AS FILED WITH THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON AUGUST 4, 2014.

 

File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698

 

 

U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-1A 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT  

UNDER 

  THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 x
  Pre-Effective Amendment No. ¨
  Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 x

and/or

  REGISTRATION STATEMENT  

UNDER

  THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 x
  Amendment No. 67 x

 

KRANESHARES TRUST

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor

New York, New York 10019

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Zip Code)

 

(646) 479-5031

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

 

Jonathan Krane

Krane Funds Advisors, LLC

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor

New York, New York 10019

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

Copy to:

Christopher D. Menconi

Bingham McCutchen LLP

2020 K Street NW

Washington, D.C. 20006-1806

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

 

x     Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485

¨      On (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485

¨      60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485

¨      On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485

¨      75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485

¨      On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485

 

 
 

 

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KraneShares Trust

 
 
Prospectus

 
 
August 4, 2014

 
MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund
  
Institutional Class: MIVCX
Class A: MAVCX

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commissions has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


 
 

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KraneShares Trust
Table of Contents

 
Fund Summary
        
MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund     1  
Additional Information About the Fund     6  
Additional Investment Objective, Principal Investment Strategies, and Principal Risks Information     6  
Portfolio Holdings Information     10  
Management     11  
Investment Adviser     11  
Investment Sub-Adviser     12  
Portfolio Manager     12  
Other Service Providers     12  
Shareholder Information     13  
Calculating Net Asset Value     13  
About Fund Shares     14  
Fund Shares Classes     14  
Sales Charges — A Class Shares     15  
Buying, Selling and Exchanging Fund Shares     18  
Buying Fund Shares     18  
Selling Fund Shares     20  
Exchanging Fund Shares     22  
Account Policies     23  
Distribution and Shareholder Services     27  
Dividends and Distributions     28  
Additional Tax Information     29  
Disclaimers     31  
Additional Information     32  


 
 

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MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund

Investment Objective

The MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (the “Fund”) seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the price performance of a specific benchmark designed to track the performance of the U.S. venture capital industry. The Fund’s current benchmark is the Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Index (the “Underlying Index”).

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

The following table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

   
  Institutional Class Shares   A Class
Shares
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)
                 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price)
    0.00 %       5.25 %  
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of net asset value)     0.00 %       0.00 %  
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends and other Distributions (as a percentage of offering price)     0.00 %       0.00 %  
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)     2.00 %       2.00 %  
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
 
Management Fees     1.25 %       1.25 %  
Distribution and Shareholder Service (12b-1) Fees     None       0.25 %  
Other Expenses (1)     3.37 %       3.37 %  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (2)     4.62 %       4.87 %  
Less Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (3)     (3.12 )%       (3.12 )%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (3)     1.50 %       1.75 %  

(1) Because the Fund is new, “Other Expenses” are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
(2) The Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses in this fee table (before and after any fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements) may not correlate to the expense ratios in the Fund’s financial highlights and financial statements because the financial highlights and financial statements reflect only the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, which are fees and expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its investments in certain underlying investment companies.
(3) Max Funds, LLC (the “Adviser”) has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to keep the Fund’s net operating expenses (excluding taxes, leverage interest, brokerage costs, dividends and interest on securities sold short, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation and indemnification expenses (“Excluded Expenses”)) from exceeding 1.50% and 1.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets of the Institutional Class Shares and A Class Shares, respectively, until July 31, 2015. This Agreement may be terminated at any time and for any reason at the sole discretion of the Fund’s Board of Trustees. The Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement includes Excluded Expenses and, thus, from time to time may be higher than 1.50% and 1.75% for the Institutional Class Shares and A Class Shares, respectively. The Adviser is entitled to reimbursement by the Fund of fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed during any of the preceding three fiscal years if on any day or month the estimated annualized fund operating expenses are less than the expense limit.

Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell (redeem) all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your

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investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your cost would be:

   
  1 Year   3 Years
A Class Shares   $ 694     $ 1,648  
Institutional Class Shares   $ 153     $ 1,113  

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the performance of the Underlying Index. The Underlying Index seeks to replicate the aggregate gross performance of the U.S. venture capital industry by measuring the returns of a theoretical dynamic portfolio of liquid, publicly traded equity securities and derivative instruments designed to generate returns representative of more than 7,500 individual U.S. venture capital-funded private companies in the aggregate. The components of the theoretical dynamic portfolio are derived from a proprietary econometric model developed by DSC Quantitative Group, LLC (“DSC”).

In seeking to track the equity portion of the Underlying Index, the Fund invests in a wide range of liquid, publicly traded equity securities that are either components of the theoretical portfolio or determined by the Sub-Adviser to have substantially similar risk and return characteristics as the components of the theoretical portfolio. The Fund also expects to enter into borrowing transactions (principally a line of credit) to obtain additional exposure to the returns of the equity portion of the Underlying Index. The Fund invests in total return swap agreements designed to provide exposure to the returns of the derivatives portion of the Underlying Index. The Sub-Adviser expects to use a representative sampling indexing strategy to seek to track the Underlying Index. “Representative sampling” is an indexing strategy that involves investing in a representative sample of securities that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Underlying Index. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in securities and financial instruments with economic characteristics that in the aggregate should perform similarly to U.S. venture capital industry.

The Fund’s swap agreements and borrowing transactions will create leverage in the Fund’s portfolio. Leverage may magnify, sometimes significantly, the Fund’s exposure to any increase or decrease in prices associated with the assets held by the Fund resulting in increased volatility in the value of the Fund’s portfolio. While the use of leverage has the potential to produce greater gains, it also may result in greater losses. The Fund’s borrowing transactions and investments in swap agreements are subject to limits on leverage imposed by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) and related Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) guidance. To comply with SEC guidance, the Fund generally will be required to segregate or earmark liquid assets or enter into offsetting positions to cover its derivatives positions. The Fund also may invest in other investment companies, including exchange traded funds (“ETFs”), to gain exposure to the returns of the Underlying Index.

To the extent the Fund’s Underlying Index is concentrated in a particular industry the Fund’s investment exposure will necessarily be concentrated in that industry. Currently, the Underlying Index has significant exposure to the industries within the technology and healthcare sectors. On a

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day-to-day basis, the Fund may hold U.S. government securities and cash equivalents to collateralize its derivative positions and borrowings.

Principal Risks

As with all mutual funds, a shareholder of the Fund is subject to the risk that his or her investment could lose money. In addition to this risk, the Fund is subject to a number of additional risks that may affect the value of its shares, including:

Counterparty Credit Risk.   The Fund may invest in financial instruments involving counterparties that attempt to gain exposure to a particular group of securities, index or asset class without actually purchasing those securities or investments, or to hedge a position. The Fund’s use of such financial instruments, including swap agreements, involves risks that are different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. For example, if a swap agreement counterparty defaults on its payment obligations to the Fund, this default will cause the value of your investment in the Fund to decrease. Swap agreements also may be considered to be illiquid. Similarly, if the credit quality of an issuer or guarantor of a debt instrument improves, this change may adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investment.

Derivatives Risk.   The Fund’s investments in derivatives may pose risks in addition to those associated with investing directly in securities or other investments, including illiquidity of the derivatives, imperfect correlations with underlying investments or the Fund’s other portfolio holdings, lack of availability and counterparty credit risk. Derivative investments may not have the intended effect and may result in losses or missed opportunities. The Fund could lose more than the principal amount invested.

Equity Securities Risk.   An investment in the Fund involves risks similar to those of investing in any fund holding equity securities, such as market fluctuations, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in stock prices. Equity securities are subject to volatile changes in value and their values may be more volatile than other asset classes.

Investment in Investment Companies Risk.   Investing in other investment companies, including ETFs, subjects the Fund to those risks affecting the investment company, including the possibility that the value of the underlying securities held by the investment company could decrease. Moreover, the Fund will incur its pro rata share of the expenses of the underlying investment companies’ expenses.

Leverage Risk.   The Fund’s use of leverage, through borrowings or instruments such as derivatives, may cause the Fund to be more volatile and riskier than if it had not been leveraged.

Liquidity Risk.   In certain circumstances, it may be difficult for the Fund to purchase and sell particular derivative investments within a reasonable time at a fair price. While the Fund intends to invest in liquid swap contracts and other derivatives, under certain market conditions, it may be difficult or impossible for the Fund to liquidate such investments. In addition, the ability of the Fund to assign an accurate daily value to certain investments may be difficult, and the Adviser may be required to fair value the investments.

Market Risk.   The values of securities in the Underlying Index could decline generally or could underperform other investments. An investment in the Fund may lose money.

Passive Investment Risk.   The Fund is not actively managed and therefore may not sell a security due to current or projected underperformance of a security, industry or sector, unless that security is removed from the Underlying Index.

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Sector Exposure Risk.   To the extent that the Fund’s investments are concentrated in or significantly exposed to a particular sector, the Fund will be susceptible to loss due to adverse occurrences affecting that sector. Based on the composition of the Underlying Index as of the date of this Prospectus, it is expected that the Fund’s assets will have significant exposure to the technology and healthcare sectors. The Fund will be subject to the risk that economic, political or other conditions that have a negative effect on these sectors may adversely affect the Fund to a greater extent than if the Fund’s assets were invested in a wider variety of sectors or industries.

Tracking Error Risk.   The Fund’s return may not match or achieve a high degree of correlation with the return of the Underlying Index.

Venture Capital Investing.   The Fund seeks to generate returns that mimic the returns of the U.S. venture capital industry as measured by the Underlying Index. Venture capital is a type of equity financing that addresses the funding needs of entrepreneurial companies that for reasons of size, assets, and stage of development cannot seek capital from more traditional sources, such as public markets and banks. Because investing in new or very early companies inherently carries a degree of risk, including the risk that a company will fail, the returns of the venture capital industry may be subject to greater volatility than the returns of more established publicly traded companies. As a result, the Fund’s returns also may experience greater volatility than a direct or indirect investment in more established public companies. The Fund does not invest in venture capital funds nor does it invest directly in the companies funded by venture capital funds.

Performance Information

The Fund is new, and therefore has no performance history. Once the Fund has completed a full calendar year of operations, a bar chart and table will be included that will provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing the variability of the Fund’s return based on net assets and comparing the variability of the Fund’s return to a broad measure of market performance.

Management

Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser

Max Funds LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. Index Management Solutions, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the investment sub-adviser to the Fund.

Portfolio Manager

Denise M. Krisko, CFA, Chief Investment Officer of the Sub-Adviser, has had responsibility for trading the Fund’s portfolio securities since the Fund’s inception.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

To purchase A Class Shares of the Fund for the first time, you must invest at least $2,500 ($1,000 for individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”)). Your subsequent investments in the Fund must be made in amounts of at least $100. Systematic planned contributions are required to be at least $100. To purchase Institutional Class Shares of the Fund for the first time, you must invest at least $1,000,000. There is no minimum for subsequent investments. The Fund reserves the right to waive the minimum initial investment amount required for investment in A Class Shares or Institutional Class Shares in its sole discretion with or without notice to you.

If you directly own your shares, you may sell your shares on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open for business (a “Business Day”) by contacting the Fund directly by mail at Max Funds, P.O. Box 219611, Kansas City, Missouri 64121-9611 (Express Mail Address: c/o DST Systems, Inc., 333 W. 11th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105) or by telephone at 1.866.995.2726.

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If you own your shares through an account with an investment professional or other institution, contact that investment professional or institution to sell your shares. Accounts opened through a financial intermediary (non-direct) will be subject to your financial intermediary’s minimum initial investment amount and account balance requirements, which may be different than the amounts above. In addition, your broker or institution may charge a fee for its services in addition to the fees charged by the Fund.

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions are generally taxable as ordinary income, qualified dividend income or capital gains (or a combination).

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund’s shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of the Fund’s shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your sales person to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your sales person or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

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Additional Information About the Fund

Additional Investment Objective, Principal Investment Strategies, and Principal Risks Information

Investment Objective.   The Fund’s investment objective is non-fundamental. As a result, the Fund may change its investment objective without shareholder approval.

Principal Investment Strategies.   In managing the Fund, the Sub-Adviser uses a “passive” investment approach and does not attempt to select securities based on their individual potential to outperform the market. The Sub-Adviser’s primary objective for the Fund is to correspond to or correlate as closely as possible with the performance of the Underlying Index. The Sub-Adviser continuously monitors the Fund, and makes adjustments to its portfolio, as necessary, to minimize tracking error and to maximize liquidity. The Sub-Adviser does not engage in temporary defensive investing, keeping the Fund fully invested in all market environments. The Sub-Adviser expects to use a representative sampling indexing strategy to seek to track the Underlying Index instead of a full replication indexing strategy. “Representative sampling” is an indexing strategy that involves investing in a representative sample of securities that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Underlying Index. The securities selected are expected to have, in the aggregate, investment characteristics similar to those of the components of the Underlying Index. The Fund may or may not hold all of the securities in the Underlying Index when the Sub-Adviser is using a representative sampling indexing strategy.

The Fund’s investment objective and investment policy to, under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in securities and financial instruments with economic characteristics that in the aggregate should perform similarly to U.S. venture capital industry are non-fundamental policies that may be changed by the Trust’s Board without shareholder approval. The Fund’s 80% investment policy requires 60 days’ prior written notice to shareholders before it can be changed.

More Information About the Underlying Index.   The Underlying Index seeks to track the returns of the U.S. venture capital universe by replicating the price movements of the Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Research Index, which is an uninvestable index constructed from observed valuations of more than 22,000 venture capital-funded firms at discrete points in time. To seek to capture the returns of the U.S. venture capital universe, the Underlying Index is computed as the weighted return of the seven economic sectors that comprise the U.S. venture capital universe. Those seven sectors are the: materials and industrials sector, consumer cyclical and non-cyclical sector, energy and utility sector, health care and pharmaceuticals sector, technology equipment sector, software sector, and telecommunications sector. As of the date of the Prospectus, the Underlying Index includes approximately 1600 issuers and has a market capitalization range of $376 million to $580 billion. The Underlying Index is rebalanced on a monthly basis. More information about the Underlying Index can be found by visiting the Thomson Reuters’ website at www.thomsonreuters.com.

The Adviser has entered into licensing arrangements with Thomson Reuters (Markets) LLC (“Thomson Reuters”) and DSC. Pursuant to its licensing arrangement with Thomson Reuters, the Adviser has been granted a non-exclusive license to use the Underlying Index and its related marks in connection with the Fund in accordance with the terms of a license agreement. Pursuant to its licensing arrangement with DSC, DSC has agreed to periodically provide the Adviser with certain information about the theoretical portfolio.

Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund.   The following section provides additional information regarding the principal risks summarized under “Principal Risks” in the Fund’s Summary section.

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Additional Information About the Fund

Counterparty Credit Risk.   The Fund may invest in financial instruments involving counterparties for the purpose of attempting to gain exposure to a particular group of securities, index or asset class without actually purchasing those securities or investments, or to hedge a position. Such financial instruments may include, among others, total return, index, and interest rate swap agreements. The Fund will use short-term counterparty agreements to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized in particular predetermined investments or instruments. The Fund will not enter into any agreement with a counterparty unless the Sub-Adviser believes that the other party to the transaction is creditworthy. The use of swap agreements and similar instruments involves risks that are different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. For example, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. If a counterparty defaults on its payment obligations to the Fund, this default will cause the value of your investment in the Fund to decrease. In addition, the Fund may enter into swap agreements with a limited number of counterparties, which may increase the Fund’s exposure to counterparty credit risk. The Sub-Adviser considers factors such as counterparty credit ratings and financial statements, among others, when determining whether a counterparty is creditworthy. The Sub-Adviser regularly monitors the creditworthiness of each counterparty that the Fund enters into a transaction with. Swap agreements also may be considered to be illiquid. Similarly, if the credit quality of an issuer or guarantor of a debt instrument improves, this change may adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investment.

To the extent the Fund’s financial instrument counterparties are concentrated in the financial services sector, the Fund bears the risk that those counterparties may be adversely affected by legislative or regulatory changes, adverse market conditions, increased competition, and/or wide scale credit losses resulting from financial difficulties or borrowers affecting that economic sector.

Derivatives Risk.   The Fund’s investments in derivatives may pose risks in addition to and greater than those associated with investing directly in securities or other investments, including risks relating to leverage, imperfect correlations with underlying investments or the Fund’s other portfolio holdings, high price volatility, lack of availability, counterparty credit (e.g., risk of counterparty default), difficulty in exiting a derivatives position, liquidity, valuation and legal restrictions. Certain types of derivatives may incur costs to the Fund which can reduce returns. In addition, segregated or earmarked assets and collateral holdings established in connection with the Fund’s derivatives investments in compliance with SEC guidance may limit the Fund’s investment flexibility. The use of derivatives is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. If the Sub-Adviser is incorrect about its expectations of market conditions, the use of derivatives could result in a loss to the Fund, which in some cases may be unlimited. Certain risks also are specific to the derivatives in which the Fund invests.

Swap Agreements Risk.   Swap agreements are contracts among the Fund and a counterparty to exchange the return of the pre-determined underlying investment (such as the rate of return of the underlying index). Swap agreements may be negotiated bilaterally and traded OTC between two parties or, in some instances, must be transacted through a futures commission merchant and cleared through a clearinghouse that serves as a central counterparty. Risks associated with the use of swap agreements are different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions, due in part to the fact they could be considered illiquid and many swaps trade on the OTC market. Swaps are particularly subject to counterparty credit, correlation, valuation, liquidity and leveraging risks. Certain standardized swaps are subject to mandatory central

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Additional Information About the Fund

clearing. Central clearing is expected to reduce counterparty credit risk and increase liquidity, but centrally cleared swap transactions will not be risk-free.

Equity Securities Risk.   The Fund is subject to the risk that the value of the equity securities or equity-based derivatives in the Fund’s portfolio will decline or fluctuate dramatically from day to day due to volatility in the equity market. Such volatility could cause equity securities and equity-based derivatives to underperform other segments of the market as a whole. The equity market is volatile and can experience increased volatility for a variety of reasons, including as a result of general market and economic conditions, perceptions regarding particular industries represented in the equity market, or factors relating to specific companies to which the Fund has investment exposure. Equity securities generally have greater price volatility than fixed income securities.

Investment in Investment Companies Risk.   The Fund may purchase shares of investment companies, such as ETFs, mutual funds, unit investment trusts, and closed-end investment companies, which may trade at a discount to their NAV, to gain exposure to a particular portion of the market while awaiting an opportunity to purchase securities directly or when such investments present a more cost efficient alternative to investing directly in securities. When the Fund invests in an investment company, in addition to directly bearing the expenses associated with its own operations, it will bear a pro rata portion of the investment company’s expenses. Further, in part because of these additional expenses, the performance of an investment company may differ from the performance the Fund would achieve if it invested directly in the underlying investments of the investment company. In addition, while the risks of owning shares of an investment company generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying investments of the investment company, the Fund may be subject to additional or different risks than if the Fund had invested directly in the underlying investments. For example, shares of an ETF are traded at market prices, which may vary from the NAV of its underlying investments. Also, the lack of liquidity in an ETF can contribute to the increased volatility of its value in comparison to the value of the underlying portfolio securities. In addition, the Fund may invest in investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles that are not registered pursuant to the 1940 Act and therefore, not subject to the regulatory scheme of the 1940 Act.

Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Risk.   The Fund may invest in shares of ETFs to gain exposure to its investment objective. ETFs are pooled investment vehicles, which may be managed or unmanaged, that generally seek to track the performance of a specific index. Although individual shares of an ETF are traded on an exchange (such as the NYSE or NASDAQ), large blocks of shares of ETFs are redeemable at NAV. This ability to redeem large blocks of shares has historically resulted in the market price of individual shares of ETFs being at or near the NAV of the ETF’s underlying investments. However, shares of ETFs may trade below their NAV. The NAV of shares will fluctuate with changes in the market value of the ETF’s holdings. The trading prices of shares will fluctuate in accordance with changes in NAV as well as market supply and demand. The difference between the bid price and ask price, commonly referred to as the “spread,” will also vary for an ETF depending on the ETF’s trading volume and market liquidity. Generally, the greater the trading volume and market liquidity, the smaller the spread is and vice versa. Any of these factors may lead to an ETF’s shares trading at a premium or a discount to NAV. The Fund, from time to time, may invest in exchange-traded investment funds that are not registered pursuant to the 1940 Act.

Leverage Risk.   The use of derivatives and borrowings may create leveraging risk. For example, because of the low margin deposits required, trading in certain derivative instruments involves an extremely high degree of leverage. As a result, a relatively small price movement in a derivatives

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Additional Information About the Fund

contract may result in an immediate and substantial impact on the net asset value of the Fund. Leveraging may cause the Fund to be more volatile than if it had not been leveraged. To mitigate leveraging risk and otherwise comply with regulatory requirements, the Fund must segregate or earmark liquid assets to meet its obligations under, or otherwise cover, the transactions that may give rise to this risk. Applicable law limits the Fund from borrowing in an amount greater than 33 1/3% of its assets. The Fund is permitted to borrow money for certain purposes. To the extent the Fund purchases securities while it has outstanding borrowings, it is using leverage, i.e., using borrowed funds for investment. Leveraging will exaggerate the effect on the net asset value of any increase or decrease in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio. Money borrowed for leveraging will be subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered by appreciation of the securities purchased.

Liquidity Risk.   In certain circumstances, it may be difficult for the Fund to purchase and sell particular investments within a reasonable time at a fair price. To the extent that there is not an established retail market for instruments in which the Fund may invest, trading in such instruments may be relatively inactive. In addition, during periods of reduced market liquidity or in the absence of readily available market quotations for particular investments in the Fund’s portfolio, the ability of the Fund to assign an accurate daily value to these investments may be difficult and the Adviser may be required to fair value the investments.

Market Risk.   An investment in the Fund involves risks similar to those of investing in any fund of equity securities, such as market fluctuations caused by such factors as economic and political developments, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in stock prices. The values of equity securities could decline generally or could underperform other investments. Different types of equity securities tend to go through cycles of outperformance and under-performance in comparison to the general securities markets. In addition, securities may decline in value due to factors affecting a specific issuer, market or securities markets generally.

Passive Investment Risk.   The Fund is not actively managed. Therefore, unless a specific component is removed from the Fund’s Underlying Index, the Fund generally would not sell a security because the security’s issuer was in financial trouble. If a specific component is removed from the Fund’s Underlying Index, the Fund may be forced to sell such security at an inopportune time or for a price other than the security’s current market value. It is anticipated that the value of Fund shares will decline, more or less, in correspondence with any decline in value of the Fund’s Underlying Index. The Fund’s Underlying Index may not contain the appropriate mix of securities for any particular economic cycle, and the timing of movements from one type of security to another in seeking to replicate the Underlying Index could have a negative effect on the Fund. Unlike with an actively managed fund, the Sub-Adviser does not generally use techniques or defensive strategies designed to lessen the effects of market volatility or to reduce the impact of periods of market decline. This means that, based on market and economic conditions, the Fund’s performance could be lower than other types of mutual funds that may actively shift their portfolio assets to take advantage of market opportunities or to lessen the impact of a market decline.

Sector Exposure Risk.   The Fund may concentrate its investments in or have significant exposure to a limited number of issuers conducting business in the same sector or group of sectors. Market conditions, interest rates, and economic, regulatory, or financial developments could significantly affect a single sector or a group of sectors, and the securities of companies in that sector or group of sectors could react similarly to these or other developments. As of the date of this Prospectus, the Fund’s investments may be concentrated in the Technology and Health Care Sectors. The Fund’s concentration in certain sectors will vary depending on the composition of the Underlying Index.

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Additional Information About the Fund

Technology Sector Risk.   Technology companies face intense competition, both domestically and internationally, which may have an adverse effect on profit margins. Technology companies may have limited product lines, markets, financial resources or personnel. The products of technology companies may face obsolescence due to rapid technological developments and frequent new product introduction, unpredictable changes in growth rates and competition for the services of qualified personnel. Companies in the technology sector are heavily dependent on patent and intellectual property rights. The loss or impairment of these rights may adversely affect the profitability of these companies.

Health Care Sector Risk.   Companies in the health care sector may be adversely affected by government regulations and government health care programs, increases or decreases in the cost of medical products and services and product liability claims, among other factors. Companies in the health care sector are heavily dependent on obtaining and defending patents, which may be time consuming and costly, and the expiration of patents may also adversely affect the profitability of the companies. Health care companies are subject to competitive forces that may result in price discounting, and may be thinly capitalized and susceptible to product obsolescence. Many new products in the health care sector require significant research and development and may be subject to regulatory approvals, all of which may be time consuming and costly with no guarantee that any product will come to market.

Tracking Error Risk.   Tracking error refers to the risk that the Fund’s performance may not match or correlate to that of its Underlying Index, either on a daily or aggregate basis. There are a number of factors that may contribute to the Fund’s tracking error, such as Fund expenses, imperfect correlation between the Fund’s investments and those of its Underlying Index, regulatory policies, and high portfolio turnover rate. In addition, mathematical compounding may prevent the Fund from correlating with the monthly, quarterly, annual or other period of performance of its Underlying Index. Tracking error may cause the Fund’s performance to be less than expected.

Venture Capital Investing.   The Fund seeks to generate returns that mimic the returns of the U.S. venture capital industry. Venture capital is a type of equity financing that addresses the funding needs of entrepreneurial companies that for reasons of size, assets, and stage of development cannot seek capital from more traditional sources, such as public markets and banks. Additional special risks inherent in investing in venture capital-funded companies include that little public information exists for such companies, which are frequently private and thinly traded companies. Such a lack of information may lead to greater tracking error between the Underlying Index and the Research Index or adversely affect the correlation of the Fund’s performance to that of the U.S. venture capital industry, generally. In addition, because investing in new or very early companies inherently carries a degree of risk, including the risk that a company will fail, the returns of the venture capital industry may be subject to greater volatility than the returns of more established publicly traded companies. As a result, the Fund’s returns also may experience greater volatility than a direct or indirect investment in more established public companies. The Fund does not invest in venture capital funds nor does it invest directly in the companies funded by venture capital funds.

Portfolio Holdings Information

A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Fund’s SAI.

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Management

Investment Adviser

The Adviser is a registered investment adviser located at 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10019 and serves as investment adviser of the Fund. The Adviser has served as the investment adviser of the Fund since the Fund’s inception.

The Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund, and continuously reviews, supervises, and administers the Fund’s investment program. The Adviser is also responsible for arranging transfer agency, custody, fund administration and accounting, and other non-distribution related services necessary for the Fund to operate. The Adviser administers the Fund’s business affairs, provides office facilities and equipment and certain clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services, and permits its officers and employees to serve as officers or Trustees of the KraneShares Trust (the “Trust”). The Board of Trustees of the Trust supervises the Adviser and establishes policies that the Adviser must follow in its day-to-day management activities.

Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement between the Trust and the Adviser, the Fund pays the Adviser a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 1.25% based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of the Fund. The Adviser pays the Sub-Adviser out of the investment advisory fee it receives from the Fund.

The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to keep the Fund’s net operating expenses (excluding taxes, leverage interest, brokerage costs, dividends and interest on securities sold short, Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation and indemnification expenses (“Excluded Expenses”)) from exceeding 1.50% and 1.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets of the Institutional Class Shares and A Class Shares, respectively, until July 31, 2015. This Agreement may be terminated at any time and for any reason at the sole discretion of the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

Pursuant to the terms of the Expense Limitation Agreement, to the extent the Adviser does not have an obligation to waive Fund fees and/or reimburse Fund expenses because the Fund is operating at or below its expense limitation, the Adviser is entitled to reimbursement by the Fund of previously fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed. The Adviser may seek reimbursement from the Fund for amounts waived or reimbursed during the Fund’s preceding three fiscal years, so long as such reimbursement would not cause the Fund to exceed its expense limitation.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Fund’s investment advisory agreement will be available in the Fund’s first Annual or Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders following the Fund’s commencement of operations.

Manager of Managers Structure.   The Adviser and its affiliates have received “manager of managers” exemptive relief from the SEC that permits the Adviser, subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, to appoint an unaffiliated sub-adviser or co-adviser or to change the terms of an advisory agreement with an unaffiliated sub-adviser or co-adviser for the Fund without first obtaining shareholder approval. The exemptive order permits the Fund to add or to change unaffiliated sub-advisers or co-advisers or to change the fees paid to such parties from time to time without the expense and delays associated with obtaining shareholder approval of the change. However, any increase in the aggregate advisory fee paid by the Fund remains subject to shareholder approval. In addition, the Adviser continues to have ultimate responsibility subject to oversight by the Board of Trustees to oversee the sub-advisers or co-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement. The order also permits the Fund to disclose sub-advisers’ or co-advisers’ fees only in

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Management

the aggregate in its registration statement. The Fund will notify shareholders of any change in the identity of a sub-adviser or co-adviser or the addition of a co-adviser to the Fund.

Investment Sub-Adviser

The Sub-Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of VTL Associates, LLC and is located at One Commerce Square, 2005 Market Street, Suite 2020, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. The Sub-Adviser is responsible for trading portfolio securities on behalf of the Fund, including selecting broker-dealers to execute purchase and sale transactions as instructed by the Adviser or in connection with any rebalancing or reconstitution of the Underlying Index, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees. For the services it provides to the Fund, the Adviser pays the Sub-Adviser a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.05% on the Fund’s daily average net assets up to $50 million; 0.04% on the Fund’s daily average net assets on the next $50 million; and 0.03% on the Fund’s daily average net assets in excess of $100 million.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Fund’s investment sub-advisory agreement will be available in the Fund’s first Annual or Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders following the Fund’s commencement of operations.

Portfolio Manager

Ms. Denise Krisko is responsible for trading portfolio securities on behalf of the Fund. Ms. Krisko became the Chief Investment Officer of the Sub-Adviser in 2009 and has over nineteen years of investment experience. Previously, she was a Managing Director and Co-Head of the Equity Index Management and Head of East Coast Equity Index Strategies for Mellon Capital Management. She was also a Managing Director of The Bank of New York and Head of Equity Index Strategies for BNY Investment Advisors from August 2005 until the merger of The Bank of New York with Mellon Bank in 2007, when she assumed her role with Mellon Capital Management. Ms. Krisko attained the Chartered Financial Analyst (“CFA”) designation in 2000. She graduated with a B.S. from Pennsylvania State University and obtained her M.B.A. from Villanova University.

Additional information about Ms. Krisko’s compensation, other accounts managed by Ms. Krisko, and her ownership of securities in the Fund is available in the SAI.

Other Service Providers

The Administrator.   SEI Investments Global Funds Services (the “Administrator”), located at One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania, serves as the Fund’s administrator and accounting services agent. More information about the services provided by the Administrator is located in the Fund’s SAI.

The Distributor.   SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the “Distributor”), located at One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania, is a registered broker-dealer and serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. More information about the services provided by the Distributor is located in the Fund’s SAI.

The Custodian.   Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (“BBH&Co.”), located at 50 Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, serves as the Fund’s custodian. More information about the services provided by BBH&Co. is located in the Fund’s SAI.

The Transfer Agent.   DST Systems, Inc. (“DST”), located at 333 W. 11th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105, serves as the Fund’s transfer agent. More information about the services provided by DST is located in the Fund’s SAI.

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Shareholder Information

Calculating Net Asset Value

The price per share (the offering price) of the Fund will be the NAV next determined after your purchase order is received by the Trust. You also may redeem all or any portion of your Fund shares at the next determined NAV after receipt of the redemption request.

The Fund calculates its NAV by:

Taking the current market value of its total assets
Subtracting any liabilities
Dividing that amount by the total number of shares owned by the shareholders

The Fund calculates NAV as of the regularly scheduled close of normal trading on each day that the NYSE is open for business (a “Business Day”) (normally, 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). If the NYSE closes early, the business day ends as of the time the NYSE closes. On holidays and other days when the NYSE is closed, the Fund’s NAV is not calculated and the Fund does not accept buy or sell orders. However, the value of the Fund’s assets may still be affected on such days to the extent that the Fund holds foreign securities that trade on days that foreign securities markets are open. Any assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at the current market rates on the date of valuation as quoted by one or more sources.

The values of the Fund’s portfolio securities are based on the securities’ closing prices on their local principal markets, where available. In the absence of a last reported sales price, or if no sales were reported, and for other assets for which market quotes are not readily available, values may be based on quotes obtained from a quotation reporting system, established market makers or by an outside independent pricing service. Fixed income securities, such as the debt securities in which the Fund may invest, are normally valued on the basis of quotes from brokers or dealers, established market makers or an outside independent pricing service using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities.

If reliable market valuations are not readily available or are not deemed to reflect current market values, the security will be fair valued by the Sub-Adviser in accordance with the Trust’s valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. Securities that may be valued using “fair value” pricing may include, but are not limited to, securities for which there are no current market quotations or whose issuer is in default or bankruptcy, securities subject to corporate actions (such as mergers or reorganizations), securities subject to non-U.S. investment limits or currency controls, and securities affected by “significant events” occurring after the close of the market on which the securities principally trade. An example of a significant event is an event occurring after the close of the market in which a security trades but before the Fund’s next NAV calculation time that may materially affect the value of the Fund’s investment ( e.g. , government action, natural disaster, or significant market fluctuation).

Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that a fair value determination for a security is materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of the security or that another fund that uses market quotations or its own fair value procedures to price the same securities.

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About Fund Shares

Fund Share Classes

A Class Shares.   The Fund’s A Class Shares are offered primarily through authorized securities brokers and other financial intermediaries.

Institutional Class Shares.   The Fund’s Institutional Class Shares are offered directly through the Fund’s transfer agent and authorized securities brokers and other financial intermediaries to those investors that qualify as institutional investors.

Institutional Class Shares generally may be purchased by the following types of investors:

Institutional investors, such as corporations, pension and profit sharing plans, and foundations, who invest the minimum initial investment amount of $1 million in the Fund;
Investors who invest the minimum initial investment amount of $1 million directly with the Fund’s transfer agent;
Employee benefit plan programs that have at least $25 million in plan assets;
Directors and officers of the Fund and other mutual funds managed by the Adviser or one or more of its affiliates;
Broker-dealer managed account or wrap programs that charge an asset-based fee, have program assets of at least $50 million, and invest in the Fund via omnibus accounts;
Registered investment adviser mutual fund wrap programs that charge an asset-based fee, have program assets of at least $50 million, and invest in the Fund via omnibus accounts;
Internal Revenue Code Section 529 college savings plan accounts; and
Fund advised by the Adviser.

The Fund reserves the right to waive the minimum initial investment amount, account balance, and certain other investor eligibility requirements at any time, with or without prior notice to you. In addition, the minimum initial investment amount, account balance, and investor eligibility requirements for purchases of Institutional Class Shares may be amended from time to time as reflected in the Fund’s then-current registration statement.

A Class Shareholders of the Fund may convert their A Class Shares into Institutional Class Shares of the Fund if they meet the eligibility criteria for Institutional Class Shares described above.

For questions about Institutional Class Shares investor eligibility requirements, contact Client Services at 1.866.995.2726.

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About Fund Shares

Sales Charges — A Class Shares

A Class Shares are sold at NAV, plus the applicable front-end sales charge. The sales charge is used to pay your financial intermediary a sales commission up to a total of 5.25% of the purchase price of your investment in connection with your initial purchase. The NAV plus the sales charge is the “offering price.” However, in some cases, described below, your purchase may not be subject to an initial sales charge, and the offering price will be the NAV. In other cases, you may be eligible for a reduced sales charge. The sales charge varies depending on the amount of your purchase. The current sales charge rates are as follows:

   
Amount of Investment   Sales Charge
as a % of
Offering Price
  Sales Charge
as % of Net Amount Invested
Less than $50,000     5.25 %       5.54 %  
$50,000 but less than $100,000     4.50 %       4.71 %  
$100,000 but less than $250,000     3.50 %       3.63 %  
$250,000 but less than $500,000     2.50 %       2.56 %  
$500,000 but less than $1,000,000     2.00 %       2.04 %  
$1,000,000 or greater     *       *  

* Even though you do not pay a front-end sales charge on purchases of $1,000,000 or more, these purchases may be subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) if redeemed within 12 months of purchase. See “Contingent Deferred Sales Charges (CDSC) — A Class Shares” for more information.

In addition to the information in this Prospectus, you may obtain more information about share classes, sales charges and sales charges reductions and waivers from the SAI or your financial adviser. You may also find information regarding share classes, sales charges and sales charges reductions and waivers on the Fund’s website, www.maxmutualfunds.com.

How to Reduce Your Sales Charge.   You may be eligible to purchase A Class Shares for reduced sales charges. To qualify for these reductions, you or your financial intermediary must provide sufficient information, in writing and at the time of purchase , to verify that your purchase qualifies for such treatment. For additional information, including information on aggregating purchases among related accounts to receive reduced sales charges, see the SAI. Consistent with the policies described in this Prospectus, you and your family may combine your Fund holdings to reduce your sales charge.

Right of Accumulation.   In calculating the appropriate sales charge rate, this right allows you to add the value of the A Class Shares of all the Max Funds you already own to the amount that you are currently purchasing. The value of your current purchases will be combined with the current value of A Class Shares of all other Max Funds you purchased previously that are currently held for: (i) your account; (ii) your spouse’s account; (iii) a joint account with your spouse; or (iv) your minor children’s trust or custodial accounts. A trust purchasing shares for the same trust account, trust or estate also may use this right of accumulation. The Fund will only consider the value of A Class Shares purchased previously that were sold subject to a sales charge. To be entitled to a reduced sales charge based on shares already owned, you must ask for the reduction at the time of purchase. You must provide the Fund with your account number(s) and, if applicable, the account numbers for your spouse and/or children (and provide the children’s ages). The Fund may amend or terminate this right of accumulation at any time.

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About Fund Shares

Letters of Intent.   You may purchase A Class Shares of one or more Max Funds at the sales charge rate applicable to the total amount of the purchases you intend to make over a 13-month period. In other words, a Letter of Intent allows you to purchase A Class Shares of one or more Max Funds over a 13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if you had purchased all the shares at the same time. The Fund will only consider the value of A Class Shares sold subject to a sales charge. As a result, shares of A Class Shares purchased with dividends or distributions will not be included in the calculation. To be entitled to a reduced sales charge based on shares you intend to purchase over the 13-month period, you must send the Fund a Letter of Intent. In calculating the total amount of purchases you may include in your letter purchases made up to 90 days before the date of the Letter. The 13-month period begins on the date of the first purchase, including those purchases made in the 90-day period before the date of the Letter. Please note that the purchase price of these prior purchases will not be adjusted.

You are not legally bound by the terms of your Letter of Intent to purchase the amount of your shares stated in the Letter. The Letter does, however, authorize the Fund to hold in escrow 5% of the total amount you intend to purchase. If you do not complete the total intended purchase at the end of the 13-month period, the Fund’s transfer agent will redeem the necessary portion of the escrowed shares to make up the difference between the reduced rate sales charge (based on the amount you intended to purchase) and the sales charge that would normally apply (based on the actual amount you purchased).

Purchasers Qualifying for Reductions in Front-End Sales Charges.   Only certain persons or groups are eligible for the reductions in initial sales charges described in the preceding section. These qualified purchasers include the following:

Individuals

an individual, his or her spouse, or children residing in the same household;
any trust established exclusively for the benefit of an individual;

Trustees and Fiduciaries

a trustee or fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or fiduciary account; and

Other Groups

any organized group of persons, whether or not incorporated, purchasing Fund shares, provided that (i) the organization has been in existence for at least six months; and (ii) the organization has some purpose other than the purchase at a discount of redeemable securities of a registered investment company.

Investors or dealers seeking to qualify orders for a reduced front-end sales charge must identify such orders at the time of purchase and, if necessary, support their qualification for the reduced charge with appropriate documentation. Appropriate documentation includes, without limitation, account statements regarding shares of the Fund held in all accounts (e.g., retirement accounts) by the investor, and, if applicable, his or her spouse and children residing in the same household, including accounts at broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries different than the broker-dealer of record for the current purchase of Fund shares. The Distributor reserves the right to determine whether any purchaser is entitled, by virtue of the foregoing, to the reduced initial sales charge. No person or entity may distribute shares of the Funds without payment of the applicable sales charge other than to persons or entities who qualify for a reduction in the sales charge as provided herein.

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About Fund Shares

Sales Charge Waivers.   The front-end sales charge will be waived on A Class Shares purchased:

through reinvestment of dividends and distributions;
through an asset allocation account advised by the Adviser or one of its affiliates;
by persons repurchasing shares they redeemed within the last 90 days (see “Repurchase of Class A Shares”);
by employees, and members of their immediate family, of the Adviser and its affiliates;
by retirees of the Adviser and its affiliates;
by employees and retirees of the Administrator or the Distributor;
by Trustees and officers of the Trust;
by persons reinvesting distributions from qualified employee benefit retirement plans and rollovers from individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”) previously with the Adviser; or
through dealers, retirement plans, asset allocation programs and financial institutions that, under their dealer agreements with the Distributor or otherwise, do not receive any portion of the front-end sales charge.

The Fund reserves the right to waive the front-end sales charges under circumstances other than those listed above in the future. The Fund does not waive sales charges for the reinvestment of proceeds from the sale of shares of a non-Max Fund where those shares were subject to a front-end sales charge (sometimes called an NAV Transfer).

Sales Charge Exception.   You will not pay initial sales charges on A Class Shares purchased by reinvesting dividends and distributions.

Repurchase of A Class Shares.   You may repurchase any amount of A Class Shares of the Fund at NAV (without the normal front-end sales charge), up to the limit of the value of any amount of A Class Shares (other than those which were purchased with reinvested dividends and distributions) that you redeemed within the past 90 days. In effect, this allows you to reacquire shares that you may have had to redeem, without repaying the front-end sales charge. To exercise this privilege, the Fund must receive your purchase order within 90 days of your redemption. In addition, you must notify the Fund when you send in your purchase order that you are repurchasing shares. Certain tax rules may limit your ability to recognize a loss on the redemption of your A Class Shares, and you should consult your tax adviser if recognizing such a loss is important to you.

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges (CDSC).   You will not pay a front-end sales charge if you purchase $1,000,000 or more of A Class Shares. However, you may pay a CDSC of 1.00% on any shares you sell within 12 months after your purchase. The CDSC will be based on the lesser of (1) the NAV of the shares at the time of purchase or (2) the NAV of the shares next calculated after the Fund receives your redemption request. The sales charge does not apply to shares you purchase through reinvestment of dividends or distributions. So, you never pay a deferred sales charge on any increase in your investment above the initial offering price. This sales charge does not apply to exchanges of A Class Shares of one Fund for A Class Shares of another Fund, when available.

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Buying, Selling and Exchanging Fund Shares

This section provides important information about the procedures that you must follow when you buy, sell or exchange shares of the Fund. You may submit transaction orders to buy, sell or exchange Fund shares on any Business Day. On any day that the NYSE closes early — or as otherwise permitted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) — the Fund reserves the right to advance the time that NAV is calculated and, correspondingly, the time by which purchase and redemption orders must be received. On any day that the Fund calculates NAV earlier than normal, the Trust reserves the right to advance the time on that day by which shareholder transaction orders must be received by the Fund’s transfer agent. The NYSE holiday schedule is included in the SAI.

All shareholder transaction orders are processed at the NAV next determined after your transaction order is received with all of the necessary information, sometimes referred to as “good order,” by the Fund’s transfer agent, the Distributor, or authorized dealer. Any purchase transaction that is sent to the Fund’s transfer agent does not constitute a purchase order until the transfer agent processes the application and receives correct payment by check, wire transfer or ACH.

“Good Order”

An order is in “good order” if the Fund’s transfer agent or your selling agent has all of the information and documentation it deems necessary to effect your order. For example, when you sell shares by letter of instruction, “good order” means that your letter has (i) complete instructions and the signatures of all account owners, (ii) a Medallion Signature Guarantee (as described below) for amounts greater than $100,000 and (iii) any other required documents completed and attached. For the documents required for sales by corporations, agents, fiduciaries, surviving joint owners and other legal entities, call Client Services at 1.866.995.2726.

Opening Your Account.   You will need to open a shareholder account to make share transactions — buy, sell or exchange shares of the Fund directly with the Trust. You can obtain an account application or request more information about opening an account by calling Client Services at 1.866.995.2726. You also may visit www.maxmutualfunds.com to access “Mutual Fund Forms & Applications.”

