As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 11, 2013

Securities Act File No. 333-183605

 

U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



 

FORM N-2

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 x

(Check appropriate box or boxes)

 
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2   x
Post-Effective Amendment No.   o


 

TICC CAPITAL CORP.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)



 

8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255
Greenwich, CT 06830
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including Area Code: (203) 983-5275

Jonathan H. Cohen
Chief Executive Officer
TICC Capital Corp.
8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255
Greenwich, CT 06830
(Name and address of agent for service)

COPIES TO:
Steven B. Boehm
John J. Mahon
Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP
700 Sixth Street, N.W., Suite 700
Washington, DC 20001
(202) 383-0100

Approximate date of proposed public offering:   From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

If any securities being registered on this form will be offered on a delayed or continuous basis in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan, check the following box.   x

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

o   when declared effective pursuant to section 8(c).

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

   
Title of Securities Being Registered   Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (1)   Amount of Registration Fee (1)
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share (2) (3)                  
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share (2)                  
Subscription Rights (2)                  
Warrants (4)                  
Debt Securities (5)                  
Total (6)   $ 500,000,000     $ 57,300 (7)  

(1) Estimated pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933 solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee. The proposed maximum offering price per security will be determined, from time to time, by the Registrant in connection with the sale by the Registrant of the securities registered under this Registration Statement.
(2) Subject to Note 6 below, there is being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of shares of common stock or preferred stock, or subscription rights to purchase shares of common stock as may be sold, from time to time.
(3) Includes such indeterminate number of shares of common stock as may, from time to time, be issued upon conversion or exchange of other securities registered hereunder, to the extent any such securities are, by their terms, convertible or exchangeable for common stock.
(4) Subject to Note 6 below, there is being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of warrants as may be sold, from time to time.
(5) Subject to Note 6 below, there is being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of debt securities as may be sold, from time to time. If any debt securities are issued at an original issue discount, then the offering price shall be in such greater principal amount as shall result in an aggregate price to investors not to exceed $500,000,000.
(6) In no event will the aggregate offering price of all securities issued from time to time pursuant to this registration statement exceed $500,000,000.
(7) Previously paid.

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 


 
 

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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS   SUBJECT TO COMPLETION DATED       , 2013

$500,000,000

[GRAPHIC MISSING]

TICC Capital Corp.

Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Subscription Rights
Warrants
Debt Securities

We are a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the “1940 Act.” We are principally engaged in providing capital to primarily non-public small to mid-size companies. Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade, and their debt securities may in turn be referred to as “junk.” In addition, many of the debt securities we hold typically do not fully amortize prior to maturity, which potentially heightens the risk that we may lose all or part of our investment.

We may offer, from time to time, in one or more offerings or series, up to $500,000,000 of our common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights to purchase shares of our common stock, debt securities, warrants representing rights to purchase shares of our common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, which we refer to, collectively, as our “securities.” The preferred stock, subscription rights, warrants and debt securities offered hereby may be convertible or exchangeable into shares of our common stock. The securities may be offered at prices and on terms to be described in one or more supplements to this prospectus.

In the event we offer common stock, the offering price per share of our common stock less any underwriting discounts or commissions will generally not be less than the net asset value per share of our common stock at the time we make the offering. However, we may issue shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus at a price per share that is less than our net asset value per share (i) in connection with a rights offering to our existing stockholders, (ii) with the prior approval of the majority of our common stockholders or (iii) under such other circumstances as the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) may permit.

Our securities may be offered directly to one or more purchasers, or through agents designated from time to time by us, or to or through underwriters or dealers. Each prospectus supplement relating to an offering will identify any agents or underwriters involved in the sale of our securities, and will disclose any applicable purchase price, fee, discount or commissions arrangement between us and our agents or underwriters or among our underwriters or the basis upon which such amount may be calculated. See “Plan of Distribution.” We may not sell any of our securities through agents, underwriters or dealers without delivery of this prospectus and a prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of such securities.

Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “TICC.” On January 9, 2013, the last reported sales price on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for our common stock was $10.57 per share. On September 30, 2012, our net asset value was $9.85 per share.

An investment in our securities is subject to a number of significant risks and involves a heightened risk of total loss of investment. In addition, the companies in which we invest are subject to special risks. See “ Risk Factors ” beginning on page 18 to read about factors you should consider, including the risk of leverage, before investing in our securities.

Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

This prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of our securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.

Please read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplements before investing and keep each for future reference. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement contain important information about us that a prospective investor should know before investing in our securities. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC ( http://www.sec.gov ), which is available free of charge by contacting TICC Capital Corp. at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830 or by telephone at (203) 983-5275, or by visiting our website ( http://www.ticc.com ). The information found on, or otherwise accessible through, our website is not incorporated into, and does not form a part of this prospectus or any other report or document we file with or furnish to the SEC.

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You should rely only on the information contained, collectively, in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. We have not authorized any person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained in this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy any security other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor do they constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. The information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement is accurate as of the dates on their covers; however, the prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement will be updated to reflect any material changes.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page
Summary     1  
Offerings     10  
Fees and Expenses     13  
Selected Financial and Other Data     15  
Selected Quarterly Financial Data     17  
Risk Factors     18  
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements     41  
Use of Proceeds     42  
Price Range of Common Stock and Distributions     43  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     45  
Senior Securities     87  
Business     89  
Portfolio Companies     101  
Determination of Net Asset Value     110  
Management     112  
Portfolio Management     121  
Investment Advisory Agreement     124  
Administration Agreement     128  
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations     129  
Regulation as a Business Development Company     136  
Dividend Reinvestment Plan     141  
Control Persons and Principal Stockholders     142  
Certain Relationships and Transactions     143  
Description of Securities     144  
Description of Our Capital Stock     144  
Description of Our Preferred Stock     150  
Description of Our Subscription Rights     151  
Description of Our Warrants     153  
Description of Our Debt Securities     154  
Plan of Distribution     167  
Legal Matters     169  
Custodian, Transfer and Distribution Paying Agent and Registrar     169  
Experts     169  
Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices     169  
Where You Can Find Additional Information     170  
Index to Financial Statements     F-1  


 
 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have filed with the SEC, using the “shelf” registration process. Under the shelf registration process, we may offer, from time to time, in one or more offerings or series up to $500,000,000 of our common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights to purchase shares of our common stock, debt securities, warrants representing rights to purchase shares of our common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, on terms to be determined at the time of the offering. The securities may be offered at prices and on terms described in one or more supplements to this prospectus. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities that we may offer. Each time we use this prospectus to offer securities, we will provide an accompanying prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The accompanying prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between information in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement, you should rely only on the information contained in the prospectus supplement. Please carefully read this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement together with any exhibits and the additional information described under the headings “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and “Risk Factors” and summarized in this prospectus or the accompanying prospectus supplement before you make an investment decision.


 
 

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SUMMARY

The following summary contains basic information about offerings pursuant to this prospectus. It may not contain all the information that is important to you. For a more complete understanding of offerings pursuant to this prospectus, we encourage you to read this entire prospectus and the documents to which we have referred in this prospectus, together with the accompanying prospectus supplements including the risks set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement and the information set forth under the caption “Where You Can Find Additional Information” in this prospectus.

Except where the context requires otherwise, the terms “TICC,” “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to TICC Capital Corp. together with its subsidiaries, TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”), TICC CLO LLC (“2011 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO”) and TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”); “TICC Management” refers to TICC Management, LLC; and “BDC Partners” refers to BDC Partners, LLC.

Overview

We are a specialty finance company principally providing capital to primarily non-public small- to medium-sized companies. Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. Our primary focus is to seek current income by investing primarily in corporate debt securities. Our debt investments may include bilateral loans (loans where we hold the entirety of a particular loan) and syndicated loans (those where multiple investors hold portions of that loan). We have and may continue to invest in structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) investment vehicles, that own debt securities. We may also seek to provide our stockholders with long-term capital growth through the appreciation in the value of warrants or other equity instruments that we may receive when we make debt investments or equity investments. We may also invest in publicly traded debt and/or equity securities. As a business development company (“BDC”), we may not acquire any asset other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time we make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets represents at least 70% of the value of our total assets.

Our capital is generally used by our portfolio companies to finance organic growth, acquisitions, recapitalizations and working capital. Our investment decisions are based on extensive analysis of potential portfolio companies’ business operations supported by an in-depth understanding of the quality of their recurring revenues and cash flow, variability of costs and the inherent value of their assets, including proprietary intangible assets and intellectual property. In making our CLO investments, we consider the indenture structure for that vehicle, its operating characteristics and compliance with its various indenture provisions, as well as its corporate loan-based collateral pool.

We generally expect to invest between $5.0 million and $25.0 million in each of our portfolio companies, although this investment size may vary proportionately as the size of our capital base changes and market conditions warrant, and accrue interest at fixed or variable rates. We expect that our investment portfolio will be diversified among a large number of investments with few investments, if any, exceeding 5% of the total portfolio.

While the structures of our investments will vary, and while we invest across a wide range of different industries, we have historically overweighted our investments in the debt of technology-related companies. We seek to invest in entities that, as a general matter, have been operating for at least one year prior to the date of our investment and that will, at the time of our investment, have employees and revenues, and are cash flow positive. Many of these companies will have financial backing provided by private equity or venture capital funds or other financial or strategic sponsors at the time we make an investment. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade, and their debt securities may in turn be referred to as “junk.” In addition, many of the debt securities we hold typically do not fully amortize prior to maturity, which potentially heightens the risk that we may lose all or part of our investment.

We have historically and may continue to borrow funds to make investments. As a result, we may be exposed to the risks of leverage, which may be considered a speculative investment technique. Borrowings, also known as leverage, magnify the potential for gain and loss on amounts invested and therefore increase

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the risks associated with investing in our securities. In addition, the costs associated with our borrowings, including any increase in the management fee payable to our investment adviser, TICC Management, will be borne by our common stockholders.

Securitization Vehicles

On August 10, 2011, we completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO LLC, a subsidiary of TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC, which is in turn a direct subsidiary of TICC, and the notes are secured by the assets held by the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $123.75 million (the “2011 Subordinated Notes”), and retained all the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer.

On August 23, 2012, we completed a $160.0 million CLO transaction. The secured and subordinated notes were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1, which is a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes (the “2012 Subordinated Notes”) issued in the CLO transaction. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA(sf)/Aaa(sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated AA(sf)/Aa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A(sf)/A2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB(sf)/Baa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and will bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have a stated maturity date of August 25, 2023 and are subject to a two year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. This CLO has a four year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

Each of the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer are consolidated subsidiaries of TICC Capital Corp. Each was formed to provide us with access to additional capital for investment by permitting us to issue debt securities, through both vehicles, to securitize a portion of our existing portfolio investments, selected by us, that were originated using our typical investment process. The debt securities were issued by such vehicles in connection with their formation in private placement transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act. While neither vehicle currently intends to do so, each vehicle has the ability to issue additional securities under certain limited circumstances. Specifically, the 2011 Securitization Issuer may be able to issue additional securities through a supplemental indenture approved by the requisite number of noteholders and the 2012 Securitization Issuer is permitted to issue additional securities during a four year reinvestment period.

In addition, because each is a consolidated subsidiary, we did not recognize any gain or loss on the transfer of any of our portfolio assets to such vehicles in connection with the CLO transactions to which they relate. However, while not expressly named, TICC Management, our investment adviser, and BDC Partners, our administrator, may be entitled to indemnification under certain agreements we entered into to serve as collateral manager for both vehicles as a result of their affiliation with us. Although we have no present plans to do so, we may elect to securitize additional portfolio investments in the future in a manner similar to the two vehicles we have previously sponsored.

Convertible Notes

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of 5-year unsecured 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2017 (the “Convertible Notes”). A total of $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000

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principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

Organizational and Regulatory Structure

Our investment activities are managed by TICC Management. TICC Management is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). TICC Management is owned by BDC Partners, its managing member, and Charles M. Royce, our non-executive Chairman who holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, are the members of BDC Partners. Under our investment advisory agreement with TICC Management (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), we have agreed to pay TICC Management an annual base management fee based on our gross assets as well as an incentive fee based on our performance. See “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement.”

We were founded in July 2003 and completed an initial public offering of shares of our common stock in November 2003. We are a Maryland corporation and a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As a business development company, we are required to meet certain regulatory tests, including the requirement to invest at least 70% of our total assets in eligible portfolio companies. See “Regulation as a Business Development Company.” In addition, we have elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a regulated investment company (“RIC”), under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

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Set forth below is a chart detailing our organizational structure.

[GRAPHIC MISSING]

Our Corporate Information

Our headquarters are located at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255 Greenwich, Connecticut and our telephone number is (203) 983-5275.

Current Market Conditions and Investment Opportunity

Current market conditions appear generally stable. During 2011 and through the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we saw much less severe price volatility for corporate loans (compared with the prior three year period), consistent with many other parts of the debt and equity markets. During 2012, the market for new investments has become more competitive and yields have generally decreased. We expect the market for new investments to remain competitive in 2013. In view of the above circumstances, we continue to invest in syndicated and larger middle-market loans, and, opportunistically, in certain structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation investment vehicles, and continue to be active in those markets.

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Competitive Advantages

We believe that we are well positioned to provide financing primarily to middle-market companies for the following reasons:

Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments;
Flexible investment approach; and
Established transaction sourcing network.

Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments

While our investment focus is on middle-market companies, we have invested, and in the future will likely continue to invest, in larger and smaller companies and in other investment structures on an opportunistic basis. Most recently, we have invested in a number of CLO investment vehicles. We believe our experience in analyzing middle-market companies and CLO investment structures, as detailed in the biographies of TICC Management’s senior investment professionals, affords us a sustainable competitive advantage over lenders with limited experience in investing in these markets. In particular, we have expertise in evaluating the operating characteristics of middle-market companies as well as the structural features of CLO investments, and monitoring the credit risk of such investments after closing until full repayment.

Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, has more than 21 years of experience in debt and equity research and investment. Mr. Cohen is also the Chief Executive Officer of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. Mr. Cohen has also served as Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as Chief Executive Officer of its investment adviser, Oxford Lane Management, LLC (“Oxford Lane Management”), since 2010. Mr. Cohen was previously the managing member, and a principal of JHC Capital Management, a registered investment adviser that served as the sub-adviser to the Royce Technology Value Fund, a technology-focused mutual fund. Prior to that, Mr. Cohen managed technology equity research groups at Wit Capital, Merrill Lynch, UBS and Smith Barney. Mr. Cohen serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is a member of the Board of Trustees of Connecticut College. Mr. Cohen received a B.A. in Economics from Connecticut College and an M.B.A. from Columbia University.
Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, has 14 years of experience in the capital markets, with a focus on middle-market transactions. Mr. Rosenthal is also the President of T2 Advisers, LLC, which serves as the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. In addition, Mr. Rosenthal has served as President and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as President of Oxford Lane Management, since 2010. Mr. Rosenthal was previously a Vice President and co-founder of the Private Equity Group Wit Capital. Prior to joining Wit Capital, Mr. Rosenthal was an attorney at the law firm of Shearman & Sterling LLP. Mr. Rosenthal serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is a member of the board of the National Museum of Mathematics and the New York City chapter of the Young Presidents' Organization (YPO). Mr. Rosenthal received a B.S., magna cum laude, from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, a J.D. from Columbia University Law School, where he was a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar, and a LL.M. (Taxation) from New York University School of Law.

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Darryl Monasebian is the Executive Vice President and head of portfolio management of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp. Mr. Monasebian has also served since 2005 as the senior managing director and head of portfolio management of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Prior to joining TICC Management, LLC, Mr. Monasebian was a director in the Merchant Banking Group at BNP Paribas, and prior to that was a director at Swiss Bank Corporation and a senior account officer at Citibank. He began his business career at Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as an investment analyst in the Corporate Investments Department. Mr. Monasebian received a B.S. in Management Science/Operations Research from Case Western Reserve University and a Masters of Business Administration from Boston University's Graduate School of Management.
Hari Srinivasan is a Managing Director and portfolio manager of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp., and at T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Previously, Mr. Srinivasan was a credit manager at Lucent Technologies from 2002 to 2005, focusing on restructuring and monetization of distressed assets in Lucent's vendor finance portfolio, and credit analysis of Lucent's telecom customers. Prior to that, Mr. Srinivasan was an analyst in the fixed income group at Lehman Brothers from 1998 to 2002. Mr. Srinivasan received a B.S. in Computer Science from Poona University, India and a Masters of Business Administration from New York University's Stern School of Business.

Flexible investment approach

While we must comply with the 1940 Act provisions applicable to BDCs, we have significant flexibility in selecting and structuring our investments. We also have fairly broad latitude as to the term and nature of our investments. We recognize that middle-market companies in some cases may make corporate development decisions that favorably impact long-term enterprise value at the expense of short-term financial performance. We believe that this fundamental investment perspective results in a more flexible approach to managing investments which facilitates positive, long-term relationships with our portfolio companies, bankers and other intermediaries and enables us to be a preferred source of capital to them. We also believe our approach enables our debt financing to be a viable alternative capital source for funding middle-market companies that wish to avoid the dilutive effects of equity financings.

We are not generally subject to the investment time requirements and reinvestment limitations of many private investment funds. These provisions typically require that such private funds invest capital within a set period of time and then ultimately return to investors the initial capital and associated capital gains, with certain limitation on reinvesting such capital. We believe that our ability to make investments at the most opportune time rather than based on a pre-agreed time horizon with the ability to reinvest such funds on an ongoing basis should help us to maximize returns on our invested capital.

Established deal sourcing network

Through the investment professionals of TICC Management, we have extensive contacts and sources from which to generate investment opportunities. These contacts and sources include private equity funds, companies, brokers and bankers. We believe that senior professionals of TICC Management have developed strong relationships within the investment community over their years within the banking, investment management and equity research field.

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Management Fee

We pay TICC Management a fee for its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement consisting of two components—a base management fee and an incentive fee. The cost of both the base management fee payable to TICC Management and any incentive fees earned by TICC Management are ultimately borne by our common stockholders.

The base management fee (the “Base Fee”) is calculated at an annual rate of 2% of our gross assets. For services rendered under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Base Fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated based on the average value of our gross assets at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters, and appropriately adjusted for any equity or debt capital raises, repurchases or redemptions during the current calendar quarter. The Base Fee for any partial quarter will be appropriately pro rated.

The incentive fee has two parts. The first part is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that we receive from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter minus our operating expenses for the quarter (including the Base Fee, expenses payable under our amended and restated administration agreement with BDC Partners (the “Administration Agreement”), and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with “payment-in-kind,” or “PIK,” interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of our net assets at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to one-fourth of an annual “hurdle rate” determined as of the immediately preceding December 31 st by adding 5% to the interest rate then payable on the most recently issued five-year U.S. Treasury Notes, up to a maximum annual hurdle rate of 10%.

The operation of the incentive fee with respect to our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for each quarter is as follows:

no incentive fee is payable to TICC Management in any calendar quarter in which our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not exceed one fourth of the annual hurdle rate.
20% of the amount of our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that exceeds one-fourth of the annual hurdle rate in any calendar quarter is payable to TICC Management (i.e., once the hurdle rate is reached, 20% of all Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income thereafter is allocated to TICC Management).

The second part of the incentive fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals 20% of our “Incentive Fee Capital Gains,” which consist of our realized capital gains for each calendar year, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year. For accounting purposes only, in order to reflect the theoretical capital gains incentive fee that would be payable for a given period as if all unrealized gains were realized, we will accrue a capital gains incentive fee based upon realized capital gains and losses during the current calendar year through the end of the period, plus any unrealized capital appreciation and depreciation as of the end of the period. It should be noted that a fee so calculated and accrued would not necessarily be payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement, and may never be paid based upon the computation of capital gains incentive fees in subsequent periods. Amounts paid under the Investment Advisory Agreement will be consistent with the formula reflected in the Investment Advisory Agreement. See “Investment Advisory Agreement.”

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Risk Factors

The value of our assets, as well as the market price of our securities, will fluctuate. Our investments may be risky, and you may lose all or part of your investment in us. Investing in our securities involves other significant risks, including the following:

We are dependent upon TICC Management’s key management personnel for our future success, particularly Jonathan H. Cohen and Saul B. Rosenthal.
We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities.
Because our investments are generally not in publicly traded securities, there is uncertainty regarding the fair value of our investments, which could adversely affect the determination of our net asset value.
The lack of liquidity in our investments may adversely affect our business.
We may experience fluctuations in our operating results.
Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results.
We are permitted to borrow money, which magnifies the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing in us.
Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to, and the way in which we raise additional capital, which may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.
A change in interest rates may adversely affect our profitability.
We will be subject to corporate-level income tax if we are unable to qualify as a RIC for federal income tax purposes.
Our investment portfolio may be concentrated in a limited number of portfolio companies, which will subject us to a risk of significant loss if any of these companies defaults on its obligations under any of its debt securities that we hold or if the sectors in which we invest experience a market downturn.
The sectors in which we invest are subject to many risks, including volatility, intense competition, decreasing life cycles and periodic downturns.
Our investments in the companies that we are targeting may be extremely risky and we could lose all or part of our investments.
Our incentive fee may induce TICC Management to make speculative investments.
Our investments in CLO vehicles may be riskier and less transparent than direct investments in portfolio companies.
Our common stock price may be volatile.
Our shares of common stock have traded at a discount from net asset value and may do so in the future.
You may not receive dividends or our dividends may decline or may not grow over time.
The impact of recent financial reform legislation on us is uncertain.
The recent downgrade of the U.S. credit rating and uncertainty about the financial stability of several countries in the European Union (EU) could have a significant adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

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If we issue preferred stock, the net asset value and market value of our common stock may become more volatile.
Holders of any preferred stock we might issue would have the right to elect members of our Board of Directors and class voting rights on certain matters.
We are subject to risks associated with our debt securitization financing transactions.

See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 18 , and the other information included in this prospectus, for additional discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our securities.

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OFFERINGS

We may offer, from time to time, up to $500,000,000 of our common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights to purchase shares of our common stock, debt securities, warrants representing rights to purchase shares of our common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, on terms to be determined at the time of the offering. We will offer our securities at prices and on terms to be set forth in one or more supplements to this prospectus. The offering price per share of our securities, less any underwriting commissions or discounts, generally will not be less than the net asset value per share of our securities at the time of an offering. However, we may issue shares of our securities pursuant to this prospectus at a price per share that is less than our net asset value per share (i) in connection with a rights offering to our existing stockholders, (ii) with the prior approval of the majority of our common stockholders or (iii) under such other circumstances as the SEC may permit. Any such issuance of shares of our common stock below net asset value may be dilutive to the net asset value of our common stock. See “Risk Factors  — Risks Relating to Offerings Pursuant to this Prospectus.”

Our securities may be offered directly to one or more purchasers, or through agents designated from time to time by us, or to or through underwriters or dealers. The prospectus supplement relating to an offering will identify any agents or underwriters involved in the sale of our securities, and will disclose any applicable purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between us and our agents or underwriters or among our underwriters or the basis upon which such amount may be calculated. See “Plan of Distribution.” We may not sell any of our securities through agents, underwriters or dealers without delivery of this prospectus and a prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of such securities.

Set forth below is additional information regarding offerings of our securities:

Use of Proceeds    
    We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our securities pursuant to this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may include investments in corporate debt and equity securities and investments in structured finance vehicles. Each supplement to this prospectus relating to an offering will more fully identify the use of the proceeds from such offering. See “Use of Proceeds.”
NASDAQ Global Select Market symbol    
    “TICC”
Distributions    
    To the extent that we have income available, we intend to distribute quarterly dividends to our stockholders. The amount of our dividends, if any, will be determined by our Board of Directors. Any dividends to our stockholders will be declared out of assets legally available for distribution.
Taxation    
    We have elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. As a RIC, we generally do not have to pay corporate-level federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that we distribute to our stockholders as dividends. To maintain our RIC tax treatment, we must meet specified source-of-income and asset diversification requirements and distribute annually at least 90% of our ordinary income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any. See “Distributions” and “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.”

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Leverage    
    We have historically and may in the future borrow funds to make investments. As a result, we may be exposed to the risks of leverage, which may be considered a speculative investment technique. The use of leverage magnifies the potential for gain and loss on amounts invested and therefore increases the risks associated with investing in our securities. In addition, the costs associated with our borrowings, including any increase in the management fee payable to our investment adviser, TICC Management, will be borne by our common stockholders.
Management Arrangements    
    TICC Management serves as our investment adviser. BDC Partners serves as our administrator. For a description of TICC Management and BDC Partners, and our contractual arrangements with these companies, see “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement,” and “— Administration Agreement.”
Dividend Reinvestment Plan    
    We have adopted an “opt out” dividend reinvestment plan. If your shares of common stock are registered in your own name, your distributions will automatically be reinvested under our dividend reinvestment plan in additional whole and fractional shares of common stock, unless you “opt out” of our dividend reinvestment plan so as to receive cash dividends by delivering a written notice to our dividend paying agent. If your shares are held in the name of a broker or other nominee, you should contact the broker or nominee for details regarding opting out of our dividend reinvestment plan. Stockholders who receive distributions in the form of stock will be subject to the same federal, state and local tax consequences as stockholders who elect to receive their distributions in cash. See “Dividend Reinvestment Plan.”
Certain Anti-Takeover Measures    
    Our charter and bylaws, as well as certain statutory and regulatory requirements, contain certain provisions that may have the effect of discouraging a third party from making an acquisition proposal for us. These anti-takeover provisions may inhibit a change in control in circumstances that could give the holders of our securities the opportunity to realize a premium over the market price for our securities. See “Description of Securities.”
Where You Can Find Additional Information    
    We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form N-2 together with all amendments and related exhibits under the Securities Act. The registration statement contains additional information about us and the securities being offered by this prospectus.
    We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). You can inspect any materials we file with the SEC, without charge, at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on

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    the Public Reference Room. The information we file with the SEC is available free of charge by contacting us at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830, by telephone at (203) 983-5275 or on our website at http://www.ticc.com . The SEC also maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding registrants, including us, that file such information electronically with the SEC. The address of the SEC’s web site is http://www.sec.gov . Information contained on our website or on the SEC’s web site about us is not incorporated into this prospectus and you should not consider information contained on our website or on the SEC’s website to be part of this prospectus.

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FEES AND EXPENSES

The following table is intended to assist you in understanding the costs and expenses that you will bear directly or indirectly. We caution you that some of the percentages indicated in the table below are estimates and may vary. Except where the context suggests otherwise, whenever this prospectus contains a reference to fees or expenses paid by “us” or “TICC,” or that “we” will pay fees or expenses, you will indirectly bear such fees or expenses as an investor in TICC.

 
Stockholder transaction expenses:
        
Sales load (as a percentage of offering price)     —% (1)  
Offering expenses borne by our common stockholders (as a percentage of offering price)     —% (2)  
Dividend reinvestment plan expenses         None (3)  
Total stockholder transaction expenses (as a percentage of offering price)     %  
Annual expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to our common stock):
        
Base management fee     4.25% (4)  
Incentive fees payable under our investment advisory agreement     2.92% (5)  
Interest payments on borrowed funds     4.46% (6)  
Preferred stock dividend payment     0.49 % (6)  
Acquired fund fees and expenses     1.28% (7)  
Other expenses     1.19% (8)  
Total annual expenses     14.59% (9)  

Example

The following example demonstrates the projected dollar amount of total cumulative expenses that would be incurred over various periods with respect to a hypothetical investment in our common stock. In calculating the following expense amounts, we assumed we would maintain the current amount of leverage and that our operating expenses would remain at the levels set forth in the table above. In the event that shares to which this prospectus relates are sold to or through underwriters, a corresponding prospectus supplement will restate this example to reflect the applicable sales load and offering expenses.

       
  1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   10 Years
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return   $ 139     $ 378     $ 573     $ 920  

The example and the expenses in the tables above should not be considered a representation of our future expenses, and actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown. Moreover, while the example assumes, as required by the SEC, a 5.0% annual return, our performance will vary and may result in a return greater or less than 5.0%. The incentive fee under the Investment Advisory Agreement, which, assuming a 5.0% annual return, would either not be payable or have a de minimis effect, is nonetheless included in the example for illustrative purposes based upon the estimated annual expenses relating thereto as set forth above. If we achieve sufficient returns on our investments to trigger an incentive fee of a material amount, our expenses, and returns to our investors, would be higher. In addition, while the example assumes reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value, participants in our dividend reinvestment plan may receive shares valued at the market price in effect at that time. This price may be at, above or below net asset value. See “Dividend Reinvestment Plan” for additional information regarding our dividend reinvestment plan.

(1) In the event that the securities to which this prospectus relates are sold to or through underwriters, a corresponding prospectus supplement will disclose the applicable sales load and the “Example” will be updated accordingly.
(2) The prospectus supplement corresponding to each offering will disclose the applicable offering expenses and total stockholder transaction expenses as a percentage of the offering price.
(3) The expenses of the dividend reinvestment plan are included in “other expenses.”

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(4) Assumes gross assets of $865.6 million and $421.25 million of leverage (including outstanding borrowings of $326.25 million as of September 30, 2012, and an assumed $25.0 million of preferred stock with a preferred rate of 8.0% per annum and an assumed $60.0 million of additional borrowings in connection with the TICC CLO 2012-1 and the additional $10.0 million in Convertible Notes, which were issued on October 22, 2012), and assumes net assets of $406.9 million. Our base management fee payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement is based on our gross assets, which is defined as all the assets of TICC (together with its consolidated subsidiaries), including those acquired using borrowings for investment purposes. Because we use borrowings for investment purposes, it has the effect of immediately increasing our gross assets upon which our base management fee is calculated, while our net assets remain unchanged. See “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement.”
(5) Assumes that annual incentive fees earned by TICC Management remain consistent with the incentive fees earned or accrued by TICC Management during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012. In subsequent periods, incentive fees would increase if, and to the extent that, we earn greater interest income through our investments in portfolio companies and realize additional capital gains upon the sale of warrants or other equity investments in such companies. It should be noted that the capital gains incentive fee accrued as of September 30, 2012, and which forms the basis for the estimate of incentive fees for the annual period, includes the hypothetical capital gains incentive fee which is calculated based upon an assumed liquidation of the entire portfolio, and no other changes in realized or unrealized gains and losses, as of September 30, 2012 and the termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement on such date. The incentive fee consists of two parts. The first part, which is payable quarterly in arrears, equals 20.0% of the excess, if any, of pre-incentive fee net investment income over an annual hurdle rate (equal to the interest rate payable on a five-year U.S. Treasury Note plus 5%, up to a maximum of 10%). The second part of the incentive fee equals 20.0% of our net realized capital gains for the calendar year less any unrealized capital losses for such year and will be payable at the end of each calendar year. For a more detailed discussion of the calculation of this fee, see “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement.”
(6) Assumes that we have $421.25 million of leverage, which reflects our outstanding borrowings as of September 30, 2012 and an assumed $60.0 million of additional borrowings in connection with TICC CLO 2012-1 and $10.0 million in additional Convertible Notes, which were issued on October 22, 2012, and also assumes that we issue $25.0 million of preferred stock with a preferred rate equal to 8.0% per annum. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, the effective annualized average interest rate, which includes all interest and amortization of discount and debt issuance costs on TICC CLO was 3.27%. The calculation assumes an interest rate of 3.45% on the entire $115.0 million of borrowings under TICC CLO 2012-1 (including the original $120.0 million in debt and the assumed $60.0 million in additional debt), and 7.5% on the Convertible Notes (including the original $105.0 million issued on September 26, 2012, and the additional $10.0 million issued on October 22, 2012). We may also issue preferred stock, which may be considered a form of leverage, pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, although we have no current plans to do so during the 12 months following effectiveness of such registration statement.
(7) Reflects the estimated annual base collateral manager fees that will be indirectly incurred by us in connection with our investments in CLO equity tranches based upon the non-consolidated CLO equity investments held as of September 30, 2012. Base collateral manager fees are charged on the total assets of the CLO vehicle, including the assets acquired with borrowed funds, but are assumed to be paid from the residual cash flows after interest payments to the senior debt tranches. Therefore, these base collateral manager fees (which are generally 0.50% to 0.55% of total assets) are effectively much higher when allocated only to the equity tranches. The debt tranches that we hold generally are not deemed to pay any such collateral manager fees. The calculation does not include any other operating expense ratios of the CLO vehicles, as these amounts are not routinely reported to stockholders on a basis consistent with this methodology; however, it is estimated that additional operating expenses of approximately 0.5% to 1.0% could be incurred. As a result of our investments in such non-consolidated CLO equity investments, our stockholders will be required to pay two levels of fees and expenses in connection with their investment in our common stock, including fees payable under our Investment Advisory Agreement and fees and expenses charged to us on the CLO equity tranches in which we are invested.
(8) Assumes that the amount of operating expenses payable by TICC remains consistent with the operating expenses incurred by TICC during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012.
(9) The holders of shares of our common stock (and not the holders of our debt securities or preferred stock, if any) indirectly bear the cost associated with our annual expenses.

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SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA

The following selected financial data for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007 is derived from our consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm. The selected financial data for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is derived from our unaudited financial statements and notes. In the opinion of management, the selected financial data for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that are necessary to present fairly the results for such interim period. The selected financial data for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012 or for any other period. The data should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included elsewhere in this prospectus.

           
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2012
  Year Ended
December 31,
2011
  Year Ended
December 31,
2010
  Year Ended
December 31,
2009
  Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Year Ended
December 31,
2007
     (unaudited)          
Total Investment Income   $ 50,801,539     $ 45,188,190     $ 33,506,591     $ 20,507,792     $ 37,305,635     $ 43,841,813  
Total Expenses   $ 23,001,969     $ 15,188,049     $ 9,263,094     $ 7,015,808     $ 15,114,472     $ 16,648,194  
Net Investment Income   $ 27,799,570     $ 30,000,141     $ 24,243,497     $ 13,491,984     $ 22,191,163     $ 27,193,619  
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   $ 54,199,886     $ 14,208,865     $ 63,947,441     $ 35,182,458     $ (53,266,154 )     $ (11,648,832 )  
Per Share Data:
                                                     
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Net Investment Income per common share (Basic and Diluted) (1)   $ 0.75     $ 0.92     $ 0.89     $ 0.51     $ 0.91     $ 1.30  
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations per common share (Basic and Diluted) (1)   $ 1.47     $ 0.44     $ 2.35     $ 1.32     $ (2.19 )     $ (0.56 )  
Distributions Declared per Share   $ 0.83     $ 0.99     $ 0.81     $ 0.60     $ 1.06     $ 1.44  
Balance Sheet Data:
                                                     
Total Assets   $ 770,619,025     $ 424,119,570     $ 317,900,083     $ 225,340,291     $ 204,962,887     $ 396,390,153  
Total Net Assets   $ 406,897,449     $ 305,101,991     $ 314,117,541     $ 224,091,995     $ 203,366,750     $ 257,369,503  
Other Data:
                                                     
Number of Portfolio Companies at Period End     90       82       50       35       23       33  
Purchases of Loan Originations   $ 247,600,000     $ 272,500,000     $ 129,800,000     $ 65,700,000     $ 18,300,000     $ 188,000,000  
Loan Repayments   $ 115,900,000     $ 107,900,000     $ 73,800,000     $ 65,600,000     $ 90,500,000     $ 87,300,000  
Proceeds from Loan Sales   $ 20,500,000     $ 11,300,000     $ 54,800,000     $ 14,000,000     $ 50,200,000     $ 4,500,000  
Total Return (2)     10.32 %       (14.19 )%       102.39 %       81.15 %       (50.23 )%       (36.26 )%  
Weighted Average Yield on Debt Investments at Period End (3)     10.3 %       11.3 %       14.1 %       9.0 %       8.9 %       11.3 %  

(1) In accordance with ASC 260-10, the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding used in computing basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2008 and

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December 31, 2007 were increased retroactively by a factor of 1.021 to recognize the bonus element associated with rights to acquire shares of common stock that were issued to stockholders on May 23, 2008. See Note 4 — Earnings Per Share, included in the consolidated financial statements, for additional information about the rights offering and the calculation of the associated bonus element.
(2) Total return equals the increase or decrease of ending market value over beginning market value, plus distributions, divided by the beginning market value, assuming dividend reinvestment at prices obtained under our dividend reinvestment plan.
(3) Weighted average yield calculation includes the impact of any loans on non-accrual status as of the year end.

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SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA

The following table sets forth certain quarterly financial data for each of the quarters for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 and for the quarters ended September 30, 2012, June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012. This data is derived from our unaudited financial statements. Results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or for any future quarter.

                             
($ in thousands,
except per share data)
  2012   2011   2010   2009
  Q3   Q2   Q1   Q4   Q3   Q2   Q1   Q4   Q3   Q2   Q1   Q4   Q3   Q2   Q1
Total investment income   $ 15,591     $ 20,463     $ 14,748     $ 13,209     $ 11,085     $ 11,134     $ 9,760     $ 9,139     $ 9,081     $ 8,731     $ 6,556     $ 5,516     $ 4,949     $ 4,920     $ 5,123  
Total expenses before
incentive fee
  $ 5,330     $ 4,417     $ 4,334     $ 3,863     $ 3,166     $ 2,443     $ 2,365     $ 2,058     $ 1,996     $ 1,978     $ 1,827     $ 1,958     $ 1,771     $ 1,677     $ 1,558  
Total incentive fee   $ 5,653     $ 1,009     $ 2,259     $ 1,033     $ (3,697 )     $ (832 )     $ 6,847     $ 404     $ 482     $ 434     $ 84     $ 5     $     $     $ 47  
Total expenses   $ 10,983     $ 5,426     $ 6,593     $ 4,896     $ (531 )     $ 1,611     $ 9,212     $ 2,462     $ 2,478     $ 2,412     $ 1,911     $ 1,963     $ 1,771     $ 1,677     $ 1,605  
Net investment income   $ 4,608     $ 15,037     $ 8,155     $ 8,313     $ 11,616     $ 9,523     $ 548     $ 6,677     $ 6,603     $ 6,319     $ 4,645     $ 3,553     $ 3,178     $ 3,243     $ 3,518  
Net increase (decrease) in
net assets resulting from operations
  $ 27,857     $ 9,260     $ 17,083     $ 6,860     $ (8,415 )     $ 4,205     $ 11,560     $ 23,919     $ 12,443     $ 9,602     $ 17,984     $ 11,902     $ 15,024     $ 9,699     $ (1,443 )  
Net increase in net assets
resulting from net
investment income per share
(basic and diluted) (1)
  $ 0.12     $ 0.40     $ 0.24     $ 0.25     $ 0.36     $ 0.29     $ 0.02     $ 0.24     $ 0.25     $ 0.24     $ 0.17     $ 0.13     $ 0.12     $ 0.12     $ 0.13  
Net increase (decrease) in
net assets resulting from operations per share
(basic) (1)
  $ 0.71     $ 0.25     $ 0.51     $ 0.21     $ (0.26 )     $ 0.13     $ 0.36     $ 0.84     $ 0.46     $ 0.36     $ 0.67     $ 0.45     $ 0.56     $ 0.36     $ (0.05 )  
Net increase (decrease) in
net assets resulting from operations per share
(diluted) (1)
  $ 0.70     $ 0.25     $ 0.51     $ 0.21     $ (0.26 )     $ 0.13     $ 0.36     $ 0.84     $ 0.46     $ 0.36     $ 0.67     $ 0.45     $ 0.56     $ 0.36     $ (0.05 )  

(1) Aggregate of quarterly earnings per share differs from calculation of annual earnings per share for the years ending December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 due to rounding.

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RISK FACTORS

Investing in our securities involves a number of significant risks. In addition to the other information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, you should consider carefully the following information before making an investment in our securities. The risks set out below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or not presently deemed material by us might also impair our operations and performance. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In such case, our net asset value and the trading price of our common stock could decline or the value of our preferred stock, subscription rights, warrants, debt securities or units may decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.

Risks Relating to Our Business and Structure

Any failure on our part to maintain our status as a business development company would reduce our operating flexibility.

If we do not remain a BDC, we might be regulated as a closed-end investment company under the 1940 Act, which would subject us to substantially more regulatory restrictions under the 1940 Act and correspondingly decrease our operating flexibility.

We are dependent upon TICC Management’s key management personnel for our future success, particularly Jonathan H. Cohen and Saul B. Rosenthal.

We depend on the diligence, skill and network of business contacts of the senior management of TICC Management. The senior management, together with other investment professionals, will evaluate, negotiate, structure, close, monitor and service our investments. Our future success will depend, to a significant extent, on the continued service and coordination of the senior management team, particularly Jonathan H. Cohen, the Chief Executive Officer of TICC Management, and Saul B. Rosenthal, the President and Chief Operating Officer of TICC Management. Neither Mr. Cohen nor Mr. Rosenthal will devote all of their business time to our operations, and both will have other demands on their time as a result of their other activities. Neither Mr. Cohen nor Mr. Rosenthal is subject to an employment contract. The departure of either of these individuals could have a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve our investment objective.

Our financial condition and results of operations will depend on our ability to manage our existing portfolio and future growth effectively.

Our ability to achieve our investment objective will depend on our ability to manage our existing investment portfolio and to grow, which will depend, in turn, on our investment adviser’s ability to identify, analyze, invest in and finance companies that meet our investment criteria, and our ability to raise and retain debt and equity capital. Accomplishing this result on a cost-effective basis is largely a function of our investment adviser’s structuring of the investment process, its ability to provide competent, attentive and efficient services to us and our access to financing on acceptable terms.

We and TICC Management, through its managing member, BDC Partners, will need to continue to hire, train, supervise and manage new employees. Failure to manage our future growth effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities.

A large number of entities compete with us to make the types of investments that we make. We compete with a large number of hedge funds and CLO investment vehicles, other equity and non-equity based investment funds, including other business development companies, investment banks and other sources of financing, including traditional financial services companies such as commercial banks and specialty finance companies. Many of our competitors are substantially larger than us and have considerably greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do. For example, some competitors may have a lower cost of funds and access to funding sources that are not available to us. In addition, some of our competitors may have higher risk tolerances or different risk assessments, which could allow them to consider a wider variety of investments and establish more relationships than us. Furthermore, many of our competitors are not subject to

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the regulatory restrictions that the 1940 Act imposes on us as a business development company. There can be no assurance that the competitive pressures we face will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Also, as a result of this competition, we may not be able to take advantage of attractive investment opportunities from time to time, and we can offer no assurance that we will be able to identify and make investments that are consistent with our investment objective.

Our business model depends upon the development and maintenance of strong referral relationships with private equity and venture capital funds and investment banking firms.

If we fail to maintain our relationships with key firms, or if we fail to establish strong referral relationships with other firms or other sources of investment opportunities, we will not be able to grow our portfolio of loans and achieve our investment objective. In addition, persons with whom we have informal relationships are not obligated to provide us with investment opportunities, and therefore there is no assurance that such relationships will lead to the origination of debt or other investments.

We may not realize gains from our equity investments.

When we invest in debt securities, we may acquire warrants or other equity securities as well. However, the equity interests we receive may not appreciate in value and, in fact, may decline in value. Accordingly, we may not be able to realize gains from our equity interests, and any gains that we do realize on the disposition of any equity interests may not be sufficient to offset any other losses we experience.

Because our investments are generally not in publicly traded securities, there is uncertainty regarding the fair value of our investments, which could adversely affect the determination of our net asset value.

Our portfolio investments are generally not in publicly traded securities. As a result, the fair value of these securities is not readily determinable. We value these securities at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board of Directors based upon the recommendation of the Board’s Valuation Committee. In connection with that determination, members of TICC Management’s portfolio management team prepare portfolio company valuations using the most recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts. We utilize the services of a third party valuation firm which prepares valuations for each of our bilateral portfolio securities that, when combined with all other investments in the same portfolio company (i) have a value as of the previous quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, and (ii) have a value as of the current quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, after taking into account any repayment of principal during the current quarter. In addition, the frequency of the third party valuations of our bilateral portfolio securities is based upon the grade assigned to each such security under our credit grading system as follows: Grade 1, at least annually; Grade 2, at least semi-annually; Grades 3, 4, and 5, at least quarterly.

TICC Management also retains the authority to seek, on our behalf, additional third party valuations with respect to both our bilateral portfolio securities and our syndicated loan investments. On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued additional guidelines under ASC 820-10-35, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly,” which provides guidance on factors that should be considered in determining when a previously active market becomes inactive and whether a transaction is orderly. In accordance with ASC 820-10-35, our valuation procedures specifically provide for the review of indicative quotes supplied by the large agent banks that make a market for each security. However, the marketplace from which we obtain indicative bid quotes for purposes of determining the fair value of our syndicated loan investments have shown these attributes of illiquidity as described by ASC-820-10-35. Due to limited market liquidity in the syndicated loan market, TICC believes that the non-binding indicative bids received from agent banks for certain syndicated investments that we own may not be determinative of their fair value and therefore alternative valuation procedures may need to be undertaken. As a result, TICC has engaged third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing certain syndicated investments that we own. In addition, TICC Management prepares an analysis of each syndicated loan, including a financial summary, covenant compliance review, recent trading activity in the security, if known, and other business developments related to the portfolio company. All available information, including non-binding indicative bids which may not be determinative of fair value, is presented to the Valuation Committee to consider in its determination of fair value. In some instances, there may be limited trading activity in a security even though the market for the security is considered not active.

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In such cases the Valuation Committee will consider the number of trades, the size and timing of each trade, and other circumstances around such trades, to the extent such information is available, in its determination of fair value. The Valuation Committee will evaluate the impact of such additional information, and factor it into its consideration of the fair value that is indicated by the analysis provided by third-party valuation firms. We have considered the factors described in ASC 820-10 and have determined that we are properly valuing the securities in our portfolio.

Our Board of Directors retains ultimate authority as to the third-party review cycle as well as the appropriate valuation of each investment. The types of factors that the Valuation Committee takes into account in providing its fair value recommendation to our Board of Directors includes, as relevant, the nature and value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, comparison to valuations of publicly traded companies, comparisons to recent sales of comparable companies, the discounted value of the cash flows of the portfolio company and other relevant factors. Because such valuations are inherently uncertain and may be based on estimates, our determinations of fair value may differ materially from the values that would be assessed if a readily available market for these securities existed.

The lack of liquidity in our investments may adversely affect our business.

As stated above, our investments are generally not in publicly traded securities. Substantially all of these securities are subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or will otherwise be less liquid than publicly traded securities. The illiquidity of our investments may make it difficult for us to sell such investments if the need arises. Also, if we are required to liquidate all or a portion of our portfolio quickly, we may realize significantly less than the value at which we have previously recorded our investments.

In addition, because we generally invest in debt securities with a term of up to seven years and generally intend to hold such investments until maturity of the debt, we do not expect realization events, if any, to occur in the near-term. We expect that our holdings of equity securities may require several years to appreciate in value, and we can offer no assurance that such appreciation will occur.

We may experience fluctuations in our operating results for any period, and as a result, our financial results for any period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods.

We may experience fluctuations in our operating results due to a number of factors, including the rate at which we make new investments, the interest rates payable on the debt securities we acquire, the default rate on such securities, the level of our expenses, variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our markets and general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, results for any period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods.

Capital markets have recently been in a period of disruption and instability. These market conditions have materially and adversely affected debt and equity capital markets in the U.S. and abroad, which had, and may in the future have, a negative impact on our business and operations.

The global capital markets have recently been in a period of disruption as evidenced by a lack of liquidity in the debt capital markets, significant write-offs in the financial services sector, the re-pricing of credit risk in the broadly syndicated credit market and the failure of certain major financial institutions. Despite actions of the U.S. federal government and foreign governments, these events contributed to worsening general economic conditions that materially and adversely impacted the broader financial and credit markets and reduced the availability of debt and equity capital for the market as a whole and financial services firms in particular. These conditions could return in the future. Should these conditions return, we and other companies in the financial services sector may have to access, if available, alternative markets for debt and equity capital. Equity capital may be difficult to raise because, subject to some limited exceptions which apply to us, as a BDC we are generally not able to issue additional shares of our common stock at a price less than net asset value. In addition, our ability to incur indebtedness (including by issuing preferred stock) is limited by applicable regulations such that our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, must equal at least 200% immediately after each time we incur indebtedness. The debt capital that will be available, if at all, may

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be at a higher cost and on less favorable terms and conditions in the future. Any inability to raise capital could have a negative effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

The illiquidity of our investments may make it difficult for us to sell such investments if required. As a result, we may realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded our investments. In addition, significant changes in the capital markets, including the recent period of extreme volatility and disruption, have had, and may in the future have, a negative effect on the valuations of our investments and on the potential for liquidity events involving our investments. An inability to raise capital, and any required sale of our investments for liquidity purposes, could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results.

Many of our portfolio companies may be susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions and may be unable to repay our loans during these periods. Therefore, our non-performing assets may increase and the value of our portfolio may decrease during these periods as we are required to record the values of our investments. Adverse economic conditions also may decrease the value of collateral securing some of our loans and the value of our equity investments at fair value. Economic slowdowns or recessions could lead to financial losses in our portfolio and a decrease in revenues, net income and assets. Unfavorable economic conditions also could increase our funding costs, limit our access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to us. These events could prevent us from increasing investments and harm our operating results.

A portfolio company’s failure to satisfy financial or operating covenants imposed by us or other lenders could lead to defaults and, potentially, acceleration of the time when the loans are due and foreclosure on its secured assets, which could trigger cross-defaults under other agreements and jeopardize the portfolio company’s ability to meet its obligations under the debt that we hold. We may incur additional expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting portfolio company. In addition, if one of our portfolio companies were to go bankrupt, depending on the facts and circumstances, including the extent to which we actually provided significant managerial assistance to that portfolio company, a bankruptcy court might recharacterize our debt holding and subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors. These events could harm our financial condition and operating results.

The downgrade of the U.S. credit rating and the economic crisis in Europe could negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.

U.S. debt ceiling and budget deficit concerns, together with signs of deteriorating sovereign debt conditions in Europe, have increased the possibility of additional credit-rating downgrades and economic slowdowns. Although U.S. lawmakers passed legislation to raise the federal debt ceiling, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services lowered its long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States from “AAA” to “AA+” in August 2011. The impact of this or any further downgrades to the U.S. government’s sovereign credit rating, or its perceived creditworthiness, and the impact of the current crisis in Europe with respect to the ability of certain European Union countries to continue to service their sovereign debt obligations is inherently unpredictable and could adversely affect the U.S. and global financial markets and economic conditions. There can be no assurance that governmental or other measures to aid economic recovery will be effective. These developments, and the government’s credit concerns in general, could cause interest rates and borrowing costs to rise, which may negatively impact our ability to access the capital markets on favorable terms. In addition, the decreased credit rating could create broader financial turmoil and uncertainty, which may weigh heavily on our stock price. Continued adverse economic conditions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

The effect of global climate change may impact the operations of our portfolio companies.

There may be evidence of global climate change. Climate change creates physical and financial risk and some of our portfolio companies may be adversely affected by climate change. For example, the needs of customers of energy companies vary with weather conditions, primarily temperature and humidity. To the extent weather conditions are affected by climate change, energy use could increase or decrease depending on the duration and magnitude of any changes. Increases in the cost of energy could adversely affect the cost of operations of our portfolio companies if the use of energy products or services is material to their business. A decrease in energy use due to weather changes may affect some of our portfolio companies’ financial

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condition, through decreased revenues. Extreme weather conditions in general require more system backup, adding to costs, and can contribute to increased system stresses, including service interruptions.

The impact of recent financial reform legislation on us is uncertain.

In light of recent conditions in the U.S. and global financial markets and the U.S. and global economy, legislators, the presidential administration and regulators have increased their focus on the regulation of the financial services industry. The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Reform Act”) became effective on July 21, 2010, although many provisions of the Dodd-Frank Reform Act have delayed effectiveness or will not become effective until the relevant federal agencies issue new rules to implement the Dodd-Frank Reform Act. Nevertheless, the Dodd-Frank Reform Act may have a material adverse impact on the financial services industry as a whole and on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Accordingly, we cannot predict the effect the Dodd-Frank Act or its implementing regulations will have on our business, results of operations or financial condition.

A disruption in the capital markets and the credit markets could negatively affect our business.

As a BDC, we seek to maintain our ability to raise additional capital for investment purposes. Without sufficient access to the capital markets or credit markets, we may not be able to pursue new business opportunities. Disruptive conditions in the financial industry and the impact of new legislation in response to those conditions could restrict our business operations and could adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.

Our ability to grow our business could be impaired by an inability to access the capital markets or to enter into new credit facilities. At various times over the past three years, reflecting concern about the stability of the financial markets, many lenders and institutional investors have reduced or ceased providing funding to borrowers. This market disruption and tightening of credit has led to increased market volatility and widespread reduction of business activity generally. If we are unable to raise additional equity capital or consummate new credit facilities on terms that are acceptable to us, we may not be able to initiate significant originations.

These situations may arise due to circumstances that we may be unable to control, such as access to the credit markets, a severe decline in the value of the U.S. dollar, a further economic downturn or an operational problem that affects third parties or us, and could materially damage our business. Even if such conditions have improved broadly and significantly over the short-term, adverse conditions in particular sectors of the financial markets could adversely impact our business over the long-term.

Price declines and illiquidity in the corporate debt markets have adversely affected, and may continue to adversely affect, the fair value of our portfolio investments, reducing our net asset value through increased net unrealized depreciation.

As a BDC, we are required to carry our investments at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of our Board of Directors. Decreases in the fair values of our investments are recorded as unrealized depreciation. Depending on market conditions, we may incur substantial losses in future periods, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Even in the event the value of your investment declines, the management fee and, in certain circumstances, the incentive fee will still be payable.

The management fee is calculated as 2.0% of the value of our gross assets at a specific time. Accordingly, the management fee will be payable regardless of whether the value of our gross assets and/or your investment have decreased. Moreover, a portion of the incentive fee is payable if our net investment income for a calendar quarter exceeds a designated hurdle rate. This portion of the incentive fee is payable without regard to any capital gain, capital loss or unrealized depreciation that may occur during the quarter. Accordingly, this portion of our adviser’s incentive fee may also be payable notwithstanding a decline in net asset value that quarter. In addition, in the event we recognize deferred loan interest income in excess of our available capital as a result of our receipt of payment-in-kind, or “PIK” interest, we may be required to liquidate assets in order to pay a portion of the incentive fee. TICC Management, however, is not required to reimburse us for the portion of any incentive fees attributable to deferred loan interest income in the event of a subsequent default.

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We are permitted to borrow money, which magnifies the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing in us.

On August 10, 2011, we completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The notes were issued by a newly formed special purpose vehicle in which our wholly-owned subsidiary owns all of the equity. The notes have an initial face amount of $101.25 million, are rated AAA/Aaa by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., respectively, and bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The notes have a stated maturity date of July 25, 2021 and are subject to a three year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. TICC CLO has a three year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

On August 23, 2012, we completed a $160.0 million CLO transaction. The secured and subordinated notes were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1, which is a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC. TICC presently owns all of the 2012 Subordinated notes issued in the CLO transaction. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA(sf)/Aaa(sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated AA(sf)/Aa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A(sf)/A2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB(sf)/Baa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and will bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have a stated maturity date of August 25, 2023 and are subject to a two year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. This CLO has a four year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of the Convertible Notes. A total of $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes will bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

Borrowings (including through the securitization transactions described above, which are consolidated in our financial statements), also known as leverage, magnify the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and, therefore, increase the risks associated with investing in our securities. We may borrow from and issue senior debt securities to banks, insurance companies, and other lenders. Lenders of these senior securities have fixed dollar claims on our assets that are superior to the claims of our common stockholders. If the value of our assets increases, then leveraging would cause the net asset value attributable to our common stock to increase more sharply than it would have had we not leveraged. Conversely, if the value of our assets decreases, leveraging would cause net asset value to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged. Similarly, any increase in our income in excess of interest payable on the borrowed funds would cause our net income to increase more than it would without the leverage, while any decrease in our

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income would cause net income to decline more sharply than it would have had we not borrowed. Such a decline could negatively affect our ability to make common stock dividend payments. Leverage is generally considered a speculative investment technique. Our ability to service any debt that we incur will depend largely on our financial performance and will be subject to prevailing economic conditions and competitive pressures. Moreover, as the management fee payable to TICC Management will be payable on our gross assets, including those assets acquired through the use of leverage, TICC Management may have a financial incentive to incur leverage which may not be consistent with our stockholders’ interests. In addition, our common stockholders will bear the burden of any increase in our expenses as a result of leverage, including any increase in the management fee payable to TICC Management.

Illustration.   The following table illustrates the effect of leverage on returns from an investment in our common stock assuming various annual returns on the portfolio, net of expenses. The calculations in the table below are hypothetical and actual returns may be higher or lower than those appearing in the table below.

         
  Assumed total return on our portfolio
(net of expenses)
       (10.0 )%       (5.0 )%       0.0 %       5.0 %       10.0 %  
Corresponding return to stockholder (1)     (24.0 )%       (14.3 )%       (4.5 )%       5.2 %       14.9 %  

(1) Assumes $866.1 million in total assets and $421.25 million in total debt outstanding, which reflects our total assets and total debt outstanding as of September 30, 2012 (adjusted to include an assumed $60.0 million in additional borrowings in connection with TICC CLO 2012-1 and an additional $10.0 million of Convertible Notes, which were issued on October 22, 2012 and assumes that we issue $25.0 million of preferred stock with a preferred rate equal to 8% per annum, and excluding non-portfolio related assets and non-leverage related liabilities), and a cost of funds of 4.46%.

Pending legislation may allow us to incur additional leverage.

As a BDC, under the 1940 Act generally we are not permitted to incur indebtedness unless immediately after such borrowing we have an asset coverage for total borrowings of at least 200% (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 50% of the value of our assets). On June 8, 2012, legislation was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives intended to revise certain regulations applicable to BDCs. The legislation, among other things, provides for increasing the amount of funds BDCs may borrow by reducing asset to debt limitations from 2:1 to 3:2. As a result, we may be able to incur additional indebtedness in the future and therefore your risk of an investment in shares of our common stock may increase.

We are subject to risks associated with our debt securitization financing transactions.

As a result of the debt securitization financing transactions that we completed on August 10, 2011 and August 23, 2012, we are subject to a variety of risks, including those set forth below:

We are subject to certain risks as a result of our indirect interests in the subordinated notes and membership interests of the 2011 Securitization Issuer and our direct interests in the subordinated notes and membership interests of the 2012 Securitization Issuer.

Under the terms of the master loan sale agreement governing the TICC CLO, (1) we sold and/or contributed to Holdings all of our ownership interest in our portfolio loans and participations for the purchase price and other consideration set forth in the master loan sale agreement and (2) Holdings, in turn, sold and/or contributed to the 2011 Securitization Issuer all of its ownership interest in such portfolio loans and participations for the purchase price and the consideration set forth in the master loan sale agreement. Under the terms of the master loan sale agreement governing the TICC CLO 2012-1, we sold directly to the 2012 Securitization Issuer all of our ownership interest in our portfolio loans and participations for the purchase price and other consideration set forth in the master loan sale agreement. Following these transfers, the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer (collectively, the “Securitization Issuers”), and not Holdings or us, held all of the ownership interest in such portfolio loans and participations. As a result of the TICC CLO, we hold indirectly through Holdings the 2011 Subordinated Notes as well as membership interests, which comprise 100% of the equity interests, in the 2011 Securitization Issuer. As a result of the TICC CLO 2012-1, we hold directly the 2012 Subordinated Notes as well as membership interests, which comprise 100% of the equity interests, in the 2012 Securitization Issuer. As a result, we consolidate the

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financial statements of Holdings and the Securitization Issuers in our consolidated financial statements. Because Holdings and each Securitization Issuer is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner for U.S. federal income tax purposes, each of the sale or contribution of portfolio loans by us to Holdings, the sale of portfolio loans by Holdings to the 2011 Securitization Issuer, and the sale of portfolio loans by us to the 2012 Securitization Issuer, did not constitute a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the U.S. Internal Revenue Service were to take a contrary position, there could be a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The securities issued by the Securitization Issuers, or by any securitization vehicle we sponsor in the future, could be acquired by another business development company or securitization vehicle subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. We may also, from time to time, hold asset-backed securities, or the economic equivalent thereof, issued by a securitization vehicle sponsored by another business development company to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act.

The 2011 Subordinated Notes, the 2012 Subordinated Notes and membership interests of each Securitization Issuer are subordinated obligations of such Securitization Issuer.

The 2011 Subordinated Notes and the 2012 Subordinated Notes (collectively, the “Subordinated Notes”) are the junior class of notes issued by each Securitization Issuer, are subordinated in priority of payment to the secured notes issued by the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer (collectively, the “Secured Notes”), respectively, and are subject to certain payment restrictions set forth in the respective indentures governing the notes of each Securitization Issuer. Therefore, for the TICC CLO, Holdings only receives cash distributions on the 2011 Subordinated Notes if the 2011 Securitization Issuer has made all cash interest payments on the Secured Notes it has issued, and we only receive cash distributions in respect of our indirect ownership of the 2011 Securitization Issuer to the extent that Holdings receives any cash distributions in respect of its direct ownership of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. For the TICC CLO 2012-1, we only receive cash distributions on the 2012 Subordinated Notes if the 2012 Securitization Issuer has made all cash interest payments on the Secured Notes it has issued, and we only receive cash distributions in respect of our ownership of the 2012 Securitization Issuer to the extent that funds are available therefor. The Subordinated Notes of a Securitization Issuer are also unsecured and rank behind all of the secured creditors, known or unknown, of such Securitization Issuer, including the holders of the Secured Notes it has issued. Consequently, to the extent that the value of either Securitization Issuer’s portfolio of loan investments has been reduced as a result of conditions in the credit markets, or as a result of defaulted loans or individual fund assets, the value of the Subordinated Notes of such Securitization Issuer at their redemption could be reduced. Accordingly, our investment in each Securitization Issuer may be subject to complete loss.

The membership interests in each Securitization Issuer represent all of the equity interest in such Securitization Issuer. As such, the holder of the membership interests of a Securitization Issuer is the residual claimant on distributions, if any, made by such Securitization Issuer after holders of all classes of notes issued by such Securitization Issuer have been paid in full on each payment date or upon maturity of such notes under the debt securitization financing transaction documents. Such payments may be made by each Securitization Issuer only to the extent permitted under such documents on any payment date or upon payment in full of the notes issued by such Securitization Issuer. We cannot assure you that distributions on the assets held by the Securitization Issuers will be sufficient to make any distributions to us or that such distributions will meet our expectations.

The interests of holders of the senior class of securities issued by each Securitization Issuer may not be aligned with our interests.

The Secured Notes of each Securitization Issuer are the debt obligations ranking senior in right of payment to the Subordinated Notes of such Securitization Issuer. As such, there are circumstances in which the interests of holders of the Secured Notes may not be aligned with the interests of holders of the Subordinated Notes and the membership interests of a Securitization Issuer. For example, under the terms of the Secured Notes of each Securitization Issuer, holders of the Secured Notes have the right to receive payments of principal and interest prior to holders of the Subordinated Notes and the membership interests of such Securitization Issuer.

For as long as the Secured Notes of a Securitization Issuer remain outstanding, holders of the Secured Notes have the right to act, in certain circumstances, with respect to the portfolio loans in ways that may

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benefit their interests but not the interests of holders of Subordinated Notes and membership interests of such Securitization Issuer, including by exercising remedies under the indenture in the debt securitization financing transaction.

If an event of default has occurred and acceleration occurs in accordance with the terms of an indenture, the Secured Notes of the applicable Securitization Issuer then outstanding will be paid in full before any further payment or distribution on the Subordinated Notes of such Securitization Issuer. In addition, if an event of default occurs, holders of a majority of the most senior class of Secured Notes then outstanding will be entitled to determine the remedies to be exercised under the indenture, subject to the terms of the indenture. For example, upon the occurrence of an event of default with respect to the notes issued by a Securitization Issuer, the trustee or holders of a majority of the most senior class of Secured Notes of such Securitization Issuer then outstanding may declare the principal, together with any accrued interest, of all the notes of such class and any junior classes to be immediately due and payable. This would have the effect of accelerating the principal on such notes, triggering a repayment obligation on the part of the Securitization Issuer. If at such time the portfolio loans of a Securitization Issuer were not performing well, such Securitization Issuer may not have sufficient proceeds available to enable the trustee under the indenture to repay the obligations of holders of the Subordinated Notes of such Securitization Issuer, or to pay a dividend to holders of the membership interests of such Securitization Issuer.

Remedies pursued by the holders of the Secured Notes of a Securitization Issuer could be adverse to the interests of the holders of the Subordinated Notes of such Securitization Issuer, and the holders of such Secured Notes will have no obligation to consider any possible adverse effect on such other interests. Thus, any remedies pursued by the holders of the Secured Notes of a Securitization Issuer may not be in our best interests and we may not receive payments or distributions upon an acceleration of the applicable Secured Notes. Any failure of a Securitization Issuer to make distributions on the Subordinated Notes we hold, directly or indirectly, whether as a result of an event of default or otherwise, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and may result in an inability of us to make distributions sufficient to allow our qualification as a RIC.

The Securitization Issuers may fail to meet certain asset coverage tests.

Under the documents governing each debt securitization financing transaction, there are two coverage tests applicable to the Secured Notes. The first such test compares the amount of interest received on the portfolio loans held by the Securitization Issuer to the amount of interest payable in respect of the Secured Notes of such Securitization Issuer. For the TICC CLO, to meet this test at any time, interest received on the portfolio loans must equal at least 200% or greater (based upon a graduated scale provided for in the indenture) of the interest payable in respect of the Secured Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. For the TICC CLO 2012-1, to meet this test at any time, interest received on the portfolio loans must equal at least 120% to 160% (based upon a graduated scale for the class of Secured Notes to which such test is applied as provided for in the indenture) of the interest payable in respect of the Secured Notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer. The second such test compares the principal amount of the portfolio loans held by the Securitization Issuer to the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Secured Notes of such Securitization Issuer. For the TICC CLO, to meet this test at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the portfolio loans held by the 2011 Securitization Issuer must equal at least 135% of the outstanding principal amount of the Secured Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. For the TICC CLO 2012-1, to meet this test at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the portfolio loans held by the 2012 Securitization Issuer must equal at least 126% to 152.50% (based upon a graduated scale for the class of Secured Notes to which such test is applied as provided for in the indenture) of the outstanding principal amount of the Secured Notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer. If either coverage test is not satisfied, interest and principal received by the Securitization Issuer are diverted on the following payment date to pay the most senior class or classes of Secured Notes to the extent necessary to cause all coverage tests to be satisfied on a pro forma basis after giving effect to all payments made in respect of the notes, which, with respect to the payment of any principal amount of the Secured Notes, we refer to as a mandatory redemption. For the TICC CLO, if any asset coverage test with respect to the Secured Notes is not met, proceeds from the portfolio of loan investments that otherwise would have been distributed to the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the holders of the 2011 Subordinated Notes will instead be used to redeem first the Secured Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer, to

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the extent necessary to satisfy the applicable asset coverage tests. For the TICC CLO 2012-1, if any asset coverage test with respect to the Secured Notes is not met or if the 2012 Securitization Issuer fails to obtain a confirmation of the initial ratings of the Secured Notes after the effective date (defined under the indenture as the earlier to occur of January 7, 2013 or the time that the 2012 Securitization Issuer has acquired (or committed to acquire) at least $160.0 million in assets), proceeds from the portfolio of loan investments that otherwise would have been distributed to the 2012 Securitization Issuer and the holders of the 2012 Subordinated Notes will instead be used to first to redeem the Secured Notes and pay interest and deferred interest (if any) on the Secured Notes, to the extent necessary to satisfy the applicable asset coverage tests or to obtain the necessary ratings confirmation.

We may not receive cash on our equity interests in the Securitization Issuers.

We receive cash from the Securitization Issuers only to the extent that we or Holdings, as applicable, receives payments on the Subordinated Notes or membership interests of the Securitization Issuers. The Securitization Issuers may only make payments on such securities to the extent permitted by the payment priority provisions of the respective indentures governing the notes, which generally provide that principal payments on the Subordinated Notes may not be made on any payment date unless all amounts owing under the Secured Notes issued under such indenture are paid in full. In addition, if a Securitization Issuer does not meet the asset coverage tests set forth in the documents governing the debt securitization financing transaction, cash would be diverted from the Subordinated Notes of such Securitization Issuer to first pay the Secured Notes of such Securitization Issuer in amounts sufficient to cause such tests to be satisfied. In the event that we fail to directly or indirectly receive cash from a Securitization Issuer, we could be unable to make such distributions in amounts sufficient to maintain our status as a RIC, or at all. We also could be forced to sell investments in portfolio companies at less than their fair value in order to continue making such distributions. However, the indentures place significant restrictions on the Securitization Issuers’ ability to sell investments. As a result, there may be times or circumstances during which the Securitization Issuers are unable to sell investments or take other actions that might be in our best interests.

We may incur liability to the 2011 Securitization Issuer and to the 2012 Securitization Issuer.

As part of the TICC CLO, we entered into a master loan sale agreement under which we would be required to repurchase any loan (or participation interest therein) which was sold to the 2011 Securitization Issuer in breach of any representation or warranty made by us with respect to such loan on the date such loan was sold. To the extent we fail to satisfy any such repurchase obligation, the trustee may, on behalf of the 2011 Securitization Issuer, bring an action against us to enforce these repurchase obligations. As part of the TICC CLO 2012-1, we entered into a master loan sale agreement under which we may incur liability to the 2012 Securitization Issuer for a breach of any representation or warranty made by us on the closing date with respect to any loan (or participation interest therein) sold to the 2012 Securitization Issuer thereunder.

In connection with our two debt securitization financing transactions, we transferred all of our interests in certain portfolio loans to the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer, respectively. In doing so, we transferred any right we previously had to the payments made on such portfolio loans in exchange for 100% of the residual interests in such securitization issuers. As a result, we face a hightened risk of loss due to the impact of leverage utilized by both the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer, which would have the effect of magnifying the impact on us of a loss on any portfolio loan held by such securitization issuers. In addition, while we serve as the collateral manager for both the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer, which provides us with the authority to enforce payment obligations and loan covenants of the portfolio loans that we transferred to such securitization issuers, we are required to exercise such authority for the interests of the securitization issuers, rather than for our own interests alone.

The structure of the debt securitization financing transactions is intended to prevent, in the event of our bankruptcy or, in the case of the TICC CLO, the bankruptcy of Holdings, the consolidation for purposes of such bankruptcy proceedings of the Securitization Issuers with our operations or, in the case of the TICC CLO, those of Holdings. If the true sale of these assets were not respected in the event of our insolvency, a trustee or debtor-in-possession might reclaim the assets of the Securitization Issuers for our estate. However, in doing so, we would become directly liable for all of the indebtedness then outstanding under the debt

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securitization financing transactions, which would equal the full amount of debt of the Securitization Issuers reflected on our consolidated balance sheet. In addition, we cannot assure that the recovery in the event we were consolidated with the Securitization Issuers for purposes of any bankruptcy proceeding would exceed the amount to which we would otherwise be entitled as a direct or indirect holder of the Subordinated Notes had we not been consolidated with the Securitization Issuers.

Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to, and the way in which we raise additional capital, which may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.

Our ability to grow our business requires a substantial amount of capital, which we may acquire from the following sources:

  Senior Securities and Other Indebtedness

We may issue debt securities or preferred stock and/or borrow money from banks or other financial institutions, which we refer to collectively as “senior securities,” up to the maximum amount permitted by the 1940 Act. Under the provisions of the 1940 Act, we are permitted, as a business development company, to issue senior securities in amounts such that our asset coverage ratio, as defined in the 1940 Act, equals at least 200% of gross assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, after each issuance of senior securities. This requirement of sustaining a 200% asset coverage ratio limits the amount that we may borrow. Because we will continue to need capital to grow our loan and investment portfolio, this limitation may prevent us from incurring debt. Further additional debt financing may not be available on favorable terms, if at all, or may be restricted by the terms of our debt facilities. If we are unable to incur additional debt, we may be required to raise additional equity at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.

As a result of the issuance of senior securities, including preferred stock and debt securities, we are exposed to typical risks associated with leverage, including an increased risk of loss and an increase in expenses, which are ultimately borne by our common stockholders. Because we may incur leverage to make investments, a decrease in the value of our investments would have a greater negative impact on the value of our common stock. When we issue debt securities or preferred stock, it is likely that such securities will be governed by an indenture or other instrument containing covenants restricting our operating flexibility. In addition, such securities may be rated by rating agencies, and in obtaining a rating for such securities, we may be required to abide by operating and investment guidelines that could further restrict our operating flexibility.

On August 10, 2011, we completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The notes were issued by a newly formed special purpose vehicle in which our wholly-owned subsidiary owns all of the equity. The notes have an initial face amount of $101.25 million, are rated AAA/Aaa by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., respectively, and bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month LIBOR plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The notes have a stated maturity date of July 25, 2021 and are subject to a three year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. TICC CLO has a three year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

On August 23, 2012, we completed a $160.0 million CLO transaction. The secured and subordinated notes were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1, which is a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC. TICC presently owns all of the 2012 Subordinated notes issued in the CLO transaction. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA(sf)/Aaa(sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated AA(sf)/Aa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A(sf)/A2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB(sf)/Baa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and will bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have a stated maturity date of August 25, 2023

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and are subject to a two year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. This CLO has a four year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of the Convertible Notes. A total of $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes will bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

Our ability to pay dividends or issue additional senior securities would be restricted if our asset coverage ratio was not at least 200%. If the value of our assets declines, we may be unable to satisfy this test. If that happens, we may be required to sell a portion of our investments and, depending on the nature of our leverage, repay a portion of our indebtedness at a time when such sales may be disadvantageous. Furthermore, any amounts that we use to service our indebtedness would not be available for distributions to our common stockholders.

  Common Stock

We are not generally able to issue and sell our common stock at a price below net asset value per share. We may, however, sell our common stock, or warrants, options or rights to acquire our common stock, at a price below the then-current net asset value of our common stock if our Board of Directors determines that such sale is in the best interests of TICC and its stockholders, and our stockholders approve such sale. In certain limited circumstances, pursuant to an SEC staff interpretation, we may also issue shares at a price below net asset value in connection with a transferable rights offering so long as: (1) the offer does not discriminate among stockholders; (2) we use our best efforts to ensure an adequate trading market exists for the rights; and (3) the ratio of the offering does not exceed one new share for each three rights held. If we raise additional funds by issuing more common stock or senior securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, our common stock, the percentage ownership of our stockholders at that time would decrease and they may experience dilution. Moreover, we can offer no assurance that we will be able to issue and sell additional equity securities in the future, on favorable terms or at all.

Our Board of Directors is authorized to reclassify any unissued shares of common stock into one or more classes of preferred stock, which could convey special rights and privileges to its owners.

Our charter permits our Board of Directors to reclassify any authorized but unissued shares of stock into one or more classes of preferred stock. We are currently authorized to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 41,371,286 shares are issued and outstanding as of January 9, 2013. In the event our Board of Directors opts to reclassify a portion of our unissued shares of common stock into a class of preferred stock, those preferred shares would have a preference over our common stock with respect to dividends and liquidation. The cost of any such reclassification would be borne by our existing common stockholders. The class voting rights of any preferred shares we may issue could make it more difficult for us to take some actions that may, in the future, be proposed by our Board of Directors and/or the holders of our common stock, such as a merger, exchange of securities, liquidation, or alteration of the rights of a class of our securities, if these actions were perceived by the holders of preferred shares as not in their best interests. The issuance of preferred shares convertible into shares of common stock might also reduce the net income

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and net asset value per share of our common stock upon conversion. These effects, among others, could have an adverse effect on your investment in our common stock.

A change in interest rates may adversely affect our profitability.

On August 10, 2011, we completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The notes were issued by a newly formed special purpose vehicle in which our wholly-owned subsidiary owns all of the equity. The notes have an initial face amount of $101.25 million, are rated AAA/Aaa by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., respectively, and bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month LIBOR plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). As a result, a portion of our income will depend upon the difference between LIBOR and the interest rate on the debt securities in which we invest.

On August 23, 2012, we completed a $160.0 million CLO transaction. The secured and subordinated notes were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1, which is a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC. TICC presently owns all of the 2012 Subordinated notes issued in the CLO transaction. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA(sf)/Aaa(sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated AA(sf)/Aa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A(sf)/A2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB(sf)/Baa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and will bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have a stated maturity date of August 25, 2023 and are subject to a two year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. This CLO has a four year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of the Convertible Notes. A total of $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes will bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

Currently, only three of the debt investments in our investment portfolio are at a fixed rate, while the others are at variable rates. Although we have not done so in the past, we may in the future choose to hedge against interest rate fluctuations by using standard hedging instruments such as futures, options and forward contracts, subject to applicable legal requirements. These activities may limit our ability to participate in the benefits of lower interest rates with respect to the hedged portfolio. Adverse developments resulting from changes in interest rates or hedging transactions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Also, we have limited experience in entering into hedging transactions, and we will initially have to purchase or develop such expertise if we choose to employ hedging strategies in the future.

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We will be subject to corporate-level income tax if we are unable to qualify as a RIC for federal income tax purposes.

To remain entitled to the tax benefits accorded to RICs under the Code, we must meet certain income source, asset diversification and annual distribution requirements. In order to qualify as a RIC, we must derive each taxable year at least 90% of our gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale of stock or other securities, or other income derived with respect to our business of investing in such stock or securities. The annual distribution requirement for a RIC is satisfied if we distribute at least 90% of our ordinary income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any, to our stockholders on an annual basis. Because we use debt financing, we are subject to certain asset coverage ratio requirements under the 1940 Act and financial covenants under loan and credit agreements that could, under certain circumstances, restrict us from making distributions necessary to satisfy the annual distribution requirement. If we are unable to obtain cash from other sources, we may fail to qualify for special tax treatment as a RIC and, thus, may be subject to corporate-level income tax on all of our income.

To qualify as a RIC, we must also meet certain asset diversification requirements at the end of each calendar quarter. Failure to meet these tests may result in our having to dispose of certain investments quickly in order to prevent the loss of RIC status. Because most of our investments will be in private companies, any such dispositions could be made at disadvantageous prices and may result in substantial losses. If we fail to qualify as a RIC for any reason and remain or become subject to corporate income tax, the resulting corporate taxes could substantially reduce our net assets, the amount of income available for distribution and the amount of our distributions. Such a failure would have a material adverse effect on us and our stockholders.

Our investments in CLOs may be subject to special anti-deferral provisions that could result in us incurring tax or recognizing income prior to receive cash distributions related to such income.

We have purchased and may in the future purchase residual or subordinated interests in CLOs that are treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as shares in a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”). If we acquire shares in a PFIC (including equity tranche investments in CLOs that are PFICs), we may be subject to federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend by us to our stockholders. Certain elections may be available to mitigate or eliminate such tax on excess distributions, but such elections (if available) will generally require us to recognize our share of the PFICs income for each year regardless of whether we receive any distributions from such PFICs. We must nonetheless distribute such income to maintain our status as a RIC.

If we hold more than 10% of the shares in a foreign corporation that is treated as a controlled foreign corporation (“CFC”) (including equity tranche investments in a CLO treated as CFC), we may be treated as receiving a deemed distribution (taxable as ordinary income) each year from such foreign corporation in an amount equal to our pro rata share of the corporation’s income for the tax year (including both ordinary earnings and capital gains). If we are required to include such deemed distributions from a CFC in our income, we will be required to distribute such income to maintain our RIC status regardless of whether or not the CFC makes an actual distribution during such year.

If we are required to include amounts in income prior to receiving distributions representing such income, we may have to sell some of our investments at times and/or at prices we would not consider advantageous, raise additional debt or equity capital or forgo new investment opportunities for this purpose. If we are not able to obtain cash from other sources, we may fail to qualify for RIC tax treatment and thus become subject to corporate-level income tax. For additional discussion regarding the tax implications of a RIC, please see “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Taxation as a Regulated Investment Company.”

The CLOs in which we invest may be subject to withholding tax if they fail to comply with certain reporting requirements.

Legislation enacted in 2010 and Internal Revenue Service guidance impose a withholding tax of 30% on payments of U.S. source interest and dividends paid after December 31, 2013, or gross proceeds from the disposition of an instrument that produces U.S. source interest or dividends paid after December 31, 2014, to

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certain non-U.S. entities, including certain non-U.S. financial institutions and investment funds, unless such non-U.S. entity complies with certain reporting requirements regarding its United States account holders and its United States owners. Most CLO vehicles in which we invest will be treated as non-U.S. financial entities for this purpose, and therefore will be required to comply with these reporting requirements to avoid the 30% withholding. If a CLO vehicle in which we invest fails to properly comply with these reporting requirements, it could reduce the amounts available to distribute to equity and junior debt holders in such CLO vehicle, which could materially and adversely affect our operating results and cash flows.

We may choose to pay dividends in our own common stock, in which case, our stockholders may be required to pay federal income taxes in excess of the cash dividends they receive.

We may distribute taxable dividends that are payable in cash or shares of our common stock at the election of each stockholder. Under certain applicable provisions of the Code and the Treasury regulations, distributions payable in cash or in shares of stock at the election of stockholders are treated as taxable dividends. The Internal Revenue Service has issued private rulings indicating that this rule will apply even where the total amount of cash that may be distributed is limited to no more than 20% of the total distribution. Under these rulings, if too many stockholders elect to receive their distributions in cash, each such stockholder would receive a pro rata share of the total cash to be distributed and would receive the remainder of their distribution in shares of stock. If we decide to make any distributions consistent with these rulings that are payable in part in our stock, taxable stockholders receiving such dividends will be required to include the full amount of the dividend (whether received in cash, our stock, or a combination thereof) as ordinary income (or as long-term capital gain to the extent such distribution is properly reported as a capital gain dividend) to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits for United States federal income tax purposes. As a result, a U.S. stockholder may be required to pay tax with respect to such dividends in excess of any cash received. If a U.S. stockholder sells the stock it receives as a dividend in order to pay this tax, the sales proceeds may be less than the amount included in income with respect to the dividend, depending on the market price of our stock at the time of the sale. Furthermore, with respect to non-U.S. stockholders, we may be required to withhold U.S. tax with respect to such dividends, including in respect of all or a portion of such dividend that is payable in stock. In addition, if a significant number of our stockholders determine to sell shares of our stock in order to pay taxes owed on dividends, it may put downward pressure on the trading price of our stock.

We may have difficulty paying our required distributions if we recognize income before or without receiving cash representing such income.

For federal income tax purposes, we will include in income certain amounts that we have not yet received in cash, such as original issue discount, which may arise if we receive warrants in connection with the making of a loan or possibly in other circumstances, or contracted PIK interest, which represents contractual interest added to the loan balance and due at the end of the loan term. In addition, we may be required to accrue for federal income tax purposes amounts attributable to our investment in CLOs that may differ from the distributions received in respect of such investments. We also may be required to include in income certain other amounts that we will not receive in cash.

Because in certain cases we may recognize income before or without receiving cash representing such income, we may have difficulty satisfying the annual distribution requirement applicable to RICs. Accordingly, we may have to sell some of our investments at times we would not consider advantageous, raise additional debt or equity capital, reduce new investments or make taxable distributions of our stock or debt securities to meet that distribution requirement. If we are not able to obtain cash from other sources, we may fail to qualify for RIC tax treatment and thus be subject to corporate-level income tax.

In addition, original issue discount income for certain portfolio investments may or may not be included as a factor in the determination of the fair value of such investments.

There are significant potential conflicts of interest between TICC and our management team.

In the course of our investing activities, we pay management and incentive fees to TICC Management, and reimburse BDC Partners for certain expenses it incurs. As a result, investors in our common stock invest on a “gross” basis and receive distributions on a “net” basis after expenses, resulting in, among other things,

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a lower rate of return than one might achieve through direct investments. As a result of this arrangement, there may be times when the management team of TICC Management has interests that differ from those of our stockholders, giving rise to a conflict.

TICC Management receives a quarterly incentive fee based, in part, on our “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income,” if any, for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. This incentive fee is subject to a quarterly hurdle rate before providing an incentive fee return to TICC Management. To the extent we or TICC Management are able to exert influence over our portfolio companies, the quarterly pre-incentive fee may provide TICC Management with an incentive to induce our portfolio companies to accelerate or defer interest or other obligations owed to us from one calendar quarter to another.

In addition, our executive officers and directors, and the executive officers of TICC Management, and its managing member, BDC Partners, serve or may serve as officers and directors of entities that operate in a line of business similar to our own. Accordingly, they may have obligations to investors in those entities, the fulfillment of which might not be in the best interests of us or our stockholders. Charles M. Royce, the non-executive Chairman of our Board of Directors, holds a minority, non-controlling interest in our investment adviser. BDC Partners is the managing member of Oxford Gate Capital, LLC, a private fund in which Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal are currently the sole investors.

Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal also currently serve as Chief Executive Officer and President, respectively, for T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (f/k/a T2 Income Fund Limited) (“GLIF”), a Guernsey fund investing in syndicated loans across a variety of industries globally. BDC Partners is the managing member of T2 Advisers, LLC. Further, Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal currently serve as Chief Executive Officer and President, respectively, of Oxford Lane Capital Corp., a non-diversified closed-end management investment company that currently invests primarily in CLO debt and equity tranches, and its investment adviser, Oxford Lane Management. BDC Partners provides Oxford Lane Capital Corp. with office facilities and administrative services pursuant to an administration agreement and also serves as the managing member of Oxford Lane Management. In addition, Patrick F. Conroy, the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary of TICC Management, BDC Partners and TICC, serves in the same capacities for Oxford Lane Capital Corp. and Oxford Lane Management and also serves as the Chief Financial Officer of GLIF and as the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Treasurer of T2 Advisers, LLC. Because of these possible conflicts of interest, these individuals may direct potential business and investment opportunities to other entities rather than to us or such individuals may undertake or otherwise engage in activities or conduct on behalf of such other entities that is not in, or which may be adverse to, our best interests.

BDC Partners has adopted a written policy with respect to the allocation of investment opportunities among TICC, Oxford Lane Capital Corp., Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited and Oxford Gate Capital, LLC in view of the potential conflicts of interest raised by the relationships described above.

In the ordinary course of business, we may enter into transactions with portfolio companies that may be considered related party transactions. In order to ensure that we do not engage in any prohibited transactions with any persons affiliated with us, we have implemented certain policies and procedures whereby our executive officers screen each of our transactions for any possible affiliations between the proposed portfolio investment, us, companies controlled by us and our employees and directors. We will not enter into any agreements unless and until we are satisfied that doing so will not raise concerns under the 1940 Act or, if such concerns exist, we have taken appropriate actions to seek board review and approval or exemptive relief for such transaction. Our Board of Directors reviews these procedures on an annual basis.

We have also adopted a Code of Ethics which applies to, among others, our senior officers, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as well as all of our officers, directors and employees. Our Code of Ethics requires that all employees and directors avoid any conflict, or the appearance of a conflict, between an individual’s personal interests and our interests. Pursuant to our Code of Ethics, each employee and director must disclose any conflicts of interest, or actions or relationships that might give rise to a conflict, to our Chief Compliance Officer. Our Audit Committee is charged with approving any waivers under our Code of Ethics. As required by the NASDAQ Global Select Market corporate governance listing standards, the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors is also required to review and approve any transactions with related parties (as such term is defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K).

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Changes in laws or regulations governing our operations may adversely affect our business.

We and our portfolio companies are subject to regulation by laws at the local, state and federal levels. These laws and regulations, as well as their interpretation, may be changed from time to time. Any change in these laws or regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business. In particular, legislative initiatives relating to climate change, healthcare reform and similar public policy matters may impact the portfolio companies in which we invest to the extent they operate in industries that may be subject to such changes.

If we do not invest a sufficient portion of our assets in qualifying assets, we could fail to qualify as a business development company or be precluded from investing according to our current business strategy.

As a business development company, we may not acquire any assets other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such acquisition, at least 70% of our total assets are qualifying assets. See “Business — Regulation as a Business Development Company.”

We believe that most of our portfolio investments will constitute qualifying assets. However, we may be precluded from investing in what we believe are attractive investments if such investments are not qualifying assets for purposes of the 1940 Act. If we do not invest a sufficient portion of our assets in qualifying assets, we could lose our status as a BDC, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Similarly, these rules could prevent us from making follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies (which could result in the dilution of our position) or could require us to dispose of investments at inappropriate times in order to comply with the 1940 Act. If we need to dispose of such investments quickly, it would be difficult to dispose of such investments on favorable terms. For example, we may have difficulty in finding a buyer and, even if we do find a buyer, we may have to sell the investments at a substantial loss.

Provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law and of our charter and bylaws could deter takeover attempts and have an adverse impact on the price of our common stock.

Our charter and bylaws, as well as certain statutory and regulatory requirements, contain certain provisions that may have the effect of discouraging a third party from making an acquisition proposal for us. These anti-takeover provisions may inhibit a change of control in circumstances that could give the holders of our common stock the opportunity to realize a premium over the market price for our common stock.

Risks Related to Our Investments

Our investment portfolio may be concentrated in a limited number of portfolio companies, which will subject us to a risk of significant loss if any of these companies defaults on its obligations under any of its debt securities that we hold or if the sectors in which we invest experience a market downturn.

A consequence of our limited number of investments is that the aggregate returns we realize may be significantly adversely affected if a small number of investments perform poorly or if we need to write down the value of any one investment. Beyond our income tax asset diversification requirements, we do not have fixed guidelines for diversification, and our investments could be concentrated in relatively few issuers. On December 3, 2007, we changed our name from Technology Investment Capital Corp. to TICC Capital Corp. While we have historically focused on the technology sector, we expect to actively seek new investment opportunities outside this sector that otherwise meet our investment criteria. As a result, a market downturn, including a downturn in the sectors in which we invest, could materially adversely affect us.

Most of our debt investments will not fully amortize during their lifetime, which may subject us to the risk of loss of our principal in the event a portfolio company is unable to repay us prior to maturity.

Most of our debt investments are not structured to fully amortize during their lifetime. Accordingly, if a portfolio company has not previously pre-paid its debt investment to us, a significant portion of the principal amount due on such a debt investment may be due at maturity. In order to create liquidity to pay the final principal payment, a portfolio company typically must raise additional capital. If they are unable to raise sufficient funds to repay us, the debt investment may go into default, which may compel us to foreclose on

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the borrower’s assets, even if the debt investment was otherwise performing prior to maturity. This may deprive us from immediately obtaining full recovery on the debt investment and may prevent or delay the reinvestment of the investment proceeds in other, possibly more profitable investments.

The sectors in which we invest are subject to many risks, including volatility, intense competition, decreasing life cycles and periodic downturns which could result in a heightened risk of loss on your investment.

We invest in companies which may have relatively short operating histories. The revenues, income (or losses) and valuations of these companies can and often do fluctuate suddenly and dramatically. Also, the technology-related sector, on which we have historically focused, in particular, is generally characterized by abrupt business cycles and intense competition. The recent cyclical economic downturn has resulted in substantial decreases in the market capitalization of many companies. While such valuations have recovered to some extent, we can offer no assurance that such decreases in market capitalizations will not recur, or that any future decreases in valuations will be insubstantial or temporary in nature. Therefore, our portfolio companies may face considerably more risk of loss than companies in other industry sectors.

In addition, because of rapid technological change, the average selling prices of products and some services provided by the technology-related sector, on which we have historically focused, have historically decreased over their productive lives. As a result, the average selling prices of products and services offered by some of our portfolio companies may decrease over time, which could adversely affect their operating results and their ability to meet their obligations under their debt securities, as well as the value of any equity securities, that we may hold. This could, in turn, materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our investments in the companies that we target may be extremely risky and we could lose all or part of our investments.

Although a prospective portfolio company’s assets are one component of our analysis when determining whether to provide debt capital, we generally do not base investment decisions primarily on the liquidation value of a company’s balance sheet assets. Instead, given the nature of the companies that we invest in, we also review the company’s historical and projected cash flows, equity capital and “soft” assets, including intellectual property (patented and non-patented), databases, business relationships (both contractual and non-contractual) and the like. Accordingly, considerably higher levels of overall risk will likely be associated with our portfolio compared with that of a traditional asset-based lender whose security consists primarily of receivables, inventories, equipment and other tangible assets. Interest rates payable by our portfolio companies may not compensate for these additional risks, any of which could cause us to lose part or all of our investment.

Specifically, investment in certain of the companies that we are invested in involves a number of significant risks, including:

these companies may have limited financial resources and may be unable to meet their obligations under their debt securities that we hold, which may be accompanied by a deterioration in the value of any collateral and a reduction in the likelihood of us realizing any value from the liquidation of such collateral;
they may have limited operating histories, narrower product lines and smaller market shares than larger businesses, which may tend to render them more vulnerable to competitors’ actions and market conditions, as well as general economic downturns;
because many of them tend to be privately owned, there is generally little publicly available information about these businesses; therefore, although TICC Management’s agents will perform “due diligence” investigations on these portfolio companies, their operations and their prospects, we may not learn all of the material information we need to know regarding these businesses;
some of these companies are more likely to depend on the management talents and efforts of a small group of persons; therefore, the death, disability, resignation or termination of one or more of these persons could have a material adverse impact on our portfolio company and, in turn, on us;

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some of these companies may have less predictable operating results, may from time to time be parties to litigation, may be engaged in rapidly changing businesses with products subject to a substantial risk of obsolescence, and may require substantial additional capital to support their operations, finance expansion or maintain their competitive position; and
many of these companies may be more susceptible to economic recessions or downturns than other better capitalized companies that operate in less capital intensive industries.

A portfolio company’s failure to satisfy financial or operating covenants imposed by us or other lenders could lead to defaults and, potentially, termination of its loans and foreclosure on its assets, which could trigger cross-defaults under other agreements and jeopardize our portfolio company’s ability to meet its obligations under the debt securities that we hold. We may incur expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting portfolio company. In addition, if a portfolio company goes bankrupt, even though we may have structured our interest as senior debt, depending on the facts and circumstances, including the extent to which we actually provided significant “managerial assistance” to that portfolio company, a bankruptcy court might recharacterize our debt holding and subordinate all or a portion of our claim to that of other creditors.

Our failure to make follow-on investments in our portfolio companies could impair the value of our investment portfolio.

Following an initial investment in a portfolio company, we may make additional investments in that portfolio company as “follow-on” investments, in order to: (i) increase or maintain in whole or in part our equity ownership percentage; (ii) exercise warrants, options or convertible securities that were acquired in the original or subsequent financing; or (iii) attempt to preserve or enhance the value of our investment.

We may elect not to make follow-on investments or otherwise lack sufficient funds to make those investments. We have the discretion to make any follow-on investments, subject to the availability of capital resources. The failure to make follow-on investments may, in some circumstances, jeopardize the continued viability of a portfolio company and our initial investment, or may result in a missed opportunity for us to increase our participation in a successful operation. Even if we have sufficient capital to make a desired follow-on investment, we may elect not to make a follow-on investment because we may not want to increase our concentration of risk, because we prefer other opportunities, or because we are inhibited by compliance with business development company requirements or the desire to maintain our tax status.

Our incentive fee may induce TICC Management to use leverage and to make speculative investments.

The incentive fee payable by us to TICC Management may create an incentive for TICC Management to use leverage and to make investments on our behalf that are risky or more speculative than would be the case in the absence of such compensation arrangement. The way in which the incentive fee on “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” is determined, which is calculated as a percentage of the return on invested capital, may encourage TICC Management to use leverage to increase the return on our investments. Under certain circumstances, the use of leverage may increase the likelihood of default, which would disfavor holders of our common stock. Similarly, because TICC Management may also receive an incentive fee based, in part, upon the capital gains realized on our investments, the investment adviser may invest more than would otherwise be appropriate in companies whose securities are likely to yield capital gains, as compared to income producing securities. Such a practice could result in our investing in more speculative securities than would otherwise be the case, which could result in higher investment losses, particularly during an economic downturn.

Our portfolio companies may incur debt that ranks equally with, or senior to, our investments in such companies.

We intend to invest primarily in senior debt securities, but may also invest in subordinated debt securities, issued by our portfolio companies. In some cases, portfolio companies will be permitted to have other debt that ranks equally with, or senior to, the debt securities in which we invest. By their terms, such debt instruments may provide that the holders thereof are entitled to receive payment of interest or principal on or before the dates on which we are entitled to receive payments in respect of the debt securities in which we invest. Also, in the event of insolvency, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or bankruptcy of a portfolio company, holders of debt instruments ranking senior to our investment in that portfolio company would

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typically be entitled to receive payment in full before we receive any distribution in respect of our investment. After repaying such senior creditors, such portfolio company may not have any remaining assets to use for repaying its obligations to us. In the case of debt ranking equally with debt securities in which we invest, we would have to share on an equal basis any distributions with other creditors holding such debt in the event of an insolvency, liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or bankruptcy of the relevant portfolio company. In addition, we will not be in a position to control any portfolio company by investing in its debt securities. As a result, we are subject to the risk that a portfolio company in which we invest may make business decisions with which we disagree and the management of such companies, as representatives of the holders of their common equity, may take risks or otherwise act in ways that do not best serve our interests as debt investors.

Because we generally do not hold controlling equity interests in our portfolio companies, we may not be in a position to exercise control over our portfolio companies or to prevent decisions by the managements of our portfolio companies that could decrease the value of our investments.

Although we have taken and may in the future take controlling equity positions in our portfolio companies from time to time, we generally do not do so. As a result, we are subject to the risk that a portfolio company may make business decisions with which we disagree, and the stockholders and management of a portfolio company may take risks or otherwise act in ways that are adverse to our interests. Due to the lack of liquidity for the debt and equity investments that we typically hold in our portfolio companies, we may not be able to dispose of our investments in the event we disagree with the actions of a portfolio company, and may therefore suffer a decrease in the value of our investments.

Our investments in CLO vehicles may be riskier and less transparent than direct investments in portfolio companies.

From time to time we have invested and may in the future invest in debt and residual value interests of CLO vehicles. Generally, there may be less information available to us regarding the underlying debt investments held by such CLOs than if we had invested directly in the underlying companies. Our CLO investments will also be subject to the risk of leverage associated with the debt issued by such CLOs and the repayment priority of debt holders senior to us in such CLOs.

Some instruments issued by CLO vehicles may not be readily marketable and may be subject to restrictions on resale. Securities issued by CLO vehicles are generally not listed on any U.S. national securities exchange and no active trading market may exist for the securities of CLO vehicles in which we may invest. Although a secondary market may exist for our investments in CLO vehicles, the market for our investments in CLO vehicles may be subject to irregular trading activity, wide bid/ask spreads and extended trade settlement periods. As a result, these types of investments may be more difficult to value.

Failure by a CLO vehicle in which we are invested to satisfy certain tests will harm our operating results.

