UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

(mark one)

 

þ      Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 2, 2013

 

OR

 

¨       Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

 

Commission File Number: 000-04892

 

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 64-0500378
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)  

 

3320 Woodrow Wilson Avenue, Jackson, Mississippi 39209

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(601) 948-6813

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes þ No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes þ No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer   þ
   
Non – Accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company ¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ¨ No þ

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock (exclusive of treasury shares), as of March 22, 2013.

 

Common Stock, $0.01 par value 21,698,399 shares
   
Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value 2,400,000 shares

 

 
 

 

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

INDEX
 
      Page
      Number
Part I.        Financial Information  
       
  Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 3
       
    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 2, 2013 and June 2, 2012 3
       
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Thirteen Weeks and Thirty-Nine weeks ended March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012 4
       
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Thirteen Weeks and Thirty-Nine weeks ended March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012 5
       
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow - Thirty-Nine weeks ended March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012 6
       
    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7
       
  Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16
       
  Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 25
       
  Item 4. Controls and Procedures 25
       
Part II.        Other Information  
       
  Item 1. Legal Proceedings 25
       
  Item 1A. Risk Factors 28
       
  Item 6. Exhibits 29
       
  Signatures 30

 

2
 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

 

    March 2, 2013     June 2, 2012  
    (unaudited)        
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 37,391     $ 97,128  
Investment securities available-for-sale     149,774       163,623  
Trade receivables (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $529 at March 2, 2013 and $589 at June 2, 2012) and other receivables     85,100       62,768  
Inventories     146,898       117,158  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     1,360       1,525  
Total current assets     420,523       442,202  
                 
Property, plant and equipment, net     269,395       222,615  
Goodwill     30,017       22,117  
Other investments     19,765       22,330  
Other intangible assets     7,683       8,028  
Other assets     6,745       6,441  
Notes receivable – noncurrent     562       2,583  
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 754,690     $ 726,316  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $ 81,268     $ 91,305  
Accrued dividends payable     10,184       12,419  
Current maturities of long-term debt     10,868       11,458  
Deferred income taxes     29,201       25,474  
Total current liabilities     131,521       140,656  
                 
Long-term debt, less current maturities     56,878       64,762  
Other noncurrent liabilities     3,529       3,165  
Deferred income taxes     41,437       38,405  
Total liabilities     233,365       246,988  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies - see Note 5                
                 
Stockholders’ equity:                
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share:                
Authorized shares – 60,000                
Issued 35,130 shares and 21,698 shares outstanding at                
March 2, 2013 and 21,521 shares outstanding at June 2, 2012     351       351  
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, authorized, issued and                
outstanding 2,400 shares at March 2, 2013 and June 2, 2012     24       24  
Paid-in capital     38,871       33,651  
Retained earnings     502,525       466,164  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax     11       (222 )
Common stock in treasury at cost – 13,432 shares at March 2, 2013                
and 13,609 shares at June 2, 2012     (20,572 )     (20,843 )
Total Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. stockholders’ equity     521,210       479,125  
Noncontrolling interests in consolidated entities     115       203  
Total stockholders’ equity     521,325       479,328  
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   $ 754,690     $ 726,316  

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3
 

 

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

   

    13 Weeks Ended     39 Weeks Ended  
    March 2, 2013     February 25,
2012
    March 2, 2013     February 25,
2012
 
Net sales   $ 360,373     $ 303,660     $ 962,171     $ 837,871  
Cost of sales     293,326       238,511       799,111       677,444  
Gross profit     67,047       65,149       163,060       160,427  
Selling, general, and administrative expense     36,136       30,210       96,186       83,858  
Operating income     30,911       34,939       66,874       76,569  
Other income (expense):                                
Interest expense, net     (963 )     (1,151 )     (2,849 )     (3,369 )
Patronage dividends     11,504       6,548       14,267       6,548  
Equity in income of affiliates     2,037       645       2,880       1,529  
Other     2,393       (406 )     1,808       39  
      14,971       5,636       16,106       4,747  
                                 
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest     45,882       40,575       82,980       81,316  
Income tax expense     15,335       14,291       28,583       28,746  
Net income including noncontrolling interest     30,547       26,284       54,397       52,570  
Less: net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest     (4 )     182       141       91  
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.   $ 30,551     $ 26,102     $ 54,256     $ 52,479  
                                 
Net income per common share attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.:                                
Basic   $ 1.27     $ 1.09     $ 2.26     $ 2.20  
Diluted   $ 1.27     $ 1.09     $ 2.26     $ 2.19  
Dividends per common share   $ 0.423     $ 0.364     $ 0.753     $ 0.733  
Weighted average shares outstanding:                                
Basic     24,035       23,874       23,966       23,871  
Diluted     24,104       23,949       24,013       23,948  

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4
 

 

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

    13 Weeks Ended     39 Weeks Ended  
    March 2, 2013     February 25,
2012
    March 2, 2013     February 25,
2012
 
Net income, including noncontrolling interests   $ 30,547     $ 26,284     $ 54,397     $ 52,570  
                                 
Other comprehensive income, before tax:                                
                                 
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of reclassification adjustments     157       (1,545 )     381       (1,065 )
                                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax     157       (1,545 )     381       (1,065 )
                                 
Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income     61       (602 )     148       (418 )
                                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax     96       (943 )     233       (647 )
                                 
Comprehensive income     30,643       25,341       54,630       51,923  
                                 
Less: comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest     (4 )     182       141       91  
                                 
Comprehensive income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.   $ 30,647     $ 25,159     $ 54,489     $ 51,832  

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

5
 

 

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

    39 Weeks Ended  
    March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012  
Operating activities:                
Net income including noncontrolling interest   $ 54,397     $ 52,570  
Depreciation and amortization     24,718       22,805  
Other adjustments, net     (36,515 )     9,504  
Net cash provided by operations     42,600       84,879  
                 
Investing activities:                
Purchase of investments     (163,307 )     (116,433 )
Sales of investments     177,396       88,956  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment     (19,121 )     (19,060 )
Payments received on notes receivable and from affiliates     6,285       4,840  
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash     (74,907 )     -  
Increase in notes receivable and investments in affiliates     (294 )     -  
Net proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment     62       42  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     (73,886 )     (41,655 )
                 
Financing activities:                
Proceeds from issuance of common stock from treasury (including tax benefit on nonqualifying disposition of incentive stock options)     380       296  
Principal payments on long-term debt     (8,474 )     (9,215 )
Payments of dividends     (20,357 )     (11,245 )
Net cash used in financing activities     (28,451 )     (20,164 )
                 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents     (59,737 )     23,060  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     97,128       57,679  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 37,391     $ 80,739  

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6
 

 

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

March 2, 2013

(unaudited)

 

1. Presentation of Interim Information

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been included. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affected reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions. Operating results for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 1, 2013.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 2, 2012 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

 

For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.'s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 2, 2012. References to “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company” refer to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.

 

2. Acquisitions

 

Pilgrim’s Pride Acquisition

 

On August 10, 2012, the Company purchased substantially all of the commercial egg assets of Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation (“PPC”) for $16,318 in cash at closing, plus additional cash consideration of up to $2,500 based upon a formulaic methodology that takes into account commodity feed prices and the price of shell eggs for the period September 2012 through August 2013. The fair value of the contingent earn-out payment was approximately $2,500 at the acquisition date.  We will settle this contingency in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The fair value of this contingent liability will not be adjusted on a recurring basis. Any difference between the acquisition date fair value of this contingency and the settlement of this liability in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 will be reported in the results of operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The cash purchase price was funded from our available cash balances. The assets acquired include two production complexes with capacity for approximately 1.4 million laying hens located near Pittsburg, Texas, and PPC’s 13.6% interest in Texas Egg Products, LLC (TEP), which gave the Company a majority interest in TEP. The results of the Company’s operation of the assets acquired are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition.

 

The following table presents the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired, based on their fair values:

 

Assets acquired:        
         
Inventories   $ 3,615  
Property, plant, and equipment     14,059  
Other intangible assets     1,144  
Total assets acquired   $ 18,818  

 

 

7
 

 

The purchase price exceeded the fair values of the tangible assets acquired by $1,144. The acquired intangible asset is made up of a customer relationship intangible (8-year useful life).

 

Maxim Acquisition

 

On November 15, 2012, the Company acquired the commercial egg assets of Maxim Production Co., Inc. (“MPC”) located near Boling, Texas for $64,942. The purchase price was partially funded with $58,589 in cash and the issuance of $5,000 in common stock, and the remainder of the purchase price was funded through certain setoffs and credits. A total of 114 common shares were issued from treasury to fund the $5,000 of stock issued. The assets purchased include a feed mill and two production complexes with capacity for 3.5 million laying hens near Boling, Texas. The purchase also includes approximately 500,000 laying hens which are contracted to independent growers near Gonzales, Texas and MPC’s 21.8% interest in TEP, which gives us a 72.1% ownership in TEP. The results of the Company’s operation of the assets acquired are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition.

 

The following table presents the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired, based on their fair values:

 

Assets acquired:        
         
Inventories   $ 20,845  
Property, plant, and equipment     35,802  
Goodwill     7,900  
Note Receivable - noncurrent     295  
Other intangible assets     100  
Total assets acquired   $ 64,942  

 

The purchase of the commercial egg assets of MPC also includes an earn-out contingency of $4,400. This earn-out is based on earnings of the acquired business exceeding a certain level of EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) over a three year period. Based upon the Company’s preliminary analysis as of the acquisition date, management determined that the probability of a material payout under this earn-out contingency agreement is remote; therefore, no liability has been recorded.

 

Pro-forma information, which is usually presented for information purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisitions been consummated as of an earlier time, was not available for the current quarter. We are in the process of obtaining and reviewing such information in order to assess the materiality of this information and make a determination for subsequent period presentation.

 

3. Stock Based Compensation

 

Total stock based compensation expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012 was $712 and $622, respectively. Our liabilities associated with Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”) as of March 2, 2012 and June 2, 2012 were $898 and $866 respectively. The liabilities for our Stock Appreciation Rights are included in the line item “Accounts payable and accrued expenses” in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Refer to Note 10 of our June 2, 2012 audited financial statements for further information on our stock compensation plans.

 

8
 

 

At the Company’s most recent annual meeting on October 5, 2012, shareholders approved the Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. 2012 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2012 Plan”). The purpose of the 2012 Plan is to assist us and our subsidiaries in attracting and retaining selected individuals who, serving as our employees, outside directors and consultants, are expected to contribute to our success and to achieve long-term objectives which will benefit our shareholders through the additional incentives inherent in the awards under the 2012 Plan. The maximum number of shares of common stock that are available for awards under the 2012 Plan is 500 shares and they will come from treasury. In the event of any merger, reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization, dividend or distribution (whether in cash, shares or other property, other than a regular cash dividend), stock split, reverse stock split, spin-off or similar transaction or other change in our corporate structure affecting our common stock or the value thereof, appropriate adjustments to the 2012 Plan and awards will be made, including adjustments in the number and class of shares of stock available for awards under the 2012 Plan, the number, class and exercise or grant price of shares subject to awards outstanding under the 2012 Plan, and the limits on the number of awards that any person may receive. Options, SARs, restricted shares and stock units may be granted under the 2012 Plan. Options may be either “incentive stock options,” as defined in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or nonstatutory stock options. Awards may be granted under the 2012 Plan to any employee, any non-employee member of the Company’s Board of Directors, and any consultant who is a natural person and provides services to us or one of our subsidiaries (except for incentive stock options which may be granted only to our employees).