The type of application you will need depends on the type of account you want to open. For example, if you are opening a retirement account, such as an IRA, you will need to complete a different application than you would if you were opening a taxable account. When you call the Trust to request an account application, be sure to let the Client Services representative know what type of account you want to open to ensure that you receive the correct application.

If you open your account through a broker or other financial intermediary, your financial intermediary will ordinarily assist you in completing the necessary application to open your account.

Buying Fund Shares

All investments must be made by check, wire transfer or ACH. All checks must be made payable in U.S. dollars and drawn on U.S. financial institutions. The Fund does not accept purchases made by third-party checks, credit cards, credit card checks, cash, traveler’s checks, money orders or cashier’s checks.

The Fund does not generally accept investments by non-U.S. persons. Non-U.S. persons may be permitted to invest in the Fund subject to the satisfaction of enhanced due diligence. Please contact Client Services at 1.866.995.2726 for more information.

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Buying, Selling and Exchanging Fund Shares

By Mail.   You can open an account with the Fund by sending a check and your account application to the address below. You can add to an existing account by sending the Fund a check. Be sure your check identifies clearly your name, your account number and the Fund name.

Regular Mail Address
Max Funds
P.O. Box 219611
Kansas City, Missouri 64121-9009

Express Mail Address
Max Funds
c/o DST Systems, Inc.
333 W. 11th Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64105

By Wire.   To open an account by wire, call 1.866.995.2726 for details. To add to an existing account by wire, wire your money using the wiring instructions set forth below (be sure to include the Fund name and your account number).

Wiring Instructions:
UMB Bank, N.A.
Routing Number 1010-0069-5
DDA: 9872062124
REF: Max Funds
FFC: Fund Number, Fund Name, Account Number, and Account Name

By Systematic Investment Plan.   If you have a checking or savings account with a bank, you may purchase A Class Shares automatically through regular deductions from your account. A systematic investment plan is not available for Institutional Class Shares.

You may not open an account via Automated Clearing House (“ACH”). However, once you have established an account, you can set up an automatic investment plan by mailing a completed application to the Fund. These purchases can be made monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually in amounts of at least $100. To cancel or change a plan, write to the Fund at Max Funds, P.O. Box 219611, Kansas City, Missouri 64121-9611 (Express Mail Address: Max Funds, c/o DST Systems, Inc., 333 W. 11th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105). Allow up to 15 days to create the plan and three days to cancel or change it.

Minimum Investments.   To purchase shares for the first time, you must invest in the Fund at least:

   
Class   Brokerage   IRA
A Class Shares   $ 2,500     $ 1,000  
Institutional Class Shares   $ 1,000,000     $ 1,000,000  

Your subsequent investments in A Class Shares of the Fund must be made in amounts of at least $100. There is no minimum for subsequent investments in Institutional Class Shares of the Fund. The Fund may accept initial and subsequent investments of smaller amounts in its sole discretion.

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Buying, Selling and Exchanging Fund Shares

Other Purchase Rules You Should Know.

Once the Fund’s transfer agent or your selling agent receives your buy order in “good order,” your purchase will be made at the next calculated net asset value per share.
The Distributor and the transfer agent reserve the right to cancel your order if the Fund doesn’t receive payment within three business days of receiving your buy order. The Fund will return any payment received for orders that have been cancelled, but no interest will be paid on that money.
Selling agents are responsible for sending your buy orders to the Fund’s transfer agent and ensuring that we receive your money on time.
Shares purchased are recorded on the books of the Fund. The Fund doesn’t issue certificates.

Selling Fund Shares

When you sell your shares, the Fund is effectively buying them back from you. This is called a redemption. The Fund redeems its shares continuously and shareholders may sell their shares back to the Fund on any Business Day. You may redeem all or any portion of your Fund shares at the Fund’s next determined NAV calculated after your redemption order is received in good order by the transfer agent or your financial intermediary. The payment for redeemed shares will be sent within seven days after your request is received in good order. When you sell you shares, the amount you receive may be more or less than the amount you invested. Please note that your account may be subject redemption restrictions. Please see “Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares” for more information.

The Fund may suspend your right to redeem your shares during times when trading on the NYSE is suspended or restricted, or otherwise as permitted by the SEC.

How to Redeem Fund Shares.

By Mail.   To redeem shares by mail, you may contact the Fund directly at: Max Funds, P.O. Box 219611, Kansas City, Missouri 64121-9611 (Express Mail Address: Max Funds, c/o DST Systems, Inc., 333 W. 11th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105). Please send a letter to the Fund signed by all registered parties on the account specifying:

The Fund name;
The account number;
The dollar amount or number of shares you wish to redeem;
The account name(s); and
The address to which redemption (sale) proceeds should be sent.

All registered shareholders must sign the letter in the exact name(s) in which their account is registered and must designate any special capacity in which they are registered.

Certain redemption requests will require a signature guarantee by an eligible guarantor institution. Eligible guarantors include commercial banks, savings and loans, savings banks, trust companies, credit unions, member firms of a national stock exchange, or any other member or participant of an approved signature guarantor program. For example, signature guarantees may be required if your address of record has changed in the last 30 days, you want the proceeds sent to a bank other than

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Buying, Selling and Exchanging Fund Shares

the bank of record on your account, or if you ask that the proceeds be sent to a different person or address. Please note that a notary public is not an acceptable provider of a signature guarantee and that we must be provided with the original guarantee. Signature guarantees are for the protection of shareholders. Before it grants a redemption request, the Fund may require a shareholder to furnish additional legal documents to insure proper authorization.

Accounts held by a corporation, trust, fiduciary or partnership, may require additional documentation along with a signature guaranteed letter of instruction. Please contact Client Services at 1.866.995.2726 for more information. The Fund participated in the Paperless Legal Program. Requests received with a Medallion Signature Guarantee will be reviewed for the proper criteria to meet the guidelines of the Program and may not require additional documentation.

Medallion Signature Guarantees

A Medallion Signature Guarantee helps assure that a signature is genuine and not a forgery. The selling agent providing the Medallion Signature Guarantee is financially liable for the transaction if the signature is a forgery.

By Telephone.   You must first establish the telephone redemption privilege (and, if desired, the wire redemption privilege) by completing the appropriate sections of the account application. Call 1.866.995.2726 to redeem your shares. Based on your instructions, the Fund will mail your proceeds to you or send them to your bank via wire or ACH.

By Systematic Withdrawal Plan (Via ACH).   You may transfer as little as $100 per month from your A Class Share account to another financial institution through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (via ACH). To participate in this service, you must complete the appropriate sections of the account application and mail it to the Fund. A Systematic Withdrawal Plan is not available for Institutional Class Shares.

In-Kind Redemptions.   The Fund reserves the right to pay all or part of your redemption proceeds in liquid securities with a market value equal to the redemption price instead of cash. If the Fund redeems your shares in-kind, you may bear brokerage and transaction costs associated with converting the portfolio securities you receive into cash. You also will bear market risks until such time as the portfolio securities received are converted to cash.

Other Redemption Rules You Should Know.

If you sell your shares that are held directly with the Fund (through the transfer agent), we will normally send the redemption proceeds by mail or electronically transfer them to your bank account of record within three business days after the transfer agent or your selling agent receives your order in “good order.”
If you sell your shares through a selling agent, the Fund will normally send the redemption proceeds by Fed wire within three business days after the transfer agent or your selling agent receives your order in “good order.”
If you paid for your shares by check or from your bank account as an Automated Clearing House (ACH) transaction, the Fund will hold the redemption proceeds when you sell those shares for a period of time after the trade date of the purchase.
No interest will be paid on uncashed redemption checks.
Other restrictions may apply to retirement accounts. For information about these restrictions, contact your retirement plan administrator.

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Buying, Selling and Exchanging Fund Shares

Low Balance Accounts.   To offset the administrative expense of servicing small accounts, the Fund may impose, without additional notice, an administrative fee of $15 per year during periods where your account balance falls below the account minimum requirements for any reason. The Fund also may redeem your shares if the value of your account falls below the required minimum account balance. However, the Funds will provide you with at least 30 days’ written notice to allow you sufficient time to add to your account and avoid the redemption of your shares.

Uncashed Check Policy.   Any dividend, capital gain or partial redemption check that has remained outstanding for a period of 90 days from the issuance date will be canceled and re-issued. If a re-issued check is not cashed within 90 days, the check will be canceled and the proceeds will be deposited into the shareholder’s account as of the cancellation date.

For dividend and capital gain checks, the proceeds will be reinvested into the appropriate share class of the Fund from which such distribution was paid. The account also will have the distribution payout option adjusted so that all future distributions are reinvested into the appropriate share class of the Fund from which the distribution would have been paid.

Any full redemption check (one that brings your account balance to $0.00) that has remained outstanding for a period of 90 days from the issuance date will be cancelled and re-issued one time.

Any redemption check from a retirement account (IRA, Roth, SEP, for example) that has remained outstanding for a period of 90 days from the issuance date will be cancelled and re-issued one time.

For checks returned in the mail, the Fund will attempt to contact the client. If no contact is made, the check will be processed according to the procedures mentioned above.

Exchanging Fund Shares

An exchange is when you sell shares of one fund and use the proceeds from that sale to purchase shares of another fund. Shareholders may make exchanges on any Business Day of A Class Shares or Institutional Class Shares of the Fund for A Class Shares or Institutional Class Shares of any other Max Fund within the Max Funds family of mutual funds on the basis of the respective NAVs of the shares involved. Shares of the Fund cannot be exchanged for shares of any KraneShares ETF.

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Account Policies

Customer Identification Program

Federal law requires the Fund to obtain and record specific personal information to verify your identity when you open an account. This information may include your name, address, date of birth (for individuals) and taxpayer or other government issued identification (e.g., social security number (SSN) or other taxpayer identification number (TIN)). If you fail to provide the requested information, the Fund may need to delay the date of your purchase or may be unable to open your account, which may result in a return of your investment monies. In addition, if the Fund is unable to verify your identity after your account is open, the Fund reserves the right to close your account or take other steps as deemed reasonable. The Fund will not be liable for any loss resulting from any purchase delay, application rejection or account closure due to a failure to provide proper identifying information.

Information Sharing Agreements

As required by Rule 22c-2 under the 1940 Act, the Fund or certain of its service providers will enter into information sharing agreements with selling agents, including participating life insurance companies and selling agents that sponsor or offer retirement plans through which shares of the Fund are made available for purchase. Pursuant to Rule 22c-2, selling agents are required, upon request, to: (i) provide shareholder account and transaction information and (ii) execute instructions from the Fund to restrict or prohibit further purchases of Fund shares by shareholders who have been identified by the Fund as having engaged in transactions that violate the Fund’s excessive trading policies and procedures.

Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares

Frequent Trading Policy.   The Fund is not suitable for purchase by active investors. The Fund is intended for long-term investment purposes only and discourages shareholders from engaging in “market timing” or other types of excessive short-term trading. This frequent trading into and out of the Fund may present risks to the Fund’s long-term shareholders, all of which could adversely affect shareholder returns. The risks posed by frequent trading include interfering with the efficient implementation of the Fund’s investment strategies, triggering the recognition of taxable gains and losses on the sale of Fund investments, requiring the Fund to maintain higher cash balances to meet redemption requests, and experiencing increased transaction costs. The Fund does not accommodate frequent purchases and redemptions. Consequently, the Trust’s Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures designed to prevent frequent purchases and redemptions of shares of the Fund.

For purposes of applying the Fund’s policies, the Adviser may consider the trading history of accounts under common ownership or control. In addition, the Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase request by any investor or group of investors for any reason without prior notice, including, in particular, if the Adviser reasonably believes that the trading activity would be harmful or disruptive to the Fund. Although these policies are designed to deter frequent trading, none of these measures alone nor all of them taken together eliminate the possibility that frequent trading in the Fund will occur, particularly with respect to trades placed by shareholders that invest in the Fund through omnibus accounts maintained by brokers, retirement plan accounts and other financial intermediaries. The Fund’s access to information about individual shareholder transactions made through such omnibus arrangements is often unavailable or severely limited. The Fund cannot assure that its policies will be enforced with regard to those Fund shares held through such omnibus arrangements (which may represent a majority of Fund shares), and frequent trading could adversely affect the Fund and its long-term shareholders as discussed above.

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Account Policies

Redemption Fee.   In an effort to discourage short-term trading and defray costs incurred by shareholders as a result of short-term trading, the Fund charges a 2.00% redemption fee on redemptions of shares that have been held for less than 90 days. The fee is deducted from the sale proceeds and cannot be paid separately, and any proceeds of the fee are credited to the assets of the Fund from which the redemption was made. The fee does not apply to shares purchased with reinvested dividends or distributions. In determining how long shares of the Fund have been held, the Fund assumes that shares held by the investor the longest period of time will be sold first.

The redemption fee is applicable to Fund shares purchased either directly from the Fund or through a financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer. The Fund requests that financial intermediaries assess the redemption fee on customer accounts and collect and remit the proceeds to the Fund. However, as discussed previously, the Fund recognizes that due to operational and systems limitations, intermediaries’ methods for tracking and calculating the fee may be inadequate or differ in some respects from the Fund’s. Therefore, to the extent that financial intermediaries are unable to collect the redemption fee, the Fund may not be able to defray the expenses associated with those short-term trades made by that financial intermediary’s customers.

The Fund reserves the right to waive its redemption fee at its discretion when it believes such waiver is in the best interests of the Fund, including with respect to certain categories of redemptions that the Fund reasonably believes may not raise frequent trading or market timing concerns or where the financial intermediary’s processing systems are unable to properly apply the redemption fee. These categories currently include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) participants in certain group retirement plans whose processing systems are incapable of properly applying the redemption fee to underlying shareholders; (ii) redemptions resulting from certain transfers upon the death of a shareholder; (iii) redemptions by certain pension plans as required by law or by regulatory authorities; (iv) systematic withdrawals; (v) retirement loans and withdrawals; (vi) redemptions in accounts participating in certain approved asset allocation programs; and (vii) transactions by certain qualified fund of funds. A qualified fund of fund(s) is a mutual fund or other collective investment vehicle that either applies the Fund’s frequent trading and/or redemption fee policies to shareholders at the fund of fund(s) level, or demonstrates that the fund of fund(s) has an investment strategy coupled with policies designed to control frequent trading that are reasonably likely to be effective as determined by the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer.

For purposes of applying the Fund’s policies, the Adviser may consider the trading history of accounts under common ownership or control. In addition, the Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase request by any investor or group of investors for any reason without prior notice, including, in particular, if the Adviser reasonably believes that the trading activity would be harmful or disruptive to the Fund. Although these policies are designed to deter frequent trading, none of these measures alone nor all of them taken together eliminate the possibility that frequent trading in the Fund will occur, particularly with respect to trades placed by shareholders that invest in the Fund through omnibus accounts maintained by brokers, retirement plan accounts and other financial intermediaries. The Fund’s access to information about individual shareholder transactions made through such omnibus arrangements is often unavailable or severely limited. As a result, the Fund cannot assure that its policies will be enforced with regard to those Fund shares held through such omnibus arrangements (which may represent a majority of Fund shares), and as a result frequent trading could adversely affect the Fund and its long-term shareholders as discussed above.

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Account Policies

Transactions over the Telephone or Internet

Internet and telephone transactions are extremely convenient, but are not risk free. To ensure that your internet and telephone transactions are safe, secure, and as risk-free as possible, the Fund has instituted certain safeguards and procedures for determining the identity of website users (including the use of secure passwords and 128-bit encryption technology) and telephone callers and authenticity of instructions. As a result, neither the Fund nor the transfer agent will be responsible for any loss, liability, cost, or expense for following internet, telephone or wire instructions they reasonably believe to be genuine. If you or your intermediaries make exchange requests by telephone or internet, you will generally bear the risk of any loss. Neither the Fund nor its transfer agent are responsible for internet transactions that are not received. During periods of unusually high market activity or other times, it may be difficult to reach the Trust by telephone or access our internet site. Neither the Trust nor the Adviser will not be liable for any losses resulting from a cause over which the Trust and the Adviser do not have direct control, including but not limited to the failure of electronic or mechanical equipment or communication lines, telephone or other interconnect problems ( e.g., if you are unable to access your online service provider), input errors on the internet, severe weather, facilities emergencies, earthquakes, floods and strikes or other labor problems. If you are not able to reach the Trust or the Fund’s transfer agent by telephone, fax, or internet, consider sending written instructions.

Statements and Confirmations

You will receive statements and trade confirmations of your investment transactions. You may choose to receive your confirmations and/or statements, as well as certain other Fund documents, such as prospectuses and shareholder reports, either by mail or electronically.

For more information about how to receive information electronically, please visit the Max Funds website at www.maxmutualfunds.com. The Fund reserves the right to discontinue your electronic delivery service if two (2) or more e-mail notices are returned as undeliverable.

Service and Other Fees

The Trust and the Fund’s transfer agent may charge the following administrative fees on accounts held directly through the Fund’s transfer agent for services associated with the following:

$15 for wire transfers of redemption proceeds under $5,000
$50 on checks returned for insufficient funds
$25 to stop payment of a redemption check within 10 Business Days of the settlement date
$15 for standard overnight packages (fee may be higher for special delivery options)
$25 for bounced draft checks or ACH transactions
$15 per year for low balance accounts
Client requests for historical account transcripts or the retrieval of a significant amount of documentation may be honored to the extent that those records are readily available. The Fund reserves the right, upon notice, to charge you a fee to cover the costs of special requests for information that require extensive research or employee resources. Such requests could include a request for historical account transcripts or the retrieval of a significant number of documents.

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Account Policies

The Trust reserves the right to change any of these fees or add additional service fees at any time with or without notice to you.

Rights Reserved by the Fund

The Fund, the Distributor and the Fund’s transfer agent may refuse any order to buy shares. If this happens, the Fund will return any money it received, but no interest will be paid on that money.

In addition, the Fund reserves the right to close your account in cases of suspected fraudulent or illegal activity in accordance with applicable law. This action may be taken when, in the sole discretion of Fund management, it is deemed to be in the best interest of the Fund or in cases where the Fund is requested or compelled to do so by applicable law. If your account is closed at the request of governmental or law enforcement authority or pursuant to applicable law, you may not receive proceeds of the redemption if the Fund is required to withhold such proceeds.

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Distribution and Shareholder Services

A Class Shares

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act with respect to A Class Shares that allows the Fund to pay distribution fees to the Distributor and other firms that provide distribution-related services (“Service Providers”). The Fund will pay distribution fees to the Distributor at an annual rate not to exceed 0.25% of average daily net assets. Because the Fund pays these fees out of assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees may cost you more than other types of sales charges and will increase the cost of your investment.

Compensation to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

The Adviser, at its expense, may provide compensation to financial intermediaries for the sale of Fund shares. Such compensation, commonly referred to as “revenue sharing,” does not increase Fund expenses and is not reflected in the fees and expenses listed in the Fund’s fees expenses table in this Prospectus. Compensation may be in the form of cash payments or non-cash compensation and may include ticket charges, additional compensation for sales, on-going fees for shareholder servicing and maintenance of investor accounts, one-time payments for ancillary services, and finder’s fees that may vary depending on the share class and the dollar amount of shares sold. Cash and non-cash compensation may be paid, at the discretion of the Adviser, to certain financial intermediaries who have sold shares of the Fund, promoted the distribution of the Fund’s shares, or rendered investor services to Fund shareholders. For example, such payments may be made to financial intermediaries that provide services to the Fund and/or Fund shareholders, including, without limitation, shareholder servicing, marketing support and/or access to meetings and/or events, sales representatives and management representatives of the financial intermediaries.

Payments also may be paid to financial intermediaries for providing the Fund with access to third-party platforms, including mutual fund “supermarket” platforms, and for inclusion of the Fund on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, in other sales programs, or as an expense reimbursement or compensation in cases where the financial intermediary provides services to fund shareholders. The Adviser also may pay expenses associated with meetings that facilitate educating financial intermediaries and shareholders about the Fund that are conducted by financial intermediaries. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Adviser and its affiliates may pay or allow other incentives and compensation to financial intermediaries. Such payments and compensation are in addition to any applicable sales charges, Rule 12b-1 distribution fees, and service fees paid by the Fund. The level of payments made to financial intermediaries will generally vary, but may be significant. The Adviser determines the extent of such payments in its sole discretion in response to requests from financial intermediaries, based on factors it deems relevant, such as the financial intermediary’s sales, assets, share class utilized, and the quality of the financial intermediary’s relationship with the Adviser. The Adviser periodically determines the advisability of continuing these payments. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your sales person to recommend the Fund over another investment. Shareholders should inquire of a financial intermediary how the financial intermediary will be compensated for investments made in the Fund.

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Dividends and Distributions

Timing of Dividend and Distribution Payments

The Fund pays out dividends and distributes its net capital gains, if any, to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis. The Fund reserves the right to declare special distributions if, in its reasonable discretion, such action is necessary or advisable to preserve the eligibility of the Fund for treatment as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), or to avoid imposition of income or excise taxes on undistributed income.

Dividend Payment Options

Dividends and distributions will be paid in the form of additional Fund shares unless you have elected to receive payment in cash. If you did not elect to receive cash payments of dividends and distributions on your account application, you must notify the Fund in writing to change your election prior to the date of the next distribution. Your election will become effective for dividends paid after the Fund receives your written notice. To cancel your election, simply send written notice to the Fund. Dividends and distributions with values of $25 or less may be automatically reinvested.

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Additional Tax Information

The following is a summary of some important tax issues that affect the Fund and its shareholders. The summary is based on current tax laws, which may be changed by legislative, judicial or administrative action. You should not consider this summary to be a detailed explanation of the tax treatment of the Fund, or the tax consequences of an investment in the Fund. More information about taxes is located in the SAI. You are urged to consult your tax adviser regarding specific questions as to federal, state and local income taxes.

Tax Status of the Fund

The Fund is treated as a separate entity for federal tax purposes, and intends to qualify for the special tax treatment afforded to regulated investment companies. As long as the Fund qualifies for treatment as a regulated investment company, it pays no federal income tax on the earnings it distributes to shareholders.

Tax Status of Distributions

The Fund will, at least annually, distribute substantially all of its net investment taxable income and net capital gain.

The income dividends you receive from the Fund will be taxed as either ordinary income or qualified dividend income. For non-corporate shareholders, dividends that are reported as qualified dividend income are generally taxable at reduced maximum tax rates to the extent that the Fund receives qualified dividend income and subject to certain limitations.

Distributions of the Fund’s short-term capital gains are generally taxable as ordinary income. Any distributions of net capital gain (the excess of the Fund’s net long-term capital gains over its net short-term capital losses) are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of how long you have owned your shares. Long-term capital gains are taxable at reduced maximum tax rates.

The Fund may invest in complex securities. These investments may be subject to numerous special and complex rules. These rules could affect whether gains and losses recognized by the Fund are treated as ordinary income or capital gain, accelerate the recognition of income to the Fund and/or defer the Fund’s ability to recognize losses. In turn, these rules may affect the amount, timing or character of distributions you receive from the Fund.

Dividends and distributions are generally taxable to you whether you receive them in cash or in additional shares. Corporate shareholders may be entitled to a dividends-received deduction for the portion of dividends they receive that is attributable to dividends received by the Fund from U.S. corporations, subject to certain limitations.

Distributions paid in January but declared by the Fund in October, November or December of the previous year may be taxable to you in the previous year. Your broker will inform you of the amount of your ordinary income dividends, qualified dividend income, and capital gains distributions shortly after the close of each calendar year.

If you lend your Fund shares pursuant to securities lending arrangements, you may lose the ability to treat the Fund’s dividends (paid while the shares are held by the borrower) as qualified dividend income. Consult your financial intermediary or tax adviser.

Some foreign governments levy withholding taxes against dividend and interest income. Although in some countries a portion of these withholding taxes is recoverable, the non-recovered portion will reduce the income received from the securities in the Fund. The Fund does not expect to satisfy the requirements for passing through to its shareholders any share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund,

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Additional Tax Information

with the result that shareholders will not include such taxes in their gross income and will not be entitled to a tax deduction or credit for such taxes on their own tax returns.

If you hold your shares in a tax-qualified retirement account, you generally will not be subject to federal taxation on income received with respect to the shares (including Fund dividends and distributions, and any gain on the sale of shares), until you begin receiving payments from your retirement account. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the tax rules that apply to your retirement account.

Tax Status of Share Transactions

Any capital gain or loss upon a redemption of the Fund’s shares is generally treated as a long-term gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year and as a short-term gain or loss if held for one year or less. Any capital loss on the redemption of the Fund’s shares held for six months or less is treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent that any capital gain distributions were paid with respect to such shares.

Medicare Contribution Tax

U.S. individuals with income exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 if married and filing jointly) are subject to a 3.8% Medicare contribution tax on all or a portion of their “net investment income,” including interest, dividends, and certain capital gains (including capital gains realized on the sale or exchange of shares of the Fund). This 3.8% tax also applies to all or a portion of the undistributed net investment income of certain shareholders that are estates and trusts.

Back-Up Withholding

The Fund will be required in certain cases to withhold at applicable withholding rates and remit to the United States Treasury the amount withheld on amounts payable to any shareholder who (1) has provided the Fund either an incorrect tax identification number or no number at all, (2) is subject to back-up withholding by the Internal Revenue Service for failure to properly report payments of interest or dividends, (3) has failed to certify to the Fund that such shareholder is not subject to back-up withholding, or (4) has not certified that such shareholder is a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien).

Non-U.S. Investors

If you are not a citizen or permanent resident of the United States or if you are a non-U.S. entity, the Fund’s ordinary income dividends (which include distributions of net short-term capital gains) will generally be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax, unless a lower treaty rate applies, provided that withholding tax will generally not apply to any gain or income realized by a non-U.S. shareholder in respect of any distributions of long-term capital gains or upon the sale or other disposition of shares of the Fund. You also may potentially be subject to U.S. estate taxes.

A 30% withholding tax will generally be imposed on dividends paid by the Fund after June 30, 2014 (or, in certain cases, later dates), and redemption proceeds and certain capital gain dividends paid by the Fund after December 31, 2016, to (i) foreign financial institutions including non-U.S. investment funds unless they agree to collect and disclose to the Internal Revenue Service information regarding their direct and indirect U.S. account holders and (ii) certain other foreign entities, unless they certify certain information regarding their direct and indirect U.S. owners. A non-U.S. shareholder may be exempt from the withholding described in this paragraph under an intergovernmental agreement between the U.S. and a foreign government, provided that the shareholder and the applicable foreign government comply with the terms of such agreement.

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Additional Tax Information

State Tax Considerations

In addition to federal taxes, distributions by the Fund and ownership of the Fund’s shares may be subject to state and local taxes. You should consult your tax adviser regarding how state and local tax laws affect your investment in the Fund’s shares.

Disclaimers

THE MPS THOMSON REUTERS VENTURE CAPITAL FUND (THE “PRODUCT”) IS NOT SPONSORED, ENDORSED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY THOMSON REUTERS (MARKETS) LLC OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES OR AFFILIATES (“THOMSON REUTERS”). THOMSON REUTERS MAKE NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, TO THE OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT(S) OR ANY MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC REGARDING THE ADVISABILITY OF INVESTING IN SECURITIES GENERALLY OR IN THE PRODUCT PARTICULARLY OR THE ABILITY OF THE THOMSON REUTERS VENTURE CAPITAL INDEX (THE “INDEX”) TO TRACK GENERAL MARKET PERFORMANCE. THOMSON REUTERS’ ONLY RELATIONSHIP TO THE PRODUCT AND THE ADVISER (THE “LICENSEE”) IS THE LICENSING OF THE INDEX, WHICH IS DETERMINED, COMPOSED AND CALCULATED BY THOMSON REUTERS OR ITS LICENSORS WITHOUT REGARD TO THE LICENSEE OR THE PRODUCT. THOMSON REUTERS HAS NO OBLIGATION TO TAKE THE NEEDS OF THE LICENSEE OR THE OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT INTO CONSIDERATION IN CONNECTION WITH THE FOREGOING. THOMSON REUTERS IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR AND HAS NOT PARTICIPATED IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE TIMING OF, PRICES AT, OR QUANTITIES OF THE PRODUCT TO BE ISSUED OR IN THE DETERMINATION OR CALCULATION OF THE EQUATION BY WHICH THE PRODUCT IS TO BE CONVERTED INTO CASH. THOMSON REUTERS HAS NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE ADMINISTRATION, MARKETING OR TRADING OF THE PRODUCT.

THOMSON REUTERS DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE QUALITY, ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THOMSON REUTERS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THE RIGHTS LICENSED HEREUNDER OR FOR ANY OTHER USE. THOMSON REUTERS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THOMSON REUTERS HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

More Information

For more information on how to buy and sell shares of the Fund, call 1.866.995.2726 or visit www.maxmutualfunds.com.

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Additional Information

Additional and more detailed information about the Fund is included in the SAI dated August 4, 2014. The SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and, therefore, legally forms a part of this Prospectus. The SEC maintains the EDGAR database on its website (“http://www.sec.gov”) that contains the SAI, material incorporated by reference, and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC. You may also review and copy documents at the SEC Public Reference room in Washington, D.C. (for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room, call 202.551.8090). You may request documents from the SEC by mail, upon payment of a duplication fee, by writing to: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520 or by emailing the SEC at the following address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

You may obtain a copy of the SAI or the Annual or Semi-Annual Reports or make inquiries, without charge by calling 1.866.995.2726, visiting www.maxmutualfunds.com, or writing the Trust at 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10019. Additional information about the Fund’s investments will be available in the Annual and Semi-Annual Reports. Also, in the Fund’s Annual Report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during its last fiscal year.   

No one has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations not contained in this Prospectus or in the Fund’s SAI in connection with the offering of Fund Shares. Do not rely on any such information or representations as having been authorized by the Fund, the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser. This Prospectus does not constitute an offering by the Fund in any jurisdiction where such an offering is not lawful.

The Trust’s Investment Company Act file number is 811-22698.

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MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund

Class A (MAVCX)

Institutional Class (MIVCX)

 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

August 4, 2014

 

KraneShares Trust (the “Trust”) is an investment company offering professionally managed investment portfolios. This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) relates to the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (the “Fund”).

 

This SAI is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the current prospectus for the Fund, dated August 4, 2014, as it may be revised from time to time (the “Prospectus”). Capitalized terms used herein that are not defined have the same meaning as in the Prospectus, unless otherwise noted. The Fund’s audited financial statements for the most recent fiscal year are incorporated in this SAI by reference to the Fund’s most recent Annual Report to Shareholders. The Fund’s financial statements will be included in the Trust’s first Report to Shareholders following the Fund’s first six months of operations. A copy of the Prospectus and/or Annual Report (when available) may be obtained, without charge, by calling 1.855.866.2726, visiting www.maxmutualfunds.com, or writing to the Trust at 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10019.

 

 
 

 

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUND 1
   
INVESTMENT POLICIES, TECHNIQUES AND RISK FACTORS 1
   
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS 16
   
MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST 18
   
INVESTMENT ADVISER 24
   
SUB-ADVISER 25
   
PORTFOLIO MANAGER 25
   
CODES OF ETHICS 26
   
PROXY VOTING POLICY 26
   
ADMINISTRATOR 27
   
CUSTODIAN 27
   
transfer agent 27
   
DISTRIBUTOR AND DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS 27
   
sales charges 28
   
control persons AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES 31
   
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS 31
   
PURCHASING AND REDEEMING SHARES 32
   
TAXES 33
   
DETERMINATION OF NAV 40
   
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS 41
   
OTHER INFORMATION 41
   
DISCLAIMER 42
   
COUNSEL 42
   
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 43
   
financial statements 43
   
APPENDIX A - PROXY VOTING POLICY A-1
   
Appendix B - description of ratings b-1

 

 
 

 

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST AND THE FUND

 

The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on February 3, 2012 and is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The offering of the Trust’s shares is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Trust is permitted to offer multiple, separate series ( i.e. , funds). As of the date of this SAI, the Trust offers five separate funds, including the Fund and other funds not offered in this SAI. The Trust All payments received by the Trust for shares of any fund belong to that fund. Each fund will have its own assets and liabilities. The Fund currently offers Class A and Institutional Class Shares. The different classes provide for variation in sales charges and certain shareholder servicing and distribution expenses and in the minimum initial investment requirements. Each Class’ sales charges and minimum investment requirements are described in the Fund’s Prospectus. More information about shareholder servicing and distribution expenses is located under Distributor and Distribution Arrangements.”

 

Max Funds LLC (the “Adviser”) serves as the investment adviser to the Fund and is responsible for making investment decisions for the Fund’s assets and continuously reviewing, supervising and administering the Fund’s investment program. Index Management Solutions, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the investment sub-adviser to the Fund and is responsible for trading portfolio securities on behalf of the Fund. The Adviser and the Sub-Adviser may be referred to together as the “Advisers.” SEI Investments Distribution Co. serves as the distributor (the “Distributor”) of the shares of the Fund.

 

INVESTMENT POLICIES, TECHNIQUES AND RISK FACTORS

 

General

The Fund seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond generally to the performance of a specific benchmark designed to track the performance of the U.S. venture capital industry. The Fund’s current benchmark is the Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Index. The Fund’s investment objective is non-fundamental and may be changed without the consent of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding shares. Additional information about the Fund’s investment objective and principal investment strategies is contained in the Prospectus.

 

The investment techniques discussed below and in the Prospectus may, consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and investment limitations, be used by the Fund if, in the opinion of the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser, they will be advantageous to the Fund. The Fund is free to reduce or eliminate its activity with respect to any of the investment techniques discussed below without changing the Fund’s fundamental investment policies and without prior notice to shareholders. However, to the extent any such change represents a material change to the Fund’s principal investment strategies, the Fund will notify shareholders of the change. There is no assurance that any of the Fund’s strategies or any other strategies and methods of investment available to the Fund will result in the achievement of the Fund’s objective.

 

The Fund’s current benchmark is the Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Index (the “Underlying Index”). The Sub-Adviser expects to use a representative sampling indexing strategy to seek to track the Underlying Index. “Representative sampling” is an indexing strategy that involves investing in a representative sample of securities that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Underlying Index.

 

Principal Investment Policies, Techniques and Risk Factors – The investment policies, techniques and risk factors described below are considered to be principal to the management of the Fund.

 

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Equity Securities  

The Fund may invest in equity securities. Equity securities represent ownership interests in a company or partnership and consist of common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants to acquire common stock, securities convertible into common stock, and investments in master limited partnerships. Investments in equity securities in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which the Fund invests will cause the net asset value (“NAV”) of the Fund to fluctuate. Global stock markets, including the U.S. stock market, tend to be cyclical, with periods when stock prices generally rise and periods when stock prices generally decline. The Fund may purchase equity securities traded in the U.S. on registered exchanges or the over-the-counter (“OTC”) market. The Fund may invest in the types of equity securities described in more detail below.

 

· Common Stock. Common stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and preferred stock take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.

 

· Preferred Stock. Preferred stock represents an equity or ownership interest in an issuer that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has precedence over common stock in the payment of dividends. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds take precedence over the claims of those who own preferred and common stock.

 

· Convertible Securities. Convertible securities are bonds, debentures, notes, preferred stocks or other securities that may be converted or exchanged (by the holder or by the issuer) into shares of the underlying common stock (or cash or securities of equivalent value) at a stated exchange ratio. A convertible security may also be called for redemption or conversion by the issuer after a particular date and under certain circumstances (including a specified price) established upon issue. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption or conversion, the Fund could be required to tender it for redemption, convert it into the underlying common stock, or sell it to a third party.

 

Convertible securities generally have less potential for gain or loss than common stocks. Convertible securities generally provide yields higher than the underlying common stocks, but generally lower than comparable non-convertible securities. Because of this higher yield, convertible securities generally sell at a price above their “conversion value,” which is the current market value of the stock to be received upon conversion. The difference between this conversion value and the price of convertible securities will vary over time depending on changes in the value of the underlying common stocks and interest rates. When the underlying common stocks decline in value, convertible securities tend not to decline to the same extent because of the interest or dividend payments and the repayment of principal at maturity for certain types of convertible securities. However, securities that are convertible other than at the option of the holder generally do not limit the potential for loss to the same extent as securities convertible at the option of the holder. When the underlying common stocks rise in value, the value of convertible securities may also be expected to increase. At the same time, however, the difference between the market value of convertible securities and their conversion value will narrow, which means that the value of convertible securities will generally not increase to the same extent as the value of the underlying common stocks. Because convertible securities may also be interest-rate sensitive, their value may increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. Convertible securities are also subject to credit risk, and are often lower-quality securities.

 

· Small and Medium Capitalization Issuers. Investing in equity securities of small and medium capitalization companies often involves greater risk than is customarily associated with investments in larger capitalization companies. This increased risk may be due to the greater business risks of smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The securities of smaller companies are often traded in the OTC market and even if listed on a national securities exchange may not be traded in volumes typical for that exchange. Consequently, the securities of smaller companies are less likely to be liquid, may have limited market stability, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities of larger, more established growth companies or the market averages in general.

 

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· Master Limited Partnerships (“MLPs”). MLPs are limited partnerships in which the ownership units are publicly traded. MLP units are registered with the SEC and are freely traded on a securities exchange or in the OTC market. MLPs often own several properties or businesses (or own interests) that are related to real estate development and oil and gas industries, but they also may finance motion pictures, research and development and other projects. Generally, a MLP is operated under the supervision of one or more managing general partners. Limited partners are not involved in the day-to-day management of the partnership.

 

The risks of investing in a MLP are generally those involved in investing in a partnership as opposed to a corporation. For example, state law governing partnerships is often less restrictive than state law governing corporations. Accordingly, there may be fewer protections afforded investors in a MLP than investors in a corporation. Additional risks involved with investing in a MLP are risks associated with the specific industry or industries in which the partnership invests, such as the risks of investing in real estate, or oil and gas industries.

 

· Warrants. As a matter of non-fundamental policy, the Fund does not invest in warrants. However, the Fund may from time to time receive warrants as a result of, for example, a corporate action or some other event affecting one or more of the companies in which the Fund invests. In such event, the Fund generally intends to hold such warrants until they expire. The Fund, however, reserves the right to exercise the warrants. Warrants are instruments that entitle the holder to buy an equity security at a specific price for a specific period of time. Changes in the value of a warrant do not necessarily correspond to changes in the value of its underlying security. The price of a warrant may be more volatile than the price of its underlying security, and a warrant may offer greater potential for capital appreciation as well as capital loss. Warrants do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the underlying security and do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. A warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration date. These factors can make warrants more speculative than other types of investments.

 

· Rights. A right is a privilege granted to existing shareholders of a corporation to subscribe to shares of a new issue of common stock before it is issued. Rights normally have a short life of usually two to four weeks, are freely transferable and entitle the holder to buy the new common stock at a lower price than the public offering price. An investment in rights may entail greater risks than certain other types of investments. Generally, rights do not carry the right to receive dividends or exercise voting rights with respect to the underlying securities, and they do not represent any rights in the assets of the issuer. In addition, their value does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities, and they cease to have value if they are not exercised on or before their expiration date. Investing in rights increases the potential profit or loss to be realized from the investment as compared with investing the same amount in the underlying securities.

 

Derivatives

The Fund may use derivative instruments as part of its investment strategies. Generally, derivatives are financial contracts the value of which depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index, and may relate to bonds, interest rates, currencies, commodities, and related indexes. Examples of derivative instruments include forward currency contracts, currency and interest rate swaps, currency options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts and swap contracts. The Fund’s use of derivative instruments will be collateralized by investments in liquid U.S. securities.

 

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With respect to certain kinds of derivative transactions entered into by the Fund that involve obligations to make future payments to third parties, including, but not limited to, futures contracts, forward contracts, swap contracts, the purchase of securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, or reverse repurchase agreements, under applicable federal securities laws, rules, and interpretations thereof, the Fund must “set aside” (referred to sometimes as “asset segregation”) liquid assets, or engage in other measures to “cover” open positions with respect to such transactions. For example, with respect to forward foreign currency exchange contracts and futures contracts that are not contractually required to “cash-settle,” the Fund must cover its open positions by setting aside liquid assets equal to the contracts’ full notional value, except that deliverable forward contracts for currencies that are liquid will be treated as the equivalent of “cash-settled” contracts. As such, the Fund may set aside liquid assets in an amount equal to the Fund’s daily marked-to-market (net) obligation ( i.e. , the Fund’s daily net liability if any) rather than the full notional amount under such deliverable forward foreign currency exchange contracts. With respect to forward foreign currency exchange contracts and futures contracts that are contractually required to “cash-settle,” the Fund may set aside liquid assets in an amount equal to the Fund’s daily marked-to-market (net) obligation rather than the notional value. The Fund reserves the right to modify its asset segregation policies in the future consistent with applicable law.

 

Swap Contracts. The Fund expects to enter into swap contracts, including in particular, total return swaps. A typical interest rate swap involves the exchange of a floating interest rate payment for a fixed interest payment. Total return swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make periodic payments based on the change in market value of the underlying assets, which may include a specified security, basket of securities or security indexes during the specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate of the total return from other underlying assets. Swap contracts may be used to hedge or achieve exposure to, for example, currencies, interest rates, and money market securities without actually purchasing such currencies or securities. The Fund may also use swap contracts to invest in a market without owning or taking physical custody of the underlying securities in circumstances in which direct investment is restricted for legal reasons or is otherwise impracticable. Swap contracts will tend to shift the Fund’s investment exposure from one type of investment to another or from one payment stream to another. Depending on their structure, swap contracts may increase or decrease the Fund’s exposure to long- or short-term interest rates (in the United States or abroad), foreign currencies, corporate borrowing rates, or other factors, and may increase or decrease the overall volatility of the Fund’s investments and its share price.

 

· Interest Rate Swaps. The Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. In such an instance, the Fund may agree to pay a fixed rate (multiplied by a notional amount) while a counterparty agrees to pay a floating rate (multiplied by the same notional amount). If interest rates rise, resulting in a diminution in the value of the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund would receive payments under the swap that would offset, in whole or in part, such diminution in value.

 

· Total Return Swaps. The Fund expects to enter into total return swaps. Total return swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make periodic payments based on the change in market value of the underlying assets, which may include a specified security, basket of securities or security indexes during the specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate of the total return from other underlying assets. Total return swap contracts may be used to obtain exposure to a security or market without owning or taking physical custody of such security or market, including in cases in which there may be disadvantages associated with direct ownership of a particular security. In a typical total return equity swap, payments made by the Fund or the counterparty are based on the total return of a particular reference asset or assets (such as an equity security, a combination of such securities, or an index). That is, one party agrees to pay another party the return on a stock, basket of stocks, or stock index in return for a specified interest rate. By entering into an equity index swap, for example, the index receiver can gain exposure to stocks making up the index of securities without actually purchasing those stocks. Total return swaps involve not only the risk associated with the investment in the underlying securities, but also the risk of the counterparty not fulfilling its obligations under the agreement.

 

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Futures, Options and Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may enter into U.S. or foreign futures contracts and options and options on futures contracts. When the Fund purchases a futures contract, it agrees to purchase a specified underlying instrument at a specified future date. When the Fund sells a futures contract, it agrees to sell the underlying instrument at a specified future date. The price at which the purchase and sale will take place is fixed when the Fund enters into the contract. Futures can be held until their delivery dates, or can be closed out before then if a liquid secondary market is available. To the extent the Fund uses futures and options, it will do so only in accordance with Rule 4.5 of the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”). The Adviser has filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” in accordance with Rule 4.5 so that the Fund is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

 

The risk of loss in trading futures contracts or uncovered call options in some strategies ( e.g. , selling uncovered stock index futures contracts) is potentially unlimited. The Fund does not plan to use futures and options contracts in this way. The risk of a futures position may still be large as traditionally measured due to the low margin deposits required. In many cases, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss or gain to the investor relative to the size of a required margin deposit. The Fund, however, intends to utilize futures and options contracts in a manner designed to limit their risk exposure to levels comparable to direct investment in stocks.

 

There is also the risk of loss by the Fund of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in the futures contract or option. The purchase of put or call options will be based upon predictions by the Fund as to anticipated trends, which predictions could prove to be incorrect.