The failure by a CLO vehicle in which we invest to satisfy financial covenants, including with respect to adequate collateralization and/or interest coverage tests, could lead to a reduction in its payments to us. In the event that a CLO vehicle fails certain tests, holders of debt senior to us may be entitled to additional payments that would, in turn, reduce the payments we would otherwise be entitled to receive. Separately, we may incur expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms, with a defaulting CLO vehicle or any other investment we may make. If any of these occur, it could materially and adversely affect our operating results and cash flows.

Our financial results may be affected adversely if one or more of our significant equity or junior debt investments in a CLO vehicle defaults on its payment obligations or fails to perform as we expect or if the market price fluctuates significantly in such illiquid investments.

Up to 30% of our portfolio may consist of equity and junior debt investments in CLO vehicles, which involves a number of significant risks. CLO vehicles that we invest in are typically very highly levered (10-14 times), and therefore, the junior debt and equity tranches that we invest in are subject to a higher degree of risk of total loss. In particular, investors in CLO vehicles indirectly bear risks of the underlying debt investments held by such CLO vehicles. We will generally have the right to receive payments only from the CLO vehicles, and will generally not have direct rights against the underlying borrowers or the entity that

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sponsored the CLO vehicle. While the CLO vehicles we have and continue to target generally enable the investor to acquire interests in a pool of leveraged corporate loans without the expenses associated with directly holding the same investments, when we invest in an equity tranche of a CLO vehicle we will generally pay a proportionate share of the CLO vehicles’ administrative and other expenses. Although it is difficult to predict whether the prices of indices and securities underlying CLO vehicles will rise or fall, these prices (and, therefore, the prices of the CLO vehicles) will be influenced by the same types of political and economic events that affect issuers of securities and capital markets generally.

The interests we intend to acquire in CLO vehicles will likely be thinly traded or have only a limited trading market. CLO vehicles are typically privately offered and sold, even in the secondary market. As a result, investments in CLO vehicles may be characterized as illiquid securities. In addition to the general risks associated with investing in debt securities, CLO vehicles carry additional risks, including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (iii) the fact that our investments in CLO tranches will likely be subordinate to other senior classes of note tranches thereof; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the CLO vehicle or unexpected investment results.

Investments in structured vehicles, including equity and junior debt instruments issued by CLO vehicles, involve risks, including credit risk and market risk. Changes in interest rates and credit quality may cause significant price fluctuations. Additionally, changes in the underlying leveraged corporate loans held by a CLO vehicle may cause payments on the instruments we hold to be reduced, either temporarily or permanently. Structured investments, particularly the subordinated interests in which we intend to invest, are less liquid than many other types of securities and may be more volatile than the leveraged corporate loans underlying the CLO vehicles we intend to target. Fluctuations in interest rates may also cause payments on the tranches of CLO vehicles that we hold to be reduced, either temporarily or permanently.

Investments in foreign securities may involve significant risks in addition to the risks inherent in U.S. investments.

Our investment strategy involves investments in securities issued by foreign entities, including foreign CLO vehicles. Investing in foreign entities may expose us to additional risks not typically associated with investing in U.S. issues. These risks include changes in exchange control regulations, political and social instability, expropriation, imposition of foreign taxes, less liquid markets and less available information than is generally the case in the U.S., higher transaction costs, less government supervision of exchanges, brokers and issuers, less developed bankruptcy laws, difficulty in enforcing contractual obligations, lack of uniform accounting and auditing standards and greater price volatility. Further, we, and the CLO vehicles in which we invest, may have difficulty enforcing creditor’s rights in foreign jurisdictions. In addition, the underlying companies of the CLO vehicles in which we invest may be foreign, which may create greater exposure for us to foreign economic developments.

Although we expect that most of our investments will be U.S. dollar-denominated, any investments denominated in a foreign currency will be subject to the risk that the value of a particular currency will change in relation to one or more other currencies. Among the factors that may affect currency values are trade balances, the level of short-term interest rates, differences in relative values of similar assets in different currencies, long-term opportunities for investment and capital appreciation, and political developments. We may employ hedging techniques to minimize these risks, but we can offer no assurance that we will, in fact, hedge currency risk, or that if we do, such strategies will be effective.

Risks Related to an Investment in Our Securities

Our common stock price may be volatile.

The trading price of our common stock may fluctuate substantially depending on many factors, some of which are beyond our control and may not be directly related to our operating performance. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from time to time;

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significant volatility in the market price and trading volume of securities of regulated investment companies, business development companies or other financial services companies;
changes in regulatory policies or tax guidelines with respect to regulated investment companies or business development companies;
actual or anticipated changes in our earnings or fluctuations in our operating results or changes in the expectations of securities analysts;
general economic conditions and trends;
loss of a major funding source; or
departures of key personnel.

In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been brought against that company. Due to the potential volatility of our stock price, we may therefore be the target of securities litigation in the future. Securities litigation could result in substantial costs and divert management’s attention and resources from our business.

Our shares of common stock have traded at a discount from net asset value and may do so in the future.

Shares of closed-end investment companies have frequently traded at a market price that is less than the net asset value that is attributable to those shares. In part as a result of adverse economic conditions and increasing pressure within the financial sector of which we are a part, our common stock consistently traded below our net asset value per share throughout 2009 and during some periods in 2010, 2011 and 2012. Our common stock could trade at a discount to net asset value at any time in the future. The possibility that our shares of common stock may trade at a discount from net asset value over the long term is separate and distinct from the risk that our net asset value will decrease. We cannot predict whether shares of our common stock will trade above, at or below our net asset value. If our common stock trades below its net asset value, we will generally not be able to issue additional shares of our common stock at its market price without first obtaining the approval for such issuance from our stockholders and our independent directors. If additional funds are not available to us, we could be forced to curtail or cease our new lending and investment activities, and our net asset value could decrease and our level of distributions could be impacted. Our net asset value may also decline over time if our principal recovery with respect to CLO equity investments is less than the price that we paid for those investments.

You may not receive dividends or our dividends may decline or may not grow over time.

We cannot assure you that we will achieve investment results or maintain a tax status that will allow or require any specified level of cash distributions or year-to-year increases in cash distributions. In particular, our future dividends are dependent upon the investment income we receive on our portfolio investments, including our higher-yielding CLO equity investments. To the extent such investment income, including income from our CLO equity investments (which we expect to decline as those vehicles de-leverage after the end of their respective re-investment periods), declines or if we transition our portfolio into lower-yielding investments, our ability to pay future dividends may be harmed.

We will have broad discretion over the use of proceeds of any offering made pursuant to this prospectus, to the extent it is successful.

We will have significant flexibility in applying the proceeds of any offering made pursuant to this prospectus. We will also pay operating expenses, and may pay other expenses such as due diligence expenses of potential new investments, from net proceeds. Our ability to achieve our investment objective may be limited to the extent that the net proceeds of the offering, pending full investment, are used to pay operating expenses. In addition, we can provide you no assurance that the current offering will be successful, or that by increasing the size of our available equity capital our aggregate expenses, and correspondingly, our expense ratio, will be lowered.

Your interest in us may be diluted if you do not fully exercise your subscription rights in any rights offering.

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proportional interest in us than would otherwise be the case if they fully exercised their rights. We cannot state precisely the amount of any such dilution in share ownership because we do not know at this time what proportion of the shares will be purchased as a result of the offer.

In addition, if the subscription price is less than our net asset value per share, then our stockholders would experience an immediate dilution of the aggregate net asset value of their shares as a result of the offer. The amount of any decrease in net asset value is not predictable because it is not known at this time what the subscription price and net asset value per share will be on the expiration date of the rights offering or what proportion of the shares will be purchased as a result of the offer. Such dilution could be substantial.

If we issue preferred stock, the net asset value and market value of our common stock will likely become more volatile.

We cannot assure you that the issuance of preferred stock would result in a higher yield or return to the holders of the common stock. The issuance of preferred stock would likely cause the net asset value and market value of the common stock to become more volatile. If the dividend rate on the preferred stock were to approach the net rate of return on our investment portfolio, the benefit of leverage to the holders of the common stock would be reduced. If the dividend rate on the preferred stock were to exceed the net rate of return on our portfolio, the leverage would result in a lower rate of return to the holders of common stock than if we had not issued preferred stock. Any decline in the net asset value of our investments would be borne entirely by the holders of common stock. Therefore, if the market value of our portfolio were to decline, the leverage would result in a greater decrease in net asset value to the holders of common stock than if we were not leveraged through the issuance of preferred stock. This greater net asset value decrease would also tend to cause a greater decline in the market price for the common stock. We might be in danger of failing to maintain the required asset coverage of the preferred stock or of losing our ratings, if any, on the preferred stock or, in an extreme case, our current investment income might not be sufficient to meet the dividend requirements on the preferred stock. In order to counteract such an event, we might need to liquidate investments in order to fund a redemption of some or all of the preferred stock. In addition, we would pay (and the holders of common stock would bear) all costs and expenses relating to the issuance and ongoing maintenance of the preferred stock, including higher advisory fees if our total return exceeds the dividend rate on the preferred stock. Holders of preferred stock may have different interests than holders of common stock and may at times have disproportionate influence over our affairs.

Holders of any preferred stock we might issue would have the right to elect members of our Board of Directors and class voting rights on certain matters.

Holders of any preferred stock we might issue, voting separately as a single class, would have the right to elect two members of our Board of Directors at all times and in the event dividends become two full years in arrears would have the right to elect a majority of the directors until such arrearage is completely eliminated. In addition, preferred stockholders have class voting rights on certain matters, including changes in fundamental investment restrictions and conversion to open-end status, and accordingly can veto any such changes. Restrictions imposed on the declarations and payment of dividends or other distributions to the holders of our common stock and preferred stock, both by the 1940 Act and by requirements imposed by rating agencies, if any, or the terms of our credit facilities, if any, might impair our ability to maintain our qualification as a RIC for federal income tax purposes. While we would intend to redeem our preferred stock to the extent necessary to enable us to distribute our income as required to maintain our qualification as a RIC, there can be no assurance that such actions could be effected in time to meet the tax requirements.

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about TICC, our current and prospective portfolio investments, our industry, our beliefs, and our assumptions. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “will,” “may,” “continue,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “targets,” “projects,” and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus involve risks and uncertainties, including statements as to:

our future operating results;
our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies;
the impact of investments that we expect to make;
our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;
the dependence of our future success on the general economy and its impact on the industries in which we invest;
the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;
our expected financings and investments;
the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital; and
the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies.

These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements, including without limitation:

an economic downturn could impair our portfolio companies’ ability to continue to operate, which could lead to the loss of some or all of our investments in such portfolio companies;
a contraction of available credit and/or an inability to access the equity markets could impair our lending and investment activities;
interest rate volatility could adversely affect our results, particularly if we elect to use leverage as part of our investment strategy;
currency fluctuations could adversely affect the results of our investments in foreign companies, particularly to the extent that we receive payments denominated in foreign currency rather than U.S. dollars; and
the risks, uncertainties and other factors we identify in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus and in our filings with the SEC.

Although we believe that the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and as a result, the forward-looking statements based on those assumptions also could be inaccurate. Important assumptions include our ability to originate new loans and investments, certain margins and levels of profitability and the availability of additional capital. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of a projection or forward-looking statement in this prospectus should not be regarded as a representation by us that our plans and objectives will be achieved. These risks and uncertainties include those described or identified in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this prospectus. However, we will update this prospectus to reflect any material changes to the information contained herein. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act.”

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our securities pursuant to this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may include investments in corporate debt and equity securities and investments in structured finance vehicles. Because our primary business is to originate loans and make investments in non-public small- to medium-sized companies, we are continuously identifying, reviewing and, to the extent consistent with our investment objective, funding new investments. As a result, we typically raise capital as we deem appropriate to fund such new investments. The supplement to this prospectus relating to an offering will more fully identify the use of the proceeds from such offering.

We estimate that it will take up to six months for us to substantially invest the net proceeds of any offering made pursuant to this prospectus, depending on the availability of attractive opportunities and market conditions. However, we can offer no assurance that we will be able to achieve this goal.

Pending these uses, we will invest such net proceeds primarily in cash, cash equivalents, and U.S. government securities and other high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less, which are consistent with maintaining our election as a RIC. These temporary investments are expected to provide a lower net return than we hope to achieve from our target investments. The management fee payable by us to our investment adviser will not be reduced while our assets are invested in such securities.

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PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DISTRIBUTIONS

Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “TICC.” The following table sets forth, for each fiscal quarter during the last two fiscal years and the current fiscal year, the net asset value (“NAV”) per share of our common stock, the high and low intraday sales prices for our common stock, such sales prices as a percentage of NAV per share and quarterly distributions per share.

           
  NAV (1)  
  
Price Range
  Premium or
(Discount) of High Sales Price to
NAV (2)
  Premium or
(Discount) of Low Sales Price to
NAV (2)
  Cash
Distributions
Per Share (3)
     High   Low
Fiscal 2013
                                   
First Quarter
(through January 9, 2013)
    *     $ 10.66     $ 10.28       *       *       *  
Fiscal 2012
                                                     
Fourth Quarter     *     $ 10.57     $ 8.84       *       *     $ 0.29  
Third Quarter   $ 9.85     $ 11.09     $ 9.47       13 %       (4 )%     $ 0.29  
Second Quarter   $ 9.47     $ 9.90     $ 8.50       5 %       (10 )%     $ 0.27  
First Quarter   $ 9.50     $ 10.65     $ 8.61       12 %       (9 )%     $ 0.27  
Fiscal 2011
                                                     
Fourth Quarter   $ 9.30     $ 9.24     $ 7.07       (1 )%       (24 )%     $ 0.25  
Third Quarter   $ 9.34     $ 10.04     $ 7.71       7 %       (17 )%     $ 0.25  
Second Quarter   $ 9.85     $ 11.75     $ 9.17       19 %       (7 )%     $ 0.25  
First Quarter   $ 9.97     $ 13.11     $ 9.43       31 %       (5 )%     $ 0.24  

(1) Net asset value per share is determined as of the last day in the relevant quarter and therefore may not reflect the net asset value per share on the date of the high and low sales prices. The net asset values shown are based on outstanding shares at the end of each period.
(2) Calculated as the respective high or low intraday sales price divided by NAV.
(3) Represents the cash distribution declared in the specified quarter.
* Not determinable as of the date of this prospectus.

On January 9, 2013, the last reported sales price of our common stock was $10.57 per share. As of January 9, 2013, we had 172 stockholders of record.

Shares of BDCs may trade at a market price that is less than the value of the net assets attributable to those shares. The possibility that our shares of common stock will trade at a discount from net asset value or at premiums that are unsustainable over the long term are separate and distinct from the risk that our net asset value will decrease. Since 2008 through the fourth quarter of 2012, our shares of common stock have traded both at a premium and a discount to the net assets attributable to those shares. As of January 9, 2013, our shares of common stock traded at a premium equal to approximately 7.3% of the net assets attributable to those shares based upon our net asset value as of September 30, 2012. It is not possible to predict whether the shares offered hereby will trade at, above, or below net asset value.

We currently intend to distribute a minimum of 90% of our ordinary income and net realized short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any, on a quarterly basis to our stockholders. The amount of our quarterly dividends is determined by our Board of Directors. To the extent our taxable earnings for any fiscal year fall below the total amount of our distributions for that fiscal year, a portion of those distributions may be deemed a tax return of capital to our stockholders. There can be no assurance that we will achieve investment results or maintain a tax status that will permit any particular level of dividend payment. Our ability to make distributions is limited by the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act. For a more detailed discussion, see “Regulation as a Business Development Company.”

We have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan. If your shares of common stock are registered in your own name, your distributions will automatically be reinvested under our dividend reinvestment plan in additional whole and fractional shares of common stock, unless you opt out of our dividend reinvestment plan

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by delivering a written notice to our dividend paying agent. If your shares are held in the name of a broker or other nominee, you should contact the broker or nominee for details regarding opting out of our dividend reinvestment plan.

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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the Selected Financial and Other Data and our Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition to historical information, the following discussion and other parts of this prospectus contain forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by such forward-looking information due to the factors discussed under “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

OVERVIEW

Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. Our primary focus is to seek current income by investing in corporate debt securities. We have also invested and may continue to invest in structured finance investments, including CLO vehicles, which own debt securities. We may also invest in publicly traded debt and/or equity securities. We operate as a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company and have elected to be treated as a business development company under the 1940 Act. We have elected to be treated for tax purposes as a RIC under the Code, beginning with our 2003 taxable year.

Our investment activities are managed by TICC Management, a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. TICC Management is owned by BDC Partners, its managing member, and Charles M. Royce, our non-executive Chairman, who holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, are the members of BDC Partners. Under an investment advisory agreement (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), we have agreed to pay TICC Management an annual base fee calculated on gross assets, and an incentive fee based upon our performance. Under an amended and restated administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”), we have agreed to pay or reimburse BDC Partners, as administrator, for certain expenses incurred in operating TICC. Our executive officers and directors, and the executive officers of TICC Management and BDC Partners, serve or may serve as officers and directors of entities that operate in a line of business similar to our own. Accordingly, they may have obligations to investors in those entities, the fulfillment of which might not be in the best interests of us or our stockholders. For more information, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — There are significant potential conflicts of interest, which could impact our investment returns.”

On August 10, 2011, the Company completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO, a subsidiary of Holdings, a direct subsidiary of TICC, and the notes are secured by the assets held by the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $123.75 million, and retained all the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer.

On August 23, 2012, the Company completed a $160.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The secured and subordinated notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC, a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA (sf) /Aaa (sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated AA (sf) /Aa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A (sf) /A2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB (sf) /Baa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $40.0 million, and $3.0 million of the class D-1 notes issued in this CLO transaction.

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of 5-year unsecured 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2017. A total of $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes

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were issued at the closing. An additional $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

While the structure of our investments will vary, and while we invest across a wide range of different industries, we have historically overweighted our investments in the debt of technology-related companies. We seek to invest in entities that, as a general matter, have been operating for at least one year prior to the date of our investment and that will, at the time of our investment, have employees and revenues, and are cash flow positive. Many of these companies will have financial backing provided by private equity or venture capital funds or other financial or strategic sponsors at the time we make an investment. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade.

We generally expect to invest between $5.0 million and $25.0 million in each of our portfolio companies, although this investment size may vary proportionately as the size of our capital base changes and market conditions warrant, and accrue interest at fixed or variable rates. We expect that our investment portfolio will be diversified among a large number of investments with few investments, if any, exceeding 5% of the total portfolio. As of September 30, 2012, our debt investments had stated interest rates of between 3.81% and 16.00% (excluding our investment in GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc. which carries a zero interest rate through October 30, 2014) and maturity dates of between 5 and 144 months. In addition, our total portfolio had a weighted average yield on debt investments of approximately 10.3% including GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.

Our loans may carry a provision for deferral of some or all of the interest payments and amendment fees, which will be added to the principal amount of the loan. This form of deferred income is referred to as “payment-in-kind,” or “PIK,” interest or other income and, when earned, is recorded as interest or other income and an increase in the principal amount of the loan. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we recognized approximately $201,000 from PIK interest and dividend income associated with our investments in Pegasus Solutions, Inc., Merrill Communications, LLC., and Shearers Food, Inc., compared to PIK interest of approximately $147,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2011. In the event we recognize deferred loan interest income in excess of our available capital as a result of our receipt of PIK income, we may be required to liquidate assets in order to pay a portion of the incentive fee due to TICC Management.

We have historically and may continue to borrow funds to make investments. As a result, we are exposed to the risks of leverage, which may be considered a speculative investment technique. Borrowings, also known as leverage, magnify the potential for gain and loss on amounts invested and therefore increase the risks associated with investing in our securities. In addition, the costs associated with our borrowings, including any increase in the management fee payable to TICC Management, will be borne by our common stockholders.

In addition, as a BDC under the 1940 Act, we are required to make available significant managerial assistance, for which we may receive fees, to our portfolio companies. These fees would be generally non-recurring, however in some instances they may have a recurring component. We have received no fee income for managerial assistance to date.

Prior to making an investment, we may enter into a non-binding term sheet with the potential portfolio company. These term sheets are generally subject to a number of conditions, including but not limited to the satisfactory completion of our due diligence investigations of the company’s business and legal documentation for the loan.

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To the extent possible, our loans will be collateralized by a security interest in the borrower’s assets or guaranteed by a principal to the transaction. Interest payments, if not deferred, are normally payable quarterly with most debt investments having scheduled principal payments on a monthly or quarterly basis. When we receive a warrant to purchase stock in a portfolio company, the warrant will typically have a nominal strike price, and will entitle us to purchase a modest percentage of the borrower’s stock.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we closed approximately $128.0 million in portfolio investments, including additional investments of approximately $44.2 million in existing portfolio companies and approximately $83.8 million in new portfolio companies. During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we recognized a total of $45.3 million from principal repayments on debt investments, and we recognized approximately $9.0 million from the sale of portfolio investments. We realized net gains on investments during the quarter ended September 30, 2012 in the amount of approximately $1.8 million. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we had net unrealized appreciation of approximately $21.5 million.

Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we had net unrealized appreciation of approximately $21.5 million, comprised of $25.4 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $2.4 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $1.5 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation as an investment was realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the quarter ended September 30, 2012 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Jersey Street 2006-1A CLO LTD.   $ 1.5  
Canaras CLO Equity – 2007-1A, 1X     1.4  
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     1.2  
Stone Tower CLO LTD 2007 7X     1.1  
ACA CLO 2007-1a sub     1.1  
Muir Grove CLO LTD 2007 1X E     1.0  
GSC Partners 2007-8X Sub CDO     0.9  
Rampart 2007-1A CLO Equity     0.7  
OCT11 2007-1A CLO     0.7  
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     0.7  
Merrill Communications, LLC     0.6  
Fusionstorm, Inc. 2     0.6  
Prospero CLO II BV     0.6  
Band Digital Inc.     (0.7 )  
American Integration Technologies, LLC     (1.4 )  
Net all other     11.5  
Total   $ 21.5  

For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, we recorded net realized gains on investments of approximately $0.1 million, which represents the gain realized on the repayment of our investment in Flexera Software.

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Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the quarter ended September 30, 2011, we had net unrealized depreciation of approximately $20.1 million, comprised of $0.3million in gross unrealized appreciation, $20.3 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $0.1 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation as an investment was realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the quarter ended September 30, 2011 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Vision Solutions, Inc.   $ (0.4 )  
CIFC CLO – 2006-1A B2L     (0.4 )  
Ocean Trails CLO II 2007-2a-d     (0.4 )  
Hewetts Island CDO 2007-1RA E     (0.4 )  
Nextag, Inc.     (0.4 )  
Primus 2007 2X Class E CLO     (0.4 )  
GXS Worldwide Inc.     (0.4 )  
Canaras CLO Equity – 2007-1A, 1X     (0.4 )  
Latitude II CLO 2006 2A D     (0.4 )  
RBS Holding Company     (0.4 )  
Loomis Sayles CLO 2006-1AE     (0.5 )  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     (0.5 )  
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D     (0.5 )  
Jersey Straits 2006-1A CLO LTD     (0.5 )  
Avenue CLO V LTD 2007-5A D1     (0.5 )  
SourceHov, LLC     (0.6 )  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8a     (0.6 )  
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     (0.6 )  
Latitude III CLO 2007-3A     (0.6 )  
Landmark V CDO LTD     (0.6 )  
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     (0.7 )  
Harch 2005-2A BB CLO     (0.7 )  
Integra Telecomm, Inc.     (0.9 )  
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4     (1.0 )  
Prospero CLO II BV     (2.0 )  
Net all other     (5.3 )  
Total   $ (20.1 )  

Current Market and Economic Conditions

Current market conditions appear generally stable. During 2011 and through the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we saw much less severe price volatility for corporate loans (compared with the prior three year period), consistent with many other parts of the debt and equity markets. During 2012, the market for new investments has become more competitive and yields have generally decreased. We expect the market for new investments to remain competitive through the remainder of 2012. In view of the above circumstances, we continue to invest in syndicated and larger middle-market loans, and, opportunistically, in certain structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation investment vehicles, and continue to be active in those markets.

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PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY

The total fair value of our investment portfolio was approximately $537.7 million and $391.5 million as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The increase in investments during the nine month period was due primarily to new investments of approximately $247.6 million and net unrealized appreciation of approximately $22.8 million. Funding for these new investments was provided by equity and debt capital raises. These increases were partially offset by debt repayments and sales of securities totaling approximately $136.4 million.

In certain instances, we receive payments based on scheduled amortization of the outstanding balances and sales of portfolio investments. In addition, we receive repayments of some of our debt investments prior to their scheduled maturity date. The frequency or volume of these repayments may fluctuate significantly from period to period. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we recognized approximately $9.0 million largely from the sales of our debt investment in CHS Community Health Systems, Inc. ($3.9 million), Airvana Network Solutions, Inc. ($2.7 million) and our partial sale of our investment in Goodman Global, Inc. ($2.0 million), whereas for the year ended December 31, 2011, we recognized proceeds of approximately $11.3 million from the sales of securities. Also, during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we had repayments and amortization payments of approximately $45.3 million, whereas, for the year ended December 31, 2011, we had repayments and amortization payments of approximately $107.9 million.

As of September 30, 2012, we had investments in debt securities of, or loans to, 78 portfolio companies, with a fair value of approximately $447.9 million, and equity investments in 24 portfolio companies, with a fair value of approximately $89.8 million. As of December 31, 2011, we had investments in debt securities of, or loans to, 69 portfolio companies, with a fair value of approximately $345.8 million, and equity investments in 21 portfolio companies, with a fair value of approximately $45.7 million.

A reconciliation of the investment portfolio for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and the year ended December 31, 2011 follows:

   
  September 30, 2012   December 31, 2011
  (dollars in millions)   (dollars in millions)
Beginning Investment Portfolio   $ 391.5     $ 247.5  
Portfolio Investments Acquired     247.6       272.5  
Debt repayments     (115.9 )       (107.9 )  
Sales of securities     (20.5 )       (11.3 )  
Payment in Kind     4.4       1.5  
Original Issue Discount     4.3       5.0  
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)     22.8       (19.4 )  
Net Realized Gains     3.5       3.6  
  $ 537.7     $ 391.5  

The following table indicates the quarterly portfolio investment activity for the past seven quarters:

     
  New Investments   Debt Repayments   Sales of Securities
Quarter ended   (dollars in millions)   (dollars in millions)   (dollars in millions)
September 30, 2012   $ 128.0     $ 45.3     $ 9.0  
June 30, 2012     62.1       66.2       2.5  
March 31, 2012     57.5       4.4       9.0  
Total   $ 247.6     $ 115.9     $ 20.5  
December 31, 2011   $ 60.3     $ 28.5     $ 2.9  
September 30, 2011     81.0       9.0        
June 30, 2011     30.6       12.6        
March 31, 2011     100.6       57.8       8.4  
Total   $ 272.5     $ 107.9     $ 11.3  

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The following table shows the fair value of our portfolio of investments by asset class as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

       
  September 30, 2012   December 31, 2011
  Investments at
Fair Value
  Percentage of
Total Portfolio
  Investments at
Fair Value
  Percentage of
Total Portfolio
  (dollars in millions)     (dollars in millions)  
Senior Secured Notes   $ 355.3       66.1 %     $ 289.9       74.1 %  
CLO Debt     87.7       16.3 %       51.0       13.0 %  
CLO Equity     82.8       15.4 %       39.3       10.0 %  
Subordinated Notes     4.9       0.9 %       4.9       1.3 %  
Common Stock     4.6       0.8 %       3.1       0.8 %  
Preferred Shares     1.4       0.3 %       2.5       0.6 %  
Warrants     1.0       0.2 %       0.8       0.2 %  
Total   $ 537.7       100.0 %     $ 391.5       100.0 %  

The following table shows our portfolio of investments by industry at fair value, as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

       
  September 30, 2012   December 31, 2011
  Investments at
Fair Value
  Percentage of
Fair Value
  Investments at
Fair Value
  Percentage of
Fair Value
Structured finance   $ 170.5       31.7 %     $ 90.3       23.0 %  
Software     37.7       7.0 %       42.5       10.9 %  
Enterprise software     37.3       6.9 %       18.9       4.8 %  
Telecommunication services     34.8       6.5 %       32.6       8.3 %  
Healthcare     32.1       6.0 %       28.1       7.2 %  
Retail     31.8       5.9 %       18.8       4.8 %  
Financial intermediaries     30.4       5.7 %       11.6       3.0 %  
Business services     27.9       5.2 %       29.4       7.5 %  
Web hosting     24.7       4.6 %       14.5       3.7 %  
IT consulting     20.9       3.9 %       9.6       2.5 %  
Education     13.6       2.5 %       8.7       2.2 %  
Printing and publishing     12.1       2.3 %       14.7       3.8 %  
Auto parts manufacturer     11.8       2.2 %       9.4       2.4 %  
Cable/satellite television     10.7       2.0 %       4.9       1.2 %  
Computer hardware     9.0       1.7 %       10.1       2.6 %  
Logistics     7.9       1.5 %       0.0       0.0 %  
Food products manufacturer     4.5       0.8 %       4.0       1.0 %  
Gorcery     3.9       0.7 %       0.0       0.0 %  
Shipping and transportation     3.5       0.6 %       0.0       0.0 %  
Digital media     2.9       0.5 %       0.0       0.0 %  
Advertising     2.9       0.5 %       7.6       1.9 %  
Building and development     2.9       0.5 %       4.8       1.2 %  
Utlities     2.5       0.5 %       0.0       0.0 %  
IT value-added reseller     1.4       0.3 %       1.5       0.4 %  
Semiconductor capital equipment     0.0       0.0 %       22.6       5.8 %  
Packaging and glass     0.0       0.0 %       4.9       1.3 %  
Interactive voice messaging services     0.0       0.0 %       2.0       0.5 %  
Total   $ 537.7       100.0 %     $ 391.5       100.0 %  

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PORTFOLIO GRADING

We have adopted a credit grading system to monitor the quality of our debt investment portfolio. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, our portfolio had a weighted average grade of 2.2 and 2.2, respectively, based upon the fair value of the debt investments in the portfolio. Equity securities are not graded.

At September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, our debt investment portfolio was graded as follows:

         
    September 30, 2012
Grade   Summary Description   Principal Value   Percentage of Total Portfolio   Portfolio at
Fair Value
  Percentage of Total Portfolio
    (dollars in millions)     (dollars in millions)  
1     Company is ahead of expectations
and/or outperforming financial
covenant requirements and such
trend is expected to continue
    $       0.0 %     $       0.0 %  
2     Full repayment of principal and
interest is expected
      397.0       82.7 %       374.4       83.6 %  
3     Closer monitoring is required. Full
repayment of principal and interest
is expected
      73.0       15.2 %       69.4       15.5 %  
4     A reduction of interest income has
occurred or is expected to occur. No loss of principal is expected
            0.0 %             0.0 %  
5     A loss of some portion of principal
is expected
      10.2       2.1 %       4.1       0.9 %  
           $ 480.2       100.0 %     $ 447.9       100.0 %  

         
    December 31, 2011
Grade   Summary Description   Principal Value   Percentage of Total Portfolio   Portfolio at
Fair Value
  Percentage of Total Portfolio
    (dollars in millions)     (dollars in millions)
1     Company is ahead of expectations
and/or outperforming financial
covenant requirements and such
trend is expected to continue
    $ 13.2       3.4 %     $ 13.1       3.8 %  
2     Full repayment of principal and
interest is expected
      301.9       78.3 %       267.1       77.2 %  
3     Closer monitoring is required. Full
repayment of principal and interest
is expected
      67.2       17.4 %       63.6       18.4 %  
4     A reduction of interest income has
occurred or is expected to occur. No loss of principal is expected
            0.0 %             0.0 %  
5     A loss of some portion of principal
is expected
      3.5       0.9 %       2.0       0.6 %  
           $ 385.8       100.0 %     $ 345.8       100.0 %  

We expect that a portion of our investments will be in the grades 3, 4 or 5 categories from time to time, and, as such, we will be required to work with troubled portfolio companies to improve their business and protect our investment. The number and amount of investments included in grades 3, 4 or 5 may fluctuate from period to period.

Further discussion regarding the other investments which experienced significant unrealized depreciation is presented in “Results of Operations.”

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Set forth below is a comparison of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, and the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.

Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2012 to the three months ended September 30, 2011

Investment Income

As of September 30, 2012, our debt investments had stated interest rates of between 3.81% and 16.00% (excluding our investment in GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc. which carries a zero interest rate through October 30, 2014) and maturity dates of between 5 and 144 months. In addition, our total portfolio had a weighted average yield on debt investments of approximately 10.3% including GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc., compared with 11.4% as of September 30, 2011.

Investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $15.6 million compared to approximately $11.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. This increase was due in part to an increase in the amount of distributions from the equity interests in our CLO vehicle investments and the amount of performing assets in the portfolio. The total principal value of income producing debt investments as of September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 was approximately $474.9 million and $356.0 million, respectively. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, investment income consisted of approximately $7.7 million in cash interest from portfolio investments, approximately $1.4 million in amortization of original issue and market discount, approximately $31,000 of discount income derived from unscheduled principal cash remittances at par on discounted debt securities, approximately $6.0 million in distributions from the equity interest in securitized vehicle investments and an equity investment, as well as approximately $0.2 million in PIK interest income.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, fee income of approximately $279,000 was recorded, compared to fee income of approximately $61,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2011. Fee income consists of non-recurring fees in connection with our investments in portfolio companies, including commitment fees, origination fees and amendment fees.

Operating Expenses

Total expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 were $11.0 million, which includes the increase of the accrued capital gains incentive fee of approximately $4.6 million.

Expenses before incentive fees, for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, were approximately $5.3 million. This amount consisted of investment advisory fees, interest expense and other debt financing expenses, professional fees, compensation expense, and general and administrative expenses. Expenses before incentive fees increased approximately $2.1 million from the quarter ended September 30, 2011, attributable primarily to higher investment advisory fees (consisting of the base management fee), interest expense associated with the senior notes issued under our debt securitization transactions and convertible notes issued in September 2012, as well as increased professional fees associated with our audit and legal expenses. Expenses before incentive fees for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 were approximately $3.2 million.

The investment advisory fee for the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $2.8 million, representing the base fee as provided for in the Investment Advisory Agreement. The investment advisory fee in the comparable period in 2011 was approximately $1.9 million. The increase of approximately $854,000 is due to an increase in average gross assets. At each of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, approximately $2.8 million and $1.9 million of investment advisory fees remained payable to TICC Management, including the net investment income incentive fee discussed below.

Interest expense and other debt financing expenses for the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $1.4 million, which was directly related to our debt securitization financing transactions as well as our convertible note transaction. Interest expense for the third quarter of 2011 was approximately $434,000.

TICC CLO LLC

In August 2011, senior notes in the amount of $101.25 million were issued by a newly formed special purpose vehicle in which a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC owns all of the equity. Under this structure,

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the notes bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The accrued interest payable on these notes during the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $517,000. Additionally, for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the amortization of discount on the issued notes was approximately $40,000 and the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs was approximately $76,000. At December 31, 2011, interest expense of approximately $1.1 million remained payable.

TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC

On August 23, 2012, the Company completed a $160.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The secured and subordinated notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”), a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88 million, are rated AAA (sf) /Aaa (sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated
AA (sf) /Aa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A (sf) /A2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB (sf) /Baa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $40.0 million, and $3.0 million of the class D-1 notes issued in this CLO transaction. For further information on this securitization, see Note 4.

The aggregate accrued interest payable on the notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer during the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $402,000. Additionally, for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the aggregate amortization of discount on the issued notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer was approximately $41,000 and the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs was approximately $25,000.

2017 Convertible Notes

On September 26, 2012, we issued $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on May 1, 2013. The accrued interest payable on the Convertible Notes during the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $109,000. Additionally, for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the amortization of deferred issuance costs was approximately $6,000.

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The table below summarizes the components of interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:

               
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2012   Three Months Ended September 30, 2011
(dollars in thousands)   Stated Interest Expense   Note Discount Expense   Amortization of Deferred Debt Issuance Costs   Total   Stated Interest Expense   Note Discount Expense   Amortization of Deferred Debt Issuance Costs   Total
TICC CLO LLC Class A Notes   $ 699.9     $ 39.9     $ 76.3     $ 816.1     $ 383.3     $ 8.7     $ 42.3     $ 434.3  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class A-1 Notes     235.3       17.9             253.2                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class B-1 Notes     45.7       5.1             50.8                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class C-1 Notes     68.1       9.3             77.4                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class D-1 Notes     52.6       8.3             60.9                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 amortization of deferred debt                 25.1       25.1                          
2017 Convertible Notes     109.4             6.1       115.5                          
Total   $ 1,211.0     $ 80.5     $ 107.5     $ 1,399.0     $ 383.3     $ 8.7     $ 42.3     $ 434.3  

Professional fees, consisting of legal, valuation, audit and tax fees, were approximately $421,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, compared to approximately $386,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2011. This was the result of an increase in audit fees which was partially offset by lower legal and valuation costs.

Compensation expenses were approximately $289,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, compared to approximately $218,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, reflecting the allocation of compensation expenses for the services of our chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, controller and senior accountants, and other administrative support personnel. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, approximately $450,000 and $605,000 of compensation expenses remained payable.

General and administrative expenses, consisting primarily of directors’ fees, insurance, listing fees, transfer agent and custodian fees, office supplies, facilities costs and other expenses, were approximately $424,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to approximately $186,000 for the same period in 2011. The increase was due largely to charges for excise tax and costs incurred directly by TICC CLO. Office supplies, facilities costs and other expenses are allocated to us under the terms of the Administration Agreement.

Incentive Fees

The net investment income incentive fee for the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $1.0 million compared to $456,000 in the third quarter of 2011. The net investment income incentive fee is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter subject to a hurdle rate which is determined as of December 31 of the preceding year. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income accrued during the calendar quarter minus our operating expenses for the quarter (including the base fee, expenses payable under the Administration Agreement with BDC Partners, and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the investment adviser permanently waived $5,000 of the net investment income incentive fee.

The capital gains incentive fee expense for the third quarter ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $4.6 million. The capital gains incentive fee expense, as reported under generally accepted accounting principles, is calculated on the basis of net realized and unrealized gains and losses at the end of each period. The expense related to the hypothetical liquidation of the portfolio (and assuming no other changes in realized or unrealized gains and losses) would only become payable to our investment adviser in the event of a complete liquidation of our portfolio as of period end and the termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement on such date. The $4.6 million capital gains incentive fee accrual as of September 30,

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2012 relates entirely to this hypothetical liquidation calculation. For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, a reversal of approximately $4.2 million was recorded.

The amount of the capital gains incentive fee which will actually be payable is determined in accordance with the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement and is calculated as of the end of each calendar year (or, upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date). The terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement state that the capital gains incentive fee calculation is based on net realized gains, if any, offset by gross unrealized depreciation for the calendar year. No effect is given to gross unrealized appreciation in this calculation. For the year ended December 31, 2011, such an accrual was not required under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement.

Realized and Unrealized Gains/Losses on Investments

For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we recorded net realized gains on investments of approximately $1.8 million, which primarily represents the gain on the repayments of several of our investment including American Integration Technologies, LLC ($1.4 million.)

Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we had net unrealized appreciation of approximately $21.5 million, comprised of $25.4 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $2.4 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $1.5 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation as an investment was realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the quarter ended September 30, 2012 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Jersey Street 2006-1A CLO LTD.   $ 1.5  
Canaras CLO Equity – 2007-1A, 1X     1.4  
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     1.2  
Stone Tower CLO LTD 2007 7X     1.1  
ACA CLO 2007-1a sub     1.1  
Muir Grove CLO LTD 2007 1X E     1.0  
GSC Partners 2007-8X Sub CDO     0.9  
Rampart 2007-1A CLO Equity     0.7  
OCT11 2007-1A CLO     0.7  
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     0.7  
Merrill Communications, LLC     0.6  
Fusionstorm, Inc. 2     0.6  
Prospero CLO II BV     0.6  
Band Digital Inc.     (0.7 )  
American Integration Technologies, LLC     (1.4 )  
Net all other     11.5  
Total   $ 21.5  
        

For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, we recorded net realized gains on investments of approximately $83,000.

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Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the quarter ended September 30, 2011, we had net unrealized depreciation of approximately $20.1 million, comprised of $284,000 in gross unrealized appreciation, $20.3 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $0.1 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation as an investment was realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the quarter ended September 30, 2011 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Vision Solutions, Inc.   $ (0.4 )  
CIFC CLO – 2006-1A B2L     (0.4 )  
Ocean Trails CLO II 2007-2a-d     (0.4 )  
Hewetts Island CDO 2007-1RA E     (0.4 )  
Nextag, Inc.     (0.4 )  
Primus 2007 2X Class E CLO     (0.4 )  
GXS Worldwide Inc.     (0.4 )  
Canaras CLO Equity – 2007-1A, 1X     (0.4 )  
Latitude II CLO 2006 2A D     (0.4 )  
RBS Holding Company     (0.4 )  
Loomis Sayles CLO 2006-1AE     (0.5 )  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     (0.5 )  
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D     (0.5 )  
Jersey Straits 2006-1A CLO LTD     (0.5 )  
Avenue CLO V LTD 2007-5A D1     (0.5 )  
SourceHov, LLC     (0.6 )  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8a     (0.6 )  
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     (0.6 )  
Latitude III CLO 2007-3A     (0.6 )  
Landmark V CDO LTD     (0.6 )  
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     (0.7 )  
Harch 2005-2A BB CLO     (0.7 )  
Integra Telecomm, Inc.     (0.9 )  
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4     (1.0 )  
Prospero CLO II BV     (2.0 )  
Net all other     (5.3 )  
Total   $ (20.1 )  

Please see “— Portfolio Grading” for more information.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Net Investment Income

Net investment income for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $4.6 million and $11.6 million, respectively. This decrease was due to a greater hypothetical capital gains incentive fee, increased management fees (which is comprised of the base management fee and the net investment income incentive fee) as well as increased interest expense. These were partially offset by an increase in the amount of performing assets in the portfolio and distributions from the CLO equity investments in our portfolio.

Excluding the impact of the capital gains incentive fee of approximately $4.6 million, net investment income for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $9.3 million compared to approximately $7.5 million for the same period in 2011.

Based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 39,383,076 (basic) and 39,880,940 (diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from net investment income per common share for the quarter ended

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September 30, 2012 was approximately $0.12 (basic and diluted), compared to approximately $0.36 per share (basic and diluted) for the same period in 2011.

Excluding the impact of the accrued capital gains incentive fee, the net increase in net assets resulting from core net investment income per common share would have been $0.24, (basic) and $0.23 (diluted), compared to $0.23 per share (basic and diluted), for the same period in 2011.

Please see “— Supplemental Information Regarding Core Net Investment Income and Core Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations” below for more information.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

We had a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of approximately $27.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, compared to a net decrease of approximately $8.4 million for the comparable period in 2011. This increase was attributable to greater unrealized appreciation and realized gains as well as an increase in the amount of performing assets in the portfolio and distributions from the CLO equity investments in our portfolio. This increase was partially offset by greater hypothetical capital gains incentive fee, increased management fees as well as higher interest expense.

Based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 39,383,076 (basic) and 39,880,940 (diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $0.71 (basic) and approximately $0.70 (diluted), compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of approximately $0.36 per share (basic and diluted) for the same period in 2011.

Excluding the impact of the accrued capital gains incentive fee, the core net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share would have been approximately $0.83 for basic and $0.82 for diluted, compared to a decrease of $0.39 per share for the same period in 2011.

Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2012 to the nine months ended September 30, 2011

Investment Income

As of September 30, 2012, our debt investments had stated interest rates of between 3.81% and 16.00% (excluding our investment in GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc. which carries a zero interest rate through October 30, 2014) and maturity dates of between 5 and 144 months. In addition, our total portfolio had a weighted average yield on debt investments of approximately 10.3% including GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc., compared with 11.4% as of September 30, 2011.

Investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $50.8 million compared to approximately $32.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. This increase was due in part to an increase in the distributions from the equity interests in our CLO vehicle investments and the amount of performing assets in the portfolio as well as a one-time fee of approximately $3.4 million associated with our investment in American Integration Technologies, LLC. The total principal value of income producing debt investments as of September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 was approximately $474.9 million and $356.0 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, investment income consisted of approximately $22.5 million in cash interest from portfolio investments, approximately $4.3 million in amortization of original issue and market discount, approximately $0.5 million of discount income derived from unscheduled principal cash remittances at par on discounted debt securities, approximately $18.0 million in distributions from the equity interest in securitized vehicle investments and an equity investment, as well as approximately $1.0 million in PIK interest income.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, fee income of approximately $4.5 million was recorded, compared to fee income of approximately $507,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Fee income consists of non-recurring fees in connection with our investments in portfolio companies, including commitment fees, origination fees and amendment fees. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded approximately $3.4 million of PIK fee income in association with our investment in AIT.

Operating Expenses

Total expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were $23.0 million, which includes the accrued capital gains incentive fee of approximately $4.6 million.

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Expenses before incentive fees, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, were approximately $14.1 million. This amount consisted of investment advisory fees, interest expense and other debt financing expenses, professional fees, compensation expense, and general and administrative expenses. Expenses before incentive fees increased approximately $6.1 million from the nine months ended September 30, 2011, attributable primarily to higher interest expense associated with the senior notes issued under our collateralized loan obligation transaction, higher investment advisory fees (consisting of the base management fee) as well as increased professional fees associated with our legal and audit expenses. Expenses before incentive fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were approximately $8.0 million.

The investment advisory fee for the nine months of 2012 was approximately $7.4 million, representing the base fee as provided for in the Investment Advisory Agreement. The investment advisory fee in the comparable period in 2011 was approximately $5.2 million. The increase of approximately $2.2 million is due to an increase in average gross assets. At each of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, approximately $2.8 million and $1.9 million of investment advisory fees remained payable to TICC Management, including the net investment income incentive fee discussed below.

Interest expense and other debt financing expenses for the nine months ended of 2012 was approximately $3.1 million, which was directly related to our debt securitization financing transaction compared with interest expense of approximately $434,000 for the nine months ending September 30, 2011.

TICC CLO LLC

In August 2011, senior notes in the amount of $101.25 million were issued by a newly formed special purpose vehicle in which a whole-owned subsidiary of TICC owns all of the equity. Under this structure, the notes bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The accrued interest payable on these notes during the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $517,000. Additionally, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the amortization of discount on the issued notes was approximately $132,000 and the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs was approximately $227,000. At December 31, 2011, interest expense of approximately $1.1 million remained payable.

TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC

On August 23, 2012, the Company completed a $160.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The secured and subordinated notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”), a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA (sf) /Aaa (sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated
AA (sf) /Aa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A (sf) /A2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB (sf) /Baa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $40.0 million, and $3.0 million of the class D-1 notes issued in this CLO transaction. For further information on this securitization, see Note 4.

The aggregate accrued interest payable on the notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer during the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $402,000. Additionally, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the aggregate amortization of discount on the issued notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer was approximately $41,000 and the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs was approximately $25,000.

2017 Convertible Notes

On September 26, 2012, we issued $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of

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7.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on May 1, 2013. The accrued interest payable on the Convertible Notes during the third quarter of 2012 was approximately $109,000. Additionally, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the amortization of deferred issuance costs was approximately $6,000.

The table below summarizes the components of interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:

               
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
(dollars in thousands)   Stated Interest Expense   Note Discount Expense   Amortization of Deferred Debt Issuance Costs   Total   Stated Interest Expense   Note Discount Expense   Amortization of Deferred Debt Issuance Costs   Total
TICC CLO LLC Class A Notes   $ 2,110.2     $ 131.9     $ 227.1     $ 2,469.2     $ 383.3     $ 8.7     $ 42.3     $ 434.3  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class A-1 Notes     235.3       17.9             253.2                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class B-1 Notes     45.7       5.1             50.8                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class C-1 Notes     68.1       9.3             77.4                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class D-1 Notes     52.6       8.3             60.9                          
TICC CLO 2012-1 amortization of deferred debt                 25.1       25.1                          
2017 Convertible Notes     109.4             6.1       115.5                          
Total   $ 2,621.3     $ 172.5     $ 258.3     $ 3,052.1     $ 383.3     $ 8.7     $ 42.3     $ 434.3  

Professional fees, consisting of legal, valuation, audit and tax fees, were approximately $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to approximately $847,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. This was the result of an increase in audit fees and legal services which were approximately $977,000 and $545,000, respectively.

Compensation expenses were approximately $839,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to approximately $713,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, reflecting the allocation of compensation expenses for the services of our chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, controller and senior accountants, and other administrative support personnel. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, approximately $450,000 and $605,000 of compensation expenses remained payable.

General and administrative expenses, consisting primarily of directors’ fees, insurance, listing fees, transfer agent and custodian fees, office supplies, facilities costs and other expenses, were approximately $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to approximately $761,000 for the same period in 2011. Office supplies, facilities costs and other expenses are allocated to us under the terms of the Administration Agreement.

Incentive Fees

The net investment income incentive fee for the nine months of 2012 was approximately $4.4 million compared to $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. The net investment income incentive fee is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter subject to a hurdle rate which is determined as of December 31 of the preceding year. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income accrued during the calendar quarter minus our operating expenses for the quarter (including the base fee, expenses payable under the Administration Agreement with BDC Partners, and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). For the nine months ending September 30, 2012, the investment adviser permanently waived $5,000 of this incentive fee.

The capital gains incentive fee expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $4.6 million. The capital gains incentive fee expense, as reported under generally accepted accounting principles, is calculated on the basis of net realized and unrealized gains and losses at the end of

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each period. The expense related to the hypothetical liquidation of the portfolio (and assuming no other changes in realized or unrealized gains and losses) would only become payable to our investment adviser in the event of a complete liquidation of our portfolio as of period end and the termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement on such date. The $4.6 million capital gains incentive fee accrual as of September 30, 2012 relates entirely to this hypothetical liquidation calculation. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, an expense of approximately $873,000 was recorded.

The amount of the capital gains incentive fee which will actually be payable is determined in accordance with the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement and is calculated as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement). The terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement state that the capital gains incentive fee calculation is based on net realized gains, if any, offset by gross unrealized depreciation for the calendar year. No effect is given to gross unrealized appreciation in this calculation. For the year ended December 31, 2011, such an accrual was not required under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement.

Realized and Unrealized Gains/Losses on Investments

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded net realized gains on investments of approximately $3.6 million, which represents the gains on the sale and repayments of several of our investments, principally in American Integration Technologies, LLC ($1.4 million), GRD Holding III ($370,000), Liberty CDO LTD 2005-1AC ($216,000), Power Tools, Inc. ($204,000), Attachmate Corporation ($135,000), Syniverse Holdings, Inc. ($137,000), Sonic Wall, Inc. ($140,000) and Shield Finance Co. ($115,000).

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Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we had net unrealized appreciation of approximately $22.8 million, comprised of $44.1 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $19.2 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $2.1 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation as an investment was realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
Jersey Street 2006-1A CLO LTD.   $ 1.7  
Canaras CLO Equity – 2007-1A, 1X     1.6  
Harbourview – 2006A CLO Equity     1.5  
GSC Partners 2007-8X Sub CDO     1.4  
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     1.4  
Prospero CLO II BV     1.3  
Integra Telecom Holdings, Inc.     1.2  
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4 E     1.2  
Muir Grove CLO LTD 2007 1X E     1.0  
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc.     1.0  
SourceHOV, LLC     1.0  
Power Tools, Inc.     0.9  
GALE 2007-4A CLO     0.8  
Stone Tower CLO LTD 2007 7X     0.8  
Rampart 2007-1A CLO Equity     0.8  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8A     0.8  
ACA CLO 2007-1a sub     0.8  
Harch 2005-2A BB CLO     0.8  
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     0.8  
RBS Holding Company     (0.9 )  
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     (1.0 )  
American Integration Technologies, LLC     (1.5 )  
Merrill Communications, LLC     (1.5 )  
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     (2.0 )  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     (2.5 )  
Net all other     11.4  
Total   $ 22.8  

For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we recorded net realized gains on investments of approximately $2.7 million, which largely represents relatively small gains on several different investments including the realized gains on the repayment of our investment in Prodigy Health Group ($0.7 million) and the sale of our investment in Del Mar CLO I Ltd. 2006-1 ($0.4 million).

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Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we had net unrealized losses of approximately $17.1 million, comprised of $18.2 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $32.9 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $2.4 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation as certain investments were realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   YTD Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
American Integration Technologies, LLC     1.7  
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     1.1  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc. common stock     1.0  
Fusionstorm, Inc.     0.5  
Sargas CLO 2006-1A     0.5  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc. preferred equity     0.4  
Vision Solutions, Inc.     (0.4 )  
CIFC CLO – 2006-1A B2L     (0.4 )  
Hewetts Island CDO 2007 - 1RA E     (0.4 )  
Nextag, Inc.     (0.4 )  
Harbourview – 2006A CLO Equity     (0.4 )  
Primus 2007 2X Class E CLO     (0.4 )  
GXS Worldwide Inc.     (0.4 )  
Canaras CLO Equity – 2007-1A, 1X     (0.4 )  
Del Mar CLO I Ltd. 2006-1     (0.4 )  
RBS Holding Company     (0.4 )  
Loomis Sayles CLO 2006-1AE     (0.5 )  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     (0.5 )  
Jersey Straits 2006-1A CLO LTD     (0.5 )  
SourceHov, LLC     (0.6 )  
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     (0.7 )  
Ocean Trails CLO II 2007-2a-d     (0.7 )  
Prodigy Health Group     (0.8 )  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8a     (0.9 )  
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D     (1.0 )  
Prospero CLO II BV     (1.3 )  
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4     (1.6 )  
Integra Telecomm, Inc.     (1.9 )  
Net all other     (7.3 )  
Total   $ (17.1 )  

Please see “— Portfolio Grading” for more information.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Net Investment Income

Net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $27.8 million and $21.7 million, respectively. This increase was due in part to an increase in the amount of performing assets in the portfolio and distributions from the CLO equity investments in our portfolio, as well as the non-recurrence of a one-time fee of approximately $3.4 million associated with our investment in American Integration Technologies, LLC.

Excluding the impact of the capital gains incentive fee of approximately $4.6 million, net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $32.4 million compared to approximately $22.6 million for the same period in 2011.

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Based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 36,859,005 (basic) and 37,026,172 (diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from net investment income per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $0.75 (basic and diluted), compared to approximately $0.67 per share (basic and diluted) for the same period in 2011. Excluding the impact of the accrued capital gains incentive fee, the net increase in net assets resulting from core net investment income per common share would have been approximately $0.88 (basic) and approximately $0.87 (diluted), compared to $0.70 per share (basic and diluted) for the same period in 2011.

Please see “— Supplemental Information Regarding Core Net Investment Income and Core Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations” below for more information.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

We had a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of approximately $54.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to a net increase of approximately $7.3 million for the comparable period in 2011. This increase was attributable to greater net investment income and was partially offset set by the expense accrual for the capital gains incentive fee of approximately $4.6 million as of September 30, 2012.

Based on weighted-average shares outstanding of 36,859,005 (basic) and 37,026,172 (diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $1.47 (basic) and approximately $1.47 (diluted), compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of approximately $0.23 per share (basic and diluted) for the same period in 2011.

Excluding the impact of the accrued capital gains incentive fee, the core net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share would have been approximately $1.59 (basic) and approximately $1.59 (diluted), compared to an increase of $0.25 per share (basic and diluted) for the same period in 2011.

Please see “— Portfolio Grading” above for more information.

Please see “— Supplemental Information Regarding Core Net Investment Income and Core Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations” below for more information.

On a supplemental basis, we provide information relating to core net investment income, its ratio to net assets, and core net increase in net assets resulting from operations, which are non-GAAP measures. These measures are provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, net investment income and net increase in net assets resulting from operations. The Company’s non-GAAP measures may differ from similar measures by other companies, even if similar terms are used to identify such measures. Core net investment income represents net investment income excluding our capital gains incentive fee. Core net increase in net assets resulting from operations represents net increase in net assets resulting from operations excluding the capital gains incentive fee. As the capital gains incentive fee is based on a hypothetical event that did not occur, we believe that core net investment income and core net increase in net assets resulting from operations are useful indicators of performance during this period. Further, as the capital gains incentive fee is not a currently tax deductible expense and as the RIC requirements are to distribute taxable earnings, the core net investment income provides an indication of taxable income for the year to date.

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The following tables provide a reconciliation of net investment income to core net investment income (for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively):

       
  Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
  Amount   Per Share Amounts   Amount   Per Share
Amounts
Net investment income   $ 4,607,574     $ 0.117     $ 27,799,570     $ 0.754  
Capital gains incentive fee     4,649,814       0.118       4,559,957       0.124  
Core net investment income   $ 9,257,388     $ 0.235     $ 32,359,527     $ 0.878  

       
  Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
  Amount   Per Share Amounts   Amount   Per Share
Amounts
Net investment income   $ 11,615,785     $ 0.36     $ 21,687,245     $ 0.67  
Capital gains incentive fee     (4,153,198 )       (0.13 )       873,288       0.03  
Core net investment income   $ 7,462,587     $ 0.23     $ 22,560,533     $ 0.70  

The following tables provide a reconciliation of net increase in net assets resulting from operations to core net increase in net assets resulting from operations (for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively):

       
  Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
  Amount   Per Share Amounts   Amount   Per Share
Amounts
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 27,856,644     $ 0.707     $ 54,199,886     $ 1.470  
Capital gains incentive fee     4,649,814     $ 0.118       4,559,957       0.124  
Core net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 32,506,458     $ 0.825     $ 58,759,843     $ 1.594  

       
  Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
  Amount   Per Share Amounts   Amount   Per Share Amounts
Net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ (8,415,279 )     $ (0.26 )     $ 7,349,009     $ 0.22  
Capital gains incentive fee     (4,153,198 )       (0.13 )       873,288       0.03  
Core net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ (12,568,477)     $ (0.39 )     $ 8,222,297     $ 0.25  

In addition, the following ratio is presented to supplement the financial highlights included in Note 10 to the financial statements:

       
  2012   2011
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2012   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012   Three Months Ended September 30, 2011   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
Ratio of core net investment income to average net assets, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively     9.88 %       12.35 %       9.13 %       9.36 %  

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The following table provides a reconciliation of the ratio of net investment income to average net assets to the ratio of core net investment income to average net assets, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

       
  2012   2011
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2012   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012   Three Months Ended September 30, 2011   Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets     4.92 %       10.61 %       14.21 %       9.00 %  
Ratio of capital gain incentive fee to average net assets     4.96 %       1.74 %       (5.08 )%       0.36 %  
Ratio of core net investment income to average net assets     9.88 %       12.35 %       9.13 %       9.36 %  

Comparison of the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010

Investment Income

As of December 31, 2011, our debt investments had stated interest rates of between 2.33% and 15.75% (excluding our investment in GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc. which carries a zero interest rate through October 30, 2014) and maturity dates of between 12 and 130 months. In addition, our total portfolio had a weighted average yield on debt investments of approximately 11.3% including all investments in the portfolio, compared to 14.1% as of December 31, 2010.

Investment income for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $45.2 million compared to approximately $33.5 million for the period ended December 31, 2010. This increase was due largely to an increase in the amount of performing assets in the portfolio and distributions from the equity interests in our CLO vehicle investments. The total principal value of income producing debt investments as of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was approximately $382.3 million and $251.8 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2011, investment income consisted of approximately $24.2 million in cash interest from portfolio investments, approximately $5.0 million in amortization of original issue and market discount, approximately $0.5 million of discount income derived from unscheduled principal cash remittances at par on discounted debt securities, approximately $13.1 million in distributions from the equity interest in securitized vehicle investments and approximately $1.5 million in PIK interest income.

For the year ended December 31, 2011, fee income of approximately $921,000 was recorded, compared to fee income of approximately $968,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010. Fee income consists of non-recurring fees in connection with our investments in portfolio companies, including commitment fees, origination fees and amendment fees.

Operating Expenses

Total expenses for the year ended December 31, 2011 were $15.2 million, which includes an accrual of approximately $1.1 million for a capital gains incentive fee.

Expenses before incentive fees for the year ended December 31, 2011 were approximately $11.8 million. This amount consisted primarily of investment advisory fees, compensation expense, interest expense, professional fees, and general and administrative expenses. Expenses before incentive fees increased approximately $3.9 million from the comparable period ended December 31, 2010, attributable primarily to higher investment advisory fees (consisting of the base management fee) and interest expense and other debt financing expenses associated with the senior notes issued under our debt securitization financing transaction. Expenses before incentive fees for the period ended December 31, 2010 were approximately $7.9 million.

The investment advisory fee for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $7.3 million, representing the base fee as provided for in the Investment Advisory Agreement. The investment advisory fee in the comparable period in 2010 was approximately $5.0 million. The increase of approximately $2.3 million is due to an increase in average gross assets. At each of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010,

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respectively, approximately $2.9 million and $1.8 million of investment advisory fees remained payable to TICC Management, including the net investment income incentive fee discussed below.

Interest expense and other debt financing expenses for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $1.2 million, which was directly related to our debt securitization financing transaction. Senior notes in the amount of $101.25 million were issued by a newly formed special purpose vehicle in which a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC owns all of the equity. Under this structure, the notes bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The accrued interest payable on these notes during the year ended December 31, 2011 was $1.1 million. Additionally, for the year ended December 31, 2011, the amortization of the discount on the issued notes was approximately $49,000 and amortization of deferred debt issuance costs was approximately $119,000.

Compensation expense was approximately $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, compared to approximately $1.0 million for the period ending December 31, 2010, reflecting the allocation of compensation expense for the services of our Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Controller and senior accountant, and other administrative support personnel. At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, approximately $650,000 and $0 of compensation expenses remained payable.

Professional fees, consisting of legal, valuation, audit and consulting fees, were approximately $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, compared to approximately $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. This was primarily the result of increases in audit fees of approximately $255,000 and legal costs of approximately $34,000 incurred during the twelve months ended December 31, 2011. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in fees related to valuation services of approximately $117,000 for the period ended December 31, 2011.

General and administrative expenses, consisting primarily of printing expenses, listing fees, facilities costs and other expenses, were approximately $587,000 in 2011 compared to approximately $401,000 for the same period in 2010. This increase was due largely to costs associated with regulatory filing fees and proxy materials. Office supplies, facilities costs and other expenses are allocated to us under the terms of the Administration Agreement.

Incentive Fees

The net investment income incentive fee for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $2.2 million compared to $1.4 million for the period ended December 31, 2010. The increase is the result of the increase in pre-incentive fee net investment income. The net investment income incentive fee is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Company’s “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter subject to a hurdle rate which is determined as of December 31 of the preceding year. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income accrued during the calendar quarter minus the Company’s operating expenses for the quarter (including the base fee, expenses payable under the Administration Agreement with BDC Partners, and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee).

The capital gains incentive fee expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $1.1 million. The capital gains incentive fee expense, as reported under generally accepted accounting principles, is calculated on the basis of net realized and unrealized gains and losses at the end of each period. The expense related to the hypothetical liquidation of the portfolio (and assuming no other changes in realized or unrealized gains and losses) would only become payable to our investment adviser in the event of a complete liquidation of our portfolio as of period end and the termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement on such date. The $1.1 million capital gains incentive fee accrual for the year ending December 31, 2011 relates entirely to the hypothetical liquidation calculation. There was no such expense recorded for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The amount of the capital gains incentive fee which will actually be payable is determined in accordance with the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement and is calculated as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement). The terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement

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state that the capital gains incentive fee calculation is based on net realized gains, if any, offset by gross unrealized depreciation for the calendar year. No effect is given to gross unrealized appreciation in this calculation. Based on the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, no capital gains incentive fee is due as of December 31, 2011.

Realized and Unrealized Gains/Losses on Investments

For the year ended December 31, 2011, we recorded net realized gains on investments of approximately $3.6 million, which largely represents relatively small gains on several different investments including the realized gains on the repayment on our investment in Prodigy Health Group ($0.7 million) and the sale of our investments in Hudson Straits CLO 2004-1AE ($0.5 million) and Del Mar CLO I Ltd. 2006-1($0.4 million).

Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the year ended December 31, 2011, we had net unrealized losses of approximately $19.4 million, comprised of $23.3 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $39.9 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $2.8 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized appreciation as certain investments were realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the year ended December 31, 2011 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Changes in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E   $ (1.0 )  
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4     (1.4 )  
Integra Telecomm, Inc.     (2.1 )  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8a     (1.0 )  
RBS Holding Company     (1.0 )  
SourceHov, LLC     (1.1 )  
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. common stock     (1.5 )  
Net all other (1)     (10.3 )  
Total   $ (19.4 )  

(1) Unrealized gains and losses less than $1.0 million have been combined.

For the year ended December 31, 2010, we had a net realized loss on investments of approximately $42.1 million, which largely represents the loss of approximately $22.9 million on our investment in The CAPS Group, $15.0 million on our investment in WAICCS Las Vegas, LLC, as well as the loss of approximately $7.8 million on our investment in Box Services, LLC. These losses were partially offset by the gain on our investment in Cavtel Holdings, LLC of approximately $1.5 million.

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Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the year ended December 31, 2010, we had net unrealized gains of approximately $81.8 million, comprised of $53.6 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $16.0 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $44.2 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized depreciation as certain investments were realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the year ended December 31, 2010 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Changes In
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
The CAPS Group   $ 22.9  
American Integration Technologies, LLC     14.3  
WAICCS Las Vegas, LLC     13.5  
Box Services, LLC     7.8  
SCS Holdings II, Inc     2.6  
Prospero CLO II BV     2.1  
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D     2.1  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8a     1.8  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc     1.7  
Power Tools, Inc     1.5  
Palm, Inc     1.1  
Sargas CLO 2006-1A     1.1  
Workflow Management, Inc     (1.0 )  
Cavtel Holdings, LLC     (2.2 )  
Net all other (1)     12.5  
Total   $ 81.8  

(1) Unrealized gains and losses less than $1.0 million have been combined.

Please see “— Portfolio Grading” above for more information.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Net Investment Income

Net investment income for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $30.0 million and $24.2 million, respectively. This increase was due largely to greater distributions from the equity interests in our securitization vehicle investments and an increase in the principal amount of income producing investments. This increase was partially offset by the accrual of a capital gains incentive fee recorded for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Excluding the impact of the capital gains incentive fee accrual of approximately $1.1 million, core net investment income would have increased from $24.2 million to $31.1 million over the same period in the prior year.

Based on a weighted-average of 32,433,101 shares outstanding (basic and diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from net investment income per common share for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $0.92 for basic and diluted, compared to approximately $0.89 per share for the same period in 2010. Excluding the impact of the capital gains incentive fee, the net increase in net assets resulting from core net investment income per common share would have been $0.96, basic and diluted, compared to $0.89 per share for the same period in 2010.

Please see “— Supplemental Information Regarding Core Net Investment Income and Core Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations” below for more information.

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Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

We had a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of approximately $14.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, compared to a net increase of approximately $63.9 million in 2010. This decrease was attributable directly to a large shift in net unrealized depreciation on investments, partially offset by greater net realized gains.

Based on a weighted-average of 32,433,101 shares outstanding (basic and diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $0.44 for basic and diluted, compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of approximately $2.35 per share in 2010. Excluding the impact of the capital gains incentive fee reduction, the core net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share would have been $0.47, basic and diluted, compared to $2.35 per share for the same period in 2010.

Please see “— Portfolio Grading” above for more information.

Please see “— Supplemental Information Regarding Core Net Investment Income and Core Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations” below for more information.

Supplemental Information Regarding Core Net Investment Income and Core Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

On a supplemental basis, we provide information relating to core net investment income, its ratio to net assets, and core net increase in net assets resulting from operations, which are non-GAAP measures. These measures are provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, net investment income and net increase in net assets resulting from operations. Our non-GAAP measures may differ from similar measures by other companies, even if similar terms are used to identify such measures. Core net investment income represents net investment income excluding our capital gains incentive fee. Core net increase in net assets resulting from operations represents net increase in net assets resulting from operations excluding the capital gains incentive fee. As the capital gains incentive fee is based on a hypothetical event that did not occur, we believe that core net investment income and core net increase in net assets resulting from operations are useful indicators of performance during this period. Further, as the capital gains incentive fee is not a currently tax deductible expense and as the RIC tax rules generally require us to distribute taxable earnings to avoid corporate income tax, the core net investment income provides an indication of taxable income for the year to date.

The following table provides a reconciliation of net investment income to core net investment income (for the year ended December 31, 2011):

   
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
     Amount   Per Share
Amounts
Net investment income   $ 30,000,141     $ 0.925  
Capital gains incentive fee     1,108,749       0.034  
Core net investment income   $ 31,108,890     $ 0.959  

The following table provides a reconciliation of net increase in net assets resulting from operations to core net increase in net assets resulting from operations (for the year ended December 31, 2011):

   
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
     Amount   Per Share
Amounts
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 14,208,865     $ 0.438  
Capital gains incentive fee     1,108,749       0.034  
Core net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 15,317,614     $ 0.472  

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In addition, the following ratio is presented to supplement the financial highlights included in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements:

         
  Year Ended
December 31,
2011
  Year Ended
December 31,
2010
  Year Ended
December 31,
2009
  Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Year Ended
December 31,
2007
Ratio of core net investment income to average net assets, for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively     9.77 %       9.95 %       6.54 %       8.83 %       9.78 %  

The following table provides a reconciliation of the ratio of net investment income to average net assets to the ratio of core net investment income to average net assets, for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

         
  Year Ended
December 31,
2011
  Year Ended
December 31,
2010
  Year Ended
December 31,
2009
  Year Ended
December 31,
2008
  Year Ended
December 31,
2007
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets     9.42 %       9.95 %       6.54 %       8.83 %       9.78 %  
Ratio of capital gain incentive fee to average net assets     0.35 %       0.00 %       0.00 %       0.00 %       0.00 %  
Ratio of core net investment income to average net assets     9.77 %       9.95 %       6.54 %       8.83 %       9.78 %  

Comparison of the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009

Investment Income

As of December 31, 2010, our debt investments had stated interest rates of between 2.19% and 15.58% (excluding our investment in GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc. which carries a zero interest rate through October 30, 2014) and maturity dates of between 7 and 142 months. In addition, our total portfolio had a weighted average yield on debt investments of approximately 14.1% including all investments in the portfolio, compared to 9.0% as of December 31, 2009.

Investment income for the year ended December 31, 2010 was approximately $33.5 million compared to approximately $20.5 million for the period ended December 31, 2009. This increase was due largely to an increase in the amount of performing assets in the portfolio, an increase in the amortization of discounts on new debt investments and distributions from the equity interests in our CLO vehicle investments. The total principal value of income producing debt investments as of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was approximately $251.8 million and $204.0 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2010, investment income consisted of approximately $20.5 million in cash interest from portfolio investments, approximately $5.6 million in amortization of original issue and market discount, approximately $2.0 million of discount income derived from unscheduled principal cash remittances at par on discounted debt securities, approximately $3.7 million in distributions from the equity interest in securitized vehicle investments and approximately $710,000 in PIK interest income.

For the year ended December 31, 2010, fee income of approximately $968,000 was recorded, compared to fee income of approximately $129,000 for the year ended December 31, 2009. Fee income consists of non-recurring fees in connection with our investments in portfolio companies, including commitment fees, origination fees and amendment fees.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2010 were approximately $9.3 million. This amount consisted primarily of investment advisory fees, compensation expense, professional fees, and general and administrative expenses. Expenses increased approximately $2.3 million from the period ended December 31,

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2009, attributable primarily to higher investment advisory fees. Operating expenses for the period ended December 31, 2009 were approximately $7.0 million.

The investment advisory fee for the year ended December 31, 2010 was approximately $6.4 million, representing the base fee for the period as provided for in the Investment Advisory Agreement as well as income incentive fees earned of approximately $1.4 million. The investment advisory fee in the comparable period in 2009 was approximately $4.1 million which consisted of the base fee for the period as well as incentive fees of approximately $52,000. The total increase of approximately $2.3 million is due to an increase in average gross assets and the increase in pre-incentive fee net investment income. For the year ended December 31, 2010, TICC Management determined to waive $50,000 of the fourth quarter income incentive fee. At each of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, approximately $1.8 million and $1.1 million of investment advisory fees remained payable to TICC Management.

Compensation expenses were approximately $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to approximately $971,000 for the period ending December 31, 2009, reflecting the allocation of compensation expenses for the services of our Chief Financial Officer, our Chief Compliance Officer and our Controller. For each period ending December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, approximately $0 of compensation expenses remained payable.

Professional fees, consisting of legal, valuation, audit and consulting fees, were approximately $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to approximately $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. This was primarily the result of decreases in fees for valuation services of approximately $158,000 and legal costs of approximately $118,000 incurred during the twelve months ended December 31, 2010.

General and administrative expenses, consisting primarily of printing expenses, listing fees, facilities costs and other expenses, were approximately $401,000 in 2010 compared to approximately $250,000 for the same period in 2009. This increase was primarily the result of greater proxy related costs of approximately $69,000 as well as an increase in transaction charges related to participations in syndicated loans of approximately $39,000. Office supplies, facilities costs and other office expenses are allocated to us under the terms of the Administration Agreement.

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Realized and Unrealized Gains/Losses on Investments

For the year ended December 31, 2010, we had a net realized loss on investments of approximately $42.1 million, which largely represents the loss of approximately $22.9 million on our investment in The CAPS Group, $15.0 million on our investment in WAICCS Las Vegas, LLC, as well as the loss of approximately $7.8 million on our investment in Box Services, LLC. These losses were partially offset by the gain on our investment in Cavtel Holdings, LLC of approximately $1.5 million.

Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the year ended December 31, 2010, we had net unrealized gains of approximately $81.8 million, comprised of $53.6 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $16.0 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $44.2 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized depreciation as certain investments were realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the year ended December 31, 2010 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Changes In
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
The CAPS Group   $ 22.9  
American Integration Technologies, LLC     14.3  
WAICCS Las Vegas, LLC     13.5  
Box Services, LLC     7.8  
SCS Holdings II, Inc     2.6  
Prospero CLO II BV     2.1  
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D     2.1  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8a     1.8  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc     1.7  
Power Tools, Inc     1.5  
Palm, Inc     1.1  
Sargas CLO 2006-1A     1.1  
Workflow Management, Inc     (1.0 )  
Cavtel Holdings, LLC     (2.2 )  
Net all other (1)     12.5  
Total   $ 81.8  

(1) Unrealized gains and losses less than $1.0 million have been combined.

For the year ended December 31, 2009, we had a net realized loss on investments of approximately $10.5 million, which is primarily comprised of the loss on our debt investment in Falcon Communications, Inc. of approximately $9.5 million, the loss on the partial sale of our debt investment in AKQA, Inc. of approximately $1.4 million, the write off of preferred stock of TrueYou.com Inc. of approximately $1.3 million, as well as a loss of approximately $2.5 million resulting from the restructuring of notes held in, and the sale of warrants issued by, Punch Software, LLC (new notes were subsequently issued by Punch Software, LLC with an amended interest rate and maturity date). These losses were partially offset by the realized gain associated with the sale of warrants issued by Segovia, Inc. of approximately $5.4 million.

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Based upon the fair value determinations made in good faith by the Board of Directors, during the year ended December 31, 2009, we had net unrealized gains of approximately $32.2 million, comprised of $43.9 million in gross unrealized appreciation, $22.5 million in gross unrealized depreciation and approximately $10.8 million relating to the reversal of prior period net unrealized depreciation as certain investments were realized. The most significant changes in net unrealized appreciation and depreciation during the year ended December 31, 2009 were as follows (in millions):

 
Portfolio Company   Changes in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Falcon Communications, Inc.   $ 9.5  
Questia Media, Inc.     5.9  
Palm, Inc.     4.1  
AKQA, Inc.     3.3  
Punch Software LLC     3.1  
Power Tools, Inc.     2.9  
Hyland Software, Inc.     2.7  
Cavtel Holdings, LLC     2.2  
American Integration Technologies, LLC     2.1  
Integra Telecom, Inc.     2.1  
Netquote, Inc.     2.0  
GXS Worldwide Inc.     1.7  
TrueYou.com Inc.     1.3  
Workflow Management, Inc.     1.0  
SCS Holdings II, Inc.     1.0  
The CAPS Group     (1.4 )  
Segovia, Inc.     (1.6 )  
Box Services, LLC     (5.9 )  
WAICCS Las Vegas, LLC     (7.5 )  
Net all other (1)     3.7  
Total   $ 32.2  

(1) Unrealized gains and losses less than $1.0 million have been combined.

Please see “— Portfolio Grading” above for more information.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Net Investment Income

Net investment income for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $24.2 million and $13.5 million, respectively. This increase was due largely to a greater return on our investment portfolio due to market discounts on new debt investments, distributions from the equity interests in our securitization vehicle investments as well as an increase in the amount of performing assets in the portfolio.

Based on a weighted-average of 27,253,552 shares outstanding (basic and diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from net investment income per common share for the year ended December 31, 2010 was approximately $0.89 for basic and diluted, compared to approximately $0.51 per share for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

We had a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of approximately $63.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to a net increase of approximately $35.2 million in 2009. This net increase in net assets was attributable to greater net unrealized appreciation on investments and increased net investment income, partially offset by increased net realized losses on investments.

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Based on a weighted-average of 27,253,552 shares outstanding (basic and diluted), the net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share for the year ended December 31, 2010 was approximately $2.35 for basic and diluted, compared to a net increase in net assets of approximately $1.32 per share in 2009.

Please see “— Portfolio Grading” above for more information.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we issued approximately 8.3 million shares in two equity offerings, raising approximately $78.4 million in net proceeds.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, cash and cash equivalents increased from approximately $4.5 million at the beginning of the period to approximately $122.9 million at the end of the period. Net cash used by operating activities for the period, consisting primarily of the items described in
“— Results of Operations,” was approximately $67.7 million, largely reflecting purchases of new investments of approximately $226.4 million partially offset by proceeds from principal repayments and sales of investments of approximately $135.9 million. Net cash used by investing activities reflects the change in restricted cash in the debt securitization entity. During the period, net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $259.6 million reflecting primarily the net proceeds of approximately $109.9 million borrowed under our debt securitization financing transaction completed in August 2012, $102.1 million borrowed under our issuance of the Convertible Notes and $78.4 million resulting from two equity offerings, partially offset by the distribution of dividends.

During the year ended December 31, 2011, cash and cash equivalents decreased from approximately $68.8 million at the beginning of the period to approximately $4.5 million at the end of the period. Net cash used by operating activities for the period, consisting primarily of the items described in “— Results of Operations,” was approximately $114.5 million, largely reflecting purchases of new investments of approximately $261.0 million offset by proceeds from principal repayments and sales of investments of approximately $119.2 million. Net cash used by investing activities reflects the restriction on cash raised in the debt securitization transaction. During the period, net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $73.4 million reflecting primarily the net proceeds of approximately $99.7 million borrowed under the debt securitization financing transaction partially offset by the distribution of dividends. We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents, cash generated from operations, and funds available from our borrowings will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure commitments for at least the next 12 months.

“At-the-Market” Share Issuance Plan

During the first and second quarters of 2011, we sold 651,599 shares of our common stock pursuant to an “at-the-market” share issuance plan. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC acted as the sales agent for the “at-the-market” share issuance plan. The total amount of capital raised under these issuances was approximately $6.7 million and net proceeds were approximately $6.4 million, after deducting sales agent’s commissions and offering expenses. We have used, and will continue to use, the net proceeds from these offerings for investing in debt or equity securities, and other general corporate purposes, including working capital requirements.

Share Repurchase Program

On July 30, 2009, the Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program which provides for the purchase of up to $10.0 million worth of shares to be implemented at the discretion of our management team. Under the repurchase program, we may, but are not obligated to, repurchase our outstanding common stock in the open market from time to time. The timing and number of shares to be repurchased in the open market will depend on a number of factors, including market conditions and alternative investment opportunities. In addition, any repurchases will be conducted in accordance with the 1940 Act.

Contractual Obligations

We have certain obligations with respect to the investment advisory and administration services we receive. See “— Overview”. We incurred approximately $7.4 million for investment advisory services, excluding pre-incentive net investment income incentive fees and approximately $1.2 million for

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administrative services for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. We incurred approximately $9.6 million for investment advisory services and $995,000 for administrative services for the year ended December 31, 2011.

TICC CLO is obligated to repay the notes issued in connection with the debt securitization financing. The notes mature in 2021, in the total amount of $101.25 million. There are no amortization payments due on the notes prior to maturity. See “Borrowings” below.

TICC CLO 2012-1 is obligated to repay the notes issued in connection with the debt securitization financing that we completed in August 2012. The notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer mature in 2023, in the total amount of $120.0 million. There are no amortization payments due on the notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer prior to maturity. See “Borrowings” below.

TICC is obligated to repay the Convertible Notes, which mature in 2017, in the total amount of $105.0 million, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We currently have no off-balance sheet arrangements, including any risk management of commodity pricing or other hedging practices.

Borrowings

In accordance with the 1940 Act, with certain limited exceptions, the Company is only allowed to borrow amounts such that its asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least 200% after such borrowing. As of September 30, 2012, the Company’s asset coverage for borrowed amounts was 224%.

On August 10, 2011, the Company completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the securitization were issued by TICC CLO, and are secured by the assets held by the trustee on behalf of the Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes which bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The notes were sold at a discount to par, and the amount of the discount is being amortized over the term of the notes. The Class A Notes are included in the September 30, 2012 consolidated statements of assets and liabilities. On July 25, 2012, the Class A note holders were paid interest on the Class A notes of approximately $695,000 and for the nine months ending September 30, 2012, the Class A note holders were paid interest on the Class A notes of approximately $2.7 million. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes totaling $123.75 million (the “2011 Subordinated Notes”) and all of the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The 2011 Subordinated Notes do not bear interest, but are entitled to the residual economic interest in the 2011 Securitization Issuer.

During a period of up to three years from the closing date, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by the 2011 Securitization Issuer to purchase new collateral under the direction of TICC in its capacity as collateral manager of the 2011 Securitization Issuer and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, allowing the Company to maintain the initial leverage in the securitization for such three-year period. The Class A Notes are scheduled to mature on July 25, 2021.

The proceeds of the private placement of the Class A Notes, net of discount and debt issuance costs, were used for investment purposes. As part of the securitization, TICC entered into a master loan sale agreement with Holdings and the 2011 Securitization Issuer under which TICC agreed to sell or contribute certain senior secured and second lien loans (or participation interests therein) to Holdings, and Holdings agreed to sell or contribute such loans (or participation interests therein) to the 2011 Securitization Issuer and to purchase or otherwise acquire subordinated notes issued by the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The Class A Notes are the secured obligations of the 2011 Securitization Issuer, and an indenture governing the notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer includes customary covenants and events of default.

TICC serves as collateral manager to the 2011 Securitization Issuer under a collateral management agreement. TICC is entitled to a deferred fee for its services as collateral manager. The deferred fee is eliminated in consolidation.

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As of September 30, 2012, there were 45 investments in portfolio companies with a total fair value of approximately $224.1 million, securing the Class A Notes. The pool of loans in the securitization must meet certain requirements, including asset mix and concentration, collateral coverage, term, agency rating, minimum coupon, minimum spread and sector diversity requirements.

Effective January 25, 2012 and through April 24, 2012, the interest rate of 2.81% charged under the securitization was based on three-month LIBOR of 0.56%. Effective April 25, 2012 and through July 24, 2012, the interest rate of 2.72% charged under the securitization was based on three-month LIBOR of 0.47%. Effective July 25 and through September 30, 2012, the interest rate of 2.70% charged under the securitization was based on three-month LIBOR of 0.45%. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, the effective annualized average interest rate, which includes amortization of discount and debt issuance costs on the securitization, was 3.20% and 3.25%. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, interest expense, including the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and the discount on the face amount of the Class A Notes, was approximately $0.8 million and approximately $2.5 million.

The amounts, ratings and interest rates (expressed as a spread to LIBOR) of the Class A Notes are as follows:

 
Description   Class A Notes
Type   Senior Secured Floating Rate
Amount Outstanding   $101,250,000
Moody’s Rating   “Aaa”
Standard & Poor’s Rating   “AAA”
Interest Rate   LIBOR + 2.25%
Stated Maturity   July 25, 2021

Deferred debt issuance costs represent fees and other direct incremental costs incurred in connection with the Company’s debt securitization. As of September 30, 2012, the Company had deferred debt issuance costs of approximately $2.7 million. Discount on the notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer at the time of issuance totaled approximately $1.6 million. These amounts are being amortized and included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations over the term of the debt securitization. Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, was approximately $116,000 and $359,000, respectively. The amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $167,000.

On August 23, 2012, the Company completed a $160.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The secured and subordinated notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”), a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA (sf) /Aaa (sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated AA (sf) /Aa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A (sf) /A2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB (sf) /Baa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $40.0 million, and $3.0 million of the class D-1 notes issued in this CLO transaction.

During a period of up to four years from the closing date, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by the 2012 Securitization Issuer to purchase new collateral under the direction of TICC in its capacity as collateral manager of the 2012 Securitization Issuer and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, allowing the Company to maintain the initial leverage in the securitization for such three-year period. All note classes are scheduled to mature on August 25, 2023.

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The proceeds of the private placement of the Classes A, B, C, D and 2012 Subordinated Notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer, net of discount and debt issuance costs, were used for investment purposes. As part of the securitization, TICC entered into a master loan sale agreement with TICC CLO 2012-1 pursuant to which TICC agreed to sell or contribute certain senior secured and second lien loans (or participation interests therein) to TICC CLO 2012-1, and to purchase or otherwise acquire the 2012 Subordinated Notes. The Classes A, B, C, D and 2012 Subordinated Notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer are the secured obligations of TICC CLO 2012-1, and an indenture governing the notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer includes customary covenants and events of default.

As of September 30, 2012, there were 26 investments in portfolio companies with a total fair value of approximately $99.5 million, collateralizing the secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer. The pool of loans in the securitization must meet certain requirements, including asset mix and concentration, collateral coverage, term, agency rating, minimum coupon, minimum spread and sector diversity requirements.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the effective annualized interest rate, which includes amortization of discount and debt issuance costs on the securitization, was 3.74%. For the same period, interest expense, including the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and the discount on the face amount of the notes under the securitization was $467,398 comprised of coupon interest expense ($401,672) and accreted discount ($40,637), as well as amortized deferred debt issuance costs ($25,089).

Effective August 23, 2012 and as of September 30, 2012, the interest charged under the securitization was based on six-month LIBOR, which was 0.72%. The classes, interest rates, spread over LIBOR, stated interest expense and note discount expense are as follows:

       
  Stated
Interest Rate
  LIBOR Spread
(basis points)
  Stated Interest Expense   Note Discount Expense
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class A-1 Notes     2.46815 %       175     $ 235,297     $ 17,891  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class B-1 Notes     4.21815 %       350       45,697       5,169  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class C-1 Notes     5.46815 %       475       68,124       9,310  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class D-1 Notes     6.46815 %       575       52,554       8,267  
Total               $ 401,672     $ 40,637  

The amounts, ratings and interest rates (expressed as a spread to LIBOR) of the Class A-1, B-1, C-1, D-1 and 2012 Subordinated Notes are as follows:

         
Description Type   Class A-1 Notes Senior Secured
Floating Rate
  Class B-1 Notes Senior Secured
Floating Rate
  Class C-1 Notes Secured Deferrable
Floating Rate
  Class D-1 Notes Secured Deferrable
Floating Rate
  Subordinated Notes Subordinated
Amount Outstanding   $88,000,000   $10,000,000   $11,500,000   $10,500,000   $40,000,000
Moody's Rating   “Aaa”   “Aa2”   “A2”   “Baa2”   N/A
Standard & Poor's Rating   “AAA”   “AA”   “A”   “BBB”   N/A
Interest Rate   LIBOR + 1.75%   LIBOR + 3.50%   LIBOR + 4.75%   LIBOR + 5.75%   N/A
Stated Maturity   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023
Junior Classes   B-1, C-1, D-1
and Subordinated
  C-1, D-1
and Subordinated
  D-1
and Subordinated
  Subordinated   None

TICC serves as collateral manager to the 2012 Securitization Issuer under a collateral management agreement. TICC is entitled to a deferred fee for its services as collateral manager. The deferred fee is eliminated in consolidation.

On September 26, 2012, the Company issued $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes, which mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. An additional $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on May 1, 2013. The Company does not have the right to redeem the Convertible Notes prior to maturity.

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In certain circumstances, the Convertible Notes will be convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at its initial conversion rate (listed below) subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments and the requirements of its indenture, at any time on or prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date. We will in certain circumstances increase the conversion rate by a number of additional shares.

 
  November 2017
Convertible Notes
Conversion preimium     10.00 %  
Closing stock price   $ 10.42   
Closing stock price date     September 20, 2012  
Initial conversion price   $ 11.46   
Initial conversion rate (shares per one thousand dollar principal amount)     87.2448   
Maturity date      November 1, 2017  

As of September 30, 2012, the principal amount of the Convertible Notes exceeded the value of the underlying shares multiplied by the per share closing price of the Company’s common stock.

The Convertible Notes are the Company’s general, unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future senior, unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of the Company’s subordinated indebtedness. As a result, the Convertible Notes will be effectively subordinated to the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and structurally subordinated to any existing and future liabilities and other indebtedness of the Company’s subsidiaries.

Distributions

In order to qualify as a RIC and to avoid corporate level tax on the income we distribute to our stockholders, we are required, under Subchapter M of the Code, to distribute at least 90% of our ordinary income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses to our stockholders on an annual basis.

For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 we believe that we did not have distributions in excess of our taxable earnings. For tax purposes, distributions for 2011 and 2010 were funded from current net investment income. A written statement identifying the source of the dividend accompanied our fourth quarter dividend payment to our shareholders and was posted on our website. We may not be able to achieve operating results that will allow us to make distributions at a specific level or to increase the amount of these distributions from time to time. In addition, we may be limited in our ability to make distributions due to the asset coverage requirements applicable to us as a business development company under the 1940 Act. If we do not distribute a certain percentage of our income annually, we will suffer adverse tax consequences, including possible loss of favorable regulated investment company tax treatment. We cannot assure shareholders that they will receive any distributions.

To the extent our taxable earnings fall below the total amount of our distributions for that fiscal year, a portion of those distributions may be deemed a tax return of capital to our stockholders. Thus, the source of a distribution to our stockholders may be the original capital invested by the stockholder rather than our taxable ordinary income or capital gains. Stockholders should read any written disclosure accompanying a dividend payment carefully and should not assume that the source of any distribution is our taxable ordinary income or capital gains. The final determination of the nature of our distributions can only be made upon the filing of our tax return.

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The following table reflects the cash distributions, including dividends and returns of capital, if any, per share that we have declared on our common stock to date:

     
Date Declared   Record Date   Payment Date   Amount
Fiscal 2012
                    
November 1, 2012     December 17, 2012       December 31, 2012     $ 0.29  
July 26, 2012     September 14, 2012       September 28, 2012       0.29  
May 2, 2012     June 15, 2012       June 29, 2012       0.27  
March 1, 2012     March 21, 2012       March 30, 2012       0.27  
Total (2012)                 1.12 (1)  
Fiscal 2011
                          
November 3, 2011     December 16, 2011       December 30, 2011       0.25  
July 28, 2011     September 16, 2011       September 30, 2011       0.25  
May 3, 2011     June 16, 2011       June 30, 2011       0.25  
March 3, 2011     March 21, 2011       March 31, 2011       0.24  
Total (2011)                 0.99 (1)  
Fiscal 2010
                          
November 2, 2010     December 10, 2010       December 31, 2010       0.24  
July 29, 2010     September 10, 2010       September 30, 2010       0.22  
April 29, 2010     June 10, 2010       June 30, 2010       0.20  
March 4, 2010     March 24, 2010       March 31, 2010       0.15  
Total (2010)                 0.81 (1)  
Fiscal 2009
                          
October 29, 2009     December 10, 2009       December 31, 2009       0.15  
July 30, 2009     September 10, 2009       September 30, 2009       0.15  
May 5, 2009     June 10, 2009       June 30, 2009       0.15  
March 5, 2009     March 17, 2009       March 31, 2009       0.15  
Total (2009)                 0.60 (1)  
Fiscal 2008
                          
October 30, 2008     December 10, 2008       December 31, 2008       0.20  
July 31, 2008     September 10, 2008       September 30, 2008       0.20  
May 1, 2008     June 16, 2008       June 30, 2008       0.30  
March 11, 2008     March 21, 2008       March 31, 2008       0.36  
Total (2008)                 1.06 (2)  
Fiscal 2007
                          
October 25, 2007     December 10, 2007       December 31, 2007       0.36  
July 26, 2007     September 7, 2007       September 28, 2007       0.36  
April 30, 2007     June 8, 2007       June 29, 2007       0.36  
February 27, 2007     March 9, 2007       March 30, 2007       0.36  
Total (2007)                 1.44 (3)  
Fiscal 2006
                          
December 20, 2006     December 29, 2006       January 17, 2007       0.12  
October 26, 2006     December 8, 2006       December 29, 2006       0.34  
July 26, 2006     September 8, 2006       September 29, 2006       0.32  
April 26, 2006     June 9, 2006       June 30, 2006       0.30  
February 9, 2006     March 10, 2006       March 31, 2006       0.30  
Total (2006)                 1.38  
Fiscal 2005
                          
December 7, 2005     December 30, 2005       January 18, 2006       0.12  
October 27, 2005     December 9, 2005       December 30, 2005       0.30  
July 27, 2005     September 10, 2005       September 30, 2005       0.25  
April 27, 2005     June 10, 2005       June 30, 2005       0.20  
February 9, 2005     March 10, 2005       March 31, 2005       0.14  
Total (2005)                 1.01  
Fiscal 2004
                          
October 27, 2004     December 10, 2004       December 31, 2004       0.11  
July 28, 2004     September 10, 2004       September 30, 2004       0.11  
May 5, 2004     June 10, 2004       June 30, 2004       0.11  
February 2, 2004     March 15, 2004       April 5, 2004       0.10  
Total (2004)                 0.43 (4)  
Total Distributions:               $ 8.84 (5)  

(1) Distributions for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were funded from undistributed net investment income.

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(2) Includes a return of capital of approximately $0.08 per share for tax purposes.
(3) Includes a return of capital of approximately $0.02 per share for tax purposes.
(4) Includes a return of capital of approximately $0.10 per share for tax purposes.
(5) We did not declare a dividend for the period ended December 31, 2003.

Related Parties

We have a number of business relationships with affiliated or related parties, including the following:

We have entered into the Investment Advisory Agreement with TICC Management. TICC Management is controlled by BDC Partners, its managing member. Charles M. Royce, as the
non-managing member, holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. BDC Partners, as the managing member of TICC Management, manages the business and internal affairs of TICC Management. In addition, BDC Partners provides us with office facilities and administrative services pursuant to the Administration Agreement.
Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal currently serve as Chief Executive Officer and President, respectively, for T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (f/k/a T2 Income Fund Limited) (“GLIF”), a Guernsey fund established and operated for the purpose of investing in bilateral transactions and syndicated loans across a variety of industries globally. BDC Partners is the managing member of T2 Advisers, LLC. In addition, Mr. Conroy serves as the Chief Financial Officer of GLIF and the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Treasurer of T2 Advisers, LLC.
Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal currently serve as Chief Executive Officer and President, respectively, of Oxford Lane Capital Corp., a non-diversified closed-end management investment company that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans, and its investment adviser, Oxford Lane Management, LLC (“Oxford Lane Management”). BDC Partners provides Oxford Lane Capital Corp. with office facilities and administrative services pursuant to an administration agreement and also serves as the managing member of Oxford Lane Management. In addition, Patrick F. Conroy serves as the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. and Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Treasurer of Oxford Lane Management.
BDC Partners is the managing member of Oxford Gate Capital, LLC, a private fund in which Messrs. Cohen, Rosenthal and Conroy, along with certain investment and administrative personnel of TICC Management, are invested.

BDC Partners has adopted a written policy with respect to the allocation of investment opportunities among TICC, Oxford Lane Capital Corp., GLIF and Oxford Gate Capital, LLC in view of the potential conflicts of interest raised by the relationships described above.

In the ordinary course of business, we may enter into transactions with portfolio companies that may be considered related party transactions. In order to ensure that we do not engage in any prohibited transactions with any persons affiliated with us, we have implemented certain policies and procedures whereby our executive officers screen each of our transactions for any possible affiliations between the proposed portfolio investment, us, companies controlled by us and our employees and directors. We will not enter into any agreements unless and until we are satisfied that doing so will not raise concerns under the 1940 Act or, if such concerns exist, we have taken appropriate actions to seek board review and approval or exemptive relief for such transaction. Our Board of Directors reviews these procedures on an annual basis.

We have also adopted a Code of Ethics which applies to, among others, our senior officers, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as well as all of our officers, directors and employees. Our Code of Ethics requires that all employees and directors avoid any conflict, or the appearance of a conflict, between an individual’s personal interests and our interests. Pursuant to our Code of Ethics, each employee and director must disclose any conflicts of interest, or actions or relationships that might give rise to a conflict, to our Chief Compliance Officer. Our Audit Committee is charged with approving any waivers under our Code of Ethics. As required by the NASDAQ Global Select Market corporate governance listing standards, the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors is also required to review and approve any transactions with related parties (as such term is defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K).

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Information concerning related party transactions is included in the consolidated financial statements and related notes, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified our investment valuation policy as a critical accounting policy.

Investment Valuation

The most significant estimates made in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements are the valuation of investments and the related amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments recorded. We believe that there is no single definitive method for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments we make. We are required to specifically fair value each individual investment on a quarterly basis.

In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, “ Fair Value Measurement which represents amendments to achieve common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in US GAAP and IFRS .” The amendments are of two types: (i) those that clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements and (ii) those that change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments that change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements relate to (i) measuring the fair value of the financial instruments that are managed within a portfolio; (ii) application of premium and discount in a fair value measurement; and (iii) additional disclosures about fair value measurements. The update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and as such we have adopted this ASU beginning with the quarter ended March 31, 2012. We have increased our disclosures related to Level 3 fair value measurement, in addition to other required disclosures. There were no related impacts on our financial position or results of operations.

We adopted ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, which establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements, on January 1, 2008. ASC 820-10 clarified the definition of fair value and requires companies to expand their disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities in interim and annual periods subsequent to initial recognition. ASC 820-10 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820-10 also establishes a
three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, which includes inputs such as quoted prices for similar securities in active markets and quoted prices for identical securities in markets that are not active; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. We have determined that due to the general illiquidity of the market for our investment portfolio, whereby little or no market data exists, almost all of our investments are based upon “Level 3” inputs.

