to demand cash collateral from Principal(s) in an amount up to and including the full penal sum of any outstanding Bond(s).
 
FOURTH: UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE - This Agreement shall constitute a Security Agreement to the Surety and also a Financing Statement, both in accordance with the provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code of every jurisdiction wherein such Code is in effect and may be so used by the Surety without in any way abrogating, restricting or limiting the rights of the Surety under this Agreement or under law, or in equity. A carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Agreement may be filed as a Financing Statement.
 
 
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FIFTH: TAKEOVER - In the event of any of the following: breach, default, or termination asserted by the obligee in any Bond; any Principal’s abandonment of the work or forfeiture of any contract covered by any Bond, any Principal’s failure to pay obligations incurred in connection therewith; or if the Principal is an individual, in the event of the Principal’s death, absconding, disappearance, incompetence, insolvency, conviction of a felony, or imprisonment; the bankruptcy of any Principal; the appointment of a receiver or trustee for any Principal or for the property of any Principal; an assignment for the benefit of creditors of any Principal; if any action is taken by or against any Principal under or by virtue of the Federal Bankruptcy Code; should reorganization or arrangement proceedings be filed by or against any Principal under said Code; and/or if any action is taken by or against any Principal under the insolvency laws of any state, possession or territory of the United States, then the Surety shall have the right, at its option and in its sole discretion and is hereby authorized, with or without exercising any other right or option conferred upon it by law or under the terms of this Agreement, to take possession of any part or all of the work under any contract or contracts covered by the Bonds, and the Indemnitors hereby agree to use their best efforts to cause the Principal to permit the Surety to take possession of any part or all of the work under any contract or contracts covered by the Bonds, at the expense of the Indemnitors and Principals, to complete or arrange for the completion of the same, and the Indemnitors and Principals shall promptly, upon demand, pay to the Surety all losses, fees, costs and expenses so incurred.
 
SIXTH: CHANGES - The Surety is authorized and empowered, without notice to or knowledge of the Indemnitors or Principals, to assent to any change whatsoever in the Bonds, and/or any contracts referred to in the Bonds, and/or in the general conditions, plans and/or specifications accompanying said contracts, including, but not limited to, any change in the time for the completion of said contracts and to payments or advances thereunder before the same may be due, and to assent to or take any assignment or assignments, to execute or consent to the execution of any continuations, extensions or renewals of the Bonds and to execute any substitute or substitutes therefor, with the same or different conditions, provisions and obligees and with the same or larger or smaller penalties, it being expressly understood and agreed that the Indemnitors shall remain bound under the terms of this Agreement even though any such assent by the Surety does or might substantially increase the liability of said Indemnitors. Indemnitors further represent and warrant to surety that they are currently informed and remain informed and apprised of Principal’s or Principals’ business activities, ventures and financial affairs, including but not limited to the type, size (single job and/or aggregate program), location and status of projects and contracts performed by Principal(s) and secured by Bond(s) executed, provided or procured by Surety. Surety has no obligation to inform the Indemnitors of any change in any aspect of Principal(s)’ business activities or financial affairs.
 
SEVENTH: ADVANCES - The Surety is authorized and empowered, in its sole discretion and without any obligation to do so, to guarantee loans, to advance, or lend to an Indemnitor or Principal any money, which the Surety may see fit, for the purpose of any contracts referred to in, or guaranteed by the Bonds, or pursuant to any Other Agreements, and all money so expended, lent, advanced, or loans guaranteed from time to time to or on behalf of any such Indemnitor or Principal in connection therewith, including costs of investigation, administration, and/or in the completion of any contract by the Surety, and any and all other costs and expenses incurred by the Surety in relation thereto, unless repaid with interest at the maximum rate permitted by law by any Indemnitor or Principal to the Surety when due, shall be presumed to be a loss by the Surety for which the Indemnitors and Principals shall be responsible notwithstanding that said money or any part thereof should not be so used by any such Indemnitor or Principal.
 
 
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EIGHTH: BOOKS AND RECORDS - Principal(s) and Indemnitor(s) shall provide to Surety within 120 days of their fiscal year end, financial statements prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and reports prepared by reputable accounting firms prepared in accordance with the AICPA’s Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services (“SARS”). If principal(s) and/or Indemnitor(s) have reports prepared by reputable accounting firms in accordance with the AICPA’s Statements on Auditing Standards in the ordinary course of their financial reporting, then such reports shall be supplied instead of the reports in accordance with SARS. Principal(s) and Indemnitor(s) shall also provide any management letters received from their accountants within 30 days of receipt. In addition to the foregoing, at any time, and until such time as the liability of the Surety under any and all Bonds is terminated, or the Surety is fully reimbursed all amounts due to it under this Agreement or Other Agreements, the Surety shall have the right of reasonable access to the books, records and/or accounts of the Indemnitors and Principals for the purpose of inspection, copying or reproduction; and any financial institution, depository, materialman, supply house or other person, firm or corporation is hereby specifically authorized by each Indemnitor and Principal to furnish the Surety, at the Surety’s request, any information requested including but not limited to, financial and credit reports relating to the financial condition of the Indemnitors and/or Principals, and as to any bonded or non-bonded contract performed, in progress or awarded, the status of the work, the condition of the performance of such contracts and payments of accounts. The Indemnitors and Principals agree to provide any additional releases, requests, waivers or any other documents required in order to allow the Surety access to the requested information. Failure to provide the information required in this paragraph shall be a breach of this Agreement, and shall entitle Surety to demand in its sole discretion cash collateral up to the penal sum of any outstanding Bond(s).
 
NINTH: DECLINE EXECUTION - The Surety, at its sole discretion, may decline to execute, renew or extend any Bond, including final bonds, and may cancel any Bond unless the Bond states otherwise, and the Indemnitors and Principals agree to make no claim to the contrary. If the Surety shall execute a Bid or Proposal Bond, it shall have the right to decline to execute any other Bonds that may be required in connection with any award that may be made under the proposal for which the Bid or Proposal Bond is given, and such declination shall not diminish or alter the liability that may arise by reason of having executed the Bid or Proposal Bond. The Indemnitors and Principals acknowledge that the Surety makes no representation as to the validity or acceptability of any Bond to any person, firm or entity of whatever sort or kind under any contract, and agree that they shall have no claim against the Surety arising out of or in any manner relating to the failure or refusal of any person, firm or entity of whatever sort or kind to award any contract to the Principals, or to accept any Bond executed and delivered by the Surety, or that the Surety has been requested to execute and delivery.
 
TENTH: NOTICE OF EXECUTION - The Indemnitors and Principals hereby waive notice of the execution of any Bond, the acceptance of this Agreement or Other Agreements, and of any change in surety credit or other fact that might materially alter the Indemnitors and Principals’ obligations hereunder, and the Indemnitors and Principals hereby waive all notice of any default, or any other act or acts giving rise to any claim under any Bond, as well as notice of any and all liability of the Surety under any Bond, and any and all liability on their part hereunder, to the end and effect that, the Indemnitors and Principals shall be and continue to be liable hereunder, notwithstanding any notice of any kind to which they might have been or be entitled, and notwithstanding any defenses they might otherwise have been entitled to make as a result of lack of notice.
 
 
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ELEVENTH: TRUST FUND - The Indemnitors and Principals covenant and agree that all of their interest, title and rights in any contract or undertaking referred to in any Bond, or in, or growing in any manner out of any Bond, including but not limited to payments for or on account of any contract, shall be held as a trust fund and/or as a constructive or equitable trust in which the Surety has an interest, and shall inure to the benefit of the Surety for any liability or loss it may have or sustain under any Bond including but not limited to the payment of obligations incurred in the performance of any contract and for labor, materials, and services furnished in the prosecution of the work provided in any contract or any authorized extension or modification thereof, and, further, it is expressly understood and declared that all monies due and to become due under any contract covered by any Bond are trust funds, whether in the possession of the Indemnitors or Principals or otherwise, for the benefit of and for payment of all such obligations in connection with any such contract for which the Surety would be liable under any Bond, said trust also inures to the benefit of the Surety for any liability or loss it may have or sustain under any Bond, under this Agreement, or under any Other Agreements, and this Agreement constitutes notice of such trust.
 
TWELFTH: HOMESTEAD - To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Indemnitors and Principals hereby waive, so far as their respective obligations under this Agreement are concerned, all rights to claim any of their property including their respective homesteads, as exempt from levy, execution, sale or other legal process under the laws of any state, territory or possession.
 
THIRTEENTH: SETTLEMENTS - The Surety shall have the right, at its option and sole discretion, to adjust, settle or compromise any claim, demand, suit or judgment upon any Bond, unless any Indemnitor or Principal, providing a reasonable legal basis therefor, shall request the Surety to litigate such claim or demand, or to defend such suit, or to appeal from such judgment, and shall deposit with the Surety, at the time of such request, cash or collateral satisfactory to the Surety in kind and amount to be used in paying any judgment or judgments rendered or that may be rendered, with interest, costs, expenses and attorneys’ fees, including those of the Surety.
 
FOURTEENTH: SURETIES - In the event the Surety procures the execution of any Bond by other sureties, or executes any Bond with co-sureties, or reinsures any portion of any Bond with reinsuring sureties, then all the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure also to the benefit of such other sureties, co-sureties and reinsuring sureties, their successors and assigns, as their interests may appear.
 
FIFTEENTH: SUITS - Separate suits may be brought hereunder as causes of action accrue, and the bringing of suit or the recovery of judgment upon any cause of action shall not prejudice or bar the bringing of other suits upon other causes of action, whether theretofore or thereafter arising.
 
SIXTEENTH: OTHER INDEMNITY - The addition to this Agreement of any Indemnitor, including any entities acquired after the date of execution of this Agreement, may be effected by written amendment executed by such Indemnitor only, notwithstanding any language herein to the contrary. The Indemnitors and Principals shall continue to remain bound under the terms of the Agreement, Other Agreements, and any other agreements containing indemnity obligations, even though the Surety may from time to time heretofore or hereafter, with or without notice to or knowledge of the Indemnitors and Principals, accept, release, or reduce any indemnity obligations or collateral of current or future Indemnitors and Principals for any reason, The Indemnitors and Principals expressly waive notice from the Surety of any such action and, furthermore, it is explicitly understood and agreed by the Indemnitors and Principals that any and all other rights which the Surety may have or acquire against the Indemnitors and Principals and/or others under any such agreements or additional agreements or collateral shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, the rights afforded the Surety under this Agreement. No Indemnitor shall make any defense to the enforcement of this Agreement based on the execution of Other Agreements or related to the addition or the release of any Indemnitor, and each Indemnitor explicitly confirms its joint and several liability for Bonds issued by the Surety as provided in this Agreement. Principals and Indemnitors also waive and subordinate all rights of indemnity, subrogation and contribution against each other until all obligations to the Surety under the agreement, at law or in equity, have been satisfied in full.
 
 
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SEVENTEENTH: INVALIDITY - Invalidity of any provision of this Agreement by reason of the laws of any jurisdiction shall not render the other provisions hereof invalid. In case any of the parties set forth in this Agreement fail to execute the same, or in case the execution hereof by any of the parties be defective or invalid for any reason, including lack of authority to bind any party, such failure, defect or invalidity shall not in any manner affect the validity of this Agreement or the liability hereunder of any of the parties executing the same, but each and every party so executing shall be and remain fully bound and liable hereunder to the same extent as if such failure, defect or invalidity had not existed. Each party agrees to execute promptly any documentation necessary to cure any such failure, defect or invalidity. It is understood and agreed by the Indemnitors and Principals that the rights, powers, and remedies given the Surety under this Agreement shall be and are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any and all other rights, powers, and remedies which the Surety may have or acquire against the Indemnitors and Principals or others whether by the terms of any other agreement or by operation of law or otherwise.
 
EIGHTEENTH: ATTORNEY-IN-FACT - The Indemnitors and Principals hereby irrevocably nominate, constitute, appoint and designate the Surety as their attorney-in-fact with the full right and authority, but not the obligation, to exercise all the rights of the Indemnitors and Principals assigned, transferred and set over to the Surety in this Agreement, with full power and authority to execute on behalf of and sign the name of any Indemnitor and/or Principal to any voucher, financing statement, release, satisfaction, check, bill of sale of all or any property by this Agreement assigned to the Surety, or other documents or papers deemed necessary and proper by the Surety in order to give full effect not only to the intent and meaning of the within assignments, but also to the full protection intended to be herein given to the Surety under all other provisions of this Agreement. The Indemnitors and Principals hereby ratify and confirm all acts and actions taken and done by the Surety as such attorney-in-fact and agree to protect and hold harmless the Surety for acts herein granted as attorney-in-fact.
 
NINETEENTH: TERMINATION - Any Indemnitor may terminate its liability under this Agreement upon twenty days’ written notice sent by registered and certified mail or courier requiring proof of delivery signature to the Surety, in care of Liberty Bond Services, Interchange Corporate Center, 450 Plymouth Road, Suite 400, Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462-1644, but any such notice of termination shall not operate to modify, bar, or discharge Indemnitors or Principals as to any Bonds (a) that may have been executed or authorized prior to the expiration of the notice period; (b) which may be executed after the expiration of the notice period in fulfillment of any commitment given by the Surety prior to the expiration of such notice period; (c) executed in connection with any project as to which any bid bond was executed or authorized prior to the expiration of such notice period; and/or (d) which are renewed, extended, substituted or modified after the expiration of such notice period. Such termination of liability as to any Indemnitor or Principal in no way affects the obligation of any other Indemnitor or Principal who has not given notice as herein provided.
 
TWENTIETH: AMENDMENTS - This Agreement may not be changed or modified orally. No change or modification shall be effective unless made by written amendment executed to form a part hereof.
 
TWENTY-FIRST: JURISDICTION - As to any legal action or proceeding related to this Agreement, the Indemnitors and Principals consent to the general jurisdiction of any local, state or Federal court of the United States or its territories having proper subject matter jurisdiction or in any court of the United States or its territories in which any claim may be brought against the Surety under any Bonds, and waive any claim or defense in any such action or proceeding based on any alleged lack of personal jurisdiction, improper venue, forum non conveniens or any similar basis, Indemnitors and Principals further waive personal service or any and all process.
 
TWENTY-SECOND: CURRENCY EXCHANGE - Should the Surety, when making any payment or incurring any expense directly or indirectly related to Bonds expend funds in currencies other than U.S. Dollars, then Indemnitors shall either reimburse the Surety in U.S. Dollars equal to the amount expended by the Surety at the time the foreign currency was purchased or shall defray the cost of any exchange variation, thereby indemnifying the Surety for any decrease in the valuation of the currency purchased.
 
 
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TWENTY-THIRD: CHANGE IN CONTROL - The Indemnitors agree to provide the Surety with, at least, forty five (45) days prior written notice of a Change in Control (defined below) and to designate the name and address of the Indemnitor with whom the Surety should correspond with respect to this paragraph, which Indemnitor, all Indemnitors agree is designated to act on behalf of them pursuant to this paragraph. Upon receipt of such notice, the Surety shall advise the Indemnitor designated above, in writing, of its election to (i) approve such Change in Control or (ii) demand that the Indemnitors’ procure the discharge of the Surety from any Bonds and all liability by reason thereof. If the Indemnitors fail to give the Surety timely notice of a Change in Control or if the Surety does not approve the Change in Control and if such discharge is not procured to the sole satisfaction of the Surety then, immediately, upon the Surety’s written demand, the Indemnitors shall deposit a sum of money or collateral, of a type and value satisfactory to the Surety, equal to the aggregate penal sum of the then outstanding Bonds, as determined by the Surety in its sole discretion. The Surety shall send its written demand to the Indemnitor designated above by overnight courier or by registered or certified mail. The Indemnitors hereby acknowledge that if they or any one of them breaches the obligations set forth in this paragraph, the Surety will not have an adequate remedy at law, will suffer irreparable harm and shall be entitled to injunctive relief, enforcing the terms of this paragraph, as well as a final decree, order or judgment granting Surety specific performance of the terms of this Agreement.
 
“Change in Control” shall mean: (a) the transfer, merger or consolidation (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of any non-individual Principal or Indemnitor; (b) the acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) by any person or group, directly or indirectly, of fifty (50%) percent or more of the beneficial ownership or control of any Principal or Indemnitor; or (c) the acquisition by any Principal or Indemnitor, directly or indirectly, of fifty (50%) percent or more of the beneficial ownership or control in any joint venture, subsidiary, division, affiliate, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company or other entity through the issuance of ten (10%) percent or more of the voting power of the total outstanding voting stock of any Principal or Indemnitor.
 
TWENTY-FOURTH: DOMESTIC PRINCIPAL DOING FOREIGN CONTRACTS/ GOVERNING LAW - The Indemnitors and Principals hereby agree that as to any legal action or proceeding related to any Bond(s) issued in connection with contracts to be performed outside the United States and its territories, this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof), except to the extent superseded by Federal law.
 
 
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DATED as of this ____ day of __________, 2004
 
By affixing their signatures hereto, each Indemnitor signing on behalf of a business entity warrants that each is duly authorized by Indemnitor to bind Indemnitor to this Agreement:

Witness/Attest:
 
/s/ John P. Schauerman
John P. Schauerman
SVP, Secretary, Treasurer
Primoris Corporation
Tax ID 83-037-7797
26000 Commercentre Drive
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
By:  /s/ John B. Sandman     (Seal)
John B. Sandman
President
   
Witness/Attest:
 
/s/ John P. Schauerman
John P. Schauerman
SVP, Secretary, Treasurer
ARB, Inc.
Tax ID 95-215-9777
26000 Commercentre Drive
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
By:   /s/ John B. Sandman     (Seal)
John B. Sandman
President
   
Witness/Attest:
 
/s/ Alfons Theeuwes
Alfons Theeuwes
CFO, Secretary, Treasurer
ARB, Inc.
Tax ID 83-037-7796
26000 Commercentre Drive
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
By:   /s/ John B. Sandman     (Seal)
John B. Sandman
President
   
Witness/Attest:
 
/s/ Stacy Walters
Stacy Walters
Secretary
Onquest, Inc.
Tax ID 30-004-3099
26000 Commercentre Drive
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
By:   /s/ Dave Baker       (Seal)
Dave Baker
President & CEO
   
Witness/Attest:
 
/s/ Keith Pickle
Keith Pickle
Secretary, Treasurer
Cardinal Contractors, Inc.
Tax ID
26000 Commercentre Drive
Lake Forest, CA 92630
 
By:   /s/ William J. McDevitt     (Seal)
William J. McDevitt
President & CEO
 
 
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Exhibit 10.23
 
 
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

This LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of March 22, 2007 (the “Agreement”), is executed by and between Primoris Corporation, a   Nevada corporation   (the “Borrower”), which has its chief executive office located at 26000 Commercentre Drive, Lake Forest, California 92630, and LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association (the “Bank”), whose address is 135 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603.

RECITALS :

A.   The Borrower desires to borrow funds and obtain other financial accommodations from the Bank.

B.   Pursuant to the Borrower’s request, the Bank is willing to extend such financial accommodations to the Borrower under the terms and conditions set forth herein.