 

The potential for loss related to the purchase of an option on a futures contract is limited to the premium paid for the option plus transaction costs. Because the value of the option is fixed at the point of sale, there are no daily cash payments by the purchaser to reflect changes in the value of the underlying contract; however, the value of the option changes daily and that change would be reflected in the NAV of the Fund. The potential for loss related to writing options is unlimited.

 

Although the Fund intends to enter into futures contracts only if there is an active market for such contracts, there is no assurance that an active market will exist for the contracts at any particular time.

 

Investments in Other Investment Companies

The Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies to the extent that such an investment would be consistent with the requirements of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act, or any rule, regulation or order of the SEC or interpretation thereof. Generally, the Fund may invest in the securities of another investment company (the “acquired company”) provided that the Fund, immediately after such purchase or acquisition, does not own in the aggregate: (i) more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of the acquired company; (ii) securities issued by the acquired company having an aggregate value in excess of 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund; or (iii) securities issued by the acquired company and all other investment companies (other than Treasury stock of the Fund) having an aggregate value in excess of 10% of the value of the total assets of the Fund. In addition, Section 12(d)(1) prohibits another investment company from selling its shares to the Fund if, after the sale (i) the Fund owns more than 3% of the other investment company’s voting stock or (ii) the Fund and other investment companies, and companies controlled by them, own more than 10% of the voting stock of such other investment company.

 

If the Fund invests in, and thus, is a shareholder of, another investment company, the Fund’s shareholders will indirectly bear the Fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by such other investment company, including advisory fees, in addition to both the management fees payable directly by the Fund to the Fund’s own investment adviser and the other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with the Fund’s own operations.

 

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Consistent with the restrictions discussed above, the Fund may invest in several different types of investment companies from time to time, including mutual funds, exchange traded funds (“ETFs”), closed-end funds, and business development companies (“BDCs”), when the Adviser believes such an investment is in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. For example, the Fund may elect to invest in another investment company when such an investment presents a more efficient investment option than buying securities individually. The Fund also may invest in investment companies that are included as components of an index, such as BDCs, to seek to track the performance of that index. A BDC is a less common type of closed-end investment company that more closely resembles an operating company than a typical investment company. BDCs generally focus on investing in, and providing managerial assistance to, small, developing, financially troubled, private companies or other companies that may have value that can be realized over time and with management assistance. Similar to an operating company, a BDC’s total annual operating expense ratio typically reflects all of the operating expenses incurred by the BDC, and is generally greater than the total annual operating expense ratio of a mutual fund that does not bear the same types of operating expenses. However, as a shareholder of a BDC, the Fund does not directly pay for a portion of all of the operating expenses of the BDC, just as a shareholder of computer manufacturer does not directly pay for the cost of labor associated with producing such computers. As a result, the fees and expenses of the Fund that invests in a BDC will be effectively overstated by an amount equal to the “Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses.” Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are not included as an operating expense of the Fund in the Fund’s financial statements, which more accurately reflect the Fund’s actual operating expenses.

 

Investment companies may include index-based investments, such as ETFs that hold substantially all of their assets in securities representing a specific index. The main risk of investing in index-based investments is the same as investing in a portfolio of securities comprising the index. The market prices of index-based investments will fluctuate in accordance with both changes in the market value of their underlying portfolio securities and due to supply and demand for the instruments on the exchanges on which they are traded (which may result in their trading at a discount or premium to their NAVs). Index-based investments may not replicate exactly the performance of their specific index because of transaction costs and because of the temporary unavailability of certain component securities of the index.

 

U.S. Government Securities

The Fund may invest in U.S. government securities. Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities include U.S. Treasury securities, which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury and which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. U.S. Treasury bills have initial maturities of one-year or less; U.S. Treasury notes have initial maturities of one to ten years; and U.S. Treasury bonds generally have initial maturities of greater than ten years. Certain U.S. government securities are issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government including, but not limited to, obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”), the Small Business Administration, the Federal Farm Credit Administration, the Federal Home Loan Banks, Banks for Cooperatives (including the Central Bank for Cooperatives), the Federal Land Banks, the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Export-Import Bank of the United States, the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Federal Financing Bank, the National Credit Union Administration and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation.

 

Some obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and instrumentalities, including, for example, Ginnie Mae pass-through certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. Other obligations issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those securities issued by Fannie Mae, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain obligations of the federal agency, while other obligations issued by or guaranteed by federal agencies, such as those of the Federal Home Loan Banks, are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, while the U.S. government provides financial support to such U.S. government-sponsored federal agencies, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so, since the U.S. government is not so obligated by law. U.S. Treasury notes and bonds typically pay coupon interest semi-annually and repay the principal at maturity.

 

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On September 7, 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced a federal takeover of Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac, placing the two federal instrumentalities in conservatorship. Under the takeover, the U.S. Treasury agreed to acquire $1 billion of senior preferred stock of each instrumentality and obtained warrants for the purchase of common stock of each instrumentality (the “Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement” or “Agreement”). Under the Agreement, the U.S. Treasury pledged to provide up to $200 billion per instrumentality as needed, including the contribution of cash capital to the instrumentalities in the event their liabilities exceed their assets. This was intended to ensure that the instrumentalities maintain a positive net worth and meet their financial obligations, preventing mandatory triggering of receivership. On December 24, 2009, the U.S. Treasury announced that it was amending the Agreement to allow the $200 billion cap on the U.S. Treasury’s funding commitment to increase as necessary to accommodate any cumulative reduction in net worth until 2012. For the period during which these Agreements were in effect, the investments of holders, including the Fund, of mortgage-backed securities and other obligations issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are protected.

 

· U.S. Treasury Obligations. U.S. Treasury obligations consist of bills, notes and bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury and separately traded interest and principal component parts of such obligations that are transferable through the federal book-entry system known as Separately Traded Registered Interest and Principal Securities (“STRIPS”) and Treasury Receipts (“TRs”).

 

· Receipts. Interests in separately traded interest and principal component parts of U.S. government obligations that are issued by banks or brokerage firms and are created by depositing U.S. government obligations into a special account at a custodian bank. The custodian holds the interest and principal payments for the benefit of the registered owners of the certificates or receipts. The custodian arranges for the issuance of the certificates or receipts evidencing ownership and maintains the register. TRs and STRIPS are interests in accounts sponsored by the U.S. Treasury. Receipts are sold as zero coupon securities.

 

· U.S. Government Zero Coupon Securities. STRIPS and receipts are sold as zero coupon securities, that is, fixed income securities that have been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons. Zero coupon securities are sold at a (usually substantial) discount and redeemed at face value at their maturity date without interim cash payments of interest or principal. The amount of this discount is accreted over the life of the security, and the accretion constitutes the income earned on the security for both accounting and tax purposes. Because of these features, the market prices of zero coupon securities are generally more volatile than the market prices of securities that have similar maturity but that pay interest periodically. Zero coupon securities are likely to respond to a greater degree to interest rate changes than are non-zero coupon securities with similar maturity and credit qualities.

 

· U.S. Government Agencies. Some obligations issued or guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, while still others are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. Guarantees of principal by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government may be a guarantee of payment at the maturity of the obligation so that in the event of a default prior to maturity there might not be a market and thus no means of realizing on the obligation prior to maturity. Guarantees as to the timely payment of principal and interest do not extend to the value or yield of these securities nor to the value of the Fund’s shares.

 

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Borrowing

The Fund may borrow money to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Borrowing for investment purposes is a form of leverage. Leveraging investments, by purchasing securities with borrowed money, is a speculative technique that increases investment risk, but also increases investment opportunity. Because substantially all of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate in value, whereas the interest obligations on borrowings may be fixed, the NAV of the Fund will increase more when the Fund’s portfolio assets increase in value and decrease more when the Fund’s portfolio assets decrease in value than would otherwise be the case. Moreover, interest costs on borrowings may fluctuate with changing market rates of interest and may partially offset or exceed the returns on the borrowed funds. The Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with a borrowing or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit, which would further increase the cost of borrowing. Under adverse conditions, the Fund might have to sell portfolio securities to meet interest or principal payments at a time when investment considerations would not favor such sales. Generally, the Fund would use this form of leverage during periods when the Adviser believes that the Fund’s investment objective would be furthered.

 

The Fund also may borrow money to facilitate management of the Fund’s portfolio by enabling the Fund to meet redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio instruments would be inconvenient or disadvantageous. Such borrowing is not for investment purposes and will be repaid by the borrowing Fund promptly. As required by the 1940 Act, the Fund must maintain continuous asset coverage (total assets, including assets acquired with borrowed funds, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of all amounts borrowed. If, at any time, the value of the Fund’s assets should fail to meet this 300% coverage test, the Fund, within three days (not including Sundays and holidays), will reduce the amount of the Fund’s borrowings to the extent necessary to meet this 300% coverage requirement. Maintenance of this percentage limitation may result in the sale of portfolio securities at a time when investment considerations otherwise indicate that it would be disadvantageous to do so.

 

In addition to the foregoing, the Fund is authorized to borrow money as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes in amounts not in excess of 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets. Borrowings for extraordinary or emergency purposes are not subject to the foregoing 300% asset coverage requirement. While the Fund does not anticipate doing so, the Fund is authorized to pledge ( i.e. , transfer a security interest in) portfolio securities in an amount up to one-third of the value of the Fund’s total assets in connection with any borrowing.

 

Non-Principal Investment Policies, Techniques and Risk Factors – The investment policies, techniques and risk factors described below are not considered to be principal to the management of the Fund. However, the Fund is permitted to, and may from time to time, engage in the investment activities described below if and when the Adviser and/or Sub-Adviser determines that such activities will help the Fund to achieve its investment objective. Shareholders will be notified if the Fund’s use of any of the non-principal investment policies, techniques or instruments described below represents a material change in the Fund’s principal investment strategies.

 

Fixed Income Securities

The Fund may invest in fixed income securities. The market value of the fixed income securities in which the Fund invests will change in response to interest rate changes and other factors. During periods of falling interest rates, the values of outstanding fixed income securities generally rise. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the values of such securities generally decline. Moreover, while securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields, the prices of longer maturity securities are also subject to greater market fluctuations as a result of changes in interest rates. Changes by recognized agencies in the rating of any fixed income security and in the ability of an issuer to make payments of interest and principal also affect the value of these investments. Changes in the value of these securities will not necessarily affect cash income derived from these securities but will affect the Fund’s NAV. Additional information regarding fixed income securities is described below:

 

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· Duration. Duration is a measure of the expected change in value of a fixed income security for a given change in interest rates. For example, if interest rates changed by one percent, the value of a security having an effective duration of two years generally would vary by two percent. Duration takes the length of the time intervals between the present time and time that the interest and principal payments are scheduled, or in the case of a callable bond, expected to be received, and weighs them by the present values of the cash to be received at each future point in time.

 

· Variable and Floating Rate Securities. Variable and floating rate instruments involve certain obligations that may carry variable or floating rates of interest, and may involve a conditional or unconditional demand feature. Such instruments bear interest at rates which are not fixed, but which vary with changes in specified market rates or indices. The interest rates on these securities may be reset daily, weekly, quarterly, or some other reset period, and may have a set floor or ceiling on interest rate changes. There is a risk that the current interest rate on such obligations may not accurately reflect existing market interest rates. A demand instrument with a demand notice exceeding seven days may be considered illiquid if there is no secondary market for such security.

 

Debt Securities. The Fund may invest in debt securities. A debt security is a security consisting of a certificate or other evidence of a debt (secured or unsecured) on which the issuing company or governmental body promises to pay the holder thereof a fixed, variable, or floating rate of interest for a specified length of time, and to repay the debt on the specified maturity date. Some debt securities, such as zero coupon bonds, do not make regular interest payments but are issued at a discount to their principal or maturity value. Debt securities include a variety of fixed income obligations, including, but not limited to, corporate bonds, government securities, municipal securities, convertible securities, mortgage-backed securities, and asset-backed securities. Debt securities include investment-grade securities, non-investment-grade securities, and unrated securities. Debt securities are subject to a variety of risks, such as interest rate risk, income risk, call/prepayment risk, inflation risk, credit risk, and (in the case of foreign securities) country risk and currency risk.

 

Corporate Debt Securities. The Fund may invest in corporate debt securities. Selection will generally not be dependent on independent credit analysis or fundamental analysis performed by the Adviser. The Fund may invest in all grades of corporate debt securities including below investment grade as discussed below. See Appendix B for a description of corporate bond ratings. The Fund may also invest in unrated securities.

 

Corporate debt securities are typically fixed-income securities issued by businesses to finance their operations, but may also include bank loans to companies. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most common types of corporate debt securities. The primary differences between the different types of corporate debt securities are their maturities and secured or un-secured status. Commercial paper has the shortest term and is usually unsecured. The broad category of corporate debt securities includes debt issued by domestic or foreign companies of all kinds, including those with small-, mid- and large-capitalizations. Corporate debt may be rated investment-grade or below investment-grade and may carry variable or floating rates of interest.

 

Because of the wide range of types, and maturities, of corporate debt securities, as well as the range of creditworthiness of its issuers, corporate debt securities have widely varying potentials for return and risk profiles. For example, commercial paper issued by a large established domestic corporation that is rated investment-grade may have a modest return on principal, but carries relatively limited risk. On the other hand, a long-term corporate note issued by a small foreign corporation from an emerging market country that has not been rated may have the potential for relatively large returns on principal, but carries a relatively high degree of risk.

 

Corporate debt securities carry both credit risk and interest rate risk. Credit risk is the risk that the Fund could lose money if the issuer of a corporate debt security is unable to pay interest or repay principal when it is due. Some corporate debt securities that are rated below investment-grade are generally considered speculative because they present a greater risk of loss, including default, than higher quality debt securities. The credit risk of a particular issuer’s debt security may vary based on its priority for repayment. For example, higher ranking (senior) debt securities have a higher priority than lower ranking (subordinated) securities. This means that the issuer might not make payments on subordinated securities while continuing to make payments on senior securities. In addition, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of higher-ranking senior securities may receive amounts otherwise payable to the holders of more junior securities. Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of certain corporate debt securities will tend to fall when interest rates rise. In general, corporate debt securities with longer terms tend to fall more in value when interest rates rise than corporate debt securities with shorter terms.

 

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Debt Securities Issued by the World Bank for Reconstruction and Development (“World Bank”). The Fund may invest in debt securities issued by the World Bank. Debt securities issued by the World Bank may include high quality global bonds backed by 185 member governments, including the United States, Japan, Germany, France and the United Kingdom, as well as in bonds in “non-core” currencies, including emerging markets and European accession countries with ratings of AAA or Aaa, structured notes, and discount notes represented by certificates, in bearer form only, or in un-certified form (Book Entry Discount Notes) with maturities of 360 days or less at a discount, and in the case of Discount Notes, in certified form only and on an interest bearing basis in the U.S. and Eurodollar markets.

 

Foreign Issuers

The Fund intends to directly invest in issuers located outside the United States, but also may invest in financial instruments that are indirectly linked to the performance of foreign issuers. Examples of such financial instruments include ADRs, Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”), European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”), International Depository Receipts (“IDRs”), “ordinary shares,” and “New York shares” issued and traded in the United States. ADRs are U.S. dollar denominated receipts typically issued by U.S. banks and trust companies that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign issuer. The underlying securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be converted. The underlying securities are held in trust by a custodian bank or similar financial institution in the issuer’s home country. The depositary bank may not have physical custody of the underlying securities at all times and may charge fees for various services, including forwarding dividends and interest and corporate actions. Generally, ADRs in registered form are designed for use in domestic securities markets and are traded on exchanges or over-the-counter in the United States. GDRs, EDRs, and IDRs are similar to ADRs in that they are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer, however, GDRs, EDRs, and IDRs may be issued in bearer form and denominated in other currencies, and are generally designed for use in specific or multiple securities markets outside the United States. EDRs, for example, are designed for use in European securities markets while GDRs are designed for use throughout the world. Ordinary shares are shares of foreign issuers that are traded abroad and on a U.S. exchange. New York shares are shares that a foreign issuer has allocated for trading in the United States. ADRs, ordinary shares, and New York shares all may be purchased with and sold for U.S. dollars, which protects the Fund from the foreign settlement risks described below.

 

Depositary receipts may be sponsored or unsponsored. Although the two types of depositary receipt facilities (unsponsored or sponsored) are similar, there are differences regarding a holder’s rights and obligations and the practices of market participants. A depository may establish an unsponsored facility without participation by (or acquiescence of) the underlying issuer; typically, however, the depository requests a letter of non-objection from the underlying issuer prior to establishing the facility. Holders of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs of the facility. The depository usually charges fees upon the deposit and withdrawal of the underlying securities, the conversion of dividends into U.S. dollars or other currency, the disposition of non-cash distributions, and the performance of other services. The depository of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the underlying issuer or to pass through voting rights to depositary receipt holders with respect to the underlying securities.

 

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Sponsored depositary receipt facilities are created in generally the same manner as unsponsored facilities, except that sponsored depositary receipts are established jointly by a depository and the underlying issuer through a deposit agreement. The deposit agreement sets out the rights and responsibilities of the underlying issuer, the depository, and the depositary receipt holders. With sponsored facilities, the underlying issuer typically bears some of the costs of the depositary receipts (such as dividend payment fees of the depository), although most sponsored depositary receipts holders may bear costs such as deposit and withdrawal fees. Depositories of most sponsored depositary receipts agree to distribute notices of shareholder meetings, voting instructions, and other shareholder communications and information to the depositary receipt holders at the underlying issuer’s request.

 

Investing in foreign companies may involve risks not typically associated with investing in companies domiciled in the United States. The value of securities denominated in foreign currencies, and of dividends from such securities, can change significantly when foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar. Foreign securities markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity than U.S. markets, and prices in some foreign markets can be very volatile. Many foreign countries lack uniform accounting and disclosure standards comparable to those that apply to U.S. companies, and it may be more difficult to obtain reliable information regarding a foreign issuer’s financial condition and operations. In addition, the costs of foreign investing, including withholding taxes, brokerage commissions, and custodial fees, generally are higher than for U.S. investments.

 

Investing in companies located abroad also carries political and economic risks distinct from those associated with investing in the United States. Foreign investment may be affected by actions of foreign governments adverse to the interests of U.S. investors, including the possibility of seizure, expropriation or nationalization of assets, including foreign deposits, confiscatory taxation, restrictions on U.S. investment, or on the ability to repatriate assets or to convert currency into U.S. dollars. There may be a greater possibility of default by foreign governments or foreign-government sponsored enterprises. Investments in foreign countries also involve a risk of local political, economic, or social instability, military action or unrest, or adverse diplomatic developments.

 

Foreign Securities

The Fund may invest its assets in non-U.S. securities and instruments, or in instruments that provide exposure to such securities and instruments. Investments in non-U.S. securities involve certain risks that may not be present with investments in U.S. securities. For example, investments in non-U.S. securities may be subject to risk of loss due to foreign currency fluctuations or to political or economic instability. There may be less information publicly available about a non-U.S. issuer than a U.S. issuer. Non-U.S. issuers may be subject to different accounting, auditing, financial reporting and investor protection standards than U.S. issuers. Investments in non-U.S. securities may be subject to withholding or other taxes and may be subject to additional trading, settlement, custodial, and operational risks (including restrictions on the transfers of securities). With respect to certain countries, there is the possibility of government intervention and expropriation or nationalization of assets. Because legal systems differ, there is also the possibility that it will be difficult to obtain or enforce legal judgments in certain countries.

 

Non-U.S. securities markets may not be as developed or efficient as, and may be more volatile than, those in the U.S. While the volume of shares traded on non-U.S. securities markets generally has been growing, such markets usually have substantially less volume than U.S. markets. Therefore, the Fund’s investments in non-U.S. securities may be less liquid and subject to more rapid and erratic price movements than comparable securities listed for trading on U.S. exchanges. Non-U.S. securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than comparable U.S. securities and such levels may not be sustainable. There may be less government supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges, brokers, banks and listed companies abroad than in the U.S. Moreover, settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in U.S. markets. Such differences may include delays beyond periods customary in the U.S. and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to receipt of payment, that increase the likelihood of a failed settlement, which can result in losses to the Fund. Foreign exchanges may be open on days when the Fund does not price its shares, thus, the value of the securities in the Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s shares. Conversely, Fund shares may trade on days when foreign exchanges are closed. Each of these factors can make investments in the Fund more volatile and potentially less liquid than other types of investments.

 

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Foreign brokerage commissions, custodial expenses and other fees are also generally higher than for securities traded in the U.S. This may cause the Fund to incur higher portfolio transaction costs than domestic equity funds. Fluctuations in exchange rates may also affect the earning power and asset value of the foreign entity issuing a security, even one denominated in U.S. dollars. Dividend and interest payments may be repatriated based on the exchange rate at the time of disbursement, and restrictions on capital flows may be imposed.

 

Economic conditions, such as volatile currency exchange rates and interest rates, political events and other conditions may, without prior warning, lead to government intervention and the imposition of “capital controls.” Countries use these controls to restrict volatile movements of capital entering (inflows) and exiting (outflows) their country to respond to certain economic conditions. Such controls are mainly applied to short-term capital transactions to counter speculative flows that threaten to undermine the stability of the exchange rate and deplete foreign exchange reserves. Capital controls include the prohibition of, or restrictions on, the ability to transfer currency, securities or other assets. Levies may be placed on profits repatriated by foreign entities (such as the Fund). Capital controls may impact the ability of the Fund to buy, sell or otherwise transfer securities or currency, adversely affect the trading market for shares of the Fund, and cause the Fund to trade at prices materially different from its NAV. There can be no assurance a country in which the Fund invests will not impose a form of capital control to the possible detriment of the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Non-U.S. Government Securities. The Fund may invest in short-term securities issued or guaranteed by non-U.S. governments, agencies and instrumentalities. The Fund also may purchase intermediate and long-term obligations issued or guaranteed by non-U.S. governments, agencies and instrumentalities. Non-U.S. government securities include direct obligations, as well as obligations guaranteed by a foreign government including state, territory or local governments.

 

Bank Deposits and Obligations

The Fund may invest in deposits and other obligations of U.S. and non-U.S. banks and financial institutions. Deposits and obligations of banks and financial institutions include certificates of deposit, time deposits, and bankers’ acceptances. Certificates of deposit and time deposits represent an institution’s obligation to repay funds deposited with it that earn a specified interest rate. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates, while time deposits are non-negotiable deposits. A banker’s acceptance is a time draft drawn on and accepted by a bank that becomes a primary and unconditional liability of the bank upon acceptance. Investments in obligations of non-U.S. banks and financial institutions may involve risks that are different from investments in obligations of U.S. banks. These risks include future unfavorable political and economic developments, seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits, currency controls, interest limitations or other governmental restrictions that might affect the payment of principal or interest on the securities held in the Fund.

 

Commercial Paper

The Fund may invest in commercial paper. Commercial paper is an unsecured short-term promissory note with a fixed maturity of no more than 270 days issued by corporations, generally to finance short-term business needs. The commercial paper purchased by the Fund generally will be rated in the upper two short-term ratings by at least two NRSROs or, if unrated, deemed to be of equivalent quality by the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser. If a security satisfies the rating requirement upon initial purchase and is subsequently downgraded, the Fund is not required to dispose of the security. In the event of such an occurrence, the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser will determine what action, including potential sale, is in the best interest of the Fund. The Fund also may purchase unrated commercial paper provided that such paper is determined to be of comparable quality by the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser. Commercial paper issues in which the Fund may invest include securities issued by corporations without registration under the Securities Act in reliance on the exemption from such registration afforded by Section 3(a)(3) thereof, and commercial paper issued in reliance on the so-called “private placement” exemption from registration, which is afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act (“Section 4(2) paper”). Section 4(2) paper is restricted as to disposition under the federal securities laws in that any resale must similarly be made in an exempt transaction. Section 4(2) paper is normally resold to other institutional investors through or with the assistance of investment dealers who make a market in Section 4(2) paper, thus providing liquidity.

 

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Currency Transactions

The Fund may enter into foreign currency forward and foreign currency futures contracts to facilitate local securities settlements or to protect against currency exposure in connection with distributions to shareholders. The Fund does not expect to engage in currency transactions for the purpose of hedging against declines in the value of the Fund’s assets that are denominated in one or more foreign currencies.

 

Forward Foreign Currency Contracts. A forward foreign currency exchange contract (“forward contract”) involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are principally traded in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract generally has no margin deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at any stage for trades.

 

A non-deliverable forward contract is a forward contract where there is no physical settlement of two currencies at maturity. Non-deliverable forward contracts are contracts between parties in which one party agrees to make a payment to the other party (the “Counterparty”) based on the change in market value or level of a specified currency. In return, the Counterparty agrees to make payment to the first party based on the return of a different specified currency. Non-deliverable forward contracts will usually be done on a net basis, with the Fund receiving or paying only the net amount of the two payments. The net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each non-deliverable forward contract is accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash or highly liquid securities having an aggregate value at least equal to the accrued excess is maintained in an account at the Trust’s custodian bank. The risk of loss with respect to non-deliverable forward contracts generally is limited to the net amount of payments that the Fund is contractually obligated to make or receive.

 

Foreign Currency Futures Contracts. A foreign currency futures contract is a contract involving an obligation to deliver or acquire the specified amount of a specific currency, at a specified price and at a specified future time. Futures contracts may be settled on a net cash payment basis rather than by the sale and delivery of the underlying currency.

 

Currency exchange transactions involve a significant degree of risk and the markets in which currency exchange transactions are effected are highly volatile, highly specialized and highly technical. Significant changes, including changes in liquidity and prices, can occur in such markets within very short periods of time, often within minutes. Currency exchange trading risks include, but are not limited to, exchange rate risk, maturity gap, interest rate risk, and potential interference by foreign governments through regulation of local exchange markets, foreign investment or particular transactions in foreign currency. If the Fund utilizes foreign currency transactions at an inappropriate time, such transactions may lower the Fund’s return. The Fund could experience losses if the value of any currency forwards and futures positions is poorly correlated with its other investments or if it could not close out its positions because of an illiquid market. Such contracts are subject to the risk that the counterparty will default on its obligations. In addition, the Fund will incur transaction costs, including trading commissions, in connection with certain foreign currency transactions.

 

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Illiquid Securities

The Fund may invest up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. If the percentage of the Fund’s net assets invested in illiquid securities exceeds 15% due to market activity, the Fund will take appropriate measures to reduce its holdings of illiquid securities as soon as reasonably practicable. Appropriate measures may not include the liquidation of an illiquid investment where the Fund would be disadvantaged by such disposition. The term “illiquid securities” for this purpose means securities that cannot be disposed of within seven days in the ordinary course of business at approximately the amount at which the Fund has valued the securities. Illiquid securities include securities subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that lack readily available markets. The inability of the Fund to readily dispose of illiquid or not readily marketable investments or at a reasonable price could impair the Fund’s ability to raise cash for redemptions or other purposes. In addition, the sale of illiquid securities also may require more time and may result in higher dealer discounts and other selling expenses than does the sale of securities that are not illiquid. Illiquid securities also may be more difficult to value due to the unavailability of reliable market quotations for such securities, and investment in illiquid securities may have an adverse impact on the Fund’s NAV. The liquidity of securities purchased by the Fund which are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A will be monitored by the Fund on an ongoing basis. In the event that such a security is deemed to be no longer liquid, the Fund’s holdings will be reviewed to determine what action, if any, is required to ensure that the retention of such security does not result in the Fund having more than 15% of its assets invested in illiquid or not readily marketable securities.

 

Portfolio Turnover

In general, the Adviser manages the Fund without regard to restrictions on portfolio turnover. The Fund’s investment strategies may, however, produce relatively high portfolio turnover rates from time to time. To the extent the Fund invests in derivative instruments, the instruments generally will have short-term maturities and, thus, be excluded from the calculation of portfolio turnover. As a result, the Fund’s reported portfolio turnover may be low despite relatively high portfolio activity which would, in turn, produce correspondingly greater expenses for the Fund, including brokerage commissions or dealer mark-ups and other transaction costs on the sale of securities and reinvestments in other securities. Generally, the higher the rate of portfolio turnover of a fund, the higher these transaction costs borne by the fund and its long-term shareholders. Such sales may result in the realization of taxable capital gains (including short-term capital gains, which, when distributed to taxable shareholders, are generally taxed at ordinary income tax rates).

 

“Portfolio Turnover Rate” is defined under the rules of the SEC as the lesser of the value of the securities purchased or of the securities sold, excluding all securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one-year or less, divided by the average monthly value of such securities owned during the year. Based on this definition, instruments with a remaining maturity of less than one-year are excluded from the calculation of the portfolio turnover rate. Instruments excluded from the calculation of portfolio turnover generally would include the futures contracts and option contracts in which the Fund invests because such contracts generally have a remaining maturity of less than one-year.

 

Real Estate Investment Trusts

The Fund may invest in the securities of real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) to the extent allowed by law. Risks associated with investments in securities of REITs include decline in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, variations in rental income, changes in neighborhood values, the appeal of properties to tenants, and increases in interest rates. In addition, equity REITs may be affected by changes in the values of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, may not be diversified and are subject to the risks of financing projects. REITs are also subject to heavy cash-flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation and the possibility of failing to qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment available to REITs under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), and to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act. If an issuer of debt securities collateralized by real estate defaults, it is conceivable that the REITs could end up holding the underlying real estate.

 

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Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with counterparties that are deemed to present acceptable credit risks. A repurchase agreement is a transaction in which the Fund purchases securities or other obligations from a bank or securities dealer (or its affiliate) and simultaneously commits to resell them to a counterparty at an agreed-upon date or upon demand and at a price reflecting a market rate of interest unrelated to the coupon rate or maturity of the purchased obligations. The Fund maintains custody of the underlying obligations prior to their repurchase, either through its regular custodian or through a special “triparty” custodian or sub-custodian that maintains separate accounts for both the Fund and its counterparty. Thus, the obligation of the counterparty to pay the repurchase price on the date agreed to or upon demand is, in effect, secured by such obligations.

 

Repurchase agreements carry certain risks not associated with direct investments in securities, including a possible decline in the market value of the underlying obligations. If their value becomes less than the repurchase price, plus any agreed-upon additional amount, the counterparty must provide additional collateral so that at all times the collateral is at least equal to the repurchase price plus any agreed-upon additional amount. The difference between the total amount to be received upon repurchase of the obligations and the price that was paid by the Fund upon acquisition is accrued as interest and included in its net investment income. Repurchase agreements involving obligations other than U.S. government securities (such as commercial paper and corporate bonds) may be subject to special risks and may not have the benefit of certain protections in the event of the counterparty’s insolvency. If the seller or guarantor becomes insolvent, the Fund may suffer delays, costs and possible losses in connection with the disposition of collateral.

 

Reverse Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements, which involve the sale of securities held by the Fund subject to its agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon date or upon demand and at a price reflecting a market rate of interest. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to the Fund’s limitation on borrowings and may be entered into only with banks or securities dealers or their affiliates. While a reverse repurchase agreement is outstanding, the Fund will maintain the segregation, either on its records or with the Trust’s custodian, of cash or other liquid securities, marked to market daily, in an amount at least equal to its obligations under the reverse repurchase agreement.

 

Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the buyer of the securities sold by the Fund might be unable to deliver them when the Fund seeks to repurchase. If the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, the buyer or trustee or receiver may receive an extension of time to determine whether to enforce the Fund’s obligation to repurchase the securities, and the Fund’s use of the proceeds of the reverse repurchase agreement may effectively be restricted pending such decision.

 

Securities Lending

The Fund may lend portfolio securities to certain creditworthy borrowers. The borrowers provide collateral that is maintained in an amount at least equal to the current market value of the securities loaned. No securities loan shall be made on behalf of the Fund if, as a result, the aggregate value of all securities loans of the Fund exceeds one-third of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the value of the collateral received). The Fund may terminate a loan at any time and obtain the return of the securities loaned. The Fund receives the value of any interest or cash or non-cash distributions paid on the loaned securities.

 

With respect to loans that are collateralized by cash, the borrower will be entitled to receive a fee based on the amount of cash collateral. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the amount earned on the reinvestment of cash collateral and the fee paid to the borrower. In the case of collateral other than cash, the Fund is compensated by a fee paid by the borrower equal to a percentage of the market value of the loaned securities. Any cash collateral may be reinvested in certain short-term instruments either directly on behalf of the Fund or through one or more joint accounts or money market funds; such reinvestments are subject to investment risk. The Adviser may receive compensation for these investments.

 

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Securities lending involves exposure to certain risks, including operational risk ( i.e. , the risk of losses resulting from problems in the settlement and accounting process), “gap” risk ( i.e. , the risk of a mismatch between the return on cash collateral reinvestments and the fees the Fund has agreed to pay a borrower), and credit, legal, counterparty and market risk. If a securities lending counterparty were to default, the Fund would be subject to the risk of a possible delay in receiving collateral or in recovering the loaned securities, or to a possible loss of rights in the collateral. In the event a borrower does not return the Fund’s securities as agreed, the Fund may experience losses if the proceeds received from liquidating the collateral do not at least equal the value of the loaned security at the time the collateral is liquidated, plus the transaction costs incurred in purchasing replacement securities. This event could trigger adverse tax consequences for the Fund. Substitute payments for dividends received by the Fund for securities loaned out by the Fund will not be considered qualified dividend income. The Fund may take the tax effects of this difference into account in its securities lending program.

 

The Fund pays a portion of the interest or fees earned from securities lending to a borrower as described above and to a securities lending agent who administers the lending program in accordance with guidelines approved by the Trust’s Board.

 

Short Sales

The Fund may engage in short sales transactions in which the Fund sells a security it does not own. To complete such a transaction, the Fund must borrow or otherwise obtain the security to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund then is obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing the security at the market price at the time of replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. Until the security is replaced, the Fund is required to pay to the lender amounts equal to any dividends or interest, which accrue during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, the Fund also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The Fund may also use repurchase agreements to satisfy delivery obligations in short sales transactions. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet the margin requirements, until the short position is closed out.

 

Until the Fund closes its short position or replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will: (a) maintain a segregated account containing cash or liquid securities at such a level that (i) the amount deposited in the account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short and (ii) the amount deposited in the segregated account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will not be less than the market value of the security at the time the security was sold short; or (b) otherwise cover the Fund’s short position. The Fund may use up to 100% of its portfolio to engage in short sales transactions and collateralize its open short positions.

 

INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS

 

Unless otherwise noted, whenever a fundamental or non-fundamental investment policy or limitation states a maximum percentage of the Fund’s assets that may be invested in any security or other asset, or sets forth a policy regarding quality standards, such standard or percentage limitation will be determined immediately after and as a result of the Fund’s acquisition of such security or other asset. Accordingly, other than with respect to the Fund’s limitations on borrowings and illiquid securities, any subsequent change in values, net assets, or other circumstances will not be considered when determining whether the investment complies with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations.

 

Fundamental Policies

The investment limitations below are fundamental policies of the Fund, and cannot be changed without the consent of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding shares. The term “majority of the outstanding shares” means the vote of (i) 67% or more of the Fund’s shares present at a meeting, if more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding shares, whichever is less.

 

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The Fund may not:

 

1. Purchase securities of an issuer that would cause the Fund to fail to satisfy the diversification requirement for a diversified management company under the 1940 Act, the rules or regulations thereunder or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.

 

2. Issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act.

 

3. Borrow money, except as permitted under the 1940 Act.

 

4. Act as an underwriter of another issuer’s securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act in the disposition of portfolio securities.

 

5. Purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, or any non-U.S. government, or their respective agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in the securities of companies whose principal business activities are in the same industry, except that the Fund will invest more than 25% of its total assets in securities of the same industry to approximately the same extent that the Underlying Index concentrates in the securities of a particular industry or group of industries.

 

6. Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate, real estate investment trusts or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business).

 

7. Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).

 

8. Lend any security or make any other loan except as permitted under the 1940 Act. This means that no more than 33  1 / 3 % of the Fund’s total assets would be lent to other parties. This limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities or to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments permissible under the Fund’s investment policies.

 

Non-Fundamental Policies

The investment limitations below are non-fundamental policies of the Fund and may be changed by the Board.

 

The Fund will:

 

1. Under normal circumstances, invest at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in securities and financial instruments with economic characteristics that in the aggregate should perform similarly to the U.S. venture capital industry.

 

2. Not purchase illiquid securities if, in the aggregate, more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in illiquid securities. If the percentage of the Fund’s net assets invested in illiquid securities exceeds 15% due to market activity, the Fund will take appropriate measures to reduce its holdings of illiquid securities as soon as reasonably practicable.

 

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With respect to borrowing, the 1940 Act presently allows the Fund to: (1) borrow from any bank (including pledging, mortgaging or hypothecating assets) in an amount up to 33 1/3% of its total assets, (2) borrow money for temporary purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets at the  time of the loan, and (3) enter into reverse repurchase agreements. The 1940 Act generally prohibits funds from issuing senior securities, although it does not treat certain transactions as senior securities, such as certain borrowings, short sales, reverse repurchase agreements, firm commitment agreements and standby commitments, with appropriate earmarking or segregation of assets to cover such obligation.

 

MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST

 

Board Responsibilities

The Board of Trustees is responsible for overseeing the management and affairs of the Fund and the Trust. The Board has considered and approved contracts, as described herein, under which certain companies provide essential management and administrative services to the Trust. Like most mutual funds, the day-to-day business of the Trust, including the day-to-day management of risk, is performed by third-party service providers, such as the Advisers, Distributor and Administrator (as defined below). The Board is responsible for overseeing the Trust’s service providers and, thus, has oversight responsibility with respect to the risk management performed by those service providers. Risk management seeks to identify and eliminate or mitigate the potential effects of risks, i.e. , events or circumstances that could have material adverse effects on the business, operations, shareholder services, investment performance or reputation of the Trust or the Fund. Under the overall supervision of the Board and the Audit Committee (discussed in more detail below), the service providers to the Fund employ a variety of processes, procedures and controls to identify risks relevant to the operations of the Trust and the Fund to lessen the probability of their occurrence and/or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur. Each service provider is responsible for one or more discrete aspects of the Trust’s business ( e.g. , the Advisers are responsible for the management of the Fund’s portfolio investments) and, consequently, for managing the risks associated with that activity.

 

The Board’s role in risk management oversight begins before the inception of a fund, at which time the Adviser presents the Board with information concerning the investment objectives, strategies and risks of the fund. Additionally, the Adviser provides the Board with an overview of, among other things, its investment philosophy, brokerage practices and compliance infrastructure. Thereafter, the Board oversees the risk management of the fund’s operations, in part by requesting periodic reports from and otherwise communicating with various personnel of the fund and its service providers, including the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer and the fund’s independent accountants. The Board and, with respect to identified risks that relate to its scope of expertise, the Audit Committee oversee efforts by management and service providers to manage risks to which the fund may be exposed.

 

The Board is responsible for overseeing the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Fund by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and receives information about those services at its regular meetings. In addition, on at least an annual basis, in connection with its consideration of whether to renew the Advisory Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, respectively, the Board meets with the Advisers to review such services. Among other things, the Board regularly considers the Advisers’ adherence to the Fund’s investment restrictions and compliance with various Fund policies and procedures and with applicable securities regulations. The Board also reviews information about the Fund’s performance and investments.

 

The Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer meets regularly with the Board to review and discuss compliance and other issues. At least annually, the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer provides the Board with a report reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Trust’s policies and procedures and those of its service providers, including the Advisers. The report addresses the operation of the policies and procedures of the Trust and each service provider since the date of the last report; material changes to the policies and procedures since the date of the last report; any recommendations for material changes to the policies and procedures; and material compliance matters since the date of the last report.

 

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The Board receives reports from the Trust’s service providers regarding operational risks, portfolio valuation and other matters. Annually, an independent registered public accounting firm reviews with the Audit Committee its audit of the Trust’s financial statements, focusing on major areas of risk encountered by the Trust and noting any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Trust’s internal controls.

 

The Board recognizes that not all risks that may affect the Fund can be identified, that it may not be practical or cost-effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment-related risks) to achieve the Fund’s goals, and that the processes, procedures and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness. Moreover, despite the periodic reports the Board receives and the Board’s discussions with the service providers to the Fund, it may not be made aware of all of the relevant information of a particular risk. Most of the Trust’s investment management and business affairs are carried out by or through the Advisers and other service providers, each of which has an independent interest in risk management but whose policies and methods by which one or more risk management functions are carried out may differ from the Trust’s and each other’s in the setting of priorities, the resources available or the effectiveness of relevant controls. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board’s risk management oversight is subject to substantial limitations.

 

Members of the Board and Officers of the Trust

Set forth below are the name, birth year, position with the Trust, term of office, principal occupations for a minimum of the last five years, number of portfolios overseen by, and other directorships of each of the persons currently serving as members of the Board and as Executive Officers of the Trust. The members of the Board serve as Trustees for the life of the Trust or until retirement, removal, or their office is terminated pursuant to the Trust’s Declaration of Trust.

 

The Chairman of the Board, Jonathan Krane, is an interested person of the Trust as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. No single independent Trustee serves as a lead independent Trustee. The Trust has determined its leadership structure is appropriate given the specific characteristics the Trust and its operations. The Trust made this determination in consideration of, among other things, the fact that the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund ( i.e. , “independent Trustees”) constitute at least fifty percent (50%) of the Board, the fact that the Audit Committee is composed of the independent Trustees, and the number of funds (and classes of shares) overseen by the Board. The Board also believes that its leadership structure facilitates the orderly and efficient flow of information to the independent Trustees from Fund management.

 

 

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Name, Address 
and Year of Birth of
Trustee/Officer  
Position(s)
Held with 
the Trust,
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served  
Principal Occupation(s) 
During Past 5 Years  
Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen 
by Trustee/
Officer  
Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
Interested Trustees
Jonathan Krane*
(1968)
1350 Avenue of Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Trustee and Chairman of the Board, No set term; served since 2012 Principal of Krane Capital LLC from June 2009 to present.  Chief Executive Officer of Max Funds LLC from April 2014 to present. Chief Executive Officer of Krane Funds Advisors, LLC from May 2011 to present.  Chief Executive Officer of Harvest Krane LLC from June 2012 to February 2014.  Chief Executive Officer of Emma Entertainment from March 2004 to May 2009. 5 None
Chris Ruppenstein*
(1970)
1350 Avenue of Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019

Trustee, No set term; served since 2012 Managing Director of Krane Funds Advisors, LLC from September 2012 to present.  Institutional Sales at TD Securities USA from January 1997 to January 2012. 5 None
Independent Trustees
Robb T. Doub
(1968)
1350 Avenue of Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019


Trustee, No set term; served since 2013 General Partner of New Markets Venture Partners from February 2003 to present.   5

New Markets Venture Partners; Anchor8 Offshore Fund Limited; Global Diversified Alternatives Fund (Cayman); K2 Alternative Strategies (Offshore); Galway Resources; Galway Metals; Galway Gold.

 

John Ferguson
(1966)
1350 Avenue of Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019


Trustee, No set term; served since 2012 Chief Operating Officer of Kang Global Investors (hedge fund adviser) from May 2014-present.President of Alden Global Capital, LLC (hedge fund adviser) from April 2012 to February 2014 (formerly, Chief Operating Officer from November 2011 to April 2012).  Senior Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer of K2 Advisors, L.L.C. from May 2005 to October 2011.   5 None

 

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Name, Address 
and Year of Birth of
Trustee/Officer
Position(s)
Held with 
the Trust,
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
Principal Occupation(s) 
During Past 5 Years
Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex
Overseen 
by Trustee/
Officer
Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
Matthew Stroyman
(1968)
1350 Avenue of Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019

Trustee, No set term; served since 2012 Co-Founder, President and Chief Operating Officer of Arcturus (real estate asset and investment management services firm) from September 2007 to present. 5 None
Officers
Jonathan Krane
(1968)
1350 Avenue of Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019

Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, No set term; served since 2012 Principal of Krane Capital LLC from June 2009 to present.  Chief Executive Officer of Max Funds LLC from April 2014 to present. Chief Executive Officer of Krane Funds Advisors, LLC from May 2011 to present.  Chief Executive Officer of Harvest Krane LLC from June 2012 to February 2014.  Chief Executive Officer of Emma Entertainment from March 2004 to May 2009. 5 None
Jennifer Tarleton (formerly Krane)
(1966)
1350 Avenue of Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Vice President and Secretary, No set term; served since 2012 Principal of Krane Capital LLC from June 2009 to present.  Vice President of Krane Funds Advisors, LLC from May 2011 to present.  Vice President of Max Funds LLC from April 2014 to present. Sole Practitioner of Jennifer Krane, Esq. from March 2001 to June 2009. 5 None
Monica McGinley
(1971)
385 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10022
Chief Compliance Officer, No set term; served since 2014 Director of SDDCO Regulatory Services LLC from April 2014 to present. Director of Compliance of Bank of America Merrill Lynch from August 2010 to September 2013. Vice President of Compliance of Morgan Stanley Investment Management from September 2005 to July 2010. 5 None
Peter Rodriguez  
(1962)
SEI Investments Company
One Freedom Valley Drive  
Oaks, PA 19456


Assistant Treasurer, No set term; served since 2013 Director, Fund Accounting of SEI Investments Global Funds Services from March 2011 to present, 1997 to 2005.  Director, Mutual Fund Trading of SEI Private Trust Company from May 2009 to February 2011.    5 None

 

21
 

 

* Mr. Krane is an “interested” person of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, by virtue of his ownership and controlling interest in the Adviser. Mr. Ruppenstein is an “interested” person of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, by virtue of his employment with the Adviser.