Our Board of Directors determines the value of our investment portfolio each quarter. In connection with that determination, members of TICC Management’s portfolio management team prepare portfolio company valuations using the most recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts. Since March 2004, we have engaged third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing our bilateral investments and, more recently, for certain of our syndicated loans, although our Board of Directors ultimately determines the appropriate valuation of each such investment.

Our process for determining the fair value of a bilateral investment begins with determining the enterprise value of the portfolio company. Enterprise value means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The fair value of our investment is based, in part, on the enterprise value at which the

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portfolio company could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The liquidity event whereby we exit a private investment is generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in some cases, the initial public offering of the portfolio company.

There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and, in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best expressed as a range of fair values, from which we derive a single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise value of a portfolio company, we analyze the historical and projected financial results, as well as the nature and value of any collateral. We also use industry valuation benchmarks and public market comparables. We also consider other events, including private mergers and acquisitions, a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent debt or equity sale or restructuring, and include these events in the enterprise valuation process. We generally require portfolio companies to provide annual audited and quarterly unaudited financial statements, as well as annual projections for the upcoming fiscal year.

Typically, our bilateral debt investments are valued on the basis of a fair value determination arrived at through an analysis of the borrower’s financial and operating condition or other factors, as well as consideration of the entity’s enterprise value. The types of factors that we may take into account in valuing our investments include: market trading and transaction comparables, applicable market yields and multiples, security covenants, call protection provisions, the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flows, among other factors. The fair value of equity interests in portfolio companies is determined based on various factors, including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders after the repayment of the portfolio company’s debt and other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio company’s equity securities, or other liquidity events. The determined equity values are generally discounted when we have a minority position, restrictions on resale, specific concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets to a specific company at a certain time, or other factors.

We will record unrealized depreciation on bilateral investments when we believe that an investment has become impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful. To the extent that we believe that it has become probable that a loan is not collectible or probable that an equity investment is not realizable, we will classify that amount as a realized loss. We will record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and our equity security has also appreciated in value. Changes in fair value, other than such changes that are considered probable of non-collection or non-realization, as described above, are recorded in the statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation.

Under the valuation procedures approved by our Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Valuation Committee, a third-party valuation firm will prepare valuations for each of our bilateral investments for which market quotations are not readily available that, when combined with all other investments in the same portfolio company, (i) have a value as of the previous quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, and (ii) have a value as of the current quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, after taking into account any repayment of principal during the current quarter. In addition, the frequency of those third-party valuations of our portfolio securities is based upon the grade assigned to each such security under our credit grading system as follows: Grade 1, at least annually; Grade 2, at least semi-annually; Grades 3, 4, and 5, at least quarterly. TICC Management also retains the authority to seek, on our behalf, additional third party valuations with respect to both our bilateral portfolio securities and our syndicated loan investments. Our Board of Directors retains ultimate authority as to the third-party review cycle as well as the appropriate valuation of each investment.

On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued additional guidelines under ASC 820-10-35, “ Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly ,” which provides guidance on factors that should be considered in determining when a previously active market becomes inactive and whether a transaction is orderly. In accordance with ASC 820-10-35, our valuation procedures specifically provide for the review of indicative quotes supplied by the large agent banks that make a market for each security. However, the marketplace for

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which we obtain indicative bid quotes for purposes of determining the fair value of our syndicated loan investments have shown these attributes of illiquidity as described by ASC-820-10-35. Due to limited market liquidity in the syndicated loan market, TICC believes that the non-binding indicative bids received from agent banks for certain syndicated investments that we own may not be determinative of their fair value and therefore alternative valuation procedures may need to be undertaken. As a result, TICC may engage third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing certain syndicated investments that we own. In addition, TICC Management prepares an analysis of each syndicated loan, including a financial summary, covenant compliance review, recent trading activity in the security, if known, and other business developments related to the portfolio company. All available information, including non-binding indicative bids which may not be determinative of fair value, is presented to the Valuation Committee to consider in its determination of fair value. In some instances, there may be limited trading activity in a security even though the market for the security is considered not active. In such cases the Valuation Committee will consider the number of trades, the size and timing of each trade, and other circumstances around such trades, to the extent such information is available, in its determination of fair value. The Valuation Committee will evaluate the impact of such additional information, and factor it into its consideration of the fair value that is indicated by the analysis provided by third-party valuation firms. We have considered the factors described in ASC 820-10 and have determined that we are properly valuing the securities in our portfolio.

We have also acquired a number of debt and equity positions in CLO investment vehicles. These investments are special purpose financing vehicles. In valuing such investments, we consider the operating metrics of the specific investment vehicle, including compliance with collateralization tests, defaulted and restructured securities, and payment defaults, if any. In addition, we consider the indicative prices provided by the broker who arranges transactions in such investment vehicles, as well as any available information on other relevant transactions in the market. TICC Management or the Valuation Committee may request an additional analysis by a third-party firm to assist in the valuation process of CLO investment vehicles. All information is presented to our Board of Directors for its determination of fair value of these investments.

The Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820-10-35 at September 30, 2012, were as follows:

       
($ in millions)   Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
Assets   Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total
Cash equivalents   $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0  
Senior Secured Notes     0.0       12.7       342.6       355.3  
CLO Debt     0.0       0.0       87.7       87.7  
CLO Equity     0.0       0.0       82.8       82.8  
Subordinated Notes     0.0       0.0       4.9       4.9  
Common Stock     0.0       0.0       4.6       4.6  
Preferred Shares     0.0       0.0       1.4       1.4  
Warrants to purchase equity     0.0       0.0       1.0       1.0  
Total   $ 0.0     $ 12.7     $ 525.0     $ 537.7  

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A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for three months ended September 30, 2012, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior
Secured Note Investments
  Collateralized Loan Obligation Debt Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Equity Investments   Subordinated Note Investments   Common
Stock Investments
  Preferred Share Equity Investments   Warrants to Purchase Equity Investments   Total
Balance at June 30, 2012   $ 292.1     $ 68.8     $ 58.9     $ 4.4     $ 4.2     $ 1.8     $ 0.3     $ 430.5  
Realized Gains included in earnings     1.6       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       1.6  
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings     1.2       10.4       8.9       0.6       0.4       (0.5 )       0.7       21.7  
Accretion of discount     0.5       0.8       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       1.3  
Purchases     95.3       7.7       15.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       118.0  
Repayments and Sales     (48.2 )       0.0       0.0       (0.1 )       0.0       0.0       0.0       (48.3 )  
Payment in Kind income     0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.1       0.0       0.2  
Transfers in and/or out of
level 3
    0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  
Balance at September 30, 2012   $ 342.6     $ 87.7     $ 82.8     $ 4.9     $ 4.6     $ 1.4     $ 1.0     $ 525.0  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations (1)   $ 2.8     $ 10.4     $ 8.9     $ 0.6     $ 0.3     $ (0.4 )     $ 0.6     $ 23.2  

(1) Includes rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for nine months ending September 30, 2012, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior
Secured Note Investments
  Collateralized Loan Obligation Debt Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Equity Investments   Subordinated Note Investments   Common Stock Investments   Preferred Share Equity Investments   Warrants to Purchase Equity Investments   Total
Balance at December 31, 2011   $ 279.2     $ 51.0     $ 39.3     $ 4.9     $ 3.1     $ 2.5     $ 0.8     $ 380.8  
Realized Gains included in earnings     3.0       0.2       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.1       3.3  
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings     (3.4 )       13.6       11.7       0.5       1.5       (1.4 )       0.6       23.1  
Accretion of discount     2.1       2.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       4.2  
Purchases     183.5       22.3       31.8       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       237.6  
Repayments and Sales     (125.9 )       (1.5 )       0.0       (0.5 )       0.0       0.0       (0.5 )       (128.4 )  
Payment in Kind income     4.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.3       0.0       4.4  
Transfers in and/or out of level 3     0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  
Balance at September 30, 2012   $ 342.6     $ 87.7     $ 82.8     $ 4.9     $ 4.6     $ 1.4     $ 1.0     $ 525.0  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations (1)   $ (2.4 )     $ 13.8     $ 11.7     $ 0.4     $ 1.4     $ (1.3 )     $ 0.4     $ 24.0  

(1) Includes rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

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Our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820-10-35 at December 31, 2011, were as follows:

       
($ in millions)   Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
Assets   Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)   Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total
Cash equivalents   $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0  
Senior Secured Notes     0.0       10.7       279.2       289.9  
CLO Debt     0.0       0.0       51.0       51.0  
CLO Equity     0.0       0.0       39.3       39.3  
Subordinated Notes     0.0       0.0       4.9       4.9  
Common Stock     0.0       0.0       3.1       3.1  
Preferred Shares     0.0       0.0       2.5       2.5  
Warrants to purchase equity     0.0       0.0       0.8       0.8  
Total   $ 0.0     $ 10.7     $ 380.8     $ 391.5  

A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for the year ended December 31, 2011, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior
Secured Note Investments
  Collateralized Loan Obligation Debt Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Equity Investments   Subordinated Note Investments   Common Stock Investments   Preferred Share Equity Investments   Warrants to Purchase Equity Investments   Total
Balance at December 31, 2010   $ 173.9     $ 50.4     $ 8.9     $ 6.0     $ 5.8     $ 2.0     $ 0.5     $ 247.5  
Realized Losses included in earnings     2.7       0.9       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       3.6  
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings     (5.7 )       (9.5 )       (1.5 )       (0.4 )       (2.7 )       0.1       0.3       (19.4 )  
Accretion of discount     2.8       2.2       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       5.0  
Purchases     230.0       10.6       31.9       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       272.5  
Repayments and Sales(1)     (113.8 )       (3.6 )       0.0       (0.7 )       0.0       0.4       0.0       (117.7 )  
Transfers in and/or out of level 3     (10.7 )       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       (10.7 )  
Balance at December 31, 2011   $ 279.2     $ 51.0     $ 39.3     $ 4.9     $ 3.1     $ 2.5     $ 0.8     $ 380.8  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations   $ (4.1 )     $ (8.8 )     $ (1.3 )     $ (0.3 )     $ (2.7 )     $ 0.1     $ 0.3     $ (16.8 )  

(1) Includes PIK income of approximately $1.5 million and rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. As of September 30, 2012, three debt investments in our portfolio were at a fixed rate, and the remaining eighty debt investments were at variable rates, representing approximately $24.2 million and $456.0 million in principal debt, respectively. At September 30, 2012, $450.7 million of our variable rate investments were income producing. The variable rates are based upon the five-year Treasury note, the Prime rate or LIBOR, and, in the case of our bilateral

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investments, are generally reset annually, whereas our non-bilateral investments generally reset quarterly. We expect that future debt investments will generally be made at variable rates. Many of the variable rate investments contain floors.

To illustrate the potential impact of a change in the underlying interest rate on our net increase in net assets resulting from operations, we have assumed a 1% increase or decrease in the underlying five-year Treasury note, the Prime rate or LIBOR, and no other change in our portfolio as of September 30, 2012. We have also assumed outstanding borrowings, which bear interest at variable rates, of $218.25 million. Under this analysis, net investment income would be essentially unchanged on an annual basis, due to the amount of investments in our portfolio which have implied floors that would be unaffected by a 1% change in the underlying interest rate. However, if the increase in rates was more significant, such as 5%, the net effect on the net increase in net assets resulting from operations would be an increase of approximately $7.4 million. To the extent that the rate underlying certain investments, as well as our borrowings, is at an historic low, it may not be possible for the underlying rate to decrease by 1% or 5%, and the impact of that reality is reflected in this analysis. It should also be noted that as the available cash is invested, the impact of this analysis will change. Although management believes that this analysis is indicative of our existing interest rate sensitivity, it does not adjust for changes in the credit quality, size and composition of our portfolio, and other business developments, including a change in the level of our borrowings, that could affect the net increase in net assets resulting from operations. Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results would not differ materially from the results under this hypothetical analysis.

We may in the future hedge against interest rate fluctuations by using standard hedging instruments such as futures, options and forward contracts. While hedging activities may insulate us against adverse changes in interest rates, they may also limit our ability to participate in the benefits of lower interest rates with respect to the investments in our portfolio with fixed interest rates.

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SENIOR SECURITIES

Information about our senior securities is shown in the following tables as of the end of each fiscal year since our formation. The reports of our independent registered public accounting firm covering the total amount of senior securities outstanding as of December 31, 2011, 2007 and 2006 are attached as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

       
Year   Total Amount
Outstanding
Exclusive of
Treasury
Securities (1)
  Asset
Coverage
Ratio
Per Unit (2)
  Involuntary
Liquidation
Preference
Per Unit (3)
  Average
Market
Value
Per Unit (4)
2017 Convertible Notes
                                   
2012 (as of September 30, 2012, unaudited)   $ 105,000,000     $ 2,220             N/A  
2011                        
2010                        
2009                        
2008                        
2007                        
2006                        
2005                        
2004                        
2003                        
Debt Securitization – TICC CLO LLC Senior Notes
                                   
2012 (as of September 30, 2012, unaudited)   $ 101,250,000     $ 2,220             N/A  
2011   $ 101,250,000     $ 3,998             N/A  
2010                        
2009                        
2008                        
2007                        
2006                        
2005                        
2004                        
2003                        
Debt Securitization – TICC 2012-1 CLO LLC Senior Notes
                                   
2012 (as of September 30, 2012, unaudited)   $ 120,000,000     $ 2,220             N/A  
2011                        
2010                        
2009                        
2008                        
2007                        
2006                        
2005                        
2004                        
2003                        

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Year   Total Amount
Outstanding
Exclusive of
Treasury
Securities (1)
  Asset
Coverage
Ratio
Per Unit (2)
  Involuntary
Liquidation
Preference
Per Unit (3)
  Average
Market
Value
Per Unit (4)
Credit Facility
                                
2012 (as of September 30, 2012, unaudited)                        
2011                        
2010                        
2009                        
2008                        
2007   $ 136,500,000     $ 2,885             N/A  
2006   $ 58,500,000     $ 5,638             N/A  
2005                        
2004                        
2003                        

(1) Total amount of each class of senior securities outstanding at the end of the period presented.
(2) Asset coverage per unit is the ratio of the carrying value of our total consolidated assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness. Asset coverage per unit is expressed in terms of dollar amounts per $1,000 of indebtedness.
(3) The amount to which such class of senior security would be entitled upon the voluntary liquidation of the issuer in preference to any security junior to it. The “—” in this column indicates that the Securities and Exchange Commission expressly does not require this information to be disclosed for the types of senior securities representing indebtedness issued by TICC as of the stated time periods.
(4) Not applicable because senior securities are not registered for public trading.

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BUSINESS

Overview

We are a specialty finance company principally providing capital to primarily non-public small- to medium-sized companies. Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. Our primary focus is to seek current income by investing in corporate debt securities. Our debt investments may include bilateral loans (loans where we hold the entirety of a particular loan) and syndicated loans (those where multiple investors hold portions of that loan). We have and may continue to invest in structured finance investments, including CLO investment vehicles, that own debt securities. We may also seek to provide our stockholders with long-term capital growth through the appreciation in the value of warrants or other equity instruments that we may receive when we make debt investments or equity investments. We may also invest in publicly traded debt and/or equity securities. As a business development company, we may not acquire any asset other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time we make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets represents at least 70% of the value of our total assets.

Our capital is generally used by our portfolio companies to finance organic growth, acquisitions, recapitalizations and working capital. Our investment decisions are based on extensive analysis of potential portfolio companies’ business operations supported by an in-depth understanding of the quality of their recurring revenues and cash flow, variability of costs and the inherent value of their assets, including proprietary intangible assets and intellectual property. In making our CLO investments, we consider the indenture structure for that vehicle, its operating characteristics and compliance with its various indenture provisions, as well as its corporate loan-based collateral pool.

We generally expect to invest between $5.0 million and $25.0 million in each of our portfolio companies, although this investment size may vary proportionately as the size of our capital base changes and market conditions warrant, and accrue interest at fixed or variable rates. We expect that our investment portfolio will be diversified among a large number of investments with few investments, if any, exceeding 5% of the total portfolio.

While the structures of our investments will vary, and while we invest across a wide range of different industries, we have historically overweighted our investments in the debt of technology-related companies. We seek to invest in entities that, as a general matter, have been operating for at least one year prior to the date of our investment and that will, at the time of our investment, have employees and revenues, and are cash flow positive. Many of these companies will have financial backing provided by private equity or venture capital funds or other financial or strategic sponsors at the time we make an investment. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade, and their debt securities may in turn be referred to as “junk.” In addition, many of the debt securities we hold typically do not fully amortize prior to maturity, which potentially heightens the risk that we may lose all or part of our investment.

We have historically and may continue to borrow funds to make investments. As a result, we may be exposed to the risks of leverage, which may be considered a speculative investment technique. Borrowings, also known as leverage, magnify the potential for gain and loss on amounts invested and therefore increase the risks associated with investing in our securities. In addition, the costs associated with our borrowings, including any increase in the management fee payable to our investment adviser, TICC Management, will be borne by our common stockholders.

Securitization Vehicles

On August 10, 2011, we completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by the Securitization Issuer, a subsidiary of Holdings, which is in turn a direct subsidiary of TICC, and the notes are secured by the assets held by the Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. Holdings retained all of the 2011 Subordinated Notes, which totaled $123.75 million, and retained all the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer.

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On August 23, 2012, we completed a $160.0 million CLO transaction. The secured and subordinated notes were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1, which is a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC. TICC presently owns all of the 2012 Subordinated Notes issued in the CLO transaction. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120.0 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88.0 million, are rated AAA(sf)/Aaa(sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.0 million, are rated AA(sf)/Aa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A(sf)/A2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB(sf)/Baa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and will bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have a stated maturity date of August 25, 2023 and are subject to a two year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. This CLO has a four year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

Each of the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer are consolidated subsidiaries of TICC Capital Corp. Each was formed to provide us with access to additional capital for investment by permitting us to issue debt securities, through both vehicles, to securitize a portion of our existing portfolio investments, selected by us, that were originated using our typical investment process. The debt securities were issued by such vehicles in connection with their formation in private placement transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act. While neither vehicle currently intends to do so, each vehicle has the ability to issue additional securities under certain limited circumstances. Specifically, the 2011 Securitization Issuer may be able to issue additional securities through a supplemental indenture approved by the requisite number of noteholders and the 2012 Securitization Issuer is permitted to issue additional securities during a four year reinvestment period.

In addition, because each is a consolidated subsidiary, we did not recognize any gain or loss on the transfer of any of our portfolio assets to such vehicles in connection with the CLO transactions to which they relate. However, while not expressly named, TICC Management, our investment adviser, and BDC Partners, our administrator, may be entitled to indemnification under certain agreements we entered into to serve as collateral manager for both vehicles as a result of their affiliation with us. Although we have no present plans to do so, we may elect to securitize additional portfolio investments in the future in a manner similar to the two vehicles we have previously sponsored.

Convertible Notes

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of the Convertible Notes. A total of $105.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes will bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

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Organizational and Regulatory Structure

Our investment activities are managed by TICC Management. TICC Management is an investment adviser registered under the Advisers Act. TICC Management is owned by BDC Partners, its managing member, and Charles M. Royce, our non-executive Chairman who holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, are the members of BDC Partners. Under our Investment Advisory Agreement with TICC Management, we have agreed to pay TICC Management an annual base management fee based on our gross assets as well as an incentive fee based on our performance. See “Portfolio Management —  Investment Advisory Agreement.”

We were founded in July 2003 and completed an initial public offering of shares of our common stock in November 2003. We are a Maryland corporation and a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the 1940 Act. As a business development company, we are required to meet certain regulatory tests, including the requirement to invest at least 70% of our total assets in eligible portfolio companies. See “Regulation as a Business Development Company.” In addition, we have elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code.

Set forth below is a chart detailing our organizational structure.

[GRAPHIC MISSING]

Our Corporate Information

Our headquarters are located at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255 Greenwich, Connecticut and our telephone number is (203) 983-5275.

Current Market Conditions and Investment Opportunity

Current market conditions appear generally stable. During 2011 and through the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we saw much less severe price volatility for corporate loans (compared with the prior three year period), consistent with many other parts of the debt and equity markets. During 2012, the market for new investments has become more competitive and yields have generally decreased. We expect the market for new investments to remain competitive in 2013. In view of the above circumstances, we continue to invest in syndicated and larger middle-market loans, and, opportunistically, in certain structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation investment vehicles, and continue to be active in those markets.

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Competitive Advantages

We believe that we are well positioned to provide financing primarily to middle-market companies for the following reasons:

Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments;
Flexible investment approach; and
Established transaction sourcing network.

Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments

While our investment focus is on middle-market companies, we have invested, and in the future will likely continue to invest, in larger and smaller companies and in other investment structures on an opportunistic basis. Most recently, we have invested in a number of CLO investment vehicles. We believe our experience in analyzing middle-market companies and CLO investment structures, as detailed in the biographies of TICC Management’s senior investment professionals, affords us a sustainable competitive advantage over lenders with limited experience in investing in these markets. In particular, we have expertise in evaluating the operating characteristics of middle-market companies as well as the structural features of CLO investments, and monitoring the credit risk of such investments after closing until full repayment.

Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, has more than 21 years of experience in debt and equity research and investment. Mr. Cohen is also the Chief Executive Officer of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. Mr. Cohen has also served as Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as Chief Executive Officer of its investment adviser, Oxford Lane Management, LLC (“Oxford Lane Management”), since 2010. Mr. Cohen was previously the managing member, and a principal of JHC Capital Management, a registered investment adviser that served as the sub-adviser to the Royce Technology Value Fund, a technology-focused mutual fund. Prior to that, Mr. Cohen managed technology equity research groups at Wit Capital, Merrill Lynch, UBS and Smith Barney. Mr. Cohen serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is member of the Board of Trustees of Connecticut College. Mr. Cohen received a B.A. in Economics from Connecticut College and an M.B.A. from Columbia University.
Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, has 14 years of experience in the capital markets, with a focus on middle-market transactions. Mr. Rosenthal is also the President of T2 Advisers, LLC, which serves as the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. In addition, Mr. Rosenthal has served as President and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as President of Oxford Lane Management, since 2010. Mr. Rosenthal was previously an attorney at the law firm of Shearman & Sterling LLP. Mr. Rosenthal serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is a member of the board of the National Museum of Mathematics and the New York City chapter of the Young Presidents' Organization (YPO). Mr. Rosenthal received a B.S., magna cum laude, from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, a J.D. from Columbia University Law School, where he was a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar, and a LL.M. (Taxation) from New York University School of Law.
Darryl Monasebian is the Executive Vice President and head of portfolio management of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp. Mr. Monasebian has also served since 2005 as the senior managing director and head of portfolio management of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged

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corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Prior to joining TICC Management, LLC, Mr. Monasebian was a director in the Merchant Banking Group at BNP Paribas, and prior to that was a director at Swiss Bank Corporation and a senior account officer at Citibank. He began his business career at Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as an investment analyst in the Corporate Investments Department. Mr. Monasebian received a B.S. in Management Science/Operations Research from Case Western Reserve University and a Masters of Business Administration from Boston University's Graduate School of Management.
Hari Srinivasan is a Managing Director and portfolio manager of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp., and at T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Previously, Mr. Srinivasan was a credit manager at Lucent Technologies from 2002 to 2005, focusing on restructuring and monetization of distressed assets in Lucent's vendor finance portfolio, and credit analysis of Lucent's telecom customers. Prior to that, Mr. Srinivasan was an analyst in the fixed income group at Lehman Brothers from 1998 to 2002. Mr. Srinivasan received a B.S. in Computer Science from Poona University, India and a Masters of Business Administration from New York University's Stern School of Business.

Flexible investment approach

While we must comply with the 1940 Act provisions applicable to BDCs, we have significant flexibility in selecting and structuring our investments. We also have fairly broad latitude as to the term and nature of our investments. We recognize that middle-market companies in some cases may make corporate development decisions that favorably impact long-term enterprise value at the expense of short-term financial performance. We believe that this fundamental investment perspective results in a more flexible approach to managing investments which facilitates positive, long-term relationships with our portfolio companies, bankers and other intermediaries and enables us to be a preferred source of capital to them. We also believe our approach enables our debt financing to be a viable alternative capital source for funding middle-market companies that wish to avoid the dilutive effects of equity financings.

We are not generally subject to the investment time requirements and reinvestment limitations of many private investment funds. These provisions typically require that such private funds invest capital within a set period of time and then ultimately return to investors the initial capital and associated capital gains, with certain limitation on reinvesting such capital. We believe that our ability to make investments at the most opportune time rather than based on a pre-agreed time horizon with the ability to reinvest such funds on an ongoing basis should help us to maximize returns on our invested capital.

Established deal sourcing network

Through the investment professionals of TICC Management, we have extensive contacts and sources from which to generate investment opportunities. These contacts and sources include private equity funds, companies, brokers and bankers. We believe that senior professionals of TICC Management have developed strong relationships within the investment community over their years within the banking, investment management and equity research field.

INVESTMENT PROCESS

  Identification of prospective portfolio companies

We identify and source new prospective portfolio companies through a network of venture capital and private equity funds, investment banks, accounting and law firms and direct company relationships. We have identified several criteria that we believe are important in seeking our investment objective. These criteria provide general guidelines for our investment decisions; however, we do not require each prospective portfolio company in which we choose to invest to meet all of these criteria.

Experienced management . We generally require that our portfolio companies have an experienced management team. We also require the portfolio companies to have in place proper incentives to induce management to succeed and to act in concert with our interests as investors, including having significant equity interests.

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Significant financial or strategic sponsor and / or strategic partner . We prefer to invest in companies in which established private equity or venture capital funds or other financial or strategic sponsors have previously invested and are willing to make an ongoing contribution to the management of the business, including participation as board members or as business advisers.
Strong competitive position in industry . We seek to invest in companies that have developed a strong competitive position within their respective sector or niche of a specific industry.
Profitable and stable on a cash flow basis . We focus on companies that are profitable or nearly profitable and stable on an operating cash flow basis. Typically, we would not expect to invest in start-up companies.
Clearly defined exit strategy . Prior to making an investment in a debt security that is accompanied by an equity-based security in a portfolio company, we analyze the potential for that company to increase the liquidity of its common equity through a future event that would enable us to realize appreciation, if any, in the value of our equity interest. Liquidity events may include an initial public offering, a merger or an acquisition of the company, a private sale of our equity interest to a third party, or a purchase of our equity position by the company or one of its stockholders.
Liquidation value of assets . Although we do not operate as an asset-based lender, the prospective liquidation value of the assets, if any, collateralizing the debt securities that we hold is an important factor in our credit analysis. We emphasize both tangible assets, such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment, and intangible assets, such as intellectual property, software code, customer lists, networks and databases.

  Due diligence

If a company meets some of the characteristics described above, we perform a preliminary due diligence review including company and technology assessments, market analysis, competitive analysis, evaluation of management, risk analysis and transaction size, pricing and structure analysis. The criteria delineated below provide general parameters for our investment decisions, although not all of such criteria will be followed in each instance. Upon successful completion of this preliminary evaluation process, we will decide whether to deliver a non-binding letter of intent, after which our administrator, BDC Partners, generally receives an upfront advance to cover our due diligence-related expenses, begin the due diligence process and move forward towards the completion of a transaction.

Our due diligence process generally includes the following elements:

Management team and financial sponsor

management assessment including a review of management’s track record with respect to product development, sales and marketing, mergers and acquisitions, alliances, collaborations, research and development outsourcing and other strategic activities, reference and background checks; and
financial sponsor reputation, track record, experience and knowledge (where a financial sponsor is present in a transaction).

Business

industry and competitive analysis;
customer and vendor interviews to assess both business prospects and standard practices of the company;
assessment of likely exit strategies; and
potential regulatory / legal issues.

Financial condition

detailed review of the historical financial performance and the quality of earnings;
development of detailed pro forma financial projections;

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review of internal controls and accounting systems; and
review of assets and liabilities, including contingent liabilities.

Technology assessment

evaluation of intellectual property position;
review of research and development milestones;
analysis of core technology under development;
assessment of collaborations and other technology validations; and
assessment of market and growth potential.

Contemporaneous with our due diligence process, the investment team prepares a detailed credit memorandum for presentation to our Investment Committee, which currently consists of Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal. Our Investment Committee reviews and approves each of our portfolio investments.

  Investment Structuring

We seek to achieve a high level of current income by investing in debt securities, consisting primarily of senior debt, senior subordinated debt and junior subordinated debt, of primarily non-public small- to medium-sized companies. We may also seek to provide our stockholders with long-term capital growth through the appreciation in the value of warrants or other equity instruments that we may receive when we make loans.

In structuring our investments, we seek to ascertain the asset quality as well as the earnings quality of our prospective portfolio companies. Frequently, we obtain a senior secured position and thus receive a perfected, first priority security interest in substantially all of our portfolio companies’ assets, which entitles us to a preferred position on payments in the event of liquidation, and in many cases a pledge of the equity by the equity owners. It should be noted, however, that because we are not primarily an asset-based lender, in the current economic environment, the value of collateral and security interests may dissipate rapidly. In addition, we seek to structure loan covenants to assist in the management of risk. Our loan documents ordinarily include affirmative covenants that require the portfolio company to take specific actions such as periodic financial reporting, notification of material events and compliance with laws, restrictive covenants that prevent portfolio companies from taking a range of significant actions such as incurring additional indebtedness or making acquisitions without our consent, covenants requiring the portfolio company to maintain or achieve specified financial ratios such as debt to cash flow and interest coverage, and operating covenants requiring them to maintain certain operational benchmarks such as minimum revenue or minimum cash flow. Our loan documents also provide protection against customary events of default such as non-payment, breach of covenant, insolvency and change of control.

Senior Debt

The senior debt in which we invest generally holds a senior position in the capital structure of a portfolio company. Such debt may include loans that hold the most senior position, loans that hold an equal ranking with other senior debt, or loans that are, in the judgment of our investment adviser, in the category of senior debt. A senior position in the borrower’s capital structure generally gives the holder of the senior debt a claim on some or all of the borrower’s assets that is senior to that of subordinated debt, preferred stock and common stock in the event the borrower defaults or becomes bankrupt. The senior debt in which we invest may be wholly or partially secured by collateral, or may be unsecured. However, there may be instances in which senior debt held by other investors is in a superior position in the borrower’s capital structure.

Senior Subordinated Debt

Senior subordinated debt is subordinated in its rights to receive its principal and interest payments from the borrower to the rights of the holders of senior debt. As a result, senior subordinated debt is riskier than senior debt. Although such loans are sometimes secured by significant collateral, we principally rely on the borrower’s cash flow for repayment. Additionally, we often receive warrants to acquire shares of stock in borrowers in connection with these loans.

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Junior Subordinated Debt

Structurally, junior subordinated debt is subordinate in priority of payment to senior debt (and is often unsecured), but is senior in priority to equity. Junior subordinated debt often has elements of both debt and equity instruments, having the fixed returns associated with senior debt while also providing the opportunity to participate in the future growth potential of a company through an equity component, typically in the form of warrants. Due to its higher risk profile and less restrictive covenants, loans associated with junior subordinated debt financing generally earn a higher return than senior debt or senior subordinated debt instruments.

ONGOING RELATIONSHIPS WITH PORTFOLIO COMPANIES

Monitoring . We monitor the financial trends of each portfolio company to assess the appropriate course of action for each company and to evaluate overall portfolio quality. We closely monitor the status and performance of each individual company on at least a quarterly and, in most cases, a monthly basis.

We have several methods of evaluating and monitoring the performance of our bilateral debt and equity positions, including but not limited to the following:

assessment of business development success, including product development, profitability and the portfolio company’s overall adherence to its business plan;
periodic and regular contact with portfolio company management to discuss financial position, requirements and accomplishments;
periodic formal update interviews with portfolio company management and, if appropriate, the financial or strategic sponsor;
board observation rights; and
review of monthly and quarterly financial statements and financial projections for portfolio companies.

In addition, we may from time to time identify investments that require closer monitoring or become workout assets. In such cases, we will develop a strategy for workout assets and periodically gauge our progress against that strategy. As a private equity holder, we may incur losses from our investing activities from time to time, however we attempt where possible to work with troubled portfolio companies in order to recover as much of our investments as is practicable.

  Portfolio Grading

We have developed a credit grading system to monitor the quality of our debt investment portfolio. We use an investment rating scale of 1 to 5. The following table provides a description of the conditions associated with each debt investment. Equity securities are not graded.

 
Grade   Summary Description
1   Company is ahead of expectations and/or outperforming financial covenant requirements and such trend is expected to continue.
2   Full repayment of principal and interest is expected.
3   Closer monitoring is required. Full repayment of principal and interest is expected.
4   A reduction of interest income has occurred or is expected to occur. No loss of principal is expected.
5   A loss of some portion of principal is expected.

  Managerial assistance

As a business development company, we are required to offer managerial assistance to portfolio companies. This assistance typically involves monitoring the operations of portfolio companies, participating in their board and management meetings, consulting with and advising their officers and providing other organizational and financial guidance.

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Portfolio Overview

We seek to create a portfolio that includes primarily senior secured loans, senior subordinated and junior subordinated debt investments, as well as warrants and other equity instruments we may receive in connection with such debt investments. We historically have invested between $5.0 million and $30.0 million in each of our portfolio companies with a goal of maintaining a diversified portfolio.

The following is a representative list of the industries in which we have invested:

 
•    Software   •    IT consulting
•    Structured finance   •    Healthcare
•    Printing and publishing   •    Building and development
•    Food products manufacturer   •    Telecommunication services
•    Financial intermediaries   •    Auto parts manufacturer
•    Advertising   •    Computer hardware
•    Business services   •    Retail
•    Education   •    Cable/satellite television
•    Enterprise software   •    Web hosting
•    Grocery   •    Logistics

Current market conditions appear generally stable. During 2011 and through the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we saw much less severe price volatility for corporate loans (compared with the prior three year period), consistent with many other parts of the debt and equity markets. During 2012, the market for new investments has become more competitive and yields have generally decreased. We expect the market for new investments to remain competitive in 2013. In view of the above circumstances, we continue to invest in syndicated and larger middle-market loans, and, opportunistically, in certain structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation investment vehicles, and continue to be active in those markets.

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TEN LARGEST PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

Our ten largest portfolio company investments at September 30, 2012, based on the combined fair value of the debt and equity securities we hold in each portfolio company, were as follows:

       
    At September 30, 2012
       ($ in millions)
Portfolio Company   Industry   Cost   Fair Value   Fair Value Percentage of Total Portfolio
Attachmate Corporation     enterprise software     $ 20.4     $ 20.6       3.8 %  
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc.     software       17.2       16.5       3.1 %  
Endurance International Group, Inc.     web hosting       15.9       16.0       3.0 %  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       15.3       15.7       2.9 %  
Nextag, Inc.     retail       14.5       14.6       2.7 %  
ACA CLO 2007-1a sub     structured finance       10.6       11.3       2.1 %  
Blue Coat Systems, Inc.     software       11.1       11.3       2.1 %  
Marea 2012-1A CLO     structured finance       10.9       10.9       2.0 %  
SourceHOV, LLC     business services       11.0       10.9       2.0 %  
National Healing Corp.     healthcare       10.5       10.7       2.0 %  
           $ 137.4     $ 138.5       25.7 %  

For a description of the factors relevant to the changes in the value of the above portfolio investments for the period ended September 30, 2012, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Portfolio Grading.”

Set forth below are descriptions of the ten largest portfolio investments as of September 30, 2012:

Attachmate Corporation

Attachmate Corporation (“Attachmate”) is a provider of infrastructure software with a full suite of products that provide host access and host integration, system and security management and PC lifecycle management.

In May 2012, we purchased $8.0 million in 1 st lien senior secured notes and $10.0 million in 2 nd lien senior secured notes issued by Attachmate. In August 2012, we purchased an additional $3.0 million in 2 nd lien senior secured notes; as of September 30, 2012, approximately $20.9 million remained outstanding on our combined investment in the senior secured notes.

Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)

Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (“Ai Squared”) has been providing assistive technology for more than 15 years to computer users with low vision. The Company’s flagship product is ZoomText, a screen magnification and reading software application for the visually impaired.

Our investment in Ai Squared, which closed in September 2006, consisted of $22.0 million in senior secured notes and common stock. TICC and an individual investor each acquired 50% of the outstanding equity of Ai Squared in connection with our investment in the company. As of September 30, 2012, approximately $14.3 million remained outstanding on our investment in the senior secured notes.

Endurance International Group, Inc.

Endurance International Group (“Endurance”) is a provider of online solutions, including web hosting, domain names and applications to small and medium sized businesses in the U.S., UK and Canada.

In April 2012, we purchased $10.0 million in 1 st lien senior secured notes issued by Endurance. In July 2012, we purchased an additional $6.0 million of the 1 st lien notes; as of September 30, 2012, approximately $16.0 million remained outstanding on our investment in the senior secured notes.

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Pegasus Solutions, Inc.

Pegasus Solutions, Inc. (“Pegasus”) provides mission-critical technology and services to hotels and travel distributors. Pegasus’ services include central reservations systems (“CRSs”), distribution systems linking CRSs to travel agent systems and travel websites, third-party hotel marketing services and commission processing for hotels, travel agents and travel websites.

In January 2010, we acquired $4.8 million in 2 nd lien senior secured notes issued by Pegasus, and during September 2010, we acquired $3.0 million in 1 st lien senior secured notes. In September 2012, we purchased an additional $6.8 million of the 1 st lien notes; as of September 30, 2012, approximately $15.6 million remained outstanding on our combined investment in the senior secured notes including PIK interest.

Nextag, Inc.

Nextag, Inc. (“Nextag”) is a pure-play online comparison shopping marketplace with diversified operations in multiple vertical categories which enable consumers to find items to buy, compare products, prices and stores, and make purchases from online merchants.

In January, 2011, we acquired $11.2 million in senior secured notes issued by Nextag. In July, 2012, we purchased an additional $5.0 million of the 1 st lien senior secured notes; as of September 30, 2012, approximately $15.0 million remained outstanding on our investment in the senior secured notes.

ACA CLO 2007-1a

ACA CLO 2007-1a, Limited (“ACA”) is a CLO investing primarily in US-based senior secured loans and bonds.

In March 2012, we purchased subordinated notes at a cost of approximately $10.6 million, all of which remained outstanding at September 30, 2012.

Blue Coat Systems, Inc.

Blue Coat Systems, Inc. (“Blue Coat”) designs and develops a family of appliances and software and associated services that secure, optimize and accelerate web content over the Internet.

In February, March, and June 2012, we acquired a total of $6.0 million 1 st lien senior secured notes and a total of approximately $5.2 million in 2 nd lien senior secured notes issued by Blue Coat. As of September 30, 2012, approximately $11.2 million remained outstanding on our combined investment in the senior secured notes.

Marea 2012-1A CLO

Marea CLO, LTD. (“Marea”) is a CLO investing primarily in US-based senior secured loans and bonds.

In September 2012, we purchased subordinated notes at a cost of $10.9 million, all of which remained outstanding at September 30, 2012.

SourceHov, LLC

SourceHov, LLC (a/k/a SourceCorp.) is a business processing outsourcing company focused on healthcare, financial services, government and e-content management verticals.

In May 2011, we purchased $8.0 million in 2 nd lien senior secured notes issued by SourceHov and in April 2012, we purchased an additional $4.0 million in 2 nd lien senior secured notes. As of September 30, 2012, $12.0 million remained on our investment in the senior secured notes.

National Healing Corp.

National Healing (“NHC”) was founded in 1996 in Boca Raton, Florida, and is the largest provider of outsourced wound management solutions to U.S. hospitals.

In November 2011, we purchased $6.0 million of the 1 st lien senior secured notes issued by NHC. In June 2012, we purchased an additional $2.3 million of the 1 st lien senior secured notes and in July 2012, we purchased an additional $2.5 million of the 1 st lien senior secured notes. As of September 30, 2012, approximately $10.7 million remained outstanding on our investment in the senior secured notes.

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Competition

Our primary competitors to provide financing to primarily non-public small- to medium-sized companies include private equity and venture capital funds, other equity and non-equity based investment funds, including other business development companies, and investment banks and other sources of financing, including traditional financial services companies such as commercial banks and specialty finance companies. Many of these entities have greater financial and managerial resources than we will have. For additional information concerning the competitive risks we face, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Business and Structure — We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities.”

Employees

We have no employees. Our day-to-day investment operations are managed by our investment adviser. In addition, we reimburse BDC Partners for an allocable portion of expenses incurred by it in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including a portion of the rent and the compensation of our chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, controller and other administrative support personnel.

Properties

We do not own any real estate or other physical properties materially important to our operation. Our headquarters are located at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, Connecticut, where we occupy our office space pursuant to our Administration Agreement with BDC Partners. We believe that our office facilities are suitable and adequate for our business as it is presently conducted.

Legal Proceedings

We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatened against us. From time to time, we may be a party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of our rights under contracts with our portfolio companies. While the outcome of these legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that these proceedings will have a material effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.

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PORTFOLIO COMPANIES

The following table sets forth certain information as of September 30, 2012 regarding each portfolio company in which we have a debt or equity investment. The general terms of our loans and other investments are described in “Business — Investment Process — Investment Structuring.” We offer to make available significant managerial assistance to our qualified portfolio companies. We may receive rights to observe the meetings of our portfolio companies’ board of directors. Other than these investments, our only relationships with our portfolio companies are the managerial assistance we may separately provide to our portfolio companies, which services would be ancillary to our investments.

         
NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Senior Secured Notes
 
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc.
(d/b/a “Ai Squared”)
130 Taconic Business Park Road
Manchester Center, VT 05255
    software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(9.84%, due September 11, 2013)
            14,239,639       14,300,000  
Aspen Dental Management, Inc.
281 Sanders Creek Parkway
East Syracuse, NY 13057
    healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (10)
(7.00%, due October 6, 2016)
            4,014,887       4,014,887  
Attachmate Corporation
1500 Dexter Avenue
Seattle, WA 98109
    enterprise
software
      senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(7.25%, due April 27, 2017)
            7,698,489       7,906,442  
                second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(11.00%, due November 22, 2018)
            12,659,186       12,714,000  
Band Digital Inc. (F/K/A
“WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)
440 W. Ontario Street
Chicago, IL 60610
    IT consulting       senior secured notes (3) (4) (6) (7) (13)
(15.58%, due December 31, 2013)
            1,803,000       1,145,000  
Blue Coat Systems, Inc.
420 North Mary Avenue
Sunnyvale, CA 94085
    software       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(7.50%, due February 15, 2018)
            5,904,303       5,992,313  
                second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(11.50%, due August 15, 2018)
            5,147,507       5,318,572  
BNY Convergex
1633 Broadway
New York, NY 10019
    financial
intermediaries
      second lien senior secured notes (4) (9)
(8.75%, due December 17, 2017)
            1,874,937       1,734,375  
DG Fastchannel, Inc.
750 W. John Carpenter Freeway,
Suite 700, Irving, Texas 75039
    advertising       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(5.75%, due July 26, 2018)
            2,917,131       2,897,256  
Diversified Machine, Inc.
28059 Center Oaks Court
Wixom, MI 48393
    autoparts
manufacturer
      first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(9.29%, due December 1, 2016)
            2,583,105       2,549,365  
Drew Marine Partners
100 South Jefferson Road
Whippany, NJ 07981
    shipping and transportation       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(6.25%, due September 1, 2014)
            3,421,467       3,456,250  
Embanet-Compass Knowledge
Group, Inc.
50 Northwest Point Blvd.
Elk Grove Village, IL 60007
    education       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9)
(5.50%, due June 27, 2017)
            4,536,593       4,631,673  
Endurance International Group, Inc.
70 Blanchard Road
Burlington, MA 01803
    web hosting       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(7.75%, due December 28, 2016)
            15,960,000       15,850,571  
First Data Corp.
6200 South Quebec Street
Greenwood Village, CO 80111
    financial intermediaries       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(5.22%, due March 24, 2017)
            9,885,460       9,857,500  
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.
28202 Cabot Road, Suite 650
Laguna Niguel, CA 92677
    interactive voice messaging services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (7)
(0.0%, due October 30, 2014)
            3,187,306        
Getty Images, Inc.
601 North 34th Street
Seattle, WA 98103
    printing and publishing       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9)
(5.25%, due November 5, 2016)
            4,558,482       4,605,025  
Global Tel Link Corp.
12021 Sunset Hills Road,
Suite 100
Reston, VA 20190
    telecommunication services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9) (10)
(6.00%, due December 14, 2017)
            8,366,480       8,356,038  

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NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Senior Secured Notes
 
Goodman Global, Inc.
5151 San Felipe, Suite 500
Houston, TX 77056
    building and development       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9)
(5.75%, due October 28, 2016)
            2,818,839       2,860,748  
Grede Holdings LLC
4000 Town Center, Suite 500
Southfield, MI 48075
    auto parts manufacturer       senior secured notes (4) (9)
(7.00%, due April 3, 2017)
            4,821,753       4,893,875  
GXS Worldwide Inc.
100 Edison Park Drive
Gaitherburg, MD 20878
    business services       senior secured notes (5) (9)
(9.75%, due June 15, 2015)
            7,924,464       8,290,000  
HHI Holdings LLC
2727 W. 14 Mile Road
Royal Oak, MI 48073
    auto parts manufacturer       senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(7.75%, due March 21, 2017)
            4,418,411       4,421,453  
Hoffmaster Group, Inc.
2920 N. Main Street
Oshkosh, WI 54901
    retail       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9) (10)
(6.50%, due January 3, 2018)
            6,936,448       6,924,313  
Immucor, Inc.
3130 Gateway Drive
Norcross, GA 30091-5625
    healthcare       senior secured term B notes (4) (5) (9)
(5.75%, due August 19, 2018)
            4,312,783       4,499,635  
InfoNXX Inc.
655 Madison Avenue
21st Floor
New York, NY 10021
    telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(6.47%, due December 1, 2013)
            6,807,589       6,527,500  
Infor, Inc.
641 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10011
    enterprise software       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(5.25%, due April 5, 2018)
            995,009       995,000  
Integra Telecom Holdings, Inc.
1201 NE Lloyd Boulevard,
Suite 500
Portland, OR 97232
    telecommunication services       first lien senior secured notes (4) (10)
(9.25%, due August 15, 2015)
            7,457,220       7,758,567  
Mercury Payment Systems, LLC
Tech Center Plaza
10 Burnett Court, Suite 300
Durango, CO 81301
    financial intermediaries       senior secured notes (4) (6) (9)
(5.50%, due July 1, 2017)
            3,950,000       3,950,000  
Merrill Communications, LLC
One Merrill Circle
St. Paul, MN 55108
    printing and publishing       second lien senior secured notes (3) (4) (5) (9)
(12.00% cash/4.87% PIK, due November 15, 2013)
            6,338,393       4,525,684  
Mirion Technologies, Inc.
Bishop Ranch 8
3000 Executive Parkway
Suite 222
San Ramon, CA 94583
    utilities       senior secured notes (4) (9)
(6.25%, due March 30, 2018)
            2,440,896       2,487,500  
Mmodal, Inc.
9009 Carothers Parkway
Franklin, TN 37067
    healthcare       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(6.75%, due August 17, 2019)
            9,885,945       9,887,500  
NAB Holdings, LLC
250 Stephenson Hwy
Troy, MI 48083
    financial intermediaries       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9) (10)
(7.00%, due April 24, 2018)
            8,854,485       8,909,719  
National Healing Corp.
4850 T-Rex Avenue, Suite 300
Boca Raton, Florida 33431
    healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(8.25%, due November 30, 2017)
            10,467,083       10,724,734  
National Vision, Inc.
296 Grayson Highway
Lawrenceville, GA 30047
    retail       senior secured term B notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(7.00%, due August 2, 2018)
            5,261,159       5,373,199  
New Breed Logistics
4043 Piedmont Parkway
High Point, NC 27265
    logistics       senior secured term B notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(6.00%, due October 1, 2019)
            8,000,000       7,920,000  
Nextag, Inc.
1300 South El Camino Real
Suite 600
San Mateo, CA 94402
    retail       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9) (10)
(7.00%, due January 27, 2016)
            14,452,733       14,560,111  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.
Campbell Centre I
8350 North Central Expressway
Suite 1900
Dallas, TX 75206
    enterprise software       first lien senior secured notes (3) (4) (5) (6) (9) (10)
(7.75% cash/0.75% PIK, due April 17, 2013)
            8,788,675       8,660,676  
                second lien senior secured notes (3) (5) (6)
(0.00% Cash/13.00% PIK, due April 15, 2014)
            5,093,032       5,623,985  

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NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Senior Secured Notes
 
Petco, Inc.
9125 Rehco Road
San Diego, CA 92121
    retail       senior secured notes (4) (9)
(4.50%, due November 24, 2017)
            4,745,817       4,964,987  
Phillips Plastics Corporation
1201 Hanley Road
Hudson, WI 54016
    healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9)
(6.50%, due February 12, 2017)
            2,948,289       2,945,260  
Plato, Inc.
5600 W 83rd St
Bloomington, MN 55437
    education       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9)
(7.50%, due May 17, 2018)
            4,860,197       4,937,500  
Presidio IS Corp.
7601 Ora Glen Drive, Suite 100
Greenbelt, MD 20770
    business services       senior secured notes (4) (6) (9) (10)
(7.25%, due March 31, 2017)
            9,970,646       9,900,000  
RBS Holding Company
30 East 33rd Street
New York, NY 10016
    printing and publishing       term B senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(9.25%, due March 23, 2017)
            4,897,121       2,955,000  
Renaissance Learning
PO Box 8036
Wisconsin Rapids, WI 54495
    education       senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(7.75%, due October 19, 2017)
            3,820,066       3,983,087  
Roundy’s Supermarkets, Inc.
875 East Wisconsin Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53202
    grocery       term B senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(5.75%, due February 13, 2019)
            3,835,572       3,903,752  
Rovi Solutions Corp.
2830 De La Cruz Boulevard
Santa Clara, CA 95050
    digital media       senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(4.00%, due March 29, 2019)
            2,880,711       2,913,928  
Securus Technologies
14651 Dallas Parkway
Dallas, TX 75254
    telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(10.75%, due May 18, 2018)
            5,307,255       5,339,250  
Six3 Systems, Inc.
1430 Spring Hill Road, Suite 525
McLean, VA 22102
    IT consulting       term B senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(7.00%, due October 4, 2019)
            9,900,000       9,900,000  
SkillSoft Corporation
107 Northeastern Boulevard
Nashua, NH 03062
    business services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9) (10)
(5.00%, due May 26, 2017)
            5,938,303       6,032,674  
SourceHOV, LLC
3232 McKinney Avenue
Dallas, TX 75204
    business services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(10.50%, due May 19, 2018)
            11,000,220       10,860,000  
Sterling Infosystems, Inc.
249 West 17th Street Floor 6
New York, NY 10011
    business services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (7.25%, due February 1, 2018)
            2,692,935       2,736,267  
Stratus Technologies, Inc.
111 Powdermill Road
Maynard, MA 01754-3409
    computer hardware       first lien high yield notes (5) (9)
(12.00%, due March 29, 2015)
            9,000,486       8,925,000  
Teleguam Holdings, LLC
624 North Marine Corps Drive
Tamuning, Guam 96913
    telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9)
(9.75%, due June 9, 2017)
            4,648,626       4,476,563  
Unitek Global Services, Inc.
177 Sentry Parkway West
Gywnedd Hall, Suite 302
Blue Bell, PA 19422
    IT consulting       tranche B term loan (4) (5) (9) (10)
(9.00%, due April 15, 2018)
            10,596,257       10,655,050  
US FT HoldCo. Inc.
(A/K/A Fundtech)
30 Montgomery Street, Suite 501
Jersey City, NJ 07302
    financial intermediaries       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (9)
(7.50%, due November 30, 2017)
            5,814,985       5,962,444  
Vision Solutions, Inc
15300 Barranca Parkway
Irvine, CA 92614
    software       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10)
(9.50%, due July 23, 2017)
            9,918,799       9,950,000  
WEB.COM Group, Inc.
12808 Gran Bay Pkwy West
Jacksonville, FL 32258
    web hosting       senior secured notes (4) (5) (9) (10) (11)
(7.00%, due October 27, 2017)
            8,184,704       8,707,441  
Total Senior Secured Notes               $ 359,634,449     $ 355,320,998  
Subordinated Notes
 
Fusionstorm, Inc.
2 Bryant Street, Suite 150
San Fransisco, CA 94105
    IT value-added reseller       subordinated notes (4) (5) (6) (11.74%, due February 28, 2013)
          $ 422,351     $ 415,930  
Shearer's Food Inc.
692 Wabash Avenue
North Brewster, OH 44613
    food products manufacturer       subordinated notes (3) (4) (5) (9)
(12.00% Cash/3.75% PIK, due March 31, 2016)
            4,273,929       4,473,108  
Total Subordinated Notes               $ 4,696,280     $ 4,889,038  

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NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Avenue CLO V LTD
2007-5A, 5X D1
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.01%, due April 25, 2019)
          $ 2,461,070     $ 3,341,403  
Canaras CLO – 2007-1A E
Templar House
Don Road
St. Helier
Jersey JE1 2TR
Channel Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.73%, due June 19, 2021)
            1,951,349       2,811,900  
CGMS 2012 3A D
c/o Intertrust SPV (Cayman) Limited
87 Mary Street
Georgetown, Grand Cayman KYI - 9002
Cayman Islands
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(5.87%, due October 4, 2024)
            2,624,803       2,624,730  
CIFC CLO – 2006-1A B2L
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.46%, due October 20, 2020)
            1,750,596       2,476,379  
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E
c/o Walkers SPV Limited
PO Box 908GT
Walker House
Mary Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.15%, due April 23, 2021)
            7,755,279       8,204,782  
Flagship 2005-4A D
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(5.17%, due June 1, 2017)
            1,736,422       2,311,188  
Harbourview CLO VI LTD 6 6X D
Walker House
87 Mary Street
George Town, Grand
Cayman KY1-9002
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.06%, due December 27, 2019)
            3,293,062       3,762,500  
Harch 2005-2A BB CLO
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(5.45%, due October 22, 2017)
            2,754,956       4,033,722  
Hewetts Island CDO
2007-1RA E
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (6) (11) (12)
(7.19%, due November 12, 2019)
            1,954,204       2,893,081  
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(6.19%, due August 9, 2017)
            3,731,467       5,832,394  

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NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4 E
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.99%, due May 9, 2018)
            5,748,199       6,554,732  
Kingsland LTD 2007 4A E
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093 GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(3.81%, due April 16, 2021)
            2,552,288       2,840,000  
Landmark V CDO LTD
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (11) (12)
(5.67%, due June 1, 2017)
            2,367,676       3,229,125  
Latitude II CLO 2006 2A D
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (11) (12)
(4.14%, due December 15, 2018)
            1,658,428       2,121,014  
Latitude III CLO 2007-3A
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.21%, due April 11, 2021)
            2,020,189       3,100,000  
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8A
c/o Walkers SPV
P.O. Box 908GT
Walker House
87 Mary Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(6.96%, due July 25, 2018)
            3,033,898       4,605,000  
Loomis Sayles CLO
2006-1AE
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.30%, due October 26, 2020)
            1,973,655       2,654,406  
Marlborough Street CLO LTD
2007 1A E
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.11%, due April 18, 2019)
            2,112,462       2,389,800  
Muir Grove CLO LTD 2007 1X E
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Boundary Hall, Cricket Square
P.O. Box 1093 GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(8.45%, due March 25, 2020)
            6,806,439       7,789,358  
Ocean Trails CLO II
2007-2a-d
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO subordinated secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.96%, due June 27, 2022)
            2,167,397       2,928,154  

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NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Primus 2007 2X Class E CLO
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(5.20%, due July 15, 2021)
            2,203,346       2,182,668  
Prospero CLO II BV
Fred Roeskestraat 123
1076 EE Amsterdam
The Netherlands (13)
    structured finance       CLO senior secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.41%, due October 20, 2022)
            4,554,161       7,416,000  
Sargas CLO 1 LTD
c/o Maples Finance Limited
P.O. Box 1093 GT
Queensgate House
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands
    structured finance       CLO senior secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.43%, due August 27, 2020)
            1,590,000       1,590,000  
Total Collateralized Loan
Obligation — Debt Investments
              $ 68,801,346     $ 87,692,426  
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments
 
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO preferred equity (11) (12)
      20.3 %     $ 2,200,000     $ 4,500,000  
ACA CLO 2007-1a sub
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093 GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO preferred equity (11) (12)
      45.0 %       10,583,500       11,346,000  
ACAS 2012-1A CLO sub
Deutsche Bank (Cayman) Limited
PO Box 1984
Boundary Hall
Grand Cayman, KY1-1104
Cayman Islands
    structured finance       CLO preferred equity (11) (12)
      11.70 %       4,050,000       4,050,000  
Canaras CLO Equity – 2007-1A, 1X
Templar House
Don Road
St. Helier
Jersey JE1 2TR
Channel Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      21.4 %       4,355,000       5,400,000  
GALE 2007-4A CLO
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
PO Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      7.3 %       1,965,000       2,760,000  
GSC Partners 2007-8X Sub CDO
c/o Mapes Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093 GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      20.7 %       4,110,000       6,000,000  
Harbourview – 2006A CLO Equity
Walker House
87 Mary Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
KY1-9002
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO subordinated notes (11) (12)
      12.6 %       3,639,870       4,254,250  

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NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments
 
Jersey Street 2006-1A CLO LTD
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      21.7 %       4,924,238       5,915,000  
Kingsland LTD 2007-4X Sub
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093 GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      1.4 %       402,500       565,000  
Lightpoint CLO 2005-3X
c/o Walkers SPV Limited
P.O. Box 908GT
Walker House
Mary Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      12.8 %       3,330,000       2,700,000  
Lightpoint CLO VII LTD 2007-7
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO subordinated notes (11) (12)
      6.0 %       1,562,500       1,800,000  
Marea 2012-1A CLO
c/o Appleby Trust (Cayman) Ltd.
Clifton House
75 Fort Street
P.O. Box 1350
Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands KY1-1108
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      24.7 %       10,934,215       10,934,215  
Marlborough Street 2007-1A
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      10.0 %       1,739,000       2,068,000  
OCT11 2007-1A CLO
c/o Maples Finance Limited
P.O. Box 1093GT
Boundary Hall, Cricket Square
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CLO income notes (11) (12)
      5.9 %       2,434,163       2,970,000  
Rampart 2007-1A CLO Equity
c/o Deutsche Bank
(Cayman) Ltd.
P.O. Box 1984
Boundary Hall, Cricket Square
171 Elgin Ave
Grand Cayman KY1-1104
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO subordinated notes (11) (12)
      8.7 %       3,412,500       3,675,000  
Sargas CLO 2006-1A
c/o Maples Finance Limited
Queensgate House
P.O. Box 1093GT
South Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO subordinated notes (11) (12)
      32.6 %       4,945,500       6,817,500  

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NAME AND ADDRESS OF PORTFOLIO COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PERCENTAGE OF CLASS HELD   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments
 
Stone Tower CLO LTD 2007 7X
c/o Deutsche Bank (Cayman) Limited
P.O. Box 1984
Boundary Hall, Cricket Square
171 Elgin Avenue
Grand Cayman KY1-1104
Cayman Islands (13)
    structured finance       CDO subordinated notes (11) (12)
      12.7 %       6,265,000       7,070,000  
Total Collateralized Loan
Obligation – Equity Investments
              $ 70,852,986     $ 82,824,965  
Common Stock
 
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc.
(d/b/a “Ai Squared”)
130 Taconic Business Park Road
Manchester Center, VT 05255
    software       common stock (14)
      47.5 %     $ 3,000,000     $ 2,150,000  
Integra Telecom Holdings, Inc.
1201 NE Lloyd Boulevard,
Suite 500
Portland, OR 97232
    telecommunication services       common stock (7) (14)
      0.8 %       1,712,396       2,362,451  
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.
Campbell Centre I
8350 North Central Expressway
Suite 1900
Dallas, TX 75206
    enterprise software       common equity (7) (14)
      0.8 %       62,595       41,488  
Stratus Technologies, Inc.
111 Powdermill Road
Maynard, MA 01754-3409
    computer hardware       common equity (7) (14)
      0.5 %       377,928        
Total Common Stock Investments               $ 5,152,919     $ 4,553,939  
Preferred Equity
 
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.
28202 Cabot Road, Suite 650
Laguna Niguel, CA 92677
    interactive voice
messaging services
      convertible preferred
stock (7) (17)
      67.0 %     $ 1,500,000        
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.
Campbell Centre I
8350 North Central Expressway
Suite 1900
Dallas, TX 75206
    enterprise software       preferred equity (14.00% PIK dividend) (3)
      7.8 %       1,360,510       1,367,328  
Stratus Technologies, Inc.
111 Powdermill Road
Maynard, MA 01754-3409
    computer hardware       preferred equity (7)
      0.5 %       186,622       80,752  
Total Preferred Equity Investments
                    $ 3,047,132     $ 1,448,080  
Warrants
 
Band Digital Inc. (F/K/A
“WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)
440 W. Ontario Street
Chicago, IL 60610
    IT consulting       warrants to purchase common stock (7) (14) (16)
      0.0 %     $     $  
Fusionstorm, Inc.
2 Bryant Street, Suite 150
San Fransisco, CA 94105
    IT value-added reseller       warrants to purchase common stock (7) (14)
      3.5 %       725,000       968,493  
Total Warrants                     $ 725,000     $ 968,493  
Total Investments                            $ 512,910,112     $ 537,697,939  

(1) Other than Algorithmic Implementation, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared), which we may be deemed to control, we do not “control” and are not an “affiliate” of any of our portfolio companies, each as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). In general, under the 1940 Act, we would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if we owned 25% or more of its voting securities and would be an “affiliate” of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or more of its voting securities.
(2) Fair value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(3) Portfolio includes $28,093,220 of principal amount of debt investments which contain a PIK provision. Portfolio also includes one preferred equity position which contains a PIK dividend provision.
(4) Notes bear interest at variable rates.
(5) Cost value reflects accretion of original issue discount or market discount.
(6) Cost value reflects repayment of principal.

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(7) Non-income producing at the relevant period end.
(8) Aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes is $37,571,864; aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for federal income tax purposes is $31,312,556. Net unrealized appreciation is $6,259,308 based upon a tax cost basis of $531,438,631.
(9) All or a portion of this investment represents TICC CLO LLC collateral.

(10)All or a portion of this investment represents TICC 2012-1 LLC collateral.

(11) Indicates assets that the Company believes do not represent “qualifying assets” under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Qualifying assets must represent at least 70% of the Company's total assets at the time of acquisition of any additional non-qualifying assets.
(12) Investment not domiciled in the United States.

(13)

(14) Expressed as a percentage of common equity outstanding, assuming conversion of any warrants or convertible securities into the underlying common equity.
(15) The listed address is the registered office of the issuer.
(16) Warrants only become exercisable upon the earlier of a liquidation event involving Band Digital Inc., including the sale of or initial public offering of Band Digitial Inc., and the repayment of the outstanding senior notes.
(17) Subject to an economic-share adjustment, upon a realization event, with equity co-owner.

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DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE

We determine the net asset value per share of our common stock quarterly. The net asset value per share is equal to the value of our total assets minus liabilities and any preferred stock outstanding divided by the total number of shares of common stock outstanding. As of the date of this prospectus, we do not have any preferred stock outstanding.

Value, as defined in Section 2(a)(41) of 1940 Act, is (i) the market price for those securities for which a market quotation is readily available and (ii) for all other securities and assets, fair value is as determined in good faith by our Board of Directors.

There is no single standard for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments we make. We are required to specifically value each individual investment on a quarterly basis. Our investments are valued in accordance with written valuation procedures, which are approved by our Board of Directors and are in compliance with Section 2(a)(41) of the 1940 Act.

Our Board of Directors determines the value of our investment portfolio each quarter. In connection with that determination, members of TICC Management’s portfolio management team prepare portfolio company valuations using the most recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts. Since March 2004, we have engaged third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing our bilateral investments and, more recently, for our syndicated loans, although our Board of Directors ultimately determines the appropriate valuation of each such investment.

Our process for determining the fair value of a bilateral investment begins with determining the enterprise value of the portfolio company. Enterprise value means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The fair value of our investment is based in part on the enterprise value at which the portfolio company could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The liquidity event whereby we exit a private investment is generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in some cases, the initial public offering of the portfolio company.

There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and, in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best expressed as a range of fair values, from which we derive a single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise value of a portfolio company, we analyze the historical and projected financial results, as well as the nature and value of any collateral. We also use industry valuation benchmarks and public market comparables. We also consider other events, including private mergers and acquisitions, a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent debt or equity sale or restructuring, and include these events in the enterprise valuation process. We generally require portfolio companies to provide annual audited and quarterly unaudited financial statements, as well as annual projections for the upcoming fiscal year.

Typically, our bilateral debt investments are valued on the basis of a fair value determination arrived at through an analysis of the borrower’s financial and operating condition or other factors, as well as consideration of the entity’s enterprise value and other market factors, such as changes in relative interest rates or credit spreads for similar investments. The types of factors that we may take into account in valuing our investments include: market trading and transaction comparables, applicable market yields and multiples, security covenants, call protection provisions, the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flows, among other factors. The fair value of equity interests in portfolio companies is determined based on various factors, including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders after the repayment of the portfolio company’s debt and other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio company’s equity securities, or other liquidity events. The determined equity values are generally discounted when we have a minority position, restrictions on resale, specific concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets to a specific company at a certain time, or other factors.

We will record unrealized depreciation on bilateral investments when we believe that an investment has become impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful. We will

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record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and our equity security has also appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are recorded in the statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation.

Under the written valuation procedures approved by our Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Valuation Committee, a third-party valuation firm will prepare valuations for each of our bilateral investments for which market quotations are not readily available that, when combined with all other investments in the same portfolio company, (i) have a value as of the previous quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, and (ii) have a value as of the current quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, after taking into account any repayment of principal during the current quarter. In addition, the frequency of those third-party valuations of our portfolio securities is based upon the grade assigned to each such security under our credit grading system as follows: Grade 1, at least annually; Grade 2, at least semi-annually; Grades 3, 4, and 5, at least quarterly. TICC Management also retains the authority to seek, on our behalf, additional third party valuations with respect to both our bilateral portfolio securities and our syndicated loan investments. Our Board of Directors retains ultimate authority as to the third-party review cycle as well as the appropriate valuation of each investment.

Determinations in Connection with Offerings

In connection with any offering of shares of our common stock, our Board of Directors or a committee thereof will be required to make the determination that we are not selling shares of our common stock at a price below the then current net asset value of our common stock at the time at which the sale is made. Our Board of Directors will consider the following factors, among others, in making such determination:

the net asset value of our common stock disclosed in the most recent periodic report that we filed with the SEC;
our management’s assessment of whether any material change in the net asset value of our common stock has occurred (including through the realization of gains on the sale of our portfolio securities) during the period beginning on the date of the most recently disclosed net asset value of our common stock and ending two days prior to the date of the sale of our common stock; and
the magnitude of the difference between (i) the net asset value of our common stock disclosed in the most recent periodic report that we filed with the SEC and our management’s assessment of any material change in the net asset value of our common stock since the date of the most recently disclosed net asset value of our common stock, and (ii) the offering price of the shares of our common stock in the proposed offering.

Importantly, this determination will not require that we calculate the net asset value of our common stock in connection with each offering of shares of our common stock, but instead it will involve the determination by our Board of Directors or a committee thereof that we are not selling shares of our common stock at a price below the then current net asset value of our common stock at the time at which the sale is made.

Moreover, to the extent that there is even a remote possibility that we may (i) issue shares of our common stock at a price below the then current net asset value of our common stock at the time at which the sale is made or (ii) trigger the undertaking (which we provide in certain registration statements we file with the SEC) to suspend the offering of shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus if the net asset value of our common stock fluctuates by certain amounts in certain circumstances until the prospectus is amended, our Board of Directors will elect, in the case of clause (i) above, either to postpone the offering until such time that there is no longer the possibility of the occurrence of such event or to undertake to determine the net asset value of our common stock within two days prior to any such sale to ensure that such sale will not be below our then current net asset value, and, in the case of clause (ii) above, to comply with such undertaking or to undertake to determine the net asset value of our common stock to ensure that such undertaking has not been triggered.

These processes and procedures are part of our compliance policies and procedures. Records will be made contemporaneously with all determinations described in this section and these records will be maintained with other records that we are required to maintain under the 1940 Act.

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MANAGEMENT

Our Board of Directors oversees our management. Our Board of Directors currently consists of five members, three of whom are not “interested persons” of TICC as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act. We refer to these individuals as our independent directors. Our Board of Directors elects our officers, who serve at the discretion of our Board of Directors. The responsibilities of each director will include, among other things, the oversight of our investment activity, the quarterly valuation of our assets, and oversight of our financing arrangements. Our Board of Directors has also established an Audit Committee, a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and a Valuation Committee, and may establish additional committees in the future.

Board of Directors and Executive Officers

  Directors

Information regarding our Board of Directors is as follows:

       
Name   Age   Position   Director
Since
  Expiration
of Term
Interested Directors
                   
Jonathan H. Cohen   47   Chief Executive Officer and Director   2003   2015
Charles M. Royce   73   Chairman of the Board and Director   2003   2014
Independent Directors
                   
Steven P. Novak   65   Director   2003   2014
G. Peter O’Brien   67   Director   2003   2015
Tonia L. Pankopf   44   Director   2003   2013

The address for each of our directors is c/o TICC Capital Corp., 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830.

  Executive Officers Who Are Not Directors

   
Name   Age   Position
Saul B. Rosenthal   44   President and Chief Operating Officer
Patrick F. Conroy   55   Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and
Corporate Secretary

Biographical Information

  Directors

Our directors have been divided into two groups — interested directors and independent directors. An interested director is an “interested person” as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act.

Interested Directors

Mr. Cohen is an “interested person” of TICC as defined in the 1940 Act due to his position as Chief Executive Officer of TICC and TICC Management, TICC’s investment adviser, and as the managing member of BDC Partners, the managing member of TICC Management. Mr. Royce is an interested person due to his relationship with TICC’s investment adviser, TICC Management.

Jonathan H. Cohen has served as Chief Executive Officer of both TICC and TICC Management, and as the managing member of BDC Partners, since 2003. In addition, Mr. Cohen has served since 2005 as the Chief Executive Officer of T2 Advisers, LLC, which serves as the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which serves as collateral manager to T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. Mr. Cohen has also served as Chief Executive Officer and Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS:OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as Chief Executive Officer of Oxford Lane Management, since 2010.

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Mr. Cohen was previously the managing member, and a principal of JHC Capital Management, a registered investment adviser that served as the sub-adviser to the Royce Technology Value Fund, a technology-focused mutual fund. Prior to that, Mr. Cohen managed technology equity research groups at Wit Capital, Merrill Lynch, UBS and Smith Barney. Mr. Cohen serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is member of the Board of Trustees of Connecticut College. Mr. Cohen received a B.A. in Economics from Connecticut College and an M.B.A. from Columbia University. Mr. Cohen’s depth of experience in managerial positions in investment management, securities research and financial services, as well as his intimate knowledge of our business and operations, gives our Board of Directors valuable industry-specific knowledge and expertise on these and other matters.

Charles M. Royce has served as Chairman of our Board of Directors since 2003. Mr. Royce became President of Royce & Associates, LLC in 1972. He also serves as a Co-Chief Investment Officer of Royce & Associates, LLC and manages or co-manages twelve of Royce & Associates, LLC’s open- and closed-end registered funds. Mr. Royce serves on the Board of Directors of The Royce Funds. Mr. Royce’s history with us, familiarity with our investment platform, and extensive knowledge of the financial services industry and the investment valuation process in particular qualify him to serve as the Chairman of our Board of Directors.

Independent Directors

The following directors are not “interested persons” of TICC, as defined in the 1940 Act.

Steven P. Novak currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Mederi Therapeutics Inc., an early stage medical device company, and serves as a board observer of Aperio Technologies Inc., the leading vendor of digital pathology systems to the healthcare and life sciences markets. Until July 2010, Mr. Novak also served on the Board of Directors of CyberSource Corporation, an Internet based epayments processor company, where he served as the Lead Independent Director and Chairman of the Nominating Committee. Mr. Novak previously served as President of Palladio Capital Management, LLC and as the Principal and Managing Member of the General Partner of Palladio Partners, LP, an equities hedge fund, from July 2002 until July 2009. A Chartered Financial Analyst, Mr. Novak’s financial expertise from his experience as a financial manager and varied roles on the boards of both publicly-traded and privately-held companies provides our Board of Directors with particular technology-related knowledge and the perspective of a knowledgeable corporate leader.

G. Peter O’Brien is currently a member of the Board of Directors of Hill House, Inc., a congregate care facility for low income elderly residents, and a member of the Board of Directors of the Bridges School. Mr. O’Brien serves on the Board of Directors of the Legg Mason Family of Mutual Funds and The Royce Funds. Mr. O’Brien was a member of the Board of Trustees of Colgate University from May 1996 to May 2005. Mr. O’Brien retired as a Managing Director of Merrill Lynch & Co. in 1999 after working in the equity capital markets area since he joined Merrill Lynch & Co. in 1971. Mr. O’Brien’s extensive familiarity with the financial industry and the investment management process in particular, and experience as a director of other publicly-traded and privately-held companies, provides our Board of Directors with valuable insight and perspective.

Tonia L. Pankopf is managing partner of Pareto Advisors, LLC. Previously, she was a senior analyst and managing director at Palladio Capital Management, LLC from January 2004 through April 2005. She previously served as an analyst and portfolio manager with P.A.W. Capital Partners, LP from 2001 to July 2003. Ms. Pankopf was a senior analyst and vice president at Goldman, Sachs & Co. from 1999 to 2001 and at Merrill Lynch & Co. from 1998 to 1999. Ms. Pankopf currently serves on the Board of Directors of the University System of Maryland Foundation. Ms. Pankopf is a member of the National Association of Corporate Directors and holds an ISS Accredited Certificate of Director Education. Ms. Pankopf’s extensive experience in investment research and analysis of mid-market and technology companies provides our Board of Directors with valuable insights of an experienced and diligent financial and investment manager, as well as a diverse perspective.

  Executive Officers Who Are Not Directors

Saul B. Rosenthal has served as Chief Operating Officer since 2003 and President since 2004 of TICC and TICC Management, and is a member of BDC Partners. In addition, Mr. Rosenthal has served since

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2005 as the President of T2 Advisers, LLC, which serves as investment adviser for Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. In addition, Mr. Rosenthal has served as President and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS:OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as President of Oxford Lane Management, since 2010. Mr. Rosenthal was previously a Vice President and co-founder of the Private Equity Group at Wit Capital. Prior to joining Wit Capital, Mr. Rosenthal was an attorney at the law firm of Shearman & Sterling LLP. Mr. Rosenthal serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is member of the board of the National Museum of Mathematics and the New York City chapter of the Young Presidents’ Organization (YPO). Mr. Rosenthal received a B.S., magna cum laude, from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, a J.D. from Columbia University Law School, where he was a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar, and a LL.M. (Taxation) from New York University School of Law.

Patrick F. Conroy has served as the Chief Financial Officer since 2003, and the Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary since 2004 of TICC, TICC Management, and BDC Partners. Mr. Conroy has served as the Treasurer of TICC Management and BDC Partners since 2004, and previously served as the Treasurer of TICC from 2004 to 2009. Mr. Conroy has also served since 2005 as the Chief Financial Officer of T2 Advisers, LLC, which serves as investment adviser for Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. In addition, Mr. Conroy has served as Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS:OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and Oxford Lane Management, since 2010. Prior to joining TICC Capital Corp. in December 2003, Mr. Conroy was a consultant on financial reporting and compliance matters, as well as an adjunct professor of accounting and finance at St. Thomas Aquinas College. He is a certified public accountant. Mr. Conroy received a B.S. in Accounting, summa cum laude, from St. John’s University and did graduate work at Bernard M. Baruch College of the City University of New York.

Director Independence

In accordance with rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market, our Board of Directors annually determines each director’s independence. We do not consider a director independent unless our Board of Directors has determined that he or she has no material relationship with us. We monitor the relationships of our directors and officers through a questionnaire each director completes no less frequently than annually and updates periodically as information provided in the most recent questionnaire changes.

In order to evaluate the materiality of any such relationship, our Board of Directors uses the definition of director independence set forth in the rules promulgated by the NASDAQ Stock Market. Rule 5605(a)(2) provides that a director of a BDC, shall be considered to be independent if he or she is not an “interested person” of TICC, as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act.

The Board of Directors has determined that each of the directors is independent and has no relationship with us, except as a director and stockholder, with the exception of Jonathan H. Cohen, as a result of his position as our Chief Executive Officer, and Charles M. Royce, as a result of his ownership of a minority, non-controlling interest in our investment adviser, TICC Management.

Board Leadership Structure

Our Board of Directors monitors and performs an oversight role with respect to the business and affairs of TICC, including with respect to investment practices and performance, compliance with regulatory requirements and the services, expenses and performance of service providers to TICC. Among other things, our Board of Directors approves the appointment of our investment adviser and officers, reviews and monitors the services and activities performed by our investment adviser and executive officers and approves the engagement, and reviews the performance of, our independent registered public accounting firm.

Under our bylaws, our Board of Directors may designate a Chairman to preside over the meetings of our Board of Directors and meetings of the stockholders and to perform such other duties as may be assigned to

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him by our Board of Directors. We do not have a fixed policy as to whether the Chairman of our Board of Directors should be an independent director and believe that we should maintain the flexibility to select the Chairman and reorganize the leadership structure, from time to time, based on the criteria that is in the best interests of TICC and its stockholders at such times.

Presently, Mr. Royce serves as the Chairman of our Board of Directors. Mr. Royce is an “interested person” of TICC as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act as a result of his ownership of a minority, non-controlling interest in our investment adviser, TICC Management. We believe that Mr. Royce’s history with TICC, familiarity with its investment platform, and extensive knowledge of the financial services industry and the investment valuation process in particular qualify him to serve as the Chairman of our Board of Directors. We believe that we are best served through this existing leadership structure, as Mr. Royce’s relationship with our investment adviser provides an effective bridge and encourages an open dialogue between management and our Board of Directors, ensuring that these groups act with a common purpose.

Our Board of Directors does not currently have a designated lead independent director. We are aware of the potential conflicts that may arise when a non-independent director is Chairman of our Board of Directors, but believe these potential conflicts are offset by our strong corporate governance policies. Our corporate governance policies include regular meetings of the independent directors in executive session without the presence of interested directors and management, the establishment of Audit and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees comprised solely of independent directors and the appointment of a Chief Compliance Officer, with whom the independent directors meet regularly without the presence of interested directors and other members of management, for administering our compliance policies and procedures.

We recognize that different board leadership structures are appropriate for companies in different situations. We re-examine our corporate governance policies on an ongoing basis to ensure that they continue to meet our needs.

Board’s Role In Risk Oversight

Our Board of Directors performs its risk oversight function primarily through (i) its three standing committees, which report to the entire Board of Directors and are comprised solely of independent directors, and (ii) active monitoring of our Chief Compliance Officer and our compliance policies and procedures.

As described below in more detail under “Committees of the Board of Directors,” the Audit Committee, the Valuation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its risk oversight responsibilities. The Audit Committee’s risk oversight responsibilities include overseeing our accounting and financial reporting processes, our systems of internal controls regarding finance and accounting, and audits of our financial statements. The Valuation Committee’s risk oversight responsibilities include establishing guidelines and making recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding the valuation of our loans and investments. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s risk oversight responsibilities include selecting, researching and nominating directors for election by our stockholders, developing and recommending to the Board of Directors a set of corporate governance principles and overseeing the evaluation of our Board of Directors and our management.

Our Board of Directors also performs its risk oversight responsibilities with the assistance of our Chief Compliance Officer. Our Board of Directors annually reviews a written report from the Chief Compliance Officer discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the compliance policies and procedures of TICC and its service providers. The Chief Compliance Officer’s annual report addresses at a minimum (i) the operation of the compliance policies and procedures of TICC and its service providers since the last report; (ii) any material changes to such policies and procedures since the last report; (iii) any recommendations for material changes to such policies and procedures as a result of the Chief Compliance Officer’s annual review; and (iv) any compliance matter that has occurred since the date of the last report about which our Board of Directors would reasonably need to know to oversee our compliance activities and risks. In addition, the Chief Compliance Officer meets separately in executive session with the independent directors at least quarterly.

We believe that our Board of Directors’ role in risk oversight is effective and appropriate given the extensive regulation to which we are already subject as a BDC. As a BDC, we are required to comply with certain regulatory requirements that control the levels of risk in our business and operations. For example, our

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ability to incur indebtedness is limited such that our asset coverage must equal at least 200% immediately after each time we incur indebtedness, we generally have to invest at least 70% of our total assets in “qualifying assets” and we are limited in our ability to invest in any portfolio company in which one of our affiliates currently has an investment.

We recognize that different board roles in risk oversight are appropriate for companies in different situations. We re-examine the manner in which our Board of Directors administers its oversight function on an ongoing basis to ensure that they continue to meet our needs.

Committees of the Board of Directors

Our Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, a Valuation Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. During 2011, our Board of Directors held five Board meetings, five Audit Committee meetings, four Valuation Committee meetings and one Nominating and Corporate Governance Meeting. All directors attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of our Board of Directors and of the respective committees on which they served. We require each director to make a diligent effort to attend all Board and committee meetings, as well as each annual meeting of stockholders.

  The Audit Committee

The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a charter approved by our Board of Directors. The charter sets forth the responsibilities of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee’s responsibilities include recommending the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm, reviewing with such independent registered public accounting firm the planning, scope and results of their audit of our financial statements, pre-approving the fees for services performed, reviewing with the independent registered public accounting firm the adequacy of internal control systems, reviewing our annual financial statements and periodic filings, and receiving the audit reports covering our financial statements. The Audit Committee is presently composed of three persons: Messrs. Novak and O’Brien and Ms. Pankopf, all of whom are considered independent under the rules promulgated by the NASDAQ Stock Market. Our Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Novak is an “audit committee financial expert” as that term is defined under Item 407 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Mr. Novak meets the current independence and experience requirements of Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act and, in addition, is not an “interested person” of TICC as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act. Mr. Novak currently serves as Chairman of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee met on five occasions during 2011.

  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee operates pursuant to a charter approved by our Board of Directors. The charter sets forth the responsibilities of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s responsibilities include selecting, researching and nominating directors for election by our stockholders, selecting nominees to fill vacancies on the Board of Directors or a committee thereof, monitoring and making recommendations to the Board of Directors on matters of Company policies and practices relating to corporate governance and overseeing the evaluation of the Board of Directors and our management. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is presently composed of three persons: Messrs. Novak and O’Brien and Ms. Pankopf, all of whom are considered independent under the rules promulgated by the NASDAQ Stock Market. Mr. O’Brien currently serves as Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met on one occasion during 2011.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not currently have a written policy with regard to nominees recommended by our stockholders. The absence of such a policy does not mean, however, that a stockholder recommendation would not have been considered had one been received.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider qualified director nominees recommended by stockholders when such recommendations are submitted in accordance with our bylaws and any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding director nominations. When submitting a nomination for consideration, a stockholder must provide certain information that would be required under applicable SEC rules, including the following minimum information for each director nominee: full name, age and address; principal occupation during the past five years; current directorships on publicly held companies and

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investment companies; number of shares of Company common stock owned, if any; and, a written consent of the individual to stand for election if nominated by our Board of Directors and to serve if elected by our stockholders.

In evaluating director nominees, the members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee consider the following factors:

the appropriate size and composition of our Board of Directors;
whether or not the person is an “interested person” of TICC as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act;
the needs of TICC with respect to the particular talents and experience of its directors;
the knowledge, skills and experience of nominees in light of prevailing business conditions and the knowledge, skills and experience already possessed by other members of the Board of Directors;
familiarity with national and international business matters;
experience with accounting rules and practices;
appreciation of the relationship of our business to the changing needs of society;
the desire to balance the considerable benefit of continuity with the periodic injection of the fresh perspective provided by new members; and
all applicable laws, rules, regulations, and listing standards.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s goal is to assemble a Board of Directors that brings to TICC a variety of perspectives and skills derived from high quality business and professional experience.

Other than the foregoing there are no stated minimum criteria for director nominees, although the members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may also consider such other factors as they may deem are in the best interests of TICC and its stockholders. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also believes it appropriate for certain key members of our management to participate as members of the Board of Directors.

The members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identify nominees by first evaluating the current members of the Board of Directors willing to continue in service. Current members of the Board of Directors with skills and experience that are relevant to our business and who are willing to continue in service are considered for re-nomination, balancing the value of continuity of service by existing members of the Board of Directors with that of obtaining a new perspective. If any member of the Board of Directors does not wish to continue in service or if the Board of Directors decides not to re-nominate a member for re-election, the independent members of the Board of Directors identify the desired skills and experience of a new nominee in light of the criteria above. The entire Board of Directors is polled for suggestions as to individuals meeting the aforementioned criteria. Research may also be performed to identify qualified individuals. To date, neither the Board of Directors nor the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has engaged third parties to identify or evaluate or assist in identifying potential nominees although each reserves the right in the future to retain a third party search firm, if necessary.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has not adopted a formal policy with regard to the consideration of diversity in identifying director nominees. In determining whether to recommend a director nominee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers and discusses diversity, among other factors, with a view toward the needs of our Board of Directors as a whole. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee generally conceptualizes diversity expansively to include, without limitation, concepts such as race, gender, national origin, differences of viewpoint, professional experience, education, skill and other qualities that contribute to our Board of Directors, when identifying and recommending director nominees. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee believes that the inclusion of diversity as one of many factors considered in selecting director nominees is consistent with the

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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s goal of creating a Board of Directors that best serves the needs of TICC and the interest of its stockholders.

  The Valuation Committee

The Valuation Committee establishes guidelines and makes recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding the valuation of our loans and investments. Our portfolio investments are generally not publicly traded securities. As a result, there is no readily determinable market value for these securities. Thus, as required by the 1940 Act for such securities, we value these securities at fair value as determined in good faith by our Board of Directors based upon the recommendation of the Valuation Committee.

Our process for determining the fair value of a bilateral investment begins with determining the enterprise value of the portfolio company. Enterprise value means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The fair value of our investment is based on the enterprise value at which the portfolio company could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The liquidity event whereby we exit a private investment is generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in some cases, the initial public offering of the portfolio company.

There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and, in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best expressed as a range of fair values, from which we derive a single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise value of a portfolio company, we analyze the historical and projected financial results, as well as the nature and value of any collateral. We also use industry valuation benchmarks and public market comparables. We also consider other events, including private mergers and acquisitions, a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent debt or equity sale or restructuring, and include these events in the enterprise valuation process. We generally require portfolio companies to provide annual audited and quarterly unaudited financial statements, as well as annual projections for the upcoming fiscal year.

Typically, our bilateral debt investments are valued on the basis of a fair value determination arrived at through an analysis of the borrower’s financial and operating condition or other factors, as well as consideration of the entity’s enterprise value. The types of factors that we may take into account in valuing our investments include: market trading and transaction comparables, applicable market yields and multiples, security covenants, call protection provisions, the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flows, among other factors. The fair value of equity interests in portfolio companies is determined based on various factors, including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders after the repayment of the portfolio company’s debt and other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio company’s equity securities, or other liquidity events. The determined equity values are generally discounted when we have a minority position, restrictions on resale, specific concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets to a specific company at a certain time, or other factors.

We will record unrealized depreciation on bilateral investments when we believe that an investment has become impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful.

We will record unrealized appreciation if we believe that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and our equity security has also appreciated in value. Changes in fair value are recorded in the statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation.

Under the valuation procedures approved by our Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Valuation Committee, a third-party valuation firm will prepare valuations for each of our bilateral investments for which market quotations are not readily available that, when combined with all other investments in the same portfolio company, (i) have a value as of the previous quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, and (ii) have a value as of the current quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of our total assets as of the previous quarter, after taking into account any repayment of principal during the current quarter. In addition, the frequency of those third-party valuations of our portfolio securities is based upon the grade assigned to each such security under our credit grading system as follows: Grade 1, at

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least annually; Grade 2, at least semi-annually; Grades 3, 4, and 5, at least quarterly. TICC Management also retains the authority to seek, on our behalf, additional third party valuations with respect to both our bilateral portfolio securities and our syndicated loan investments. Our Board of Directors retains ultimate authority as to the third-party review cycle as well as the appropriate valuation of each investment.

During the past several quarters, we have acquired a number of debt and equity positions in CLO investment vehicles. These investments are asset-backed special purpose financing vehicles. In valuing such investments, we consider the operating metrics of the specific investment vehicle, including compliance with collateralization tests, defaulted and restructured securities, and payment defaults, if any. In addition, we consider the marks provided by the broker who makes the market or arranges transactions in such investment vehicles, as well as any available information on other relevant transactions in the market. TICC Management or the Valuation Committee may request an additional analysis by a third-party firm to assist in the valuation process of CLO investment vehicles. All information is presented to our Board of Directors for its determination of fair value of these investments.

The Valuation Committee is presently composed of Messrs. Novak and O’Brien and Ms. Pankopf. Mr. Novak currently serves as Chairman of the Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee met on four occasions during 2011.

  The Compensation Committee

We do not have a compensation committee because our executive officers do not receive any direct compensation from TICC.

Communication with the Board of Directors

Stockholders with questions about TICC are encouraged to contact our Investor Relations Department. However, if stockholders believe that their questions have not been addressed, they may communicate with our Board of Directors by sending their communications to TICC Capital Corp., c/o Patrick F. Conroy, Corporate Secretary, 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830. All stockholder communications received in this manner will be delivered to one or more members of our Board of Directors, as appropriate.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a code of ethics which applies to, among others, our senior officers, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as well as every officer, director and employee of TICC. Our code can be accessed via its website at http://www.ticc.com . We intend to disclose amendments to or waivers from a required provision of the code on Form 8-K.

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Compensation of Directors

The following table sets forth compensation of our directors for the year ended December 31, 2012.

     
Name   Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash(1)
  All Other Compensation(2)   Total
Interested Directors
                          
Jonathan H. Cohen                  
Charles M. Royce                  
Independent Directors
                          
G. Peter O’Brien   $ 96,000           $ 96,000  
Steven P. Novak   $ 84,000           $ 84,000  
Tonia L. Pankopf   $ 81,000           $ 81,000  

(1) For a discussion of the independent directors’ compensation, see below.
(2) We do not maintain a stock or option plan, non-equity incentive plan or pension plan for our directors.

The independent directors receive an annual fee of $55,000. In addition, the independent directors receive $2,000 plus reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending each Board of Directors meeting, $1,500 plus reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending each Valuation Committee meeting, $1,500 plus reimbursement of reasonable out of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending each Audit Committee meeting and $1,000 plus reimbursement of reasonable out of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending each Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee meeting. The Chairman of the Audit Committee also receives an additional annual fee of $7,500 for his service as chair of the Audit Committee. The Chairman of the Valuation Committee also receives an additional annual fee of $7,500 for his service as chair of the Valuation Committee. The Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also receives an additional annual fee of $3,000 for his service as chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. No compensation was paid to directors who are interested persons of TICC as defined in the 1940 Act.

Compensation of Chief Executive Officer and Other Executive Officers

None of our officers receive direct compensation from TICC. Mr. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, through their ownership interest in BDC Partners, the managing member of TICC Management, are entitled to a portion of any profits earned by TICC Management, which includes any fees payable to TICC Management under the terms of our Investment Advisory Agreement, less expenses incurred by TICC Management in performing its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement. Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal do not receive any additional compensation from TICC Management in connection with the management of our portfolio.

The compensation of Mr. Conroy, our Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary, is paid by our administrator, BDC Partners, subject to reimbursement by us of an allocable portion of such compensation for services rendered by Mr. Conroy to TICC. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, we accrued approximately $1.2 million for the allocable portion of compensation expenses incurred by BDC Partners on our behalf for our Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer, our Treasurer and Controller, and other support personnel, pursuant to our Administration Agreement with BDC Partners.

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PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

The management of our investment portfolio is the responsibility of TICC Management, and our investment adviser’s investment committee, which currently consists of Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer. Our investment adviser’s investment Committee must approve each new investment that we make. The members of our investment adviser’s investment committee are not employed by us, and receive no compensation from us in connection with their portfolio management activities. Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal, through their ownership of BDC Partners, the managing member of TICC Management, are entitled to a portion of any investment advisory fees paid by TICC to TICC Management.

Because TICC Management currently provides portfolio management services only to us, we do not believe there are any conflicts of interests with respect to TICC Management’s management of our portfolio on the one hand, and the management of other accounts or investment vehicles by affiliates of TICC Management on the other. However, Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal currently serve as Chief Executive Officer, and President, respectively, for T2 Advisers, LLC, an investment adviser to GLIF, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. T2 Advisers, LLC also manages T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle established by GLIF. In addition, Mr. Cohen serves as Chief Executive Officer and Mr. Rosenthal serves as President of Oxford Lane Capital Corp., a registered closed-end fund. BDC Partners is the managing member of both T2 Advisers, LLC and Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser for Oxford Lane Capital Corp. In addition, Charles M. Royce, Chairman of our Board of Directors, is a non-managing member of Oxford Lane Management. As a result, Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal may be subject to certain conflicts of interests with respect to their management of our portfolio on the one hand, and their respective obligations to manage GLIF, T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd. and Oxford Lane Capital Corp. on the other hand.

Set forth below is additional information regarding the additional entities that are managed by Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal:

     
Name   Entity   Investment Focus   Gross Assets(2)
Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited(1)   Guernsey-based fund   Principally debt investments across a variety of industries globally   $338 million
Oxford Lane Capital Corp.   Registered closed-end fund   Debt and equity investments in CLO vehicles and other structured corporate debt   $87 million

(1) Includes the total assets held by T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd.
(2) Total assets are calculated as of September 30, 2012, and are rounded to the nearest million.

Investment Personnel

Our investment adviser is led by Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer. We consider Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal, who are the members of our investment adviser’s investment committee, to be our portfolio managers.

The table below shows the dollar range of shares of common stock owned by each of our portfolio managers as of January 9, 2013.

 
Name of Portfolio Manager   Dollar Range of Equity
Securities in TICC Capital Corp. (1) (2)
Jonathan H. Cohen     Over $1,000,000  
Saul B. Rosenthal     Over $1,000,000  

(1) Dollar ranges are as follows: None, $1 — $10,000, $10,001 — $50,000, $50,001 — $100,000, $100,001 — $500,000; $500,001 — $1,000,000 or Over $1,000,000.

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(2) The dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned in us is based on the closing price for our common stock of $10.57 on January 9, 2013 on the NASDAQ Global Select Market.

The following information pertains to the members of TICC Management’s investment team who are not executive officers of TICC:

Darryl M. Monasebian. Mr. Monasebian is the Executive Vice President and head of portfolio management of TICC Management. Mr. Monasebian has also served since 2005 as the senior managing director and head of portfolio management of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to GLIF, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. In addition, Mr. Monasebian is the senior managing director and head of portfolio management of Oxford Lane Management. Prior to joining TICC Management, Mr. Monasebian was a director in the Merchant Banking Group at BNP Paribas, and prior to that was a director at Swiss Bank Corporation and a senior account officer at Citibank. He began his business career at Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as an investment analyst in the Corporate Investments Department. Mr. Monasebian received a Bachelor of Science in Management Science/Operations Research from Case Western Reserve University and a Masters of Business Administration from Boston University’s Graduate School of Management.

Hari Srinivasan. Mr. Srinivasan is a managing director and portfolio manager of TICC Management, and of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to GLIF, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. In addition, Mr. Srinivasan is a managing director and portfolio manager of Oxford Lane Management. Previously, Mr. Srinivasan was a credit manager at Lucent Technologies from 2002 to 2005, focusing on restructuring and monetization of distressed assets in Lucent’s vendor finance portfolio, and on the credit analysis of Lucent’s telecom customers. Prior to that, Mr. Srinivasan was an analyst in the fixed income group at Lehman Brothers from 1998 to 2002. Mr. Srinivasan received a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science from Poona University, India and a Masters of Business Administration from New York University’s Stern School of Business.

Kevin P. Yonon. Mr. Yonon is a senior vice president of TICC Management and T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to GLIF, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. In addition, Mr. Yonon is a senior vice president of Oxford Lane Management. Previously, Mr. Yonon was an Associate at Deutsche Bank Securities and prior to that he was an Analyst at Blackstone Mezzanine Partners. Before joining Blackstone, he worked as an Analyst at Merrill Lynch in the Mergers & Acquisitions group. Mr. Yonon received a Bachelor of Science in Economics with concentrations in Finance and Accounting from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, where he graduated magna cum laude, and an Masters of Business Administration from the Harvard Business School.

Debdeep Maji. Mr. Maji is a senior vice president of TICC Management and T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to GLIF, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. In addition, Mr. Maji is a vice president of Oxford Lane Management. Mr. Maji graduated from the Jerome Fisher Program in Management and Technology at the University of Pennsylvania where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in Economics from the Wharton School (and was designated a Joseph Wharton Scholar) and a Bachelor of Applied Science from the School of Engineering.

Joseph Kupka. Mr. Kupka is an associate of TICC Management and T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to GLIF, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. In addition, Mr. Kupka is an associate of Oxford Lane Management. Previously, he worked as a risk analyst for First Equity Card Corporation. Mr. Kupka received a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Pennsylvania.

Erica Davis. Ms. Davis is an analyst of TICC Management and T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to GLIF, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. In addition, Ms. Davis is an analyst of Oxford Lane Management. Previously, she worked as a fixed income analyst at Goldman Sachs and an investment banking analyst at Barclays Capital. Ms. Davis received a Bachelor of Science degree in Economics with a concentration in Finance from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, where she graduated cum laude.

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Compensation

None of TICC Management’s investment personnel receive any direct compensation from us in connection with the management of our portfolio. Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal, through their ownership interest in BDC Partners, the managing member of TICC Management, are entitled to a portion of any profits earned by TICC Management, which includes any fees payable to TICC Management under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, less expenses incurred by TICC Management in performing its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement. Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal do not receive any additional compensation from TICC Management in connection with the management of our portfolio. The compensation paid by TICC Management to its other investment personnel includes: (i) annual base salary and (ii) portfolio-based performance award.

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INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

Management Services

TICC Management serves as our investment adviser. TICC Management is registered as our investment adviser under the Advisers Act. Subject to the overall supervision of our Board of Directors, TICC Management manages our day-to-day operations of, and provides investment advisory services to us. Under the terms of our investment advisory agreement with TICC Management (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), TICC Management:

determines the composition of our portfolio, the nature and timing of the changes to our portfolio and the manner of implementing such changes;
identifies, evaluates and negotiates the structure of the investments we make;
closes, monitors and services the investments we make; and
determines what securities we will purchase, retain or sell.