 

On January 15, 2013, the Company granted 63 shares of restricted stock from Treasury under the 2012 Plan. The restricted shares vest three years from the grant date and contain no other service or performance conditions. Restricted stock is awarded in the name of the recipient and except for the right of disposal, constitutes issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock for all corporate purposes during the period of restriction including the right to receive dividends. Compensation expense is a fixed amount based on the grant date closing price and is recognized ratably over the vesting period. For the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013 compensation expense related to the 2012 Plan was $111, which is a component of total stock based compensation expense. Our unrecognized compensation expense as a result of non-vested shares at March 2, 2013 was $2,218. The unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded over a period of 2.9 years. The table below provides a summary of the stock based compensation activity for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013:

 

    Restricted Stock  
    Shares     Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value per Share
 
Non-vested restricted shares at June 2, 2012     -     $ -  
Granted     63       41.08  
Vested     -       -  
Forfeited     -       -  
Non-vested restricted shares at March 2, 2013     63     $ 41.08  

 

4. Inventories

 

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

    March 2, 2013     June 2, 2012  
Flocks   $ 79,924     $ 71,071  
Eggs     13,840       9,856  
Feed and supplies     53,134       36,231  
    $ 146,898     $ 117,158  

 

5. Contingencies

 

Financial Instruments

 

The Company maintains standby letters of credit (“LOC”) with a bank totaling $5,086 at March 2, 2013. These LOCs are collateralized with cash. The cash that collateralizes the LOCs is included in the line item “Other assets” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The outstanding LOCs are for the benefit of certain insurance companies. None of the LOCs are recorded as a liability on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

9
 

 

Legal Contingencies

 

The Company is a defendant in certain legal actions. The Company intends to vigorously defend its position in these legal actions. The ultimate outcome of these legal actions cannot presently be determined. Consequently, no estimate of any possible loss related to these legal actions can reasonably be determined. However, in management’s opinion, the likelihood of a material adverse outcome is remote in regards to all matters except the egg antitrust litigation.

 

Management believes that the likelihood of a material adverse outcome is reasonably possible in the egg antitrust litigation. Since the inception of this litigation, the Company has denied the allegations of the plaintiffs and has been vigorously defending the case. Two of the Company’s co-defendants in the case have settled with the plaintiffs. Neither settlement agreement admits any liability on the part of the Company’s co-defendants. The Company’s decision to defend its position in the egg antitrust litigation was not altered by settlement by two of our co-defendants. The Company will continue to defend the case based on defenses which we believe are meritorious and provable. At the present time it is not possible to estimate the amount of monetary exposure, if any, to the Company as a result of this case.

 

Accordingly, adjustments, if any, that might result from the resolution of these legal matters have not been reflected in the financial statements. These legal actions are discussed in detail at Part II, Item 1, of this report.

 

6. Net Income per Common Share

 

Basic net income per share was calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share was calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus the dilutive effects of options. The computations of basic and diluted net income per share attributable to the Company are as follows:

 

    13 Weeks Ended     39 Weeks Ended  
    March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012     March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012  
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.   $ 30,551     $ 26,102     $ 54,256     $ 52,479  
                                 
Basic weighted-average common shares     24,035       23,874       23,966       23,871  
                                 
Effect of dilutive securities:                                
Restricted Shares     32       -       10       -  
Common stock options     37       75       37       77  
Dilutive potential common shares     24,104       23,949       24,013       23,948  
                                 
Net income per common share attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.:                                
Basic   $ 1.27     $ 1.09     $ 2.26     $ 2.20  
Diluted   $ 1.27     $ 1.09     $ 2.26     $ 2.19  

 

 

10
 

 

7. Accrued Dividends Payable and Dividends per Common Share

 

We make an accrual of dividends payable at the end of each quarter according to the Company’s dividend policy. According to the dividend policy, the Company pays a dividend to shareholders of its Common Stock and Class A Common Stock on a quarterly basis for each quarter for which the Company reports net income computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in an amount equal to one-third (1/3) of such quarterly income. Dividends are paid to shareholders of record as of the 60th day following the last day of such quarter, except for the fourth fiscal quarter. For the fourth quarter, the Company will pay dividends to shareholders of record on the 70th day after the quarter end. Dividends are payable on the 15th day following the record date. Following a quarter for which the Company does not report net income, the Company will not pay a dividend for a subsequent profitable quarter until the Company is profitable on a cumulative basis computed from the date of the last quarter for which a dividend was paid. The amount of the accrual appears on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Accrued dividends payable.”

 

On our condensed consolidated statement of income, we determine dividends per common share in accordance with the computation in the following table (shares in thousands):

 

    13 Weeks Ended     39 Weeks Ended  
    March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012     March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012  
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.   $ 30,551     $ 26,102     $ 54,256     $ 52,479  
1/3 of net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.     10,184       8,701       18,085       17,493  
                                 
Accrued dividends payable     10,184       8,701                  
                                 
Common stock outstanding (shares)     21,698       21,474                  
                                 
Class A common stock outstanding (shares)     2,400       2,400                  
                                 
Total common stock outstanding (shares)     24,098       23,874                  
                                 
Dividends per common share*   $ 0.423     $ 0.364     $ 0.753     $ 0.733  

 

*Dividends per common share = 1/3 of Net income (loss) attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. ÷ Total common stock outstanding (shares)

 

8. Fair Value Measures

 

The Company is required to categorize both financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities based on the following fair value hierarchy. The fair value of an asset is the price at which the asset could be sold in an orderly transaction between unrelated, knowledgeable, and willing parties able to engage in the transaction. A liability’s fair value is defined as the amount that would be paid to transfer the liability to a new obligor in a transaction between such parties, not the amount that would be paid to settle the liability with the creditor.

 

· Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

· Level 2 - Quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability

 

· Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities

 

11
 

 

The disclosure of fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities that are recorded at cost are as follows:

 

Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

 

Long-term debt: The carrying value of the Company’s long-term debt is at its stated value. We have not elected to carry our long-term debt at fair value. Except for the “Notes payable-Texas Egg Products, LLC,” fair values for debt are based on quoted market prices or published forward interest rate curves. We believe that cost approximates fair value for the “Notes payable-Texas Egg Products, LLC.” The fair value and carrying value of the Company’s borrowings under its credit facilities and long-term debt were as follows:

 

    March 2, 2013     June 2, 2012  
    Carrying Value     Fair Value     Carrying Value     Fair Value  
6.0 – 6.8% Notes payable   $ 56,439     $ 58,845     $ 63,039     $ 66,388  
Series A Senior Secured Notes at 5.45%     11,050       11,107       12,629       12,905  
Notes payable-Texas Egg Products, LLC *     257       257       552       552  
    $ 67,746     $ 70,209     $ 76,220     $ 79,845  

 

* Cost approximates fair value of Texas Egg Products, LLC notes payable to non-affi liate equity members

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following types of instruments as of March 2, 2013:

 

    Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  
    Quoted Prices                    
    in Active     Significant              
    Markets for     Other     Significant        
    Identical     Observable     Unobservable        
    Instruments     Inputs     Inputs     Total  
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Balance  
Investment securities available-for-sale                                
State municipal bonds   $ -     $ 60,891     $ -     $ 60,891  
US government obligations     -       13,832       -       13,832  
Corporate bonds     -       56,601       -       56,601  
Certificates of deposit     -       9,724       -       9,724  
Government agency bonds     -       8,726       -       8,726  
Total assets measured at fair value   $ -     $ 149,774     $ -     $ 149,774  

 

12
 

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following types of instruments as of June 2, 2012:

 

    Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using  
    Quoted Prices                    
    in Active     Significant              
    Markets for     Other     Significant        
    Identical     Observable     Unobservable        
    Instruments     Inputs     Inputs     Total  
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Balance  
Investment securities available-for-sale                                
State municipal bonds   $ -     $ 104,866     $ -     $ 104,866  
US government obligations     -       20,783       -       20,783  
Corporate bonds     -       16,244       -       16,244  
Certificates of deposit     -       11,514       -       11,514  
Government agency bonds     -       10,216       -       10,216  
Total assets measured at fair value   $ -     $ 163,623     $ -     $ 163,623  

 

Level 2: We classified our current investment securities – available-for-sale as level 2. These securities consist of municipal bonds, US government obligations, corporate bonds, certificates of deposit, and government agency bonds which contain the aforementioned securities with maturities of three months or longer when purchased. We classified these securities as current because amounts invested are available for current operations. Observable inputs for these securities are yields, credit risks, default rates, and volatility.

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis.

 

The Company also applies fair value accounting guidance to measure non-financial assets and liabilities associated with business acquisitions. These assets and liabilities are measured at fair value for the initial purchase price allocation and are not subject to recurring revaluations. The fair value of non-financial assets acquired is determined internally. Our internal valuation methodology for non-financial assets takes into account the remaining estimated life of the assets acquired and what management believes is the market value for those assets. The fair value of our earn-out contingency takes into account commodity prices based on published forward commodity price curves and projected future egg prices as of the date of the estimate. Given the unobservable nature of these inputs, they are deemed to be Level 3 fair value measurements.

 

9. Available-for-Sale Securities Classified as Current Assets

 

    March 2, 2013  
          Gains in     Losses in        
          Accumulated     Accumulated      
          Other     Other     Estimated  
    Amortized     Comprehensive     Comprehensive     Fair  
    Cost     Income     Income     Value  
State municipal bonds   $ 61,020     $ -     $ 129     $ 60,891  
US government obligations     13,816       16       -       13,832  
Corporate bonds     56,339       262       -       56,601  
Certificates of deposit     9,670       54       -       9,724  
Government agency bonds     8,911       -       185       8,726  
Total available-for-sale securities   $ 149,756     $ 332     $ 314     $ 149,774  

 

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    June 2, 2012  
          Gains in     Losses in        
          Accumulated     Accumulated      
        Other     Other     Estimated  
    Amortized     Comprehensive     Comprehensive     Fair  
    Cost     Income     Income     Value  
State municipal bonds   $ 105,029     $ -     $ 163     $ 104,866  
US government obligations     20,681       102       -       20,783  
Corporate bonds     16,405       -       161       16,244  
Certificates of deposit     11,591       -       77       11,514  
Government agency bonds     10,291       -       75       10,216  
Total available-for-sale securities   $ 163,997     $ 102     $ 476     $ 163,623  

 

Proceeds from the sales of available-for-sale securities were $177,396 and $88,956 during the thirty-nine week periods ending March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012, respectively. Gross realized gains on those sales during the thirty-nine week periods ending March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012 were $0 and $9, respectively. Gross realized losses on those sales during the thirty-nine week periods ending March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012 were $31 and $315, respectively. For purposes of determining gross realized gains and losses, the cost of securities sold is based on specific identification. Unrealized holding gains net of tax on available-for-sale securities were $233 for the thirty-nine week period ending March 2, 2013. Unrealized losses net of tax on available-for-sale securities were $647 for the thirty-nine week period ending February 25, 2012. These have been included in accumulated other comprehensive income.

 

Contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities at March 2, 2013, are as follows:

 

    Estimated Fair Value  
Within one year   $ 67,473  
After 1-5 years     82,301  
After 5-10 years     -  
    $ 149,774  

 

Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because some borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

10. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU ) 2012-02, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment (“ASU 2012-02”). ASU 2012-02 simplifies the guidance for testing the decline in the realizable value (impairment) of indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill. The amendments in ASU 2012-02 allow an organization the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative impairment test. According to ASU 2012-02, an organization electing to perform a qualitative assessment is no longer required to calculate the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset unless the organization determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is “more likely than not” that the asset is impaired. The amendments in ASU 2012-02 are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2012-02 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

14
 

 

In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2013-02”). This update requires an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, ASU 2013-02 requires presentation, either on the face of the income statement or in the notes, of significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by respective line items of net income, but only if the amounts reclassified are required to be reclassified in their entirety in the same reporting period. For amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional details about these amounts. The amendments in ASU 2013-02 will be effective prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012, and interim periods within those annual periods. ASU 2013-02 is effective for us on August, 31, 2013. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2013-02 to have a material effect on the consolidated financial statement presentation.

 

11. Guarantee

 

The Company owns 50% of the membership interests in Delta Egg Farm, LLC (“Delta Egg”). The Company is a guarantor of 50% of approximately $8,000 of Delta Egg’s long-term debt at March 2, 2013.  Delta Egg’s long-term debt is secured by substantially all of the fixed assets of Delta Egg and is due in monthly installments through fiscal 2018.  Delta Egg is engaged in the production, processing, and distribution of shell eggs.  The other 50% owner also guarantees 50% of the debt.  Payment under the guarantee would be required if Delta Egg is not able to pay the debt.  Management of the Company believes that payment under the guarantee is unlikely because Delta Egg is now well capitalized.  