 

Board Standing Committees

The Board has established the following standing committees:

 

Audit Committee. Each independent trustee is a member of the Trust’s Audit Committee (the “Audit Committee”). The principal responsibilities of the Audit Committee are the appointment, compensation and oversight of the Trust’s independent auditors, including the resolution of disagreements regarding financial reporting between Trust management and such independent auditors. The Audit Committee’s responsibilities include, without limitation, to (i) oversee the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Trust and its internal control over financial reporting and, as the Committee deems appropriate, inquire into the internal control over financial reporting of certain third-party service providers; (ii) oversee the quality and integrity of the Fund’s financial statements and the independent audits thereof; (iii) oversee, or, as appropriate, assist Board oversight of, the Trust’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements that relate to the Trust’s accounting and financial reporting, internal control over financial reporting and independent audits; (iv) approve prior to appointment the engagement of the Trust’s independent auditors and, in connection therewith, review and evaluate the qualifications, independence and performance of the Trust’s independent auditors; and (v) act as a liaison between the Trust’s independent auditors and the full Board. The Board of the Trust has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee. The independent trustees’ independent legal counsel assists the Audit Committee in connection with these duties.

 

The Audit Committee also serves as the Qualified Legal Compliance Committee (“QLCC”) for the Trust. The function of the QLCC is to receive, review and recommend resolution with respect to any report made or referred to the QLCC by an attorney of evidence of a material violation of applicable U.S. federal or state securities law, material breach of a fiduciary duty under U.S. federal or state law or a similar material violation by the Trust or by any officer, trustee, employee, or agent of the Trust. The QLCC meets as needed.

 

Nominating Committee. Each independent trustee is also a member of the Trust’s Nominating Committee. The principal responsibilities of the Nominating Committee are to (i) oversee Fund governance matters and (ii) identify individuals qualified to serve as independent trustees of the Trust and to recommend its nominees for consideration by the full Board. While the Nominating Committee is solely responsible for the selection and nomination of the Trust’s independent trustees, it may consider nominations for the office of Trustee made by Trust stockholders as it deems appropriate. The Nominating Committee considers nominees recommended by shareholders if such nominees are submitted in accordance with Rule 14a-8 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “1934 Act”), in conjunction with a shareholder meeting to consider the election of Trustees. Trust stockholders who wish to recommend a nominee should send nominations to the Secretary of the Trust that include biographical information and set forth the qualifications of the proposed nominee.

 

Individual Trustee Qualifications

The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve on the Board because of his or her ability to review and understand information about the Trust and the Fund provided by management, to identify and request other information he or she may deem relevant to the performance of the Trustees’ duties, to question management and other service providers regarding material factors bearing on the management and administration of the Fund, and to exercise his or her business judgment in a manner that serves the best interests of the Fund’s shareholders. The Trust has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve as a Trustee based on his or her own experience, qualifications, attributes and skills as described below.

 

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The Trust has concluded that Mr. Krane should serve as Trustee because of his knowledge of, and the executive positions he holds in, the financial services industry. Specifically, Mr. Krane currently serves as Chief Executive Officer of three separate firms within the financial services industry, including the Adviser, an investment adviser affiliated with the Adviser, and a financial consulting firm affiliated with the Adviser. As Chief Executive Officer of these companies, and in particular as Chief Executive Officer of the Adviser, Mr. Krane contributes expertise and institutional knowledge relating to the structure of the “Krane” organization and the way that the “Krane” business operates. Mr. Krane also served as Chief Executive Officer of the China division of a multinational company, where he gained valuable experience in managing a business and critical knowledge of business and investment opportunities in China. In addition, he has served on the boards of different corporations and, in doing so, has first-hand knowledge of the fiduciary duties and responsibilities bestowed upon trustees and directors. Mr. Krane’s experience as serving as Chief Executive Officer for multiple businesses in the financial services industry, his familiarity with the “Krane” complex, and his experience in serving on the boards of various companies qualify him to serve as a Trustee of the Trust.

 

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Ferguson should serve as Trustee because of the experience he has gained working in the financial services and legal industries over the years. In particular, Mr. Ferguson has extensive experience in managing global investment adviser firms, including the management, creation and success of hedge funds. Prior to that, Mr. Ferguson served as a corporate securities and tax attorney assisting and counseling clients with the organization and creation of both domestic and offshore funds. In addition, Mr. Ferguson has served as an officer for two registered investment companies and, in doing so, has gained experience and knowledge regarding the mutual fund industry. Mr. Ferguson’s experience in the financial services, mutual fund and legal industries and his day-to-day work in managing successful investment advisory firms, qualify him to serve as a Trustee of the Trust.

 

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Ruppenstein should serve as Trustee because of the experience he has gained working in the financial services industry, and specifically in the brokerage industry, over the past fifteen years. As a seasoned broker, Mr. Ruppenstein has provided expertise to some of the largest mutual fund companies, pension funds and hedge funds through the U.S. and Europe. He is an experienced trader and has traded, including but not limited to, a large number of equities, ETFs, and options on both domestic and foreign exchanges. The knowledge he has gained over the years working in the brokerage industry qualify him to serve as Trustee of the Trust.

 

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Doub should serve as Trustee because of the experience he has gained working in the financial services industry over the years. In particular, Mr. Doub has extensive experience in managing venture capital funds, including sourcing, analyzing, performing due diligence, closing, managing investment and reporting to limited partners, and is general partner of a venture capital firm that invests in and actively assists education, information technology and business services companies. He regularly works with portfolio companies on budgeting, financial reporting, fund raising, acquisition and joint venture strategy, executive recruiting, exit strategy, market strategy, cash management strategy, and product development. Prior to that, Mr. Doub served as an investment analyst at a large mutual fund company, where he gained experience and knowledge regarding the mutual fund industry. Mr. Doub serves as director or conflict advisory board member on a number of different boards, including boards of hedge funds. Mr. Doub’s experience in the financial services and mutual fund industries, his day-to-day management of venture capital funds, and his leadership positions in a venture capital firm and on various company boards qualify him to serve as a Trustee of the Trust.

 

The Trust has concluded that Mr. Stroyman should serve as Trustee because of the experience he has gained working in the financial services and real estate industries. Working as an investment banker early in his career, Mr. Stroyman developed a strong base of knowledge regarding corporate finance, structuring, public and private securities, and company valuations. Through his work in the real estate industry and relationships with large investment management firms, Mr. Stroyman has gained an understanding of sophisticated financial products. He has advised institutional clients including pension funds, endowments and other qualified investors in asset management, risk assessment, and repositioning and disposition of underperforming assets. The knowledge Mr. Stroyman has gained over the years working in the financial services and real estate industries and his value and understanding of fiduciary duties and responsibilities qualify him to serve as Trustee of the Trust.

 

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Fund Shares Owned by Board Members

The Fund is new and, therefore, as of the date of this SAI none of the Trustees beneficially owned shares of the Fund. “Beneficial ownership” is determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the 1934 Act.

 

Board Compensation

The Board unanimously voted to forego the receipt of compensation for providing services to the Trust for the fiscal year ended 31, 2014. Therefore, the Trustees did not receive compensation for serving on the Board for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2014.

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

Max Funds LLC serves as investment adviser to the Fund pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement dated between the Trust and the Adviser (the “Advisory Agreement”). The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability company registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). The Adviser is primarily owned and controlled by Jonathan Krane and Jennifer Tarleton. The Adviser’s offices are located at 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10019.

 

Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser has overall responsibility for the general management and administration of the Fund. The Adviser provides a continuous investment program for the Fund. The Adviser also arranges for sub-advisory, transfer agency, custody, fund administration and all other non-distribution-related services necessary for the Fund to operate. The Fund pays the Adviser a fee equal to 1.25% of the Fund’s net assets.

 

The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses to the extent necessary to keep the Fund’s net operating expenses (excluding taxes, leverage interest, brokerage costs, dividends and interest on securities sold short, acquired fund fees and expenses, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, and extraordinary expenses such as litigation and indemnification expenses (“Excluded Expenses”)) from exceeding 1.50% and 1.75% of the Fund’s average daily net assets of the Institutional Class Shares and Class A Shares, respectively, until July 31, 2015. This Agreement may be terminated at any time and for any reason at the sole discretion of the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

 

The Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund continues in effect for two years from its effective date, and thereafter is subject to annual approval by (i) the Board of Trustees of the Trust or (ii) the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, provided that in either event such continuance also is approved by a vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. If the shareholders of the Fund fail to approve the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser may continue to serve in the manner and to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and rules and regulations thereunder.

 

The Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund is terminable without any penalty, by vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, or by the Adviser, in each case on not less than sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the other party; provided that a shorter notice period shall be permitted for the Fund in the event its shares are no longer listed on a national securities exchange or in such other circumstances where the Fund waives such notice period. The Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically and immediately in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act).

 

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SUB-ADVISER

 

The Adviser has retained Index Management Solutions, LLC, located at One Commerce Square, 2005 Market Street, Suite 2020, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, to serve as sub-adviser to the Fund. The Sub-Adviser was established in 2009 and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of VTL Associates, LLC. Pursuant to a Sub-Advisory Agreement dated December 12, 2012 (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”), the Sub-Adviser is responsible for trading portfolio securities on behalf of the Fund, including selecting broker-dealers to execute purchase and sale transactions as instructed by the Adviser or in connection with any rebalancing or reconstitution of the Underlying Index, subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Adviser pays the Sub-Adviser a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.05% on the Fund’s daily average net assets up to $50 million; 0.04% on the Fund’s daily average net assets on the next $50 million; and 0.03% on the Fund’s daily average net assets in excess of $100 million.

 

The Sub-Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund continues in effect for two years from its effective date, and thereafter is subject to annual approval by (i) the Board of Trustees of the Trust or (ii) the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, provided that in either event such continuance is also approved by a vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.

 

The Sub-Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund is terminable without any penalty, by vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, or by the Adviser or the Trust at any time, and without the payment of penalty, in each case on sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement at any time, without the payment of penalty, on sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the Adviser. The Sub-Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically and immediately in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act) or upon termination of the Advisory Agreement.

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGER

 

Denise Krisko (the “Portfolio Manager”) is responsible for the management of the Fund. Ms. Krisko became the Chief Investment Officer of the Sub-Adviser in 2009 and has over nineteen years of investment experience. Previously, she was a Managing Director and Co-Head of the Equity Index Management and Head of East Coast Equity Index Strategies for Mellon Capital Management. She was also a Managing Director of The Bank of New York and Head of Equity Index Strategies for BNY Investment Advisors from August 2005 until the merger of The Bank of New York with Mellon Bank in 2007, when she assumed her role with Mellon Capital Management. Ms. Krisko attained the Chartered Financial Analyst (“CFA”) designation in 2000. She graduated with a B.S. from Pennsylvania State University and obtained her M.B.A. from Villanova University.

 

Portfolio Manager Fund Ownership. The Fund is required to show the dollar range of the Portfolio Manager’s “beneficial ownership” of shares of the Fund as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. Dollar amount ranges disclosed are established by the SEC. As of the date of this SAI, the Portfolio Manager did not beneficially own shares of the Fund.

 

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Other Accounts. The Portfolio Manager is responsible for the day-to-day management of certain other accounts, as follows:

 

Name

Registered

Investment Companies*

Other Pooled

Investment Vehicles*

Other Accounts*
Number of Accounts

Total Assets

($ millions)

Number of Accounts

Total Assets 

($ millions)

Number of Accounts

Total Assets

($ millions)

Denise Krisko 17 $1.438 None None 3 $502

 

* Information provided is as of March 31, 2014.

 

Portfolio Manager Compensation. The Portfolio Manager receives a fixed base salary and incentive awards based on profitability, growth in assets, and long-term investment performance. Key staff members of the Sub-Adviser are eligible to participate in a deferred compensation plan due to their high level of accountability and upon demonstrating a successful long-term performance track record. The value of the award increases during a vesting period based upon the profitability of the firm. Voluntary contributions may be made to a defined contribution plan.

 

Description of Material Conflicts of Interest. The Portfolio Manager’s management of “other accounts” may give rise to potential conflicts of interest in connection with his or her management of the Fund’s investments, on the one hand, and the investments of the other accounts, on the other. The other accounts may have the same investment objective as the Fund. Therefore, a potential conflict of interest may arise as a result of the identical investment objectives, whereby the portfolio manager could favor one account over another. Another potential conflict could include the portfolio manager’s knowledge of the size, timing and possible market impact of Fund trades, whereby the portfolio manager could use this information to the advantage of other accounts and to the disadvantage of the Fund. However, the Adviser has established policies and procedures to ensure that the purchase and sale of securities among all accounts it manages are fairly and equitably allocated.

 

CODES OF ETHICS

 

The Trust and the Advisers have each adopted a Code of Ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. The Codes of Ethics apply to the personal investing activities of trustees, directors, officers and certain employees (“access persons”). Rule 17j-1 and the Codes of Ethics are designed to prevent unlawful practices in connection with the purchase or sale of securities by access persons. Under the Codes of Ethics, access persons are permitted to engage in personal securities transactions, but are required to report their personal securities transactions for monitoring purposes. In addition, certain access persons are required to obtain approval before investing in private placements and are prohibited from investing in initial public offerings. Each Code of Ethics is on file with the SEC and is available to the public.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICY

 

The Trust has adopted as its proxy voting policies for the Fund the proxy voting guidelines of the Sub-Adviser, which are set forth in Appendix A to this SAI. The Trust has delegated to the Sub-Adviser the authority and responsibility for voting proxies on the portfolio securities held by the Fund.

 

The Trust is required to disclose annually the Fund’s complete proxy voting record on Form N-PX covering the period from July 1 of one year through June 30 of the next and to file Form N-PX with the SEC no later than August 31 of each year. When available, the current Form N-PX for the Fund may be obtained at no charge upon request by calling 1.855.866.2726 or through the Trust’s website at www.maxmutualfunds.com when available, the Fund’s Form N-PX will also be available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

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ADMINISTRATOR

 

SEI Investments Global Funds Services (the “Administrator”) serves as administrator for the Fund. SEI Investments Management Corporation (“SIMC”), a wholly owned subsidiary of SEI Investments Company (“SEI Investments”), is the owner of all beneficial interest in the Administrator. The principal address of the Administrator is One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. Under an Amended and Restated Administration Agreement with the Trust dated July 9, 2014, (the “Administration Agreement”), the Administrator provides necessary administrative and accounting services for the maintenance and operations of the Trust and the Fund. In addition, the Administrator makes available the office space, equipment, personnel and facilities required to provide such services.

 

For its services under the Administration Agreement, the Administrator is entitled to a fee, based on assets under management, subject to a minimum fee. The Administrator may be reimbursed by the Fund for its out-of-pocket expenses. The Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser will pay certain operating expenses of the Trust, including the fees due to the Administrator under each of the Administration Agreement.

 

CUSTODIAN

 

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (“BBH”) serves as custodian for the Trust. The principal address of BBH is 50 Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Under a Custodian Agreement with the Trust, BBH maintains in separate accounts cash, securities and other assets of the Fund, keeps all necessary accounts and records, and provides other services. BBH is required, upon the order of the Trust, to deliver securities held by it, in its capacity as custodian, and to make payments for securities purchased by the Trust for the Fund.

 

TRANSFER AGENT

 

DST Systems, Inc. (“DST”) serves as transfer agent for the Trust. The principal address of DST is 333 W. 11th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105. Under a Transfer Agency Agreement with the Trust, DST acts as a transfer agent for the Trust’s authorized and issued shares of beneficial interest, and as dividend disbursing agent of the Trust.

 

DISTRIBUTOR AND DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS

 

SEI Investments Distribution Co., a wholly owned subsidiary of SEI Investments, and an affiliate of the Administrator, serves as Distributor for the Trust. The principal address of the Distributor is One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. The Distributor has entered into an Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement with the Trust dated July 9, 2014, (the “Distribution Agreement”) pursuant to which it distributes shares of the Fund. The Distribution Agreement will continue for two years from its effective date and is renewable annually. The Distribution Agreement provides that it may be terminated at any time, without the payment of any penalty, on at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the other party (i) by vote of a majority of the independent trustees or (ii) by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund. The Distribution Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its “assignment” (as defined in the 1940 Act).

 

The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the 1934 Act and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Distributor is not affiliated with the Advisers or any national securities exchange.

 

Distribution Plan. The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan applicable to the Fund’s Class A Shares. Under the Distribution Plan, the Distributor, or designated Service Providers, may receive up to 0.25%% of the Fund’s assets attributable to Class A Shares as compensation for distribution services pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. The Distributor does not receive any compensation from the Fund for the distribution of Institutional Class Shares.

 

27
 

 

Distribution services may include: (i) services in connection with distribution assistance, or (ii) payments to financial institutions and other financial intermediaries, such as broker-dealers, mutual fund “supermarkets” and the Distributor’s affiliates and subsidiaries, as compensation for services or reimbursement of expenses incurred in connection with distribution assistance. The Distributor may, at its discretion, retain a portion of such payments to compensate itself for distribution services and distribution related expenses such as the costs of preparation, printing, mailing or otherwise disseminating sales literature, advertising, and prospectuses (other than those furnished to current shareholders of the Fund), promotional and incentive programs, and such other marketing expenses that the Distributor may incur. The 12b-1 Plan is a compensation plan, which means that the Distributor is compensated regardless of its expenses, as opposed to a reimbursement plan which reimburses only for expenses incurred. The Trust intends to operate the Plan in accordance with its terms and with the FINRA rules concerning sales charges.

 

SALES CHARGES

 

Initial Sales Charges/Dealer Reallowances. Class A Shares of the Fund are sold subject to a front-end sales charge as described in the Class A Shares prospectus. Selling dealers are normally reallowed 100% of the sales charge by the Distributor. The following table shows the amount of the front-end sales charge that is reallowed to dealers as a percentage of the offering price of Class A Shares.

 

Fund Less than
$50,000
$50,000 but
less than
$100,000
$100,000 but
less than
$250,000
$250,000 but
less than
$500,000
$500,000 but
less than
$1,000,000
$1,000,000
and over *
MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund 5.25% 4.50% 3.50% 2.50% 2.00% None

 

* Even though you do not pay a front-end sales charge on purchases of $1,000,000 or more, these purchases may be subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) if redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Reduced Sales Charges. You may qualify for reduced sales charges or sales charge exceptions. To qualify for these reductions or exceptions, you or your securities dealer are responsible for providing sufficient information at the time of purchase to verify that your purchase qualifies for such treatment.

 

Rights of Accumulation

You may qualify for reduced initial sales charges based upon your existing investment in shares of the Fund at the time of the proposed purchase. To determine whether or not a reduced initial sales charge applies to a proposed purchase, the Distributor takes into account not only the money which is invested upon such proposed purchase, but also the value of all Class A Shares of the Fund that you own.

 

If you qualify for a reduced sales charge, the reduced sales charge applies to the total amount of money being invested, even if only a portion of that amount exceeds the breakpoint for the reduced sales charge. For example, if you already own qualifying Class A Shares of the Fund with a value of $40,000 and wish to invest an additional $40,000 in Class A Shares of the Fund, the reduced initial sales charge of 4.25% will apply to the full $40,000 purchase and not just to the $10,000 in excess of the $50,000 breakpoint.

 

To qualify for obtaining the discount applicable to a particular purchase, you or your securities dealer must furnish a list of the account numbers and the names in which your Fund accounts are registered at the time the purchase is made.

 

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Aggregating Accounts

To receive a reduced sales charge on Class A Shares, investments in any Class A Shares made by you, your spouse and your children under the age of 21 may be aggregated if made for your/their own account(s) and trust accounts established by you, your spouse and your children under the age of 21. Investments made by a trustee or other fiduciary for a single trust estate or fiduciary account may also be aggregated. In addition, any organized group of persons, whether or not incorporated, purchasing Fund shares, provided that (i) the organization has been in existence for at least six months; and (ii) the organization has some purpose other than the purchase at a discount of redeemable securities of a registered investment company.

 

At the request of certain investment firms, some accounts are set up as “street name” or “nominee” accounts. This means that the investment firm has sole access, and that the Fund has limited access, to the investment firm’s clients’ account information. Since there may be little or no access to certain nominee or street name account information, these accounts generally may not be aggregated for the purpose of receiving reduced sales charges. Check with your securities dealer to determine if this applies to your account.

 

Letters of Intent

You may also pay reduced initial sales charges by indicating on the account application that you intend to provide a Letter of Intent (“LOI”), and then fulfilling the conditions of that LOI.

 

The LOI confirms the total investment in shares of the Fund that you intend to make within the next 13 months. By marking the LOI section on the account application and by signing the account application, you indicate that you understand and agree to the terms of the LOI and that you are bound by the provisions described below:

 

Calculating the Initial Sales Charge:

 

· Each purchase of Fund shares normally subject to an initial sales charge made during the 13-month period will be made at the public offering price applicable to a single transaction of the total dollar amount indicated by the LOI.

· It is your responsibility at the time of purchase to specify the account numbers that should be considered in determining the appropriate sales charge.

· The offering price may be further reduced as described above under “Rights of Accumulation” if the transfer agent is advised of all other accounts at the time of the investment.

· Shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions will not be applied to the LOI.

 

Calculating the Number of Shares to be Purchased:

 

· Purchases made within 90 days before signing an LOI will be applied toward completion of the LOI. The LOI effective date will be the date of the first purchase within the 90-day period.
· If you meet the original obligation at any time during the 13-month period, you may revise the intended investment amount upward by submitting a written and signed request. This revision will not change the original expiration date.
· Necessary adjustments will be processed upon the expiration or completion date of the LOI.

 

Fulfilling the Intended Investment

 

· By signing an LOI, you are not making a binding commitment to purchase additional shares, but if purchases made within the 13-month period do not total the amount specified, you will have to pay the increased amount of sales charge.

 

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· To assure compliance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, the transfer agent will escrow in the form of shares an appropriate dollar amount (computed to the nearest full share) out of the initial purchase (or subsequent purchases if necessary). All dividends and any capital gain distributions on the escrowed shares will be credited to you. All shares purchased, including those escrowed, will be registered in your name. If the total investment specified under this LOI is completed within the 13-month period, the escrowed shares will be promptly released.
· If the intended investment is not completed, you will pay the difference between the sales charge on the specified amount and the sales charge on the amount actually purchased. If you do not pay such difference within 20 days of the expiration date, you irrevocably appoint the transfer agent as your attorney-in-fact to surrender for redemption any or all shares, to make up such difference within 60 days of the expiration date.

 

Canceling the LOI

 

· If at any time before completing the LOI Program you wish to cancel the agreement, you must give written notice to the Distributor.
· If at any time before completion the LOI Program you request to liquidate or transfer beneficial ownership of your total shares, the LOI will be automatically canceled. If the total amount purchased is less than the amount specified in the LOI, the transfer agent will redeem an appropriate number of escrowed shares equal to the difference between the sales charge actually paid and the sales charge that would have been paid if the total purchases had been made at a single time.

 

Sales Charge Waivers. Class A Shares’ initial sales charges will be waived for certain types of investors, as described in the Prospectus.

 

Calculation and Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charges. Any contingent deferred sales charge imposed upon redemption of Class A Shares (purchased in amounts of $1,000,000 or more) is a percentage of the lesser of (1) the NAV of the shares at the time of purchase or (2) the NAV of the shares next calculated after the Fund receives your redemption request. No contingent deferred sales charge is imposed upon redemption of amounts derived from (1) increases in the value above the net cost of such shares due to increases in the NAV per share of the Fund; (2) shares acquired through reinvestment of income dividends and capital gain distributions; or (3) Class A Shares held for more than one year. Upon request for redemption, shares not subject to the contingent deferred sales charge will be redeemed first. Thereafter, shares held the longest will be the first to be redeemed.

 

Intermediary Compensation. The Adviser or its affiliates, out of their own resources and not out of Fund assets ( i.e. , without additional cost to the Fund or its shareholders), may pay certain broker dealers, banks and other financial intermediaries (“Intermediaries”) for certain activities related to the Fund, including marketing and education support and the sale of Fund shares. These arrangements are sometimes referred to as “revenue sharing” arrangements. Revenue sharing arrangements are not financed by the Fund and, thus, do not result in increased Fund expenses. They are not reflected in the fees and expenses listed in the fees and expenses sections of the Prospectus and they do not change the price paid by investors for the purchase of the Fund’s shares or the amount received by a shareholder as proceeds from the redemption of Fund shares.

 

Such compensation may be paid to Intermediaries that provide services to the Fund, including marketing and education support (such as through conferences, webinars and printed communications). Such compensation may also be paid to Intermediaries for inclusion of the Fund on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, in other sales programs. The Adviser periodically assesses the advisability of continuing to make these payments.

 

Payments to an Intermediary may be significant to the Intermediary, and amounts that Intermediaries pay to your adviser, broker or other investment professional, if any, may also be significant to such adviser, broker or investment professional. Because an Intermediary may make decisions about what investment options it will make available or recommend, and what services to provide in connection with various products, based on payments it receives or is eligible to receive, such payments create conflicts of interest between the Intermediary and its clients. For example, these financial incentives may cause the Intermediary to recommend the Fund over other investments. The same conflict of interest exists with respect to your financial adviser, broker or investment professionals if he or she receives similar payments from his or her Intermediary firm.

 

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Intermediary information is current only as of the date of this SAI. Please contact your adviser, broker or other investment professional for more information regarding any payments his or her Intermediary firm may receive. Any payments made by the Adviser or its affiliates to an Intermediary may create an incentive for the Intermediary to encourage customers to buy shares of the Fund.

 

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

 

The Fund has not yet commenced operations and, therefore, there were no control persons or principal holders of securities as of the date of this SAI.

 

BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS

 

The Sub-Adviser assumes general supervision over placing orders on behalf of the Fund for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities. The Sub-Adviser does not expect to use one particular broker-dealer to effect the Fund’s portfolio transactions. In selecting the brokers or dealers for any transaction in portfolio securities, the Sub-Adviser’s policy is to make such selection based on factors deemed relevant, including but not limited to, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the reasonableness of the commission or mark-up or mark-down, if any, execution capability, settlement capability, back office efficiency, and the financial condition of the broker or dealer, both for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. The overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid is evaluated by the Sub-Adviser based upon its knowledge of available information as to the general level of commissions paid by other institutional investors for comparable services. Brokers may also be selected because of their ability to handle special or difficult executions, such as may be involved in large block trades, less liquid securities, broad distributions, or other circumstances.

 

When one or more broker-dealers is believed capable of providing the best combination of price and execution, the Sub-Adviser is not required to select a broker-dealer based on the lowest commission rate available for a particular transaction. In such cases, the Sub-Adviser may pay a higher commission than otherwise obtainable from other brokers in return for brokerage research services provided to the Sub-Adviser consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Section 28(e) provides that the Sub-Adviser may cause a Fund to pay a broker-dealer a commission for effecting a transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged as long as the Sub-Adviser makes a good faith determination that the amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by the broker-dealer. To the extent the Sub-Adviser obtains brokerage and research services that it otherwise would acquire at its own expense, the Sub-Adviser may have incentive to place a greater volume of transactions or pay higher commissions than would otherwise be the case.

 

The Sub-Adviser will only obtain brokerage and research services from broker-dealers in arrangements that are consistent with Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act. The types of products and services that the Sub-Adviser may obtain from broker-dealers through such arrangements will include research reports and other information on the economy, industries, sectors, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, political developments, technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement analysis, performance and other analysis. The Sub-Adviser may use products and services provided by brokers in servicing all of its client accounts and not all such products and services may necessarily be used in connection with the account that paid commissions to the broker-dealer providing such products and services. Any advisory or other fees paid to the Sub-Adviser are not reduced as a result of the receipt of brokerage and research services.

 

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In some cases, the Sub-Adviser may receive a product or service from a broker that has both a “research” and a “non-research” use. When this occurs, the Sub-Adviser will make a good faith allocation between the research and non-research uses of the product or service. The percentage of the service that is used for research purposes may be paid for with brokerage commissions, while the Sub-Adviser will use its own funds to pay for the percentage of the service that is used for non-research purposes. In making this good faith allocation, the Sub-Adviser faces a potential conflict of interest, but the Sub-Adviser believes that its allocation procedures are reasonably designed to appropriately allocate the anticipated use of such products and services to research and non-research uses.

 

The Trust has adopted policies and procedures that prohibit the consideration of sales of the Fund’s shares as a factor in the selection of a broker or a dealer to execute its portfolio transactions.

 

Brokerage Commissions

The Fund is new and therefore has not paid any brokerage commissions.

 

Affiliated Brokers

The Fund is new and therefore has not paid any commissions to any affiliated brokers.

 

Regular Broker-Dealers

The Fund is required to identify any securities of its “regular brokers and dealers” (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) which the Fund may hold at the close of its most recent fiscal year. “Regular brokers or dealers” of the Fund are the ten brokers or dealers that, during the most recent fiscal year: (i) received the greatest dollar amounts of brokerage commissions from the Fund’s portfolio transactions; (ii) engaged as principal in the largest dollar amounts of portfolio transactions of the Fund; or (iii) sold the largest dollar amounts of the Fund’s shares.

 

The Fund is new and therefore has not acquired securities from its regular brokers or dealers (as defined in the 1940 Act) or their parents.

 

Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio turnover may vary from year to year, as well as within a year. High turnover rates are likely to result in comparatively greater brokerage expenses. The overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions is evaluated by the Adviser based upon its knowledge of available information as to the general level of commissions paid by the other institutional investors for comparable services. The Fund is new and therefore does not have portfolio turnover rates.

 

PURCHASING AND REDEEMING SHARES

 

To purchase Class A Shares of the Fund for the first time, you must invest at least $2,500 ($1,000 for individual retirement accounts Your subsequent investments in the Fund must be made in amounts of at least $100. Systematic planned contributions are required to be at least $100. To purchase Institutional Class Shares of the Fund for the first time, you must invest at least $1,000,000. There is no minimum for subsequent investments. The Fund reserves the right to waive the minimum initial investment amount required for investment in Class A Shares or Institutional Class Shares in its sole discretion with or without notice to you.

 

Purchases and redemptions may be made through the Transfer Agent on any day the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open for business. Shares of the Fund are offered and redeemed on a continuous basis. Currently, the Trust is closed for business when the following holidays are observed: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas.

 

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It is currently the Trust’s policy to pay all redemptions in cash. The Trust retains the right, however, to alter this policy to provide for redemptions in whole or in part by a distribution in-kind of securities held by the Fund in lieu of cash. Shareholders may incur brokerage charges on the sale of any such securities so received in payment of redemptions. A shareholder will at all times be entitled to aggregate cash redemptions from all funds of the Trust up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Trust’s net assets during any 90-day period.

 

The Trust reserves the right to suspend the right of redemption and/or to postpone the date of payment upon redemption for any period on which trading on the NYSE is restricted, or during the existence of an emergency (as determined by the SEC by rule or regulation) as a result of which disposal or valuation of the Fund’s securities is not reasonably practicable, or for such other periods as the SEC has by order permitted. The Trust also reserves the right to suspend sales of shares of the Fund for any period during which the NYSE, the Adviser, the Administrator, the Transfer Agent and/or the Custodian are not open for business.

 

The Fund has no current intention to allow purchases in-kind, but under certain circumstances the Fund may allow investors to purchase shares by contributing securities in-kind to the Fund, provided that the securities used to purchase Fund shares are appropriate investments for the Fund, are consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and policies, and meet any other applicable criteria established by the Adviser, such as liquidity. The Fund will value the securities in accordance with its policies and procedures with respect to the valuation of portfolio securities, as of the time at which the Fund determines their net asset value per share of a Fund (the “NAV”) on the day that the securities are contributed to the Fund in-kind. The Adviser has the sole discretion with respect to determining whether particular securities may be used as payment in-kind for Fund shares.

 

TAXES

 

The following discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing in the Fund is based on the Internal Revenue Code, U.S. Treasury regulations, and other applicable authority, all as in effect as of the date of the filing of this SAI. These authorities are subject to change by legislative or administrative action, possibly with retroactive effect. The following discussion is only a summary of some of the important U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to investments in the Fund. There may be other tax considerations applicable to particular shareholders. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers regarding their particular situation and the possible application of foreign, state, and local tax laws.

 

Qualification as a RIC

The Fund has elected or intends to elect to be treated, and intends to qualify each year, as a regulated investment company (a “RIC”) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. In order to qualify for the special tax treatment accorded RICs and their shareholders, the Fund must, among other things:

 

(a) derive at least 90% of its gross income each year from (i) dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies, and (ii) net income derived from interests in “qualified publicly traded partnerships” (as defined below);

 

(b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of its taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the Fund’s total assets consists of cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other RICs and other securities, with investments in such other securities limited with respect to any one issuer to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is invested in (1) the securities (other than those of the U.S. government or other RICs) of any one issuer or two or more issuers that are controlled by the Fund and that are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses or (2) the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships; and

 

33
 

 

(c) distribute with respect to each taxable year an amount equal to or greater than 90% of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Internal Revenue Code without regard to the deduction for dividends paid – generally taxable ordinary income and the excess, if any, of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses) and 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income.

 

In general, for purposes of the 90% test described in (a) above, income derived from a partnership will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership that would be qualifying income if realized directly by the Fund. However, 100% of the net income derived from an interest in a “qualified publicly traded partnership” (generally, a partnership (i) interests in which are traded on an established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof, and (ii) that derives less than 90% of its income from the qualifying income described in (a)(i) of the description of the 90% test applicable to RICs, above) will be treated as qualifying income. In addition, although in general the passive loss rules of the Internal Revenue Code do not apply to RICs, such rules do apply to a RIC with respect to items attributable to an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership.

 

Taxation of the Fund

If the Fund qualifies for treatment as a RIC, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on income and gains that are distributed in a timely manner to its shareholders in the form of dividends.

 

If, for any taxable year, the Fund were to fail to qualify as a RIC or were to fail to meet the distribution requirement, it would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation and distributions to its shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income. In addition, the Fund’s distributions, to the extent derived from the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, including any distributions of net long-term capital gains, would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary dividend income for federal income tax purposes. However, such dividends would be eligible, subject to any generally applicable limitations, to be treated as qualified dividend income in the case of shareholders taxed as individuals and for the dividends-received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders. Moreover, the Fund would be required to pay out its earnings and profits accumulated in that year in order to qualify for treatment as a RIC in a subsequent year. Under certain circumstances, the Fund may be able to cure a failure to qualify as a RIC, but in order to do so the Fund may incur significant Fund-level taxes and may be forced to dispose of certain assets. If the Fund failed to qualify as a RIC for a period greater than two taxable years, the Fund would generally be required to recognize any net built-in gains with respect to certain of its assets upon a disposition of such assets within ten years of qualifying as a RIC in a subsequent year.

 

The Fund intends to distribute at least annually to its shareholders substantially all of its net taxable income and its net capital gains. Taxable income that is retained by the Fund will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates. If the Fund retains any net capital gain, that gain will be subject to tax at corporate rates, but the Fund may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who (i) will be required to include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their shares of such undistributed amount, (ii) will be deemed to have paid their proportionate shares of the tax paid by the Fund on such undistributed amount against their federal income tax liabilities, if any, and (iii) will be entitled to claim refunds on properly filed U.S. tax returns to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholder’s gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder.

 

If the Fund fails to distribute in a calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for such year and 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending October 31 of such year, plus any retained amount from the prior year, the Fund will be subject to a non-deductible 4% excise tax on the undistributed amount. For these purposes, the Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it has been subject to corporate income tax in the taxable year ending within the calendar year. The Fund intends to declare and pay dividends and distributions in the amounts and at the times necessary to avoid the application of the 4% excise tax, although there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to do so.

 

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Deferral of Late Year Losses

The Fund may elect to treat part or all of any “qualified late year loss” as if it had been incurred in the succeeding taxable year in determining the Fund’s taxable income, net capital gain, net short-term capital gain, and earnings and profits. A “qualified late year loss” generally includes net capital loss, net long-term capital loss, or net short-term capital loss incurred after October 31 of the current taxable year, and certain other late-year losses.

 

Capital Loss Carryovers

If the Fund has a “net capital loss” (that is, capital losses in excess of capital gains), the excess of the Fund’s net short-term capital losses over its net long-term capital gains is treated as a short-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund’s next taxable year, and the excess (if any) of the Fund’s net long-term capital losses over its net short-term capital gains is treated as a long-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund’s next taxable year.

 

Fund Distributions

Distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or reinvest them in additional shares. Moreover, distributions of the Fund’s shares are generally subject to federal income tax as described herein to the extent they do not exceed the Fund’s realized income and gains, even though such dividends and distributions may economically represent a return of a particular shareholder’s investment. Investors may therefore wish to avoid purchasing shares at a time when the Fund’s NAV reflects gains that are either unrealized, or realized but not distributed. Realized gains must generally be distributed even when the Fund’s NAV also reflects unrealized losses.

 

Dividends and other distributions by the Fund are generally treated under the Internal Revenue Code as received by the shareholders at the time the dividend or distribution is made. However, if any dividend or distribution is declared by the Fund in October, November or December of any calendar year and payable to its shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month but is actually paid during the following January, such dividend or distribution will be deemed to have been received by each shareholder on December 31 of the year in which the dividend was declared.

 

Distributions by the Fund of investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long the Fund owned the investments that generated those gains, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her Fund shares. Sales of assets held by the Fund for more than one year generally result in long-term capital gains and losses, and sales of assets held by the Fund for one year or less generally result in short-term capital gains and losses. Distributions from the Fund’s net capital gain (the excess of the Fund’s net long-term capital gain over its net short-term capital loss) that are properly reported by the Fund as capital gain dividends (“Capital Gain Dividends”) will be taxable as long-term capital gains. Long-term capital gains are subject to reduced maximum tax rates. In determining its net capital gain for Capital Gain Dividends purposes, a RIC generally must generally treat any net capital loss or any net long-term capital loss incurred after October 31 as if it had been incurred in the succeeding year. Distributions of gains from the sale of investments that the Fund owned for one year or less will be taxable as ordinary income.

 

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Distributions of investment income reported by the Fund as derived from “qualified dividend income” will be taxable in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and the Fund level. Qualified dividend income is, in general, dividend income from taxable domestic corporations and certain foreign corporations ( i.e. , foreign corporations incorporated in a possession of the United States or in certain countries with comprehensive tax treaties with the United States. Dividends received from foreign corporations may also be treated as qualified dividend income if the stock with respect to which the dividends are paid is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. In order for some portion of the dividends received by the Fund shareholder to be qualified dividend income, the Fund must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to some portion of the dividend paying stocks in its portfolio, and the shareholder must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to the Fund’s shares. If the aggregate qualified dividend income received by the Fund during any taxable year constitutes 95% or more of the Fund’s gross income (excluding net capital gain), then 100% of the Fund’s dividends (other than Capital Gain Dividends) will be eligible to be reported as qualified dividend income.

 

Dividends paid by the Fund that are attributable to dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations may qualify for the dividends-received deduction for corporations.

 

To the extent that the Fund makes a distribution of income received by the Fund in lieu of dividends (a “substitute payment”) with respect to securities on loan pursuant to a securities lending transaction, such income will not constitute qualified dividend income to individual shareholders and will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders.

 

If the Fund makes distributions to shareholders in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits in any taxable year, the excess distribution to each shareholder will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of the shareholder’s tax basis in its shares, and thereafter as capital gain, assuming the shareholder holds his or her shares as capital assets. A return of capital is not taxable, but reduces a shareholder’s tax basis in its shares, thus reducing any loss or increasing any gain on a subsequent taxable disposition by the shareholder of its shares.

 

Redemption of Shares

Redemptions of shares of the Fund will generally result in the recognition of any gain or loss for federal income tax purposes. Such gain or loss generally will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares were held for more than one year and otherwise generally will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. Any loss arising from the sale or redemption of shares of the Fund held for six months or less will be treated for U.S. federal tax purposes as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any capital gains distributions received with respect to such shares (including any amounts credited to the shareholder as undistributed capital gains). For purposes of determining whether shares in the Fund have been held for six months or less, a shareholder’s holding period is suspended for any periods during which the shareholder’s risk of loss is diminished as a result of holding one or more other positions in substantially similar or related property, or through certain options or short sales.

 

Upon a redemption of shares, the Fund (or its agent) is generally required to report to the Internal Revenue Service and furnish to the redeeming shareholder cost basis and holding period information. The Fund will permit shareholders to elect from among several IRS-accepted cost basis methods, including average cost. In the absence of an election, the Fund will use the FIFO (first in, first out) method as the default cost basis method. The cost basis method elected by a shareholder (or the cost basis method applied by default) for each sale of shares may not be changed after the settlement date of each such sale of shares. Shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best IRS-accepted cost basis method for their tax situation and to obtain more information about how the cost basis reporting rules apply to them.

 

Medicare Contribution Tax

A Medicare contribution tax is imposed at the rate of 3.8% on all or a portion of net investment income, including interest, dividends, and capital gain, of U.S. individuals with income exceeding specified thresholds, and on all or a portion of undistributed net investment income of certain estates and trusts.

 

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Backup Withholding

The Fund (or financial intermediaries, such as brokers, through which a shareholder holds Fund shares) generally are required to withhold and to remit to the U.S. Treasury a percentage of the taxable distributions and sale or redemption proceeds paid to any shareholder who fails to properly furnish a correct taxpayer identification number, who has under-reported dividend or interest income, or who fails to certify that he, she or it is not subject to such withholding. The backup withholding tax rate is currently 28%.

 

Federal Tax Treatment of Certain Fund Investments

Transactions of the Fund in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, swap contracts, straddles and foreign currencies may be subject to various special and complex tax rules, including mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale and short sale rules. These rules could affect whether gains and losses recognized by the Fund are treated as ordinary income or capital gain, accelerate the recognition of income to the Fund and/or defer the Fund’s ability to recognize losses. These rules may in turn affect the amount, timing or character of the income distributed to shareholders by the Fund.

 

The Fund is required, for federal income tax purposes, to mark to market and recognize as income for each taxable year its net unrealized gains and losses as of the end of such year on certain regulated futures contracts, foreign currency contracts and options that qualify as Section 1256 contracts in addition to the gains and losses actually realized with respect to such contracts during the year. Except as described below under “Certain Foreign Currency Tax Issues,” gain or loss from Section 1256 contracts that are required to be marked to market annually will generally be 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Application of this rule may alter the timing and character of distributions to shareholders.

 

Certain Foreign Currency Tax Issues

The Fund’s gain or loss on foreign currency denominated debt securities and on certain other financial instruments, such as forward currency contracts and currency swaps, that is attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates occurring between the date of acquisition and the date of settlement or disposition of such securities or instruments generally will be treated under Section 988 of the Internal Revenue Code as ordinary income or loss. Moreover, any gain or loss attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time the Fund accrues income or gain in a foreign currency and the time the Fund converts such income or gain from the foreign currency to the dollar will also generally be treated as ordinary income. The Fund may elect out of the application of Section 988 of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the tax treatment of any foreign currency forward contracts (if it invests in any such contracts) to the extent that (i) such contract is a capital asset in the hands of the Fund and is not part of a straddle transaction and (ii) the Fund makes an election by the close of the day the contract is entered into to treat the gain or loss attributable to such contract as capital gain or loss.