C.   It is the parties’ intent that the Borrower and its Affiliates and the Guarantors and their Affiliates shall provide security for the Loans and any other borrowings by the Borrower and its Affiliates from the Bank and its Affiliates.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, the Borrower agrees to borrow from the Bank, and the Bank agrees to lend to the Borrower, subject to and upon the following terms and conditions:

AGREEMENTS :

Section 1.   DEFINITIONS .

1.1.   Defined Terms . For the purposes of this Agreement, the following capitalized words and phrases shall have the meanings set forth below.

Account or Accounts ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Affiliate ” of any Person shall mean (a) any other Person which, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, (b) any officer or director of such Person, and (c) with respect to the Bank, the foregoing and also any entity administered or managed by the Bank, or an Affiliate or investment advisor thereof and which is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans. A Person shall be deemed to be “controlled by” any other Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract, ownership of voting securities, membership interests or otherwise.

Applicable Margin ” shall mean the rate per annum added to the Base Rate and/or LIBOR to determine the Revolving Interest Rate   as determined by the ratio of Total Debt to Tangible Net Worth of the Borrower as of the last day of the prior fiscal quarter, as set forth below:

Total Debt to Tangible Net Worth
LIBOR
Spread
Base Rate Spread
 
Commitment Fee
Non-Utilization Fee
Letter of Credit Fee
Greater than 1.50 to 1:00
 
225 bps
25 bps
 
50 bps
 
50 bps
 
225 bps
Greater than 1.00 to 1.00; less than or equal to
1.50 to 1.00
 
200 bps
25 bps
 
 
 
50 bps
 
 
 
50 bps
 
 
 
200 bps
Greater than 0.50 to 1:00; less than or equal to
1.00: 1.00
 
175 bps
0 bps
 
 
 
37.5 bps
 
 
 
37.5 bps
 
 
 
175 bps
Less than or equal to
0.50 to 1.00
 
150 bps
0 bps
 
 
37.5 bps
 
 
37.5 bps
 
 
150 bps

The Applicable Margin as of the date hereof is Base Rate plus 0 bps or LIBOR plus 175 bps and shall be adjusted, upon receipt and verification of a compliance certificate, on the first day of each quarter based on the Total Debt to Tangible Net Worth of the Borrower as of the last day of the preceding quarter.

ARB ARENDAL ” shall mean ARB ARENDAL S. de R.L. de C.V.

ARB ECUADOR ” shall mean ARB ECUADOR Cia Ltda.

Bank Product Agreements ” shall mean those certain agreements entered into from time to time by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the Bank or any Affiliate of the Bank concerning Bank Products.

Bank Product Obligations ” shall mean (i) all obligations, liabilities, contingent reimbursement obligations, fees, and expenses owing by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Bank or any Affiliate of the Bank, or (ii) all guarantees, fees and expenses owing by the Borrower to the Bank with regard to foreign subordinated debt made available to the Borrower by any Affiliate of the Bank, pursuant to or evidenced by the Bank Product Agreements and irrespective of whether for the payment of money, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising.

Bank Products ” shall mean any service or facility extended to the Borrower or any Subsidiary by the Bank or any Affiliate of the Bank, including: (a) credit cards, (b) credit card processing services, (c) debit cards, (d) purchase cards, (e) ACH transactions, (f) cash management, including controlled disbursement, accounts or services, or (g) Hedging Agreements.
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Bankruptcy Code ” shall mean the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now existing or hereafter amended.

Base Rate ” shall mean a per annum rate of interest as announced by the Bank from time to time which shall remain fixed during any Interest Period.

Base Rate Loan ” means any Loan which bears interest at or by reference to the Base Rate.
 
Born Heaters Canada ” means Born Heaters Canada, Ltd., an Alberta Unlimited Liability Company.
 
Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday on which banks are authorized or required to be closed for the conduct of commercial banking business in Chicago, Illinois.

Capital Expenditures ” shall mean all expenditures (including Capitalized Lease Obligations) which, in accordance with GAAP, would be required to be capitalized and shown on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower, but excluding expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution or restoration of assets to the extent financed (i) from insurance proceeds (or other similar recoveries) paid on account of the loss of or damage to the assets being replaced or restored or (ii) with awards of compensation arising from the taking by eminent domain or condemnation of the assets being replaced.

Capital Lease ” shall mean, as to any Person, a   lease of any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, by such Person, as lessee, that is, or should be, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 13, as amended from time to time, or, if such statement is not then in effect, such statement of GAAP as may be applicable, recorded as a “capital lease” on the financial statements of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Capital Securities ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of such Person’s capital, whether now outstanding or issued or acquired after the date hereof, including common shares, preferred shares, membership interests in a limited liability company, limited or general partnership interests in a partnership or any other equivalent of such ownership interest.

Capitalized Lease Obligations ” shall mean, as to any Person, all rental obligations of such Person, as lessee under a Capital Lease which are or will be required to be capitalized on the books of such Person.
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Cash Equivalent Investment ” shall mean, at any time, (a) any evidence of Debt, maturing not more than one year after such time, issued or guaranteed by the United States government or any agency thereof, (b) commercial paper, maturing not more than one year from the date of issue, or corporate demand notes, in each case (unless issued by the Bank or its holding company) rated at least A-l by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. or P-l by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., (c) any certificate of deposit, time deposit or banker’s acceptance, maturing not more than one year after such time, or any overnight Federal Funds transaction that is issued or sold by the Bank or its holding company (or by a commercial banking institution that is a member of the Federal Reserve System and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($500,000,000)), (d) any repurchase agreement entered into with the Bank, or other commercial banking institution of the nature referred to in clause (c) , which (i) is secured by a fully perfected security interest in any obligation of the type described in any of clauses (a) through (c) above, and (ii) has a market value at the time such repurchase agreement is entered into of not less than 100% of the repurchase obligation of the Bank, or other commercial banking institution, thereunder, (e) money market accounts or mutual funds which invest exclusively in assets satisfying the foregoing requirements, (f) other short term liquid investments approved in writing by the Bank, (g) cash held outside the United States to be deposited in a bank rated at least A-l by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. or P-l by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any other bank acceptable to the Bank; and (h) cash held within the United States to be invested in short term instruments for periods of less than 270 days and rated at least A-l by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. or P-l by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., to be held in an institution acceptable to the Bank.

Cash Proceeds ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.

Change in Control ” shall mean if Brian Pratt   shall cease to own and control, directly or indirectly, at least 50% of the outstanding Capital Securities of the Borrower. For the purpose hereof, the terms “control” or “controlling” shall mean the possession of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management and policies of the Borrower by contract or voting of securities or ownership interests.

Chattel Paper ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Closing Fee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6 hereof.

Collateral ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 hereof.

Collateral Access Agreement ” shall mean an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Bank pursuant to which a mortgagee or lessor of real property where the chief executive office of the Borrower is located or where the chief executive office of any Subsidiary is located acknowledges the Liens of the Bank and waives any Liens held by such Person on such property, and, in the case of any such agreement with a mortgagee or lessor, permits the Bank reasonable access to and use of such real property following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default to assemble, complete and sell any collateral stored or otherwise located thereon.
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Commercial Tort Claims ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Control Agreements ” shall mean those agreements in form and substance acceptable to the Bank executed by the Borrower and any other banking institution(s) in favor of the Bank or any Subsidiary and any other banking institution(s) which grants the Bank a security interest in the Account(s) held by the Borrower at such other banking institution(s) and any Subsidiary at such other banking institution(s).

Debt ” shall mean, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) all borrowed money of such Person (including principal, interest, fees and charges), whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments; and (b) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, with respect to the maximum face amount of all letters of credit (whether or not drawn), bankers’ acceptances and similar obligations issued for the account of such Person (including the Letters of Credit), and all unpaid drawings in respect of such letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances and similar obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Debt shall not include trade payables and accrued expenses incurred by such Person in accordance with customary practices and in the ordinary course of business of such Person.

Default Rate ” shall mean a per annum rate of interest equal to the Base Rate plus two percent (2%).

Deposit Accounts ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Depreciation ” shall mean the total amounts added to depreciation, amortization, obsolescence, valuation and other proper reserves, as reflected on the Borrower’s financial statements and determined in accordance with GAAP.

Documents ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Electronic Chattel Paper ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Employee Plan ” includes any pension, stock bonus, employee stock ownership plan, retirement, profit sharing, deferred compensation, stock option, bonus or other incentive plan, whether qualified or nonqualified, or any disability, medical, dental or other health plan, life insurance or other death benefit plan, vacation benefit plan, severance plan or other employee benefit plan or arrangement, including those pension, profit-sharing and retirement plans of the Borrower described from time to time in the financial statements of the Borrower and any pension plan, welfare plan, Defined Benefit Pension Plans (as defined in ERISA) or any multi-employer plan, maintained or administered by the Borrower or to which the Borrower is a party or may have any liability or by which the Borrower is bound.

Environmental Laws ” shall mean all present or future federal, state or local laws, statutes, common law duties, rules, regulations, ordinances and codes, together with all administrative or judicial orders, consent agreements, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any governmental authority, in each case relating to any matter arising out of or relating to public health and safety, or pollution or protection of the environment or workplace, including any of the foregoing relating to the presence, use, production, generation, handling, transport, treatment, storage, disposal, distribution, discharge, emission, release, threatened release, control or cleanup of any Hazardous Substance.
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Equipment ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
ERISA ” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

Event of Default ” shall mean any of the events or conditions which are set forth in Section 11 hereof.

Excess Cash ” shall mean Cash Equivalent Investments in excess of Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($5,000,000.00).

Federal Funds Rate ” shall mean, for any day, a fluctuating interest rate equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Bank from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by the Bank. The Bank’s determination of such rate shall be binding and conclusive absent manifest error.

Financial Assets ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Fiscal Year ” means the fiscal year of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which period shall be the 12-month period ending on Borrower’s Fiscal Year End of each year.
 
GAAP ” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles set forth from time to time in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or agencies with similar functions of comparable stature and authority within the U.S. accounting profession), which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, provided, however, that interim financial statements or reports shall be deemed in compliance with GAAP despite the absence of footnotes and fiscal year-end adjustments as required by GAAP.

General Intangibles ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Goods ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Guarantor ” and “ Guarantors ” shall mean, respectively, each of and collectively, the following Persons: ARB, Inc.; ARB Structures, Inc.; Cardinal Contractors, Inc.; Cardinal Mechanical, L.P.; Onquest, Inc.; Pipeline Trenching, LLC; and any other Person signing a Guaranty.
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Guaranties ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 hereof.

Hazardous Substances ” shall mean (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, asbestos in any form that is or could become friable, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas and mold; (b) any chemicals, materials, pollutant or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous materials”, “extremely hazardous substances”, “restricted hazardous waste”, “toxic substances”, “toxic pollutants”, “contaminants”, “pollutants” or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law; and (c) any other chemical, material or substance, the exposure to, or release of which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any governmental authority or for which any duty or standard of care is imposed pursuant to, any Environmental Law.

Hedging Agreement ” shall mean any interest rate, currency or commodity swap agreement, cap agreement or collar agreement, and any other agreement or arrangement designed to protect a Person against fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices.

Hedging Obligation ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any liability of such Person under any Hedging Agreement.

Indemnified Party ” and “ Indemnified Parties ” shall mean, respectively, each of the Bank and any parent corporation, Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Bank, and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys and agents, and all of such parties and entities.

Instruments ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Intellectual Property ” shall mean the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including copyrights, patents, service marks and trademarks, and all registrations and applications for registration therefor and all licensees thereof, trade names, domain names, technology, know-how and processes, and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.

Interest Charges ” shall mean, for any period, the sum of: (a) all interest, charges and related expenses payable with respect to that fiscal period to a lender in connection with borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of assets that are treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, plus (b) the portion of Capitalized Lease Obligations with respect to that fiscal period that should be treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, plus (c) all charges paid or payable (without duplication) during that period with respect to any Hedging Agreements.
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Interest Period ” shall mean successive one week, two week, one month, two month, three month or six month periods, beginning and ending as provided in this Agreement.

Inventory ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.

Investment ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any investment in another Person, whether by acquisition of any debt or equity security, by making any loan or advance, by becoming obligated with respect to a Contingent Liability in respect of obligations of such other Person (other than travel and similar advances to employees in the ordinary course of business).

Investment Property ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Letter of Credit ” and “ Letters of Credit ” shall mean, respectively, a letter of credit and all such letters of credit issued by the Bank, in its sole discretion, upon the execution and delivery by the Borrower and the acceptance by the Bank of a Master Letter of Credit Agreement and a Letter of Credit Application, as set forth in Section 2.7 of this Agreement.

Letter of Credit Application ” shall mean, with respect to any request for the issuance of a Letter of Credit, a letter of credit application in the form being used by the Bank at the time of such request for the type of Letter of Credit requested.

Letter of Credit Commitment ” shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to Ten Million and 00/100 Dollars ($10,000,000.00).

Letter of Credit Fee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6 hereof.

Letter of Credit Maturity Date ” shall mean one year after the Revolving Loan Maturity Date.

Letter of Credit Obligations ” shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to the aggregate of the original face amounts of all Letters of Credit minus the sum of (i) the amount of any reductions in the original face amount of any Letter of Credit which did not result from a draw thereunder, (ii) the amount of any payments made by the Bank with respect to any draws made under a Letter of Credit for which the Borrower has reimbursed the Bank, (iii) the amount of any payments made by the Bank with respect to any draws made under a Letter of Credit which have been converted to a Revolving Loan as set forth in Section 2.7 , and (iv) the portion of any issued but expired Letter of Credit which has not been drawn by the beneficiary thereunder. For purposes of determining the outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations at any time, the Bank’s acceptance of a draft drawn on the Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit shall constitute a draw on the applicable Letter of Credit at the time of such acceptance.

Letter of Credit Rights ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Liabilities ” shall mean at all times all liabilities of the Borrower that would be shown as such on a balance sheet of the Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP.
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LIBOR ” shall mean a rate of interest equal to (a) the per annum rate of interest at which United States dollar deposits for a period equal to the relevant Interest Period are offered in the London Interbank Eurodollar market at 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period (or three Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period if banks in London, England were not open and dealing in offshore United States dollars on such second preceding Business Day), as displayed in the Bloomberg Financial Markets system (or other authoritative source selected by the Bank in its sole discretion), divided by (b) a number determined by subtracting from 1.00 the then stated maximum reserve percentage for determining reserves to be maintained by member banks of the Federal Reserve System for Eurocurrency funding or liabilities as defined in Regulation D (or any successor category of liabilities under Regulation D), or as LIBOR is otherwise determined by the Bank in its sole and absolute discretion. The Bank’s determination of LIBOR shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

LIBOR Loan ” or “ LIBOR Loans ” shall mean that portion, and collectively those portions, of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Loans that bear interest at the LIBOR Rate.

LIBOR Rate ” shall mean a per annum rate of interest equal to LIBOR for the relevant Interest Period, plus 175 basis points, which LIBOR Rate shall remain fixed during such Interest Period.

Lien ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any interest granted by such Person in any real or personal property, asset or other right owned or being purchased or acquired by such Person (including an interest in respect of a Capital Lease) which secures payment or performance of any obligation and shall include any mortgage, lien, encumbrance, title retention lien, charge or other security interest of any kind, whether arising by contract, as a matter of law, by judicial process or otherwise.

Loans ” shall mean the Revolving Loans   made by the Bank to the Borrower and all Letter of Credit Obligations, under and pursuant to this Agreement.

Loan Documents ” shall mean each of the agreements, documents, instruments and certificates set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, and any and all such other instruments, documents, certificates and agreements from time to time executed and delivered by the Borrower, the Guarantors or any of their   Subsidiaries for the benefit of the Bank pursuant to any of the foregoing, and all amendments, restatements, supplements and other modifications thereto.

Master Letter of Credit Agreement ” shall mean, at any time, with respect to the issuance of Letters of Credit, a Master Letter of Credit Agreement in the form being used by the Bank at such time.

Material ” shall mean the description of any claim which could, if determined adversely, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
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Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the assets, business, properties, prospects, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) a material impairment of the ability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to perform any of the Obligations under any of the Loan Documents, or (c) a material adverse effect on (i) any substantial portion of the Collateral, (ii) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against the Borrower and its Subsidiaries of any of the Loan Documents, (iii) the perfection or priority of any Lien granted to the Bank under any Loan Document, or (iv) the rights or remedies of the Bank under any Loan Document.

Net Income ” shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for any period, the net income (or loss) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period as determined in accordance with GAAP excluding property, plant and equipment, any extraordinary gains outside the ordinary course and any gains from discontinued operations.

Noncash Proceeds ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Non-Excluded Taxes ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a) hereof.

Non-Utilization Fee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.4 hereof.

Note ” shall mean   the Revolving Note.

Obligations ” shall mean the Loans, as evidenced by any Note, all interest accrued thereon (including interest which would be payable as post-petition in connection with any bankruptcy or similar proceeding, whether or not permitted as a claim thereunder), any fees due the Bank hereunder, any expenses incurred by the Bank hereunder, including without limitation, all liabilities and obligations under this Agreement, under any other Loan Document, any reimbursement obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in respect of Letters of Credit, all Hedging Obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower which are owed to the Bank or any Affiliate of the Bank, and all Bank Product Obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, and any and all other liabilities and obligations owed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower to the Bank or any Affiliate of the Bank from time to time, howsoever created, arising or evidenced, whether direct or indirect, joint or several, absolute or contingent, now or hereafter existing, or due or to become due, together with any and all renewals, extensions, restatements or replacements of any of the foregoing.

Obligor ” shall mean the Borrower, any Subsidiary of the Borrower, any Guarantor, accommodation endorser, third party pledgor, or any other party liable with respect to the Obligations.

Organizational Identification Number ” means, with respect to Borrower, the organizational identification number assigned to Borrower by the applicable governmental unit or agency of the jurisdiction of organization of the Borrower.
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Other Taxes ” shall mean any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies which arise from the execution, delivery, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

Payment Intangibles ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Permitted Liens ” shall mean (a)   Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not at the time delinquent or thereafter payable without penalty or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and, in each case, for which it maintains adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP and in respect of which no Lien has been filed; (b) Liens arising in the ordinary course of business (such as (i) Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen and other similar Liens imposed by law, and (ii) Liens in the form of deposits or pledges incurred in connection with worker’s compensation, unemployment compensation and other types of social security (excluding Liens arising under ERISA) or in connection with surety bonds, bids, performance bonds and similar obligations) for sums not overdue or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and not involving any advances or borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of property or services, which do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of the property or assets of the Borrower or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the Borrower’s business and, in each case, for which it maintains adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP and in respect of which no Lien has been filed; (c) Liens described on Schedule 9.2 as of the Closing Date; (d) attachments, appeal bonds, judgments and other similar Liens, for sums not exceeding Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($500,000.00) arising in connection with court proceedings, provided the execution or other enforcement of such Liens is effectively stayed and the claims secured thereby are being actively contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and to the extent such judgments or awards do not constitute an Event of Default under Section 11.8 hereof; (e) easements, rights of way, restrictions, minor defects or irregularities in title and other similar Liens not interfering in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; (f) Liens arising in connection with Capitalized Lease Obligations (and attaching only to the property being leased); (g) subject to the limitation set forth in Section 9.1(h) , Liens that constitute purchase money security interests on any property securing Debt incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of acquiring such property, provided that any such Lien attaches to such property within twenty (20) days of the acquisition thereof and attaches solely to the property so acquired; (h)   Liens granted to the Bank hereunder and under the Loan Documents; (i) subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10.4 , Liens arising in connection with the incurrence of Capital Expenditures; and (j) Liens for certain Equipment as approved by the Bank.