 

12. Equity

 

The following reflects the equity activity, including our noncontrolling interest, for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013:

 

    Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.              
    Common Stock                          
          Class A     Treasury     Paid In     Accum. Other
Comp.
    Retained     Noncontrolling        
    Amount     Amount     Amount     Capital     Income/(Loss)     Earnings     Interests     Total  
Balance at June 2, 2012   $ 351     $ 24     $ (20,843 )   $ 33,651     $ (222 )   $ 466,164     $ 203     $ 479,328  
Dividends*     -       -       -       -       -       (18,124 )     -       (18,124 )
Issuance of common stock from treasury     -       -       174       4,826       -       -       -       5,000  
Issuance of restricted stock from treasury     -       -       97       (97 )     -       -       -       -  
Restricted stock compensation expense     -       -       -       111       -       -       -       111  
Tax benefit on non-qualifying disposition of incentive stock     -       -       -       380       -       -       -       380  
Reclass equity portion of TEP in connection with Acquisitions - see Note 2     -       -       -       -       -       229       (229 )     -  
Unrealized gain on securities, net of tax     -       -       -       -       233       -       -       233  
Net income     -       -       -       -       -       54,256       141       54,397  
Balance at March 2, 2013   $ 351     $ 24     $ (20,572 )   $ 38,871     $ 11     $ 502,525     $ 115     $ 521,325  

 

* Dividends are calculated as 1/3 of net income (includes adjustment for actual dividends paid based on accrual from previous period).

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

This report contains numerous forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) relating to our shell egg business, including estimated production data, expected operating schedules, expected capital costs, and other operating data, including anticipated results of operations and financial condition.  Such forward-looking statements are identified by the use of words such as “believes,” “intends,” “expects,” “hopes,” “may,” “should,” “plans,” “projected,” “contemplates,” “anticipates,” or similar words.  Actual production, operating schedules, capital costs, results of operations, and other projections and estimates could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.  The forward-looking statements are based on management’s current intent, belief, expectations, estimates, and projections regarding the Company and its industry.  These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that are difficult to predict and may be beyond our control.  The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements include, among others, (i) the risk factors set forth in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 2, 2012, as updated by our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, (ii) the risks and hazards inherent in the shell egg business (including disease, pests, weather conditions, and potential for recall), (iii) changes in the demand for and market prices of shell eggs and feed costs, (iv) risks, changes, or obligations that could result from our future acquisition of new flocks or businesses, and (v) adverse results in pending litigation matters.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements because, while we believe the assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, there can be no assurance that these forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate.  Further, the forward-looking statements included herein are only made as of the respective dates thereof, or if no date is stated, as of the date hereof.  Except as otherwise required by law, we disclaim any intent or obligation to update publicly these forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events, or otherwise.

 

OVERVIEW

 

Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”) is primarily engaged in the production, grading, packaging, marketing, and distribution of fresh shell eggs.  Our fiscal year end is the Saturday closest to May 31.

 

Our operations are fully integrated.  At our facilities we hatch chicks, grow and maintain flocks of pullets (young female chickens, usually under 20 weeks of age), layers (mature female chickens) and breeders (male or female birds used to produce fertile eggs to be hatched for egg production flocks), manufacture feed, and produce, process and distribute shell eggs. We are the largest producer and marketer of shell eggs in the United States.  We market the majority of our shell eggs in 29 states, primarily in the southwestern, southeastern, mid-western, and mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.  We market our shell eggs through our extensive distribution network to a diverse group of customers, including national and regional grocery store chains, club stores, foodservice distributors, and egg product manufacturers.

 

Our operating results are directly tied to egg prices, which are highly volatile, subject to wide fluctuations, and outside of our control. The shell egg industry has traditionally been subject to periods of high profitability followed by periods of significant loss. In the past, during periods of high profitability, shell egg producers have tended to increase the number of layers in production with a resulting increase in the supply of shell eggs, which generally has caused a drop in shell egg prices until supply and demand return to balance.  As a result, our financial results from quarter to quarter and year to year may vary significantly.   Shorter term, retail sales of shell eggs historically have been greatest during the fall and winter months and lowest during the summer months.  Our need for working capital generally is highest in the last and first fiscal quarters ending in May/June and August/September, respectively, when egg prices are normally at seasonal lows.   Prices for shell eggs fluctuate in response to seasonal factors and a natural increase in shell egg production during the spring and early summer.  Shell egg prices tend to increase with the start of the school year and are highest prior to holiday periods, particularly Thanksgiving, Christmas, and Easter.  Consequently, we generally experience lower sales and net income in our first and fourth fiscal quarters ending in August/September and May/June, respectively. Because of these seasonal and quarterly fluctuations, comparisons of our sales and operating results between different quarters within a single fiscal year are not necessarily meaningful comparisons.

 

16
 

 

 

For the quarter ended March 2, 2013, we produced approximately 72% of the total number of shell eggs we sold with approximately 7% of such total shell egg production being provided by contract producers. Contract producers utilize their facilities in the production of shell eggs by layers owned by us. We own the shell eggs produced under these arrangements. Approximately 28% of the total number of shell eggs sold by us was purchased from outside producers for resale.

 

Our cost of production is materially affected by feed costs, which currently averages about 70% of our total farm egg production cost.  Changes in market prices for corn and soybean meal, the primary ingredients in the feed we use, result in changes in our cost of goods sold.   The cost of our feed ingredients, which are commodities, are subject to factors over which we have little or no control, such as volatile price changes caused by weather, size of harvest, transportation and storage costs, demand, and the agricultural and energy policies of the United States and foreign governments.  The supply/demand balance for corn and soybeans is very tight and should remain so through at least the summer of 2013.  Drought conditions in major crop growing regions of the mid-western United States significantly reduced yields for last years’ crop.  This has resulted in higher prices for these commodities.  If normal weather patterns return and the crops planted this spring achieve normal yields, stocks should be replenished in the fall, reducing pressure on prices. Market prices for soybean meal remain high because of competition for planted acres from other grain production. 

 

The purchases of the commercial egg assets of Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation and Maxim Production Co., Inc. as described in Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are referred to below as the “Acquisitions.”

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain items from our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income expressed as a percentage of net sales.

 

    Percentage of Net Sales  
    13 Weeks Ended     39 Weeks Ended  
    March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012     March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012  
Net sales     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of sales     81.4       78.5       83.1       80.9  
Gross profit     18.6       21.5       16.9       19.1  
Selling, general, and administrative expense     10.0       9.9       10.0       10.0  
Operating income     8.6       11.6       6.9       9.1  
Other income (expense):                                
Interest expense, net     (0.3 )     (0.4 )     (0.3 )     (0.4 )
Other     4.4       2.2       2.0       1.0  
      4.1       1.8       1.7       0.6  
                                 
Income before income taxes     12.7       13.4       8.6       9.7  
Income tax expense     4.3       4.7       3.0       3.4  
Net income before noncontrolling interest     8.4       8.7       5.6       6.3  
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest     (0.1 )     0.1       0.0       0.0  
Net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.     8.5 %     8.6 %     5.6 %     6.3 %

 

17
 

 

NET SALES

 

Year-to-date, approximately 96% of our net sales consist of shell egg sales and approximately 3% was for sales of egg products, with the 1% balance consisting of sales of incidental feed and feed ingredients. Net sales for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 were $360.4 million, an increase of $56.7 million, or 18.7%, as compared to net sales of $303.7 million for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012. Total dozens of eggs sold and egg selling prices increased for the current thirteen-week period as compared with the same period in fiscal 2012. Dozens sold for the third quarter of fiscal year 2013 were 257.1 million, an increase of 27.9 million, or 12.2%, as compared to 229.2 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2012. Our net average selling price per dozen of shell eggs for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 was $1.351, compared to $1.275 for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012, an increase of 6.0%. Our net average selling price is the blended price for all sizes and grades of shell eggs, including non-graded shell egg sales, breaking stock, and undergrades.

 

For the thirteen weeks ended March 2, 2013, egg product sales were $8.1 million, an increase of $481,000, or 6.3%, as compared to $7.6 million for the same thirteen-week period last year. Pounds sold for the third quarter of fiscal year 2013 were 13.1 million pounds, a decrease of 100,000 pounds, or 0.8%, as compared to 13.0 million pounds for the third quarter of fiscal year 2012. The slight decrease in sales volume for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 was offset by higher market prices for unpasteurized liquid whole eggs and unpasteurized liquid egg yolks.

 

On a comparable basis, excluding the Acquisitions, net sales for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 were $318.1 million, an increase of $14.4 million, or 4.7%, as compared to net sales of $303.7 million for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012. Dozens sold for the current thirteen-week period, excluding the Acquisitions, were 223.5 million, compared to 229.2 million for the same thirteen-week period in fiscal 2012, a decrease of 5.7 million, or 2.5%.

 

Net sales for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013 were $962.2 million, an increase of $124.3 million, or 14.8%, as compared to net sales of $837.9 million for the fiscal 2012 thirty-nine week period. Dozens sold for the current thirty-nine week period were 705.2 million, compared to 655.5 million for the same thirty-nine week period in fiscal 2012, an increase of 49.7 million, or 7.6%. For the current fiscal 2013 thirty-nine week period, our net average selling price per dozen of shell eggs was $1.308, compared to $1.224 per dozen for the same period in fiscal 2012, an increase of $0.084 per dozen, or 6.9%.

 

For the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013, egg product sales were $25.9 million, an increase of $1.0 million, or 4.0%, as compared to $24.9 million for the same thirty-nine week period last year. Pounds sold for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013 were 39.7 million pounds, a decrease of 1.2 million pounds, or 2.9%, as compared to 40.9 million pounds for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012. The slight decrease in sales volume for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013 was offset by higher market prices for unpasteurized liquid whole eggs and unpasteurized liquid egg yolks.

 

On a comparable basis, excluding the Acquisitions, net sales for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013 were $897.9 million, an increase of $60.0 million, or 7.2%, as compared to net sales of $837.9 million for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012. Dozens sold for the current thirty-nine week period, excluding the Acquisitions, were 653.8 million, compared to 655.5 million for the same thirty-nine week period in fiscal 2012, a decrease of 1.7 million, or 0.3%.

 

18
 

 

The table below represents an analysis of our non-specialty and specialty shell egg sales. Following the table is a discussion of the information presented in the table.

 

    13 Weeks Ended     39 Weeks Ended  
(Amounts in thousands)   March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012     March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012  
Total net sales   $ 360,373     $ 303,660     $ 962,171     $ 837,871  
                                 
Non-specialty shell egg sales   $ 265,032     $ 222,381     $ 705,866     $ 613,847  
Specialty shell egg sales     82,331       69,866       216,333       188,208  
Other     1,643       1,002       3,948       3,335  
Net shell egg sales   $ 349,006     $ 293,249     $ 926,147     $ 805,390  
                                 
Net shell egg sales as a percent  of total net sales     97 %     97 %     96 %     96 %
                                 
Non-specialty shell egg dozens sold     214,137       190,785       589,539       548,765  
Specialty shell egg dozens sold     42,914       38,450       115,637       106,698  
Total dozens sold     257,051       229,235       705,176       655,463  

  

Our non-specialty shell eggs include all shell egg sales not specifically identified as specialty shell egg sales. The non-specialty shell egg market is characterized by an inelasticity of demand, and small increases in production or decreases in demand can have a large adverse effect on prices and vice-versa. For the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013, non-specialty shell eggs represented approximately 75.9% of our shell egg dollar sales as compared to 75.8% for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012. For the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013, non-specialty shell eggs accounted for approximately 83.3% of the total shell egg dozen volume as compared to 83.2% for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012.

 

For the thirty-nine week periods ended March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012, non-specialty shell eggs represented approximately 76.2% of our shell egg dollar sales. For the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013, non-specialty shell eggs accounted for approximately 83.6% of the total shell egg dozen volumes as compared to 83.7% for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012.

 

Specialty shell eggs, which include nutritionally enhanced, cage free, and organic eggs, continue to represent a significant portion of our sales volume. Specialty egg retail prices are less cyclical than standard shell egg prices and are generally higher due to consumer willingness to pay for the increased benefits from these products. For the thirteen-week period March 2, 2013, specialty shell eggs represented approximately 23.6% of our shell egg dollar sales as compared to 23.8% for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012. For the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2012, specialty shell eggs accounted for approximately 16.7% of the total shell egg dozen volume as compared to 16.8% for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012.

 

For the thirty-nine week periods ended March 2, 2013 and February 25, 2012, specialty shell eggs represented approximately 23.4% of our shell egg dollar sales. For the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013, specialty shell eggs accounted for approximately 16.4% of the total shell egg dozen volumes, as compared to 16.3% for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012.

 

The shell egg sales classified as “Other” represent sales of hard cooked eggs, hatching eggs, and/or baby chicks, which are included with our shell egg operations. For the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013, shell egg sales classified as “Other” represented approximately 0.5% of shell egg dollar sales, as compared to 0.3% for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012.