 

The Fund’s forward contracts may qualify as so-called Section 1256 contracts if the underlying currencies are currencies for which there are futures contracts that are traded on and subject to the rules of a qualified board or exchange. However, a forward currency contract that is a Section 1256 contract would, absent an election out of Section 988 of the Internal Revenue Code as described in the preceding paragraph, be subject to Section 988. Accordingly, although such a forward currency contract would be marked to market annually like other Section 1256 contracts, the resulting gain or loss would be ordinary. If the Fund were to elect out of Section 988 with respect to forward currency contracts that qualify as Section 1256 contracts, the tax treatment generally applicable to Section 1256 contracts would apply to those forward currency contracts: that is, the contracts would be marked to market annually and gains and losses with respect to the contracts would be treated as long-term capital gains or losses to the extent of 60% thereof and short-term capital gains or losses to the extent of 40% thereof. If the Fund were to elect out of Section 988 with respect to any of its forward currency contracts that do not qualify as Section 1256 contracts, such contracts will not be marked to market annually and the Fund will recognize short-term or long-term capital gain or loss depending on the Fund’s holding period therein. The Fund may elect out of Section 988 with respect to some, all or none of its forward currency contracts.

 

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Finally, regulated futures contracts and non-equity options that qualify as Section 1256 contracts and are entered into by the Fund with respect to foreign currencies or foreign currency denominated debt instruments will be subject to the tax treatment generally applicable to Section 1256 contracts unless the Fund elects to have Section 988 apply to determine the character of gains and losses from all such regulated futures contracts and non-equity options held or later acquired by the Fund.

 

Foreign Investments

Income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries (including, for example, dividends on securities of non-U.S. issuers) may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such countries. Tax treaties between such countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. Foreign taxes paid by the Fund will reduce the return from the Fund’s investments.

 

The Fund does not expect to satisfy the requirements for passing through to its shareholders any share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund, with the result that shareholders will not include such taxes in their gross income and will not be entitled to a tax deduction or credit for such taxes on their own tax returns.

 

Passive Foreign Investment Companies

If the Fund holds shares in “passive foreign investment companies” (“PFICs”), it may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend by the Fund to its shareholders. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on the Fund in respect of deferred taxes arising from such distributions or gains. The Fund may be eligible to elect to treat a PFIC as a “qualified electing fund” under the Internal Revenue Code, in which case, the Fund would generally be required to include in income each year a portion of the ordinary earnings and net capital gains of the qualified electing fund, even if not distributed to the Fund, and such amounts would be subject to the 90% and excise tax distribution requirements described above. In order to make this election, the Fund would be required to obtain certain annual information from the PFICs in which it invests, which may be difficult or impossible to obtain. Alternatively, the Fund may make a mark-to-market election that would result in the Fund being treated as if it had sold and repurchased its PFIC stock at the end of each year. In such case, the Fund would report any gains resulting from such deemed sales as ordinary income and would deduct any losses resulting from such deemed sales as ordinary losses to the extent of previously recognized gains. The election must be made separately for each PFIC owned by the Fund and, once made, would be effective for all subsequent taxable years, unless revoked with the consent of the Internal Revenue Service. By making the election, the Fund could potentially ameliorate the adverse tax consequences with respect to its ownership of shares in a PFIC, but in any particular year may be required to recognize income in excess of the distributions it receives from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock. The Fund may have to distribute this excess income and gain to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement and to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax. In order to distribute this income and avoid a tax at the Fund level, the Fund might be required to liquidate portfolio securities that it might otherwise have continued to hold, potentially resulting in additional taxable gain or loss.

 

Investments in MLPs

Depreciation or other cost recovery deductions passed through to the Fund from investments in MLPs in a given year will generally reduce the Fund’s taxable income, but those deductions may be recaptured in the Fund’s income in one or more subsequent years. When recognized and distributed, recapture income will generally be taxable to shareholders at the time of the distribution at ordinary income tax rates, even though those shareholders might not have held shares in the Fund at the time the deductions were taken by the Fund, and even though those shareholders will not have corresponding economic gain on their shares at the time of the recapture. In order to distribute recapture income or to fund redemption requests, the Fund may need to liquidate investments.

 

Tax-Exempt Shareholders  

Under current law, income of a RIC that would be treated as unrelated business taxable income (“UBTI”) if earned directly by a tax-exempt entity generally will not be attributed as UBTI to a tax-exempt entity that is a shareholder in the RIC. Notwithstanding this “blocking” effect, a tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in the Fund if, for example, (i) the Fund invests in REITs that hold residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMICs”) or (ii) shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b).

 

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Non-U.S. Shareholders

In general, dividends other than Capital Gain Dividends paid by the Fund to a shareholder that is not a “U.S. person” within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code (a “foreign person”) are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) even if they are funded by income or gains (such as portfolio interest, short-term capital gains, or foreign-source dividend and interest income) that, if paid to a foreign person directly, would not be subject to withholding. Backup withholding, discussed above, will not be applied to payments that have been subject to the 30% withholding tax on shareholders who are neither citizens nor permanent residents of the U.S.

 

Non-U.S. persons are subject to U.S. tax on disposition of a “United States real property interest” (a “USRPI”). Gain on such a disposition is sometimes referred to as “FIRPTA gain”. The Internal Revenue Code provides a look-through rule for distributions of “FIRPTA gain” if certain requirements are met. If the look-through rule applies, certain distributions attributable to income treated as received by the Fund from REITs may be treated as gain from the disposition of a USRPI, causing distributions to be subject to U.S. withholding tax at rates of up to 35% and requiring non-U.S. investors to file nonresident U.S. income tax returns. Also, gain may be subject to a 30% branch profits tax in the hands of a non-U.S. shareholder that is treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. Under certain circumstances, the Fund may itself qualify as a USRPI, which would result in similar consequences to certain non-U.S. investors.

 

A beneficial holder of shares who is a non-U.S. person is not, in general, subject to U.S. federal income tax on gains (and is not allowed a U.S. income tax deduction for losses) realized on a sale of shares of the Fund or on Capital Gain Dividends unless (i) such gain or dividend is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business carried on by such holder within the United States or (ii) in the case of an individual holder, the holder is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the sale or the receipt of the Capital Gain Dividend and certain other conditions are met.

 

Ordinary dividends, redemption payments and certain capital gain dividends paid after June 30, 2014 to a non-U.S. shareholder that fails to make certain required certifications, or that is a “foreign financial institution” as defined in Section 1471 of the Internal Revenue Code and that does not meet the requirements imposed on foreign financial institutions by Section 1471, are generally subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate. Under current IRS guidance, withholding on such payments will begin at different times depending on the type of payment, the type of payee, and when the shareholder’s account is or was opened. Withholding with respect to ordinary dividends is scheduled to begin on July 1, 2014 (or, in certain cases, on later dates). Withholding on redemption payments and certain Capital Gain Dividends is currently scheduled to begin on January 1, 2017. The extent, if any, to which such withholding tax may be reduced or eliminated by an applicable tax treaty is unclear. A non-U.S. shareholder may be exempt from the withholding described in this paragraph under an applicable intergovernmental agreement between the U.S. and a foreign government, provided that the shareholder and the applicable foreign government comply with the terms of such agreement.

 

In order for a non-U.S. investor to qualify for an exemption from backup withholding, the foreign investor must comply with special certification and filing requirements. Foreign investors in the Fund should consult their tax advisers in this regard. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the appropriate information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.

 

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A beneficial holder of shares who is a non-U.S. person may be subject to the U.S. federal estate tax in addition to the federal income tax consequences referred to above. If a shareholder is eligible for the benefits of a tax treaty, any effectively connected income or gain will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net basis only if it is also attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the shareholder in the United States.

 

Certain Reporting Regulations

Under U.S. Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure statement on IRS Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a RIC are not excepted. Significant penalties may be imposed for the failure to comply with the reporting requirements. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer’s treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.

 

General Considerations

The federal income tax discussion set forth above is for general information only. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisers regarding the specific federal income tax consequences of purchasing, holding and disposing of shares of the Fund, as well as the effect of state, local and foreign tax law and any proposed tax law changes.

 

DETERMINATION OF NAV

 

This information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “Calculating Net Asset Value.”

 

The NAV per share of the Fund is computed by dividing the value of the net assets of the Fund ( i.e. , the value of its total assets less total liabilities) by the total number of shares of the Fund outstanding, rounded to the nearest cent. Expenses and fees, including without limitation, the management, administration and distribution fees, are accrued daily and taken into account for purposes of determining NAV. The NAV per share for the Fund is calculated by the Custodian and determined as of the close of the regular trading session on the NYSE (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) on each day that the NYSE is open.

 

In calculating the Fund’s NAV, the Fund’s investments generally are valued based on their last quoted current price. Price information on listed securities is taken from the exchange where the security is primarily traded. Securities not listed on an exchange or national securities market, or securities in which there was no last reported sales price, are valued at the most recent bid price. Short-term debt securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less generally are valued on the basis of amortized cost, which approximates fair value. The values of any assets or liabilities denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars using an exchange rate deemed appropriate by the Fund. The value of a swap contract is equal to the obligation (or rights) under the swap contract, which will generally be equal to the net amounts to be paid or received under the contract based upon the relative values of the positions held by each party to the contract as determined by the applicable independent, third party pricing agent.

 

In certain instances, such as when reliable market valuations are not readily available or are not deemed to reflect current market values, the Fund’s investments will be valued in accordance with the Fund’s pricing policy and procedures. Securities that may be valued using “fair value” pricing may include, but are not limited to, securities for which there are no current market quotations or whose issuer is in default or bankruptcy, securities subject to corporate actions (such as mergers or reorganizations), securities subject to non-U.S. investment limits or currency controls, and securities affected by “significant events.” An example of a significant event is an event occurring after the close of the market in which a security trades but before the Fund’s next NAV calculation time that may materially affect the value of the Fund’s investment ( e.g. , government action, natural disaster, or significant market fluctuation). Price movements in U.S. markets that are deemed to affect the value of foreign securities, or reflect changes to the value of such securities, also may cause securities to be “fair valued.” When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund to calculate its NAV may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities.

 

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DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

 

The Fund intends to pay out dividends and distribute its net realized capital gains, if any, to investors at least annually. The Fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis. The Fund may occasionally be required to make supplemental distributions at some other time during the year. Distributions in cash may be reinvested automatically in additional whole shares only if the broker through whom you purchased shares makes such option available. Your broker is responsible for distributing the income and capital gain distributions to you.

 

The Trust reserves the right to declare special distributions if, in its reasonable discretion, such action is necessary or advisable to preserve the status of the Fund as a RIC or to avoid imposition of income or excise taxes on undistributed income.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Portfolio Holdings

The Board has approved portfolio holdings disclosure policies and procedures that govern the timing and circumstances of disclosure to shareholders and third parties of the Fund’s portfolio holdings and the use of material non-public information about the Fund’s holdings. These policies and procedures, as described below, are designed to ensure that disclosure of portfolio holdings is in the best interests of Fund shareholders, and address conflicts of interest between the interests of Fund shareholders and those of the Advisers, Distributor, or any affiliated person of the Fund, the Advisers or the Distributor. The policies and procedures apply to all officers, employees, and agents of the Fund, including the Advisers.

 

Information concerning the Fund’s portfolio holdings may be disclosed in the ordinary course of business and as frequently as daily, but no earlier than one business day following the date of the information to (i) certain personnel of those service providers that are involved in portfolio management and providing administrative, operational, risk management, or other support to portfolio management, including affiliated broker-dealers and/or Authorized Participants, and (ii) other personnel of the Adviser and other service providers, such as the Sub-Adviser, administrator, custodian and fund accountant, who deal directly with, or assist in, functions related to investment management, administration, custody and fund accounting, as may be necessary to conduct business in the ordinary course in a manner consistent with agreements with the Fund and/or the terms of the Fund’s current registration statement.

 

From time to time, information concerning Fund portfolio holdings also may be provided to other entities that provide services to the Fund, including, among others, rating or ranking organizations, in the ordinary course of business, no earlier than one business day following the date of the information.

 

The Fund’s chief compliance officer, or a compliance manager designated by the chief compliance officer, also may grant exceptions to permit additional disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings information at differing times and with different lag times (the period from the date of the information to the date the information is made available), if any, in instances where the Fund has legitimate business purposes for doing so, it is in the best interests of shareholders, and the recipients are subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the nonpublic information and are required to execute an agreement to that effect. The Board will be informed of any such disclosures at its next regularly scheduled meeting or as soon as is reasonably practicable thereafter. In no event will the Fund, the Advisers, or any other party receive any direct or indirect compensation in connection with the disclosure of information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings.

 

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The Board exercises continuing oversight of the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings by (1) overseeing the implementation and enforcement of the Trust’s the portfolio holdings policies and procedures by the Fund’s chief compliance officer and the Fund, (2) considering reports and recommendations by the chief compliance officer concerning any material compliance matters (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 206(4)-7 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940) that may arise in connection with any portfolio holdings policies and procedures, and (3) considering whether to approve or ratify any amendment to any of the portfolio holdings policies and procedures. The Board and the Fund reserve the right to amend the policies and procedures in their sole discretion at any time and from time to time without prior notice to shareholders. For purposes of the policies and procedures, the term “portfolio holdings” means the equity and debt securities ( e.g. , stocks and bonds) held by the Fund and does not mean the cash investments, derivatives, and other investment positions (collectively, other investment positions) held by the Fund, if any, which are not disclosed.

 

In addition to the permitted disclosures described above, the Fund must disclose its complete holdings quarterly within 60 days of the end of each fiscal quarter in the Annual Report and Semi-Annual Report to Fund shareholders and in the quarterly holdings report on Form N-Q. These reports are available, free of charge, on the EDGAR database on the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov.

 

No person is authorized to disclose the Fund’s portfolio holdings or other investment positions except in accordance with the Trust’s policies and procedures.

 

Voting Rights

Each share of the Fund is entitled to one vote with respect to matters upon which a shareholder vote is required consistent with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Shareholders receive one vote for every full Fund share owned. At such time as the Trust offers multiple funds, each fund will vote separately on matters relating solely to that fund. All shares of the Fund are freely transferable.

 

As a Delaware statutory trust, the Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings unless otherwise required by the 1940 Act. However, a meeting may be called by shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust. If a meeting is requested by shareholders, the Trust will provide appropriate assistance and information to the shareholders who requested the meeting. Shareholder inquiries can be made by contacting the Trust at the number and website address provided under “Shareholder Inquiries” below.

 

Shareholder Inquiries

Shareholders may visit the Trust’s web site at www.maxmutualfunds.com or call 1.855.866.2726 or call to obtain information about account statements, procedures, and other related information.

 

DISCLAIMER

 

The Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Fund make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of shares of the Fund or any members of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly.

 

COUNSEL

 

Bingham McCutchen LLP, 2020 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006, serves as counsel to the Trust.

 

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INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Two Commerce Square, 2001 Market Street, Suite 1700, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm, provides audit and tax services and other assurance services with respect to filings with the SEC.

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

As of the date of this SAI, the Fund has not yet commenced operations and therefore, does not have any Financial Statements. The Fund’s financial statements will be available after the Fund has completed a full year of operations.

 

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APPENDIX A - PROXY VOTING POLICY

 

MAX PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

 

Max Funds LLC (the “Adviser”) votes proxies for the securities in the Funds it manages and in clients’ account it manages (if any) using the following guidelines to comply with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”).

 

General Guidelines

 

The proxy voting guidelines below summarize the Adviser’s position on various issues of concern to investors and give a general indication of how portfolio securities held in client accounts will be voted on proposals dealing with particular issues.  The guidelines are not exhaustive and do not include all potential voting issues.  In addition, because proxy voting issues and circumstances of individual companies are so varied, there may be instances when the Adviser may not vote in strict adherence to these guidelines as outlined below. The following guidelines are grouped according to the types of proposals generally presented to shareholders.

 

(i) Board of Directors Issues

 

The Adviser will generally vote for all Board of Directors nominees unless certain actions by the Directors warrant votes to be withheld.  These instances include Directors who:

 

· Attend less than 75% of the board and committee meetings unexcused;
· Ignore a shareholders’ proposal that is approved by a majority of the votes cast for two (2) consecutive years;
· Have failed to act on takeover offers where the majority of the shareholders have tendered their shares;
· Are inside directors and sit on the audit, compensation or nomination committees; and
· Enacted egregious corporate governance policies.

 

All other items are voted on a case-by-case basis with the exception of the following, which the Adviser will generally oppose:

 

· Proposals to limit the tenure of outside directors;
· Proposals to impose mandatory retirement ages for outside directors; and
· Proposals requiring directors to own a minimum amount of company stock in order to qualify as director or remain on the board.

 

(ii) Auditors

 

The Adviser will generally vote for proposals to ratify auditors, unless:

 

· An auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company, and is therefore not independent; or
· There is reason to believe that the independent auditor has rendered an opinion that is neither accurate nor indicative of the company’s financial position.

 

A- 1
 

 

(iii) Executive and Director Compensation

 

The Adviser will generally support executive compensation plans that motivate participants to focus on long-term shareholder value and returns, encourage employee stock ownership, and more closely align employee interests with those of shareholders.  The Adviser will also support resolutions regarding directors’ fees.  In general, the Adviser will determine votes for the following on a case-by-case basis:

 

· Stock-based incentive plans;
· Performance-based stock option proposals;
· Stock plans in lieu of cash;
· Proposals to ratify or cancel executive severance agreements; and
· Management proposals seeking approval to re-price options.

 

The Adviser will generally vote for:

 

· Employee stock purchase plans where the purchase price is at least eighty-five percent (85%) of fair market value, offering period is twenty-seven (27) months or less, and potential voting power dilution is ten percent or less;
· Proposals to implement an ESOP or increase authorized shares for existing ESOPs, unless the number of shares allocated to the ESOP is excessive (more than five percent (5%) of outstanding shares);
· Proposals to implement a 401(k) savings plan for employees;
· Proposals seeking additional disclosure of executive and director pay information, provided that the information is relevant to shareholders’ needs, would not put the company at a disadvantage, and is not unduly burdensome; and
· Proposals to expense stock options.

 

The Adviser will generally vote against:

 

· Retirement plans for non-employee directors;
· Shareholder proposals seeking to set absolute levels on compensation or otherwise dictate the amount or forms of compensation; and
· Shareholder proposals requiring director fees to be paid in stock only.

 

(iv) Takeover/Tender Offer Defenses

 

Anti-takeover proposals are analyzed on a case-by-case basis.  However, since investors customarily, in our view, suffer a diminution of power as a result of the adoption of such proposals, they are generally opposed by the Adviser unless structured in such a way that they give shareholders the ultimate decision on any proposal or offer.  Specifically, the Adviser will under normal circumstances oppose:

 

· Dual class exchange offers and dual class recapitalizations (unequal voting rights);
· Proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to approve charter and by-law amendments;
· Proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to approve mergers and other significant business combinations; and
· Fair price provisions with shareholder vote requirements greater than a majority of disinterested shares.

 

A- 2
 

 

The Adviser will generally vote in favor of the following issues:

 

· Proposals to adopt anti-greenmail charter by-law amendments or to otherwise restrict a company’s ability to make greenmail payments; and
· Proposals to require approval of blank check preferred stock issues for other than general corporate purposes.

 

(v) Capital Structure and Shareholder Rights

 

This category consists of broad issues concerning capital structure and shareholder rights.  These types of issues generally call for revisions to the corporate by-laws, which will impact shareholder ownership rights.  All items are reviewed and voted on a case-by-case basis; however, the Adviser endeavors to balance the ownership rights of shareholders and their best interests with providing management of each corporation the greatest operational latitude.

 

(vi) Social and Political Responsibility Issues

 

In the case of social and political responsibility issues that in the Adviser’s view do not primarily involve financial considerations, it is not possible to represent fairly the diverse views of the Adviser’s clients.  Unless a client has given us other instructions, the Adviser generally votes in accordance with the recommendations of the proxy vendor on these social and political issues, although the Adviser sometimes abstains from voting on these issues. 

 

A- 3
 

 

MAX FUNDS LLC

Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures

 

Proxy Voting Policy

 

Max Funds LLC (the “Adviser”) votes proxies for the securities in the Funds it manages and votes proxies for securities held in a client’s account using the following guidelines to comply with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act.  Specifically, Rule 206(4)-6 requires that the Adviser:

 

· Adopt and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that we vote client securities in the best interest of clients;
· Disclose to clients how they may obtain information from us about how we voted proxies for their securities; and
· Describe our proxy voting policies and procedures to clients and furnish them a copy of our policies and procedures on request.

 

A. Objective

 

Where the Adviser is given responsibility for voting proxies, we must take reasonable steps under the circumstances to ensure that proxies are received and voted in the best interest of our clients, which generally means voting proxies with a view to enhancing the value of the shares of stock held in client accounts.

 

The financial interest of our clients is the primary consideration in determining how proxies should be voted.  In the case of social and political responsibility issues that in our view do not primarily involve financial considerations, it is not possible to represent fairly the diverse views of our clients and, thus, unless a client has provided other instructions, the Adviser generally votes in accordance with the recommendations of the proxy vendor (see discussion below) on these issues, although, on occasion the Adviser abstains from voting on these issues.

 

When making proxy-voting decisions, the Adviser generally adheres to its Proxy Voting Guidelines (the “ Guidelines ”), as revised from time to time by the Adviser.  The Guidelines, which have been developed with reference to the positions of the proxy vendor, set forth the Adviser’s positions on recurring issues and criteria for addressing non-recurring issues and incorporates many of proxy vendor’s standard operating policies.

 

B. Accounts for Which the Adviser Has Proxy Voting Responsibility

 

The Adviser generally is responsible for voting proxies with respect to securities selected by the Adviser and held in client accounts.  The Adviser’s form of Investment Advisory Agreement provides clients with an alternative as to whether the client or the Adviser will be responsible for proxy voting.  However, the Adviser does not vote proxies for securities not selected by the Adviser but that are nevertheless held in a client account or where the Adviser otherwise is not vested with discretionary authority over securities held in a client account.

 

C. Adherence to Client Proxy Voting Policies

 

Although clients do not always have proxy-voting policies, if a client has such a policy and instructs the Adviser to follow it, the Adviser is required to comply with it except in any instance in which doing so would be contrary to the economic interests of the client or otherwise imprudent or unlawful. 

 

A- 4
 

 

The Adviser must, to the extent possible , comply with each client’s proxy voting policy.  If such policies conflict, the Adviser may vote proxies to reflect each policy in proportion to the respective client’s interest in any pooled account, for example (unless in the particular situation voting in such a manner would be imprudent or otherwise inconsistent with applicable law).

 

D. Conflicts

 

From time to time, proxy voting proposals may raise conflicts between the interests of the Adviser’s clients and the interests of the Adviser and its employees.  The Adviser must take certain steps designed to ensure, and must be able to demonstrate that those steps resulted in, a decision to vote the proxies that was based on the clients’ best interest and was not the product of the conflict.   For example, conflicts of interest may arise when:

 

· proxy votes regarding non-routine matters are solicited by an issuer that has an institutional separate account relationship with the Adviser; [1]
· a proponent of a proxy proposal has a business relationship with the Adviser; or
· the Adviser has business relationships with participants in proxy contests, corporate directors or director candidates.

 

The Adviser’s Executive Committee is primarily responsible for monitoring and resolving possible material conflicts with respect to proxy voting.  Any person with knowledge of a personal conflict of interest relating to a particular matter shall disclose that conflict to the Chief Compliance Officer and may be required to recuse him or herself from the proxy voting process.  Issues raising possible conflicts of interest are referred to the Executive Committee for resolution.  Application of the Guidelines or voting in accordance with the proxy vendor vote recommendation should, in most cases, adequately address any possible conflicts of interest.

 

E. Special Issues with Voting Foreign Proxies

 

Although the Adviser has arrangements with the proxy vendor, voting proxies with respect to shares of foreign stocks may involve significantly greater effort and corresponding cost due to the variety of regulatory schemes and corporate practices in foreign countries with respect to proxy voting.  Logistical problems in voting foreign proxies include the following:

 

· Each country has its own rules and practices regarding shareholder notification, voting restrictions, registration conditions and share blocking.

 

· To vote shares in some countries, the shares may be “blocked” by the custodian or depository (or bearer shares deposited with a specified financial institution) for a specified number of days (usually five or fewer but sometimes longer) before or after the shareholder meeting.  When blocked, shares typically may not be traded until the day after the blocking period.  The Adviser may refrain from voting shares of foreign stocks subject to blocking restrictions where, in the Adviser’s judgment, the benefit from voting the shares is outweighed by the interest of maintaining client liquidity in the shares.  This decision generally is made on a case-by-case basis based on relevant factors, including the length of the blocking period, the significance of the holding, and whether the stock is considered a long-term holding.

 

· Often it is difficult to ascertain the date of a shareholder meeting because certain countries, such as France, do not require companies to publish announcements in any official stock exchange publication.

 


[1]           For this purpose, Adviser generally will consider as “non-routine” any matter listed in New York Stock Exchange Rule 452.11, relating to when a member adviser may not vote a proxy without instructions from its customer (for example, contested matters are deemed non-routine).

 

A- 5
 

 

· Time frames between shareholder notification, distribution of proxy materials, book-closure and the actual meeting date may be too short to allow timely action.

 

· Language barriers will generally mean that an English translation of proxy information must be obtained or commissioned before the relevant shareholder meeting.

 

· Some companies and/or jurisdictions require that, in order to be eligible to vote, the shares of the beneficial holders be registered in the company’s share registry.

 

· Lack of a “proxy voting service” by custodians in certain countries.

 

Because the cost of voting on a particular proxy proposal could exceed the expected benefit to a client (including an ERISA plan), the Adviser may weigh the costs and benefits of voting on proxy proposals relating to foreign securities and make an informed decision on whether voting a given proxy proposal is prudent.

 

F. Reports

 

Clients may obtain information from the Adviser about how we voted proxies with respect to their securities.  If requested, the Adviser provides clients with periodic reports on the Adviser’s proxy voting decisions and actions for securities in their accounts, in such forms or intervals as the clients reasonably request. 

 

G. Operational Procedures

 

The Adviser’s Chief Executive Officer is responsible for administering the proxy voting process as set forth in these procedures.  The CEO works with the proxy vendor, the proxy voting service, and is responsible for ensuring that meeting notices are reviewed.  The CEO will process proxies of a routine nature in accordance with the Adviser’s Proxy Voting Guidelines when the vote recommendation from the proxy vendor and company management are in agreement on how the proposal should be voted. A response or feedback from the CEO will be provided in writing when proposals are not covered by the Guidelines, the proxy vendor recommends a vote contrary to company management, or the Guidelines are unclear on how a proxy should be voted.  A response from the CEO is required to be in writing and will be maintained by the Adviser. The CEO is responsible for the actual submission of the proxies in a timely fashion.

 

The CEO may submit a proxy recommendation that is contrary to the Guidelines or the proxy vendor vote recommendation if he determines that it is in the best interest of clients.  If the CEO submits voting recommendations that are inconsistent with the Guidelines or the proxy vendor vote recommendations, then the CEO is required to document the rationale for his recommendation.  The Executive Committee will review the recommendation in order to determine whether the CEO’s voting rationale appears reasonable and in the best interests of clients.  If the Executive Committee does not agree that the CEO’s rationale is reasonable and in the best interests of clients, the Executive Committee will vote the proxy and document the reason(s) for its decision.  The Adviser is responsible for maintaining the documentation provided by the CEO and the Executive Committee and assuring that it adequately reflects the basis for any recommendation or vote that is cast in opposition to the Guidelines or proxy vendor vote recommendation.

 

H. Securities Subject to Lending Arrangements

 

For various legal or administrative reasons, the Adviser, customarily and typically does not, and is often unable to vote securities that are, at the time of such vote, on loan pursuant to a client’s securities lending arrangement with the client’s custodian.  The Adviser will refrain from voting such securities where the costs to the client and/or administrative inconvenience of retrieving securities then on loan outweighs the benefit of voting, assuming retrieval under such circumstances is even feasible and/or possible.  In certain extraordinary situations, the Adviser may seek to have securities then on loan pursuant to such securities lending arrangements retrieved by the clients’ custodians for voting purposes.  This decision will generally be made on a case-by-case basis depending on whether, in the Adviser’s judgment, the matter to be voted on has critical significance to the potential value of the securities in question, the relative cost and/or administrative inconvenience of retrieving the securities, the significance of the holding and whether the stock is considered a long-term holding.  There can be no guarantee that any such securities can be retrieved for such purpose.

 

A- 6
 

 

APPENDIX B - DESCRIPTION OF RATINGS

 

Bond Ratings

 

Below is a description of Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“Standard & Poor’s”) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) bond rating categories.

 

Standard & Poor’s Ratings

Group Corporate Bond Ratings

 

AAA - This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s to a debt obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest.

 

AA - Bonds rated “AA” also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay principal and interest is very strong, and in the majority of instances they differ from “AAA” issues only in small degree.

 

A - Bonds rated “A” have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest, although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than bonds in higher rated categories.

 

BBB - Bonds rated “BBB” are regarded as having an adequate capability to pay principal and interest. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest for bonds in this category than for bonds in higher rated categories.

 

BB - Bonds rated “BB” have less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, they face major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments.

 

B - Bonds rated “B” have a greater vulnerability to default but currently have the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal.

 

CCC - Bonds rated “CCC” have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default and are dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, they are not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal.

 

Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Corporate Bond Ratings

 

Aaa - Bonds rate “Aaa” are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to a “gilt-edged.” Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin, and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.

 

Aa - Bonds rate “Aa” are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protections may not be as large as in “Aaa” securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long term risk appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.

 

B- 1
 

 

A - Bonds rated “A” possess many favorable investment attributes, and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.

 

Baa - Bonds rated “Baa” are considered as medium grade obligations ( i.e. , they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.

 

Ba - Bonds rated “Ba” are judged to have speculative elements. Their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.

 

B - Bonds rated “B” generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or maintenance of other terms of the contract over any longer period of time may be small.

 

Caa – Bonds rated “Caa” are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.

 

B- 2
 

 

 

PART C: OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 28. Exhibits
   
(a)(1)   Certificate of Trust, as filed with the state of Delaware on February 3, 2012, for KraneShares Trust (the “Registrant” or the “Trust”) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (a)(1) to the Registrant’s initial Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) via EDGAR Accession No. 0001193125-12-173444 on April 20, 2012.
     
(a)(2)   Registrant’s Declaration of Trust dated November 8, 2012 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (a)(2) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(b)   Registrant’s By-Laws, as adopted November 8, 2012, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (b) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(c)   Not applicable.
     
(d)(1)   Investment Advisory Agreement dated November 8, 2012 between the Registrant and Krane Funds Advisors, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(1) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(d)(2)   Schedule A, as last revised June 9, 2014, to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated November 8, 2012 between the Registrant and Krane Funds Advisors, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (file Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-037621 on June 13, 2014.
     
(d)(3)   Revised Schedule A to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated November 8, 2012 between the Registrant and Krane Funds Advisors, LLC, reflecting the addition of the KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF and KraneShares CSI China Consumer ETF, to be filed by amendment.
     
(d)(4)   Investment Advisory Agreement dated June 16, 2014 between the Registrant and Max Funds LLC, relating to the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (formerly, the Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund), is filed herewith.
     
(d)(5)   Investment Advisory Agreement dated February 26, 2014 between Krane Funds Advisors, LLC, on behalf of the KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF, and Bosera Asset Management (International) Co., Ltd. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-022475 on April 14, 2014.

 

1
 

 

(d)(6)   Investment Advisory Agreement dated June 9, 2014 between Krane Funds Advisors, LLC, on behalf of the KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper Hedged ETF and KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper ETF, and E Fund Management (Hong Kong) Co., Limited, to be filed by amendment.
     
(d)(7)   Sub-Advisory Agreement dated November 6, 2012 between Krane Funds Advisors, LLC and Index Management Solutions, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-022475 on April 14, 2014.
     
(d)(8)   Revised Schedule A to the Sub-Advisory Agreement dated November 6, 2012 between Krane Funds Advisors, LLC and Index Management Solutions LLC, reflecting the addition of the KraneShares CSI China Consumer ETF and KraneShares FTSE Emerging Markets + All China ETF, to be filed by amendment.
     
(d)(9)   Sub-Advisory Agreement between Krane Funds Advisors, LLC, on behalf of the KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF, and [Sub-Adviser], to be filed by amendment.
     
(d)(10)   Sub-Advisory Agreement dated June 16, 2014 between Max Funds LLC and Index Management Solutions LLC, relating to the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (formerly, the Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund), is filed herewith.
     
(e)(1)   Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement dated July 9, 2014 between the Registrant and SEI Investments Distribution Co. is filed herewith.
     
(e)(2)   Revised Schedule A to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement dated July 9, 2014 between the Registrant and SEI Investments Distribution Co., reflecting the addition of the KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF, KraneShares CSI China Consumer ETF, and KraneShares FTSE Emerging Markets + All China ETF, to be filed by amendment.
     
(e)(3)   Form of Authorized Participant Agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (e)(2) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(f)   Not applicable.
     
(g)(1)   Custodian and Transfer Agent Agreement dated December 12, 2012 between the Registrant and Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (g) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(g)(2)   Form of Adherence and Amendment Agreement to the Custodian and Transfer Agent Agreement between the Registrant and Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. dated December 12, 2012 is filed herewith.

 

2
 

 

(h)(1)   Amended and Restated Administration Agreement dated July 9, 2014 between the Registrant and SEI Global Fund Services is filed herewith.
     
(h)(2)   Revised Schedule I to the Amended and Restated Administration Agreement dated July 9, 2014 between the Registrant and SEI Global Fund Services, reflecting the addition of the KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF, KraneShares CSI China Consumer ETF, and KraneShares FTSE Emerging Markets + All China ETF, to be filed by amendment.
     
(h)(3)   Compliance Services Agreement dated October 1, 2012 between the Registrant and Cipperman Compliance Services, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(2) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(h)(4)   Expense Limitation Agreement dated July 10, 2014 between the Registrant and Krane Funds Advisors, LLC, relating to the KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (h)(7) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-045540 on July 29, 2014.
     
(h)(5)   Expense Limitation Agreement dated June 9, 2014 between the Registrant and Max Funds LLC, relating to the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (formerly, the Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund), is filed herewith.
     
(h)(6)   Licensing Agreement dated June 9, 2014 between Max Funds LLC, Thomson Reuters (Markets) LLC and DSC Quantitative Group, LLC, relating to the Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund, to be filed by amendment.
     
(i)(1)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel, Bingham McCutchen LLP, relating to shares of the KraneShares Dow Jones China Select Dividend ETF, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (i) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(i)(2)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel, Bingham McCutchen LLP, relating to shares of the KraneShares CSI China Consumer Discretionary ETF, KraneShares CSI China Consumer Staples ETF, KraneShares CSI China Urbanization ETF and KraneShares CSI New China ETF (formerly, the KraneShares CSI China Five Year Plan ETF ), is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (i)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-039044 on July 11, 2013.
     
(i)(3)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel, Bingham McCutchen LLP, relating to shares of the KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (i)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-040525 on July 22, 2013.

 

3
 

 

(i)(4)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel, K&L Gates LLP, relating to shares of the KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (i)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-054596 on October 9, 2013.
     
(i)(5)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel, K&L Gates LLP, relating to shares of the KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper Hedged ETF, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (i)(5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-037621 on June 13, 2014.
     
(i)(6)   Opinion of Counsel, Bingham McCutchen LLP, relating to shares of the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund, is filed herewith.
     
(i)(7)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel, Bingham McCutchen LLP, relating to shares of the KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF, KraneShares CSI China Consumer ETF, to be filed by amendment.  
     
(i)(8)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel, K&L Gates LLP, relating to shares of the KraneShares FTSE Emerging Markets + All China ETF and KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper ETF, to be filed by amendment.
     
(j)   Not applicable.
      
(k)   Not applicable.
     
(l)   Subscription Agreement dated January 2, 2013 between the Registrant and Krane Funds Advisors, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (l) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(m)(1)   Distribution Plan, as adopted November 8, 2012, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (m) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(m)(2)   Exhibit A, as revised June 9, 2014, to the Distribution Plan adopted November 8, 2012 is filed herewith.
     
(n)   Multiple Class (Rule 18f-3) Plan, relating to Institutional Class and Class A shares of the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund, is filed herewith.
     
(o)   Not applicable.
     
(p)(1)   Code of Ethics of the Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(1) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.

 

4
 

 

(p)(2)   Code of Ethics of Krane Funds Advisors, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(2) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(p)(3)   Code of Ethics of Max Funds LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(3) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-022475 on April 14, 2014.
     
(p)(4)   Code of Ethics of Index Management Solutions, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(3) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(p)(5)   Code of Ethics of Bosera Asset Management (International) Co., Ltd. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (d)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-022475 on April 14, 2014.
     
(p)(6)   Code of Ethics of E Fund Management (Hong Kong) Co., Limited, sub-adviser to the KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper Hedged ETF is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(6) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-14-037621 on June 13, 2014.
     
(p)(7)   Code of Ethics of [Sub-Adviser], sub-adviser to the KraneShares CSI Government Bond ETF, to be filed by amendment.
     
(q)(1)   Power of Attorney dated November 8, 2012 for Matthew Stroyman, Chris Ruppenstein and John Ferguson is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (q) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-003143 on January 18, 2013.
     
(q)(2)   Power of Attorney dated July 10, 2013 for Robb T. Doub is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (q)(2) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698), as filed with the SEC via EDGAR Accession No. 0001144204-13-039044 on July 11, 2013.

 

Item 29.            Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with the Fund

 

Not Applicable.

 

5
 

 

Item 30.            Indemnification

 

A Trustee, when acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in Article VII of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust, for any act, omission, or obligation of the Trust, of such Trustee, or of any other Trustee. A Trustee shall be liable to the Trust and to any Shareholder solely for his or her own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrong-doing of any officer, agent, employee, Investment Adviser, or Principal Underwriter of the Trust, nor shall any Trustee be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee. The Trust shall indemnify each Person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as a Trustee, officer, trustee, employee or agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been such a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent and against amounts paid or incurred by him in settlement thereof.

 

Subject to applicable federal law, expenses of preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit or proceeding subject to a claim for indemnification under Section 1.1 of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust shall be advanced by the Trust prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the recipient to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under Section 1.1.

 

All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the appropriate Series, or, if the Trustees have yet to establish Series, of the Trust for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Trustees nor the Shareholders, nor any of the Trust’s officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor.

 

Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever issued, executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or Trustees or by any of them in connection with the Trust shall conclusively be deemed to have been executed or done only in or with respect to his or their capacity as Trustee or Trustees, and such Trustee or Trustees shall not be personally liable thereon. At the Trustees’ discretion, any note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking made or issued by the Trustees or by any officer or officers may give notice that the Certificate of Trust is on file in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and that a limitation on the liability of each Series exists and such note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking may, if the Trustees so determine, recite that the same was executed or made on behalf of the Trust or by a Trustee or Trustees in such capacity and not individually or by an officer or officers in such capacity and not individually and that the obligations of such instrument are not binding upon any of them or the Shareholders individually but are binding only on the assets and property of the Trust or a Series thereof, and may contain such further recital as such Person or Persons may deem appropriate. The omission of any such notice or recital shall in no way operate to bind any Trustees, officers or Shareholders individually.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

6
 

 

Item 31 .           Business and other Connections of the Investment Adviser

 

Krane Funds Advisors, LLC

Krane Funds Advisors, LLC (“Krane”) serves as investment adviser for each series of the Trust (with the exception of the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund). The principal address of Krane is 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10019. Krane is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

Any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each director or principal officer of Krane is or has been, at any time during the last two fiscal years, engaged for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee are as follows:

 

Name and Position with Krane Name of Other Company Connection with
Other Company
Jonathan Krane, Chief Executive Officer and Managing Member Max Funds LLC 1350
Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Officer and Managing Member
  Harvest Krane LLC
1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Director and CEO
  Brill Securities, Inc.
152 West 57th Street, 16th Floor
New York, NY 10019
Registered Representative

 

Max Funds LLC

Max Funds LLC (“Max Funds”) serves as investment adviser for the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund. The principal address of Max Funds is 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10019. Max Funds is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

Any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each director or principal officer of Max Funds is or has been, at any time during the last two fiscal years, engaged for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee are as follows:

 

Name and Position 
with Max Funds

Name of Other Company
Connection with
Other Company
Jonathan Krane, Chief Executive Officer and Managing Member Krane Funds Advisors, LLC Officer and Managing Member
  Harvest Krane LLC
1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Director and CEO
  Brill Securities, Inc.
152 West 57th Street, 16th Floor
New York, NY 10019
Registered Representative

 

Index Management Solutions, LLC

Index Management Solutions, LLC (“IMS”) serves as investment sub-adviser for each series of the Trust (with the exception of the KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF, and KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF). The principal address of IMS is One Commerce Square, 2005 Market Street, Suite 2020, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. IMS is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

7
 

 

Any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each director or principal officer of IMS is or has been, at any time during the last two fiscal years, engaged for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee are as follows:

 

Name and 
Position with IMS

Name of Other Company
Connection 
with Other Company
Michael Gompers, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Compliance Officer VTL Associates, LLC
2005 Market Street, Suite 2020
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Chief Operating Officer

 

Bosera Asset Management (International) Co., Ltd.

Bosera Asset Management (International) Co., Ltd. (“Bosera”) serves as investment sub-adviser for the Trust’s KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF. The principal address of Bosera is Suite 4109, Jardine House, One Connaught Place, Central, Hong Kong. Bosera is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

Information as to any business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by the officers, directors and partners of Bosera during the past two years is incorporated by reference to its Form ADV filed with the SEC (SEC File No. 801-78507).

 

E Fund Management (Hong Kong) Co., Limited

E Fund Management (Hong Kong) Co., Limited (“E Fund”) serves as investment sub-adviser for the Trust’s KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper Hedged ETF and KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper ETF. The principal address of E Fund is Suite 3501-02 35F, Two International Finance Center, 8 Finance Street, Central, Hong Kong. E Fund is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

Information as to any business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by the officers, directors and partners of E Fund during the past two years is incorporated by reference to its Form ADV filed with the SEC (SEC File No. 801-78973).

 

[KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF Sub-Adviser]

[Sub-Adviser] (“______”) serves as investment sub-adviser for the Trust’s KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF. The principal address of [Sub-Adviser] is _______________. [Sub-Adviser] is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

Any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which each director or principal officer of [Sub-Adviser] is or has been, at any time during the last two fiscal years, engaged for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee are as follows:

 

Name and Position with 
[SUB-ADVISER]

Name of Other Company
Connection 
with Other Company
     

 

[Information to be provided by amendment]

 

8
 

 

Additional information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by each such officer and director is included in the Trust’s Statement of Additional Information.

 

Item 32.            Principal Underwriters
     
(a)   Registrant's distributor, SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the “Distributor”), acts as distributor for:
       
    SEI Daily Income Trust July 15, 1982
    SEI Liquid Asset Trust November 29, 1982
    SEI Tax Exempt Trust December 3, 1982
    SEI Institutional Managed Trust January 22, 1987
    SEI Institutional International Trust August 30, 1988
    The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund November 14, 1991
    The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund II January 28, 1993
    Bishop Street Funds January 27, 1995
    SEI Asset Allocation Trust April 1, 1996
    SEI Institutional Investments Trust June 14, 1996
    City National Rochdale Funds (f/k/a CNI Charter Funds) April 1, 1999
    Causeway Capital Management Trust September 20, 2001
    ProShares Trust November 14, 2005
    Community Capital Trust (f/k/a Community Reinvestment  
    Act Qualified Investment Fund January 8, 2007
    SEI Alpha Strategy Portfolios, LP June 29, 2007
    TD Asset Management USA Funds July 25, 2007
    SEI Structured Credit Fund, LP July 31, 2007
    Wilshire Mutual Funds, Inc. July 12, 2008
    Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust July 12, 2008
    Global X Funds October 24, 2008
    ProShares Trust II November 17, 2008
    Exchanged Traded Concepts Trust (f/k/a FaithShares Trust) August 7, 2009
    Schwab Strategic Trust October 12, 2009
    RiverPark Funds September 8, 2010
    Adviser Managed Trust Fund December 10, 2010
    Huntington Strategy Shares July 26, 2011
    New Covenant Funds March 23, 2012
    Cambria ETF Trust August 30, 2012
    Highland Funds I (f/k/a Pyxis Funds I) September 25, 2012
    KraneShares Trust December 18, 2012
    LocalShares Investment Trust May 6, 2013
    SEI Insurance Products Trust September 10, 2013
    KP Funds September 19, 2013
    The Advisors’ Inner Circle Fund III February 12, 2014
    J.P. Morgan Exchange-Traded Fund Trust February 20, 2014
    J.P. Morgan Exchange-Traded Fund Trust April 1, 2014
       
    The Distributor provides numerous financial services to investment managers, pension plan sponsors, and bank trust departments.  These services include portfolio evaluation, performance measurement and consulting services ("Funds Evaluation") and automated execution, clearing and settlement of securities transactions ("MarketLink").