TICC Management’s services under the Investment Advisory Agreement are not exclusive, and it is free to furnish similar services to other entities so long as its services to us are not impaired. TICC Management has agreed that, during the term of its Investment Advisory Agreement with us, it will not serve as investment adviser to any other public or private entity that utilizes a principal investment strategy of providing debt financing to middle-market companies similar to those we target.

Management Fee

We pay TICC Management a fee for its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement consisting of two components — a base management fee and an incentive fee. The cost of both the base management fee payable to TICC Management and any incentive fees earned by TICC Management are ultimately borne by our common stockholders.

The base management fee (the “Base Fee”) is calculated at an annual rate of 2.00% of our gross assets, which is defined as all the assets of TICC (together with its consolidated subsidiaries), including those acquired using borrowings for investment purposes. For services rendered under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Base Fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated based on the average value of our gross assets at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters, and appropriately adjusted for any equity or debt capital raises, repurchases or redemptions during the current calendar quarter. The Base Fee for any partial quarter will be appropriately pro rated.

The incentive fee has two parts. The first part is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that we receive from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter minus our operating expenses for the quarter (including the Base Fee, expenses payable under our administration agreement with BDC Partners (the “Administration Agreement”), and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash. TICC Management, however, is not required to reimburse us for the portion of any incentive fees attributable to deferred loan interest income in the event of a subsequent default. In addition, Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of our net assets at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to one-fourth of an annual “hurdle rate.”

For each year commencing on or after January 1, 2005, the annual hurdle rate has been determined as of the immediately preceding December 31st by adding 5.0% to the interest rate then payable on the most recently issued five-year U.S. Treasury Notes, up to a maximum annual hurdle rate of 10.0%. The annual

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hurdle rate for the 2009 calendar year was 6.55% and the annual hurdle rate for the 2010 calendar year was 7.69%. The current hurdle rate for the 2011 calendar year, calculated as of December 31, 2010, is 7.01%. Our net investment income (to the extent not distributed to our stockholders) used to calculate this part of the incentive fee is also included in the amount of our gross assets used to calculate the 2% base management fee. In addition, in the event we recognize PIK loan interest in excess of our available capital, we may be required to liquidate assets in order to pay a portion of the incentive fee. TICC Management, however, is not required to reimburse us for the portion of any fees attributable to accrued deferred loan interest in the event of a default by the obligor. The operation of the incentive fee with respect to our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for each quarter is as follows:

no incentive fee is payable to TICC Management in any calendar quarter in which our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not exceed one fourth of the annual hurdle rate (currently 7.01% for the 2011 calendar year).
20% of the amount of our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that exceeds one-fourth of the annual hurdle rate in any calendar quarter (currently 7.01% for the 2011 calendar year) is payable to TICC Management (i.e., once the hurdle rate is reached, 20% of all Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income thereafter is allocated to TICC Management).

For example, for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, pre-incentive fee net investment income of $7,918,451 exceeded the hurdle of $5,639,131 (based upon net assets of $321,776,403 at June 30, 2011 and the quarterly hurdle rate of 1.7525%). The incentive fee rate of 20% resulted in an incentive of $455,864 for the quarter.

The second part of the incentive fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals 20% of our “Incentive Fee Capital Gains,” which consist of our realized capital gains for each calendar year, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year.

Example 1: Income Related Portion of Incentive Fee for Each Calendar Quarter (*)

Alternative 1

Assumptions

Investment income (including interest, dividends, fees, etc.) = 1.25%

Quarterly Hurdle rate (1) = 1.9225%

Management fee (2) = 0.5%

Other expenses (legal, accounting, custodian, transfer agent, etc.) = 0.2%

Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income
           (investment income – (management fee + other expenses)) = 0.55%

Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not exceed hurdle rate, therefore there is no income-related incentive fee.

Alternative 2

Assumptions

Investment income (including interest, dividends, fees, etc.) = 4.0%

Quarterly Hurdle rate (1) = 1.9225%

Management fee (2) = 0.5%

Other expenses (legal, accounting, custodian, transfer agent, etc.) = 0.2%

Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income
           (investment income – (management fee + other expenses)) = 3.3%

Incentive fee = 20% × Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income in excess of the hurdle rate

                      = 20% × (3.3% – 1.9225%)

                      = 20% × 1.3775%

                      = 0.2755%

Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income exceeds hurdle rate, therefore the income-related incentive fee is 0.2755%

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(1) Represents 7.69% annualized hurdle rate for 2010 calendar year.
(2) Represents 2% annualized management fee.

Example 2: Capital Gains Portion of Incentive Fee (*)

Capital Gains Incentive Fee = 20% × Incentive Fee Capital Gains (i.e., our realized capital gains for each calendar year, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year)

Assumptions:

Year 1 = no realized capital gains or losses
Year 2 = 9% realized capital gains, 0% realized capital losses, 1% unrealized depreciation and 0% unrealized appreciation
Year 3 = 12% realized capital gains, 0% realized capital losses, 2% unrealized depreciation and 2% unrealized appreciation

 
Year 1 incentive fee   • Total Incentive Fee Capital Gains = 0
     • No capital gains incentive fee paid to TICC Management in Year 1
Year 2 incentive fee   • Total Incentive Fee Capital Gains = 8%
     (9% realized capital gains less 1% unrealized depreciation )
     • Total capital gains incentive fee paid to TICC Management in Year 2
     = 20% × 8%
     = 1.6%
Year 3 incentive fee   • Total Incentive Fee Capital Gains = 10%
     (12% realized capital gains less 2% unrealized depreciation; unrealized appreciation has no effect )
     •   Total capital gains incentive fee paid to TICC Management in Year 3
     = 20% × 10%
     = 2%

(*) The hypothetical amount of returns shown are based on a percentage of our total net assets and assumes no leverage. There is no guarantee that positive returns will be realized and actual returns may vary from those shown in this example.

Payment of our Expenses

All personnel of our investment adviser when and to the extent engaged in providing investment advisory services, and the compensation and expenses of such personnel allocable to such services, will be provided and paid for by BDC Partners, the investment adviser’s managing member. We are responsible for all other costs and expenses of our operations and transactions, including, without limitation, the cost of calculating our net asset value; the cost of effecting sales and repurchases of shares of our common stock and other securities; investment advisory fees; fees payable to third parties relating to, or associated with, making investments; transfer agent and custodial fees; federal and state registration fees; any exchange listing fees; federal, state and local taxes; independent directors’ fees and expenses; brokerage commissions; costs of proxy statements, stockholders’ reports and notices; fidelity bond, directors and officers/errors and omissions liability insurance and other insurance premiums; direct costs such as printing, mailing, long distance telephone, staff, independent audits and outside legal costs and all other expenses incurred by either BDC Partners or us in connection with administering our business, including payments under the Administration Agreement that will be based upon our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by BDC Partners in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including a portion of the rent and the compensation of our Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Controller and other administrative support personnel. All of these expenses are ultimately borne by our common stockholders.

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Duration and Termination

Unless earlier terminated as described below, the Investment Advisory Agreement will remain in effect if approved annually by our Board of Directors or by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of our outstanding voting securities, including, in either case, approval by a majority of our directors who are not interested persons. The Investment Advisory Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. The Investment Advisory Agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon 60 days’ written notice to the other. See “Risk Factors — Risks relating to our business and structure — We are dependent upon TICC Management’s key management personnel for our future success, particularly Jonathan H. Cohen and Saul B. Rosenthal.”

Indemnification

The Investment Advisory Agreement provides that, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of their respective duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of their respective duties and obligations, TICC Management and its officers, managers, agents, employees, controlling persons, members and any other person or entity affiliated with it, including without limitation BDC Partners, are entitled to indemnification from TICC for any damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) arising from the rendering of TICC Management’s services under the Investment Advisory Agreement or otherwise as an investment adviser of TICC.

Organization of the Investment Adviser

TICC Management is a Delaware limited liability company that is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act. BDC Partners, a Delaware limited liability company, is its managing member and provides the investment adviser with all personnel necessary to manage our day-to-day operations and provide the services under the Investment Advisory Agreement. The principal address of TICC Management and of BDC Partners is 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830.

Charles M. Royce, our non-executive Chairman, has a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. Mr. Royce has agreed to make himself or certain other portfolio managers available to the investment adviser to provide certain consulting services without compensation.

Board Approval of the Investment Advisory Agreement

A discussion regarding the basis for our board of director’s approval of our Investment Advisory Agreement was included in our proxy statement that was incorporated by reference in our annual report on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2011.

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ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT

Pursuant to a separate Administration Agreement, BDC Partners furnishes us with office facilities, together with equipment and clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services at such facilities. Under the Administration Agreement, BDC Partners also performs, or oversees the performance of our required administrative services, which includes being responsible for the financial records which we are required to maintain and preparing reports to our stockholders and reports filed with the SEC. In addition, BDC Partners assists us in determining and publishing our net asset value, overseeing the preparation and filing of our tax returns and the printing and dissemination of reports to our stockholders, and generally overseeing the payment of our expenses and the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to us by others. Payments under the Administration Agreement are based upon our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by BDC Partners in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including a portion of the rent and the compensation of our Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Controller, and other administrative support personnel. The Administration Agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon 60 days’ written notice to the other party.

The Administration Agreement provides that, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of their respective duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of their respective duties and obligations, BDC Partners and its officers, manager, agents, employees, controlling persons, members and any other person or entity affiliated with it are entitled to indemnification from TICC for any damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) arising from the rendering of BDC Partners’ services under the Administration Agreement or otherwise as administrator for TICC.

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following discussion is a general summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to us and to an investment in shares of our common stock. This summary does not purport to be a complete description of the income tax considerations applicable to such an investment. For example, we have not described tax consequences that may be relevant to certain types of holders subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws, including stockholders subject to the alternative minimum tax, tax-exempt organizations, insurance companies, dealers in securities, a trader in securities that elects to use a market-to-market method of accounting for its securities holdings, pension plans and trusts, and financial institutions. This summary assumes that investors hold our shares of common stock as capital assets (within the meaning of the Code). The discussion is based upon the Code, Treasury regulations, and administrative and judicial interpretations, each as of the date of this prospectus and all of which are subject to change, possibly retroactively, which could affect the continuing validity of this discussion. We have not sought and will not seek any ruling from the IRS regarding this offering. This summary does not discuss any aspects of U.S. estate or gift tax or foreign, state or local tax. It does not discuss the special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws that could result if we invested in tax-exempt securities or certain other investment assets.

A “U.S. stockholder” generally is a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock who is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

A citizen or individual resident of the U.S.;
A corporation or other entity treated as a corporation, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in or under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
A trust if a court within the U.S. is asked to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantive decisions of the trust; or
An estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source.

A “Non-U.S. stockholder” generally is a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock who is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

A nonresident alien individual;
A foreign corporation; or
An estate or trust that in either case is not subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis on income or gain from a note.

If a partnership (including an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds shares of our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A prospective stockholder that is a partner of a partnership holding shares of our common stock should consult his, her or its tax advisers with respect to the purchase, ownership and disposition of shares of our common stock.

Tax matters are very complicated and the tax consequences to an investor of an investment in our shares will depend on the facts of his, her or its particular situation. We encourage investors to consult their own tax advisers regarding the specific consequences of such an investment, including tax reporting requirements, the applicability of federal, state, local and foreign tax laws, eligibility for the benefits of any applicable tax treaty and the effect of any possible changes in the tax laws.

Election to be Taxed as a RIC

As a business development company, we have elected to be treated, and intend to qualify annually, as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, beginning with our 2003 taxable year. As a RIC, we generally will not have to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any income that we distribute to our stockholders as dividends. To continue to qualify as a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements (as described below). In addition, to qualify for RIC tax treatment we must distribute to our stockholders, for each taxable year, at least 90% of our “investment company taxable

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income,” which is generally our ordinary income plus the excess of our realized net short-term capital gains over our realized net long-term capital losses (the “Annual Distribution Requirement”).

Taxation as a Regulated Investment Company

If we:

qualify as a RIC; and
satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement,

then we will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the portion of our income we distribute (or are deemed to distribute) to stockholders. We will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the regular corporate rates on any income or capital gains not distributed (or deemed distributed) to our stockholders.

We will be subject to a 4% nondeductible U.S. federal excise tax on certain undistributed income unless we distribute in a timely manner an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of our net ordinary income for each calendar year, (2) 98.2% of our capital gain net income for the one-year period ending October 31 in that calendar year and (3) any income recognized, but not distributed, in preceding years (the “Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement”). We generally will endeavor in each taxable year to make sufficient distributions to our stockholders to avoid any U.S. federal excise tax on our earnings.

In order to qualify as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we must, among other things:

continue to qualify as a business development company under the 1940 Act at all times during each taxable year;
derive in each taxable year at least 90% of our gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to loans of certain securities, gains from the sale of stock or other securities, net income from certain “qualified publicly traded partnerships,” or other income derived with respect to our business of investing in such stock or securities (the “90% Income Test”); and
diversify our holdings so that at the end of each quarter of the taxable year:
at least 50% of the value of our assets consists of cash, cash equivalents, U.S. Government securities, securities of other RICs, and other securities if such other securities of any one issuer do not represent more than 5% of the value of our assets or more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer; and
no more than 25% of the value of our assets is invested in the securities, other than U.S. government securities or securities of other RICs, of one issuer, of two or more issuers that are controlled, as determined under applicable Code rules, by us and that are engaged in the same or similar or related trades or businesses or of certain “qualified publicly traded partnerships” (the “Diversification Tests”).

We may be required to recognize taxable income in circumstances in which we do not receive cash. For example, if we hold debt obligations that are treated under applicable tax rules as having original issue discount (such as debt instruments with PIK interest or, in certain cases, increasing interest rates or issued with warrants), we must include in income each year a portion of the original issue discount that accrues over the life of the obligation, regardless of whether cash representing such income is received by us in the same taxable year. We may also have to include in income other amounts that we have not yet received in cash, such as PIK interest and deferred loan origination fees that are paid after origination of the loan or are paid in non-cash compensation such as warrants or stock. Because any original issue discount or other amounts accrued will be included in our investment company taxable income for the year of accrual, we may be required to make a distribution to our stockholders in order to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement, even though we will not have received any corresponding cash amount. In addition, we may be required to accrue for federal income tax purposes amounts attributable to our investment in CLOs that may differ from the distributions received in respect of such investments. Although we do not presently expect to do so, we are authorized to borrow funds, to sell assets and to make taxable distributions of our stock and debt securities in order to satisfy distribution requirements. Our ability to dispose of assets to meet our distribution requirements may be limited by (1) the illiquid nature of our portfolio and/or (2) other requirements relating

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to our status as a RIC, including the Diversification Tests. If we dispose of assets in order to meet the Annual Distribution Requirement or the Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement, we may make such dispositions at times that, from an investment standpoint, are not advantageous. If we are unable to obtain cash from other sources to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement, we may fail to qualify as a RIC and become subject to tax as an ordinary corporation.

Under the 1940 Act, we are not permitted to make distributions to our stockholders while our debt obligations and other senior securities are outstanding unless certain “asset coverage” tests are met. If we are prohibited to make distributions, we may fail to qualify as a RIC and become subject to tax as an ordinary corporation.

We have purchased and may in the future purchase residual or subordinated interests in CLOs that are treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as shares in a PFIC. We may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our allocable share of a portion of any “excess distribution” received on, or any gain from the disposition of, such shares even if our allocable share of such income is distributed as a taxable dividend to the PFIC’s stockholders. Additional charges in the nature of interest generally will be imposed on us in respect of deferred taxes arising from any such excess distribution or gain. If we elect to treat a PFIC as a “qualified electing fund” under the Code (a “QEF”), in lieu of the foregoing requirements, we will be required to include in income each year our proportionate share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the QEF, even if such income is not distributed by the QEF. Alternatively, we may elect mark-to-market treatment for a PFIC; in this case, we will recognize as ordinary income our allocable share of any increase in the value of such shares, and as ordinary loss our allocable share of any decrease in such value to the extent that any such decrease does not exceed prior increases included in our income. Under either election, we may be required to recognize in a year income in excess of distributions from PFICs and proceeds from dispositions of PFIC shares during that year, and we must distribute such income to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement and the Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement.

If we hold more than 10% of the shares in a foreign corporation that is treated as a controlled foreign corporation (“CFC”) (including equity tranche investments in a CLO treated as CFC), we may be treated as receiving a deemed distribution (taxable as ordinary income) each year from such foreign corporation in an amount equal to our pro rata share of the corporation’s income for the tax year (including both ordinary earnings and capital gains), whether or not the corporation makes an actual distribution during such year. This deemed distribution is required to be included in the income of a U.S. Shareholder of a CFC regardless of whether the shareholder has made a QEF election with respect to such CFC. In general, a foreign corporation will be classified as a CFC if more than 50% of the shares of the corporation, measured by reference to combined voting power or value, is owned (directly, indirectly or by attribution) by U.S. Shareholders. A “U.S. Shareholder,” for this purpose, is any U.S. person that possesses (actually or constructively) 10% or more of the combined voting power of all classes of shares of a corporation. If we are treated as receiving a deemed distribution from a CFC, we will be required to include such distribution in our investment company taxable income regardless of whether we receive any actual distributions from such CFC, and we must distribute such income to satisfy the Annual Distribution Requirement and the Excise Tax Avoidance Requirement.

Although the Code generally provides that income inclusions from a QEF and subpart F income will be “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test to the extent it is distributed to a RIC in the year it is included in the RIC’s income, the Code does not specifically provide whether income inclusions from a QEF and subpart F income for which no distribution is received during the RIC’s taxable year would be “good income” for the 90% Income Test. The IRS has issued a series of private rulings in which it has concluded that all income inclusions from a QEF and subpart F income included in a RIC’s income would constitute “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test. Such rulings are not binding on the IRS except with respect to the taxpayer to whom such rulings were issued. Accordingly, although we believe that the income inclusions from a QEF and subpart F income of a CLO that we are required to include in our taxable income would be “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test, no guaranty can be made that the IRS would not assert that such income would not be “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test. If such income were not considered “good income” for purposes of the 90% Income Test, we may fail to qualify as a RIC.

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The remainder of this discussion assumes that we qualify as a RIC and have satisfied the Annual Distribution Requirement.

Taxation of U.S. Stockholders

Distributions by us generally are taxable to U.S. stockholders as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions of our “investment company taxable income” (which is, generally, our net ordinary income plus realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses) will be taxable as ordinary income to U.S. stockholders to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional common stock. To the extent such distributions paid by us to stockholders taxed at individual rates are attributable to dividends from U.S. corporations and certain qualified foreign corporations, such distributions (“Qualifying Dividends”) may be eligible for a current maximum tax rate of 20%. In this regard, it is anticipated that distributions paid by us will generally not be attributable to dividends and, therefore, generally will not qualify for the current 20% maximum rate applicable to Qualifying Dividends. Distributions of our net capital gains (which are generally our realized net long-term capital gains in excess of realized net short-term capital losses) and properly reported by us as “capital gain dividends” will be taxable to a U.S. stockholder as long-term capital gains that are currently taxable at a maximum rate of 20% in the case of stockholders taxed at individual rates, regardless of the U.S. stockholder’s holding period for his, her or its common stock and regardless of whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional common stock. Distributions in excess of our earnings and profits first will reduce a U.S. stockholder’s adjusted tax basis in such stockholder’s common stock and, after the adjusted basis is reduced to zero, will constitute capital gains to such U.S. stockholder.

We may retain some or all of our realized net long-term capital gains in excess of realized net short-term capital losses, but designate the retained net capital gain as a “deemed distribution.” In that case, among other consequences, we will pay tax on the retained amount, each U.S. stockholder will be required to include his, her or its share of the deemed distribution in income as if it had been actually distributed to the U.S. stockholder, and the U.S. stockholder will be entitled to claim a credit equal to his, her or its allocable share of the tax paid thereon by us. Because we expect to pay tax on any retained capital gains at our regular corporate tax rate, and because that rate is in excess of the maximum rate currently payable by U.S. stockholders taxed at individual rates on long-term capital gains, the amount of tax that individual U.S. stockholders will be treated as having paid will exceed the tax they owe on the capital gain distribution and such excess generally may be refunded or claimed as a credit against the U.S. stockholder’s other U.S. federal income tax obligations. The amount of the deemed distribution net of such tax will be added to the U.S. stockholder’s cost basis for his, her or its common stock. In order to utilize the deemed distribution approach, we must provide written notice to our stockholders prior to the expiration of 60 days after the close of the relevant taxable year. We cannot treat any of our investment company taxable income as a “deemed distribution.”

For purposes of determining (1) whether the Annual Distribution Requirement is satisfied for any year and (2) the amount of capital gain dividends paid for that year, we may, under certain circumstances, elect to treat a dividend that is paid during the following taxable year as if it had been paid during the taxable year in question. If we make such an election, the U.S. stockholder will still be treated as receiving the dividend in the taxable year in which the distribution is made. However, any dividend declared by us in October, November or December of any calendar year, payable to stockholders of record on a specified date in such a month and actually paid during January of the following year, will be treated as if it had been received by our U.S. stockholders on December 31 of the year in which the dividend was declared.

If an investor purchases shares of our common stock shortly before the record date of a distribution, the price of the shares will include the value of the distribution and the investor will be subject to tax on the distribution even though economically it may represent a return of his, her or its investment.

A U.S. stockholder generally will recognize taxable gain or loss if the U.S. stockholder sells or otherwise disposes of his, her or its shares of our common stock. The amount of gain or loss will be measured by the difference between such U.S. stockholder’s adjusted tax basis in the common stock sold and the amount of the proceeds received in exchange. Any gain arising from such sale or disposition generally will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. stockholder has held his, her or its shares for more than one year.

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Otherwise, it will be classified as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any capital loss arising from the sale or disposition of shares of our common stock held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of the amount of capital gain dividends received, or undistributed capital gain deemed received, with respect to such shares. In addition, all or a portion of any loss recognized upon a disposition of shares of our common stock may be disallowed if other shares of our common stock are purchased (whether through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise) within 30 days before or after the disposition.

In general, U.S. stockholders taxed at individual rates currently are subject to a maximum U.S. federal income tax rate of 20% on their net capital gain (i.e., the excess of realized net long-term capital gains over realized net short-term capital losses), including any long-term capital gain derived from an investment in our shares. Such rate is lower than the maximum rate on ordinary income currently payable by such U.S. stockholders. In addition, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, individuals with income in excess of $200,000 ($250,000 in the case of married individuals filing jointly) and certain estates and trusts are subject to an additional 3.8% tax on their “net investment income,” which generally includes net income from interest, dividends, annuities, royalties, and rents, and net capital gains (other than certain amounts earned from trades or businesses). Corporate U.S. stockholders currently are subject to U.S. federal income tax on net capital gain at the maximum 35% rate also applied to ordinary income. Non-corporate U.S. stockholders with net capital losses for a year (i.e., capital losses in excess of capital gains) generally may deduct up to $3,000 of such losses against their ordinary income each year. Any net capital losses of a non-corporate U.S. stockholder in excess of $3,000 generally may be carried forward and used in subsequent years as provided in the Code. Corporate U.S. stockholders generally may not deduct any net capital losses for a year, but may carry back such losses for three years or carry forward such losses for five years.

We will send to each of our U.S. stockholders, as promptly as possible after the end of each calendar year, a notice reporting the amounts includible in such U.S. stockholder’s taxable income for such year as ordinary income and as long-term capital gain. In addition, the federal tax status of each year’s distributions generally will be reported to the IRS (including the amount of dividends, if any, eligible for the current 20% maximum rate). Dividends paid by us generally will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction or the preferential tax rate applicable to Qualifying Dividends because our income generally will not consist of dividends. Distributions may also be subject to additional state, local and foreign taxes depending on a U.S. stockholder’s particular situation.

We may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax (“backup withholding”) from all distributions to any U.S. stockholder (other than a corporation, a financial institution, or a stockholder that otherwise qualifies for an exemption) (1) who fails to furnish us with a correct taxpayer identification number or a certificate that such stockholder is exempt from backup withholding or (2) with respect to whom the IRS notifies us that such stockholder has failed to properly report certain interest and dividend income to the IRS and to respond to notices to that effect. An individual’s taxpayer identification number is his or her social security number. Any amount withheld under backup withholding is allowed as a credit against the U.S. stockholder’s federal income tax liability, provided that proper information is provided to the IRS.

U.S. stockholders that hold their common stock through foreign accounts or intermediaries will be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% on dividends paid after December 31, 2013, and proceeds on the sale of our common stock received after December 31, 2016 if certain disclosure requirements related to U.S. accounts are not satisfied.

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Taxation of Non-U.S. Stockholders

Whether an investment in the shares is appropriate for a Non-U.S. stockholder will depend upon that person’s particular circumstances. An investment in the shares by a Non-U.S. stockholder may have adverse tax consequences. Non-U.S. stockholders should consult their tax advisers before investing in our common stock.

Distributions of our “investment company taxable income” to Non-U.S. stockholders (including interest income and realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized long-term capital losses, which generally would be free of withholding if paid to Non-U.S. stockholders directly) will be subject to withholding of federal tax at a 30% rate (or lower rate provided by an applicable treaty) to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits unless an applicable exception applies. If the distributions are effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the Non-U.S. stockholder, we will not be required to withhold federal tax if the Non-U.S. stockholder complies with applicable certification and disclosure requirements, although the distributions will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rates applicable to U.S. persons. (Special certification requirements apply to a Non-U.S. stockholder that is a foreign partnership or a foreign trust, and such entities are urged to consult their own tax advisers.)

However, for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2012, no withholding is required with respect to certain distributions if (i) the distributions are properly reported as “interest-related dividends” or “short-term capital gain dividends,” (ii) the distributions are derived from sources specified in the Code for such dividends and (iii) certain other requirements are satisfied. No assurance can be provided that this exemption will be so extended for years beginning after December 31, 2013; or whether any of our distributions will be designated as eligible for this exemption. Currently, we do not anticipate that any significant amount of our distributions would be reported as eligible for this exemption from withholding even if extended.

Actual or deemed distributions of our net capital gains to a Non-U.S. stockholder, and gains realized by a Non-U.S. stockholder upon the sale of our common stock, will not be subject to federal withholding tax and generally will not be subject to federal income tax unless the distributions or gains, as the case may be, are effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the Non-U.S. stockholder.

The tax consequences to Non-U.S. stockholders entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty or that are individuals that are present in the U.S. for 183 days or more during a taxable year may be different from those described herein. Non-U.S. stockholders are urged to consult their tax advisers with respect to the procedure for claiming the benefit of a lower treaty rate and the applicability of foreign taxes.

If we distribute our net capital gains in the form of deemed rather than actual distributions, a Non-U.S. stockholder will be entitled to a U.S. federal income tax credit or tax refund equal to the stockholder’s allocable share of the tax we pay on the capital gains deemed to have been distributed. In order to obtain the refund, the Non-U.S. stockholder must obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number and file a U.S. federal income tax return even if the Non-U.S. stockholder would not otherwise be required to obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number or file a U.S. federal income tax return. For a corporate Non-U.S. stockholder, distributions (both actual and deemed), and gains realized upon the sale of our common stock that are effectively connected to a U.S. trade or business may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a 30% rate (or at a lower rate if provided for by an applicable treaty). Accordingly, investment in the shares may not be appropriate for a Non-U.S. stockholder.

A Non-U.S. stockholder who is a non-resident alien individual, and who is otherwise subject to withholding of federal tax, may be subject to information reporting and backup withholding of U.S. federal income tax on dividends unless the Non-U.S. stockholder provides us or the dividend paying agent with an IRS Form W-8BEN (or an acceptable substitute form) or otherwise meets documentary evidence requirements for establishing that it is a Non-U.S. stockholder or otherwise establishes an exemption from backup withholding.

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Recently enacted legislation generally imposes a 30% withholding tax on payments of certain types of income to foreign financial institutions that fail to enter into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury to report certain required information with respect to accounts held by U.S. persons (or held by foreign entities that have U.S. persons as substantial owners). The types of income subject to the tax include U.S. source interest and dividends paid after December 31, 2013 and the gross proceeds from the sale of any property that could produce U.S.-source interest or dividends received after December 31, 2016. The information required to be reported includes the identity and taxpayer identification number of each account holder that is a U.S. person and transaction activity within the holder’s account. In addition, subject to certain exceptions, this legislation also imposes a 30% withholding on payments to foreign entities that are not financial institutions unless the foreign entity certifies that it does not have a greater than 10% U.S. owner or provides the withholding agent with identifying information on each greater than 10% U.S. owner. When these provisions become effective, depending on the status of a Non-U.S. Holder and the status of the intermediaries through which they hold their shares, Non-U.S. Holders could be subject to this 30% withholding tax with respect to distributions on their shares and proceeds from the sale of their shares. Under certain circumstances, a Non-U.S. Holder might be eligible for refunds or credits of such taxes.

Non-U.S. persons should consult their own tax advisers with respect to the U.S. federal income tax and withholding tax, and state, local and foreign tax consequences of an investment in the shares.

Failure to Qualify as a Regulated Investment Company

If we were unable to qualify for treatment as a RIC, we would be subject to tax on all of our taxable income at regular corporate rates, regardless of whether we make any distributions to our stockholders. Distributions would not be required, and any distributions made to our stockholders as ordinary dividend income that, subject to certain limitations, may be eligible for the current 20% maximum rate to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits. Subject to certain limitations under the Code, corporate distributees would be eligible for the dividends-received deduction. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits would be treated first as a return of capital to the extent of the stockholder’s tax basis, and any remaining distributions would be treated as a capital gain.

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REGULATION AS A BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY

General

A business development company is regulated by the 1940 Act. A business development company must be organized in the U.S. for the purpose of investing in or lending to primarily private companies and making managerial assistance available to them. A business development company may use capital provided by public stockholders and from other sources to invest in long-term, private investments in businesses. A business development company provides stockholders the ability to retain the liquidity of a publicly traded stock, while sharing in the possible benefits, if any, of investing in primarily privately owned companies.

We may not change the nature of our business so as to cease to be, or withdraw our election as, a business development company unless authorized by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities, as required by the 1940 Act. A majority of the outstanding voting securities of a company is defined under the 1940 Act as the lesser of: (i) 67% or more of such company’s voting securities present at a meeting if more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of such company are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of such company. We do not anticipate any substantial change in the nature of our business.

As with other companies regulated by the 1940 Act, a business development company must adhere to certain substantive regulatory requirements. A majority of our directors must be persons who are not interested persons, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. Additionally, we are required to provide and maintain a bond issued by a reputable fidelity insurance company to protect the business development company. Furthermore, as a business development company, we are prohibited from protecting any director or officer against any liability to the company or our stockholders arising from willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such person’s office.

As a business development company, we are required to meet a coverage ratio of the value of total assets to total senior securities, which include all of our borrowings and any preferred stock we may issue in the future, of at least 200%. We may also be prohibited under the 1940 Act from knowingly participating in certain transactions with our affiliates without the prior approval of our directors who are not interested persons and, in some cases, prior approval by the SEC.

We are not generally able to sell our common stock at a price below net asset value per share. See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — Regulations governing our operation as a business development company affect our ability to, and the way in which we raise additional capital which may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.” We may, however, sell our common stock at a price below net asset value per share (i) in connection with a rights offering to our existing stockholders, (ii) with the consent of the majority of our common stockholders, or (iii) under such other circumstances as the SEC may permit. For example, we may sell our common stock, or warrants, options or rights to acquire our common stock, at a price below the then current net asset value of our common stock if our Board of Directors determines that such sale is in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders, and our stockholders approve our policy and practice of making such sales. In any such case, under such circumstances, the price at which our common stock to be issued and sold may not be less than a price which, in the determination of our Board of Directors, closely approximates the market value of such common stock. In addition, we may generally issue new shares of our common stock at a price below net asset value in rights offerings to existing stockholders, in payment of dividends and in certain other limited circumstances.

We may be examined by the SEC for compliance with the 1940 Act.

As a business development company, we are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure.”

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Qualifying Assets

As a business development company, we may not acquire any asset other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time we make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets represent at least 70% of the value of our total assets. The principal categories of qualifying assets relevant to our business are:

Securities purchased in transactions not involving any public offering, the issuer of which is an eligible portfolio company;
Securities received in exchange for or distributed with respect to securities described in the bullet above or pursuant to the exercise of options, warrants or rights relating to such securities; and
Cash, cash items, government securities or high quality debt securities (within the meaning of the 1940 Act), maturing in one year or less from the time of investment.

An eligible portfolio company is generally a domestic company that is not an investment company (other than a small business investment company wholly owned by a business development company) and that:

does not have a class of securities with respect to which a broker may extend margin credit at the time the acquisition is made;
is controlled by the business development company and has an affiliate of the business development company on its board of directors;
does not have any class of securities listed on a national securities exchange;
is a public company that lists its securities on a national securities exchange with a market capitalization of less than $250 million; or
meets such other criteria as may be established by the SEC.

Control, as defined by the 1940 Act, is presumed to exist where a business development company beneficially owns more than 25% of the outstanding voting securities of the portfolio company.

In addition, a business development company must have been organized and have its principal place of business in the U.S. and must be operated for the purpose of making investments in eligible portfolio companies, or in other securities that are consistent with its purpose as a business development company.

Significant Managerial Assistance

To include certain securities described above as qualifying assets for the purpose of the 70% test, a business development company must offer to the issuer of those securities managerial assistance such as providing guidance and counsel concerning the management, operations, or business objectives and policies of a portfolio company. We offer to provide managerial assistance to our portfolio companies.

Code of Ethics

As required by the 1940 Act, we maintain a Code of Ethics that establishes procedures for personal investments and restricts certain transactions by our personnel. See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Business and Structure — There are significant potential conflicts of interest.” Our Code of Ethics generally does not permit investments by our employees in securities that may be purchased or held by us. You may read and copy the Code of Ethics at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the Code of Ethics is available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov . You may obtain copies of the Code of Ethics, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following Email address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC’s Public Reference Section, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Our Code of Ethics is also available on our website at http://www.ticc.com .

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Compliance Policies and Procedures

We and our investment adviser have adopted and implemented written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws, and are required to review these compliance policies and procedures annually for their adequacy and the effectiveness of their implementation, and designate a Chief Compliance Officer to be responsible for administering the policies and procedures.

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 imposes a wide variety of new regulatory requirements on publicly-held companies and their insiders. Many of these requirements affect us. For example:

Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the 1934 Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer must certify the accuracy of the financial statements contained in our periodic reports;
Pursuant to Item 307 of Regulation S-K, our periodic reports must disclose our conclusions about the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures;
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the 1934 Act, our management must prepare a report regarding its assessment of our internal control over financial reporting; and
Pursuant to Item 308 of Regulation S-K and Rule 13a-15 of the 1934 Act, our periodic reports must disclose whether there were significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires us to review our current policies and procedures to determine whether we comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder. We will continue to monitor our compliance with all regulations that are adopted under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and will take actions necessary to ensure that we are in compliance therewith.

Fundamental Investment Policies

The restrictions identified as fundamental below, along with our investment objective of seeking to maximize total return, are our only fundamental policies. Fundamental policies may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of our outstanding voting securities, as defined in the 1940 Act. The percentage restrictions set forth below, apply at the time a transaction is effected, and a subsequent change in a percentage resulting from market fluctuations or any cause will not require us to dispose of portfolio securities or to take other action to satisfy the percentage restriction.

As a matter of fundamental policy, we will not: (1) act as an underwriter of securities of other issuers (except to the extent that we may be deemed an “underwriter” of securities we purchase that must be registered under the 1933 Act before they may be offered or sold to the public); (2) purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate or real estate investment trusts (except that we may (A) purchase and sell real estate or interests in real estate in connection with the orderly liquidation of investments, or in connection with foreclosure on collateral, (B) own the securities of companies that are in the business of buying, selling or developing real estate or (C) finance the purchase of real estate by our portfolio companies); (3) sell securities short (except with regard to managing the risks associated with publicly-traded securities issued by our portfolio companies); (4) purchase securities on margin (except to the extent that we may purchase securities with borrowed money); or (5) engage in the purchase or sale of commodities or commodity contracts, including futures contracts (except where necessary in working out distressed loan or investment situations or in hedging the risks associated with interest rate fluctuations), and, in such cases, only after all necessary registrations (or exemptions from registration) with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission have been obtained.

We may invest up to 100% of our assets in securities acquired directly from issuers in privately negotiated transactions. With respect to such securities, we may, for the purpose of public resale, be deemed an “underwriter” as that term is defined in the 1933 Act. Our intention is to not write (sell) or buy put or call options to manage risks associated with the publicly-traded securities of our portfolio companies, except that we may enter into hedging transactions to manage the risks associated with interest rate fluctuations, and, in

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such cases, only after all necessary registrations (or exemptions from registration) with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission have been obtained. However, we may purchase or otherwise receive warrants to purchase the common stock or other equity securities of our portfolio companies in connection with acquisition financing or other investment. Similarly, in connection with an acquisition, we may acquire rights to require the issuers of acquired securities or their affiliates to repurchase them under certain circumstances. We also do not intend to acquire securities issued by any investment company that exceed the limits imposed by the 1940 Act. Under these limits, unless otherwise permitted by the 1940 Act, we currently cannot acquire more than 3% of the voting securities of any registered investment company, invest more than 5% of the value of our total assets in the securities of one investment company or invest, in the aggregate, in excess of 10% of the value of our total assets in the securities of one or more investment companies. With regard to that portion of our portfolio invested in securities issued by investment companies, it should be noted that such investments might subject our stockholders to additional expenses.

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

We have delegated our proxy voting responsibility to our investment adviser, TICC Management. The Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures of TICC Management are set forth below. The guidelines are reviewed periodically by TICC Management and our non-interested directors, and, accordingly, are subject to change. For purposes of these Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures described below, “we” “our” and “us” refers to TICC Management.

  Introduction

As an investment adviser registered under the Advisers Act, we have a fiduciary duty to act solely in the best interests of our clients. As part of this duty, we recognize that we must vote client securities in a timely manner free of conflicts of interest and in the best interests of our clients.

These policies and procedures for voting proxies for our investment advisory clients are intended to comply with Section 206 of, and Rule 206(4)-6 under, the Advisers Act.

  Proxy Policies

We vote proxies relating to our portfolio securities in the best interests of our clients’ stockholders. We review on a case-by-case basis each proposal submitted to a stockholder vote to determine its impact on the portfolio securities held by our clients. Although we generally vote against proposals that may have a negative impact on our clients’ portfolio securities, we may vote for such a proposal if there exist compelling long-term reasons to do so.

Our proxy voting decisions are made by the senior officers who are responsible for monitoring each of our clients’ investments. To ensure that our vote is not the product of a conflict of interest, we require that: (i) anyone involved in the decision making process disclose to our Chief Compliance Officer any potential conflict that he or she is aware of and any contact that he or she has had with any interested party regarding a proxy vote; and (ii) employees involved in the decision making process or vote administration are prohibited from revealing how we intend to vote on a proposal in order to reduce any attempted influence from interested parties.

  Proxy Voting Records

You may obtain information about how we voted proxies by making a written request for proxy voting information to: Chief Compliance Officer, TICC Management, LLC, 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830.

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Periodic Reporting and Audited Financial Statements

We have registered our common stock under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and have reporting obligations thereunder, including the requirement that we file annual and quarterly reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this annual report contains financial statements audited and reported on by our independent registered public accounting firm. You may obtain our annual reports on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and our current reports on Form 8-K on our website at http://www.ticc.com free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after we file such reports electronically with the SEC.

NASDAQ Global Select Market Requirements

We have adopted certain policies and procedures intended to comply with the NASDAQ Global Select Market’s corporate governance rules. We will continue to monitor our compliance with all future listing standards that are approved by the SEC and will take actions necessary to ensure that we are in compliance therewith.

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DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN

We have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan, through which all dividends are paid to stockholders in the form of additional shares of our common stock, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash as provided below. In this way, a stockholder can maintain an undiluted investment in us and still allow us to pay out the required distributable income.

No action is required on the part of a registered stockholder to receive a distribution in shares of our common stock. A registered stockholder may elect to receive an entire distribution in cash by notifying Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the plan administrator and our transfer agent and registrar, in writing so that such notice is received by the plan administrator no later than 10 days prior to the record date for distributions to stockholders. The plan administrator will set up an account for shares acquired through the plan for each stockholder who has not elected to receive distributions in cash and hold such shares in non-certificated form. Upon request by a participant, received in writing not less than 10 days prior to the record date, the plan administrator will, instead of crediting shares to the participant’s account, issue a certificate registered in the participant’s name for the number of whole shares of our common stock and a check for any fractional share.

Those stockholders whose shares are held by a broker or other financial intermediary may receive distributions in cash by notifying their broker or other financial intermediary of their election.

We use only newly issued shares to implement the plan, whether our shares are trading at a premium or at a discount to net asset value. The number of shares to be issued to a stockholder is determined by dividing the total dollar amount of the distribution payable to such stockholder by an amount equal to ninety-five (95%) percent of the market price per share of our common stock at the close of regular trading on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on the valuation date for such distribution. Market price per share on that date will be the closing price for such shares on the Nasdaq Global Select Market or, if no sale is reported for such day, at the average of their electronically-reported bid and asked prices. The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding after giving effect to payment of the distribution cannot be established until the value per share at which additional shares will be issued has been determined and elections of our stockholders have been tabulated.

There is no charge to stockholders for receiving their distributions in the form of additional shares of our common stock. The plan administrator’s fees for handling distributions in stock are paid by us. There are no brokerage charges with respect to shares we have issued directly as a result of distributions payable in stock. If a participant elects by written or telephonic notice to the plan administrator to have the plan administrator sell part or all of the shares held by the plan administrator in the participant’s account and remit the proceeds to the participant, the plan administrator is authorized to deduct a $2.50 transaction fee plus brokerage commissions from the proceeds.

Stockholders who receive distributions in the form of stock are subject to the same federal, state and local tax consequences as are stockholders who elect to receive their distributions in cash. The amount of the distribution for federal income tax purposes will be equal to the fair market value of the stock received. A stockholder’s basis for determining gain or loss upon the sale of stock received in a distribution from us will be equal to the amount treated as a distribution for federal income tax purposes.

The plan may be terminated by us upon notice in writing mailed to each participant at least 30 days prior to any record date for the payment of any dividend or distribution by us. All correspondence concerning the plan should be directed to the plan administrator by mail at 250 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02021 or by phone at 1-800-426-5523.

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CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

The following table sets forth, as of January 9, 2013, the beneficial ownership of each of our directors, executive officers, each person known to us to beneficially own 5% or more of the outstanding shares of our common stock, and the executive officers and directors as a group.

Unless otherwise indicated, we believe that each beneficial owner set forth in the table has sole voting and investment power and has the same address as TICC. Our address is 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830.

   
Name of Beneficial Owner   Number of Shares
Beneficially Owned(1)
  Percentage
of Class(2)
Interested Directors
                 
Jonathan H. Cohen(3)     310,251        *  
Charles M. Royce     400,275        *  
Independent Directors
                 
Steven P. Novak     14,474        *  
G. Peter O’Brien     67,810        *  
Tonia L. Pankopf     8,927        *  
Executive Officers
                 
Saul B. Rosenthal(3)     107,388        *  
Patrick F. Conroy     54,984        *  
Executive Officers and Directors as a Group     964,109       2.3 %  

* Represents less than one percent
(1) Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Assumes no other purchases or sales of our common stock since the most recently available SEC filings. This assumption has been made under the rules and regulations of the SEC and does not reflect any knowledge that we have with regard to the present intent of the beneficial owners of our common stock listed in this table.
(2) Based on a total of 41,371,286 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding on January 9, 2013.
(3) Includes 251 shares held by BDC Partners, which may be deemed to be beneficially owned by Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal by virtue of their ownership interests therein.

Set forth below is the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each of our directors as of January 9, 2013. We are not part of a “family of investment companies,” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.

 
Name of Director   Dollar Range of Equity
Securities Beneficially Owned(1)(2)
Interested Directors
        
Jonathan H. Cohen     Over $100,000  
Charles M. Royce     Over $100,000  
Independent Directors
        
Steven P. Novak     Over $100,000  
G. Peter O’Brien     Over $100,000  
Tonia L. Pankopf     $50,001 — $100,000  

(1) Dollar ranges are as follows: None, $1 — $10,000, $10,001 — $50,000, $50,001 — $100,000, or Over $100,000.
(2) The dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned in us is based on the closing price for our common stock of $10.57 on January 9, 2013 on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the Exchange Act.

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS

We have entered into the Investment Advisory Agreement with TICC Management. TICC Management is controlled by BDC Partners, its managing member. Charles M. Royce holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. BDC Partners, as the managing member of TICC Management, manages the business and internal affairs of TICC Management. In addition, BDC Partners provides us with office facilities and administrative services pursuant to the Administration Agreement. Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, as well as a director, is the managing member of and controls BDC Partners. Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, is also the President and Chief Operating Officer of TICC Management and a member of BDC Partners. BDC Partners is also the managing member of Oxford Gate Capital, LLC, a private fund in which Messrs. Cohen, Rosenthal and Conroy, along with certain investment and administrative personnel of TICC Management, are invested.

Charles M. Royce, a director and the non-executive Chairman of our Board of Directors, has a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management, but he does not take part in the management or participate in the operations of TICC Management; however, Mr. Royce has agreed to make himself or certain other portfolio managers available to TICC Management to provide certain consulting services without compensation.

In addition, Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal currently serve as Chief Executive Officer and President, respectively, for T2 Advisers, LLC, an investment adviser to GLIF. BDC Partners is the managing member of T2 Advisers, LLC. Further, Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal currently serve as Chief Executive Officer and President, respectively, of Oxford Lane Capital Corp., a non-diversified closed-end management investment company that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans, and its investment adviser, Oxford Lane Management. BDC Partners provides Oxford Lane Capital Corp. with office facilities and administrative services pursuant to an administration agreement and also serves as the managing member of Oxford Lane Management. In addition, Patrick F. Conroy, the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary of TICC Management, BDC Partners and TICC, serves in the same capacities for Oxford Lane Capital Corp. and Oxford Lane Management and also serves as the Chief Financial Officer of GLIF and as the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Treasurer of T2 Advisers, LLC.

BDC Partners has adopted a written policy with respect to the allocation of investment opportunities among us, Oxford Lane Capital Corp., Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited and Oxford Gate Capital, LLC in view of the potential conflicts of interest raised by the relationships described above.

In the ordinary course of business, we may enter into transactions with portfolio companies that may be considered related party transactions. In order to ensure that we do not engage in any prohibited transactions with any persons affiliated with us, we have implemented certain policies and procedures whereby our executive officers screen each of our transactions for any possible affiliations between the proposed portfolio investment, us, companies controlled by us and our employees and directors. We will not enter into any agreements unless and until we are satisfied that doing so will not raise concerns under the 1940 Act or, if such concerns exist, we have taken appropriate actions to seek board review and approval or exemptive relief for such transaction. Our Board of Directors reviews these procedures on an annual basis.

We have also adopted a Code of Ethics which applies to, among others, our senior officers, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as well as all of our officers, directors and employees. Our Code of Ethics requires that all employees and directors avoid any conflict, or the appearance of a conflict, between an individual’s personal interests and our interests. Pursuant to our Code of Ethics, each employee and director must disclose any conflicts of interest, or actions or relationships that might give rise to a conflict, to our Chief Compliance Officer. Our Audit Committee is charged with approving any waivers under our Code of Ethics. As required by the NASDAQ Global Select Market corporate governance listing standards, the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors is also required to review and approve any transactions with related parties (as such term is defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K).

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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

This prospectus contains a summary of the common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights, warrants and debt securities. These summaries are not meant to be a complete description of each security. However, this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement will contain the material terms and conditions for each security.

DESCRIPTION OF OUR CAPITAL STOCK

The following description is based in part on relevant portions of the Maryland General Corporation Law and on our charter and bylaws. While this summary describes the material provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law applicable to holders of our capital stock, as well as the material provisions of our charter and bylaws, it is not necessarily complete, and we refer you to the Maryland General Corporation Law and our charter and bylaws for a more detailed description of the provisions summarized below.

Our authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000 shares of stock, par value $.01 per share, all of which is initially designated as common stock. We have listed our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol “TICC.” There are no outstanding options or warrants to purchase our stock. No stock has been authorized for issuance under any equity compensation plans. Under Maryland law, our stockholders generally are not personally liable for our debts or obligations.

The following are our outstanding classes of securities as of January 9, 2013:

     
     (1)     
Title of Class
  (2)
Amount
Authorized
  (3)
Amount Held by
Us or for our
Account
  (4)
Amount
Outstanding
Exclusive of
Amounts Shown
Under(3)
Common Stock     100,000,000             41,371,286  

Under our charter, our Board of Directors is authorized to classify and reclassify any unissued shares of stock into other classes or series of stock without obtaining stockholder approval. As permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law, our charter provides that the Board of Directors, without any action by our stockholders, may amend the charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that we have authority to issue.

  Common Stock

All shares of our common stock have equal rights as to earnings, assets, dividends and voting privileges and, when they are issued, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Distributions may be paid to the holders of our common stock if, as and when authorized by our Board of Directors and declared by us out of assets legally available therefor. Shares of our common stock have no preemptive, conversion or redemption rights and are freely transferable, except where their transfer is restricted by federal and state securities laws or by contract. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each share of our common stock would be entitled to share ratably in all of our assets that are legally available for distribution after we pay all debts and other liabilities and subject to any preferential rights of holders of our preferred stock, if any preferred stock is outstanding at such time. Each share of our common stock is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election of directors. Except as provided with respect to any other class or series of stock, the holders of our common stock will possess exclusive voting power. There is no cumulative voting in the election of directors, which means that holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock can elect all of our directors, and holders of less than a majority of such shares will be unable to elect any director.

  Preferred Stock

Our charter authorizes our Board of Directors to classify and reclassify any unissued shares of stock into other classes or series of stock, including preferred stock. The cost of any such reclassification would be borne by our existing common stockholders. Prior to issuance of shares of each class or series, our Board of Directors is required by Maryland law and by our charter to set the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or

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conditions of redemption for each class or series. Thus, our Board of Directors could authorize the issuance of shares of preferred stock with terms and conditions which could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or a change in control that might involve a premium price for holders of our common stock or otherwise be in their best interest. You should note, however, that any issuance of preferred stock must comply with the requirements of the 1940 Act. The 1940 Act requires, among other things, that (1) immediately after issuance and before any dividend or other distribution is made with respect to our common stock and before any purchase of common stock is made, such preferred stock together with all other senior securities must not exceed an amount equal to 50% of our gross assets after deducting the amount of such dividend, distribution or purchase price, as the case may be, and (2) the holders of shares of preferred stock, if any are issued, must be entitled as a class to elect two directors at all times and to elect a majority of the directors if dividends on such preferred stock are in arrears by full two years or more. Certain matters under the 1940 Act require the separate vote of the holders of any issued and outstanding preferred stock. We believe that the availability for issuance of preferred stock will provide us with increased flexibility in structuring future financings and acquisitions. However, we do not currently have any plans to issue preferred stock.

Limitation on Liability of Directors and Officers; Indemnification and Advance of Expenses

Maryland law permits a Maryland corporation to include in its charter a provision limiting the liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and its stockholders for money damages except for liability resulting from (a) actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (b) active and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment as being material to the cause of action. Our charter contains such a provision which eliminates directors’ and officers’ liability to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act.

Our charter authorizes us, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law and subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act, to indemnify any present or former director or officer or any individual who, while serving as our director or officer and at our request, serves or has served another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise as a director, officer, partner or trustee, from and against any claim or liability to which that person may become subject or which that person may incur by reason of his or her service in such capacity and to pay or reimburse their reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding. Our bylaws obligate us, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law and subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act, to indemnify any present or former director or officer or any individual who, while serving as our director or officer and at our request, serves or has served another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise as a director, officer, partner or trustee and who is made, or threatened to be made, a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity from and against any claim or liability to which that person may become subject or which that person may incur by reason of his or her service in any such capacity and to pay or reimburse his or her reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding. The charter and bylaws also permit us to indemnify and advance expenses to any person who served a predecessor of us in any of the capacities described above and any of our employees or agents or any employees or agents of our predecessor. In accordance with the 1940 Act, we will not indemnify any person for any liability to which such person would be subject by reason of such person’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.

Maryland law requires a corporation (unless its charter provides otherwise, which our charter does not) to indemnify a director or officer who has been successful in the defense of any proceeding to which he or she is made, or threatened to be made, a party by reason of his or her service in that capacity. Maryland law permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former directors and officers, among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made a party by reason of their service in those or other capacities unless it is established that (a) the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and (1) was committed in bad faith or (2) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty, (b) the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services or (c) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe that the act or

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omission was unlawful. However, under Maryland law, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify for an adverse judgment in a suit by or in the right of the corporation or for a judgment of liability on the basis that a personal benefit was improperly received, unless in either case a court orders indemnification, and then only for expenses. In addition, Maryland law permits a corporation to advance reasonable expenses to a director or officer upon the corporation’s receipt of (a) a written affirmation by the director or officer of his or her good faith belief that he or she has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the corporation and (b) a written undertaking by him or her or on his or her behalf to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by the corporation if it is ultimately determined that the standard of conduct was not met.

Our insurance policy does not currently provide coverage for claims, liabilities and expenses that may arise out of activities that our present or former directors or officers have performed for another entity at our request. There is no assurance that such entities will in fact carry such insurance. However, we note that we do not expect to request our present or former directors or officers to serve another entity as a director, officer, partner or trustee unless we can obtain insurance providing coverage for such persons for any claims, liabilities or expenses that may arise out of their activities while serving in such capacities.

Certain Provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law and Our Charter and Bylaws

The Maryland General Corporation Law and our charter and bylaws contain provisions that could make it more difficult for a potential acquiror to acquire us by means of a tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise. These provisions are expected to discourage certain coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids and to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to negotiate first with our Board of Directors. We believe that the benefits of these provisions outweigh the potential disadvantages of discouraging any such acquisition proposals because, among other things, the negotiation of such proposals may improve their terms.

  Classified Board of Directors

Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes of directors serving staggered three-year terms. The current terms of the first, second and third classes expire in 2015, 2013 and 2014, respectively, and in each case, those directors will serve until their successors are elected and qualify. Upon expiration of their current terms, directors of each class will be elected to serve for three-year terms and until their successors are duly elected and qualify and each year one class of directors will be elected by the stockholders. A classified board may render a change in control of us or removal of our incumbent management more difficult. We believe, however, that the longer time required to elect a majority of a classified Board of Directors will help to ensure the continuity and stability of our management and policies.

  Election of Directors

Our charter and bylaws provide that the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote in the election of directors will be required to elect a director. Pursuant to our charter, our Board of Directors may amend the bylaws to alter the vote required to elect directors.

  Number of Directors; Vacancies; Removal

Our charter provides that the number of directors will be set only by our Board of Directors in accordance with our bylaws. Our bylaws provide that a majority of our entire Board of Directors may at any time increase or decrease the number of directors. However, the number of directors may never be less than one nor more than twelve. Except as may be provided by our Board of Directors in setting the terms of any class or series of preferred stock, any and all vacancies on our Board of Directors may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, and any director elected to fill a vacancy will serve for the remainder of the full term of the directorship in which the vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and qualifies, subject to any applicable requirements of the 1940 Act.

Under Maryland law, a director on a classified board may be removed only for cause and then only by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast in the election of directors.

  Action by Stockholders

The Maryland General Corporation Law provides that stockholder action can be taken only at an annual or special meeting of stockholders or by unanimous written consent in lieu of a meeting. These provisions,

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combined with the requirements of our bylaws regarding the calling of a stockholder-requested special meeting of stockholders discussed below, may have the effect of delaying consideration of a stockholder proposal until the next annual meeting.

  Advance Notice Provisions for Stockholder Nominations and Stockholder Proposals

Our bylaws provide that with respect to an annual meeting of stockholders, nominations of persons for election to our Board of Directors and the proposal of business to be considered by stockholders may be made only (1) pursuant to our notice of the meeting, (2) by our Board of Directors or (3) by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with the advance notice procedures of our bylaws. With respect to special meetings of stockholders, only the business specified in our notice of the meeting may be brought before the meeting. Nominations of persons for election to our Board of Directors at a special meeting may be made only (1) pursuant to our notice of the meeting, (2) by our Board of Directors or (3) provided that our Board of Directors has determined that directors will be elected at the meeting, by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with the advance notice provisions of the bylaws.

The purpose of requiring stockholders to give us advance notice of nominations and other business is to afford our Board of Directors a meaningful opportunity to consider the qualifications of the proposed nominees and the advisability of any other proposed business and, to the extent deemed necessary or desirable by our Board of Directors, to inform stockholders and make recommendations about such qualifications or business, as well as to provide a more orderly procedure for conducting meetings of stockholders. Although our bylaws do not give our Board of Directors any power to disapprove stockholder nominations for the election of directors or proposals recommending certain action, they may have the effect of precluding a contest for the election of directors or the consideration of stockholder proposals if proper procedures are not followed and of discouraging or deterring a third party from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect its own slate of directors or to approve its own proposal without regard to whether consideration of such nominees or proposals might be harmful or beneficial to us and our stockholders.

  Calling of Special Meetings of Stockholders

Our bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called by our Board of Directors and certain of our officers. Additionally, our bylaws provide that, subject to the satisfaction of certain procedural and informational requirements by the stockholders requesting the meeting, a special meeting of stockholders will be called by the secretary of the corporation upon the written request of stockholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting.

  Approval of Extraordinary Corporate Action; Amendment of Charter and Bylaws

Under Maryland law, a Maryland corporation generally cannot dissolve, amend its charter, merge, sell all or substantially all of its assets, engage in a share exchange or engage in similar transactions outside the ordinary course of business, unless approved by the affirmative vote of stockholders entitled to cast at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. However, a Maryland corporation may provide in its charter for approval of these matters by a lesser percentage, but not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Under our charter, provided that at least 75% of our directors then in office have approved and declared the action advisable and submitted such action to the stockholders, our dissolution, an amendment to our charter that requires stockholder approval, a merger, or a sale of all or substantially all of our assets or a similar transaction outside the ordinary course of business, must be approved by the affirmative vote of stockholders entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. If an extraordinary matter submitted to stockholders by our Board of Directors is approved and advised by less than 75% of our directors, such matter will require approval by the affirmative vote of stockholders entitled to cast at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.

Our charter and bylaws provide that our Board of Directors will have the exclusive power to make, alter, amend or repeal any provision of our bylaws.

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  No Appraisal Rights

Except with respect to appraisal rights arising in connection with the Control Share Act discussed below, as permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law, our charter provides that stockholders will not be entitled to exercise appraisal rights unless a majority of our Board of Directors shall determine such rights apply.

  Control Share Acquisitions

The Maryland General Corporation Law provides that control shares of a Maryland corporation acquired in a control share acquisition have no voting rights except to the extent approved by a vote of two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter (the “Control Share Act”). Shares owned by the acquirer, by officers or by directors who are employees of the corporation are excluded from shares entitled to vote on the matter. Control shares are voting shares of stock which, if aggregated with all other shares of stock owned by the acquirer or in respect of which the acquirer is able to exercise or direct the exercise of voting power (except solely by virtue of a revocable proxy), would entitle the acquirer to exercise voting power in electing directors within one of the following ranges of voting power:

one-tenth or more but less than one-third;
one-third or more but less than a majority; or
a majority or more of all voting power.

The requisite stockholder approval must be obtained each time an acquirer crosses one of the thresholds of voting power set forth above. Control shares do not include shares the acquiring person is then entitled to vote as a result of having previously obtained stockholder approval. A control share acquisition means the acquisition of control shares, subject to certain exceptions.

A person who has made or proposes to make a control share acquisition may compel the Board of Directors of the corporation to call a special meeting of stockholders to be held within 50 days of demand to consider the voting rights of the shares. The right to compel the calling of a special meeting is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including an undertaking to pay the expenses of the meeting. If no request for a meeting is made, the corporation may itself present the question at any stockholders meeting.

If voting rights are not approved at the meeting or if the acquiring person does not deliver an acquiring person statement as required by the statute, then the corporation may redeem for fair value any or all of the control shares, except those for which voting rights have previously been approved. The right of the corporation to redeem control shares is subject to certain conditions and limitations, including, compliance with the 1940 Act. Fair value is determined, without regard to the absence of voting rights for the control shares, as of the date of the last control share acquisition by the acquirer or of any meeting of stockholders at which the voting rights of the shares are considered and not approved. If voting rights for control shares are approved at a stockholders meeting and the acquirer becomes entitled to vote a majority of the shares entitled to vote, all other stockholders may exercise appraisal rights. The fair value of the shares as determined for purposes of appraisal rights may not be less than the highest price per share paid by the acquirer in the control share acquisition.

The Control Share Act does not apply (a) to shares acquired in a merger, consolidation or share exchange if the corporation is a party to the transaction or (b) to acquisitions approved or exempted by the charter or bylaws of the corporation. Our bylaws contain a provision exempting from the Control Share Act any and all acquisitions by any person of our shares of stock. There can be no assurance that such provision will not be amended or eliminated at any time in the future. However, we will amend our bylaws to be subject to the Control Share Act only if the Board of Directors determines that it would be in our best interests and if the SEC staff does not object to our determination that our being subject to the Control Share Act does not conflict with the 1940 Act.

  Business Combinations

Under Maryland law, “business combinations” between a Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder or an affiliate of an interested stockholder are prohibited for five years after the most recent date

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on which the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder (the “Business Combination Act”). These business combinations include a merger, consolidation, share exchange or, in circumstances specified in the statute, an asset transfer or issuance or reclassification of equity securities. An interested stockholder is defined as:

any person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power of the corporation’s outstanding voting stock; or
an affiliate or associate of the corporation who, at any time within the two-year period prior to the date in question, was the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the voting power of the then outstanding voting stock of the corporation.

A person is not an interested stockholder under this statute if our Board of Directors approved in advance the transaction by which the stockholder otherwise would have become an interested stockholder. However, in approving a transaction, our Board of Directors may provide that its approval is subject to compliance, at or after the time of approval, with any terms and conditions determined by the board.

After the five-year prohibition, any business combination between the Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder generally must be recommended by the board of directors of the corporation and approved by the affirmative vote of at least:

80% of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding shares of voting stock of the corporation; and
two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock of the corporation other than shares held by the interested stockholder with whom or with whose affiliate the business combination is to be effected or held by an affiliate or associate of the interested stockholder.

These super-majority vote requirements do not apply if the corporation’s common stockholders receive a minimum price, as defined under Maryland law, for their shares in the form of cash or other consideration in the same form as previously paid by the interested stockholder for its shares.

The statute permits various exemptions from its provisions, including business combinations that are exempted by our Board of Directors before the time that the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. Our Board of Directors has adopted a resolution that any business combination between us and any other person is exempted from the provisions of the Business Combination Act, provided that the business combination is first approved by our Board of Directors, including a majority of the directors who are not interested persons as defined in the 1940 Act. This resolution may be altered or repealed in whole or in part at any time; however, our Board of Directors will adopt resolutions so as to make us subject to the provisions of the Business Combination Act only if our Board of Directors determines that it would be in our best interests and if the SEC staff does not object to our determination that our being subject to the Business Combination Act does not conflict with the 1940 Act. If this resolution is repealed, or our Board of Directors does not otherwise approve a business combination, the statute may discourage others from trying to acquire control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating any offer.

  Conflict with 1940 Act

Our bylaws provide that, if and to the extent that any provision of the Maryland General Corporation Law, including the Control Share Act (if we amend our bylaws to be subject to such Act) and the Business Combination Act, or any provision of our charter or bylaws conflicts with any provision of the 1940 Act, the applicable provision of the 1940 Act will control.

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR PREFERRED STOCK

In addition to shares of common stock, our charter authorizes the issuance of preferred stock. If we offer preferred stock under this prospectus, we will issue an appropriate prospectus supplement. We may issue preferred stock from time to time in one or more classes or series, without stockholder approval. Prior to issuance of shares of each class or series, our Board of Directors is required by Maryland law and by our charter to set the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each class or series. Any such an issuance must adhere to the requirements of the 1940 Act, Maryland law and any other limitations imposed by law.

The 1940 Act currently requires, among other things, that (a) immediately after issuance and before any distribution is made with respect to common stock, the liquidation preference of the preferred stock, together with all other senior securities, must not exceed an amount equal to 50% of our total assets (taking into account such distribution), (b) the holders of shares of preferred stock, if any are issued, must be entitled as a class to elect two directors at all times and to elect a majority of the directors if dividends on the preferred stock are in arrears by two years or more and (c) such class of stock have complete priority over any other class of stock as to distribution of assets and payment of dividends, which dividends shall be cumulative.

For any series of preferred stock that we may issue, our board of directors will determine and the articles supplementary and the prospectus supplement relating to such series will describe:

the designation and number of shares of such series;
the rate and time at which, and the preferences and conditions under which, any dividends will be paid on shares of such series, as well as whether such dividends are participating or non-participating;
any provisions relating to convertibility or exchangeability of the shares of such series, including adjustments to the conversion price of such series;
the rights and preferences, if any, of holders of shares of such series upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs;
the voting powers, if any, of the holders of shares of such series;
any provisions relating to the redemption of the shares of such series;
any limitations on our ability to pay dividends or make distributions on, or acquire or redeem, other securities while shares of such series are outstanding;
any conditions or restrictions on our ability to issue additional shares of such series or other securities;
if applicable, a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations; and
any other relative powers, preferences and participating, optional or special rights of shares of such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof.

All shares of preferred stock that we may issue will be identical and of equal rank except as to the particular terms thereof that may be fixed by our board of directors, and all shares of each series of preferred stock will be identical and of equal rank except as to the dates from which dividends, if any, thereon will be cumulative.

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS

General

We may issue subscription rights to our stockholders to purchase common stock. Subscription rights may be issued independently or together with any other offered security and may or may not be transferable by the person purchasing or receiving the subscription rights. In connection with a subscription rights offering to our stockholders, we would distribute certificates evidencing the subscription rights and a prospectus supplement to our stockholders on the record date that we set for receiving subscription rights in such subscription rights offering.

The applicable prospectus supplement would describe the following terms of subscription rights in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered:

the period of time the offering would remain open (which shall be open a minimum number of days such that all record holders would be eligible to participate in the offering and shall not be open longer than 120 days);
the title of such subscription rights;
the exercise price for such subscription rights (or method of calculation thereof);
the ratio of the offering (which, in the case of transferable rights, will require a minimum of three shares to be held of record before a person is entitled to purchase an additional share);
the number of such subscription rights issued to each stockholder;
the extent to which such subscription rights are transferable and the market on which they may be traded if they are transferable;
if applicable, a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the issuance or exercise of such subscription rights;
the date on which the right to exercise such subscription rights shall commence, and the date on which such right shall expire (subject to any extension);
the extent to which such subscription rights include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities and the terms of such over-subscription privilege;
any termination right we may have in connection with such subscription rights offering; and
any other terms of such subscription rights, including exercise, settlement and other procedures and limitations relating to the transfer and exercise of such subscription rights.

Exercise Of Subscription Rights

Each subscription right would entitle the holder of the subscription right to purchase for cash such amount of shares of common stock at such exercise price as shall in each case be set forth in, or be determinable as set forth in, the prospectus supplement relating to the subscription rights offered thereby. Subscription rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date for such subscription rights set forth in the prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised subscription rights would become void.

Subscription rights may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the subscription rights offered thereby. Upon receipt of payment and the subscription rights certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the subscription rights agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement we will forward, as soon as practicable, the shares of common stock purchasable upon such exercise. To the extent permissible under applicable law, we may determine to offer any unsubscribed offered securities directly to persons other than stockholders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such methods, as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

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Dilutive Effects

Any stockholder who chooses not to participate in a rights offering should expect to own a smaller interest in us upon completion of such rights offering. Any rights offering will dilute the ownership interest and voting power of stockholders who do not fully exercise their subscription rights. Further, because the net proceeds per share from any rights offering may be lower than our then current net asset value per share, the rights offering may reduce our net asset value per share. The amount of dilution that a stockholder will experience could be substantial, particularly to the extent we engage in multiple rights offerings within a limited time period. In addition, the market price of our common stock could be adversely affected while a rights offering is ongoing as a result of the possibility that a significant number of additional shares may be issued upon completion of such rights offering. All of our stockholders will also indirectly bear the expenses associated with any rights offering we may conduct, regardless of whether they elect to exercise any rights.

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR WARRANTS

The following is a general description of the terms of the warrants we may issue from time to time. Particular terms of any warrants we offer will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such warrants.

We may issue warrants to purchase shares of our common stock. Such warrants may be issued independently or together with shares of common stock and may be attached or separate from such shares of common stock. We will issue each series of warrants under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency for or with holders or beneficial owners of warrants.

A prospectus supplement will describe the particular terms of any series of warrants we may issue, including the following:

the title of such warrants;
the aggregate number of such warrants;
the price or prices at which such warrants will be issued;
the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which the price of such warrants may be payable;
the number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants;
the price at which and the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which the shares of common stock purchasable upon exercise of such warrants may be purchased;
the date on which the right to exercise such warrants shall commence and the date on which such right will expire;
whether such warrants will be issued in registered form or bearer form;
if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of such warrants which may be exercised at any one time;
if applicable, the number of such warrants issued with each share of common stock;
if applicable, the date on and after which such warrants and the related shares of common stock will be separately transferable;
information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
if applicable, a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations; and
any other terms of such warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of such warrants.

We and the warrant agent may amend or supplement the warrant agreement for a series of warrants without the consent of the holders of the warrants issued thereunder to effect changes that are not inconsistent with the provisions of the warrants and that do not materially and adversely affect the interests of the holders of the warrants.

Under the 1940 Act, we may generally only offer warrants provided that (1) the warrants expire by their terms within ten years; (2) the exercise or conversion price is not less than the current market value at the date of issuance; (3) our stockholders authorize the proposal to issue such warrants, and our board of directors approves such issuance on the basis that the issuance is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders; and (4) if the warrants are accompanied by other securities, the warrants are not separately transferable unless no class of such warrants and the securities accompanying them has been publicly distributed. The 1940 Act also provides that the amount of our voting securities that would result from the exercise of all outstanding warrants at the time of issuance may not exceed 25% of our outstanding voting securities.

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR DEBT SECURITIES

We may issue debt securities in one or more series. The specific terms of each series of debt securities will be described in the particular prospectus supplement relating to that series. The prospectus supplement may or may not modify the general terms found in this prospectus and will be filed with the SEC. For a complete description of the terms of a particular series of debt securities, you should read both this prospectus and the prospectus supplement relating to that particular series.

As required by federal law for all bonds and notes of companies that are publicly offered, the debt securities are governed by a document called an “indenture.” An indenture is a contract between us and the financial institution acting as trustee on your behalf, and is subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The trustee has two main roles. First, the trustee can enforce your rights against us if we default. There are some limitations on the extent to which the trustee acts on your behalf, described in the second paragraph under “— Events of Default — Remedies if an Event of Default Occurs.” Second, the trustee performs certain administrative duties for us with respect to our debt securities.

This section includes a description of the material provisions of the indenture. Because this section is a summary, however, it does not describe every aspect of the debt securities and the indenture. We urge you to read the indenture because it, and not this description, defines your rights as a holder of debt securities. A copy of the form of indenture is attached as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. We will file a supplemental indenture with the SEC in connection with any debt offering, at which time the supplemental indenture would be publicly available. See “Where You Can Find Additional Information” for information on how to obtain a copy of the indenture.

The prospectus supplement, which will accompany this prospectus, will describe the particular series of debt securities being offered by including:

the designation or title of the series of debt securities;
the total principal amount of the series of debt securities;
the percentage of the principal amount at which the series of debt securities will be offered;
the date or dates on which principal will be payable;
the rate or rates (which may be either fixed or variable) and/or the method of determining such rate or rates of interest, if any;
the date or dates from which any interest will accrue, or the method of determining such date or dates, and the date or dates on which any interest will be payable;
whether any interest may be paid by issuing additional securities of the same series in lieu of cash (and the terms upon which any such interest may be paid by issuing additional securities);
the terms for redemption, extension or early repayment, if any;
the currencies in which the series of debt securities are issued and payable;
whether the amount of payments of principal, premium or interest, if any, on a series of debt securities will be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method (which could be based on one or more currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices) and how these amounts will be determined;
the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York, of payment, transfer, conversion and/or exchange of the debt securities;
the denominations in which the offered debt securities will be issued (if other than $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof);
the provision for any sinking fund;
any restrictive covenants;
any Events of Default (as defined in “Events of Default” below);

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whether the series of debt securities are issuable in certificated form;
any provisions for defeasance or covenant defeasance;
any special federal income tax implications, including, if applicable, federal income tax considerations relating to original issue discount;
whether and under what circumstances we will pay additional amounts in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether we will have the option to redeem the debt securities rather than pay the additional amounts (and the terms of this option);
any provisions for convertibility or exchangeability of the debt securities into or for any other securities;
whether the debt securities are subject to subordination and the terms of such subordination;
whether the debt securities are secured and the terms of any security interest;
the listing, if any, on a securities exchange; and
any other terms.

The debt securities may be secured or unsecured obligations. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, will be paid by us in immediately available funds.

We are permitted, under specified conditions, to issue multiple classes of indebtedness if our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least equal to 200% immediately after each such issuance. In addition, while any indebtedness and senior securities remain outstanding, we must make provisions to prohibit the distribution to our stockholders or the repurchase of such securities or shares unless we meet the applicable asset coverage ratios at the time of the distribution or repurchase. We may also borrow amounts up to 5% of the value of our total assets for temporary or emergency purposes without regard to asset coverage. For a discussion of the risks associated with leverage, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Business and Structure — Regulations governing our operation as a registered closed-end management investment company affect our ability to raise additional capital and the way in which we do so. The raising of debt capital may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.”

General

The indenture provides that any debt securities proposed to be sold under this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement (“offered debt securities”) and any debt securities issuable upon the exercise of warrants or upon conversion or exchange of other offered securities (“underlying debt securities”) and any debt securities issuable upon the exercise of warrants or upon conversion or exchange of other offered securities (“underlying debt securities”) may be issued under the indenture in one or more series.

For purposes of this prospectus, any reference to the payment of principal of, or premium or interest, if any, on, debt securities will include additional amounts if required by the terms of the debt securities.

The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that may be issued thereunder from time to time. Debt securities issued under the indenture, when a single trustee is acting for all debt securities issued under the indenture, are called the “indenture securities.” The indenture also provides that there may be more than one trustee thereunder, each with respect to one or more different series of indenture securities. See “— Resignation of Trustee” below. At a time when two or more trustees are acting under the indenture, each with respect to only certain series, the term “indenture securities” means the one or more series of debt securities with respect to which each respective trustee is acting. In the event that there is more than one trustee under the indenture, the powers and trust obligations of each trustee described in this prospectus will extend only to the one or more series of indenture securities for which it is trustee. If two or more trustees are acting under the indenture, then the indenture securities for which each trustee is acting would be treated as if issued under separate indentures.

The indenture does not contain any provisions that give you protection in the event we issue a large amount of debt or we are acquired by another entity.

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We refer you to the prospectus supplement for information with respect to any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or our covenants that are described below, including any addition of a covenant or other provision providing event risk protection or similar protection.

We have the ability to issue indenture securities with terms different from those of indenture securities previously issued and, without the consent of the holders thereof, to reopen a previous issue of a series of indenture securities and issue additional indenture securities of that series unless the reopening was restricted when that series was created.

No person from whom the Company borrows will, in its capacity as either a lender or debt security holder, have either a veto power or a vote in approving or changing any of the Company’s operating policies or investment strategies.

Conversion and Exchange

If any debt securities are convertible into or exchangeable for other securities, the prospectus supplement will explain the terms and conditions of the conversion or exchange, including the conversion price or exchange ratio (or the calculation method), the conversion or exchange period (or how the period will be determined), if conversion or exchange will be mandatory or at the option of the holder or us, provisions for adjusting the conversion price or the exchange ratio and provisions affecting conversion or exchange in the event of the redemption of the underlying debt securities. These terms may also include provisions under which the number or amount of other securities to be received by the holders of the debt securities upon conversion or exchange would be calculated according to the market price of the other securities as of a time stated in the prospectus supplement.

Issuance of Securities in Registered Form

We may issue the debt securities in registered form, in which case we may issue them either in book-entry form only or in “certificated” form. Debt securities issued in book-entry form will be represented by global securities. We expect that we will usually issue debt securities in book-entry only form represented by global securities.

Book-Entry Holders

We will issue registered debt securities in book-entry form only, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. This means debt securities will be represented by one or more global securities registered in the name of a depositary that will hold them on behalf of financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system. These participating institutions, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the debt securities held by the depositary or its nominee. These institutions may hold these interests on behalf of themselves or customers.

Under the indenture, only the person in whose name a debt security is registered is recognized as the holder of that debt security. Consequently, for debt securities issued in book-entry form, we will recognize only the depositary as the holder of the debt securities and we will make all payments on the debt securities to the depositary. The depositary will then pass along the payments it receives to its participants, which in turn will pass the payments along to their customers who are the beneficial owners. The depositary and its participants do so under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the debt securities.

As a result, investors will not own debt securities directly. Instead, they will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other financial institution that participates in the depositary’s book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant. As long as the debt securities are represented by one or more global securities, investors will be indirect holders, and not holders, of the debt securities.

Street Name Holders

In the future, we may issue debt securities in certificated form or terminate a global security. In these cases, investors may choose to hold their debt securities in their own names or in “street name.” Debt securities held in street name are registered in the name of a bank, broker or other financial institution chosen by the investor, and the investor would hold a beneficial interest in those debt securities through the account he or she maintains at that institution.

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For debt securities held in street name, we will recognize only the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the debt securities are registered as the holders of those debt securities, and we will make all payments on those debt securities to them. These institutions will pass along the payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required to do so. Investors who hold debt securities in street name will be indirect holders, and not holders, of the debt securities.

Legal Holders

Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the applicable trustee and those of any third parties employed by us or the applicable trustee, run only to the legal holders of the debt securities. We do not have obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in global securities, in street name or by any other indirect means. This will be the case whether an investor chooses to be an indirect holder of a debt security or has no choice because we are issuing the debt securities only in book-entry form.

For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment or notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with depositary participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect holders but does not do so. Similarly, if we want to obtain the approval of the holders for any purpose (for example, to amend an indenture or to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our obligation to comply with a particular provision of an indenture), we would seek the approval only from the holders, and not the indirect holders, of the debt securities. Whether and how the holders contact the indirect holders is up to the holders.

When we refer to you in this Description of Debt Securities, we mean those who invest in the debt securities being offered by this prospectus, whether they are the holders or only indirect holders of those debt securities. When we refer to your debt securities, we mean the debt securities in which you hold a direct or indirect interest.

Special Considerations for Indirect Holders

If you hold debt securities through a bank, broker or other financial institution, either in book-entry form or in street name, we urge you to check with that institution to find out:

how it handles securities payments and notices;
whether it imposes fees or charges;
how it would handle a request for the holders’ consent, if ever required;
whether and how you can instruct it to send you debt securities registered in your own name so you can be a holder, if that is permitted in the future for a particular series of debt securities;
how it would exercise rights under the debt securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests; and
if the debt securities are in book-entry form, how the depositary’s rules and procedures will affect these matters.

Global Securities

As noted above, we usually will issue debt securities as registered securities in book-entry form only. A global security represents one or any other number of individual debt securities. Generally, all debt securities represented by the same global securities will have the same terms.

Each debt security issued in book-entry form will be represented by a global security that we deposit with and register in the name of a financial institution or its nominee that we select. The financial institution that we select for this purpose is called the depositary. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, known as DTC, will be the depositary for all debt securities issued in book-entry form.

A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the depositary or its nominee, unless special termination situations arise. We describe those situations below under “— Special Situations when a Global Security Will Be Terminated.” As a result of these arrangements, the

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depositary, or its nominee, will be the sole registered owner and holder of all debt securities represented by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own only beneficial interests in a global security. Beneficial interests must be held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depositary or with another institution that has an account with the depositary. Thus, an investor whose security is represented by a global security will not be a holder of the debt security, but only an indirect holder of a beneficial interest in the global security.

Special Considerations for Global Securities

As an indirect holder, an investor’s rights relating to a global security will be governed by the account rules of the investor’s financial institution and of the depositary, as well as general laws relating to securities transfers. The depositary that holds the global security will be considered the holder of the debt securities represented by the global security.

If debt securities are issued only in the form of a global security, an investor should be aware of the following:

an investor cannot cause the debt securities to be registered in his or her name and cannot obtain certificates for his or her interest in the debt securities, except in the special situations we describe below;
an investor will be an indirect holder and must look to his or her own bank or broker for payments on the debt securities and protection of his or her legal rights relating to the debt securities, as we describe under “— Issuance of Securities in Registered Form” above;
an investor may not be able to sell interests in the debt securities to some insurance companies and other institutions that are required by law to own their securities in non-book-entry form;
an investor may not be able to pledge his or her interest in a global security in circumstances where certificates representing the debt securities must be delivered to the lender or other beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be effective;
the depositary’s policies, which may change from time to time, will govern payments, transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to an investor’s interest in a global security. We and the trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositary’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in a global security. We and the trustee also do not supervise the depositary in any way;
if we redeem less than all the debt securities of a particular series being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount to be redeemed from each of its participants holding that series;
an investor is required to give notice of exercise of any option to elect repayment of its debt securities, through its participant, to the applicable trustee and to deliver the related debt securities by causing its participant to transfer its interest in those debt securities, on DTC’s records, to the applicable trustee;
DTC requires that those who purchase and sell interests in a global security deposited in its book-entry system use immediately available funds, your broker or bank may also require you to use immediately available funds when purchasing or selling interests in a global security;
financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system, and through which an investor holds its interest in a global security, may also have their own policies affecting payments, notices and other matters relating to the debt securities; there may be more than one financial intermediary in the chain of ownership for an investor, we do not monitor and are not responsible for the actions of any of those intermediaries.

Termination of a Global Security

If a global security is terminated for any reason, interests in it will be exchanged for certificates in non-book-entry form (certificated securities). After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold the certificated debt securities directly or in street name will be up to the investor. Investors must consult their own banks or brokers to find out how to have their interests in a global security transferred on termination to their own

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names, so that they will be holders. We have described the rights of legal holders and street name investors under “— Issuance of Securities in Registered Form” above.

The prospectus supplement may list situations for terminating a global security that would apply only to the particular series of debt securities covered by the prospectus supplement. If a global security is terminated, only the depositary, and not we or the applicable trustee, is responsible for deciding the investors in whose names the debt securities represented by the global security will be registered and, therefore, who will be the holders of those debt securities.

Payment and Paying Agents

We will pay interest to the person listed in the applicable trustee’s records as the owner of the debt security at the close of business on a particular day in advance of each due date for interest, even if that person no longer owns the debt security on the interest due date. That day, usually about two weeks in advance of the interest due date, is called the “record date.” Because we will pay all the interest for an interest period to the holders on the record date, holders buying and selling debt securities must work out between themselves the appropriate purchase price. The most common manner is to adjust the sales price of the debt securities to prorate interest fairly between buyer and seller based on their respective ownership periods within the particular interest period. This prorated interest amount is called “accrued interest.”

Payments on Global Securities

We will make payments on a global security in accordance with the applicable policies of the depositary as in effect from time to time. Under those policies, we will make payments directly to the depositary, or its nominee, and not to any indirect holders who own beneficial interests in the global security. An indirect holder’s right to those payments will be governed by the rules and practices of the depositary and its participants, as described under “ — Special Considerations for Global Securities.”

Payments on Certificated Securities

We will make payments on a certificated debt security as follows. We will pay interest that is due on an interest payment date to the holder of debt securities as shown on the trustee’s records as of the close of business on the regular record date at our office in New York, NY and/or at other offices that may be specified in the prospectus supplement. We will make all payments of principal and premium, if any, by check at the office of the applicable trustee in New York, New York and/or at other offices that may be specified in the prospectus supplement or in a notice to holders against surrender of the debt security.

Alternatively, at our option, we may pay any cash interest that becomes due on the debt security by mailing a check to the holder at his, her or its address shown on the trustee’s records as of the close of business on the regular record date or by transfer to an account at a bank in the United States, in either case, on the due date.

Payment When Offices Are Closed

If any payment is due on a debt security on a day that is not a business day, we will make the payment on the next day that is a business day. Payments made on the next business day in this situation will be treated under the indenture as if they were made on the original due date, except as otherwise indicated in the attached prospectus supplement. Such payment will not result in a default under any debt security or the indenture, and no interest will accrue on the payment amount from the original due date to the next day that is a business day.

Book-entry and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how they will receive payments on their debt securities.

Events of Default

You will have rights if an Event of Default occurs in respect of the debt securities of your series and is not cured, as described later in this subsection.

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The term “Event of Default” in respect of the debt securities of your series means any of the following:

we do not pay the principal of, or any premium on, a debt security of the series on its due date;
we do not pay interest on a debt security of the series within 30 days of its due date;
we do not deposit any sinking fund payment in respect of debt securities of the series within 2 business days of its due date;
we remain in breach of a covenant in respect of debt securities of the series for 60 days after we receive a written notice of default stating we are in breach (the notice must be sent by either the trustee or holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of debt securities of the series);
we file for bankruptcy or certain other events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur and remain undischarged or unstayed for a period of 90 days; or
the series of debt securities has an asset coverage, as such term is defined in the 1940 Act, of less than 100 per centum on the last business day of each of twenty-four consecutive calendar months, giving effect to any exemptive relief granted to the Company by the SEC; or
any other Event of Default in respect of debt securities of the series described in the prospectus supplement occurs.

An Event of Default for a particular series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an Event of Default for any other series of debt securities issued under the same or any other indenture. The trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of any default, except in the payment of principal, premium, interest, or sinking or purchase fund installment, if it in good faith considers the withholding of notice to be in the interest of the holders.

Remedies if an Event of Default Occurs

If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series may (and the trustee shall at the request of such holders) declare the entire principal amount of all the debt securities of that series to be due and immediately payable. This is called a declaration of acceleration of maturity. A declaration of acceleration of maturity may be canceled by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series if (1) we have deposited with the trustee all amounts due and owing with respect to the securities (other than principal that has become due solely by reason of such acceleration) and certain other amounts, and (2) any other Events of Default have been cured or waived.

Except in cases of default, where the trustee has some special duties, the trustee is not required to take any action under the indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer the trustee reasonable protection from expenses and liability (called an “indemnity”). If reasonable indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the relevant series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the trustee. The trustee may refuse to follow those directions in certain circumstances. No delay or omission in exercising any right or remedy will be treated as a waiver of that right, remedy or Event of Default.

Before you are allowed to bypass your trustee and bring your own lawsuit or other formal legal action or take other steps to enforce your rights or protect your interests relating to the debt securities, the following must occur:

you must give the trustee written notice that an Event of Default with respect to the relevant series of debt securities has occurred and remains uncured;
the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities of the relevant series must make a written request that the trustee take action because of the default and must offer reasonable indemnity to the trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that action;
the trustee must not have taken action for 60 days after receipt of the above notice and offer of indemnity; and

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the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of that series must not have given the trustee a direction inconsistent with the above notice during that 60-day period.

However, you are entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit for the payment of money due on your debt securities on or after the due date.

Book-entry and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how to give notice or direction to or make a request of the trustee and how to declare or cancel an acceleration of maturity.

Each year, we will furnish to each trustee a written statement of certain of our officers certifying that to their knowledge we are in compliance with the indenture and the debt securities, or else specifying any default.

Waiver of Default

Holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series may waive any past defaults other than

the payment of principal, any premium or interest; or
in respect of a covenant that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each holder.

Merger or Consolidation

Under the terms of the indenture, we are generally permitted to consolidate or merge with another entity. We are also permitted to sell all or substantially all of our assets to another entity. However, we may not take any of these actions unless all the following conditions are met:

where we merge out of existence or sell substantially all our assets, the resulting entity or transferee must agree to be legally responsible for our obligations under the debt securities;
the merger or sale of assets must not cause a default on the debt securities and we must not already be in default (unless the merger or sale would cure the default). For purposes of this no-default test, a default would include an Event of Default that has occurred and has not been cured, as described under “Events of Default” above. A default for this purpose would also include any event that would be an Event of Default if the requirements for giving us a notice of default or our default having to exist for a specific period of time were disregarded.
we must deliver certain certificates and documents to the trustee; and
we must satisfy any other requirements specified in the prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of debt securities.

Modification or Waiver

There are three types of changes we can make to the indenture and the debt securities issued thereunder.

Changes Requiring Your Approval

First, there are changes that we cannot make to your debt securities without your specific approval. The following is a list of those types of changes:

change the stated maturity of the principal of or interest on a debt security or the terms of any sinking fund with respect to any security;
reduce any amounts due on a debt security;
reduce the amount of principal payable upon acceleration of the maturity of an original issue discount or indexed security following a default or upon the redemption thereof or the amount thereof provable in a bankruptcy proceeding;
adversely affect any right of repayment at the holder’s option;
change the place or currency of payment on a debt security (except as otherwise described in the prospectus or prospectus supplement);

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impair your right to sue for payment;
adversely affect any right to convert or exchange a debt security in accordance with its terms;
modify the subordination provisions in the indenture in a manner that is adverse to outstanding holders of the debt securities;
reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities whose consent is needed to modify or amend the indenture;
reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities whose consent is needed to waive compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or to waive certain defaults;
modify any other aspect of the provisions of the indenture dealing with supplemental indentures with the consent of holders, waiver of past defaults, changes to the quorum or voting requirements or the waiver of certain covenants; and
change any obligation we have to pay additional amounts.

Changes Not Requiring Approval

The second type of change does not require any vote by the holders of the debt securities. This type is limited to clarifications, establishment of the form or terms of new securities of any series as permitted by the indenture and certain other changes that would not adversely affect holders of the outstanding debt securities in any material respect. We also do not need any approval to make any change that affects only debt securities to be issued under the indenture after the change takes effect.

Changes Requiring Majority Approval

Any other change to the indenture and the debt securities would require the following approval:

if the change affects only one series of debt securities, it must be approved by the holders of a majority in principal amount of that series; and
if the change affects more than one series of debt securities issued under the same indenture, it must be approved by the holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the series affected by the change, with all affected series voting together as one class for this purpose.

In each case, the required approval must be given by written consent.

The holders of a majority in principal amount of a series of debt securities issued under the indenture, voting together as one class for this purpose, may waive our compliance with some of our covenants applicable to that series of debt securities. However, we cannot obtain a waiver of a payment default or of any of the matters covered by the bullet points included above under “— Changes Requiring Your Approval.”

Further Details Concerning Voting

When taking a vote, we will use the following rules to decide how much principal to attribute to a debt security:

for original issue discount securities, we will use the principal amount that would be due and payable on the voting date if the maturity of these debt securities were accelerated to that date because of a default;
for debt securities whose principal amount is not known (for example, because it is based on an index), we will use the principal face amount at original issuance or a special rule for that debt security described in the prospectus supplement; and
for debt securities denominated in one or more foreign currencies, we will use the U.S. dollar equivalent.

Debt securities will not be considered outstanding, and therefore not eligible to vote, if we have deposited or set aside in trust money for their payment or redemption or if we, any other obligor, or any affiliate of us or any obligor own such debt securities. Debt securities will also not be eligible to vote if they have been fully defeased as described later under “— Defeasance — Full Defeasance.”

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We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the holders of outstanding indenture securities that are entitled to vote or take other action under the indenture. However, the record date may not be more than 30 days before the date of the first solicitation of holders to vote on or take such action. If we set a record date for a vote or other action to be taken by holders of one or more series, that vote or action may be taken only by persons who are holders of outstanding indenture securities of those series on the record date and must be taken within eleven months following the record date.

Book-entry and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how approval may be granted or denied if we seek to change the indenture or the debt securities or request a waiver.

Defeasance

The following provisions will be applicable to each series of debt securities unless we state in the applicable prospectus supplement that the provisions of covenant defeasance and full defeasance will not be applicable to that series.

Covenant Defeasance

Under current U.S. federal tax law and the indenture, we can make the deposit described below and be released from some of the restrictive covenants in the indenture under which the particular series was issued. This is called “covenant defeasance.” In that event, you would lose the protection of those restrictive covenants but would gain the protection of having money and government securities set aside in trust to repay your debt securities. If we achieved covenant defeasance and your debt securities were subordinated as described under “— Indenture Provisions — Subordination” below, such subordination would not prevent the trustee under the indenture from applying the funds available to it from the deposit described in the first bullet below to the payment of amounts due in respect of such debt securities for the benefit of the subordinated debt holders. In order to achieve covenant defeasance, we must do the following:

we must deposit in trust for the benefit of all holders of a series of debt securities a combination of cash (in such currency in which such securities are then specified as payable at stated maturity) or government obligations applicable to such securities (determined on the basis of the currency in which such securities are then specified as payable at stated maturity) that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates and any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments; and
we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming that, under current U.S. federal income tax law, we may make the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the debt securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit.
we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel stating that the above deposit does not require registration by us under the 1940 Act, as amended, and a legal opinion and officers’ certificate stating that all conditions precedent to covenant defeasance have been complied with.
defeasance must not result in a breach or violation of, or result in a default under, of the indenture or any of our other material agreements or instruments.
no default or event of default with respect to such debt securities shall have occurred and be continuing and no defaults or events of default related to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization shall occur during the next 90 days.
satisfy the conditions for covenant defeasance contained in any supplemental indentures.

If we accomplish covenant defeasance, you can still look to us for repayment of the debt securities if there were a shortfall in the trust deposit or the trustee is prevented from making payment. For example, if one of the remaining Events of Default occurred (such as our bankruptcy) and the debt securities became immediately due and payable, there might be such a shortfall. However, there is no assurance that we would have sufficient funds to make payment of the shortfall.

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Full Defeasance

If there is a change in U.S. federal tax law or we obtain IRS ruling, as described in the second bullet below, we can legally release ourselves from all payment and other obligations on the debt securities of a particular series (called “full defeasance”) if we put in place the following other arrangements for you to be repaid:

we must deposit in trust for the benefit of all holders of a series of debt securities a combination of cash (in such currency in which such securities are then specified as payable at stated maturity) or government obligations applicable to such securities (determined on the basis of the currency in which such securities are then specified as payable at stated maturity) that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates and any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments.;
we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion confirming that there has been a change in current U.S. federal tax law or an IRS ruling that allows us to make the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the debt securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit. Under current U.S. federal tax law, the deposit and our legal release from the debt securities would be treated as though we paid you your share of the cash and notes or bonds at the time the cash and notes or bonds were deposited in trust in exchange for your debt securities and you would recognize gain or loss on the debt securities at the time of the deposit.
we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel stating that the above deposit does not require registration by us under the 1940 Act, as amended, and a legal opinion and officers’ certificate stating that all conditions precedent to defeasance have been complied with.
defeasance must not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, of the indenture or any of our other material agreements or instruments.
no default or event of default with respect to such debt securities shall have occurred and be continuing and no defaults or events of default related to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization shall occur during the next 90 days.
satisfy the conditions for full defeasance contained in any supplemental indentures.

If we ever did accomplish full defeasance, as described above, you would have to rely solely on the trust deposit for repayment of the debt securities. You could not look to us for repayment in the unlikely event of any shortfall. Conversely, the trust deposit would most likely be protected from claims of our lenders and other creditors if we ever became bankrupt or insolvent. If your debt securities were subordinated as described later under “— Indenture Provisions — Subordination”, such subordination would not prevent the trustee under the indenture from applying the funds available to it from the deposit referred to in the first bullet of the preceding paragraph to the payment of amounts due in respect of such debt securities for the benefit of the subordinated debt holders.

Form, Exchange and Transfer of Certificated Registered Securities

If registered debt securities cease to be issued in book-entry form, they will be issued:

only in fully registered certificated form;
without interest coupons; and
unless we indicate otherwise in the prospectus supplement, in denominations of $1,000 and amounts that are multiples of $1,000.

Holders may exchange their certificated securities for debt securities of smaller denominations or combined into fewer debt securities of larger denominations, as long as the total principal amount is not changed and as long as the denomination is greater than the minimum denomination for such securities.

Holders may exchange or transfer their certificated securities at the office of the trustee. We have appointed the trustee to act as our agent for registering debt securities in the names of holders transferring debt securities. We may appoint another entity to perform these functions or perform them ourselves.

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Holders will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or exchange their certificated securities, but they may be required to pay any tax or other governmental charge associated with the transfer or exchange. The transfer or exchange will be made only if our transfer agent is satisfied with the holder’s proof of legal ownership.

If we have designated additional transfer agents for your debt security, they will be named in the prospectus supplement. We may appoint additional transfer agents or cancel the appointment of any particular transfer agent. We may also approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts.

If any certificated securities of a particular series are redeemable and we redeem less than all the debt securities of that series, we may block the transfer or exchange of those debt securities during the period beginning 15 days before the day we mail the notice of redemption and ending on the day of that mailing, in order to freeze the list of holders to prepare the mailing. We may also refuse to register transfers or exchanges of any certificated securities selected for redemption, except that we will continue to permit transfers and exchanges of the unredeemed portion of any debt security that will be partially redeemed.

If a registered debt security is issued in book-entry form, only the depositary will be entitled to transfer and exchange the debt security as described in this subsection, since it will be the sole holder of the debt security.

Resignation of Trustee

Each trustee may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of indenture securities provided that a successor trustee is appointed to act with respect to these series and has accepted such appointment. In the event that two or more persons are acting as trustee with respect to different series of indenture securities under the indenture, each of the trustees will be a trustee of a trust separate and apart from the trust administered by any other trustee.

Indenture Provisions — Subordination

Upon any distribution of our assets upon our dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization, the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any indenture securities denominated as subordinated debt securities is to be subordinated to the extent provided in the indenture in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness (as defined below), but our obligation to you to make payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such subordinated debt securities will not otherwise be affected. In addition, no payment on account of principal (or premium, if any), sinking fund or interest, if any, may be made on such subordinated debt securities at any time unless full payment of all amounts due in respect of the principal (and premium, if any), sinking fund and interest on Senior Indebtedness has been made or duly provided for in money or money’s worth.

In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment by us is received by the trustee in respect of subordinated debt securities or by the holders of any of such subordinated debt securities, upon our dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, the payment or distribution must be paid over to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness or on their behalf for application to the payment of all the Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all the Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness. Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness upon this distribution by us, the holders of such subordinated debt securities will be subrogated to the rights of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness to the extent of payments made to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness out of the distributive share of such subordinated debt securities.