 

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COST OF SALES

 

Cost of sales consists of costs directly related to production, processing and packing shell eggs, purchases of shell eggs from outside producers, processing and packing of liquid and frozen egg products, and other non-egg costs. Farm production costs are those costs incurred at the egg production facility, including feed, facility, hen amortization, and other related farm production costs.

 

The following table presents the key variables affecting our cost of sales.

 

    13 Weeks Ended     39 Weeks Ended  
(Amounts in thousands)   March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012     March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012  
Cost of Sales:                                
Farm production   $ 144,336     $ 119,355     $ 407,426     $ 362,258  
Processing and packaging     37,031       31,469       101,136       89,879  
Outside egg purchases and other     105,094       80,840       267,717       202,890  
Total shell eggs     286,461       231,664       776,279       655,027  
Egg products     6,787       6,462       21,965       21,662  
Other     78       385       867       755  
Total   $ 293,326     $ 238,511     $ 799,111     $ 677,444  
                                 
Farm production cost (cost per dozen produced)                                
Feed   $ 0.547     $ 0.449     $ 0.545     $ 0.466  
Other     0.234       0.231       0.236       0.233  
Total   $ 0.781     $ 0.680     $ 0.781     $ 0.699  
                                 
Outside egg purchases (average cost per dozen)   $ 1.312     $ 1.251     $ 1.297     $ 1.208  
                                 
Dozens Produced     185,632       166,109       523,383       491,785  
Dozens Sold     257,051       229,235       705,176       655,463  

 

Cost of sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2013 was $293.3 million, an increase of $54.8 million, or 23.0%, as compared to cost of sales of $238.5 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2012. The primary reasons for this increase are increases in feed costs, increases in the cost of egg purchases from outside egg producers, and the Acquisitions. Feed cost per dozen for the fiscal 2013 third quarter was $0.547, compared to $0.449 per dozen for the comparable fiscal 2012 third quarter, an increase of 21.8%. Egg purchases from outside egg producers were higher due to higher average Urner Barry quoted prices for eggs during the quarter. The increase in feed costs and costs for outside egg purchases exceeded the increased average customer selling price, which resulted in a decrease of gross profit margin from 21.5% of net sales for the quarter ended February 25, 2012 to 18.6% of net sales for the current quarter ended March 2, 2013.

 

On a comparable basis, excluding the Acquisitions, cost of sales for the current thirteen-week period were $255.4 million, an increase of $16.9 million, or 7.1%, as compared to cost of sales of $238.5 million for the same thirteen-week period in fiscal year 2012.

 

For the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013, total cost of sales was $799.1 million, an increase of $121.7 million, or 18.0%, as compared to cost of sales of $677.4 million for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012. This increase is due primarily to higher costs of feed ingredients, increases in the costs of shell eggs purchased from outside producers, and the Acquisitions. Feed cost for the current thirty-nine week period was $0.545 per dozen, compared to $0.466 per dozen for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012, an increase of 17.0%. Our gross profit margin decreased from 19.1% of net sales for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012 to 16.9% of net sales for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013.

 

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On a comparable basis, excluding the Acquisitions, cost of sales for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013 was $742.1 million, an increase of $64.7 million, or 9.6%, as compared to cost of sales of $677.4 million for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012.

 

SELLING, GENERAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

 

The following table presents an analysis of our selling, general, and administrative expenses.

 

    13 Weeks Ended  
    Actual     Less: Acquisitions     Net              
(Amounts in thousands)   March 2, 2013     March 2, 2013     March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012     Change  
Stock compensation expense   $ 326     $ 0     $ 326     $ 405     $ (79 )
Specialty egg expense     10,395       125       10,270       9,305       965  
Payroll and overhead     6,278       497       5,781       5,547       234  
Other expenses     8,674       665       8,009       6,045       1,964  
Delivery expense     10,463       496       9,967       8,908       1,059  
Total   $ 36,136     $ 1,783     $ 34,353     $ 30,210     $ 4,143  

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses include costs of marketing, distribution, accounting, and corporate overhead. Selling, general, and administrative expense for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 was $36.1 million, an increase of $5.9 million, or 19.5%, as compared to $30.2 million for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012. Excluding the Acquisitions, selling, general, and administrative expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2013 was $34.4 million, an increase of $4.2 million, or 13.9%, as compared to $30.2 million for the same quarter in fiscal 2012. Stock compensation expense is dependent on the closing price of the Company’s stock. Our stock compensation expense for the restricted shares classified as equity awards is recognized over the vesting period. For our stock compensation arrangements classified as liability awards, we recognize increases or decreases in the value of such awards as increases or decreases, respectively, to stock compensation expense. The increase in specialty egg expense is attributable to the continued promotion and strong sales of our specialty products. Excluding the Acquisitions, payroll and overhead increased as compared to the same period of the prior year due to general salary increases . As a percentage of net sales, payroll and overhead is 1.8% for both the current thirteen-week period and the same thirteen-week period of the prior year. Other expenses, which include expenses for repairs, professional fees, and insurance, had a net increase from the same period of the prior year due to increased professional fees related to ongoing litigation and insurance expense.  Delivery expense increased due to increased fuel costs, depreciation on new vehicle purchases, and costs paid for the use of outside trucking companies . As a percent of net sales, selling, general, and administrative expense increased from 9.9% for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012 to 10.0% for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013. 

 

    39 Weeks Ended  
    Actual     Less: Acquisitions     Net              
(Amounts in thousands)   March 2, 2013     March 2, 2013     March 2, 2013     February 25, 2012     Change  
Stock compensation expense   $ 712     $ 0     $ 712     $ 622     $ 90  
Specialty egg expense     28,062       299       27,763       26,093       1,670  
Payroll and overhead     18,105       1,183       16,922       16,322       600  
Other expenses     20,685       2,145       18,540       15,145       3,395  
Delivery expense     28,622       1,833       26,789       25,676       1,113  
Total   $ 96,186     $ 5,460     $ 90,726     $ 83,858     $ 6,868  

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013, selling, general, and administrative expense was $96.2 million, an increase of $12.3 million, or 14.7%, as compared to $83.9 million for the same period in fiscal 2012. Excluding the Acquisitions, selling, general, and administrative expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013 was $90.7 million, an increase of $6.8 million, or 8.1% compared to the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012. The increase in specialty egg expense is a result of our continued promotion of specialty products.  Excluding the Acquisitions, payroll and overhead increased marginally due to general salary increases. As a percentage of net sales, payroll and overhead remained constant at 1.9% for both the current thirty-nine week period and the same thirty-nine week period of the prior year. Other expenses, which include expenses for repairs, professional fees, and insurance, had a net increase from the same period of the prior year due to increased professional fees related to ongoing litigation and insurance expense.  Delivery expense increased due to rising fuel costs, increased depreciation, and increased costs paid for the use of outside trucking companies. As a percent of net sales, selling, general, and administrative expense was 10.0% for the thirty-nine week periods ended February 25, 2012 and March 2, 2013.

 

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OPERATING INCOME

 

As a result of the above, operating income was $30.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2013 as compared to $34.9 million for the fiscal 2012 third quarter. Operating income as a percent of net sales was 8.6% for the third quarter of fiscal 2013, compared to 11.5% for the third quarter of fiscal 2012.

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013, operating income was $66.9 million, compared to operating income of $76.6 million for the comparable period in fiscal 2012. As a percent of net sales, operating income for the current fiscal 2013 period was 7.0% as compared to 9.1% for the same period in fiscal 2012.

 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)

 

Other income (expense) consists of income (expenses) not directly charged to, or related to, operations such as interest expense and equity in income (loss) of affiliates for equity method investments. Other income for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 was $15.0 million, an increase of $9.4 million as compared to other income of $5.6 million for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012. This current thirteen-week period, we recorded patronage refunds and dividends from Eggland’s Best TM (“EB”), a marketing cooperative, for $14.3 million as compared to $6.5 million in the same period last year. EB operates as a cooperative and our ultimate ownership percentage is based on the patronage business we conduct with the cooperative. We account for our investment in EB using the cost method. Our equity in income of affiliates increased due to similar amounts being paid by EB to Specialty Eggs, LLC, an affiliated entity, which is also a franchisee and cooperative owner of EB. Our ownership interest in Specialty Eggs, LLC is 50%. We account for our investment in Specialty Eggs, LLC using the equity method. Specialty Eggs, LLC received dividends and patronage refunds of $2.2 million as compared to $1.4 million in the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012. As a percent of net sales, other income was 4.2% for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 and 1.8% of net sales for the thirteen-week period ended February 25, 2012.

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013, other income was $16.1 million, compared to other income of $4.7 million for the thirty-nine week period ended February 25, 2012. This current thirty-nine week period, we recorded patronage refunds and dividends from EB of $14.3 million as compared to $6.5 million in the same period last year. As a percent of net sales, other income was 1.7% for the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013, compared to other income of 0.6% for the comparable period last year.

 

INCOME TAXES

 

As a result of the above, our pre-tax income was $45.9 million for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013, compared to pre-tax income of $40.6 million for last year’s comparable period. For the current thirteen-week period, income tax expense of $15.3 million was recorded with an effective tax rate of 33.4% as compared to an income tax expense of $14.3 million with an effective rate of 35.2% for last year’s comparable thirteen-week period.

 

For the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013, pre-tax income was $83.0 million, compared to pre-tax income of $81.3 million for the comparable period in fiscal 2012. For the current fiscal 2013 thirty-nine week period, income tax expense of $28.6 million was recorded with an effective tax rate of 34.4% as compared to an income tax expense of $28.7 million with an effective rate of 35.4% for last year’s comparable period.

 

Our effective rate differs from the federal statutory income tax rate of 35.0% due to state income taxes and certain items included in income or loss for financial reporting purposes that are not included in taxable income or loss for income tax purposes, including tax exempt interest income, the domestic manufacturers deduction, and net income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interest.

 

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NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTEREST

 

For the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013, net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest was $4,000 as compared to net income of $182,000 for the same thirteen-week period of fiscal 2012.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest for the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013 was $141,000 as compared to $91,000 for the same thirty-nine week period of fiscal 2012.

 

NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.

 

Net income for the thirteen-week period ended March 2, 2013 was $30.6 million, or $1.27 per basic and diluted share, compared to net income of $26.1 million, or $1.09 per basic and diluted share for the same period last year.

 

For the thirty-nine week period ended March 2, 2013, net income was $54.3 million or $2.26 per basic and diluted share, compared to net income of $52.5 million, or $2.20 per basic and $2.19 per diluted share for the same period last year.

 

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

 

Our working capital at March 2, 2013 was $289.0 million, compared to $301.5 million at June 2, 2012. The calculation of working capital is defined as current assets less current liabilities. Our current ratio was 3.20 at March 2, 2013 as compared with 3.14 at June 2, 2012. The current ratio is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities. Our need for working capital generally is highest in the last and first fiscal quarters ending in May/June and August/September, respectively, when egg prices are normally at seasonal lows. We have $5.1 million in outstanding standby letters of credit, which are collateralized with cash. Our long-term debt at March 2, 2013, including current maturities, amounted to $67.7 million as compared to $76.2 million at June 2, 2012. Refer to Note 8 of our June 2, 2012 audited financial statements for further information on our long-term debt.

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013, $42.6 million in net cash was provided by operating activities, a decrease of $42.3 million, compared to $84.9 million for the same thirty-nine week period in fiscal year 2012. Increases in accounts receivable balances and decreases in accrued expenses are the primary reasons for the lower cash flow from operations in the current thirty-nine week period.

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended March 2, 2013, approximately $177.4 million was provided from the sale of short-term investments, $163.3 million was used for the purchase of short-term investments, and net $6.0 million was provided by notes receivable and investments in nonconsolidated subsidiaries. Approximately $62,000 was provided from disposal of property, plant, and equipment and $19.1 million was used for purchases of property, plant and equipment. Construction projects accounted for approximately $13.7 million of the $19.1 million used for property, plant, and equipment. We used $74.9 million for the Acquisitions. Approximately $20.4 million was used for payment of dividends on common stock and $8.5 million was used for principal payments on long-term debt. We also had a tax benefit of $380,000 from a nonqualifying disposition of incentive stock options. The net result of these activities was a decrease in cash of approximately $59.7 million since June 2, 2012 .