 

9
 

 

(b)   Furnish the Information required by the following table with respect to each director, officer or partner of each principal underwriter named in the answer to Item 20 of Part B.  Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each director or officer is Oaks, PA 19456.
             
    Name   Position and Office
     with Underwriter
  Positions and Offices
with Registrant
    William M. Doran   Director   --
    Edward D. Loughlin   Director   --
    Wayne M. Withrow   Director   --
    Kevin P. Barr   President & Chief Executive Officer   --
    Maxine J. Chou   Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operations Officer,    
          & Treasurer   --
    Karen E. LaTourette   Chief Compliance Officer, Anti-Money Laundering    
         Officer & Assistant Secretary   --
    John C. Munch   General Counsel & Secretary   --
    Mark J. Held   Senior Vice President   --
    Lori L. White   Vice President & Assistant Secretary   --
    John P. Coary   Vice President & Assistant Secretary   --
    John J. Cronin   Vice President   --
    Judith A. Hirz   Vice President   --
    Robert M. Silvestri   Vice President   --

 

Item 33.           Location of Accounts and Records

 

Books or other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, and the rules promulgated thereunder, are maintained as follows:

 

Registrant:

 

c/o Krane Funds Advisors, LLC

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor

New York, New York 10019

 

c/o Max Funds Advisors, LLC

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor

New York, New York 10019

 

Advisers:

Krane Funds Advisors, LLC

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor

New York, New York 10019

 

Max Funds Advisors, LLC

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor

New York, New York 10019

 

Sub-Advisers:

Index Management Solutions, LLC

2005 Market Street, Suite 2020

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103

 

10
 

 

Bosera Asset Management (International) Co., Ltd.

Suite 4109

Jardine House

One Connaught Place

Central, Hong Kong

 

E Fund Management (Hong Kong) Co., Limited

3501-02 35F, Two International Finance Center

8 Finance Street

Central, Hong Kong

 

[Sub-Adviser to the KraneShares CSI China Government Bond ETF]

[Address]

[Address]

 

Administrator:

SEI Investments Global Funds Services

1 Freedom Valley Drive

Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456

 

Distributor:

SEI Investments Distribution Co.

1 Freedom Valley Drive

Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456

 

Item 34.           Management Services

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 35.           Undertakings

 

Not Applicable.

 

11
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act and has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement (File Nos. 333-180870 and 811-22698) to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of New York, State of New York on this 4th day of August, 2014.

 

  KraneShares Trust
   
  /s/ Jonathan Krane
  Jonathan Krane
  Trustee, Principal Executive Officer and
Principal Financial Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacity and on the date indicated.

 

Signature   Title   Date
         
/s/ Jonathan Krane   Trustee, Principal Executive Officer   August 4, 2014
Jonathan Krane   and Principal Financial Officer    
         
/s/ Robb T. Doub*   Trustee   August 4, 2014
Robb T. Doub        
         
/s/ John Ferguson*   Trustee   August 4, 2014
John Ferguson        
         
/s/ Chris Ruppenstein*   Trustee   August 4, 2014
Chris Ruppenstein        
         
/s/ Matthew Stroyman*   Trustee   August 4, 2014
Matthew Stroyman        

 

* /s/ Jonathan Krane

    Jonathan Krane

  

* Attorney-in-Fact pursuant to powers of attorney dated November 8, 2012 and July 10, 2013.

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit Number   Exhibit
     
EX-99.D4   Investment Advisory Agreement dated June 16, 2014 between the Registrant and Max Funds LLC, relating to the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (formerly, the Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund)
     
EX-99.D10   Sub-Advisory Agreement dated June 16, 2014 between Max Funds LLC and Index Management Solutions LLC, relating to the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (formerly, the Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund)
     
EX-99.E1   Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement dated July 9, 2014 between the Registrant and SEI Investments Distribution Co.
     
EX-99.G2   Form of Adherence and Amendment Agreement to the Custodian and Transfer Agent Agreement between the Registrant and Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. dated December 12, 2012
     
EX-99.H1   Amended and Restated Administration Agreement dated July 9, 2014 between the Registrant and SEI Global Fund Services
     
EX-99.H5   Expense Limitation Agreement dated June 9, 2014 between the Registrant and Max Funds LLC, relating to the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (formerly, the Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund)
     
EX-99.I6   Opinion of Counsel, Bingham McCutchen LLP, relating to shares of the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund
     
EX-99.M2   Exhibit A, as revised June 9, 2014, to the Distribution Plan adopted November 8, 2012
     
EX-99.N   Multiple Class (Rule 18f-3) Plan, relating to Institutional Class and Class A shares of the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund

 

13

 

 

Exhibit 99.D4

 

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

 

This Investment Advisory Agreement (“Agreement”) is made this June 16, 2014, by and between KraneShares Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, and Max Funds, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Adviser”).

 

WHEREAS , the Trust is a management investment company and is registered as such under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”);

 

WHEREAS , the Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”);

 

WHEREAS , the Trust is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets, and the Trust offers shares representing interests in each of the separate series listed on Schedule A attached hereto, as may be amended from time to time to add and remove series (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”);

 

WHEREAS , the Trust desires to appoint the Adviser to serve as the investment adviser with respect to each of the Funds; and

 

WHEREAS , the Adviser is willing to provide management and investment advisory services to the Funds on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

 

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set out in this Agreement, the Trust and the Adviser agree as follows:

 

1.           General Provision .

 

The Trust hereby employs the Adviser and the Adviser hereby undertakes to act as the investment adviser of the Trust and to perform for the Trust such other duties and functions as are hereinafter set forth for the compensation herein provided. The Adviser shall, in all matters, give to the Trust and its Board of Trustees (the “Board”) the benefit of its best judgment, effort, advice and recommendations and shall, at all times conform to, and use its best efforts to enable the Trust to conform to (i) the provisions of the Investment Company Act and any rules or regulations thereunder, (ii) any other applicable provisions of state or federal law, (iii) the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws of the Trust as amended from time to time, (iv) the policies and determinations of the Board; (v) the investment policies and investment restrictions of the Trust as reflected in the Trust’s registration statement under the Investment Company Act or as such policies may, from time to time, be amended by the Trust’s shareholders; and (vi) the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of each Fund in effect from time to time. The appropriate officers and employees of the Adviser shall be available upon reasonable notice for consultation with any of the Trustees and officers of the Trust with respect to any matters dealing with the business and affairs of the Trust, including the valuation of any Fund’s portfolio securities for which market prices are unavailable or the Adviser believes the market prices are unreliable.

 

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2.           Services to be Provided by the Adviser .

 

(a) Management Services . The Adviser shall perform, or arrange for the performance of, the management and other related services necessary for the operation of each Fund. The Adviser shall provide the Funds with office space, facilities, equipment and necessary personnel and such other services as the Adviser, subject to review by the Board, from time to time shall determine to be necessary or useful to perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Adviser, also on behalf of the Funds, shall conduct relations with custodians, depositories, transfer agents, administrators, pricing agents, dividend disbursing agents, other shareholder servicing agents, accountants, attorneys, underwriters, brokers and dealers, corporate fiduciaries, insurers, banks and such other persons in any such other capacity deemed to be necessary or desirable. The Adviser shall prepare or participate in the preparation of Board materials, registration statements, proxy statements and reports and other communications to shareholders. The Adviser generally shall monitor each Fund’s compliance with investment policies and restrictions as set forth in filings made by the Fund under the federal securities laws. The Adviser shall make reports to the Board of its performance of obligations hereunder and furnish advice and recommendations with respect to such other aspects of the business and affairs of the Funds as it shall determine to be desirable.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Adviser shall not be deemed to have assumed any duties with respect to, and shall not be responsible for, the distribution of the shares of any Fund, nor shall the Adviser be deemed under this Agreement to have assumed or have any responsibility with respect to functions specifically assumed by any administrator, transfer agent, fund accounting agent, custodian, shareholder servicing agent or other agent, in each case employed by the Trust to perform such functions.

 

(b) Investment Advisory Services . Subject to the supervision, direction and approval of the Board, the Adviser will conduct, or cause to be conducted, a continual program of investment, evaluation, sale, and reinvestment of each Fund’s assets. Subject to paragraph (c) below, the Adviser is authorized, in its sole discretion, to: (i) obtain and evaluate pertinent economic, financial, and other information affecting each Fund and its investment assets as such information relates to securities or other financial instruments that are purchased for or considered for purchase by the Funds; (ii) make investment decisions for the Funds; (iii) place purchase and sale orders for portfolio transactions on behalf of the Funds and manage otherwise uninvested cash assets of the Funds; (iv) arrange for the pricing of Fund securities; (v) execute account documentation, agreements, contracts and other documents as may be requested by brokers, dealers, counterparties and other persons in connection with the Adviser’s management of the assets of the Funds (in such respect, and only for this limited purpose, the Adviser will act as the Funds’ agent and attorney-in-fact); (vi) employ professional portfolio managers and securities analysts who provide research and other services to the Funds; and (vii) make decisions with respect to the use by the Funds of borrowing for leverage or other investment purposes as consistent with the Fund’s exemptive relief, investment objective(s) and policies. The Adviser will in general take such action as is appropriate to effectively manage each Fund’s investment practices.

 

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The Adviser will manage, or cause to be managed, the investment and reinvestment of the assets of each Fund in a manner consistent with each Fund’s investment objectives and policies as stated in its Prospectus. The Adviser also will manage, or cause to be managed, the investments of each Fund in a manner consistent with any and all applicable investment restrictions contained in the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), including the diversification requirement of Subchapter M, any exemptive orders issued by the SEC applicable to the Funds or any SEC staff no-action letter applicable to the Funds, and any applicable state securities law or regulation. The Trust will provide the Adviser with copies of any such SEC exemptive orders or SEC staff no-action letters. The Adviser agrees to perform its duties hereunder in compliance with the Funds’ policies and procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 38a-1 of the Investment Company Act, and the Adviser’s duties and obligations of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act, including providing the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust and/or the Board with such information, reports and certifications as they may reasonably request.

 

(c) Sub-advisers . In carrying out its responsibilities hereunder, the Adviser may, in its sole discretion to the extent permitted by applicable law, any exemptive orders issued by the SEC applicable to the Funds or any SEC staff no-action letter applicable to the Funds, employ, retain or otherwise avail itself of the services of other persons or entities registered as investment advisers under the Advisers Act (a “sub-adviser”) at the Adviser’s own cost and expense, including without limitation, affiliates of the Adviser, on such terms as the Adviser shall determine to be necessary, desirable or appropriate. Retention of one or more sub-advisers shall in no way reduce the responsibilities or obligations of the Adviser under this Agreement and the Adviser shall supervise and oversee the activities of any such sub-adviser and the Adviser shall be responsible for all acts and omissions of such sub-advisers in connection with the performance of the Adviser’s duties hereunder unless otherwise agreed by the parties.

 

(d) Proxy Voting . The Adviser will have authority and responsibility to vote proxies for each Fund’s securities. The Adviser shall carry out such responsibility in accordance with any instructions that the Board shall provide from time to time, and at all times in a manner consistent with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act and its fiduciary responsibilities to the Trust. The Adviser will vote proxies in the best interest of each Fund and may not vote proxies where the cost of doing so, in the Adviser’s opinion, would exceed the expected benefits to the Fund. The Adviser shall provide periodic reports and keep records relating to proxy voting as the Board may reasonably request or as may be necessary for the Funds to comply with the 1940 Act and other applicable law. The Adviser’s authority to vote proxies for each Fund’s securities may be revoked or modified by the Board at any time. The Trust acknowledges and agrees that the Adviser may delegate its responsibility to vote proxies for a Fund to the Fund’s sub-adviser(s).

 

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3.           Information and Reports .

 

(a) The Adviser will keep the Trust informed of developments relating to its duties as investment adviser of which the Adviser has, or should have, knowledge that would materially affect the Funds. In this regard, the Adviser will provide the Trust and its officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Adviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust may from time to time reasonably request.

 

(b) The Adviser will provide the Trust with any information reasonably requested regarding its management of the Funds required for any shareholder report, amended registration statement, or prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the SEC. The Adviser will promptly inform the Trust if any information in a Fund’s Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information, as amended from time to time (“SAI”), to the Adviser’s knowledge is (or will become) inaccurate or incomplete.

 

4.           Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage .

 

(a) Placement of Orders . The Adviser will take, or cause to be taken, all actions that it considers necessary to implement the investment policies of the Funds, and, in particular, to place all orders for the purchase or sale of securities or other investments for the Funds with brokers or dealers that the Adviser, in its sole discretion, selects. To that end, the Adviser is authorized as the Funds’ agent to give instructions to the Funds’ custodian as to deliveries of securities or other investments and payments of cash for the Funds’ account. In connection with the selection of brokers or dealers and the placement of purchase and sale orders, the Adviser is subject to the supervision of the Board and is directed at all times to seek to obtain best execution and price within the policy guidelines determined by the Board and set out in each Fund’s current Prospectus or SAI, subject to provisions (b), (c) and (d) of this Section 4.

 

(b) Selection of Brokers and Dealers . To the extent permitted by the policy guidelines set out in each Fund’s current Prospectus or SAI, in connection with the selection of brokers and dealers to execute portfolio transactions, the Adviser is authorized to consider not only the available prices and rates of brokerage commissions, but also other relevant factors, which may include, without limitation: the execution capabilities of the brokers and dealers; the research, custody, and other services provided by the brokers and dealers that the Adviser believes will enhance its general portfolio management capabilities; the size of the transaction; the difficulty of execution; the operational facilities of these brokers and dealers; the risk to a broker or dealer of positioning a block of securities; and the overall quality of brokerage and research services provided by the brokers and dealers. In connection with the foregoing, the Adviser is specifically authorized to pay those brokers and dealers who provide brokerage and research services to the Adviser a higher commission than that charged by other brokers and dealers if the Adviser determines in good faith that the amount of the commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the services in terms of either the particular transaction or in terms of the Adviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to the Funds and to any other client accounts or portfolios that the Adviser advises. The execution of such transactions will not be considered to represent an unlawful breach of any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise.

 

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(c) Soft Dollar Arrangements . On an ongoing basis, but not less often than annually, the Adviser will identify and provide a written description to the Board of all “soft dollar” arrangements that the Adviser maintains with respect to the Funds or with brokers or dealers that execute transactions for the Funds, if any, and of all research and other services provided to the Adviser by a broker or dealer (whether prepared by such broker or dealer or by a third party), if any, as a result, in whole or in part, of the direction of Fund transactions to the broker or dealer.

 

(d) Aggregated Transactions . On occasions when the Adviser deems the purchase or sale of a security or other financial instrument to be in the best interest of a Fund, as well as other clients, the Adviser is authorized, but not required, to aggregate purchase and sale orders for securities or other financial instruments held (or to be held) by that Fund with similar orders being made on the same day for other client accounts or portfolios that the Adviser manages. When an order is so aggregated, the Adviser may allocate the recommendations or transactions among all accounts and portfolios for whom the recommendation is made or transaction is effected on a basis that the Adviser reasonably considers equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Fund and its other clients. The Adviser and the Funds recognize that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the size of the position obtainable for a Fund.

 

(e) Affiliated Brokers . An affiliate of the Adviser may act as broker or agent in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or other investments for the Funds, subject to: (i) the requirement that the Adviser seek to obtain best execution and price within the policy guidelines determined by the Board and set out in each Fund’s current Prospectus or SAI; and (ii) the provisions of the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, and any other applicable federal securities law or regulation.

 

5.           Records .

 

(a) Maintenance of Records . The Adviser hereby undertakes and agrees to maintain for the Trust, in the form and for the period required by Rule 31a-2 under the Investment Company Act, all records relating to the Funds’ investments that are required to be maintained by the Funds pursuant to the Investment Company Act and any other applicable state or federal securities law or regulation, including the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Advisers Act, with respect to the Adviser’s responsibilities under this Agreement (the “Funds’ Books and Records”).

 

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(b) Ownership of Records . The Adviser agrees that the Funds’ Books and Records are the Trust’s property and further agrees to surrender them promptly to the Trust upon the request of the Trust; provided , however , that the Adviser may retain copies of the Funds’ Books and Records at its own cost. The Funds’ Books and Records will be made available, as soon as reasonably practicable, following any written request, to the Funds’ accountants or auditors during regular business hours at the Adviser’s offices. The Trust or its authorized representatives will have the right to copy any records in the Adviser’s possession that pertain to any Fund. These books, records, information, or reports will be made available to properly authorized government representatives consistent with state and federal law and/or regulations. In the event of the termination of this Agreement, the Funds’ Books and Records will be returned to the Trust. The Adviser agrees that the policies and procedures it has established for managing the Funds, including, but not limited to, all policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with federal and state regulations governing the adviser/client relationship and management and operation of the Funds, will be made available promptly for inspection by the Fund or its authorized representatives upon reasonable written request.

 

6.           Compensation .

 

(a) For the services to be provided by the Adviser hereunder with respect to each Fund, the Trust shall pay to the Adviser an annual investment advisory fee equal to the amount set forth on Schedule A attached hereto of the average daily value of each Fund’s net assets. Schedule A shall be amended from time to time to reflect the addition and/or termination of any Fund as a Fund hereunder and to reflect any change in the advisory fees payable with respect thereto. All fees payable hereunder shall be accrued daily and paid as soon as practicable after the last day of each calendar month. In case of commencement or termination of this Agreement with respect to any Fund during any calendar month, the fee with respect to such Fund for that month shall be reduced proportionately based upon the number of calendar days during which it is in effect, and the fee shall be computed upon the average daily net assets of such Fund for the days during which it is in effect.

 

(b) For the purpose of determining fees payable to the Adviser, the value of a Fund’s net assets will be computed at the times and in the manner specified in the Fund’s current Prospectus or SAI, and on days on which the net assets are not so determined, the net asset value computation to be used will be as determined on the immediately preceding day on which the net assets were determined.

 

7.           Expenses . During the term of this Agreement, each Fund will bear all expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund and the offering of its shares not expressly assumed by the Adviser under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:

 

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(a) Each Fund shall pay: (i) fees payable to the Adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) the cost (including brokerage commissions, transaction fees or charges, if any) incurred in connection with purchases and sales of the Fund’s portfolio securities and other investments and any losses in connection therewith; (iii) expenses of organizing the Fund; (iv) filing fees and expenses relating to registering and qualifying and maintaining the registration and qualification of the Fund’s shares for sale under federal and state securities laws; (v) the Fund’s share of compensation, fees and reimbursements paid to the Trust’s non-interested Trustees; (vi) fees or expenses of custodians, transfer agents, registrars, independent pricing vendors or other service providers (except sub-advisors); (vii) legal and accounting expenses, including costs for local representation in the Trust’s jurisdiction of organization and fees and expenses of special counsel, if any, for the Trust’s non-interested Trustees; (viii) all federal, state and local taxes (including stamp, excise, income and franchise taxes) and the preparation and filing of all returns and reports in connection therewith; (ix) cost of certificates, if any, and delivery to purchasers; (x) expenses of preparing and filing reports with federal and state regulatory authorities; (xi) the Fund’s share of expenses of shareholders’ meetings, meetings of the Board or any committee thereof, and other meetings of the Trust; (xii) expenses of preparing, printing and distributing proxy statements (unless otherwise agreed to by the Trust and the Advisor); (xiii) costs of any liability, uncollectible items of deposit and other insurance or fidelity bonds; (xiv) any costs, expenses or losses arising out of any liability of or claim for damage or other relief asserted against the Fund for violation of any law; (xv) expenses of preparing, typesetting, printing and distributing prospectuses and statements of additional information and any supplements thereto, and reports, statements, notices and dividends to the Fund’s shareholders; (xvi) shareholder servicing fees; (xvii) interest; (xviii) governmental fees; (xix) costs, including interest expenses and loan commitment fees, of borrowing money; (xx) website costs; (xxi) the Fund’s share of compensation, fees and expenses of the Trust’s chief compliance officer and any employees of the Trust; (xxii) audit fees; and (xxiii) the Fund’s share of litigation expenses and any non-recurring or extraordinary expenses as may arise, including, without limitation, expenses relating to the Trust’s obligation to indemnify others.

 

(b) The Adviser shall pay all expenses incurred by it in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, including all costs and expenses of its employees and any overhead incurred in connection with its duties hereunder, and all fees of any sub-advisors, unless otherwise agreed upon with the Trust.

 

8.           Liability of Adviser .

 

Neither the Adviser nor its directors, officers, employees, agents or controlling persons or assigns shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law, or for any loss suffered by the Trust, any Fund or its shareholders arising out of any investment or for any act or omission in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates; provided , however, that no provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to protect the Adviser against any liability to the Trust, any Fund or its shareholders to which it might otherwise be subject by reason of any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or the reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

 

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9.         Term of Agreement; Termination of Agreement; Amendment of Agreement

 

(a) Term . This Agreement will become effective with respect to a Fund on the date set forth opposite the Fund’s name on Schedule A annexed hereto (the “Effective Date”), and, unless terminated in accordance with its terms, will continue for an initial two-year term and thereafter so long as such continuance is specifically approved with respect to such Fund at least annually as required by the Investment Company Act.

 

(b) Termination . This Agreement may be terminated, without penalty, with respect to any Fund (i) by the Board or by vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Adviser, and (ii) by the Adviser upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Fund (which notice may be waived by the Fund). This Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.

 

(c) Amendment . This Agreement may be amended by the parties only if the amendment is specifically approved by: (i) a majority of those Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement or “interested persons” of any party cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Agreement’s approval; and (ii) if required by applicable law, the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund. The amendment of Schedule A to this Agreement for the sole purpose of (i) adding or removing one or more Funds or (ii) making other non-material changes to the information included in the Schedule shall not be deemed an amendment of this Agreement or amendment affecting an already existing Fund and requiring the approval of shareholders of that Fund.

  

10.          Disclaimer of Trustee and Shareholder Liability .

 

The obligations of the Trust and the Funds under this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers, employees, agents or shareholders of the Trust and the Funds individually, but bind only the property of that Fund and no other Funds of the Trust. The Adviser agrees to look solely to the assets of the Trust and each Fund for the satisfaction of any liability in respect of the Trust and the Funds under this Agreement and will not seek recourse against such Trustees, officers, employees, agents or shareholders, or any of them, or any of their personal assets for such transaction.

 

11.          Other Activities .

 

Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prohibit or otherwise limit the Adviser or any of its affiliates from engaging in any other business or to devote its time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar nature or a dissimilar nature, including the provision of investment advisory and management services, to any other fund, firm, individual or association.

 

12.          Definitions .

 

The terms “assignment,” “affiliated person,” and “interested person,” when used in this Agreement, will have the respective meanings specified in Section 2(a) of the Investment Company Act. The term “majority of the outstanding shares” means the lesser of (a) sixty-seven percent (67%) or more of the shares present at a meeting if more than fifty percent (50%) of these shares are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares.

  

8 of 11
 

  

13.          Entire Agreement; Severability .

 

This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto, and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings relating to the subject matter hereof. Should any part of this Agreement be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. This Agreement shall be binding on and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors.

 

14.          Use of the “KraneShares” Name .

 

The Adviser has consented to the use by the Trust of the name or identifying word “KraneShares” in the name of the Trust and each Fund. Such consent is conditioned upon the employment of the Adviser or an affiliate as the investment adviser to the Trust. The name or identifying word “KraneShares” may be used from time to time in other connections and for other purposes by the Adviser and any of its affiliates. The Adviser may require the Trust and the Funds to cease using “KraneShares” in the name of the Trust and the Funds if the Funds cease to employ, for any reason, the Adviser, any successor thereto or any affiliate thereof as investment adviser of the Trust.

 

15.          Governing Law .

 

To the extent the federal securities laws do not apply, this Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.

 

16.          Counterparts .

 

This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, and all of such counterparts together will constitute one and the same instrument.

 

[signature page to follow]

 

9 of 11
 

  

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their officers thereunto duly authorized.

 

  KRANESHARES TRUST  
     
  By: /s/ Jonathan Krane  
     
  Name:   Jonathan Krane  
     
  Title: CEO  
     
  MAX FUNDS, LLC  
     
  By: /s/ Jonathan Krane  
     
  Name:   Jonathan Krane  
     
  Title: CEO  

 

10 of 11
 

 

Schedule A

dated June 16, 2014

to the

Investment Advisory Agreement dated June 9, 2014

by and between KraneShares Trust and Max Funds, LLC

 

 

Fund Name

Effective
Date
Advisory
Fee
Krane Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund   1.25%
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

 

11 of 11

 

 

Exhibit 99.D10

 

SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT, made on June 16, 2014 by and between Max Funds, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Adviser”), and Index Management Solutions, LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company (the “Sub-Adviser”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, the Adviser is a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), and engages in the business of providing investment management services; and

 

WHEREAS, the Sub-Adviser is a registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act, and engages in the business of providing investment management services; and

 

WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board” or the “Trustees”) and the Adviser desire to retain the Sub-Adviser to render investment advisory and other services to the funds specified in Schedule A hereto, as amended from time to time, each a series of the Trust (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”), in the manner and on the terms hereinafter set forth; and

 

WHEREAS, the Adviser has the authority under the Investment Advisory Agreement, subject to the approval of the Board, to select sub-advisers for each Fund; and

 

WHEREAS, the Sub-Adviser is willing to furnish such services to the Adviser and each Fund.

 

 
 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and each of the parties hereto intending to be legally bound, it is agreed as follows:

 

1.          The Adviser hereby appoints the Sub-Adviser to act as a sub-adviser for each Fund, subject to the supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Trustees of the Trust, and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. As sub-adviser to each Fund, the Sub-Adviser will perform certain of the day-to-day operations of the Funds, including the day-to-day trading, rebalancing and cash management of each Fund’s assets. The Sub-Adviser will manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund and determine the composition of the assets of the Fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information. The Sub-Adviser hereby accepts such employment and agrees during such period to render the services and assume the obligations herein set forth for the compensation herein provided. The Sub-Adviser shall, for all purposes herein, be deemed to be an independent contractor, and shall, unless otherwise expressly provided and authorized, have no authority to act for or to represent the Adviser, the Trust or a Fund in any way, or in any way be deemed an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or a Fund. The Sub-Adviser shall regularly make decisions as to what securities to purchase and sell on behalf of the Fund and shall record and implement such decisions and shall furnish the Adviser and the Board with such information and reports regarding the Funds’ investments as the Sub-Adviser deems appropriate or as the Adviser or the Board may reasonably request.

 

2
 

 

2.          (a)        The Sub-Adviser shall place and execute Fund orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities with broker-dealers. Subject to obtaining the best price and execution reasonably available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to place orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for a Fund with such broker-dealers as it may select from time to time. The Sub-Adviser also agrees that it will cooperate with the Trust to allocate brokerage transactions to brokers or dealers who provide benefits directly to such Fund; provided, however, that such allocation comports with applicable law including, without limitation, Rule 12b-1(h) under the 1940 Act.

 

(b)          Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (a) above and subject to such policies and procedures as may be adopted by the Board and officers of the Trust, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to cause a Fund to pay a member of an exchange, broker or dealer an amount of commission for effecting a securities transaction in excess of the amount of commission another member of an exchange, broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, in such instances where the Sub-Adviser has determined in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such member, broker or dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the Sub-Adviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to such Fund and to other funds or clients for which the Sub-Adviser exercises investment discretion.

 

(c)          The Sub-Adviser is authorized to direct portfolio transactions to a broker that is an affiliated person of the Sub-Adviser, Adviser or a Fund in accordance with such standards and procedures as may be approved by the Board in accordance with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act, or other rules promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Any transaction placed with an affiliated broker must (i) be placed at best execution, and (ii) may not be a principal transaction.

 

3
 

 

(d)          The Sub-Adviser is authorized to aggregate or “bunch” purchase or sale orders for a Fund with orders for various other clients when it believes that such action is in the best interests of such Fund and all other such clients. In such an event, allocation of the securities purchased or sold will be made by the Sub-Adviser in accordance with the Sub-Adviser’s written policy.

 

3.          The Sub-Adviser will, unless and until otherwise directed by the Adviser or the Board, exercise all rights of security holders with respect to securities held by each Fund, including, but not limited to: converting, tendering, exchanging or redeeming securities. Unless instructed otherwise by the Adviser or the Board, the Sub-Adviser will have no responsibility to vote proxies with respect to securities held by each Fund. The Sub-Adviser, however, will promptly provide any proxy-related information received by it with respect to the securities held by a Fund to the Adviser or the proxy voting service provider designated by the Adviser and will cooperate to the extent necessary with the Adviser or designated proxy voting service provider to facilitate the voting of such proxies.

 

4.          (a)          As compensation for the services to be rendered to the Fund by the Sub-Adviser under the provisions of this Agreement, the Adviser shall pay to the Sub-Adviser an annual fee equal to the amount of the daily average net assets of such Fund shown on Schedule A attached hereto, payable on a monthly basis.

 

(b)          If this Agreement is terminated prior to the end of any calendar month, the management fee shall be prorated for the portion of any month in which this Agreement is in effect according to the proportion which the number of calendar days, during which the Agreement is in effect, bears to the number of calendar days in the month, and shall be payable within 10 days after the date of termination.

 

4
 

 

5.          The services to be rendered by the Sub-Adviser to the Adviser, the Funds and the Trust under the provisions of this Agreement are not to be deemed to be exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar or different services to others so long as its ability to render the services provided for in this Agreement shall not be impaired thereby.

 

6.          The Sub-Adviser, its members, employees and agents may engage in other businesses, may render investment advisory services to other investment companies, or to any other corporation, association, firm, entity or individual, and may render underwriting services to the Trust on behalf of a Fund or to any other investment company, corporation, association, firm, entity or individual. In accordance with the Advisers Act, if there is a change in the membership of the Sub-Adviser, which is a limited liability company, the Sub-Adviser shall, as soon as reasonably practicable after such change, notify the Adviser, the Trust and the Board of the change.

 

7.          In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard in the performance of its duties to the Adviser or a Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall not be liable to the Adviser, the Trust, a Fund or to any Trustee or shareholder of the Trust or a Fund for any loss or damage arising from any action or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any investment or security, or otherwise.

 

5
 

 

8.          (a)    This Agreement shall be executed and become effective as of the date written below if approved (i) by the Board, including a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of such party (the “Independent Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, and (ii) the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund, unless such vote is not required by the rules or orders of the SEC or the interpretive positions of the staff of the SEC. It shall continue in effect for an initial period of two years and may be renewed thereafter only so long as such renewal and continuance is specifically approved as required by the 1940 Act (currently, at least annually by the Board or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund and only if the terms and the renewal hereof have been approved by the vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval).

 

(b)          No amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless the terms thereof have been approved as required by the 1940 Act (currently, by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund unless such shareholder approval would not be required under applicable interpretations by the staff of the SEC, and by the vote of a majority of Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval).

 

(c)          In connection with such renewal or amendment, it shall be the duty of the Board to request and evaluate, and the duty of the Sub-Adviser to furnish, such information as may be reasonably necessary to evaluate the terms of this Agreement and any amendment thereto.

 

6
 

 

(d)          Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated by the Adviser or the Trust at any time, without the payment of a penalty, on sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Sub-Adviser of the Adviser’s or the Trust’s intention to do so, pursuant to action by the Board or pursuant to a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund. The Sub-Adviser may terminate this Agreement at any time, without the payment of penalty on sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Adviser of its intention to do so. In addition, the Adviser may terminate this Agreement immediately upon written notice if the Sub-Adviser becomes statutorily disqualified from performing its duties under this Agreement or otherwise legally prohibited from operating as an investment adviser. Upon termination of this Agreement, the obligations of all the parties hereunder shall cease and terminate as of the date of such termination, except for any obligation to respond for a breach of this Agreement committed prior to such termination, and except for the obligation of the Adviser to pay to the Sub-Adviser the fee provided in Paragraph 4 hereof. This Agreement will automatically terminate, without the payment of any penalty, in the event of the assignment or termination of the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Adviser and the Trust. This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment unless the parties hereto, by agreement, obtain an exemption from the SEC from the provisions of the 1940 Act pertaining to the subject matter of this paragraph.

 

9.          This Agreement shall extend to and bind the heirs, executors, administrators and successors of the parties hereto.

 

10.         For the purposes of this Agreement, the terms “vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities”; “interested persons”; and “assignment” shall have the meaning defined in the 1940 Act and the rules and interpretations thereunder.

 

7
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers on the date first written above.

 

    Max Funds, LLC
     
Attest:     By: /s/ Jonathan Krane
    Name: Jonathan Krane
    Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
    Index Management Solutions, LLC
     
Attest:     By: /s/ Michael J. Gompers
    Name: Michael J. Gompers
    Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

8
 

 

Schedule A

to the

Sub-Advisory Agreement

by and between

Index Management Solutions, LLC

and Max Funds, LLC

 

Fund Effective Date

Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund

 

· 5.0 basis points (0.05%) per annum on the fund’s daily average net assets up to $50 Million
· 4.0 basis points (0.04%) per annum on the next $50 Million
· 3.0 basis points (0.03%) per annum on the excess

 

Minimum Annual Fees:

 

Each fund will be subject to the following minimum fee schedule:

 

· $20,000 minimum annual fee per fund

 

Index Management Solutions, LLC will manage the soft dollar program for the Funds. IMS will have discretion over payments made using soft dollars.

 

The above Annual Fees will be billed monthly in arrears based on the average daily market value of each Fund or at the minimum rate applied pro rata.

 

9

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.E1

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ’) is made as of this 9 th day of July, 2014, by and between KraneShares Trust (the “ Trust ”), a Delaware statutory trust, and SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the “ Distributor ”), a Pennsylvania corporation.

 

WHEREAS, the Trust is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ 1940 Act ”), consisting of the series of exchange-traded-funds (each an “ ETF ”) and mutual funds (each a “ Mutual Fund ” and together with the ETFs, each a “ Fund ” and collectively, the “ Funds ”) set forth in Schedule I (Funds) , as such Schedule I may be amended from time to time, attached hereto, and its shares of beneficial interest (“ Shares ”) are registered with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ 1933 Act ”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ 1934 Act ”) and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ FINRA ”);

 

WHEREAS, the Trust and the Distributor entered into a Distribution Agreement (the “ Original Agreement ”), with an effective date of December 18, 2012, pursuant to which, among other things, the Distributor provides certain distribution services on behalf of the Trust;

 

WHEREAS, the Trust intends to create and redeem groups of Shares of each ETF identified on Schedule A hereto, on a continuous basis at their net asset value only in aggregations constituting Creation Units (as defined in each ETF’s Registration Statement);

 

WHEREAS , the Shares of each ETF will be listed on one or more national securities exchanges (together, the “ Listing Exchanges ”);

 

WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Distributor to act as the distributor with respect to the issuance and distribution of Creation Units of each ETF, hold itself available to receive and process orders for such Creation Units in the manner set forth herein, and to enter into arrangements with broker-dealers who may solicit purchases of Creation Units; and

 

WHEREAS, the Trust wishes to retain the Distributor to serve as distributor to each Mutual Fund identified on Schedule A hereto, as from time to time amended, and for such additional classes or Mutual Funds that the Trust may issue, on the terms and conditions set forth below.

 

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1           APPOINTMENT

 

The Trust hereby appoints Distributor as its distributor of Creation Units of the ETFs and as its principal underwriter and distributor of the Mutual Funds, and to provide such other services in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement. Distributor accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish certain related services as set forth in this Agreement.

 

SECTION 2           SOLICITATION OF SALES AND OTHER SERVICES

 

2.01          Solicitation of Sales . The Trust grants to Distributor the right to sell its Creation Units authorized for issue at the applicable net asset value, in accordance with the Prospectus, as agent and on behalf of the Trust, during the term of this Agreement and subject to the registration requirements of the 1933 Act, the rules and regulations of the SEC and the laws governing the sale of securities in the various states (“ Blue Sky Laws ”). As used in this Agreement, the term, “ Prospectus ” means any registration statement, proxy solicitation and tender offer materials, annual or other periodic report of the Trust or any Fund of the Trust or any advertising, marketing, shareholder communication, or promotional material generated by the Trust or its investment adviser from time to time, as appropriate, including all amendments or supplements thereto and applicable law.

 

KraneShares Trust Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement Page 1

 

 
 

 

 

2.02          Direct Sales . Notwithstanding Distributor’s appointment as principal underwriter and distributor of Shares of the Funds, the Trust and each Mutual Fund reserve the right to make direct sales of Shares without sales charges consistent with the terms of the then current Prospectus, and to engage in other legally authorized transactions in its Shares which do not involve the sale of Shares to the general public. As used in this Agreement, the term, “ Prospectus ” means any prospectus, registration statement, statement of additional information, proxy solicitation and tender offer materials, annual or other periodic report of the Trust or any Mutual Fund of the Trust or any advertising, marketing, shareholder communication, or promotional material generated by the Trust or its investment adviser from time to time, as appropriate, including all amendments or supplements thereto and applicable law. Such other transactions may include, without limitation, transactions between the Trust or any Fund or class and its shareholders only; transactions involving the reorganization of the Trust or any Fund; and transactions involving the merger or combination of the Trust or any Fund with another corporation or trust.

 

2.03          Other Services . Without limiting the foregoing, the Distributor will perform or supervise the performance by others of the additional services set forth herein, including those set forth in Schedule B , attached hereto.

 

SECTION 3          REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

 

3.01         Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Trust. The Trust represents, warrants and covenants that:

 

(a)          it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, and has all requisite power under the laws of such state and applicable federal law to conduct its business as now being conducted and to perform its obligations as contemplated by this Agreement;

 

(b)          this Agreement has been duly authorized by the board of trustees of the Trust, including by unanimous affirmative vote of all of the independent trustees of the Trust and, when executed and delivered by the Trust, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Trust, enforceable against the Trust in accordance with its terms;

 

(c)           it shall timely perform all obligations identified in this Agreement as obligations of the Trust, including, without limitation, providing the Distributor with all due diligence and marketing materials reasonably requested by the Distributor and giving all necessary consents or approvals in good faith and within a timely manner;

 

(d)           it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or threatened legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations or inquiries (collectively, “ Actions ”) of any nature against it, its advisor or its properties or assets which are reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect upon its business or financial condition, and there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets that are reasonably likely to have a material effect upon its business or financial condition;

 

(e)           it is an investment company that is duly registered under all applicable laws and regulations, including, without limitation the 1940 Act, and each Fund is a separate series of the Trust;

 

(f)           it is and will continue to be in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations aimed at the prevention and detection of money laundering and/or the financing of terrorism activities including Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by USA PATRIOT Act, U.S. Treasury Department, including the Office of Foreign Asset Control (“OFAC”), Financial Crimes and Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) and the SEC

 

KraneShares Trust Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement Page 2

 

 
 

 

 

(g)           it has an anti-money laundering program (“AML Program”) that complies with applicable laws and regulations;

 

(h)           each Prospectus has been prepared in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations and, at the time such Prospectus was filed with the SEC and became effective, no Prospectus will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact that is required to be stated therein so as to make the statements contained in such Prospectus not misleading;

 

(i)            it will notify the Distributor as soon as reasonably practical in advance of any matter which is reasonably likely to materially affect the Distributor’s performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement, including any amendment to the Prospectus;

 

(j)            it will use best efforts to provide Distributor with the opportunity to review and comment on each registration statement and supplement thereto at least one week prior to filing the same with an applicable regulatory body;

 

(k)           it will use best efforts to provide Distributor with the opportunity to review and comment on each exemptive application or amendment thereto at least two weeks prior to filing the same with an applicable regulatory body;

 

(l)            it shall fully cooperate with requests from government regulators and the Distributor for information relating to customers and/or transactions involving the Creation Units or the Shares, as permitted by law, in order for the Distributor to comply with its regulatory obligations; and

 

(m)          in the event it determines that it is in the interest of the Trust to suspend or terminate the sale of any Creation Units or the Shares, the Trust shall promptly notify the Distributor of such fact in advance and in writing prior to the date on which the Trust desires to cease offering the Creation Units or the Shares.

 

3.02          Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Distributor . Distributor hereby represents, warrants and covenants as follows:

 

(a)           it has full power, right and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by all requisite actions on its part, and no other proceedings on its part are necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it; this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms;

 

(b)           it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or threatened legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations or inquiries (collectively, “ Actions ”) of any nature against it, its advisor or its properties or assets which are reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect upon its business or financial condition, and there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets that are reasonably likely to have a material effect upon its business or financial condition;

 

(c)           information about litigation to which SEI or its affiliates is a party will be set forth in SEI Investments Company’s (NASDAQ: SEIC) periodic SEC filings in accordance with the rules of the SEC and will be publicly available in filings on Forms 10-Q, 10-K and 8-K from time to time;

 

KraneShares Trust Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement Page 3

 

 
 

  

(d)           it is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the 1934 Act and a member in good standing of FINRA and will use best efforts to act in material compliance with all applicable FINRA and NASD Conduct Rules as they relate to the services of the Distributor performed pursuant to this Agreement;

 

(e)           it shall not give any information or make any representations other than those contained in the current Prospectus of the Trust filed with the SEC or contained in shareholder reports or other material that may be prepared by or on behalf of the Trust for the Distributor’s use;

 

(f)           it may prepare and distribute sales literature and other material as approved by the Trust as it may deem appropriate, provided that such literature and materials have been prepared in accordance with applicable rules and regulations;

 

(g)           it will maintain compliance policies and procedures (a “Compliance Program”) reasonably designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws (as defined in Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act) with respect to the Distributor’s services to the Trust under this Agreement, to provide upon a certification to such effect upon reasonable request of the Trust and to provide all reasonably requested information with respect to the Compliance Program, including without limitation, information and certifications with respect to material violations of the Compliance Program and any material deficiencies therein, as may be reasonably requested by the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer or Board with respect to the Distributor’s services to the Trust under this Agreement;

 

(h)           it is and will continue to use best efforts to be in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations aimed at the prevention and detection of money laundering and/or the financing of terrorism activities including Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by USA PATRIOT Act, U.S. Treasury Department, including the OFAC, FinCEN and SEC

 

(i)            it has an AML Program that complies with applicable laws and regulations;

 

(j)            it will notify the Trust as soon as reasonably practical in advance of any matter which is reasonably likely to materially affect the Trust’s performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement; and

 

(k)           it shall fully cooperate with requests from FINRA and governmental authorities with jurisdiction over the Trust and the Distributor as relating to the Services hereunder, and as permitted by law, in order for the Distributor to comply with its regulatory obligations.

 

KraneShares Trust Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement Page 4

 

 
 

  

SECTION 4           REGISTRATION OF SHARES

 

The Trust agrees that it will take all action necessary to register Shares under the federal and state securities laws so that there will be available for sale the number of Shares necessary in connection with the number of Creation Units (ETFs) (and each financial intermediary, as applicable) the Distributor may reasonably be expected to sell and to pay all fees associated with said registration. The Trust will make available to the Distributor such number of copies of its Prospectus as the Distributor may reasonably request. The Trust will furnish to the Distributor copies of all information, financial statements and other papers which the Distributor may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution of Creation Units and Shares of the Funds.