By reason of this subordination, in the event of a distribution of our assets upon our insolvency, certain of our senior creditors may recover more, ratably, than holders of any subordinated debt securities or the holders of any indenture securities that are not Senior Indebtedness. The indenture provides that these subordination provisions will not apply to money and securities held in trust under the defeasance provisions of the indenture.

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Senior Indebtedness is defined in the indenture as the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on:

our indebtedness (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by us), whenever created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, for money borrowed, that we have designated as “Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of the indenture and in accordance with the terms of the indenture (including any indenture securities designated as Senior Indebtedness), and
renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings of any of this indebtedness.

If this prospectus is being delivered in connection with the offering of a series of indenture securities denominated as subordinated debt securities, the accompanying prospectus supplement will set forth the approximate amount of our Senior Indebtedness and of our other Indebtedness outstanding as of a recent date.

Secured Indebtedness and Ranking

Certain of our indebtedness, including certain series of indenture securities, may be secured. The prospectus supplement for each series of indenture securities will describe the terms of any security interest for such series and will indicate the approximate amount of our secured indebtedness as of a recent date. Any unsecured indenture securities will effectively rank junior to any secured indebtedness, including any secured indenture securities, that we incur in the future to the extent of the value of the assets securing such future secured indebtedness. The debt securities, whether secured or unsecured, of the Company will rank structurally junior to all existing and future indebtedness (including trade payables) incurred by our subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities.

In the event of our bankruptcy, liquidation, reorganization or other winding up, any of our assets that secure secured debt will be available to pay obligations on unsecured debt securities only after all indebtedness under such secured debt has been repaid in full from such assets. We advise you that there may not be sufficient assets remaining to pay amounts due on any or all unsecured debt securities then outstanding. As a result, the holders of unsecured indenture securities may recover less, ratably, than holders of any of our secured indebtedness.

The Trustee under the Indenture

We intend to use a nationally recognized financial institution to serve as the trustee under the indenture.

Certain Considerations Relating to Foreign Currencies

Debt securities denominated or payable in foreign currencies may entail significant risks. These risks include the possibility of significant fluctuations in the foreign currency markets, the imposition or modification of foreign exchange controls and potential illiquidity in the secondary market. These risks will vary depending upon the currency or currencies involved and will be more fully described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may offer, from time to time, in more than one offering or series, up to $500,000,000 of our common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights to purchase shares of our common stock, debt securities, warrants representing rights to purchase shares of our common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, in one or more underwritten public offerings, at-the-market offerings to or through a market maker or into an existing trading market for the securities, on an exchange or otherwise, negotiated transactions, block trades, best efforts or a combination of these methods. The holders of our common stock will indirectly bear any fees and expenses in connection with any such offerings. We may sell securities through underwriters or dealers, directly to one or more purchasers, including existing stockholders in a rights offering, through agents or through a combination of any such methods of sale. In the case of a rights offering, the applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the number of shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of each right and the other terms of such rights offering. Any underwriter or agent involved in the offer and sale of securities will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. A prospectus supplement or supplements will also describe the terms of the offering of securities, including: the purchase price of securities and the proceeds we will receive from the sale; any over-allotment options under which underwriters may purchase additional securities from us; any agency fees or underwriting discounts and other items constituting agents’ or underwriters’ compensation; the public offering price; any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers; and any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed. Only underwriters or agents named in the prospectus supplement will be underwriters or agents of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.

The distribution of the securities may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices, or at negotiated prices, provided, however, that the offering price per share of our common stock, less any underwriting commissions or discounts, must equal or exceed the net asset value per share of our common stock at the time of the offering except (a) in connection with a rights offering to our existing stockholders, (b) with the consent of the majority of our common stockholders or (c) under such other circumstances as the SEC may permit. Any offering of securities by us that requires the consent of the majority of our common stockholders, must occur, if at all, within one year after receiving such consent. The price at which the securities may be distributed may represent a discount from prevailing market prices.

In connection with the sale of the securities, underwriters or agents may receive compensation from us or from purchasers of the securities, for whom they may act as agents, in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters may sell the securities to or through dealers and such dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agents. Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act, and any discounts and commissions they receive from us and any profit realized by them on the resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Any such underwriter or agent will be identified and any such compensation received from us will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. The maximum aggregate compensation to be received by any member of FINRA or independent broker-dealer, including any reimbursements to underwriters or agents for certain fees and legal expenses incurred by them, will not be greater than 10% of the gross proceeds of the sale of the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement.

Any underwriter may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum price. Syndicate-covering or other short-covering transactions involve purchases of the securities, either through exercise of the over-allotment option or in the open market after the distribution is completed, to cover short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or covering transaction to cover short positions. Those activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue any of the activities at any time.

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Any underwriters that are qualified market makers on the NASDAQ Global Select Market may engage in passive market making transactions in our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act, during the business day prior to the pricing of the offering, before the commencement of offers or sales of our common stock. Passive market makers must comply with applicable volume and price limitations and must be identified as passive market makers. In general, a passive market maker must display its bid at a price not in excess of the highest independent bid for such security; if all independent bids are lowered below the passive market maker’s bid, however, the passive market maker’s bid must then be lowered when certain purchase limits are exceeded. Passive market making may stabilize the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

We may sell the securities directly or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of the securities and we will describe any commissions we will pay the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, our agent will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, each class or series of securities will be a new issue with no trading market, other than our common stock, which is traded on The NASDAQ Global Select Market. We may elect to list any other class or series of securities on any exchanges, but we are not obligated to do so. We cannot guarantee the liquidity of the trading markets for any securities.

Under agreements that we may enter, underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of shares of our securities may be entitled to indemnification by us against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments that the agents or underwriters may make with respect to these liabilities. Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.

If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will authorize underwriters or other persons acting as our agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase our securities from us pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a future date. Institutions with which such contracts may be made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and others, but in all cases such institutions must be approved by us. The obligations of any purchaser under any such contract will be subject to the condition that the purchase of our securities shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which such purchaser is subject. The underwriters and such other agents will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or performance of such contracts. Such contracts will be subject only to those conditions set forth in the prospectus supplement, and the prospectus supplement will set forth the commission payable for solicitation of such contracts.

We may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of stock. The third parties in such sale transactions will be underwriters and, if not identified in this prospectus, will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

In order to comply with the securities laws of certain states, if applicable, our securities offered hereby will be sold in such jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.

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LEGAL MATTERS

Certain legal matters in connection with the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, Washington, DC. Certain legal matters in connection with the offering will be passed upon for the underwriters, if any, by the counsel named in the prospectus supplement.

CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AND DISTRIBUTION PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR

Our securities are held under a custody agreement by State Street Bank and Trust Company. The address of the custodian is 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110. Computershare Trust Company, N.A. acts as our transfer, dividend paying and reinvestment plan agent and registrar. The principal business address of our transfer agent, dividend paying and reinvestment plan agent and registrar is 250 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02021.

EXPERTS

The financial statements as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011 and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting (which is included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting) as of December 31, 2011 included in this prospectus have been so included in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

BROKERAGE ALLOCATION AND OTHER PRACTICES

Since we generally acquire and dispose of our investments in privately negotiated transactions, we infrequently use brokers in the normal course of our business. Subject to policies established by our Board of Directors, our investment adviser is primarily responsible for the execution of the publicly traded securities portion of our portfolio transactions and the allocation of brokerage commissions. The investment adviser does not execute transactions through any particular broker or dealer, but seeks to obtain the best net results for TICC, taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dealer spread), size of order, difficulty of execution, and operational facilities of the firm and the firm’s risk and skill in positioning blocks of securities. While the investment adviser will generally seek reasonably competitive trade execution costs, TICC will not necessarily pay the lowest spread or commission available. Subject to applicable legal requirements, the investment adviser may select a broker based partly upon brokerage or research services provided to the investment adviser and TICC and any other clients. In return for such services, we may pay a higher commission than other brokers would charge if the investment adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the services provided.

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form N-2 together with all amendments and related exhibits under the Securities Act. The registration statement contains additional information about us and the securities being offered by this prospectus.

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the Exchange Act. You can inspect any materials we file with the SEC, without charge, at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. The information we file with the SEC is available free of charge by contacting us at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830 or by telephone at (203) 983-5275 or on our website at http://www.ticc.com . The SEC also maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding registrants, including us, that file such information electronically with the SEC. The address of the SEC’s web site is http://www.sec.gov . Information contained on our website or on the SEC’s web site about us is not incorporated into this prospectus and you should not consider information contained on our website or on the SEC’s website to be part of this prospectus.

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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
  Page
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting     F-2  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm     F-3  
Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and
December 31, 2010
    F-4  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2011     F-5  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2010     F-11  
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011,
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009
    F-16  
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009     F-17  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2011,
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009
    F-18  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     F-19  
Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011     F-35  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of September 30, 2012     F-101  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2011     F-43  
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2012 and 2011
    F-49  
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2012
and the year ended December 31, 2011
    F-50  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011     F-51  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     F-52  

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MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, and for performing an assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Management performed an assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011 based upon criteria in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Based on our assessment, management determined that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2011 based on the criteria in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by COSO. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, as stated in its report, which is included herein.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
of TICC Capital Corp.:

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of assets and liabilities including the consolidated schedules of investments, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in net assets and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of TICC Capital Corp. and its subsidiaries (“the Company”) at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and the results of their operations, the changes in net assets, and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing on page F- 2 of the 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. Our procedures included confirmations of securities at December 31, 2011 by correspondence with the custodian, and where replies were not received, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
March 15, 2012

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

   
  December 31, 2011   December 31, 2010
ASSETS
                 
Non-affiliated/non-control investments (cost: $372,091,255 @ 12/31/11; $207,854,154 @ 12/31/10)   $ 375,793,839     $ 229,385,715  
Control investments (cost: $17,434,371 @ 12/31/11; $18,346,533 @ 12/31/10)     15,675,000       18,150,000  
Total investments at fair value     391,468,839       247,535,715  
Cash and cash equivalents     4,494,793       68,780,866  
Restricted cash     23,183,698        
Deferred debt issuance costs     2,895,873        
Interest receivable     1,837,882       1,488,984  
Other assets     238,485       94,518  
Total assets   $ 424,119,570     $ 317,900,083  
LIABILITIES
                 
Notes payable, net of discount   $ 99,710,826     $  
Accrued interest payable     1,076,113        
Investment advisory fee payable to affiliate     2,895,799       1,760,896  
Accrued capital gains incentive fee to affiliate     1,108,749        
Securities purchased not settled     13,352,500       1,837,500  
Accrued expenses     873,592       184,146  
Total liabilities     119,017,579       3,782,542  
NET ASSETS
                 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, and 32,818,428 and 31,886,367 issued and outstanding, respectively     328,184       318,864  
Capital in excess of par value     376,991,540       369,163,104  
Net unrealized appreciation on investments     1,943,213       21,335,028  
Accumulated net realized losses on investments     (70,308,108 )       (74,545,034 )  
Distributions in excess of investment income     (3,852,838 )       (2,154,421 )  
Total net assets     305,101,991       314,117,541  
Total liabilities and net assets   $ 424,119,570     $ 317,900,083  
Net asset value per common share   $ 9.30     $ 9.85  

See Accompanying Notes.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR
VALUE (2)
  % of Net Assets (8)
Senior Secured Notes
 
Airvana Network Solutions, Inc.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(10.00%, due March 25, 2015)
    $ 5,476,190     $ 5,386,864     $ 5,465,950           
AKQA, Inc.     advertising       senior secured notes (4) (6) (10)
(5.09%, due March 20, 2013)
      7,730,214       7,730,214       7,575,604           
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)     software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(9.84%, due September 11, 2013)
      14,550,000       14,434,371       14,550,000           
American Integration Technologies, LLC     semiconductor capital equipment       senior secured notes (4) (5) (11.75%, due December 31, 2013)
      23,401,906       21,116,076       22,582,839           
Anchor Glass Container Corporation     packaging and glass       senior secured notes (4) (10)
(6.00%, due March 2, 2016)
      4,957,465       4,957,465       4,932,678           
Attachmate Corporation     enterprise software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(6.50%, due April 27, 2017)
      4,937,500       4,793,262       4,816,531           
Band Digital Inc.
(F/K/A “WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)
    IT consulting       senior secured notes (4) (6) (15.58%, due December 31, 2012)
      1,900,000       1,900,000       1,900,000           
BNY Convergex     financial intermediaries       second lien senior secured notes (4) (10)
(8.75%, due December 17, 2017)
      1,875,000       1,858,003       1,781,250           
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10) (11)
(3.96%, due July 25, 2014)
      3,979,849       3,714,932       3,838,087           
Decision Resources, LLC     healthcare       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(7.00%, due December 28, 2016)
      4,950,000       4,890,742       4,702,500           
                second lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(9.50%, due May 13, 2018)
      5,333,333       5,283,543       5,226,667           
Diversified Machine, Inc.     autoparts manufacturer       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(9.25%, due December 1, 2016)
      5,000,000       4,926,898       4,987,500           
Embanet-Compass Knowledge Group, Inc.     education       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(5.50%, due June 27, 2017)
      4,975,000       4,831,896       4,825,750           
Emdeon, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(6.75%, due November 2, 2018)
      1,950,000       1,892,562       1,964,625           
Endurance International Group, Inc.     web hosting       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(7.75%, due December 28, 2016)
      10,000,000       9,900,000       9,950,000           
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     interactive voice messaging services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (7)
(0.0%, due October 30, 2014)
      3,476,000       3,152,069       2,000,000           
Getty Images, Inc.     printing and publishing       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(5.25%, due November 5, 2016)
      5,000,000       4,941,392       5,000,000           
Global Tel Link Corp.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(7.00%, due December 14, 2017)
      5,818,182       5,717,186       5,727,302        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR
VALUE (2)
  % of Net Assets (8)
Senior Secured Notes
 
Goodman Global, Inc.     building and development       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(5.75%, due October 28, 2016)
    $ 4,860,748     $ 4,778,271     $ 4,847,916           
GRD Holding III     retail       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(8.75%, due October 5, 2017)
      4,000,000       3,610,953       3,520,000           
GXS Worldwide Inc.     business services       senior secured
notes (5) (10)
(9.75%, due June 15, 2015)
      8,000,000       7,906,828       7,440,000           
HHI Holdings LLC     auto parts manufacturer       senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(7.00%, due March 21, 2017)
      4,466,250       4,448,122       4,393,673           
Hyland Software, Inc.     enterprise software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(5.75%, due December 19, 2016)
      2,852,555       2,798,057       2,809,767           
Immucor, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured term B notes (4) (5) (10)
(7.25%, due August 19, 2018)
      4,488,750       4,332,486       4,508,949           
InfoNXX Inc.     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(6.55%, due December 1, 2013)
      7,000,000       6,693,859       6,440,000           
Mercury Payment Systems, LLC     financial intermediaries       senior secured notes (4) (6) (10)
(6.50%, due July 1, 2017)
      3,980,000       3,980,000       3,960,100           
Merrill Communications, LLC     printing and publishing       second lien senior secured notes (3) (4) (5) (10)
(11.75% cash/2.62% PIK, due November 15, 2013)
      6,219,910       6,180,828       5,867,428           
National Healing Corp.     healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(8.25%, due November 30, 2017)
      6,000,000       5,702,372       5,760,000           
Nextag, Inc.     retail       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(7.00%, due January 27, 2016)
      10,766,667       10,153,496       10,416,750           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(7.75%, due April 17, 2013)
      2,577,942       2,448,984       2,496,299           
                second lien senior secured notes (3) (5) (6)
(0.00% Cash/13.00% PIK, due April 15, 2014)
      6,000,838       4,283,558       5,640,788           
Petco, Inc.     retail       senior secured notes (4) (10)
(4.50%, due November 24, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,768,740       4,865,000           
Phillips Plastics Corporation     healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(6.50%, due February 12, 2017)
      2,992,500       2,967,686       2,955,094           
Power Tools, Inc.     software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(12.00%, due May 16, 2014)
      8,000,000       7,947,337       7,200,000           
Presidio IS Corp.     business services       senior secured notes (4) (6) (10)
(7.25%, due March 31, 2017)
      4,743,590       4,743,590       4,672,436        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

F-6


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR
VALUE (2)
  % of Net Assets (8)
Senior Secured Notes
 
RBS Holding Company     printing and publishing       term B senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(6.50%, due March 23, 2017)
    $ 4,962,500     $ 4,917,481     $ 3,870,750           
RCN Telecom Services, LLC     cable/satellite television       senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(6.50%, due August 26, 2016)
      4,974,811       4,890,594       4,878,847           
Renaissance Learning     education       senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(7.75%, due October 19, 2017)
      3,990,000       3,833,900       3,920,175           
Securus Technologies     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(10.00%, due May 18, 2018)
      5,400,000       5,298,371       5,319,000           
Shield Finance Co.     software       first lien term
notes (4) (5) (10) (11) (12)
(7.75%, due June 15, 2016)
      3,790,914       3,662,185       3,781,437           
SkillSoft Corporation     business services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(6.50%, due May 26, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,952,306       4,952,100           
SonicWall, Inc.     software       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(8.27%, due January 23, 2016)
      1,071,774       1,043,499       1,071,774           
                second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(12.00%, due January 23, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,873,705       4,950,000           
SourceHOV, LLC     business services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(10.50%, due May 19, 2018)
      8,000,000       7,661,825       6,560,000           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       first lien high yield notes (5) (10)
(12.00%, due March 29, 2015)
      9,753,000       9,098,094       9,753,000           
Sunquest Information Systems, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(6.25%, due December 16, 2016)
      4,975,000       4,868,469       4,912,813           
Syniverse Holdings, Inc.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(5.25%, due December 21, 2017)
      3,979,900       3,836,252       3,971,622           
Teleguam Holdings, LLC     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(9.75%, due June 9, 2017)
      4,687,500       4,643,890       4,593,750           
Unitek Global Services, Inc.     IT consulting       tranche B term loan (4) (5) (10)
(9.00%, due April 15, 2018)
      7,940,000       7,713,041       7,701,800           
US FT HoldCo. Inc.
(A/K/A US FT HoldCo. Inc.)
    financial intermediaries       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10)
(7.50%, due November 30, 2017)
      6,000,000       5,844,017       5,880,000           
Vision Solutions, Inc     software       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (10)
(9.50%, due July 23, 2017)
      10,000,000       9,908,753       9,600,000           
WEB.COM Group, Inc.     web hosting       senior secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(7.00%, due October 27, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,428,688       4,575,000             
Total Senior Secured Notes
                             $ 290,647,712     $ 289,913,551       95.0 %  

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

F-7


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)   % of Net Assets (8)
Subordinated Notes
                                                     
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added reseller       subordinated notes (4) (5) (6) (11.74%, due February 28, 2013)
    $ 1,022,500     $ 1,022,351     $ 962,939           
Shearer’s Food Inc.     food products manufacturer       subordinated notes (3) (4) (5) (10)
(12.00% Cash/3.75% PIK, due March 31, 2016)
      4,221,193       4,141,875       3,967,921             
Total Subordinated Notes
                             $ 5,164,226     $ 4,930,860       1.6 %  
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Avenue CLO V LTD 2007-5A D1     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(3.87%, due April 25, 2019)
    $ 4,574,756     $ 2,327,337     $ 2,511,999           
Canaras CLO — 2007-1A E     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.91%, due June 19, 2021)
      3,500,000       1,884,762       2,152,500           
CIFC CLO — 2006-1A B2L     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.41%, due October 20, 2020)
      3,247,284       1,679,332       2,061,863           
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.12%, due April 23, 2021)
      5,391,000       4,140,712       3,180,690           
Flagship 2005-4A D     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(5.28%, due June 1, 2017)
      2,612,988       1,644,453       1,835,624           
Harch 2005-2A BB CLO     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(5.42%, due October 22, 2017)
      4,819,262       2,580,789       3,108,424           
Hewetts Island CDO 2007-1RA E     structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (6) (11) (12)
(7.20%, due November 12, 2019)
      3,132,057       1,890,861       2,380,363           
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D     structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(6.19%, due August 9, 2017)
      6,456,937       3,587,739       5,072,944           
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4 E     structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.99%, due May 9, 2018)
      7,897,268       5,575,257       5,176,396           
Landmark V CDO LTD     structured finance       CDO senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (11) (12)
(5.78%, due June 1, 2017)
      3,646,669       2,243,178       2,511,825           
Latitude II CLO 2006 2A D     structured finance       CLO senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (11) (12)
(4.30%, due December 15, 2018)
      2,828,018       1,575,173       1,753,371           
Latitude III CLO 2007-3A     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.14%, due April 11, 2021)
      4,000,000       1,935,665       2,360,000           
Liberty CDO LTD 2005-1AC     structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (6) (11) (12) (2.33%, due November 1, 2017)
      1,986,259       1,155,372       1,311,924           
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8A     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(6.90%, due July 25, 2018)
      5,000,000       2,896,267       3,700,000           
Loomis Sayles CLO 2006-1AE     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.27%, due October 26, 2020)
      3,322,992       1,903,601       1,993,795           
Ocean Trails CLO II 2007-2a-d     structured finance       CLO subordinated secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.90%, due June 27, 2022)
      3,649,700       2,079,669       2,189,820        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

F-8


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)   % of Net Assets (8)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Primus 2007 2X Class E CLO     structured finance       CLO notes (4) (5) (11) (12) (5.15%, due July 15, 2021)
    $ 2,834,633     $ 2,168,472     $ 1,686,607           
Prospero CLO II BV     structured finance       CLO senior secured notes (4) (5) (11) (12)
(4.20%, due October 20, 2022)
      9,900,000       4,389,696       5,940,000             
Total Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments                     $ 45,658,335     $ 50,928,145       16.7 %  
Collateralized Loan Obligation  — Equity Investments
 
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     structured finance       CLO preferred equity (11) (12)
    $     $ 2,200,000     $ 3,750,000           
Canaras CLO Equity –  2007-1A, 1X     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            4,355,000       3,825,000           
GALE 2007-4A CLO     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            1,965,000       1,950,000           
GSC Partners 2007-8X Sub CDO     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            4,110,000       4,560,000           
Harbourview - 2006A CLO Equity     structured finance       CDO subordinates notes (11) (12)
            3,639,870       2,729,350           
Jersey Street 2006-1A CLO LTD     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            4,924,237       4,229,225           
Kingsland LTD 2007-4X Sub     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            402,500       376,250           
Lightpoint CLO 2005-3X     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            3,330,000       3,116,250           
Lightpoint CLO VII LTD 2007-7     structured finance       CLO subordinated notes (11) (12)
            1,562,500       1,360,000           
Marlborough Street 2007-1A     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            1,739,000       1,504,000           
OCT11 2007-1A CLO     structured finance       CLO income
notes (11) (12)
            2,434,162       2,351,250           
Rampart 2007-1A CLO Equity     structured finance       CLO subordinated notes (11) (12)
            3,412,500       2,870,000           
Sargas CLO 2006 -1A     structured finance       CLO subordinated notes (11) (12)
            4,945,500       6,666,000             
Total Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments                     $ 39,020,269     $ 39,287,325       12.9 %  
Common Stock
 
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc.     software       common stock     $     $ 3,000,000     $ 1,125,000           
(d/b/a “Ai Squared”)
                                                     
Integra Telecomm, Inc.     telecommunication services       common stock (7)
            1,712,397       1,051,271           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       common equity (7)
            62,595       959,999           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       common equity (7)
            377,928                   
Total Common Stock Investments                     $ 5,152,920     $ 3,136,270       1.0 %  
Preferred Equity
 
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     interactive voice messaging services       convertible preferred stock (7)
    $     $ 1,500,000     $           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       preferred equity (3)
(14.00% PIK dividend)
            1,120,542       2,176,237           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       preferred equity (7)
            186,622       318,451             
Total Preferred Equity Investments                     $ 2,807,164     $ 2,494,688       0.8 %  

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

F-9


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)   % of Net Assets (8)
Warrants
 
Band Digital Inc.
(F/K/A “WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)
    IT consulting       warrants to purchase common stock (7)
    $   —     $     $           
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added reseller       warrants to purchase common stock (7)
            725,000       578,000           
Power Tools, Inc.     software       warrants to purchase common stock (7)
            350,000       200,000             
Total Warrants                     $ 1,075,000     $ 778,000       0.3 %  
Total Investments                     $ 389,525,626     $ 391,468,839       128.3 %  

(1) Other than Algorithmic Implementation, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared), which we may be deemed to control, we do not “control” and are not an “affiliate” of any of our portfolio companies, each as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). In general, under the 1940 Act, we would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if we owned 25% or more of its voting securities and would be an “affiliate” of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or more of its voting securities.
(2) Fair value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(3) Portfolio includes $16,441,941 of principal amount of debt investments which contain a PIK provision. Portfolio also includes one preferred equity position which contains a PIK dividend provision. For the year ending December 31, 2011, total PIK income is $1,474,475, which is derived from the following investments with a PIK provision: Merrill Communications, LLC ($150,893), Pegasus Solutions, Inc. ($710,143), Pegasus Solutions, Inc. Preferred Equity ($463,295) and Shearer’s Food Inc. ($150,144). See also Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(4) Notes bear interest at variable rates.
(5) Cost value reflects accretion of original issue discount or market discount.
(6) Cost value reflects repayment of principal.
(7) Non-income producing at the relevant period end.
(8) As a percentage of net assets at December 31, 2011, investments at fair value are categorized as follows: senior secured notes (95.0%), subordinated notes (1.6%), CLO debt (16.7%), CLO equity (12.9%), common stock (1.0%), preferred shares (0.8%) and warrants to purchase equity securities (0.3%).
(9) Aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes is $18,879,992; aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for federal income tax purposes is $35,465,298. Net unrealized depreciation is $16,585,306 based upon a tax cost basis of $408,054,145.
(10) All or a portion of this investment represents TICC CLO LLC collateral.
(11) Non-qualifying asset.
(12) Investment not domiciled in the United States.

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

F-10


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2010

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets(8)
Senior Secured Notes
 
Airvana Network Solutions, Inc.     software       senior secured
notes (4) (5) (6)
(11.00%, due August 27, 2014)
    $ 8,847,171     $ 8,700,153     $ 8,858,230           
AKQA, Inc.     advertising       senior secured
notes (4) (6)
(4.96%, due March 20, 2013)
      7,865,342       7,865,342       7,857,477           
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)     software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(9.84%, due September 11, 2013)
      15,550,000       15,346,533       15,550,000           
American Integration Technologies, LLC     semiconductor capital       senior secured notes (4) (5) (11.75%, due December 31, 2013)
      23,401,906       20,059,705       21,763,773           
Band Digital Inc.
(F/K/A “WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)
    IT consulting       senior secured notes (4) (6) (15.58%, due December 31, 2011)
      2,425,000       2,425,000       2,425,000           
Birch Communications, Inc.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes (4) (15.00%, due June 21, 2015)
      5,000,000       5,000,000       5,000,000           
BNY Convergex     financial intermediaries       second lien senior secured notes (4)
(8.75%, due December 17, 2017)
      1,875,000       1,837,500       1,837,500           
Decision Resources, LLC     healthcare       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(7.75%, due December 28, 2016)
      4,500,000       4,432,525       4,432,500           
Del Mar CLO I Ltd. 2006-1     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (6) (4.29%, due July 25, 2018)
      1,831,690       934,388       1,373,768           
Diversified Machine, Inc.     autoparts manufacturer       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(10.50%, due October 28, 2015)
      5,500,000       5,339,007       5,335,000           
Drew Marine Partners, L.P.     shipping & transportation       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(9.50%, due August 31, 2014)
      4,468,750       4,371,448       4,424,063           
Fairway Group Acquisition Company     grocery       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(12.00%, due October 1, 2014)
      4,950,008       4,832,815       4,956,196           
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     interactive voice messaging       senior secured notes (4) (5) (7)
(0.0%, due October 30, 2014)
      3,476,000       3,079,396       2,000,000           
GXS Worldwide Inc.     software       senior secured notes (5) (9.75%, due June 15, 2015)
      8,000,000       7,885,499       7,900,000           
HHI Holdings LLC     auto parts manufacturer       senior secured notes (4) (5) (10.50%, due March 30, 2015)
      3,381,236       3,292,190       3,415,049           
Hyland Software, Inc.     enterprise software       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(6.75%, due December 19, 2016)
      3,818,182       3,780,029       3,822,955           
Krispy Kreme Doughnut Corporation     retail food products       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(10.75%, due February 16, 2014)
      3,899,005       3,683,115       3,899,005        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2010

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets(8)
Senior Secured Notes
 
MLM Holdings, Inc.     software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (7.00%, due December 1, 2016)
    $ 4,987,500     $ 4,913,231     $ 4,912,688           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(7.75%, due April 17, 2013)
      2,950,461       2,722,247       2,768,506           
                second lien senior secured notes (3) (5) (6)
(0.00% Cash/13.00% PIK, due April 15, 2014)
      5,290,695       3,153,479       4,936,219           
Power Tools, Inc.     software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(12.00%, due May 16, 2014)
      9,000,000       8,912,088       8,235,000           
Presidio Inc.     business services       first lien senior
secured notes (4) (5)
(7.50%, due December 16, 2015)
      9,375,000       9,141,699       9,140,625           
Prodigy Health Group     healthcare       second lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(8.27%, due November 29, 2013)
      3,013,333       2,153,283       2,968,133           
QA Direct Holdings, LLC     printing and publishing       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5) (6)
(8.25%, due August 10, 2014)
      5,488,999       5,150,835       5,205,381           
Shield Finance Co.     software       first lien term notes (4) (5) (6) (10) (11) (7.75%, due June 15, 2016)
      5,910,000       5,681,659       5,880,450           
SonicWall, Inc.     software       first lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(8.25%, due January 23, 2016)
      1,794,355       1,743,235       1,803,327           
SonicWall, Inc. 2              second lien senior secured notes (4) (5)
(12.00%, due January 23, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,856,725       5,000,000           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       first lien high yield notes (5) (12.00%, due March 29, 2015)
      10,000,000       9,175,912       9,885,000           
U.S. Telepacific Corp.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes (4) (5) (9.25%, due August 4, 2011)
      3,970,000       3,946,073       4,000,410           
Vision Solutions, Inc     software       senior secured notes (4) (5) (7.75%, due July 23, 2016)
      5,775,000       5,554,250       5,717,250             
Total Senior Secured Note Investments                     $ 169,969,361     $ 175,303,505       55.4 %  
Subordinated Notes
 
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added reseller       subordinated notes (4) (5) (6) (11.74%, due February 28, 2013)
    $ 1,922,500     $ 1,903,984     $ 1,840,794           
Shearer’s Food Inc.     food products manufacturer       subordinated notes (3) (4) (5) (12.00% Cash/3.50% PIK, due March 31, 2016)
      4,071,049       3,979,305       4,111,759             
Total Subordinated Notes                     $ 5,883,289     $ 5,952,553       1.9 %  
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Avenue CLO V LTD 2007-5A D1     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(3.73%, due April 25, 2019)
    $ 3,659,805     $ 1,702,855     $ 2,049,491           
Canaras CLO — 2007-1A E     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(4.65%, due June 19, 2021)
      3,500,000       1,804,206       2,660,000        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2010

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets(8)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
CIFC CLO — 2006-1A B2L     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(4.29%, due October 20, 2020)
    $ 3,247,284     $ 1,593,673     $ 2,273,099           
Flagship 2005-4A D     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(5.05%, due June 1, 2017)
      2,612,988       1,538,260       1,959,741           
Harch CLO II LTD
2005-2a e
    structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(5.29%, due October 22, 2017)
      4,819,262       2,382,248       3,325,290           
Hewetts Island CDO 2007-1RA E     structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10) (11)
(7.04%, due November 12, 2019)
      3,193,918       1,859,658       2,746,769           
Hewetts Island CDO III 2005-1A D     structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(6.04%, due August 9, 2017)
      6,640,478       3,503,885       5,578,002           
Hewetts Island CDO IV 2006-4X E BB     structured finance       CDO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(4.84%, due May 9, 2018)
      3,251,816       1,491,511       2,438,862           
Hudson Straits CLO 2004-1A E     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(7.04%, due October 15, 2016)
      2,244,290       1,283,620       1,907,647           
Landmark V CDO LTD     structured finance       CDO senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10) (11)
(5.55%, due June 1, 2017)
      3,722,086       2,153,441       2,887,222           
Latitude II CLO 2006 2A D     structured finance       CLO senior secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10) (11)
(4.05%, due December 15, 2018)
      2,828,018       1,475,855       1,630,635           
Latitude III CLO 2007-3A     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(4.04%, due April 11, 2021)
      4,000,000       1,834,131       2,200,000           
Liberty CDO LTD
2005-1A C
    structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (6) (10) (11)
(2.19%, due November 1, 2017)
      2,371,953       1,283,845       1,470,611           
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8A     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(6.79%, due July 25, 2018)
      5,000,000       2,738,631       4,500,000           
Loomis Sayles CLO 2006-1AE     structured finance       CLO secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(4.14%, due October 26, 2020)
      3,322,992       1,818,151       2,359,324           
Ocean Trails CLO II 2007-2a-d     structured finance       CLO subordinated secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(4.79%, due June 27, 2022)
      3,649,700       1,974,935       2,737,275           
Prospero CLO II BV     structured finance       CLO senior secured notes (4) (5) (10) (11)
(4.24%, due October 20, 2022)
      9,900,000       4,191,843       6,336,000             
Total Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments                     $ 34,630,748     $ 49,059,968       16.1 %  

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

F-13


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2010

           
COMPANY (1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE (2)   % of Net Assets (8)
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments
 
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     structured finance       CLO preferred equity (10) (11)
    $     $ 2,200,000     $ 2,850,000           
Sargas CLO 2006 -1A     structured finance       CLO subordinated notes (10) (11)
            4,945,500       6,060,000             
Total Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments                     $ 7,145,500     $ 8,910,000       2.8 %  
Common Stock
 
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)     software       common stock     $   —     $ 3,000,000     $ 2,600,000           
Integra Telecomm, Inc.     telecommunication services       common stock (7)
            1,712,397       3,115,022           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       common equity (7)
            62,595       112,238           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       common equity (7)
            377,928                   
Total Common Stock Investments                     $ 5,152,920     $ 5,827,260       1.9 %  
Preferred Equity
 
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     interactive voice messaging services       convertible preferred stock (7)
    $     $ 1,500,000     $           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       preferred equity (3)
(14.00% PIK dividend)
            657,247       1,530,949           
 
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       preferred equity (7)
            186,622       431,480             
Total Preferred Equity Investments                     $ 2,343,869     $ 1,962,429       0.6 %  
Warrants
 
Band Digital Inc.
(F/K/A “WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)
    IT consulting       warrants to purchase common stock (7)
    $     $     $           
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added reseller       warrants to purchase common stock (7)
            725,000       150,000           
Power Tools, Inc.     software       warrants to purchase common stock (7)
            350,000       370,000             
Total Warrants                     $ 1,075,000     $ 520,000       0.2 %  
Total Investments                     $ 226,200,687     $ 247,535,715       78.9 %  

(1) Other than Algorithmic Implementation, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared), which we may be deemed to control, we do not “control” and are not an “affiliate” of any of our portfolio companies, each as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). In general, under the 1940 Act, we would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if we owned 25% or more of its voting securities and would be an “affiliate” of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or more of its voting securities.
(2) Fair value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(3) For the year ending December 31, 2010, total PIK income is $710,108, which is derived from the following investments with a PIK provision: Allen Systems Group, Inc. ($52,828), Cavtel Holdings, LLC ($77,459), Pegasus Solutions, Inc. ($322,906), Pegasus Solutions, Inc. Preferred Equity ($137,789), Shearer’s Food Inc. ($71,050) and Workflow Management, Inc. ($48,076). As of December 31, 2010, the Company no longer had investments in Allen Systems Group, Inc., Cavtel Holdings, LLC and Workflow Management, Inc. See also Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(4) Notes bear interest at variable rates.
(5) Cost value reflects accretion of original issue discount or market discount.
(6) Cost value reflects repayment of principal.
(7) Non-income producing at the relevant period end.

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2010

(8) As a percentage of net assets at December 31, 2010, investments at fair value are categorized as follows: senior secured notes (55.4%), subordinated notes (1.9%), CLO debt (16.1%), CLO equity (2.8%), common stock (1.9%), preferred shares (0.6%) and warrants to purchase equity securities (0.2%).
(9) Aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes is $26,128,474; aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for federal income tax purposes is $19,686,116. Net unrealized appreciation is $6,442,358 based upon a tax cost basis of $241,093,357.

(10) Non-qualifying asset.

(11) Investment not domiciled in the United States.

See Accompanying Notes.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

     
  Year Ended December 31, 2011   Year Ended December 31, 2010   Year Ended December 31, 2009
INVESTMENT INCOME
                          
From non-affiliated/non-control investments:
                          
Interest income — debt investments   $ 29,604,441     $ 26,959,707     $ 17,907,924  
Distributions from securitization vehicles and equity investments     13,079,923       3,728,638        
Commitment, amendment fee income and other income     920,945       968,317       129,265  
Total investment income from non-affiliated/non-control investments     43,605,309       31,656,662       18,037,189  
From control investments:
                          
Interest income — debt investments     1,582,881       1,849,929       2,470,603  
Total investment income     45,188,190       33,506,591       20,507,792  
EXPENSES
                          
Compensation expense     1,090,626       1,020,950       971,356  
Investment advisory fees     7,317,273       5,043,973       4,070,205  
Professional fees     1,190,999       1,033,650       1,305,894  
Interest expense     1,243,584              
Insurance     68,450       75,419       75,974  
Directors’ fees     222,749       178,750       193,000  
Transfer agent and custodian fees     116,592       105,389       98,012  
General and administrative     587,314       401,366       249,567  
Total expenses before incentive fees     11,837,587       7,859,497       6,964,008  
Net investment income incentive fees     2,241,713       1,403,597       51,800  
Capital gains incentive fees     1,108,749              
Total incentive fees     3,350,462       1,403,597       51,800  
Total expenses     15,188,049       9,263,094       7,015,808  
Net investment income     30,000,141       24,243,497       13,491,984  
Net change in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation on investments     (19,391,815 )       81,836,604       32,203,525  
Net realized gains (losses) on investments     3,600,539       (42,132,660 )       (10,513,051 )  
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 14,208,865     $ 63,947,441     $ 35,182,458  
Net increase in net assets resulting from net investment income per common share:
                          
Basic and diluted   $ 0.92     $ 0.89     $ 0.51  
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share:
                          
Basic and diluted   $ 0.44     $ 2.35     $ 1.32  
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding:
                          
Basic and diluted     32,433,101       27,253,552       26,624,217  

See Accompanying Notes.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

     
  Year Ended December 31, 2011   Year Ended December 31, 2010   Year Ended December 31, 2009
Increase in net assets from operations:
                          
Net investment income   $ 30,000,141     $ 24,243,497     $ 13,491,984  
Net realized gains (losses) on investments     3,600,539       (42,132,660 )       (10,513,051 )  
Net change in unrealized (depreciation) appreciation on investments     (19,391,815 )       81,836,604       32,203,525  
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations     14,208,865       63,947,441       35,182,458  
Distributions to shareholders     (32,176,536 )       (22,959,856 )       (15,973,470 )  
Capital share transactions:
                          
Issuance of common stock (net of offering costs of $318,630, $2,817,408 and $0, respectively)     6,360,019       46,859,868        
Reinvestment of dividends     2,592,102       2,178,093       1,516,257  
Net increase in net assets from capital share transactions     8,952,121       49,037,961       1,516,257  
Total (decrease) increase in net assets     (9,015,550 )       90,025,546       20,725,245  
Net assets at beginning of period     314,117,541       224,091,995       203,366,750  
Net assets at end of period (including over distributed net investment income of $3,852,838, $2,154,421 and $3,438,061, respectively)   $ 305,101,991     $ 314,117,541     $ 224,091,995  
Capital share activity:
                          
Shares sold     651,599       4,834,651        
Shares issued from reinvestment of dividends     280,462       238,500       329,670  
Net increase in capital share activity     932,061       5,073,151       329,670  
           

See Accompanying Notes.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

     
  Year Ended December 31, 2011   Year Ended December 31, 2010   Year Ended December 31, 2009
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                          
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 14,208,865     $ 63,947,441     $ 35,182,458  
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash (used) provided by operating activities:
                          
Amortization of discounts     (5,011,157 )       (5,577,631 )       (2,782,998 )  
Increase in investments due to PIK     (1,474,475 )       (710,108 )       (162,055 )  
Purchases of investments     (260,953,494 )       (128,038,228 )       (65,671,220 )  
Repayments of principal and reductions to investment cost value     107,965,693       73,771,623       65,639,714  
Proceeds from the sale of investments     11,264,033       54,811,196       14,010,037  
Net realized (gains) losses on investments     (3,600,539 )       42,132,660       10,513,051  
Net change in unrealized depreciation (appreciation) on investments     19,391,815       (81,836,604 )       (32,203,525 )  
Amortization of discount on notes payable and deferred debt issuance costs     167,471              
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable     (348,898 )       (628,713 )       291,432  
(Increase) decrease in other assets     (143,967 )       161,494       (108,206 )  
Increase in accrued interest payable     1,076,113              
Increase (decrease) in investment advisory fee payable     1,134,903       641,352       (167,907 )  
Increase in accrued capital gains incentive fee     1,108,749              
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses     689,446       55,394       (179,934 )  
Net cash (used) provided by operating activities     (114,525,442 )       18,729,876       24,360,847  
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                          
Change in restricted cash     (23,183,698 )              
Net cash used by investing activities     (23,183,698 )              
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                          
Notes payable (net of discount of $1,588,125)   $ 99,661,875              
Deferred debt issuance costs     (3,014,393 )              
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock     6,678,649       49,677,276        
Offering expenses from the issuance of common stock     (318,630 )       (2,817,408 )        
Distributions paid (net of stock issued under dividend reinvestment plan of $2,592,102, $2,178,093 and 1,516,257, respectively)     (29,584,434 )       (20,781,763 )       (14,457,213 )  
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities     73,423,067       26,078,105       (14,457,213 )  
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents     (64,286,073 )       44,807,981       9,903,634  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period     68,780,866       23,972,885       14,069,251  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 4,494,793     $ 68,780,866     $ 23,972,885  
NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                          
Value of shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan   $ 2,592,102     $ 2,178,093     $ 1,516,257  
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES
                          
Securities purchased not settled   $ 13,352,500     $ 1,837,500     $  

See Accompanying Notes.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2011

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION

TICC Capital Corp. (“TICC” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the General Corporation Laws of the State of Maryland on July 21, 2003 and is a non-diversified, closed-end investment company. TICC has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). In addition, TICC has elected to be treated for tax purposes as a regulated investment company (“RIC”), under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). The Company’s investment objective is to maximize its total return, by investing primarily in corporate debt securities.

TICC’s investment activities are managed by TICC Management, LLC, (“TICC Management”), a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. BDC Partners, LLC (“BDC Partners”) is the managing member of TICC Management and serves as the administrator of TICC.

On August 10, 2011, the Company completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO LLC (the “Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO”), a subsidiary of TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”), a direct subsidiary of TICC, and the notes are secured by the assets held by the Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes of the Securitization Issuer. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $123.75 million, and retained all the membership interests in the Securitization Issuer. For further information on the securitization, see Note 8.

The Company consolidated the results of its subsidiaries, Holdings and TICC CLO, in its consolidated financial statements as the subsidiaries are operated solely for investment activities of the Company, and the Company has substantial equity at risk. The creditors of TICC CLO have received security interests in the assets owned by TICC CLO and such assets are not intended to be available to the creditors of TICC (or any other affiliate of TICC).

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Holdings, and its indirect subsidiary, TICC CLO.

USE OF ESTIMATES

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America that require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

In the normal course of business, the Company may enter into contracts that contain a variety of representations and provide indemnifications. The Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Company that have not yet occurred. However, based upon experience, the Company expects the risk of loss to be remote.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents consist of demand deposits and highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost or amortized cost which approximates fair value.

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INVESTMENT VALUATION

The most significant estimate inherent in the preparation of TICC’s consolidated financial statements is the valuation of investments and the related amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments recorded. There is no single method for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments TICC makes. TICC is required to specifically fair value each individual investment on a quarterly basis.

In May 2011, the FASB issued an update to requirements relating to “ Fair Value Measurement which represents amendments to achieve common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in US GAAP and IFRS .” The amendments are of two types: (i) those that clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements and (ii) those that change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments that change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements relate to (i) measuring the fair value of the financial instruments that are managed within a portfolio; (ii) application of premium and discount in a fair value measurement; and (iii) additional disclosures about fair value measurements. The update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 with early adoption prohibited. The adoption of this update will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements; however, certain investments will not be valued under the highest and best use concept and TICC will enhance the disclosures in its consolidated financial statements.

TICC adopted ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, which establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements, on January 1, 2008. ASC 820-10 clarified the definition of fair value and requires companies to expand their disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities in interim and annual periods subsequent to initial recognition. ASC 820-10 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820-10 also establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, which includes inputs such as quoted prices for similar securities in active markets and quoted prices for identical securities in markets that are not active; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. TICC has determined that due to the general illiquidity of the market for its investment portfolio, whereby little or no market data exists, all of TICC’s investments are based upon “Level 3” inputs.

TICC’s Board of Directors determines the value of its investment portfolio each quarter. In connection with that determination, members of TICC Management’s portfolio management team prepare portfolio company valuations using the most recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts. Since March 2004, TICC has engaged third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing its bilateral investments and, more recently, for certain of its syndicated loans, although TICC’s Board of Directors ultimately determines the appropriate valuation of each such investment.

TICC’s process for determining the fair value of a bilateral investment begins with determining the enterprise value of the portfolio company. Enterprise value means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The fair value of TICC’s investment is based, in part, on the enterprise value at which the portfolio company could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The liquidity event whereby TICC exits a private investment is generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in some cases, the initial public offering of the portfolio company.

There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and, in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best expressed as a range of fair values, from which TICC derives a single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise value of a portfolio company, TICC analyzes the historical and projected financial results, as well as the nature and value of any collateral. TICC also uses industry valuation benchmarks and public market comparables. TICC also considers other events, including private mergers and acquisitions, a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent debt or equity sale or restructuring, and

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include these events in the enterprise valuation process. TICC generally requires portfolio companies to provide annual audited and quarterly unaudited financial statements, as well as annual projections for the upcoming fiscal year.

Typically, TICC’s bilateral debt investments are valued on the basis of a fair value determination arrived at through an analysis of the borrower’s financial and operating condition or other factors, as well as consideration of the entity’s enterprise value. The types of factors that TICC may take into account in valuing its investments include: market trading and transaction comparables, applicable market yields and multiples, security covenants, call protection provisions, the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flows, among other factors. The fair value of equity interests in portfolio companies is determined based on various factors, including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders after the repayment of the portfolio company’s debt and other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio company’s equity securities, or other liquidity events. The determined equity values are generally discounted when TICC has a minority position, restrictions on resale, specific concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets to a specific company at a certain time, or other factors.

TICC will record unrealized depreciation on bilateral investments when TICC believes that an investment has become impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful. To the extent that TICC believes that it has become probable that a loan is not collectible or probable that an equity investment is not realizable, TICC will classify that amount as a realized loss. TICC will record unrealized appreciation if TICC believes that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and TICC’s equity security has also appreciated in value. Changes in fair value, other than such changes that are considered probable of non-collection or non-realization, as described above, are recorded in the statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation.

Under the valuation procedures approved by TICC’s Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Valuation Committee, a third-party valuation firm will prepare valuations for each of TICC’s bilateral investments for which market quotations are not readily available that, when combined with all other investments in the same portfolio company, (i) have a value as of the previous quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of its total assets as of the previous quarter, and (ii) have a value as of the current quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of its total assets as of the previous quarter, after taking into account any repayment of principal during the current quarter. In addition, the frequency of those third-party valuations of TICC’s portfolio securities is based upon the grade assigned to each such security under its credit grading system as follows: Grade 1, at least annually; Grade 2, at least semi-annually; Grades 3, 4, and 5, at least quarterly. TICC Management also retains the authority to seek, on TICC’s behalf, additional third party valuations with respect to both TICC’s bilateral portfolio securities and TICC’s syndicated loan investments. TICC’s Board of Directors retains ultimate authority as to the third-party review cycle as well as the appropriate valuation of each investment.

On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued additional guidelines under ASC 820-10-35, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly,” which provides guidance on factors that should be considered in determining when a previously active market becomes inactive and whether a transaction is orderly. In accordance with ASC 820-10-35, TICC’s valuation procedures specifically provide for the review of indicative quotes supplied by the large agent banks that make a market for each security. However, the marketplace for which TICC obtains indicative bid quotes for purposes of determining the fair value of its syndicated loan investments have shown these attributes of illiquidity as described by ASC-820-10-35. Due to limited market liquidity in the syndicated loan market, TICC believes that the non-binding indicative bids received from agent banks for certain syndicated investments that TICC owns may not be determinative of their fair value and therefore alternative valuation procedures may need to be undertaken. As a result, TICC has engaged third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing certain syndicated investments that TICC owns. In addition, TICC Management prepares an analysis of each syndicated loan, including a financial summary, covenant compliance review, recent trading activity in the security, if known, and other business developments related to the portfolio company. All available information, including non-binding indicative bids which may

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not be determinative of fair value, is presented to the Valuation Committee to consider in its determination of fair value. In some instances, there may be limited trading activity in a security even though the market for the security is considered not active. In such cases the Valuation Committee will consider the number of trades, the size and timing of each trade, and other circumstances around such trades, to the extent such information is available, in its determination of fair value. The Valuation Committee will evaluate the impact of such additional information, and factor it into its consideration of the fair value that is indicated by the analysis provided by third-party valuation firms. TICC has considered the factors described in ASC 820-10 and has determined that TICC is properly valuing the securities in its portfolio.

During the past several quarters, TICC has acquired a number of debt and equity positions in collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) investment vehicles. These investments are special purpose financing vehicles. In valuing such investments, TICC considers the operating metrics of the specific investment vehicle, including compliance with collateralization tests, defaulted and restructured securities, and payment defaults, if any. In addition, TICC considers the indicative prices provided by the broker who arranges transactions in such investment vehicles, as well as any available information on other relevant transactions in the market. TICC Management or the Valuation Committee may request an additional analysis by a third-party firm to assist in the valuation process of CLO investment vehicles. All information is presented to TICC’s Board of Directors for its determination of fair value of these investments.

Our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820-10-35 at December 31, 2011, were as follows:

       
($ in millions)   Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using   Total
Assets   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash equivalents   $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0  
Senior Secured Notes     0.0       10.7       279.2       289.9  
CLO Debt     0.0       0.0       51.0       51.0  
CLO Equity     0.0       0.0       39.3       39.3  
Subordinated Notes     0.0       0.0       4.9       4.9  
Common Stock     0.0       0.0       3.1       3.1  
Preferred Shares     0.0       0.0       2.5       2.5  
Warrants to purchase equity     0.0       0.0       0.8       0.8  
Total   $ 0.0     $ 10.7     $ 380.8     $ 391.5  

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A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for the year ended December 31, 2011, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior
Secured
Note
Investments
  Collateralized
Loan
Obligation
Debt
Investments
  Collateralized
Loan
Obligation
Equity
Investments
  Subordinated
Note
Investments
  Common
Stock
Investments
  Preferred
Share
Equity
Investments
  Warrants
to Purchase
Equity
Investments
  Total
Balance at December 31, 2010   $ 173.9     $ 50.4     $ 8.9     $ 6.0     $ 5.8     $ 2.0     $ 0.5     $ 247.5  
Realized Losses included in earnings     2.7       0.9       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       3.6  
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings     (5.7 )       (9.5 )       (1.5 )       (0.4 )       (2.7 )       0.1       0.3       (19.4 )  
Accretion of discount     2.8       2.2       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       5.0  
Purchases     230.0       10.6       31.9       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       272.5  
Repayments and Sales (1)     (113.8 )       (3.6 )       0.0       (0.7 )       0.0       0.4       0.0       (117.7 )  
Transfers in and/or out of level 3     (10.7 )       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       (10.7 )  
Balance at December 31, 2011   $ 279.2     $ 51.0     $ 39.3     $ 4.9     $ 3.1     $ 2.5     $ 0.8     $ 380.8  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations     ($4.1 )       ($8.8 )       ($1.3 )       ($0.3 )       ($2.7 )     $ 0.1     $ 0.3       ($16.8 )  

(1) Includes PIK interest of approximately $1.5 million and rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

Our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820-10-35 at December 31, 2010, were as follows:

       
($ in millions)   Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using   Total
Assets   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant
Other Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash equivalents   $ 68.5     $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 68.5  
Senior Secured Notes     0.0       0.0       173.9       173.9  
CLO Debt     0.0       0.0       50.4       50.4  
CLO Equity     0.0       0.0       8.9       8.9  
Subordinated Notes     0.0       0.0       6.0       6.0  
Common Stock     0.0       0.0       5.8       5.8  
Preferred Shares     0.0       0.0       2.0       2.0  
Warrants to purchase equity     0.0       0.0       0.5       0.5  
Total   $ 68.5     $ 0.0     $ 247.5     $ 316.0  

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A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for the year ended December 31, 2010, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior
Secured
Note
Investments
  Collateralized
Loan
Obligation
Debt
Investments
  Collateralized
Loan
Obligation
Equity
Investments
  Subordinated
Note
Investments
  Common
Stock
Investments
  Preferred
Share
Equity
Investments
  Warrants
to Purchase
Equity
Investments
  Total
Balance at December 31, 2009   $ 180.1     $ 4.9     $ 2.2     $ 2.7     $ 5.5     $ 0.0     $ 0.5     $ 195.9  
Realized Losses included in earnings     (42.4 )       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       (42.4 )  
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) included in earnings     63.7       15.0       1.8       0.8       (0.1 )       1.2       0.0       82.4  
Accretion of discount     4.5       1.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       5.6  
Purchases     88.1       31.5       4.9       3.9       0.4       0.8       0.0       129.6  
Repayments and Sales (1)     (120.1 )       (2.1 )       0.0       (1.4 )       0.0       0.0       0.0       (123.6 )  
Transfers in and/or out of level 3     0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  
Balance at December 31, 2010   $ 173.9     $ 50.4     $ 8.9     $ 6.0     $ 5.8     $ 2.0     $ 0.5     $ 247.5  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations   $ 18.7     $ 15.0     $ 1.8     $ 0.9       ($0.1 )     $ 1.1     $ 0.1     $ 37.5  

(1) Includes amortization of discounts of approximately $5.6 million and PIK interest of approximately $710,000 and rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

The following table shows the fair value of TICC’s portfolio of investments by asset class as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

       
  2011   2010
     Investments at
Fair Value
  Percentage of
Total Portfolio
  Investments at
Fair Value
  Percentage of
Total Portfolio
     (dollars in millions)        (dollars in millions)     
Senior Secured Notes   $ 289.9       74.1 %     $ 173.9       70.3 %  
CLO Debt     51.0       13.0 %       50.4       20.4 %  
CLO Equity     39.3       10.0 %       8.9       3.6 %  
Subordinated Notes     4.9       1.3 %       6.0       2.4 %  
Common Stock     3.1       0.8 %       5.8       2.3 %  
Preferred Shares     2.5       0.6 %       2.0       0.8 %  
Warrants     0.8       0.2 %       0.5       0.2 %  
Total   $ 391.5       100.0 %     $ 247.5       100.0 %  

OTHER ASSETS

Other assets consists of prepaid expenses associated primarily with insurance costs.

INTEREST INCOME RECOGNITION

Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected.

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PAYMENT-IN-KIND

The Company may have investments in its portfolio which contain a payment-in-kind, or PIK, provision. The PIK interest is added to the cost basis of the investment and recorded as income. To maintain the Company’s status as a RIC, this non-cash source of income must be paid out to stockholders in the form of dividends, even though the Company has not yet collected the cash. Amounts necessary to pay these dividends may come from available cash or the liquidation of certain investments. For the year ended December 31, 2011 the Company recorded PIK interest income of approximately $1,474,000. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded approximately $710,000 and $162,000 in PIK interest income, respectively.

In addition, the Company recorded original issue discount income of approximately $5,011,000, $5,578,000 and $2,783,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, representing the amortization of the discount attributed to certain debt securities purchased by the Company, including original issue discount (“OID”) and market discount.

OTHER INCOME

Other income includes closing fees, or origination fees, associated with investments in portfolio companies. Such fees are normally paid at closing of the Company’s investments, are fully earned and non-refundable, and are generally non-recurring.

MANAGERIAL ASSISTANCE FEES

The 1940 Act requires that a business development company offer managerial assistance to its portfolio companies. The Company offers to provide managerial assistance to its portfolio companies in connection with the Company’s investments and may receive fees for its services. The Company has not received any fees for such services since inception.

FEDERAL INCOME TAXES

The Company intends to operate so as to qualify to be taxed as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code and, as such, to not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of its taxable income and gains distributed to stockholders. To qualify for RIC tax treatment, TICC is required to distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code.

Because federal income tax regulations differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, distributions in accordance with tax regulations may differ from net investment income and realized gains recognized for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statement to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain or loss are recognized at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

For tax purposes, the cost basis of the portfolio investments at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was approximately $408,054,145 and $241,093,000, respectively.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

The Company places its cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions and, at times, cash held in checking accounts may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured limit. In addition, the Company’s portfolio may be concentrated in a limited number of portfolio companies in the technology-related sector, which will subject the Company to a risk of significant loss if any of these companies defaults on its obligations under any of its debt securities that the Company holds or if the technology-related sector experiences a market downturn.

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NOTE 3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, cash and cash equivalents consisted of:

   
  December 31, 2011   December 31, 2010
Eurodollar Time Deposit (due 1/3/11)   $     $ 68,513,869  
Total Cash Equivalents           68,513,869  
Cash     4,494,793       266,997  
Restricted Cash     23,183,698        
Cash and Cash Equivalents   $ 27,678,491     $ 68,780,866  

Restricted cash, approximately $23.2 million at December 31, 2011, include amounts that are collected and are held by Bank of New York as trustee and custodian of the assets for the Company’s debt securitization. Restricted cash is held by the trustee for payment of interest expense and principal on the outstanding borrowings or reinvestment in new assets.

NOTE 4. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net increase in net assets resulting from operations per share for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

     
  Year ended December 31, 2011   Year ended December 31, 2010   Year ended December 31, 2009
Numerator for basic and diluted income per share —  net increase in net assets resulting from net investment income   $ 30,000,141     $ 24,243,497     $ 13,491,984  
Numerator for basic and diluted income per share —  net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 14,208,865     $ 63,947,441     $ 35,182,458  
Denominator for basic and diluted income per share —  weighted average shares     32,433,101       27,253,552       26,624,217  
Basic and diluted net investment income per common share   $ 0.92     $ 0.89     $ 0.51  
Basic and diluted net increase in net assets resulting from operations per common share   $ 0.44     $ 2.35     $ 1.32  

NOTE 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

TICC has entered into an investment advisory agreement with TICC Management (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”) under which TICC Management, subject to the overall supervision of TICC’s Board of Directors, manages the day-to-day operations of, and provides investment advisory services to, TICC. For providing these services TICC Management receives a fee from TICC, consisting of two components: a base management fee (the “Base Fee”) and an incentive fee. The Base Fee is calculated at an annual rate of 2.00%. The Base Fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated based on the average value of TICC’s gross assets at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters, and appropriately adjusted for any equity or debt capital raises, repurchases or redemptions during the current calendar quarter. Accordingly, the Base Fee will be payable regardless of whether the value of TICC’s gross assets have decreased during the quarter.

The incentive fee has two parts. The first part is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Company’s “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that TICC receives from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus the Company’s operating expenses for the quarter (including the Base Fee, expenses payable under the Company’s administration agreement with BDC Partners (the “Administration Agreement”), and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as

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original issue discount, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that the Company has not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to one- fourth of an annual “hurdle rate.” Given that this portion of the incentive fee is payable without regard to any capital gain, capital loss or unrealized depreciation that may occur during the quarter, this portion of TICC Management’s incentive fee may also be payable notwithstanding a decline in net asset value that quarter.

For each year commencing on or after January 1, 2005, the annual hurdle rate has been determined as of the immediately preceding December 31st by adding 5.0% to the interest rate then payable on the most recently issued five-year U.S. Treasury Notes, up to a maximum annual hurdle rate of 10.0%. The annual hurdle rate for the 2011, 2010 and 2009 calendar year was 7.01%, 7.69% and 6.55%, respectively. The current hurdle rate for the 2012 calendar year, calculated as of December 31, 2011, is 5.83%.

The second part of the incentive fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals 20% of the Company’s “Incentive Fee Capital Gains,” which consist of the Company’s realized capital gains for each calendar year, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year. For accounting purposes only, in order to reflect the theoretical capital gains incentive fee that would be payable for a given period as if all unrealized gains were realized, we will accrue a capital gains incentive fee based upon net realized capital gains and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year (in accordance with the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement), plus unrealized capital appreciation on investments held at the end of the period. It should be noted that a fee so calculated and accrued would not necessarily be payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement, and may never be paid based upon the computation of capital gains incentive fees in subsequent periods. Amounts paid under the Investment Advisory Agreement will be consistent with the formula reflected in the Investment Advisory Agreement. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, there was no accrual under this methodology.

Incentive fees, based upon pre-incentive fee net investment income, were approximately $2.2 million, $1.4 million and $51,800 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, there were no capital gains incentive fees earned for any year in this three-year period. The Investment Advisor determined to waive $50,000 of the income incentive fee for the fourth quarter of 2010.

For the year ending December 31, 2011, the capital gains incentive fee expense was approximately $1.1 million and there was no such expense for the same period in 2010. The amount of capital gains incentive fee expense related to the hypothetical liquidation of the portfolio (and assuming no other changes in realized or unrealized gains and losses) would only become payable to TICC Management in the event of a complete liquidation of our portfolio as of period end and the termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement on such date. Also, it should be noted that the capital gains incentive fee expense fluctuates with our overall investment results.

In addition, in the event the Company recognizes payment-in-kind, or “PIK,” interest income in excess of its available capital, the Company may be required to liquidate assets in order to pay a portion of the incentive fee. TICC Management, however, is not required to reimburse the Company for the portion of any incentive fees attributable to PIK loan interest income in the event of a subsequent default.

TICC has also entered into an Administration Agreement with BDC Partners under which BDC Partners provides administrative services for TICC. For providing these services, facilities and personnel, TICC reimburses BDC Partners for TICC’s allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by BDC Partners in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including rent.

The Company has entered into an investment advisory agreement with TICC Management. TICC Management is controlled by BDC Partners, its managing member. Charles M. Royce holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. BDC Partners, as the managing member of TICC Management, manages the business and internal affairs of TICC Management. In addition, BDC Partners provides TICC

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with office facilities and administrative services pursuant to an administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”). Jonathan H. Cohen, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, as well as a Director, is the managing member of BDC Partners. Saul B. Rosenthal, the Company’s President and Chief Operating Officer, is also the President and Chief Operating Officer of TICC Management and a member of BDC Partners. Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal have an equal equity interest in BDC Partners. Charles M. Royce, the Company’s non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, does not take part in the management or participate in the operations of TICC Management; however, Mr. Royce is expected to be available from time to time to TICC Management to provide certain consulting services without compensation. BDC Partners is also the managing member of Oxford Gate Capital, LLC, a private fund in which Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal, along with certain investment and administrative personnel of TICC Management, are invested.

The Company has also entered into the Administration Agreement with BDC Partners under which BDC Partners provides administrative services for TICC. The Company pays BDC Partners an allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by BDC Partners in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including a portion of the rent and the compensation of the chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, controller and other administrative support personnel, which creates potential conflicts of interest that the Board of Directors must monitor.

For the periods ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, TICC incurred investment advisory fees of approximately $7.3 million, $6.4 million and $4.1 million in accordance with the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, and incurred approximately $1.1 million, $1.0 million and $1.0 million in compensation expenses for the services of employees allocated to the administrative activities of TICC, pursuant to the Administration Agreement with BDC Partners. In addition, TICC incurred approximately $70,000, $87,000 and $77,000 for facility costs allocated under the agreement for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. At December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, $2.9 million, $1.8 million and $1.1 million of investment advisory fees remained payable to TICC Management. At December 31, 2011, approximately $605,000 was accrued for compensation expense. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, no compensation expense remained payable.

NOTE 6. OTHER INCOME

Other income includes primarily exit fees and closing fees, or origination fees, associated with investments in portfolio companies as well as dividends. Fees are normally paid at closing of the Company’s investments, are fully earned and non-refundable, and are generally non-recurring. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, TICC earned approximately $0.9 million, $1.0 million, and $0.1 million, in other income.

The 1940 Act requires that a business development company offer managerial assistance to its portfolio companies. The Company may receive fee income for managerial assistance it renders to portfolio companies in connection with its investments. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, the Company received no fee income for managerial assistance.

NOTE 7. COMMITMENTS

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into a variety of undertakings containing a variety of warranties and indemnifications that may expose the Company to some risk of loss. The risk of future loss arising from such undertakings, while not quantifiable, is expected to be remote.

As of December 31, 2011, the Company had not issued any commitments to purchase additional debt investments and/or warrants from any portfolio companies.

NOTE 8. BORROWINGS

In accordance with the 1940 Act, with certain limited exceptions, the Company is only allowed to borrow amounts such that its asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least 200% after such borrowing. As of December 31, 2011, the Company’s asset coverage for borrowed amounts was 400%.

On August 10, 2011, the Company completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the securitization were issued by TICC CLO, and are secured by the assets held by the trustee on behalf of the Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private

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placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes which bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The notes were sold at a discount to par, and the amount of the discount is being amortized over the term of the notes. The Class A Notes are included in the December 31, 2011 consolidated statements of assets and liabilities. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes totaling $123.75 million and all of the membership interests in the Securitization Issuer. The subordinated notes do not bear interest, but are entitled to the residual economic interest in the Securitization Issuer.

During a period of up to three years from the closing date, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by the Securitization Issuer to purchase new collateral under the direction of TICC in its capacity as collateral manager of the Securitization Issuer and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, allowing the Company to maintain the initial leverage in the securitization for such three-year period. The Class A Notes are scheduled to mature on July 25, 2021.

The proceeds of the private placement of the Class A Notes, net of discount and debt issuance costs, were used for investment purposes. As part of the securitization, TICC entered into a master loan sale agreement with Holdings and the Securitization Issuer under which TICC agreed to sell or contribute certain senior secured and second lien loans (or participation interests therein) to Holdings, and Holdings agreed to sell or contribute such loans (or participation interests therein) to the Securitization Issuer and to purchase or otherwise acquire subordinated notes issued by the Securitization Issuer. The Class A Notes are the secured obligations of the Securitization Issuer, and an indenture governing the Notes includes customary covenants and events of default.

TICC serves as collateral manager to the Securitization Issuer under a collateral management agreement. TICC is entitled to a deferred fee for its services as collateral manager. The deferred fee is eliminated in consolidation.

As of December 31, 2011, there were 45 investments in portfolio companies with a total fair value of approximately $219,696,000, securing the Class A Notes. The pool of loans in the securitization must meet certain requirements, including asset mix and concentration, collateral coverage, term, agency rating, minimum coupon, minimum spread and sector diversity requirements.

For the period from closing until the effective date, the interest charged under the securitization is based on five-month LIBOR, which as of December 31, 2011 was 0.40%. For the year ended December 31, 2011, the effective annualized average interest rate, which includes amortization of discount and debt issuance costs on the securitization, was 3.1%. For the year ended December 31, 2011, interest expense, including the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and the discount on the face amount of the Class A Notes, was $1,243,584. Cash paid for interest during the year ended December 31, 2011 was $0.

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The amounts, ratings and interest rates (expressed as a spread to LIBOR) of the Class A Notes are as follows:

 
Description   Class A Notes
Type     Senior Secured Floating Rate  
Amount Outstanding     $101,250,000  
Moody’s Rating     “Aaa”  
Standard & Poor’s Rating     “AAA”  
Interest Rate     LIBOR + 2.25%  
Stated Maturity     July 25, 2021  

The following are the carrying values and fair values of the Company’s debt liabilities as of December 31, 2011. Fair value is based upon the bid price provided by the placement agent at the measurement date. There were no debt liabilities as of December 31, 2010.

       
  As of December 31, 2011
(in thousands)
  As of December 31, 2010
(in thousands)
     Carrying
Value
  Fair Value   Carrying
Value
  Fair Value
Class A Notes   $ 99,711     $ 95,723     $     $  

Deferred debt issuance costs represent fees and other direct incremental costs incurred in connection with the Company’s debt securitization. As of December 31, 2011, the Company had deferred financing costs of $2,895,873. Discount on the Notes at the time of issuance totaled approximately $1,588,125. These amounts are being amortized and included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations over the term of the debt securitization. Amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $167,000. There was no amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2010.

NOTE 9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On March 1, 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.27 per share payable on March 30, 2012 to holders of record on March 21, 2012.

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NOTE 10. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

         
  Year Ended December 31, 2011   Year Ended December 31, 2010   Year Ended December 31, 2009   Year Ended December 31, 2008   Year Ended December 31, 2007
Per Share Data
                                            
Net asset value at beginning of period   $ 9.85     $ 8.36     $ 7.68     $ 11.94     $ 13.77  
Net investment income (1)     0.92       0.89       0.51       0.91       1.32  
Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) (2)     (0.47 )       1.19       0.81       (2.94 )       (1.79 )  
Total from net investment operations     0.45       2.08       1.32       (2.03 )       (0.47 )  
Distributions from net investment income     (0.99 )       (0.81 )       (0.60 )       (0.98 )       (1.37 )  
Distributions from net realized capital gains                             (0.05 )  
Tax return of capital distributions                       (0.08 )       (0.02 )  
Total distributions (3)     (0.99 )       (0.81 )       (0.60 )       (1.06 )       (1.44 )  
Effect of shares issued, net of offering expenses     (0.01 )       0.22       (0.04 )       (1.17 )       0.08  
Net asset value at end of period   $ 9.30     $ 9.85     $ 8.36     $ 7.68     $ 11.94  
Per share market value at beginning of period   $ 11.21     $ 6.05     $ 3.80     $ 9.23     $ 16.14  
Per share market value at end of period   $ 8.65     $ 11.21     $ 6.05     $ 3.80     $ 9.23  
Total return (4)     (14.19 %)       102.39 %       81.15 %       (50.23 %)       (36.26 %)  
Shares outstanding at end of period     32,818,428       31,886,367       26,813,216       26,483,546       21,563,717  
Ratios/Supplemental Data
                                            
Net assets at end of period (000’s)     305,102       314,118       224,092       203,367       257,370  
Average net assets (000’s)     318,305       243,723       206,183       251,320       277,994  
Ratio of expenses to average net assets:
                                            
Expenses before incentive fees     3.72 %       3.22 %       3.38 %       5.82 %       5.90 %  
Net investment income incentive fees     0.70 %       0.58 %       0.02 %       0.19 %       0.09 %  
Capital gains incentive fees     0.35 %                          
Total ratio of expenses to average net assets     4.77 %       3.80 %       3.40 %       6.01 %       5.99 %  
Ratio of expenses, excluding interest expense, to average net assets     4.38 %       3.80 %       3.40 %       4.10 %       3.72 %  
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets     9.42 %       9.95 %       6.54 %       8.83 %       9.78 %  

(1) Represents per share net investment income for the period, based upon average shares outstanding.
(2) Net realized and unrealized capital gains include rounding adjustments to reconcile change in net asset value per share.
(3) Management monitors available taxable earnings, including net investment income and realized capital gains, to determine if a tax return of capital may occur for the year. To the extent the Company’s taxable earnings fall below the total amount of the Company’s distributions for that fiscal year, a portion of those distributions may be deemed a tax return of capital to the Company’s stockholders. For the years ending December 31, 2008 and 2007, approximately $0.08 per share and $0.02 per share of the Company’s distributions were characterized as a tax return of capital to the Company’s stockholders, respectively.
(4) Total return equals the increase or decrease of ending market value over beginning market value, plus distributions, divided by the beginning market value, assuming dividend reinvestment prices obtained under the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan.

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NOTE 11. DIVIDENDS

The following table represents the cash distributions, including dividends and returns of capital, if any, declared per share:

     
Date Declared   Record Date   Payment Date   Amount
Fiscal 2012
                          
March 1, 2012     March 21, 2012       March 30, 2011     $ 0.27  
Fiscal 2011
                          
November 3, 2011     December 16, 2011       December 30, 2011       0.25  
July 28, 2011     September 16, 2011       September 30, 2011       0.25  
May 3, 2011     June 16, 2011       June 30, 2011       0.25  
March 3, 2011     March 21, 2011       March 31, 2011       0.24  
Total (2011)                     $ 0.99  
Fiscal 2010
                          
November 2, 2010     December 10, 2010       December 31, 2010       0.24  
July 29, 2010     September 10, 2010       September 30, 2010       0.22  
April 29, 2010     June 10, 2010       June 30, 2010       0.20  
March 4, 2010     March 24, 2010       March 31, 2010       0.15  
Total (2010)                     $ 0.81  

The tax character of distributions declared and paid in 2011 represented $32,176,536 from ordinary income, and $0 from tax return of capital. Generally accepted accounting principles require adjustments to certain components of net assets to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no affect on net asset value per share. For 2011, the permanent differences between financial and tax reporting were due to non-deductible excise taxes, gains from unscheduled prepayments, prepayment penalty fees, and capital gains incentive fees, resulting in an increase of distributions in excess of investment income of $477,978, an increase of accumulated net realized losses on investments of $636,387, and a decrease of capital in excess of par value of $1,114,365.

On December 22, 2010, the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the “Act”) was enacted which changed various technical rules governing the tax treatment of regulated investment companies. The changes are generally effective for taxable years beginning after the date of enactment. Under the Act, the fund will be permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after the date of enactment for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred during those future taxable years will be required to be utilized prior to the losses incurred in pre-enactment taxable years, which carry an expiration date. As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

The Company has available $55,308,084 of capital losses which can be used to offset future capital gains. If these losses are not utilized, $17,662,375 will expire in 2016, $8,377,450 will expire in 2017, and $29,268,259 will expire in 2018. Under the current law, capital losses related to securities realized after October 31 and prior to the Company’s fiscal year end may be deferred as occurring the first day of the following year. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had no such capital losses to defer.

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As of December 31, 2011, the estimated components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follow:

 
Distributable ordinary income   $ 273,050  
Distributable long-term capital gains (capital loss carry forward)     (55,308,084 )  
Unrealized depreciation on investments     (16,585,306 )  

The amounts will be finalized before filing the federal income tax return.

As of December 31, 2010, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follow:

 
Distributable ordinary income   $ 438,119  
Distributable long-term capital gains (capital loss carry forward)     (59,545,010 )  
Unrealized appreciation on investments     3,762,465  

NOTE 12. SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA (UNAUDITED)

       
  Year Ended December 31, 2011
     Quarter Ended
December 31,
  Quarter Ended
September 30,
  Quarter Ended
June 30,
  Quarter Ended
March 31,
Total Investment Income   $ 13,208,818     $ 11,084,950     $ 11,134,297     $ 9,760,125  
Net Investment Income     8,312,896       11,615,785       9,523,437       548,023  
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets resulting from Operations     6,859,856       (8,415,279 )       4,204,646       11,559,642  
Net Increase in Net Assets resulting from Net Investment Income, per common share, basic and diluted   $ 0.25     $ 0.36     $ 0.29     $ 0.02  
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets resulting from Operations, per common share, basic and diluted   $ 0.21     $ (0.26 )     $ 0.13     $ 0.36  

       
  Year Ended December 31, 2010
     Quarter Ended December 31,   Quarter Ended September 30,   Quarter Ended June 30,   Quarter Ended March 31,
Total Investment Income   $ 9,138,830     $ 9,081,118     $ 8,730,552     $ 6,556,091  
Net Investment Income     6,676,672       6,603,161       6,318,488       4,645,176  
Net Increase in Net Assets resulting from Operations     23,918,817       12,442,822       9,601,956       17,983,846  
Net Increase in Net Assets resulting from Net Investment Income, per common share, basic and diluted (1)   $ 0.24     $ 0.25     $ 0.24     $ 0.17  
Net Increase in Net Assets resulting from Operations, per common share, basic and diluted (1)   $ 0.84     $ 0.46     $ 0.36     $ 0.67           

(1) Aggregate of quarterly earnings per share differs from calculation of annual earnings per share for the year ending December 31, 2010 due to rounding.

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NOTE 13. RISK DISCLOSURES

The U.S. capital markets have experienced periods of extreme volatility and disruption over the past three years. Disruptions in the capital markets tend to increase the spread between the yields realized on risk-free and higher risk securities, resulting in illiquidity in parts of the capital markets. The Company believes these conditions may reoccur in the future. A prolonged period of market illiquidity may have an adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. Adverse economic conditions could also increase the Company’s funding costs, limit the Company’s access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to the Company. These events could limit the Company’s investment originations, limit the Company’s ability to grow and negatively impact the Company’s operating results.

Many of the companies in which the Company has made or will make investments may be susceptible to adverse economic conditions, which may affect the ability of a company to repay TICC’s loans or engage in a liquidity event such as a sale, recapitalization, or initial public offering. Therefore, the Company’s nonperforming assets may increase, and the value of the Company’s portfolio may decrease during this period. Adverse economic conditions also may decrease the value of any collateral securing some of the Company’s loans and the value of its equity investments. Adverse economic conditions could lead to financial losses in the Company’s portfolio and a decrease in its revenues, net income, and the value of the Company’s assets.

A portfolio company’s failure to satisfy financial or operating covenants imposed by the Company or other lenders could lead to defaults and, potentially, termination of the portfolio company’s loans and foreclosure on its secured assets, which could trigger cross-defaults under other agreements and jeopardize the portfolio company’s ability to meet its obligations under the debt securities that the Company holds. The Company may incur expenses to the extent necessary to seek recovery upon default or to negotiate new terms with a defaulting portfolio company. In addition, if a portfolio company goes bankrupt, even though the Company may have structured its investment as senior debt or secured debt, depending on the facts and circumstances, including the extent to which the Company actually provided significant “managerial assistance,” if any, to that portfolio company, a bankruptcy court might re-characterize the Company’s debt holding and subordinate all or a portion of the Company’s claim to that of other creditors. These events could harm the Company’s financial condition and operating results.

As a business development company, the Company is required to carry its investments at market value or, if no market value is ascertainable, at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of its Board of Directors. Decreases in the market values or fair values of the Company’s investments are recorded as unrealized depreciation. Depending on market conditions, the Company could incur substantial losses in future periods, which could have a material adverse impact on its business, financial condition and results of operations.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
(unaudited)

   
  September 30, 2012   December 31,
2011
ASSETS
                 
Non-affiliated/non-control investments (cost: $495,670,473 @ 9/30/12; $372,091,255 @ 12/31/11)   $ 521,247,939     $ 375,793,839  
Control investments (cost: $17,239,639 @ 9/30/12;
$17,434,371 @ 12/31/11)
    16,450,000       15,675,000  
Total investments at fair value     537,697,939       391,468,839  
Cash and cash equivalents     122,905,470       4,494,793  
Restricted cash     96,729,990       23,183,698  
Deferred debt issuance costs     8,182,726       2,895,873  
Interest and distributions receivable     4,497,012       1,837,882  
Securities sold not settled     503,750        
Other assets     102,138       238,485  
Total assets   $ 770,619,025     $ 424,119,570  
LIABILITIES
                 
Notes payable – debt securitizations   $ 212,443,165     $ 99,710,826  
Convertible senior notes payable     105,000,000        
Accrued interest payable     1,027,631       1,076,113  
Investment advisory fee payable to affiliate     3,800,311       2,895,799  
Accrued capital gains incentive fee to affiliate     5,668,706       1,108,749  
Securities purchased not settled     34,561,217       13,352,500  
Accrued expenses     1,220,546       873,592  
Total liabilities     363,721,576       119,017,579  
NET ASSETS
                 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, and 41,312,780 and 32,818,428 issued and outstanding, respectively     413,128       328,184  
Capital in excess of par value     452,280,904       376,991,540  
Net unrealized appreciation on investments     24,787,827       1,943,213  
Accumulated net realized losses on investments     (66,752,406 )       (70,308,108 )  
Distributions in excess of investment income     (3,832,004 )       (3,852,838 )  
Total net assets     406,897,449       305,101,991  
Total liabilities and net assets   $ 770,619,025     $ 424,119,570  
Net asset value per common share   $ 9.85     $ 9.30  

See Accompanying Notes.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS 
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(unaudited)

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
  COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net
Assets
Senior Secured Notes
                                            
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)     software       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)
(9.84%, due September 11,
2013)
    $ 14,300,000     $ 14,239,639     $ 14,300,000           
Aspen Dental Management, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured notes(4)(10)
(7.00%, due October 6,
2016)
      3,989,950       4,014,887       4,014,887           
Attachmate Corporation     enterprise software       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(7.25%, due April 27, 2017)
      7,850,000       7,698,489       7,906,442           
                second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(11.00%, due November 22,
2018)
      13,000,000       12,659,186       12,714,000           
Band Digital Inc.
(F/K/A
“WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)
    IT consulting       senior secured
notes(3)(4)(6)(7)(13)
(0.0%, due December 31,
2013)
      1,831,768       1,803,000       1,145,000           
Blue Coat System, Inc.     software       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.50%, due February 15,
2018)
      5,962,500       5,904,303       5,992,313           
                second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(10)
(11.50%, due August 15,
2018)
      5,214,286       5,147,507       5,318,572           
BNY Convergex     financial intermediaries       second lien senior secured
notes(4)(9)
(8.75%, due December 17,
2017)
      1,875,000       1,874,937       1,734,375           
DG Fastchannel, Inc.     advertising       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(10)
(5.75%, due July 26, 2018)
      2,992,013       2,917,131       2,897,256           
Diversified Machine, Inc.     autoparts
manufacturer
      first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(9.29%, due December 1,
2016)
      2,605,833       2,583,105       2,549,365           
Drew Marine Partners     shipping and
transportation
      first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(6.25%, due September 1,
2014)
      3,456,250       3,421,467       3,456,250           
Embanet-Compass
Knowledge Group, Inc.
    education       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.50%, due June 27, 2017)
      4,654,948       4,536,593       4,631,673           
Endurance International
Group, Inc.
    web hosting       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(7.75%, due December 28,
2016)
      15,960,000       15,850,571       15,999,900           
First Data Corporation     financial intermediaries       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(5.22%, due March 24,
2017)
      10,000,000       9,885,460       9,857,500           
GenuTec Business
Solutions, Inc.
    interactive voice
messaging services
      senior secured notes(4)(5)(7) (0.0%, due October 30,
2014)
      3,476,000       3,187,306                 
Getty Images, Inc.     printing and
publishing
      senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.25%, due November 5,
2016)
      4,605,025       4,558,482       4,605,025        
Global Tel Link Corp.     telecommunication services       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(6.00%, due December 14,
2017)
      8,351,862       8,366,480       8,356,038        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-36


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS  (Continued)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(unaudited)

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
  COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net
Assets
Senior Secured Notes
 
Goodman Global, Inc.     building and
development
      senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.75%, due October 28,
2016)
    $ 2,860,748     $ 2,818,839     $ 2,860,748           
Grede Holdings LLC     auto parts
manufacturer
      senior secured notes(4)(9)
(7.00%, due April 3, 2017)
      4,900,000       4,821,753       4,893,875           
GXS Worldwide Inc.     business services       senior secured notes(5)(9)
(9.75%, due June 15, 2015)
      8,000,000       7,924,464       8,290,000           
HHI Holdings LLC     auto parts
manufacturer
      senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.75%, due March 21,
2017)
      4,432,534       4,418,411       4,421,453           
Hoffmaster Group, Inc.     retail       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(6.50%, due January 3,
2018)
      6,964,918       6,936,448       6,924,313           
Immucor, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured term B
notes(4)(5)(9)
(5.75%, due August 19,
2018)
      4,455,084       4,312,783       4,499,635           
Infor, Inc.     enterprise software       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(10)
(5.25%, due April 5, 2018)
      1,000,000       995,009       995,000           
Integra Telecom Holdings, Inc.     telecommunication services       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(10)
(9.25%, due August 15,
2015)
      7,804,066       7,457,220       7,758,567           
InfoNXX Inc.     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(6.47%, due December 1,
2013)
      7,000,000       6,807,589       6,527,500           
Mercury Payment Systems, LLC     financial
intermediaries
      senior secured notes(4)(6)(9)
(5.50%, due July 1, 2017)
      3,950,000       3,950,000       3,950,000           
Merrill Communications, LLC     printing and
publishing
      second lien senior secured
notes(3)(4)(5)(9)
(12.00% cash/4.87% PIK,
due November 15, 2013)
      6,363,000       6,338,393       4,525,684           
Mirion Technologies, Inc.     utilities       senior secured notes(4)(9)
(6.25%, due March 30,
2018)
      2,487,500       2,440,896       2,487,500           
Mmodal, Inc.     healthcare       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(6.75%, due August 17,
2019)
      10,000,000       9,885,945       9,887,500           
National Healing Corp.     healthcare       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(8.25%, due November 30,
2017)
      10,724,734       10,467,083       10,724,734           
National Vision, Inc.     retail       senior secured term B
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(7.00%, due August 2, 2018)
      5,320,000       5,261,159       5,373,199           
New Breed Logistics     logistics       senior secured term B
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(6.00%, due October 1,
2019)
      8,000,000       8,000,000       7,920,000        
Nextag, Inc.     retail       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(7.00%, due January 27,
2016)
      15,023,278       14,452,733       14,560,111           
NAB Holdings, LLC     financial intermediaries       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(7.00%, due April 24, 2018)
      8,887,500       8,854,485       8,909,719        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-37


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS  (Continued)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(unaudited)

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
  COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net
Assets
Senior Secured Notes
 
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       first lien senior secured
notes(3)(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(7.75% cash/0.75% PIK,
due April 17, 2013)
    $ 9,164,737     $ 8,788,675     $ 8,660,676           
                second lien senior secured
notes(3)(5)(6)
(0.00% Cash/13.00% PIK,
due April 15, 2014)
      6,390,892       5,093,032       5,623,985           
Petco, Inc.     retail       senior secured notes(4)(9)
(4.50%, due November 24,
2017)
      4,949,495       4,745,817       4,964,987           
Phillips Plastics Corporation     healthcare       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(6.50%, due February 12,
2017)
      2,970,000       2,948,289       2,945,260           
Plato, Inc.     education       first lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(7.50%, due May 17, 2018)
      4,937,500       4,860,197       4,937,500           
Presidio IS Corp.     business services       senior secured
notes(4)(6)(9)(10)
(7.25%, due March 31,
2017)
      10,000,000       9,970,646       9,900,000           
RBS Holding Company     printing and
publishing
      term B senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(9.25%, due March 23, 2017)
      4,925,000       4,897,121       2,955,000           
Renaissance Learning     education       senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.75%, due October 19,
2017)
      3,960,000       3,820,066       3,983,087           
Roundy’s Supermarkets, Inc.     grocery       term B senior secured
notes(4)(5)(10)
(5.75%, due February 13,
2019)
      3,989,975       3,835,572       3,903,752           
Rovi Solutions Corp.     digital media       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(10)
(4.00%, due March 29,
2019)
      2,992,481       2,880,711       2,913,928           
Securus Technologies     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(10.75%, due May 18, 2018)
      5,400,000       5,307,255       5,339,250           
Six3 Systems, Inc.     IT consulting       term B senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(7.00%, due October 4,
2019)
      10,000,000       9,900,000       9,900,000           
SkillSoft Corporation     business services       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(5.00%, due May 26, 2017)
      5,980,346       5,938,303       6,032,674           
SourceHOV, LLC     business services       second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(10)
(10.50%, due May 19, 2018)
      12,000,000       11,000,220       10,860,000        
Sterling Infosystems, Inc.     business services       senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.25%, due February 1,
2018)
      2,743,125       2,692,935       2,736,267           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       first lien high yield
notes(5)(9)
(12.00%, due March 29,
2015)
      9,520,000       9,000,486       8,925,000           
Teleguam Holdings, LLC     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(9.75%, due June 9, 2017)
      4,687,500       4,648,626       4,476,563        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-38


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS  (Continued)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(unaudited)

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
  COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net
Assets
Senior Secured Notes
 
Unitek Global Services, Inc.     IT consulting       tranche B term loan
(4)(5)(9)(10)
(9.00%, due April 15, 2018)
    $ 10,872,500     $ 10,596,257     $ 10,655,050           
US FT HoldCo. Inc.
(A/K/A Fundtech)
    financial intermediaries       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(7.50%, due November 30,
2017)
      5,955,000       5,814,985       5,962,444           
Vision Solutions, Inc     software       second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(9.50%, due July 23, 2017)
      10,000,000       9,918,799       9,950,000           
WEB.COM Group, Inc.     web hosting       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)(10)(11)
(7.00%, due October 27,
2017)
      8,658,693       8,184,704       8,707,441           
Total Senior Secured Notes               $ 359,634,449     $ 355,320,998       87.3 %  
Subordinated Notes
                                            
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added
reseller
      subordinated notes(4)(5)(6)
(11.74%, due February 28,
2013)
    $ 422,500     $ 422,351     $ 415,930           
Shearer’s Food Inc.     food products
manufacturer
      subordinated notes(3)(4)(5)(9)
(12.00% Cash/3.75% PIK,
due March 31, 2016)
      4,342,823       4,273,929       4,473,108           
Total Subordinated Notes               $ 4,696,280     $ 4,889,038       1.2 %  
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Avenue CLO V LTD 2007-5A, 5X D1     structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.01%, due April 25, 2019)
    $ 4,574,756     $ 2,461,070     $ 3,341,403           
Canaras CLO – 2007-1A E     structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.73%, due June 19, 2021)
      3,500,000       1,951,349       2,811,900           
CGMS 2012 3A D     structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(5.87%, due October 4,
2024)
      3,000,000       2,624,803       2,624,730           
CIFC CLO – 2006-1A B2L     structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.46%, due October 20,
2020)
      3,247,284       1,750,596       2,476,379           
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.15%, due April 23, 2021)
      10,991,000       7,755,279       8,204,782           
Flagship 2005-4A D     structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(5.17%, due June 1, 2017)
      2,612,988       1,736,422       2,311,188           
Harbourview CLO VI LTD 6
6X D
    structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.06%, due December 27,
2019)
      5,000,000       3,293,062       3,762,500           
Harch 2005-2A BB CLO     structured finance       CLO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(5.45%, due October 22,
2017)
      4,819,262       2,754,956       4,033,722           
Hewetts Island CDO
2007-1RA E
    structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(11)(12)
(7.19%, due November 12,
2019)
      3,132,057       1,954,204       2,893,081        
Hewetts Island CDO III
2005-1A D
    structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(6.19%, due August 9, 2017)
      6,363,074       3,731,467       5,832,394
 

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-39


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS  (Continued)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(unaudited)

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
  COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net
Assets
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Hewetts Island CDO IV
2006-4 E
    structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.99%, due May 9, 2018)
    $ 7,897,268     $ 5,748,199     $ 6,554,732           
Kingsland LTD 2007 4A E     structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(3.81%, due April 16, 2021)
      4,000,000       2,552,288       2,840,000           
Landmark V CDO LTD     structured finance       CDO senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(11)(12)
(5.67%, due June 1, 2017)
      3,646,669       2,367,676       3,229,125           
Latitude II CLO 2006 2A D     structured finance       CDO senior secured
notes(4)(5)(6)(11)(12)
(4.14%, due December 15,
2018)
      2,828,018       1,658,428       2,121,014           
Latitude III CLO 2007-3A     structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.21%, due April 11, 2021)
      4,000,000       2,020,189       3,100,000           
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8A     structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(6.96%, due July 25, 2018)
      5,000,000       3,033,898       4,605,000           
Loomis Sayles CLO 2006-1AE     structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.30%, due October 26,
2020)
      3,322,992       1,973,655       2,654,406           
Marlborough Street CLO LTD 2007 1A E     structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.11%, due April 18, 2019)
      3,000,000       2,112,462       2,389,800           
Muir Grove CLO LTD
2007 1X E
    structured finance       CDO secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(8.45%, due March 25, 2020)
      7,690,915       6,806,439       7,789,358           
Ocean Trails CLO II 2007-2a-d     structured finance       CLO subordinated secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.96%, due June  27, 2022)
      3,649,700       2,167,397       2,928,154           
Primus 2007 2X Class E CLO     structured finance       CLO notes (4)(5)(11)(12)
(5.20%, due July 15, 2021)
      2,834,633       2,203,346       2,182,668           
Prospero CLO II BV     structured finance       CLO senior secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.41%, due October 20,
2022)
      9,900,000       4,554,161       7,416,090           
Sargas CLO I LTD     structured finance       CLO senior secured
notes(4)(5)(11)(12)
(4.43%, due August 27,
2020)
      2,000,000       1,590,000       1,590,000           
Total Collateralized Loan
Obligation — Debt Investments
              $ 68,801,346     $ 87,692,426       21.5 %  
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments
 
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     structured finance       CLO preferred equity(11)(12)     $     $ 2,200,000     $ 4,500,000           
ACA CLO 2007-1a sub     structured finance       CLO preferred equity(11)(12)             10,583,500       11,346,000           
ACAS 2012-1A CLO sub     structured finance       CLO preferred equity(11)(12)             4,050,000       4,050,000           
Canaras CLO Equity –
2007-1A, 1X
    structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             4,355,000       5,400,000           
GALE 2007-4A CLO     structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             1,965,000       2,760,000        
GSC Partners 2007-8X
Sub CDO
    structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             4,110,000       6,000,000           
Harbourview – 2006A CLO Equity     structured finance       CDO subordinates
notes(11)(12)
            3,639,870       4,254,250        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-40


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS  (Continued)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(unaudited)

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
  COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net
Assets
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments
 
Jersey Street 2006-1A CLO LTD     structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)     $     $ 4,924,238     $ 5,915,000           
Kingsland LTD 2007-4X Sub     structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             402,500       565,000           
Lightpoint CLO 2005-3X     structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             3,330,000       2,700,000           
Lightpoint CLO VII LTD
2007-7
    structured finance       CDO subordinates
notes(11)(12)
            1,562,500       1,800,000           
Marea 2012-1A CLO     structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             10,934,215       10,934,215           
Marlborough Street 2007-1A     structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             1,739,000       2,068,000           
OCT11 2007-1A CLO     structured finance       CLO income notes(11)(12)             2,434,163       2,970,000           
Rampart 2007-1A CLO Equity     structured finance       CDO subordinates
notes(11)(12)
            3,412,500       3,675,000        
Sargas CLO 2006-1A     structured finance       CDO subordinates
notes(11)(12)
            4,945,500       6,817,500           
Stone Tower CLO LTD 2007 7X     structured finance       CDO subordinates
notes(11)(12)
            6,265,000       7,070,000           
Total Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments               $ 70,852,986     $ 82,824,965       20.4 %  
Common Stock
 
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)     software       common stock     $     $ 3,000,000     $ 2,150,000           
Integra Telecom Holdings, Inc.     telecommunication services       common stock(7)             1,712,396       2,362,451           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       common equity(7)             62,595       41,488           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       common equity(7)             377,928                 
Total Common Stock Investments               $ 5,152,919     $ 4,553,939       1.1 %  
Preferred Equity
 
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     interactive voice
messaging services
      convertible preferred
stock(7)
    $     $ 1,500,000     $           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       preferred equity(3)
(14.00% PIK dividend)
            1,360,510       1,367,328           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       preferred equity(7)             186,622       80,752           
Total Preferred Equity Investments               $ 3,047,132     $ 1,448,080       0.4 %  
Warrants
 
Band Digital Inc. (F/K/A “WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)     IT consulting       warrants to purchase
common stock(7)
    $     $     $           
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added
reseller
      warrants to purchase
common stock(7)
            725,000       968,493           
Total Warrants               $ 725,000     $ 968,493       0.2 %  
Total Investments               $ 512,910,112     $ 537,697,939       132.1 %  

(1) Other than Algorithmic Implementation, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared), which we may be deemed to control, we do not “control” and are not an “affiliate” of any of our portfolio companies, each as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). In general, under the 1940 Act, we would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if we owned 25% or more of its voting securities and would be an “affiliate” of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or more of its voting securities.
(2) Fair value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(3) Portfolio includes $28,093,220 of principal amount of debt investments which contain a PIK provision. Portfolio also includes one preferred equity position which contains a PIK dividend provision.

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS  (Continued)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(unaudited)

(4) Notes bear interest at variable rates.
(5) Cost value reflects accretion of original issue discount or market discount.
(6) Cost value reflects repayment of principal.
(7) Non-income producing at the relevant period end.
(8) Aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes is $37,571,864; aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for federal income tax purposes is $31,312,556. Net unrealized appreciation is $6,259,308 based upon a tax cost basis of $531,438,631.
(9) All or a portion of this investment represents TICC CLO LLC collateral.
(10) All or a portion of this investment represents TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC collateral.
(11) Indicates assets that the Company believes do not represent “qualifying assets” under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Qualifying assets must represent at least 70% of the Company’s total assets at the time of acquisition of any additional non-qualifying assets.
(12) Investment not domiciled in the United States.
(13) Debt investment on non-accrued status at the relevant period end.