Person ” shall mean any natural person, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, trust, joint venture, joint stock company, association, unincorporated organization, government or agency or political subdivision thereof, or other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.

Pledge Agreements ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
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Proceeds ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Regulatory Change ” shall mean the introduction of, or any change in any applicable law, treaty, rule, regulation or guideline or in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority or any central bank or other fiscal, monetary or other authority having jurisdiction over the Bank or its lending office.

Revolving Interest Rate ” shall mean the Interest Rate plus the Applicable Margin.

Revolving Loan ” and “ Revolving Loans ” shall mean, respectively, each loan and all outstanding loans made by the Bank to the Borrower under and pursuant to this Agreement, as set forth in Section 2.1 of this Agreement.

Revolving Loan Availability ” shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to the Revolving Loan Commitment minus the Letter of Credit Obligations minus outstanding Revolving Loans.

Revolving Loan Commitment ” shall mean Thirty Million and 00/100 Dollars ($30,000,000.00).

Revolving Loan Maturity Date ” shall mean   March 20, 2010, unless extended by the Bank pursuant to any modification, extension or renewal note executed by the Borrower and accepted by the Bank in its sole and absolute discretion in substitution for the Revolving Note.

Revolving Note ” shall mean a revolving note in the form prepared by and acceptable to the Bank, dated as of the date hereof, in the amount of the Revolving Loan Commitment and maturing on the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, duly executed by the Borrower and payable to the order of the Bank, together with any and all renewal, extension, modification or replacement notes executed by the Borrower and delivered to the Bank and given in substitution therefor.

Securities ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Senior Debt ” shall mean all Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries other than Subordinated Debt.

Software ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Subordinated Debt ” shall mean that portion of the Debt of the Borrower which is subordinated to the Obligations in a manner satisfactory to the Bank, including right and time of payment of principal and interest.

Subsidiary ” and “ Subsidiaries ” shall mean, respectively, with respect to any Person, each and all such corporations, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships, joint ventures or other entities of which or in which such Person owns, directly or indirectly, such number of outstanding Capital Securities as have more than fifty percent (50.00%) of the ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity. Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to Subsidiaries herein shall be a reference to Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
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Supporting Obligations ” shall have the meaning set forth in the UCC.
 
Tangible Assets ” shall mean the total of all assets appearing on a balance sheet of the Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP (with Inventory being valued at the lower of cost or market), after deducting all proper reserves (including reserves for Depreciation) minus the sum of (i) goodwill, patents, trademarks, prepaid expenses, deposits, deferred charges and other personal property which is classified as intangible property in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) any amounts due from shareholders, officers or employees of the Borrower.

Tangible Net Worth ” shall mean at any time the total of Tangible Assets minus Liabilities plus Subordinated Debt.

Taxes ” shall mean any and all present and future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, assessments, charges or withholdings, and any and all liabilities (including interest and penalties and other additions to taxes) with respect to the foregoing.

Total Debt ” shall mean all Debt of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis, excluding Debt of the Borrower to Subsidiaries and Debt of Subsidiaries to the Borrower or to other Subsidiaries .

UCC ” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the state of Illinois from time to time.

Unmatured Event of Default ” shall mean any event which, with the giving of notice, the passage of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

Voidable Transfer ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.21 hereof.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary ” shall mean any Subsidiary of which or in which the Borrower owns, directly or indirectly, one hundred percent (100%) of the Capital Securities of such Subsidiary.
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1.2.   Accounting Terms . Any accounting terms used in this Agreement which are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings customarily given them in accordance with GAAP. Calculations and determinations of financial and accounting terms used and not otherwise specifically defined hereunder and the preparation of financial statements to be furnished to the Bank pursuant hereto shall be made and prepared, both as to classification of items and as to amount, in accordance with sound accounting practices and GAAP as used in the preparation of the financial statements of the Borrower on the date of this Agreement. If any changes in accounting principles or practices from those used in the preparation of the financial statements are hereafter occasioned by the promulgation of rules, regulations, pronouncements and opinions by or required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or any successor thereto or agencies with similar functions), which results in a material change in the method of accounting in the financial statements required to be furnished to the Bank hereunder or in the calculation of financial covenants, standards or terms contained in this Agreement, the parties hereto agree to enter into good faith negotiations to amend such provisions so as equitably to reflect such changes to the end that the criteria for evaluating the financial condition and performance of the Borrower will be the same after such changes as they were before such changes; and if the parties fail to agree on the amendment of such provisions, the Borrower will furnish financial statements in accordance with such changes, but shall provide calculations for all financial covenants, perform all financial covenants and otherwise observe all financial standards and terms in accordance with applicable accounting principles and practices in effect immediately prior to such changes. Calculations with respect to financial covenants required to be stated in accordance with applicable accounting principles and practices in effect immediately prior to such changes shall be reviewed and certified by the Borrower’s accountants.

1.3.   Other Terms Defined in UCC . All other capitalized words and phrases used herein and not otherwise specifically defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the UCC, to the extent the same are used or defined therein.

1.4.   Other Interpretive Provisions .

(a)    The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms. Whenever the context so requires, the neuter gender includes the masculine and feminine, the single number includes the plural, and vice versa, and in particular the word “Borrower” shall be so construed.

(b)    Section and Schedule references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.

(c)    The term “including” is not limiting, and means “including, without limitation”.

(d)   In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”, and the word “through” means “to and including”.

(e)    Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (i) references to agreements (including this Agreement and the other Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent such amendments, restatements, supplements and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of any Loan Document, and (ii) references to any statute or regulation shall be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such statute or regulation.
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(f)     To the extent any of the provisions of the other Loan Documents are inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern.

(g)    This Agreement and the other Loan Documents may use several different limitations, tests or measurements to regulate the same or similar matters. All such limitations, tests and measurements are cumulative and each shall be performed in accordance with its terms.

Section 2.   COMMITMENT OF THE BANK .

2.1.   Revolving Loans .

(a)    Revolving Loan Commitment . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Borrower set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, the Bank agrees to make such Revolving Loans at such times as the Borrower may from time to time request until, but not including, the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, and in such amounts as the Borrower may from time to time request, provided, however, that the aggregate principal balance of all Revolving Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed the Revolving Loan Availability. Revolving Loans made by the Bank may be repaid and, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, borrowed again up to, but not including the Revolving Loan Maturity Date unless the Revolving Loans are otherwise accelerated, terminated or extended as provided in this Agreement. The Revolving Loans shall be used by the Borrower for the purpose of working capital and general corporate purposes.

(b)   Revolving Loan Interest and Payments . Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2.1(b) , the principal amount of the Revolving Loans outstanding from time to time shall bear interest at the applicable Revolving Interest Rate. Accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal balance of all Revolving Loans outstanding from time to time which are Base Rate Loans, shall be due and payable on the last Business Day of each month. Accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal balance of all Revolving Loans outstanding from time to time which are LIBOR Loans shall be payable on the last Business Day of each Interest Period, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof, on the date of any principal repayment of a LIBOR Loan and on the Revolving Loan Maturity Date. From and after maturity, or after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Loans, at the option of the Bank, may accrue at the Default Rate and shall be payable upon demand from the Bank.
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(c)    Revolving Loan Principal Payments .

(i)    Revolving Loan Mandatory Payments . All Revolving Loans hereunder shall be repaid by the Borrower on the Revolving Loan Maturity Date, unless payable sooner pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement. In the event the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all Revolving Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations hereunder exceeds the Revolving Loan Availability, the Borrower shall, without notice or demand of any kind, immediately make such repayments of the Revolving Loans or take such other actions as are satisfactory to the Bank as shall be necessary to eliminate such excess.

(ii)   Optional Prepayments . The Borrower may from time to time prepay the Revolving Loans which are Base Rate Loans, in whole or in part, without any prepayment penalty whatsoever, provided that any prepayment of the entire principal balance of the Base Rate Loans shall include accrued interest on such Base Rate Loans to the date of such prepayment.

2.2.   Additional LIBOR Loan Provisions .

(a)    LIBOR Loan Prepayments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the principal balance of any LIBOR Loan may not be prepaid in whole or in part at any time. If, for any reason, a LIBOR Loan is paid prior to the last Business Day of any Interest Period, whether voluntary, involuntary, by reason of acceleration or otherwise, each such prepayment of a LIBOR Loan will be accompanied by the amount of accrued interest on the amount prepaid and any and all costs, expenses, penalties and charges incurred by the Bank as a result of the early termination or breakage of a LIBOR Loan, plus the amount, if any, by which (i) the additional interest which would have been payable during the Interest Period on the LIBOR Loan prepaid had it not been prepaid, exceeds (ii) the interest which would have been recoverable by the Bank by placing the amount prepaid on deposit in the domestic certificate of deposit market, the eurodollar deposit market, or other appropriate money market selected by the Bank, for a period starting on the date on which it was prepaid and ending on the last day of the Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan. The amount of any such loss or expense payable by the Borrower to the Bank under this section shall be determined in the Bank’s sole discretion based upon the assumption that the Bank funded its loan commitment for LIBOR Loans in the London Interbank Eurodollar market and using any reasonable attribution or averaging methods which the Bank deems appropriate and practical, provided, however, that the Bank is not obligated to accept a deposit in the London Interbank Eurodollar market in order to charge interest on a LIBOR Loan at the LIBOR Rate.

(b)    LIBOR Unavailability . If the Bank determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive, absent manifest error) prior to the commencement of any Interest Period that (i) the making or maintenance of any LIBOR Loan would violate any applicable law, rule, regulation or directive, whether or not having the force of law, (ii) United States dollar deposits in the principal amount, and for periods equal to the Interest Period for funding any LIBOR Loan are not available in the London Interbank Eurodollar market in the ordinary course of business, (iii) by reason of circumstances affecting the London Interbank Eurodollar market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate to be applicable to the relevant LIBOR Loan, or (iv) the LIBOR Rate does not accurately reflect the cost to the Bank of a LIBOR Loan, the Bank shall promptly notify the Borrower thereof and, so long as the foregoing conditions continue, none of the Loans may be advanced as a LIBOR Loan thereafter. In addition, at the Borrower’s option, each existing LIBOR Loan shall be immediately (i) converted to a Base Rate Loan on the last Business Day of the then existing Interest Period, or (ii) due and payable on the last Business Day of the then existing Interest Period, without further demand, presentment, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.
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(c)    Regulatory Change . In addition, if, after the date hereof, a Regulatory Change shall, in the reasonable determination of the Bank, make it unlawful for the Bank to make or maintain the LIBOR Loans, then the Bank shall promptly notify the Borrower and none of the Loans may be advanced as a LIBOR Loan thereafter. In addition, at the Borrower’s option, each existing LIBOR Loan shall be immediately (i) converted to a Base Rate Loan on the last Business Day of the then existing Interest Period or on such earlier date as required by law, or (ii) due and payable on the last Business Day of the then existing Interest Period or on such earlier date as required by law, all without further demand, presentment, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.

(d)    LIBOR Indemnity . If any Regulatory Change, or compliance by the Bank or any Person controlling the Bank with any request or directive of any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency (whether or not having the force of law) shall (a) impose, modify or deem applicable any assessment, reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits in or for the account of or loans by, or any other acquisition of funds or disbursements by, the Bank; (b) subject the Bank or any LIBOR Loan to any tax, duty, charge, stamp tax or fee or change the basis of taxation of payments to the Bank of principal or interest due from the Borrower to the Bank hereunder (other than a change in the taxation of the overall net income of the Bank); or (c) impose on the Bank any other condition regarding such LIBOR Loan or the Bank’s funding thereof, and the Bank shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive, absent manifest error) that the result of the foregoing is to increase the cost to, or to impose a cost on, the Bank or such controlling Person of making or maintaining such LIBOR Loan or to reduce the amount of principal or interest received by the Bank hereunder, then the Borrower shall pay to the Bank or such controlling Person, on demand, such additional amounts as the Bank shall, from time to time, determine are sufficient to compensate and indemnify the Bank for such increased cost or reduced amount.

2.4   Interest and Fee Computation; Collection of Funds . Except as otherwise set forth herein, all interest and fees shall be calculated on the basis of a year consisting of 360 days and shall be paid for the actual number of days elapsed. Principal payments submitted in funds not immediately available shall continue to bear interest until collected. If any payment to be made by the Borrower hereunder or under any Note shall become due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and such extension of time shall be included in computing any interest in respect of such payment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the final payment due under any of the Loans must be made by wire transfer or other immediately available funds. All payments made by the Borrower hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents shall be made without setoff, counterclaim, or other defense. To the extent permitted by applicable law, all payments hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents (including any payment of principal, interest, or fees) to, or for the benefit, of any Person shall be made by the Borrower free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for, or account of, any taxes now or hereinafter imposed by any taxing authority.   The Borrower pay the Bank a Non- Utilization Fee as per the Applicable Margin, which Non-U tilization Fee shall be (A) calculated on the basis of a year consisting of 360 days, (B) paid for the actual number of days elapsed, and (C) payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each March, June, September and December, commencing on March 31, 2007, and on the Revolving Loan Maturity Date. Issued but undrawn Letters of Credit will count as utilization for the purposes of calculating the Non-Utilization Fee.

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2.5.   Letters of Credit . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and upon (i) the execution by the Borrower and the Bank of a Master Letter of Credit Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the Bank (together with all amendments, modifications and restatements thereof, the “Master Letter of Credit Agreement”), and (ii) the execution and delivery by the Borrower, and the acceptance by the Bank, in its sole and absolute discretion, of a Letter of Credit Application, the Bank agrees to issue for the account of the Borrower such Letters of Credit in the standard form of the Bank and otherwise in form and substance acceptable to the Bank, from time to time during the term of this Agreement, provided that the Letter of Credit Obligations may not at any time exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment and provided further, that no Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date later than the Letter of Credit Maturity Date. The amount of any payments made by the Bank with respect to draws made by a beneficiary under a Letter of Credit for which the Borrower has failed to reimburse the Bank upon the earlier of (i) the Bank’s demand for repayment, or (ii) five (5) days from the date of such payment to such beneficiary by the Bank, shall be deemed to have been converted to a Revolving Loan as of the date such payment was made by the Bank to such beneficiary. Upon the occurrence of an Event of a Default and at the option of the Bank, all Letter of Credit Obligations shall be converted to Revolving Loans consisting of Base Rate Loans, all without demand, presentment, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower. To the extent the provisions of the Master Letter of Credit Agreement differ from, or are inconsistent with, the terms of this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern. The Borrower shall pay the Bank a Letter of Credit Fee as per the Applicable Margin.

2.6.   Taxes .

(a)    All payments made by the Borrower under this Agreement shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any governmental authority, excluding net income taxes and franchise taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on the Bank as a result of a present or former connection between the Bank and the jurisdiction of the governmental authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the Bank having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or any other Loan Document). If any such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings (collectively, “Non-Excluded Taxes”) or Other Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to the Bank hereunder, the amounts so payable to the Bank shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Bank (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement, provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to increase any such amounts payable to the Bank with respect to any Non-Excluded Taxes that are attributable to the Bank’s failure to comply with the requirements of subsection 2.7(c).
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(b)    The Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant governmental authority in accordance with applicable law.

(c)    At the request of the Borrower and at the Borrower’s sole cost, the Bank shall take reasonable steps to (i) contest its liability for any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes that have not been paid, or (ii) seek a refund of any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes that have been paid.

(d)    Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes are payable by the Borrower, as promptly as possible thereafter the Borrower shall send to the Bank a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrower showing payment thereof. If the Borrower fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to the Bank the required receipts or other required documentary evidence or if any governmental authority seeks to collect a Non-Excluded Tax or Other Tax directly from the Bank for any other reason, the Borrower shall indemnify the Bank on an after-tax basis for any incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Bank.

(e)    The agreements in this Section shall survive the satisfaction and payment of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
 
2.7.   All Loans to Constitute Single Obligation . The Loans shall constitute one general obligation of the Borrower, and shall be secured by Bank’s priority security interest in and Lien upon all of the Collateral and by all other security interests, Liens, claims and encumbrances heretofore, now or at any time or times hereafter granted by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary to Bank.
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Section 3.   CONDITIONS OF BORROWING .

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Bank shall not be required to disburse, make or continue all or any portion of the Loans, if any of the following conditions shall have occurred.

3.1.   Loan Documents . The Borrower shall have failed to execute and deliver to the Bank any of the following Loan Documents, all of which must be satisfactory to the Bank and the Bank’s counsel in form, substance and execution:

(a)    Loan Agreement . Two copies of this Agreement duly executed by the Borrower.

(b)    Revolving Note . A Revolving Note duly executed by the Borrower, in the form prepared by and acceptable to the Bank.

(c)    Master Letter of Credit Agreement . A Master Letter of Credit Agreement prepared by and acceptable to the Bank, duly executed by the Borrower in favor of the Bank.

(d)    Guaranties . Separate continuing unconditional joint and several Guaranties executed by each of the Guarantors to and for the benefit of the Bank.

(e)    Security Agreements . Security Agreements executed by each of the Guarantors to and for the benefit of the Bank.

(f)    Collateral Access Agreements .   Collateral Access Agreements with respect to all properties with Stockdale Investment Group, Inc. as the landlord and commercially reasonable efforts to deliver by Closing a Collateral Access Agreement with respect to the Borrower’s chief executive offices.

(g)    UCC Financing Statements . UCC Financing Statements which grant to Bank, upon filing in the appropriate locations, a first perfected security interest in the Collateral and UCC Financing Statements which grant to Bank, upon filing in the appropriate locations, a first perfected security interest in certain collateral, as determined by the Bank, of the Guarantors.

(h)    Search Results; Lien Terminations . Copies of UCC search reports dated such a date as is reasonably acceptable to the Bank, listing all effective financing statements which name the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries   under their present names and any previous names, as debtors, together with (i) copies of such financing statements, (ii) payoff letters evidencing repayment in full of all existing Debt to be repaid with the Loans, the termination of all agreements relating thereto and the release of all Liens granted in connection therewith, with UCC or other appropriate termination statements and documents effective to evidence the foregoing (other than Permitted Liens), (iii) such other UCC termination statements as the Bank may reasonably request and (iv) copies of tax lien and pending suit and judgment search reports.
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(i)     Organizational and Authorization Document . Copies of (i) the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws   of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries; (ii) resolutions of the board of directors   of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries approving and authorizing such Person’s execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is party and the transactions contemplated thereby; (iii) signature and incumbency certificates of the officers of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, executing any of the Loan Documents, each of which the Borrower hereby certifies to be true and complete, and in full force and effect without modification, it being understood that the Bank may conclusively rely on each such document and certificate until formally advised by the Borrower of any changes therein; and (iv) good standing certificates in the state of incorporation of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries and in each other state requested by the Bank.

(j)      Closing Fee . The Borrower shall have failed to pay to the Bank the Closing Fee in the amount of Seventy-Five Thousand   and 00/100 Dollars ($75,000.00) payable at Closing.