 

SECTION 5           AGREEMENTS WITH AUTHORIZED PARTICIPANTS AND FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

 

The Distributor will enter into agreements (each, an “ Authorized Participant Agreement ”) with authorized participants selected by the Trust for the creation and redemption of Creation Units of an ETF. Each authorized participant shall be a registered broker/dealer, a clearing agency registered with the SEC or a participant in the system for book-entry of the Depository Trust Company. Each Authorized Participant Agreement will include such terms and conditions as the Distributor will deem necessary or appropriate from time to time.

 

The Distributor will have the right to enter into agreements with financial intermediaries of its choice for the sale of Shares of Mutual Funds and to fix therein the portion of the sales charge, if any, that may be allocated to the financial intermediaries on such terms and conditions as the Distributor will deem necessary or appropriate. Shares sold to financial intermediaries will be for resale by such intermediaries only at the public offering price set forth in the applicable Prospectus or as otherwise permissible under the federal and state securities laws. With respect to financial intermediaries who are acting as brokers or dealers within the United States, the Distributor will offer and sell Shares, as agent for the Trust, only to such financial intermediaries who are members in good standing of FINRA. The Trust acknowledges that Distributor may act as the Trust’s agent for transmitting, or arranging for transmission of, distribution and/or shareholder servicing fees to be paid to financial intermediaries in accordance with arrangements between the Trust and such financial intermediaries.

 

SECTION 6           EXPENSES

 

6.01          Trust Expenses . The Trust will pay all fees and expenses (i) in connection with the preparation, setting in type and filing of any Prospectus under the 1933 Act and amendments for the issue of its Shares or Creation Units; (ii) in connection with the registration and qualification of Shares for sale in the various states in which the board of trustees of the Trust will determine advisable to qualify such Shares for sale; (iii) of preparing, setting in type, printing and mailing any report or other communication to shareholders or authorized participants of the Trust in their capacity as such; and (iv) of preparing, setting in type, printing and mailing any Prospectus sent to existing shareholders or authorized participants.

 

6.02          Distributor Expenses . Distributor will pay all of its costs and expenses (other than expenses and costs deemed payable by the Funds and other than expenses which one or more authorized participants may bear pursuant to any agreement with Distributor) incurred by it in connection with the performance of its distribution duties hereunder.

 

SECTION 7          COMPENSATION

 

7.01          Compensation to Distributor . As compensation for providing the services under this Agreement, the Distributor will receive from the Trust:

 

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(a)          all distribution and service fees, as applicable, at the rate and under the terms and conditions set forth in each Mutual Fund’s distribution plan established pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (each, a “ Distribution Plan ”) and/or shareholder services and similar plans applicable to the appropriate class of shares of each Mutual Fund, as such plans may be amended from time to time, and subject to any further limitations on such fees as the Board may impose;

 

(b)          all front-end sales charges, if any, on purchases of Shares of each Mutual Fund sold subject to such charges as described in the Trust’s Prospectus, as amended from time to time. The Distributor, or brokers, dealers and other financial institutions and intermediaries that have entered into sub-distribution agreements with the Distributor, may collect the gross proceeds derived from the sale of such Shares, remit the net asset value thereof to the Trust upon receipt of the proceeds and retain the applicable sales charge; and

 

(c)           all contingent deferred sales charges (“ CDSC ”), if any, applied on redemptions of Mutual Fund Shares subject to such charges on the terms and subject to such waivers as are described in the Trust’s Prospectus, or as otherwise required pursuant to applicable law.

 

(d)           the fees set forth in Schedule C hereto.

 

(e)           Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Distributor and its affiliates may receive compensation or reimbursement from the Trust or the Trust’s investment advisor with respect to any services not included under this Agreement, as may be agreed upon by the parties from time to time. The parties acknowledge, that to the extent the Trust lacks sufficient resources to pay the fees (or other expenses) payable to Distributor, the Trust’s investment adviser may make such payment to Distributor from the past profits or other resources of the investment adviser, including management fees paid by the Trust. The parties further acknowledge that to the extent that fees payable to the Distributor are paid by the investment adviser, the investment adviser shall be responsible for making all disclosures of such payments to the board of trustees.

 

SECTION 8           INDEMNIFICATION; CONTRIBUTION

 

8.01          Indemnification of Distributor . The Trust agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless, the Distributor, each of its directors, officers, principals, representatives, employees and each person, if any, who controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “ Distributor Indemnified Parties ”) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, whatsoever (including any investigation, legal or other expenses incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action, suit or proceeding or any claim asserted) to which the Distributor Indemnified Parties may become subject, arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference therein or filed as an exhibit hereto, or any marketing literature or materials distributed on behalf of the Trust with respect to the securities covered by the Prospectus (the “ Covered Documents ”) or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse the Distributor for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Distributor in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred and (ii) any breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Trust in this Agreement; provided, however, that the Trust shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Covered Documents about the Distributor in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Trust by the Distributor expressly for use therein.

 

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8.02          Indemnification of the Trust . Distributor will indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, each of its trustees, officers, employees and each person, if any, who controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the “ Trust Indemnified Parties ”) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, whatsoever (including any investigation, legal or other expenses incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action, suit or proceeding or any claim asserted) to which the Trust Indemnified Parties may become subject, to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Covered Document, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Trust by the Distributor expressly for use therein; or (ii) such action is a direct result of an action, inaction, or omission of Distributor pursuant to this Agreement involving gross negligence, recklessness, bad faith, willful misconduct or fraud by Distributor, its affiliates, officers, directors, employees, and/or its agents.

 

8.03          Indemnification Procedures .

 

(a)           If any action or claim shall be brought against any Distributor Indemnified Party or Trust Indemnified Party (any such party, an “ Indemnified Party ” and collectively, the “ Indemnified Parties ”), in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the other party hereto, such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the indemnifying party in writing, and the indemnifying party shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel and payment of all fees and expenses; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party except to the extent such indemnifying party has been materially prejudiced by such failure.

 

(b)          Any Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party unless (i) the indemnifying party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (ii) the indemnifying party has failed to assume the defense and employ counsel, or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded party) included such Indemnified Party and the indemnifying party and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or which may also result in a conflict of interest (in which case if such Indemnified Party notifies the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Party, it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for all such Indemnified Parties.

 

(c)           No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the Indemnified Party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.

 

(d)           The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent, but if such action is settled with the written consent of the indemnifying party, or if there shall be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action and the time for filing all appeals has expired, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any Indemnified Party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.

 

(e)           The obligations of the indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability that the indemnifying party may otherwise have.

 

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8.04          Contribution . If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is insufficient or unavailable to any Indemnified Party under this Section 8 in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party hereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Trust on the one hand and the Distributor on the other from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the Indemnified Party failed to give the notice required under Section 8.3(a) , above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Trust on the one hand and the Distributor on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Trust on the one hand and the Distributor on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the amount of net proceeds received by the Trust from the offering of the Shares under this Agreement (expressed in dollars) bears to the net profits received by the Distributor under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Trust on the one hand or the Distributor on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Trust and the Distributor agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 8.4 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

8.05          Consequential Damages . In no event and under no circumstances will either party to this Agreement be liable to anyone, including, without limitation, the other party, for consequential damages for any act or failure to act under any provision of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9           TERM AND TERMINATION

 

This Agreement will be effective upon its execution, and, unless terminated as provided, will continue in force for two years and thereafter from year to year, provided that such annual continuance is approved by either (i) the vote of a majority of the Trust of the Trust, or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the trustees and (ii) the vote of a majority of those trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement or the Trust’s distribution plan(s) or interested persons of any such party (“ Qualified Director ”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the approval. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without penalty by a vote of the trustees; by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust; or by the Distributor upon not less than thirty days prior written notice to the other party; and shall automatically terminate upon its assignment. As used in this paragraph the terms, “vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities,” “assignment” and “interested person” will have the respective meanings specified in the 1940 Act. In the event the Trust gives notice of termination, all expenses associated with the movement (or duplication) of records and materials and conversion thereof to a successor service provider, and all trailing expenses incurred by Distributor, will be borne by the Trust.

 

SECTION 10         MISCELLANEOUS

 

10.01         Records . The books and records pertaining to the Trust, which are in the possession or under the control of Distributor, will be the property of the Trust. Such books and records will be prepared and maintained as required under the 1940 Act and other applicable securities laws, rules and regulations. The Trust and its authorized persons will have access to such books and records at all times during the Distributor’s normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of the Trust, the Distributor will make available copies of such books and records to the Trust or its authorized persons, at the Trust’s expense.

 

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10.02          Independent Contractor . The Distributor will undertake and discharge its obligations hereunder as an independent contractor. Neither Distributor nor any of its officers, trustees, employees or representatives is or will be an employee of a Fund in connection with the performance of Distributor’s duties hereunder. Distributor will be responsible for its own conduct and the employment, control, compensation and conduct of its agents and employees, and for any injury to such agents or employees or to others through its agents and employees. The Distributor may, subject to applicable law, perform certain ancillary or administrative obligations (e.g. printing, mailing, telecommunications) under this Agreement through an agreement with one or more third parties or affiliates of Distributor; provided however that any act or omission of any such third party or affiliate shall be deemed to be an act or omission of the Distributor hereunder.

 

10.03          Notices . All notices provided for or permitted under this Agreement will be deemed effective upon receipt, and will be in writing and (a) delivered personally, (b) sent by commercial overnight courier with written verification of receipt, (c) sent by certified or registered U.S. mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested, to the party to be notified, at the address for such party set forth below, or (d) by email to the email addresses as may be agreed from time to time, provided that any email notice delivered outside of day to day operations shall not be effective unless it is followed by a notice as set forth in (a), (b) or (c) above. Notices to the Distributor will be sent to the attention of: General Counsel, SEI Investments Distribution Co., 1 Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. Notices to the Trust will be sent to 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2 nd Floor, New York, NY 10019.

 

10.04          Dispute Resolution . Whenever either party desires to institute legal proceedings against the other party concerning this Agreement, it will provide written notice to that effect to such other party. The party providing such notice will refrain from instituting said legal proceedings for a period of thirty (30) days following the date of provision of such notice. During such period, the parties will attempt in good faith to amicably resolve their dispute by negotiation among their executive officers.

 

10.05          Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement, draft or agreement or proposal with respect to the subject matter hereof, including without limitation, the Original Agreement. This Agreement or any part hereof may be amended or waived only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of such amendment or waiver is sought.

 

10.06          Non-Solicitation . During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one (1) year afterward, the Trust will not recruit, solicit, employ or engage, for the Trust or any other person, any of the Distributor’s employees.

 

10.07          Governing Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any conflict of laws or choice of laws rules or principles thereof. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York , or any of the provisions of this Agreement, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter will control.

 

10.08          Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which will constitute one and the same instrument. Each such counterpart will be deemed an original, and it will not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement to produce or account for more than one such counterpart. This Agreement will be deemed executed by both parties when any one or more counterparts hereof or thereof, individually or taken together, bears the original, scanned or facsimile signatures of each of the parties.

 

10.09          Force Majeure . No breach of any obligation of a party to this Agreement will constitute an event of default or breach to the extent it arises out of a cause, existing or future, that is beyond the control and without negligence of the party otherwise chargeable with breach or default, including without limitation: work action or strike; lockout or other labor dispute; flood; war; riot; theft; act of terrorism, earthquake or natural disaster. Either party desiring to rely upon any of the foregoing as an excuse for default or breach will, when the cause arises, give to the other party prompt notice of the facts which constitute such cause; and, when the cause ceases to exist, give prompt notice thereof to the other party.

 

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10.10        Severability . Any provision of this Agreement that is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction will be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability in such jurisdiction, without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. If a court of competent jurisdiction declares any provision of this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination will have the power to reduce the scope, duration, or area of the provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace the provision with a provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the original intention of the parties, and this Agreement will be enforceable as so modified.

 

10.11        Confidential Information .

 

(a)           The Distributor and the Trust (in such capacity, the “ Receiving Party ”)acknowledge and agree to maintain the confidentiality of Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) provided by the Distributor and the Trust (in such capacity, the “ Disclosing Party ”) in connection with this Agreement. The Receiving Party will not disclose or disseminate the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to any Person other than (a) those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of the Receiving Party, or (b) with respect to the Distributor as a Receiving Party, to those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of any agent or affiliate, who have a need to know it in order to assist the Receiving Party in performing its obligations, or to permit the Receiving Party to exercise its rights under this Agreement. In addition, the Receiving Party (a) will take all reasonable steps to prevent unauthorized access to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, and (b) will not use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, or authorize other Persons to use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, for any purposes other than in connection with performing its obligations or exercising its rights hereunder. As used herein, “reasonable steps” means steps that a party takes to protect its own, similarly confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, which steps will in no event be less than a reasonable standard of care.

 

(b)           The term “ Confidential Information ,” as used herein, will mean all business strategies, plans and procedures, proprietary information, methodologies, data and trade secrets, and other confidential information and materials (including, without limitation, any non-public personal information as defined in Regulation S-P) of the Disclosing Party, its affiliates, their respective clients or suppliers, or other Persons with whom they do business, that may be obtained by the Receiving Party from any source or that may be developed as a result of this Agreement.

 

(c)           The provisions of this Section 10.11 respecting Confidential Information will not apply to the extent, but only to the extent, that such Confidential Information is: (a) already known to the Receiving Party free of any restriction at the time it is obtained from the Disclosing Party, (b) subsequently learned from an independent third party free of any restriction and without breach of this Agreement; (c) or becomes publicly available through no wrongful act of the Receiving Party or any third party; (d) independently developed by or for the Receiving Party without reference to or use of any Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party; or (e) required to be disclosed pursuant to an applicable law, rule, regulation, government requirement or court order, or the rules of any stock exchange (provided, however, that the Receiving Party will advise the Disclosing Party of such required disclosure promptly upon learning thereof in order to afford the Disclosing Party a reasonable opportunity to contest, limit and/or assist the Receiving Party in crafting such disclosure).

 

(d)           The Receiving Party will advise its employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, and will require its agents and affiliates to advise their employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, of the Receiving Party’s obligations of confidentiality and non-use under this Section 10.11 , and will be responsible for ensuring compliance by its and its affiliates’ employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees with such obligations. In addition, the Receiving Party will require all persons that are provided access to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, other than the Receiving Party’s accountants and legal counsel, to execute confidentiality or non-disclosure agreements containing provisions substantially similar to those set forth in this Section 10.11 . The Receiving Party will promptly notify the Disclosing Party in writing upon learning of any unauthorized disclosure or use of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information by such persons.

 

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(e) Upon the Disclosing Party’s written request following the termination of this Agreement, the Receiving Party promptly will return to the Disclosing Party, or destroy, all Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party provided under or in connection with this Agreement, including all copies, portions and summaries thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, (a) the Receiving Party may retain one copy of each item of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information for purposes of identifying and establishing its rights and obligations under this Agreement, for archival or audit purposes and/or to the extent required by applicable law, and (b) the Distributor will have no obligation to return or destroy Confidential Information of the Trust that resides in save tapes of Distributor; provided, however, that in either case all such Confidential Information retained by the Receiving Party will remain subject to the provisions of Section 10.11 for so long as it is so retained. If requested by the Disclosing Party, the Receiving Party will certify in writing its compliance with the provisions of this paragraph.

 

10.12       Use of Name .

 

(a)           The Trust will not use the name of the Distributor, or any of its affiliates, in any Prospectus, sales literature, and other material relating to the Trust in any manner without the prior written consent of the Distributor (which will not be unreasonably withheld); provided , however , that the Distributor hereby approves all lawful uses of the names of the Distributor and its affiliates in the Prospectus of the Trust and in all other materials which merely refer in accurate terms to their appointment hereunder or which are required by applicable law, regulations or otherwise by the SEC, FINRA, or any state securities authority.

 

(b)           Neither the Distributor nor any of its affiliates will use the name of the Trust in any publicly disseminated materials, including sales literature, in any manner other than with respect to representative client lists, without the prior written consent of the Trust (which will not be unreasonably withheld); provided , however , that the Trust and each Fund hereby approves all lawful uses of its name in any required regulatory filings of the Distributor which merely refer in accurate terms to the appointment of the Distributor hereunder, or which are required by applicable law, regulations or otherwise by the SEC, FINRA, or any state securities authority.

 

10.13         Insurance . The Trust hereby represents that it maintains adequate insurance coverage with respect to its responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement, including commercially reasonable fidelity bond(s), errors and omissions, trustees and officers, professional liability insurance. All of the foregoing policies shall be issued by insurance companies having an "A minus" rating or better by A.M. Best Trust. The Trust shall furnish Certificates of Insurance evidencing all of the foregoing insurance coverages upon execution of this Agreement, and annually upon the written request of the Distributor. The Trust shall promptly inform the Distributor of any material changes to its policies, endorsements or coverages.

 

*****

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust and Distributor have each duly executed this Agreement, as of the day and year above written.

 

KRANESHARES TRUST   SEI INVESTMENTS DISTRIBUTION CO.
     
By: /s/ Jonathan Krane   By: /s/ Maxine J. Chok
Name: Jonathan Krane   Name: Maxine J. Chok
Title: CEO   Title: CFO & COD

 

KraneShares Trust Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement Page 12

 

 
 

  

SCHEDULE A

 

Funds

 

ETFS

 

KraneShares Dow Jones Global Luxury Consumer ETF

KraneShares Dow Jones China Alternative Energy ETF

KraneShares Dow Jones China Select Dividend ETF

KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF

KraneShares CSI China Consumer Staples ETF

KraneShares CSI Consumer Discretionary ETF

KraneShares CSI China Five Year Plan ETF

KraneShares CSI China Urbanization ETF

KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF

KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper (Hedged) ETF

KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper (Unhedged) ETF

KraneShares FTSE Emerging Markets Plus ETF

 

MUTUAL FUNDS

 

Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund

  

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SCHEDULE B

 

List of Services

 

Contract Management

 

  · Negotiate and execute sub-distribution agreements with broker/dealers and/or banks on behalf of Mutual Funds

  · Coordinate and execute operational agreements related to the services contemplated by this Agreement (networking agreements, NSCC redemption agreements, etc.)

  · Coordinate and execute 401(k) agreements and shareholder service agreements with various record-holders and other financial intermediaries to the extent permitted by applicable law, and as contemplated by the Trust’s distribution and/or shareholder servicing plan, if applicable

  · Coordinate and execute service agreements with Supermarkets (e.g. Schwab, Fidelity, etc.) and other financial intermediaries

  · Coordinate and execute Authorized Participant Agreements pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement

 

FINRA Review

 

  · Conduct FINRA filing of materials

  · Respond to FINRA comments on marketing materials

 

Other Services

 

  · Forward any complaints concerning the Trust received by the Distributor to the Trust, assist in resolving such complaints, and maintain a log of such complaints as required by applicable law;

  · Keep and maintain all books and records relating to the services provided by the Distributor in accordance with applicable law.

 

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SCHEDULE C

 

Fees

 

The Distributor will receive from the Trust, to the extent available pursuant to Section 7 hereof, fees in the amount of $           annually, payable in equally monthly installments of $            , and to the extent not available, the Distributor will look solely to the Trust’s investment adviser or its affiliates for the payment of such fees.

 

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Exhibit 99.G2

 

ADHERENCE AND AMENDMENT AGREEMENT TO THE CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN KRANESHARES TRUST AND BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN & CO. DATED DECEMBER 12, 2012

 

Reference is made to the Custodian and Transfer Agent Agreement between KraneShares Trust (the “Fund”, including its separate series, the “Portfolios”) and Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (the “Custodian”) dated December 12, 2012, as amended from time to time (the “Agreement”). Terms not defined herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Agreement.

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, the Custodian provides certain custodial and transfer agency services to the Fund and Portfolios;

 

WHEREAS, the Fund, on behalf of its separate series titled Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (the “New Portfolio”), would like to appoint the Custodian as custodian for the New Portfolio pursuant to the terms of the Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, the Fund has appointed a third party to provide transfer agency services to the New Portfolio and therefore does not require the Custodian to provide such services to the New Portfolio.

 

NOW THEREFORE, the Custodian and the Fund hereby agree the following by execution of this Adherence and Amendment Agreement as of July 1 st , 2014 (the “Adherence Agreement”):

 

1. The Fund hereby appoints the Custodian as custodian of the New Portfolio, pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, and the Custodian accepts such appointment.

 

2. The New Portfolio shall be bound by the terms and conditions of the Agreement as if it were an original party thereto, and shall be deemed a “Portfolio” as defined in the Agreement.

 

3. The provisions dealing with the transfer agency services, and Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. in its capacity as a transfer agent under the terms of the Agreement, shall not be applicable to the New Portfolio, and the Agreement with respect to the New Portfolio shall be read not to include such provisions.

 

4. A s amended hereby , all terms and provisions of the Agreement are hereby ratified and affirmed as of the date hereof and are hereby extended to give effect to the terms hereof.

 

5. By signing below where indicated, each of the Fund, on behalf of all Portfolios, and the Custodian hereby ratifies and affirms each of the representations and warranties and confirms that each such representation and warranty remains true and correct as of the date hereof.

 

6. This Adherence Agreement shall be governed by such laws as provided in Section 13.4 of the Agreement. This Adherence Agreement may be executed in original counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Adherence Agreement and together with the Agreement, shall represent the entire understanding of the parties hereto.

 

 
 

 

IN WITNESS whereof the parties have entered into this Adherence Agreement on July 1 st , 2014.

 

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.

  

By:    
     
Name:    
     
Title:    

 

KraneShares Trust on behalf of its series, Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund

 

By:    
     
Name:    
     
Title:    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.H1

 

 

amended and restated ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 9 th day of July, 2014 (the “ Effective Date ”), by and between KraneShares Trust (the “ Trust ”), Krane Funds Advisors, LLC (the “ Adviser ”) solely in respect of the rights and obligations set forth in Section 8 of this Agreement, and SEI Investments Global Funds Services, a statutory trust formed under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Administrator ”).

 

WHEREAS, the Trust is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ 1940 Act ”), consisting of the series of exchange-traded-funds (each an “ ETF ”) and mutual funds (each a “ Mutual Fund ” and together with the ETFs, each a “ Fund ” and collectively, the “ Funds ”) set forth in Schedule I (Funds) , as such Schedule I may be amended from time to time, attached hereto; and

 

WHEREAS, the Trust, the Adviser and Administrator entered into an Administration Agreement (the “ Original Agreement ”), with an effective date of December 18, 2012, pursuant to which, among other things, the Administrator certain administrative services on behalf of the Trust.

 

WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to amend and restate the Original Agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter contained.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, the Trust and the Administrator hereby agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1   DEFINITIONS
     
1.01   1940 Act ” shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.
     
1.02   Adviser ” means Krane Fund Advisors LLC, or any other Person acting as an “adviser” to the Trust within the meaning of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
     
1.03   Authorized Participant ” means an individual or institution that has entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Trust and the Trust’s Distributor that is authorized to purchase and redeem Creation Units of ETFs within the Trust.
     
1.04   Board ” means any board of directors, board of trustees, board of managers, managing members, general partners or other Persons having similar responsibilities to any of the foregoing.
     
1.05   Confidential Information ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 11.01 of this Agreement.
     
1.06    “ Creation Unit ” means an aggregation of a specified number of ETF shares that is purchased and/or redeemed by an Authorized Participant as described in the ETF’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information and in accordance with any terms and procedures set forth in the Distributor’s AP Handbook and/or related procedures.
     
1.07   Disclosing Party ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 11.01 of this Agreement.
     
1.08   ETF ” shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.
     
1.09   Fund ” shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.

 

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1.10   Initial Term ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 9.01 of this Agreement.
     
1.11   Interested Party ” or “ Interested Parties ” means the Administrator, its subsidiaries and its affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, delegates and associates.
     
1.12   Investments ” shall mean such cash, securities and all other assets and property of whatsoever nature now owned or subsequently acquired by or for the account of the Trust.
     
1.13   Live Date ” means the date on which the Trust is converted onto the Administrator’s system and the Administrator begins calculating the Trust’s (and each Fund’s) official net asset values (“ NAV ”).
     
1.14   Mutual Fund ” shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.
     
1.15   Organizational Documents ” means, as applicable, the articles of incorporation, declaration of trust, certificate of formation, memorandum of association, partnership agreement, bylaws or other similar documentation setting forth the respective rights and obligations of directors, managers, Shareholders and Authorized Participants in the Trust, an ETF or Fund.
     
1.16   Person ” shall mean any natural person, partnership, estate, association, custodian, nominee, limited liability company, corporation, trust or other legal entity.
     
1.17   Receiving Party ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 11.01 of this Agreement.
     
1.18   Renewal Term ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 9.01 of this Agreement.
     
1.19   Services ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.01 of this Agreement.
     
1.20   Unless the context otherwise requires and except as otherwise specified in this Agreement, the term the “ Trust ” shall include, as applicable, a sponsor, general partner, trustee or other Person having similar status or performing similar functions, as the case may be, acting on behalf of the Trust.
     
1.21   Trust Data ” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.04 of this Agreement.
     
1.22   Trust Materials ” means any prospectus, registration statement, statement of additional information, proxy solicitation and tender offer materials, annual or other periodic report of the Trust or any advertising, marketing, shareholder communication, or promotional material generated by the Trust or its investment adviser from time to time, as appropriate, including all amendments or supplements thereto.
     
SECTION 2   APPOINTMENT AND CONTROL
     
2.01   Services.   The Trust hereby appoints the Administrator to be, and the Administrator agrees to act as, the administrative agent of the Trust for the term and subject to the provisions hereof.  The Administrator shall perform (and may delegate or sub-contract, as provided below) the services set forth in this Agreement, including the services set forth in Schedule II (Services) , which may be amended from time to time in writing by the parties (“ Services ”).  In performing its duties under this Agreement, the Administrator will act in all material respects in accordance with the Organizational Documents and Trust Materials as they may be amended (to the extent that copies of such documents are delivered to the Administrator).

 

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2.02   Authority.   Each of the activities engaged in under the provisions of this Agreement by the Administrator on behalf of the Trust shall be subject to the overall direction and control of the Trust or any Person authorized to act on the Trust’s behalf (including, without limitation, the Trust’s Board); provided, however, that the Administrator shall have the general authority to do all acts deemed in the Administrator’s good faith belief to be necessary and proper to perform its obligations under this Agreement.  In performing its duties hereunder, the Administrator shall observe and comply with the Trust Materials, all applicable resolutions and/or directives of the Board of which it has notice, and applicable laws which may from time to time apply to the Services rendered by the Administrator.  In the event that a Fund desires to amend its Organizational Documents in any manner that can reasonably be expected to have a material impact on the Administrator’s performance of the Services hereunder, such Fund shall notify the Administrator in advance of such amendment and the parties will work together in good faith to minimize the impact of such change on the Administrator’s operations and compensate the Administrator in connection therewith.  The Administrator (i) shall not have or be required to have any authority to supervise the investment or reinvestment of the Creation Units, underlying securities or other properties which comprise the assets of the Trust and (ii) shall not provide any investment advisory services to the Trust, and shall have no liability related to the foregoing.
     
2.03   Third Parties; Affiliates.   The Administrator may delegate to, or sub-contract with, third parties or affiliates administrative or other functions it deems necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, all fees and expenses incurred in any delegation or sub-contract shall be paid by the Administrator and the Administrator shall remain responsible to the Trust for the acts and omissions of such other entities as if such acts or omissions were the acts or omissions of the Administrator.  The Trust acknowledges that during the term of this Agreement, the services to be performed by the Administrator may be completed by one or more of the Administrator’s affiliates or third parties located in or outside of the United States of America.  
     
2.04   Trust Data.   The Trust shall be solely responsible for the accuracy, completeness, and timeliness of all data and other information provided to the Administrator by or on behalf of the Trust pursuant to this Agreement (including, without limitation, (i) prices, (ii) sufficient transaction supporting documentation, (iii) detailed accounting methodologies with respect to the Trust’s Investments as approved by the Trust’s auditors, (iv) the terms of any agreement between the Trust and an investor or Authorized Participant regarding any special fee or specific fee arrangement or access to portfolio information that may impact or affect the Services, and (v) trade and settlement information from prime brokers and custodians) (collectively, “ Trust Data ”).  All Trust Data shall be provided to the Administrator on a timely basis and in a format and medium reasonably requested by the Administrator from time to time.  The Trust shall have an ongoing obligation to promptly update all Trust Data so that such information remains complete and accurate.  All Trust Data shall be prepared and maintained, by or on behalf of the Trust, in accordance with applicable law, Trust Materials and generally acceptable accounting principles.  The Administrator shall be entitled to rely on all the Trust Data and shall have no liability for any loss, damage or expense incurred by the Trust or any other Person to the extent that such loss, damage or expense arises out of or is related to the Trust Data that is not timely, current, complete and accurate.

 

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SECTION 3   REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE TRUST
     
3.01   The Trust represents and warrants that:
         
    3.01.01.   it issues and offers shares of ETFs and Mutual Funds each of which is registered under the 1940 Act as an open-end fund that issues and redeems its shares at their net asset value;
         
    3.01.02.   shares of ETFs are available for purchase and redeemable only by Authorized Participants and only in Creation Units;
         
    3.01.03.   it has full power, right and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by all requisite actions on its part, and no other proceedings on its part are necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it; this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms;
         
    3.01.04.   it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or threatened legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations or inquiries (collectively, “ Actions ”) of any nature against it or its properties or assets which is reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect upon its business or financial condition. There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed specifically upon it or any of its properties or assets;
         
    3.01.05.   it is not in default under any contractual or statutory obligations whatsoever (including the payment of any tax) which, individually or in the aggregate, is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect, or is likely to materially and adversely affect, its business or financial condition;
         
    3.01.06.   as of the close of business on the Effective Date, each Fund that is in existence as of the Effective Date has authorized the issuance of an indefinite number of shares and has elected to register an indefinite number of shares in accordance with Rule 24f-2 under the 1940 Act;
         
    3.01.07.   it has obtained all consents and given all notices (regulatory or otherwise), made all required regulatory filings and is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations;
         
    3.01.08.   it has a valid engagement with an independent auditor, custodian and sub-adviser and will provide additional information regarding such service providers, including information regarding the terms of its agreement with such service providers, upon request;
         
    3.01.09.   it has notified the Administrator of any and all separate agreements between the Trust and any third party that are reasonably likely to adversely and materially impact the Administrator’s performance of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement; and
         
    3.01.10.   it has disclosed the terms of any agreement between the Trust and an investor or Authorized Participant regarding any special fee or specific fee arrangement or access to portfolio information that may impact or affect the Services.

 

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3.02   The Trust covenants and agrees that:
         
    3.02.01.   it will furnish the Administrator from time to time with complete copies, authenticated or certified, of each of the following:
         
        (a)   Copies of the following documents:
         
        (1)   Copies of the Trust’s current Organizational Documents and of any amendments thereto, certified by the proper official of the state in which such document has been filed; and
         
        (2)   Copies of resolutions of the Board covering the approval of this Agreement, authorization of a specified officer of the Trust to execute and deliver this Agreement and authorization for specified officers of the Trust to instruct the Administrator.
         
        (b)   A list of all the officers of the Trust, together with specimen signatures of those officers who are authorized to instruct the Administrator in all matters.
         
      (c)   Copies of all Trust Materials, including the current prospectus and statement of additional information for the Trust.
         
      (d)   A list of all issuers the Trust is restricted from purchasing.
         
      (e)   A list of all issuers and or indices that any Fund in the Trust will invest in and/or track.
         
      (f)    A list of all affiliated persons (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust that are broker-dealers.
         
      (g)   The identity of the Trust’s auditors along with contact information.
         
      (h)   The expense budget for each Fund for the current fiscal year.
         
      (i)    A list of contact persons (primary, backup and secondary backup) of the Trust’s investment adviser and, if applicable, sub-adviser, who can be reached until 6:30 p.m. ET with respect to valuation matters.
         
      (j)    Copies of all the Trust Data reasonably requested by the Administrator or necessary for the Administrator to perform its obligations pursuant to this Agreement.
         
        The Trust shall promptly provide the Administrator with written notice of any updates of or changes to any of the foregoing documents or information, including an updated written copy of such document or information. Until the Administrator receives such updated information or document, the Administrator shall have no obligation to implement or rely upon such updated information or document.

 

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    3.02.02.   it shall timely perform or oversee the performance of all obligations identified in this Agreement as obligations of the Trust, including, without limitation, providing the Administrator with all the Trust Data and Organizational Documents reasonably requested by the Administrator;
         
    3.02.03.   it will notify the Administrator as soon as reasonably practical in advance of any matter which is reasonably likely to materially affect the Administrator’s performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement, including any amendment to the documents referenced in Section 3.02.01 above;
         
    3.02.04.   it will comply in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 1940 Act, and any laws, rules and regulations of governmental authorities having jurisdiction;
         
    3.02.05.   any reference to the Administrator or this Agreement in the Trust Materials shall be limited solely to the description provided by the Administrator in writing from time to time or such other description as the parties shall mutually agree in advance and in writing;
         
    3.02.06.   it shall be solely responsible for its compliance with applicable investment policies, Trust Materials, and any laws and regulations governing the manner in which its assets may be invested, and shall be solely responsible for any losses attributable to its non-compliance with Trust Materials, and applicable policies, laws and regulations governing such the Trust, its activities or the duties, actions or omissions of the investment manager;
         
    3.02.07.   it has an agreement in place with the Adviser pursuant to which the Adviser shall review the PLF file and confirm that it is complete and accurate; and
         
    3.02.08.   it will promptly notify the Administrator of updates to its representations and warranties hereunder;
         
SECTION 4   REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR
     
4.01   The Administrator represents and warrants that:
         
    4.01.01.   it has full power, right and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly approved by all requisite action on its part, and no other proceedings on its part are necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it; this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
         
    4.01.02.   it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or threatened Actions of any nature against it or its properties or assets which is reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect upon its business or financial condition. There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed specifically upon it or any of its properties or assets.
         
    4.01.03.   it is not in default under any contractual or statutory obligations whatsoever (including the payment of any tax) which, individually or in the aggregate, is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect, or is likely to materially and adversely affect, its business or financial condition.

 

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4.02   The Administrator covenants and agrees that:
         
    4.02.01.   It will notify the Trust as soon as reasonably practical in advance of any matter which is reasonably likely to materially affect the Trust’s performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement;
         
    4.02.02.   It will engage a third party to conduct an Internal Control Audit (defined herein as a Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements No. 16, Service Organization Control 1, Type 2 (“ SSAE 16 SOC 1 Type 2 ”) Report as defined by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants) annually covering the range of services of the type provided to Trust pursuant to this Agreement. The audit shall be performed no less frequently than annually and the Administrator shall provide the Trust with a copy of the then current, annual Internal Control Audit report upon written request;
         
    4.02.03.   it will promptly notify the Trust of updates to its representations and warranties hereunder;
         
SECTION 5   LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
     
5.01   THE DUTIES OF THE ADMINISTRATOR SHALL BE CONFINED TO THOSE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, AND NO IMPLIED DUTIES ARE ASSUMED BY OR MAY BE ASSERTED AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATOR. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT ARISING OUT OF THE ADMINISTRATOR’S BAD FAITH, FRAUD, RECKLESSNESS, WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OR CRIMINAL MISCONDUCT WHEN PROVIDING THE SERVICES, THE ADMINISTRATOR’S AGGREGATE LIABILITY TO THE TRUST WILL BE LIMITED TO MONETARY DAMAGES NOT TO EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF FEES PAID HEREUNDER DURING THE SIX MONTHS IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE EVENT GIVING RISE TO THE FIRST SUCH CLAIM TO OCCUR. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrator shall not be responsible for any breach in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement due to (i) the failure or delay of the Trust or its agents to perform its obligations under this Agreement or (ii) the Administrator’s reliance on the Trust Data. Each party shall have the duty to mitigate its damages for which another party may become responsible. As used in this Section 5 , the term “ Administrator ” shall include the officers, directors, employees, affiliates and agents of the Administrator as well as that entity itself. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT TO THE CONTRARY, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR OTHER NON-DIRECT DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHETHER SUCH LIABILITY IS PREDICATED ON CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR ANY OTHER THEORY AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE TRUST IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH DAMAGES.
         
5.02   The Administrator may, from time to time, provide to the Trust services and products (“ Special Third Party Services ”) from external third party sources that are Pricing Sources or other similar service providers (“ Special Third Party Vendors ”). The Trust acknowledges and agrees that the Special Third Party Services are confidential and proprietary trade secrets of the Special Third Party Vendors. Accordingly, the Trust shall honor requests by the Administrator and the Special Third Party Vendors to protect their proprietary rights in their data, information and property including requests that the Trust place copyright notices or other proprietary legends on printed matter, print outs, tapes, disks, film or any other medium of dissemination. The Trust further acknowledges and agrees that all Special Third Party Services are provided on an “AS IS WITH ALL FAULTS” basis solely for the Trust’s internal use, and as an aid in connection with the receipt of the Services. The Trust may use Special Third Party Services as normally required on view-only screens and hard copy statements, reports and other documents necessary to support the Trust’s investors, however the Trust shall not distribute any Special Third Party Services to other third parties. THE SPECIAL THIRD PARTY VENDORS AND THE ADMINISTRATOR MAKE NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE, OR ANY OTHER MATTER WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE SPECIAL THIRD PARTY SERVICES. NEITHER THE ADMINISTRATOR NOR THE SPECIAL THIRD PARTY VENDORS SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THE TRUST IN THE USE OF ANY OF THE SPECIAL THIRD PARTY SERVICES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LIABILITY FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SIMILAR DAMAGES.

 

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5.03   The Trust shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Administrator from and against and the Administrator shall have no liability in connection with any and all actions, suits and claims, whether groundless or otherwise, and from and against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, reasonable counsel fees and disbursements, payments, expenses and liabilities (including reasonable investigation expenses) arising directly or indirectly out of: (i) any act or omission of the Administrator in carrying out its duties hereunder or as a result of the Administrator’s reliance upon any instructions, notice or instrument that the Administrator believes is genuine and signed or presented by an authorized Person of the Trust; provided that this indemnification shall not apply if any such loss, damage or expense is caused by or arises from the Administrator’s bad faith, fraud, recklessness, willful misconduct or criminal misconduct in the performance of the Services; (ii) any violation by the Trust or any agent of the Trust of any applicable investment policy, law or regulation, (iii) any misstatement or omission in Trust Materials or any the Trust Data; (iv) any breach by the Trust of any representation, warranty or agreement contained in this Agreement; (v) any act or omission of the Trust, a Special Third Party Vendor, the Trust’s other service providers (such as custodians, prime brokers, transfer agents, investment advisers and sub-adviser(s); (vi) any pricing error caused by the failure of the Trust’s investment adviser or sub-adviser to provide a trade ticket or for incorrect information included in any trade ticket; or (vii) any act or omission of the Administrator as a result of the Administrator’s compliance with the Regulations, including, but not limited to, returning an investor or Authorized Participant’s investment or restricting the payment of redemption proceeds.
     
5.04   To the extent that the Trust receives Special Third Party Services from Interactive Data Corporation (“IDC”), the Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless IDC and its suppliers from any and all losses, damages, liability, costs, including reasonable attorney’s fees, resulting directly or indirectly from any claim or demand against IDC by a third party arising out of, derived from, or related to the accuracy or completeness of any such Special Third Party Services received by the Trust. IDC shall not be liable for any claim or demand against the Trust by any third party.
     
5.05  

The Administrator may apply to the Trust, the Trust’s sponsor or any Person acting on the Trust’s behalf at any time for instructions and may consult counsel for the Trust or the Trust’s sponsor or with accountants, counsel and other experts with respect to any matter arising in connection with the Administrator’s duties hereunder, and the Administrator shall not be liable or accountable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith in accordance with such instruction or with the advice of counsel, accountants or other experts. Also, the Administrator shall not be liable for actions taken pursuant to any document which it reasonably believes to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper Person or Persons. The Administrator shall not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any officer, employee or agent of the Trust until receipt of written notice thereof. To the extent that the Administrator consults with the Trust counsel pursuant to this provision, any such expense shall be borne by the Trust.

 

 

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5.06   The Administrator shall have no liability for its reliance on the Trust Data or the performance or omissions of unaffiliated third parties such as, by way of example and not limitation, transfer agents, sub-transfer agents, custodians, prime brokers, placement agents, third party marketers, asset data service providers, investment advisers (including, without limitation, the sponsor) or sub-advisers, current or former third party service providers, Pricing Sources, software providers, printers, postal or delivery services, prior administrators, telecommunications providers and processing and settlement services. The Administrator may rely on and shall have no duty to investigate or confirm the accuracy or adequacy of any information provided by any of the foregoing third parties.
     
5.07   The Administrator shall have no obligations with respect to any laws relating to the distribution, purchase or sale of Creation Units or underlying securities. Further, the Trust assumes full responsibility for the preparation, contents and distribution of its Trust Materials and its compliance with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations.
     
5.08  

The indemnification rights hereunder shall include the right to reasonable advances of defense expenses on an as-incurred basis in the event of any pending or threatened litigation or Action with respect to which indemnification hereunder may ultimately be merited. If in any case the Trust is asked to indemnify or hold the Administrator harmless, the Administrator shall promptly advise the Trust of the pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and the Administrator will use all reasonable care to identify and notify the Trust promptly concerning any situation which presents or appears likely to present the probability of such a claim for indemnification, but failure to do so shall not affect the rights hereunder.

     
5.09   The Trust shall be entitled to participate at its own expense or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any claims subject to this indemnity provision. If the Trust elects to assume the defense of any such claim, the defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Trust and satisfactory to the Administrator, whose approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event that the Trust elects to assume the defense of any suit and retain counsel, the Administrator shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by it. If the Trust does not elect to assume the defense of a suit, it will advance to the Administrator the fees and expenses of any counsel retained by the Administrator. None of the parties hereto shall settle or compromise any action, suit, proceeding or claim if such settlement or compromise provides for an admission of liability on the part of the indemnified party without such indemnified party's written consent.
     
5.10   The provisions of this Section 5 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
     
SECTION 6   VALUATION
     
    The Administrator is entitled to rely on the price and value information (hereinafter “ Valuation Information ”) provided by prior administrators, brokers and custodians, investment advisers (including, without limitation, the sponsor) an underlying fund in which the Trust invests, if applicable, or any third-party pricing services selected by the Administrator, the Trust’s investment adviser or the Trust (collectively hereinafter referred to as the “ Pricing Sources ”) in order to calculate the Trust’s aggregate NAV (and the value of Authorized Participants’ capital accounts based upon such valuation). The Administrator shall have no obligation to obtain Valuation Information from any sources other than the Pricing Sources and may rely on estimates provided by the Adviser. The Administrator shall have no liability or responsibility for the accuracy of the Valuation Information provided by a Pricing Source or the delegate of a Pricing Source and the Trust shall indemnify and defend the Administrator against any loss, damages, costs, charges or reasonable counsel fees and expenses in connection with any inaccuracy of such Valuation Information. The Trust shall not use Valuation Information for any purpose other than in connection with the Services and in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 7  

Allocation of Charges and Expenses  

     
7.01  

The Administrator . The Administrator shall furnish at its own expense the personnel necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement. 

     
7.02   Fund Expenses . The Trust assumes and shall pay or cause to be paid all expenses of the Trust (including any Fund of the Trust) not otherwise allocated in this Agreement, including, without limitation, organizational costs; taxes; expenses for legal and auditing services; the expenses of preparing (including typesetting), printing and mailing reports, Trust Materials, proxy solicitation and tender offer materials and notices to existing shareholders; all expenses incurred in connection with issuing and redeeming Creation Units; the costs of Pricing Sources; the costs of loan credit activity data; the costs of escrow and custodial services; the cost of document retention and archival services, the costs of responding to document production requests; the cost of initial and ongoing registration of the shares under Federal and state securities laws; costs associated with attempting to locate lost shareholders; all expenses incurred in connection with any custom programming or systems modifications required to provide any reports or services requested by the Trust; any expense, if applicable, incurred to reprint the Trust documents identifying the Administrator (along with its address and telephone number) as the Trust’s new administrator; costs associated with DST FanMail or similar reporting service; bank service charges; NSCC trading charges; fees and out-of-pocket expenses of Board members; the costs of Board meetings; insurance; interest; brokerage costs; litigation and other extraordinary or nonrecurring expenses; and all fees and charges of service providers to the Trust. The Trust shall reimburse the Administrator for its reasonable costs and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the performance of the Services expenses, including all reasonable charges for Internal Control Audits, printing, financial reporting software/typesetting fees, copying, postage, telephone, and fax charges incurred by the Administrator in the performance of its duties.
     