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended February 25, 2012, approximately $89.0 million was provided from the sale of short-term investments, $116.4 million was used for the purchase of short-term investments and net payments of $4.8 million were received from notes receivable and investments in affiliates. Approximately $42,000 was provided from disposal of property, plant and equipment and $19.1 million was used for purchases of property, plant and equipment.  Approximately $11.2 million was used for payment of dividends on common stock and $9.2 million was used for principal payments on long-term debt.  Approximately $71,000 was received from the issuance of common stock from treasury after the exercise of 12,000 stock options having a strike price of $5.93 per share.  We also had a tax benefit of $225,000 from a nonqualifying disposition of incentive stock options. The net result of these activities was an increase in cash of approximately $23.1 million since May 28, 2011.

 

 

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Certain property, plant, and equipment is pledged as collateral on our notes payable and senior secured notes.  Unless otherwise approved by our lenders, we are required by provisions of our loan agreements to (1) maintain minimum levels of working capital (ratio of not less than 1.25 to 1) and net worth (minimum of $90.0 million tangible net worth, plus 45% of cumulative net income); (2) limit dividends paid in any given quarter to not exceed an amount equal to one third of the previous quarter’s consolidated net income (allowed if no events of default), capital expenditures to an amount not to exceed $60.0 million in any twelve month period, and lease obligations and additional long-term borrowings (total funded debt to total capitalization not to exceed 55%); and (3) maintain various current and cash-flow coverage ratios (1.25 to 1), among other restrictions. At March 2, 2013, we were in compliance with the financial covenant requirements of all loan agreements. Under certain of the loan agreements, the lenders have the option to require the prepayment of any outstanding borrowings in the event we undergo a change in control, as defined in the applicable loan agreement. Our debt agreements also require Fred R. Adams, Jr., our Founder and Chairman Emeritus, or his family, to maintain ownership of Company shares representing not less than 50% of the outstanding voting power of the Company.

 

The Company is in the process of constructing a new integrated cage-free production complex at its existing location in Bremen, Kentucky, which will replace contract production at other locations. The project will include a processing plant and layer and pullet houses to accommodate approximately 400,000 laying hens. The project is expected to cost approximately $16.1 million and should be completed by October 2013 .

 

The Company has begun construction of an expansion of its production facilities in south Texas. The project consists of the demolition of existing caged production facilities and construction of layer and pullet houses to accommodate approximately 200,000 cage-free laying hens. The project is expected to cost approximately $8 million and should be completed in fiscal 2013 .

 

The Company is in the process of converting existing layer facilities into pullet facilities at our existing location in Dade City, FL. The project will include pullet houses to accommodate approximately 650,000 pullets. This project is expected to cost $7.7 million and should be completed by August 2014.

 

Looking forward to the next fiscal year, we believe that our current cash balances, investments, borrowing capacity, and cash flows from operations will be sufficient to fund our current and projected capital needs.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

The Company owns 50% of the membership interests in Delta Egg Farm, LLC (“Delta Egg”). At March 2, 2013, the Company is a guarantor of 50% of approximately $8.0 million of Delta Egg’s long-term debt. Delta Egg’s long-term debt is secured by substantially all of the fixed assets of Delta Egg and is due in monthly installments through July 2018. Delta Egg is engaged in the production, processing, and distribution of shell eggs. The other 50% owner also guarantees 50% of the debt. Payment under the guarantee would be required if Delta Egg is not able to pay the debt. Management of the Company believes that payment under the guarantee is unlikely because Delta Egg is now well capitalized .

 

IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

Please refer to Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report Form 10-K for the year ended June 2, 2012 and Note 10 in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” included herein for a discussion of the impact of recently issued accounting standards. There were no new accounting standards issued during the quarter ended March 2, 2013 that we expect will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

We suggest that our Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, as described in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Subsidiaries annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 2, 2012, be read in conjunction with this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. There have been no changes to critical accounting policies identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 2, 2012.

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

There have been no material changes in the market risk reported in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 2, 2012.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.  Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures conducted by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, together with other financial officers, such officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 2, 2013 at the reasonable assurance level.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second quarter ended March 2, 2013 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

   

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Refer to the discussion of certain legal proceedings involving the Company and/or its subsidiaries in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 2, 2012, under Part I, Item 3: Legal Proceedings, and Part IV, Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Note 13: Contingencies, which discussions are incorporated herein by reference, as well as the following:

 

Chicken Litter Litigation

 

Cal-Maine Farms, Inc. is presently a defendant in two personal injury cases in the Circuit Court of Washington County, Arkansas. Those cases are styled,  McWhorter vs. Alpharma, Inc.,  et al . , and  Carroll,  et al . vs. Alpharma, Inc.,  et al. Cal-Maine Farms, Inc. was named as a defendant in the  McWhorter  case on February 3, 2004. It was named as a defendant in the  Carroll  case on May 2, 2005. Co-defendants in both cases include other integrated poultry companies such as Tyson Foods, Inc., Cargill, Incorporated, George’s Farms, Inc., Peterson Farms, Inc., Simmons Foods, Inc., and Simmons Poultry Farms, Inc. The manufacturers of an additive for broiler feed are also included as defendants. Those defendants are Alpharma, Inc. and Alpharma Animal Health, Co.

 

 

Both cases allege that the plaintiffs have suffered medical problems resulting from living near land upon which “litter” from the defendants’ flocks was spread as fertilizer. The  McWhorter  case focuses on mold and fungi allegedly created by the application of litter, and seeks unspecified damages. The  Carroll  case also alleges injury from mold and fungi, but focuses primarily on the broiler feed ingredient as the cause of the alleged medical injuries, and seeks unspecified damages. No trial date for either the  Carroll  or  McWhorter  case has been set.  

 

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Several other separate, but related, cases were prosecuted in the same venue by the same attorneys. The same theories of liability were prosecuted in all of the cases. Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates were named as a defendant in any of those other cases. The plaintiffs selected one of those cases,  Green,  et al . vs. Alpharma, Inc.,  et al . , as a bellwether case to go to trial first. All of the poultry defendants were granted summary judgment in the  Green  case in 2006. In 2008, however, the Arkansas Supreme Court reversed the summary judgment in favor of the poultry defendants and remanded the case for trial. The case was retried with a complete defendants’ verdict, and that verdict was upheld by the Arkansas Supreme Court.

 

State of Oklahoma Watershed Pollution Litigation

 

On June 18, 2005, the State of Oklahoma filed suit, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma, against Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. and Cal-Maine Farms, Inc. as well as Tyson Foods, Inc. and affiliates, Cobb-Vantress, Inc., Cargill, Inc. and its affiliate, George’s, Inc. and its affiliate, Peterson Farms, Inc. and Simmons Foods, Inc. Cal-Maine Farms, Inc. was dismissed from the case in September 2009. The State of Oklahoma claims that through the disposal of chicken litter the defendants have polluted the Illinois River Watershed. This watershed provides water to eastern Oklahoma. The complaint seeks injunctive relief and monetary damages, but the claim for monetary damages has been dismissed by the court. Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. discontinued operations in the watershed. Accordingly, we do not anticipate that Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. will be materially affected by the request for injunctive relief unless the court orders substantial affirmative remediation. Since the litigation began, Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. purchased 100% of the membership interests of Benton County Foods, LLC, which is an ongoing commercial shell egg operation within the Illinois River Watershed. Benton County Foods, LLC is not a defendant in the litigation.

 

The trial in the case began in September 2009 and concluded in February 2010. The case was tried to the court without a jury and the court has not yet issued its ruling. 

 

Egg Antitrust Litigation

 

Since September 25, 2008, the Company has been named as one of several defendants in numerous antitrust cases involving the United States shell egg industry. In some of these cases, the named plaintiffs allege that they purchased eggs or egg products directly from a defendant and have sued on behalf of themselves and a putative class of others who claim to be similarly situated. In other cases, the named plaintiffs allege that they purchased shell eggs and egg products directly from one or more of the defendants but sue only for their own alleged damages and not on behalf of a putative class. In the remaining cases, the named plaintiffs are individuals or companies who allege that they purchased shell eggs and egg products indirectly from one or more of the defendants - that is, they purchased from retailers that had previously purchased from defendants or other parties – and have sued on behalf of themselves and a putative class of others who claim to be similarly situated.

 

The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation consolidated all of the putative class actions (as well as certain other cases in which the Company was not a named defendant) for pretrial proceedings in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania court has organized the putative class actions around two groups (direct purchasers and indirect purchasers) and has named interim lead counsel for the named plaintiffs in each group.  

 

 There are now seven non-class suits pending. Six of the non-class suits are pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. The other non-class suit is pending in District Court of Wyandotte County, Kansas. The plaintiffs in two other non-class suits originally filed in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania voluntarily dismissed their suits without prejudice.

 

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   The Direct Purchaser Putative Class Action.  The direct purchaser cases were consolidated into In re: Processed Egg Products Antitrust Litigation , No. 2:08-md-02002-GP, in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. The court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss direct purchaser class plaintiffs’ claims for damages outside the four-year statute of limitations but did so without prejudice to the plaintiffs’ right to seek leave to further amend their complaint if they, in good faith, believe they can address the deficiencies noted by the court.  The direct purchasers filed an amended complaint, and the Company will file a renewed motion to dismiss the claims in the new complaint that are barred by the four-year statute of limitations. The court has granted final approval to two settlements. In one settlement, the settling party will not pay any money to the putative class. Instead, the settling defendant, while denying all liability and while remaining a defendant in certain non-class cases, will provide cooperation in the form of documents and witness interviews to the direct class plaintiffs’ attorneys. In the other settlement, the settling defendant will pay a total of $25 million and would provide other consideration in the form of documents, witness interviews, and declarations. This settling defendant denied all liability in its agreement with the direct purchaser class plaintiffs and stated publicly that it settled merely to avoid the cost and uncertainty of continued litigation. Discovery is ongoing in this case.

 

The Indirect Purchaser Putative Class Action.  The indirect purchaser cases were consolidated into In re: Processed Egg Products Antitrust Litigation , No. 2:08-md-02002-GP, in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. The court granted with prejudice the defendants’ renewed motion to dismiss claims arising outside the limitations period applicable most causes of action. Discovery is ongoing in this case.

 

  The Non-Class Cases . Six of the cases in which plaintiffs do not seek to certify a class have been consolidated with the putative class actions into In re: Processed Egg Products Antitrust Litigation ,  No. 2:08-md-02002-GP, in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania The court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the direct plaintiffs’ claims for damages outside the four-year statute of limitations but did so without prejudice to the plaintiffs’ right to seek leave to further amend their complaint if they, in good faith, believe they can address the deficiencies noted by the court. The direct plaintiffs have filed further amended complaints, and the Company will file a renewed motion to dismiss the claims in the new complaint that are barred by the four-year statute of limitations. Discovery is ongoing in this case.

 

 On January 27, 2012, the Company filed its answer and affirmative defenses in the non-class case pending in Kansas state court styled as Associated Wholesale Grocers, Inc., et al., v. United Egg Producers, et al., No. 10-CV-2171, and the Company joined other defendants in the Kansas case in moving to dismiss all claims for damages arising outside the three-year statute of limitations period and all claims for damages arising from purchases of eggs and egg products outside the state of Kansas. The court took under advisement the limitations motion, pending a ruling in another case that will determine whether the limitations period in the Kansas case will be three or five years. The court reserved judgment on the motion to dismiss claims for damages arising from purchases of eggs and egg products outside the state of Kansas until discovery reveals which sales occurred within Kansas. In reserving judgment, the court stated that only sales within Kansas would be relevant to any calculation of alleged damages. Discovery is ongoing in this case.

 

  Allegations in Each Case.  In all of the antitrust cases described above, the plaintiffs allege that the Company and certain other large domestic egg producers conspired to reduce the domestic supply of eggs in a concerted effort to raise the price of eggs to artificially high levels. In each case, plaintiffs allege that all defendants agreed to reduce the domestic supply of eggs by (a) manipulating egg exports and (b) implementing industry-wide animal welfare guidelines that reduced the number of hens and eggs.

 

 Both groups of named plaintiffs in the putative class actions seek treble damages and injunctive relief on behalf of themselves and all other putative class members in the United States. Both groups of named plaintiffs in the putative class actions allege a class period starting on January 1, 2000 and running “through the present.” The direct purchaser putative class action case alleges two separate sub-classes – one for direct purchasers of shell eggs and one for direct purchasers of egg products. The direct purchaser putative class action case seeks relief under the Sherman Act. The indirect purchaser putative class action case seeks injunctive relief under the Sherman Act and damages under the statutes and common-law of various states and the District of Columbia.