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-42


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets
Senior Secured Notes
                                                     
Airvana Network Solutions, Inc.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes (4)(5)(6)(9)
(10.00%, due March 25, 2015)
    $ 5,476,190     $ 5,386,864     $ 5,465,950           
AKQA, Inc.     advertising       senior secured notes(4)(6)(9) (5.09%, due March 20,
2013)
      7,730,214       7,730,214       7,575,604           
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)     software       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)
(9.84%, due September 11, 2013)
      14,550,000       14,434,371       14,550,000           
American Integration Technologies, LLC     semiconductor capital equipment       senior secured notes(4)(5) (11.75%, due December 31, 2013)
      23,401,906       21,116,076       22,582,839           
Anchor Glass Container Corporation     packaging and glass       senior secured notes(4)(9)
(6.00%, due March 2, 2016)
      4,957,465       4,957,465       4,932,678           
Attachmate Corporation     enterprise software       senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(6.50%, due April 27, 2017)
      4,937,500       4,793,262       4,816,531           
Band Digital Inc. (F/K/A “WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)     IT consulting       senior secured notes(4)(6) (15.58%, due December 31, 2012)
      1,900,000       1,900,000       1,900,000           
BNY Convergex     financial intermediaries       second lien senior secured notes(4)(9)
(8.75%, due December 17, 2017)
      1,875,000       1,858,003       1,781,250           
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(3.96%, due July 25, 2014)
      3,979,849       3,714,932       3,838,087           
Decision Resources, LLC     healthcare       first lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.00%, due December 28, 2016)
      4,950,000       4,890,742       4,702,500           
                second lien senior secured notes(4)(5)
(9.50%, due May 13, 2018)
      5,333,333       5,283,543       5,226,667           
Diversified Machine, Inc.     autoparts manufacturer       first lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(9.25%, due December 1, 2016)
      5,000,000       4,926,898       4,987,500           
Embanet-Compass Knowledge Group, Inc.     education       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.50%, due June 27, 2017)
      4,975,000       4,831,896       4,825,750           
Emdeon, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(6.75%, due November 2, 2018)
      1,950,000       1,892,562       1,964,625           
Endurance International Group, Inc.     web hosting       first lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.75%, due December 28, 2016)
      10,000,000       9,900,000       9,950,000           
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     interactive voice messaging services       senior secured notes(4)(5)(7)
(0.0%, due October 30, 2014)
      3,476,000       3,152,069       2,000,000           
Getty Images, Inc.     printing and publishing       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.25%, due November 5, 2016)
      5,000,000       4,941,392       5,000,000           
Global Tel Link Corp.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(7.00%, due December 14, 2017)
      5,818,182       5,717,186       5,727,302        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-43


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets
Senior Secured Notes
 
Goodman Global, Inc.     building and development       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.75%, due October 28, 2016)
    $ 4,860,748     $ 4,778,271     $ 4,847,916        
GRD Holding III     retail       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(8.75%, due October 5, 2017)
      4,000,000       3,610,953       3,520,000           
GXS Worldwide Inc.     business services       senior secured notes(5)(9)
(9.75%, due June 15, 2015)
      8,000,000       7,906,828       7,440,000           
HHI Holdings LLC     auto parts manufacturer       senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.00%, due March 21, 2017)
      4,466,250       4,448,122       4,393,673           
Hyland Software, Inc.     enterprise software       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.75%, due December 19, 2016)
      2,852,555       2,798,057       2,809,767           
Immucor, Inc.     healthcare       senior secured term B notes(4)(5)(9)
(7.25%, due August 19, 2018)
      4,488,750       4,332,486       4,508,949           
InfoNXX Inc.     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured
notes(4)(5)(9)
(6.55%, due December 1, 2013)
      7,000,000       6,693,859       6,440,000           
Mercury Payment Systems,
LLC
    financial intermediaries       senior secured notes(4)(6)(9)
(6.50%, due July 1, 2017)
      3,980,000       3,980,000       3,960,100           
Merrill Communications,
LLC
    printing and publishing       second lien senior secured notes(3)(4)(5)(9)
(11.75% cash/2.62% PIK, due November 15, 2013)
      6,219,910       6,180,828       5,867,428           
National Healing Corp.     healthcare       senior secured notes(4)(5)(9) (8.25%, due November 30, 2017)
      6,000,000       5,702,372       5,760,000           
Nextag, Inc.     retail       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(7.00%, due January 27, 2016)
      10,766,667       10,153,496       10,416,750           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       first lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(7.75%, due April 17, 2013)
      2,577,942       2,448,984       2,496,299           
                second lien senior secured notes(3)(5)(6)
(0.00% Cash/13.00% PIK, due April  15, 2014)
      6,000,838       4,283,558       5,640,788           
Petco, Inc.     retail       senior secured notes(4)(9) (4.50%, due November 24, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,768,740       4,865,000           
Phillips Plastics Corporation     healthcare       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(6.50%, due February 12, 2017)
      2,992,500       2,967,686       2,955,094           
Power Tools, Inc.     software       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6) (12.00%, due May 16, 2014)
      8,000,000       7,947,337       7,200,000           
Presidio IS Corp.     business services       senior secured notes(4)(6)(9) (7.25%, due March 31, 2017)
      4,743,590       4,743,590       4,672,436           
RBS Holding Company     printing and publishing       term B senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(6.50%, due March 23, 2017)
      4,962,500       4,917,481       3,870,750        
RCN Telecom Services,
LLC
    cable/satellite television       senior secured notes(4)(5)(9) (6.50%, due August 26, 2016)
      4,974,811       4,890,594       4,878,847        

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-44


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets
Senior Secured Notes
 
Renaissance Learning     education       senior secured notes(4)(5)(9) (7.75%, due October 19, 2017)
    $ 3,990,000     $ 3,833,900     $ 3,920,175        
Securus Technologies     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(10.00%, due May 18, 2018)
      5,400,000       5,298,371       5,319,000           
Shield Finance Co.     software       first lien term notes(4)(5)(9)(10)(11)
(7.75%, due June 15, 2016)
      3,790,914       3,662,185       3,781,437           
SkillSoft Corporation     business services       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(6.50%, due May 26, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,952,306       4,952,100           
SonicWall, Inc.     software       first lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(8.27%, due January 23, 2016)
      1,071,774       1,043,499       1,071,774           
                second lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(12.00%, due January 23, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,873,705       4,950,000           
SourceHOV, LLC     business services       second lien senior secured notes(4)(5)
(10.50%, due May 19, 2018)
      8,000,000       7,661,825       6,560,000           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       first lien high yield notes(5)(9)
(12.00%, due March 29, 2015)
      9,753,000       9,098,094       9,753,000           
Sunquest Information
Systems, Inc.
    healthcare       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(6.25%, due December 16, 2016)
      4,975,000       4,868,469       4,912,813           
Syniverse Holdings, Inc.     telecommunication services       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(5.25%, due December 21, 2017)
      3,979,900       3,836,252       3,971,622           
Teleguam Holdings, LLC     telecommunication services       second lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(9.75%, due June 9, 2017)
      4,687,500       4,643,890       4,593,750           
Unitek Global Services, Inc.     IT consulting       tranche B term loan(4)(5)(9)
(9.00%, due April 15, 2018)
      7,940,000       7,713,041       7,701,800           
US FT HoldCo. Inc. (A/K/A
US FT HoldCo. Inc.)
    financial intermediaries       senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(9)
(7.50%, due November 30, 2017)
      6,000,000       5,844,017       5,880,000           
Vision Solutions, Inc.     software       second lien senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)
(9.50%, due July 23, 2017)
      10,000,000       9,908,753       9,600,000           
WEB.COM Group, Inc.     web hosting       senior secured notes(4)(5)(9)(10)
(7.00%, due October 27, 2017)
      5,000,000       4,428,688       4,575,000             
Total Senior Secured Notes                     $ 290,647,712     $ 289,913,551       95.0 %  
Subordinated Notes
                                                     
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added reseller       subordinated notes(4)(5)(6)
(11.74%, due February 28, 2013)
    $ 1,022,500     $ 1,022,351     $ 962,939        
Shearer’s Food Inc.     food products manufacturer       subordinated notes(3)(4)(5)(9)
(12.00% Cash/3.75% PIK, due March 31, 2016)
      4,221,193       4,141,875       3,967,921        
Total Subordinated Notes                     $ 5,164,226     $ 4,930,860       1.6%  

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-45


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Debt Investments
 
Avenue CLO V LTD 2007-5A D1     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(3.87%, due April 25, 2019)
    $ 4,574,756     $ 2,327,337     $ 2,511,999        
Canaras CLO – 2007-1A E     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.91%, due June 19, 2021)
      3,500,000       1,884,762       2,152,500        
CIFC CLO – 2006-1A B2L     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.41%, due October 20, 2020)
      3,247,284       1,679,332       2,061,863           
Emporia CLO 2007 3A E     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.12%, due April 23, 2021)
      5,391,000       4,140,712       3,180,690           
Flagship 2005-4A D     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(5.28%, due June 1, 2017)
      2,612,988       1,644,453       1,835,624           
Harch 2005-2A BB CLO     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(5.42%, due October 22, 2017)
      4,819,262       2,580,789       3,108,424           
Hewetts Island CDO
2007-1RA E
    structured finance       CDO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(7.20%, due November 12, 2019)
      3,132,057       1,890,861       2,380,363           
Hewetts Island CDO III
2005-1A D
    structured finance       CDO secured notes(4)(5)(6)(10)(11)
(6.19%, due August 9, 2017)
      6,456,937       3,587,739       5,072,944           
Hewetts Island CDO IV
2006-4 E
    structured finance       CDO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.99%, due May 9, 2018)
      7,897,268       5,575,257       5,176,396           
Landmark V CDO LTD.     structured finance       CDO senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(10)(11)
(5.78%, due June 1, 2017)
      3,646,669       2,243,178       2,511,825           
Latitude II CLO 2006 2A D     structured finance       CLO senior secured notes(4)(5)(6)(10)(11)
(4.30%, due December 15, 2018)
      2,828,018       1,575,173       1,753,371           
Latitude III CLO 2007-3A     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.14%, due April 11, 2021)
      4,000,000       1,935,665       2,360,000           
Liberty CDO LTD 2005-1A C     structured finance       CDO secured notes(4)(5)(6)(10)(11)
(2.33%, due November 1, 2017)
      1,986,259       1,155,372       1,311,924           
Lightpoint CLO 2007-8A     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(6.90%, due July 25, 2018)
      5,000,000       2,896,267       3,700,000           
Loomis Sayles CLO 2006-1AE     structured finance       CLO secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.27%, due October 26, 2020)
      3,322,992       1,903,601       1,993,795           
Ocean Trails CLO II 2007-2a-d     structured finance       CLO subordinated secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.90%, due June 27, 2022)
      3,649,700       2,079,669       2,189,820           
Primus 2007 2X Class E CLO     structured finance       CLO notes (4)(5)(10)(11) (5.15%, due July 15, 2021)
      2,834,633       2,168,472       1,686,607  
Prospero CLO II BV     structured finance       CLO senior secured notes(4)(5)(10)(11)
(4.20%, due October 20, 2022)
      9,900,000       4,389,696       5,940,000           
Total Collateralized Loan
Obligation — Debt Investments
                    $ 45,658,335     $ 50,928,145       16.7%  

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

F-46


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

           
COMPANY(1)   INDUSTRY   INVESTMENT   PRINCIPAL AMOUNT   COST   FAIR VALUE(2)   % of Net Assets
Collateralized Loan Obligation — Equity Investments
 
ACA CLO 2006-2, Limited     structured finance       CLO preferred equity(10)(11)
    $     $ 2,200,000     $ 3,750,000           
Canaras CLO Equity –
2007-1A, 1X
    structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            4,355,000       3,825,000           
GALE 2007-4A CLO     structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            1,965,000       1,950,000        
GSC Partners 2007-8X
Sub CDO
    structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            4,110,000       4,560,000           
Harbourview – 2006A CLO Equity     structured finance       CDO subordinated notes(10)(11)
            3,639,870       2,729,350        
Jersey Street 2006-1A CLO LTD.     structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            4,924,237       4,229,225           
Kingsland LTD 2007-4X
Sub.
    structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            402,500       376,250           
Lightpoint CLO 2005-3X     structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            3,330,000       3,116,250           
Lightpoint CLO VII LTD
2007-7
    structured finance       CLO subordinated notes(10)(11)
            1,562,500       1,360,000           
Marlborough Street 2007-1A     structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            1,739,000       1,504,000           
OCT11 2007-1A CLO     structured finance       CLO income notes(10)(11)
            2,434,162       2,351,250           
Rampart 2007-1A CLO
Equity
    structured finance       CLO subordinated notes(10)(11)
            3,412,500       2,870,000           
Sargas CLO 2006-1A     structured finance       CLO subordinated notes(10)(11)
            4,945,500       6,666,000           
Total Collateralized Loan
Obligation — Equity Investments
                 $ 39,020,269     $ 39,287,325       12.9 %  
Common Stock
                                                     
Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a “Ai Squared”)     software       common stock     $     $ 3,000,000     $ 1,125,000           
Integra Telecomm, Inc.     telecommunication services       common stock(7)
            1,712,397       1,051,271           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       common equity(7)
            62,595       959,999           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       common equity(7)
            377,928                 
Total Common Stock Investments                  $ 5,152,920     $ 3,136,270       1.0 %  
Preferred Equity
                                                     
GenuTec Business Solutions, Inc.     interactive voice messaging services       convertible preferred stock(7)     $     $ 1,500,000     $           
Pegasus Solutions, Inc.     enterprise software       preferred equity(3)
(14.00% PIK dividend)
            1,120,542       2,176,237           
Stratus Technologies, Inc.     computer hardware       preferred equity(7)
            186,622       318,451           
Total Preferred Equity Investments
                    $ 2,807,164     $ 2,494,688       0.8 %  
Warrants
                                                     
Band Digital Inc. (F/K/A “WHITTMANHART, Inc.”)     IT consulting       warrants to purchase common stock(7)
    $     $     $           
Fusionstorm, Inc.     IT value-added reseller       warrants to purchase common stock(7)
            725,000       578,000        
Power Tools, Inc.     software       warrants to purchase common stock(7)
            350,000       200,000           
Total Warrants                  $ 1,075,000     $ 778,000       0.3 %  
Total Investments                              $ 389,525,626     $ 391,468,839       128.3 %  

(Continued on next page)See Accompanying Notes.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS — (Continued)
DECEMBER 31, 2011

(1) Other than Algorithmic Implementation, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared), which we may be deemed to control, we do not “control” and are not an “affiliate” of any of our portfolio companies, each as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). In general, under the 1940 Act, we would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if we owned 25% or more of its voting securities and would be an “affiliate” of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or more of its voting securities.
(2) Fair value is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(3) Portfolio includes $16,441,941 of principal amount of debt investments which contain a PIK provision. Portfolio also includes one preferred equity position which contains a PIK dividend provision. For the year ending December 31, 2011, total PIK income is $1,474,475, which is derived from the following investments with a PIK provision: Merrill Communications, LLC ($150,893), Pegasus Solutions, Inc. ($710,143), Pegasus Solutions, Inc. Preferred Equity ($463,295) and Shearer’s Food Inc. ($150,144). See also Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(4) Notes bear interest at variable rates.
(5) Cost value reflects accretion of original issue discount or market discount.
(6) Cost value reflects repayment of principal.
(7) Non-income producing at the relevant period end.
(8) Aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes is $18,879,992; aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for federal income tax purposes is $35,465,298. Net unrealized depreciation is $16,585,306 based upon a tax cost basis of $408,054,145.
(9) All or a portion of this investment represents TICC CLO LLC collateral.
(10) Indicates assets that the Company believes do not represent “qualifying assets” under Section 55(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Qualifying assets must represent at least 70% of the Company's total assets at the time of acquisition of any additional non-qualifying assets.
(11) Investment not domiciled in the United States.

See Accompanying Notes.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)

       
  Three Months Ended September 30, 2012   Three Months Ended September 30, 2011   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
INVESTMENT INCOME
                                   
From non-affiliated/non-control investments:
                                   
Interest income – debt investments   $ 8,908,966     $ 7,435,546     $ 27,159,248     $ 21,198,270  
Distributions from securitization vehicles and equity investments     6,025,634       3,196,002       17,919,415       9,079,259  
Commitment, amendment fee income and other income     278,613       60,953       4,524,825       506,972  
Total investment income from non-affiliated/non-control investments     15,213,213       10,692,501       49,603,488       30,784,501  
From control investments:
                                   
Interest income – debt investments     377,401       392,449       1,136,010       1,194,871  
Distributions from equity investments                 62,041        
Total investment income from control investments     377,401       392,449       1,198,051       1,194,871  
Total investment income     15,590,614       11,084,950       50,801,539       31,979,372  
EXPENSES
                                   
Compensation expense     289,361       217,639       839,049       713,491  
Investment advisory fees     2,796,873       1,942,657       7,390,894       5,218,773  
Professional fees     420,696       386,087       1,647,733       847,301  
Interest expense and other debt financing expenses     1,398,975       434,283       3,052,056       434,283  
General and administrative     423,884       185,833       1,151,363       760,576  
Total expenses before incentive fees     5,329,789       3,166,499       14,081,095       7,974,424  
Net investment income incentive fees     1,003,437       455,864       4,360,917       1,444,415  
Capital gains incentive fees     4,649,814       (4,153,198 )       4,559,957       873,288  
Total incentive fees     5,653,251       (3,697,334 )       8,920,874       2,317,703  
Total expenses     10,983,040       (530,835 )       23,001,969       10,292,127  
Net investment income     4,607,574       11,615,785       27,799,570       21,687,245  
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments     21,471,506       (20,114,242 )       22,844,614       (17,051,762 )  
Net realized gains on investments     1,777,564       83,178       3,555,702       2,713,526  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   $ 27,856,644     $ (8,415,279 )     $ 54,199,886     $ 7,349,009  
Net increase in net assets resulting from net investment income per common share:
                                
Basic   $ 0.12     $ 0.36     $ 0.75     $ 0.67  
Diluted   $ 0.12     $ 0.36     $ 0.75     $ 0.67  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per common share:
                                
Basic   $ 0.71     $ (0.26 )     $ 1.47     $ 0.23  
Diluted   $ 0.70     $ (0.26 )     $ 1.47     $ 0.23  
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding:
                                
Basic     39,383,076       32,672,294       36,859,005       32,327,163  
Diluted     39,880,940       32,672,294       37,026,172       32,327,163  

See Accompanying Notes.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
(unaudited)

   
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012   Year Ended December 31,
2011
Increase in net assets from operations:
                 
Net investment income   $ 27,799,570     $ 30,000,141  
Net realized gains on investments     3,555,702       3,600,539  
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments     22,844,614       (19,391,815 )  
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations     54,199,886       14,208,865  
Distributions to shareholders     (32,338,693 )       (32,176,536 )  
Capital share transactions:
                 
Issuance of common stock (net of offering costs of $3,545,895 and $318,630, respectively)     78,426,107       6,360,019  
Reinvestment of dividends     1,508,158       2,592,102  
Net increase in net assets from capital share transactions     79,934,265       8,952,121  
Total increase (decrease) in net assets     101,795,458       (9,015,550 )  
Net assets at beginning of period     305,101,991       314,117,541  
Net assets at end of period (including over distributed net investment income of $3,832,004 and $3,852,838, respectively)   $ 406,897,449     $ 305,101,991  
Capital share activity:
              
Shares sold     8,337,500       651,599  
Shares issued from reinvestment of dividends     156,852       280,462  
Net increase in capital share activity     8,494,352       932,061  

See Accompanying Notes.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)

   
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012   Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2011
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
              
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   $ 54,199,886     $ 7,349,009  
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash used by operating activities:
              
Amortization of discounts     (4,289,325 )       (3,691,433 )  
Amortization of discount on notes payable and deferred debt issuance costs     430,826       51,010  
Increase in investments due to PIK     (4,380,550 )       (952,594 )  
Purchases of investments     (226,365,499 )       (203,123,442 )  
Repayments of principal and reductions to investment cost value     115,860,293       79,432,400  
Proceeds from the sale of investments     20,051,265       8,407,096  
Net realized gains on investments     (3,555,702 )       (2,713,526 )  
Net change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments     (22,844,614 )       17,051,762  
Increase in interest and distributions receivable     (2,659,130 )       (657,899 )  
Decrease (increase) in other assets     136,347       (41,174 )  
(Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable     (48,482 )       383,273  
Increase in investment advisory fee payable     904,512       637,624  
Increase in accrued capital gains incentive fee     4,559,957       873,288  
Increase in accrued expenses     346,954       427,353  
Net cash used by operating activities     (67,653,263 )       (96,567,253 )  
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVIES
              
Change in restricted cash     (73,546,292 )       (46,216,337 )  
Net cash used by investing activities     (73,546,292 )       (46,216,337 )  
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
              
Notes payable – debt securitizations (net of discount of $4,440,163 and $1,588,125, respectively)   $ 112,559,837     $ 99,661,875  
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible senior notes     105,000,000        
Deferred debt issuance costs     (5,545,177 )       (3,014,393 )  
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock     81,972,002       6,678,649  
Offering expenses from the issuance of common stock     (3,545,895 )       (318,630 )  
Distributions paid (net of stock issued under dividend reinvestment plan of $1,508,158 and $1,964,565, respectively)     (30,830,535 )       (22,025,500 )  
Net cash provided by financing activities     259,610,232       80,982,001  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     118,410,677       (61,801,589 )  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period     4,494,793       68,780,866  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $ 122,905,470     $ 6,979,277  
NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES
              
Value of shares issued in connection with dividend reinvestment plan   $ 1,508,158     $ 1,964,565  
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES
              
Securities sold not settled   $ 503,750     $  
Securities purchased not settled   $ 34,561,217     $ 10,947,626  
Cash paid for interest   $ 2,669,712     $  

See Accompanying Notes.

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 1. UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Interim consolidated financial statements of TICC Capital Corp. (“TICC” and, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, necessary for the fair statement of consolidated financial results for the interim periods have been included. The current period’s consolidated results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that may be achieved for the year. The interim consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

NOTE 2. ORGANIZATION

TICC was incorporated under the General Corporation Laws of the State of Maryland on July 21, 2003 and is a non-diversified, closed-end investment company. TICC has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). In addition, TICC has elected to be treated for tax purposes as a regulated investment company (“RIC”), under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). The Company’s investment objective is to maximize its total return, by investing primarily in corporate debt securities.

TICC’s investment activities are managed by TICC Management, LLC, (“TICC Management”), a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. BDC Partners, LLC (“BDC Partners”) is the managing member of TICC Management and serves as the administrator of TICC.

On August 10, 2011, the Company completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO LLC (the “2011 Securitization Issuer” or “ TICC CLO”), a subsidiary of TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”), a direct subsidiary of TICC, and the notes are secured by the assets held by the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $123.75 million, and retained all the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer. For further information on this securitization, see Note 4.

On August 23, 2012, the Company completed a $160 million debt securitization financing transaction. The secured and subordinated notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”), a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88 million, are rated AAA (sf) /Aaa (sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10 million, are rated AA (sf) /Aa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A (sf) /A2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB (sf) /Baa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $40 million, and $3 million of the class D-1 notes issued in this CLO transaction. For further information on this securitization, see Note 4.

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 2. ORGANIZATION - (continued)

The Company consolidated the results of its subsidiaries, Holdings, TICC CLO and TICC CLO 2012-1, in its consolidated financial statements as the subsidiaries are operated solely for investment activities of the Company, and the Company has substantial equity at risk. The creditors of TICC CLO and TICC CLO 2012-1 have received security interests in the assets owned by TICC CLO and TICC CLO 2012-1, respectively, and such assets are not intended to be available to the creditors of TICC (or any other affiliate of TICC).

On September 26, 2012, the Company closed a private placement of 5-year unsecured 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2017 (the “Convertible Notes”). A total of $105 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of the Company’s common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock, representing an approximately 10.0% conversion premium over the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock on September 20, 2012, which was $10.42 per share. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company, rank equally in right of payment with the Company’s future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION

The most significant estimates made in the preparation of TICC’s consolidated financial statements are the valuation of investments and the related amounts of unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments recorded. TICC believes that there is no single definitive method for determining fair value in good faith. As a result, determining fair value requires that judgment be applied to the specific facts and circumstances of each portfolio investment while employing a consistently applied valuation process for the types of investments TICC makes. TICC is required to specifically fair value each individual investment on a quarterly basis.

In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, “ Fair Value Measurement which represents amendments to achieve common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in US GAAP and IFRS .” The amendments are of two types: (i) those that clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements and (ii) those that change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments that change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements relate to (i) measuring the fair value of the financial instruments that are managed within a portfolio; (ii) application of premium and discount in a fair value measurement; and (iii) additional disclosures about fair value measurements. The update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and as such TICC has adopted this ASU beginning with the quarter ended March 31, 2012. TICC has increased its disclosures related to Level 3 fair value measurement, in addition to other required disclosures. There were no related impacts on TICC’s financial position or results of operations.

TICC adopted ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure , which establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements, on January 1, 2008. ASC 820-10 clarified the definition of fair value and requires companies to expand their disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities in interim and annual periods subsequent to initial recognition. ASC 820-10 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION - (continued)

orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820-10 also establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, which includes inputs such as quoted prices for similar securities in active markets and quoted prices for identical securities in markets that are not active; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. TICC has determined that due to the general illiquidity of the market for its investment portfolio, whereby little or no market data exists, almost all of TICC’s investments are based upon “Level 3” inputs.

TICC’s Board of Directors determines the value of its investment portfolio each quarter. In connection with that determination, members of TICC Management’s portfolio management team prepare portfolio company valuations using the most recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts. Since March 2004, TICC has engaged third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing its bilateral investments and, more recently, for certain of its syndicated loans, although TICC’s Board of Directors ultimately determines the appropriate valuation of each such investment.

TICC’s process for determining the fair value of a bilateral investment begins with determining the enterprise value of the portfolio company. Enterprise value means the entire value of the company to a potential buyer, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The fair value of TICC’s investment is based, in part, on the enterprise value at which the portfolio company could be sold in an orderly disposition over a reasonable period of time between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The liquidity event whereby TICC exits a private investment is generally the sale, the recapitalization or, in some cases, the initial public offering of the portfolio company.

There is no one methodology to determine enterprise value and, in fact, for any one portfolio company, enterprise value is best expressed as a range of fair values, from which TICC derives a single estimate of enterprise value. To determine the enterprise value of a portfolio company, TICC analyzes the historical and projected financial results, as well as the nature and value of any collateral. TICC also uses industry valuation benchmarks and public market comparables. TICC also considers other events, including private mergers and acquisitions, a purchase transaction, public offering or subsequent debt or equity sale or restructuring, and include these events in the enterprise valuation process. TICC generally requires portfolio companies to provide annual audited and quarterly unaudited financial statements, as well as annual projections for the upcoming fiscal year.

Typically, TICC’s bilateral debt investments are valued on the basis of a fair value determination arrived at through an analysis of the borrower’s financial and operating condition or other factors, as well as consideration of the entity’s enterprise value. The types of factors that TICC may take into account in valuing its investments include: market trading and transaction comparables, applicable market yields and multiples, security covenants, call protection provisions, the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and its earnings and discounted cash flows, among other factors. The fair value of equity interests in portfolio companies is determined based on various factors, including the enterprise value remaining for equity holders after the repayment of the portfolio company’s debt and other preference capital, and other pertinent factors such as recent offers to purchase a portfolio company, recent transactions involving the purchase or sale of the portfolio company’s equity securities, or other liquidity events. The determined equity values are generally discounted when TICC has a minority position, restrictions on resale, specific concerns about the receptivity of the capital markets to a specific company at a certain time, or other factors.

TICC will record unrealized depreciation on bilateral investments when TICC believes that an investment has become impaired, including where collection of a loan or realization of an equity security is doubtful. To the extent that TICC believes that it has become probable that a loan is not collectible or probable that an

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION - (continued)

equity investment is not realizable, TICC will classify that amount as a realized loss. TICC will record unrealized appreciation if TICC believes that the underlying portfolio company has appreciated in value and TICC’s equity security has also appreciated in value. Changes in fair value, other than such changes that are considered probable of non-collection or non-realization, as described above, are recorded in the statement of operations as net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation.

Under the valuation procedures approved by TICC’s Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Valuation Committee, a third-party valuation firm will prepare valuations for each of TICC’s bilateral investments for which market quotations are not readily available that, when combined with all other investments in the same portfolio company, (i) have a value as of the previous quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of its total assets as of the previous quarter, and (ii) have a value as of the current quarter of greater than or equal to 2.5% of its total assets as of the previous quarter, after taking into account any repayment of principal during the current quarter. In addition, the frequency of those third-party valuations of TICC’s portfolio securities is based upon the grade assigned to each such security under its credit grading system as follows: Grade 1, at least annually; Grade 2, at least semi-annually; Grades 3, 4, and 5, at least quarterly. TICC Management also retains the authority to seek, on TICC’s behalf, additional third party valuations with respect to both TICC’s bilateral portfolio securities and TICC’s syndicated loan investments. TICC’s Board of Directors retains ultimate authority as to the third-party review cycle as well as the appropriate valuation of each investment.

On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued additional guidelines under ASC 820-10-35, “ Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly ,” which provides guidance on factors that should be considered in determining when a previously active market becomes inactive and whether a transaction is orderly. In accordance with ASC 820-10-35, TICC’s valuation procedures specifically provide for the review of indicative quotes supplied by the large agent banks that make a market for each security. However, the marketplace for which TICC obtains indicative bid quotes for purposes of determining the fair value of its syndicated loan investments have shown these attributes of illiquidity as described by ASC-820-10-35. Due to limited market liquidity in the syndicated loan market, TICC believes that the non-binding indicative bids received from agent banks for certain syndicated investments that TICC owns may not be determinative of their fair value and therefore alternative valuation procedures may need to be undertaken. As a result, TICC has engaged third-party valuation firms to provide assistance in valuing certain syndicated investments that TICC owns. In addition, TICC Management prepares an analysis of each syndicated loan, including a financial summary, covenant compliance review, recent trading activity in the security, if known, and other business developments related to the portfolio company. All available information, including non-binding indicative bids which may not be determinative of fair value, is presented to the Valuation Committee to consider in its determination of fair value. In some instances, there may be limited trading activity in a security even though the market for the security is considered not active. In such cases the Valuation Committee will consider the number of trades, the size and timing of each trade, and other circumstances around such trades, to the extent such information is available, in its determination of fair value. The Valuation Committee will evaluate the impact of such additional information, and factor it into its consideration of the fair value that is indicated by the analysis provided by third-party valuation firms, if any. TICC has considered the factors described in ASC 820-10 and has determined that TICC is properly valuing the securities in its portfolio.

During the past several quarters, TICC has acquired a number of debt and equity positions in collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) investment vehicles. These investments are special purpose financing vehicles. In valuing such investments, TICC considers the operating metrics of the specific investment vehicle, including compliance with collateralization tests, defaulted and restructured securities, and payment defaults, if any. In addition, TICC considers the indicative prices provided by a recognized industry pricing service as well as the indicative prices provided by the broker who arranges transactions in such investment vehicles, as

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION - (continued)

well as any available information on other relevant transactions including firm bids and offers in the market. TICC Management or the Valuation Committee may request an additional analysis by a third-party firm to assist in the valuation process of CLO investment vehicles. All information is presented to TICC’s Board of Directors for its determination of fair value of these investments.

The Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820-10-35 at September 30, 2012, were as follows:

       
($ in millions)   Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  
Assets   Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total
Cash equivalents   $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0  
Senior Secured Notes     0.0       12.7       342.6       355.3  
CLO Debt     0.0       0.0       87.7       87.7  
CLO Equity     0.0       0.0       82.8       82.8  
Subordinated Notes     0.0       0.0       4.9       4.9  
Common Stock     0.0       0.0       4.6       4.6  
Preferred Shares     0.0       0.0       1.4       1.4  
Warrants to purchase equity     0.0       0.0       1.0       1.0  
Total   $ 0.0     $ 12.7     $ 525.0     $ 537.7  

Significant Unobservable Inputs for Level 3 Investments

In accordance with ASU 2011-04, the following table provides quantitative information about the Company’s Level 3 fair value measurements as of September 30, 2012. The Company’s valuation policy, as described above, establishes parameters for the sources and types of valuation analysis, as well as the methodologies and inputs that the Company uses in determining fair value. If the Valuation Committee or TICC Management determines that additional techniques, sources or inputs are appropriate or necessary in a given situation, such additional work will be undertaken. The table, therefore, is not all-inclusive, but provides information on the significant Level 3 inputs that are pertinent to the Company’s fair value measurements. The weighted average calculations in the table below are based on principal balances for all debt related calculations and CLO equity.

       
($ in millions)   Quantitative Information about Level 3
Fair Value Measurements
Assets   Fair Value
as of
September 30,
2012
  Valuation
Techniques/ Methodologies
  Unobservable
Imput
  Range/Weighted
Average
Corporate debt investments
                                   
syndicated   $ 331.6       market quotes       NBIB (1)       60.0% – 103.6%/97.46%  
bilateral     15.9       valuation analysis (2) /
      EBITDA (3)
      $3.1 – $13.6/ncm (6)
 
                enterprise value       market multiples (3)
      2.78  –  6.25x/ncm (6)
 
                         discount rates (5)
      17.89% – 22.89%/ncm (6)
 
                         ICG (4)
      2 – 5/3.1  
CLO debt     87.7       market quotes       NBIB (1)       60.0% – 120.0%/81.95%  
CLO equity     82.8       market quotes       NBIB (1)       71.0% – 101.3%/91.34%  
Other investments     7.0       valuation analysis (2) /
      EBITDA (3)
      $3.1 – $171.3/ncm (6)
 
                enterprise value       market multiples (3)
      2.78 – 6.8x/ncm (6)
 
                         discount rates (5)       20.0% – 35.0%/ncm (6)
 
Total Fair Value for Level 3 Investments   $ 525.0                    

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION - (continued)

(1) The Company generally uses prices provided by an independent pricing service, or broker or agent bank non-binding indicative bid prices (NBIB) on or near the valuation date as the primary basis for the fair value determinations for syndicated notes, and CLO debt and equity investments. These bid prices are non-binding, and may not be determinative of fair value. Each bid price is evaluated by the Valuation Committee in conjunction with additional information compiled by TICC Management, including financial performance, recent business developments, and, in the case of CLO debt and equity investments, performance and covenant compliance information as provided by the independent trustee.
(2) For the Company’s bilateral debt investments and equity investments, third-party valuation firms evaluate the financial and operational information of the portfolio companies that the Company provides to them, as well as independent market and industry information that they consider appropriate in forming an opinion as to the fair value of the Company’s securities. In those instances where the carrying value and/or internal credit rating of the investment does not require the use of a third-party valuation firm, a valuation is prepared by TICC Management, which may include liquidation analysis or which may utilize a subsequent transaction to provide an indication of fair value.
(3) EBITDA, or earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization, is an unobservable input which is generally based on most recently available twelve month financial statements provided by the portfolio company. Market multiples, also an unobservable input, represent an estimation of where market participants might value an enterprise based upon information available for comparable companies in the market.
(4) The Company has adopted a credit grading system for its debt investments as part of the valuation process. The internal credit grading (ICG), which ranges from 1 (highest) to 5 (lowest), is an unobservable input which represents a proprietary grading system developed by TICC Management.
(5) Discount rate represents the rate at which future cash flows are discounted to calculate a present value, reflecting market assumptions for risk.
(6) The calculation of weighted average for a range of values, for multiple investments within a given asset category, is not considered to provide a meaningful representation (“ncm”).

Significant increases or decreases in any of the unobservable inputs in isolation may result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement.

Financial Instruments Disclosed, But Not Carried, At Fair Value

The following table presents the carrying value and fair value of the Company’s financial liabilities disclosed, but not carried, at fair value as of September 30, 2012 and the level of each financial liability within the fair value hierarchy:

         
($ in thousands)   Carrying Value   Fair Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3
TICC CLO LLC Class A Notes, net of discount   $ 99,843     $ 100,997     $     $     $ 100,997  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class A-1 Notes, net of discount     86,105       86,680                   86,680  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class B-1 Notes, net of discount     9,443       9,600                   9,600  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class C-1 Notes, net of discount     10,478       10,609                   10,609  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class D-1 Notes, net of discount     6,574       6,938                   6,938  
2017 Convertible Notes     105,000       105,000                      105,000  
Total   $ 317,443     $ 319,824     $     —     $     —     $ 319,824  

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION - (continued)

Fair value is based upon the bid price provided by the placement agent at the measurement date.

A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for three months ended September 30, 2012, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior Secured Note Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Debt Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Equity Investments   Subordinated Note Investments   Common Stock Investments   Preferred Share Equity Investments   Warrants to Purchase Equity Investments   Total
Balance at June 30, 2012   $ 292.1     $ 68.8     $ 58.9     $ 4.4     $ 4.2     $ 1.8     $ 0.3     $ 430.5  
Realized Gains included in earnings     1.6       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       1.6  
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings     1.2       10.4       8.9       0.6       0.4       (0.5 )       0.7       21.7  
Accretion of discount     0.5       0.8       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       1.3  
Purchases     95.3       7.7       15.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       118.0  
Repayments and Sales     (48.2 )       0.0       0.0       (0.1 )       0.0       0.0       0.0       (48.3 )  
Payment in Kind income     0.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.1       0.0       0.2  
Transfers in and/or out of
level 3
    0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  
Balance at September 30, 2012   $ 342.6     $ 87.7     $ 82.8     $ 4.9     $ 4.6     $ 1.4     $ 1.0     $ 525.0  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations (1)   $ 2.8     $ 10.4     $ 8.9     $ 0.6     $ 0.3     $ (0.4 )     $ 0.6     $ 23.2  

(1) Includes rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION - (continued)

A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for nine months ending September 30, 2012, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior Secured Note Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Debt Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Equity Investments   Subordinated Note Investments   Common Stock Investments   Preferred Share Equity Investments   Warrants to Purchase Equity Investments   Total
Balance at December 31, 2011   $ 279.2     $ 51.0     $ 39.3     $ 4.9     $ 3.1     $ 2.5     $ 0.8     $ 380.8  
Realized Gains included in earnings     3.0       0.2       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.1       3.3  
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings     (3.4 )       13.6       11.7       0.5       1.5       (1.4 )       0.6       23.1  
Accretion of discount     2.1       2.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       4.2  
Purchases     183.5       22.3       31.8       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       237.6  
Repayments and Sales     (125.9 )       (1.5 )       0.0       (0.5 )       0.0       0.0       (0.5 )       (128.4 )  
Payment in Kind income     4.1       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.3       0.0       4.4  
Transfers in and/or out of
level 3
    0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0  
Balance at September 30, 2012   $ 342.6     $ 87.7     $ 82.8     $ 4.9     $ 4.6     $ 1.4     $ 1.0     $ 525.0  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations (1)   $ (2.4 )     $ 13.8     $ 11.7     $ 0.4     $ 1.4     $ (1.3 )     $ 0.4     $ 24.0  

(1) Includes rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

Our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 820-10-35 at December 31, 2011, were as follows:

       
($ in millions)   Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  
Assets   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total
Cash equivalents   $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0     $ 0.0  
Senior Secured Notes     0.0       10.7       279.2       289.9  
CLO Debt     0.0       0.0       51.0       51.0  
CLO Equity     0.0       0.0       39.3       39.3  
Subordinated Notes     0.0       0.0       4.9       4.9  
Common Stock     0.0       0.0       3.1       3.1  
Preferred Shares     0.0       0.0       2.5       2.5  
Warrants to purchase equity     0.0       0.0       0.8       0.8  
Total   $ 0.0     $ 10.7     $ 380.8     $ 391.5  

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT VALUATION - (continued)

A reconciliation of the fair value of investments for the year ended December 31, 2011, utilizing significant unobservable inputs, is as follows:

               
($ in millions)   Senior Secured Note Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Debt Investments   Collateralized Loan Obligation Equity Investments   Subordinated Note Investments   Common Stock Investments   Preferred Share Equity Investments   Warrants to Purchase Equity Investments   Total
Balance at December  
31, 2010   $ 173.9     $ 50.4     $ 8.9     $ 6.0     $ 5.8     $ 2.0     $ 0.5     $ 247.5  
Realized Losses included in  
earnings     2.7       0.9       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       3.6  
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation included in earnings     (5.7 )       (9.5 )       (1.5 )       (0.4 )       (2.7 )       0.1       0.3       (19.4 )  
Accretion of discount     2.8       2.2       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       5.0  
Purchases     230.0       10.6       31.9       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       272.5  
Repayments and Sales (1)     (113.8 )       (3.6 )       0.0       (0.7 )       0.0       0.4       0.0       (117.7 )  
Transfers in and/or out of level 3     (10.7 )       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0       (10.7 )  
Balance at December 31, 2011   $ 279.2     $ 51.0     $ 39.3     $ 4.9     $ 3.1     $ 2.5     $ 0.8     $ 380.8  
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to our Level 3 assets still held at the reporting date and reported within the net change in unrealized gains or losses on investments in our Statement of Operations   $ (4.1 )     $ (8.8 )     $ (1.3 )     $ (0.3 )     $ (2.7 )     $ 0.1     $ 0.3     $ (16.8 )  

(1) Includes PIK income of approximately $1.5 million and rounding adjustments to reconcile period balances.

NOTE 4. BORROWINGS

In accordance with the 1940 Act, with certain limited exceptions, the Company is only allowed to borrow amounts such that its asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least 200% after such borrowing. As of September 30, 2012, the Company’s asset coverage for borrowed amounts was 224%.

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 4. BORROWINGS - (continued)

The following are the Company’s outstanding principal amounts, carrying values and fair values of the Company’s notes payable as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Fair values of our notes payable are based upon the bid price provided by the placement agent at the measurement date, if available:

           
  As of
     September 30, 2012   December 31, 2011
($ in thousands)   Principal Amount   Carrying Value   Fair Value   Principal Amount   Carrying Value   Fair
Value
TICC CLO LLC 2021 Notes   $ 101,250     $ 99,843 (1)     $ 100,997     $ 101,250     $ 99,711     $ 95,723  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class A-1 2023 Notes     88,000       86,105 (1)       86,680                    
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class B-1 2023 Notes     10,000       9,443 (1)       9,600                    
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class C-1 2023 Notes     11,500       10,478 (1)       10,609                    
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class D-1 2023 Notes     7,500       6,574 (1)(2)       6,938                    
Sub-total TICC CLO 2012-1, LLC     117,000       112,600       113,827                    
2017 Convertible Notes     105,000       105,000       105,000 (3)                    
     $ 323,250     $ 317,443     $ 319,824     $ 101,250     $ 99,711     $ 95,723  

(1) Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding less the unaccreted discount. The total unaccreted discount for the 2021 Notes, the 2023 Class A Notes, the 2023 Class B Notes, the 2023 Class C Notes and the 2023 Class D Notes was approximately $1,407, $1,895, $557, $1,022 and $926, respectively. As of December 31, 2011, the unaccreted discount on the 2021 Notes was approximately $1,526.
(2) TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class D-1 notes owned by TICC Capital Corp. at $3.0 million are not shown in this table as the note indebtedness is eliminated in consolidation of TICC’s financial statements.
(3) Fair value of the 2017 Convertible Notes is at carrying value, as no bids were available.

The weighted average stated interest rate and weighted average maturity on all our debt outstanding as of September 30, 2012 were 4.43% and 8.4 years, respectively, and as of December 31, 2011 were 2.66% and 9.6 years, respectively.

Debt Securitzation

Notes payable — TICC CLO LLC

On August 10, 2011, the Company completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the securitization were issued by TICC CLO, and are secured by the assets held by the trustee on behalf of the Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes which bear interest, after the effective date, at three-month London Inter Bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.25% (prior to the effective date, the Class A Notes bear interest at five-month LIBOR plus 2.25%). The notes were sold at a discount to par, and the amount of the discount is being amortized over the term of the notes. The Class A Notes are included in the September 30, 2012 consolidated statements of assets and liabilities. On July 25, 2012, the Class A note holders were paid interest on the Class A notes of approximately $695,000 and for the nine months ending September 30, 2012, the Class A note holders were paid interest on the Class A notes of approximately $2.7 million. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes totaling $123.75 million (the “2011 Subordinated Notes”) and all of the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The 2011 Subordinated Notes do not bear interest, but are entitled to the residual economic interest in the 2011 Securitization Issuer.

  

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 4. BORROWINGS - (continued)

During a period of up to three years from the closing date, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by the 2011 Securitization Issuer to purchase new collateral under the direction of TICC in its capacity as collateral manager of the 2011 Securitization Issuer and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, allowing the Company to maintain the initial leverage in the securitization for such three-year period. The Class A Notes are scheduled to mature on July 25, 2021.

The proceeds of the private placement of the Class A Notes, net of discount and debt issuance costs, were used for investment purposes. As part of the securitization, TICC entered into a master loan sale agreement with Holdings and the 2011 Securitization Issuer under which TICC agreed to sell or contribute certain senior secured and second lien loans (or participation interests therein) to Holdings, and Holdings agreed to sell or contribute such loans (or participation interests therein) to the 2011 Securitization Issuer and to purchase or otherwise acquire subordinated notes issued by the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The Class A Notes are the secured obligations of the 2011 Securitization Issuer, and an indenture governing the notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer includes customary covenants and events of default.

TICC serves as collateral manager to the 2011 Securitization Issuer under a collateral management agreement. TICC is entitled to a deferred fee for its services as collateral manager. The deferred fee is eliminated in consolidation.

As of September 30, 2012, there were 45 investments in portfolio companies with a total fair value of approximately $224.1 million, securing the Class A Notes. The pool of loans in the securitization must meet certain requirements, including asset mix and concentration, collateral coverage, term, agency rating, minimum coupon, minimum spread and sector diversity requirements.

Effective January 25, 2012 and through April 24, 2012, the interest rate of 2.81% charged under the securitization was based on three-month LIBOR of 0.56%. Effective April 25, 2012 and through July 24, 2012, the interest rate of 2.72% charged under the securitization was based on three-month LIBOR of 0.47%. Effective July 25 and through September 30, 2012, the interest rate of 2.70% charged under the securitization was based on three-month LIBOR of 0.45%. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, the effective annualized average interest rate, which includes amortization of discount and debt issuance costs on the securitization, was 3.20% and 3.25%. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, interest expense, including the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and the discount on the face amount of the Class A Notes, was $816,063 and $2,469,145.

The amounts, ratings and interest rates (expressed as a spread to LIBOR) of the Class A Notes are as follows:

 
Description   Class A Notes
Type     Senior Secured Floating Rate  
Amount Outstanding     $101,250,000  
Moody’s Rating     “Aaa”  
Standard & Poor’s Rating     “AAA”  
Interest Rate     LIBOR + 2.25%  
Stated Maturity     July 25, 2021  

Deferred debt issuance costs represent fees and other direct incremental costs incurred in connection with the Company’s debt securitization. As of September 30, 2012, the Company had deferred debt issuance costs of approximately $2.7 million. Discount on the notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer at the time of issuance totaled approximately $1.6 million. These amounts are being amortized and included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations over the term of the debt securitization. Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, was approximately $116,000 and $359,000, respectively. The amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 was approximately $167,000.

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 4. BORROWINGS - (continued)

Notes payable — TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC

On August 23, 2012, the Company completed a $160 million debt securitization financing transaction. The secured and subordinated notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”), a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120 million and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88 million, are rated AAA (sf) /Aaa (sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10 million, are rated AA (sf) /Aa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11.5 million, are rated A (sf) /A2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10.5 million, are rated BBB (sf) /Baa2 (sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $40 million, and $3 million of the class D-1 notes issued in this CLO transaction. For further information on this securitization, see Note 4.

During a period of up to four years from the closing date, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by the 2012 Securitization Issuer to purchase new collateral under the direction of TICC in its capacity as collateral manager of the 2012 Securitization Issuer and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, allowing the Company to maintain the initial leverage in the securitization for such three-year period. All note classes are scheduled to mature on August 25, 2023.

The proceeds of the private placement of the Classes A, B, C, D and 2012 Subordinated Notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer, net of discount and debt issuance costs, were used for investment purposes. As part of the securitization, TICC entered into a master loan sale agreement with TICC CLO 2012-1 pursuant to which TICC agreed to sell or contribute certain senior secured and second lien loans (or participation interests therein) to TICC CLO 2012-1, and to purchase or otherwise acquire the 2012 Subordinated Notes. The Classes A, B, C, D and 2012 Subordinated Notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer are the secured obligations of TICC CLO 2012-1, and an indenture governing the notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer includes customary covenants and events of default.

As of September 30, 2012, there were 26 investments in portfolio companies with a total fair value of approximately $99.5 million, collateralizing the secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer. The pool of loans in the securitization must meet certain requirements, including asset mix and concentration, collateral coverage, term, agency rating, minimum coupon, minimum spread and sector diversity requirements.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2112, the effective annualized interest rate, which includes amortization of discount and debt issuance costs on the securitization, was 3.74%. For the same period, interest expense, including the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and the discount on the face amount of the notes under the securitization was $467,398 comprised of coupon interest expense ($401,672) and accreted discount ($40,637), as well as amortized deferred debt issuance costs ($25,089).

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 4. BORROWINGS - (continued)

Effective August 23, 2012 and as of September 30, 2012, the interest charged under the securitization was based on six-month LIBOR, which was 0.72%. The classes, interest rates, spread over LIBOR, stated interest expense and note discount expense are as follows:

       
  Stated Interest Rate   LIBOR Spread (basis points)   Stated Interest Expense   Note Discount Expense
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class A-1 Notes     2.46815 %       175     $ 235,297     $ 17,891  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class B-1 Notes     4.21815 %       350       45,697       5,169  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class C-1 Notes     5.46815 %       475       68,124       9,310  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC Class D-1 Notes     6.46815 %       575       52,554       8,267  
Total               $ 401,672     $ 40,637  

The amounts, ratings and interest rates (expressed as a spread to LIBOR) of the Class A-1, B-1, C-1, D-1 and 2012 Subordinated Notes are as follows:

         
Description Type   Class A-1 Notes
Senior Secured
Floating Rate
  Class B-1 Notes
Senior Secured
Floating Rate
  Class C-1 Notes
Secured Deferrable
Floating Rate
  Class D-1 Notes
Secured Deferrable
Floating Rate
  Subordinated
Notes
Subordinated
Amount Outstanding   $88,000,000   $10,000,000   $11,500,000   $10,500,000   $40,000,000
Moody’s Rating   “Aaa”   “Aa2”   “A2”   “Baa2”   N/A
Standard & Poor’s Rating   “AAA”   “AA”   “A”   “BBB”   N/A
Interest Rate   LIBOR + 1.75%   LIBOR + 3.50%   LIBOR + 4.75%   LIBOR + 5.75%   N/A
Stated Maturity   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023   August 25, 2023
Junior Classes   B-1, C-1, D-1
and Subordinated
  C-1, D-1
and Subordinated
  D-1 and
Subordinated
  Subordinated   None

TICC serves as collateral manager to the 2012 Securitization Issuer under a collateral management agreement. TICC is entitled to a deferred fee for its services as collateral manager. The deferred fee is eliminated in consolidation.

2017 Convertible Notes

On September 26, 2012, the Company issued $105,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes, which mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. An additional $10,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on May 1, 2013. The Company does not have the right to redeem the Convertible Notes prior to maturity.

In certain circumstances, the Convertible Notes will be convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at its initial conversion rate (listed below) subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments and the requirements of its indenture, at any time on or prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date. We will in certain circumstances increase the conversion rate by a number of additional shares.

 
  November 2017
Convertible Notes
Conversion premium   10.00%
Closing stock price   $10.42 
Closing stock price date   September 20, 2012 
Initial conversion price   $11.46 
Initial conversion rate (shares per one thousand dollar principal amount)   87.2448 
Maturity date   November 1, 2017 

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 4. BORROWINGS - (continued)

As of September 30, 2012, the principal amount of the Convertible Notes exceeded the value of the underlying shares multiplied by the per share closing price of the Company’s common stock.

The Convertible Notes are the Company’s general, unsecured obligations and rank equal in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future senior, unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of the Company’s subordinated indebtedness. As a result, the Convertible Notes will be effectively subordinated to the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and structurally subordinated to any existing and future liabilities and other indebtedness of the Company’s subsidiaries.

NOTE 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net increase in net assets resulting from operations per share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively:

       
  Three Months Ended September 30,
2012
  Three Months Ended September 30,
2011
  Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2012
  Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2011
Earnings per common share – basic:
                                
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   $ 27,856,644     $ (8,415,279 )     $ 54,199,886     $ 7,349,009  
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic     39,383,076       32,672,294       36,859,005       32,327,163  
Earnings per common share – basic   $ 0.71     $ (0.26 )     $ 1.47     $ 0.23  
Earnings per common share – diluted:
                                
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations, before adjustments   $ 27,856,644     $ (8,415,279 )     $ 54,199,886     $ 7,349,009  
Adjustments for interest on convertible senior notes, deferred issuance costs, advisory fees and incentive fees     93,042       N/A       93,042       N/A  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations, as adjusted   $ 27,949,686     $ (8,415,279 )     $ 54,292,928     $ 7,349,009  
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic     39,383,076       32,672,294       36,859,005       32,327,163  
Adjustments for dilutive effect of convertible notes     497,864       N/A       167,167       N/A  
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted     39,880,940       32,672,294       37,026,172       32,327,163  
Earnings per common share – diluted   $ 0.70     $ (0.26 )     $ 1.47     $ 0.23  

NOTE 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

TICC has entered into an investment advisory agreement with TICC Management (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”) under which TICC Management, subject to the overall supervision of TICC’s Board of Directors, manages the day-to-day operations of, and provides investment advisory services to, TICC. For providing these services TICC Management receives a fee from TICC, consisting of two components: a base management fee (the “Base Fee”) and an incentive fee. The Base Fee is calculated at an annual rate of 2.00%. The Base Fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated based on the average value of TICC’s gross assets at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters, and appropriately adjusted for any equity or debt capital raises,

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS - (continued)

repurchases or redemptions during the current calendar quarter. Accordingly, the Base Fee will be payable regardless of whether the value of TICC’s gross assets have decreased during the quarter.

The incentive fee has two parts. The first part is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Company’s “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that TICC receives from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus the Company’s operating expenses for the quarter (including the Base Fee, expenses payable under the Company’s administration agreement with BDC Partners (the “Administration Agreement”), and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that the Company has not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the Company’s net assets at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to one-fourth of an annual “hurdle rate.” Given that this portion of the incentive fee is payable without regard to any capital gain, capital loss or unrealized depreciation that may occur during the quarter, this portion of TICC Management’s incentive fee may also be payable notwithstanding a decline in net asset value that quarter.

For each year commencing on or after January 1, 2005, the annual hurdle rate has been determined as of the immediately preceding December 31 st by adding 5.0% to the interest rate then payable on the most recently issued five-year U.S. Treasury Notes, up to a maximum annual hurdle rate of 10.0%. The annual hurdle rate for the 2011, 2010 and 2009 calendar year was 7.01%, 7.69% and 6.55%, respectively. The current hurdle rate for the 2012 calendar year, calculated as of December 31, 2011, is 5.83%.

The second part of the incentive fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals 20% of the Company’s “Incentive Fee Capital Gains,” which consist of the Company’s realized capital gains for each calendar year, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year. For accounting purposes only, in order to reflect the theoretical capital gains incentive fee that would be payable for a given period as if all unrealized gains were realized, we will accrue a capital gains incentive fee based upon net realized capital gains and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year (in accordance with the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement), plus unrealized capital appreciation on investments held at the end of the period. It should be noted that a fee so calculated and accrued would not necessarily be payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement, and may never be paid based upon the computation of capital gains incentive fees in subsequent periods. Amounts paid under the Investment Advisory Agreement will be consistent with the formula reflected in the Investment Advisory Agreement.

Incentive fees, based upon pre-incentive fee net investment income, were approximately $1.0 million and $456,000 for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively; for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, TICC incurred pre-incentive fee net investment income incentive fees of approximately $4.4 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The net investment income incentive fee payable to TICC Management as of September 30, 2012 and 2011, was approximately $1.0 million and $456,000, respectively. For the three months ending September 30, 2012, the investment adviser permanently waived $5,000 of this incentive fee.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the capital gains incentive fee expense was approximately $4.6 million compared with an expense reduction of approximately $4.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2011. For the nine months ending September 30, 2012, the capital gains incentive fee was

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS - (continued)

approximately $4.6 million compared with expenses of approximately $873,000 for the nine months ending September 30, 2011. The amount of capital gains incentive fee expense related to the hypothetical liquidation of the portfolio (and assuming no other changes in realized or unrealized gains and losses) would only become payable to TICC Management in the event of a complete liquidation of TICC’s portfolio as of period end and the termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement on such date. Also, it should be noted that the capital gains incentive fee expense fluctuates with the Company’s overall investment results. The accrued capital gains incentive fee payable as of September 30, 2012 and 2011, was approximately $5.7 million and $873,000, respectively.

In addition, in the event the Company recognizes payment-in-kind, or “PIK,” interest income in excess of its available capital, the Company may be required to liquidate assets in order to pay a portion of the incentive fee. TICC Management, however, is not required to reimburse the Company for the portion of any incentive fees attributable to PIK loan interest income in the event of a subsequent default.

TICC Management is controlled by BDC Partners, its managing member. Charles M. Royce, as the non-managing member, holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. BDC Partners, as the managing member of TICC Management, manages the business and internal affairs of TICC Management. In addition, BDC Partners provides TICC with office facilities and administrative services pursuant to an amended and restated administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”). Jonathan H. Cohen, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, as well as a Director, is the managing member of BDC Partners. Saul B. Rosenthal, the Company’s President and Chief Operating Officer, is also the President and Chief Operating Officer of TICC Management and a member of BDC Partners. Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal have an equal equity interest in BDC Partners. Charles M. Royce, the Company’s non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, does not take part in the management or participate in the operations of TICC Management; however, Mr. Royce is expected to be available from time to time to TICC Management to provide certain consulting services without compensation. BDC Partners is also the managing member of Oxford Gate Capital, LLC, a private fund in which Messrs. Cohen and Rosenthal, along with certain investment and administrative personnel of TICC Management, are invested.

Under the Administration Agreement, BDC Partners provides administrative services for TICC. The Company pays BDC Partners an allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by BDC Partners in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including a portion of the rent and the compensation of the chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, controller and other administrative support personnel, which creates potential conflicts of interest that the Board of Directors must monitor.

For the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, TICC incurred base investment advisory fees of approximately $2.8 million and $1.9 million in accordance with the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement; for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, TICC incurred investment advisory fees of approximately $7.4 million and $5.2 million, respectively, of which amounts $2.8 million and $1.9 million remained payable to TICC Management at the end of each respective period. For the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, TICC incurred approximately $289,000 and $218,000, respectively, in compensation expenses for the services of employees allocated to the administrative activities of TICC, pursuant to the Administration Agreement with BDC Partners; for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, TICC incurred compensation expenses of approximately $839,000 and $713,000, respectively, of which amounts approximately $450,000 and $338,000 were accrued for compensation expense at the end of each respective period. In addition, TICC incurred approximately $17,400 and $16,600 for reimbursement of facility costs allocated under the Administraton Agreement for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively; for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, TICC incurred approximately $51,100 and $51,300, respectively, for reimbursement of facility costs allocated under the Administration Agreement, of which no amounts remained payable at the end of each respective period.

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 7. DIVIDENDS

The Company intends to continue to operate so as to qualify to be taxed as a RIC under the Code and, as such, the Company would not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of its taxable income and gains distributed to stockholders. To qualify as a RIC, the Company is required, among other requirements, to distribute at least 90% of its annual investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code. The amount to be paid out as a dividend is determined by the Board of Directors each quarter and is based upon the annual earnings estimated by the management of the Company. To the extent that the Company’s investment company taxable income falls below the amount of dividends declared, however, a portion of the total amount of the Company’s dividends for the fiscal year may be deemed a return of capital for tax purposes to the Company’s stockholders.

The Company intends to comply with the applicable provisions of the Code pertaining to regulated investment companies to make distributions of taxable income sufficient to relieve it of substantially all Federal income taxes. The Company, at its discretion, may carry forward taxable income in excess of calendar year distributions and pay a 4% excise tax on this income. The Company will accrue excise tax on estimated excess taxable income, if any, as required.

On September 28, 2012, the Company paid a dividend of $0.29 per share. The Company has a dividend reinvestment plan under which all distributions are paid to stockholders in the form of additional shares, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. The plan was recently amended to provide a 5% discount for shares purchased under the dividend reinvestment plan.

NOTE 8. NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE

The Company’s net asset value per share at September 30, 2012 was $9.85, and at December 31, 2011 was $9.30. In determining the Company’s net asset value per share, the Board of Directors determined in good faith the fair value of the Company’s portfolio investments for which reliable market quotations are not readily available.

NOTE 9. PAYMENT-IN-KIND

The Company may have investments in its portfolio which contain a payment-in-kind, or PIK, provision. The PIK interest and PIK fee is added to the cost basis of the investment and recorded as income. To maintain the Company’s status as a RIC (as discussed in Note 7 above), this non-cash source of income must be paid out to stockholders in the form of dividends, even though the Company has not yet collected the cash. Amounts necessary to pay these dividends may come from available cash or the liquidation of certain investments. For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded approximately $201,000 and $147,000 in PIK income, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded approximately $4.4 million ($3.4 million of PIK fee income recognized during the second quarter of 2012) and $953,000 in PIK income, respectively.

In addition, the Company recorded original issue discount income of approximately $1.4 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, representing the amortization of the discount attributed to certain debt securities purchased by the Company, including original issue discount (“OID”) and market discount. The Company had discount income of approximately $4.3 million and $3.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

NOTE 10. OTHER INCOME

Other income includes primarily closing fees or origination fees associated with investments in portfolio companies. Such fees are normally paid at closing of the Company’s investments, are fully earned and non-refundable, and are generally non-recurring.

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 10. OTHER INCOME - (continued)

For the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Company recorded approximately $279,000 and $61,000 in other income. The Company recorded other income totaling approximately $4.5 million and $507,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The $4.5 million recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 includes the one-time PIK fee of approximately $3.4 million recognized during the second quarter of 2012.

The 1940 Act requires that a business development company make available managerial assistance to its portfolio companies. The Company may receive fee income for managerial assistance it renders to portfolio companies in connection with its investments. For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Company received no fee income for managerial assistance.

NOTE 11. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM SECURITIZATION VEHICLES AND EQUITY INVESTMENTS

The Company also receives distributions on the “equity” tranches of securitization vehicles in which it invests. These tranches represent the residual economic interests in such securitization vehicles, and those distributions are determined by the respective trustee on a quarterly basis. The distributions are recognized in the period that they are finally determined and payable. The Company earned approximately $6.0 million in such distributions during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, compared to approximately $3.2 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2011. The Company received distributions of approximately $18.0 million and $9.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 12. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Financial highlights for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, are as follows:

       
  Three Months Ended September 30,
2012
(unaudited)
  Three Months Ended September 30,
2011
(unaudited)
  Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2012
(unaudited)
  Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2011
(unaudited)
Per Share Data
                                
Net asset value at beginning of period   $ 9.47     $ 9.85     $ 9.30     $ 9.85  
Net investment income (1)     0.12       0.36       0.75       0.67  
Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses)     0.59       (0.62 )       0.72       (0.44 )  
Total from net investment operations     0.71       (0.26 )       1.47       0.23  
Distributions per share from net investment income     (0.29 )       (0.25 )       (0.83 )       (0.74 )  
Distributions based on weighted average share impact     (0.03 )             (0.08 )        
Total distributions (2)     (0.32 )       (0.25 )       (0.91 )       (0.74 )  
Effect of shares issued, net of offering expenses     (0.01 )             (0.01 )        
Net asset value at end of period   $ 9.85     $ 9.34     $ 9.85     $ 9.34  
Per share market value at beginning of period   $ 9.69     $ 9.60     $ 8.65     $ 11.21  
Per share market value at end of period   $ 10.40     $ 8.17     $ 10.40     $ 8.17  
Total return (3)     10.32 %       (12.29 )%       30.55 %       (21.23 )%  
Shares outstanding at end of period     41,312,780       32,745,881       41,312,780       32,745,881  
Ratios/Supplemental Data
                                
Net assets at end of period (000’s)     406,897       305,801       406,897       305,801  
Average net assets (000’s)     374,696       326,988       349,297       321,174  
Ratio of expenses to average net assets:  
Expenses before incentive fees (4)     5.69 %       3.87 %       5.37 %       3.31 %  
Net investment income incentive fees (4)     1.07 %       0.56 %       1.67 %       0.60 %  
Capital gains incentive fees (4)     4.96 %       (5.08 )%       1.74 %       0.36 %  
Total ratio of expenses to average net assets (4)     11.72 %       (0.65 )%       8.78 %       4.27 %  
Ratio of expenses, excluding interest expense, to average net assets (4)     10.23 %       (1.18 )%       7.62 %       4.09 %  
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4)     4.92 %       14.21 %       10.61 %       9.00 %  

(1) Represents per share net investment income for the period, based upon average shares outstanding.
(2) Management monitors available taxable earnings, including net investment income and realized capital gains, to determine if a tax return of capital may occur for the year. To the extent the Company’s taxable earnings fall below the total amount of the Company’s distributions for that fiscal year, a portion of those distributions may be deemed a tax return of capital to the Company’s stockholders. The tax character of distributions will be determined at the end of the fiscal year. However, if the character of such distributions were determined as of September 30, 2012, none of the distributions for 2012 would have been characterized as a tax return

  

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TICC CAPITAL CORP.
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

NOTE 12. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - (continued)

of capital to the Company’s stockholders; this tax return of capital may differ from the return of capital calculated with reference to net investment income for financial reporting purposes.
(3) Total return equals the increase or decrease of ending market value over beginning market value, plus distributions, divided by the beginning market value, assuming dividend reinvestment prices obtained under the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan. Total return is not annualized.
(4) Annualized.

NOTE 13. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, cash and cash equivalents consisted of:

   
  September 30, 2012   December 31,
2011
Cash Equivalents   $     $  
Cash     122,905,470       4,494,793  
Restricted Cash     96,729,990       23,183,698  
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents   $ 219,635,460     $ 27,678,491  

Restricted cash represents amounts that are collected and are held by Bank of New York as trustee and custodian of the assets for both of the Company’s debt securitization vehicles. Restricted cash is held by the trustee for payment of interest expense and principal on the outstanding borrowings or reinvestment in new assets.

NOTE 14. COMMITMENTS

As of September 30, 2012, the Company had commitments of approximately $131 million to purchase additional debt investments.

NOTE 15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On November 1, 2012, the Board of Directors declared a distribution of $0.29 per share for the fourth quarter, payable on December 31, 2012 to shareholders of record as of December 17, 2012.

  

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$500,000,000

[GRAPHIC MISSING]

TICC Capital Corp.

Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Subscription Rights
Warrants
Debt Securities

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
            , 2013

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  


 
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART C — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 25.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

1. Financial Statements

The following financial statements of TICC Capital Corp. (the “Registrant” or the “Company”) are included in Part A “Information Required to be in the Prospectus” of the Registration Statement.

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
  Page
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting     F-2  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm     F-3  
Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and
December 31, 2010
    F-4  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2011     F-5  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2010     F-11  
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011,
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009
    F-16  
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009     F-17  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2011,
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009
    F-18  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     F-19  
Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011     F-35  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of September 30, 2012     F-36  
Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of December 31, 2011     F-43  
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2012 and 2011
    F-49  
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2012
and the year ended December 31, 2011
    F-50  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011     F-51  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     F-52  

2. Exhibits

 
Exhibit Number   Description
a.1   Articles of Incorporation (2)
a.2   Articles of Amendment (3)
a.3   Form of Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Term Preferred Shares (1)
b   Amended and Restated Bylaws (4)
d.1   Form of Common Stock Certificate (2)
d.2   Indenture, dated September 26, 2012, relating to the 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2017, by and between the Registrant and the Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (14)
d.3   Form of 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2017 (14)
d.4   Form of Indenture (1)
e.   Amended and Restated Dividend Reinvestment Plan (5)
g.   Investment Advisory Agreement by and between Registrant and TICC Management, LLC (6)
h.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement (7)
j.   Custodian Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company (4)
k.1   Amended and Restated Administration Agreement between Registrant and BDC Partners, LLC (10)
k.2   Purchase Agreement by and among the Registrant, TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC, TICC CLO LLC and Guggenheim Securities, LLC (8)

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Exhibit Number   Description
k.3   Master Loan Sale Agreement by and among the Registrant, TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC and TICC CLO LLC (8)
k.4   Indenture by and between TICC CLO LLC and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association (8)
k.5   Collateral Management Agreement by and between TICC CLO LLC and the Registrant (8)
k.6   Collateral Administration Agreement by and among TICC CLO LLC, the Registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association (8)
k.7   Purchase Agreement, dated August 13, 2012, by and among TICC Capital Corp., TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC and Guggenheim Securities, LLC (11)
k.8   Master Loan Sale Agreement, dated August 23, 2012, by and among TICC Capital Corp. and TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (11)
k.9   Indenture, dated August 23, 2012, by and between TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association (11)
k.10   Collateral Management Agreement, dated August 23, 2012, by and between TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC and TICC Capital Corp. (11)
k.11   Collateral Administration Agreement, dated August 23, 2012, by and among TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC, TICC Capital Corp. and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association (11)
l.1   Opinion of Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP (1)
n.1   Consent of Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP (Incorporated by reference to exhibit l.1 hereto) (1)
n.2   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (1)
n.3   Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (12)
n.4   Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (12)
n.5   Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (13)
r.   Code of Ethics (5)
99.1   Form of Prospectus Supplement For Common Stock Offerings. (9)
99.2   Form of Prospectus Supplement For Preferred Stock Offerings. (9)
99.3   Form of Prospectus Supplement For At-the-Market Offerings. (9)
99.4   Form of Prospectus Supplement For Rights Offerings. (9)
99.5   Form of Prospectus Supplement For Warrants Offerings (1)
99.6   Form of Prospectus Supplement For Debt Securities Offerings (1)

(1) Filed herewith.
(2) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-109055), filed on September 23, 2003.
(3) Incorporated by reference to Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 814-00638) filed December 3, 2007.
(4) Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-109055), filed on November 19, 2003.
(5) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s report on Form 8-K filed on May 30, 2012.
(6) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s report on Form 8-K filed on July 1, 2011.
(7) Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-169061), filed on October 15, 2010.
(8) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s report on Form 8-K filed on August 11, 2011.
(9) Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-172214), filed on February 1, 2012.
(10) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on May 10, 2012.
(11) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s report on Form 8-K filed on August 23, 2012.
(12) Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-172214), filed on February 28, 2012.
(13) Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-172214), filed on March 16, 2012.
(14) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s report on Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2012.

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ITEM 26.  MARKETING ARRANGEMENTS

The information contained under the heading “Plan of Distribution” on this Registration Statement is incorporated herein by reference and any information concerning any underwriters for a particular offering will be contained in the prospectus supplement related to that offering.

ITEM 27.  OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

 
SEC registration fee   $ 57,300  
FINRA filing fee     75,500  
NASDAQ Global Select Market listing fee     25,000  
Printing and postage     50,000  
Legal fees and expenses     150,000  
Accounting fees and expenses     100,000  
Miscellaneous     25,000  
Total     482,800  

Note: Except the SEC registration fee and the FINRA filing fee, all listed amounts are estimates.
* To be provided by amendment.

ITEM 28.  PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL

The following list sets forth each of TICC’s subsidiaries, the state under whose laws the subsidiary is organized and the voting securities owned by TICC, directly, in such subsidiary:

 
TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC (Delaware)     100 %  
TICC CLO LLC (Delaware)     100 %  
TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (Delaware)     100 %  

Currently, each of TICC’s subsidiaries is consolidated with TICC for financial reporting purposes.

In addition, we may be deemed to control certain portfolio companies. See “Portfolio Companies” in the prospectus.

ITEM 29.  NUMBER OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

The following table sets forth the number of record holders of the Registrant’s common stock at January 9, 2013:

 
Title of Class   Number of Record Holders
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share     172  

ITEM 30.  INDEMNIFICATION

Reference is made to Section 2-418 of the Maryland General Corporation Law, Article VIII of the Registrant’s Articles of Incorporation, Article XI of the Registrant’s Bylaws, the Investment Advisory Agreement and Administration Agreement.

Maryland law permits a Maryland corporation to include in its charter a provision limiting the liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and its stockholders for money damages except for liability resulting from (a) actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (b) active and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment and which is material to the cause of action. Our charter contains such a provision which eliminates directors’ and officers’ liability to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act.

Our charter authorizes us, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law and subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act, to indemnify any present or former director or officer or any individual who, while a director and at our request, serves or has served another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise as a director, officer, partner or

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trustee, from and against any claim or liability to which that person may become subject or which that person may incur by reason of his or her status as a present or former director or officer and to pay or reimburse their reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding. Our bylaws obligate us, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law and subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act, to indemnify any present or former director or officer or any individual who, while a director and at our request, serves or has served another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise as a director, officer, partner or trustee and who is made a party to the proceeding by reason of his service in that capacity from and against any claim or liability to which that person may become subject or which that person may incur by reason of his or her status as a present or former director or officer and to pay or reimburse their reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding. The charter and bylaws also permit us to indemnify and advance expenses to any person who served a predecessor of us in any of the capacities described above and any of our employees or agents or any employees or agents of our predecessor. In accordance with the 1940 Act, we will not indemnify any person for any liability to which such person would be subject by reason of such person’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.

Maryland law requires a corporation (unless its charter provides otherwise, which our charter does not) to indemnify a director or officer who has been successful in the defense of any proceeding to which he or she is made a party by reason of his or her service in that capacity. Maryland law permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former directors and officers, among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made a party by reason of their service in those or other capacities unless it is established that (a) the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and (1) was committed in bad faith or (2) was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty, (b) the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services or (c) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful. However, under Maryland law, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify for an adverse judgment in a suit by or in the right of the corporation or for a judgment of liability on the basis that a personal benefit was improperly received, unless in either case a court orders indemnification, and then only for expenses. In addition, Maryland law permits a corporation to advance reasonable expenses to a director or officer upon the corporation’s receipt of (a) a written affirmation by the director or officer of his or her good faith belief that he or she has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the corporation and (b) a written undertaking by him or her or on his or her behalf to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by the corporation if it is ultimately determined that the standard of conduct was not met. The Investment Advisory Agreement provides that, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of its duties and obligations, TICC Management, LLC (the “Adviser”) and its officers, managers, agents, employees, controlling persons, members and any other person or entity affiliated with it are entitled to indemnification from the Registrant for any damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) arising from the rendering of the Adviser’s services under the Investment Advisory Agreement or otherwise as an investment adviser of the Registrant.

The Administration Agreement provides that, absent willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of its duties and obligations, BDC Partners, LLC and its officers, manager, agents, employees, controlling persons, members and any other person or entity affiliated with it are entitled to indemnification from the Registrant for any damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and amounts reasonably paid in settlement) arising from the rendering of BDC Partners, LLC’s services under the Administration Agreement or otherwise as administrator for the Registrant.

The law also provides for comparable indemnification for corporate officers and agents. Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for

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indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Company in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

ITEM 31.  BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER

A description of any other business, profession, vocation, or employment of a substantial nature in which the Adviser, and each managing director, director or executive officer of the Adviser, is or has been during the past two fiscal years, engaged in for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee, is set forth in Part A of this Registration Statement in the sections entitled “Management — Independent Directors,” “ — Interested Directors,” “ — Information about Executive Officers who are not Directors” and “Portfolio Management — Investment Personnel.” Additional information regarding the Adviser and its officers and directors is set forth in its Form ADV, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC File No. 801-62278), and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 32.  LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS

All accounts, books, and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act, and the rules thereunder are maintained at the offices of:

(1) the Registrant, TICC Capital Corp., 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830;
(2) the Transfer Agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., 250 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02021;
(3) the Custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, MA 02110; and
(4) the Adviser, TICC Management, LLC, 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830.

ITEM 33.  MANAGEMENT SERVICES

Not applicable.

ITEM 34.  UNDERTAKINGS

(1) Registrant undertakes to suspend the offering of the shares of common stock covered hereby until it amends its prospectus contained herein if (a) subsequent to the effective date of this Registration Statement, its net asset value per share of common stock declines more than 10% from its net asset value per share of common stock as of the effective date of this Registration Statement, or (b) its net asset value per share of common stock increases to an amount greater than its net proceeds as stated in the prospectus contained herein.
(2) Not applicable.
(3) Registrant undertakes in the event that the securities being registered are to be offered to existing stockholders pursuant to warrants or rights, and any securities not taken by shareholders are to be reoffered to the public, to supplement the prospectus, after the expiration of the subscription period, to set forth the results of the subscription offer, the transactions by the underwriters during the subscription period, the amount of unsubscribed securities to be purchased by underwriters, and the terms of any subsequent underwriting thereof. Registrant further undertakes that if any public offering by the underwriters of the securities being registered is to be made on terms differing from those set forth on the cover page of the prospectus, the Registrant shall file a post-effective amendment to set forth the terms of such offering.
(4) Registrant undertakes:
(a) to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the

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registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement; and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.
(b) that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of those securities at the time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof;
(c) to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering;
(d) that, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, if the Registrant is subject to Rule 430C [17 CFR 230.430C]: Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 497(b), (c), (d) or (e) under the Securities Act of 1933 [17 CFR 230.497(b), (c), (d) or (e)] as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A under the Securities Act of 1933 [17 CFR 230.430A], shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use; and
(e) that for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of securities, the undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to the purchaser:
(i) any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 497 under the Securities Act of 1933 [17 CFR 230.497];
(ii) the portion of any advertisement pursuant to Rule 482 under the Securities Act of 1933 [17 CFR 230.482] relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and
(iii) any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.
(f) To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement, and to suspend any offers or sales pursuant the registration statement until such post-effective amendment has been declared effective under the 1933 Act, in the event the shares of Registrant are trading below its net asset value and either (i) Registrant receives, or has been advised by its independent registered accounting firm that it will receive, an audit report reflecting substantial doubt regarding the Registrant’s ability to continue as a going concern or (ii) Registrant has concluded that a material adverse change has occurred in its financial position or results of operations that has caused the financial statements and other disclosures on the basis of which the offering would be made to be materially misleading.
(5) (a) For the purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information

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omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of a registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of prospectus filed by the Registrant under Rule 497(h) under the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of the Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(b) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(6) Not applicable.
(7) The Registrant undertakes to file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement pursuant to Section 8(c) of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with any rights offering off of the registration statement.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant has duly caused this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 Registration Statement on Form N-2 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Township of Greenwich, in the State of Connecticut, on this 11 th day of January 2013.

   
  TICC CAPITAL CORP.
            
     By:   /s/ JONATHAN H. COHEN
Jonathan H. Cohen
Chief Executive Officer and Director

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 Registration Statement on Form N-2 has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant, in the capacities indicated, on this 11 th day of January 2013. This document may be executed by the signatories hereto on any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 
Signature   Title
/s/ JONATHAN H. COHEN
Jonathan H. Cohen
  Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)
*
Steven P. Novak
  Director
*
G. Peter O’Brien
  Director
*
Tonia L. Pankopf
  Director
*
Charles M. Royce
  Chairman of the Board and Director
/s/ PATRICK F. CONROY
Patrick F. Conroy
  Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

* Signed by Jonathan H. Cohen pursuant to a power of attorney signed by each individual and filed with this Registration Statement on August 28, 2012.

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Exhibit a.3

 

[FORM OF ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY]

 

TICC CAPITAL CORP.

 

ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY

ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES

OF TERM PREFERRED SHARES

 

TICC Capital Corp. (the “ Corporation ”), a Maryland corporation, certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:

 

RECITALS

  FIRST:   The Corporation is authorized under Article VI of the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation (which, as amended or hereafter restated or amended from time to time, are herein called the ‘‘ Articles ”), to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of capital stock, with a par value of one cent ($0.01) per share (“ Capital Stock ”).

 

S ECOND:   Pursuant to Article VI of the Articles, all 100,000,000 such shares of Capital Stock were initially classified as Common Stock (as defined in the Articles); and

 

THIRD:   Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “ Board of Directors ” which term as used herein shall include any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors) by Article VI of the Articles, the Board of Directors has, by resolution, reclassified from unissued Common Stock and authorized the issuance of [          ] Preferred Shares, par value $0.01 per share, such class of stock to be classified as “Term Preferred Shares,” and such Term Preferred Shares to be issued in one or more series.

 

  FOURTH:   The preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption, of each Series of Term Preferred Shares are set forth in these Articles Supplementary, as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time in any Appendix (each an “ Appendix ” and collectively the ‘‘ Appendices ”) to these Articles Supplementary specifically relating to such Series (each such Series being referred to herein as a “ Series of Term Preferred Shares” , “ Term Preferred Shares of a Series ” or a ‘‘ Series ” and shares of all such Series being referred to herein individually as a “ Term Preferred Share ” and collectively as the ‘‘ Term Preferred Shares ”).

 

FIFTH:   These Articles Supplementary shall become effective as of [        ] Eastern time on [         ], 20[  ].

 

DEFINITIONS

 

1.1  Definitions .   Unless the context or use indicates another or different meaning or intent and except with respect to any Series as specifically provided in the Appendix applicable to such Series, each of the following terms when used in these Articles Supplementary shall have the meaning ascribed to it below, whether such term is used in the singular or plural and regardless of tense:

 

1940 Act means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or any successor statute.

 

1940 Act Asset Coverage means the Asset Coverage specified in Section 18(a)(2)(B) of the 1940 Act as in effect on the date hereof.

 

Appendices and Appendix shall have the respective meanings as set forth in the Recitals of these Articles Supplementary.

 

Articles shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of these Articles Supplementary.

 

 
 

 

Articles Supplementary means these TICC Capital Corp. Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Term Preferred Shares, as they may be amended from time to time in accordance with their terms.

 

Asset Coverage shall  mean the “asset coverage” of a class of senior security which is stock, as specified in Section 18 of the 1940 Act as in effect on the date hereof.

 

Asset Coverage Cure Date means, with respect to the failure by the Corporation to maintain Asset Coverage as of the close of business on the last Business Day of a Calendar Quarter (as required by Section 2.4(a) ), the date that is thirty (30) calendar days following the Filing Date with respect to such Calendar Quarter.

 

Board of Directors shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of these Articles Supplementary.

 

Business Day means any calendar day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading.

 

Calendar Quarter shall mean any of the three month periods ending March 31, June 30, September 30, or December 31, of each year.

 

Capital Stock shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of these Articles Supplementary.

 

Commission means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock means the shares of common stock, with a par value of one cent ($0.01) per share, of the Corporation.

 

Corporation shall have the meaning as set forth in the Preamble to these Articles Supplementary.

 

Custodian means a bank, as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act, that has the qualifications prescribed in paragraph 1 of Section 26(a) of the 1940 Act, or such other entity as shall be providing custodian services to the Corporation as permitted by the 1940 Act or any rule, regulation, or order thereunder, and shall include, as appropriate, any similarly qualified sub-custodian duly appointed by the Custodian.

 

Custodian Agreement means the Custodian Agreement by and among the Custodian and the Corporation.

 

Date of Original Issue means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Date of Original Issue for such Series in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Default shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i) .

 

Default Period shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i) .

 

Default Rate shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i) .

 

Deposit Securities means, as of any date, any United States dollar-denominated security or other investment of a type described below that either (i) is a demand obligation payable to the holder thereof on any Business Day or (ii) has a maturity date, mandatory redemption date or mandatory payment date, on its face or at the option of the holder, preceding the relevant Redemption Date, Dividend Payment Date or other payment date in respect of which such security or other investment has been deposited or set aside as a Deposit Security:

 

(i) cash or any cash equivalent;

 

(ii) any U.S. Government Obligation;

 

(iii) any Short-Term Money Market Instrument;

 

 
 

 

(iv) any investment in any money market fund registered under the 1940 Act that qualifies under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, or similar investment vehicle described in Rule 12d1-1(b)(2) under the 1940 Act, that invests principally in Short-Term Money Market Instruments or U.S. Government Obligations or any combination thereof; or

 

(v) any letter of credit from a bank or other financial institution that has a credit rating from at least one rating agency that is the highest applicable rating generally ascribed by such rating agency to bank deposits or short-term debt of similar banks or other financial institutions as of the date of these Articles Supplementary (or such rating’s future equivalent).

 

Dividend Default shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i) .

 

Dividend Payment Date means, with respect to any Series, each of the Dividend Payment Dates for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Dividend Period means, with respect to any Series, the Dividend Period for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Dividend Rate means, with respect to any Series and as of any date, the Fixed Dividend Rate for that Series as adjusted, if a Default Period shall be in existence on such date, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.2(g) .

 

Electronic Means means email transmission, facsimile transmission or other similar electronic means of communication providing evidence of transmission (but excluding online communications systems covered by a separate agreement) acceptable to the sending party and the receiving party, in any case if operative as between any two parties, or, if not operative, by telephone (promptly confirmed by any other method set forth in this definition), which, in the case of notices to the Redemption and Paying Agent and the Custodian, shall be sent by such means to each of its representatives set forth in the Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement and the Custodian Agreement, respectively.

 

Filing Date means, with respect to any Calendar Quarter, the date of filing of the Corporation’s SEC Report with respect to such Calendar Quarter.

 

Fixed Dividend Rate means, with respect to any Series, the rate per annum specified as the Fixed Dividend Rate for such Series in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Holder means, with respect to the Term Preferred Shares of any Series or any other security issued by the Corporation, a Person in whose name such security is registered in the registration books of the Corporation maintained by the Redemption and Paying Agent or otherwise.

 

Liquidation Preference means, with respect to any Series, the amount specified as the liquidation preference per share for that Series in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Mandatory Redemption Price shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(b)(i).

 

Market Value of any asset of the Corporation means, for securities for which market quotations are readily available, the market value thereof determined by an independent third-party pricing service designated from time to time by the Board of Directors. Market Value of any asset shall include any interest accrued thereon. The pricing service shall value portfolio securities at the mean between the quoted bid and asked price or the yield equivalent when quotations are readily available. Securities for which quotations are not readily available shall be valued at fair value as determined by the pricing service using methods that include consideration of: yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating; indications as to value from dealers; and general market conditions. The pricing service may employ electronic data processing techniques or a matrix system, or both, to determine recommended valuations.

 

Non-Call Period means, with respect to any Series, the period (if any) during which such Series shall not be subject to redemption at the option of the Corporation, as set forth in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Notice of Redemption shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(d) .

 

 
 

  

Optional Redemption Date shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(c)(i) .

 

Optional Redemption Premium means, with respect to any Series, the premium (expressed as a percentage of the Liquidation Preference of the shares of such Series), if any, payable by the Corporation upon the redemption of Term Preferred Shares of such Series at the option of the Corporation, as set forth in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Optional Redemption Price shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(c)(i).

 

Outstanding means, as of any date with respect to Term Preferred Shares of any Series, the number of Term Preferred Shares of such Series theretofore issued by the Corporation except (without duplication):

 

(i) any shares of such Series theretofore cancelled or redeemed or delivered to the Redemption and Paying Agent for cancellation or redemption in accordance with the terms hereof;

 

(ii) any shares of such Series as to which the Corporation shall have given a Notice of Redemption and irrevocably deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent sufficient Deposit Securities to redeem such shares in accordance with Section 2.5 hereof;

 

(iii) any shares of such Series as to which the Corporation shall be the Holder or the beneficial owner; and

 

(iv) any shares of such Series represented by any certificate in lieu of which any new certificate has been executed and delivered by the Corporation.

 

Person means and includes an individual, a partnership, a trust, a corporation, a limited liability company, an unincorporated association, a joint venture or other entity or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Preferred Stock means any Capital Stock of the Corporation classified as preferred stock, including shares of each Series of Term Preferred Shares, shares of any other series of such preferred stock now or hereafter issued by the Corporation, and any other shares of Capital Stock hereafter authorized and issued by the Corporation of a class having priority over any other class as to distribution of assets or payments of dividends.

 

Redemption and Paying Agent means, with respect to any Series, Computershare Trust Company, N.A. and its successors or any other redemption and paying agent appointed by the Corporation with respect to such Series.

 

Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement means, with respect to any Series, the Redemption and Paying Agent Agreement or other similarly titled agreement by and among the Redemption and Paying Agent for such Series and the Corporation with respect to such Series.

 

Redemption Date shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(d) .

 

Redemption Default shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i) .

 

Redemption Price shall mean the Term Redemption Price, the Mandatory Redemption Price or the Optional Redemption Price, as applicable.

 

SEC Report means, with respect to any Calendar Quarter, the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form N-CSR, Semi-Annual Report on Form N-SAR, or Quarterly Report on Form N-Q, as applicable, filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the fiscal period ending as of the last day of such Calendar Quarter.

  

Securities Depository shall mean The Depository Trust Company and its successors and assigns or any other securities depository selected by the Corporation that agrees to follow the procedures required to be followed by such securities depository as set forth in these Articles Supplementary with respect to the Term Preferred Shares.

 

 
 

 

Senior Security shall have the meaning specified in Section 18 under the 1940 Act, as in effect on the date hereof.

 

Series shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of these Articles Supplementary.

 

Short-Term Money Market Instruments means the following types of instruments if, on the date of purchase or other acquisition thereof by the Corporation, the remaining term to maturity thereof is not in excess of 180 days:

 

(i) commercial paper rated A-1 if such commercial paper matures in 30 days or A-1+ if such commercial paper matures in over 30 days;

 

(ii) demand or time deposits in, and banker’s acceptances and certificates of deposit of (A) a depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia or (B) a United States branch office or agency of a foreign depository institution (provided that such branch office or agency is subject to banking regulation under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia); and (iii) overnight funds.

 

Term Preferred Shares shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of these Articles Supplementary.

 

Term Redemption Date means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Term Redemption Date in the Appendix for such Series.

 

Term Redemption Price shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(a) .

 

U.S. Government Obligations means direct obligations of the United States or of its agencies or instrumentalities that are entitled to the full faith and credit of the United States and that, other than United States Treasury Bills, provide for the periodic payment of interest and the full payment of principal at maturity or call for redemption.

 

Voting Period shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i) .

 

With respect to any Series, any additional definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series and any amendments to any definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series, as such Appendix may be amended from time to time, shall be incorporated herein and made part hereof by reference thereto, but only with respect to such Series.

 

1.2  Interpretation .   The headings preceding the text of Articles and Sections included in these Articles Supplementary are for convenience only and shall not be deemed part of these Articles Supplementary or be given any effect in interpreting these Articles Supplementary. The use of the masculine, feminine or neuter gender or the singular or plural form of words herein shall not limit any provision of these Articles Supplementary. The use of the terms “including” or “include” shall in all cases herein mean “including, without limitation” or “include, without limitation,” respectively. Reference to any Person includes such Person’s successors and assigns to the extent such successors and assigns are permitted by the terms of any applicable agreement, and reference to a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity or individually. Reference to any agreement (including these Articles Supplementary), document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in effect from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and, if applicable, the terms hereof. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, reference to any law means such law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or re-enacted, in whole or in part, including rules, regulations, enforcement procedures and any interpretations promulgated thereunder.  Underscored references to Articles or Sections shall refer to those portions of these Articles Supplementary. The use of the terms “hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto” and words of similar import shall refer to these Articles Supplementary as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or clause of these Articles Supplementary.

 

 
 

 

TERMS APPLICABLE TO ALL SERIES OF
TERM PREFERRED SHARES

 

Except for such changes and amendments hereto with respect to a Series of Term Preferred Shares that are specifically contemplated by the Appendix relating to such Series, each Series of Term Preferred Shares shall have the following terms:

 

2.1  Number of Shares; Ranking .

 

(a) The number of authorized shares constituting any Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be as set forth with respect to such Series in the Appendix hereto relating to such Series. No fractional Term Preferred Shares shall be issued.

 

(b) The Term Preferred Shares of each Series shall rank on parity with shares of each other Series of Term Preferred Shares and with shares of any other series of Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation. The Term Preferred Shares of each Series shall have preference with respect to the payment of dividends and as to distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation over the Common Stock as set forth herein.

 

(c) No Holder of Term Preferred Shares shall have, solely by reason of being such a Holder, any preemptive or other right to acquire, purchase or subscribe for any Term Preferred Shares or shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Corporation which it may hereafter issue or sell.

 

2.2  Dividends and Distributions .

 

(a) The Holders of any Term Preferred Shares of any Series shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by, or under authority granted by, the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available therefor and in preference to dividends and distributions on the Common Stock, cumulative cash dividends and distributions on each share of such Series, calculated separately for each Dividend Period for such Series at the Dividend Rate in effect from time to time for such Series during such Dividend Period, computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, on an amount equal to the Liquidation Preference for a share of such Series, and no more. Dividends and distributions on the Term Preferred Shares of any Series shall accumulate from the Date of Original Issue with respect to such Series and shall be payable monthly in arrears as provided in Section 2.2(f). Dividends payable on any Term Preferred Shares of any Series for any period of less than a full monthly Dividend Period, upon any redemption of such shares on any Redemption Date other than on a Dividend Payment Date, or, in the case of the first Dividend Period, more than a full monthly period, shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and the actual number of days elapsed for any period of less than, or, in the case of the first Dividend Period, greater than, one month.

 

(b) Dividends on shares of each Series of Term Preferred Shares with respect to any Dividend Period shall be declared to the Holders of record of such shares as their names shall appear on the registration books of the Corporation at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be such date designated by the Board of Directors that is not more than twenty (20) nor less than ten (10) calendar days prior to the Dividend Payment Date with respect to such Dividend Period, and shall be paid as provided further in Section 2.2(f) hereof.

 

(c) (i) No full dividends and distributions shall be declared or paid on shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares for any Dividend Period or part thereof unless full cumulative dividends and distributions due through the most recent dividend payment dates therefor for all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock (including shares of other Series of Term Preferred Shares) have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid through the most recent dividend payment dates therefor. If full cumulative dividends and distributions due have not been declared and paid on all outstanding Preferred Stock of any series, any dividends and distributions being declared and paid on a Series of Term Preferred Shares will be declared and paid as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the respective amounts of dividends and distributions accumulated but unpaid on each such series of Preferred Stock on the relevant dividend payment date for such series. No Holders of Term Preferred Shares shall be entitled to any dividends and distributions, whether payable in cash, property or shares, in excess of full cumulative dividends and distributions as provided in this Section 2.2(c)(i) on such Term Preferred Shares.

 

 
 

 

(ii) For so long as any Term Preferred Shares are Outstanding, the Corporation shall not: (x) declare any dividend or other distribution (other than a dividend or distribution paid in shares of Common Stock) in respect of the Common Stock, (y) call for redemption, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any Common Stock, or (z) pay any proceeds of the liquidation of the Corporation in respect of the Common Stock, unless, in each case, (A) immediately thereafter, the Corporation shall have 1940 Act Asset Coverage after deducting the amount of such dividend or distribution or redemption or purchase price or liquidation proceeds, (B) all cumulative dividends and distributions on all Term Preferred Shares and all other Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with the Term Preferred Shares due on or prior to the earlier of the declaration, record or payment date of the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition shall have been declared and paid (or shall have been declared and Deposit Securities or sufficient funds (in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Stock) for the payment thereof shall have been deposited irrevocably with the paying agent for such Preferred Stock) and (C) the Corporation shall have deposited Deposit Securities pursuant to and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.5(d)(ii) hereof with respect to Outstanding Term Preferred Shares of any Series to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.5(a) or Section 2.5(b) hereof for which a Notice of Redemption shall have been given or shall have been required to be given in accordance with the terms hereof on or prior to the date of the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition.

 

(iii) Any dividend payment made on shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be credited against the dividends and distributions accumulated with respect to the Dividend Period or Dividend Periods for such Series for which dividends and distributions have not been paid, in chronological order.

 

(d) Not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Dividend Payment Date for a Series of Term Preferred Shares, the Corporation shall deposit with the Redemption and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate Market Value on such date sufficient to pay the dividends and distributions that are payable on such Dividend Payment Date in respect of such Series. The Corporation may direct the Redemption and Paying Agent with respect to the investment or reinvestment of any such Deposit Securities prior to the Dividend Payment Date, provided that such investment or reinvestment consists exclusively of Deposit Securities and provided further that the proceeds of any such investment will be available as same day funds at the opening of business on such Dividend Payment Date.

 

(e) All Deposit Securities paid to the Redemption and Paying Agent for the payment of dividends payable on a Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be held in trust for the payment of such dividends by the Redemption and Paying Agent for the benefit of the Holders of such Series entitled to the payment of such dividends pursuant to Section 2.2(f) . Any moneys paid to the Redemption and Paying Agent in accordance with the foregoing but not applied by the Redemption and Paying Agent to the payment of dividends, including interest earned on such moneys while so held, will, to the extent permitted by law, be repaid to the Corporation as soon as possible after the date on which such moneys were to have been so applied, upon request of the Corporation.

 

(f) Dividends on shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be paid on each Dividend Payment Date for such Series to the Holders of shares of such Series as their names appear on the registration books of the Corporation at the close of business on the applicable record date for such dividend, which record date shall be determined as set forth in Section 2.2(b) . Dividends in arrears on shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares for any past Dividend Period may be declared and paid at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the Holders of shares of such Series as their names appear on the registration books of the Corporation on such date, not exceeding twenty (20) nor less than ten (10) calendar days preceding the payment date thereof, as may be fixed by the Board of Directors. No interest or sum of money in lieu of interest will be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on shares of any Series of Term Preferred Shares which may be in arrears.

 

(g) (i) The Dividend Rate on a Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be adjusted to the Default Rate (as defined below) in the following circumstances. Subject to the cure provisions below, a “ Default Period ” with respect to a Series of Term Preferred Shares shall commence on any date the Corporation fails to deposit with the Redemption and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on (A) a Dividend Payment Date for such Series, Deposit Securities that will provide funds available to the Redemption and Paying Agent on such Dividend Payment Date sufficient to pay the full amount of any dividend on such Series payable on such Dividend Payment Date (a “ Dividend Default ”) or (B) an applicable Redemption Date for such Series, Deposit Securities that will provide funds available to the Redemption and Paying Agent on such Redemption Date sufficient to pay the full amount of the Redemption Price payable in respect of such Series on such Redemption Date (a ‘‘ Redemption Default ” and together with a Dividend Default, hereinafter referred to as “ Default ”). Subject to the cure provisions of Section 2.2(g)(ii) below, a Default Period with respect to a Dividend Default or a Redemption Default on a Series of Term Preferred Shares shall end on the Business Day on which, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, an amount equal to all unpaid dividends on such Series and any unpaid Redemption Price on such Series shall have been deposited irrevocably in trust in same-day funds with the Redemption and Paying Agent. In the case of any Default on a Series of Term Preferred Shares, the Dividend Rate for such Series for each calendar day during the Default Period will be equal to the Default Rate. The “ Default Rate ” on a Series of Term Preferred Shares for any calendar day shall be equal to the Fixed Dividend Rate for such Series plus two percent (2%) per annum.

 

 
 

 

(ii) No Default Period for a Series of Term Preferred Shares with respect to any Default on such Series shall be deemed to commence if the amount of any dividend or any Redemption Price due in respect of such Series (if such Default is not solely due to the willful failure of the Corporation) is deposited irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds, with the Redemption and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Business Day that is not later than three (3) Business Days after the applicable Dividend Payment Date or Redemption Date for such Series with respect to which such Default occurred, together with an amount equal to the Default Rate on such Series applied to the amount and period of such non-payment on such Series, based on the actual number of calendar days comprising such period divided by 360.