(k)    Insurance . Evidence satisfactory to the Bank of the existence of insurance required to be maintained pursuant to Section 8.6 , together with evidence that the Bank has been named as a lender’s loss payee on all related insurance policies.

(l)     Opinion of Counsel to the Borrower . An opinion of counsel to the Borrower in form and substance acceptable to the Bank.

(m)   Payoff Letters . Payoff letters to other lenders of Borrower in form and substance acceptable to the Bank.

(n)    Additional Documents . Such other certificates, financial statements, schedules, resolutions, opinions of counsel, notes and other documents which are provided for hereunder or which the Bank shall require.

3.2.   Conditions Subsequent .

(a)    Pledge Agreements .

(i)    Born Heaters Canada . Borrower shall use its best efforts to deliver as early as possible and in no event shall deliver no later than four months after the Closing, a Pledge Agreement executed by Born Heaters Canada in form and substance acceptable to the Bank wherein Born Heaters Canada pledges its assets to the Bank.
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(ii)    Foreign Subsidiaries . Borrower shall use its best efforts to deliver as early as possible and in no event shall deliver later than nine months after the Closing, Pledge Agreements executed by the Borrower in form and substance acceptable to the Bank pledging Sixty-Five Percent (65%) of its interest in its foreign Subsidiaries (excluding ARB ARENDAL) to and for the benefit of the Bank.

(b)    Local Counsel Opinion . Borrower shall use its best efforts to deliver as early as possible and in no event shall deliver no later than four months after the Closing, an opinion of local counsel to Born Heaters Canada in form and substance acceptable to the Bank.

(c)    UCC Termination Statements . Borrower shall deliver UCC Termination Statements in form and substance acceptable to the Bank terminating security interests not permitted hereunder in the Collateral of the Borrower and in collateral of the Guarantors shall be filed within four weeks of the execution of this Agreement.  

(d)    Control Agreements . Should the Borrower fail to utilize the Bank as its primary bank of account and depository as per Section 8.20 hereof, then the Borrower shall provide the Bank with Control Agreements with respect to accounts held at other financial institutions as soon as possible.

3.3.   Event of Default . Any Event of Default, or Unmatured Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

3.4.   Material Adverse Effect . The occurrence of any event having a Material Adverse Effect upon the Borrower.

3.5.   Litigation . Any litigation or governmental proceeding shall have been instituted against the Borrower or any of its officers or shareholders having a Materially Adverse Effect upon the Borrower.

3.6.   Representations and Warranties . Any representation or warranty of the Borrower contained herein or in any Loan Document shall be untrue or incorrect as of the date of any Loan as though made on such date, except to the extent such representation or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date.

Section 4.   NOTES EVIDENCING LOANS .

4.1 Revolving Note . The Revolving Loans shall be evidenced by the Revolving Note. At the time of the initial disbursement of a Revolving Loan and at each time any additional Revolving Loan shall be requested hereunder or a repayment made in whole or in part thereon, a notation thereof shall be made on the books and records of the Bank. All amounts recorded shall be, absent manifest error, conclusive and binding evidence of (i) the principal amount of the Revolving Loans advanced hereunder and the amount of all Letter of Credit Obligations, (ii) any accrued and unpaid interest owing on the Revolving Loans, and (iii) all amounts repaid on the Revolving Loans or the Letter of Credit Obligations. The failure to record any such amount or any error in recording such amounts shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower under the Revolving Note to repay the principal amount of the Revolving Loans, together with all interest accruing thereon.
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Section 5.   MANNER OF BORROWING .

5.1.   Borrowing Procedures . Each Revolving Loan   may be advanced either as a Base Rate Loan or a LIBOR Loan. Each Loan shall be made available to the Borrower upon any written, verbal, electronic, telephonic or telecopy loan request which the Bank in good faith believes to emanate from a properly authorized representative of the Borrower, whether or not that is in fact the case. Each such request shall be effective upon receipt by the Bank, shall be irrevocable, and shall specify the date, amount and type of borrowing and, in the case of a LIBOR Loan, the initial Interest Period therefor. The Borrower shall select Interest Periods so as not to require a payment or prepayment of any LIBOR Loan during an Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan. The final Interest Period must be such that its expiration occurs on or before the Revolving Loan Maturity Date . A request for a Base Rate Loan must be received by the Bank no later than 12:00 p.m. Chicago, Illinois   time, on the day it is to be funded. A request for a LIBOR Loan must be (i) received by the Bank no later than 12:00 p.m. Chicago, Illinois time, three days before the day it is to be funded, and (ii) in an amount equal to One Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($100,000.00) or a higher integral multiple of One Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($100,000.00). The proceeds of each Loan shall be made available at the office of the Bank by credit to the account of the Borrower or by other means requested by the Borrower and acceptable to the Bank. The Borrower does hereby irrevocably confirm, ratify and approve all such advances by the Bank and does hereby indemnify the Bank against losses and expenses (including court costs, attorneys’ and paralegals’ fees) and shall hold the Bank harmless with respect thereto.

5.2.   LIBOR Conversion and Continuation Procedures . Each LIBOR Loan shall automatically renew for the Interest Period specified in the initial request received by the Bank pursuant to Section 5.1, at the then current LIBOR Rate unless the Borrower, pursuant to a subsequent written notice received by the Bank, shall elect a different Interest Period or the conversion of all or a portion of such LIBOR Loan to a Base Rate Loan . Each Interest Period occurring after the initial Interest Period with respect to any LIBOR Loan shall commence on the same day of each applicable month as the first day of the initial Interest Period. Whenever the last day of any Interest Period with respect to any LIBOR Loan would otherwise occur on a day other than a Business Day, the last day of such Interest Period shall be extended to occur on the next succeeding Business Day. Whenever an Interest Period with respect to any LIBOR Loan would otherwise end on a day of a month for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month, such Interest Period shall end on the last day of such calendar month, unless such day is not a Business Day, in which event such Interest Period shall be extended to end on the next Business Day.   Upon receipt by the Bank of such subsequent notice, the Borrower may, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, elect, as of the last day of the applicable Interest Period, to continue any LIBOR Loan having an Interest Period expiring on such day for a different Interest Period, or to convert any such LIBOR Loan to a Base Rate Loan. Such notice shall, in the case of a conversion to a Base Rate Loan, be given before 12:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the proposed date of such conversion, and in the case of conversion to a LIBOR Loan having a different Interest Period, be given before 12:00 p.m., Chicago time, at least three Business Days prior to the proposed date of such conversion, specifying: (i) the proposed date of conversion; (ii) the aggregate amount of Loans to be converted; (iii) the type of Loans resulting from the proposed conversion; and (iv) the duration of the requested Interest Period. The Borrower may not elect a LIBOR Rate, and an Interest Period for a LIBOR Loan shall not automatically renew, with respect to any principal amount which is scheduled to be repaid before the last day of the applicable Interest Period, and any such amounts shall bear interest at the Base Rate Rate plus Applicable Margin.
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5.3.   Letters of Credit . All Letters of Credit shall bear such application, issuance, renewal, negotiation and other fees and charges, and bear such interest as charged by the Bank or otherwise payable pursuant to the Master Letter of Credit Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, each standby Letters of Credit issued under and pursuant to this Agreement shall bear an annual issuance fee equal to the LIBOR spread of the Applicable Margin based on   the face amount of such standby Letter of Credit, payable by the Borrower prior to the issuance by the Bank of such Letter of Credit and annually thereafter, until (i) such Letter of Credit has expired or has been returned to the Bank, or (ii) the Bank has paid the beneficiary thereunder the full face amount of such Letter of Credit.

5.4.   Automatic Debit . In order to effectuate the timely payment of any of the Obligations when due, the Borrower hereby authorizes and directs the Bank, at the Bank’s option, to (a) debit the amount of the Obligations to any ordinary deposit account of the Borrower, or (b) make a Revolving Loan hereunder to pay the amount of the Obligations.

5.5.   Discretionary Disbursements . The Bank, in its sole and absolute discretion, may immediately upon notice to the Borrower, disburse any or all proceeds of the Loans made or available to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement to pay any fees, costs, expenses or other amounts required to be paid by the Borrower hereunder and not so paid. All monies so disbursed shall be a part of the Obligations, payable by the Borrower on demand from the Bank.

Section 6.   SECURITY FOR THE OBLIGATIONS .

6.1.   Security for Obligations . As security for the payment and performance of the Obligations, the Borrower does hereby pledge, assign, transfer, deliver and grant to the Bank, for its own benefit and as agent for its Affiliates, a continuing and unconditional first priority security interest in and to any and all property of the Borrower, of any kind or description, tangible or intangible, wheresoever located and whether now existing or hereafter arising or acquired, including the following (all of which property, along with the products and proceeds therefrom, are individually and collectively referred to as the “Collateral”):

(a)    all property of, or for the account of, the Borrower now or hereafter coming into the possession, control or custody of, or in transit to, the Bank or any agent or bailee for the Bank or any parent, Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Bank or any participant with the Bank in the Loans (whether for safekeeping, deposit, collection, custody, pledge, transmission or otherwise), including all earnings, dividends, interest, or other rights in connection therewith and the products and proceeds therefrom, including the proceeds of insurance thereon; and
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(b)   the additional property of the Borrower, whether now existing or hereafter arising or acquired, and wherever now or hereafter located, together with all additions and accessions thereto, substitutions, betterments and replacements therefor, products and Proceeds therefrom, and all of the Borrower’s books and records and recorded data relating thereto (regardless of the medium of recording or storage), together with all of the Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to all computer software required to utilize, create, maintain and process any such records or data on electronic media, identified and set forth as follows:

 
(i)
All Accounts and all Goods whose sale, lease or other disposition by the Borrower has given rise to Accounts and have been returned to, or repossessed or stopped in transit by, the Borrower, or rejected or refused by an Account Debtor;

 
(ii)
All Inventory, including raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods;

 
(iii)
All Goods (other than Inventory), including embedded software, Equipment (excluding any Equipment subject to a Permitted Lien), and furniture;

 
(iv)
Cash;

 
(v)
All Software and computer programs;

 
(vi)
All Securities, Investment Property, Financial Assets and Deposit Accounts;

 
(vii)
All Chattel Paper, Electronic Chattel Paper, Instruments, Documents, Letter of Credit Rights, all proceeds of letters of credit, Supporting Obligations, notes secured by real estate, Commercial Tort Claims and General Intangibles, including Payment Intangibles;

 
(viii)
All Hedging Obligations;

 
(ix)
All Proceeds (whether Cash Proceeds or Noncash Proceeds) of the foregoing property, including all insurance policies and proceeds of insurance payable by reason of loss or damage to the foregoing property, including unearned premiums, and of eminent domain or condemnation awards; and
 
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provided, however, that notwithstanding any of the other provisions set forth in this Section 6, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in any property to the extent that such grant of a security interest is prohibited by an requirements of any law, rule or regulation of a governmental authority; provided, further, that in no event shall the Collateral include equity securities in excess of shares or membership interest representing One Hundred Percent (100%) of the nonvoting stock or membership interests and Sixty-Five Percent (65%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock or membership interests entitled to vote of any foreign Subsidiary (excluding ARB ARENDAL), if such action would result in adverse, incremental tax liabilities under Section 956 of the Internal Revenue Code; provided, further, that the Collateral shall not include (i) any rights or interest in any contract, lease, permit, license, charter or license agreement entered into by Borrower prior to the date of this Agreement and covering personal property of the Borrower if under the terms of such contract, lease, permit, license, charter or license agreement, or applicable law with respect thereto, the valid grant of a security interest or lien therein to the Bank is prohibited as a matter of law or under the terms of such contract, lease, permit, license, charter or license agreement and such prohibition has not been or is not waived or the consent of the other party to such contract, lease, permit, license, charter or license agreement has not been or is not otherwise obtained, or (ii) any intent-to-use trademark or service mark application contained in General Intangibles if granting a security interest would result in an assignment of such applications to the Bank upon an Event of Default that would be deemed to invalidate, void, cancel or abandon such applications, provided that, the foregoing exclusion shall in no way be construed (a) to apply if any described prohibition is unenforceable under Section 9-406, 9-407 or 9-408 of the UCC or other applicable law, or (b) so as to limit, impair or otherwise affect the Bank’s continuing security interests in and liens upon any rights or interests of Borrower in or to monies due or to become due under any described contract, lease, permit, license, charter or license agreement (including any Accounts), or (c) to limit, impair or otherwise affect the Bank’s continuing security interests in and liens upon any rights or interest of the Borrower in and to any proceeds from the sale, license, lease or other dispositions of any such contract, lease, permit, license, charter or license agreement, or stock, or (d) to include any intent-to-use trademark or service mark applications at such time as the same include an amendment or allege use or statement of use.

(c)    Sixty-Five Percent (65%) of the Borrower’s interest in its foreign Subsidiaries (excluding ARB ARENDAL) and up to Sixty-Five Percent (65%) of its interest, at the Bank’s discretion, in each foreign Subsidiary which Borrower acquires after the date of this Agreement.

6.2.   Other Collateral . In addition, the Obligations are also secured by the Pledge Agreements and, to the extent required by the Bank per Section 8.20 and Section 12.5(j) hereof, the Control Agreements.

6.3.   Possession and Transfer of Collateral . Unless an Event of Default exists hereunder, the Borrower shall be entitled to possession or use of the Collateral (other than Instruments or Documents, Tangible Chattel Paper, Investment Property consisting of certificated securities and other Collateral required to be delivered to the Bank pursuant to this Section 6). The cancellation or surrender of any Note, upon payment or otherwise, shall not affect the right of the Bank to retain the Collateral for any other of the Obligations. The Borrower shall not sell, assign (by operation of law or otherwise), license, lease or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to any of the Collateral, except that the Borrower may sell Inventory in the ordinary course of business and may sell property, plant and Equipment in the ordinary course of business.
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6.4.   Financing Statements . The Borrower shall, at the Bank’s request, at any time and from time to time, execute and deliver to the Bank such financing statements, amendments and other documents and do such acts as the Bank deems necessary in order to establish and maintain valid, attached and perfected first priority security interests in the Collateral in favor of the Bank, free and clear of all Liens and claims and rights of third parties whatsoever, except Permitted Liens. The Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes the Bank at any time, and from time to time, to file in any jurisdiction any initial financing statements and amendments thereto without the signature of the Borrower that (a) indicate the Collateral (i) is comprised of all assets of the Borrower or words of similar effect, regardless of whether any particular asset comprising a part of the Collateral falls within the scope of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of the jurisdiction wherein such financing statement or amendment is filed, or (ii) as being of an equal or lesser scope or within greater detail as the grant of the security interest set forth herein, and (b) contain any other information required by Section 5 of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of the jurisdiction wherein such financing statement or amendment is filed regarding the sufficiency or filing office acceptance of any financing statement or amendment, including (i) whether the Borrower is an organization, the type of organization and any Organizational Identification Number issued to the Borrower, and (ii) in the case of a financing statement filed as a fixture filing or indicating Collateral as as-extracted collateral or timber to be cut, a sufficient description of the real property to which the Collateral relates. The Borrower hereby agrees that a photocopy or other reproduction of this Agreement is sufficient for filing as a financing statement and the Borrower authorizes the Bank to file this Agreement as a financing statement in any jurisdiction. The Borrower agrees to furnish any such information to the Bank promptly upon request. The Borrower further ratifies and affirms its authorization for any financing statements and/or amendments thereto, executed and filed by the Bank in any jurisdiction prior to the date of this Agreement. In addition, the Borrower shall make appropriate entries on its books and records disclosing the Bank’s security interests in the Collateral.

6.5.   Additional Collateral . The Borrower shall deliver to the Bank immediately upon its demand, such other collateral as the Bank may from time to time request, should the value of the Collateral, in the Bank’s sole and absolute discretion, decline, deteriorate, depreciate or become impaired, and does hereby grant to the Bank a continuing security interest in such other collateral, which, when pledged, assigned and transferred to the Bank shall be and become part of the Collateral. The Bank’s security interests in all of the foregoing Collateral shall be valid, complete and perfected whether or not covered by a specific assignment.
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6.6.   Preservation of the Collateral . The Bank may, but is not required, to take such actions from time to time as the Bank deems appropriate to maintain or protect the Collateral. The Bank shall have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Collateral if the Bank takes such action as the Borrower shall reasonably request in writing which is not inconsistent with the Bank’s status as a secured party, but the failure of the Bank to comply with any such request shall not be deemed a failure to exercise reasonable care; provided, however, the Bank’s responsibility for the safekeeping of the Collateral shall (i) be deemed reasonable if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the Bank accords its own property, and (ii) not extend to matters beyond the control of the Bank, including acts of God, war, insurrection, riot or governmental actions. In addition, any failure of the Bank to preserve or protect any rights with respect to the Collateral against prior or third parties, or to do any act with respect to preservation of the Collateral, not so requested by the Borrower, shall not be deemed a failure to exercise reasonable care in the custody or preservation of the Collateral. The Borrower shall have the sole responsibility for taking such action as may be necessary, from time to time, to preserve all rights of the Borrower and the Bank in the Collateral against prior or third parties. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, where Collateral consists in whole or in part of securities, the Borrower represents to, and covenants with, the Bank that the Borrower has made arrangements for keeping informed of changes or potential changes affecting the securities (including rights to convert or subscribe, payment of dividends, reorganization or other exchanges, tender offers and voting rights), and the Borrower agrees that the Bank shall have no responsibility or liability for informing the Borrower of any such or other changes or potential changes or for taking any action or omitting to take any action with respect thereto.

6.7.   Other Actions as to any and all Collateral .   The Borrower further agrees to take any other action reasonably requested by the Bank to ensure the attachment, perfection and first priority of, and the ability of the Bank to enforce, the Bank’s security interest in any and all of the Collateral, including (a) causing the Bank’s name to be noted as secured party on any certificate of title for a titled good if such notation is a condition to attachment, perfection or priority of, or ability of the bank to enforce, the Bank’s security interest in such Collateral, (b) complying with any provision of any statute, regulation or treaty of the United States as to any Collateral if compliance with such provision is a condition to attachment, perfection or priority of, or ability of the Bank to enforce, the Bank’s security interest in such Collateral, (c) obtaining governmental and other third party consents and approvals, including any consent of any licensor, lessor or other Person obligated on Collateral, (d) obtaining waivers from mortgagees and landlords in form and substance acceptable to the Bank, and (e) taking all actions required by the UCC in effect from time to time or by other law, as applicable in any relevant UCC jurisdiction, or by other law as applicable in any foreign jurisdiction. The Borrower further agrees to indemnify and hold the Bank harmless against claims of any Persons not a party to this Agreement concerning disputes arising over the Collateral.