 

 Seven non-class cases remain pending. In five of the remaining non-class cases, the plaintiffs seek damages and injunctive relief under the Sherman Act. In one of the remaining non-class cases, the plaintiff seeks damages and injunctive relief under the Sherman Act and the Ohio antitrust act (known as the Valentine Act). In the other remaining non-class case, the plaintiffs seek damages and injunctive relief under the Kansas Restraint of Trade Act.

 

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The Pennsylvania court has entered a series of orders related to case management, discovery, class certification, and scheduling. The Pennsylvania court has not set a trial date for any of the consolidated cases. The Kansas state court has entered a schedule for discovery and dispositive motions. The Kansas state court case is set for trial starting February 3, 2014.

 

 The Company intends to continue to defend these cases as vigorously as possible based on defenses which the Company believes are meritorious and provable.

 

Florida Civil Investigative Demand

 

On November 4, 2008, the Company received an antitrust civil investigative demand from the Attorney General of the State of Florida. The demand seeks production of documents and responses to interrogatories relating to the production and sale of eggs and egg products. The Company is cooperating with this investigation and entered into a tolling agreement with the State of Florida to extend any applicable statute of limitations for one year from the date of the agreement. No allegations of wrongdoing have been made against the Company in this matter.

 

  Environmental Information Request

 

In July 2011, the Company received an information request (“Request”) from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) pursuant to Section 308 of the Clean Water Act (“Act”). The Request stated that the information was sought by the EPA to investigate compliance with the Act and requested information pertaining to facilities involved in animal feeding operations, which are owned or operated by the Company or its affiliates. On October 19, 2011, the Company timely responded to the Request by providing information on each of the subject facilities. The EPA subsequently sent a notice of noncompliance (“Notice”) dated March 29, 2012 to the Company which involved allegations of potential non-compliance with the Request and/or the Act. The Notice related to the Company’s Edwards, Mississippi facility only. The Company timely responded to the Notice on May 2, 2012. The EPA and the Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality (“MDEQ”) provided certain preliminary findings to the Company alleging potential violations of the Act and/or the Mississippi Air and Water Pollution Control Law concerning unpermitted discharges of pollutants to water of the United States and/or Mississippi and violations of certain conditions established under the Company’s National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit for the Edwards, Mississippi facility. The Company is cooperating with the EPA and MDEQ in their investigations and, to facilitate settlement negotiations regarding the alleged violations, has entered into a tolling agreement for the period commencing January 1, 2013 and ending June 30, 2013, which would not be included in computing the running of any statute of limiations applicable to any action brought by the United States and/or Mississippi.

 

Miscellaneous

 

In addition to the above, the Company is involved in various other claims and litigation incidental to its business. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be determined with certainty, management, upon the advice of counsel, is of the opinion that the final outcome should not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

There have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 2, 2012.

 

28
 

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

a. Exhibits

 

No.   Description
3.1*   Composite Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
3.2*   Composite Bylaws of the Company
4.1   Specimen Stock Certificate of the Company’s Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-14809) filed on October 25, 1996
31.1*   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
31.2*   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
32**   Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer
99.1   Press release dated April 1, 2013 announcing interim period financial information (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 in the Company’s Form 8-K, filed on April, 1, 2013)
101.INS**+   XBRL Instance Document Exhibit
101.SCH**+   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document Exhibit
101.CAL**+   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document Exhibit
101.LAB**+   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document Exhibit
101.PRE**+  

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document 

 

 

* Filed herewith as an Exhibit.

** Furnished herewith as an Exhibit.

+ Submitted electronically with this Quarterly Report.

 

29
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.
    (Registrant)
     
Date:  April 5, 2013    
  /s/ Timothy A. Dawson
    Timothy A. Dawson
    Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer)
     
Date:  April 5, 2013    
  /s/ Charles F. Collins
    Charles F. Collins
    Vice President, Controller
    (Principal Accounting Officer)

 

30

 

Exhibit 3.1

  

COMPOSITE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

 OF

 CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.

   

1.            The name of the Corporation is CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.

 

2.            The address of its registered office in the State of Delaware is Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. The name of its registered agent at such address is The Corporation Trust Company.

 

3.            The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted is:

 

To raise, produce, or otherwise acquire, invest in, own, hold, use, mortgage, pledge, sell, assign, transfer, or otherwise dispose of, trade, deal in and deal with any and all kinds of animals and agricultural products, and manufacture, produce, purchase, or otherwise acquire, invest in, own, mortgage, pledge, sell, assign, transfer, or otherwise dispose of, deal in, and deal with any and all articles or things manufactured, produced, resulting, or derived in whole or in part from animals or agricultural products of any kind, whether to be used as food or in commerce, manufacture, the sciences, the arts or otherwise.

 

To engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of Delaware.

 

To manufacture, purchase or otherwise acquire, invest in, own, mortgage, pledge, sell, assign and transfer or otherwise dispose of, trade, deal in and deal with goods, wares and merchandise and personal property of every class and description.

 

To acquire, and pay for in cash, stock or bonds of this Corporation or otherwise, the good will, rights, assets and property, and to undertake or assume the whole or any part of the obligations or liabilities of any person, firm, association or corporation.

 

To acquire, hold, use, sell, assign, lease, grant licenses in respect of, mortgage or otherwise dispose of letters patent of the United States or any foreign country, patent rights, licenses and privileges, inventions, improvements and processes, copyrights, trademarks and trade names, relating to or useful in connection with any business of this Corporation.

 

To acquire by purchase, subscription or otherwise, and to receive, hold, own, guarantee, sell, assign, exchange, transfer, mortgage, pledge or otherwise dispose of or deal in and with any of the shares of the capital stock, or any voting trust certificates in respect of the shares of capital stock, scrip, warrants, rights, bonds, debentures, notes, trust receipts, and other securities, obligations, choses in action and evidences of indebtedness or interest issued or created by an corporations, joint stock companies, syndicates, associations, firms, trusts or persons, public or private, or by the government of the United States of America, or by any foreign government, or by any state, territory, province, municipality or other political subdivision or by any governmental agency, and as owner thereof to possess and exercise all the rights, powers and privilege of ownership, including the right to execute consents and vote thereon, and to do any and all acts and things necessary or advisable of the preservation, protection, improvement and enhancement in value thereof.

 

 
 

 

To borrow or raise moneys for any of the purposes of the Corporation and, from time to time without limit as to amount, to draw, make, accept, endorse, execute and issue promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warrants, bonds, debentures and other negotiable or non-negotiable instruments and evidences of indebtedness, and to secure the payment of any thereof and of the interest thereon by mortgage upon or pledge, conveyance or assignment in trust of the whole or any part of the property of the Corporation, whether at the time owned or thereafter acquired, and to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of such bonds or other obligations of the Corporation for its corporate purposes.

 

To purchase, receive, take by grant, gift, devise, bequest or otherwise, lease, or otherwise acquire, own, hold, improve, employ, use and otherwise deal in and with real or personal property, or any interest therein, wherever situated, and to sell, convey, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or mortgage or pledge, all or any of the Corporation's property and assets, or any interest therein, wherever situated.

 

In general, to possess and exercise all the powers and privileges granted by the General Corporation Law of Delaware or by any other law of Delaware or by this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation together with any powers incidental thereto, so far as such powers and privileges are necessary or convenient to the conduct, promotion or attainment of the business or purposes of the Corporation.

 

The business and purposes specified in the foregoing clauses shall, except where otherwise expressed, be in no wise limited or restricted by reference to, or inference from, the terms of any other clause in this Certificate of Incorporation, but the business and purposes specified in each of the foregoing clauses of this article shall be regarded as independent business and purposes.

 

4.            The amount of capital stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue shall be 62,400,000 shares of Capital Stock and shall consist of (a) 60,000,000 shares of Common Stock with a par value of one cent ($.01) per share and (b) 2,400,000 shares of Class A Common Stock with a par value of One Cent ($.01) per share.

 

No holder of Capital Stock of the Corporation shall have any pre-emptive right to subscribe to any stock of the Corporation or to any security convertible into stock of the Corporation.

 

The designations, preferences, privileges, and voting powers of the aforesaid classes of stock of the Corporation and the restrictions, limitations, and qualifications thereof are as follows:

 

 
 

 

COMMON STOCK

 

Each share of Common Stock of the Corporation of the par value of one cent ($.01) issued and outstanding or held in the treasury of the Corporation immediately before the close of business on the date this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation becomes effective (the “Effective Time”) is hereby reclassified and changed into Two (2) fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Corporation of the par value of one cent ($.01) each, (the “Common Stock”) and each holder of record of a certificate for one or more shares of the Common Stock of the par value of one cent ($.01) of the Corporation as of the Effective Time shall be entitled to receive as soon as practicable, and without surrender of such certificate, a certificate or certificates representing one (1) additional share of Common Stock for each one share of such Common Stock represented by the certificate of such holder.

 

At all elections of directors of the Corporation, each holder of the Common Stock shall be entitled to as many votes as shall equal the number of votes which (except for such provisions as to cumulative voting) he would be entitled to cast for the election of directors with respect to his shares of stock multiplied by the number of directors to be elected, and he may cast all of such votes for a single director or may distribute them among the number to be voted for, or for any two or more of them as he may see fit.

 

Except for the right of cumulative voting in relation to the election of directors as set forth above, the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote per share of Common Stock.

 

The Common Stock and the Class A Common Stock of the Corporation of the par value of one cent ($.01) referred to under “Class A Common Stock” below (the “Class A Common Stock”) shall together vote as a class provided that the holders of Common Stock shall have one vote per share and the holders of Class A Common Stock shall have ten votes per share.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the holders of Common Stock shall have exclusive voting power on all matters at any time when no shares of Class A Common Stock are issued and outstanding and the holders of the Common Stock will have the exclusive voting power on all matters at any time when no shares of the Class A Common Stock are issued and outstanding.

 

Dividends and distributions may be declared, paid and made upon the Common Stock as from time to time determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation and may be paid upon the Common Stock out of any source at the time lawfully available for the payment of dividends or distributions.

 

The Common Stock shall not be combined or subdivided unless at the time there is a proportionate combination or subdivision of the Class A Common Stock. If the Class A Common Stock is combined or subdivided, a proportionate combination or subdivision of the Common Stock shall be made at the same time.

 

 
 

 

CLASS A COMMON STOCK

 

Each share of Class A Common Stock of the Corporation of the par value of one cent ($.01) issued and outstanding or held in the treasury of the Corporation immediately before the Effective Time is hereby reclassified and changed into two (2) fully paid and non-assessable shares of Class A Common Stock of the Corporation of the par value on one cent ($.01) (the “Class A Common Stock” herein) each, and each holder of record of a certificate for one or more shares of Class A Common Stock of the Corporation of the par value of one cent ($.01) as of the Effective Time shall be entitled to receive as soon as practicable, and upon surrender of such certificate, a certificate or certificates representing one (1) additional share of Class A Common Stock for each one share of such Class A Common Stock represented by the certificate of such holder.

 

At all elections of directors of the Corporation, each holder of the Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to as many votes as shall equal the number of votes which, except for such provisions as to cumulative voting, he would be entitled to cast for the election of directions with respect to his shares of stock multiplied by the number of directors to be elected and he may cast all of such votes for a single director or may distribute them among the number to be voted for, or for any two or more of them as he sees fit.

 

Except for the right of cumulative voting in relation to the election of directors as set forth above, each share of Class A Common Stock shall have ten votes per share on all matters that may be submitted to a vote or consent of the shareholders.

 

The Common Stock and the Class A Common Stock shall together vote as a class provided that the holders of Common Stock shall have one vote per share and the holders of Class A Common Stock shall have ten votes per share.

 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the holders of Common Stock shall have exclusive voting power on all matters at any time when no shares of Class A Common Stock are issued and outstanding, and the holders of the Class A Common Stock will have the exclusive voting power on all matters at any time when no shares of the Common Stock are issued and outstanding.

 

No dividend may be declared and paid on Class A Common Stock unless the dividend is payable only to the holders of Class A Common Stock and a dividend payable to Common Stock is declared and paid concurrently in respect of outstanding shares of Common Stock in the same number of shares of Common Stock per outstanding share.