SECTION 8   COMPENSATION
     
8.01   Fees . Adviser shall pay to the Administrator compensation for the services performed and the facilities and personnel provided by the Administrator pursuant to this Agreement, such fees as will be set forth in a written fee schedule mutually agreed upon from time to time by Adviser and the Administrator. Neither the Trust nor Adviser shall have a right of set-off. The fees set forth in the fee schedule between Administrator and the Adviser shall be determined based on the characteristics of the each Fund as of the Effective Date. Any material change to the characteristics to a Fund may give rise to an adjustment to the fees. In the event of such a change, the Adviser and Administrator shall negotiate any adjustment to the fees payable hereunder in good faith; provided, however, that if the parties cannot in good faith agree on such adjustment to the fees within a reasonable period of time, the Administrator may, solely with respect to the Fund(s) on which the parties cannot agree to such adjustment to the fees, terminate this Agreement upon thirty days prior written notice to the Trust. Adviser shall pay the Administrator’s fees monthly in U.S. Dollars, unless otherwise agreed to by the parties. Adviser shall pay the fees despite the existence of any dispute among the parties. If this Agreement becomes effective subsequent to the first day of any calendar month or terminates before the last day of any calendar month, the Administrator’s compensation for that part of the month in which this Agreement is in effect shall be prorated in a manner consistent with the calculation of the fees as set forth in the applicable written agreement between Adviser and the Administrator.

 

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8.02   Adjustment of Fees . Adviser acknowledges that from time to time after the first anniversary of the Effective Date, Administrator may increase all non-asset based Fees upon thirty days written notice to the Adviser, in an amount equal to the greater of: (a) five percent; or (b) the percentage increase in the CPI since the Effective Date of the first such increase and since the date of the immediately preceding increase with respect to all subsequent increases; provided, however, that Administrator may not increase the Fees more than one time during any twelve-month period. Notwithstanding the above, in the event of an increase to Administrator’s costs for Special Third Party Services, Administrator may at any time upon thirty days written notice increase the Fees applicable to such Special Third Party Services, provided, that such fee increase will not exceed the applicable percentage increase in costs incurred by Administrator with respect to such Special Third Party Services.
     
SECTION 9   DURATION AND TERMINATION

 

9.01   Term and Renewal . This Agreement shall become effective as of the Effective Date and shall remain in effect for a period of three years from and after the Live Date (the “ Initial Term ”), and thereafter shall automatically renew for successive three year terms (each such period, a “ Renewal Term ”) unless terminated by any party giving written notice of non-renewal at least ninety days prior to the last day of the then current term to each other party hereto.
         
9.02  

Termination for Cause .

         
    9.02.01.   This Agreement may be terminated by any party giving prior notice in writing to the other parties if at anytime the other party or parties have been first (i) notified in writing that such party shall have materially failed to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement (such notice shall be of the specific asserted material breach) (“ Breach Notice ”) and (ii) the party receiving the Breach Notice shall not have remedied the noticed failure within forty-five days after receipt of the Breach Notice requiring it to be remedied.
         
    9.02.02.   This Agreement may be terminated with respect to a particular Fund by any party giving sixty days prior notice in writing to the other parties prior to the Liquidation (as hereinafter defined) of such Fund. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “liquidation” shall mean a transaction in which all the assets of a Fund are sold or otherwise disposed of and proceeds there from are distributed in cash or in kind to the Authorized Participants in complete liquidation of the interests of such Authorized Participants in the Fund. A termination pursuant to this Section 9.02.02 shall be effective as of the date of such liquidation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the right to terminate set forth in this Section 9.02.02 shall not relieve the Adviser of its obligation to pay the fees as agreed in writing with the Administrator for the remainder of the sixty day period set forth in this Section 9.02.02 , which amount shall be payable prior to the effective date of such liquidation.

 

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    9.02.03.   Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event of a merger, acquisition, change in control, re-structuring, re-organization or any other decision involving the Trust or any affiliate (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust that causes it to cease to use the Administrator as a provider of the Services in favor of another service provider prior to the last to occur of (a) the date that is the fifth anniversary of the Live Date and (b) the expiration of the then current term of this Agreement, the Administrator shall use reasonable efforts to facilitate the deconversion of the Trust to such successor service provider; provided, however that the Administrator makes no guaranty that such deconversion shall happen as of any particular date. In connection with the foregoing and prior to the effective date of such deconversion, the Adviser shall pay to the Administrator (1) all fees and other costs as agreed between Adviser and Administrator as if the Administrator had continued providing Services until the expiration of the then current term and calculated based upon the assets of the deconverting Trust on the date notice of termination in accordance with this Section was given and (2) all fees and expenses previously waived by the Administrator at any time during the term of the Agreement. This Agreement shall terminate effective as of the conclusion of the deconversion as set forth in this Section.
         
9.03   Effect of Termination .
         
    9.03.01.   The termination of this Agreement shall be without prejudice to any rights that may have accrued hereunder to any party hereto prior to such termination.
         
    9.03.02.   After termination of this Agreement and upon payment of all accrued fees, reimbursable expenses and other moneys owed to the Administrator, the Administrator shall send to the Trust, or as it shall direct, all books of account, records, registers, correspondence, documents and assets relating to the affairs of or belonging to the Trust in the possession of or under the control of the Administrator or any of its agents or delegates.
         
    9.03.03.   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event this Agreement is terminated and for any reason the Administrator, with the written consent of the Trust, in fact continues to perform any one or more of the services contemplated by this Agreement, the pertinent provisions of this Agreement, including without limitation, the provisions dealing with payment of fees and indemnification shall continue in full force and effect. The Administrator shall be entitled to collect from the Adviser, in addition to the compensation described in writing between the parties, the amount of all of the Administrator’s mutually agreed upon expenses in connection with the Administrator’s activities following such termination.
         
SECTION 10   CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
     
10.01   Non-Exclusive . The services of the Administrator rendered to the Trust are not deemed to be exclusive. The Administrator is free to render such services to others. The Administrator shall not be deemed to be affected by notice of, or to be under any duty to disclose to the Trust or Person acting on the Trust’s behalf, information which has come into its possession or the possession of an Interested Party in the course of or in connection with providing administrative or other services to any other person or in any manner whatsoever other than in the course of carrying out its duties pursuant to this Agreement.
         
10.02   Rights of Interested Parties . Subject to applicable law, nothing herein contained shall prevent:

 

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    10.02.01.   an Interested Party from buying, holding, disposing of or otherwise dealing in any shares or Creation Units for its own account or the account of any of its customers or from receiving remuneration in connection therewith, with the same rights which it would have had if the Administrator were not a party to this Agreement; provided, however, that the prices quoted by the Administrator are no more favorable to the Interested Party than to a similarly situated investor in or redeeming holder of shares or Creation Units;
         
    10.02.02.  

an Interested Party from buying, holding, disposing of or otherwise dealing in any securities or other investments for its own account or for the account of any of its customers and receiving remuneration in connection therewith, notwithstanding that the same or similar securities or other investments may be held by or for the account of the Trust;

 

    10.02.03.   an Interested Party from receiving any commission or other remuneration which it may negotiate in connection with any sale or purchase of shares or Creation Units or Investments effected by it for the account of the Trust; provided, however, that the amount of such commission or other remuneration is negotiated at arm’s length; and
         
    10.02.04.   an Interested Party from contracting or entering into any financial, banking or other transaction with the Trust or from being interested in any such contract or transaction; provided, however, that the terms of such transaction are negotiated at arm's length.
         
SECTION 11   CONFIDENTIALITY
     
11.01   Confidential Information . The Administrator and the Trust (in such capacity, the “ Receiving Party ”) acknowledge and agree to maintain the confidentiality of Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) provided by the Administrator and the Trust (in such capacity, the “ Disclosing Party ”) in connection with this Agreement. The Receiving Party shall not disclose or disseminate the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to any Person other than those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of the Receiving Party, or with respect to the Administrator as a Receiving Party, to those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of any agent or affiliate, who have a need to know it in order to assist the Receiving Party in performing its obligations, or to permit the Receiving Party to exercise its rights under this Agreement. In addition, the Receiving Party (a) shall take all reasonable steps to prevent unauthorized access to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, and (b) shall not use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, or authorize other Persons to use the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, for any purposes other than in connection with performing its obligations or exercising its rights hereunder. As used herein, “reasonable steps” means steps that a party takes to protect its own, similarly confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, which steps shall in no event be less than a reasonable standard of care.
         
    The term “ Confidential Information ,” as used herein, means any of the Disclosing Party’s proprietary or confidential information including, without limitation, any non-public personal information (as defined in Regulation S-P) of the Disclosing Party, its affiliates, their respective clients or suppliers, or other Persons with whom they do business, that may be obtained by the Receiving Party from any source or that may be developed as a result of this Agreement, the terms of (or any exercise of rights granted by) this Agreement, technical data; trade secrets; know-how; business processes; product plans; product designs; service plans; services; customer lists and customers; markets; software; developments; inventions; processes; formulas; technology; designs; drawings; and marketing, distribution or sales methods and systems; sales and profit figures or other financial information that is disclosed, directly or indirectly, to the Receiving Party by or on behalf of the Disclosing Party, whether in writing, orally or by other means and whether or not such information is marked as confidential.

 

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11.02  

Exclusions . The provisions of this Section 11 respecting Confidential Information shall not apply to the extent, but only to the extent, that such Confidential Information: (a) is already known to the Receiving Party free of any restriction at the time it is obtained from the Disclosing Party, (b) is subsequently learned from an independent third party free of any restriction and without breach of this Agreement; (c) is or becomes publicly available through no wrongful act of the Receiving Party or any third party; (d) is independently developed by or for the Receiving Party without reference to or use of any Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party; or (e) is required to be disclosed pursuant to an applicable law, rule, regulation, government requirement or court order, or the rules of any stock exchange (provided, however, that the Receiving Party shall advise the Disclosing Party of such required disclosure promptly upon learning thereof in order to afford the Disclosing Party a reasonable opportunity to contest, limit and/or assist the Receiving Party in crafting such disclosure).

 

11.03  

Permitted Disclosure . The Receiving Party shall advise its employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, and shall require its affiliates to advise their employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, of the Receiving Party’s obligations of confidentiality and non-use under this Section 11 , and shall be responsible for ensuring compliance by its and its affiliates’ employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees with such obligations. In addition, the Receiving Party shall require all Persons that are provided access to the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information, other than the Receiving Party’s accountants and legal counsel, to execute confidentiality or non-disclosure agreements containing provisions substantially similar to those set forth in this Section 11 . The Receiving Party shall promptly notify the Disclosing Party in writing upon learning of any unauthorized disclosure or use of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information by such Persons.

 

11.04   Effect of Termination . Upon the Disclosing Party’s written request following the termination of this Agreement, the Receiving Party promptly shall return to the Disclosing Party, or destroy, all Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party provided under or in connection with this Agreement, including all copies, portions and summaries thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, (a) the Receiving Party may retain one copy of each item of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information for purposes of identifying and establishing its rights and obligations under this Agreement, for archival or audit purposes and/or to the extent required by applicable law, and (b) the Administrator shall have no obligation to return or destroy Confidential Information of the Trust that resides in save tapes of Administrator; provided, however, that in either case all such Confidential Information retained by the Receiving Party shall remain subject to the provisions of Article 11 for so long as it is so retained. If requested by the Disclosing Party, the Receiving Party shall certify in writing its compliance with the provisions of this paragraph.

 

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SECTION 12   MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     
12.01  

Internet Access . Data and information may be made electronically accessible to the Trust, its adviser and/or sub-adviser(s) and its investors or Authorized Participants through Internet access to one or more web sites provided by the Administrator (“ Web Access ”). As between the Trust and Administrator, the Administrator shall own all right, title and interest to such Web Access, including, without limitation, all content, software, interfaces, documentation, data, trade secrets, design concepts, “look and feel” attributes, enhancements, improvements, ideas and inventions and all intellectual property rights inherent in any of the foregoing or appurtenant thereto including all patent rights, copyrights, trademarks, know-how and trade secrets (collectively, the “Proprietary Information”). The Trust recognizes that the Proprietary Information is of substantial value to the Administrator and shall not use or disclose the Proprietary Information except as specifically authorized in writing by the Administrator. Use of the Web Access by the Trust or its agents or investors will be subject to any additional terms of use set forth on the web site. All Web Access and the information (including text, graphics and functionality) on the web sites related to such Web Access is presented “As Is” and “As Available” without express or implied warranties including, but not limited to, implied warranties of non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The Administrator neither warrants that the Web Access will be uninterrupted or error free, nor guarantees the accessibility, reliability, performance, timeliness, sequence, or completeness of information provided on the Web Access.

 

12.02   Independent Contractor . In making, and performing under, this Agreement, the Administrator shall be deemed to be acting as an independent contractor of the Trust and neither the Administrator nor its employees shall be deemed an agent, affiliate, legal representative, joint venturer or partner of the Trust. No party is authorized to bind any other party to any obligation, affirmation or commitment with respect to any other Person.
     
12.03   Assignment; Binding Effect . The Trust may not assign, delegate or transfer, by operation of law or otherwise, this Agreement (in whole or in part), or any of the Trust’s obligations hereunder, without the prior written consent of the Administrator, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. The Administrator may assign or transfer, by operation of law or otherwise, all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to an affiliate of the Administrator who purchases all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Administrator to which this Agreement relates, provided that such affiliate, person or entity agrees in advance and in writing to be bound by the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement. Subject to the foregoing, all of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of each party’s successors and permitted assigns. Any assignment, delegation, or transfer in violation of this provision shall be void and without legal effect.
     
12.04   Agreement for Sole Benefit of the Administrator and the Trusts . This Agreement is for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Administrator and the Trusts and will not be deemed to be for the direct or indirect benefit of either (i) the clients or customers of the Administrator or the Trust or (ii) the sponsor. The clients or customers of the Administrator or the Trust will not be deemed to be third party beneficiaries of this Agreement nor to have any other contractual relationship with the Administrator by reason of this Agreement and each party hereto agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the other party from any claims of its clients or customers against the other party including any attendant expenses and attorneys’ fees, based on this Agreement or the services provided hereunder.
     
12.05   Governing Law; Jurisdiction . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule that would cause the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York, or any of the provisions of this Agreement, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the latter shall control. Each party to this Agreement, by its execution hereof, (i) hereby irrevocably submits to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the state courts of the State of New York or the United States District Courts for the Sourthern District of New York for the purpose of any action between the parties arising in whole or in part under or in connection with this Agreement, and (ii) hereby waives to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, in any such action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that any such action brought in one of the above-named courts should be dismissed on grounds of forum non conveniens, should be transferred or removed to any court other than one of the above-named courts, or should be stayed by reason of the pendency of some other proceeding in any other court other than one of the above-named courts, or that this Agreement or the subject matter hereof may not be enforced in or by such court.

 

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12.06   Equitable Relief . Each party agrees that any other party’s violation of the provisions of Section 11 (Confidentiality) may cause immediate and irreparable harm to the other party for which money damages may not constitute an adequate remedy at law. Therefore, the parties agree that, in the event either party breaches or threatens to breach said provision or covenant, the other party shall have the right to seek, in any court of competent jurisdiction, an injunction to restrain said breach or threatened breach, without posting any bond or other security.
     
12.07   Dispute Resolution . Whenever either party desires to institute legal proceedings against the other concerning this Agreement, it shall provide written notice to that effect to such other party. The party providing such notice shall refrain from instituting said legal proceedings for a period of thirty days following the date of provision of such notice. During such period, the parties shall attempt in good faith to amicably resolve their dispute by negotiation among their executive officers. This Section 12.07 shall not prohibit either party from seeking, at any time, equitable relief as permitted under Section 12.06 .
     
12.08   Notice . All notices provided for or permitted under this Agreement (except for correspondence between the parties related to day to day operations in the ordinary course which shall not include for example, notices relating to renewal and termination of this Agreement, indemnification obligations, etc., shall be deemed effective upon receipt, and shall be in writing and (a) delivered personally, (b) sent by commercial overnight courier with written verification of receipt, (c) sent by certified or registered U.S. mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested, to the party to be notified, at the address for such party set forth below, or at such other address of such party specified in the opening paragraph of this Agreement, or d) by email to the email addresses as may be agreed from time to time, provided that any email notice delivered outside of day to day operations shall not be effective unless it is followed by a notice as set forth in (a), (b) or (c) above. Notices to the Administrator shall be sent to the attention of: General Counsel, SEI Investments Global Funds Services, One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456, with a copy, given in the manner prescribed above, to the Trust’s current relationship manager. Notices to the Trust shall be sent to the persons specified in Schedule III (Notice Instruction Form) .
     
12.09   Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement sets forth the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement supersedes all prior or contemporaneous representations, discussions, negotiations, letters, proposals, agreements and understandings between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, including without limitation, the Original Agreement. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only by a written instrument duly executed by an authorized representative of each of the parties.

 

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12.10   Severability . Any provision of this Agreement that is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability in such jurisdiction, without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. If a court of competent jurisdiction declares any provision of this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, or area of the provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace the provision with a provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the original intention of the parties, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified.
     
12.11   Waiver . Any term or provision of this Agreement may be waived at any time by the party entitled to the benefit thereof by written instrument executed by such party. No failure of either party hereto to exercise any power or right granted hereunder, or to insist upon strict compliance with any obligation hereunder, and no custom or practice of the parties with regard to the terms of performance hereof, will constitute a waiver of the rights of such party to demand full and exact compliance with the terms of this Agreement.
     
12.12   Anti-Money Laundering Laws . In connection with performing the Services set forth herein, the Administrator may provide information that the Trust may rely upon in connection with the Trust’s compliance with applicable laws, policies and regulations aimed at the prevention and detection of money laundering and/or terrorism activities (hereinafter, the “ Regulations ”). The Trust and the Administrator agree that the Trust shall be responsible for its compliance with all such Regulations. It shall be a condition precedent to providing Services to the Trust under this Agreement and the Administrator shall have no liability for non-performance of its obligations under this Agreement unless it is satisfied, in its absolute discretion, that it has sufficient and appropriate information and material to discharge its obligations under the Regulations, and that the performance of such obligations will not violate any Regulations applicable to it. Without in any way limiting the foregoing, the Trust acknowledges that the Administrator is authorized to return an Authorized Participant’s Investment in any Fund or any Shareholder’s investment in any Mutual Fund and take any action necessary to restrict repayment of redemption proceeds to the extent necessary to comply with its obligations pursuant to the Regulations.
     
12.13  

Force Majeure . No breach of any obligation of a party to this Agreement (other than obligations to pay amounts owed) will constitute an event of default or breach to the extent it arises out of a cause, existing or future, that is beyond the control and without negligence of the party otherwise chargeable with breach or default, including without limitation: work action or strike; lockout or other labor dispute; flood; war; riot; theft; act of terrorism, earthquake or natural disaster. Either party desiring to rely upon any of the foregoing as an excuse for default or breach will, when the cause arises, give to the other party prompt notice of the facts which constitute such cause; and, when the cause ceases to exist, give prompt notice thereof to the other party. 

     
12.14   Equipment Failures . In the event of equipment failures beyond the Administrator’s control, the Administrator shall take reasonable and prompt steps to minimize service interruptions but shall have no liability with respect thereto. The Administrator shall develop and maintain a plan for recovery from equipment failures with a recovery time objective of no more than twenty-four (24) hours, which may include contractual arrangements with appropriate parties making reasonable provision for emergency use of electronic data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available.
     
12.15   Non-Solicitation. During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one year thereafter, the Trust shall not solicit, make an offer of employment to, or enter into a consulting relationship with, any person who was an employee of the Administrator during the term of this Agreement. If the Trust breaches this provision, the Trust shall pay to the Administrator liquidated damages equal to 100% of the most recent twelve month salary of the Administrator’s former employee together with all legal fees reasonably incurred by the Administrator in enforcing this provision. The foregoing restriction on solicitation does not apply to unsolicited applications for jobs, responses to public advertisements or candidates submitted by recruiting firms, provided that such firms have not been contacted to circumvent the spirit and intention of this Section 12.15 .

 

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12.16  

Headings . All Article headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only, do not form a part of this Agreement and will not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

     
12.17   Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. Each such counterpart shall be deemed an original, and it shall not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement to produce or account for more than one such counterpart. This Agreement shall be deemed executed by both parties when any one or more counterparts hereof or thereof, individually or taken together, bears the original facsimile or scanned signatures of each of the parties.
     
12.18   Publicity . Except to the extent required by applicable Law, neither the Administrator nor the Trust shall issue or initiate any press release arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the Services rendered hereunder; provided , however , that if no special prominence is given or particular reference made to the Trust over other clients, nothing herein shall prevent the Administrator from (i) placing the Trust on the Administrator’s client list(s) (and sharing such list(s) with current or potential clients of the Administrator); (ii) using the Trust as reference; or (iii) otherwise orally disclosing that the Trust is a client of the Administrator at presentations, conferences or other similar meetings. If the Administrator desires to engage in any type of publicity other than as set forth in subsections (i) through (iii) above or if the Trust desires to engage in any type of publicity, the party desiring to engage in such publicity shall obtain the prior written consent of the other party hereto, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned.
     
12.19   Insurance . The Trust hereby represents that it maintains adequate insurance coverage with respect to its responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement, including commercially reasonable fidelity bond(s), errors and omissions, directors and officers, professional liability insurance; provided, however, that the amount of insurance coverage shall in no way affect a party’s obligations or liability as otherwise set forth in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, in the event that the Administrator makes an employee of the Administrator available to the Trust to serve as an officer of the Trust, the Trust shall maintain professional liability (directors’ & officers’ and errors and omissions) insurance with limits of not less than $1 million per occurrence as of the Live Date, and adjusted upwards thereafter as reasonably determined by the Trust based on the aggregate net assets of the Trust (“ Officer Insurance Minimum ”)All of the foregoing policies shall be issued by insurance companies having an "A minus" rating or better by A.M. Best Company or an equivalent Standard & Poor’s rating. The Trust shall furnish Certificates of Insurance evidencing all of the foregoing insurance coverages upon execution of this Agreement, and annually upon the written request of the Administrator. The Trust shall promptly inform the Administrator of any material changes to its policies, endorsements or coverages, including the fact that the professional liability coverage required above has fallen below the Officer Insurance Minimum, if applicable.
     
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the Effective Date.

 

SEI INVESTMENTS GLOBAL FUNDS SERVICES   KRANESHARES TRUST
     
By: /s/ John Alshefski   By: /s/ Jonathan Krane
Name: John Alshefski   Name: Jonathan Krane
Title: SVP   Title: CEO
     
    KRANE FUNDS ADVISORS, LLC,
    Solely with respect to payment of compensation as detailed in Section 8
     
    By: /s/ Jonathan Krane
    Name: Jonathan Krane
    Title: CEO

 

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SCHEDULE I

 

Funds

 

ETFS

 

KraneShares Dow Jones Global Luxury Consumer ETF

KraneShares Dow Jones China Alternative Energy ETF

KraneShares Dow Jones China Select Dividend ETF

KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF

KraneShares CSI China Consumer Staples ETF

KraneShares CSI Consumer Discretionary ETF

KraneShares CSI China Five Year Plan ETF

KraneShares CSI China Urbanization ETF

KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF

KraneShares EFund China Commercial Paper ETF

 

MUTUAL FUNDS

 

Krane Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund

Krane Thomson Reuters Private Equity Fund

Krane Unconstrained All-Cap Fund

  

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Schedule II

 

Services

 

1) Maintain the Trust’s accounting books and records;
   
2) Obtain underlying security valuations from appropriate sources consistent with the Trust’s pricing and valuation policies, and calculate net asset value of each Fund;
   
3) Receive PLF files from Adviser and, subject to final approval of such file by Adviser, send PLF files to custodian in appropriate format;
   
4) Compute yields, total return, expense ratios, portfolio turnover rate and average dollar-weighted portfolio maturity, as appropriate;
   
5) Track and validate income and expense accruals, analyze and modify expense accrual changes periodically, and process expense disbursements to vendors and service providers;
   
6)

Perform cash processing such as recording paid-in capital activity, perform necessary reconciliations with the transfer agent and the custodian, and provide cash availability data to the adviser, if requested;

 

7) Calculate required ordinary income and capital gains distributions, coordinate estimated cash payments, and perform necessary reconciliations with the transfer agent;
   
8)

Provide standardized performance reporting data to the Trust and its Adviser;

 

9) Provide performance, financial and expense information for registration statements and proxies;
   
10) Communicate net asset value, yield, total return or other financial data to appropriate third party reporting agencies, and assist in resolution of errors reported by such third party agencies;
   
11)

Update accounting system to reflect rate changes, as received from a Fund's investment adviser, sub-adviser or respective designee, on variable interest rate instruments;

 

12) Accrue expenses of each Fund according to instructions received from the Trust's treasurer or other authorized representative (including officers of the Trust’s investment adviser);
   
13) Determine the outstanding receivables and payables for all (1) security trades, (2) portfolio share transactions and (3) income and expense accounts in accordance with the budgets provided by the Trust or its investment adviser;
   
14) Prepare the Trust’s financial statements for review by fund management and independent auditors, manage annual and semi-annual report preparation process, prepare Forms N-SAR, N-Q, N-CSR, N-PX and 24f-2, provide fund performance data for annual report, coordinate printing and delivery of annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, and file Forms N-SAR, N-Q, N-CSR and 24f-2 and annual/semi-annual reports via EDGAR;
   
15)

Monitor each Fund’s compliance with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to status as a regulated investment company;

 

16) Prepare and file federal and state tax returns for the Trust other than those required to be prepared and filed by the Trust’s transfer agent or custodian.

  

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17) Provide data for year-end 1099’s and supplemental tax letters;
   
18)

Provide such fund accounting and financial reports in connection with quarterly meetings of the Board as the Board may reasonably request;

 

19) Manage the Trust’s proxy solicitation process, including evaluating proxy distribution channels, coordinating with outside service provider to distribute proxies, track shareholder responses and tabulate voting results, and managing the proxy solicitation vendor if necessary;
   
20)

Provide individuals to serve as ministerial officers of the Trust, as requested;

 

21)

Provide principal accounting officer for purposes of Sarbanes-Oxley (if requested);

 

22) Coordinate with the Trust’s counsel on filing of the Trust’s registration statements and proxy statements, and coordinate printing and delivery of the Trust’s prospectuses and proxy statements;
   
23) Provide consultation to the Trust on regulatory matters relating to the operation of the Trust as requested and coordinate with the Trust’s legal counsel regarding such matters;
   
24) Assist legal counsel to the Trust in the development of policies and procedures relating to the operation of the Trust;
   
25) Act as liaison to legal counsel to the Trust and, where applicable, to legal counsel to the Trust’s independent trustees;
   
26) Coordinate with the Trust counsel in the preparation, review and execution of contracts between the Trust and third parties, such as the Trust’s investment adviser, transfer agent, and custodian, and record-keepers or shareholder service providers;
   
27) Assist the Trust in handling and responding to routine regulatory examinations with respect to records retained or services provided by the Administrator, and coordinate with the Trust’s legal counsel in responding to any non-routine regulatory matters with respect to such matters;
   
28) Provide consulting with respect to the ongoing design, development and operation of the Trust, including new Funds and/or load structures and financing, as well as changes to investment objectives and polices for existing Funds;
   
29) Coordinate as necessary the registration or qualification of Creation Units with appropriate state securities authorities;
   
30) Manage the preparation for and conducting of Board meetings by (i) coordinating Board book production and distribution process, (ii) subject to review and approval by the Trust and its counsel, preparing meeting agendas, (iii) preparing the relevant sections of the Board materials required to be prepared by the Administrator, (iv) assisting to gather and coordinate special materials related to annual contract renewals and approval of rule 12b-1 for and as directed by the trustees or the Trust counsel, (v) attending Board meetings, and (vi) performing such other Board meeting functions as shall be agreed by the parties in writing (in this regard, the Trust shall provide the Administrator with notice of regular meetings at least six (6) weeks before such meeting and as soon as practicable before any special meeting of the Board);
   
31) Cooperate with, and take all reasonable actions in the performance of its duties under this Agreement to ensure that all necessary information is made available to the Trust's independent public accountants in connection with the preparation of any audit or report requested by the Trust, including the provision of a conference room at the Administrator’s location if necessary (in this regard, the Trust’s independent auditors shall provide the Administrator with reasonable notice of any such audit so that (i) the audit will be completed in a timely fashion and (ii) the Administrator will be able to promptly respond to such information requests without undue disruption of its business); and

  

KraneShares Trust Administration Agreement Page 2 of 3

 

 

 
 

 

 

32) On a T+2 post-trade basis and based on the information available to the Administrator, periodically monitor the Funds for compliance with applicable limitations as set forth in the Trust's or any Fund’s then current Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information (this provision shall not relieve the Trust’s investment adviser and sub-advisers, if any, of their primary day-to-day responsibility for assuring such compliance, including on a pre-trade basis).
   
33) Additional Reports and Services.
   
  · Upon reasonable notice and as mutually agreed upon, the Administrator may provide additional reports upon the request of the Trust or its investment adviser, which may result in additional charges, the amount of which shall be agreed upon between the parties prior to the provision of such report.
  · Upon reasonable notice and as mutually agreed upon, the Administrator may provide such additional services with respect to a Fund, which may result in an additional charge, the amount of which shall be agreed upon between the parties prior to the provision of such service.
  ***

 

KraneShares Trust Administration Agreement Page 3 of 3

 

 

 
 

 

 

Schedule III

 

Notice Instruction Form

 

TO WHOM NOTICES SHOULD BE SENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12.08 OF THE AGREEMENT:

     
Name of Party or Parties:    
     
Name of Contact:    
     
Address:    
     
Telephone No.:    
     
Facsimile No.:    
     
Email Address:    

 

KraneShares Trust Administration Agreement Page 1 of 1

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.H5

 

KRANESHARES TRUST

 

OPERATING EXPENSES LIMITATION AGREEMENT

 

THIS OPERATING EXPENSES LIMITATION AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is effective as of June 9, 2014, by and between KRANESHARES TRUST, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of its series listed in Appendix A, as amended from time to time (each, a “Fund”), and the investment adviser of the Funds, MAX FUNDS, LLC (the “Adviser”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, the Adviser renders advice and services to each Fund pursuant to the terms and provisions of an Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and the Adviser dated June 9, 2014 (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, each Fund is responsible for, and has assumed the obligation for, payment of certain expenses of such Fund pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement that have not been assumed by the Adviser; and

 

WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to limit the Operating Expenses (as defined in Paragraph 2 herein) of each Fund (or as applicable each class of each Fund set forth in Appendix A (each a “Class”)), for the Expense Limitation Period (as defined in Paragraph 2 herein) pursuant to the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and the Trust (on behalf of each Fund) desires to allow the Adviser to implement those limits;

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants and the mutual promises hereinafter set forth, the parties, intended to be legally bound hereby, mutually agree as follows:

 

1. Limit on Operating Expenses .  

 

a. The Adviser hereby agrees to limit current Operating Expenses of each Fund (or as applicable each Class of each Fund), to an annual rate, expressed as a percentage of average daily net assets, to the amounts listed in Appendix A (the “Annual Limits”) with respect to the Fund (or Class, as applicable).  In the event that the current Operating Expenses for a Fund (or Class, as applicable), as accrued each month, exceed the Annual Limit, the Adviser will pay to the Fund (for the benefit of such Class, as applicable) on a monthly basis, the excess expense within 30 days of being notified that an excess expense payment is due. Such payment may include waiving all or a portion of the Adviser’s investment advisory fee.

 

2. Definition .  For purposes of this Agreement, with respect to each Fund (and each Class of shares thereof):

 

a. The term “Operating Expenses” is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund (or Class, as applicable), including the Adviser’s investment advisory or management fee detailed in the Investment Advisory Agreement, any Rule 12b-1 fees and other expenses described in the Investment Advisory Agreement, but does not include taxes, leverage interest, brokerage costs, dividends and interest on securities sold short, acquired fund fees and expenses (as determined in accordance with SEC Form N-1A), expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, or extraordinary expenses such as litigation and indemnification expenses.

 

1
 

 

b. The term “Expense Limitation Period” is defined as the period of time commencing on the date the initial Prospectus of the Fund becomes effective under the Securities Act and ending at the end of the fourth (4th) month following the Fund’s fiscal year end, and each subsequent one (1) year period for which this Agreement automatically is renewed pursuant to Paragraph 4 hereof.

 

3.       Reimbursement of Fees and Expenses .  Any payments to a Fund by the Adviser (with respect to a Class, as applicable) (each, a “Subsidy”) pursuant to this Agreement are subject to reimbursement by the Fund (or Class, as applicable) to the Adviser for a period of three (3) years from the date of the Subsidy, if so requested by the Adviser. The reimbursement may be paid by the Fund (or Class, as applicable) if the aggregate amount of the Fund’s (or Class’) Operating Expenses for the fiscal year in which the request for reimbursement is made, taking into account the reimbursement, does not exceed the Annual Limit in place at the time of the Subsidy (or the current limitation on the Fund’s (or Class’) Operating Expenses, if less). In no case will the reimbursement amount exceed the total amount of Subsidies made by the Adviser with respect to a Fund (or Class, as applicable) pursuant to this Agreement and no reimbursement will include any amounts previously reimbursed. No reimbursement may be paid prior to the Fund’s payment of current Operating Expenses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the provisions of this Paragraph 3 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, provided that the Investment Advisory Agreement has not been terminated. In such event, the Annual Limits for purposes of this Paragraph 3 shall continue to be the amounts listed in Appendix A.

 

4.       Term .  This Agreement shall become effective with respect to each Fund (or Class, as applicable), on the date specified in Appendix A and shall remain in effect through the end of the Fund’s Expense Limitation Period, and shall automatically renew for each Fund for an additional one year period following the end of the Fund’s Expense Limitation Period, unless sooner terminated as provided in Paragraph 5 of this Agreement.

 

5.       Termination .  This Agreement may be terminated at any time with respect to any Fund or Class, and without payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Adviser.  This Agreement may be terminated by the Adviser with respect to any Fund or Class, effective at the end of its then current term, without payment of any penalty upon at least sixty (60) days’ written notice prior to the end of any Expense Limitation Period of the Fund, subject to the consent of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.  This Agreement will automatically terminate with respect to any Fund listed in Appendix A if the Investment Advisory Agreement for that Fund is terminated, with such termination effective upon the effective date of the Investment Advisory Agreement’s termination for that Fund.

 

6.       Assignment .  This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party.

 

7.       Severability .  If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall be otherwise rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

 

8.       Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof, provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and attested by their duly authorized officers, all on the day and year first above written.

 

KRANESHARES TRUST   MAX FUNDS, LLC
     
By: /s/ Jonathan Krane   By: /s/ Jonathan Krane
         
Print Name:    Jonathan Krane   Print Name:    Jonathan Krane
Title: Principal Executive Officer   Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

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APPENDIX A

 

Fund (and Class, as applicable)   Effective Date   Annual Operating
Expense Limit
Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund - Class A Shares       1.75%
Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund - Institutional Class Shares       1.50%

 

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Exhibit 99.I6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 4, 2014

 

KraneShares Trust

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 2nd Floor

New York, New York 10019

 

Re:     KraneShares Trust

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to KraneShares Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), in connection with Post-Effective Amendment Number 63 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about August 4, 2014 (the “Registration Statement”), with respect to the issuance of Institutional Class and Class A shares of beneficial interest (the “Shares”) of the MPS Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund (the “Fund”), a newly created series of the Trust.  You have requested that we deliver this opinion to you in connection with the Trust’s filing of the Registration Statement.

 

In connection with the furnishing of this opinion, we have examined the following documents:

 

(a)          A certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, dated as of a recent date, as to the existence of the Trust;

 

(b)          A copy, certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, of the Trust’s Certificate of Trust dated February 3, 2012, as filed with the Secretary of State (the “Certificate of Trust”);

 

(c)          A certificate executed by the Vice President of the Trust, certifying as to, and attaching copies of, the Trust’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration”), the Trust’s By-Laws, and the resolutions adopted by the Trustees of the Trust authorizing the issuance of the Shares of the Fund (the “Resolutions”); and

 

(d)          A proof of the Registration Statement.

 

In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the conformity to the originals of all of the documents reviewed by us as copies, including conformed copies, the authenticity and completeness of all original documents reviewed by us in original or copy form and the legal competence of each individual executing any document.  We have assumed that the Registration Statement as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission will be in substantially the form of the proof referred to in paragraph (d) above.  We have also assumed for the purposes of this opinion that the Declaration, the Certificate of Trust and the Resolutions will not have been amended, modified or withdrawn and will be in full force and effect on the date of issuance of such Shares.

 

 
 

 

 

 

August 4, 2014

Page 2

 

This opinion is based entirely on our review of the documents listed above and such other documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion and such investigation of law as we have deemed necessary or appropriate.  We have made no other review or investigation of any kind whatsoever, and we have assumed, without independent inquiry, the accuracy of the information set forth in such documents.

 

This opinion is limited solely to the Delaware Statutory Trust Act to the extent that the same may apply to or govern the transaction referred to herein, and we express no opinion with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction or to any other laws of the State of Delaware.  Further, we express no opinion as to any state or federal securities laws, including the securities laws of the State of Delaware.  No opinion is given herein as to the choice of law or internal substantive rules of law which any tribunal may apply to such transaction.  In addition, to the extent that the Declaration or the By-Laws refer to, incorporate or require compliance with, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), or any other law or regulation applicable to the Trust, except for the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, we have assumed compliance by the Trust with the 1940 Act and such other laws and regulations.

 

We understand that all of the foregoing assumptions and limitations are acceptable to you.

 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that the Shares, when issued and sold in accordance with the Declaration and the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable by the Trust.

 

This opinion is given as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update this opinion to reflect any changes in law or any other facts or circumstances which may hereafter come to our attention.  We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not concede that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Very truly yours,

 

/s/ Bingham McCutchen LLP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.M2

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Dated November 8, 2012,

as Amended June 9, 2014

 

Funds Share Classes Distribution Fees
KraneShares Dow Jones China Select Dividend ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares CSI China Consumer Staples ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares CSI China Consumer Discretionary ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares CSI China Five Year Plan ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares CSI China Urbanization ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares Bosera MSCI China A Share ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares FTSE Emerging Markets + All China ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper Hedged ETF N/A 0.25%
KraneShares E Fund China Commercial Paper Unhedged ETF N/A 0.25%
Max Thomson Reuters Venture Capital Fund Class A Shares 0.25%

 

Calculation of Fees

Distribution fees are based on a percentage of the Funds’ average daily net assets attributable to Shares of the Funds.

 

Additions noted in bold.

 

 

  

 

Exhibit 99.N

 

FORM OF

KRANESHARES TRUST

 

Rule 18f-3 Multiple Class Plan

 

KraneShares Trust (the “Trust”), a registered management investment company offering separate series (each a “Fund” and together the “Funds”), has elected to rely on Rule 18f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), in offering multiple classes of shares of certain Funds.

 

A.    Attributes of Share Classes

 

1. The rights of each class of shares of the Funds shall be as set forth in the respective Certificate of Class Designation for each class (each a “Certificate”), as each such Certificate is approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees and attached hereto as an exhibit.

 

2. With respect to each class of shares created hereunder, each share of a Fund will represent an equal pro rata interest in the Fund and will have identical terms and conditions, except that:

 

(i) each class will have a different class name (or other designation) that identifies the class as separate from any other class;
(ii) each class will be offered and sold only to investors meeting the qualifications set forth in the Certificate and/or disclosed in the Trust’s then current prospectus(es);
(iii) each class will separately bear any distribution fees that are payable in connection with a distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (a “Distribution Plan”) and separately bear any service fees that are payable under any service agreement entered into with respect to that class that are not contemplated by or within the scope of the Distribution Plan;
(iv) each class may be subject to different front-end sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges;
(v) each class may bear a different share of other expenses, not including advisory or custodial fees or other expenses related to the management of the Fund’s assets, if these expenses are actually incurred in a different amount by that class or if the class receives services of a different kind or to a different degree than other classes; and
(vi) shareholders of each class will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to such class (such as a Distribution Plan or service agreement relating to a class) and will have separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of that class differ from the interests of any other class.

 

B.    Expense Allocations

 

With respect to each Fund, the expenses of each class shall be allocated as follows: (i) any Rule 12b-1 fees relating to a particular class of shares associated with a Distribution Plan or service fees relating to a particular class of shares are (or will be) borne exclusively by that class; (ii) any front-end sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges relating to a particular class of shares are (or will be) borne exclusively by the class; and (iii) any other expenses relating to a particular class, including any incremental transfer agency fees, are (or will be) borne exclusively by that class. Non-class specific expenses shall be allocated in accordance with Rule 18f-3(c).

 

 
 

 

C.    Amendment of Plan; Periodic Review

 

This Plan must be amended to properly describe (through additional exhibits hereto) each new class of shares upon its approval by the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The Board, including a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust as defined in the 1940 Act, must periodically review the Plan for its continued appropriateness and must approve any material amendment of the Plan as it relates to any class of any Fund covered by the Plan. In approving any material amendment to the Plan, the Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust, must find that the amendment is in the best interests of each class individually and the Trust as a whole.

 

Adopted June 9, 2014

 

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Exhibit A

 

KRANESHARES TRUST

CERTIFICATE OF CLASS DESIGNATION

 

CLASS A SHARES

 

1.     Class-Specific Arrangements; Other Expenses

 

Class A Shares are sold subject to a sales charge and an asset-based fee under a distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as described in the Trust’s prospectus(es).

 

2.     Eligibility of Purchasers

 

Class A Shares generally require a minimum initial investment amount of $2,500 ($1,000 for individual retirement accounts) and a minimum subsequent investment amount of $100. Class A Shares are offered primarily through authorized securities brokers and other financial intermediaries. The investor eligibility requirements may be amended from time to time as reflected in the Trust’s prospectus(es).

 

3.     Exchange Privileges

 

Class A Shares of each Fund may be exchanged for Class A Shares of any other Fund in accordance with the procedures disclosed in the Trust’s prospectus(es) and subject to any applicable limitations resulting from the closing of Funds to new investors.

 

4.     Voting Rights

 

Each shareholder of Class A Shares will have one vote for each full share held and a fractional vote for each fractional share held. Shareholders of Class A Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders of Class A Shares that relates solely to Class A Shares and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders of Class A Shares in which the interests of shareholders of Class A Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.

 

5.     Conversion Rights

 

Each Fund reserves the right to convert a shareholder’s Class A Shares to Institutional Class Shares if such shareholder’s Class A meet the eligibility criteria for Institutional Class Shares, as described in the Trust’s prospectus(es).

 

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Exhibit B

 

KRANESHARES TRUST

CERTIFICATE OF CLASS DESIGNATION

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES

 

1.     Class-Specific Arrangements; Other Expenses

 

Institutional Class Shares are sold without a sales charge or asset-based distribution or shareholder services fee.

 

2.     Eligibility of Purchasers

 

Institutional Class Shares generally require a minimum initial investment amount of $100,000 and have no minimum subsequent investment amount. Institutional Class Shares are primarily offered directly through a Fund’s transfer agent and authorized securities brokers and other financial intermediaries to those investors that qualify as institutional investors. The investor eligibility requirements may be amended from time to time as reflected in the Trust’s prospectus(es).

 

3.     Exchange Privileges

 

Institutional Class Shares of each Fund may be exchanged for Institutional Class Shares of any other Fund in accordance with the procedures disclosed in the Trust’s prospectus(es) and subject to any applicable limitations resulting from the closing of Funds to new investors.

 

4.     Voting Rights

 

Each shareholder of Institutional Class Shares will have one vote for each full share held and a fractional vote for each fractional share held. Shareholders of Institutional Class Shares will have exclusive voting rights regarding any matter submitted to shareholders of Institutional Class Shares that relates solely to Institutional Class Shares and will have separate voting rights on any other matter submitted to shareholders of Institutional Class Shares in which the interests of shareholders of Institutional Class Shares differ from the interests of holders of any other class.

 

5.     Conversion Rights

 

Institutional Class Shares do not have a conversion feature.

 

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