6.8.   Commercial Tort Claims . If the Borrower shall at any time hold or acquire a Commercial Tort Claim, the Borrower shall immediately notify the Bank in writing signed by the Borrower of the details thereof and grant to the Bank in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, in each case in form and substance acceptable to the Bank, and shall execute any amendments hereto deemed reasonably necessary by the Bank to perfect its security interest in such Commercial Tort Claim.
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6.9.   Electronic Chattel Paper and Transferable Records . If the Borrower at any time holds or acquires an interest in any electronic chattel paper or any “transferable record”, as that term is defined in Section 201 of the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction, the Borrower shall promptly notify the Bank thereof and, at the request of the Bank, shall take such action as the Bank may reasonably request to vest in the Bank control under Section 9-105 of the UCC of such electronic chattel paper or control under Section 201 of the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as so in effect in such jurisdiction, of such transferable record. The Bank agrees with the Borrower that the Bank will arrange, pursuant to procedures satisfactory to the Bank and so long as such procedures will not result in the Bank’s loss of control, for the Borrower to make alterations to the electronic chattel paper or transferable record permitted under Section 9-105 of the UCC or, as the case may be, Section 201 of the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act for a party in control to make without loss of control.

Section 7.   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES .

To induce the Bank to make the Loans, the Borrower makes the following representations and warranties to the Bank, each of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement:

7.1.   Borrower Organization and Name . The Borrower is a corporation   duly organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada, with full and adequate power to carry on and conduct its business as presently conducted   and each Subsidiary is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization. The Borrower and each Subsidiary is duly licensed or qualified in all foreign jurisdictions wherein the nature of its activities require such qualification or licensing, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower’s Organizational Identification Number is C28746-2003. The exact legal name of the Borrower is as set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement, and the Borrower currently does not conduct, nor has it during the last five (5) years conducted, business under any other name or trade name other than ARB, Inc.

7.2.   Authorization . The Borrower has full right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to make the borrowings and execute and deliver the Loan Documents as provided herein and to perform all of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will not, nor will the observance or performance of any of the matters and things herein or therein set forth, violate or contravene any provision of law or of the articles of incorporation or bylaws   of the Borrower. All necessary and appropriate action has been taken on the part of the Borrower to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Loan Documents.
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7.3.   Validity and Binding Nature . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting the enforceability of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

7.4.   Consent; Absence of Breach . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any other documents or instruments to be executed and delivered by the Borrower in connection with the Loans, and the borrowings by the Borrower hereunder, do not and will not (a) require any consent, approval, authorization of, or filings with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any governmental authority or any other Person (other than any consent or approval which has been obtained and is in full force and effect); (b) conflict with (i) any provision of law or any applicable regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental authority, (ii) the articles of incorporation or bylaws   of the Borrower   or any of its Subsidiaries , or (iii) any material agreement, indenture, instrument or other document, or any judgment, order or decree, which is binding upon the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets; or (c) require, or result in, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of Borrower   or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Liens in favor of the Bank created pursuant to this Agreement.

7.5.   Ownership of Properties; Liens . The Borrower is the sole owner of   all of its properties and assets, real and personal, tangible and intangible, of any nature whatsoever (including patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks and copyrights), free and clear of all Liens, charges and claims (including infringement claims with respect to patents, trademarks, service marks, copyrights and the like), other than Permitted Liens.

7.6.   Equity Ownership . All issued and outstanding Capital Securities   of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, and free and clear of all Liens other than those in favor of the Bank, if any, and such securities were issued in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws concerning the issuance of securities. As of the date hereof, except as set forth on Schedule 7.6 hereto, there are no pre-emptive or other outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights or other similar agreements or understandings for the purchase or acquisition of any Capital Securities   of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries.

7.7.   Intellectual Property . The Borrower owns and possesses or has a license or other right to use all Intellectual Property, as are necessary for the conduct of the businesses of the Borrower, without any infringement upon rights of others which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect upon the Borrower, and no material claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any Intellectual Property nor does the Borrower know of any valid basis for any such claim.

7.8.   Financial Statements . All financial statements submitted to the Bank have been prepared in accordance with sound accounting practices and GAAP on a basis, except as otherwise noted therein, consistent with the previous fiscal year and present fairly the financial condition of the Borrower and the results of the operations for the Borrower as of such date and for the periods indicated. Since the date of the most recent financial statement submitted by the Borrower to the Bank, there has been no change in the financial condition or in the assets or liabilities of the Borrower having a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower.
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7.9.   Litigation and Other Liabilities . There is no litigation, arbitration proceeding, demand, charge, claim, petition or governmental investigation or proceeding pending, or threatened, against the Borrower, which, if adversely determined, which might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect upon the Borrower, except as set forth in Schedule 7.9 . Other than any liability incident to such litigation or proceedings, the Borrower has no Material guarantee obligations, contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, or any long-term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments, including any interest rate or foreign currency swap or exchange transaction or other obligation in respect of derivatives, that are not fully-reflected or fully reserved for in the most recent audited financial statements delivered pursuant to subsection 8.8(a) or fully-reflected or fully reserved for in the most recent quarterly financial statements delivered pursuant to subsection 8.8(b) and not permitted by Section 9.1 .

7.10.   Event of Default . No Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists or would result from the incurrence by the Borrower of any of the Obligations hereunder or under any of the other Loan Document, and the Borrower is not in default (without regard to grace or cure periods) under any other contract or agreement to which it is a party .

7.11.   Adverse Circumstances . No condition, circumstance, event, agreement, document, instrument, restriction, litigation or proceeding (or threatened litigation or proceeding or basis therefor) exists which (a) would have a Material Adverse Effect upon the Borrower, or (b) would constitute an Event of Default or an Unmatured Event of Default.

7.12.   Environmental Laws and Hazardous Substances . The Borrower has not generated, used, stored, treated, transported, manufactured, handled, produced or disposed of any Hazardous Substances, on or off any of the premises of the Borrower (whether or not owned by it) in any manner which at any time violates in any Material respect any Environmental Law or any license, permit, certificate, approval or similar authorization thereunder. The Borrower will comply in all Material respects with all Environmental Laws and will obtain all Material licenses, permits certificates, approvals and similar authorizations thereunder. To Borrower’s knowledge, there has been no investigation, proceeding, complaint, order, directive, claim, citation or notice by any governmental authority or any other Person, nor is any pending or, to the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, threatened, and the Borrower shall immediately notify the Bank upon becoming aware of any such investigation, proceeding, complaint, order, directive, claim, citation or notice, and shall take prompt and appropriate actions to respond thereto, with respect to any Material non-compliance with, or violation of, the requirements of any Environmental Law by the Borrower or the release, spill or discharge, threatened or actual, of any Hazardous Material or the generation, use, storage, treatment, transportation, manufacture, handling, production or disposal of any Hazardous Material or any other environmental, health or safety matter against the Borrower or its business, operations or assets or, to the Borrower’s knowledge, any properties at which the Borrower has transported, stored or disposed of any Hazardous Substances. The Borrower has no Material liability, contingent or otherwise, in connection with a release, spill or discharge, threatened or actual, of any Hazardous Substances or the generation, use, storage, treatment, transportation, manufacture, handling, production or disposal of any Hazardous Material. Upon reasonable prior notice from the Bank, the Borrower further agrees to allow the Bank or its agent access to the properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to confirm compliance with all Environmental Laws, and the Borrower shall, following determination by the Bank that there is Material non-compliance, or any condition which requires any action by or on behalf of the Borrower in order to avoid any Material non-compliance, with any Environmental Law, at the Borrower’s sole expense, cause an independent environmental engineer acceptable to the Bank to conduct such tests of the relevant site as are appropriate, and prepare and deliver a report setting forth the result of such tests, a proposed plan for remediation and an estimate of the costs thereof.
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7.13.   Solvency, etc . As of the date hereof, and immediately prior to and after giving effect to the issuance of each Letter of Credit and each Loan hereunder and the use of the proceeds thereof, (a) the fair value of the Borrower’s assets is greater than the amount of its liabilities (including disputed, contingent and unliquidated liabilities) as such value is established and liabilities evaluated as required under the Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code, (b) the present fair saleable value of the Borrower’s assets is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) the Borrower is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities (including disputed, contingent and unliquidated liabilities) as they mature in the normal course of business, (d) the Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond its ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature, and (e) the Borrower is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital.

7.14.   ERISA Obligations . All Employee Plans of the Borrower meet the minimum funding standards of Section 302 of ERISA and 412 of the Internal Revenue Code where applicable, and each such Employee Plan that is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is qualified. No withdrawal liability has been incurred under any such Employee Plans and no “Reportable Event” or “Prohibited Transaction” (as such terms are defined in ERISA), has occurred with respect to any such Employee Plans, unless approved by the appropriate governmental agencies. The Borrower has promptly paid and discharged all obligations and liabilities arising under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) of a character which if unpaid or unperformed might result in the imposition of a Lien against any of its properties or assets.

7.15.   Labor Relations . Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there are no strikes, lockouts or other labor disputes against the Borrower or   threatened, (ii) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrower have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable law, and (ii) no unfair labor practice complaint is pending against the Borrower or threatened before any governmental authority.
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7.16.   Security Interest . This Agreement creates a valid security interest in favor of the Bank in the Collateral and, when properly perfected by filing in the appropriate jurisdictions, or by possession or Control of such Collateral by the Bank or delivery of such Collateral to the Bank, shall constitute a valid, perfected, first-priority security interest in such Collateral.

7.17.   Lending Relationship . The relationship hereby created between the Borrower and the Bank is and has been conducted on an open and arm’s length basis in which no fiduciary relationship exists, and the Borrower has not relied and is not relying on any such fiduciary relationship in executing this Agreement and in consummating the Loans. The Bank represents that it will receive any Note payable to its order as evidence of a bank loan.

7.18.   Business Loan . The Loans, including interest rate, fees and charges as contemplated hereby, (i) are business loans within the purview of 815 ILCS 205/4(1)(c), as amended from time to time, (ii) are an exempted transaction under the Truth In Lending Act, 12 U.S.C. 1601 et   seq ., as amended from time to time, and (iii) do not, and when disbursed shall not, violate the provisions of the Illinois usury laws, any consumer credit laws or the usury laws of any state which may have jurisdiction over this transaction, the Borrower or any property securing the Loans.

7.19.   Taxes . The Borrower has timely filed all Material tax returns and reports required by law to have been filed by it and has paid all Material taxes, governmental charges and assessments due and payable with respect to such returns, except any such taxes or charges which are being diligently contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP shall have been set aside on its books, are insured against or bonded over to the satisfaction of the Bank and the contesting of such payment does not create a Lien on the Collateral which is not a Permitted Lien. There is no controversy or objection pending, or, threatened in respect of any tax returns of the Borrower. The Borrower has made adequate reserves on its books and records in accordance with GAAP for all taxes that have accrued but which are not yet due and payable.

7.20.   Compliance with Regulation U . No portion of the proceeds of the Loans shall be used by the Borrower, or any Affiliate of the Borrower, either directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock, within the meaning of Regulation U as adopted by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor thereto.

7.21.   Governmental Regulation . The Borrower , its Subsidiaries and any of the Guarantors are   not, or after giving effect to any loan, will not be, subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Federal Power Act, the ICC Termination Act of 1995 or the Investment Company Act of 1940 or to any federal or state statute or regulation limiting its ability to incur indebtedness for borrowed money.

7.22.   Bank Accounts . Other than as allowed pursuant to Section 9.3(d) hereof and Section 9.3(h) hereof and except for the bank accounts held at Union Bank for a period not longer than four months after the Closing, all Deposit Accounts and operating bank accounts of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are located at the Bank.
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7.23.   Place of Business . The principal place of business and books and records of the Borrower is set forth in the preamble to this Agreement and the other permanently occupied locations where the Borrower and its Subsidiaries conduct business, other than at such principal place of business, is as set forth on Schedule 7.23 attached hereto and made a part hereof, and the Borrower shall promptly notify the Bank of any change in such locations. Upon reasonable request by the Bank, the Borrower shall provide the Bank with a list of locations of Collateral.

7.24.   Complete Information . This Agreement and all financial statements, schedules, certificates, confirmations, agreements, contracts, and other materials and information heretofore or contemporaneously herewith furnished in writing by the Borrower to the Bank for purposes of, or in connection with, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby is, and all written information hereafter furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower to the Bank pursuant hereto or in connection herewith will be, true and accurate in every material respect on the date as of which such information is dated or certified, and none of such information is or will be incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make such information not misleading in light of the circumstances under which made (it being recognized by the Bank that any projections and forecasts provided by the Borrower are based on good faith estimates and assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable as of the date of the applicable projections or assumptions and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections and forecasts may differ from projected or forecasted results).

7.25.   Subordinated Debt . The subordination provisions of the Subordinated Debt are enforceable against the holders of the Subordinated Debt by the Bank. The Obligations constitute Senior Debt entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions contained in the Subordinated Debt. The Borrower acknowledges that the Bank is entering into this Agreement and is making the Loans in reliance upon the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Debt and this Section 7.25 .

7.26.   Guarantors .   Every domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower is a Guarantor and has executed a Guaranty in favor of the Bank.

7.27.   Ownership of Foreign Subsidiaries .   Subject to Section 7.28 hereof, the Borrower is the holder of at least Sixty-Five Percent (65%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of its foreign Subsidiaries.

7.28.   Ownership of ARB ARENDAL . The Borrower is the holder of Forty-Nine Percent (49%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of ARB ARENDAL.

Section 8.   AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS .

8.1.   Compliance with Bank Regulatory Requirements; Increased Costs . If the Bank shall reasonably determine that any Regulatory Change, or compliance by the Bank or any Person controlling the Bank with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the Bank’s or such controlling Person’s capital as a consequence of the Bank’s obligations hereunder or under any Letter of Credit to a level below that which the Bank or such controlling Person could have achieved but for such Regulatory Change or compliance (taking into consideration the Bank’s or such controlling Person’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by the Bank or such controlling Person to be material or would otherwise reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by the Bank under this Agreement or under any Note with respect thereto, then from time to time, upon demand by the Bank (which demand shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the basis for such demand and a calculation of the amount thereof in reasonable detail), the Borrower shall pay directly to the Bank or such controlling Person such additional amount as will compensate the Bank for such increased cost or such reduction, so long as such amounts have accrued on or after the day which is one hundred eighty days (180) days prior to the date on which the Bank first made demand therefor.
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8.2.   Borrower Existence . The Borrower shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to at all times (a) preserve and maintain its existence and good standing in the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) preserve and maintain its qualification to do business and good standing in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business makes such qualification necessary (other than such jurisdictions in which the failure to be qualified or in good standing could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), and (c) continue as a going concern in the business which the Borrower is presently conducting. If the Borrower does not have an Organizational Identification Number and later obtains one, the Borrower shall promptly notify the Bank of such Organizational Identification Number.

8.3.   Compliance With Laws . The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Loans for working capital and other general corporate or business purposes not in contravention of any requirements of law and not in violation of this Agreement, and shall comply, and cause each Subsidiary to comply, in all respects, including the conduct of its business and operations and the use of its properties and assets, with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, decrees, orders, judgments, licenses and permits, except where failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. In addition, and without limiting the foregoing sentence, the Borrower shall (a) ensure, and cause each Subsidiary to ensure, that no person who owns a controlling interest in or otherwise controls the Borrower or any Subsidiary is or shall be listed on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Person List or other similar lists maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), the Department of the Treasury or included in any Executive Orders, (b) not use or permit the use of the proceeds of the Loans to violate any of the foreign asset control regulations of OFAC or any enabling statute or Executive Order relating thereto, and (c) comply, and cause each Subsidiary to comply, with all applicable Bank Secrecy Act (“BSA”) laws and regulations, as amended.

8.4.   Payment of Taxes and Liabilities . The Borrower shall pay, and cause each Subsidiary to pay, and discharge, prior to delinquency and before penalties accrue thereon, all Material property and other taxes, and all Material governmental charges or levies against it or any of the Collateral, as well as claims of any kind which, if unpaid, could become a Lien on any of its property; provided that the foregoing shall not require the Borrower or any Subsidiary to pay any such tax or charge so long as it shall contest the validity thereof in good faith by appropriate proceedings and shall set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and, in the case of a claim which could become a Lien on any of the Collateral, such contest proceedings stay the foreclosure of such Lien or the sale of any portion of the Collateral to satisfy such claim.
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8.5.   Maintain Property . The Borrower shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to at all times maintain, preserve and keep its plant, properties and Equipment, including any Collateral, in good repair, working order and condition, normal wear and tear excepted, and shall from time to time make all needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements, and additions thereto so that at all times the efficiency thereof shall be fully preserved and maintained. The Borrower shall permit the Bank to examine and inspect such plant, properties and Equipment, including any Collateral, at all reasonable times subject to Section 8.12 hereof.

8.6.   Maintain Insurance . The Borrower shall at all times maintain , and cause each Subsidiary to maintain , with insurance companies reasonably acceptable to the Bank, such insurance coverage as may be required by any law or governmental regulation or court decree or order applicable to it and such other insurance as is customarily maintained by companies similarly situated. The Borrower shall furnish to the Bank a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the nature and extent of all insurance maintained by the Borrower, which shall be reasonably acceptable in all respects to the Bank. The Borrower shall cause each issuer of an insurance policy to provide the Bank with an endorsement (i) showing the Bank as lender’s loss payee with respect to each policy of property or casualty insurance; and (ii) providing that thirty (30) days notice will be given to the Bank prior to any cancellation of, material reduction or change in coverage provided by or other material modification to such policy. The Borrower shall provide the Bank with an endorsement showing the Bank as lender’s loss payee on any business interruption insurance policy maintained by the Borrower.

In the event the Borrower either fails to provide the Bank with evidence of the insurance coverage required by this Section or at any time hereafter shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance required above, or to pay any premium in whole or in part relating thereto, then the Bank, without waiving or releasing any obligation or default by the Borrower hereunder, may at any time (but shall be under no obligation to so act), obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such premiums and take any other action with respect thereto, which the Bank deems advisable. This insurance coverage (a) may, but need not, protect the Borrower’s interests in such property, including the Collateral, and (b) may not pay any claim made by, or against, the Borrower in connection with such property, including the Collateral. The Borrower may later cancel any such insurance purchased by the Bank, but only after providing the Bank with evidence that the Borrower has obtained the insurance coverage required by this Section. If the Bank purchases insurance for the Collateral, the Borrower will be responsible for the costs of that insurance, including interest and any other charges that may be imposed with the placement of the insurance, until the effective date of the cancellation or expiration of the insurance. The costs of the insurance may be added to the principal amount of the Loans owing hereunder. The costs of the insurance may be more than the cost of the insurance the Borrower may be able to obtain on its own.
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8.7.   ERISA Liabilities; Employee Plans . The Borrower shall (i) keep in full force and effect any and all Employee Plans which are presently in existence or may, from time to time, come into existence under ERISA, and not withdraw from any such Employee Plans, unless such withdrawal can be effected or such Employee Plans can be terminated without liability to the Borrower; (ii) make contributions to all of such Employee Plans in a timely manner and in a sufficient amount to comply with the standards of ERISA; including the minimum funding standards of ERISA; (iii) comply with all material requirements of ERISA which relate to such Employee Plans; (iv) notify the Bank immediately upon receipt by the Borrower of any notice concerning the imposition of any withdrawal liability or of the institution of any proceeding or other action which may result in the termination of any such Employee Plans or the appointment of a trustee to administer such Employee Plans; (v) promptly advise the Bank of the occurrence of any “Reportable Event” or “Prohibited Transaction” (as such terms are defined in ERISA), with respect to any such Employee Plans; and (vi) amend any Employee Plan that is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to the extent necessary to keep the Employee Plan qualified, and to cause the Employee Plan to be administered and operated in a manner that does not cause the Employee Plan to lose its qualified status.