 

 
 

 

The holders of record of Class A Common Stock may at any time convert any whole number or all of such holder’s shares of Class A Common Stock into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Corporation at the rate (subject to adjustment as hereinafter provided) of one share of Common Stock for each share of Class A Common Stock converted. Such conversion shall be effected by the holder of Class A Common Stock surrendering such Class A Common Stock certificate or certificates to be converted, duly endorsed, at the office of the Corporation or at any transfer agent for the Corporation or for the Class A Common Stock together with a written election to the Corporation at such office that the holder thereof elects to convert all or the specified number of shares of Class A Common Stock into Common Stock and specifying the name or names in which the holder desires the certificate or certificates for such shares of Common Stock to be issued. Upon conversion, the Corporation shall issue and deliver to such holder or holders, nominee or nominees, a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled. Such conversion shall be deemed to have been made at the close of business on the day of presentation for conversion and the person or persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock as a result of such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on such date.

 

Before any shares of Common Stock shall be delivered upon conversion, the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock whose shares are being converted into Common Stock shall deliver the certificate or certificates representing such shares to the Corporation or its duly authorized agent (or if such certificates have been lost, stolen, or destroyed, the holder thereof shall execute an agreement satisfactory to the Corporation to indemnify the Corporation from any loss incurred by it in relation to such conversion) specifying the place where the Common Stock issued in conversion thereof shall be sent. The endorsement of the certificate or certificates of Class A Common Stock to be converted into Common Stock shall be in form satisfactory to the Corporation or its agent, as the case may be.

 

The number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Class A Common Stock may be converted shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in the event of any capital reorganization, reclassification of stock of the Corporation or consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into another corporation. Each share of the Class A Common Stock shall thereafter be convertible into such kind and amount of securities or other assets or both as are issuable or distributable in respect to the number of shares of Common Stock into which each share of Class A Common Stock is convertible immediately prior to such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation or merger. In any such case, appropriate adjustments shall be made by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in the application of the provisions herein set forth with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the holders of Class A Common Stock such that the provisions set forth herein (including provisions for adjustment of the conversion rate) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be possible in relation to any securities or other assets thereafter deliverable upon conversion of the Class A Common Stock.

 

The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of the authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the outstanding Class A Common Stock, such number of the shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect conversion of all outstanding Class A Common Stock and if, at any time, the number of authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock shall not be sufficient to effect conversion of the then outstanding Class A Common Stock, the Corporation shall take such action as may be necessary to increase the number of authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock to such number shall be sufficient for such purposes.

 

 
 

 

All certificates representing Class A Common Stock surrendered for conversion shall be appropriately canceled on the books of the Corporation and the shares converted, represented by such certificates, shall be restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of Class A Common Stock of the Corporation.

 

The Class A Common Stock may be issued only to Fred R. Adams, Jr. and members of his immediate family. As used herein “immediate family” is defined as Fred R. Adams, Jr., his spouse, his natural children, his sons-in-law or his grandchildren. In the event any shares of Class A Common Stock, by operation of law or otherwise are, or shall be deemed to be owned by any person other than a member of the immediate family of Fred R. Adams, Jr., as herein defined, the voting power of such stock shall be reduced from ten votes per share to one vote per share.

 

Shares of Class A Common Stock shall be automatically converted into Common Stock on a share per share basis in the event the beneficial or record ownership of any such share of Class A Common Stock shall be transferred, without limitation, by way of gift, settlement, will, operation of law or intestacy, to any person or entity that is not a member of the immediate family of Fred R. Adams, Jr.

 

The holder of shares of Class A Common Stock of the Corporation may pledge or otherwise utilize Class A Common Stock as security for an obligation of a holder of such stock. Such pledge or utilization shall not be considered as a transfer of ownership for the purposes of determining eligibility of ownership of the Class A Common Stock until the beneficial ownership of any such pledged or hypothecated stock is transferred of record to a pledgee who is not a member of the immediate family of Fred R. Adams, Jr. Conversion into Common Stock shall be deemed to have occurred (whether or not certificates representing such shares are surrendered) as of the close of business on the date of transfer and the person or persons entitled to receive shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on such date.

 

No dividend or distribution may be declared and paid upon the shares of Class A Common Stock unless concurrently therewith a dividend and distribution is also declared and paid upon the shares of Common Stock. Any cash dividend or distribution payable upon the shares of Class A Common Stock shall be in an amount equal to any cash dividend or distribution declared and paid upon the Common Stock on a per share basis.

 

The Corporation shall pay any and all taxes or other fees payable in respect of the issuance and delivery of shares of Common Stock issuable as a result of the conversion of Class A Common Stock unless the issuance of Common Stock results from the transfer of Class A Common Stock to a person not entitled to the ownership thereof.

 

All shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon conversion of the shares of Class A Common Stock will, upon issuance by the Corporation, be deemed validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all taxes, liens, and charges with respect to the issuance thereof.

 

 
 

 

So long as any shares of Class A Common Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without first obtaining the approval by vote or written consent in the manner provided by law of the holders of not less than 66 2/3% per cent of the total number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding, voting separately as a class, (1) alter or change the rights or privileges of Class A Common Stock, (2) amend any provision of this paragraph 4 affecting the Class A Common Stock or (3) effect any re-classification or re-capitalization of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock.

 

Shares of Class A Common Stock may be issued to any party eligible to own such stock for such consideration, in an amount not less than the par value thereof, as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall determine to be adequate, including without limitation, shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock on a share for share basis.

 

5.            The Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

 

6.            In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute, the board of directors is expressly authorized:

 

To make, alter or repeal the by-laws of the Corporation.

 

To authorize and cause to be executed mortgages and liens upon the real and personal property of the Corporation.

 

To set apart out of any of the funds of the Corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purposes and to abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.

 

By a majority of the whole board, to designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the corporation. The board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. The by-laws may provide that in the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of directors, or in the by-laws of the Corporation, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to amending the Certificate of Incorporation, adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation, recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the Corporation's property and assets, recommending to the stockholders a dissolution of the Corporation or a revocation of a dissolution, or amending the by-laws of the Corporation; and, unless the resolution or by-laws, expressly so provide, no such committee shall have the power or authority to declare a dividend or to authorize the issuance of stock.

 

 
 

 

When and as authorized by the stockholders in accordance with statute, to sell, lease or exchange all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation, including its good will and its corporate franchises, upon such terms and conditions and for such consideration, which may consist in whole or in part of money or property including shares of stock in, and/or other securities of, any other corporation or corporations, as its board of directors shall deem expedient and for the best interests of the Corporation.

 

7.            Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between this Corporation and its creditors or any class of them and/or between this Corporation and its stockholders or any class of them, any court of equitable jurisdiction within the State of Delaware may, on the application in a summary way of this Corporation or of any creditor or stockholder thereof, or on the application of any receiver or receivers appointed for this Corporation under the provisions of Section 291 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code or on the application of trustees in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers appointed for this Corporation under the provisions of Section 279 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code order a meeting of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of the stockholders or class of stockholders of this Corporation, as the case may be, to be summoned in such manner as the said court directs. If a majority in number representing three-fourths in value of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of the stockholders or class of stockholders of this Corporation, as the case may be, agree to any compromise or arrangement and to any reorganization of this Corporation as consequence of such compromise or arrangement, the said compromise or arrangement and the said reorganization shall, if sanctioned by the court to which the said application has been made, be binding on the creditors or class of creditors, and/or on all the stockholders or class of stockholders, of this Corporation, as the case may be, and also on this Corporation.

 

8.            Meetings of stockholders may be held within or without the State of Delaware, as the by-laws may provide. The books of the Corporation may be kept (subject to any provision contained in the statutes) outside the State of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the board of directors or in the by-laws of the Corporation. Elections of directors need not be by written ballot unless the by-laws of the Corporation shall so provide.

 

9.            The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute, and all rights conferred upon stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation.

 

10.            No director of the Corporation shall have any personal liability to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director; provided, however, that this section shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director (i) for any breach of a director's duty or loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a known violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. The limitation of liability shall not eliminate or limit the liability of any director for any act or omission occurring prior to the date upon which this provision becomes effective.

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 3.2

 

COMPOSITE BYLAWS

OF

CAL-MAINE FOODS, INC.

 

ARTICLE I

 

OFFICES

 

Section 1.           The registered office shall be in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware.

 

Section 2.           The corporation may also have offices at such other places both, within and without the State of Delaware, as the board of directors may from time to time determine or the business of the corporation may require.

 

ARTICLE II

 

MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

Section 1.           All meetings of the stockholders for the election of directors shall be held in the City of Jackson, State of Mississippi, at such place as may be fixed from time to time by the board of directors, or at such other place, either within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be designated from time to time by the board of directors and stated in the notice of the meeting. Meetings of stockholders for any other purpose may be held at such time and place, within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be stated in the notice of meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.

 

Section 2.           Annual meetings of stockholders, commencing with the year 1970, shall be held on the fourth Monday of September, if not a legal holiday, and, if a legal holiday, then on the next secular day following, at 10:00 A.M., or at such other date and time as shall be designated from time to time by the board of directors and stated in the notice of the meeting, at which they shall elect by a plurality vote a board of directors, and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.

 

Section 3.           Written notice of the annual meeting, stating the place, date and hour of the meeting, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting.

 

Section 4.           The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten days before every meeting of the stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.

 

 
 

 

Section 5.           Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute or by the certificate of incorporation, may be called by the chief executive officer or president and shall be called by the chief executive officer or president or secretary at the request in writing of a majority of the board of directors, or at the request in writing of stockholders owning a majority in voting interest of the entire capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote. Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting.

 

Section 6 .          Written notice of a special meeting, stating the place, date and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be given not less than ten nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting, to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

Section 7 .          Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.

 

Section 8 .          The holders of a majority in voting interest of the Capital stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented in proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise provided by statute or by the certificate of incorporation. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. If the adjournment is for more than thirty days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.

 

Section 9 .          When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority in voting interest of the Capital stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which by express provision of the statutes or of the certificate of incorporation a different vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question.

 

Section 10 .          Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, each stockholder holding Common Stock shall, at every meeting of the stockholders, be entitled to vote in person or by proxy for each share of the Common Stock held by such stockholder, but no proxy shall be voted on after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, each shareholder holding Class A Common Stock shall at every meeting of the stockholders be entitled to ten votes in person or by proxy for each share of the Class A Common Stock held by such stockholder, but no proxy shall be voted on after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. At all elections of directors of the corporation, each stockholder having voting power shall be entitled to exercise such right of cumulative voting as provided in the certificate of incorporation.

 

 
 

 

Section 11 .          Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, any action required to be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders of the corporation, or any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of such stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding Capital stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. Prompt notice of the taking of corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing.

 

ARTICLE III

 

DIRECTORS

 

Section 1 .          The number of directors which shall constitute the whole board shall not be less than three nor more than twelve. The first board shall consist of three directors.  Thereafter, within the limits above specified, the number of directors shall be determined by resolution of the board of directors or by the stockholders at the annual meeting.  The directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the stockholders except as provided in Section 2 of this Article, and each director elected shall hold office until his successor is elected and qualified. Directors do not need to be stockholders.

 

Section 2 .          Vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director; and the directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual election and until their successors are duly elected and shall qualify, unless sooner displaced. If there are no directors in office, then an election of directors may be held in the manner provided by statute. If, at the time of filling any vacancy or newly created directorship, the directors then in office shall constitute less than a majority of the whole board (as constituted immediately prior to such increase), the Court of Chancery may, upon application of any stockholder or stockholders holding at least ten percent of the total number of votes represented by the shares at the time outstanding having the right to vote for such directors, summarily order an' election to be held to fill any such vacancies or newly created directorships, or to replace the directors chosen by the directors then in office.

 

Section 3 .          The business of the corporation shall be managed by its board of directors which may exercise all such powers of the corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the certificate of incorporation or by these bylaws directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders. 

 

 
 

 

MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Section 4 .          The board of directors of the corporation may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or without the State of Delaware.

 

Section 5 .          The first meeting of each newly elected board of directors shall be held immediately following and at the same place as the annual meeting of the shareholders and no notice of such meeting shall be necessary to the newly elected directors in order legally to constitute the meeting, provided a quorum shall be present. In the event such meeting is not held at the time and place aforesaid, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the board of directors, or as shall be specified in a written waiver by all of the directors.

 

Section 6 .          Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the board.

 

Section 7 .          Special meetings of the board may be called by the chairman of the board, chief executive officer, president or secretary on three days notice to each director, either personally, by mail, telegram, e-mail, or by facsimile transmission; special meetings shall be called by the chairman, chief executive officer, president, or secretary in like manner on written request of two directors.