 

2.3  Liquidation Rights .

 

(a) In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the Holders of Term Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to shareholders, after satisfying claims of creditors but before any distribution or payment shall be made in respect of the Common Stock, a liquidation distribution equal to the Liquidation Preference for such shares, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions on such shares accumulated to (but excluding) the date fixed for such distribution or payment on such shares (whether or not earned or declared by the Corporation, but excluding interest thereon), and such Holders shall be entitled to no further participation in any distribution or payment in connection with any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

 

(b) If, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the assets of the Corporation available for distribution among the Holders of all Outstanding Term Preferred Shares and any other outstanding Preferred Stock shall be insufficient to permit the payment in full to such Holders of the Liquidation Preference of such Term Preferred Shares plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions on such shares as provided in Section 2.3(a) above and the amounts due upon liquidation with respect to such other Preferred Stock, then such available assets shall be distributed among the Holders of such Term Preferred Shares and such other Preferred Stock ratably in proportion to the respective preferential liquidation amounts to which they are entitled. In connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, unless and until the Liquidation Preference on each Outstanding Term Preferred Share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions on such shares as provided in Section 2.3(a) above have been paid in full to the Holders of such shares, no dividends, distributions or other payments will be made on, and no redemption, purchase or other acquisition by the Corporation will be made by the Corporation in respect of, shares of the Common Stock.

 

(c) Neither the sale of all or substantially all of the property or business of the Corporation, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Corporation into or with any other business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization of any other business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity into or with the Corporation shall be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up, whether voluntary or involuntary, for the purpose of this Section 2.3 .

 

2.4  Coverage Test .

 

(a)  Asset Coverage Requirement .   For so long as any shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares are Outstanding, the Corporation shall have Asset Coverage of at least 200% as of the close of business on the last Business Day of each Calendar Quarter. If the Corporation shall fail to maintain such Asset Coverage as of any time as of which such compliance is required to be determined as aforesaid, the provisions of Section 2.5(b)(i) shall be applicable, which provisions shall constitute the sole remedy for the Corporation’s failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.4(a) .

 

 
 

 

(b)  Calculation of Asset Coverage .   For purposes of determining whether the requirements of Section 2.4(a) are satisfied, (i) no Term Preferred Shares of any Series or other Preferred Stock shall be deemed to be Outstanding for purposes of any computation required by Section 2.4(a) if, prior to or concurrently with such determination, either (x) sufficient Deposit Securities or other sufficient funds (in accordance with the terms of such Series or other Preferred Stock) to pay the full redemption price for such Series or other Preferred Stock (or the portion thereof to be redeemed) shall have been deposited in trust with the paying agent for such Series or other Preferred Stock and the requisite notice of redemption for such Series or other Preferred Stock (or the portion thereof to be redeemed) shall have been given or (y) sufficient Deposit Securities or other sufficient funds (in accordance with the terms of such Series or other Preferred Stock) to pay the full redemption price for such Series or other Preferred Stock (or the portion thereof to be redeemed) shall have been segregated by the Custodian and the Corporation from the assets of the Corporation, by means of appropriate identification on the Custodian’s books and records or otherwise in accordance with the Custodian’s normal procedures, and (ii) the Deposit Securities or other sufficient funds that shall have been deposited with the applicable paying agent and/or segregated by the Custodian, as applicable, as provided in clause (i) of this sentence shall not be included as assets of the Corporation for purposes of such computation.

 

2.5  Redemption .   Each Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be subject to redemption by the Corporation as provided below:

 

(a)  Term Redemption .   The Corporation shall redeem all shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares on the Term Redemption Date for such Series, at a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions on such share of such Series accumulated to (but excluding) the Term Redemption Date for such Series (whether or not earned or declared by the Corporation, but excluding interest thereon) (the “ Term Redemption Price ”).

 

(b)  Asset Coverage Mandatory Redemption .

 

(i) If the Corporation fails to comply with the Asset Coverage requirement as provided in Section 2.4(a) as of the last Business Day of any Calendar Quarter and such failure is not cured as of the Asset Coverage Cure Date, the Corporation shall, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Maryland law, by the close of business on such Asset Coverage Cure Date, fix a redemption date and proceed to redeem in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Stock, a sufficient number of shares of Preferred Stock, which at the Corporation’s sole option (to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Maryland law) may include any number or proportion of Term Preferred Shares of any Series, to enable it to meet the requirements of Section 2.5(b)(ii) .  In the event that any shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares then Outstanding are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.5(b)(i) , the Corporation shall redeem such shares at a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions on such share of such Series accumulated to (but excluding) the date fixed for such redemption by the Board of Directors (whether or not earned or declared by the Corporation, but excluding interest thereon) (the “ Mandatory Redemption Price ”).

 

(ii) On the Redemption Date for a redemption contemplated by Section 2.5(b)(i) , the Corporation shall redeem, out of funds legally available therefor, such number of shares of Preferred Stock (which may include at the sole option of the Corporation any number or proportion of Term Preferred Shares of any Series) as shall be equal to the lesser of (x) the minimum number of shares of Preferred Stock, the redemption of which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, would result in the Corporation having Asset Coverage on such Asset Coverage Cure Date of at least 200% (provided, however, that if there is no such minimum number of Term Preferred Shares and other shares of Preferred Stock the redemption or retirement of which would have such result, all Term Preferred Shares and other shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be redeemed), and (y) the maximum number of shares of Preferred Stock that can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available therefor in accordance with the Articles and applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that shares of Preferred Stock are redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.5(b) , the Corporation may at its sole option, but is not required to, redeem a sufficient number of shares of any Series of Term Preferred Shares pursuant to this Section 2.5(b) that, when aggregated with other shares of Preferred Stock redeemed by the Corporation, would result, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, in the Corporation having Asset Coverage on such Asset Coverage Cure Date of up to and including 285%. The Corporation shall effect such redemption on the date fixed by the Corporation therefor, which date shall not be later than ninety (90) calendar days after such Asset Coverage Cure Date, except that if the Corporation does not have funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required number of Term Preferred Shares and other shares of Preferred Stock which have been designated to be redeemed or the Corporation otherwise is unable to effect such redemption on or prior to ninety (90) calendar days after such Asset Coverage Cure Date, the Corporation shall redeem those Term Preferred Shares and other shares of Preferred Stock which it was unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date on which it is able to effect such redemption. If fewer than all of the Outstanding Term Preferred Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.5(b) , the number of Term Preferred Shares of such Series to be redeemed shall be redeemed (A) from each Holder pro rata based upon the number of Outstanding shares of such Series held by such Holder, (B) by lot or (C) in such other manner as the Board of Directors may determine to be fair and equitable.

 

 
 

 

(c)  Optional Redemption .

 

(i) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.5(c)(ii) , on any Business Day following the expiration of the Non-Call Period (if any) for a Series of Term Preferred Shares (any such Business Day referred to in this sentence, an “ Optional Redemption Date ”), the Corporation may redeem in whole or from time to time in part the Outstanding Term Preferred Shares of such Series, at a redemption price per Term Preferred Share (the “ Optional Redemption Price ”) equal to (x) the Liquidation Preference per Term Preferred Share of such Series plus (y) an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions on such Term Preferred Share of such Series accumulated to (but excluding) the Optional Redemption Date (whether or not earned or declared by the Corporation, but excluding interest thereon) plus (z) the Optional Redemption Premium per share (if any) with respect to an optional redemption of Term Preferred Shares of such Series that is effected on such Optional Redemption Date.

 

(ii) If fewer than all of the outstanding shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.5(c)(i) , the shares of such Series to be redeemed shall be selected either (A) from each Holder pro rata based upon the number of Outstanding shares of such Series held by such Holder, (B) by lot or (C) in such other manner as the Board of Directors may determine to be fair and equitable. Subject to the provisions of these Articles Supplementary and applicable law, the Board of Directors will have the full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which Term Preferred Shares will be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.5(c) from time to time.

 

(iii) The Corporation may not on any date deliver a Notice of Redemption pursuant to Section 2.5(d) in respect of a redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to this Section 2.5(c) unless on such date the Corporation has available Deposit Securities for the Optional Redemption Date contemplated by such Notice of Redemption having a Market Value not less than the amount (including any applicable premium) due to Holders of Term Preferred Shares by reason of the redemption of such Term Preferred Shares on such Optional Redemption Date.

 

(d)  Procedures for Redemption .

 

(i) If the Corporation shall determine or be required to redeem, in whole or in part, Term Preferred Shares of a Series pursuant to Section 2.5(a), (b) or (c) , the Corporation shall deliver a notice of redemption (the “ Notice of Redemption ”), by overnight delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by Electronic Means to Holders thereof, or request the Redemption and Paying Agent, on behalf of the Corporation, to promptly do so by overnight delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by Electronic Means. A Notice of Redemption shall be provided not more than forty-five (45) calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption in such Notice of Redemption (the ‘‘ Redemption Date ”). Each such Notice of Redemption shall state: (A) the Redemption Date; (B) the Series and number of Term Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (C) the CUSIP number for Term Preferred Shares of such Series; (D) the applicable Redemption Price on a per share basis; (E) if applicable, the place or places where the certificate(s) for such shares (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Directors requires and the Notice of Redemption states) are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price; (F) that dividends on the Term Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate from and after such Redemption Date; and (G) the provisions of these Articles Supplementary under which such redemption is made. If fewer than all Term Preferred Shares held by any Holder are to be redeemed, the Notice of Redemption delivered to such Holder shall also specify the number of Term Preferred Shares to be redeemed from such Holder or the method of determining such number. The Corporation may provide in any Notice of Redemption relating to a redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to these Articles Supplementary that such redemption is subject to one or more conditions precedent and that the Corporation shall not be required to effect such redemption unless each such condition has been satisfied at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. No defect in the Notice of Redemption or delivery thereof shall affect the validity of redemption proceedings, except as required by applicable law.

 

 
 

 

(ii) If the Corporation shall give a Notice of Redemption, then at any time from and after the giving of such Notice of Redemption and prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Redemption Date (so long as any conditions precedent to such redemption have been met or waived by the Corporation), the Corporation shall (A) deposit with the Redemption and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate Market Value on the date thereof no less than the Redemption Price of the Term Preferred Shares to be redeemed on the Redemption Date and (B) give the Redemption and Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the applicable Redemption Price to the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares called for redemption on the Redemption Date. The Corporation may direct the Redemption and Paying Agent with respect to the investment or reinvestment of any Deposit Securities prior to the Redemption Date, provided that such investment or reinvestment consists exclusively of Deposit Securities and provided further that the proceeds of any such investment shall be available at the opening of business on the Redemption Date as same day funds.

 

(iii) Upon the date of the deposit of such Deposit Securities, all rights of the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares so called for redemption shall cease and terminate except the right of the Holders thereof to receive the Redemption Price thereof and such Term Preferred Shares shall no longer be deemed Outstanding for any purpose whatsoever (other than (A) the transfer thereof prior to the applicable Redemption Date and (B) the accumulation of dividends thereon in accordance with the terms hereof up to (but excluding) the applicable Redemption Date, which accumulated dividends shall be payable only as part of the applicable Redemption Price on the Redemption Date). The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, promptly after the Redemption Date, any Deposit Securities in excess of the aggregate Redemption Price of the Term Preferred Shares called for redemption on the Redemption Date. Any Deposit Securities so deposited that are unclaimed at the end of ninety (90) calendar days from the Redemption Date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be repaid to the Corporation, after which the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the Redemption Price thereof. The Corporation shall be entitled to receive, from time to time after the Redemption Date, any interest on the Deposit Securities so deposited.

 

(iv) On or after the Redemption Date, each Holder of Term Preferred Shares in certificated form (if any) that are subject to redemption shall surrender the certificate(s) evidencing such Term Preferred Shares to the Corporation at the place designated in the Notice of Redemption and shall then be entitled to receive the Redemption Price for such Term Preferred Shares, without interest, and in the case of a redemption of fewer than all the Term Preferred Shares represented by such certificate(s), a new certificate representing the Term Preferred Shares that were not redeemed.

 

(v) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 2.5 , except as otherwise required by law, the Corporation shall not redeem any Term Preferred Shares unless all accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions on all Outstanding Term Preferred Shares and other series of Preferred Shares ranking on a parity with the Term Preferred Shares with respect to dividends and distributions for all applicable past dividend periods (whether or not earned or declared by the Corporation) (x) shall have been or are contemporaneously paid or (y) shall have been or are contemporaneously declared and Deposit Securities or sufficient funds (in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Stock) for the payment of such dividends and distributions shall have been or are contemporaneously deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent for such Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Stock, provided , however , that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or acquisition of Outstanding Term Preferred Shares pursuant to an otherwise lawful purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to Holders of all Outstanding Term Preferred Shares and any other series of Preferred Stock for which all accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions have not been paid.

 

(vi) To the extent that any redemption for which Notice of Redemption has been provided is not made by reason of the absence of legally available funds therefor in accordance with the Articles and applicable law, such redemption shall be made as soon as practicable to the extent such funds become available. No Redemption Default shall be deemed to have occurred if the Corporation shall fail to deposit in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent the Redemption Price with respect to any shares where (1) the Notice of Redemption relating to such redemption provided that such redemption was subject to one or more conditions precedent and (2) any such condition precedent shall not have been satisfied at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. Notwithstanding the fact that a Notice of Redemption has been provided with respect to any Term Preferred Shares, dividends may be declared and paid on such Term Preferred Shares in accordance with their terms if Deposit Securities for the payment of the Redemption Price of such Term Preferred Shares shall not have been deposited in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent for that purpose.

 

 
 

 

(e)  Redemption and Paying Agent as Trustee of Redemption Payments by Corporation .   All Deposit Securities transferred to the Redemption and Paying Agent for payment of the Redemption Price of Term Preferred Shares called for redemption shall be held in trust by the Redemption and Paying Agent for the benefit of Holders of Term Preferred Shares so to be redeemed until paid to such Holders in accordance with the terms hereof or returned to the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5(d)(iii) above.

 

(f)  Compliance With Applicable Law .   In effecting any redemption pursuant to this Section 2.5 , the Corporation shall use its best efforts to comply with all applicable conditions precedent to effecting such redemption under the 1940 Act and any applicable Maryland law, but shall effect no redemption except in accordance with the 1940 Act and any applicable Maryland law.

 

(g)  Modification of Redemption Procedures .   Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.5 , the Corporation may, in its sole discretion and without a shareholder vote, modify the procedures set forth above with respect to notification of redemption for the Term Preferred Shares, provided that such modification does not materially and adversely affect the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares or cause the Corporation to violate any applicable law, rule or regulation; and provided further that no such modification shall in any way alter the rights or obligations of the Redemption and Paying Agent without its prior consent.

 

2.6  Voting Rights .

 

(a)  One Vote Per Term Preferred Share .   Except as otherwise provided in the Articles or as otherwise required by law, (i) each Holder of Term Preferred Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each Term Preferred Share held by such Holder on each matter submitted to a vote of shareholders of the Corporation, and (ii) the holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including Outstanding Term Preferred Shares, and of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall vote together as a single class; provided , however , that the holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, including Outstanding Term Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, voting as a separate class on a one-vote-per-share basis (to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and classes of Capital Stock of the Corporation), to elect two Directors of the Corporation at all times. Subject to Section 2.6(b) , the Holders of outstanding shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock, including Term Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class, shall elect the balance of the Directors.

 

(b)  Voting For Additional Directors .

 

(i)  Voting Period .   During any period in which any one or more of the conditions described in clauses (A) or (B) of this Section 2.6(b)(i) shall exist (such period being referred to herein as a “ Voting Period ”), the number of Directors constituting the Board of Directors shall be automatically increased by the smallest number that, when added to the two Directors elected by the Holders of Preferred Stock, including Term Preferred Shares, would constitute a majority of the Board of Directors as so increased by such smallest number; and the Holders of Preferred Shares, including Term Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, voting as a separate class on a one-vote-per-share basis (to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and classes of Capital Stock of the Corporation), to elect such smallest number of additional Directors, together with the two Directors that such Holders are in any event entitled to elect. A Voting Period shall commence:

 

(A) if, at the close of business on any dividend payment date for any outstanding Preferred Share including any Outstanding Term Preferred Share, accumulated dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such outstanding share of Preferred Stock equal to at least two (2) full years’ dividends shall be due and unpaid and sufficient cash or specified securities shall not have been deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or

 

(B) if at any time Holders of shares of Preferred Stock are otherwise entitled under the 1940 Act to elect a majority of the Board of Directors.

 

Upon the termination of a Voting Period, the voting rights described in this Section 2.6(b)(i) shall cease, subject always, however, to the revesting of such voting rights in the Holders of shares of Preferred Stock upon the further occurrence of any of the events described in this Section 2.6(b)(i) .

 

 
 

 

(ii)  Notice of Special Meeting .   As soon as practicable after the accrual of any right of the Holders of shares of Preferred Stock to elect additional Directors as described in Section 2.6(b)(i) , the Corporation shall call a special meeting of such Holders and notify the Redemption and Paying Agent and/or such other Person as is specified in the terms of such Preferred Stock to receive notice (i) by mailing or delivery by Electronic Means or (ii) in such other manner and by such other means as are specified in the terms of such Preferred Stock, a notice of such special meeting to such Holders, such meeting to be held not less than ten (10) nor more than thirty (30) calendar days after the date of the delivery by Electronic Means or mailing of such notice. If the Corporation fails to call such a special meeting, it may be called at the expense of the Corporation by any such Holder on like notice. The record date for determining the Holders of shares of Preferred Stock entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting shall be the close of business on the fifth (5th) Business Day preceding the calendar day on which such notice is mailed. At any such special meeting and at each meeting of Holders of shares of Preferred Stock held during a Voting Period at which Directors are to be elected, such Holders, voting together as a class (to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and classes of capital stock of the Corporation), shall be entitled to elect the number of Directors prescribed in Section 2.6(b)(i) on a one-vote-per-share basis.

 

(iii)  Terms of Office of Existing Directors .   The terms of office of the incumbent Directors of the Corporation at the time of a special meeting of Holders of the shares of Preferred Stock to elect additional Directors in accordance with Section 2.6(b)(i) shall not be affected by the election at such meeting by the Holders of Term Preferred Shares and such other Holders of shares of Preferred Stock of the number of Directors that they are entitled to elect, and the Directors so elected by the Holders of Term Preferred Shares and such other Holders of shares of Preferred Stock, together with the two (2) Directors elected by the Holders of shares of Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 2.6(a) hereof and the remaining Directors elected by the holders of the shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class, shall constitute the duly elected Directors of the Corporation.

 

(iv)  Terms of Office of Certain Directors to Terminate Upon Termination of Voting Period .   Simultaneously with the termination of a Voting Period, the terms of office of the additional Directors elected by the Holders of the shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 2.6(b)(i) shall terminate, the remaining Directors shall constitute the Directors of the Corporation and the voting rights of the Holders of shares of Preferred Stock to elect additional Directors pursuant to Section 2.6(b)(i) shall cease, subject to the provisions of the last sentence of Section 2.6(b)(i) .

 

(c)  Holders of Term Preferred Shares to Vote on Certain Matters .

 

(i)  Certain Amendments Requiring Approval of Term Preferred Shares .   Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of these Articles Supplementary, so long as any Term Preferred Shares are Outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Term Preferred Shares of all Series Outstanding at the time, voting together as a separate class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Articles, or these Articles Supplementary, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any preference, right or power of such Term Preferred Shares or the Holders thereof; provided , however , that (i) a change in the capitalization of the Corporation in accordance with Section 2.7 hereof shall not be considered to materially and adversely affect the rights and preferences of the Term Preferred Shares, and (ii) a division of a Term Preferred Share shall be deemed to affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially and adversely affect the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to adversely affect any preference, right or power of a Term Preferred Share of such Series or the Holder thereof unless such matter (i) alters or abolishes any preferential right of such Term Preferred Share, or (ii) creates, alters or abolishes any right in respect of redemption of such Term Preferred Share (other than as a result of a division of a Term Preferred Share). So long as any Term Preferred Shares are Outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, file a voluntary application for relief under Federal bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so long as the Corporation is solvent and does not foresee becoming insolvent.

 

(ii)  1940 Act Matters .  Unless a higher percentage is provided for in the Articles, the affirmative vote of the Holders of at least “a majority of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock,” as determined in accordance with Section 2(a)(42) of the 1940 Act, including Term Preferred Shares Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, shall be required to approve (A) any plan of reorganization (as such terms is used in the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such shares, or (B) any action requiring a vote of security holders of the Corporation pursuant to Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act.  

 
 

 

(iii)  Certain Amendments Requiring Approval of Specific Series of Term Preferred Shares .   Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of these Articles Supplementary, so long as any Term Preferred Shares of a Series are Outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Term Preferred Shares of such Series, Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Appendix relating to such Series, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any preference, right or power set forth in such Appendix of the Term Preferred Shares of such Series or the Holders thereof; provided , however , that (i) a change in the capitalization of the Corporation in accordance with Section 2.7 hereof shall not be considered to materially and adversely affect the rights and preferences of the Term Preferred Shares of such Series, and (ii) a division of a Term Preferred Share shall be deemed to affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially and adversely affect the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares of such Series; and provided , further , that no amendment, alteration or repeal of the obligation of the Corporation to (x) pay the Term Redemption Price on the Term Redemption Date for a Series, or (y) accumulate dividends at the Dividend Rate (as set forth in these Articles Supplementary and the applicable Appendix hereto) for a Series shall be effected without, in each case, the prior unanimous vote or consent of the Holders of such Series of Term Preferred Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to adversely affect any preference, right or power of a Term Preferred Share of a Series or the Holder thereof unless such matter (i) alters or abolishes any preferential right of such Term Preferred Share, or (ii) creates, alters or abolishes any right in respect of redemption of such Term Preferred Share.

 

(d)  Voting Rights Set Forth Herein Are Sole Voting Rights .   Unless otherwise required by law or the Articles, the Holders of Term Preferred Shares shall not have any relative voting rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to voting other than those expressly set forth in this Section 2.6 .

 

(e)  No Cumulative Voting .   The Holders of Term Preferred Shares shall have no rights to cumulative voting.

 

(f)  Voting for Directors Sole Remedy for Corporation’s Failure to Declare or Pay Dividends .   In the event that the Corporation fails to declare or pay any dividends on any Series of Term Preferred Shares on the Dividend Payment Date therefor, the exclusive remedy of the Holders of the Term Preferred Shares shall be the right to vote for Directors pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.6 .  Nothing in this Section 2.6(f) shall be deemed to affect the obligation of the Corporation to accumulate and, if permitted by applicable law, the Articles and these Articles Supplementary, pay dividends at the Default Rate in the circumstances contemplated by Section 2.2(g) hereof.

 

(g)  Holders Entitled to Vote .   For purposes of determining any rights of the Holders of Term Preferred Shares to vote on any matter, whether such right is created by these Articles Supplementary, by the Articles, by statute or otherwise, no Holder of Term Preferred Shares shall be entitled to vote any Term Preferred Share and no Term Preferred Share shall be deemed to be “Outstanding” for the purpose of voting or determining the number of shares required to constitute a quorum if, prior to or concurrently with the time of determination of shares entitled to vote or the time of the actual vote on the matter, as the case may be, the requisite Notice of Redemption with respect to such Term Preferred Share shall have been given in accordance with these Articles Supplementary and Deposit Securities for the payment of the Redemption Price of such Term Preferred Share shall have been deposited in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent for that purpose. No Term Preferred Share held by the Corporation shall have any voting rights or be deemed to be outstanding for voting or for calculating the voting percentage required on any other matter or other purposes.

 

(h) Maryland General Corporation Law Matters .  The Corporation shall take such actions as may be necessary to effect the provisions of this Section 2.6 in accordance with Maryland General Corporation Law.  

 

2.7  Issuance of Additional Preferred Stock .

 

So long as any Term Preferred Shares are Outstanding, the Corporation may, without the vote or consent of the Holders thereof, authorize, establish and create and issue and sell shares of one or more series of a class of senior securities of the Corporation representing stock under Section 18 of the 1940 Act, ranking on a parity with Term Preferred Shares as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or the winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, in addition to then Outstanding Series of Term Preferred Shares, including additional Series of Term Preferred Shares, and authorize, issue and sell additional shares of any such series of Preferred Stock then outstanding or so established and created, including additional Term Preferred Shares of any Series, in each case in accordance with applicable law, provided that the Corporation shall, immediately after giving effect to the issuance of such additional shares of Preferred Stock and to its receipt and application of the proceeds thereof, including to the redemption of shares of Preferred Stock with such proceeds, have Asset Coverage (calculated in the same manner as is contemplated by Section 2.4(b) hereof) of at least 200%.

 

 
 

 

2.8  Status of Redeemed or Repurchased Term Preferred Shares .

 

Term Preferred Shares that at any time have been redeemed or purchased by the Corporation shall, after such redemption or purchase, have the status of authorized but unissued shares of Capital Stock.

 

2.9  Global Certificate .

 

For so long as any Term Preferred Shares are Outstanding (i) all shares of any Series of Term Preferred Shares Outstanding from time to time shall be represented by one global certificate for such Series registered in the name of the Securities Depository or its nominee and (ii) no registration of transfer of shares of such Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be made on the books of the Corporation to any Person other than the Securities Depository or its nominee. The foregoing restriction on registration of transfer shall be conspicuously noted on the face or back of the global certificates.

 

2.10  Notice .

 

All notices or communications hereunder, unless otherwise specified in these Articles Supplementary, shall be sufficiently given if in writing and delivered in person, by telecopier, by Electronic Means or by overnight mail or delivery or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid. Notices delivered pursuant to this Section 2.10 shall be deemed given on the date received or, if mailed by first class mail, on the date five (5) calendar days after which such notice is mailed.

 

2.11  Termination .

 

In the event that no shares of a Series of Term Preferred Shares are Outstanding, all rights and preferences of the shares of such Series established and designated hereunder shall cease and terminate, and all obligations of the Corporation under these Articles Supplementary with respect to such Series shall terminate.

 

2.12  Appendices .

 

The designation of each Series of Term Preferred Shares shall be set forth in an Appendix to these Articles Supplementary. The Board of Directors may, by resolution duly adopted, without shareholder approval (except as otherwise provided by these Articles Supplementary or required by applicable law) (1) amend the Appendix to these Articles Supplementary relating to a Series so as to reflect any amendments to the terms applicable to such Series including an increase in the number of authorized shares of such Series and (2) add additional Series of Term Preferred Shares by including a new Appendix to these Articles Supplementary relating to such Series.

 

2.13  Actions on Other than Business Days .

 

Unless otherwise provided herein, if the date for making any payment, performing any act or exercising any right, in each case as provided for in these Articles Supplementary, is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made, act performed or right exercised on the next succeeding Business Day, with the same force and effect as if made or done on the nominal date provided therefor, and, with respect to any payment so made, no dividends, interest or other amount shall accrue for the period between such nominal date and the date of payment.

 

2.14  Modification .

 

The Board of Directors, without the vote of the Holders of Term Preferred Shares, may interpret, supplement or amend the provisions of these Articles Supplementary or any Appendix hereto to supply any omission, resolve any inconsistency or ambiguity or to cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision, including any provision that is inconsistent or otherwise conflicts with any provision of the 1940 Act, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, any order issued thereunder by the Commission, or any interpretive position of the staff of the Commission pertaining thereto, in each case, that is applicable to the Corporation, or any provision that becomes defective after the date hereof because of impossibility of performance or any provision that is inconsistent with any provision of any other Capital Stock of the Corporation.

 

 
 

 

2.15  No Additional Rights .

 

Unless otherwise required by law or the Articles, the Holders of Term Preferred Shares shall not have any relative rights or preferences or other special rights other than those specifically set forth in these Articles Supplementary.

 

[Signature Page Begins on the Following Page]

 

 
 

 

In Witness Whereof , TICC Capital Corp. has caused these presents to be signed as of [         ], 20[  ] in its name and on its behalf by its President or a Vice President and witnessed by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary.

 

  TICC Capital Corp.
   
   
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

Witness:  
   
   
Name:    
Title:    

 

The undersigned President or a Vice President of TICC Capital Corp., who executed on behalf of the Corporation the foregoing Articles Supplementary of which this Certificate is made a part, hereby acknowledges in the name and on behalf of said Corporation the foregoing Articles Supplementary to be the corporate act of the Corporation, and states under penalties of perjury that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief the matters and facts set forth therein with respect to the authorization and approval thereof are true in all material respects.

 

   
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

[Signature Page to the Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and
Preferences of Term Preferred Shares]

 

 

 

 

Exhibit d.4

 

[Form of Indenture]

 

TICC CAPITAL CORP.

 

Issuer

 

and

 

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

 

Trustee

 

Indenture

 

Dated as of [____________], 2012

 

Providing for the Issuance

 

Of

 

Debt Securities

 

 
 

 

TICC CAPITAL CORP.

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939

and Indenture, dated as of [___________], 2012

 

Trust Indenture

Act Section

 

Indenture

Section

§ 310 (a)(1)   607
  (a)(2)   607
  (b)   609
§ 312 (c)   701
§ 314 (a)   704
  (a)(4)   1005
  (c)(1)   102
  (c)(2)   102
  (e)   102
§ 315 (b)   601
§ 316 (a) (last sentence)   101 (“Outstanding”)
  (a)(1)(A)   502,512
  (a)(1)(B)   513
  (b)   508
§ 317 (a)(1)   503
  (a)(2)   504
§ 318 (a)   111
  (c)   111

 

 

NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

 
 

   

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
     
  Article One  
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
 
SECTION 101. Definitions. 1
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. 10
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. 11
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders. 11
SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company. 12
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver. 13
SECTION 107. Conflict with TIA. 13
SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. 13
SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns. 14
SECTION 110. Separability Clause. 14
SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture. 14
SECTION 112. Governing Law. 14
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays. 14
SECTION 114. Submission to Jurisdiction. 14
     
  Article Two  
  SECURITIES FORMS  
     
SECTION 201. Forms of Securities. 15
SECTION 202. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. 15
SECTION 203. Securities Issuable in Global Form. 16
     
  Article Three  
  THE SECURITIES  
     
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. 17
SECTION 302. Denominations. 20
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. 20
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities. 22
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange. 23
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. 25
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest Reset. 26
SECTION 308. Optional Extension of Maturity. 28
SECTION 309. Persons Deemed Owners. 29
SECTION 310. Cancellation. 29
SECTION 311. Computation of Interest. 30
SECTION 312. Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities. 30
SECTION 313. Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent. 33
SECTION 314. CUSIP Numbers. 33

 

i
 

 

 

  Article Four  
  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE  
     
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. 34
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Funds. 35
     
  Article Five  
  REMEDIES  
     
SECTION 501. Events of Default. 35
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. 37
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. 38
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. 39
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. 40
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected. 40
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits. 40
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest. 41
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. 41
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. 41
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. 42
SECTION 512. Control by Holders of Securities. 42
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. 42
SECTION 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. 43
     
  Article Six  
  THE TRUSTEE  
     
SECTION 601. Notice of Defaults. 43
SECTION 602. Certain Rights of Trustee. 43
SECTION 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. 46
SECTION 604. May Hold Securities. 46
SECTION 605. Money Held in Trust. 46
SECTION 606. Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee. 47
SECTION 607. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. 47
SECTION 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests. 48
SECTION 609. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. 48
SECTION 610. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. 49
SECTION 611. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. 50
SECTION 612. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. 51
     
  Article Seven  
  HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY  
     
SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. 53
SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. 53
SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee. 53

 

ii
 

 

SECTION 704. Reports by Company. 54
SECTION 705. Calculation of Original Issue Discount. 54
     
  Article Eight  
  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER  
     
SECTION 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. 54
SECTION 802. Successor Person Substituted. 55
     
  Article Nine  
  SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES  
     
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. 55
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. 56
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. 58
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. 58
SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. 58
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. 58
     
  Article Ten  
  COVENANTS  
     
SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest. 58
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency. 59
SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. 59
SECTION 1004. Additional Amounts. 60
SECTION 1005. Statement as to Compliance. 61
SECTION 1006. Waiver of Certain Covenants. 62
     
  Article Eleven  
  REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES  
     
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article. 62
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. 62
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed. 62
SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption. 63
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price. 64
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. 64
SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part. 65
     
  Article Twelve  
  SINKING FUNDS  
     
SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article. 65
SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities. 65
SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. 66

 

iii
 

 

  Article Thirteen  
  REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS  
     
     
SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article. 66
SECTION 1302. Repayment of Securities. 66
SECTION 1303. Exercise of Option. 67
SECTION 1304. When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable. 67
SECTION 1305. Securities Repaid in Part. 68
     
  Article Fourteen  
  DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE  
     
SECTION 1401. Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 68
SECTION 1402. Defeasance and Discharge. 68
SECTION 1403. Covenant Defeasance. 69
SECTION 1404. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 69
SECTION 1405. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions. 71
     
  Article Fifteen  
  MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES  
     
SECTION 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. 72
SECTION 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. 72
SECTION 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. 72
SECTION 1504. Quorum; Action. 73
SECTION 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings. 74
SECTION 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings. 74
     
  Article Sixteen  
  SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES  
     
SECTION 1601. Agreement to Subordinate. 75
SECTION 1602. Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization; Subrogation of Subordinated Securities. 75
SECTION 1603. No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior Indebtedness. 77
SECTION 1604. Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted. 77
SECTION 1605. Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination. 77
SECTION 1606. Notices to Trustee. 78
SECTION 1607. Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness. 78
SECTION 1608. Modifications of Terms of Senior Indebtedness. 78
SECTION 1609. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent. 79

 

iv
 

 

INDENTURE, dated as of [____________], 2012, between TICC CAPITAL CORP., a Maryland corporation (hereinafter called the “Company”), having its principal office at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830, and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as Trustee (hereinafter called the “Trustee”), having its [____________________________].

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company deems it necessary to issue from time to time for its lawful purposes debt securities (hereinafter called the “Securities”) evidencing its secured or unsecured indebtedness, which may or may not be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company), and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the Securities, to be issued in one or more series, unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such times and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.

 

This Indenture (as defined herein) is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

 

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as defined herein) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, or of a series thereof, as follows:

Article One
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

SECTION 101. Definitions.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1)         the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular and, pursuant to Section 301, any such item may, with respect to any particular series of Securities, be amended or modified or specified as being inapplicable;

 

(2)         all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as defined herein), either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein, and the terms “cash transaction” and “self-liquidating paper”, as used in Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, shall have the meanings assigned to them in the rules of the Commission (as defined herein) adopted under the Trust Indenture Act;

 

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(3)         all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America; and

 

(4)         the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

 

Certain terms, used in other Articles herein, are defined in those Articles.

 

Act ”, when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 104.

 

Additional Amounts ” means any additional amounts that are required by a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances specified therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.

 

Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

Authenticating Agent ” means any authenticating agent appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 612 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series.

 

Authorized Newspaper ” means a newspaper, in the English language or in an official language of the country of publication, customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.

 

Board of Directors ” means the board of directors of the Company, the executive committee or any committee of that board duly authorized to act hereunder.

 

Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Business Day ”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular location referred to in this Indenture or in the Securities, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or particular location are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

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Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if at any time after execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

 

Company ” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

 

Company Request ” and “ Company Order ” mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by the Chief Executive Officer, President or a Vice President of the Company, and by the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Conversion Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 312(d).

 

Conversion Event ” means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency both by the government of the country which issued such currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public institutions of or within the international banking community, (ii) the Euro within Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union or (iii) any currency unit (or composite currency) other than the Euro for the purposes for which it was established.

 

Corporate Trust Office ” means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at [___________________] or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).

 

Corporation ” includes corporations, associations, companies and business trusts.

 

Currency ” means any currency or currencies, composite currency or currency unit or currency units issued by the government of one or more countries or by any reorganized confederation or association of such governments.

 

Default ” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

Defaulted Interest ” has the meaning specified in Section 307.

 

Depository ” means the clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act that is designated to act as the Depository for global Securities. DTC shall be the initial Depository, until a successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Depository” shall mean or include such successor.

 

Dollar ” or “ $” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

 

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DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company.

 

Euro ” means the euro or other equivalent unit in such official coin or currency of the European Union.

 

Election Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 312(h).

 

Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Article Five.

 

Exchange Rate Agent ”, with respect to Securities of or within any series, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, a bank that is a member of the New York Clearing House Association, designated pursuant to Section 301 or Section 313.

 

Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate setting forth (i) the applicable Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation and (ii) the Dollar or Foreign Currency amounts of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any (on an aggregate basis and on the basis of a Security having the lowest denomination principal amount determined in accordance with Section 302 in the relevant Currency), payable with respect to a Security of any series on the basis of such Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation signed by the Chief Financial Officer or any Vice President of the Company.

 

Foreign Currency ” means any Currency, including, without limitation, the Euro issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.

 

Government Obligations ” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or the government that issued the Foreign Currency in which the Securities of a particular series are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or such government that issued the Foreign Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

Holder ” means the Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

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Indenture ” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301; provided , however , that, if at any time more than one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, “Indenture” shall mean, with respect to any one or more series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of the or those particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee established as contemplated by Section 301, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms that relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.

 

Indexed Security ” means a Security as to which all or certain interest payments and/or the principal amount payable at Maturity are determined by reference to prices, changes in prices, or differences between prices, of securities, Currencies, intangibles, goods, articles or commodities or by such other objective price, economic or other measures as are specified in or pursuant to Section 301 hereof.

 

Interest ”, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity, and, when used with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004, includes such Additional Amounts.

 

Interest Payment Date ”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

 

Market Exchange Rate ” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, (i) for any conversion involving a currency unit on the one hand and Dollars or any Foreign Currency on the other, the exchange rate between the relevant currency unit and Dollars or such Foreign Currency calculated by the method specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of the relevant series, (ii) for any conversion of Dollars into any Foreign Currency, the noon buying rate for such Foreign Currency for cable transfers quoted in New York City as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for any conversion of one Foreign Currency into Dollars or another Foreign Currency, the spot rate at noon local time in the relevant market at which, in accordance with normal banking procedures, the Dollars or Foreign Currency into which conversion is being made could be purchased with the Foreign Currency from which conversion is being made from major banks located in either New York City, London or any other principal market for Dollars or such purchased Foreign Currency, in each case determined by the Exchange Rate Agent. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, in the event of the unavailability of any of the exchange rates provided for in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the Exchange Rate Agent shall use, in its sole discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in New York City, London or other principal market for such currency or currency unit in question, or such other quotations as the Exchange Rate Agent shall deem appropriate. Unless otherwise specified by the Exchange Rate Agent, if there is more than one market for dealing in any currency or currency unit by reason of foreign exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of such currency or currency unit shall be that upon which a nonresident issuer of securities designated in such currency or currency unit would purchase such currency or currency unit in order to make payments in respect of such securities as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent, in its sole discretion.

 

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Maturity ”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, notice of option to elect repayment, notice of exchange or conversion or otherwise.

 

Notice of Default ” has the meaning provided in Section 501.

 

Officers’ Certificate ” means a certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer, President or a Vice President of the Company, and by the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company or who may be an employee of or other counsel for the Company and who shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.

 

Original Issue Discount Security ” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

 

Outstanding ”, when used with respect to Securities or any series of Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities or all Securities of such series, as the case may be, theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(i)          Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(ii)         Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities, provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

 

(iii)        Securities, except to the extent provided in Sections 1402 and 1403, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or covenant defeasance as provided in Article Fourteen;

 

(iv)        Securities that have been changed into any other securities of the Company or any other Person in accordance with this Indenture if the terms of such Securities provide for convertibility or exchangeability pursuant to Section 301; and

 

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(v)         Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;

 

provided , however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by TIA Section 313, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the amount of principal thereof that would be (or shall have been declared to be) due and payable, at the time of such determination, upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (ii) the principal amount of any Security denominated in a Foreign Currency that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the Dollar equivalent, determined as of the date such Security is originally issued by the Company as set forth in an Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security or Indexed Security, the Dollar equivalent as of such date of original issuance of the amount determined as provided in clause (i) above or (iii) below, respectively) of such Security, (iii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided with respect to such Security pursuant to Section 301, and (iv) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

 

Paying Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

 

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity.

 

Place of Payment ”, when used with respect to the Securities of or within any series, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities are payable as specified and as contemplated by Sections 301 and 1002.

 

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Predecessor Security ” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

 

Redemption Date ”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Redemption Price ”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Registered Security ” means any Security that is registered in the Security Register.

 

Regular Record Date ” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Registered Securities of or within any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, whether or not a Business Day.

 

Repayment Date ” means, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the date fixed for such repayment by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Repayment Price ” means, when used with respect to any Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, means the price at which it is to be repaid by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Responsible Officer ”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee assigned by the Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

Security ” or “ Securities ” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and, more particularly, means any Security or Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided , however , that, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, “Securities” with respect to the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee shall have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and shall more particularly mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.

 

Security Register ” and “ Security Registrar ” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

 

Senior Indebtedness ” means the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on (a) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, for money borrowed, that has been designated by the Company as “Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of this Indenture by a Company Order delivered to the Trustee, (b) Senior Securities, and (c) renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings of any such indebtedness.

 

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Senior Security ” or “ Senior Securities ” means any Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 301 as a Senior Security.

 

Special Record Date ” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of or within any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

 

Stated Maturity ”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable, as such date may be extended pursuant to the provisions of Section 308.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness ” means the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on (a) indebtedness of the Company (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by the Company), whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, for money borrowed, which in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such indebtedness ranks junior in right of payment to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness, equally and pari passu in right of payment with all other Subordinated Indebtedness, (b) Subordinated Securities, and (c) renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings of any such Subordinated Indebtedness.

 

Subordinated Security ” or “ Subordinated Securities ” means any Security or Securities designated pursuant to Section 301 as a Subordinated Security.

 

Subsidiary ” means (1) any corporation a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries of the Company, (2) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has a majority ownership interest, or (3) a partnership in which such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the time, a general partner and in which such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has a majority ownership interest. For the purposes of this definition, “voting stock” means stock having voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.

 

Trust Indenture Act ” or “ TIA ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed, except as provided in Section 905.

 

Trustee ” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided , however , that if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

 

United States ” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, the United States of America (including the states and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

 

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United States person ” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, any individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (other than a partnership that is not treated as a United States person under any applicable Treasury regulations), any estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, or any trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, to the extent provided in the Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996, and treated as United States persons prior to such date that elect to continue to be treated as United States persons, will also be United States persons.

 

Valuation Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 312(c).

 

Yield to Maturity ” means the yield to maturity, computed at the time of issuance of a Security (or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such Security) and as set forth in such Security in accordance with generally accepted United States bond yield computation principles.

 

SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

 

Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 1005) shall include:

 

(1)         a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(2)         a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(3)         a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such individual to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and

 

(4)         a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

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SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

 

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion as to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, or a certificate or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion, certificate or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel or certificate or representations may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information as to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations as to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

SECTION 104. Acts of Holders.

 

(a)          Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of the Outstanding Securities of all series or one or more series, as the case may be, may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any agent of the Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1506.

 

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(b)          The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing or the authority of the Person executing the same may also be proved in any other reasonable manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

(c)          The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

 

(d)          If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date.

 

(e)          Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(1)         the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished, filed or mailed, first-class postage prepaid in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attn: Corporate Trust Administration. ([        ], [       ]), or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Company by the Trustee, or

 

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(2)         the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture, to the attention of its Secretary or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

 

SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to Holders of Registered Securities by the Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each such Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities. Any notice mailed to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder actually receives such notice.

 

If by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification to Holders of Registered Securities as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification to such Holders for every purpose hereunder.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

SECTION 107. Conflict with TIA.

 

If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the TIA that is required under the TIA to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the provision of the TIA shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the TIA that may be so modified or excluded, the provision of the TIA shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or only to the extent not so excluded, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

 

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

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SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns.

 

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

SECTION 110. Separability Clause.

 

In case any provision in this Indenture or in any Security shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture.

 

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 112. Governing Law.

 

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws. This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

 

SECTION 113. Legal Holidays.

 

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Security other than a provision in the Securities of any series which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section), payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or sinking fund payment date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 114. Submission to Jurisdiction.

 

The Company hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York state or federal court sitting in The City of New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture and the Securities of any series, and the Company hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York state or federal court. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding.

 

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Article Two

SECURITIES FORMS

 

SECTION 201. Forms of Securities.

 

The Registered Securities of each series, the temporary global Securities of each series, if any, and the permanent global Securities of each series, if any, shall be in substantially the forms as shall be established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto or approved from time to time by or pursuant to a Board Resolution in accordance with Section 301, shall have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage.

 

The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

SECTION 202. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

 

Subject to Section 611, the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

  U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
   
  By  
  Authorized Officer

 

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SECTION 203. Securities Issuable in Global Form.

 

If Securities of or within a series are issuable in global form, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (8) of Section 301 and the provisions of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series represented thereby may from time to time be increased or decreased to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Security Registrar in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 303 or 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee or the Security Registrar shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement, delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

 

The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply to any Security represented by a Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee or the Security Registrar the Security in global form together with written instructions (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 303.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Security in permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 309 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent global Security, the Holder of such permanent global Security.

 

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.

 

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Article Three


THE SECURITIES

 

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

 

The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

 

The Securities may be issued in one or more series as Registered Securities and shall be designated as Senior Securities or Subordinated Securities. Senior Securities are unsubordinated, shall rank equally and pari passu with all of the Company’s other Senior Indebtedness and senior to all of the Company’s Subordinated Indebtedness. Subordinated Securities shall rank junior to the Company’s Senior Indebtedness and equally and pari passu with all of the Company’s other Subordinated Indebtedness. There shall be established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority granted by one or more Board Resolutions and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series, any or all of the following, as applicable (each of which (except for the matters set forth in clauses (1), (2) and (15) below), if so provided, may be determined from time to time by the Company with respect to unissued Securities of the series when issued from time to time):

 

(1)         the title of the Securities of the series including CUSIP numbers (which shall distinguish the Securities of such series from all other series of Securities);

 

(2)         any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305, and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

 

(3)         the date or dates, or the method by which such date or dates will be determined or extended, on which the principal of the Securities of the series shall be payable;

 

(4)         the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue or the method by which such date or dates shall be determined, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest will be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date, or the method by which such date shall be determined, the basis upon which such interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

 

(5)         the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of the series shall be payable, any Registered Securities of the series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the series may be surrendered for exchange, where Securities of that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable, and where notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this Indenture may be served;

 

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(6)          the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which, the Currency or Currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is to have the option;

 

(7)         the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which, the Currency or Currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

 

(8)         if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denomination or denominations in which any Registered Securities of the series shall be issuable;

 

(9)         if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar and/or Paying Agent;

 

(10)        if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, upon redemption of the Securities of the series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity, upon surrender for repayment at the option of the Holder, or which the Trustee shall be entitled to claim pursuant to Section 504 or the method by which such portion shall be determined;

 

(11)        if other than Dollars, the Currency or Currencies in which payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series shall be made or in which the Securities of the series shall be denominated and the particular provisions applicable thereto in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 312;

 

(12)        whether the amount of payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method (which index, formula or method may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices), and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

 

(13)        whether the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in one or more Currencies other than that in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable, the period or periods within which (including the Election Date), and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency or Currencies in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the Currency or Currencies in which such Securities are to be paid, in each case in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 312;

 

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(14)        provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of Securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as may be specified;

 

(15)        any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants (including any deletions from, modifications of or additions to any of the provisions of Section 1006) of the Company with respect to Securities of the series, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;

 

(16)        whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series in certificated form and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 305, and the circumstances under which and the place or places where such exchanges may be made and if Securities of the series are to be issuable as a global Security, the identity of the depository for such series;

 

(17)        the date as of which any temporary global Security representing Outstanding Securities of the series shall be dated if other than the date of original issuance of the first Security of the series to be issued;

 

(18)        the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid; and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a permanent global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section 307;

 

(19)        the applicability, if any, of Sections 1402 and/or 1403 to the Securities of the series and any provisions in modification of, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Article Fourteen;

 

(20)        if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and/or terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;

 

(21)        whether, under what circumstances and the Currency in which, the Company will pay Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 1004 on the Securities of the series to any Holder who is not a United States person (including any modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional Amounts (and the terms of any such option);

 

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(22)        the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent, if any;

 

(23)        if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the exercise of warrants, the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered;

 

(24)        if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company), the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable;

 

(25)        if the Securities of the series are to be secured, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so secured;

 

(26)        the appointment of any calculation agent, foreign currency exchange agent or other additional agents;

 

(27)        if the Securities of the series are to be listed on a securities exchange, the name of such exchange may be indicated; and

 

(28)        any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture or the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act).

 

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above (subject to Section 303) and set forth in the Officers’ Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for issuances of additional Securities of such series.

 

If any of the terms of the Securities of any series are established by action taken pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions, a copy of an appropriate record of such action(s) shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate setting forth the terms of the Securities of such series.

 

SECTION 302. Denominations.

 

The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. With respect to Securities of any series denominated in Dollars, in the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Registered Securities of such series, other than Registered Securities issued in global form (which may be of any denomination) shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

 

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

 

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer, its President its Chief Operating Officer, its Chief Financial Officer or any of its Vice Presidents and attested by its Secretary or any of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such authorized officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities.

 

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Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company, to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order and an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel in accordance with Section 102 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time and if the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture establishing such series shall so permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the Trustee for the issuance of such Securities and determining the terms of particular Securities of such series, such as interest rate, maturity date, date of issuance and date from which interest shall accrue. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon,

 

(i)          an Opinion of Counsel stating,

 

(a)          that the form or forms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(b)          that the terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

 

(c)          that such Securities, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights, to general equitable principles and to such other qualifications as such counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders of such Securities; and

 

(ii)         an Officers’ Certificate stating, to the best of the knowledge of the signers of such certificate, that no Event of Default with respect to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

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Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of this Section 303, if all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order, Opinion of Counsel or Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to the preceding paragraph at the time of issuance of each Security of such series, but such order, opinion and certificates, with appropriate modifications to cover such future issuances, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series.

 

If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties, obligations or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner that is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, the Trustee will not be required to authenticate Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency if the Trustee reasonably believes that it would be unable to perform its duties with respect to such Securities.

 

Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 310 together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.

 

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. In the case of Securities of any series, such temporary Securities may be in global form.

 

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which shall be exchanged as provided in or pursuant to a Board Resolution), if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount and like tenor of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

 

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SECTION 305.         Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

 

The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or in any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment a register for each series of Securities (the registers maintained in such office or in any such office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes referred to collectively as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of Registered Securities. The Security Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. The Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, is hereby initially appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Registered Securities and transfers of Registered Securities on such Security Register as herein provided, and for facilitating exchanges of temporary global Securities for permanent global Securities or definitive Securities, or both, or of permanent global Securities for definitive Securities, or both, as herein provided. In the event that the Trustee shall cease to be Security Registrar, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register at all reasonable times.

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.

 

At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination or denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions, upon surrender of the Registered Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Registered Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If any beneficial owner of an interest in a permanent global Security is entitled to exchange such interest for Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 301 and provided that any applicable notice provided in the permanent global Security shall have been given, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interest may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such beneficial owner’s interest in such permanent global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such permanent global Security shall be surrendered by the depository specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 or such other depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, or to the Security Registrar, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities of the same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such permanent global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent global Security to be exchanged; provided , however , that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date if the Security for which exchange is requested may be among those selected for redemption. If a Registered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest or interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar or any transfer agent) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney or any transfer agent duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906, 1107 or 1305 not involving any transfer.

 

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The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security if such Security may be among those selected for redemption during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before selection of the Securities to be redeemed under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Registered Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security that has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.

 

SECTION 306.         Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

 

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company, together with, in proper cases, such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee to save each of them or any agent of either of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall, subject to the following paragraph, execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of the previous two paragraphs, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

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SECTION 307.         Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional Interest Reset.

 

(a)         Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, interest, if any, on any Registered Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided , however , that each installment of interest, if any, on any Registered Security may at the Company’s option be paid by (i) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 309, to the address of such Person as it appears on the Security Register or (ii) transfer to an account maintained by the payee located in the United States.

 

Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, any interest on any Registered Security of any series that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

 

(1)         The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment (which shall not be less than 20 days after such notice is received by the Trustee), and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

 

(2)         The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

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(b)          The provisions of this Section 307(b) may be made applicable to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301 (with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified pursuant to such Section 301). The interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) on any Security of such series may be reset by the Company on the date or dates specified on the face of such Security (each an “Optional Reset Date”). The Company may exercise such option with respect to such Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more than 60 days prior to an Optional Reset Date for such Security. Not later than 35 days prior to each Optional Reset Date, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, to the Holder of any such Security a notice (the “Reset Notice”) indicating whether the Company has elected to reset the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable), and if so (i) such new interest rate (or such new spread or spread multiplier, if applicable) and (ii) the provisions, if any, for redemption during the period from such Optional Reset Date to the next Optional Reset Date or if there is no such next Optional Reset Date, to the Stated Maturity of such Security (each such period a “Subsequent Interest Period”), including the date or dates on which or the period or periods during which and the price or prices at which such redemption may occur during the Subsequent Interest Period.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later than 20 days prior to the Optional Reset Date, the Company may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the Reset Notice and establish a higher interest rate (or a spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable) for the Subsequent Interest Period by causing the Trustee to transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, notice of such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect to which the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) is reset on an Optional Reset Date, and with respect to which the Holders of such Securities have not tendered such Securities for repayment (or have validly revoked any such tender) pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, will bear such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier providing for a higher interest rate, if applicable).

 

The Holder of any such Security will have the option to elect repayment by the Company of the principal of such Security on each Optional Reset Date at a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus interest accrued to such Optional Reset Date. In order to obtain repayment on an Optional Reset Date, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen for repayment at the option of Holders except that the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 days prior to such Optional Reset Date and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment pursuant to the Reset Notice, the Holder may, by written notice to the Trustee, revoke such tender or repayment until the close of business on the tenth day before such Optional Reset Date.

 

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Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by such other Security.

 

SECTION 308.         Optional Extension of Maturity.

 

The provisions of this Section 308 may be made applicable to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301 (with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified pursuant to such Section 301). The Stated Maturity of any Security of such series may be extended at the option of the Company for the period or periods specified on the face of such Security (each an “Extension Period”) up to but not beyond the date (the “Final Maturity”) set forth on the face of such Security. The Company may exercise such option with respect to any Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at least 45 but not more than 60 days prior to the Stated Maturity of such Security in effect prior to the exercise of such option (the “Original Stated Maturity”). If the Company exercises such option, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, to the Holder of such Security not later than 35 days prior to the Original Stated Maturity a notice (the “Extension Notice”), prepared by the Company, indicating (i) the election of the Company to extend the Stated Maturity, (ii) the new Stated Maturity, (iii) the interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable), if any, applicable to the Extension Period and (iv) the provisions, if any, for redemption during such Extension Period. Upon the Trustee’s transmittal of the Extension Notice, the Stated Maturity of such Security shall be extended automatically and, except as modified by the Extension Notice and as described in the next paragraph, such Security will have the same terms as prior to the transmittal of such Extension Notice.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later than 20 days before the Original Stated Maturity of such Security, the Company may, at its option, revoke the interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the Extension Notice and establish a higher interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such higher interest rate, if applicable) for the Extension Period by causing the Trustee to transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, notice of such higher interest rate (or spread, spread multiplier or other formula to calculate such interest rate, if applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect to which the Stated Maturity is extended will bear such higher interest rate.

 

If the Company extends the Stated Maturity of any Security, the Holder will have the option to elect repayment of such Security by the Company on the Original Stated Maturity at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to such date. In order to obtain repayment on the Original Stated Maturity once the Company has extended the Stated Maturity thereof, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen for repayment at the option of Holders, except that the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 days prior to the Original Stated Maturity and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment pursuant to an Extension Notice, the Holder may by written notice to the Trustee revoke such tender for repayment until the close of business on the tenth day before the Original Stated Maturity.

 

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SECTION 309.         Persons Deemed Owners.

 

Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Registered Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any global temporary or permanent Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by any depository, as a Holder, with respect to such global Security or impair, as between such depository and owners of beneficial interests in such global Security, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of such depository (or its nominee) as Holder of such global Security.

 

SECTION 310.         Cancellation.

 

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, repayment at the option of the Holder, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. If the Company shall so acquire any of the Securities, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. Cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures, unless by a Company Order the Company directs the Trustee to deliver a certificate of such destruction to the Company or to return them to the Company.

 

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SECTION 311.         Computation of Interest.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series, interest, if any, on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

 

SECTION 312.         Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities.

 

(a)         Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, with respect to Registered Securities of any series not permitting the election provided for in paragraph (b) below or the Holders of which have not made the election provided for in paragraph (b) below, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on any Registered Security of such series will be made in the Currency in which such Registered Security is payable. The provisions of this Section 312 may be modified or superseded with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301.

 

(b)         It may be provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to Registered Securities of any series that Holders shall have the option, subject to paragraphs (d) and (e) below, to receive payments of principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest, if any, on such Registered Securities in any of the Currencies which may be designated for such election by delivering to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities a written election with signature guarantees and in the applicable form established pursuant to Section 301, not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the applicable payment date. If a Holder so elects to receive such payments in any such Currency, such election will remain in effect for such Holder or any transferee of such Holder until changed by such Holder or such transferee by written notice to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities (but any such change must be made not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the next payment date to be effective for the payment to be made on such payment date and no such change of election may be made with respect to payments to be made on any Registered Security of such series with respect to which an Event of Default has occurred or with respect to which the Company has deposited funds pursuant to Article Four or Fourteen or with respect to which a notice of redemption has been given by the Company or a notice of option to elect repayment has been sent by such Holder or such transferee). Any Holder of any such Registered Security who shall not have delivered any such election to the Trustee of such series of Registered Securities not later than the close of business on the applicable Election Date will be paid the amount due on the applicable payment date in the relevant Currency as provided in Section 312(a). The Trustee for each such series of Registered Securities shall notify the Exchange Rate Agent as soon as practicable after the Election Date of the aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities for which Holders have made such written election.

 

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(c)         Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 301, then, not later than the fourth Business Day after the Election Date for each payment date for Registered Securities of any series, the Exchange Rate Agent will deliver to the Company a written notice specifying the Currency in which Registered Securities of such series are payable, the respective aggregate amounts of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Registered Securities to be paid on such payment date, specifying the amounts in such Currency so payable in respect of the Registered Securities as to which the Holders of Registered Securities denominated in any Currency shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above. Unless the Trustee is acting as the Exchange Rate Agent, the Trustee shall have no obligation to complete the actual exchange of distribution amounts from one Currency to another Currency. If the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 301 and if at least one Holder has made such election, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, on the second Business Day preceding such payment date the Company will deliver to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities an Exchange Rate Officer’s Certificate in respect of the Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies payments to be made on such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar or Foreign Currency or Currencies amount receivable by Holders of Registered Securities who have elected payment in a Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above shall be determined by the Company on the basis of the applicable Market Exchange Rate in effect on the second Business Day (the “Valuation Date”) immediately preceding each payment date, and such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

 

(d)         If a Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Currency in which any of the Securities are denominated or payable other than pursuant to an election provided for pursuant to paragraph (b) above, then with respect to each date for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the applicable Securities denominated or payable in such Foreign Currency occurring after the last date on which such Foreign Currency was used (the “Conversion Date”), the Dollar shall be the currency of payment for use on each such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar amount to be paid by the Company to the Trustee of each such series of Securities and by such Trustee or any Paying Agent to the Holders of such Securities with respect to such payment date shall be, in the case of a Foreign Currency other than a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency or, in the case of a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, in each case as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent in the manner provided in paragraph (f) or (g) below.

 

(e)         Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the Holder of a Registered Security denominated in any Currency shall have elected to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above, and a Conversion Event occurs with respect to such elected Currency, such Holder shall receive payment in the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence of such election; and if a Conversion Event occurs with respect to the Currency in which payment would have been made in the absence of such election, such Holder shall receive payment in Dollars as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 312.

 

(f)          The “Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and shall be obtained for each subsequent payment date by converting the specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate on the Conversion Date.

 

(g)          The “Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit” shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and subject to the provisions of paragraph (h) below shall be the sum of each amount obtained by converting the Specified Amount of each Component Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate for such Component Currency on the Valuation Date with respect to each payment.

 

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(h)         For purposes of this Section 312, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

A “ Component Currency ” shall mean any currency which, on the Conversion Date, was a component currency of the relevant currency unit.

 

A “ Specified Amount ” of a Component Currency shall mean the number of units of such Component Currency or fractions thereof which were represented in the relevant currency unit on the Conversion Date. If after the Conversion Date the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If after the Conversion Date two or more Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the respective Specified Amounts of such Component Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum of the respective Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component Currencies expressed in such single currency, and such amount shall thereafter be a Specified Amount and such single currency shall thereafter be a Component Currency. If after the Conversion Date any Component Currency shall be divided into two or more currencies, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, having an aggregate Dollar Equivalent value at the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such replacement equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the Specified Amount of such former Component Currency at the Market Exchange Rate immediately before such division, and such amounts shall thereafter be Specified Amounts and such currencies shall thereafter be Component Currencies. If, after the Conversion Date of the relevant currency unit, a Conversion Event (other than any event referred to above in this definition of “Specified Amount”) occurs with respect to any Component Currency of such currency unit and is continuing on the applicable Valuation Date, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall, for purposes of calculating the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, be converted into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate in effect on the Conversion Date of such Component Currency.

 

An “ Election Date ” shall mean the Regular Record Date for the applicable series of Registered Securities or at least 16 days prior to Maturity, as the case may be, or such other prior date for any series of Registered Securities as specified pursuant to clause 13 of Section 301 by which the written election referred to in Section 312(b) may be made.

 

All decisions and determinations of the Exchange Rate Agent regarding the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, the Market Exchange Rate and changes in the Specified Amounts as specified above shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Company, the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities and all Holders of such Securities denominated or payable in the relevant Currency. The Exchange Rate Agent shall promptly give written notice to the Company and the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities of any such decision or determination.

 

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In the event that the Company determines in good faith that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to a Foreign Currency, the Company will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date. In the event the Company so determines that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to any other currency unit in which Securities are denominated or payable, the Company will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date and the Specified Amount of each Component Currency on the Conversion Date. In the event the Company determines in good faith that any subsequent change in any Component Currency as set forth in the definition of Specified Amount above has occurred, the Company will similarly give written notice to the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent.

 

The Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities shall be fully justified and protected in relying and acting upon information received by it from the Company and the Exchange Rate Agent and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine the accuracy or validity of such information independent of the Company or the Exchange Rate Agent.

 

SECTION 313.         Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate Agent.

 

(a)         Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will engage and maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one Exchange Rate Agent. The Company will cause the Exchange Rate Agent to make the necessary foreign exchange determinations at the time and in the manner specified pursuant to Section 301 for the purpose of determining the applicable rate of exchange and, if applicable, for the purpose of converting the issued Foreign Currency into the applicable payment Currency for the payment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, pursuant to Section 312.

 

(b)         No resignation of the Exchange Rate Agent and no appointment of a successor Exchange Rate Agent pursuant to this Section shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Exchange Rate Agent as evidenced by a written instrument delivered to the Company and the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities accepting such appointment executed by the successor Exchange Rate Agent.

 

(c)         If the Exchange Rate Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Exchange Rate Agent for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Exchange Rate Agent or Exchange Rate Agents with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Exchange Rate Agent may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, at any time there shall only be one Exchange Rate Agent with respect to the Securities of any particular series that are originally issued by the Company on the same date and that are initially denominated and/or payable in the same Currency).

 

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SECTION 314.         CUSIP Numbers.

 

The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall indicate the respective “CUSIP” numbers of the Securities in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall advise the Trustee as promptly as practicable in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

 

Article Four


SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

SECTION 401.         Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

 

Except as set forth below, this Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Request (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series expressly provided for herein or pursuant hereto, any surviving rights of tender for repayment at the option of the Holders and any right to receive Additional Amounts, as provided in Section 1004), and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series when

 

(1)         either

 

(A)         all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(B)         all Securities of such series

 

(i)          have become due and payable, or

 

(ii)         will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or

 

(iii)        if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,

 

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and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose, solely for the benefit of the Holders, an amount in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

 

(2)         the Company has irrevocably paid or caused to be irrevocably paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

 

(3)         the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 606, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 612 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive any termination of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 402.         Application of Trust Funds.

 

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

Article Five

 

REMEDIES

 

SECTION 501.         Events of Default.

 

“Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to any particular series of Securities, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether or not it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture or a Board Resolution establishing such series of Securities or is in the form of Security for such series:

 

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(1)         default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when such interest becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

 

(2)         default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable at its Maturity; or

 

(3)         default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of any Security of that series, and continuance of such default for a period of 2 Business Days; or

 

(4)         default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture with respect to any Security of that series (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;

 

(5)         the Company, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

 

(A)         commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law,

 

(B)         consents to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or files a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief against it,

 

(C)         consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding,

 

(D)         consents to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or

 

(E)         makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admits in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due or takes any corporate action in furtherance of any such action; or

 

(6)         a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(A)         is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding, or

 

(B)         adjudges the Company bankrupt or insolvent, or approves as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company, or

 

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(C)         appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or

 

(D)         orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company,

 

and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

 

(7)         if, pursuant to Sections 18(a)(1)(c)(ii) and 61 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, on the last business day of each of twenty-four consecutive calendar months Securities of that series shall have an asset coverage (as such term is used in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of less than 100 per centum, giving effect to any exemptive relief granted to the Company by the Commission;

 

(8)         any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.

 

The term “Bankruptcy Law” means title 11, U.S. Code or any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law. The term “Custodian” means any custodian, receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

SECTION 502.         Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may (and the Trustee shall at the request of such Holders) declare the principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities of that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal or specified portion thereof shall become immediately due and payable.

 

Any application by the Trustee for written instructions from the requisite amount of Holders (as determined pursuant to this Indenture) may, at the option of the Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee shall have received written instructions from the requisite amount of Holders (as determined pursuant to this Indenture) in response to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

 

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

 

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(1)         the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)):

 

(A)         all overdue installments of interest, if any, on all Outstanding Securities of that series,

 

(B)         the principal of (and premium, if any, on) all Outstanding Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,

 

(C)         to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of interest at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and

 

(D)         all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and

 

(2)         all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the nonpayment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on Securities of that series that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 503.         Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

 

The Company covenants that if:

 

(1)         default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security of any series when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

 

(2)         default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of any series at its Maturity,

 

then the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of Securities of such series, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, with interest upon any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest, if any, at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

 

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If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon Securities of such series and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities of such series, wherever situated.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

SECTION 504.         Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of any series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of any overdue principal, premium or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

 

(i)          to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal as may be provided for in the terms thereof) (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents, and take such other actions, including serving on a committee of creditors, as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

 

(ii)         to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities of such series to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee, their agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee under Section 606.

 

Subject to Article Eight and Section 902 and unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301, nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security in any such proceeding.

 

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SECTION 505.         Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

 

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

SECTION 506.         Application of Money Collected.

 

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 606 and any other agent hereunder;

 

SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, giving effect to Article XVI, if applicable, but otherwise ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively; and

 

THIRD: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or any other Person or Persons entitled thereto.

 

SECTION 507.         Limitation on Suits.

 

No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

 

(1)         such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series;

 

(2)         the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

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(3)         such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity, security or both against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

(4)         the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity and/or security has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

(5)         no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

 

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.

 

SECTION 508.         Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right which is absolute and unconditional to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the Holders on the Repayment Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 509.         Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

 

If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of Securities shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

SECTION 510.         Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

 

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

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SECTION 511.         Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

 

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 512.         Control by Holders of Securities.

 

Subject to Section 602, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that

 

(1)         such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,

 

(2)         the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction

 

(3)         the Trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders of Securities of such series not consenting, and

 

(4)         the Trustee may demand security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it in accordance with Section 602.

 

SECTION 513.         Waiver of Past Defaults.

 

Subject to Section 502, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to Securities of such series and its consequences, except a default

 

(1)         in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or

 

(2)         in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

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SECTION 514.         Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

 

The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

Article Six

 

THE TRUSTEE

 

SECTION 601.         Notice of Defaults.

 

Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided , however , that, except in the case of a Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of the Securities of such series; and provided further that in the case of any Default or breach of the character specified in Section 501 (4) with respect to the Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof.

 

SECTION 602.         Certain Rights of Trustee.

 

(1)         Prior to the time when the occurrence of an Event of Default becomes known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to a series of Securities that may have occurred:

 

(a)          the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall with respect to the Securities of any series be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation Section 107 of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to the Securities except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, including without limitation Section 107 of this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;

 

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(b)          in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform on their face to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of any mathematical calculations or other facts stated herein); and

 

(c)          The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

 

(2)         The Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.

 

(3)         Any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order (other than delivery of any Security, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution.

 

(4)         Whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may require and, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon a Board Resolution, an Opinion of Counsel or an Officers’ Certificate.

 

(5)         The Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

 

(6)          The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

 

(7)         The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled upon reasonable notice and at reasonable times during normal business hours to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney.

 

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(8)         The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

 

(9)         The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.

 

(10)        The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder.

 

(11)        The permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties and the Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct with respect to such permissive rights.

 

(12)        The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to such Securities.

 

(13)        The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

 

(14)        The Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

 

(15)        In no event shall the Trustee be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

 

(16)        The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions; loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communications services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authorities and governmental action.

 

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The Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

The parties hereto acknowledge that in order to help the United States government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, pursuant to Federal regulations that became effective on October 1, 2003 (Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act) all financial institutions are required to obtain, verify, record and update information that identifies each person establishing a relationship or opening an account. The parties to this Agreement agree that they will provide to the Trustee such information as it may request, from time to time, in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, including but not limited to the name, address, tax identification number and other information that will allow it to identify the individual or entity who is establishing the relationship or opening the account and may also ask for formation documents such as articles of incorporation or other identifying documents to be provided.

 

SECTION 603.         Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

 

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

 

SECTION 604.         May Hold Securities.

 

The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or such other agent.

 

SECTION 605.         Money Held in Trust.

 

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.

 

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SECTION 606.         Compensation and Reimbursement and Indemnification of Trustee.

 

The Company agrees:

 

(1)         To pay to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee from time to time such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder as has been agreed upon from time to time in writing (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust).

 

(2)         Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct.

 

(3)         To indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and their respective officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents, for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on its own part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

 

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on particular Securities.

 

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 501 occurs, the expenses and compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar Federal, State or analogous foreign law for the relief of debtors.

 

The provisions of this Section 606 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction, termination or discharge of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 607.         Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

 

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that shall be eligible to act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of Federal, State, Territorial or the District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

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SECTION 608.         Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

 

If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 609.         Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 

(a)          No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 610. All outstanding fees, expenses and indemnities of the Trustee shall be satisfied by the Company upon resignation or removal.

 

(b)          The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company.

 

(c)          The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by (i) the Company, by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, provided that contemporaneously therewith (x) the Company immediately appoints a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series meeting the requirements of Section 607 hereof and (y) the terms of Section 610 hereof are complied with in respect of such appointment (the Trustee being removed hereby agreeing to execute the instrument contemplated by Section 610(b) hereof, if applicable, under such circumstances) and provided further that no Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and then be continuing at such time, or (ii) Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

 

(d)          If at any time:

 

(1)         the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of TIA Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

(2)         the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 607 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

(3)         the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company by or pursuant to a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to TIA Section 315(e), any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

 

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(e)          If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of a notice of resignation or the delivery of an Act of removal, the Trustee resigning or being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f)          If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series). If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series.

 

(g)          The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series in the manner provided for notices to the Holders of Securities in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

SECTION 610.         Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

 

(a)          In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 606.

 

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(b)          In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and that (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates. Whenever there is a successor Trustee with respect to one or more (but less than all) series of securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, the terms “Indenture” and “Securities” shall have the meanings specified in the provisos to the respective definition of those terms in Section 101 which contemplate such situation.

 

(c)          Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

 

(d)          No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

 

SECTION 611.         Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

 

Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. In case any Securities shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any such successor Trustee may authenticate and deliver such Securities, in either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of the Trustee; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

 

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SECTION 612.         Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

 

At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents (which may be an Affiliate or Affiliates of the Company) with respect to one or more series of Securities that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue or upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, a copy of which instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and, except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301, shall at all times be a bank or trust company or corporation organized and doing business and in good standing under the laws of the United States of America or of any State or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, eligible to serve as trustee hereunder pursuant to Section 607. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

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An Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee for such series and to the Company. The Trustee for any series of Securities may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee for such series may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall promptly give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve in the manner set forth in Section 106. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation including reimbursement of its reasonable expenses for its services under this Section.

 

If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

    U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
     
  By:  
    as Authenticating Agent
     
  By:  
    Authorized Officer

 

If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent (which, if so requested by the Company, shall be an Affiliate of the Company) having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities, provided that the terms and conditions of such appointment are acceptable to the Trustee.

 

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Article Seven

 

HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

SECTION 701.         Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

 

The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

 

(a)          Semi-annually, not later than March 15 and September 15 in each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of the preceding March 1 or September 1, as the case may be; and

 

(b)          At such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty (30) calendar days after receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the time such list is furnished;

 

Excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.

 

SECTION 702.         Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

 

(a)          The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

(b)          The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

(c)          Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any Paying Agent nor any Security Registrar nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312(b).

 

SECTION 703.         Reports by Trustee.

 

Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 after the first issuance of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c) a brief report dated as of such May 15 which meets the requirements of TIA Section 313(a).

 

A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of the listing of the Securities on any stock exchange. In the event that, on any such reporting date, no events have occurred under the applicable sections of the TIA within the 12 months preceding such reporting date, the Trustee shall be under no duty or obligation to provide such reports.

 

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SECTION 704.         Reports by Company.

 

The Company will:

 

(1)         file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents, and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such Sections, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations; and

 

(2)         file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations.

 

The Trustee shall transmit by mail to the Holders of Securities, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to subparagraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. In no event shall the Trustee be obligated to determine whether or not any report, information or document shall have been filed with the Commission.

 

SECTION 705.         Calculation of Original Issue Discount.

 

The Company shall file with the Trustee promptly at the end of each calendar year a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including daily rates and accrual periods), if any, accrued on Outstanding Securities as of the end of such year.

 

Article Eight

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER

 

SECTION 801.         Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

 

The Company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into any other entity or convey or transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, unless:

 

(1)         either the Company shall be the continuing entity, or the entity (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on all the Securities and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;

 

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(2)         immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have happened and be continuing; and

 

(3)         the Company and the successor Person have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

 

SECTION 802.         Successor Person Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the successor Person to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company herein; and in the event of any such conveyance or transfer, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities and may be dissolved and liquidated.

 

Article Nine

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

 

SECTION 901.         Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

 

Without the consent of any Holders of Securities, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(1)         to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities contained; or

 

(2)         to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

 

(3)         to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); provided , however , that in respect of any such additional Events of Default such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of that or those series of Securities to which such additional Events of Default apply to waive such default; or

 

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(4)         to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture; provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision; or

 

(5)         to secure the Securities; or

 

(6)         to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301, including the provisions and procedures relating to Securities convertible into or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company); or

 

(7)         to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee; or

 

(8)         to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; or

 

(9)         to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 401, 1402 and 1403; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other series of Securities in any material respect.

 

SECTION 902.         Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

 

With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding Securities affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture that affects such series of Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of such series of Securities under this Indenture; provided , however , that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby:

 

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(1)         change the Stated Maturity of the principal of (or premium, if any) or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, subject to the provisions of Section 308; or the terms of any sinking fund with respect to any Security; or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest (or change the manner of calculating the rate of interest, thereon, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004 (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the portion of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or Indexed Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or upon the redemption thereof or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, or adversely affect any right of repayment at the option of the Holder of any Security, or change any Place of Payment where, or the Currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be), or adversely affect any right to convert or exchange any Security as may be provided pursuant to Section 301 herein, or modify the subordination provisions set forth in Article Sixteen in a manner that is adverse to the Holder of any Outstanding Security, or

 

(2)         reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver with respect to such series (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 1504 for quorum or voting, or

 

(3)         modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or Section 1006, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided , however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder of a Security with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 610(b) and 901(8).

 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

 

The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such supplemental indenture, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that unless such consent shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date that is 90 days after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be cancelled and of no further effect.

 

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SECTION 903.         Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

 

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modification thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 102 of this Indenture, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

SECTION 904.         Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

 

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

 

SECTION 905.         Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

 

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

SECTION 906.         Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

 

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall, if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

 

Article Ten

 

COVENANTS

 

SECTION 1001.         Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.

 

The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of Securities and this Indenture. Unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301, at the option of the Company, all payments of principal may be paid by check to the registered Holder of the Registered Security or other person entitled thereto against surrender of such Security.

 

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SECTION 1002.         Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of that series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of any series of Securities or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office as its agent to receive such respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all of such purposes, and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided , however , that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in accordance with the requirements set forth above for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities, the Company hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series of Securities the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and initially appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a currency other than Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a currency other than Dollars, or so long as it is required under any other provision of the Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one Exchange Rate Agent.

 

SECTION 1003.         Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

 

If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of any Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)), sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of such series so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

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Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum (in the Currency or Currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum of money to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums of money held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.

 

Except as otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company upon Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such money held in trust, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided , however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

 

SECTION 1004.         Additional Amounts.

 

If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to the Holder of any Security of such series such Additional Amounts as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of any series or the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided for by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301 to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.

 

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Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, if the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal premium is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal, premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers’ Certificate, the Company will furnish the Trustee and the Company’s principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers’ Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal, premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of Securities of that series who are not United States persons without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers’ Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities of that series and the Company will pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. In the event that the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall not so receive the above-mentioned certificate, then the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall be entitled (i) to assume that no such withholding or deduction is required with respect to any payment of principal or interest with respect to any Securities of a series until it shall have received a certificate advising otherwise and (ii) to make all payments of principal and interest with respect to the Securities of a series without withholding or deductions until otherwise advised. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers’ Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section or in reliance on the Company’s not furnishing such an Officers’ Certificate.

 

SECTION 1005.         Statement as to Compliance.

 

(1)         The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year ending after the date hereof so long as any Security is Outstanding hereunder, a brief certificate from the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company as to his or her knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture. For purposes of this Section 1005, such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture.

 

(2)         The Company will, so long as any series of Securities are Outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, within 5 Business Days of any officer listed in (1) above becoming aware of any Default, Event of Default or default in the performance of any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Indenture, an Officers’ Certificate specifying such Default, Event of Default, default or event of default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto and the status thereof.

 

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SECTION 1006.         Waiver of Certain Covenants.

 

As specified pursuant to Section 301(15), for Securities of any series, the Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set forth in any covenants of the Company added to Article Ten pursuant to Section 301(14) or Section 301 (15) in connection with the Securities of a series, if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

 

Article Eleven

 

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

 

SECTION 1101.         Applicability of Article.

 

Securities of any series that are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 1102.         Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

 

The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all of the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed, and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed, and shall deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Securities to be redeemed pursuant to Section 1103. In the case of any redemption of Securities of any series prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

 

SECTION 1103.         Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.

 

If less than all the Securities of any series issued on the same day with the same terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series issued on such date with the same terms not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and otherwise in accordance with the procedures of the Depository; provided that such method complies with the rules of any national securities exchange or quotation system on which the Securities are listed, and may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series; provided , however , that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Security not redeemed to less than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series.

 

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The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 1104.         Notice of Redemption.

 

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, but failure to give such notice in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other such Security or portion thereof.

 

Any notice that is mailed to the Holders of Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice.

 

All notices of redemption shall state:

 

(1)         the Redemption Date,

 

(2)         the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106,

 

(3)         if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,

 

(4)         in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice that relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder will receive, without a charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

 

(5)         that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106 will become due and payable upon each such Security, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

 

(6)         the Place or Places of Payment where such Securities, are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any,

 

(7)         that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and

 

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(8)         the CUSIP number of such Security, if any.

 

A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 106 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

 

SECTION 1105.         Deposit of Redemption Price.

 

On or prior to 10:00 am, New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, which it may not do in the case of a sinking fund payment under Article Twelve, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price of, and (unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date.

 

SECTION 1106.         Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

 

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) (together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities shall if the same were interest-bearing cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided , however , that unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

 

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the Redemption Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate of interest set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, at the Yield to Maturity of such Security.

 

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SECTION 1107.         Securities Redeemed in Part.

 

Any Registered Security that is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of this Article or of Article Twelve) shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a temporary global Security or permanent global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new temporary global Security or permanent global Security, respectively. However, if less than all the Securities of any series with differing issue dates, interest rates and stated maturities are to be redeemed, the Company in its sole discretion shall select the particular Securities to be redeemed and shall notify the Trustee in writing thereof at least 45 days prior to the relevant redemption date.

 

Article Twelve

 

SINKING FUNDS

 

SECTION 1201.         Applicability of Article.

 

The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

 

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of any Securities of any series, the cash amount of any mandatory sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

 

SECTION 1202.         Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

 

The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of a series, (1) deliver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, as provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that such Securities so delivered or applied as a credit have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the applicable Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

 

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SECTION 1203.         Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

 

Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for Securities of any series, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered and credited. If such Officers’ Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

Article Thirteen

 

REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS

 

SECTION 1301.         Applicability of Article.

 

Repayment of Securities of any series before their Stated Maturity at the option of Holders thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301) in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 1302.         Repayment of Securities.

 

Securities of any series subject to repayment in whole or in part at the option of the Holders thereof will, unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, be repaid at the Repayment Price thereof, together with interest, if any, thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified in or pursuant to the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants that on or before 10:00 am, New York City time, on the Repayment Date it will deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay the Repayment Price of, and (unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301) accrued interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid on such date.

 

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SECTION 1303.         Exercise of Option.

 

Securities of any series subject to repayment at the option of the Holders thereof will contain an “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Securities. To be repaid at the option of the Holder, any Security so providing for such repayment, with the “Option to Elect Repayment” form on the reverse of such Security duly completed by the Holder (or by the Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), must be received by the Company at the Place of Payment therefor specified in the terms of such Security (or at such other place or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 45 days nor later than 30 days prior to the Repayment Date. If less than the entire Repayment Price of such Security is to be repaid in accordance with the terms of such Security, the portion of the Repayment Price of such Security to be repaid, in increments of the minimum denomination for Securities of such series, and the denomination or denominations of the Security or Securities to be issued to the Holder for the portion of such Security surrendered that is not to be repaid, must be specified. Any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof may not be repaid in part if, following such repayment, the unpaid principal amount of such Security would be less than the minimum authorized denomination of Securities of the series of which such Security to be repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be provided by the terms of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof, exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable unless waived by the Company.

 

SECTION 1304.         When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable.

 

If Securities of any series providing for repayment at the option of the Holders thereof shall have been surrendered as provided in this Article and as provided by or pursuant to the terms of such Securities, such Securities or the portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall become due and payable and shall be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein specified, and on and after such Repayment Date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Securities on such Repayment Date) such Securities shall, if the same were interest-bearing, cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for repayment in accordance with such provisions, the Repayment Price of such Security so to be repaid shall be paid by the Company, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Repayment Date; provided , however , that installments of interest on Registered Securities, whose Stated Maturity is prior to (or, if specified pursuant to Section 301, on) the Repayment Date shall be payable (but without interest thereon, unless the Company shall default in the payment thereof) to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

 

If any Security surrendered for repayment shall not be so repaid upon surrender thereof, the Repayment Price shall, until paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate of interest set forth in such Security or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, at the Yield to Maturity of such Security.

 

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SECTION 1305.         Securities Repaid in Part.

 

Upon surrender of any Registered Security that is to be repaid in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge and at the expense of the Company, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series, and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination specified by the Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the portion of the principal of such Security so surrendered that is not to be repaid. If a temporary global Security or permanent global Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new temporary global Security or a new permanent global Security, respectively.

 

Article Fourteen

 

DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

SECTION 1401. Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

If pursuant to Section 301 provision is made for either or both of (a) defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1402 or (b) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under Section 1403, then the provisions of such Section or Sections, as the case may be, together with the other provisions of this Article (with such modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities, elect to have either Section 1402 (if applicable) or Section 1403 (if applicable) be applied to such Outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article.

 

SECTION 1402.         Defeasance and Discharge.

 

Upon the Company’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 1405 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (A) and (B) of this Section, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 1404 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due, (B) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 305, 306, 1002 and 1003 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 1004, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (D) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article Fourteen, the Company may exercise its option under this Section notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 1403 with respect to such Securities. Following a defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default.

 

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SECTION 1403.         Covenant Defeasance.

 

Upon the Company’s exercise of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of or within a series, if specified pursuant to Section 301, the Company shall be released from its obligations under any covenant, with respect to such Outstanding Securities on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”), and such Securities shall thereafter be deemed to be not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenant, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 501(4) or 501(8) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. Following a covenant defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default solely by reference to such Sections specified above in this Section 1403.

 

SECTION 1404.         Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 1402 or Section 1403 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series:

 

(a)          The Company shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 607 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Fourteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for the benefit of, and dedicated solely to, the Holders of such Securities, (1) an amount (in such Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity), or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such Securities (determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Securities, money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof in an amount, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Outstanding Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities.

 

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(b)          Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound.

 

(c)          No Default or Event of Default with respect to such Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or, insofar as Sections 501(5) and 501(6) are concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).

 

(d)          In the case of an election under Section 1402, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred.

 

(e)          In the case of an election under Section 1403, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.

 

(f)          The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to either the defeasance under Section 1402 or the covenant defeasance under Section 1403 (as the case may be) have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that as a result of a deposit pursuant to subsection (a) above and the related exercise of the Company’s option under Section 1402 or Section 1403 (as the case may be), registration is not required under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, by the Company, with respect to the trust funds representing such deposit or by the trustee for such trust funds.

 

(g)          Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 301.

 

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SECTION 1405. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 301) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 1405, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1404 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Security pursuant to Section 301, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 1404(a) has been made, (a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 312(b) or the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b) a Conversion Event occurs as contemplated in Section 312(d) or 312(e) or by the terms of any Security in respect of which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on such Security as the same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such Currency in effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date, except, with respect to a Conversion Event, such conversion shall be based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.

 

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the money or Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1404 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities.

 

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in Section 1404 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Article.

 

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Article Fifteen

 

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

 

SECTION 1501.         Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

 

A meeting of Holders of any series of Securities may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series.

 

SECTION 1502.         Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

 

(a)          The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106.

 

(b)          In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication or mailing of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

 

SECTION 1503.         Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

 

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

 

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SECTION 1504.         Quorum; Action.

 

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series; provided , however , that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 1502(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.

 

Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided , however , that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.

 

Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1504, if any action is to be taken at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities affected thereby, or of the Holders of such series and one or more additional series:

 

(i)          there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such meeting; and

 

(ii)         the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series that vote in favor of such consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction or other action shall be taken into account in determining whether such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under this Indenture.

 

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SECTION 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

 

(a)          Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of a series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.

 

(b)          The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1502(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

 

(c)          At any meeting of Holders, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by such Holder; provided , however , that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.

 

(d)          Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 1502 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

 

SECTION 1506.         Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

 

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any Series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the fact, setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1502 and, if applicable, Section 1504. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

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Article Sixteen

 

SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES

 

SECTION 1601.         Agreement to Subordinate.

 

The Company, for itself, its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on each and all of the Subordinated Securities is hereby expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 1602. Distribution on Dissolution, Liquidation and Reorganization; Subrogation of Subordinated Securities.

 

Upon any distribution of assets of the Company upon any dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company, whether in bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or receivership proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of the assets and liabilities of the Company or otherwise (subject to the power of a court of competent jurisdiction to make other equitable provision reflecting the rights conferred in this Indenture upon the

 

Senior Indebtedness and the holders thereof with respect to the Securities and the holders thereof by a lawful plan of reorganization under applicable bankruptcy law):

 

(a)          the holders of all Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled to receive payment in full of the principal thereof (and premium, if any) and interest due thereon (including post-petition interest) before the Holders of the Subordinated Securities are entitled to receive any payment upon the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Securities; and

 

(b)          any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article Sixteen shall be paid by the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making such payment or distribution, whether a trustee in bankruptcy, a receiver or liquidating trustee or otherwise, directly to the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instruments evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Senior Indebtedness held or represented by each, to the extent necessary to make payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness; and

 

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(c)          in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, shall be received by the Trustee or the Holders of the Subordinated Securities before all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, such payment or distribution shall be paid over, upon written notice to the Trustee, to the holder of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any instrument evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably as aforesaid, for application to payment of all Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all such Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

 

Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, the Holders of the Subordinated Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company applicable to Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities shall be paid in full and no such payments or distributions to the Holders of the Subordinated Securities of cash, property or securities otherwise distributable to the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Subordinated Securities be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of the Subordinated Securities. It is understood that the provisions of this Article Sixteen are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article Sixteen or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Subordinated Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Subordinated Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is unconditional and absolute, to pay to the Holders of the Subordinated Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or to affect the relative rights of the Holders of the Subordinated Securities and creditors of the Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein or in the Subordinated Securities prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Subordinated Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article Sixteen of the holders of Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 601, shall be entitled to rely upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making any distribution to the Trustee for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen.

 

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If the Trustee or any Holder of Subordinated Securities does not file a proper claim or proof of debt in the form required in any proceeding referred to above prior to 30 days before the expiration of the time to file such claim in such proceeding, then the holder of any Senior Indebtedness is hereby authorized, and has the right, to file an appropriate claim or claims for or on behalf of such Holder of Subordinated Securities.

 

With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee does not owe any fiduciary duties to the holders of Senior Indebtedness other than Securities issued under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1603. No Payment on Subordinated Securities in Event of Default on Senior Indebtedness.

 

No payment by the Company on account of principal (or premium, if any), sinking funds or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities shall be made unless full payment of amounts then due for principal (premium, if any), sinking funds and interest on Senior Indebtedness has been made or duly provided for in money or money’s worth.

 

SECTION 1604.         Payments on Subordinated Securities Permitted.

 

Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Subordinated Securities shall (a) affect the obligation of the Company to make, or prevent the Company from making, at any time except as provided in Sections 1602 and 1603, payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities, (b) without limiting clause (c) of this sentence, prevent the application by the Trustee of any moneys deposited with it hereunder to the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities, unless the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office written notice of any event prohibiting the making of such payment more than three Business Days prior to the date fixed for such payment or (c) prevent the application by the Trustee of any moneys or the proceeds of Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to Section 1404(a) to the payment of or on account of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest, if any, on the Subordinated Securities if all the conditions specified in Section 1404 to the application of Section 1402 or Section 1403, as applicable, have been satisfied prior to the date the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office written notice of any event prohibiting the making of such payment.

 

SECTION 1605.         Authorization of Holders to Trustee to Effect Subordination.

 

Each Holder of Subordinated Securities by his acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in this Article Sixteen and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

 

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SECTION 1606.         Notices to Trustee.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article or any other provisions of this Indenture, neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent (other than the Company) shall be charged with knowledge of the existence of any Senior Indebtedness or of any event that would prohibit the making of any payment of moneys to or by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, unless and until the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall have received (in the case of the Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office) written notice thereof from the Company or from the holder of any Senior Indebtedness or from the trustee for any such holder, together with proof satisfactory to the Trustee of such holding of Senior Indebtedness or of the authority of such trustee; provided, however, that if at least three Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any such moneys may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of either the principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Subordinated Security) the Trustee shall not have received with respect to such moneys the notice provided for in this Section 1606, then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such moneys and to apply the same to the purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary, which may be received by it within three Business Days prior to such date. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of such holder) to establish that such a notice has been given by a holder of Senior Indebtedness or a trustee on behalf of any such holder. In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article Sixteen, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article Sixteen and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.

 

SECTION 1607.         Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness.

 

The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article Sixteen in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness and nothing in this Indenture shall be construed to deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

 

Nothing in this Article Sixteen shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 606.

 

SECTION 1608.         Modifications of Terms of Senior Indebtedness.

 

Any renewal or extension of the time of payment of any Senior Indebtedness or the exercise by the holders of Senior Indebtedness of any of their rights under any instrument creating or evidencing Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, the waiver of default thereunder, may be made or done all without notice to or assent from the Holders of the Subordinated Securities or the Trustee.

 

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No compromise, alteration, amendment, modification, extension, renewal or other change of, or waiver, consent or other action in respect of, any liability or obligation under or in respect of, or of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of any indenture or other instrument under which any Senior Indebtedness is outstanding or of such Senior Indebtedness, whether or not any of the foregoing are in accordance with the provisions of any applicable document, shall in any way alter or affect any of the provisions of this Article Sixteen or of the Subordinated Securities relating to the subordination thereof.

 

SECTION 1609.         Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.

 

Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Sixteen, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, custodian, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Subordinated Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Sixteen.

 

* * * * *

 

This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Indenture. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and delivery of signature pages by facsimile, .pdf transmission, e-mail or other electronic means shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile, .pdf transmission, e-mail or other electronic means shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, as of the day and year first above written.

 

  TICC CAPITAL CORP.
     
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:
     
  U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
    as Trustee
     
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

[Signature Page to Indenture]

 

 

 

 

Exhibit l.1

[Letterhead of Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP]

 

January 11, 2013

 

TICC Capital Corp.

8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255

Greenwich, CT 06830

 

  Re: TICC Capital Corp.
Registration Statement on Form N-2

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to TICC Capital Corp., a Maryland corporation (the “Company” ), in connection with the preparation and filing by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission” ) of a registration statement on Form N-2 on August 29, 2012 (as amended from time to time, the “ Registration Statement ”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), with respect to the offer, issuance and sale from time to time pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of up to $500,000,000 in aggregate offering amount of (i) shares ( “Common Shares” ) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock” ), (ii) shares of preferred stock of the Company ( “Preferred Shares” ), (iii) subscription rights to purchase Common Shares ( “Rights” ), (iv) debt securities ( “Debt Securities” ), and (v) warrants representing rights to purchase Common Shares, Preferred Shares or Debt Securities ( “Warrants” and together with the Common Shares, the Preferred Shares, the Rights and the Debt Securities the “Securities” ). The Registration Statement provides that the Securities may be issued from time to time in amounts, at prices, and on terms to be set forth in one or more supplements (each, a “Prospectus Supplement” ) to the final prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it becomes effective (the “Prospectus” ).

 

As counsel to the Company, we have participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and have examined the originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction as being true copies, of the following:

 

(i) The Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended by the Articles of Amendment thereto, certified as of a recent date by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland (the “Charter” );

 

(ii) The Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company (the “Bylaws” );

 

 
 

 

TICC Capital Corp.

January 11, 2013

Page 2

 

(iii) A form of indenture pertaining to the Debt Securities, to be entered into by and between the Company and the trustee named therein (the “Trustee” ), in the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement (the “Indenture” );

 

(iv) A Certificate of Good Standing with respect to the Company issued by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland as of a recent date (the “Certificate of Good Standing” ); and

 

(v) The resolutions of the board of directors of the Company (the “Board” ) relating to, among other things, (a) the authorization and approval of the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, and (b) the authorization of the issuance, offer and sale of the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company (collectively, the “Resolutions” ).

 

With respect to such examination and our opinion expressed herein, we have assumed, without any independent investigation or verification, (i) the genuineness of all signatures on all documents submitted to us for examination, (ii) the legal capacity of all natural persons, (iii) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, (iv) the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as conformed or reproduced copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copied documents, and (v) that all certificates issued by public officials have been properly issued. We also have assumed without independent investigation or verification the accuracy and completeness of all corporate records made available to us by the Company.

 

As to certain matters of fact relevant to the opinions in this opinion letter, we have relied upon certificates of public officials (which we have assumed remain accurate as of the date of this opinion), upon certificates and/or representations of officers and employees of the Company, upon such other certificates as we deemed appropriate, and upon such other data as we have deemed to be appropriate under the circumstances. We have not independently established the facts, or in the case of certificates of public officials, the other statements, so relied upon.

 

The opinions set forth below are limited to the effect of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL” ) and the laws of the State of New York that are, in our experience, applicable to the Securities, in each case as in effect on the date hereof, and we express no opinion as to the applicability or effect of any other laws of such jurisdictions or the laws of any other jurisdictions. Without limiting the preceding sentence, we express no opinion as to (i) any federal or state securities or broker-dealer laws or regulations thereunder relating to the offer, issuance and sale of the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement, (ii) enforceability to the extent it may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and (b) general principles of equity (including without limitation the availability of specific performance or injunctive relief and the application of concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing), regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity, and (iii) enforcement of rights to indemnity and contribution to the extent it may be limited by federal or state securities laws or principles of public policy.

 

 
 

 

TICC Capital Corp.

January 11, 2013

Page 3

 

On the basis of and subject to the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, and subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in this opinion letter, and assuming that (i) Articles Supplementary classifying and designating the number of shares and the terms of any class or series of Preferred Shares to be issued by the Company (the “Articles Supplementary” ) have been duly authorized and determined or otherwise established by proper action of the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof in accordance with the Company’s Charter and Bylaws and have been filed with and accepted for record by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland prior to the issuance of any such Preferred Shares, and such Articles Supplementary comply with the applicable requirements with respect thereto under the MGCL and the Company’s Charter and Bylaws, (ii) each of the Indenture and a supplemental indenture containing the specific terms and conditions of the Debt Securities to be issued (a “Supplemental Indenture” ) have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Company and the Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, (iii) such Supplemental Indenture constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of each of the Company and the Trustee, (iv) a Warrant Agreement (the “Warrant Agreement” ) pertaining to the Warrants, including any amendments or supplements thereto, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Company and the warrant agent named therein (the “Warrant Agent” ) in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement, (v) the Warrant Agreement constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of each of the Company and the Warrant Agent, (vi) the issuance, offer and sale of the Securities from time to time and the final terms of such issuance, offer and sale, including those relating to price and amount of the Securities to be issued, offered and sold, have been duly authorized and determined or otherwise established by proper action of the Board or a duly authorized committee thereof in accordance with the Company’s Charter, Articles Supplementary, if applicable, the Indenture, if applicable, the Warrant Agreement, if applicable, and the Company’s Bylaws, and are consistent with the terms and conditions for such issuance, offer and sale set forth in the Resolutions and the descriptions thereof in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the applicable Prospectus Supplement (such authorization or action being hereinafter referred to as the “Corporate Proceedings” ), (vii) the terms of the Debt Securities and the Warrants as established and the issuance thereof comply with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (viii) the Debt Securities have been duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the Indenture, as modified by such Supplemental Indenture, and delivered to, and the agreed consideration has been fully paid at the time of such delivery by, the purchasers thereof, (ix) any Common Shares, Preferred Shares or Warrants issued and sold pursuant to the Registration Statement, including upon the exercise of any Securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Shares or Preferred Shares, have been delivered to, and the agreed consideration has been fully paid at the time of such delivery by, the purchasers thereof, (x) upon the issuance of any Common Shares or Preferred Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement, including upon the exercise of any Securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Shares or Preferred Shares, the total number of Common Shares or Preferred Shares, as applicable, issued and outstanding does not exceed the total number of Common Shares or Preferred Shares, as applicable, that the Company is then authorized to issue under the Charter; and (xi) the Certificate of Good Standing remains accurate, the Resolutions and the applicable Corporate Proceedings remain in effect, without amendment, and the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act and remains effective at the time of the issuance, offer and/or sale of the Securities, we are of the opinion that:

 

 
 

 

TICC Capital Corp.