8.8.   Financial Statements . The Borrower shall at all times maintain a standard and modern system of accounting, on the accrual basis of accounting and in all respects in accordance with GAAP, and shall furnish to the Bank or its authorized representatives such information regarding the business affairs, operations and financial condition of the Borrower, including:

(a)    promptly when available, and in any event, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each of its fiscal years, a copy of (i) the annual audited consolidated and consolidating financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including balance sheet, statement of income and retained earnings, statement of cash flows for the fiscal year then ended, work in process reports, accounts receivable agings, accounts payable agings (if available), summary of litigation and claims, financial forecast and budget and updates thereto and such other information (including nonfinancial information) as the Bank may request, in reasonable detail, prepared and certified without adverse reference to going concern value and without qualification by an independent auditor of recognized standing, selected by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Bank ;

(b)    promptly when available, and in any event, within forty-five (45) days following the end of each fiscal quarter, a copy of the management prepared consolidated and consolidating financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries regarding such fiscal quarter, including balance sheet, statement of income and retained earnings, statement of cash flows for the fiscal quarter then ended, work in process reports, accounts receivable aging reports, summary of litigation and claims and such other information (including nonfinancial information) as the Bank may request, in reasonable detail, prepared and certified as true and correct by the Borrower’s treasurer or chief financial officer.
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(c)    within ten (10) days after the filing due date (as such date may be extended in accordance with properly granted extensions) each year, a signed copy of the complete income tax returns filed with the Internal Revenue Service by the Borrower.

No change with respect to such accounting principles shall be made by the Borrower without giving prior notification to the Bank. The Borrower represents and warrants to the Bank that the financial statements delivered to the Bank at or prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and to be delivered at all times thereafter accurately reflect and will accurately reflect the financial condition of the Borrower. The Bank shall have the right at all times during business hours to inspect the books and records of the Borrower and make extracts therefrom.

8.9.   Guarantor Financial Statements . The Borrower shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to the Bank or its authorized representatives such information regarding the business affairs, operations and financial condition of each Guarantor, including within ten (10) days after the filing due date (as such date may be extended in accordance with properly granted extensions) each year, a signed copy of the complete income tax returns filed with the Internal Revenue Service by the Borrower.

The Borrower represents and warrants to the Bank that (i) each Guarantor shall at all times maintain a standard and modern system of accounting, on the accrual basis of accounting and in all respects in accordance with GAAP, (ii) no change with respect to such accounting principles shall be made by each Guarantor without giving prior notification to the Bank, (iii) the financial statements of each Guarantor delivered to the Bank at or prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and to be delivered at all times thereafter accurately reflect and will fairly and accurately reflect the financial condition of each Guarantor, (iv) the Bank shall have the right at all times during business hours to inspect the books and records of each Guarantor and make extracts therefrom, and (v) the Borrower agrees to advise the Bank immediately of any development, condition or event that may have a Material Adverse Effect on each Guarantor.

8.10.   Supplemental Financial Statements . The Borrower shall immediately upon receipt thereof, provide to the Bank copies of interim and supplemental reports if any, submitted to the Borrower by independent accountants in connection with any interim audit or review of the books of the Borrower.

8.11.   Covenant Compliance Certificate . The Borrower shall, contemporaneously with the furnishing of the quarterly financial statements pursuant to Section 8.8(b) , deliver to the Bank a duly completed compliance certificate, dated the date of such financial statements and certified as true and correct by an appropriate officer of the Borrower, containing a computation of each of the financial covenants set forth in Section 10 and stating that the Borrower has not become aware of any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default that has occurred and is continuing or, if there is any such Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default describing it and the steps, if any, being taken to cure it.

8.12.   Field Audits . The Borrower shall permit the Bank to inspect the Inventory, other Tangible Assets and/or other business operations of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, to perform appraisals of the Equipment of the Borrower and each Subsidiary, and to inspect, audit, check and make copies of, and extracts from, the books, records, computer data, computer programs, journals, orders, receipts, correspondence and other data relating to Inventory, Accounts and any other Collateral, the results of which must be satisfactory to the Bank in the Bank’s sole and absolute discretion. All such inspections or audits by the Bank shall be at the Borrower’s sole expense , provided, however, that so long as no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists, the Borrower shall not be required   to reimburse the Bank for inspections or audits more frequently than once each fiscal year.
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8.13.   Other Reports . The Borrower shall, within such period of time as the Bank may specify, deliver to the Bank such other schedules and reports as the Bank may require.

8.14.   Collateral Records . The Borrower shall keep full and accurate books and records relating to the Collateral and shall mark such books and records to indicate the Bank’s Lien in the Collateral, including placing a legend, in form and content acceptable to the Bank, on all Chattel Paper created by the Borrower indicating that the Bank has a Lien in such Chattel Paper.

8.15.   Intellectual Property . The Borrower shall maintain, preserve and renew all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of its business as and where the same is currently located as heretofore or as hereafter conducted by it.

8.16.   Notice of Proceedings . The Borrower, promptly upon becoming aware, shall give written notice to the Bank of any litigation, arbitration or governmental investigation or proceeding not previously disclosed by the Borrower to the Bank which has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, is threatened against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or to which any of   their respective properties is subject which might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.17.   Notice of Event of Default or Material Adverse Effect . The Borrower shall, immediately after the commencement thereof, give notice to the Bank in writing of the occurrence of any Event of Default or any Unmatured Event of Default, or the occurrence of any condition or event having a Material Adverse Effect.

8.18.   Environmental Matters . If any Material release or threatened release or other disposal of Hazardous Substances shall occur or shall have occurred on any real property or any other assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, the Borrower shall , or shall cause the applicable Subsidiary to , cause the prompt containment and removal of such Hazardous Substances and the remediation of such real property or other assets as necessary to comply in all Material respects with all Environmental Laws and to preserve the value of such real property or other assets. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Borrower shall , and shall cause each Subsidiary to , comply in all Material respects with any Federal or state judicial or administrative order requiring the performance at any real property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary   of activities in response to the release or threatened release of a Hazardous Substance. To the extent that the transportation of Hazardous Substances is permitted by this Agreement, the Borrower shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, dispose of such Hazardous Substances, or of any other wastes, only at licensed disposal facilities operating in Material compliance with Environmental Laws.
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8.19.   Further Assurances . The Borrower shall take, and cause each Subsidiary to take, such actions as are necessary or as the Bank may reasonably request from time to time to ensure that the Obligations under the Loan Documents are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Borrower   and its Subsidiaries, in each case as the Bank may determine, including (a) the execution and delivery of security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, financing statements and other documents, and the filing or recording of any of the foregoing, and (b) the delivery of certificated securities and other collateral with respect to which perfection is obtained by possession.

8.20.   Banking Relationship . Except for payroll accounts, Cash Equivalent Investments permitted by Section 9.3 hereof and certain other accounts held at other banking institutions not to exceed an aggregate amount of Two Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($200,000.00), the Borrower covenants and agrees that as of four months after the Closing it shall utilize the Bank as its primary bank of account and depository for all financial services, including all receipts, disbursements, cash management and related services.

8.21.   Payroll Accounts . The Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall not keep funds on deposit in its payroll account beyond what is necessary to fund one payroll period at a time.

8.22.   Cash Equivalent Investments . The Borrower covenants and agrees that the first Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($5,000,000.00) of Cash Equivalent Investments Borrower has shall be held at the Bank.

8.23.   Proceeds of Asset Sales . Subject to the restrictions for Permitted Liens, any proceeds from the sale of assets must be paid to the Bank to reduce the outstanding Revolving Credit Loan.

8.24.   Domestic Subsidiaries . The Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall cause any and each domestic Subsidiary it acquires after the date of this Agreement to execute a Guaranty.

8.25.   Foreign Subsidiaries .   Subject to Section 3.2 hereof, the Borrower covenants and agrees that it shall execute Pledge Agreements in form and substance acceptable to the Bank pledging up to Sixty-Five Percent (65%) of its interest to the Bank in its foreign subsidiaries (excluding ARB ARENDAL) and further covenants and agrees that it shall execute a Pledge Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the Bank, at the Bank’s discretion, pledging up to Sixty-Five Percent (65%) of its interest to the Bank in each foreign Subsidiary it acquires after the date of this Agreement. Subject to Section 3.2 hereof, Borrower further covenants and agrees that it shall cause Born Heaters Canada to execute a Pledge Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the Bank wherein Born Heaters Canada pledges its assets to the Bank.
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Section 9.   NEGATIVE COVENANTS .

9.1.   Debt . Except as permitted by Section 9.3 hereof, the Borrower shall not, either directly or indirectly, create, assume, incur or have outstanding any Debt (including purchase money indebtedness), or become liable, whether as endorser, guarantor, surety or otherwise, for any debt or obligation of any other Person, except:

(a)    the Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b)    obligations pursuant to Permitted Liens;

(c)    obligations of the Borrower for Taxes, assessments, municipal or other governmental charges;

(d)    obligations of the Borrower for accounts payable, other than for money borrowed, incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(e)    Hedging Obligations incurred in favor of the Bank or an Affiliate thereof for bona fide hedging purposes and not for speculation;

(f)     Debt described on Schedule 9.1 and any extension, renewal or refinancing thereof subject to the prior written approval of the Bank;

(g)    other unsecured Debt, in addition to the Debt listed above, in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed One Million and 00/100 Dollars ($1,000,000.00);

(h)    Debt for Capital Expenditures subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10.4 hereof; and

(i)     Subordinated Debt in an amount outstanding at any time not to exceed Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($5,000,000.00) on terms acceptable to the Bank.

9.2.   Encumbrances . Except as set forth on Schedule 9.2 hereof, the Borrower shall not, either directly or indirectly, create, assume, incur or suffer or permit to exist any Lien or charge of any kind or character upon any asset of the Borrower, whether owned at the date hereof or hereafter acquired, except for Permitted Liens.

9.3.   Investments . The Borrower shall not, either directly or indirectly, make or have outstanding any Investment, except:

(a)    contributions by the Borrower to the capital of any Subsidiary or Guarantor which has granted a first perfected security interest in all of its assets in favor of the Bank, or by any Subsidiary to the capital of any other domestic Wholly-Owned Subsidiary;

(b)    Investments constituting Debt permitted by Section 9.1 ;
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(c)    Cash Equivalent Investments with the first Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($5,000,000.00) Borrower has to be held at the Bank;

(d)    Payroll accounts and certain other accounts held at other banking institutions not to exceed an aggregate amount of Two Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($200,000.00);

(e)    Investments in securities of Account Debtors received pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such account debtors;

(f)    Investments in any Subsidiary, Affiliate or third party entity, which is not either (a) Born Heaters Canada or (b) a Guarantor, shall be limited to an aggregate amount of Twelve Million and 00/100 Dollars ($12,000,000.00) as reported on the balance sheet of the Borrower. For purposes of this Section 9.3(f) , Section 9.3(g ) and Section 9.3(h) hereof, investments shall include accounts receivable, loans, guarantees, letters of credit or any contingent liability used to support obligations, equity investments or advances;

(g)   Using the definition of investments set forth in Section 9.3(f) hereof, investments in Born Heaters Canada (subject to the pledge of the assets of Born Heaters Canada to the Bank per Section 3.2(a)(i) hereof) or any Guarantor.

(h)    Subject to the aggregate limitations set forth in Section 9.3(f) hereof and using the definition of investments set forth in Section 9.3(f) hereof, investments in ARB ECUADOR shall be limited to Six Million and 00/100 Dollars ($6,000,000.00); investments, in ARB ARENDAL shall be limited to Eight Million and 00/100 Dollars ($8,000,000.00); and investments in any new foreign entity created after the Closing shall be limited to Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($5,000,000.00);

(i)     Excess Cash to be invested in instruments rated at least A-l by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. or P-l by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; and

(j)     Advances and/or loans to employees or shareholders up to Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($500,000.00).

provided, however, that (i) any Investment which when made complies with the requirements of the definition of the term “Cash Equivalent Investment” may continue to be held notwithstanding that such Investment if made thereafter would not comply with such requirements; and (ii) no Investment otherwise permitted by subsections (b) or (c) shall be permitted to be made if, immediately before or after giving effect thereto, any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists. If any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists, then the Borrower must return Excess Cash invested pursuant to Section 9.3(i) to the Bank at the request of the Bank.
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9.4.   Transfer; Merger; Sales . Excluding the pledge of assets of Born Heaters Canada to the Bank of Montreal for a period of no longer than four months after the Closing and excluding the pledge of certain assets to secure certain letters of credit issued on behalf of Born Heaters Canada to other banks, the Borrower shall not and not permit any Subsidiary to without the prior written consent of the Bank, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, (a) be a party to any merger or consolidation, or purchase or otherwise acquire all or substantially all of the assets or any Capital Securities of any class of, or any partnership or joint venture interest in, any other Person, except for (i) any such merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, conveyance, lease or assignment of or by any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary into the Borrower or into any other domestic Wholly-Owned Subsidiary; (ii) any such purchase or other acquisition by the Borrower or any domestic Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the assets or equity interests of any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, (b) except as permitted by Section 6.3 hereof, sell, transfer, convey or lease all or any substantial part of its assets or Capital Securities (including the sale of Capital Securities of any Subsidiary), except for sales of Inventory in the ordinary course of business, or (c) sell or assign, with or without recourse, any receivables.

9.5.   Issuance of Capital Securities . The Borrower shall not and shall not permit any Subsidiary to issue any Capital Securities other than, so long as a Change of Control has not occurred, (a) any issuance of shares in the ordinary course of business, or (b) any issuance of shares of the Borrower’s common Capital Securities pursuant to any employee or director option program, benefit plan or compensation program, or (c) any issuance of Capital Securities by a Subsidiary to the Borrower or another Subsidiary in accordance with Section 9.6 .

9.6.   Distributions . So long as no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries may (a) make distributions of dividends including stock dividends, whether in cash or otherwise, to any of its equityholders, (b) purchase or redeem any of its equity interests or any warrants, options or other rights in respect thereof, (c) pay any management fees or similar fees to any of its equityholders or any Affiliate thereof, (d) pay or prepay interest on, principal of, premium, if any, redemption, conversion, exchange, purchase, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or any other payment in respect of any Subordinated Debt, or (e) set aside funds for any of the foregoing.

9.7.   Transactions with Affiliates . The Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, enter into or permit to exist any transaction with any of its Affiliates or with any director, officer or employee of the Borrower other than transactions in the ordinary course of, and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of, the business of the Borrower and upon fair and reasonable terms which are fully disclosed to the Bank and are no less favorable to the Borrower than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower.

9.8.   Unconditional Purchase Obligations . The Borrower shall not and shall not permit any Subsidiary   to enter into or be a party to any contract for the purchase of materials, supplies or other property or services if such contract requires that payment be made by it regardless of whether delivery is ever made of such materials, supplies or other property or services.
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9.9.   Cancellation of Debt . The Borrower shall not , and not permit any Subsidiary to, cancel any claim or debt owing to it, except for reasonable consideration or in the ordinary course of business.

9.10.   Inconsistent Agreements . The Borrower shall not and shall not permit any Subsidiary to enter into any agreement containing any provision which would (a) be violated or breached by any borrowing by the Borrower hereunder or by the performance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its Obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (b) prohibit the Borrower or any Subsidiary from granting to the Bank a Lien on any of its assets or (c) create or permit to exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Subsidiary to (i) pay dividends or make other distributions to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, or pay any Debt owed to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, (ii) make loans or advances to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, or (iii) transfer any of its assets or properties to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, other than (A) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of all or a substantial part of the assets of any Subsidiary pending such sale, provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (B) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to purchase money Debt, Capital Leases and other secured Debt permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Debt, and (C) customary provisions in leases and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof.

9.11.   Use of Proceeds . Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall use any portion of the proceeds of the Loans, either directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing any securities underwritten by ABN AMRO Incorporated, LaSalle Bank Financial Services, Inc., or any other Affiliate of the Bank.

9.12.   Business Activities; Change of Legal Status and Organizational Documents . The Borrower shall not and shall not permit any Subsidiary to (a) engage in any line of business other than the businesses engaged in on the date hereof and businesses reasonably related thereto, (b) change its name, its Organizational Identification Number, if it has one, its type of organization, its jurisdiction of organization or other legal structure, or (b) permit its charter, bylaws or other organizational documents to be amended or modified in any way which could reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the interests of the Bank.

9.13.   Domestic Subsidiaries . Except as permitted pursuant to Section 9.4, the Borrower shall not sell, liquidate or dissolve any domestic Subsidiary without the prior written consent of the Bank.

9.14.   Foreign Subsidiaries .   Except as permitted pursuant to Section 9.4, the Borrower shall not sell, liquidate or dissolve any foreign Subsidiary without the prior written consent of the Bank. The Borrower shall not pledge any of its interest in its foreign Subsidiaries to any Person other than the Bank.
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9.15.   Permitted Liens . The Borrower shall not incur any second lien against any Permitted Lien.

Section 10.   FINANCIAL COVENANTS .

10.1.   Tangible Net Worth . As of the end of each of its fiscal quarters , the Borrower shall maintain Tangible Net Worth in an amount not less than Thirty Million and 00/100 Dollars ($30,000,000.00). The Tangible Net Worth shall be reset annually commencing with the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2007 to increase by Twenty-Five Percent (25%) of the prior Fiscal Year’s Net Income. Investments in any Subsidiary, Affiliate and third party entity, which is not either (a) Born Heaters Canada or (b) a Guarantor, in excess of Ten Million Dollars and 00/100 ($10,000,000.00) shall be deducted from Tangible Net Worth.
 
10.2.   Total Debt   to Tangible Net Worth . As of the end of each of its fiscal quarters, the Borrower shall maintain a ratio of Total Debt to   Tangible Net Worth of not greater than 1.75 to 1.00.

10.3.   Debt Service Coverage . On a rolling four quarter basis, the Borrower shall maintain a ratio of (a) pre-tax income from the Borrower’s operations for such period plus Interest Charges for such period, plus the amount of noncash charges for Depreciation for such period, to (b) Interest Charges for such period plus the aggregate amount of principal payments on Debt for such period, of not less than 1.25 to 1.00.

10.4.   Capital Expenditure Limitations . The Borrower shall not incur Capital Expenditures in an amount greater than Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($5,000,000.00) in the aggregate in any one Fiscal Year. The Borrower shall be allowed to rollover up to One Million Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($1,500,000.00) of unused Capital Expenditure limitations from the prior Fiscal Year into the following Fiscal Year provided that Borrower shall not incur Capital Expenditures in excess of Six Million Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 ($6,500,000.00) in any one Fiscal Year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall be permitted to incur additional Capital Expenditures in excess of the permitted amount as set forth herein for Fiscal Years 2007 and 2008 in the total amount of Three Million and 00/100 Dollars ($3,000,000.00) for the purchase of specialized pipeline equipment.

Section 11.   EVENTS OF DEFAULT .

The Borrower, without notice or demand of any kind, shall be in default under this Agreement upon the occurrence of any of the following events (each an “Event of Default”).