 

Section 8 .          At all meetings of the board, a majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute or by the certificate of incorporation. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the board of directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

 

Section 9 .          Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meetings of the board of directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all members of the board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the board or committee.

 

Section 10 .          The chairman of the board of directors shall preside at all meetings of the board of directors. In the absence of the chairman, in order the vice chairman, the chief executive officer and then the president shall preside.

 

Section 11 .          The board of directors may elect a chairman and a vice chairman from among its members, which positions shall constitute offices of the corporation.

 

 
 

 

COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

 

Section 12 .          The board of directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the corporation. The board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of directors, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to amending the certificate of incorporation, adopting any agreement of merger or consolidation, recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the corporation's property and assets, recommending to the stockholders a dissolution of the corporation or a revocation of a dissolution, or amending the bylaws of the corporation; and, unless the resolution or the certificate of incorporation expressly so provide, no such committee shall have the power or authority to declare a dividend or to authorize the issuance of stock. Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted by the board of directors.

 

Section 13 .          Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the board of directors when required.

 

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

 

Section 14 .          Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors.  The directors may be paid their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of the board of directors and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the board of directors or a committee thereof or a stated salary as director. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefore. Members of special or standing committees may be allowed compensation for attending committee meetings.

 

DIRECTORS EMERITUS AND CHAIRMAN EMERITUS

 

Section 15 .          The board of directors may, from time to time in its discretion, by majority vote, designate one or more of its former directors a Director Emeritus or, in the case of a former Chairman of the Board, one Chairman Emeritus. Each such designation shall be for a one-year term or until such Director Emeritus’ or Chairman Emeritus’ earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal (for any reason or no reason by a majority of the board of directors). Each Director Emeritus and Chairman Emeritus may be re-appointed for one or more additional one-year terms. Directors Emeritus and the Chairman Emeritus shall provide such advisory services to the board and its committees as requested from time to time by the board. Directors Emeritus and the Chairman Emeritus may attend board meetings as and when invited by the board and attend meetings of any committee of the board as and when invited by the committee, but they shall not be entitled to notice of any such meetings or to vote or be counted for quorum purposes at any such meetings. If present, Directors Emeritus and the Chairman Emeritus may participate in the discussions occurring at such meetings. Any person holding the position of Director Emeritus or Chairman Emeritus shall not be considered a director or officer for any purpose, including the corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws, applicable federal securities laws and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as it may be amended (the “DGCL”), and a Director Emeritus or Chairman Emeritus shall have no power or authority to manage the affairs of the Company. Directors Emeritus and the Chairman Emeritus shall not have any of the responsibilities or liabilities of a director or officer of the corporation under the DGCL, nor any of a director’s or officer’s rights, powers or privileges in their capacities as Directors Emeritus or Chairman Emeritus. Reference in these bylaws to “directors” or “officers” shall not mean or include Directors Emeritus or the Chairman Emeritus. Directors Emeritus and the Chairman Emeritus will be entitled to receive fees for such service in such form and amount as approved by the board of directors, and shall be reimbursed for reasonable travel and other out-of-pocket business expenses incurred in connection with attendance at meetings of the board and its committees. Directors Emeritus and the Chairman Emeritus shall remain subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall remain subject to all of the corporation’s policies applicable to directors. A Director Emeritus and the Chairman Emeritus shall be entitled to benefits and protections in accordance Article VII of these bylaws (“Indemnification of Officers, Directors, Employees and Agents; Insurance”).

 

 
 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

NOTICES

 

Section 1 .          Whenever, under the provisions of the statutes or of the certificate of incorporation or of these bylaws, notice is required to be given to any director or stockholder, it shall not be construed to mean personal notice but such notice may be given in writing, by mail, addressed to such director or stockholder, at his address as it appears on the records of the corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be deposited in the United States Mail.  Notice to directors may also be given by telegram, e-mail, or by facsimile transmission.

 

Section 2 .          Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions of the statutes or of the certificate of incorporation or of these bylaws, a waiver of notice thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.

 

ARTICLE V

 

OFFICERS

 

Section 1 .          The officers of the corporation shall be chosen by the board of directors and shall be a chairman of the board of directors, a chief executive officer, a vice chairman of the board of directors, a president, a vice-president, a secretary and a treasurer. The board of directors may also choose additional vice-presidents and one or more assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers. Any number of offices may be held by the same person, unless the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws otherwise provide.

 

Section 2 .          The board of directors at its first meeting after each annual meeting of stockholders shall choose a chairman of the board of directors, a chief executive officer, a vice chairman of the board of directors, a president, one or more vice-presidents, a secretary and a treasurer and any other officers provided by these bylaws.

 

 
 

 

Section 3 .          The board of directors may appoint such officers and agents as it shall deem necessary who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the board.

 

Section 4 .          The salaries of all officers of the corporation shall be fixed by the board of directors or its designee.

 

Section 5 .          The officers of the corporation shall hold office until their successors are chosen and qualify. Any officer elected or appointed by the board of directors may be removed at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the board of directors. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the corporation shall be filled by the board of directors.

 

CHAIRMAN OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Section 6 .          The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall be an official of the corporation and shall have such duties and responsibilities as may be from time to time assigned to him by the board of directors of the corporation.

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Section 7 .          The Chief Executive Officer shall have general, managerial responsibilities for the affairs of the corporation, subject to orders and directions of the Board of Directors.  He may execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts requiring a seal under the seal of the corporation, except where required or permitted by law to otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the board of directors to some other officer or agent of the corporation.

 

CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

 

Section 8 .           The Chief Operating Officer shall have general responsibility for the day-to-day operational activities of the Company subject to the orders and directions of the President of the Company. The Chief Operating Officer shall have the authority to execute all documents on behalf of the Company as may be required to discharge the duties of such officer.

 

VICE CHAIRMAN OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Section 9 .          The Vice chairman of the board of directors shall be an official of the corporation and shall have such duties and responsibilities as may be from time to time assigned to him by the board of directors of the corporation or by the chairman of such board.

 

THE PRESIDENT

 

Section 10 .          Subject to the direction of the Board of Directors and of the chief executive officer the president shall have general and active management of the business of the corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried into effect. He may execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts requiring a seal under the seal of the corporation, except where required or permitted by law to otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the board of directs to some other officer or agent of the corporation.

 

 
 

 

THE VICE-PRESIDENTS

 

Section 11 .          In the absence of the chief executive officer or the president or in the event of their inability or refusal to act, the vice-president (or in the event there be more than one vice-president, the vice-presidents in the order designated, or in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the chief executive officer or of the president and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the chief executive officer of the president. The vice-presidents shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of directors may from time to time prescribe.

 

THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

 

Section 12 .          The secretary shall attend all meetings of the board of directors and all meetings of the stockholders and record all proceedings of the meetings of the corporation and of the board of directors in a book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the standing committees when required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the board of directors and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or chief executive officer, under whose supervision he shall be. He shall have custody of the corporate seal of the corporation and he, or an assistant secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument requiring it, and when so affixed it may be attested by his) signature or by the signature of such assistant secretary. The board of directors may give general authority to any other office to affix the seal of the corporation and to attest the affixing by his signature.

 

Section 13 .          The assistant secretary, or if there be more than one, the assistant secretaries in the order determined by the board of directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the secretary or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of directors may from time to time prescribe.

 

THE TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

 

Section 14 .          The treasurer shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the corporation and shall deposit all monies and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the board of directors.

 

Section 15 .          He shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the board of directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the chief executive officer and the board of directors, at its regular meetings, or when the board of directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the corporation.

 

 
 

 

Section 16 .          If required by the board of directors, he shall give the corporation a bond at the expense of the corporation (which shall be renewed every six years) in such sum and with surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the board of directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the restoration to the corporation, in case of his death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers and money and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under his control belonging to the corporation.

 

Section 17 .          The assistant treasurer, or if there shall be more than one, the assistant treasurers in the order determined by the board of directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the treasurer of in the event of his inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the treasurer and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of directors may from time to time prescribe.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

EVIDENCE OF STOCK OWNERSHIP

 

Section 1 .          The certificates of shares of the capital stock of the company shall be in such form as shall be approved by the board of directors. Shares issued in certificate form shall be signed by the chairman of the board of directors or the chief executive officer, or the president, or a vice president, and by the secretary or an assistant secretary or the treasurer or an assistant treasurer. Each certificate of stock shall certify the number of shares owned by the shareholder in the company.

 

Section 2 .          The shares of the corporation shall be represented by certificates unless the board of directors shall by resolution provide that some or all of any class or series of stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until the certificate is surrendered to the corporation. Notwithstanding the adoption of any resolution providing for uncertificated shares, every holder of stock represented by certificates and upon request every holder of un certificated shares shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the corporation by, the chairman of the board of directors or the chief executive officer, or the president or a vice president, and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or an assistant secretary, representing the number of shares registered in certificate form.

 

Section 3 .          Where a certificate is countersigned (I) by a transfer agent other than the corporation or its employee, or (2) by a registrar other than the corporation or its employee, any other signature on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

 

 
 

 

LOST CERTIFICATES

 

Section 4 .          The board of directors may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the board of directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require and/or to give the corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.

 

TRANSFERS OF STOCK

 

Section 5 .          Upon surrender to the corporation or the transfer agent of the corporation of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, it shall be the duty of the corporation to issue a new certificate to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books.

 

FIXING RECORD DATE

 

Section 6 .          In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders of any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting, nor more than 60 days prior to any other action. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

 

REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

 

Section 7 .          The corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on the books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.

 

 
 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS, DIRECTORS,
EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS; INSURANCE

 

Section 1 .          To the fullest extent permitted under Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (the “Corporation”) shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such actions suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interest of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction of upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

 

Section 2 .          To the fullest extent permitted by Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such court shall deem proper.

 

Section 3 .          To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Sections (1) and (2) above or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.

 

Section 4 .          Any indemnification under Sections (I) and (2) (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Sections (1) and (2) hereof. Such determination shall be made (1) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (2) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, of (3) by the stockholders.

 

 
 

 

Section 5 .          Expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director of officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized herein. Such expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the board of directors deems appropriate.

 

Section 6 .          The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other sections of this Article shall be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.

 

Section 7 .          The Corporation shall have the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article.

 

Section 8 .          For purposes of this Article, references to “the Corporation” shall include, in addition to the Corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

 

Section 9 .          For purposes of this Article, references to “other enterprises” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the Corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee, or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants, or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interest of the Corporation” as referred to in this Article.

 

Section 10 .          The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

 

 
 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

DIVIDENDS

 

Section 1 .          Dividends upon the capital stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation, if any, may be declared by the board of directors at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to law. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property or in shares of the capital stock, subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation.

 

Section 2 .          Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the directors may from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the directors shall think conducive to the interest of the Corporation, and the directors may modify or abolish the reserve in the manner in which it was created.

 

ANNUAL STATEMENT

 

Section 3 .          The board of directors shall present at each annual meeting of the shareholders a full and clear statement of the business and condition of the Corporation.

 

CHECKS

 

Section 4 .          All checks or demands for money and notes of the Corporation shall be signed by manual or facsimile signature by such officer or officers or such other person or persons as the board of directors may from time to time designate.

 

FISCAL YEAR

 

Section 5 .          The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the board of directors.

 

SEAL

 

Section 6 .          The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation, the year of its incorporation and the words “Corporate Seal, Delaware”. The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise shown thereon.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

AMENDMENTS

 

Section 1 .          These bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed or new bylaws may be adopted by the stockholders or by the board of directors, when such power is conferred upon the board of directors by the certificate of incorporation, at any regular meeting of the stockholders or of the board of directors or at any special meeting of the stockholders or of the board of directors if notice of such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption of new bylaws be contained in the notice of such special meeting.

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

Certification

Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and Rule 13a-14(a)

or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

I, Adolphus B. Baker, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

  /s/ Adolphus B. Baker
  Adolphus B. Baker
Date: April 5, 2013           Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

Certification

Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and Rule 13a-14(a)

or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

I, Timothy A. Dawson, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

  /s/  Timothy A. Dawson
  Timothy A. Dawson
Date: April 5, 2013 Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32

 

Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

Solely for the purposes of complying with 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we, the undersigned Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (the “Company”), hereby certify, based on our knowledge, that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended March 2, 2013 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/   Adolphus B. Baker  
Adolphus B. Baker  
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
/s/  Timothy A. Dawson  
Timothy A. Dawson  
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer  
   
Date: April 5, 2013