January 11, 2013

Page 4

 

1. Upon completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the issuance of the Common Shares will be duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Resolutions and all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the Common Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

2. Upon completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the issuance of the Preferred Shares will be duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Resolutions and all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the Preferred Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

3. Upon completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the issuance of the Rights will be duly authorized.

 

4. Upon completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the issuance of the Debt Securities will be duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Resolutions and all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the Debt Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company.

 

5. Upon completion of all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the issuance of the Warrants will be duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Resolutions and all Corporate Proceedings relating thereto, the Warrants will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company.

 

The opinions expressed in this opinion letter (i) are strictly limited to the matters stated in this opinion letter, and without limiting the foregoing, no other opinions are to be implied and (ii) are only as of the date of this opinion letter, and we are under no obligation, and do not undertake, to advise the addressee of this opinion letter or any other person or entity either of any change of law or fact that occurs, or of any fact that comes to our attention, after the date of this opinion letter, even though such change or such fact may affect the legal analysis or a legal conclusion in this opinion letter.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. We do not admit by giving this consent that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act. Otherwise, this opinion letter may not be relied on by, or furnished to, any other person or entity without our prior written consent and without limiting the foregoing, may not be quoted, published or otherwise disseminated, without in each instance our prior written consent.

 

 
 

 

TICC Capital Corp.

January 11, 2013

Page 5

 

  Respectfully submitted,
   
  /s/ SUTHERLAND ASBILL & BRENNAN LLP

 

 

 

 

Exhibit n.2

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We hereby consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form N-2 of TICC Capital Corp. of our reports dated March 15, 2012 relating to the financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of TICC Capital Corp., which appear in such Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to us under the headings " Selected Financial and Other Data " and “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

 

 

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, NY

 

January 11, 2013

 

 

Exhibit 99.5

This preliminary prospectus supplement relates to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, but the information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell and are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer and sale is not permitted.

 

[FORM OF PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT TO BE USED IN

CONJUNCTION WITH FUTURE WARRANT OFFERINGS](1)

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

(to Prospectus dated      , 20        )

TICC Capital Corp.

Warrants to Purchase Up to

[Type of Security]

 

We are a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the “1940 Act.” We are principally engaged in providing capital to primarily non-public small to mid-size companies. Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade, and their debt securities may in turn be referred to as “junk.” In addition, many of the debt securities we hold typically do not fully amortize prior to maturity, which potentially heightens the risk that we may lose all or part of our investment.

 

We are offering for sale warrants to purchase up to [type of security]. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase [type of security].

 

The exercise price will be $ per warrant. The warrants will be exercisable beginning on , 20 , and will expire on , 20 , or earlier upon redemption.

 

Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “TICC.” On , 20 , the last reported sales price on the NASDAQ Global Select Market for our common stock was $ per share. We are required to determine the net asset value per share of our common stock on a quarterly basis. Our net asset value per share of our common stock as of [ ] was $[ ].

 

An investment in our warrants is subject to risks and involves a heightened risk of total loss of investment. In addition, the companies in which we invest are subject to special risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page [ ] of the accompanying prospectus to read about factors you should consider, including the risk of leverage, before investing in our warrants.

 

Please read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before investing in our warrants and keep each for future reference. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contain important information about us that a prospective investor ought to know before investing in our warrants. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This information is available free of charge by contacting us at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830 or by telephone at (203) 983-5275, or on our website at http://www.ticc.com . Information contained on our website is not incorporated by referenced into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, and you should not consider information contained on our website to be part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains a website at http://www.sec.gov that contains information about us.

 

 
 

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

    Per
Warrant
    Total  
Public Offering Price   $       $    
Sales Load (Underwriting Discounts and Commissions)   $       $    
Proceeds to the Company (before expenses)   $       $    

 

[In addition, the underwriters may purchase up to an additional                     warrants from us at the public offering price, less the underwriting discount, within                     days of the date of this prospectus supplement to cover overallotments. If the underwriters exercise this option in full, the total public offering price will be $                , the total underwriting discount (sales load) paid by us will be $                , and total proceeds, before expenses, will be $    .]

 

The underwriters expect to deliver the warrants on or about                 , 20           .

 

Prospectus Supplement dated            , 20             .

 


(1) In addition to the sections outlined in this form of prospectus supplement, each prospectus supplement actually used in connection with an offering conducted pursuant to the registration statement to which this form of prospectus supplement is attached will be updated to include such other information as may then be required to be disclosed therein pursuant to applicable law or regulation as in effect as of the date of each such prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, information particular to the terms of each security offered thereby and any related risk factors or tax considerations pertaining thereto. This form of prospectus supplement is intended only to provide a rough approximation of the nature and type of disclosure that may appear in any actual prospectus supplement used for the purposes of offering securities pursuant to the registration statement to which this form of prospectus supplement is attached, and is not intended to and does not contain all of the information that would appear is any such actual prospectus supplement, and should not be used or relied upon in connection with any offer or sale of securities.

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

  Page
About this Prospectus Supplement S-1
Summary S-2
The Offering S-10
Fees and Expenses S-11
Risk Factors S-13
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements S-14
Use of Proceeds S-15
Price Range of Common Stock and Distributions S-16
Capitalization S-19
Description of Our Warrants S-20
Underwriting S-22
Legal Matters S-25
Experts S-25
Available Information S-25

 

 

PROSPECTUS

 

  Page
Summary 1
Offerings 10
Fees and Expenses 1 3
Selected Financial and Other Data 1 5
Selected Quarterly Financial Data 1 7
Risk Factors 1 8
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 4 1
Use of Proceeds 4 2
Price Range of Common Stock and Distributions 4 3
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 4 5
Senior Securities 8 2
Business 8 3
Portfolio Companies 9 5
Determination of Net Asset Value 10 3
Management 10 5

 

 
 

 

Portfolio Management 11 4
Investment Advisory Agreement 11 7
Administration Agreement 1 21
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations 1 22
Regulation as a Business Development Company 12 9
Dividend Reinvestment Plan 13 4
Control Persons and Principal Stockholders 13 5
Certain Relationships and Transactions 13 6
Description of Securities 13 7
Description of Our Capital Stock 13 7
Description of Our Preferred Stock 14 3
Description of Our Subscription Rights 14 4
Description of Our Warrants 14 6
Description of Our Debt Securities 14 7
Plan of Distribution 1 60
Legal Matters 1 62
Custodian, Transfer and Distribution Paying Agent and Registrar 1 62
Experts 1 62
Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices 1 62
Where You Can Find Additional Information 16 3
Index to Financial Statements F-1

 

 
 

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

This document is in two parts. The first part is the prospectus supplement, which describes the terms of this offering of warrants and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying prospectus. The second part is the accompanying prospectus, which gives more general information and disclosure. To the extent the information contained in this prospectus supplement differs from or is additional to the information contained in the accompanying prospectus, you should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus supplement. Please carefully read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus together with the additional information described under the headings “Available Information” and “Risk Factors” included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, respectively, before investing in our warrants.

 

Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized any dealer, salesman or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy any security other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor do they constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. The information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is accurate as of the dates on their respective covers. Our financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. To the extent required by law, we will amend or supplement the information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to reflect any material changes subsequent to the date of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and prior to the completion of any offering pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

S- 1
 

 

SUMMARY

The following summary contains basic information about the offering of our warrants pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. It is not complete and may not contain all the information that is important to you. For a more complete understanding of the offering of our warrants pursuant to this prospectus supplement, we encourage you to read this entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and the documents to which we have referred in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Together, these documents describe the specific terms of the warrants we are offering. You should carefully read the sections entitled “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements included in the accompanying prospectus.

 

Except where the context requires otherwise, the terms “TICC,” “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to TICC Capital Corp. together with its subsidiaries, TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”), TICC CLO LLC (“2011 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO”) and TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”); “TICC Management” refers to TICC Management, LLC; and “BDC Partners” refers to BDC Partners, LLC.

 

Overview

We are a specialty finance company principally providing capital to primarily non-public small- to medium-sized companies. Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. Our primary focus is to seek current income by investing primarily in corporate debt securities. Our debt investments may include bilateral loans (loans where we hold the entirety of a particular loan) and syndicated loans (those where multiple investors hold portions of that loan). We have and may continue to invest in structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) investment vehicles, that own debt securities. We may also seek to provide our stockholders with long-term capital growth through the appreciation in the value of warrants or other equity instruments that we may receive when we make debt investments or equity investments. We may also invest in publicly traded debt and/or equity securities. As a business development company (“BDC”), we may not acquire any asset other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time we make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets represents at least 70% of the value of our total assets.

 

Our capital is generally used by our portfolio companies to finance organic growth, acquisitions, recapitalizations and working capital. Our investment decisions are based on extensive analysis of potential portfolio companies’ business operations supported by an in-depth understanding of the quality of their recurring revenues and cash flow, variability of costs and the inherent value of their assets, including proprietary intangible assets and intellectual property. In making our CLO investments, we consider the indenture structure for that vehicle, its operating characteristics and compliance with its various indenture provisions, as well as its corporate loan-based collateral pool.

 

We generally expect to invest between $5 million and $25 million in each of our portfolio companies, although this investment size may vary proportionately as the size of our capital base changes and market conditions warrant, and accrue interest at fixed or variable rates. We expect that our investment portfolio will be diversified among a large number of investments with few investments, if any, exceeding 5% of the total portfolio.

 

While the structures of our investments will vary, and while we invest across a wide range of different industries, we have historically overweighted our investments in the debt of technology-related companies. We seek to invest in entities that, as a general matter, have been operating for at least one year prior to the date of our investment and that will, at the time of our investment, have employees and revenues, and are cash flow positive. Many of these companies will have financial backing provided by private equity or venture capital funds or other financial or strategic sponsors at the time we make an investment. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade, and their debt securities may in turn be referred to as “junk.” In addition, many of the debt securities we hold typically do not fully amortize prior to maturity, which potentially heightens the risk that we may lose all or part of our investment.

 

S- 2
 

 

We have historically and may continue to borrow funds to make investments. As a result, we may be exposed to the risks of leverage, which may be considered a speculative investment technique. Borrowings, also known as leverage, magnify the potential for gain and loss on amounts invested and therefore increase the risks associated with investing in our securities. In addition, the costs associated with our borrowings, including any increase in the management fee payable to our investment adviser, TICC Management, will be borne by our common stockholders.

 

Securitization Vehicles

 

On August 10, 2011, we completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO LLC, a subsidiary of TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC, which is in turn a direct subsidiary of TICC, and the notes are secured by the assets held by the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $123.75 million (the “2011 Subordinated Notes”), and retained all the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer.

 

On August 23, 2012, we completed a $160,000,000 CLO transaction. The secured and subordinated notes were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1, which is a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes (the “2012 Subordinated Notes”) and $3,000,000 of class D-1 notes issued in the CLO transaction. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120,000,000 and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88,000,000, are rated AAA(sf)/Aaa(sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10,000,000, are rated AA(sf)/Aa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11,500,000, are rated A(sf)/A2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10,500,000, are rated BBB(sf)/Baa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and will bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have a stated maturity date of August 25, 2023 and are subject to a two year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. This CLO has a four year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

 

Each of the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer, are consolidated subsidiaries of TICC Capital Corp. Each was formed to provide us with access to additional capital for investment by permitting us to issue debt securities, through both vehicles, to securitize a portion of our existing portfolio investments, selected by us, that were originated using our typical investment process. The debt securities were issued by such vehicles in connection with their formation in private placement transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act. While neither vehicle currently intends to do so, each vehicle has the ability to issue additional securities under certain limited circumstances. Specifically, the 2011 Securitization Issuer may be able to issue additional securities through a supplemental indenture approved by the requisite number of noteholders and the 2012 Securitization Issuer is permitted to issue additional securities during a four year reinvestment period.

 

In addition, because each is a consolidated subsidiary, we did not recognize any gain or loss on the transfer of any of our portfolio assets to such vehicles in connection with the CLO transactions to which they relate. However, while not expressly named, TICC Management, our investment adviser, and BDC Partners, our administrator, may be entitled to indemnification under certain agreements we entered into to serve as collateral manager for both vehicles as a result of their affiliation with us. Although we have no present plans to do so, we may elect to securitize additional portfolio investments in the future in a manner similar to the two vehicles we have previously sponsored.

 

S- 3
 

 

Convertible Notes

 

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of 5-year unsecured 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2017 (the “Convertible Notes”). A total of $105 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

 

Organizational and Regulatory Structure

 

Our investment activities are managed by TICC Management. TICC Management is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). TICC Management is owned by BDC Partners, its managing member, and Charles M. Royce, our non-executive Chairman who holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, are the members of BDC Partners. Under our investment advisory agreement with TICC Management (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), we have agreed to pay TICC Management an annual base management fee based on our gross assets as well as an incentive fee based on our performance. See “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement” in the accompanying prospectus.

 

We were founded in July 2003 and completed an initial public offering of shares of our common stock in November 2003. We are a Maryland corporation and a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As a business development company, we are required to meet certain regulatory tests, including the requirement to invest at least 70% of our total assets in eligible portfolio companies. See “Regulation as a Business Development Company.” In addition, we have elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a regulated investment company (“RIC”), under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

Set forth below is a chart detailing our organizational structure.

 

 

S- 4
 

 

Our Corporate Information

Our headquarters are located at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255 Greenwich, Connecticut and our telephone number is (203) 983-5275.

 

Current Market Conditions and Investment Opportunity

 

Current market conditions appear generally stable. During 2011 and through the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we saw much less severe price volatility for corporate loans (compared with the prior three year period), consistent with many other parts of the debt and equity markets. During 2012, the market for new investments has become more competitive and yields have generally decreased. We expect the market for new investments to remain competitive in 2013. In view of the above circumstances, we continue to invest in syndicated and larger middle-market loans, and, opportunistically, in certain structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation investment vehicles, and continue to be active in those markets.

 

Competitive Advantages

 

We believe that we are well positioned to provide financing primarily to middle-market companies for the following reasons:

  Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments;
     
  Flexible investment approach; and
     
  Established transaction sourcing network.

 

Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments

 

While our investment focus is on middle-market companies, we have invested, and in the future will likely continue to invest, in larger and smaller companies and in other investment structures on an opportunistic basis. Most recently, we have invested in a number of CLO investment vehicles. We believe our experience in analyzing middle-market companies and CLO investment structures, as detailed in the biographies of TICC Management’s senior investment professionals, affords us a sustainable competitive advantage over lenders with limited experience in investing in these markets. In particular, we have expertise in evaluating the operating characteristics of middle-market companies as well as the structural features of CLO investments, and monitoring the credit risk of such investments after closing until full repayment.

  Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, has more than 21 years of experience in debt and equity research and investment. Mr. Cohen is also the Chief Executive Officer of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. Mr. Cohen has also served as Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as Chief Executive Officer of its investment adviser, Oxford Lane Management, LLC (“Oxford Lane Management”), since 2010. Mr. Cohen was previously the managing member, and a principal of JHC Capital Management, a registered investment adviser that served as the sub-adviser to the Royce Technology Value Fund, a technology-focused mutual fund. Prior to that, Mr. Cohen managed technology equity research groups at Wit Capital, Merrill Lynch, UBS and Smith Barney. Mr. Cohen serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is a member of the Board of Trustees of Connecticut College. Mr. Cohen received a B.A. in Economics from Connecticut College and an M.B.A. from Columbia University.

 

S- 5
 

 

  Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, has 14 years of experience in the capital markets, with a focus on middle-market transactions. Mr. Rosenthal is also the President of T2 Advisers, LLC, which serves as the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. In addition, Mr. Rosenthal has served as President and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as President of Oxford Lane Management, since 2010. Mr. Rosenthal was previously an attorney at the law firm of Shearman & Sterling LLP. Mr. Rosenthal serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is a member of the board of the National Museum of Mathematics and the New York City chapter of the Young Presidents' Organization (YPO). Mr. Rosenthal received a B.S., magna cum laude, from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, a J.D. from Columbia University Law School, where he was a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar, and a LL.M. (Taxation) from New York University School of Law.
     
  Darryl Monasebian is the Senior Managing Director and head of portfolio management of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp. Mr. Monasebian has also served since 2005 as the senior managing director and head of portfolio management of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Prior to joining TICC Management, LLC, Mr. Monasebian was a director in the Merchant Banking Group at BNP Paribas, and prior to that was a director at Swiss Bank Corporation and a senior account officer at Citibank. He began his business career at Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as an investment analyst in the Corporate Investments Department. Mr. Monasebian received a B.S. in Management Science/Operations Research from Case Western Reserve University and a Masters of Business Administration from Boston University's Graduate School of Management.
     
  Hari Srinivasan is a Managing Director and portfolio manager of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp., and at T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Previously, Mr. Srinivasan was a credit manager at Lucent Technologies from 2002 to 2005, focusing on restructuring and monetization of distressed assets in Lucent's vendor finance portfolio, and credit analysis of Lucent's telecom customers. Prior to that, Mr. Srinivasan was an analyst in the fixed income group at Lehman Brothers from 1998 to 2002. Mr. Srinivasan received a B.S. in Computer Science from Poona University, India and a Masters of Business Administration from New York University's Stern School of Business.

 

Flexible investment approach

 

While we must comply with the 1940 Act provisions applicable to BDCs, we have significant flexibility in selecting and structuring our investments. We also have fairly broad latitude as to the term and nature of our investments. We recognize that middle-market companies in some cases may make corporate development decisions that favorably impact long-term enterprise value at the expense of short-term financial performance. We believe that this fundamental investment perspective results in a more flexible approach to managing investments which facilitates positive, long-term relationships with our portfolio companies, bankers and other intermediaries and enables us to be a preferred source of capital to them. We also believe our approach enables our debt financing to be a viable alternative capital source for funding middle-market companies that wish to avoid the dilutive effects of equity financings.

 

We are not generally subject to the investment time requirements and reinvestment limitations of many private investment funds. These provisions typically require that such private funds invest capital within a set period of time and then ultimately return to investors the initial capital and associated capital gains, with certain limitation on reinvesting such capital. We believe that our ability to make investments at the most opportune time rather than based on a pre-agreed time horizon with the ability to reinvest such funds on an ongoing basis should help us to maximize returns on our invested capital.

 

Established deal sourcing network

 

Through the investment professionals of TICC Management, we have extensive contacts and sources from which to generate investment opportunities. These contacts and sources include private equity funds, companies, brokers and bankers. We believe that senior professionals of TICC Management have developed strong relationships within the investment community over their years within the banking, investment management and equity research field.

 

S- 6
 

 

Management Fee

 

We pay TICC Management a fee for its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement consisting of two components—a base management fee and an incentive fee. The cost of both the base management fee payable to TICC Management and any incentive fees earned by TICC Management are ultimately borne by our common stockholders.

 

The base management fee (the “Base Fee”) is calculated at an annual rate of 2% of our gross assets. For services rendered under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Base Fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated based on the average value of our gross assets at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters, and appropriately adjusted for any equity or debt capital raises, repurchases or redemptions during the current calendar quarter. The Base Fee for any partial quarter will be appropriately pro rated.

 

The incentive fee has two parts. The first part is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that we receive from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter minus our operating expenses for the quarter (including the Base Fee, expenses payable under our amended and restated administration agreement with BDC Partners (the “Administration Agreement”), and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with “payment-in-kind,” or “PIK,” interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of our net assets at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to one-fourth of an annual “hurdle rate” determined as of the immediately preceding December 31 st by adding 5% to the interest rate then payable on the most recently issued five-year U.S. Treasury Notes, up to a maximum annual hurdle rate of 10%.

 

The operation of the incentive fee with respect to our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for each quarter is as follows:

 

  no incentive fee is payable to TICC Management in any calendar quarter in which our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not exceed one fourth of the annual hurdle rate.
     
  20% of the amount of our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that exceeds one-fourth of the annual hurdle rate in any calendar quarter is payable to TICC Management (i.e., once the hurdle rate is reached, 20% of all Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income thereafter is allocated to TICC Management).

 

The second part of the incentive fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals 20% of our “Incentive Fee Capital Gains,” which consist of our realized capital gains for each calendar year, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year. For accounting purposes only, in order to reflect the theoretical capital gains incentive fee that would be payable for a given period as if all unrealized gains were realized, we will accrue a capital gains incentive fee based upon realized capital gains and losses during the current calendar year through the end of the period, plus any unrealized capital appreciation and depreciation as of the end of the period. It should be noted that a fee so calculated and accrued would not necessarily be payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement, and may never be paid based upon the computation of capital gains incentive fees in subsequent periods. Amounts paid under the Investment Advisory Agreement will be consistent with the formula reflected in the Investment Advisory Agreement. See “Investment Advisory Agreement” in the accompanying prospectus.

 

S- 7
 

 

Summary Risk Factors

 

The value of our assets, as well as the market price of shares of our common stock, will fluctuate. Our investments may be risky, and you may lose all or part of your investment in us. Investing in our warrants involves other risks, including those discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” beginning on page [ ] of the accompanying prospectus. In addition, the other information included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contains a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our warrants. Some of these risks include:

 

  We are dependent upon TICC Management’s key management personnel for our future success, particularly Jonathan H. Cohen and Saul B. Rosenthal.
     
  We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities.
     
  Because our investments are generally not in publicly traded securities, there is uncertainty regarding the fair value of our investments, which could adversely affect the determination of our net asset value.
     
  The lack of liquidity in our investments may adversely affect our business.
     
  We may experience fluctuations in our operating results.
     
  Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results.
     
  We are permitted to borrow money, which magnifies the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing in us.
     
  Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to, and the way in which we raise additional capital, which may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.
     
  A change in interest rates may adversely affect our profitability.
     
  We will be subject to corporate-level income tax if we are unable to qualify as a RIC for federal income tax purposes.
     
  Our investment portfolio may be concentrated in a limited number of portfolio companies, which will subject us to a risk of significant loss if any of these companies defaults on its obligations under any of its debt securities that we hold or if the sectors in which we invest experience a market downturn.
     
  The sectors in which we invest are subject to many risks, including volatility, intense competition, decreasing life cycles and periodic downturns.
     
  Our investments in the companies that we are targeting may be extremely risky and we could lose all or part of our investments.
     
  Our incentive fee may induce TICC Management to make speculative investments.
     
  Our investments in CLO vehicles may be riskier and less transparent than direct investments in portfolio companies.
     
  Our common stock price may be volatile.
     
  Our shares of common stock have traded at a discount from net asset value and may do so in the future.
     
  You may not receive dividends or our dividends may decline or may not grow over time.
     
  The impact of recent financial reform legislation on us is uncertain.
     
  The downgrade of the U.S. credit rating and uncertainty about the financial stability of several countries in the European Union (EU) could have a significant adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

S- 8
 

 

  We are subject to risks associated with our debt securitization financing transactions.

 

[Insert risk factors applicable to warrants.]

 

S- 9
 

 

THE OFFERING

 

This prospectus supplement sets forth certain terms of our warrants that we are offering pursuant to this prospectus supplement and supplements the accompanying prospectus that is attached to the back of this prospectus supplement. This section outlines the specific legal and financial terms of our warrants. You should read this section together with the more general description of our warrants in this prospectus supplement under the heading “Description of Our Warrants” and in the accompanying prospectus under the heading “Description of Our Warrants” before investing in our warrants. Capitalized terms used in this prospectus supplement and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the accompanying prospectus.

 

Warrants Offered by Us , excluding warrants issuable pursuant to the over-allotment option granted to the underwriters.
   

Warrants Outstanding After this

Offering

, excluding warrants issuable pursuant to the over-allotment option granted to the underwriters.
   
Exercisability Each warrant is exercisable for [number] [type of security].
   
Exercise Price $[ ]
   
Exercise Period The warrants will be exercisable beginning on , and will expire on , or earlier upon redemption. However, the warrants will only be exercisable if a registration statement relating to the [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants is effective and current. We have agreed to use our best efforts to have an effective registration statement cover the [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants from the date the warrants become exercisable and to maintain a current prospectus relating to such [type of security] until the warrants expire or are redeemed.
   
Redemption At any time while the warrants are exercisable, we may redeem the outstanding warrants:
   
  • in whole and not in part;
   
  • at a price of $ per warrant;
   
  • upon a minimum of days’ prior written notice of redemption; and
   
  • if, and only if, the last sales price of our common stock equals or exceeds $ per share for any trading days within a trading day period ending business days before we send the notice of redemption,
   
  provided that we have an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, covering the [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available on the date we give notice of redemption and during the entire period thereafter until the time we redeem the warrants.
   
Use of Proceeds We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our securities pursuant to this prospectus supplement for general corporate purposes, which may include investments in corporate debt and equity securities and investments in structured finance vehicles.  See “Use of Proceeds” in this prospectus supplement for more information.

 

S- 10
 

 

FEES AND EXPENSES

 

The following table is intended to assist you in understanding the costs and expenses that you will bear directly or indirectly. We caution you that some of the percentages indicated in the table below are estimates and may vary. Except where the context suggests otherwise, whenever this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contains a reference to fees or expenses paid by “us” or “TICC,” or that “we” will pay fees or expenses, you will indirectly bear such fees or expenses as an investor in TICC.

 

Stockholder transaction expenses:        
Sales load (as a percentage of offering price)       % (1)
Offering expenses borne by us (as a percentage of offering price)       % (2)
Dividend reinvestment plan expenses     None (3)
Total stockholder transaction expenses (as a percentage of offering price)       %
         
Annual expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common stock):        
Base management fee       % (4)
Incentive fees payable under our investment advisory agreement       % (5)
Interest payments on borrowed funds       % (6)
Preferred Stock Dividend Payment       % (7)
Acquired fund fees and expenses       % (9)
Other expenses (estimated)       % (8)
Total annual expenses (estimated)       %

 

Example

The following example demonstrates the projected dollar amount of total cumulative expenses that would be incurred over various periods with respect to a hypothetical investment in us. In calculating the following expense amounts, we assumed we would maintain the current amount of leverage, that our operating expenses would remain at the levels set forth in the table above, that we pay the transaction expenses set forth in the table above, including a sales load of % paid by you (the commission to be paid by us with respect to common stock sold by us in this offering).

 

    1 Year     3 Years     5 Years     10 Years  
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return   $       $       $       $    

 

The example and the expenses in the tables above should not be considered a representation of our future expenses, and actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown. Moreover, while the example assumes, as required by the SEC, a 5% annual return, our performance will vary and may result in a return greater or less than 5%. The incentive fee under the Investment Advisory Agreement, which, assuming a 5% annual return, would either not be payable or have a de minimis effect, is nonetheless included in the example for illustrative purposes based upon the estimated annual expenses relating thereto as set forth above. If we achieve sufficient returns on our investments to trigger an incentive fee of a material amount, our expenses, and returns to our investors, would be higher. In addition, while the example assumes reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value, participants in our dividend reinvestment plan may receive shares valued at the market price in effect at that time. This price may be at, above or below net asset value. See “Dividend Reinvestment Plan” in the accompanying prospectus for additional information regarding our dividend reinvestment plan.

 


(1) Represents the commission with respect to our warrants being sold in this offering, which we will pay to           in connection with sales of our warrants effected by                   in this offering. There is no guaranty that there will be any sales of our warrants pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

S- 11
 

 

(2) The offering expenses of this offering are estimated to be approximately $             .
   
(3) The expenses of the dividend reinvestment plan are included in “other expenses.”
   
(4) Assumes gross assets of $[      ] million and $[      ] million of leverage (including an assumed $[      ] million of preferred stock with a preferred rate of [      ]% per annum), and assumes net assets of $[      ] million. Our base management fee payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement is based on our gross assets, which is defined as all the assets of TICC (together with its consolidated subsidiaries), including those acquired using borrowings for investment purposes. Because we use borrowings for investment purposes, it has the effect of immediately increasing our gross assets upon which our base management fee is calculated, while our net assets remain unchanged. See “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement” in the accompanying prospectus.
   
(5) Assumes that annual incentive fees earned by TICC Management remain consistent with the incentive fees earned or accrued by TICC Management during the [      ] period ended [      ], 20[      ]. In subsequent periods, incentive fees would increase if, and to the extent that, we earn greater interest income through our investments in portfolio companies and realize additional capital gains upon the sale of warrants or other equity investments in such companies. The incentive fee consists of two parts. The first part, which is payable quarterly in arrears, equals 20.0% of the excess, if any, of pre-incentive fee net investment income over an annual hurdle rate (equal to the interest rate payable on a five-year U.S. Treasury Note plus 5%, up to a maximum of 10%). The second part of the incentive fee equals 20.0% of our net realized capital gains for the calendar year less any unrealized capital losses for such year and will be payable at the end of each calendar year. For a more detailed discussion of the calculation of this fee, see “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement” in the accompanying prospectus.
   
(6) Assumes that we have $[      ] million of outstanding borrowings, which reflects our outstanding borrowings as of [      ], 20[  ], and assumes that we issue $[      ] million of preferred stock with a preferred rate equal to [      ]% per annum. For the [      ] period ended [      ], 20[      ], the effective annualized average interest rate, which includes all interest and amortization of discount and debt issuance costs on the first debt securitization financing transaction, was [  ]%. Debt issuance costs represent fees and other direct incremental costs incurred in connection with the debt securitization financing transaction. The calculation assumes an interest rate of [  ]% on the entire $[  ] million of borrowings under both CLO vehicles and 7.5% on the Convertible Notes. We may also issue preferred stock, which may be considered a form of leverage, pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, although we have no current plans to do so during the 12 months following effectiveness of such registration statement.
   
(7) Reflects the estimated annual base collateral manager fees that will be indirectly incurred by us in connection with our investments in CLO equity tranches based upon the non-consolidated CLO equity investments held as of [  ], 20[ ]. Base collateral manager fees are charged on the total assets of the CLO vehicle, including the assets acquired with borrowed funds, but are assumed to be paid from the residual cash flows after interest payments to the senior debt tranches. Therefore, these base collateral manager fees (which are generally 0.50% to 0.55% of total assets) are effectively much higher when allocated only to the equity tranches. The debt tranches that we hold generally are not deemed to pay any such collateral manager fees. The calculation does not include any other operating expense ratios of the CLO vehicles, as these amounts are not routinely reported to stockholders on a basis consistent with this methodology; however, it is estimated that additional operating expenses of approximately 0.5% to 1.0% could be incurred. As a result of our investments in such non-consolidated CLO equity investments, our stockholders will be required to pay two levels of fees and expenses in connection with their investment in our common stock, including fees payable under our Investment Advisory Agreement and fees and expenses charged to us on the CLO equity tranches in which we are invested.
   
(8) Assumes that the amount of operating expenses payable by TICC remains consistent with the operating expenses incurred by TICC during the [      ] period ended [      ], 20[      ].
   
(9) The holders of shares of our common stock (and not the holders of our debt securities or preferred stock, if any) indirectly bear the cost associated with our annual expenses.

 

S- 12
 

 

RISK FACTORS

Investing in our securities involves a number of significant risks. Before you invest in our securities, you should be aware of various risks, including those described below and those set forth in the accompanying prospectus. You should carefully consider these risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, before you decide whether to make an investment in our securities. The risks set out below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or not presently deemed material by us may also impair our operations and performance. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected. In such case, our net asset value and the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment. The risk factors described below, together with those set forth in the accompanying prospectus, are the principal risk factors associated with an investment in us as well as those factors generally associated with an investment company with investment objectives, investment policies, capital structure or trading markets similar to ours.

[If you exercise your warrants, you may be unable to sell any [type of security] you purchase at a profit.

The public trading market price of our [type of security] may decline after you elect to exercise your warrants. If that occurs, you will have committed to buy [type of security] at a price above the prevailing market price and you will have an immediate unrealized loss. Moreover, we cannot assure you that following the exercise of warrants you will be able to sell your [type of security] at a price equal to or greater than the exercise price.

The exercise price is not necessarily an indication of our value.

The exercise price of the warrants does not necessarily bear any relationship to any established criteria for valuation of business development companies. You should not consider the exercise price an indication of our value or any assurance of future value. After the date of this prospectus supplement, our [type of security] may trade at prices above or below the subscription price.]

[Insert any additional relevant risk factors not included in the base prospectus to the extent required to be disclosed by applicable law or regulation.]

 

S- 13
 

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about TICC, our current and prospective portfolio investments, our industry, our beliefs, and our assumptions. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “will,” “may,” “continue,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “targets,” “projects,” and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus involve risks and uncertainties, including statements as to:

 

  our future operating results;
     
  our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies;
     
  the impact of investments that we expect to make;
     
  our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;
     
  the dependence of our future success on the general economy and its impact on the industries in which we invest;
     
  the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;
     
  our expected financings and investments;
     
  the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital; and
     
  the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies.

 

These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements, including without limitation:

 

  an economic downturn could impair our portfolio companies’ ability to continue to operate, which could lead to the loss of some or all of our investments in such portfolio companies;
     
  a contraction of available credit and/or an inability to access the equity markets could impair our lending and investment activities;
     
  interest rate volatility could adversely affect our results, particularly if we elect to use leverage as part of our investment strategy;
     
  currency fluctuations could adversely affect the results of our investments in foreign companies, particularly to the extent that we receive payments denominated in foreign currency rather than U.S. dollars; and
     
  the risks, uncertainties and other factors we identify in “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus and elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and in our filings with the SEC.

 

Although we believe that the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and as a result, the forward-looking statements based on those assumptions also could be inaccurate. Important assumptions include our ability to originate new loans and investments, certain margins and levels of profitability and the availability of additional capital. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of a projection or forward-looking statement in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus should not be regarded as a representation by us that our plans and objectives will be achieved. These risks and uncertainties include those described or identified in “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus and elsewhere in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the respective dates of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. However, we will update this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to reflect any material changes to the information contained herein. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act.”

 

S- 14
 

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

The net proceeds from our sale of our warrants in this offering are estimated to be approximately $           , or $ if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional warrants is exercised in full, after deducting underwriting discounts and/or commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Any additional proceeds to us resulting from an increase in the number of warrants offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement will be used by us as described below.

We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our securities pursuant to this prospectus supplement for general corporate purposes, which may include investments in corporate debt and equity securities and investments in structured finance vehicles.

We estimate that it will take up to six months for us to substantially invest the net proceeds of any offering made pursuant to this prospectus supplement, depending on the availability of attractive opportunities and market conditions. However, we can offer no assurance that we will be able to achieve this goal.

Pending these uses, we will invest such net proceeds primarily in cash, cash equivalents, and U.S. government securities and other high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less, which are consistent with maintaining our election as a RIC. These temporary investments are expected to provide a lower net return than we hope to achieve from our target investments. The management fee payable by us to our investment adviser will not be reduced while our assets are invested in such securities.

 

S- 15
 

 

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DISTRIBUTIONS

Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “TICC.” The following table sets forth, for each fiscal quarter since our initial public offering, the net asset value (“NAV”) per share of our common stock, the high and low intraday sales prices for our common stock, such sales prices as a percentage of NAV per share and quarterly distributions per share.

 

                      Premium or     Premium or        
                      (Discount) of     (Discount) of        
          Price Range     High Sales Price     Low Sales Price     Cash Distributions  
    NAV (1)     High     Low     to NAV (2)     to NAV (2)     P er Share (3)  
Fiscal 2013                                                
First Quarter     *     $ [    ]   $ [   ]     *       *     $ *  
(As of [ ], 2013)                                                
Fiscal 2012                                                
Fourth Quarter     *     $ [    ]   $ [   ]     *       *       *  
Third Quarter   $ 9.85     $ 11.09     $ 9.47       13 %     (4 )%   $ 0.29  
Second Quarter   $ 9.47     $ 9.90     $ 8.50       5 %     (10 )%   $ 0.27  
First Quarter   $ 9.50     $ 10.65     $ 8.61       12 %     (9 )%   $ 0.27  
Fiscal 2011                                                
Fourth Quarter   $ 9.30     $ 9.24     $ 7.07       (1 )%     (24 )%   $ 0.25  
Third Quarter   $ 9.34     $ 10.04     $ 7.71       7 %     (17 )%   $ 0.25  
Second Quarter   $ 9.85     $ 11.75     $ 9.17       19 %     (7 )%   $ 0.25  
First Quarter   $ 9.97     $ 13.11     $ 9.43       31 %     (5 )%   $ 0.24  
Fiscal 2010                                                
Fourth Quarter   $ 9.85     $ 11.62     $ 9.90       18 %     1 %   $ 0.24  
Third Quarter   $ 9.27     $ 10.70     $ 7.88       15 %     (15 )%   $ 0.22  
Second Quarter   $ 9.03     $ 8.70     $ 6.50       (4 )%     (28 )%   $ 0.20  
First Quarter   $ 8.87     $ 7.05     $ 5.62       (21 )%     (37 )%   $ 0.15  

 

(1) Net asset value per share is determined as of the last day in the relevant quarter and therefore may not reflect the net asset value per share on the date of the high and low sales prices. The net asset values shown are based on outstanding shares at the end of each period.
   
(2) Calculated as the respective high or low intraday sales price divided by NAV.
   
(3) Represents the cash distribution declared in the specified quarter.
   
* Not determinable as of the date of this prospectus.
   

On [ ], 2013, the last reported sales price of our common stock was $[ ] per share. As of [ ], 2013, we had [ ] stockholders of record.

 

Shares of BDCs may trade at a market price that is less than the value of the net assets attributable to those shares. The possibility that our shares of common stock will trade at a discount from net asset value or at premiums that are unsustainable over the long term are separate and distinct from the risk that our net asset value will decrease. Since 2008 through the first quarter of 2013, our shares of common stock have traded both at a premium and a discount to the net assets attributable to those shares. As of [ ], 201[ ], our shares of common stock traded at a premium equal to approximately [ ]% of the net assets attributable to those shares based upon our net asset value as of [ ], 2012. It is not possible to predict whether the shares offered hereby will trade at, above, or below net asset value.

 

S- 16
 

 

We currently intend to distribute a minimum of 90% of our ordinary income and net realized short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any, on a quarterly basis to our stockholders. The amount of our quarterly dividends is determined by our Board of Directors. To the extent our taxable earnings for any fiscal year fall below the total amount of our distributions for that fiscal year, a portion of those distributions may be deemed a tax return of capital to our stockholders. There can be no assurance that we will achieve investment results or maintain a tax status that will permit any particular level of dividend payment. Our ability to make distributions is limited by the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act. For a more detailed discussion, see “Regulation as a Business Development Company.”

 

To the extent that we have income available, we intend to distribute quarterly dividends to our stockholders. Our quarterly dividends, if any, will be determined by our Board of Directors. Any dividends to our stockholders will be declared out of assets legally available for distribution. The following table reflects the cash distributions, including dividends and returns of capital, if any, per share that we have declared on our common stock to date:

 

S- 17
 

 

Date Declared   Record Date   Payment Date   Amount  
               
Fiscal 2012                
November 1 , 2012   December 17, 2012   December 31, 2012   $ 0.29  
July 26, 2012   September 14, 2012   September 28, 2012     0.29  
May 2, 2012   June 15, 2012   June 29, 2012     0.27  
March 1, 2012   March 21, 2012   March 30, 2012     0.27  
                 
Total (2012)             1.12  
                 
Fiscal 2011                
November 3, 2011   December 16, 2011   December 30, 2011     0.25  
July 28, 2011   September 16, 2011   September 30, 2011     0.25  
May 3, 2011   June 16, 2011   June 30, 2011     0.25  
March 3, 2011   March 21, 2011   March 31, 2011     0.24  
                 
Total (2011)             0.99 (1)  
                 
Fiscal 2010                
November 2, 2010   December 10, 2010   December 31, 2010     0.24  
July 29, 2010   September 10, 2010   September 30, 2010     0.22  
April 29, 2010   June 10, 2001   June 30, 2010     0.20  
March 4, 2010   March 24, 2010   March 31, 2010     0.15  
                 
Total (2010)             0.81 (1)
                 
Fiscal 2009                
October 29, 2009   December 10, 2009   December 31, 2009     0.15  
July 30, 2009   September 10, 2009   September 30, 2009     0.15  
May 5, 2009   June 10, 2009   June 30, 2009     0.15  
March 5, 2009   March 17, 2009   March 31, 2009     0.15  
                 
Total (2009)             0.60 (1)
                 
Fiscal 2008                
October 30, 2008   December 10, 2008   December 31, 2008     0.20  
July 31, 2008   September 10, 2008   September 30, 2008     0.20  
May 1, 2008   June 16, 2008   June 30, 2008     0.30  
March 11, 2008   March 21, 2008   March 31, 2008     0.36  
                 
Total (2008)             1.06 (2)
                 
Fiscal 2007                
October 25, 2007   December 10, 2007   December 31, 2007     0.36  
July 26, 2007   September 7, 2007   September 28, 2007     0.36  
April 30, 2007   June 8, 2007   June 29, 2007     0.36  
February 27, 2007   March 9, 2007   March 30, 2007     0.36  
Total (2007)             1.44 (3)
                 
Fiscal 2006                
December 20, 2006   December 29, 2006   January 17, 2007     0.12  
October 26, 2006   December 8, 2006   December 29, 2006     0.34  
July 26, 2006   September 8, 2006   September 29, 2006     0.32  
April 26, 2006   June 9, 2006   June 30, 2006     0.30  
February 9, 2006   March 10, 2006   March 31, 2006     0.30  
Total (2006)             1.38  
                 
Fiscal 2005                
December 7, 2005   December 30, 2005   January 18, 2006     0.12  
October 27, 2005   December 9, 2005   December 30, 2005     0.30  
July 27, 2005   September 10, 2005   September 30, 2005     0.25  
April 27, 2005   June 10, 2005   June 30, 2005     0.20  
February 9, 2005   March 10, 2005   March 31, 2005     0.14  
                 
Total (2005)             1.01  
                 
Fiscal 2004                
October 27, 2004   December 10, 2004   December 31, 2004     0.11  
July 28, 2004   September 10, 2004   September 30, 2004     0.11  
May 5, 2004   June 10, 2004   June 30, 2004     0.11  
February 2, 2004   March 15, 2004   April 5, 2004     0.10  
                 
Total (2004)             0.43 (4)
                 
Total Distributions:           $ 8.84 (5)

 

  (1) Distributions for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were funded from undistributed net investment income.
  (2) Includes a return of capital of approximately $0.08 per share for tax purposes.
  (3) Includes a return of capital of approximately $0.02 per share for tax purposes.
  (4) Includes a return of capital of approximately $0.10 per share for tax purposes.
  (5) We did not declare a dividend for the period ended December 31, 2003.

 

We have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan. If your shares of common stock are registered in your own name, your distributions will automatically be reinvested under our dividend reinvestment plan in additional whole and fractional shares of common stock, unless you opt out of our dividend reinvestment plan by delivering a written notice to our dividend paying agent. If your shares are held in the name of a broker or other nominee, you should contact the broker or nominee for details regarding opting out of our dividend reinvestment plan. See “Dividend Reinvestment Plan.” We can offer no assurance that we will achieve results that will permit the payment of any cash distributions and, if we issue senior securities, we will be prohibited from making distributions if doing so causes us to fail to maintain the asset coverage ratios stipulated by the 1940 Act or if distributions are limited by the terms of any of our borrowings.

 

S- 18
 

 

CAPITALIZATION(2)

The following table sets forth:

 

    the actual capitalization of TICC Capital Corp. at , 20 ; and
    the pro forma capitalization of TICC Capital Corp. to give effect to the sale of our warrants in this offering based on the public offering price of $ per share, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions of $ million payable by us and estimated offering expenses of approximately $ payable by us.

 

This table should be read in conjunction with “Use of Proceeds” included in this prospectus supplement and our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and financial statements and notes thereto included in the accompanying prospectus.

 

    As of , 20  
    TICC
Capital
Corp.
    TICC
Capital
Corp.
 
    Actual     Pro Forma  
    (in
thousands)
    (in
thousands)
 
Assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $       $    
Investments at fair value   $       $    
Other assets   $       $    
Total assets   $       $    
Liabilities:                
Notes payable net of discount   $       $    
Other Liabilities   $       $    
Total Liabilities   $       $    
Stockholders’ equity:                
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share;    shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding, shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted, respectively           $    
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share;   shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding, shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted, respectively           $  
Capital in excess of par value           $  
Total stockholders’ equity           $  

 

(2) If necessary, add to Capitalization table securities underlying our warrants.

 

S- 19
 

 

DESCRIPTION OF OUR WARRANTS

 

[No] warrants are currently outstanding. Once issued, each warrant will entitle the registered holder to purchase [one] share of [type of security] at a price of $ per [security], subject to adjustment as discussed below, at any time commencing [ ].

 

The warrants will be exercisable beginning on , and will expire on , or earlier upon redemption. However, the warrants will be exercisable only if a registration statement relating to the [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants is effective and current. We have agreed to use our best efforts to have an effective registration statement covering [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants from the date the warrants become exercisable and to maintain a current prospectus relating to such [type of security] until the warrants expire or are redeemed.

 

At any time while the warrants are exercisable, we may redeem the outstanding warrants:

    in whole and not in part;
    at a price of $ per warrant;
    upon not less than days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and
    if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the [type of security] equals or exceeds $ per [type of security], for any trading days within a trading day period ending on the business day prior to the notice of redemption to warrant holders,

 

provided that we have an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available on the date we give notice of redemption and during the entire period thereafter until the time we redeem the warrants.

 

We have established the above conditions to our exercise of redemption rights with the intent of:

    providing warrant holders with adequate notice of redemption, and allowing them to exercise their warrants prior to redemption at a time when there is a reasonable premium to the warrant exercise price; and
    providing a sufficient differential between the then prevailing [type of security] price and the warrant exercise price so there is a buffer to absorb any negative market reaction to our redemption of the warrants.

 

The right to exercise will be forfeited unless they are exercised prior to the date specified in the notice of redemption. On and after the redemption date, a record holder of a warrant will have no further rights except to receive the redemption price for such holder’s warrant upon surrender of such warrant.

 

The warrants will be issued in registered form under a warrant agreement between , as warrant agent, and us. [You should review a copy of the warrant agreement for a complete description of the terms and conditions applicable to the warrants.]

 

The exercise price and number of [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances, including in the event of a stock dividend, or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. [However, the exercise price and number of [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of [type of security] at a price below the warrant exercise price.

 

The warrants may be exercised upon surrender of the warrant certificate on or prior to the expiration date at the offices of the warrant agent, with the exercise form on the reverse side of the warrant certificate completed and executed as indicated, accompanied by full payment of the exercise price, by certified or official bank check payable to us, for the number of warrants being exercised. The warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of [type of security] or any voting rights until they exercise their warrants and receive [type of security]. After the issuance of [type of security] upon exercise of the warrants, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each [type of security] held of record on all matters to be voted on by [security holder].

 

S- 20
 

 

No warrants will be exercisable and we will not be obligated to issue [type of security] unless at the time a holder seeks to exercise such warrant, a registration statement relating to the [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants is effective and current and the [type of security] has been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the warrants. Under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed to use our best efforts to meet these conditions and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the [type of security] issuable upon exercise of the warrants until the expiration of the warrants. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so and, if we do not maintain a current prospectus relating to the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, holders will be unable to exercise their warrants and we will not be required to settle any such warrant exercise. If the prospectus relating to the [type of security] issuable upon the exercise of the warrants is not current or if the [type of security] is not qualified or exempt from qualification in the jurisdictions in which the holders of the warrants reside, we will not be required to net cash settle or cash settle the warrant exercise, the warrants may have no value, the market for the warrants may be limited and the warrants may expire worthless.

 

No fractional [type of security] will be issued upon exercise of the warrants. If, upon exercise of the warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a [type of security], we will, upon exercise, round up or down to the nearest whole number the number of [type of security] to be issued to the warrant holder.

 

We are not generally able to issue and sell our common stock, or warrants to purchase common stock, at a price below our net asset value per share unless we have stockholder approval.

 

S- 21
 

 

UNDERWRITING

[ ] is acting as sole book-running manager of the offering and as representative of the underwriters named below. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in a purchase agreement among us and the underwriters, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, and each of the underwriters has agreed, severally and not jointly, to purchase from us, the number of warrants set forth opposite its name below.

 

Underwriter   Number
of Warrants
 
         
         
         
         
         
Total        

 

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the purchase agreement, the underwriters have agreed, severally and not jointly, to purchase all of the warrants sold under the purchase agreement if any of these warrants are purchased. If an underwriter defaults, the purchase agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the non-defaulting underwriters may be increased or the purchase agreement may be terminated.

 

We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.

 

The underwriters are offering the warrants, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the validity of the warrants, and other conditions contained in the purchase agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters of officer’s certificates and legal opinions. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.

 

[Over-allotment Option

 

If the underwriters sell more warrants than the total number set forth in the table above, the underwriters have an option to buy up to an additional [ ] warrants from us. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any warrants are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters will severally purchase warrants in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above.]

 

Commissions and Discounts

 

The representatives have advised us that the underwriters propose initially to offer the warrants to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and to dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of $ per warrant. After the initial offering, the public offering price, concession or any other term of the offering may be changed.

 

The following table shows the public offering price, underwriting discount and proceeds before expenses to us. [The information assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of their overallotment option.]

 

    Per
Warrant
    [Without
Option
    With
Option]
 
Public offering price                        
Underwriting discount                        
Proceeds, before expenses, to us                        

 

S- 22
 

 

The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting discount, are estimated at $ and are payable by us.

 

[No Sales of Similar Securities

 

We have agreed, with exceptions, not to sell or transfer any warrants or [type of security] for days after the date of this prospectus supplement without first obtaining the written consent of [ ].]

 

[NASDAQ Global Select Market Listing

 

[Our [type of security] is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “ .”]

 

[Our warrants are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. We intend to list our warrants on . We expect trading in our warrants on to begin within days after the original issue date. Currently there is no public market for our warrants.

 

We have been advised by the underwriters that they presently intend to make a market in our warrants after completion of the offering as permitted by applicable laws and regulations. The underwriters are not obligated, however, to make a market in our warrants and any such market making may be discontinued at any time in the sole discretion of the underwriters without any notice. Accordingly, no assurance can be given as to the liquidity of, or development of a public trading market for, our warrants. If any active public trading market for our warrants does not develop, the market price and liquidity of our warrants may be adversely affected.]]

 

Price Stabilizations and Short Positions

 

Until the distribution of the warrants is completed, SEC rules may limit underwriters and selling group members from bidding for and purchasing our warrants or [type of security]. However, the representatives may engage in transactions that stabilize the price of the warrants, such as bids or purchases to peg, fix or maintain that price.

 

In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell our warrants in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, purchases on the open market to cover positions created by short sales and stabilizing transactions. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of warrants than they are required to purchase in the offering. “Covered” short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ overallotment option described above. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their overallotment option or purchasing warrants in the open market. In determining the source of warrants to close out the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of warrants available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase warrants through the overallotment option. “Naked” short sales are sales in excess of the overallotment option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing warrants in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of our warrants in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of warrants made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.

 

Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters’ purchases to cover the syndicate short sales may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our warrants or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our warrants. As a result, the price of our warrants may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. The underwriters may conduct these transactions on , in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

 

Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of our warrants. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation that the representatives will engage in these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.

 

S- 23
 

 

Passive Market Making

 

In connection with this offering, underwriters and selling group members may engage in passive market making transactions in the warrants on in accordance with Rule 103 of Regulation M under the Exchange Act during a period before the commencement of offers or sales of warrants and extending through the completion of distribution. A passive market maker must display its bid at a price not in excess of the highest independent bid of that security. However, if all independent bids are lowered below the passive market maker’s bid, that bid must then be lowered when specified purchase limits are exceeded. Passive market making may cause the price of our warrants to be higher than the price that otherwise would exist in the open market in the absence of those transactions. The underwriters and dealers are not required to engage in passive market making and may end passive market making activities at any time.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest

 

The underwriters and their affiliates have provided, or may in the future provide, various investment banking, commercial banking, financial advisory, brokerage and other services to us and our affiliates for which services they have received, and may in the future receive, customary fees and expense reimbursement. The underwriters and their affiliates may, from time to time, engage in transactions with and perform services for us in the ordinary course of their business for which they may receive customary fees and reimbursement of expenses. In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and such investment and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of our company. The underwriters and their affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.

 

Sales Outside the U.S.

 

No action has been taken in any jurisdiction (except in the U.S.) that would permit a public offering of the securities, or the possession, circulation or distribution of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other material relating to us or the securities in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. Accordingly, the securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, and none of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the securities may be distributed or published, in or from any country or jurisdiction except in compliance with any applicable rules and regulations of any such country or jurisdiction.

 

Each of the underwriters may arrange to sell securities offered hereby in certain jurisdictions outside the United States, either directly or through affiliates, where they are permitted to do so. In that regard, [ ] may arrange to sell securities in certain jurisdictions through an affiliate, [ ], or [ ]. [ ] is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of [ ] and an affiliate of [ ]. [ ] is a U.K. incorporated investment firm regulated by the Financial Services Authority. [ ] is the trade name for certain corporate and investment banking services of [ ] and its affiliates, including [ ] and [ ].

 

[Describe any other specific transactions and compensation related thereto to the extent required to be disclosed by applicable law or regulation.]

 

[Describe if underwriters receiving proceeds of offering, if required by FINRA.]

 

[Insert principal business addresses of underwriters.]

 

[Insert applicable legends for jurisdictions in which offers and sales may be made.]

 

S- 24
 

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

Certain legal matters in connection with the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, Washington, DC. Certain legal matters in connection with the offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by .

 

EXPERTS

 

The financial statements as of [ ] and [ ] and for each of the three years in the period ended [ ] included in this prospectus supplement have been so included in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

 

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form N-2 together with all amendments and related exhibits under the Securities Act. The registration statement contains additional information about us and the securities being offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You can inspect any materials we file with the SEC, without charge, at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. The information we file with the SEC is available free of charge by contacting us at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830 or by telephone at (203) 983-5275 or on our website at http://www.ticc.com . The SEC also maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding registrants, including us, that file such information electronically with the SEC. The address of the SEC’s web site is http://www.sec.gov . Information contained on our website or on the SEC’s web site about us is not incorporated into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus and you should not consider information contained on our website or on the SEC’s website to be part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.

 

S- 25
 

 

TICC Capital Corp.

Warrants to Purchase Up to                 [Type of Security]

 

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

, 20

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.6

 

This preliminary prospectus supplement relates to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, but the information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell and are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer and sale is not permitted.

 

[FORM OF PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT TO BE USED IN

CONJUNCTION WITH FUTURE DEBT SECURITIES OFFERINGS](1)

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

(to Prospectus dated       , 20        )

 

$[      ]

TICC Capital Corp.

% [Insert ranking/conversion information] Notes due [   ]

 

We are a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the “1940 Act.” We are principally engaged in providing capital to primarily non-public small to mid-size companies. Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade, and their debt securities may in turn be referred to as “junk.” In addition, many of the debt securities we hold typically do not fully amortize prior to maturity, which potentially heightens the risk that we may lose all or part of our investment.

 

We are offering $ in aggregate principal amount of % [Insert ranking/conversion information] notes due , which we refer to as the Notes. [Insert relevant information regarding interest payments, redemption, etc.]

 

An investment in our Notes is subject to risks and involves a heightened risk of total loss of investment. In addition, the companies in which we invest are subject to special risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page [ ] of the accompanying prospectus to read about factors you should consider, including the risk of leverage, before investing in our Notes.

 

Please read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before investing in our Notes and keep each for future reference. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contain important information about us that a prospective investor ought to know before investing in our Notes. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This information is available free of charge by contacting us at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830 or by telephone at (203) 983-5275, or on our website at http://www.ticc.com . Information contained on our website is not incorporated by referenced into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, and you should not consider information contained on our website to be part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains a website at http://www.sec.gov that contains information about us.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

    Per
Note
    Total  
Public Offering Price       %   $    
Sales Load (Underwriting Discounts and Commissions)       %   $    
Proceeds to the Company (before expenses)       %   $    

 

 
 

 

[The underwriters may also purchase up to an additional $ total aggregate principal amount of Notes offered hereby, to cover overallotments, if any, within days of the date of this prospectus supplement. If the underwriters exercise this option in full, the total public offering price will be $ , the total underwriting discount (sales load) paid by us will be $ , and total proceeds, before expenses, will be $ .]

 

THE NOTES ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF A BANK AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.

 

Delivery of the Notes in book-entry form only through The Depository Trust Company will be made on or about , 20 .

 

Prospectus Supplement dated       , 20        .

 

 
(1) In addition to the sections outlined in this form of prospectus supplement, each prospectus supplement actually used in connection with an offering conducted pursuant to the registration statement to which this form of prospectus supplement is attached will be updated to include such other information as may then be required to be disclosed therein pursuant to applicable law or regulation as in effect as of the date of each such prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, information particular to the terms of each security offered thereby and any related risk factors or tax considerations pertaining thereto. This form of prospectus supplement is intended only to provide a rough approximation of the nature and type of disclosure that may appear in any actual prospectus supplement used for the purposes of offering securities pursuant to the registration statement to which this form of prospectus supplement is attached, and is not intended to and does not contain all of the information that would appear is any such actual prospectus supplement, and should not be used or relied upon in connection with any offer or sale of securities.

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

    Page
About this Prospectus Supplement   S-1
Summary   S-2
Specific Terms of Our Notes and the Offering   S-10
Risk Factors   S-13
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements   S-15
Capitalization   S-16
Use of Proceeds   S-17
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges   S-18
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences   S-19
Underwriting   S-20
Legal Matters   S-23
Experts   S-23
Available Information   S-23

 

 

PROSPECTUS

 

    Page
Summary   1
Offerings   10
Fees and Expenses   13
Selected Financial and Other Data   15
Selected Quarterly Financial Data   17
Risk Factors   18
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements   41
Use of Proceeds   42
Price Range of Common Stock and Distributions   43
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   45
Senior Securities   82
Business   83
Portfolio Companies   95
Determination of Net Asset Value   103
Management   105
Portfolio Management   114
Investment Advisory Agreement   117

 

 
 

 

Administration Agreement   121
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations   122
Regulation as a Business Development Company   129
Dividend Reinvestment Plan   134
Control Persons and Principal Stockholders   135
Certain Relationships and Transactions   136
Description of Securities   137
Description of Our Capital Stock   137
Description of Our Preferred Stock   143
Description of Our Subscription Rights   144
Description of Our Warrants   146
Description of Our Debt Securities   147
Plan of Distribution   160
Legal Matters   162
Custodian, Transfer and Distribution Paying Agent and Registrar   162
Experts   162
Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices   162
Where You Can Find Additional Information   163
Index to Financial Statements   F-1

 

 
 

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

This document is in two parts. The first part is the prospectus supplement, which describes the terms of this offering of notes and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying prospectus. The second part is the accompanying prospectus, which gives more general information and disclosure. To the extent the information contained in this prospectus supplement differs from or is additional to the information contained in the accompanying prospectus, you should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus supplement. Please carefully read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus together with the additional information described under the headings “Available Information” and “Risk Factors” included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, respectively, before investing in the Notes.

 

Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized any dealer, salesman or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy any security other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor do they constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. The information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is accurate as of the dates on their respective covers. Our financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. To the extent required by law, we will amend or supplement the information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to reflect any material changes subsequent to the date of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and prior to the completion of any offering pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

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SUMMARY

 

The following summary contains basic information about the offering of our Notes pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. It is not complete and may not contain all the information that is important to you. For a more complete understanding of the offering of our Notes pursuant to this prospectus supplement, we encourage you to read this entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and the documents to which we have referred in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Together, these documents describe the specific terms of the Notes we are offering. You should carefully read the sections entitled “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements included in the accompanying prospectus.

 

Except where the context requires otherwise, the terms “TICC,” “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to TICC Capital Corp. together with its subsidiaries, TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”), TICC CLO LLC (“2011 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO”) and TICC CLO 2012-1 LLC (“2012 Securitization Issuer” or “TICC CLO 2012-1”); “TICC Management” refers to TICC Management, LLC; and “BDC Partners” refers to BDC Partners, LLC.

 

Overview

 

We are a specialty finance company principally providing capital to primarily non-public small- to medium-sized companies. Our investment objective is to maximize our portfolio’s total return. Our primary focus is to seek current income by investing primarily in corporate debt securities. Our debt investments may include bilateral loans (loans where we hold the entirety of a particular loan) and syndicated loans (those where multiple investors hold portions of that loan). We have and may continue to invest in structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) investment vehicles, that own debt securities. We may also seek to provide our stockholders with long-term capital growth through the appreciation in the value of warrants or other equity instruments that we may receive when we make debt investments or equity investments. We may also invest in publicly traded debt and/or equity securities. As a business development company (“BDC”), we may not acquire any asset other than “qualifying assets” unless, at the time we make the acquisition, the value of our qualifying assets represents at least 70% of the value of our total assets.

 

Our capital is generally used by our portfolio companies to finance organic growth, acquisitions, recapitalizations and working capital. Our investment decisions are based on extensive analysis of potential portfolio companies’ business operations supported by an in-depth understanding of the quality of their recurring revenues and cash flow, variability of costs and the inherent value of their assets, including proprietary intangible assets and intellectual property. In making our CLO investments, we consider the indenture structure for that vehicle, its operating characteristics and compliance with its various indenture provisions, as well as its corporate loan-based collateral pool.

 

We generally expect to invest between $5 million and $25 million in each of our portfolio companies, although this investment size may vary proportionately as the size of our capital base changes and market conditions warrant, and accrue interest at fixed or variable rates. We expect that our investment portfolio will be diversified among a large number of investments with few investments, if any, exceeding 5% of the total portfolio.

 

While the structures of our investments will vary, and while we invest across a wide range of different industries, we have historically overweighted our investments in the debt of technology-related companies. We seek to invest in entities that, as a general matter, have been operating for at least one year prior to the date of our investment and that will, at the time of our investment, have employees and revenues, and are cash flow positive. Many of these companies will have financial backing provided by private equity or venture capital funds or other financial or strategic sponsors at the time we make an investment. The types of portfolio companies in which we invest, however, will generally be considered below investment grade, and their debt securities may in turn be referred to as “junk.” In addition, many of the debt securities we hold typically do not fully amortize prior to maturity, which potentially heightens the risk that we may lose all or part of our investment.

 

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We have historically and may continue to borrow funds to make investments. As a result, we may be exposed to the risks of leverage, which may be considered a speculative investment technique. Borrowings, also known as leverage, magnify the potential for gain and loss on amounts invested and therefore increase the risks associated with investing in our securities. In addition, the costs associated with our borrowings, including any increase in the management fee payable to our investment adviser, TICC Management, will be borne by our common stockholders.

 

Securitization Vehicles

 

On August 10, 2011, we completed a $225.0 million debt securitization financing transaction. The Class A Notes offered in the debt securitization were issued by TICC CLO LLC, a subsidiary of TICC Capital Corp. 2011-1 Holdings, LLC, which is in turn a direct subsidiary of TICC, and the notes are secured by the assets held by the 2011 Securitization Issuer. The securitization was executed through a private placement of $101.25 million of Aaa/AAA Class A Notes of the 2011 Securitization Issuer. Holdings retained all of the subordinated notes, which totaled $123.75 million (the “2011 Subordinated Notes”), and retained all the membership interests in the 2011 Securitization Issuer.

 

On August 23, 2012, we completed a $160,000,000 CLO transaction. The secured and subordinated notes were issued by TICC CLO 2012-1, which is a newly formed special purpose vehicle that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TICC. TICC presently owns all of the subordinated notes (the “2012 Subordinated Notes”) and $3,000,000 of class D-1 notes issued in the CLO transaction. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have an aggregate face amount of $120,000,000 and were issued in four classes. The class A-1 notes have an initial face amount of $88,000,000, are rated AAA(sf)/Aaa(sf) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (S&P) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s), respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.75%. The class B-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10,000,000, are rated AA(sf)/Aa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.50%. The class C-1 notes have an initial face amount of $11,500,000, are rated A(sf)/A2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 4.75%. The class D-1 notes have an initial face amount of $10,500,000, are rated BBB(sf)/Baa2(sf) by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, and will bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 5.75%. The secured notes of the 2012 Securitization Issuer have a stated maturity date of August 25, 2023 and are subject to a two year non-call period, during which the notes may not be repaid. This CLO has a four year reinvestment period, during which the proceeds from the repayment of its underlying investments may be reinvested in new portfolio securities.

 

Each of the 2011 Securitization Issuer and the 2012 Securitization Issuer, are consolidated subsidiaries of TICC Capital Corp. Each was formed to provide us with access to additional capital for investment by permitting us to issue debt securities, through both vehicles, to securitize a portion of our existing portfolio investments, selected by us, that were originated using our typical investment process. The debt securities were issued by such vehicles in connection with their formation in private placement transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act. While neither vehicle currently intends to do so, each vehicle has the ability to issue additional securities under certain limited circumstances. Specifically, the 2011 Securitization Issuer may be able to issue additional securities through a supplemental indenture approved by the requisite number of noteholders and the 2012 Securitization Issuer is permitted to issue additional securities during a four year reinvestment period.

 

In addition, because each is a consolidated subsidiary, we did not recognize any gain or loss on the transfer of any of our portfolio assets to such vehicles in connection with the CLO transactions to which they relate. However, while not expressly named, TICC Management, our investment adviser, and BDC Partners, our administrator, may be entitled to indemnification under certain agreements we entered into to serve as collateral manager for both vehicles as a result of their affiliation with us. Although we have no present plans to do so, we may elect to securitize additional portfolio investments in the future in a manner similar to the two vehicles we have previously sponsored.

 

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Convertible Notes

 

On September 26, 2012, we completed a private placement of 5-year unsecured 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2017 (the “Convertible Notes”). A total of $105 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued at the closing. An additional $10 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes were issued on October 22, 2012 pursuant to the exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock based on an initial conversion rate of 87.2448 shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $11.46 per share of common stock. The conversion price for the Convertible Notes will be reduced for quarterly cash dividends paid to common shares to the extent that the quarterly dividend exceeds $0.29 cents per share, subject to adjustment. The Convertible Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.50%, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning May 1, 2013. The Convertible Notes mature on November 1, 2017, unless previously converted in accordance with their terms. The Convertible Notes are our general unsecured obligations, rank equally in right of payment with our future senior unsecured debt, and rank senior in right of payment to any potential subordinated debt, should any be issued in the future.

 

Organizational and Regulatory Structure

 

Our investment activities are managed by TICC Management. TICC Management is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). TICC Management is owned by BDC Partners, its managing member, and Charles M. Royce, our non-executive Chairman who holds a minority, non-controlling interest in TICC Management. Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, and Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, are the members of BDC Partners. Under our investment advisory agreement with TICC Management (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), we have agreed to pay TICC Management an annual base management fee based on our gross assets as well as an incentive fee based on our performance. See “Portfolio Management — Investment Advisory Agreement” in the accompanying prospectus.

 

We were founded in July 2003 and completed an initial public offering of shares of our common stock in November 2003. We are a Maryland corporation and a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). As a business development company, we are required to meet certain regulatory tests, including the requirement to invest at least 70% of our total assets in eligible portfolio companies. See “Regulation as a Business Development Company.” In addition, we have elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a regulated investment company (“RIC”), under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

Set forth below is a chart detailing our organizational structure.

 

 

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Our Corporate Information

 

Our headquarters are located at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255 Greenwich, Connecticut and our telephone number is (203) 983-5275.

 

Current Market Conditions and Investment Opportunity

 

Current market conditions appear generally stable. During 2011 and through the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we saw much less severe price volatility for corporate loans (compared with the prior three year period), consistent with many other parts of the debt and equity markets. During 2012, the market for new investments has become more competitive and yields have generally decreased. We expect the market for new investments to remain competitive in 2013. In view of the above circumstances, we continue to invest in syndicated and larger middle-market loans, and, opportunistically, in certain structured finance investments, including collateralized loan obligation investment vehicles, and continue to be active in those markets.

 

Competitive Advantages

 

We believe that we are well positioned to provide financing primarily to middle-market companies for the following reasons:

 

Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments;

 

Flexible investment approach; and

 

Established transaction sourcing network.

 

Expertise in credit analysis and monitoring investments

 

While our investment focus is on middle-market companies, we have invested, and in the future will likely continue to invest, in larger and smaller companies and in other investment structures on an opportunistic basis. Most recently, we have invested in a number of CLO investment vehicles. We believe our experience in analyzing middle-market companies and CLO investment structures, as detailed in the biographies of TICC Management’s senior investment professionals, affords us a sustainable competitive advantage over lenders with limited experience in investing in these markets. In particular, we have expertise in evaluating the operating characteristics of middle-market companies as well as the structural features of CLO investments, and monitoring the credit risk of such investments after closing until full repayment.

 

Jonathan H. Cohen, our Chief Executive Officer, has more than 21 years of experience in debt and equity research and investment. Mr. Cohen is also the Chief Executive Officer of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. Mr. Cohen has also served as Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as Chief Executive Officer of its investment adviser, Oxford Lane Management, LLC (“Oxford Lane Management”), since 2010. Mr. Cohen was previously the managing member, and a principal of JHC Capital Management, a registered investment adviser that served as the sub-adviser to the Royce Technology Value Fund, a technology-focused mutual fund. Prior to that, Mr. Cohen managed technology equity research groups at Wit Capital, Merrill Lynch, UBS and Smith Barney. Mr. Cohen serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is a member of the Board of Trustees of Connecticut College. Mr. Cohen received a B.A. in Economics from Connecticut College and an M.B.A. from Columbia University.

 

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Saul B. Rosenthal, our President and Chief Operating Officer, has 14 years of experience in the capital markets, with a focus on middle-market transactions. Mr. Rosenthal is also the President of T2 Advisers, LLC, which serves as the investment manager of Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited (LSE AIM: GLIF), a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally, and which also serves as collateral manager of T2 Income Fund CLO I Ltd., a CLO vehicle sponsored by Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited. In addition, Mr. Rosenthal has served as President and a Director of Oxford Lane Capital Corp. (NasdaqGS: OXLC), a registered closed-end fund, and as President of Oxford Lane Management, since 2010. Mr. Rosenthal was previously an attorney at the law firm of Shearman & Sterling LLP. Mr. Rosenthal serves on the board of Algorithmic Implementations, Inc. (d/b/a Ai Squared) and is a member of the board of the National Museum of Mathematics and the New York City chapter of the Young Presidents' Organization (YPO). Mr. Rosenthal received a B.S., magna cum laude, from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, a J.D. from Columbia University Law School, where he was a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar, and a LL.M. (Taxation) from New York University School of Law.

 

Darryl Monasebian is the Senior Managing Director and head of portfolio management of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp. Mr. Monasebian has also served since 2005 as the senior managing director and head of portfolio management of T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Prior to joining TICC Management, LLC, Mr. Monasebian was a director in the Merchant Banking Group at BNP Paribas, and prior to that was a director at Swiss Bank Corporation and a senior account officer at Citibank. He began his business career at Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as an investment analyst in the Corporate Investments Department. Mr. Monasebian received a B.S. in Management Science/Operations Research from Case Western Reserve University and a Masters of Business Administration from Boston University's Graduate School of Management.

 

Hari Srinivasan is a Managing Director and portfolio manager of TICC Management, and also holds those same positions at Oxford Lane Management, the investment adviser to Oxford Lane Capital Corp., and at T2 Advisers, LLC, the investment adviser to Greenwich Loan Income Fund Limited, a Guernsey fund that invests primarily in leveraged corporate loans across a variety of industries globally. Previously, Mr. Srinivasan was a credit manager at Lucent Technologies from 2002 to 2005, focusing on restructuring and monetization of distressed assets in Lucent's vendor finance portfolio, and credit analysis of Lucent's telecom customers. Prior to that, Mr. Srinivasan was an analyst in the fixed income group at Lehman Brothers from 1998 to 2002. Mr. Srinivasan received a B.S. in Computer Science from Poona University, India and a Masters of Business Administration from New York University's Stern School of Business.

 

Flexible investment approach

 

While we must comply with the 1940 Act provisions applicable to BDCs, we have significant flexibility in selecting and structuring our investments. We also have fairly broad latitude as to the term and nature of our investments. We recognize that middle-market companies in some cases may make corporate development decisions that favorably impact long-term enterprise value at the expense of short-term financial performance. We believe that this fundamental investment perspective results in a more flexible approach to managing investments which facilitates positive, long-term relationships with our portfolio companies, bankers and other intermediaries and enables us to be a preferred source of capital to them. We also believe our approach enables our debt financing to be a viable alternative capital source for funding middle-market companies that wish to avoid the dilutive effects of equity financings.

 

We are not generally subject to the investment time requirements and reinvestment limitations of many private investment funds. These provisions typically require that such private funds invest capital within a set period of time and then ultimately return to investors the initial capital and associated capital gains, with certain limitation on reinvesting such capital. We believe that our ability to make investments at the most opportune time rather than based on a pre-agreed time horizon with the ability to reinvest such funds on an ongoing basis should help us to maximize returns on our invested capital.

 

Established deal sourcing network

 

Through the investment professionals of TICC Management, we have extensive contacts and sources from which to generate investment opportunities. These contacts and sources include private equity funds, companies, brokers and bankers. We believe that senior professionals of TICC Management have developed strong relationships within the investment community over their years within the banking, investment management and equity research field.

 

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Management Fee

 

We pay TICC Management a fee for its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement consisting of two components—a base management fee and an incentive fee. The cost of both the base management fee payable to TICC Management and any incentive fees earned by TICC Management are ultimately borne by our common stockholders.

 

The base management fee (the “Base Fee”) is calculated at an annual rate of 2% of our gross assets. For services rendered under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Base Fee is payable quarterly in arrears, and is calculated based on the average value of our gross assets at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters, and appropriately adjusted for any equity or debt capital raises, repurchases or redemptions during the current calendar quarter. The Base Fee for any partial quarter will be appropriately pro rated.

 

The incentive fee has two parts. The first part is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” for the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For this purpose, “Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that we receive from portfolio companies) accrued during the calendar quarter minus our operating expenses for the quarter (including the Base Fee, expenses payable under our amended and restated administration agreement with BDC Partners (the “Administration Agreement”), and any interest expense and dividends paid on any issued and outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee). Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as original issue discount, debt instruments with “payment-in-kind,” or “PIK,” interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation. Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of our net assets at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, is compared to one-fourth of an annual “hurdle rate” determined as of the immediately preceding December 31 st by adding 5% to the interest rate then payable on the most recently issued five-year U.S. Treasury Notes, up to a maximum annual hurdle rate of 10%.

 

The operation of the incentive fee with respect to our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income for each quarter is as follows:

 

no incentive fee is payable to TICC Management in any calendar quarter in which our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income does not exceed one fourth of the annual hurdle rate.

 

20% of the amount of our Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income, if any, that exceeds one-fourth of the annual hurdle rate in any calendar quarter is payable to TICC Management (i.e., once the hurdle rate is reached, 20% of all Pre-Incentive Fee Net Investment Income thereafter is allocated to TICC Management).

 

The second part of the incentive fee is determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each calendar year (or upon termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date), and equals 20% of our “Incentive Fee Capital Gains,” which consist of our realized capital gains for each calendar year, computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation for that calendar year. For accounting purposes only, in order to reflect the theoretical capital gains incentive fee that would be payable for a given period as if all unrealized gains were realized, we will accrue a capital gains incentive fee based upon realized capital gains and losses during the current calendar year through the end of the period, plus any unrealized capital appreciation and depreciation as of the end of the period. It should be noted that a fee so calculated and accrued would not necessarily be payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement, and may never be paid based upon the computation of capital gains incentive fees in subsequent periods. Amounts paid under the Investment Advisory Agreement will be consistent with the formula reflected in the Investment Advisory Agreement. See “Investment Advisory Agreement” in the accompanying prospectus.

 

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Summary Risk Factors

 

The value of our assets will fluctuate. Our investments may be risky, and you may lose all or part of your investment in us. Investing in our Notes involves other risks, including those discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” beginning on page [   ] of the accompanying prospectus. In addition, the other information included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contains a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our Notes. Some of these risks include:

 

We are dependent upon TICC Management’s key management personnel for our future success, particularly Jonathan H. Cohen and Saul B. Rosenthal.

 

We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities.

 

Because our investments are generally not in publicly traded securities, there is uncertainty regarding the fair value of our investments, which could adversely affect the determination of our net asset value.

 

The lack of liquidity in our investments may adversely affect our business.

 

We may experience fluctuations in our operating results.

 

Economic recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies and harm our operating results.

 

We are permitted to borrow money, which magnifies the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and may increase the risk of investing in us.

 

Regulations governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to, and the way in which we raise additional capital, which may expose us to risks, including the typical risks associated with leverage.

 

A change in interest rates may adversely affect our profitability.

 

We will be subject to corporate-level income tax if we are unable to qualify as a RIC for federal income tax purposes.

 

Our investment portfolio may be concentrated in a limited number of portfolio companies, which will subject us to a risk of significant loss if any of these companies defaults on its obligations under any of its debt securities that we hold or if the sectors in which we invest experience a market downturn.

 

The sectors in which we invest are subject to many risks, including volatility, intense competition, decreasing life cycles and periodic downturns.

 

Our investments in the companies that we are targeting may be extremely risky and we could lose all or part of our investments.

 

Our incentive fee may induce TICC Management to make speculative investments.

 

Our investments in CLO vehicles may be riskier and less transparent than direct investments in portfolio companies.

 

Our common stock price may be volatile.

 

Our shares of common stock have traded at a discount from net asset value and may do so in the future.

 

You may not receive dividends or our dividends may decline or may not grow over time.

 

The impact of recent financial reform legislation on us is uncertain.

 

The downgrade of the U.S. credit rating and uncertainty about the financial stability of several countries in the European Union (EU) could have a significant adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

We are subject to risks associated with our debt securitization financing transactions.

 

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[Insert risk factors applicable to the Notes.]

 

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SPECIFIC TERMS OF OUR NOTES AND THE OFFERING

 

This prospectus supplement sets forth certain terms of the Notes that we are offering pursuant to this prospectus supplement and supplements the accompanying prospectus that is attached to the back of this prospectus supplement. This section outlines the specific legal and financial terms of the Notes. You should read this section together with the more general description of the Notes in the accompanying prospectus under the heading “Description of Our Debt Securities” before investing in the Notes. Capitalized terms used in this prospectus supplement and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the accompanying prospectus or in the indenture governing the Notes.

 

Issuer   TICC Capital Corp.
   
Title of the securities   % [Insert ranking/conversion information] Notes due
   
Initial aggregate principal amount being offered   $
   
Overallotment option   The underwriters may also purchase from us up to an additional $ aggregate principal amount of Notes to cover overallotments, if any, within days of the date of this prospectus supplement.
   
Initial public offering price   % of the aggregate principal amount
   
Principal payable at maturity   % of the aggregate principal amount; the principal amount of each Note will be payable on its stated maturity date at the office of the Paying Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent for the Notes or at such other office in [            ] as we may designate.
   
Type of Note   [Fixed/Floating] rate note
   
Interest rate   % per year
   
Day count basis   360-day year of twelve 30-day months
   
Original issue date    
   
Stated maturity date    
   
Date interest starts accruing    
   
Interest payment dates   Each , , and , commencing , . If an interest payment date falls on a non-business day, the applicable interest payment will be made on the next business day and no additional interest will accrue as a result of such delayed payment.
   
Interest periods   The initial interest period will be the period from and including , to, but excluding, the initial interest payment date, and the subsequent interest periods will be the periods from and including an interest payment date to, but excluding, the next interest payment date or the stated maturity date, as the case may be.
   
Record dates for interest   Each , , and , commencing ,
     
[Additional Amounts Payable   List any additional amounts payable in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge.]
     
[Conversion/Exchange   List any provisions for convertibility or exchangeability of the debt securities into or for any other securities.]

 

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Specified currency   U.S. Dollars
     
Place of payment   New York City
     
Ranking of Notes   The Notes will be our direct [un]secured obligations and will rank:
     
    pari passu with our other outstanding and future senior [un]secured indebtedness, including [ ];
     
    • senior to any of our future indebtedness that expressly provides it is subordinated to the Notes; structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other obligations of any of our subsidiaries, financing vehicles or similar facilities[, including ].
     
[Collateral   Our obligations with respect to the Notes and the performance of all of our other obligations under the indenture governing the Notes will be secured equally and ratably with our obligations under any other pari passu debt by a [first/second] priority security interest over [describe assets over which security is being granted].]
     
Denominations   We will issue the Notes in denominations of $ and integral multiples of $ in excess thereof.
     
Business day   Each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.
     
Optional redemption   The Notes may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option on or after , , upon not less than days nor more than days written notice by mail prior to the date fixed for redemption thereof, at a redemption price of $ per Note plus accrued and unpaid interest payments otherwise payable for the then-current quarterly interest period accrued to but not including the date fixed for redemption.
     
    You may be prevented from exchanging or transferring the Notes when they are subject to redemption. In case any Notes are to be redeemed in part only, the redemption notice will provide that, upon surrender of such Note, you will receive, without a charge, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations representing the principal amount of your remaining unredeemed Notes.
     
    Any exercise of our option to redeem the Notes will be done in compliance with the 1940 Act, to the extent applicable.
     
    If we redeem only some of the Notes, the Trustee will determine the method for selection of the particular Notes to be redeemed, in accordance with the 1940 Act, to the extent applicable. Unless we default in payment of the redemption price, on and after the date of redemption, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes called for redemption.
     
Sinking fund   The Notes will not be subject to any sinking fund.
     
Repayment at option of Holders   Holders will not have the option to have the Notes repaid prior to the stated maturity date.

 

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Defeasance   The Notes are subject to defeasance by us.
     
Covenant defeasance   The Notes are subject to covenant defeasance by us.
     
Form of Notes   The Notes will be represented by global securities that will be deposited and registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, or its nominee. Except in limited circumstances, you will not receive certificates for the Notes. Beneficial interests in the Notes will be represented through book-entry accounts of financial institutions acting on behalf of beneficial owners as direct and indirect participants in DTC. Investors may elect to hold interests in the Notes through either DTC, if they are a participant, or indirectly through organizations which are participants in DTC.
     
Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent   [                  ]
     
[Other covenants   In addition to the covenants described in the prospectus attached to this prospectus supplement, the following covenants shall apply to the Notes:]
     
[Listing   We intend to list the Notes on within days of the original issue date.]
     
Global Clearance and Settlement Procedures   Interests in the Notes will trade in DTC’s Same Day Funds Settlement System, and any permitted secondary market trading activity in such Notes will, therefore, be required by DTC to be settled in immediately available funds. None of the issuer, the Trustee or the paying agent will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

 

S- 12
 

 

RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our securities involves a number of significant risks. Before you invest in our securities, you should be aware of various risks, including those described below and those set forth in the accompanying prospectus. You should carefully consider these risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, before you decide whether to make an investment in our securities. The risks set out below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or not presently deemed material by us may also impair our operations and performance. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected. In such case, our net asset value and the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment. The risk factors described below, together with those set forth in the accompanying prospectus, are the principal risk factors associated with an investment in us as well as those factors generally associated with an investment company with investment objectives, investment policies, capital structure or trading markets similar to ours.

 

[The Notes will be unsecured and therefore will be effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness we may incur.

 

The Notes will not be secured by any of our assets or any of the assets of our subsidiaries. As a result, the Notes are effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness we or our subsidiaries have outstanding as of the date of this prospectus supplement or that they may incur in the future (or any indebtedness that is initially unsecured to which we subsequently grant security) to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. In any liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy or other similar proceeding, the holders of any of our existing or future secured indebtedness and the secured indebtedness of our subsidiaries may assert rights against the assets pledged to secure that indebtedness in order to receive full payment of their indebtedness before the assets may be used to pay other creditors, including the holders of the Notes. As of [ ], we had $[ ] million in outstanding indebtedness that is senior to the Notes. Certain amounts of this indebtedness are secured by certain of our assets and the indebtedness thereunder is therefore effectively senior to the Notes to the extent of the value of such assets.]

 

The Notes will be subordinated structurally to the indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.

 

The Notes are obligations exclusively of TICC Capital Corp. and not of any of our subsidiaries. None of our subsidiaries is a guarantor of the Notes. Except to the extent we are a creditor with recognized claims against our subsidiaries, all claims of creditors, including trade creditors, and holders of preferred stock, if any, of our subsidiaries will have priority over our claims (and therefore the claims of our creditors, including holders of the Notes) with respect to the assets of such subsidiaries. Even if we were recognized as a creditor of one or more of our subsidiaries, our claims would still be effectively subordinated to any security interests in the assets of any such subsidiary and to any indebtedness or other liabilities of any such subsidiary senior to our claims. Consequently, the Notes will be subordinated structurally to all indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of any of our subsidiaries and any subsidiaries that we may in the future acquire or establish as financing vehicles or otherwise. All of the existing indebtedness of our subsidiaries would be structurally senior to the Notes. In addition, our subsidiaries may incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future, all of which would be structurally senior to the Notes.

 

The indenture governing the Notes will contain limited protection for holders of the Notes.

 

The indenture governing the Notes offers limited protection to holders of the Notes. The terms of the indenture and the Notes do not restrict our or any of our subsidiaries’ ability to engage in, or otherwise be a party to, a variety of corporate transactions, circumstances or events that could have an adverse impact on your investment in the Notes. In particular, the terms of the indenture and the Notes will not place any restrictions on our or our subsidiaries’ ability to:

 

[issue securities or otherwise incur additional indebtedness or other obligations, including (1) any indebtedness or other obligations that would be equal in right of payment to the Notes, (2) any indebtedness or other obligations that would be secured and [therefore] rank [effectively] senior in right of payment to the Notes to the extent of the values of the assets securing such debt, (3) indebtedness of ours that is guaranteed by one or more of our subsidiaries and [which therefore] is structurally senior to the Notes and (4) securities, indebtedness or obligations issued or incurred by our subsidiaries that would be senior to our equity interests in our subsidiaries and therefore rank structurally senior to the Notes with respect to the assets of our subsidiaries;

 

S- 13
 

 

pay dividends on, or purchase or redeem or make any payments in respect of, capital stock or other securities ranking junior in right of payment to the Notes;
sell assets (other than certain limited restrictions on our ability to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of our assets);
enter into transactions with affiliates;
create liens (including liens on the shares of our subsidiaries) or enter into sale and leaseback transactions;
make investments; or
create restrictions on the payment of dividends or other amounts to us from our subsidiaries.]

 

In addition, the terms of the indenture and the Notes do not protect holders of the Notes in the event that we experience changes (including significant adverse changes) in our financial condition, results of operations or credit ratings, as they do not require that we or our subsidiaries adhere to any financial tests or ratios or specified levels of net worth, revenues, income, cash flow or liquidity except as required by the 1940 Act.

 

Our ability to recapitalize, incur additional debt and take a number of other actions that are not limited by the terms of the Notes may have important consequences for you as a holder of the Notes, including making it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to the Notes or negatively affecting the trading value of the Notes.

 

Certain of our current debt instruments include more protections for their holders than the indenture and the Notes. In addition, other debt we issue or incur in the future could contain more protections for its holders than the indenture and the Notes, including additional covenants and events of default. The issuance or incurrence of any such debt with incremental protections could affect the market for and trading levels and prices of the Notes.

 

An active trading market for the Notes may not develop, which could limit the market price of the Notes or your ability to sell them. [Because one or more rating agencies have assigned the Notes a non-investment grade rating, the Notes may be subject to greater price volatility than similar securities without such a rating.]

 

The Notes are a new issue of debt securities for which there currently is no trading market. [Although we expect the Notes to be listed on ,] we cannot provide any assurances that an active trading market will develop for the Notes or that you will be able to sell your Notes. If the Notes are traded after their initial issuance, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price depending on prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities, our credit ratings, general economic conditions, our financial condition, performance and prospects and other factors. [Moreover, because one or more rating agencies have assigned the Notes a non-investment grade rating, the Notes may be subject to greater price volatility than securities of similar maturity without such a non-investment grade rating.] The underwriters have advised us that they intend to make a market in the Notes, but they are not obligated to do so. The underwriters may discontinue any market-making in the Notes at any time at their sole discretion. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that a liquid trading market will develop for the Notes, that you will be able to sell your Notes at a particular time or that the price you receive when you sell will be favorable. To the extent an active trading market does not develop, the liquidity and trading price for the Notes may be harmed. Accordingly, you may be required to bear the financial risk of an investment in the Notes for an indefinite period of time.

 

[Insert any additional relevant risk factors not included in base prospectus.]

 

S- 14
 

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about TICC, our current and prospective portfolio investments, our industry, our beliefs, and our assumptions. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “will,” “may,” “continue,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “targets,” “projects,” and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus involve risks and uncertainties, including statements as to:

 

our future operating results;

 

our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies;

 

the impact of investments that we expect to make;

 

our contractual arrangements and relationships with third parties;

 

the dependence of our future success on the general economy and its impact on the industries in which we invest;

 

the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;

 

our expected financings and investments;

 

the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital; and

 

the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies.

 

These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements, including without limitation:

 

an economic downturn could impair our portfolio companies’ ability to continue to operate, which could lead to the loss of some or all of our investments in such portfolio companies;

 

a contraction of available credit and/or an inability to access the equity markets could impair our lending and investment activities;

 

interest rate volatility could adversely affect our results, particularly if we elect to use leverage as part of our investment strategy;

 

currency fluctuations could adversely affect the results of our investments in foreign companies, particularly to the extent that we receive payments denominated in foreign currency rather than U.S. dollars; and

 

the risks, uncertainties and other factors we identify in “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus and elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and in our filings with the SEC.

 

Although we believe that the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and as a result, the forward-looking statements based on those assumptions also could be inaccurate. Important assumptions include our ability to originate new loans and investments, certain margins and levels of profitability and the availability of additional capital. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of a projection or forward-looking statement in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus should not be regarded as a representation by us that our plans and objectives will be achieved. These risks and uncertainties include those described or identified in “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus and elsewhere in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the respective dates of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. However, we will update this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to reflect any material changes to the information contained herein. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act.”

 

S- 15
 

 

CAPITALIZATION

 

The following table sets forth:

 

the actual capitalization of TICC Capital Corp. at , 20 ; and

 

the pro forma capitalization of TICC Capital Corp. to give effect to the sale of $ aggregate principal amount of Notes assuming a public offering price of 100% of par, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions of $ million payable by us and estimated offering expenses of approximately $ payable by us.

 

This table should be read in conjunction with “Use of Proceeds” included in this prospectus supplement and our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and financial statements and notes thereto included in the accompanying prospectus.

 

    As of , 20  
    TICC
Capital
Corp.
    TICC
Capital
Corp.
 
    Actual     Pro Forma  
    (in
thousands)
    (in
thousands)
 
Assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $       $    
Investments at fair value   $       $    
Other assets   $       $    
Total assets   $       $    
Liabilities:                
Notes payable net of discount   $       $    
Other Liabilities   $       $    
Total Liabilities   $       $    
Stockholders’ equity:                
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding, shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted, respectively           $    
Capital in excess of par value           $    
Total stockholders’ equity           $    

 

S- 16
 

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We estimate that the net proceeds we will receive from the sale of the $ million aggregate principal amount of Notes in this offering will be approximately $ million (or approximately $ million if the underwriters fully exercise their overallotment option), in each case assuming a public offering price of 100% of par, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions of $ million (or approximately $ million if the underwriters fully exercise their overallotment option) payable by us and estimated offering expenses of approximately $ million payable by us.

 

We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our securities pursuant to this prospectus supplement for general corporate purposes, which may include investments in corporate debt and equity securities and investments in structured finance vehicles.

 

We estimate that it will take up to six months for us to substantially invest the net proceeds of any offering made pursuant to this prospectus supplement, depending on the availability of attractive opportunities and market conditions. However, we can offer no assurance that we will be able to achieve this goal.

 

Pending these uses, we will invest such net proceeds primarily in cash, cash equivalents, and U.S. government securities and other high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less, which are consistent with maintaining our election as a RIC. These temporary investments are expected to provide a lower net return than we hope to achieve from our target investments. The management fee payable by us to our investment adviser will not be reduced while our assets are invested in such securities.

 

[Describe use of proceeds and include any other relevant information to the extent required to be disclosed by applicable law or regulation.]

 

S- 17
 

 

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

 

[Insert information required by Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K at time of offering.]

 

S- 18
 

 

MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

 

[Insert disclosure regarding material federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Notes to the extent required to be disclosed by applicable law or regulation.]

 

S- 19
 

 

UNDERWRITING

 

[ ] is acting as sole book-running manager of the offering and as representative of the underwriters named below. Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the purchase agreement dated [ ], each underwriter named below severally agrees to purchase the aggregate principal amount of Notes indicated in the following table:

 

Underwriter
  Principal
Amount
     
     
     
Total    

 

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the purchase agreement, the underwriters have agreed, severally and not jointly, to purchase all of the Notes sold under the purchase agreement if any of these Notes are purchased. If an underwriter defaults, the purchase agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the non-defaulting underwriters may be increased or the purchase agreement may be terminated.

 

We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.

 

The underwriters are offering the Notes, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the validity of the Notes, and other conditions contained in the purchase agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters of officer’s certificates and legal opinions. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.

 

[Overallotment Option

 

We have granted an option to the underwriters to purchase up to an additional $ aggregate principal amount of the Notes offered hereby at the public offering price within days from the date of this prospectus supplement solely to cover any overallotments. If the underwriters exercise this option, each will be obligated, subject to conditions contained in the purchase agreement, to purchase a number of additional Notes proportionate to that underwriter’s initial principal amount reflected in the above table.]

 

Commissions and Discounts

 

An underwriting discount of % per Note will be paid by us. [This underwriting discount will also apply to any Notes purchased pursuant to the overallotment option.]

 

The following table shows the total underwriting discounts and commissions that we are to pay to the underwriters in connection with this offering. [The information assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of their overallotment option.]

 

    Per
Note
    [Without
Option
    With
Option]
 
Public offering price                        
Underwriting discount                        
Proceeds, before expenses, to us                        

 

S- 20
 

 

[The underwriters propose to offer some of the Notes to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement and some of the Notes to certain other Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) members at the public offering price less a concession not in excess of % of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes. The underwriters may allow, and the dealers may reallow, a discount not in excess of % of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes. After the initial offering of the Notes to the public, the public offering price and such concessions may be changed. No such change shall change the amount of proceeds to be received by us as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement.]

 

[No Sales of Similar Securities

 

Subject to certain exceptions, we have agreed not to directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant any option for the sale of, or otherwise transfer or dispose of any debt securities issued or guaranteed by us or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for debt securities issued or guaranteed by us or file any registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any of the foregoing for a period of days after the date of this prospectus supplement without first obtaining the written consent of [ ]. This consent may be given at any time without public notice.]

 

[Listing

 

The Notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. We intend to list the Notes on . We expect trading in the Notes on to begin within days after the original issue date. Currently there is no public market for the Notes.

 

We have been advised by the underwriters that they presently intend to make a market in the Notes after completion of the offering as permitted by applicable laws and regulations. The underwriters are not obligated, however, to make a market in the Notes and any such market-making may be discontinued at any time in the sole discretion of the underwriters without any notice. Accordingly, no assurance can be given as to the liquidity of, or development of a public trading market for, the Notes. If an active public trading market for the Notes does not develop, the market price and liquidity of the Notes may be adversely affected.]

 

Price Stabilizations and Short Positions

 

In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell Notes in the open market. These transactions may include overallotment, covering transactions and stabilizing transactions. Overallotment involves sales of securities in excess of the aggregate principal amount of securities to be purchased by the underwriters in the offering, which creates a short position for the underwriters. Covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover short positions. Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases of securities made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the securities while the offering is in progress.

 

The underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representatives have repurchased Notes sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.

 

Any of these activities may cause the price of the Notes to be higher than the price that otherwise would exist in the open market in the absence of such transactions. These transactions may be effected in the over-the-counter market or otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time without any notice relating thereto.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest

 

The underwriters and their affiliates have provided, or may in the future provide, various investment banking, commercial banking, financial advisory, brokerage and other services to us and our affiliates for which services they have received, and may in the future receive, customary fees and expense reimbursement. The underwriters and their affiliates may, from time to time, engage in transactions with and perform services for us in the ordinary course of their business for which they may receive customary fees and reimbursement of expenses. In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and such investment and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of our company. The underwriters and their affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.

 

S- 21
 

 

Sales Outside the U.S.

 

No action has been taken in any jurisdiction (except in the U.S.) that would permit a public offering of the securities, or the possession, circulation or distribution of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other material relating to us or the securities in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. Accordingly, the securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, and none of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the securities may be distributed or published, in or from any country or jurisdiction except in compliance with any applicable rules and regulations of any such country or jurisdiction.

 

Each of the underwriters may arrange to sell securities offered hereby in certain jurisdictions outside the United States, either directly or through affiliates, where they are permitted to do so. In that regard, [ ] may arrange to sell securities in certain jurisdictions through an affiliate, [ ], or [ ]. [ ] is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of [ ] and an affiliate of [ ]. [ ] is a U.K. incorporated investment firm regulated by the Financial Services Authority. [ ] is the trade name for certain corporate and investment banking services of [ ] and its affiliates, including [ ] and [ ].

 

[Describe any other specific transactions and compensation related thereto to the extent required to be disclosed by applicable law or regulation.]

 

[Describe if underwriters receiving proceeds of offering, if required by FINRA.]

 

[Insert principal business addresses of underwriters.]

 

[Insert applicable legends for jurisdictions in which offers and sales may be made.]

 

S- 22
 

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

Certain legal matters in connection with the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, Washington, DC. Certain legal matters in connection with the offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by .

 

EXPERTS

 

The financial statements as of [ ] and [ ] and for each of the three years in the period ended [ ] included in this prospectus supplement have been so included in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

 

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form N-2 together with all amendments and related exhibits under the Securities Act. The registration statement contains additional information about us and the securities being offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You can inspect any materials we file with the SEC, without charge, at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. The information we file with the SEC is available free of charge by contacting us at 8 Sound Shore Drive, Suite 255, Greenwich, CT 06830 or by telephone at (203) 983-5275 or on our website at http://www.ticc.com . The SEC also maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding registrants, including us, that file such information electronically with the SEC. The address of the SEC’s web site is http://www.sec.gov . Information contained on our website or on the SEC’s web site about us is not incorporated into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus and you should not consider information contained on our website or on the SEC’s website to be part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.

 

S- 23
 

 

$ [                  ]

 

TICC Capital Corp.

% [Insert ranking/conversion information] Notes Due [ ]

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

, 20