11.1.   Nonpayment of Obligations . Any principal amount due and owing on any Note or any of the Obligations, whether by its terms or as otherwise provided herein, is not paid when due and any interest due and owing on any Note is not paid within five days after it is due.
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11.2.   Misrepresentation . Any oral or written warranty, representation, certificate or statement of any Obligor in this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other agreement with the Bank shall be false when made or at any time thereafter, or if any financial data or any other information now or hereafter furnished to the Bank by or on behalf of any Obligor shall prove to be false, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect.

11.3.   Nonperformance . Other than default for nonpayment of Obligations as set forth in Section 11.1 hereof, any failure to perform or default in the performance of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement, or in the other Loan Documents or any other agreement with the Bank and such failure to perform or default in the performance continues for 15 days.

11.4.   Default under Loan Documents . Other than default for nonpayment of Obligations as set forth in Section 11.1 hereof, a default under any of the other Loan Documents, all of which covenants, conditions and agreements contained therein are hereby incorporated in this Agreement by express reference, shall be and constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement and any other of the Obligations and such default under any of the Loan Documents continues for 15 days.

11.5.   Default under Other Debt . Any default by any Obligor in the payment of any Debt in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) for any other obligation beyond any period of grace provided with respect thereto or in the performance of any other term, condition or covenant contained in any agreement (including any capital or operating lease or any agreement in connection with the deferred purchase price of property) under which any such obligation is created, the effect of which default is to cause or permit the holder of such obligation (or the other party to such other agreement) to cause such obligation to become due prior to its stated maturity or terminate such other agreement.

11.6.   Other Material Obligations . Any default in the payment when due, or in the performance or observance of, any material obligation of, or condition agreed to by, any Obligor with respect to any material purchase or lease of goods or services where such default, singly or in the aggregate with all other such defaults, might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

11.7.   Bankruptcy, Insolvency, etc. Any Obligor becomes insolvent or generally fails to pay, or admits in writing its inability or refusal to pay, debts as they become due; or any Obligor applies for, consents to, or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or other custodian for such Obligor or any property thereof, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or, in the absence of such application, consent or acquiescence, a trustee, receiver or other custodian is appointed for any Obligor or for a substantial part of the property of any thereof and is not discharged within sixty (60) days; or any bankruptcy, reorganization, debt arrangement, or other case or proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law, or any dissolution or liquidation proceeding, is commenced in respect of any Obligor, and if such case or proceeding is not commenced by such Obligor, it is consented to or acquiesced in by such Obligor, or remains undismissed for sixty (60) days; or any Obligor takes any action to authorize, or in furtherance of, any of the foregoing.
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11.8.   Judgments . The entry of any final judgment, decree, levy, attachment, garnishment or other process in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($250,000.00), or the filing of any Lien in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) against any Obligor which is not fully covered by insurance, and such judgment or other process shall not have been, within thirty (30) days from the entry thereof, (i) bonded over to the satisfaction of the Bank and appealed, (ii) vacated, or (iii) discharged.

11.9.   Change in Control . The occurrence of any Change in Control.

11.10.   Collateral Impairment . The entry of any judgment, decree, levy, attachment, garnishment or other process, or the filing of any Lien against, any Material portion of the Collateral or any Material portion of any other collateral under a separate security agreement securing any of the Obligations and such judgment or other process shall not have been, within thirty (30) days from the entry thereof, (i) bonded over to the satisfaction of the Bank and appealed, (ii) vacated, or (iii) discharged, or the loss, theft, destruction, seizure or forfeiture, or the occurrence of any Material deterioration or impairment of any of the Collateral or any of the collateral under any security agreement securing any of the Obligations, or any Material decline or depreciation in the value or market price thereof (whether actual or reasonably anticipated), which causes the Collateral, in the sole opinion of the Bank acting in good faith, to become unsatisfactory as to value or character, or which causes the Bank to reasonably believe that it is insecure and that the likelihood for repayment of the Obligations is or will soon be impaired, time being of the essence. The cause of such deterioration, impairment, decline or depreciation shall include, but is not limited to, the failure by the Borrower to do any act deemed necessary by the Bank to preserve and maintain the value and collectability of the Collateral.

11.11.   Material Adverse Effect . The occurrence of any development, condition or event which has a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower.

11.12.   Guaranty . There is a discontinuance by any of the Guarantors of any of the Guaranties, or any of the Guarantors shall contest the validity of such Guaranty.

11.13.   Subordinated Debt . The subordination provisions of any Subordinated Debt shall for any reason be revoked or invalid or otherwise cease to be in full force and effect. The Borrower shall contest in any manner, or any other holder thereof shall contest in any judicial proceeding, the validity or enforceability of the Subordinated Debt or deny that it has any further liability or obligation thereunder, or the Obligations shall for any reason not have the priority contemplated by the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Debt.
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Section 12.   REMEDIES .

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Bank shall have all rights, powers and remedies set forth in the Loan Documents, in any written agreement or instrument (other than this Agreement or the Loan Documents) relating to any of the Obligations or any security therefor, as a secured party under the UCC or as otherwise provided at law or in equity. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Bank may, at its option upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, declare its commitments to the Borrower to be terminated and all Obligations to be immediately due and payable, provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 11.7 , all commitments of the Bank to the Borrower shall immediately terminate and all Obligations shall be automatically due and payable, all without demand, notice or further action of any kind required on the part of the Bank. The Borrower hereby waives any and all presentment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and all other notices and demands in connection with the enforcement of Bank’s rights under the Loan Documents, and hereby consents to, and waives notice of release, with or without consideration, of any of the Borrower or any of the Guarantors or of any Collateral, notwithstanding anything contained herein or in the Loan Documents to the contrary. In addition to the foregoing:

12.1.   Possession and Assembly of Collateral . The Bank may, without notice, demand or legal process of any kind, take possession of any or all of the Collateral (in addition to Collateral of which the Bank already has possession), wherever it may be found, and for that purpose may pursue the same wherever it may be found, and may at any time enter into any of the Borrower’s premises where any of the Collateral may be or is supposed to be, and search for, take possession of, remove, keep and store any of the Collateral until the same shall be sold or otherwise disposed of and the Bank shall have the right to store and conduct a sale of the same in any of the Borrower’s premises without cost to the Bank. At the Bank’s request, the Borrower will, at the Borrower’s sole expense, assemble the Collateral and make it available to the Bank at a place or places to be designated by the Bank which is reasonably convenient to the Bank and the Borrower.

12.2.   Sale of Collateral . The Bank may sell any or all of the Collateral at public or private sale, upon such terms and conditions as the Bank may deem proper, and the Bank may purchase any or all of the Collateral at any such sale. The Borrower acknowledges that the Bank may be unable to effect a public sale of all or any portion of the Collateral because of certain legal and/or practical restrictions and provisions which may be applicable to the Collateral and, therefore, may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales to a restricted group of offerees and purchasers. The Borrower consents to any such private sale so made even though at places and upon terms less favorable than if the Collateral were sold at public sale. The Bank shall have no obligation to clean-up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale. The Bank may apply the net proceeds, after deducting all costs, expenses, attorneys’ and paralegals’ fees incurred or paid at any time in the collection, protection and sale of the Collateral and the Obligations, to the payment of any Note and/or any of the other Obligations, returning the excess proceeds, if any, to the Borrower. The Borrower shall remain liable for any amount remaining unpaid after such application, with interest at the Default Rate. Any notification of intended disposition of the Collateral required by law shall be conclusively deemed reasonably and properly given if given by the Bank at least ten (10) calendar days before the date of such disposition. The Borrower hereby confirms, approves and ratifies all acts and deeds of the Bank relating to the foregoing, and each part thereof, and expressly waives any and all claims of any nature, kind or description which it has or may hereafter have against the Bank or its representatives, by reason of taking, selling or collecting any portion of the Collateral. The Borrower consents to releases of the Collateral at any time (including prior to default) and to sales of the Collateral in groups, parcels or portions, or as an entirety, as the Bank shall deem appropriate. The Borrower expressly absolves the Bank from any loss or decline in market value of any Collateral by reason of delay in the enforcement or assertion or nonenforcement of any rights or remedies under this Agreement.
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12.3.   Standards for Exercising Remedies .   To the extent that applicable law imposes duties on the Bank to exercise remedies in a commercially reasonable manner, the Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it is not commercially unreasonable for the Bank (a) to fail to incur expenses reasonably deemed significant by the Bank to prepare Collateral for disposition or otherwise to complete raw material or work-in-process into finished goods or other finished products for disposition, (b) to fail to obtain third party consents for access to Collateral to be disposed of, or to obtain or, if not required by other law, to fail to obtain governmental or third party consents for the collection or disposition of Collateral to be collected or disposed of, (c) to fail to exercise collection remedies against Account Debtors or other Persons obligated on Collateral or to remove liens or encumbrances on or any adverse claims against Collateral, (d) to exercise collection remedies against Account Debtors and other Persons obligated on Collateral directly or through the use of collection agencies and other collection specialists, (e) to advertise dispositions of Collateral through publications or media of general circulation, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature, (f) to contact other Persons, whether or not in the same business as the Borrower, for expressions of interest in acquiring all or any portion of the Collateral, (g) to hire one or more professional auctioneers to assist in the disposition of Collateral, whether or not the collateral is of a specialized nature, (h) to dispose of Collateral by utilizing internet sites that provide for the auction of assets of the types included in the Collateral or that have the reasonable capability of doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of assets, (i) to dispose of assets in wholesale rather than retail markets, (j) to disclaim disposition warranties, including any warranties of title, (k) to purchase insurance or credit enhancements to insure the Bank against risks of loss, collection or disposition of Collateral or to provide to the Bank a guaranteed return from the collection or disposition of Collateral, or (l) to the extent deemed appropriate by the Bank, to obtain the services of other brokers, investment bankers, consultants and other professionals to assist the Bank in the collection or disposition of any of the Collateral. The Borrower acknowledges that the purpose of this section is to provide non-exhaustive indications of what actions or omissions by the Bank would not be commercially unreasonable in the Bank’s exercise of remedies against the Collateral and that other actions or omissions by the Bank shall not be deemed commercially unreasonable solely on account of not being indicated in this section. Without limitation upon the foregoing, nothing contained in this section shall be construed to grant any rights to the Borrower or to impose any duties on the Bank that would not have been granted or imposed by this Agreement or by applicable law in the absence of this section.

12.4.   UCC and Offset Rights . The Bank may exercise, from time to time, any and all rights and remedies available to it under the UCC or under any other applicable law in addition to, and not in lieu of, any rights and remedies expressly granted in this Agreement or in any other agreements between any Obligor and the Bank, and may, without demand or notice of any kind, appropriate and apply toward the payment of such of the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, including costs of collection and attorneys’ and paralegals’ fees, and in such order of application as the Bank may, from time to time, elect, any indebtedness of the Bank to any Obligor, however created or arising, including balances, credits, deposits, accounts or moneys of such Obligor in the possession, control or custody of, or in transit to the Bank. The Borrower, on behalf of itself and each Obligor, hereby waives the benefit of any law that would otherwise restrict or limit the Bank in the exercise of its right, which is hereby acknowledged, to appropriate at any time hereafter any such indebtedness owing from the Bank to any Obligor.
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12.5.   Additional Remedies . The Bank shall have the right and power to:

(a)    instruct the Borrower, at its own expense, to notify any parties obligated on any of the Collateral, including any Account Debtors, to make payment directly to the Bank of any amounts due or to become due thereunder, or the Bank may directly notify such obligors of the security interest of the Bank, and/or of the assignment to the Bank of the Collateral and direct such obligors to make payment to the Bank of any amounts due or to become due with respect thereto, and thereafter, collect any such amounts due on the Collateral directly from such Persons obligated thereon;

(b)   enforce collection of any of the Collateral, including any Accounts, by suit or otherwise, or make any compromise or settlement with respect to any of the Collateral, or surrender, release or exchange all or any part thereof, or compromise, extend or renew for any period (whether or not longer than the original period) any indebtedness thereunder;

(c)    take possession or control of any proceeds and products of any of the Collateral, including the proceeds of insurance thereon;

(d)   extend, renew or modify for one or more periods (whether or not longer than the original period) any Note, any other of the Obligations, any obligation of any nature of any other obligor with respect to any Note or any of the Obligations;

(e)    grant releases, compromises or indulgences with respect to any Note, any of the Obligations, any extension or renewal of any of the Obligations, any security therefor, or to any other obligor with respect to any Note or any of the Obligations;

(f)    transfer the whole or any part of securities which may constitute Collateral into the name of the Bank or the Bank’s nominee without disclosing, if the Bank so desires, that such securities so transferred are subject to the security interest of the Bank, and any corporation, association, or any of the managers or trustees of any trust issuing any of such securities, or any transfer agent, shall not be bound to inquire, in the event that the Bank or such nominee makes any further transfer of such securities, or any portion thereof, as to whether the Bank or such nominee has the right to make such further transfer, and shall not be liable for transferring the same;
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(g)    vote the Collateral;

(h)   make an election with respect to the Collateral under Section 1111 of the Bankruptcy Code or take action under Section 364 or any other section of the Bankruptcy Code; provided, however, that any such action of the Bank as set forth herein shall not, in any manner whatsoever, impair or affect the liability of the Borrower hereunder, nor prejudice, waive, nor be construed to impair, affect, prejudice or waive the Bank’s rights and remedies at law, in equity or by statute, nor release, discharge, nor be construed to release or discharge, the Borrower, any guarantor or other Person liable to the Bank for the Obligations;

(i)    at any time, and from time to time, accept additions to, releases, reductions, exchanges or substitution of the Collateral, without in any way altering, impairing, diminishing or affecting the provisions of this Agreement, the Loan Documents, or any of the other Obligations, or the Bank’s rights hereunder, under any Note or under any of the other Obligations; and

(j)     advise the Borrower whether to deposit cash as necessary into the Borrower’s account at the Bank or whether to execute, within ten business days of such Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default, Control Agreements(s) with respect to Cash Equivalent Investments.

The Borrower hereby ratifies and confirms whatever the Bank may do with respect to the Collateral and agrees that the Bank shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistakes of fact or law with respect to actions taken in connection with the Collateral.

12.6.   Attorney-in-Fact . Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Borrower hereby irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Bank (and any officer of the Bank or any Person designated by the Bank for that purpose) as the Borrower’s true and lawful proxy and attorney-in-fact (and agent-in-fact) in the Borrower’s name, place and stead, with full power of substitution, to (i) take such actions as are permitted in this Agreement, (ii) execute such financing statements and other documents and to do such other acts as the Bank may require to perfect and preserve the Bank’s security interest in, and to enforce such interests in the Collateral, and (iii) carry out any remedy provided for in this Agreement, including endorsing the Borrower’s name to checks, drafts, instruments and other items of payment, and proceeds of the Collateral, executing change of address forms with the postmaster of the United States Post Office serving the address of the Borrower, changing the address of the Borrower to that of the Bank, opening all envelopes addressed to the Borrower and applying any payments contained therein to the Obligations. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the constitution and appointment of such proxy and attorney-in-fact are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable. The Borrower hereby ratifies and confirms all that such attorney-in-fact may do or cause to be done by virtue of any provision of this Agreement.

12.7.   No Marshaling . The Bank shall not be required to marshal any present or future collateral security (including this Agreement and the Collateral) for, or other assurances of payment of, the Obligations or any of them or to resort to such collateral security or other assurances of payment in any particular order. To the extent that it lawfully may, the Borrower hereby agrees that it will not invoke any law relating to the marshaling of collateral which might cause delay in or impede the enforcement of the Bank’s rights under this Agreement or under any other instrument creating or evidencing any of the Obligations or under which any of the Obligations is outstanding or by which any of the Obligations is secured or payment thereof is otherwise assured, and, to the extent that it lawfully may, the Borrower hereby irrevocably waives the benefits of all such laws.
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12.8.   Application of Proceeds . The Bank will within three (3) Business Days after receipt of cash or solvent credits from collection of items of payment, proceeds of Collateral or any other source, apply the whole or any part thereof against the Obligations secured hereby. The Bank shall further have the exclusive right to determine how, when and what application of such payments and such credits shall be made on the Obligations, and such determination shall be conclusive upon the Borrower. Any proceeds of any disposition by the Bank of all or any part of the Collateral may be first applied by the Bank to the payment of expenses incurred by the Bank in connection with the Collateral, including attorneys’ fees and legal expenses as provided for in Section 13 hereof.

12.9.   No Waiver . No Event of Default shall be waived by the Bank except in writing. No failure or delay on the part of the Bank in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver of the exercise of the same or any other right at any other time; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy hereunder. There shall be no obligation on the part of the Bank to exercise any remedy available to the Bank in any order. The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided at law or in equity. The Borrower agrees that in the event that the Borrower fails to perform, observe or discharge any of its Obligations or liabilities under this Agreement or any other agreements with the Bank, no remedy of law will provide adequate relief to the Bank, and further agrees that the Bank shall be entitled to temporary and permanent injunctive relief in any such case without the necessity of proving actual damages.
 
12.10.   Letters of Credit . With respect to all Letters of Credit for which presentment for honor shall not have occurred at the time of an acceleration pursuant to this Section 12, the Borrower shall at such time deposit in a cash collateral account opened by the Bank an amount equal to the Letter of Credit Obligations then outstanding. Amounts held in such cash collateral account shall be applied by the Bank to the payment of drafts drawn under such Letters of Credit, and the unused portion thereof after all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, if any, shall be applied to repay the Obligations, in such order of application as the Bank may, in its sole discretion, from time to time elect. After all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, all commitments to make Loans hereunder have terminated and all other Obligations have been indefeasibly satisfied and paid in full in cash, the balance, if any, in such cash collateral account shall be returned to the Borrower or such other Person as may be lawfully entitled thereto.
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Section 13.   MISCELLANEOUS .

13.1.   Obligations Absolute . None of the following shall affect the Obligations of the Borrower to the Bank under this Agreement or the Bank’s rights with respect to the Collateral:

(a)    acceptance or retention by the Bank of other property or any interest in property as security for the Obligations;

(b)    release by the Bank of any of the Borrower or the Guarantors or of all or any part of the Collateral or of any party liable with respect to the Obligations;

(c)    release, extension, renewal, modification or substitution by the Bank of any Note, or any note evidencing any of the Obligations, or the compromise of the liability of any of the Guarantors of the Obligations; or

(d)    failure of the Bank to resort to any other security or to pursue the Borrower or any other obligor liable for any of the Obligations before resorting to remedies against the Collateral.

13.2.   Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents (i) are valid, binding and enforceable against the Borrower and the Bank in accordance with their respective provisions and no conditions exist as to their legal effectiveness; (ii) constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof; and (iii) are the final expression of the intentions of the Borrower and the Bank. No promises, either expressed or implied, exist between the Borrower and the Bank, unless contained herein or therein. This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, supersedes all negotiations, representations, warranties, commitments, term sheets, discussions, negotiations, offers or contracts (of any kind or nature, whether oral or written) prior to or contemporaneous with the execution hereof with respect to any matter, directly or indirectly related to the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are the result of negotiations among the Bank, the Borrower and the other parties thereto, and have been reviewed (or have had the opportunity to be reviewed) by counsel to all such parties, and are the products of all parties. Accordingly, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be construed more strictly against the Bank merely because of the Bank’s involvement in their preparation.

13.3.   Amendments; Waivers . No delay on the part of the Bank in the exercise of any right, power or remedy shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by the Bank of any right, power or remedy preclude other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. No amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent with respect to, any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and acknowledged by the Bank, and then any such amendment, modification, waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.
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13.4.   WAIVER OF DEFENSES . THE BORROWER, ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND ANY GUARANTOR OF ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, WAIVES EVERY PRESENT AND FUTURE DEFENSE, CAUSE OF ACTION, COUNTERCLAIM OR SETOFF WHICH THE BORROWER MAY NOW HAVE OR HEREAFTER MAY HAVE TO ANY ACTION BY THE BANK IN ENFORCING THIS AGREEMENT. PROVIDED THE BANK ACTS IN GOOD FAITH, THE BORROWER RATIFIES AND CONFIRMS WHATEVER THE BANK MAY DO PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR THE BANK GRANTING ANY FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATION TO THE BORROWER.

13.5.   FORUM SELECTION AND CONSENT TO JURISDICTION . ANY LITIGATION BASED HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, SHALL BE BROUGHT AND MAINTAINED EXCLUSIVELY IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS OR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS; PROVIDED THAT NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED OR OPERATE TO PRECLUDE THE BANK FROM BRINGING SUIT OR TAKING OTHER LEGAL ACTION IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. THE BORROWER HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS FOR THE PURPOSE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION AS SET FORTH ABOVE. THE BORROWER FURTHER IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS BY REGISTERED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, OR BY PERSONAL SERVICE WITHIN OR WITHOUT THE STATE OF ILLINOIS. THE BORROWER HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT REFERRED TO ABOVE AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.

13.6.   WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . THE BANK AND THE BORROWER, AFTER CONSULTING OR HAVING HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL, EACH KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE IRREVOCABLY, ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, ANY NOTE, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, ANY OF THE OTHER OBLIGATIONS, THE COLLATERAL, OR ANY AMENDMENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT DELIVERED OR WHICH MAY IN THE FUTURE BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH OR ARISING FROM ANY LENDING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT OR COURSE OF DEALING IN WHICH THE BANK AND THE BORROWER ARE ADVERSE PARTIES, AND EACH AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR THE BANK GRANTING ANY FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATION TO THE BORROWER.
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13.7.   Assignability . The Bank may at any time assign the Bank’s rights in this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Obligations, or any part thereof and transfer the Bank’s rights in any or all of the Collateral, and the Bank thereafter shall be relieved from all liability with respect to such Collateral; provided, however, that if an Event of Default does not exist, the Bank shall not make such assignment without the prior written consent of the Borrower. In addition, the Bank may at any time sell one or more participations in the Loans. The Borrower may not sell or assign this Agreement, or any other agreement with the Bank or any portion thereof, either voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior written consent of the Bank. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Bank and the Borrower and their respective legal representatives and successors. All references herein to the Borrower shall be deemed to include any successors, whether immediate or remote. In the case of a joint venture or partnership, the term “Borrower” shall be deemed to include all joint venturers or partners thereof, who shall be jointly and severally liable hereunder.

13.8.   Confirmations . The Borrower and the Bank agree from time to time, upon written request received by it from the other, to confirm to the other in writing the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans then outstanding under such Note.

13.9.   Confidentiality . The Bank agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts (equivalent to the efforts the Bank applies to maintain the confidentiality of its own confidential information) to maintain as confidential all information provided to it by the Borrower, including all information designated as confidential, except that the Bank may disclose such information (a) to Persons employed or engaged by the Bank in evaluating, approving, structuring or administering the Loans; (b) to any assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant that has agreed to comply with the covenant contained in this Section 13.9 (and any such assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant may disclose such information to Persons employed or engaged by them as described in clause (a) above); (c) as required or requested by any federal or state regulatory authority or examiner, or any insurance industry association, or as reasonably believed by the Bank to be compelled by any court decree, subpoena or legal or administrative order or process; (d) as, on the advice of the Bank’s counsel, is required by law; (e) in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy under the Loan Documents or in connection with any litigation to which the Bank is a party; (f) to any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about the Bank’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to the Bank; (g) to any Affiliate of the Bank who may provide Bank Products to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or (h) that ceases to be confidential through no fault of the Bank.

13.10.   Binding Effect . This Agreement shall become effective upon execution by the Borrower and the Bank. If this Agreement is not dated or contains any blanks when executed by the Borrower, the Bank is hereby authorized, without notice to the Borrower, to date this Agreement as of the date when it was executed by the Borrower, and to complete any such blanks according to the terms upon which this Agreement is executed.
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13.11.   Governing Law . This Agreement, the Loan Documents and any Note shall be delivered and accepted in and shall be deemed to be contracts made under and governed by the internal laws of the State of Illinois (but giving effect to federal laws applicable to national banks) applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state, without regard to conflict of laws principles.

13.12.   Enforceability . Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by, unenforceable or invalid under any jurisdiction, such provision shall as to such jurisdiction, be severable and be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

13.13.   Survival of Borrower Representations . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein shall, notwithstanding any investigation by the Bank, be deemed material and relied upon by the Bank and shall survive the making and execution of this Agreement and the Loan Documents and the issuance of any Note, and shall be deemed to be continuing representations and warranties until such time as the Borrower has fulfilled all of its Obligations to the Bank, and the Bank has been indefeasibly paid in full in cash. The Bank, in extending financial accommodations to the Borrower, is expressly acting and relying on the aforesaid representations and warranties.

13.14.   Extensions of Bank’s Commitment . This Agreement shall secure and govern the terms of (i) any extensions or renewals of the Bank’s commitment hereunder, and (ii) any replacement note executed by the Borrower and accepted by the Bank in its sole and absolute discretion in substitution for any Note.

13.15.   Time of Essence . Time is of the essence in making payments of all amounts due the Bank under this Agreement and in the performance and observance by the Borrower of each covenant, agreement, provision and term of this Agreement.

13.16.   Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts and each such counterpart shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Agreement. Receipt of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall constitute effective delivery thereof. Electronic records of executed Loan Documents maintained by the Bank shall deemed to be originals thereof.
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13.17.   Notices . Except as otherwise provided herein, the Borrower waives all notices and demands in connection with the enforcement of the Bank’s rights hereunder. All notices, requests, demands and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and addressed as follows:

 

To the Borrower:
Primoris Corporation
26000 Commercentre Drive
Lake Forest, California 92630
Attention: John P. Schauerman
John M. Perisich, Esq.
   
With a copy to:
Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP
695 Town Center Drive
Seventeenth Floor
Costa Mesa, California 92626
Attention: Douglas A. Schaaf, Esq.
   
To the Bank:
LaSalle Bank National Association
135 South LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Attention: Steve Trepiccione
Construction and Engineering Division
   
With copy to:
O’Keefe Lyons & Hynes, LLC
30 North LaSalle Street, Suite 4100
Chicago, Illinois 60602
Attention: James E. Carroll , Esq.

or, as to each party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to each other party complying as to delivery with the terms of this subsection. All notices addressed as above shall be deemed to have been properly given (i) if served in person, upon acceptance or refusal of delivery; (ii) if mailed by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, on the third (3rd) day following the day such notice is deposited in any post office station or letter box; or (iii) if sent by recognized overnight courier, on the first (1st) day following the day such notice is delivered to such carrier. No notice to or demand on the Borrower in any case shall entitle the Borrower to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

13.18.   Release of Claims Against Bank . In consideration of the Bank making the Loans, the Borrower and all other Obligors do each hereby release and discharge the Bank of and from any and all claims, harm, injury, and damage of any and every kind, known or unknown, legal or equitable, which any Obligor may have against the Bank from the date of their respective first contact with the Bank until the date of this Loan Agreement, including any claim arising from any reports (environmental reports, surveys, appraisals, etc.) prepared by any parties hired or recommended by the Bank. The Borrower and all other Obligors confirm to Bank that they have reviewed the effect of this release with competent legal counsel of their choice, or have been afforded the opportunity to do so, prior to execution of this Agreement and the Loan Documents and do each acknowledge and agree that the Bank is relying upon this release in extending the Loans to the Borrower.
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13.19.   Costs, Fees and Expenses . The Borrower shall pay or reimburse the Bank for all reasonable costs, fees and expenses incurred by the Bank or for which the Bank becomes obligated in connection with the negotiation, preparation, consummation, collection of the Obligations or enforcement of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and all other documents provided for herein or delivered or to be delivered hereunder or in connection herewith (including any amendment, supplement or waiver to any Loan Document),   or during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect thereof, including reasonable consultants’ fees and attorneys’ fees and time charges of counsel to the Bank, which shall also include attorneys’ fees and time charges of attorneys who may be employees of the Bank or any Affiliate of the Bank, plus costs and expenses of such attorneys or of the Bank; search fees, costs and expenses; and all taxes payable in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, whether or not the transaction contemplated hereby shall be consummated. In furtherance of the foregoing, the Borrower shall pay any and all stamp and other taxes, UCC search fees, filing fees and other costs and expenses in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any Note and the other Loan Documents to be delivered hereunder, and agrees to save and hold the Bank harmless from and against any and all liabilities with respect to or resulting from any delay in paying or omission to pay such costs and expenses. That portion of the Obligations consisting of costs, expenses or advances to be reimbursed by the Borrower to the Bank pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents which are not paid on or prior to the date hereof shall be payable by the Borrower to the Bank on demand. If at any time or times hereafter the Bank: (a) employs counsel for advice or other representation (i) with respect to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, (ii) to represent the Bank in any litigation, contest, dispute, suit or proceeding or to commence, defend, or intervene or to take any other action in or with respect to any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, or proceeding (whether instituted by the Bank, the Borrower, or any other Person) in any way or respect relating to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or the Borrower’s business or affairs, or (iii) to enforce any rights of the Bank against the Borrower or any other Person that may be obligated to the Bank by virtue of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; (b) takes any action to protect, collect, sell, liquidate, or otherwise dispose of any of the Collateral; and/or (c) attempts to or enforces any of the Bank’s rights or remedies under the Agreement or the other Loan Documents, the costs and expenses incurred by the Bank in any manner or way with respect to the foregoing, shall be part of the Obligations, payable by the Borrower to the Bank on demand.

13.20.   Indemnification . The Borrower agrees to defend (with counsel satisfactory to the Bank), protect, indemnify, exonerate and hold harmless each Indemnified Party from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, claims, costs, expenses and distributions of any kind or nature (including the disbursements and the reasonable fees of counsel for each Indemnified Party thereto, which shall also include, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and time charges of attorneys who may be employees of any Indemnified Party), which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against, any Indemnified Party (whether direct, indirect or consequential and whether based on any federal, state or local laws or regulations, including securities laws, Environmental Laws, commercial laws and regulations, under common law or in equity, or based on contract or otherwise) in any manner relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, or any act, event or transaction related or attendant thereto, the preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Loan Documents, including the making or issuance and management of the Loans, the use or intended use of the proceeds of the Loans, the enforcement of the Bank’s rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Loan Documents, any Note, any other instruments and documents delivered hereunder, or under any other agreement between the Borrower and the Bank; provided, however, that the Borrower shall not have any obligations hereunder to any Indemnified Party with respect to matters determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have been   caused by or resulting from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnified Party. To the extent that the undertaking to indemnify set forth in the preceding sentence may be unenforceable because it violates any law or public policy, the Borrower shall satisfy such undertaking to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law. Any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, cost or expense covered by this indemnity shall be paid to each Indemnified Party on demand, and failing prompt payment, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date incurred by each Indemnified Party until paid by the Borrower, shall be added to the Obligations of the Borrower and be secured by the Collateral. The provisions of this Section shall survive the satisfaction and payment of the other Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
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13.21.   Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations . If the incurrence or payment of the Obligations by any Obligor or the transfer to the Bank of any property should for any reason subsequently be declared to be void or voidable under any state or federal law relating to creditors’ rights, including provisions of the Bankruptcy Code relating to fraudulent conveyances, preferences, or other voidable or recoverable payments of money or transfers of property (collectively, a “Voidable Transfer”), and if the Bank is required to repay or restore, in whole or in part, any such Voidable Transfer, or elects to do so upon the reasonable advice of its counsel, then, as to any such Voidable Transfer, or the amount thereof that the Bank is required or elects to repay or restore, and as to all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys fees of the Bank, the Obligations shall automatically shall be revived, reinstated, and restored and shall exist as though such Voidable Transfer had never been made.

13.22.   Customer Identification - USA Patriot Act Notice . The Bank hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56, signed into law October 26, 2001) (the “Act”), and the Bank’s policies and practices, the Bank is required to obtain, verify and record certain information and documentation that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and such other information that will allow the Bank to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower and the Bank have executed this Loan and Security Agreement as of the date first above written.
 
   
PRIMORIS CORPORATION ,
a Nevada corporation
 
       
       
 
By: 
/s/ John Schauerman
 
Name: 

John Schauerman
   
Title:

SVP  
     
   
 
     
   
Agreed and accepted:  
     
   
LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ,
a national banking association
 
       
       
 
By: 
/s/ Steve Trepiccione
 
Name: 

Steve Trepiccione
   
Title:

Senior Vice President  
     
   

 
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Exhibit 10.24
 
FIRST AMENDMENT TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
 
Reference is made to that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of March 22, 2007 (the “Loan and Security Agreement”) between the undersigned Primoris Corporation (the “Borrower”) and LaSalle Bank National Association (the “Bank”). All capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the same meanings herein as those terms have in the Loan and Security Agreement. The Borrower and Bank hereby amend the Loan and Security Agreement as set forth below.
 
1.  
The definition of “Pledge Agreements” in Section 1.1 of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.
 
2.  
Section 3.2(a) of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.
 
3.  
Section 3.2(b) of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.
 
4.  
The current Section 3.2(c) of the Loan and Security Agreement shall be renumbered as Section 3.2(b) of the Loan and Security Agreement.
 
5.  
The current Section 3.2(d) of the Loan and Security Agreement shall be renumbered as Section 3.2(b) of the Loan and Security Agreement.
 
6.  
Section 6.1(c) of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.
 
7.  
Section 6.2 of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted and the following is inserted therefore:
 
6.2   Other Collateral . In addition, to the extent required by the Bank per Section 8.20 and Section 12.5(j) hereof, the Obligations are also secured by the Control Agreements.
 
8.  
Section 8.25 of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.
 
Except as specifically amended herein, the Loan and Security Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with its original terms. Reference to this specific Amendment need not be made in the Loan and Security Agreement or in any other instrument or document executed in connection therewith, any reference in any such items to the Loan and Security Agreement being sufficient to refer to the Loan and Security Agreement as amended hereby.
 
This Amendment may be executed in counterpart, and by facsimile and by the different parties on different counterpart signature pages, which taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. This Amendment shall be governed by internal laws of the State of Illinois.
 
 
 

 
 
Dated as of this ____ day of ____________, 2007

 
LA SALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
   
 
By:
/s/ George Linhart
   
George Linhart
     
 
Its:
Senior Vice President
     
     
 
PRIMORIS CORPORATION
   
 
By:
/s/ A. Theeuwes
   
A. Theeuwes
     
 
Its:
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
-2-

 
 

Exhibit 10.25
 
SECOND AMENDMENT TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
 
Reference is made to that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of March 22, 2007 (the “Loan and Security Agreement”) between the undersigned Primoris Corporation (the “Borrower”) and LaSalle Bank National Association (the “Bank”). All capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the same meanings herein as those terms have in the Loan and Security Agreement. The Borrower and Bank hereby amend the Loan and Security Agreement as set forth below.
 
1.    The definition of “Change in Control” in Section 1.1 of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted and the following is inserted therefore:
 
Change in Control ” shall mean if Brian Pratt shall cease to own and control, directly or indirectly, at least 25% of the outstanding Capital Securities of the Borrower. For the purpose hereof, the terms “control” or “controlling” shall mean the possession of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management and policies of the Borrower by contract or voting of securities or ownership interests.
 
2.    Section 10.1 of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following is inserted therefore:
 
Tangible Net Worth . As of the end of each of its fiscal quarters, the Borrower shall maintain Tangible Net Worth in an amount not less than Thirty-Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($35,000,000.00). The Tangible Net Worth shall be reset annually commencing with the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2009 to increase by Forty Percent (40%) of the prior Fiscal Year’s Net Income. Investments in any Subsidiary, Affiliate and third party entity, which is not either (a) Born Heaters Canada, or (b) a Guarantor, in excess of Ten Million and 00/100 Dollars ($10,000,000.00) shall be deducted from Tangible Net Worth.
 
3.    The first sentence only of Section 10.4 of the Loan and Security Agreement is hereby deleted and the following is inserted therefore:
 
The Borrower shall not incur Capital Expenditures in an amount greater than Twelve Million and 00/100 Dollars ($12,000,000.00) for Fiscal Year 2008 and Eight Million and 00/100 Dollars ($8,000,000.00) for Fiscal Year 2009.
 
4.    The Bank hereby waives Section 9.4(a) of the Loan and Security Agreement and consents to the merger (the “Merger”) between the Borrower and Rhapsody Acquisition Corp. with the surviving entity to be called “Primoris Corporation.” The Bank’s waiver of Section 9.4(a) of the Loan and Security Agreement applies to the Merger only and does not constitute a future waiver of any other merger or consolidation, purchase or other acquisition as described in Section 9.4(a) of the Loan and Security Agreement. The Bank further consents to the Borrower’s distribution prior to the Merger of up to Fifty Million and 00/100 Dollars ($50,000,000.00) of cash to existing shareholders of the Borrower.
 
 
 

 
 
Except as specifically amended herein, the Loan and Security Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with its original terms. Reference to this specific Amendment need not be made in the Loan and Security Agreement or in any other instrument or document executed in connection therewith, any reference in any such items to the Loan and Security Agreement being sufficient to refer to the Loan and Security Agreement as amended hereby.
 
This Amendment may be executed in counterpart, and by facsimile and by the different parties on different counterpart signature pages, which taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. This Amendment shall be governed by internal laws of the State of Illinois.
 
Dated as of this 11 th day of July, 2008
 

 
LA SALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
   
   
 
By:
/s/ Brian Peterson
   
Brian Peterson
     
 
Its:
Senior Vice President
     
     
 
PRIMORIS CORPORATION
   
   
 
By:
/s/ John P. Schauerman
   
John P. Schauerman
     
 
Its:
Senior Vice President
 
 
-2-

 

Exhibit 21.1

Subsidiaries of the Registrant

Subsidiary
Jurisdiction of Organization
   
ARB, Inc.
California
   
ARB Structures, Inc.
California
   
Onquest, Inc.
California
   
Cardinal Contractors, Inc.
Florida
   
Cardinal GP, Inc.
Texas
   
Cardinal Mechanical, LP
Texas
   
Pipeline Trenching, LP
Nevada
   
ARB International Ltd.
Bermuda
   
ARB Ecuador Ltda
Ecuador
   
ARB Chile
Chile
   
Onquest Heaters, Inc.
Delaware
   
Born Heaters Canada
Alberta, Canada
   
Stellaris, LLC
Nevada
 
The subsidiaries do not conduct business under any names other than those set forth above.